(read_char): Don't text do_mouse_tracking;
[bpt/emacs.git] / src / callproc.c
1 /* Synchronous subprocess invocation for GNU Emacs.
2 Copyright (C) 1985, 1986, 1987, 1988, 1993, 1994 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
3
4 This file is part of GNU Emacs.
5
6 GNU Emacs is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
7 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
8 the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
9 any later version.
10
11 GNU Emacs is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
14 GNU General Public License for more details.
15
16 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
17 along with GNU Emacs; see the file COPYING. If not, write to
18 the Free Software Foundation, 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA. */
19
20
21 #include <signal.h>
22 #include <errno.h>
23 #include <stdio.h>
24
25 #include <config.h>
26
27 extern int errno;
28 extern char *strerror ();
29
30 /* Define SIGCHLD as an alias for SIGCLD. */
31
32 #if !defined (SIGCHLD) && defined (SIGCLD)
33 #define SIGCHLD SIGCLD
34 #endif /* SIGCLD */
35
36 #include <sys/types.h>
37
38 #include <sys/file.h>
39 #ifdef USG5
40 #define INCLUDED_FCNTL
41 #include <fcntl.h>
42 #endif
43
44 #ifdef MSDOS /* Demacs 1.1.1 91/10/16 HIRANO Satoshi */
45 #define INCLUDED_FCNTL
46 #include <fcntl.h>
47 #include <sys/stat.h>
48 #include <sys/param.h>
49 #include <errno.h>
50 #endif /* MSDOS */
51
52 #ifndef O_RDONLY
53 #define O_RDONLY 0
54 #endif
55
56 #ifndef O_WRONLY
57 #define O_WRONLY 1
58 #endif
59
60 #include "lisp.h"
61 #include "commands.h"
62 #include "buffer.h"
63 #include <paths.h>
64 #include "process.h"
65 #include "syssignal.h"
66 #include "systty.h"
67
68 #ifdef VMS
69 extern noshare char **environ;
70 #else
71 extern char **environ;
72 #endif
73
74 #define max(a, b) ((a) > (b) ? (a) : (b))
75
76 #ifdef MSDOS
77 Lisp_Object Vbinary_process;
78 #endif
79
80 Lisp_Object Vexec_path, Vexec_directory, Vdata_directory, Vdoc_directory;
81 Lisp_Object Vconfigure_info_directory;
82
83 Lisp_Object Vshell_file_name;
84
85 Lisp_Object Vprocess_environment;
86
87 /* True iff we are about to fork off a synchronous process or if we
88 are waiting for it. */
89 int synch_process_alive;
90
91 /* Nonzero => this is a string explaining death of synchronous subprocess. */
92 char *synch_process_death;
93
94 /* If synch_process_death is zero,
95 this is exit code of synchronous subprocess. */
96 int synch_process_retcode;
97
98 extern Lisp_Object Vdoc_file_name;
99 \f
100 /* Clean up when exiting Fcall_process.
101 On MSDOS, delete the temporary file on any kind of termination.
102 On Unix, kill the process and any children on termination by signal. */
103
104 /* Nonzero if this is termination due to exit. */
105 static int call_process_exited;
106
107 #ifndef VMS /* VMS version is in vmsproc.c. */
108
109 static Lisp_Object
110 call_process_kill (fdpid)
111 Lisp_Object fdpid;
112 {
113 close (XFASTINT (Fcar (fdpid)));
114 EMACS_KILLPG (XFASTINT (Fcdr (fdpid)), SIGKILL);
115 synch_process_alive = 0;
116 return Qnil;
117 }
118
119 Lisp_Object
120 call_process_cleanup (fdpid)
121 Lisp_Object fdpid;
122 {
123 #ifdef MSDOS
124 /* for MSDOS fdpid is really (fd . tempfile) */
125 register Lisp_Object file;
126 file = Fcdr (fdpid);
127 close (XFASTINT (Fcar (fdpid)));
128 if (strcmp (XSTRING (file)-> data, NULL_DEVICE) != 0)
129 unlink (XSTRING (file)->data);
130 #else /* not MSDOS */
131 register int pid = XFASTINT (Fcdr (fdpid));
132
133
134 if (call_process_exited)
135 {
136 close (XFASTINT (Fcar (fdpid)));
137 return Qnil;
138 }
139
140 if (EMACS_KILLPG (pid, SIGINT) == 0)
141 {
142 int count = specpdl_ptr - specpdl;
143 record_unwind_protect (call_process_kill, fdpid);
144 message1 ("Waiting for process to die...(type C-g again to kill it instantly)");
145 immediate_quit = 1;
146 QUIT;
147 wait_for_termination (pid);
148 immediate_quit = 0;
149 specpdl_ptr = specpdl + count; /* Discard the unwind protect. */
150 message1 ("Waiting for process to die...done");
151 }
152 synch_process_alive = 0;
153 close (XFASTINT (Fcar (fdpid)));
154 #endif /* not MSDOS */
155 return Qnil;
156 }
157
158 DEFUN ("call-process", Fcall_process, Scall_process, 1, MANY, 0,
159 "Call PROGRAM synchronously in separate process.\n\
160 The program's input comes from file INFILE (nil means `/dev/null').\n\
161 Insert output in BUFFER before point; t means current buffer;\n\
162 nil for BUFFER means discard it; 0 means discard and don't wait.\n\
163 Fourth arg DISPLAY non-nil means redisplay buffer as output is inserted.\n\
164 Remaining arguments are strings passed as command arguments to PROGRAM.\n\
165 If BUFFER is 0, returns immediately with value nil.\n\
166 Otherwise waits for PROGRAM to terminate\n\
167 and returns a numeric exit status or a signal description string.\n\
168 If you quit, the process is killed with SIGINT, or SIGKILL if you quit again.")
169 (nargs, args)
170 int nargs;
171 register Lisp_Object *args;
172 {
173 Lisp_Object infile, buffer, current_dir, display, path;
174 int fd[2];
175 int filefd;
176 register int pid;
177 char buf[1024];
178 int count = specpdl_ptr - specpdl;
179 register unsigned char **new_argv
180 = (unsigned char **) alloca ((max (2, nargs - 2)) * sizeof (char *));
181 struct buffer *old = current_buffer;
182 #ifdef MSDOS /* Demacs 1.1.1 91/10/16 HIRANO Satoshi */
183 char *outf, *tempfile;
184 int outfilefd;
185 #endif
186 #if 0
187 int mask;
188 #endif
189 CHECK_STRING (args[0], 0);
190
191 #ifndef subprocesses
192 /* Without asynchronous processes we cannot have BUFFER == 0. */
193 if (nargs >= 3 && XTYPE (args[2]) == Lisp_Int)
194 error ("Operating system cannot handle asynchronous subprocesses");
195 #endif /* subprocesses */
196
197 if (nargs >= 2 && ! NILP (args[1]))
198 {
199 infile = Fexpand_file_name (args[1], current_buffer->directory);
200 CHECK_STRING (infile, 1);
201 }
202 else
203 infile = build_string (NULL_DEVICE);
204
205 if (nargs >= 3)
206 {
207 register Lisp_Object tem;
208
209 buffer = tem = args[2];
210 if (!(EQ (tem, Qnil)
211 || EQ (tem, Qt)
212 || XFASTINT (tem) == 0))
213 {
214 buffer = Fget_buffer (tem);
215 CHECK_BUFFER (buffer, 2);
216 }
217 }
218 else
219 buffer = Qnil;
220
221 /* Make sure that the child will be able to chdir to the current
222 buffer's current directory, or its unhandled equivalent. We
223 can't just have the child check for an error when it does the
224 chdir, since it's in a vfork.
225
226 We have to GCPRO around this because Fexpand_file_name,
227 Funhandled_file_name_directory, and Ffile_accessible_directory_p
228 might call a file name handling function. The argument list is
229 protected by the caller, so all we really have to worry about is
230 buffer. */
231 {
232 struct gcpro gcpro1, gcpro2, gcpro3;
233
234 current_dir = current_buffer->directory;
235
236 GCPRO3 (infile, buffer, current_dir);
237
238 current_dir
239 = expand_and_dir_to_file (Funhandled_file_name_directory (current_dir),
240 Qnil);
241 if (NILP (Ffile_accessible_directory_p (current_dir)))
242 report_file_error ("Setting current directory",
243 Fcons (current_buffer->directory, Qnil));
244
245 UNGCPRO;
246 }
247
248 display = nargs >= 4 ? args[3] : Qnil;
249
250 filefd = open (XSTRING (infile)->data, O_RDONLY, 0);
251 if (filefd < 0)
252 {
253 report_file_error ("Opening process input file", Fcons (infile, Qnil));
254 }
255 /* Search for program; barf if not found. */
256 {
257 struct gcpro gcpro1;
258
259 GCPRO1 (current_dir);
260 openp (Vexec_path, args[0], EXEC_SUFFIXES, &path, 1);
261 UNGCPRO;
262 }
263 if (NILP (path))
264 {
265 close (filefd);
266 report_file_error ("Searching for program", Fcons (args[0], Qnil));
267 }
268 new_argv[0] = XSTRING (path)->data;
269 {
270 register int i;
271 for (i = 4; i < nargs; i++)
272 {
273 CHECK_STRING (args[i], i);
274 new_argv[i - 3] = XSTRING (args[i])->data;
275 }
276 new_argv[i - 3] = 0;
277 }
278
279 #ifdef MSDOS /* MW, July 1993 */
280 /* These vars record information from process termination.
281 Clear them now before process can possibly terminate,
282 to avoid timing error if process terminates soon. */
283 synch_process_death = 0;
284 synch_process_retcode = 0;
285
286 if ((outf = egetenv ("TMP")) || (outf = egetenv ("TEMP")))
287 strcpy (tempfile = alloca (strlen (outf) + 20), outf);
288 else
289 {
290 tempfile = alloca (20);
291 *tempfile = '\0';
292 }
293 dostounix_filename (tempfile);
294 if (*tempfile == '\0' || tempfile[strlen (tempfile) - 1] != '/')
295 strcat (tempfile, "/");
296 strcat (tempfile, "detmp.XXX");
297 mktemp (tempfile);
298
299 outfilefd = creat (tempfile, S_IREAD | S_IWRITE);
300 if (outfilefd < 0)
301 {
302 close (filefd);
303 report_file_error ("Opening process output file", Fcons (tempfile, Qnil));
304 }
305 #endif
306
307 if (XTYPE (buffer) == Lisp_Int)
308 fd[1] = open (NULL_DEVICE, O_WRONLY), fd[0] = -1;
309 else
310 {
311 #ifndef MSDOS
312 pipe (fd);
313 #endif
314 #if 0
315 /* Replaced by close_process_descs */
316 set_exclusive_use (fd[0]);
317 #endif
318 }
319
320 {
321 /* child_setup must clobber environ in systems with true vfork.
322 Protect it from permanent change. */
323 register char **save_environ = environ;
324 register int fd1 = fd[1];
325
326 #if 0 /* Some systems don't have sigblock. */
327 mask = sigblock (sigmask (SIGCHLD));
328 #endif
329
330 /* Record that we're about to create a synchronous process. */
331 synch_process_alive = 1;
332
333 /* These vars record information from process termination.
334 Clear them now before process can possibly terminate,
335 to avoid timing error if process terminates soon. */
336 synch_process_death = 0;
337 synch_process_retcode = 0;
338
339 #ifdef MSDOS /* MW, July 1993 */
340 /* ??? Someone who knows MSDOG needs to check whether this properly
341 closes all descriptors that it opens. */
342 pid = run_msdos_command (new_argv, current_dir, filefd, outfilefd);
343 close (outfilefd);
344 fd1 = -1; /* No harm in closing that one! */
345 fd[0] = open (tempfile, NILP (Vbinary_process) ? O_TEXT : O_BINARY);
346 if (fd[0] < 0)
347 {
348 unlink (tempfile);
349 close (filefd);
350 report_file_error ("Cannot re-open temporary file", Qnil);
351 }
352 #else /* not MSDOS */
353 pid = vfork ();
354
355 if (pid == 0)
356 {
357 if (fd[0] >= 0)
358 close (fd[0]);
359 #ifdef USG
360 setpgrp ();
361 #else
362 setpgrp (pid, pid);
363 #endif /* USG */
364 child_setup (filefd, fd1, fd1, new_argv, 0, current_dir);
365 }
366 #endif /* not MSDOS */
367
368 environ = save_environ;
369
370 /* Close most of our fd's, but not fd[0]
371 since we will use that to read input from. */
372 close (filefd);
373 if (fd1 >= 0)
374 close (fd1);
375 }
376
377 if (pid < 0)
378 {
379 if (fd[0] >= 0)
380 close (fd[0]);
381 report_file_error ("Doing vfork", Qnil);
382 }
383
384 if (XTYPE (buffer) == Lisp_Int)
385 {
386 if (fd[0] >= 0)
387 close (fd[0]);
388 #ifndef subprocesses
389 /* If Emacs has been built with asynchronous subprocess support,
390 we don't need to do this, I think because it will then have
391 the facilities for handling SIGCHLD. */
392 wait_without_blocking ();
393 #endif /* subprocesses */
394 return Qnil;
395 }
396
397 /* Enable sending signal if user quits below. */
398 call_process_exited = 0;
399
400 #ifdef MSDOS
401 /* MSDOS needs different cleanup information. */
402 record_unwind_protect (call_process_cleanup,
403 Fcons (make_number (fd[0]), build_string (tempfile)));
404 #else
405 record_unwind_protect (call_process_cleanup,
406 Fcons (make_number (fd[0]), make_number (pid)));
407 #endif /* not MSDOS */
408
409
410 if (XTYPE (buffer) == Lisp_Buffer)
411 Fset_buffer (buffer);
412
413 immediate_quit = 1;
414 QUIT;
415
416 {
417 register int nread;
418 int first = 1;
419
420 while ((nread = read (fd[0], buf, sizeof buf)) > 0)
421 {
422 immediate_quit = 0;
423 if (!NILP (buffer))
424 insert (buf, nread);
425 if (!NILP (display) && INTERACTIVE)
426 {
427 if (first)
428 prepare_menu_bars ();
429 first = 0;
430 redisplay_preserve_echo_area ();
431 }
432 immediate_quit = 1;
433 QUIT;
434 }
435 }
436
437 /* Wait for it to terminate, unless it already has. */
438 wait_for_termination (pid);
439
440 immediate_quit = 0;
441
442 set_buffer_internal (old);
443
444 /* Don't kill any children that the subprocess may have left behind
445 when exiting. */
446 call_process_exited = 1;
447
448 unbind_to (count, Qnil);
449
450 if (synch_process_death)
451 return build_string (synch_process_death);
452 return make_number (synch_process_retcode);
453 }
454 #endif
455 \f
456 static Lisp_Object
457 delete_temp_file (name)
458 Lisp_Object name;
459 {
460 unlink (XSTRING (name)->data);
461 }
462
463 DEFUN ("call-process-region", Fcall_process_region, Scall_process_region,
464 3, MANY, 0,
465 "Send text from START to END to a synchronous process running PROGRAM.\n\
466 Delete the text if fourth arg DELETE is non-nil.\n\
467 Insert output in BUFFER before point; t means current buffer;\n\
468 nil for BUFFER means discard it; 0 means discard and don't wait.\n\
469 Sixth arg DISPLAY non-nil means redisplay buffer as output is inserted.\n\
470 Remaining args are passed to PROGRAM at startup as command args.\n\
471 If BUFFER is nil, returns immediately with value nil.\n\
472 Otherwise waits for PROGRAM to terminate\n\
473 and returns a numeric exit status or a signal description string.\n\
474 If you quit, the process is killed with SIGINT, or SIGKILL if you quit again.")
475 (nargs, args)
476 int nargs;
477 register Lisp_Object *args;
478 {
479 register Lisp_Object filename_string, start, end;
480 #ifdef MSDOS
481 char *tempfile;
482 #else
483 char tempfile[20];
484 #endif
485 int count = specpdl_ptr - specpdl;
486 #ifdef MSDOS
487 char *outf = '\0';
488
489 if ((outf = egetenv ("TMP")) || (outf = egetenv ("TEMP")))
490 strcpy (tempfile = alloca (strlen (outf) + 20), outf);
491 else
492 {
493 tempfile = alloca (20);
494 *tempfile = '\0';
495 }
496 dostounix_filename (tempfile);
497 if (tempfile[strlen (tempfile) - 1] != '/')
498 strcat (tempfile, "/");
499 strcat (tempfile, "detmp.XXX");
500 #else /* not MSDOS */
501
502 #ifdef VMS
503 strcpy (tempfile, "tmp:emacsXXXXXX.");
504 #else
505 strcpy (tempfile, "/tmp/emacsXXXXXX");
506 #endif
507 #endif /* not MSDOS */
508
509 mktemp (tempfile);
510
511 filename_string = build_string (tempfile);
512 start = args[0];
513 end = args[1];
514 Fwrite_region (start, end, filename_string, Qnil, Qlambda);
515 record_unwind_protect (delete_temp_file, filename_string);
516
517 if (!NILP (args[3]))
518 Fdelete_region (start, end);
519
520 args[3] = filename_string;
521
522 return unbind_to (count, Fcall_process (nargs - 2, args + 2));
523 }
524 \f
525 #ifndef VMS /* VMS version is in vmsproc.c. */
526
527 /* This is the last thing run in a newly forked inferior
528 either synchronous or asynchronous.
529 Copy descriptors IN, OUT and ERR as descriptors 0, 1 and 2.
530 Initialize inferior's priority, pgrp, connected dir and environment.
531 then exec another program based on new_argv.
532
533 This function may change environ for the superior process.
534 Therefore, the superior process must save and restore the value
535 of environ around the vfork and the call to this function.
536
537 ENV is the environment for the subprocess.
538
539 SET_PGRP is nonzero if we should put the subprocess into a separate
540 process group.
541
542 CURRENT_DIR is an elisp string giving the path of the current
543 directory the subprocess should have. Since we can't really signal
544 a decent error from within the child, this should be verified as an
545 executable directory by the parent. */
546
547 child_setup (in, out, err, new_argv, set_pgrp, current_dir)
548 int in, out, err;
549 register char **new_argv;
550 int set_pgrp;
551 Lisp_Object current_dir;
552 {
553 #ifdef MSDOS
554 /* The MSDOS port of gcc cannot fork, vfork, ... so we must call system
555 instead. */
556 #else /* not MSDOS */
557 char **env;
558
559 int pid = getpid ();
560
561 #ifdef PRIO_PROCESS
562 {
563 extern int emacs_priority;
564
565 nice (- emacs_priority);
566 }
567 #endif
568
569 #ifdef subprocesses
570 /* Close Emacs's descriptors that this process should not have. */
571 close_process_descs ();
572 #endif
573 close_load_descs ();
574
575 /* Note that use of alloca is always safe here. It's obvious for systems
576 that do not have true vfork or that have true (stack) alloca.
577 If using vfork and C_ALLOCA it is safe because that changes
578 the superior's static variables as if the superior had done alloca
579 and will be cleaned up in the usual way. */
580 {
581 register unsigned char *temp;
582 register int i;
583
584 i = XSTRING (current_dir)->size;
585 temp = (unsigned char *) alloca (i + 2);
586 bcopy (XSTRING (current_dir)->data, temp, i);
587 if (temp[i - 1] != '/') temp[i++] = '/';
588 temp[i] = 0;
589
590 /* We can't signal an Elisp error here; we're in a vfork. Since
591 the callers check the current directory before forking, this
592 should only return an error if the directory's permissions
593 are changed between the check and this chdir, but we should
594 at least check. */
595 if (chdir (temp) < 0)
596 exit (errno);
597 }
598
599 /* Set `env' to a vector of the strings in Vprocess_environment. */
600 {
601 register Lisp_Object tem;
602 register char **new_env;
603 register int new_length;
604
605 new_length = 0;
606 for (tem = Vprocess_environment;
607 (XTYPE (tem) == Lisp_Cons
608 && XTYPE (XCONS (tem)->car) == Lisp_String);
609 tem = XCONS (tem)->cdr)
610 new_length++;
611
612 /* new_length + 1 to include terminating 0. */
613 env = new_env = (char **) alloca ((new_length + 1) * sizeof (char *));
614
615 /* Copy the Vprocess_environment strings into new_env. */
616 for (tem = Vprocess_environment;
617 (XTYPE (tem) == Lisp_Cons
618 && XTYPE (XCONS (tem)->car) == Lisp_String);
619 tem = XCONS (tem)->cdr)
620 {
621 char **ep = env;
622 char *string = (char *) XSTRING (XCONS (tem)->car)->data;
623 /* See if this string duplicates any string already in the env.
624 If so, don't put it in.
625 When an env var has multiple definitions,
626 we keep the definition that comes first in process-environment. */
627 for (; ep != new_env; ep++)
628 {
629 char *p = *ep, *q = string;
630 while (1)
631 {
632 if (*q == 0)
633 /* The string is malformed; might as well drop it. */
634 goto duplicate;
635 if (*q != *p)
636 break;
637 if (*q == '=')
638 goto duplicate;
639 p++, q++;
640 }
641 }
642 *new_env++ = string;
643 duplicate: ;
644 }
645 *new_env = 0;
646 }
647
648 /* Make sure that in, out, and err are not actually already in
649 descriptors zero, one, or two; this could happen if Emacs is
650 started with its standard in, out, or error closed, as might
651 happen under X. */
652 in = relocate_fd (in, 3);
653 if (out == err)
654 err = out = relocate_fd (out, 3);
655 else
656 {
657 out = relocate_fd (out, 3);
658 err = relocate_fd (err, 3);
659 }
660
661 close (0);
662 close (1);
663 close (2);
664
665 dup2 (in, 0);
666 dup2 (out, 1);
667 dup2 (err, 2);
668 close (in);
669 close (out);
670 close (err);
671
672 #ifdef USG
673 #ifndef SETPGRP_RELEASES_CTTY
674 setpgrp (); /* No arguments but equivalent in this case */
675 #endif
676 #else
677 setpgrp (pid, pid);
678 #endif /* USG */
679 /* setpgrp_of_tty is incorrect here; it uses input_fd. */
680 EMACS_SET_TTY_PGRP (0, &pid);
681
682 #ifdef vipc
683 something missing here;
684 #endif /* vipc */
685
686 /* execvp does not accept an environment arg so the only way
687 to pass this environment is to set environ. Our caller
688 is responsible for restoring the ambient value of environ. */
689 environ = env;
690 execvp (new_argv[0], new_argv);
691
692 write (1, "Couldn't exec the program ", 26);
693 write (1, new_argv[0], strlen (new_argv[0]));
694 _exit (1);
695 #endif /* not MSDOS */
696 }
697
698 /* Move the file descriptor FD so that its number is not less than MIN.
699 If the file descriptor is moved at all, the original is freed. */
700 int
701 relocate_fd (fd, min)
702 int fd, min;
703 {
704 if (fd >= min)
705 return fd;
706 else
707 {
708 int new = dup (fd);
709 if (new == -1)
710 {
711 char *message1 = "Error while setting up child: ";
712 char *errmessage = strerror (errno);
713 char *message2 = "\n";
714 write (2, message1, strlen (message1));
715 write (2, errmessage, strlen (errmessage));
716 write (2, message2, strlen (message2));
717 _exit (1);
718 }
719 /* Note that we hold the original FD open while we recurse,
720 to guarantee we'll get a new FD if we need it. */
721 new = relocate_fd (new, min);
722 close (fd);
723 return new;
724 }
725 }
726
727 static int
728 getenv_internal (var, varlen, value, valuelen)
729 char *var;
730 int varlen;
731 char **value;
732 int *valuelen;
733 {
734 Lisp_Object scan;
735
736 for (scan = Vprocess_environment; CONSP (scan); scan = XCONS (scan)->cdr)
737 {
738 Lisp_Object entry;
739
740 entry = XCONS (scan)->car;
741 if (XTYPE (entry) == Lisp_String
742 && XSTRING (entry)->size > varlen
743 && XSTRING (entry)->data[varlen] == '='
744 && ! bcmp (XSTRING (entry)->data, var, varlen))
745 {
746 *value = (char *) XSTRING (entry)->data + (varlen + 1);
747 *valuelen = XSTRING (entry)->size - (varlen + 1);
748 return 1;
749 }
750 }
751
752 return 0;
753 }
754
755 DEFUN ("getenv", Fgetenv, Sgetenv, 1, 1, 0,
756 "Return the value of environment variable VAR, as a string.\n\
757 VAR should be a string. Value is nil if VAR is undefined in the environment.\n\
758 This function consults the variable ``process-environment'' for its value.")
759 (var)
760 Lisp_Object var;
761 {
762 char *value;
763 int valuelen;
764
765 CHECK_STRING (var, 0);
766 if (getenv_internal (XSTRING (var)->data, XSTRING (var)->size,
767 &value, &valuelen))
768 return make_string (value, valuelen);
769 else
770 return Qnil;
771 }
772
773 /* A version of getenv that consults process_environment, easily
774 callable from C. */
775 char *
776 egetenv (var)
777 char *var;
778 {
779 char *value;
780 int valuelen;
781
782 if (getenv_internal (var, strlen (var), &value, &valuelen))
783 return value;
784 else
785 return 0;
786 }
787
788 #endif /* not VMS */
789 \f
790 /* This is run before init_cmdargs. */
791
792 init_callproc_1 ()
793 {
794 char *data_dir = egetenv ("EMACSDATA");
795 char *doc_dir = egetenv ("EMACSDOC");
796
797 Vdata_directory
798 = Ffile_name_as_directory (build_string (data_dir ? data_dir
799 : PATH_DATA));
800 Vdoc_directory
801 = Ffile_name_as_directory (build_string (doc_dir ? doc_dir
802 : PATH_DOC));
803
804 /* Check the EMACSPATH environment variable, defaulting to the
805 PATH_EXEC path from paths.h. */
806 Vexec_path = decode_env_path ("EMACSPATH", PATH_EXEC);
807 Vexec_directory = Ffile_name_as_directory (Fcar (Vexec_path));
808 Vexec_path = nconc2 (decode_env_path ("PATH", ""), Vexec_path);
809 }
810
811 /* This is run after init_cmdargs, so that Vinvocation_directory is valid. */
812
813 init_callproc ()
814 {
815 char *data_dir = egetenv ("EMACSDATA");
816
817 register char * sh;
818 Lisp_Object tempdir;
819
820 if (initialized && !NILP (Vinstallation_directory))
821 {
822 /* Add to the path the lib-src subdir of the installation dir. */
823 Lisp_Object tem;
824 tem = Fexpand_file_name (build_string ("lib-src"),
825 Vinstallation_directory);
826 if (NILP (Fmember (tem, Vexec_path)))
827 {
828 Vexec_path = nconc2 (Vexec_path, Fcons (tem, Qnil));
829 Vexec_directory = Ffile_name_as_directory (tem);
830
831 /* If we use ../lib-src, maybe use ../etc as well.
832 Do so if ../etc exists and has our DOC-... file in it. */
833 if (data_dir == 0)
834 {
835 tem = Fexpand_file_name (build_string ("etc"),
836 Vinstallation_directory);
837 Vdoc_directory = Vdata_directory = Ffile_name_as_directory (tem);
838 }
839 }
840 }
841
842 tempdir = Fdirectory_file_name (Vexec_directory);
843 if (access (XSTRING (tempdir)->data, 0) < 0)
844 {
845 fprintf (stderr,
846 "Warning: arch-dependent data dir (%s) does not exist.\n",
847 XSTRING (Vexec_directory)->data);
848 sleep (2);
849 }
850
851 tempdir = Fdirectory_file_name (Vdata_directory);
852 if (access (XSTRING (tempdir)->data, 0) < 0)
853 {
854 fprintf (stderr,
855 "Warning: arch-independent data dir (%s) does not exist.\n",
856 XSTRING (Vdata_directory)->data);
857 sleep (2);
858 }
859
860 #ifdef VMS
861 Vshell_file_name = build_string ("*dcl*");
862 #else
863 sh = (char *) getenv ("SHELL");
864 Vshell_file_name = build_string (sh ? sh : "/bin/sh");
865 #endif
866 }
867
868 set_process_environment ()
869 {
870 register char **envp;
871
872 Vprocess_environment = Qnil;
873 #ifndef CANNOT_DUMP
874 if (initialized)
875 #endif
876 for (envp = environ; *envp; envp++)
877 Vprocess_environment = Fcons (build_string (*envp),
878 Vprocess_environment);
879 }
880
881 syms_of_callproc ()
882 {
883 #ifdef MSDOS
884 DEFVAR_LISP ("binary-process", &Vbinary_process,
885 "*If non-nil then new subprocesses are assumed to produce binary output.");
886 Vbinary_process = Qnil;
887 #endif
888
889 DEFVAR_LISP ("shell-file-name", &Vshell_file_name,
890 "*File name to load inferior shells from.\n\
891 Initialized from the SHELL environment variable.");
892
893 DEFVAR_LISP ("exec-path", &Vexec_path,
894 "*List of directories to search programs to run in subprocesses.\n\
895 Each element is a string (directory name) or nil (try default directory).");
896
897 DEFVAR_LISP ("exec-directory", &Vexec_directory,
898 "Directory of architecture-dependent files that come with GNU Emacs,\n\
899 especially executable programs intended for Emacs to invoke.");
900
901 DEFVAR_LISP ("data-directory", &Vdata_directory,
902 "Directory of architecture-independent files that come with GNU Emacs,\n\
903 intended for Emacs to use.");
904
905 DEFVAR_LISP ("doc-directory", &Vdoc_directory,
906 "Directory containing the DOC file that comes with GNU Emacs.\n\
907 This is usually the same as data-directory.");
908
909 DEFVAR_LISP ("configure-info-directory", &Vconfigure_info_directory,
910 "For internal use by the build procedure only.\n\
911 This is the name of the directory in which the build procedure installed\n\
912 Emacs's info files; the default value for Info-default-directory-list\n\
913 includes this.");
914 Vconfigure_info_directory = build_string (PATH_INFO);
915
916 DEFVAR_LISP ("process-environment", &Vprocess_environment,
917 "List of environment variables for subprocesses to inherit.\n\
918 Each element should be a string of the form ENVVARNAME=VALUE.\n\
919 The environment which Emacs inherits is placed in this variable\n\
920 when Emacs starts.");
921
922 #ifndef VMS
923 defsubr (&Scall_process);
924 defsubr (&Sgetenv);
925 #endif
926 defsubr (&Scall_process_region);
927 }