[!subprocesses] (wait_reading_process_input):
[bpt/emacs.git] / src / process.c
1 /* Asynchronous subprocess control for GNU Emacs.
2 Copyright (C) 1985, 86, 87, 88, 93, 94, 95, 1996
3 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
4
5 This file is part of GNU Emacs.
6
7 GNU Emacs is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
8 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
9 the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
10 any later version.
11
12 GNU Emacs is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
13 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
15 GNU General Public License for more details.
16
17 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
18 along with GNU Emacs; see the file COPYING. If not, write to
19 the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330,
20 Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA. */
21
22
23 #include <signal.h>
24
25 #include <config.h>
26
27 /* This file is split into two parts by the following preprocessor
28 conditional. The 'then' clause contains all of the support for
29 asynchronous subprocesses. The 'else' clause contains stub
30 versions of some of the asynchronous subprocess routines that are
31 often called elsewhere in Emacs, so we don't have to #ifdef the
32 sections that call them. */
33
34 \f
35 #ifdef subprocesses
36
37 #include <stdio.h>
38 #include <errno.h>
39 #include <setjmp.h>
40 #include <sys/types.h> /* some typedefs are used in sys/file.h */
41 #include <sys/file.h>
42 #include <sys/stat.h>
43 #ifdef HAVE_UNISTD_H
44 #include <unistd.h>
45 #endif
46
47 #ifdef WINDOWSNT
48 #include <stdlib.h>
49 #include <fcntl.h>
50 #endif /* not WINDOWSNT */
51
52 #ifdef HAVE_SOCKETS /* TCP connection support, if kernel can do it */
53 #include <sys/socket.h>
54 #include <netdb.h>
55 #include <netinet/in.h>
56 #include <arpa/inet.h>
57 #ifdef NEED_NET_ERRNO_H
58 #include <net/errno.h>
59 #endif /* NEED_NET_ERRNO_H */
60 #endif /* HAVE_SOCKETS */
61
62 /* TERM is a poor-man's SLIP, used on Linux. */
63 #ifdef TERM
64 #include <client.h>
65 #endif
66
67 /* On some systems, e.g. DGUX, inet_addr returns a 'struct in_addr'. */
68 #ifdef HAVE_BROKEN_INET_ADDR
69 #define IN_ADDR struct in_addr
70 #define NUMERIC_ADDR_ERROR (numeric_addr.s_addr == -1)
71 #else
72 #define IN_ADDR unsigned long
73 #define NUMERIC_ADDR_ERROR (numeric_addr == -1)
74 #endif
75
76 #if defined(BSD) || defined(STRIDE)
77 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
78 #if !defined (O_NDELAY) && defined (HAVE_PTYS) && !defined(USG5)
79 #include <fcntl.h>
80 #endif /* HAVE_PTYS and no O_NDELAY */
81 #endif /* BSD or STRIDE */
82
83 #ifdef BROKEN_O_NONBLOCK
84 #undef O_NONBLOCK
85 #endif /* BROKEN_O_NONBLOCK */
86
87 #ifdef NEED_BSDTTY
88 #include <bsdtty.h>
89 #endif
90
91 #ifdef IRIS
92 #include <sys/sysmacros.h> /* for "minor" */
93 #endif /* not IRIS */
94
95 #include "systime.h"
96 #include "systty.h"
97
98 #include "lisp.h"
99 #include "window.h"
100 #include "buffer.h"
101 #include "process.h"
102 #include "termhooks.h"
103 #include "termopts.h"
104 #include "commands.h"
105 #include "frame.h"
106
107 Lisp_Object Qprocessp;
108 Lisp_Object Qrun, Qstop, Qsignal, Qopen, Qclosed;
109 Lisp_Object Qlast_nonmenu_event;
110 /* Qexit is declared and initialized in eval.c. */
111
112 /* a process object is a network connection when its childp field is neither
113 Qt nor Qnil but is instead a string (name of foreign host we
114 are connected to + name of port we are connected to) */
115
116 #ifdef HAVE_SOCKETS
117 static Lisp_Object stream_process;
118
119 #define NETCONN_P(p) (GC_STRINGP (XPROCESS (p)->childp))
120 #else
121 #define NETCONN_P(p) 0
122 #endif /* HAVE_SOCKETS */
123
124 /* Define first descriptor number available for subprocesses. */
125 #ifdef VMS
126 #define FIRST_PROC_DESC 1
127 #else /* Not VMS */
128 #define FIRST_PROC_DESC 3
129 #endif
130
131 /* Define SIGCHLD as an alias for SIGCLD. There are many conditionals
132 testing SIGCHLD. */
133
134 #if !defined (SIGCHLD) && defined (SIGCLD)
135 #define SIGCHLD SIGCLD
136 #endif /* SIGCLD */
137
138 #include "syssignal.h"
139
140 #include "syswait.h"
141
142 extern int errno;
143 extern char *strerror ();
144 #ifdef VMS
145 extern char *sys_errlist[];
146 #endif
147
148 #ifndef HAVE_H_ERRNO
149 extern int h_errno;
150 #endif
151
152 #ifndef SYS_SIGLIST_DECLARED
153 #ifndef VMS
154 #ifndef BSD4_1
155 #ifndef WINDOWSNT
156 #ifndef LINUX
157 extern char *sys_siglist[];
158 #endif /* not LINUX */
159 #else /* BSD4_1 */
160 char *sys_siglist[] =
161 {
162 "bum signal!!",
163 "hangup",
164 "interrupt",
165 "quit",
166 "illegal instruction",
167 "trace trap",
168 "iot instruction",
169 "emt instruction",
170 "floating point exception",
171 "kill",
172 "bus error",
173 "segmentation violation",
174 "bad argument to system call",
175 "write on a pipe with no one to read it",
176 "alarm clock",
177 "software termination signal from kill",
178 "status signal",
179 "sendable stop signal not from tty",
180 "stop signal from tty",
181 "continue a stopped process",
182 "child status has changed",
183 "background read attempted from control tty",
184 "background write attempted from control tty",
185 "input record available at control tty",
186 "exceeded CPU time limit",
187 "exceeded file size limit"
188 };
189 #endif /* not WINDOWSNT */
190 #endif
191 #endif /* VMS */
192 #endif /* ! SYS_SIGLIST_DECLARED */
193
194 /* t means use pty, nil means use a pipe,
195 maybe other values to come. */
196 static Lisp_Object Vprocess_connection_type;
197
198 #ifdef SKTPAIR
199 #ifndef HAVE_SOCKETS
200 #include <sys/socket.h>
201 #endif
202 #endif /* SKTPAIR */
203
204 /* These next two vars are non-static since sysdep.c uses them in the
205 emulation of `select'. */
206 /* Number of events of change of status of a process. */
207 int process_tick;
208 /* Number of events for which the user or sentinel has been notified. */
209 int update_tick;
210
211 #include "sysselect.h"
212
213 /* If we support a window system, turn on the code to poll periodically
214 to detect C-g. It isn't actually used when doing interrupt input. */
215 #ifdef HAVE_WINDOW_SYSTEM
216 #define POLL_FOR_INPUT
217 #endif
218
219 /* Mask of bits indicating the descriptors that we wait for input on. */
220
221 static SELECT_TYPE input_wait_mask;
222
223 /* Mask that excludes keyboard input descriptor (s). */
224
225 static SELECT_TYPE non_keyboard_wait_mask;
226
227 /* The largest descriptor currently in use for a process object. */
228 static int max_process_desc;
229
230 /* The largest descriptor currently in use for keyboard input. */
231 static int max_keyboard_desc;
232
233 /* Nonzero means delete a process right away if it exits. */
234 static int delete_exited_processes;
235
236 /* Indexed by descriptor, gives the process (if any) for that descriptor */
237 Lisp_Object chan_process[MAXDESC];
238
239 /* Alist of elements (NAME . PROCESS) */
240 Lisp_Object Vprocess_alist;
241
242 /* Buffered-ahead input char from process, indexed by channel.
243 -1 means empty (no char is buffered).
244 Used on sys V where the only way to tell if there is any
245 output from the process is to read at least one char.
246 Always -1 on systems that support FIONREAD. */
247
248 /* Don't make static; need to access externally. */
249 int proc_buffered_char[MAXDESC];
250
251 static Lisp_Object get_process ();
252
253 extern EMACS_TIME timer_check ();
254 extern int timers_run;
255
256 /* Maximum number of bytes to send to a pty without an eof. */
257 static int pty_max_bytes;
258
259 #ifdef HAVE_PTYS
260 /* The file name of the pty opened by allocate_pty. */
261
262 static char pty_name[24];
263 #endif
264 \f
265 /* Compute the Lisp form of the process status, p->status, from
266 the numeric status that was returned by `wait'. */
267
268 Lisp_Object status_convert ();
269
270 update_status (p)
271 struct Lisp_Process *p;
272 {
273 union { int i; WAITTYPE wt; } u;
274 u.i = XFASTINT (p->raw_status_low) + (XFASTINT (p->raw_status_high) << 16);
275 p->status = status_convert (u.wt);
276 p->raw_status_low = Qnil;
277 p->raw_status_high = Qnil;
278 }
279
280 /* Convert a process status word in Unix format to
281 the list that we use internally. */
282
283 Lisp_Object
284 status_convert (w)
285 WAITTYPE w;
286 {
287 if (WIFSTOPPED (w))
288 return Fcons (Qstop, Fcons (make_number (WSTOPSIG (w)), Qnil));
289 else if (WIFEXITED (w))
290 return Fcons (Qexit, Fcons (make_number (WRETCODE (w)),
291 WCOREDUMP (w) ? Qt : Qnil));
292 else if (WIFSIGNALED (w))
293 return Fcons (Qsignal, Fcons (make_number (WTERMSIG (w)),
294 WCOREDUMP (w) ? Qt : Qnil));
295 else
296 return Qrun;
297 }
298
299 /* Given a status-list, extract the three pieces of information
300 and store them individually through the three pointers. */
301
302 void
303 decode_status (l, symbol, code, coredump)
304 Lisp_Object l;
305 Lisp_Object *symbol;
306 int *code;
307 int *coredump;
308 {
309 Lisp_Object tem;
310
311 if (SYMBOLP (l))
312 {
313 *symbol = l;
314 *code = 0;
315 *coredump = 0;
316 }
317 else
318 {
319 *symbol = XCONS (l)->car;
320 tem = XCONS (l)->cdr;
321 *code = XFASTINT (XCONS (tem)->car);
322 tem = XCONS (tem)->cdr;
323 *coredump = !NILP (tem);
324 }
325 }
326
327 /* Return a string describing a process status list. */
328
329 Lisp_Object
330 status_message (status)
331 Lisp_Object status;
332 {
333 Lisp_Object symbol;
334 int code, coredump;
335 Lisp_Object string, string2;
336
337 decode_status (status, &symbol, &code, &coredump);
338
339 if (EQ (symbol, Qsignal) || EQ (symbol, Qstop))
340 {
341 char *signame = 0;
342 if (code < NSIG)
343 {
344 #ifndef VMS
345 /* Cast to suppress warning if the table has const char *. */
346 signame = (char *) sys_siglist[code];
347 #else
348 signame = sys_errlist[code];
349 #endif
350 }
351 if (signame == 0)
352 signame = "unknown";
353 string = build_string (signame);
354 string2 = build_string (coredump ? " (core dumped)\n" : "\n");
355 XSTRING (string)->data[0] = DOWNCASE (XSTRING (string)->data[0]);
356 return concat2 (string, string2);
357 }
358 else if (EQ (symbol, Qexit))
359 {
360 if (code == 0)
361 return build_string ("finished\n");
362 string = Fnumber_to_string (make_number (code));
363 string2 = build_string (coredump ? " (core dumped)\n" : "\n");
364 return concat2 (build_string ("exited abnormally with code "),
365 concat2 (string, string2));
366 }
367 else
368 return Fcopy_sequence (Fsymbol_name (symbol));
369 }
370 \f
371 #ifdef HAVE_PTYS
372
373 /* Open an available pty, returning a file descriptor.
374 Return -1 on failure.
375 The file name of the terminal corresponding to the pty
376 is left in the variable pty_name. */
377
378 int
379 allocate_pty ()
380 {
381 struct stat stb;
382 register c, i;
383 int fd;
384
385 /* Some systems name their pseudoterminals so that there are gaps in
386 the usual sequence - for example, on HP9000/S700 systems, there
387 are no pseudoterminals with names ending in 'f'. So we wait for
388 three failures in a row before deciding that we've reached the
389 end of the ptys. */
390 int failed_count = 0;
391
392 #ifdef PTY_ITERATION
393 PTY_ITERATION
394 #else
395 for (c = FIRST_PTY_LETTER; c <= 'z'; c++)
396 for (i = 0; i < 16; i++)
397 #endif
398 {
399 #ifdef PTY_NAME_SPRINTF
400 PTY_NAME_SPRINTF
401 #else
402 sprintf (pty_name, "/dev/pty%c%x", c, i);
403 #endif /* no PTY_NAME_SPRINTF */
404
405 #ifdef PTY_OPEN
406 PTY_OPEN;
407 #else /* no PTY_OPEN */
408 #ifdef IRIS
409 /* Unusual IRIS code */
410 *ptyv = open ("/dev/ptc", O_RDWR | O_NDELAY, 0);
411 if (fd < 0)
412 return -1;
413 if (fstat (fd, &stb) < 0)
414 return -1;
415 #else /* not IRIS */
416 if (stat (pty_name, &stb) < 0)
417 {
418 failed_count++;
419 if (failed_count >= 3)
420 return -1;
421 }
422 else
423 failed_count = 0;
424 #ifdef O_NONBLOCK
425 fd = open (pty_name, O_RDWR | O_NONBLOCK, 0);
426 #else
427 fd = open (pty_name, O_RDWR | O_NDELAY, 0);
428 #endif
429 #endif /* not IRIS */
430 #endif /* no PTY_OPEN */
431
432 if (fd >= 0)
433 {
434 /* check to make certain that both sides are available
435 this avoids a nasty yet stupid bug in rlogins */
436 #ifdef PTY_TTY_NAME_SPRINTF
437 PTY_TTY_NAME_SPRINTF
438 #else
439 sprintf (pty_name, "/dev/tty%c%x", c, i);
440 #endif /* no PTY_TTY_NAME_SPRINTF */
441 #ifndef UNIPLUS
442 if (access (pty_name, 6) != 0)
443 {
444 close (fd);
445 #if !defined(IRIS) && !defined(__sgi)
446 continue;
447 #else
448 return -1;
449 #endif /* IRIS */
450 }
451 #endif /* not UNIPLUS */
452 setup_pty (fd);
453 return fd;
454 }
455 }
456 return -1;
457 }
458 #endif /* HAVE_PTYS */
459 \f
460 Lisp_Object
461 make_process (name)
462 Lisp_Object name;
463 {
464 struct Lisp_Vector *vec;
465 register Lisp_Object val, tem, name1;
466 register struct Lisp_Process *p;
467 char suffix[10];
468 register int i;
469
470 vec = allocate_vectorlike ((EMACS_INT) VECSIZE (struct Lisp_Process));
471 for (i = 0; i < VECSIZE (struct Lisp_Process); i++)
472 vec->contents[i] = Qnil;
473 vec->size = VECSIZE (struct Lisp_Process);
474 p = (struct Lisp_Process *)vec;
475
476 XSETINT (p->infd, -1);
477 XSETINT (p->outfd, -1);
478 XSETFASTINT (p->pid, 0);
479 XSETFASTINT (p->tick, 0);
480 XSETFASTINT (p->update_tick, 0);
481 p->raw_status_low = Qnil;
482 p->raw_status_high = Qnil;
483 p->status = Qrun;
484 p->mark = Fmake_marker ();
485
486 /* If name is already in use, modify it until it is unused. */
487
488 name1 = name;
489 for (i = 1; ; i++)
490 {
491 tem = Fget_process (name1);
492 if (NILP (tem)) break;
493 sprintf (suffix, "<%d>", i);
494 name1 = concat2 (name, build_string (suffix));
495 }
496 name = name1;
497 p->name = name;
498 XSETPROCESS (val, p);
499 Vprocess_alist = Fcons (Fcons (name, val), Vprocess_alist);
500 return val;
501 }
502
503 remove_process (proc)
504 register Lisp_Object proc;
505 {
506 register Lisp_Object pair;
507
508 pair = Frassq (proc, Vprocess_alist);
509 Vprocess_alist = Fdelq (pair, Vprocess_alist);
510
511 deactivate_process (proc);
512 }
513 \f
514 DEFUN ("processp", Fprocessp, Sprocessp, 1, 1, 0,
515 "Return t if OBJECT is a process.")
516 (object)
517 Lisp_Object object;
518 {
519 return PROCESSP (object) ? Qt : Qnil;
520 }
521
522 DEFUN ("get-process", Fget_process, Sget_process, 1, 1, 0,
523 "Return the process named NAME, or nil if there is none.")
524 (name)
525 register Lisp_Object name;
526 {
527 if (PROCESSP (name))
528 return name;
529 CHECK_STRING (name, 0);
530 return Fcdr (Fassoc (name, Vprocess_alist));
531 }
532
533 DEFUN ("get-buffer-process", Fget_buffer_process, Sget_buffer_process, 1, 1, 0,
534 "Return the (or, a) process associated with BUFFER.\n\
535 BUFFER may be a buffer or the name of one.")
536 (buffer)
537 register Lisp_Object buffer;
538 {
539 register Lisp_Object buf, tail, proc;
540
541 if (NILP (buffer)) return Qnil;
542 buf = Fget_buffer (buffer);
543 if (NILP (buf)) return Qnil;
544
545 for (tail = Vprocess_alist; !NILP (tail); tail = Fcdr (tail))
546 {
547 proc = Fcdr (Fcar (tail));
548 if (PROCESSP (proc) && EQ (XPROCESS (proc)->buffer, buf))
549 return proc;
550 }
551 return Qnil;
552 }
553
554 /* This is how commands for the user decode process arguments. It
555 accepts a process, a process name, a buffer, a buffer name, or nil.
556 Buffers denote the first process in the buffer, and nil denotes the
557 current buffer. */
558
559 static Lisp_Object
560 get_process (name)
561 register Lisp_Object name;
562 {
563 register Lisp_Object proc, obj;
564 if (STRINGP (name))
565 {
566 obj = Fget_process (name);
567 if (NILP (obj))
568 obj = Fget_buffer (name);
569 if (NILP (obj))
570 error ("Process %s does not exist", XSTRING (name)->data);
571 }
572 else if (NILP (name))
573 obj = Fcurrent_buffer ();
574 else
575 obj = name;
576
577 /* Now obj should be either a buffer object or a process object.
578 */
579 if (BUFFERP (obj))
580 {
581 proc = Fget_buffer_process (obj);
582 if (NILP (proc))
583 error ("Buffer %s has no process", XSTRING (XBUFFER (obj)->name)->data);
584 }
585 else
586 {
587 CHECK_PROCESS (obj, 0);
588 proc = obj;
589 }
590 return proc;
591 }
592
593 DEFUN ("delete-process", Fdelete_process, Sdelete_process, 1, 1, 0,
594 "Delete PROCESS: kill it and forget about it immediately.\n\
595 PROCESS may be a process, a buffer, the name of a process or buffer, or\n\
596 nil, indicating the current buffer's process.")
597 (process)
598 register Lisp_Object process;
599 {
600 process = get_process (process);
601 XPROCESS (process)->raw_status_low = Qnil;
602 XPROCESS (process)->raw_status_high = Qnil;
603 if (NETCONN_P (process))
604 {
605 XPROCESS (process)->status = Fcons (Qexit, Fcons (make_number (0), Qnil));
606 XSETINT (XPROCESS (process)->tick, ++process_tick);
607 }
608 else if (XINT (XPROCESS (process)->infd) >= 0)
609 {
610 Fkill_process (process, Qnil);
611 /* Do this now, since remove_process will make sigchld_handler do nothing. */
612 XPROCESS (process)->status
613 = Fcons (Qsignal, Fcons (make_number (SIGKILL), Qnil));
614 XSETINT (XPROCESS (process)->tick, ++process_tick);
615 status_notify ();
616 }
617 remove_process (process);
618 return Qnil;
619 }
620 \f
621 DEFUN ("process-status", Fprocess_status, Sprocess_status, 1, 1, 0,
622 "Return the status of PROCESS: a symbol, one of these:\n\
623 run -- for a process that is running.\n\
624 stop -- for a process stopped but continuable.\n\
625 exit -- for a process that has exited.\n\
626 signal -- for a process that has got a fatal signal.\n\
627 open -- for a network stream connection that is open.\n\
628 closed -- for a network stream connection that is closed.\n\
629 nil -- if arg is a process name and no such process exists.\n\
630 PROCESS may be a process, a buffer, the name of a process or buffer, or\n\
631 nil, indicating the current buffer's process.")
632 (process)
633 register Lisp_Object process;
634 {
635 register struct Lisp_Process *p;
636 register Lisp_Object status;
637
638 if (STRINGP (process))
639 process = Fget_process (process);
640 else
641 process = get_process (process);
642
643 if (NILP (process))
644 return process;
645
646 p = XPROCESS (process);
647 if (!NILP (p->raw_status_low))
648 update_status (p);
649 status = p->status;
650 if (CONSP (status))
651 status = XCONS (status)->car;
652 if (NETCONN_P (process))
653 {
654 if (EQ (status, Qrun))
655 status = Qopen;
656 else if (EQ (status, Qexit))
657 status = Qclosed;
658 }
659 return status;
660 }
661
662 DEFUN ("process-exit-status", Fprocess_exit_status, Sprocess_exit_status,
663 1, 1, 0,
664 "Return the exit status of PROCESS or the signal number that killed it.\n\
665 If PROCESS has not yet exited or died, return 0.")
666 (process)
667 register Lisp_Object process;
668 {
669 CHECK_PROCESS (process, 0);
670 if (!NILP (XPROCESS (process)->raw_status_low))
671 update_status (XPROCESS (process));
672 if (CONSP (XPROCESS (process)->status))
673 return XCONS (XCONS (XPROCESS (process)->status)->cdr)->car;
674 return make_number (0);
675 }
676
677 DEFUN ("process-id", Fprocess_id, Sprocess_id, 1, 1, 0,
678 "Return the process id of PROCESS.\n\
679 This is the pid of the Unix process which PROCESS uses or talks to.\n\
680 For a network connection, this value is nil.")
681 (process)
682 register Lisp_Object process;
683 {
684 CHECK_PROCESS (process, 0);
685 return XPROCESS (process)->pid;
686 }
687
688 DEFUN ("process-name", Fprocess_name, Sprocess_name, 1, 1, 0,
689 "Return the name of PROCESS, as a string.\n\
690 This is the name of the program invoked in PROCESS,\n\
691 possibly modified to make it unique among process names.")
692 (process)
693 register Lisp_Object process;
694 {
695 CHECK_PROCESS (process, 0);
696 return XPROCESS (process)->name;
697 }
698
699 DEFUN ("process-command", Fprocess_command, Sprocess_command, 1, 1, 0,
700 "Return the command that was executed to start PROCESS.\n\
701 This is a list of strings, the first string being the program executed\n\
702 and the rest of the strings being the arguments given to it.\n\
703 For a non-child channel, this is nil.")
704 (process)
705 register Lisp_Object process;
706 {
707 CHECK_PROCESS (process, 0);
708 return XPROCESS (process)->command;
709 }
710
711 DEFUN ("process-tty-name", Fprocess_tty_name, Sprocess_tty_name, 1, 1, 0,
712 "Return the name of the terminal PROCESS uses, or nil if none.\n\
713 This is the terminal that the process itself reads and writes on,\n\
714 not the name of the pty that Emacs uses to talk with that terminal.")
715 (process)
716 register Lisp_Object process;
717 {
718 CHECK_PROCESS (process, 0);
719 return XPROCESS (process)->tty_name;
720 }
721
722 DEFUN ("set-process-buffer", Fset_process_buffer, Sset_process_buffer,
723 2, 2, 0,
724 "Set buffer associated with PROCESS to BUFFER (a buffer, or nil).")
725 (process, buffer)
726 register Lisp_Object process, buffer;
727 {
728 CHECK_PROCESS (process, 0);
729 if (!NILP (buffer))
730 CHECK_BUFFER (buffer, 1);
731 XPROCESS (process)->buffer = buffer;
732 return buffer;
733 }
734
735 DEFUN ("process-buffer", Fprocess_buffer, Sprocess_buffer,
736 1, 1, 0,
737 "Return the buffer PROCESS is associated with.\n\
738 Output from PROCESS is inserted in this buffer\n\
739 unless PROCESS has a filter.")
740 (process)
741 register Lisp_Object process;
742 {
743 CHECK_PROCESS (process, 0);
744 return XPROCESS (process)->buffer;
745 }
746
747 DEFUN ("process-mark", Fprocess_mark, Sprocess_mark,
748 1, 1, 0,
749 "Return the marker for the end of the last output from PROCESS.")
750 (process)
751 register Lisp_Object process;
752 {
753 CHECK_PROCESS (process, 0);
754 return XPROCESS (process)->mark;
755 }
756
757 DEFUN ("set-process-filter", Fset_process_filter, Sset_process_filter,
758 2, 2, 0,
759 "Give PROCESS the filter function FILTER; nil means no filter.\n\
760 t means stop accepting output from the process.\n\
761 When a process has a filter, each time it does output\n\
762 the entire string of output is passed to the filter.\n\
763 The filter gets two arguments: the process and the string of output.\n\
764 If the process has a filter, its buffer is not used for output.")
765 (process, filter)
766 register Lisp_Object process, filter;
767 {
768 CHECK_PROCESS (process, 0);
769 if (EQ (filter, Qt))
770 {
771 FD_CLR (XINT (XPROCESS (process)->infd), &input_wait_mask);
772 FD_CLR (XINT (XPROCESS (process)->infd), &non_keyboard_wait_mask);
773 }
774 else if (EQ (XPROCESS (process)->filter, Qt))
775 {
776 FD_SET (XINT (XPROCESS (process)->infd), &input_wait_mask);
777 FD_SET (XINT (XPROCESS (process)->infd), &non_keyboard_wait_mask);
778 }
779 XPROCESS (process)->filter = filter;
780 return filter;
781 }
782
783 DEFUN ("process-filter", Fprocess_filter, Sprocess_filter,
784 1, 1, 0,
785 "Returns the filter function of PROCESS; nil if none.\n\
786 See `set-process-filter' for more info on filter functions.")
787 (process)
788 register Lisp_Object process;
789 {
790 CHECK_PROCESS (process, 0);
791 return XPROCESS (process)->filter;
792 }
793
794 DEFUN ("set-process-sentinel", Fset_process_sentinel, Sset_process_sentinel,
795 2, 2, 0,
796 "Give PROCESS the sentinel SENTINEL; nil for none.\n\
797 The sentinel is called as a function when the process changes state.\n\
798 It gets two arguments: the process, and a string describing the change.")
799 (process, sentinel)
800 register Lisp_Object process, sentinel;
801 {
802 CHECK_PROCESS (process, 0);
803 XPROCESS (process)->sentinel = sentinel;
804 return sentinel;
805 }
806
807 DEFUN ("process-sentinel", Fprocess_sentinel, Sprocess_sentinel,
808 1, 1, 0,
809 "Return the sentinel of PROCESS; nil if none.\n\
810 See `set-process-sentinel' for more info on sentinels.")
811 (process)
812 register Lisp_Object process;
813 {
814 CHECK_PROCESS (process, 0);
815 return XPROCESS (process)->sentinel;
816 }
817
818 DEFUN ("set-process-window-size", Fset_process_window_size,
819 Sset_process_window_size, 3, 3, 0,
820 "Tell PROCESS that it has logical window size HEIGHT and WIDTH.")
821 (process, height, width)
822 register Lisp_Object process, height, width;
823 {
824 CHECK_PROCESS (process, 0);
825 CHECK_NATNUM (height, 0);
826 CHECK_NATNUM (width, 0);
827 if (set_window_size (XINT (XPROCESS (process)->infd),
828 XINT (height), XINT(width)) <= 0)
829 return Qnil;
830 else
831 return Qt;
832 }
833
834 DEFUN ("process-kill-without-query", Fprocess_kill_without_query,
835 Sprocess_kill_without_query, 1, 2, 0,
836 "Say no query needed if PROCESS is running when Emacs is exited.\n\
837 Optional second argument if non-nil says to require a query.\n\
838 Value is t if a query was formerly required.")
839 (process, value)
840 register Lisp_Object process, value;
841 {
842 Lisp_Object tem;
843
844 CHECK_PROCESS (process, 0);
845 tem = XPROCESS (process)->kill_without_query;
846 XPROCESS (process)->kill_without_query = Fnull (value);
847
848 return Fnull (tem);
849 }
850
851 #if 0 /* Turned off because we don't currently record this info
852 in the process. Perhaps add it. */
853 DEFUN ("process-connection", Fprocess_connection, Sprocess_connection, 1, 1, 0,
854 "Return the connection type of `PROCESS'.\n\
855 The value is `nil' for a pipe,\n\
856 `t' or `pty' for a pty, or `stream' for a socket connection.")
857 (process)
858 Lisp_Object process;
859 {
860 return XPROCESS (process)->type;
861 }
862 #endif
863 \f
864 Lisp_Object
865 list_processes_1 ()
866 {
867 register Lisp_Object tail, tem;
868 Lisp_Object proc, minspace, tem1;
869 register struct buffer *old = current_buffer;
870 register struct Lisp_Process *p;
871 register int state;
872 char tembuf[80];
873
874 XSETFASTINT (minspace, 1);
875
876 set_buffer_internal (XBUFFER (Vstandard_output));
877 Fbuffer_disable_undo (Vstandard_output);
878
879 current_buffer->truncate_lines = Qt;
880
881 write_string ("\
882 Proc Status Buffer Tty Command\n\
883 ---- ------ ------ --- -------\n", -1);
884
885 for (tail = Vprocess_alist; !NILP (tail); tail = Fcdr (tail))
886 {
887 Lisp_Object symbol;
888
889 proc = Fcdr (Fcar (tail));
890 p = XPROCESS (proc);
891 if (NILP (p->childp))
892 continue;
893
894 Finsert (1, &p->name);
895 Findent_to (make_number (13), minspace);
896
897 if (!NILP (p->raw_status_low))
898 update_status (p);
899 symbol = p->status;
900 if (CONSP (p->status))
901 symbol = XCONS (p->status)->car;
902
903
904 if (EQ (symbol, Qsignal))
905 {
906 Lisp_Object tem;
907 tem = Fcar (Fcdr (p->status));
908 #ifdef VMS
909 if (XINT (tem) < NSIG)
910 write_string (sys_errlist [XINT (tem)], -1);
911 else
912 #endif
913 Fprinc (symbol, Qnil);
914 }
915 else if (NETCONN_P (proc))
916 {
917 if (EQ (symbol, Qrun))
918 write_string ("open", -1);
919 else if (EQ (symbol, Qexit))
920 write_string ("closed", -1);
921 else
922 Fprinc (symbol, Qnil);
923 }
924 else
925 Fprinc (symbol, Qnil);
926
927 if (EQ (symbol, Qexit))
928 {
929 Lisp_Object tem;
930 tem = Fcar (Fcdr (p->status));
931 if (XFASTINT (tem))
932 {
933 sprintf (tembuf, " %d", (int) XFASTINT (tem));
934 write_string (tembuf, -1);
935 }
936 }
937
938 if (EQ (symbol, Qsignal) || EQ (symbol, Qexit))
939 remove_process (proc);
940
941 Findent_to (make_number (22), minspace);
942 if (NILP (p->buffer))
943 insert_string ("(none)");
944 else if (NILP (XBUFFER (p->buffer)->name))
945 insert_string ("(Killed)");
946 else
947 Finsert (1, &XBUFFER (p->buffer)->name);
948
949 Findent_to (make_number (37), minspace);
950
951 if (STRINGP (p->tty_name))
952 Finsert (1, &p->tty_name);
953 else
954 insert_string ("(none)");
955
956 Findent_to (make_number (49), minspace);
957
958 if (NETCONN_P (proc))
959 {
960 sprintf (tembuf, "(network stream connection to %s)\n",
961 XSTRING (p->childp)->data);
962 insert_string (tembuf);
963 }
964 else
965 {
966 tem = p->command;
967 while (1)
968 {
969 tem1 = Fcar (tem);
970 Finsert (1, &tem1);
971 tem = Fcdr (tem);
972 if (NILP (tem))
973 break;
974 insert_string (" ");
975 }
976 insert_string ("\n");
977 }
978 }
979 return Qnil;
980 }
981
982 DEFUN ("list-processes", Flist_processes, Slist_processes, 0, 0, "",
983 "Display a list of all processes.\n\
984 \(Any processes listed as Exited or Signaled are actually eliminated\n\
985 after the listing is made.)")
986 ()
987 {
988 internal_with_output_to_temp_buffer ("*Process List*",
989 list_processes_1, Qnil);
990 return Qnil;
991 }
992
993 DEFUN ("process-list", Fprocess_list, Sprocess_list, 0, 0, 0,
994 "Return a list of all processes.")
995 ()
996 {
997 return Fmapcar (Qcdr, Vprocess_alist);
998 }
999 \f
1000 /* Starting asynchronous inferior processes. */
1001
1002 static Lisp_Object start_process_unwind ();
1003
1004 DEFUN ("start-process", Fstart_process, Sstart_process, 3, MANY, 0,
1005 "Start a program in a subprocess. Return the process object for it.\n\
1006 Args are NAME BUFFER PROGRAM &rest PROGRAM-ARGS\n\
1007 NAME is name for process. It is modified if necessary to make it unique.\n\
1008 BUFFER is the buffer or (buffer-name) to associate with the process.\n\
1009 Process output goes at end of that buffer, unless you specify\n\
1010 an output stream or filter function to handle the output.\n\
1011 BUFFER may be also nil, meaning that this process is not associated\n\
1012 with any buffer\n\
1013 Third arg is program file name. It is searched for as in the shell.\n\
1014 Remaining arguments are strings to give program as arguments.")
1015 (nargs, args)
1016 int nargs;
1017 register Lisp_Object *args;
1018 {
1019 Lisp_Object buffer, name, program, proc, current_dir, tem;
1020 #ifdef VMS
1021 register unsigned char *new_argv;
1022 int len;
1023 #else
1024 register unsigned char **new_argv;
1025 #endif
1026 register int i;
1027 int count = specpdl_ptr - specpdl;
1028
1029 buffer = args[1];
1030 if (!NILP (buffer))
1031 buffer = Fget_buffer_create (buffer);
1032
1033 /* Make sure that the child will be able to chdir to the current
1034 buffer's current directory, or its unhandled equivalent. We
1035 can't just have the child check for an error when it does the
1036 chdir, since it's in a vfork.
1037
1038 We have to GCPRO around this because Fexpand_file_name and
1039 Funhandled_file_name_directory might call a file name handling
1040 function. The argument list is protected by the caller, so all
1041 we really have to worry about is buffer. */
1042 {
1043 struct gcpro gcpro1, gcpro2;
1044
1045 current_dir = current_buffer->directory;
1046
1047 GCPRO2 (buffer, current_dir);
1048
1049 current_dir
1050 = expand_and_dir_to_file (Funhandled_file_name_directory (current_dir),
1051 Qnil);
1052 if (NILP (Ffile_accessible_directory_p (current_dir)))
1053 report_file_error ("Setting current directory",
1054 Fcons (current_buffer->directory, Qnil));
1055
1056 UNGCPRO;
1057 }
1058
1059 name = args[0];
1060 CHECK_STRING (name, 0);
1061
1062 program = args[2];
1063
1064 CHECK_STRING (program, 2);
1065
1066 #ifdef VMS
1067 /* Make a one member argv with all args concatenated
1068 together separated by a blank. */
1069 len = XSTRING (program)->size + 2;
1070 for (i = 3; i < nargs; i++)
1071 {
1072 tem = args[i];
1073 CHECK_STRING (tem, i);
1074 len += XSTRING (tem)->size + 1; /* count the blank */
1075 }
1076 new_argv = (unsigned char *) alloca (len);
1077 strcpy (new_argv, XSTRING (program)->data);
1078 for (i = 3; i < nargs; i++)
1079 {
1080 tem = args[i];
1081 CHECK_STRING (tem, i);
1082 strcat (new_argv, " ");
1083 strcat (new_argv, XSTRING (tem)->data);
1084 }
1085 /* Need to add code here to check for program existence on VMS */
1086
1087 #else /* not VMS */
1088 new_argv = (unsigned char **) alloca ((nargs - 1) * sizeof (char *));
1089
1090 /* If program file name is not absolute, search our path for it */
1091 if (!IS_DIRECTORY_SEP (XSTRING (program)->data[0])
1092 && !(XSTRING (program)->size > 1
1093 && IS_DEVICE_SEP (XSTRING (program)->data[1])))
1094 {
1095 struct gcpro gcpro1, gcpro2, gcpro3, gcpro4;
1096
1097 tem = Qnil;
1098 GCPRO4 (name, program, buffer, current_dir);
1099 openp (Vexec_path, program, EXEC_SUFFIXES, &tem, 1);
1100 UNGCPRO;
1101 if (NILP (tem))
1102 report_file_error ("Searching for program", Fcons (program, Qnil));
1103 tem = Fexpand_file_name (tem, Qnil);
1104 new_argv[0] = XSTRING (tem)->data;
1105 }
1106 else
1107 {
1108 if (!NILP (Ffile_directory_p (program)))
1109 error ("Specified program for new process is a directory");
1110
1111 new_argv[0] = XSTRING (program)->data;
1112 }
1113
1114 for (i = 3; i < nargs; i++)
1115 {
1116 tem = args[i];
1117 CHECK_STRING (tem, i);
1118 new_argv[i - 2] = XSTRING (tem)->data;
1119 }
1120 new_argv[i - 2] = 0;
1121 #endif /* not VMS */
1122
1123 proc = make_process (name);
1124 /* If an error occurs and we can't start the process, we want to
1125 remove it from the process list. This means that each error
1126 check in create_process doesn't need to call remove_process
1127 itself; it's all taken care of here. */
1128 record_unwind_protect (start_process_unwind, proc);
1129
1130 XPROCESS (proc)->childp = Qt;
1131 XPROCESS (proc)->command_channel_p = Qnil;
1132 XPROCESS (proc)->buffer = buffer;
1133 XPROCESS (proc)->sentinel = Qnil;
1134 XPROCESS (proc)->filter = Qnil;
1135 XPROCESS (proc)->command = Flist (nargs - 2, args + 2);
1136
1137 /* Make the process marker point into the process buffer (if any). */
1138 if (!NILP (buffer))
1139 Fset_marker (XPROCESS (proc)->mark,
1140 make_number (BUF_ZV (XBUFFER (buffer))), buffer);
1141
1142 create_process (proc, new_argv, current_dir);
1143
1144 return unbind_to (count, proc);
1145 }
1146
1147 /* This function is the unwind_protect form for Fstart_process. If
1148 PROC doesn't have its pid set, then we know someone has signaled
1149 an error and the process wasn't started successfully, so we should
1150 remove it from the process list. */
1151 static Lisp_Object
1152 start_process_unwind (proc)
1153 Lisp_Object proc;
1154 {
1155 if (!PROCESSP (proc))
1156 abort ();
1157
1158 /* Was PROC started successfully? */
1159 if (XINT (XPROCESS (proc)->pid) <= 0)
1160 remove_process (proc);
1161
1162 return Qnil;
1163 }
1164
1165
1166 SIGTYPE
1167 create_process_1 (signo)
1168 int signo;
1169 {
1170 #ifdef USG
1171 /* USG systems forget handlers when they are used;
1172 must reestablish each time */
1173 signal (signo, create_process_1);
1174 #endif /* USG */
1175 }
1176
1177 #if 0 /* This doesn't work; see the note before sigchld_handler. */
1178 #ifdef USG
1179 #ifdef SIGCHLD
1180 /* Mimic blocking of signals on system V, which doesn't really have it. */
1181
1182 /* Nonzero means we got a SIGCHLD when it was supposed to be blocked. */
1183 int sigchld_deferred;
1184
1185 SIGTYPE
1186 create_process_sigchld ()
1187 {
1188 signal (SIGCHLD, create_process_sigchld);
1189
1190 sigchld_deferred = 1;
1191 }
1192 #endif
1193 #endif
1194 #endif
1195
1196 #ifndef VMS /* VMS version of this function is in vmsproc.c. */
1197 create_process (process, new_argv, current_dir)
1198 Lisp_Object process;
1199 char **new_argv;
1200 Lisp_Object current_dir;
1201 {
1202 int pid, inchannel, outchannel;
1203 int sv[2];
1204 #ifdef POSIX_SIGNALS
1205 sigset_t procmask;
1206 sigset_t blocked;
1207 struct sigaction sigint_action;
1208 struct sigaction sigquit_action;
1209 #ifdef AIX
1210 struct sigaction sighup_action;
1211 #endif
1212 #else /* !POSIX_SIGNALS */
1213 #ifdef SIGCHLD
1214 SIGTYPE (*sigchld)();
1215 #endif
1216 #endif /* !POSIX_SIGNALS */
1217 /* Use volatile to protect variables from being clobbered by longjmp. */
1218 volatile int forkin, forkout;
1219 volatile int pty_flag = 0;
1220 extern char **environ;
1221
1222 inchannel = outchannel = -1;
1223
1224 #ifdef HAVE_PTYS
1225 if (!NILP (Vprocess_connection_type))
1226 outchannel = inchannel = allocate_pty ();
1227
1228 if (inchannel >= 0)
1229 {
1230 #ifndef USG
1231 /* On USG systems it does not work to open the pty's tty here
1232 and then close and reopen it in the child. */
1233 #ifdef O_NOCTTY
1234 /* Don't let this terminal become our controlling terminal
1235 (in case we don't have one). */
1236 forkout = forkin = open (pty_name, O_RDWR | O_NOCTTY, 0);
1237 #else
1238 forkout = forkin = open (pty_name, O_RDWR, 0);
1239 #endif
1240 if (forkin < 0)
1241 report_file_error ("Opening pty", Qnil);
1242 #else
1243 forkin = forkout = -1;
1244 #endif /* not USG */
1245 pty_flag = 1;
1246 }
1247 else
1248 #endif /* HAVE_PTYS */
1249 #ifdef SKTPAIR
1250 {
1251 if (socketpair (AF_UNIX, SOCK_STREAM, 0, sv) < 0)
1252 report_file_error ("Opening socketpair", Qnil);
1253 outchannel = inchannel = sv[0];
1254 forkout = forkin = sv[1];
1255 }
1256 #else /* not SKTPAIR */
1257 {
1258 #ifdef WINDOWSNT
1259 pipe_with_inherited_out (sv);
1260 inchannel = sv[0];
1261 forkout = sv[1];
1262
1263 pipe_with_inherited_in (sv);
1264 forkin = sv[0];
1265 outchannel = sv[1];
1266 #else /* not WINDOWSNT */
1267 pipe (sv);
1268 inchannel = sv[0];
1269 forkout = sv[1];
1270 pipe (sv);
1271 outchannel = sv[1];
1272 forkin = sv[0];
1273 #endif /* not WINDOWSNT */
1274 }
1275 #endif /* not SKTPAIR */
1276
1277 #if 0
1278 /* Replaced by close_process_descs */
1279 set_exclusive_use (inchannel);
1280 set_exclusive_use (outchannel);
1281 #endif
1282
1283 /* Stride people say it's a mystery why this is needed
1284 as well as the O_NDELAY, but that it fails without this. */
1285 #if defined (STRIDE) || (defined (pfa) && defined (HAVE_PTYS))
1286 {
1287 int one = 1;
1288 ioctl (inchannel, FIONBIO, &one);
1289 }
1290 #endif
1291
1292 #ifdef O_NONBLOCK
1293 fcntl (inchannel, F_SETFL, O_NONBLOCK);
1294 fcntl (outchannel, F_SETFL, O_NONBLOCK);
1295 #else
1296 #ifdef O_NDELAY
1297 fcntl (inchannel, F_SETFL, O_NDELAY);
1298 fcntl (outchannel, F_SETFL, O_NDELAY);
1299 #endif
1300 #endif
1301
1302 /* Record this as an active process, with its channels.
1303 As a result, child_setup will close Emacs's side of the pipes. */
1304 chan_process[inchannel] = process;
1305 XSETINT (XPROCESS (process)->infd, inchannel);
1306 XSETINT (XPROCESS (process)->outfd, outchannel);
1307 /* Record the tty descriptor used in the subprocess. */
1308 if (forkin < 0)
1309 XPROCESS (process)->subtty = Qnil;
1310 else
1311 XSETFASTINT (XPROCESS (process)->subtty, forkin);
1312 XPROCESS (process)->pty_flag = (pty_flag ? Qt : Qnil);
1313 XPROCESS (process)->status = Qrun;
1314
1315 /* Delay interrupts until we have a chance to store
1316 the new fork's pid in its process structure */
1317 #ifdef POSIX_SIGNALS
1318 sigemptyset (&blocked);
1319 #ifdef SIGCHLD
1320 sigaddset (&blocked, SIGCHLD);
1321 #endif
1322 #ifdef HAVE_VFORK
1323 /* On many hosts (e.g. Solaris 2.4), if a vforked child calls `signal',
1324 this sets the parent's signal handlers as well as the child's.
1325 So delay all interrupts whose handlers the child might munge,
1326 and record the current handlers so they can be restored later. */
1327 sigaddset (&blocked, SIGINT ); sigaction (SIGINT , 0, &sigint_action );
1328 sigaddset (&blocked, SIGQUIT); sigaction (SIGQUIT, 0, &sigquit_action);
1329 #ifdef AIX
1330 sigaddset (&blocked, SIGHUP ); sigaction (SIGHUP , 0, &sighup_action );
1331 #endif
1332 #endif /* HAVE_VFORK */
1333 sigprocmask (SIG_BLOCK, &blocked, &procmask);
1334 #else /* !POSIX_SIGNALS */
1335 #ifdef SIGCHLD
1336 #ifdef BSD4_1
1337 sighold (SIGCHLD);
1338 #else /* not BSD4_1 */
1339 #if defined (BSD) || defined (UNIPLUS) || defined (HPUX)
1340 sigsetmask (sigmask (SIGCHLD));
1341 #else /* ordinary USG */
1342 #if 0
1343 sigchld_deferred = 0;
1344 sigchld = signal (SIGCHLD, create_process_sigchld);
1345 #endif
1346 #endif /* ordinary USG */
1347 #endif /* not BSD4_1 */
1348 #endif /* SIGCHLD */
1349 #endif /* !POSIX_SIGNALS */
1350
1351 FD_SET (inchannel, &input_wait_mask);
1352 FD_SET (inchannel, &non_keyboard_wait_mask);
1353 if (inchannel > max_process_desc)
1354 max_process_desc = inchannel;
1355
1356 /* Until we store the proper pid, enable sigchld_handler
1357 to recognize an unknown pid as standing for this process.
1358 It is very important not to let this `marker' value stay
1359 in the table after this function has returned; if it does
1360 it might cause call-process to hang and subsequent asynchronous
1361 processes to get their return values scrambled. */
1362 XSETINT (XPROCESS (process)->pid, -1);
1363
1364 {
1365 /* child_setup must clobber environ on systems with true vfork.
1366 Protect it from permanent change. */
1367 char **save_environ = environ;
1368
1369 #ifndef WINDOWSNT
1370 pid = vfork ();
1371 if (pid == 0)
1372 #endif /* not WINDOWSNT */
1373 {
1374 int xforkin = forkin;
1375 int xforkout = forkout;
1376
1377 #if 0 /* This was probably a mistake--it duplicates code later on,
1378 but fails to handle all the cases. */
1379 /* Make sure SIGCHLD is not blocked in the child. */
1380 sigsetmask (SIGEMPTYMASK);
1381 #endif
1382
1383 /* Make the pty be the controlling terminal of the process. */
1384 #ifdef HAVE_PTYS
1385 /* First, disconnect its current controlling terminal. */
1386 #ifdef HAVE_SETSID
1387 /* We tried doing setsid only if pty_flag, but it caused
1388 process_set_signal to fail on SGI when using a pipe. */
1389 setsid ();
1390 /* Make the pty's terminal the controlling terminal. */
1391 if (pty_flag)
1392 {
1393 #ifdef TIOCSCTTY
1394 /* We ignore the return value
1395 because faith@cs.unc.edu says that is necessary on Linux. */
1396 ioctl (xforkin, TIOCSCTTY, 0);
1397 #endif
1398 }
1399 #else /* not HAVE_SETSID */
1400 #ifdef USG
1401 /* It's very important to call setpgrp here and no time
1402 afterwards. Otherwise, we lose our controlling tty which
1403 is set when we open the pty. */
1404 setpgrp ();
1405 #endif /* USG */
1406 #endif /* not HAVE_SETSID */
1407 #if defined (HAVE_TERMIOS) && defined (LDISC1)
1408 if (pty_flag && xforkin >= 0)
1409 {
1410 struct termios t;
1411 tcgetattr (xforkin, &t);
1412 t.c_lflag = LDISC1;
1413 if (tcsetattr (xforkin, TCSANOW, &t) < 0)
1414 write (1, "create_process/tcsetattr LDISC1 failed\n", 39);
1415 }
1416 #else
1417 #if defined (NTTYDISC) && defined (TIOCSETD)
1418 if (pty_flag && xforkin >= 0)
1419 {
1420 /* Use new line discipline. */
1421 int ldisc = NTTYDISC;
1422 ioctl (xforkin, TIOCSETD, &ldisc);
1423 }
1424 #endif
1425 #endif
1426 #ifdef TIOCNOTTY
1427 /* In 4.3BSD, the TIOCSPGRP bug has been fixed, and now you
1428 can do TIOCSPGRP only to the process's controlling tty. */
1429 if (pty_flag)
1430 {
1431 /* I wonder: would just ioctl (0, TIOCNOTTY, 0) work here?
1432 I can't test it since I don't have 4.3. */
1433 int j = open ("/dev/tty", O_RDWR, 0);
1434 ioctl (j, TIOCNOTTY, 0);
1435 close (j);
1436 #ifndef USG
1437 /* In order to get a controlling terminal on some versions
1438 of BSD, it is necessary to put the process in pgrp 0
1439 before it opens the terminal. */
1440 #ifdef OSF1
1441 setpgid (0, 0);
1442 #else
1443 setpgrp (0, 0);
1444 #endif
1445 #endif
1446 }
1447 #endif /* TIOCNOTTY */
1448
1449 #if !defined (RTU) && !defined (UNIPLUS)
1450 /*** There is a suggestion that this ought to be a
1451 conditional on TIOCSPGRP. */
1452 /* Now close the pty (if we had it open) and reopen it.
1453 This makes the pty the controlling terminal of the subprocess. */
1454 if (pty_flag)
1455 {
1456 #ifdef SET_CHILD_PTY_PGRP
1457 int pgrp = getpid ();
1458 #endif
1459
1460 /* I wonder if close (open (pty_name, ...)) would work? */
1461 if (xforkin >= 0)
1462 close (xforkin);
1463 xforkout = xforkin = open (pty_name, O_RDWR, 0);
1464
1465 if (xforkin < 0)
1466 {
1467 write (1, "Couldn't open the pty terminal ", 31);
1468 write (1, pty_name, strlen (pty_name));
1469 write (1, "\n", 1);
1470 _exit (1);
1471 }
1472
1473 #ifdef SET_CHILD_PTY_PGRP
1474 ioctl (xforkin, TIOCSPGRP, &pgrp);
1475 ioctl (xforkout, TIOCSPGRP, &pgrp);
1476 #endif
1477 }
1478 #endif /* not UNIPLUS and not RTU */
1479 #ifdef SETUP_SLAVE_PTY
1480 if (pty_flag)
1481 {
1482 SETUP_SLAVE_PTY;
1483 }
1484 #endif /* SETUP_SLAVE_PTY */
1485 #ifdef AIX
1486 /* On AIX, we've disabled SIGHUP above once we start a child on a pty.
1487 Now reenable it in the child, so it will die when we want it to. */
1488 if (pty_flag)
1489 signal (SIGHUP, SIG_DFL);
1490 #endif
1491 #endif /* HAVE_PTYS */
1492
1493 signal (SIGINT, SIG_DFL);
1494 signal (SIGQUIT, SIG_DFL);
1495
1496 /* Stop blocking signals in the child. */
1497 #ifdef POSIX_SIGNALS
1498 sigprocmask (SIG_SETMASK, &procmask, 0);
1499 #else /* !POSIX_SIGNALS */
1500 #ifdef SIGCHLD
1501 #ifdef BSD4_1
1502 sigrelse (SIGCHLD);
1503 #else /* not BSD4_1 */
1504 #if defined (BSD) || defined (UNIPLUS) || defined (HPUX)
1505 sigsetmask (SIGEMPTYMASK);
1506 #else /* ordinary USG */
1507 #if 0
1508 signal (SIGCHLD, sigchld);
1509 #endif
1510 #endif /* ordinary USG */
1511 #endif /* not BSD4_1 */
1512 #endif /* SIGCHLD */
1513 #endif /* !POSIX_SIGNALS */
1514
1515 if (pty_flag)
1516 child_setup_tty (xforkout);
1517 #ifdef WINDOWSNT
1518 pid = child_setup (xforkin, xforkout, xforkout,
1519 new_argv, 1, current_dir);
1520 #else /* not WINDOWSNT */
1521 child_setup (xforkin, xforkout, xforkout,
1522 new_argv, 1, current_dir);
1523 #endif /* not WINDOWSNT */
1524 }
1525 environ = save_environ;
1526 }
1527
1528 /* This runs in the Emacs process. */
1529 if (pid < 0)
1530 {
1531 if (forkin >= 0)
1532 close (forkin);
1533 if (forkin != forkout && forkout >= 0)
1534 close (forkout);
1535 }
1536 else
1537 {
1538 /* vfork succeeded. */
1539 XSETFASTINT (XPROCESS (process)->pid, pid);
1540
1541 #ifdef WINDOWSNT
1542 register_child (pid, inchannel);
1543 #endif /* WINDOWSNT */
1544
1545 /* If the subfork execv fails, and it exits,
1546 this close hangs. I don't know why.
1547 So have an interrupt jar it loose. */
1548 stop_polling ();
1549 signal (SIGALRM, create_process_1);
1550 alarm (1);
1551 XPROCESS (process)->subtty = Qnil;
1552 if (forkin >= 0)
1553 close (forkin);
1554 alarm (0);
1555 start_polling ();
1556 if (forkin != forkout && forkout >= 0)
1557 close (forkout);
1558
1559 #ifdef HAVE_PTYS
1560 if (pty_flag)
1561 XPROCESS (process)->tty_name = build_string (pty_name);
1562 else
1563 #endif
1564 XPROCESS (process)->tty_name = Qnil;
1565 }
1566
1567 /* Restore the signal state whether vfork succeeded or not.
1568 (We will signal an error, below, if it failed.) */
1569 #ifdef POSIX_SIGNALS
1570 #ifdef HAVE_VFORK
1571 /* Restore the parent's signal handlers. */
1572 sigaction (SIGINT, &sigint_action, 0);
1573 sigaction (SIGQUIT, &sigquit_action, 0);
1574 #ifdef AIX
1575 sigaction (SIGHUP, &sighup_action, 0);
1576 #endif
1577 #endif /* HAVE_VFORK */
1578 /* Stop blocking signals in the parent. */
1579 sigprocmask (SIG_SETMASK, &procmask, 0);
1580 #else /* !POSIX_SIGNALS */
1581 #ifdef SIGCHLD
1582 #ifdef BSD4_1
1583 sigrelse (SIGCHLD);
1584 #else /* not BSD4_1 */
1585 #if defined (BSD) || defined (UNIPLUS) || defined (HPUX)
1586 sigsetmask (SIGEMPTYMASK);
1587 #else /* ordinary USG */
1588 #if 0
1589 signal (SIGCHLD, sigchld);
1590 /* Now really handle any of these signals
1591 that came in during this function. */
1592 if (sigchld_deferred)
1593 kill (getpid (), SIGCHLD);
1594 #endif
1595 #endif /* ordinary USG */
1596 #endif /* not BSD4_1 */
1597 #endif /* SIGCHLD */
1598 #endif /* !POSIX_SIGNALS */
1599
1600 /* Now generate the error if vfork failed. */
1601 if (pid < 0)
1602 report_file_error ("Doing vfork", Qnil);
1603 }
1604 #endif /* not VMS */
1605
1606 #ifdef HAVE_SOCKETS
1607
1608 /* open a TCP network connection to a given HOST/SERVICE. Treated
1609 exactly like a normal process when reading and writing. Only
1610 differences are in status display and process deletion. A network
1611 connection has no PID; you cannot signal it. All you can do is
1612 deactivate and close it via delete-process */
1613
1614 DEFUN ("open-network-stream", Fopen_network_stream, Sopen_network_stream,
1615 4, 4, 0,
1616 "Open a TCP connection for a service to a host.\n\
1617 Returns a subprocess-object to represent the connection.\n\
1618 Input and output work as for subprocesses; `delete-process' closes it.\n\
1619 Args are NAME BUFFER HOST SERVICE.\n\
1620 NAME is name for process. It is modified if necessary to make it unique.\n\
1621 BUFFER is the buffer (or buffer-name) to associate with the process.\n\
1622 Process output goes at end of that buffer, unless you specify\n\
1623 an output stream or filter function to handle the output.\n\
1624 BUFFER may be also nil, meaning that this process is not associated\n\
1625 with any buffer\n\
1626 Third arg is name of the host to connect to, or its IP address.\n\
1627 Fourth arg SERVICE is name of the service desired, or an integer\n\
1628 specifying a port number to connect to.")
1629 (name, buffer, host, service)
1630 Lisp_Object name, buffer, host, service;
1631 {
1632 Lisp_Object proc;
1633 register int i;
1634 struct sockaddr_in address;
1635 struct servent *svc_info;
1636 struct hostent *host_info_ptr, host_info;
1637 char *(addr_list[2]);
1638 IN_ADDR numeric_addr;
1639 int s, outch, inch;
1640 char errstring[80];
1641 int port;
1642 struct hostent host_info_fixed;
1643 struct gcpro gcpro1, gcpro2, gcpro3, gcpro4;
1644 int retry = 0;
1645 int count = specpdl_ptr - specpdl;
1646
1647 GCPRO4 (name, buffer, host, service);
1648 CHECK_STRING (name, 0);
1649 CHECK_STRING (host, 0);
1650 if (INTEGERP (service))
1651 port = htons ((unsigned short) XINT (service));
1652 else
1653 {
1654 CHECK_STRING (service, 0);
1655 svc_info = getservbyname (XSTRING (service)->data, "tcp");
1656 if (svc_info == 0)
1657 error ("Unknown service \"%s\"", XSTRING (service)->data);
1658 port = svc_info->s_port;
1659 }
1660
1661 /* Slow down polling to every ten seconds.
1662 Some kernels have a bug which causes retrying connect to fail
1663 after a connect. Polling can interfere with gethostbyname too. */
1664 #ifdef POLL_FOR_INPUT
1665 bind_polling_period (10);
1666 #endif
1667
1668 #ifndef TERM
1669 while (1)
1670 {
1671 #ifdef TRY_AGAIN
1672 h_errno = 0;
1673 #endif
1674 immediate_quit = 1;
1675 QUIT;
1676 host_info_ptr = gethostbyname (XSTRING (host)->data);
1677 immediate_quit = 0;
1678 #ifdef TRY_AGAIN
1679 if (! (host_info_ptr == 0 && h_errno == TRY_AGAIN))
1680 #endif
1681 break;
1682 Fsleep_for (make_number (1), Qnil);
1683 }
1684 if (host_info_ptr == 0)
1685 /* Attempt to interpret host as numeric inet address */
1686 {
1687 numeric_addr = inet_addr ((char *) XSTRING (host)->data);
1688 if (NUMERIC_ADDR_ERROR)
1689 error ("Unknown host \"%s\"", XSTRING (host)->data);
1690
1691 host_info_ptr = &host_info;
1692 host_info.h_name = 0;
1693 host_info.h_aliases = 0;
1694 host_info.h_addrtype = AF_INET;
1695 #ifdef h_addr
1696 /* Older machines have only one address slot called h_addr.
1697 Newer machines have h_addr_list, but #define h_addr to
1698 be its first element. */
1699 host_info.h_addr_list = &(addr_list[0]);
1700 #endif
1701 host_info.h_addr = (char*)(&numeric_addr);
1702 addr_list[1] = 0;
1703 /* numeric_addr isn't null-terminated; it has fixed length. */
1704 host_info.h_length = sizeof (numeric_addr);
1705 }
1706
1707 bzero (&address, sizeof address);
1708 bcopy (host_info_ptr->h_addr, (char *) &address.sin_addr,
1709 host_info_ptr->h_length);
1710 address.sin_family = host_info_ptr->h_addrtype;
1711 address.sin_port = port;
1712
1713 s = socket (host_info_ptr->h_addrtype, SOCK_STREAM, 0);
1714 if (s < 0)
1715 report_file_error ("error creating socket", Fcons (name, Qnil));
1716
1717 /* Kernel bugs (on Ultrix at least) cause lossage (not just EINTR)
1718 when connect is interrupted. So let's not let it get interrupted.
1719 Note we do not turn off polling, because polling is only used
1720 when not interrupt_input, and thus not normally used on the systems
1721 which have this bug. On systems which use polling, there's no way
1722 to quit if polling is turned off. */
1723 if (interrupt_input)
1724 unrequest_sigio ();
1725
1726 loop:
1727
1728 immediate_quit = 1;
1729 QUIT;
1730
1731 if (connect (s, (struct sockaddr *) &address, sizeof address) == -1
1732 && errno != EISCONN)
1733 {
1734 int xerrno = errno;
1735
1736 immediate_quit = 0;
1737
1738 if (errno == EINTR)
1739 goto loop;
1740 if (errno == EADDRINUSE && retry < 20)
1741 {
1742 /* A delay here is needed on some FreeBSD systems,
1743 and it is harmless, since this retrying takes time anyway
1744 and should be infrequent. */
1745 Fsleep_for (make_number (1), Qnil);
1746 retry++;
1747 goto loop;
1748 }
1749
1750 close (s);
1751
1752 if (interrupt_input)
1753 request_sigio ();
1754
1755 errno = xerrno;
1756 report_file_error ("connection failed",
1757 Fcons (host, Fcons (name, Qnil)));
1758 }
1759
1760 immediate_quit = 0;
1761
1762 #ifdef POLL_FOR_INPUT
1763 unbind_to (count, Qnil);
1764 #endif
1765
1766 if (interrupt_input)
1767 request_sigio ();
1768
1769 #else /* TERM */
1770 s = connect_server (0);
1771 if (s < 0)
1772 report_file_error ("error creating socket", Fcons (name, Qnil));
1773 send_command (s, C_PORT, 0, "%s:%d", XSTRING (host)->data, ntohs (port));
1774 send_command (s, C_DUMB, 1, 0);
1775 #endif /* TERM */
1776
1777 inch = s;
1778 outch = dup (s);
1779 if (outch < 0)
1780 report_file_error ("error duplicating socket", Fcons (name, Qnil));
1781
1782 if (!NILP (buffer))
1783 buffer = Fget_buffer_create (buffer);
1784 proc = make_process (name);
1785
1786 chan_process[inch] = proc;
1787
1788 #ifdef O_NONBLOCK
1789 fcntl (inch, F_SETFL, O_NONBLOCK);
1790 #else
1791 #ifdef O_NDELAY
1792 fcntl (inch, F_SETFL, O_NDELAY);
1793 #endif
1794 #endif
1795
1796 XPROCESS (proc)->childp = host;
1797 XPROCESS (proc)->command_channel_p = Qnil;
1798 XPROCESS (proc)->buffer = buffer;
1799 XPROCESS (proc)->sentinel = Qnil;
1800 XPROCESS (proc)->filter = Qnil;
1801 XPROCESS (proc)->command = Qnil;
1802 XPROCESS (proc)->pid = Qnil;
1803 XSETINT (XPROCESS (proc)->infd, s);
1804 XSETINT (XPROCESS (proc)->outfd, outch);
1805 XPROCESS (proc)->status = Qrun;
1806 FD_SET (inch, &input_wait_mask);
1807 FD_SET (inch, &non_keyboard_wait_mask);
1808 if (inch > max_process_desc)
1809 max_process_desc = inch;
1810
1811 UNGCPRO;
1812 return proc;
1813 }
1814 #endif /* HAVE_SOCKETS */
1815
1816 deactivate_process (proc)
1817 Lisp_Object proc;
1818 {
1819 register int inchannel, outchannel;
1820 register struct Lisp_Process *p = XPROCESS (proc);
1821
1822 inchannel = XINT (p->infd);
1823 outchannel = XINT (p->outfd);
1824
1825 if (inchannel >= 0)
1826 {
1827 /* Beware SIGCHLD hereabouts. */
1828 flush_pending_output (inchannel);
1829 #ifdef VMS
1830 {
1831 VMS_PROC_STUFF *get_vms_process_pointer (), *vs;
1832 sys$dassgn (outchannel);
1833 vs = get_vms_process_pointer (p->pid);
1834 if (vs)
1835 give_back_vms_process_stuff (vs);
1836 }
1837 #else
1838 close (inchannel);
1839 if (outchannel >= 0 && outchannel != inchannel)
1840 close (outchannel);
1841 #endif
1842
1843 XSETINT (p->infd, -1);
1844 XSETINT (p->outfd, -1);
1845 chan_process[inchannel] = Qnil;
1846 FD_CLR (inchannel, &input_wait_mask);
1847 FD_CLR (inchannel, &non_keyboard_wait_mask);
1848 if (inchannel == max_process_desc)
1849 {
1850 int i;
1851 /* We just closed the highest-numbered process input descriptor,
1852 so recompute the highest-numbered one now. */
1853 max_process_desc = 0;
1854 for (i = 0; i < MAXDESC; i++)
1855 if (!NILP (chan_process[i]))
1856 max_process_desc = i;
1857 }
1858 }
1859 }
1860
1861 /* Close all descriptors currently in use for communication
1862 with subprocess. This is used in a newly-forked subprocess
1863 to get rid of irrelevant descriptors. */
1864
1865 close_process_descs ()
1866 {
1867 #ifndef WINDOWSNT
1868 int i;
1869 for (i = 0; i < MAXDESC; i++)
1870 {
1871 Lisp_Object process;
1872 process = chan_process[i];
1873 if (!NILP (process))
1874 {
1875 int in = XINT (XPROCESS (process)->infd);
1876 int out = XINT (XPROCESS (process)->outfd);
1877 if (in >= 0)
1878 close (in);
1879 if (out >= 0 && in != out)
1880 close (out);
1881 }
1882 }
1883 #endif
1884 }
1885 \f
1886 DEFUN ("accept-process-output", Faccept_process_output, Saccept_process_output,
1887 0, 3, 0,
1888 "Allow any pending output from subprocesses to be read by Emacs.\n\
1889 It is read into the process' buffers or given to their filter functions.\n\
1890 Non-nil arg PROCESS means do not return until some output has been received\n\
1891 from PROCESS.\n\
1892 Non-nil second arg TIMEOUT and third arg TIMEOUT-MSECS are number of\n\
1893 seconds and microseconds to wait; return after that much time whether\n\
1894 or not there is input.\n\
1895 Return non-nil iff we received any output before the timeout expired.")
1896 (process, timeout, timeout_msecs)
1897 register Lisp_Object process, timeout, timeout_msecs;
1898 {
1899 int seconds;
1900 int useconds;
1901
1902 if (! NILP (timeout_msecs))
1903 {
1904 CHECK_NUMBER (timeout_msecs, 2);
1905 useconds = XINT (timeout_msecs);
1906 if (!INTEGERP (timeout))
1907 XSETINT (timeout, 0);
1908
1909 {
1910 int carry = useconds / 1000000;
1911
1912 XSETINT (timeout, XINT (timeout) + carry);
1913 useconds -= carry * 1000000;
1914
1915 /* I think this clause is necessary because C doesn't
1916 guarantee a particular rounding direction for negative
1917 integers. */
1918 if (useconds < 0)
1919 {
1920 XSETINT (timeout, XINT (timeout) - 1);
1921 useconds += 1000000;
1922 }
1923 }
1924 }
1925 else
1926 useconds = 0;
1927
1928 if (! NILP (timeout))
1929 {
1930 CHECK_NUMBER (timeout, 1);
1931 seconds = XINT (timeout);
1932 if (seconds < 0 || (seconds == 0 && useconds == 0))
1933 seconds = -1;
1934 }
1935 else
1936 {
1937 if (NILP (process))
1938 seconds = -1;
1939 else
1940 seconds = 0;
1941 }
1942
1943 if (NILP (process))
1944 XSETFASTINT (process, 0);
1945
1946 return
1947 (wait_reading_process_input (seconds, useconds, process, 0)
1948 ? Qt : Qnil);
1949 }
1950
1951 /* This variable is different from waiting_for_input in keyboard.c.
1952 It is used to communicate to a lisp process-filter/sentinel (via the
1953 function Fwaiting_for_user_input_p below) whether emacs was waiting
1954 for user-input when that process-filter was called.
1955 waiting_for_input cannot be used as that is by definition 0 when
1956 lisp code is being evalled.
1957 This is also used in record_asynch_buffer_change.
1958 For that purpose, this must be 0
1959 when not inside wait_reading_process_input. */
1960 static int waiting_for_user_input_p;
1961
1962 /* Read and dispose of subprocess output while waiting for timeout to
1963 elapse and/or keyboard input to be available.
1964
1965 TIME_LIMIT is:
1966 timeout in seconds, or
1967 zero for no limit, or
1968 -1 means gobble data immediately available but don't wait for any.
1969
1970 MICROSECS is:
1971 an additional duration to wait, measured in microseconds.
1972 If this is nonzero and time_limit is 0, then the timeout
1973 consists of MICROSECS only.
1974
1975 READ_KBD is a lisp value:
1976 0 to ignore keyboard input, or
1977 1 to return when input is available, or
1978 -1 meaning caller will actually read the input, so don't throw to
1979 the quit handler, or
1980 a cons cell, meaning wait until its car is non-nil
1981 (and gobble terminal input into the buffer if any arrives), or
1982 a process object, meaning wait until something arrives from that
1983 process. The return value is true iff we read some input from
1984 that process.
1985
1986 DO_DISPLAY != 0 means redisplay should be done to show subprocess
1987 output that arrives.
1988
1989 If READ_KBD is a pointer to a struct Lisp_Process, then the
1990 function returns true iff we received input from that process
1991 before the timeout elapsed.
1992 Otherwise, return true iff we received input from any process. */
1993
1994 wait_reading_process_input (time_limit, microsecs, read_kbd, do_display)
1995 int time_limit, microsecs;
1996 Lisp_Object read_kbd;
1997 int do_display;
1998 {
1999 register int channel, nfds, m;
2000 static SELECT_TYPE Available;
2001 int xerrno;
2002 Lisp_Object proc;
2003 EMACS_TIME timeout, end_time, garbage;
2004 SELECT_TYPE Atemp;
2005 int wait_channel = -1;
2006 struct Lisp_Process *wait_proc = 0;
2007 int got_some_input = 0;
2008 Lisp_Object *wait_for_cell = 0;
2009
2010 FD_ZERO (&Available);
2011
2012 /* If read_kbd is a process to watch, set wait_proc and wait_channel
2013 accordingly. */
2014 if (PROCESSP (read_kbd))
2015 {
2016 wait_proc = XPROCESS (read_kbd);
2017 wait_channel = XINT (wait_proc->infd);
2018 XSETFASTINT (read_kbd, 0);
2019 }
2020
2021 /* If waiting for non-nil in a cell, record where. */
2022 if (CONSP (read_kbd))
2023 {
2024 wait_for_cell = &XCONS (read_kbd)->car;
2025 XSETFASTINT (read_kbd, 0);
2026 }
2027
2028 waiting_for_user_input_p = XINT (read_kbd);
2029
2030 /* Since we may need to wait several times,
2031 compute the absolute time to return at. */
2032 if (time_limit || microsecs)
2033 {
2034 EMACS_GET_TIME (end_time);
2035 EMACS_SET_SECS_USECS (timeout, time_limit, microsecs);
2036 EMACS_ADD_TIME (end_time, end_time, timeout);
2037 }
2038
2039 while (1)
2040 {
2041 int timeout_reduced_for_timers = 0;
2042
2043 /* If calling from keyboard input, do not quit
2044 since we want to return C-g as an input character.
2045 Otherwise, do pending quit if requested. */
2046 if (XINT (read_kbd) >= 0)
2047 QUIT;
2048
2049 /* Exit now if the cell we're waiting for became non-nil. */
2050 if (wait_for_cell && ! NILP (*wait_for_cell))
2051 break;
2052
2053 /* Compute time from now till when time limit is up */
2054 /* Exit if already run out */
2055 if (time_limit == -1)
2056 {
2057 /* -1 specified for timeout means
2058 gobble output available now
2059 but don't wait at all. */
2060
2061 EMACS_SET_SECS_USECS (timeout, 0, 0);
2062 }
2063 else if (time_limit || microsecs)
2064 {
2065 EMACS_GET_TIME (timeout);
2066 EMACS_SUB_TIME (timeout, end_time, timeout);
2067 if (EMACS_TIME_NEG_P (timeout))
2068 break;
2069 }
2070 else
2071 {
2072 EMACS_SET_SECS_USECS (timeout, 100000, 0);
2073 }
2074
2075 /* If our caller will not immediately handle keyboard events,
2076 run timer events directly.
2077 (Callers that will immediately read keyboard events
2078 call timer_delay on their own.) */
2079 if (read_kbd >= 0)
2080 {
2081 EMACS_TIME timer_delay;
2082 int old_timers_run = timers_run;
2083 timer_delay = timer_check (1);
2084 if (timers_run != old_timers_run && do_display)
2085 redisplay_preserve_echo_area ();
2086 if (! EMACS_TIME_NEG_P (timer_delay) && time_limit != -1)
2087 {
2088 EMACS_TIME difference;
2089 EMACS_SUB_TIME (difference, timer_delay, timeout);
2090 if (EMACS_TIME_NEG_P (difference))
2091 {
2092 timeout = timer_delay;
2093 timeout_reduced_for_timers = 1;
2094 }
2095 }
2096 }
2097
2098 /* Cause C-g and alarm signals to take immediate action,
2099 and cause input available signals to zero out timeout.
2100
2101 It is important that we do this before checking for process
2102 activity. If we get a SIGCHLD after the explicit checks for
2103 process activity, timeout is the only way we will know. */
2104 if (XINT (read_kbd) < 0)
2105 set_waiting_for_input (&timeout);
2106
2107 /* If status of something has changed, and no input is
2108 available, notify the user of the change right away. After
2109 this explicit check, we'll let the SIGCHLD handler zap
2110 timeout to get our attention. */
2111 if (update_tick != process_tick && do_display)
2112 {
2113 Atemp = input_wait_mask;
2114 EMACS_SET_SECS_USECS (timeout, 0, 0);
2115 if ((select (MAXDESC, &Atemp, (SELECT_TYPE *)0, (SELECT_TYPE *)0,
2116 &timeout)
2117 <= 0))
2118 {
2119 /* It's okay for us to do this and then continue with
2120 the loop, since timeout has already been zeroed out. */
2121 clear_waiting_for_input ();
2122 status_notify ();
2123 }
2124 }
2125
2126 /* Don't wait for output from a non-running process. */
2127 if (wait_proc != 0 && !NILP (wait_proc->raw_status_low))
2128 update_status (wait_proc);
2129 if (wait_proc != 0
2130 && ! EQ (wait_proc->status, Qrun))
2131 {
2132 clear_waiting_for_input ();
2133 break;
2134 }
2135
2136 /* Wait till there is something to do */
2137
2138 if (! XINT (read_kbd) && wait_for_cell == 0)
2139 Available = non_keyboard_wait_mask;
2140 else
2141 Available = input_wait_mask;
2142
2143 /* If frame size has changed or the window is newly mapped,
2144 redisplay now, before we start to wait. There is a race
2145 condition here; if a SIGIO arrives between now and the select
2146 and indicates that a frame is trashed, the select may block
2147 displaying a trashed screen. */
2148 if (frame_garbaged && do_display)
2149 {
2150 clear_waiting_for_input ();
2151 redisplay_preserve_echo_area ();
2152 if (XINT (read_kbd) < 0)
2153 set_waiting_for_input (&timeout);
2154 }
2155
2156 if (XINT (read_kbd) && detect_input_pending ())
2157 {
2158 nfds = 0;
2159 FD_ZERO (&Available);
2160 }
2161 else
2162 nfds = select (MAXDESC, &Available, (SELECT_TYPE *)0, (SELECT_TYPE *)0,
2163 &timeout);
2164
2165 xerrno = errno;
2166
2167 /* Make C-g and alarm signals set flags again */
2168 clear_waiting_for_input ();
2169
2170 /* If we woke up due to SIGWINCH, actually change size now. */
2171 do_pending_window_change ();
2172
2173 if (time_limit && nfds == 0 && ! timeout_reduced_for_timers)
2174 /* We wanted the full specified time, so return now. */
2175 break;
2176 if (nfds < 0)
2177 {
2178 if (xerrno == EINTR)
2179 FD_ZERO (&Available);
2180 #ifdef ultrix
2181 /* Ultrix select seems to return ENOMEM when it is
2182 interrupted. Treat it just like EINTR. Bleah. Note
2183 that we want to test for the "ultrix" CPP symbol, not
2184 "__ultrix__"; the latter is only defined under GCC, but
2185 not by DEC's bundled CC. -JimB */
2186 else if (xerrno == ENOMEM)
2187 FD_ZERO (&Available);
2188 #endif
2189 #ifdef ALLIANT
2190 /* This happens for no known reason on ALLIANT.
2191 I am guessing that this is the right response. -- RMS. */
2192 else if (xerrno == EFAULT)
2193 FD_ZERO (&Available);
2194 #endif
2195 else if (xerrno == EBADF)
2196 {
2197 #ifdef AIX
2198 /* AIX doesn't handle PTY closure the same way BSD does. On AIX,
2199 the child's closure of the pts gives the parent a SIGHUP, and
2200 the ptc file descriptor is automatically closed,
2201 yielding EBADF here or at select() call above.
2202 So, SIGHUP is ignored (see def of PTY_TTY_NAME_SPRINTF
2203 in m/ibmrt-aix.h), and here we just ignore the select error.
2204 Cleanup occurs c/o status_notify after SIGCLD. */
2205 FD_ZERO (&Available); /* Cannot depend on values returned */
2206 #else
2207 abort ();
2208 #endif
2209 }
2210 else
2211 error ("select error: %s", strerror (xerrno));
2212 }
2213 #if defined(sun) && !defined(USG5_4)
2214 else if (nfds > 0 && keyboard_bit_set (&Available)
2215 && interrupt_input)
2216 /* System sometimes fails to deliver SIGIO.
2217
2218 David J. Mackenzie says that Emacs doesn't compile under
2219 Solaris if this code is enabled, thus the USG5_4 in the CPP
2220 conditional. "I haven't noticed any ill effects so far.
2221 If you find a Solaris expert somewhere, they might know
2222 better." */
2223 kill (getpid (), SIGIO);
2224 #endif
2225
2226 /* Check for keyboard input */
2227 /* If there is any, return immediately
2228 to give it higher priority than subprocesses */
2229
2230 if (XINT (read_kbd) < 0 && detect_input_pending ())
2231 {
2232 swallow_events (do_display);
2233 if (detect_input_pending ())
2234 break;
2235 }
2236
2237 if ((XINT (read_kbd) > 0 || wait_for_cell)
2238 && detect_input_pending_run_timers (do_display))
2239 {
2240 swallow_events (do_display);
2241 if (detect_input_pending_run_timers (do_display))
2242 break;
2243 }
2244
2245 /* Exit now if the cell we're waiting for became non-nil. */
2246 if (wait_for_cell && ! NILP (*wait_for_cell))
2247 break;
2248
2249 #ifdef SIGIO
2250 /* If we think we have keyboard input waiting, but didn't get SIGIO
2251 go read it. This can happen with X on BSD after logging out.
2252 In that case, there really is no input and no SIGIO,
2253 but select says there is input. */
2254
2255 if (XINT (read_kbd) && interrupt_input
2256 && (keyboard_bit_set (&Available)))
2257 kill (getpid (), SIGIO);
2258 #endif
2259
2260 if (! wait_proc)
2261 got_some_input |= nfds > 0;
2262
2263 /* If checking input just got us a size-change event from X,
2264 obey it now if we should. */
2265 if (XINT (read_kbd) || wait_for_cell)
2266 do_pending_window_change ();
2267
2268 /* Check for data from a process. */
2269 /* Really FIRST_PROC_DESC should be 0 on Unix,
2270 but this is safer in the short run. */
2271 for (channel = 0; channel <= max_process_desc; channel++)
2272 {
2273 if (FD_ISSET (channel, &Available)
2274 && FD_ISSET (channel, &non_keyboard_wait_mask))
2275 {
2276 int nread;
2277
2278 /* If waiting for this channel, arrange to return as
2279 soon as no more input to be processed. No more
2280 waiting. */
2281 if (wait_channel == channel)
2282 {
2283 wait_channel = -1;
2284 time_limit = -1;
2285 got_some_input = 1;
2286 }
2287 proc = chan_process[channel];
2288 if (NILP (proc))
2289 continue;
2290
2291 /* Read data from the process, starting with our
2292 buffered-ahead character if we have one. */
2293
2294 nread = read_process_output (proc, channel);
2295 if (nread > 0)
2296 {
2297 /* Since read_process_output can run a filter,
2298 which can call accept-process-output,
2299 don't try to read from any other processes
2300 before doing the select again. */
2301 FD_ZERO (&Available);
2302
2303 if (do_display)
2304 redisplay_preserve_echo_area ();
2305 }
2306 #ifdef EWOULDBLOCK
2307 else if (nread == -1 && errno == EWOULDBLOCK)
2308 ;
2309 #else
2310 #ifdef O_NONBLOCK
2311 else if (nread == -1 && errno == EAGAIN)
2312 ;
2313 #else
2314 #ifdef O_NDELAY
2315 else if (nread == -1 && errno == EAGAIN)
2316 ;
2317 /* Note that we cannot distinguish between no input
2318 available now and a closed pipe.
2319 With luck, a closed pipe will be accompanied by
2320 subprocess termination and SIGCHLD. */
2321 else if (nread == 0 && !NETCONN_P (proc))
2322 ;
2323 #endif /* O_NDELAY */
2324 #endif /* O_NONBLOCK */
2325 #endif /* EWOULDBLOCK */
2326 #ifdef HAVE_PTYS
2327 /* On some OSs with ptys, when the process on one end of
2328 a pty exits, the other end gets an error reading with
2329 errno = EIO instead of getting an EOF (0 bytes read).
2330 Therefore, if we get an error reading and errno =
2331 EIO, just continue, because the child process has
2332 exited and should clean itself up soon (e.g. when we
2333 get a SIGCHLD). */
2334 else if (nread == -1 && errno == EIO)
2335 ;
2336 #endif /* HAVE_PTYS */
2337 /* If we can detect process termination, don't consider the process
2338 gone just because its pipe is closed. */
2339 #ifdef SIGCHLD
2340 else if (nread == 0 && !NETCONN_P (proc))
2341 ;
2342 #endif
2343 else
2344 {
2345 /* Preserve status of processes already terminated. */
2346 XSETINT (XPROCESS (proc)->tick, ++process_tick);
2347 deactivate_process (proc);
2348 if (!NILP (XPROCESS (proc)->raw_status_low))
2349 update_status (XPROCESS (proc));
2350 if (EQ (XPROCESS (proc)->status, Qrun))
2351 XPROCESS (proc)->status
2352 = Fcons (Qexit, Fcons (make_number (256), Qnil));
2353 }
2354 }
2355 } /* end for each file descriptor */
2356 } /* end while exit conditions not met */
2357
2358 waiting_for_user_input_p = 0;
2359
2360 /* If calling from keyboard input, do not quit
2361 since we want to return C-g as an input character.
2362 Otherwise, do pending quit if requested. */
2363 if (XINT (read_kbd) >= 0)
2364 {
2365 /* Prevent input_pending from remaining set if we quit. */
2366 clear_input_pending ();
2367 QUIT;
2368 }
2369
2370 return got_some_input;
2371 }
2372 \f
2373 /* Given a list (FUNCTION ARGS...), apply FUNCTION to the ARGS. */
2374
2375 static Lisp_Object
2376 read_process_output_call (fun_and_args)
2377 Lisp_Object fun_and_args;
2378 {
2379 return apply1 (XCONS (fun_and_args)->car, XCONS (fun_and_args)->cdr);
2380 }
2381
2382 static Lisp_Object
2383 read_process_output_error_handler (error)
2384 Lisp_Object error;
2385 {
2386 cmd_error_internal (error, "error in process filter: ");
2387 Vinhibit_quit = Qt;
2388 update_echo_area ();
2389 Fsleep_for (make_number (2), Qnil);
2390 }
2391
2392 /* Read pending output from the process channel,
2393 starting with our buffered-ahead character if we have one.
2394 Yield number of characters read.
2395
2396 This function reads at most 1024 characters.
2397 If you want to read all available subprocess output,
2398 you must call it repeatedly until it returns zero. */
2399
2400 read_process_output (proc, channel)
2401 Lisp_Object proc;
2402 register int channel;
2403 {
2404 register int nchars;
2405 #ifdef VMS
2406 char *chars;
2407 #else
2408 char chars[1024];
2409 #endif
2410 register Lisp_Object outstream;
2411 register struct buffer *old = current_buffer;
2412 register struct Lisp_Process *p = XPROCESS (proc);
2413 register int opoint;
2414
2415 #ifdef VMS
2416 VMS_PROC_STUFF *vs, *get_vms_process_pointer();
2417
2418 vs = get_vms_process_pointer (p->pid);
2419 if (vs)
2420 {
2421 if (!vs->iosb[0])
2422 return(0); /* Really weird if it does this */
2423 if (!(vs->iosb[0] & 1))
2424 return -1; /* I/O error */
2425 }
2426 else
2427 error ("Could not get VMS process pointer");
2428 chars = vs->inputBuffer;
2429 nchars = clean_vms_buffer (chars, vs->iosb[1]);
2430 if (nchars <= 0)
2431 {
2432 start_vms_process_read (vs); /* Crank up the next read on the process */
2433 return 1; /* Nothing worth printing, say we got 1 */
2434 }
2435 #else /* not VMS */
2436
2437 if (proc_buffered_char[channel] < 0)
2438 #ifdef WINDOWSNT
2439 nchars = read_child_output (channel, chars, sizeof (chars));
2440 #else
2441 nchars = read (channel, chars, sizeof chars);
2442 #endif
2443 else
2444 {
2445 chars[0] = proc_buffered_char[channel];
2446 proc_buffered_char[channel] = -1;
2447 #ifdef WINDOWSNT
2448 nchars = read_child_output (channel, chars + 1, sizeof (chars) - 1);
2449 #else
2450 nchars = read (channel, chars + 1, sizeof chars - 1);
2451 #endif
2452 if (nchars < 0)
2453 nchars = 1;
2454 else
2455 nchars = nchars + 1;
2456 }
2457 #endif /* not VMS */
2458
2459 if (nchars <= 0) return nchars;
2460
2461 outstream = p->filter;
2462 if (!NILP (outstream))
2463 {
2464 /* We inhibit quit here instead of just catching it so that
2465 hitting ^G when a filter happens to be running won't screw
2466 it up. */
2467 int count = specpdl_ptr - specpdl;
2468 Lisp_Object odeactivate;
2469 Lisp_Object obuffer, okeymap;
2470
2471 /* No need to gcpro these, because all we do with them later
2472 is test them for EQness, and none of them should be a string. */
2473 odeactivate = Vdeactivate_mark;
2474 XSETBUFFER (obuffer, current_buffer);
2475 okeymap = current_buffer->keymap;
2476
2477 specbind (Qinhibit_quit, Qt);
2478 specbind (Qlast_nonmenu_event, Qt);
2479
2480 running_asynch_code = 1;
2481 internal_condition_case_1 (read_process_output_call,
2482 Fcons (outstream,
2483 Fcons (proc,
2484 Fcons (make_string (chars,
2485 nchars),
2486 Qnil))),
2487 !NILP (Vdebug_on_error) ? Qnil : Qerror,
2488 read_process_output_error_handler);
2489 running_asynch_code = 0;
2490 restore_match_data ();
2491
2492 /* Handling the process output should not deactivate the mark. */
2493 Vdeactivate_mark = odeactivate;
2494
2495 #if 0 /* Call record_asynch_buffer_change unconditionally,
2496 because we might have changed minor modes or other things
2497 that affect key bindings. */
2498 if (! EQ (Fcurrent_buffer (), obuffer)
2499 || ! EQ (current_buffer->keymap, okeymap))
2500 #endif
2501 /* But do it only if the caller is actually going to read events.
2502 Otherwise there's no need to make him wake up, and it could
2503 cause trouble (for example it would make Fsit_for return). */
2504 if (waiting_for_user_input_p == -1)
2505 record_asynch_buffer_change ();
2506
2507 #ifdef VMS
2508 start_vms_process_read (vs);
2509 #endif
2510 unbind_to (count, Qnil);
2511 return nchars;
2512 }
2513
2514 /* If no filter, write into buffer if it isn't dead. */
2515 if (!NILP (p->buffer) && !NILP (XBUFFER (p->buffer)->name))
2516 {
2517 Lisp_Object old_read_only;
2518 Lisp_Object old_begv, old_zv;
2519 Lisp_Object odeactivate;
2520
2521 odeactivate = Vdeactivate_mark;
2522
2523 Fset_buffer (p->buffer);
2524 opoint = point;
2525 old_read_only = current_buffer->read_only;
2526 XSETFASTINT (old_begv, BEGV);
2527 XSETFASTINT (old_zv, ZV);
2528
2529 current_buffer->read_only = Qnil;
2530
2531 /* Insert new output into buffer
2532 at the current end-of-output marker,
2533 thus preserving logical ordering of input and output. */
2534 if (XMARKER (p->mark)->buffer)
2535 SET_PT (clip_to_bounds (BEGV, marker_position (p->mark), ZV));
2536 else
2537 SET_PT (ZV);
2538
2539 /* If the output marker is outside of the visible region, save
2540 the restriction and widen. */
2541 if (! (BEGV <= point && point <= ZV))
2542 Fwiden ();
2543
2544 /* Make sure opoint floats ahead of any new text, just as point
2545 would. */
2546 if (point <= opoint)
2547 opoint += nchars;
2548
2549 /* Insert after old_begv, but before old_zv. */
2550 if (point < XFASTINT (old_begv))
2551 XSETFASTINT (old_begv, XFASTINT (old_begv) + nchars);
2552 if (point <= XFASTINT (old_zv))
2553 XSETFASTINT (old_zv, XFASTINT (old_zv) + nchars);
2554
2555 /* Insert before markers in case we are inserting where
2556 the buffer's mark is, and the user's next command is Meta-y. */
2557 insert_before_markers (chars, nchars);
2558 Fset_marker (p->mark, make_number (point), p->buffer);
2559
2560 update_mode_lines++;
2561
2562 /* If the restriction isn't what it should be, set it. */
2563 if (XFASTINT (old_begv) != BEGV || XFASTINT (old_zv) != ZV)
2564 Fnarrow_to_region (old_begv, old_zv);
2565
2566 /* Handling the process output should not deactivate the mark. */
2567 Vdeactivate_mark = odeactivate;
2568
2569 current_buffer->read_only = old_read_only;
2570 SET_PT (opoint);
2571 set_buffer_internal (old);
2572 }
2573 #ifdef VMS
2574 start_vms_process_read (vs);
2575 #endif
2576 return nchars;
2577 }
2578
2579 DEFUN ("waiting-for-user-input-p", Fwaiting_for_user_input_p, Swaiting_for_user_input_p,
2580 0, 0, 0,
2581 "Returns non-nil if emacs is waiting for input from the user.\n\
2582 This is intended for use by asynchronous process output filters and sentinels.")
2583 ()
2584 {
2585 return (waiting_for_user_input_p ? Qt : Qnil);
2586 }
2587 \f
2588 /* Sending data to subprocess */
2589
2590 jmp_buf send_process_frame;
2591
2592 SIGTYPE
2593 send_process_trap ()
2594 {
2595 #ifdef BSD4_1
2596 sigrelse (SIGPIPE);
2597 sigrelse (SIGALRM);
2598 #endif /* BSD4_1 */
2599 longjmp (send_process_frame, 1);
2600 }
2601
2602 /* Send some data to process PROC.
2603 BUF is the beginning of the data; LEN is the number of characters.
2604 OBJECT is the Lisp object that the data comes from. */
2605
2606 send_process (proc, buf, len, object)
2607 volatile Lisp_Object proc;
2608 char *buf;
2609 int len;
2610 Lisp_Object object;
2611 {
2612 /* Use volatile to protect variables from being clobbered by longjmp. */
2613 int rv;
2614 volatile unsigned char *procname = XSTRING (XPROCESS (proc)->name)->data;
2615
2616 #ifdef VMS
2617 struct Lisp_Process *p = XPROCESS (proc);
2618 VMS_PROC_STUFF *vs, *get_vms_process_pointer();
2619 #endif /* VMS */
2620
2621 if (! NILP (XPROCESS (proc)->raw_status_low))
2622 update_status (XPROCESS (proc));
2623 if (! EQ (XPROCESS (proc)->status, Qrun))
2624 error ("Process %s not running", procname);
2625
2626 #ifdef VMS
2627 vs = get_vms_process_pointer (p->pid);
2628 if (vs == 0)
2629 error ("Could not find this process: %x", p->pid);
2630 else if (write_to_vms_process (vs, buf, len))
2631 ;
2632 #else
2633
2634 if (pty_max_bytes == 0)
2635 {
2636 #if defined (HAVE_FPATHCONF) && defined (_PC_MAX_CANON)
2637 pty_max_bytes = fpathconf (XFASTINT (XPROCESS (proc)->outfd),
2638 _PC_MAX_CANON);
2639 if (pty_max_bytes < 0)
2640 pty_max_bytes = 250;
2641 #else
2642 pty_max_bytes = 250;
2643 #endif
2644 /* Deduct one, to leave space for the eof. */
2645 pty_max_bytes--;
2646 }
2647
2648 if (!setjmp (send_process_frame))
2649 while (len > 0)
2650 {
2651 int this = len;
2652 SIGTYPE (*old_sigpipe)();
2653 int flush_pty = 0;
2654
2655 /* Decide how much data we can send in one batch.
2656 Long lines need to be split into multiple batches. */
2657 if (!NILP (XPROCESS (proc)->pty_flag))
2658 {
2659 /* Starting this at zero is always correct when not the first iteration
2660 because the previous iteration ended by sending C-d.
2661 It may not be correct for the first iteration
2662 if a partial line was sent in a separate send_process call.
2663 If that proves worth handling, we need to save linepos
2664 in the process object. */
2665 int linepos = 0;
2666 char *ptr = buf;
2667 char *end = buf + len;
2668
2669 /* Scan through this text for a line that is too long. */
2670 while (ptr != end && linepos < pty_max_bytes)
2671 {
2672 if (*ptr == '\n')
2673 linepos = 0;
2674 else
2675 linepos++;
2676 ptr++;
2677 }
2678 /* If we found one, break the line there
2679 and put in a C-d to force the buffer through. */
2680 this = ptr - buf;
2681 }
2682
2683 /* Send this batch, using one or more write calls. */
2684 while (this > 0)
2685 {
2686 old_sigpipe = (SIGTYPE (*) ()) signal (SIGPIPE, send_process_trap);
2687 rv = write (XINT (XPROCESS (proc)->outfd), buf, this);
2688 signal (SIGPIPE, old_sigpipe);
2689
2690 if (rv < 0)
2691 {
2692 if (0
2693 #ifdef EWOULDBLOCK
2694 || errno == EWOULDBLOCK
2695 #endif
2696 #ifdef EAGAIN
2697 || errno == EAGAIN
2698 #endif
2699 )
2700 /* Buffer is full. Wait, accepting input;
2701 that may allow the program
2702 to finish doing output and read more. */
2703 {
2704 Lisp_Object zero;
2705 int offset;
2706
2707 /* Running filters might relocate buffers or strings.
2708 Arrange to relocate BUF. */
2709 if (BUFFERP (object))
2710 offset = BUF_PTR_CHAR_POS (XBUFFER (object),
2711 (unsigned char *) buf);
2712 else if (STRINGP (object))
2713 offset = buf - (char *) XSTRING (object)->data;
2714
2715 XSETFASTINT (zero, 0);
2716 wait_reading_process_input (1, 0, zero, 0);
2717
2718 if (BUFFERP (object))
2719 buf = (char *) BUF_CHAR_ADDRESS (XBUFFER (object), offset);
2720 else if (STRINGP (object))
2721 buf = offset + (char *) XSTRING (object)->data;
2722
2723 rv = 0;
2724 }
2725 else
2726 /* This is a real error. */
2727 report_file_error ("writing to process", Fcons (proc, Qnil));
2728 }
2729 buf += rv;
2730 len -= rv;
2731 this -= rv;
2732 }
2733
2734 /* If we sent just part of the string, put in an EOF
2735 to force it through, before we send the rest. */
2736 if (len > 0)
2737 Fprocess_send_eof (proc);
2738 }
2739 #endif
2740 else
2741 {
2742 XPROCESS (proc)->raw_status_low = Qnil;
2743 XPROCESS (proc)->raw_status_high = Qnil;
2744 XPROCESS (proc)->status = Fcons (Qexit, Fcons (make_number (256), Qnil));
2745 XSETINT (XPROCESS (proc)->tick, ++process_tick);
2746 deactivate_process (proc);
2747 #ifdef VMS
2748 error ("Error writing to process %s; closed it", procname);
2749 #else
2750 error ("SIGPIPE raised on process %s; closed it", procname);
2751 #endif
2752 }
2753 }
2754
2755 DEFUN ("process-send-region", Fprocess_send_region, Sprocess_send_region,
2756 3, 3, 0,
2757 "Send current contents of region as input to PROCESS.\n\
2758 PROCESS may be a process, a buffer, the name of a process or buffer, or\n\
2759 nil, indicating the current buffer's process.\n\
2760 Called from program, takes three arguments, PROCESS, START and END.\n\
2761 If the region is more than 500 characters long,\n\
2762 it is sent in several bunches. This may happen even for shorter regions.\n\
2763 Output from processes can arrive in between bunches.")
2764 (process, start, end)
2765 Lisp_Object process, start, end;
2766 {
2767 Lisp_Object proc;
2768 int start1;
2769
2770 proc = get_process (process);
2771 validate_region (&start, &end);
2772
2773 if (XINT (start) < GPT && XINT (end) > GPT)
2774 move_gap (start);
2775
2776 start1 = XINT (start);
2777 send_process (proc, &FETCH_CHAR (start1), XINT (end) - XINT (start),
2778 Fcurrent_buffer ());
2779
2780 return Qnil;
2781 }
2782
2783 DEFUN ("process-send-string", Fprocess_send_string, Sprocess_send_string,
2784 2, 2, 0,
2785 "Send PROCESS the contents of STRING as input.\n\
2786 PROCESS may be a process, a buffer, the name of a process or buffer, or\n\
2787 nil, indicating the current buffer's process.\n\
2788 If STRING is more than 500 characters long,\n\
2789 it is sent in several bunches. This may happen even for shorter strings.\n\
2790 Output from processes can arrive in between bunches.")
2791 (process, string)
2792 Lisp_Object process, string;
2793 {
2794 Lisp_Object proc;
2795 CHECK_STRING (string, 1);
2796 proc = get_process (process);
2797 send_process (proc, XSTRING (string)->data, XSTRING (string)->size, string);
2798 return Qnil;
2799 }
2800 \f
2801 /* send a signal number SIGNO to PROCESS.
2802 CURRENT_GROUP means send to the process group that currently owns
2803 the terminal being used to communicate with PROCESS.
2804 This is used for various commands in shell mode.
2805 If NOMSG is zero, insert signal-announcements into process's buffers
2806 right away.
2807
2808 If we can, we try to signal PROCESS by sending control characters
2809 down the pty. This allows us to signal inferiors who have changed
2810 their uid, for which killpg would return an EPERM error. */
2811
2812 static void
2813 process_send_signal (process, signo, current_group, nomsg)
2814 Lisp_Object process;
2815 int signo;
2816 Lisp_Object current_group;
2817 int nomsg;
2818 {
2819 Lisp_Object proc;
2820 register struct Lisp_Process *p;
2821 int gid;
2822 int no_pgrp = 0;
2823
2824 proc = get_process (process);
2825 p = XPROCESS (proc);
2826
2827 if (!EQ (p->childp, Qt))
2828 error ("Process %s is not a subprocess",
2829 XSTRING (p->name)->data);
2830 if (XINT (p->infd) < 0)
2831 error ("Process %s is not active",
2832 XSTRING (p->name)->data);
2833
2834 if (NILP (p->pty_flag))
2835 current_group = Qnil;
2836
2837 /* If we are using pgrps, get a pgrp number and make it negative. */
2838 if (!NILP (current_group))
2839 {
2840 #ifdef SIGNALS_VIA_CHARACTERS
2841 /* If possible, send signals to the entire pgrp
2842 by sending an input character to it. */
2843
2844 /* TERMIOS is the latest and bestest, and seems most likely to
2845 work. If the system has it, use it. */
2846 #ifdef HAVE_TERMIOS
2847 struct termios t;
2848
2849 switch (signo)
2850 {
2851 case SIGINT:
2852 tcgetattr (XINT (p->infd), &t);
2853 send_process (proc, &t.c_cc[VINTR], 1, Qnil);
2854 return;
2855
2856 case SIGQUIT:
2857 tcgetattr (XINT (p->infd), &t);
2858 send_process (proc, &t.c_cc[VQUIT], 1, Qnil);
2859 return;
2860
2861 case SIGTSTP:
2862 tcgetattr (XINT (p->infd), &t);
2863 #if defined (VSWTCH) && !defined (PREFER_VSUSP)
2864 send_process (proc, &t.c_cc[VSWTCH], 1, Qnil);
2865 #else
2866 send_process (proc, &t.c_cc[VSUSP], 1, Qnil);
2867 #endif
2868 return;
2869 }
2870
2871 #else /* ! HAVE_TERMIOS */
2872
2873 /* On Berkeley descendants, the following IOCTL's retrieve the
2874 current control characters. */
2875 #if defined (TIOCGLTC) && defined (TIOCGETC)
2876
2877 struct tchars c;
2878 struct ltchars lc;
2879
2880 switch (signo)
2881 {
2882 case SIGINT:
2883 ioctl (XINT (p->infd), TIOCGETC, &c);
2884 send_process (proc, &c.t_intrc, 1, Qnil);
2885 return;
2886 case SIGQUIT:
2887 ioctl (XINT (p->infd), TIOCGETC, &c);
2888 send_process (proc, &c.t_quitc, 1, Qnil);
2889 return;
2890 #ifdef SIGTSTP
2891 case SIGTSTP:
2892 ioctl (XINT (p->infd), TIOCGLTC, &lc);
2893 send_process (proc, &lc.t_suspc, 1, Qnil);
2894 return;
2895 #endif /* ! defined (SIGTSTP) */
2896 }
2897
2898 #else /* ! defined (TIOCGLTC) && defined (TIOCGETC) */
2899
2900 /* On SYSV descendants, the TCGETA ioctl retrieves the current control
2901 characters. */
2902 #ifdef TCGETA
2903 struct termio t;
2904 switch (signo)
2905 {
2906 case SIGINT:
2907 ioctl (XINT (p->infd), TCGETA, &t);
2908 send_process (proc, &t.c_cc[VINTR], 1, Qnil);
2909 return;
2910 case SIGQUIT:
2911 ioctl (XINT (p->infd), TCGETA, &t);
2912 send_process (proc, &t.c_cc[VQUIT], 1, Qnil);
2913 return;
2914 #ifdef SIGTSTP
2915 case SIGTSTP:
2916 ioctl (XINT (p->infd), TCGETA, &t);
2917 send_process (proc, &t.c_cc[VSWTCH], 1, Qnil);
2918 return;
2919 #endif /* ! defined (SIGTSTP) */
2920 }
2921 #else /* ! defined (TCGETA) */
2922 Your configuration files are messed up.
2923 /* If your system configuration files define SIGNALS_VIA_CHARACTERS,
2924 you'd better be using one of the alternatives above! */
2925 #endif /* ! defined (TCGETA) */
2926 #endif /* ! defined (TIOCGLTC) && defined (TIOCGETC) */
2927 #endif /* ! defined HAVE_TERMIOS */
2928 #endif /* ! defined (SIGNALS_VIA_CHARACTERS) */
2929
2930 #ifdef TIOCGPGRP
2931 /* Get the pgrp using the tty itself, if we have that.
2932 Otherwise, use the pty to get the pgrp.
2933 On pfa systems, saka@pfu.fujitsu.co.JP writes:
2934 "TIOCGPGRP symbol defined in sys/ioctl.h at E50.
2935 But, TIOCGPGRP does not work on E50 ;-P works fine on E60"
2936 His patch indicates that if TIOCGPGRP returns an error, then
2937 we should just assume that p->pid is also the process group id. */
2938 {
2939 int err;
2940
2941 if (!NILP (p->subtty))
2942 err = ioctl (XFASTINT (p->subtty), TIOCGPGRP, &gid);
2943 else
2944 err = ioctl (XINT (p->infd), TIOCGPGRP, &gid);
2945
2946 #ifdef pfa
2947 if (err == -1)
2948 gid = - XFASTINT (p->pid);
2949 #endif /* ! defined (pfa) */
2950 }
2951 if (gid == -1)
2952 no_pgrp = 1;
2953 else
2954 gid = - gid;
2955 #else /* ! defined (TIOCGPGRP ) */
2956 /* Can't select pgrps on this system, so we know that
2957 the child itself heads the pgrp. */
2958 gid = - XFASTINT (p->pid);
2959 #endif /* ! defined (TIOCGPGRP ) */
2960 }
2961 else
2962 gid = - XFASTINT (p->pid);
2963
2964 switch (signo)
2965 {
2966 #ifdef SIGCONT
2967 case SIGCONT:
2968 p->raw_status_low = Qnil;
2969 p->raw_status_high = Qnil;
2970 p->status = Qrun;
2971 XSETINT (p->tick, ++process_tick);
2972 if (!nomsg)
2973 status_notify ();
2974 break;
2975 #endif /* ! defined (SIGCONT) */
2976 case SIGINT:
2977 #ifdef VMS
2978 send_process (proc, "\003", 1, Qnil); /* ^C */
2979 goto whoosh;
2980 #endif
2981 case SIGQUIT:
2982 #ifdef VMS
2983 send_process (proc, "\031", 1, Qnil); /* ^Y */
2984 goto whoosh;
2985 #endif
2986 case SIGKILL:
2987 #ifdef VMS
2988 sys$forcex (&(XFASTINT (p->pid)), 0, 1);
2989 whoosh:
2990 #endif
2991 flush_pending_output (XINT (p->infd));
2992 break;
2993 }
2994
2995 /* If we don't have process groups, send the signal to the immediate
2996 subprocess. That isn't really right, but it's better than any
2997 obvious alternative. */
2998 if (no_pgrp)
2999 {
3000 kill (XFASTINT (p->pid), signo);
3001 return;
3002 }
3003
3004 /* gid may be a pid, or minus a pgrp's number */
3005 #ifdef TIOCSIGSEND
3006 if (!NILP (current_group))
3007 ioctl (XINT (p->infd), TIOCSIGSEND, signo);
3008 else
3009 {
3010 gid = - XFASTINT (p->pid);
3011 kill (gid, signo);
3012 }
3013 #else /* ! defined (TIOCSIGSEND) */
3014 EMACS_KILLPG (-gid, signo);
3015 #endif /* ! defined (TIOCSIGSEND) */
3016 }
3017
3018 DEFUN ("interrupt-process", Finterrupt_process, Sinterrupt_process, 0, 2, 0,
3019 "Interrupt process PROCESS. May be process or name of one.\n\
3020 PROCESS may be a process, a buffer, or the name of a process or buffer.\n\
3021 nil or no arg means current buffer's process.\n\
3022 Second arg CURRENT-GROUP non-nil means send signal to\n\
3023 the current process-group of the process's controlling terminal\n\
3024 rather than to the process's own process group.\n\
3025 If the process is a shell, this means interrupt current subjob\n\
3026 rather than the shell.")
3027 (process, current_group)
3028 Lisp_Object process, current_group;
3029 {
3030 process_send_signal (process, SIGINT, current_group, 0);
3031 return process;
3032 }
3033
3034 DEFUN ("kill-process", Fkill_process, Skill_process, 0, 2, 0,
3035 "Kill process PROCESS. May be process or name of one.\n\
3036 See function `interrupt-process' for more details on usage.")
3037 (process, current_group)
3038 Lisp_Object process, current_group;
3039 {
3040 process_send_signal (process, SIGKILL, current_group, 0);
3041 return process;
3042 }
3043
3044 DEFUN ("quit-process", Fquit_process, Squit_process, 0, 2, 0,
3045 "Send QUIT signal to process PROCESS. May be process or name of one.\n\
3046 See function `interrupt-process' for more details on usage.")
3047 (process, current_group)
3048 Lisp_Object process, current_group;
3049 {
3050 process_send_signal (process, SIGQUIT, current_group, 0);
3051 return process;
3052 }
3053
3054 DEFUN ("stop-process", Fstop_process, Sstop_process, 0, 2, 0,
3055 "Stop process PROCESS. May be process or name of one.\n\
3056 See function `interrupt-process' for more details on usage.")
3057 (process, current_group)
3058 Lisp_Object process, current_group;
3059 {
3060 #ifndef SIGTSTP
3061 error ("no SIGTSTP support");
3062 #else
3063 process_send_signal (process, SIGTSTP, current_group, 0);
3064 #endif
3065 return process;
3066 }
3067
3068 DEFUN ("continue-process", Fcontinue_process, Scontinue_process, 0, 2, 0,
3069 "Continue process PROCESS. May be process or name of one.\n\
3070 See function `interrupt-process' for more details on usage.")
3071 (process, current_group)
3072 Lisp_Object process, current_group;
3073 {
3074 #ifdef SIGCONT
3075 process_send_signal (process, SIGCONT, current_group, 0);
3076 #else
3077 error ("no SIGCONT support");
3078 #endif
3079 return process;
3080 }
3081
3082 DEFUN ("signal-process", Fsignal_process, Ssignal_process,
3083 2, 2, "nProcess number: \nnSignal code: ",
3084 "Send the process with process id PID the signal with code SIGCODE.\n\
3085 PID must be an integer. The process need not be a child of this Emacs.\n\
3086 SIGCODE may be an integer, or a symbol whose name is a signal name.")
3087 (pid, sigcode)
3088 Lisp_Object pid, sigcode;
3089 {
3090 CHECK_NUMBER (pid, 0);
3091
3092 #define handle_signal(NAME, VALUE) \
3093 else if (!strcmp (name, NAME)) \
3094 XSETINT (sigcode, VALUE)
3095
3096 if (INTEGERP (sigcode))
3097 ;
3098 else
3099 {
3100 unsigned char *name;
3101
3102 CHECK_SYMBOL (sigcode, 1);
3103 name = XSYMBOL (sigcode)->name->data;
3104
3105 if (0)
3106 ;
3107 #ifdef SIGHUP
3108 handle_signal ("SIGHUP", SIGHUP);
3109 #endif
3110 #ifdef SIGINT
3111 handle_signal ("SIGINT", SIGINT);
3112 #endif
3113 #ifdef SIGQUIT
3114 handle_signal ("SIGQUIT", SIGQUIT);
3115 #endif
3116 #ifdef SIGILL
3117 handle_signal ("SIGILL", SIGILL);
3118 #endif
3119 #ifdef SIGABRT
3120 handle_signal ("SIGABRT", SIGABRT);
3121 #endif
3122 #ifdef SIGEMT
3123 handle_signal ("SIGEMT", SIGEMT);
3124 #endif
3125 #ifdef SIGKILL
3126 handle_signal ("SIGKILL", SIGKILL);
3127 #endif
3128 #ifdef SIGFPE
3129 handle_signal ("SIGFPE", SIGFPE);
3130 #endif
3131 #ifdef SIGBUS
3132 handle_signal ("SIGBUS", SIGBUS);
3133 #endif
3134 #ifdef SIGSEGV
3135 handle_signal ("SIGSEGV", SIGSEGV);
3136 #endif
3137 #ifdef SIGSYS
3138 handle_signal ("SIGSYS", SIGSYS);
3139 #endif
3140 #ifdef SIGPIPE
3141 handle_signal ("SIGPIPE", SIGPIPE);
3142 #endif
3143 #ifdef SIGALRM
3144 handle_signal ("SIGALRM", SIGALRM);
3145 #endif
3146 #ifdef SIGTERM
3147 handle_signal ("SIGTERM", SIGTERM);
3148 #endif
3149 #ifdef SIGURG
3150 handle_signal ("SIGURG", SIGURG);
3151 #endif
3152 #ifdef SIGSTOP
3153 handle_signal ("SIGSTOP", SIGSTOP);
3154 #endif
3155 #ifdef SIGTSTP
3156 handle_signal ("SIGTSTP", SIGTSTP);
3157 #endif
3158 #ifdef SIGCONT
3159 handle_signal ("SIGCONT", SIGCONT);
3160 #endif
3161 #ifdef SIGCHLD
3162 handle_signal ("SIGCHLD", SIGCHLD);
3163 #endif
3164 #ifdef SIGTTIN
3165 handle_signal ("SIGTTIN", SIGTTIN);
3166 #endif
3167 #ifdef SIGTTOU
3168 handle_signal ("SIGTTOU", SIGTTOU);
3169 #endif
3170 #ifdef SIGIO
3171 handle_signal ("SIGIO", SIGIO);
3172 #endif
3173 #ifdef SIGXCPU
3174 handle_signal ("SIGXCPU", SIGXCPU);
3175 #endif
3176 #ifdef SIGXFSZ
3177 handle_signal ("SIGXFSZ", SIGXFSZ);
3178 #endif
3179 #ifdef SIGVTALRM
3180 handle_signal ("SIGVTALRM", SIGVTALRM);
3181 #endif
3182 #ifdef SIGPROF
3183 handle_signal ("SIGPROF", SIGPROF);
3184 #endif
3185 #ifdef SIGWINCH
3186 handle_signal ("SIGWINCH", SIGWINCH);
3187 #endif
3188 #ifdef SIGINFO
3189 handle_signal ("SIGINFO", SIGINFO);
3190 #endif
3191 #ifdef SIGUSR1
3192 handle_signal ("SIGUSR1", SIGUSR1);
3193 #endif
3194 #ifdef SIGUSR2
3195 handle_signal ("SIGUSR2", SIGUSR2);
3196 #endif
3197 else
3198 error ("Undefined signal name %s", name);
3199 }
3200
3201 #undef handle_signal
3202
3203 #ifdef WINDOWSNT
3204 /* Only works for kill-type signals */
3205 return make_number (win32_kill_process (XINT (pid), XINT (sigcode)));
3206 #else
3207 return make_number (kill (XINT (pid), XINT (sigcode)));
3208 #endif
3209 }
3210
3211 DEFUN ("process-send-eof", Fprocess_send_eof, Sprocess_send_eof, 0, 1, 0,
3212 "Make PROCESS see end-of-file in its input.\n\
3213 Eof comes after any text already sent to it.\n\
3214 PROCESS may be a process, a buffer, the name of a process or buffer, or\n\
3215 nil, indicating the current buffer's process.\n\
3216 If PROCESS is a network connection, or is a process communicating\n\
3217 through a pipe (as opposed to a pty), then you cannot send any more\n\
3218 text to PROCESS after you call this function.")
3219 (process)
3220 Lisp_Object process;
3221 {
3222 Lisp_Object proc;
3223
3224 proc = get_process (process);
3225
3226 /* Make sure the process is really alive. */
3227 if (! NILP (XPROCESS (proc)->raw_status_low))
3228 update_status (XPROCESS (proc));
3229 if (! EQ (XPROCESS (proc)->status, Qrun))
3230 error ("Process %s not running", XSTRING (XPROCESS (proc)->name)->data);
3231
3232 #ifdef VMS
3233 send_process (proc, "\032", 1, Qnil); /* ^z */
3234 #else
3235 if (!NILP (XPROCESS (proc)->pty_flag))
3236 send_process (proc, "\004", 1, Qnil);
3237 else
3238 {
3239 close (XINT (XPROCESS (proc)->outfd));
3240 XSETINT (XPROCESS (proc)->outfd, open (NULL_DEVICE, O_WRONLY));
3241 }
3242 #endif /* VMS */
3243 return process;
3244 }
3245
3246 /* Kill all processes associated with `buffer'.
3247 If `buffer' is nil, kill all processes */
3248
3249 kill_buffer_processes (buffer)
3250 Lisp_Object buffer;
3251 {
3252 Lisp_Object tail, proc;
3253
3254 for (tail = Vprocess_alist; GC_CONSP (tail); tail = XCONS (tail)->cdr)
3255 {
3256 proc = XCONS (XCONS (tail)->car)->cdr;
3257 if (GC_PROCESSP (proc)
3258 && (NILP (buffer) || EQ (XPROCESS (proc)->buffer, buffer)))
3259 {
3260 if (NETCONN_P (proc))
3261 Fdelete_process (proc);
3262 else if (XINT (XPROCESS (proc)->infd) >= 0)
3263 process_send_signal (proc, SIGHUP, Qnil, 1);
3264 }
3265 }
3266 }
3267 \f
3268 /* On receipt of a signal that a child status has changed,
3269 loop asking about children with changed statuses until
3270 the system says there are no more.
3271 All we do is change the status;
3272 we do not run sentinels or print notifications.
3273 That is saved for the next time keyboard input is done,
3274 in order to avoid timing errors. */
3275
3276 /** WARNING: this can be called during garbage collection.
3277 Therefore, it must not be fooled by the presence of mark bits in
3278 Lisp objects. */
3279
3280 /** USG WARNING: Although it is not obvious from the documentation
3281 in signal(2), on a USG system the SIGCLD handler MUST NOT call
3282 signal() before executing at least one wait(), otherwise the handler
3283 will be called again, resulting in an infinite loop. The relevant
3284 portion of the documentation reads "SIGCLD signals will be queued
3285 and the signal-catching function will be continually reentered until
3286 the queue is empty". Invoking signal() causes the kernel to reexamine
3287 the SIGCLD queue. Fred Fish, UniSoft Systems Inc. */
3288
3289 SIGTYPE
3290 sigchld_handler (signo)
3291 int signo;
3292 {
3293 int old_errno = errno;
3294 Lisp_Object proc;
3295 register struct Lisp_Process *p;
3296 extern EMACS_TIME *input_available_clear_time;
3297
3298 #ifdef BSD4_1
3299 extern int sigheld;
3300 sigheld |= sigbit (SIGCHLD);
3301 #endif
3302
3303 while (1)
3304 {
3305 register int pid;
3306 WAITTYPE w;
3307 Lisp_Object tail;
3308
3309 #ifdef WNOHANG
3310 #ifndef WUNTRACED
3311 #define WUNTRACED 0
3312 #endif /* no WUNTRACED */
3313 /* Keep trying to get a status until we get a definitive result. */
3314 do
3315 {
3316 errno = 0;
3317 pid = wait3 (&w, WNOHANG | WUNTRACED, 0);
3318 }
3319 while (pid <= 0 && errno == EINTR);
3320
3321 if (pid <= 0)
3322 {
3323 /* A real failure. We have done all our job, so return. */
3324
3325 /* USG systems forget handlers when they are used;
3326 must reestablish each time */
3327 #ifdef USG
3328 signal (signo, sigchld_handler); /* WARNING - must come after wait3() */
3329 #endif
3330 #ifdef BSD4_1
3331 sigheld &= ~sigbit (SIGCHLD);
3332 sigrelse (SIGCHLD);
3333 #endif
3334 errno = old_errno;
3335 return;
3336 }
3337 #else
3338 pid = wait (&w);
3339 #endif /* no WNOHANG */
3340
3341 /* Find the process that signaled us, and record its status. */
3342
3343 p = 0;
3344 for (tail = Vprocess_alist; CONSP (tail); tail = XCONS (tail)->cdr)
3345 {
3346 proc = XCONS (XCONS (tail)->car)->cdr;
3347 p = XPROCESS (proc);
3348 if (EQ (p->childp, Qt) && XFASTINT (p->pid) == pid)
3349 break;
3350 p = 0;
3351 }
3352
3353 /* Look for an asynchronous process whose pid hasn't been filled
3354 in yet. */
3355 if (p == 0)
3356 for (tail = Vprocess_alist; CONSP (tail); tail = XCONS (tail)->cdr)
3357 {
3358 proc = XCONS (XCONS (tail)->car)->cdr;
3359 p = XPROCESS (proc);
3360 if (INTEGERP (p->pid) && XINT (p->pid) == -1)
3361 break;
3362 p = 0;
3363 }
3364
3365 /* Change the status of the process that was found. */
3366 if (p != 0)
3367 {
3368 union { int i; WAITTYPE wt; } u;
3369 int clear_desc_flag = 0;
3370
3371 XSETINT (p->tick, ++process_tick);
3372 u.wt = w;
3373 XSETINT (p->raw_status_low, u.i & 0xffff);
3374 XSETINT (p->raw_status_high, u.i >> 16);
3375
3376 /* If process has terminated, stop waiting for its output. */
3377 if ((WIFSIGNALED (w) || WIFEXITED (w))
3378 && XINT (p->infd) >= 0)
3379 clear_desc_flag = 1;
3380
3381 /* We use clear_desc_flag to avoid a compiler bug in Microsoft C. */
3382 if (clear_desc_flag)
3383 {
3384 FD_CLR (XINT (p->infd), &input_wait_mask);
3385 FD_CLR (XINT (p->infd), &non_keyboard_wait_mask);
3386 }
3387
3388 /* Tell wait_reading_process_input that it needs to wake up and
3389 look around. */
3390 if (input_available_clear_time)
3391 EMACS_SET_SECS_USECS (*input_available_clear_time, 0, 0);
3392 }
3393
3394 /* There was no asynchronous process found for that id. Check
3395 if we have a synchronous process. */
3396 else
3397 {
3398 synch_process_alive = 0;
3399
3400 /* Report the status of the synchronous process. */
3401 if (WIFEXITED (w))
3402 synch_process_retcode = WRETCODE (w);
3403 else if (WIFSIGNALED (w))
3404 {
3405 int code = WTERMSIG (w);
3406 char *signame = 0;
3407
3408 if (code < NSIG)
3409 {
3410 #ifndef VMS
3411 /* Suppress warning if the table has const char *. */
3412 signame = (char *) sys_siglist[code];
3413 #else
3414 signame = sys_errlist[code];
3415 #endif
3416 }
3417 if (signame == 0)
3418 signame = "unknown";
3419
3420 synch_process_death = signame;
3421 }
3422
3423 /* Tell wait_reading_process_input that it needs to wake up and
3424 look around. */
3425 if (input_available_clear_time)
3426 EMACS_SET_SECS_USECS (*input_available_clear_time, 0, 0);
3427 }
3428
3429 /* On some systems, we must return right away.
3430 If any more processes want to signal us, we will
3431 get another signal.
3432 Otherwise (on systems that have WNOHANG), loop around
3433 to use up all the processes that have something to tell us. */
3434 #if defined (USG) && ! (defined (HPUX) && defined (WNOHANG)) || defined (WINDOWSNT)
3435 #ifdef USG
3436 signal (signo, sigchld_handler);
3437 #endif
3438 errno = old_errno;
3439 return;
3440 #endif /* USG, but not HPUX with WNOHANG */
3441 }
3442 }
3443 \f
3444
3445 static Lisp_Object
3446 exec_sentinel_unwind (data)
3447 Lisp_Object data;
3448 {
3449 XPROCESS (XCONS (data)->car)->sentinel = XCONS (data)->cdr;
3450 return Qnil;
3451 }
3452
3453 static Lisp_Object
3454 exec_sentinel_error_handler (error)
3455 Lisp_Object error;
3456 {
3457 cmd_error_internal (error, "error in process sentinel: ");
3458 Vinhibit_quit = Qt;
3459 update_echo_area ();
3460 Fsleep_for (make_number (2), Qnil);
3461 }
3462
3463 static void
3464 exec_sentinel (proc, reason)
3465 Lisp_Object proc, reason;
3466 {
3467 Lisp_Object sentinel, obuffer, odeactivate, okeymap;
3468 register struct Lisp_Process *p = XPROCESS (proc);
3469 int count = specpdl_ptr - specpdl;
3470
3471 /* No need to gcpro these, because all we do with them later
3472 is test them for EQness, and none of them should be a string. */
3473 odeactivate = Vdeactivate_mark;
3474 XSETBUFFER (obuffer, current_buffer);
3475 okeymap = current_buffer->keymap;
3476
3477 sentinel = p->sentinel;
3478 if (NILP (sentinel))
3479 return;
3480
3481 /* Zilch the sentinel while it's running, to avoid recursive invocations;
3482 assure that it gets restored no matter how the sentinel exits. */
3483 p->sentinel = Qnil;
3484 record_unwind_protect (exec_sentinel_unwind, Fcons (proc, sentinel));
3485 /* Inhibit quit so that random quits don't screw up a running filter. */
3486 specbind (Qinhibit_quit, Qt);
3487 specbind (Qlast_nonmenu_event, Qt);
3488
3489 running_asynch_code = 1;
3490 internal_condition_case_1 (read_process_output_call,
3491 Fcons (sentinel,
3492 Fcons (proc, Fcons (reason, Qnil))),
3493 !NILP (Vdebug_on_error) ? Qnil : Qerror,
3494 exec_sentinel_error_handler);
3495 running_asynch_code = 0;
3496 restore_match_data ();
3497
3498 Vdeactivate_mark = odeactivate;
3499 #if 0
3500 if (! EQ (Fcurrent_buffer (), obuffer)
3501 || ! EQ (current_buffer->keymap, okeymap))
3502 #endif
3503 /* But do it only if the caller is actually going to read events.
3504 Otherwise there's no need to make him wake up, and it could
3505 cause trouble (for example it would make Fsit_for return). */
3506 if (waiting_for_user_input_p == -1)
3507 record_asynch_buffer_change ();
3508
3509 unbind_to (count, Qnil);
3510 }
3511
3512 /* Report all recent events of a change in process status
3513 (either run the sentinel or output a message).
3514 This is done while Emacs is waiting for keyboard input. */
3515
3516 status_notify ()
3517 {
3518 register Lisp_Object proc, buffer;
3519 Lisp_Object tail, msg;
3520 struct gcpro gcpro1, gcpro2;
3521
3522 tail = Qnil;
3523 msg = Qnil;
3524 /* We need to gcpro tail; if read_process_output calls a filter
3525 which deletes a process and removes the cons to which tail points
3526 from Vprocess_alist, and then causes a GC, tail is an unprotected
3527 reference. */
3528 GCPRO2 (tail, msg);
3529
3530 /* Set this now, so that if new processes are created by sentinels
3531 that we run, we get called again to handle their status changes. */
3532 update_tick = process_tick;
3533
3534 for (tail = Vprocess_alist; !NILP (tail); tail = Fcdr (tail))
3535 {
3536 Lisp_Object symbol;
3537 register struct Lisp_Process *p;
3538
3539 proc = Fcdr (Fcar (tail));
3540 p = XPROCESS (proc);
3541
3542 if (XINT (p->tick) != XINT (p->update_tick))
3543 {
3544 XSETINT (p->update_tick, XINT (p->tick));
3545
3546 /* If process is still active, read any output that remains. */
3547 if (XINT (p->infd) >= 0)
3548 while (! EQ (p->filter, Qt)
3549 && read_process_output (proc, XINT (p->infd)) > 0);
3550
3551 buffer = p->buffer;
3552
3553 /* Get the text to use for the message. */
3554 if (!NILP (p->raw_status_low))
3555 update_status (p);
3556 msg = status_message (p->status);
3557
3558 /* If process is terminated, deactivate it or delete it. */
3559 symbol = p->status;
3560 if (CONSP (p->status))
3561 symbol = XCONS (p->status)->car;
3562
3563 if (EQ (symbol, Qsignal) || EQ (symbol, Qexit)
3564 || EQ (symbol, Qclosed))
3565 {
3566 if (delete_exited_processes)
3567 remove_process (proc);
3568 else
3569 deactivate_process (proc);
3570 }
3571
3572 /* Now output the message suitably. */
3573 if (!NILP (p->sentinel))
3574 exec_sentinel (proc, msg);
3575 /* Don't bother with a message in the buffer
3576 when a process becomes runnable. */
3577 else if (!EQ (symbol, Qrun) && !NILP (buffer))
3578 {
3579 Lisp_Object ro, tem;
3580 struct buffer *old = current_buffer;
3581 int opoint;
3582
3583 ro = XBUFFER (buffer)->read_only;
3584
3585 /* Avoid error if buffer is deleted
3586 (probably that's why the process is dead, too) */
3587 if (NILP (XBUFFER (buffer)->name))
3588 continue;
3589 Fset_buffer (buffer);
3590 opoint = point;
3591 /* Insert new output into buffer
3592 at the current end-of-output marker,
3593 thus preserving logical ordering of input and output. */
3594 if (XMARKER (p->mark)->buffer)
3595 SET_PT (marker_position (p->mark));
3596 else
3597 SET_PT (ZV);
3598 if (point <= opoint)
3599 opoint += XSTRING (msg)->size + XSTRING (p->name)->size + 10;
3600
3601 tem = current_buffer->read_only;
3602 current_buffer->read_only = Qnil;
3603 insert_string ("\nProcess ");
3604 Finsert (1, &p->name);
3605 insert_string (" ");
3606 Finsert (1, &msg);
3607 current_buffer->read_only = tem;
3608 Fset_marker (p->mark, make_number (point), p->buffer);
3609
3610 SET_PT (opoint);
3611 set_buffer_internal (old);
3612 }
3613 }
3614 } /* end for */
3615
3616 update_mode_lines++; /* in case buffers use %s in mode-line-format */
3617 redisplay_preserve_echo_area ();
3618
3619 UNGCPRO;
3620 }
3621 \f
3622 /* The first time this is called, assume keyboard input comes from DESC
3623 instead of from where we used to expect it.
3624 Subsequent calls mean assume input keyboard can come from DESC
3625 in addition to other places. */
3626
3627 static int add_keyboard_wait_descriptor_called_flag;
3628
3629 void
3630 add_keyboard_wait_descriptor (desc)
3631 int desc;
3632 {
3633 if (! add_keyboard_wait_descriptor_called_flag)
3634 FD_CLR (0, &input_wait_mask);
3635 add_keyboard_wait_descriptor_called_flag = 1;
3636 FD_SET (desc, &input_wait_mask);
3637 if (desc > max_keyboard_desc)
3638 max_keyboard_desc = desc;
3639 }
3640
3641 /* From now on, do not expect DESC to give keyboard input. */
3642
3643 void
3644 delete_keyboard_wait_descriptor (desc)
3645 int desc;
3646 {
3647 int fd;
3648 int lim = max_keyboard_desc;
3649
3650 FD_CLR (desc, &input_wait_mask);
3651
3652 if (desc == max_keyboard_desc)
3653 for (fd = 0; fd < lim; fd++)
3654 if (FD_ISSET (fd, &input_wait_mask)
3655 && !FD_ISSET (fd, &non_keyboard_wait_mask))
3656 max_keyboard_desc = fd;
3657 }
3658
3659 /* Return nonzero if *MASK has a bit set
3660 that corresponds to one of the keyboard input descriptors. */
3661
3662 int
3663 keyboard_bit_set (mask)
3664 SELECT_TYPE *mask;
3665 {
3666 int fd;
3667
3668 for (fd = 0; fd <= max_keyboard_desc; fd++)
3669 if (FD_ISSET (fd, mask) && FD_ISSET (fd, &input_wait_mask)
3670 && !FD_ISSET (fd, &non_keyboard_wait_mask))
3671 return 1;
3672
3673 return 0;
3674 }
3675 \f
3676 init_process ()
3677 {
3678 register int i;
3679
3680 #ifdef SIGCHLD
3681 #ifndef CANNOT_DUMP
3682 if (! noninteractive || initialized)
3683 #endif
3684 signal (SIGCHLD, sigchld_handler);
3685 #endif
3686
3687 FD_ZERO (&input_wait_mask);
3688 FD_ZERO (&non_keyboard_wait_mask);
3689 max_process_desc = 0;
3690
3691 FD_SET (0, &input_wait_mask);
3692
3693 Vprocess_alist = Qnil;
3694 for (i = 0; i < MAXDESC; i++)
3695 {
3696 chan_process[i] = Qnil;
3697 proc_buffered_char[i] = -1;
3698 }
3699 }
3700
3701 syms_of_process ()
3702 {
3703 #ifdef HAVE_SOCKETS
3704 stream_process = intern ("stream");
3705 #endif
3706 Qprocessp = intern ("processp");
3707 staticpro (&Qprocessp);
3708 Qrun = intern ("run");
3709 staticpro (&Qrun);
3710 Qstop = intern ("stop");
3711 staticpro (&Qstop);
3712 Qsignal = intern ("signal");
3713 staticpro (&Qsignal);
3714
3715 /* Qexit is already staticpro'd by syms_of_eval; don't staticpro it
3716 here again.
3717
3718 Qexit = intern ("exit");
3719 staticpro (&Qexit); */
3720
3721 Qopen = intern ("open");
3722 staticpro (&Qopen);
3723 Qclosed = intern ("closed");
3724 staticpro (&Qclosed);
3725
3726 Qlast_nonmenu_event = intern ("last-nonmenu-event");
3727 staticpro (&Qlast_nonmenu_event);
3728
3729 staticpro (&Vprocess_alist);
3730
3731 DEFVAR_BOOL ("delete-exited-processes", &delete_exited_processes,
3732 "*Non-nil means delete processes immediately when they exit.\n\
3733 nil means don't delete them until `list-processes' is run.");
3734
3735 delete_exited_processes = 1;
3736
3737 DEFVAR_LISP ("process-connection-type", &Vprocess_connection_type,
3738 "Control type of device used to communicate with subprocesses.\n\
3739 Values are nil to use a pipe, or t or `pty' to use a pty.\n\
3740 The value has no effect if the system has no ptys or if all ptys are busy:\n\
3741 then a pipe is used in any case.\n\
3742 The value takes effect when `start-process' is called.");
3743 Vprocess_connection_type = Qt;
3744
3745 defsubr (&Sprocessp);
3746 defsubr (&Sget_process);
3747 defsubr (&Sget_buffer_process);
3748 defsubr (&Sdelete_process);
3749 defsubr (&Sprocess_status);
3750 defsubr (&Sprocess_exit_status);
3751 defsubr (&Sprocess_id);
3752 defsubr (&Sprocess_name);
3753 defsubr (&Sprocess_tty_name);
3754 defsubr (&Sprocess_command);
3755 defsubr (&Sset_process_buffer);
3756 defsubr (&Sprocess_buffer);
3757 defsubr (&Sprocess_mark);
3758 defsubr (&Sset_process_filter);
3759 defsubr (&Sprocess_filter);
3760 defsubr (&Sset_process_sentinel);
3761 defsubr (&Sset_process_window_size);
3762 defsubr (&Sprocess_sentinel);
3763 defsubr (&Sprocess_kill_without_query);
3764 defsubr (&Slist_processes);
3765 defsubr (&Sprocess_list);
3766 defsubr (&Sstart_process);
3767 #ifdef HAVE_SOCKETS
3768 defsubr (&Sopen_network_stream);
3769 #endif /* HAVE_SOCKETS */
3770 defsubr (&Saccept_process_output);
3771 defsubr (&Sprocess_send_region);
3772 defsubr (&Sprocess_send_string);
3773 defsubr (&Sinterrupt_process);
3774 defsubr (&Skill_process);
3775 defsubr (&Squit_process);
3776 defsubr (&Sstop_process);
3777 defsubr (&Scontinue_process);
3778 defsubr (&Sprocess_send_eof);
3779 defsubr (&Ssignal_process);
3780 defsubr (&Swaiting_for_user_input_p);
3781 /* defsubr (&Sprocess_connection); */
3782 }
3783
3784 \f
3785 #else /* not subprocesses */
3786
3787 #include <sys/types.h>
3788 #include <errno.h>
3789
3790 #include "lisp.h"
3791 #include "systime.h"
3792 #include "termopts.h"
3793 #include "sysselect.h"
3794
3795 extern int frame_garbaged;
3796
3797
3798 /* As described above, except assuming that there are no subprocesses:
3799
3800 Wait for timeout to elapse and/or keyboard input to be available.
3801
3802 time_limit is:
3803 timeout in seconds, or
3804 zero for no limit, or
3805 -1 means gobble data immediately available but don't wait for any.
3806
3807 read_kbd is a Lisp_Object:
3808 0 to ignore keyboard input, or
3809 1 to return when input is available, or
3810 -1 means caller will actually read the input, so don't throw to
3811 the quit handler.
3812 We know that read_kbd will never be a Lisp_Process, since
3813 `subprocesses' isn't defined.
3814
3815 do_display != 0 means redisplay should be done to show subprocess
3816 output that arrives.
3817
3818 Return true iff we received input from any process. */
3819
3820 int
3821 wait_reading_process_input (time_limit, microsecs, read_kbd, do_display)
3822 int time_limit, microsecs;
3823 Lisp_Object read_kbd;
3824 int do_display;
3825 {
3826 EMACS_TIME end_time, timeout, *timeout_p;
3827 SELECT_TYPE waitchannels;
3828
3829 /* What does time_limit really mean? */
3830 if (time_limit || microsecs)
3831 {
3832 /* It's not infinite. */
3833 timeout_p = &timeout;
3834
3835 if (time_limit == -1)
3836 /* In fact, it's zero. */
3837 EMACS_SET_SECS_USECS (timeout, 0, 0);
3838 else
3839 EMACS_SET_SECS_USECS (timeout, time_limit, microsecs);
3840
3841 /* How far in the future is that? */
3842 EMACS_GET_TIME (end_time);
3843 EMACS_ADD_TIME (end_time, end_time, timeout);
3844 }
3845 else
3846 /* It's infinite. */
3847 timeout_p = 0;
3848
3849 /* Turn off periodic alarms (in case they are in use)
3850 because the select emulator uses alarms. */
3851 stop_polling ();
3852
3853 for (;;)
3854 {
3855 int nfds;
3856 int timeout_reduced_for_timers = 0;
3857
3858 if (XINT (read_kbd))
3859 FD_SET (0, &waitchannels);
3860 else
3861 FD_ZERO (&waitchannels);
3862
3863 /* If calling from keyboard input, do not quit
3864 since we want to return C-g as an input character.
3865 Otherwise, do pending quit if requested. */
3866 if (XINT (read_kbd) >= 0)
3867 QUIT;
3868
3869 /* Compute time from now till when time limit is up */
3870 /* Exit if already run out */
3871 if (timeout_p)
3872 {
3873 EMACS_GET_TIME (*timeout_p);
3874 EMACS_SUB_TIME (*timeout_p, end_time, *timeout_p);
3875 if (EMACS_TIME_NEG_P (*timeout_p))
3876 break;
3877 }
3878
3879 /* If our caller will not immediately handle keyboard events,
3880 run timer events directly.
3881 (Callers that will immediately read keyboard events
3882 call timer_delay on their own.) */
3883 if (read_kbd >= 0)
3884 {
3885 EMACS_TIME timer_delay;
3886 int old_timers_run = timers_run;
3887 timer_delay = timer_check (1);
3888 if (timers_run != old_timers_run && do_display)
3889 redisplay_preserve_echo_area ();
3890 if (! EMACS_TIME_NEG_P (timer_delay) && timeout_p)
3891 {
3892 EMACS_TIME difference;
3893 EMACS_SUB_TIME (difference, timer_delay, *timeout_p);
3894 if (EMACS_TIME_NEG_P (difference))
3895 {
3896 *timeout_p = timer_delay;
3897 timeout_reduced_for_timers = 1;
3898 }
3899 }
3900 }
3901
3902 /* Cause C-g and alarm signals to take immediate action,
3903 and cause input available signals to zero out timeout. */
3904 if (XINT (read_kbd) < 0)
3905 set_waiting_for_input (&timeout);
3906
3907 /* If a frame has been newly mapped and needs updating,
3908 reprocess its display stuff. */
3909 if (frame_garbaged && do_display)
3910 redisplay_preserve_echo_area ();
3911
3912 nfds = 1;
3913 if (XINT (read_kbd) < 0 && detect_input_pending ())
3914 {
3915 swallow_events (do_display);
3916 if (detect_input_pending ())
3917 nfds = 0;
3918 }
3919
3920 if ((XINT (read_kbd) > 0)
3921 && detect_input_pending_run_timers (do_display))
3922 {
3923 swallow_events (do_display);
3924 if (detect_input_pending_run_timers (do_display))
3925 nfds = 0;
3926 }
3927
3928 if (nfds)
3929 nfds = select (1, &waitchannels, (SELECT_TYPE *)0, (SELECT_TYPE *)0,
3930 timeout_p);
3931
3932 /* Make C-g and alarm signals set flags again */
3933 clear_waiting_for_input ();
3934
3935 /* If we woke up due to SIGWINCH, actually change size now. */
3936 do_pending_window_change ();
3937
3938 if (nfds == -1)
3939 {
3940 /* If the system call was interrupted, then go around the
3941 loop again. */
3942 if (errno == EINTR)
3943 FD_ZERO (&waitchannels);
3944 }
3945 #ifdef sun
3946 else if (nfds > 0 && (waitchannels & 1) && interrupt_input)
3947 /* System sometimes fails to deliver SIGIO. */
3948 kill (getpid (), SIGIO);
3949 #endif
3950 #ifdef SIGIO
3951 if (XINT (read_kbd) && interrupt_input && (waitchannels & 1))
3952 kill (getpid (), SIGIO);
3953 #endif
3954
3955 /* If we have timed out (nfds == 0) or found some input (nfds > 0),
3956 we should exit. */
3957 if (nfds >= 0 && ! timeout_reduced_for_timers)
3958 break;
3959 }
3960
3961 start_polling ();
3962
3963 return 0;
3964 }
3965
3966
3967 DEFUN ("get-buffer-process", Fget_buffer_process, Sget_buffer_process, 1, 1, 0,
3968 /* Don't confuse make-docfile by having two doc strings for this function.
3969 make-docfile does not pay attention to #if, for good reason! */
3970 0)
3971 (name)
3972 register Lisp_Object name;
3973 {
3974 return Qnil;
3975 }
3976
3977 /* Kill all processes associated with `buffer'.
3978 If `buffer' is nil, kill all processes.
3979 Since we have no subprocesses, this does nothing. */
3980
3981 kill_buffer_processes (buffer)
3982 Lisp_Object buffer;
3983 {
3984 }
3985
3986 init_process ()
3987 {
3988 }
3989
3990 syms_of_process ()
3991 {
3992 defsubr (&Sget_buffer_process);
3993 }
3994
3995 \f
3996 #endif /* not subprocesses */