1 ;;; octave-mod.el --- editing Octave source files under Emacs
3 ;; Copyright (C) 1997, 2001, 2002, 2003, 2004, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2008, 2009, 2010
4 ;; Free Software Foundation, Inc.
6 ;; Author: Kurt Hornik <Kurt.Hornik@wu-wien.ac.at>
7 ;; Author: John Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
8 ;; Maintainer: Kurt Hornik <Kurt.Hornik@wu-wien.ac.at>
11 ;; This file is part of GNU Emacs.
13 ;; GNU Emacs is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
14 ;; it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
15 ;; the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
16 ;; (at your option) any later version.
18 ;; GNU Emacs is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
19 ;; but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
20 ;; MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
21 ;; GNU General Public License for more details.
23 ;; You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
24 ;; along with GNU Emacs. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
28 ;; This package provides Emacs support for Octave.
29 ;; It defines Octave mode, a major mode for editing
32 ;; The file octave-inf.el contains code for interacting with an inferior
33 ;; Octave process using comint.
35 ;; See the documentation of `octave-mode' and
36 ;; `run-octave' for further information on usage and customization.
42 "Major mode for editing Octave source files."
43 :link
'(custom-group-link :tag
"Font Lock Faces group" font-lock-faces
)
46 (defvar inferior-octave-output-list nil
)
47 (defvar inferior-octave-output-string nil
)
48 (defvar inferior-octave-receive-in-progress nil
)
50 (declare-function inferior-octave-send-list-and-digest
"octave-inf" (list))
52 (defconst octave-maintainer-address
53 "Kurt Hornik <Kurt.Hornik@wu-wien.ac.at>, bug-gnu-emacs@gnu.org"
54 "Current maintainer of the Emacs Octave package.")
56 (define-abbrev-table 'octave-abbrev-table
57 (mapcar (lambda (e) (append e
'(nil 0 t
)))
58 '(("`a" "all_va_args")
65 ("`et" "end_try_catch")
66 ("`eu" "end_unwind_protect")
68 ("`efu" "endfunction")
84 ("`up" "unwind_protect")
85 ("`upc" "unwind_protect_cleanup")
87 "Abbrev table for Octave's reserved words.
88 Used in `octave-mode' and inferior-octave-mode buffers.
89 All Octave abbrevs start with a grave accent (`)."
90 :regexp
"\\(?:[^`]\\|^\\)\\(\\(?:\\<\\|`\\)\\w+\\)\\W*")
92 (defvar octave-comment-char ?
#
93 "Character to start an Octave comment.")
94 (defvar octave-comment-start
95 (string octave-comment-char ?\s
)
96 "String to insert to start a new Octave in-line comment.")
97 (defvar octave-comment-start-skip
"\\s<+\\s-*"
98 "Regexp to match the start of an Octave comment up to its body.")
100 (defvar octave-begin-keywords
101 '("do" "for" "function" "if" "switch" "try" "unwind_protect" "while"))
102 (defvar octave-else-keywords
103 '("case" "catch" "else" "elseif" "otherwise" "unwind_protect_cleanup"))
104 (defvar octave-end-keywords
105 '("endfor" "endfunction" "endif" "endswitch" "end_try_catch"
106 "end_unwind_protect" "endwhile" "until" "end"))
108 (defvar octave-reserved-words
109 (append octave-begin-keywords
112 '("break" "continue" "end" "global" "persistent" "return"))
113 "Reserved words in Octave.")
115 (defvar octave-text-functions
116 '("casesen" "cd" "chdir" "clear" "diary" "dir" "document" "echo"
117 "edit_history" "format" "help" "history" "hold"
118 "load" "ls" "more" "run_history" "save" "type"
119 "which" "who" "whos")
120 "Text functions in Octave.")
122 (defvar octave-variables
123 '("DEFAULT_EXEC_PATH" "DEFAULT_LOADPATH"
124 "EDITOR" "EXEC_PATH" "F_DUPFD" "F_GETFD" "F_GETFL" "F_SETFD"
125 "F_SETFL" "I" "IMAGE_PATH" "Inf" "J"
126 "NaN" "OCTAVE_VERSION" "O_APPEND" "O_CREAT" "O_EXCL"
127 "O_NONBLOCK" "O_RDONLY" "O_RDWR" "O_TRUNC" "O_WRONLY" "PAGER" "PS1"
128 "PS2" "PS4" "PWD" "SEEK_CUR" "SEEK_END" "SEEK_SET" "__F_DUPFD__"
129 "__F_GETFD__" "__F_GETFL__" "__F_SETFD__" "__F_SETFL__" "__I__"
130 "__Inf__" "__J__" "__NaN__" "__OCTAVE_VERSION__" "__O_APPEND__"
131 "__O_CREAT__" "__O_EXCL__" "__O_NONBLOCK__" "__O_RDONLY__"
132 "__O_RDWR__" "__O_TRUNC__" "__O_WRONLY__" "__PWD__" "__SEEK_CUR__"
133 "__SEEK_END__" "__SEEK_SET__" "__argv__" "__e__" "__eps__"
134 "__i__" "__inf__" "__j__" "__nan__" "__pi__"
135 "__program_invocation_name__" "__program_name__" "__realmax__"
136 "__realmin__" "__stderr__" "__stdin__" "__stdout__" "ans" "argv"
137 "beep_on_error" "completion_append_char"
138 "crash_dumps_octave_core" "default_save_format"
139 "e" "echo_executing_commands" "eps"
140 "error_text" "gnuplot_binary" "history_file"
141 "history_size" "ignore_function_time_stamp"
142 "inf" "nan" "nargin" "output_max_field_width" "output_precision"
143 "page_output_immediately" "page_screen_output" "pi"
144 "print_answer_id_name" "print_empty_dimensions"
145 "program_invocation_name" "program_name"
146 "realmax" "realmin" "return_last_computed_value" "save_precision"
147 "saving_history" "sighup_dumps_octave_core" "sigterm_dumps_octave_core"
148 "silent_functions" "split_long_rows" "stderr" "stdin" "stdout"
149 "string_fill_char" "struct_levels_to_print"
150 "suppress_verbose_help_message")
151 "Builtin variables in Octave.")
153 (defvar octave-function-header-regexp
154 (concat "^\\s-*\\<\\(function\\)\\>"
155 "\\([^=;\n]*=[ \t]*\\|[ \t]*\\)\\(\\w+\\)\\>")
156 "Regexp to match an Octave function header.
157 The string `function' and its name are given by the first and third
158 parenthetical grouping.")
160 (defvar octave-font-lock-keywords
162 ;; Fontify all builtin keywords.
163 (cons (concat "\\<\\("
164 (regexp-opt (append octave-reserved-words
165 octave-text-functions
))
167 'font-lock-keyword-face
)
168 ;; Fontify all builtin operators.
169 (cons "\\(&\\||\\|<=\\|>=\\|==\\|<\\|>\\|!=\\|!\\)"
170 (if (boundp 'font-lock-builtin-face
)
171 'font-lock-builtin-face
172 'font-lock-preprocessor-face
))
173 ;; Fontify all builtin variables.
174 (cons (concat "\\<" (regexp-opt octave-variables
) "\\>")
175 'font-lock-variable-name-face
)
176 ;; Fontify all function declarations.
177 (list octave-function-header-regexp
178 '(1 font-lock-keyword-face
)
179 '(3 font-lock-function-name-face nil t
)))
180 "Additional Octave expressions to highlight.")
182 (defvar octave-font-lock-syntactic-keywords
183 ;; Try to distinguish the string-quotes from the transpose-quotes.
184 '(("[[({,; ]\\('\\)" (1 "\"'"))
185 (octave-font-lock-close-quotes)))
187 (defun octave-font-lock-close-quotes (limit)
188 "Fix the syntax-table of the closing quotes of single-quote strings."
189 ;; Freely inspired from perl-font-lock-special-syntactic-constructs.
190 (let ((state (syntax-ppss)))
191 (while (< (point) limit
)
193 ((eq (nth 3 state
) ?
\')
196 (when (re-search-forward "\\(?:\\=\\|[^']\\)\\(?:''\\)*\\('\\)[^']"
198 (goto-char (1- (point)))
199 ;; Remove any syntax-table property we may have applied to
200 ;; some of the (doubled) single quotes within the string.
201 ;; Since these are the only chars on which we place properties,
202 ;; we take a shortcut and just remove all properties.
203 (remove-text-properties (1+ (nth 8 state
)) (match-beginning 1)
205 (when (eq (char-before (match-beginning 1)) ?
\\)
206 ;; Backslash cannot escape a single quote.
207 (put-text-property (1- (match-beginning 1)) (match-beginning 1)
208 'syntax-table
(string-to-syntax ".")))
209 (put-text-property (match-beginning 1) (match-end 1)
210 'syntax-table
(string-to-syntax "\"'"))))))
212 (setq state
(parse-partial-sexp (point) limit nil nil state
215 (defcustom inferior-octave-buffer
"*Inferior Octave*"
216 "Name of buffer for running an inferior Octave process."
218 :group
'octave-inferior
)
220 (defvar inferior-octave-process nil
)
222 (defvar octave-mode-map
223 (let ((map (make-sparse-keymap)))
224 (define-key map
"`" 'octave-abbrev-start
)
225 (define-key map
";" 'octave-electric-semi
)
226 (define-key map
" " 'octave-electric-space
)
227 (define-key map
"\n" 'octave-reindent-then-newline-and-indent
)
228 (define-key map
"\e\n" 'octave-indent-new-comment-line
)
229 (define-key map
"\M-\C-q" 'octave-indent-defun
)
230 (define-key map
"\C-c\C-b" 'octave-submit-bug-report
)
231 (define-key map
"\C-c\C-p" 'octave-previous-code-line
)
232 (define-key map
"\C-c\C-n" 'octave-next-code-line
)
233 (define-key map
"\C-c\C-a" 'octave-beginning-of-line
)
234 (define-key map
"\C-c\C-e" 'octave-end-of-line
)
235 (define-key map
[remap down-list
] 'smie-down-list
)
236 (define-key map
"\C-c\M-\C-h" 'octave-mark-block
)
237 (define-key map
"\C-c]" 'smie-close-block
)
238 (define-key map
"\C-c/" 'smie-close-block
)
239 (define-key map
"\C-c\C-f" 'octave-insert-defun
)
240 (define-key map
"\C-c\C-h" 'octave-help
)
241 (define-key map
"\C-c\C-il" 'octave-send-line
)
242 (define-key map
"\C-c\C-ib" 'octave-send-block
)
243 (define-key map
"\C-c\C-if" 'octave-send-defun
)
244 (define-key map
"\C-c\C-ir" 'octave-send-region
)
245 (define-key map
"\C-c\C-is" 'octave-show-process-buffer
)
246 (define-key map
"\C-c\C-ih" 'octave-hide-process-buffer
)
247 (define-key map
"\C-c\C-ik" 'octave-kill-process
)
248 (define-key map
"\C-c\C-i\C-l" 'octave-send-line
)
249 (define-key map
"\C-c\C-i\C-b" 'octave-send-block
)
250 (define-key map
"\C-c\C-i\C-f" 'octave-send-defun
)
251 (define-key map
"\C-c\C-i\C-r" 'octave-send-region
)
252 (define-key map
"\C-c\C-i\C-s" 'octave-show-process-buffer
)
253 (define-key map
"\C-c\C-i\C-h" 'octave-hide-process-buffer
)
254 (define-key map
"\C-c\C-i\C-k" 'octave-kill-process
)
256 "Keymap used in Octave mode.")
260 (easy-menu-define octave-mode-menu octave-mode-map
261 "Menu for Octave mode."
264 ["Previous Code Line" octave-previous-code-line t
]
265 ["Next Code Line" octave-next-code-line t
]
266 ["Begin of Continuation" octave-beginning-of-line t
]
267 ["End of Continuation" octave-end-of-line t
]
268 ["Split Line at Point" octave-indent-new-comment-line t
])
270 ["Mark Block" octave-mark-block t
]
271 ["Close Block" smie-close-block t
])
273 ["Indent Function" octave-indent-defun
t]
274 ["Insert Function" octave-insert-defun
t])
277 ["Send Current Line" octave-send-line t
]
278 ["Send Current Block" octave-send-block t
]
279 ["Send Current Function" octave-send-defun
t]
280 ["Send Region" octave-send-region t
]
281 ["Show Process Buffer" octave-show-process-buffer t
]
282 ["Hide Process Buffer" octave-hide-process-buffer t
]
283 ["Kill Process" octave-kill-process t
])
285 ["Indent Line" indent-according-to-mode t
]
286 ["Complete Symbol" completion-at-point t
]
288 ["Toggle Abbrev Mode" abbrev-mode
289 :style toggle
:selected abbrev-mode
]
290 ["Toggle Auto-Fill Mode" auto-fill-mode
291 :style toggle
:selected auto-fill-function
]
293 ["Submit Bug Report" octave-submit-bug-report t
]
295 ["Describe Octave Mode" describe-mode t
]
296 ["Lookup Octave Index" info-lookup-symbol t
]))
298 (defvar octave-mode-syntax-table
299 (let ((table (make-syntax-table)))
300 (modify-syntax-entry ?
\r " " table
)
301 (modify-syntax-entry ?
+ "." table
)
302 (modify-syntax-entry ?-
"." table
)
303 (modify-syntax-entry ?
= "." table
)
304 (modify-syntax-entry ?
* "." table
)
305 (modify-syntax-entry ?
/ "." table
)
306 (modify-syntax-entry ?
> "." table
)
307 (modify-syntax-entry ?
< "." table
)
308 (modify-syntax-entry ?
& "." table
)
309 (modify-syntax-entry ?|
"." table
)
310 (modify-syntax-entry ?
! "." table
)
311 (modify-syntax-entry ?
\\ "\\" table
)
312 (modify-syntax-entry ?
\' "." table
)
313 ;; Was "w" for abbrevs, but now that it's not necessary any more,
314 (modify-syntax-entry ?\
` "." table
)
315 (modify-syntax-entry ?
\" "\"" table
)
316 (modify-syntax-entry ?.
"w" table
)
317 (modify-syntax-entry ?_
"w" table
)
318 ;; The "b" flag only applies to the second letter of the comstart
319 ;; and the first letter of the comend, i.e. the "4b" below is ineffective.
320 ;; If we try to put `b' on the single-line comments, we get a similar
321 ;; problem where the % and # chars appear as first chars of the 2-char
322 ;; comend, so the multi-line ender is also turned into style-b.
323 ;; So we need the new "c" comment style.
324 (modify-syntax-entry ?\%
"< 13" table
)
325 (modify-syntax-entry ?\
# "< 13" table
)
326 (modify-syntax-entry ?\
{ "(} 2c" table
)
327 (modify-syntax-entry ?\
} "){ 4c" table
)
328 (modify-syntax-entry ?
\n ">" table
)
330 "Syntax table in use in `octave-mode' buffers.")
332 (defcustom octave-auto-indent nil
333 "Non-nil means indent line after a semicolon or space in Octave mode."
337 (defcustom octave-auto-newline nil
338 "Non-nil means automatically newline after a semicolon in Octave mode."
342 (defcustom octave-blink-matching-block t
343 "Control the blinking of matching Octave block keywords.
344 Non-nil means show matching begin of block when inserting a space,
345 newline or semicolon after an else or end keyword."
349 (defcustom octave-block-offset
2
350 "Extra indentation applied to statements in Octave block structures."
354 (defvar octave-block-comment-start
355 (concat (make-string 2 octave-comment-char
) " ")
356 "String to insert to start a new Octave comment on an empty line.")
358 (defcustom octave-continuation-offset
4
359 "Extra indentation applied to Octave continuation lines."
363 (defconst octave-continuation-marker-regexp
"\\\\\\|\\.\\.\\."))
364 (defvar octave-continuation-regexp
365 (concat "[^#%\n]*\\(" octave-continuation-marker-regexp
366 "\\)\\s-*\\(\\s<.*\\)?$"))
367 (defcustom octave-continuation-string
"\\"
368 "Character string used for Octave continuation lines. Normally \\."
372 (defvar octave-completion-alist nil
373 "Alist of Octave symbols for completion in Octave mode.
374 Each element looks like (VAR . VAR), where the car and cdr are the same
375 symbol (an Octave command or variable name).
376 Currently, only builtin variables can be completed.")
378 (defvar octave-mode-imenu-generic-expression
381 (list nil octave-function-header-regexp
3))
382 "Imenu expression for Octave mode. See `imenu-generic-expression'.")
384 (defcustom octave-mode-hook nil
385 "Hook to be run when Octave mode is started."
389 (defcustom octave-send-show-buffer t
390 "Non-nil means display `inferior-octave-buffer' after sending to it."
393 (defcustom octave-send-line-auto-forward t
394 "Control auto-forward after sending to the inferior Octave process.
395 Non-nil means always go to the next Octave code line after sending."
398 (defcustom octave-send-echo-input t
399 "Non-nil means echo input sent to the inferior Octave process."
408 (defconst octave-operator-table
409 '((assoc ";" "\n") (assoc ",") ; The doc claims they have equal precedence!?
410 (right "=" "+=" "-=" "*=" "/=")
411 (assoc "&&") (assoc "||") ; The doc claims they have equal precedence!?
412 (assoc "&") (assoc "|") ; The doc claims they have equal precedence!?
413 (nonassoc "<" "<=" "==" ">=" ">" "!=" "~=")
414 (nonassoc ":") ;No idea what this is.
416 (assoc "*" "/" "\\" ".\\" ".*" "./")
418 (nonassoc "++" "--" "!" "~") ;And unary "+" and "-".
419 (right "^" "**" ".^" ".**")
420 ;; It's not really an operator, but for indentation purposes it
421 ;; could be convenient to treat it as one.
424 (defconst octave-smie-bnf-table
426 ;; We can't distinguish the first element in a sequence with
427 ;; precedence grammars, so we can't distinguish the condition
428 ;; if the `if' from the subsequent body, for example.
429 ;; This has to be done later in the indentation rules.
431 ;; We need to mention at least one of the operators in this part
432 ;; of the grammar: if the BNF and the operator table have
433 ;; no overlap, SMIE can't know how they relate.
435 ("try" exp
"catch" exp
"end_try_catch")
436 ("try" exp
"catch" exp
"end")
437 ("unwind_protect" exp
438 "unwind_protect_cleanup" exp
"end_unwind_protect")
439 ("unwind_protect" exp
"unwind_protect_cleanup" exp
"end")
442 ("do" exp
"until" atom
)
443 ("while" exp
"endwhile")
446 ("if" exp
"else" exp
"endif")
447 ("if" exp
"elseif" exp
"else" exp
"endif")
448 ("if" exp
"elseif" exp
"elseif" exp
"else" exp
"endif")
449 ("if" exp
"elseif" exp
"elseif" exp
"else" exp
"end")
450 ("switch" exp
"case" exp
"endswitch")
451 ("switch" exp
"case" exp
"otherwise" exp
"endswitch")
452 ("switch" exp
"case" exp
"case" exp
"otherwise" exp
"endswitch")
453 ("switch" exp
"case" exp
"case" exp
"otherwise" exp
"end")
454 ("function" exp
"endfunction")
455 ("function" exp
"end"))
456 ;; (fundesc (atom "=" atom))
459 (defconst octave-smie-closer-alist
460 (smie-bnf-closer-alist octave-smie-bnf-table
))
462 (defconst octave-smie-op-levels
465 (smie-bnf-precedence-table
466 octave-smie-bnf-table
469 (smie-precs-precedence-table
470 (append octave-operator-table
471 '((nonassoc " -dummy- "))) ;Bogus anchor at the end.
474 ;; Tokenizing needs to be refined so that ";;" is treated as two
475 ;; tokens and also so as to recognize the \n separator (and
476 ;; corresponding continuation lines).
478 (defconst octave-operator-regexp
479 (regexp-opt (apply 'append
(mapcar 'cdr octave-operator-table
))))
481 (defun octave-smie-backward-token ()
483 (forward-comment (- (point)))
485 ((and (not (eq (char-before) ?\
;)) ;Coalesce ";" and "\n".
486 (> pos
(line-end-position))
487 (if (looking-back octave-continuation-marker-regexp
(- (point) 3))
489 (goto-char (match-beginning 0))
490 (forward-comment (- (point)))
493 ;; Ignore it if it's within parentheses.
494 (let ((ppss (syntax-ppss)))
495 (not (and (nth 1 ppss
)
496 (eq ?\
( (char-after (nth 1 ppss
)))))))
497 (skip-chars-forward " \t")
498 ;; Why bother distinguishing \n and ;?
500 ((and (looking-back octave-operator-regexp
(- (point) 3) 'greedy
)
501 ;; Don't mistake a string quote for a transpose.
502 (not (looking-back "\\s\"" (1- (point)))))
503 (goto-char (match-beginning 0))
504 (match-string-no-properties 0))
506 (smie-default-backward-token)))))
508 (defun octave-smie-forward-token ()
509 (skip-chars-forward " \t")
510 (when (looking-at (eval-when-compile
511 (concat "\\(" octave-continuation-marker-regexp
512 "\\)[ \t]*\\($\\|[%#]\\)")))
513 (goto-char (match-end 1))
516 ((and (looking-at "$\\|[%#]")
517 ;; Ignore it if it's within parentheses.
518 (prog1 (let ((ppss (syntax-ppss)))
519 (not (and (nth 1 ppss
)
520 (eq ?\
( (char-after (nth 1 ppss
))))))
521 (forward-comment (point-max))))
522 ;; Why bother distinguishing \n and ;?
524 ((looking-at ";[ \t]*\\($\\|[%#]\\)")
525 ;; Combine the ; with the subsequent \n.
526 (goto-char (match-beginning 1))
529 ((and (looking-at octave-operator-regexp
)
530 ;; Don't mistake a string quote for a transpose.
531 (not (looking-at "\\s\"")))
532 (goto-char (match-end 0))
533 (match-string-no-properties 0))
535 (smie-default-forward-token))))
537 (defconst octave-smie-indent-rules
539 (:parent
("function" "if" "while" "else" "elseif" "for" "otherwise"
540 "case" "try" "catch" "unwind_protect" "unwind_protect_cleanup")
541 ;; FIXME: don't hardcode 2.
542 (+ parent octave-block-offset
))
543 ;; (:parent "switch" 4) ;For (invalid) code between switch and case.
545 ((:before .
"case") octave-block-offset
)))
547 (defvar electric-indent-chars
)
550 (define-derived-mode octave-mode prog-mode
"Octave"
551 "Major mode for editing Octave code.
553 This mode makes it easier to write Octave code by helping with
554 indentation, doing some of the typing for you (with Abbrev mode) and by
555 showing keywords, comments, strings, etc. in different faces (with
556 Font Lock mode on terminals that support it).
558 Octave itself is a high-level language, primarily intended for numerical
559 computations. It provides a convenient command line interface for
560 solving linear and nonlinear problems numerically. Function definitions
561 can also be stored in files, and it can be used in a batch mode (which
562 is why you need this mode!).
564 The latest released version of Octave is always available via anonymous
565 ftp from ftp.octave.org in the directory `/pub/octave'. Complete
566 source and binaries for several popular systems are available.
568 Type \\[list-abbrevs] to display the built-in abbrevs for Octave keywords.
575 Variables you can use to customize Octave mode
576 ==============================================
579 Non-nil means indent current line after a semicolon or space.
582 `octave-auto-newline'
583 Non-nil means auto-insert a newline and indent after a semicolon.
586 `octave-blink-matching-block'
587 Non-nil means show matching begin of block when inserting a space,
588 newline or semicolon after an else or end keyword. Default is t.
590 `octave-block-offset'
591 Extra indentation applied to statements in block structures.
594 `octave-continuation-offset'
595 Extra indentation applied to Octave continuation lines.
598 `octave-continuation-string'
599 String used for Octave continuation lines.
600 Default is a backslash.
602 `octave-send-echo-input'
603 Non-nil means always display `inferior-octave-buffer' after sending a
604 command to the inferior Octave process.
606 `octave-send-line-auto-forward'
607 Non-nil means always go to the next unsent line of Octave code after
608 sending a line to the inferior Octave process.
610 `octave-send-echo-input'
611 Non-nil means echo input sent to the inferior Octave process.
613 Turning on Octave mode runs the hook `octave-mode-hook'.
615 To begin using this mode for all `.m' files that you edit, add the
616 following lines to your `.emacs' file:
618 (add-to-list 'auto-mode-alist '(\"\\\\.m\\\\'\" . octave-mode))
620 To automatically turn on the abbrev and auto-fill features,
621 add the following lines to your `.emacs' file as well:
623 (add-hook 'octave-mode-hook
628 To submit a problem report, enter \\[octave-submit-bug-report] from \
629 an Octave mode buffer.
630 This automatically sets up a mail buffer with version information
631 already added. You just need to add a description of the problem,
632 including a reproducible test case and send the message."
633 (setq local-abbrev-table octave-abbrev-table
)
635 (smie-setup octave-smie-op-levels octave-smie-indent-rules
)
636 (set (make-local-variable 'smie-indent-basic
) 'octave-block-offset
)
637 (set (make-local-variable 'smie-backward-token-function
)
638 'octave-smie-backward-token
)
639 (set (make-local-variable 'smie-forward-token-function
)
640 'octave-smie-forward-token
)
641 (set (make-local-variable 'forward-sexp-function
)
642 'smie-forward-sexp-command
)
643 (set (make-local-variable 'smie-closer-alist
) octave-smie-closer-alist
)
644 ;; Only needed for interactive calls to blink-matching-open.
645 (set (make-local-variable 'blink-matching-check-function
)
646 #'smie-blink-matching-check
)
648 (when octave-blink-matching-block
649 (add-hook 'post-self-insert-hook
#'smie-blink-matching-open
'append
'local
)
650 (set (make-local-variable 'smie-blink-matching-triggers
)
651 (append smie-blink-matching-triggers
'(\
;)
652 ;; Rather than wait for SPC or ; to blink, try to blink as
653 ;; soon as we type the last char of a block ender.
654 ;; But strip ?d from this list so that we don't blink twice
655 ;; when the user writes "endif" (once at "end" and another
657 (delq ?d
(delete-dups
659 (aref (cdr kw
) (1- (length (cdr kw
)))))
660 smie-closer-alist
))))))
662 ;; FIXME: maybe we should use (cons ?\; electric-indent-chars)
663 ;; since only ; is really octave-specific.
664 (set (make-local-variable 'electric-indent-chars
) '(?\
; ?\s ?\n))
666 (set (make-local-variable 'comment-start
) octave-comment-start
)
667 (set (make-local-variable 'comment-end
) "")
668 ;; Don't set it here: it's not really a property of the language,
669 ;; just a personal preference of the author.
670 ;; (set (make-local-variable 'comment-column) 32)
671 (set (make-local-variable 'comment-start-skip
) "\\s<+\\s-*")
672 (set (make-local-variable 'comment-add
) 1)
674 (set (make-local-variable 'parse-sexp-ignore-comments
) t
)
675 (set (make-local-variable 'paragraph-start
)
676 (concat "\\s-*$\\|" page-delimiter
))
677 (set (make-local-variable 'paragraph-separate
) paragraph-start
)
678 (set (make-local-variable 'paragraph-ignore-fill-prefix
) t
)
679 (set (make-local-variable 'fill-paragraph-function
) 'octave-fill-paragraph
)
680 ;; FIXME: Why disable it?
681 ;; (set (make-local-variable 'adaptive-fill-regexp) nil)
682 ;; Again, this is not a property of the language, don't set it here.
683 ;; (set (make-local-variable 'fill-column) 72)
684 (set (make-local-variable 'normal-auto-fill-function
) 'octave-auto-fill
)
686 (set (make-local-variable 'font-lock-defaults
)
687 '(octave-font-lock-keywords nil nil nil nil
688 (font-lock-syntactic-keywords . octave-font-lock-syntactic-keywords
)
689 (parse-sexp-lookup-properties . t
)))
691 (set (make-local-variable 'imenu-generic-expression
)
692 octave-mode-imenu-generic-expression
)
693 (set (make-local-variable 'imenu-case-fold-search
) nil
)
695 (add-hook 'completion-at-point-functions
696 'octave-completion-at-point-function nil t
)
697 (set (make-local-variable 'beginning-of-defun-function
)
698 'octave-beginning-of-defun
)
700 (easy-menu-add octave-mode-menu
)
701 (octave-initialize-completions)
702 (run-mode-hooks 'octave-mode-hook
))
704 (defvar info-lookup-mode
)
706 (defun octave-help ()
707 "Get help on Octave symbols from the Octave info files.
708 Look up symbol in the function, operator and variable indices of the info files."
709 (let ((info-lookup-mode 'octave-mode
))
710 (call-interactively 'info-lookup-symbol
)))
712 ;;; Miscellaneous useful functions
714 (defsubst octave-in-comment-p
()
715 "Return t if point is inside an Octave comment."
717 ;; FIXME: use syntax-ppss?
718 (nth 4 (parse-partial-sexp (line-beginning-position) (point)))))
720 (defsubst octave-in-string-p
()
721 "Return t if point is inside an Octave string."
723 ;; FIXME: use syntax-ppss?
724 (nth 3 (parse-partial-sexp (line-beginning-position) (point)))))
726 (defsubst octave-not-in-string-or-comment-p
()
727 "Return t if point is not inside an Octave string or comment."
728 ;; FIXME: Use syntax-ppss?
729 (let ((pps (parse-partial-sexp (line-beginning-position) (point))))
730 (not (or (nth 3 pps
) (nth 4 pps
)))))
733 (defun octave-looking-at-kw (regexp)
734 "Like `looking-at', but sets `case-fold-search' nil."
735 (let ((case-fold-search nil
))
736 (looking-at regexp
)))
738 (defun octave-maybe-insert-continuation-string ()
739 (if (or (octave-in-comment-p)
742 (looking-at octave-continuation-regexp
)))
744 (delete-horizontal-space)
745 (insert (concat " " octave-continuation-string
))))
750 (defun octave-indent-new-comment-line ()
751 "Break Octave line at point, continuing comment if within one.
752 If within code, insert `octave-continuation-string' before breaking the
753 line. If within a string, signal an error.
754 The new line is properly indented."
756 (delete-horizontal-space)
758 ((octave-in-comment-p)
759 (indent-new-comment-line))
760 ((octave-in-string-p)
761 (error "Cannot split a code line inside a string"))
763 (insert (concat " " octave-continuation-string
))
764 (octave-reindent-then-newline-and-indent))))
766 (defun octave-indent-defun ()
767 "Properly indent the Octave function which contains point."
771 (message "Indenting function...")
772 (indent-region (point) (mark) nil
))
773 (message "Indenting function...done."))
777 (defun octave-next-code-line (&optional arg
)
778 "Move ARG lines of Octave code forward (backward if ARG is negative).
779 Skips past all empty and comment lines. Default for ARG is 1.
781 On success, return 0. Otherwise, go as far as possible and return -1."
783 (or arg
(setq arg
1))
786 (inc (if (> arg
0) 1 -
1)))
787 (while (and (/= arg
0) (= n
0))
788 (setq n
(forward-line inc
))
790 (looking-at "\\s-*\\($\\|\\s<\\)"))
791 (setq n
(forward-line inc
)))
792 (setq arg
(- arg inc
)))
795 (defun octave-previous-code-line (&optional arg
)
796 "Move ARG lines of Octave code backward (forward if ARG is negative).
797 Skips past all empty and comment lines. Default for ARG is 1.
799 On success, return 0. Otherwise, go as far as possible and return -1."
801 (or arg
(setq arg
1))
802 (octave-next-code-line (- arg
)))
804 (defun octave-beginning-of-line ()
805 "Move point to beginning of current Octave line.
806 If on an empty or comment line, go to the beginning of that line.
807 Otherwise, move backward to the beginning of the first Octave code line
808 which is not inside a continuation statement, i.e., which does not
809 follow a code line ending in `...' or `\\', or is inside an open
813 (if (not (looking-at "\\s-*\\($\\|\\s<\\)"))
814 (while (or (condition-case nil
820 (and (or (looking-at "\\s-*\\($\\|\\s<\\)")
822 (if (zerop (octave-previous-code-line))
823 (looking-at octave-continuation-regexp
))))
824 (zerop (forward-line -
1)))))))
826 (defun octave-end-of-line ()
827 "Move point to end of current Octave line.
828 If on an empty or comment line, go to the end of that line.
829 Otherwise, move forward to the end of the first Octave code line which
830 does not end in `...' or `\\' or is inside an open parenthesis list."
835 (looking-at "\\s-*\\($\\|\\s<\\)"))
837 (while (or (condition-case nil
845 (or (looking-at "\\s-*\\($\\|\\s<\\)")
846 (looking-at octave-continuation-regexp
)))
847 (zerop (forward-line 1)))))
850 (defun octave-mark-block ()
851 "Put point at the beginning of this Octave block, mark at the end.
852 The block marked is the one that contains point or follows point."
854 (unless (or (looking-at "\\s(")
856 (let* ((token (funcall smie-forward-token-function
))
857 (level (assoc token smie-op-levels
)))
858 (and level
(null (cadr level
))))))
859 (backward-up-list 1))
862 (defun octave-beginning-of-defun (&optional arg
)
863 "Move backward to the beginning of an Octave function.
864 With positive ARG, do it that many times. Negative argument -N means
865 move forward to Nth following beginning of a function.
866 Returns t unless search stops at the beginning or end of the buffer."
867 (let* ((arg (or arg
1))
868 (inc (if (> arg
0) 1 -
1))
870 (case-fold-search nil
))
872 (not (and (> arg
0) (looking-at "\\<function\\>")))
873 (skip-syntax-forward "w"))
874 (while (and (/= arg
0)
876 (re-search-backward "\\<function\\>" inc
)))
877 (if (octave-not-in-string-or-comment-p)
878 (setq arg
(- arg inc
))))
881 (and (< inc
0) (goto-char (match-beginning 0)))
886 (defun octave-auto-fill ()
887 "Perform auto-fill in Octave mode.
888 Returns nil if no feasible place to break the line could be found, and t
891 (if (or (null (setq fc
(current-fill-column)))
894 (and auto-fill-inhibit-regexp
895 (octave-looking-at-kw auto-fill-inhibit-regexp
))))
896 nil
; Can't do anything
897 (if (and (not (octave-in-comment-p))
898 (> (current-column) fc
))
899 (setq fc
(- fc
(+ (length octave-continuation-string
) 1))))
900 (while (and (not give-up
) (> (current-column) fc
))
901 (let* ((opoint (point))
904 (move-to-column (+ fc
1))
905 (skip-chars-backward "^ \t\n")
906 ;; If we're at the beginning of the line, break after
909 (re-search-forward "[ \t]" opoint t
))
910 ;; If we're in a comment line, don't break after the
913 (skip-syntax-backward " <")
915 (re-search-forward "[ \t]" (line-end-position)
917 ;; If we're not in a comment line and just ahead the
918 ;; continuation string, don't break here.
919 (if (and (not (octave-in-comment-p))
923 octave-continuation-string
)
926 (skip-chars-backward " \t")
930 (not (or (bolp) (eolp))))
931 (let ((prev-column (current-column)))
933 (skip-chars-backward " \t")
936 (octave-maybe-insert-continuation-string)
937 (indent-new-comment-line t
))
940 (octave-maybe-insert-continuation-string)
941 (indent-new-comment-line t
)))
942 (if (>= (current-column) prev-column
)
947 (defun octave-fill-paragraph (&optional arg
)
948 "Fill paragraph of Octave code, handling Octave comments."
949 ;; FIXME: difference with generic fill-paragraph:
950 ;; - code lines are only split, never joined.
951 ;; - \n that end comments are never removed.
952 ;; - insert continuation marker when splitting code lines.
955 (let ((end (progn (forward-paragraph) (copy-marker (point) t
)))
957 (forward-paragraph -
1)
958 (skip-chars-forward " \t\n")
961 (cfc (current-fill-column))
964 (while (< (point) end
)
966 (indent-according-to-mode)
969 ;; First check whether we need to combine non-empty comment lines
970 (if (and (< (current-column) cfc
)
971 (octave-in-comment-p)
974 (looking-at "^\\s-*\\s<+\\s-*$"))))
975 ;; This is a nonempty comment line which does not extend
976 ;; past the fill column. If it is followed by a nonempty
977 ;; comment line with the same comment prefix, try to
978 ;; combine them, and repeat this until either we reach the
979 ;; fill-column or there is nothing more to combine.
981 ;; Get the comment prefix
984 (while (and (re-search-forward "\\s<+")
985 (not (octave-in-comment-p))))
986 (setq comment-prefix
(match-string 0)))
987 ;; And keep combining ...
988 (while (and (< (current-column) cfc
)
1000 (re-search-forward comment-prefix
)
1001 (delete-region (match-beginning 0) (match-end 0))
1003 (move-to-column cfc
))))
1004 ;; We might also try to combine continued code lines> Perhaps
1005 ;; some other time ...
1006 (skip-chars-forward "^ \t\n")
1007 (delete-horizontal-space)
1008 (if (or (< (current-column) cfc
)
1009 (and (= (current-column) cfc
) (eolp)))
1011 (if (not (eolp)) (insert " "))
1012 (or (octave-auto-fill)
1018 (defun octave-initialize-completions ()
1019 "Create an alist for Octave completions."
1020 (if octave-completion-alist
1022 (setq octave-completion-alist
1023 (append octave-reserved-words
1024 octave-text-functions
1025 octave-variables
))))
1027 (defun octave-completion-at-point-function ()
1028 "Find the text to complete and the corresponding table."
1029 (let* ((beg (save-excursion (backward-sexp 1) (point)))
1032 ;; Extend region past point, if applicable.
1033 (save-excursion (goto-char beg
) (forward-sexp 1)
1034 (setq end
(max end
(point)))))
1035 (list beg end octave-completion-alist
)))
1037 (defun octave-complete-symbol ()
1038 "Perform completion on Octave symbol preceding point.
1039 Compare that symbol against Octave's reserved words and builtin
1042 (apply 'completion-in-region
(octave-completion-at-point-function)))
1044 ;;; Electric characters && friends
1045 (defun octave-reindent-then-newline-and-indent ()
1046 "Reindent current Octave line, insert newline, and indent the new line.
1047 If Abbrev mode is on, expand abbrevs first."
1048 ;; FIXME: None of this is Octave-specific.
1050 (reindent-then-newline-and-indent))
1052 (defun octave-electric-semi ()
1053 "Insert a semicolon in Octave mode.
1054 Maybe expand abbrevs and blink matching block open keywords.
1055 Reindent the line if `octave-auto-indent' is non-nil.
1056 Insert a newline if `octave-auto-newline' is non-nil."
1058 (setq last-command-event ?\
;)
1059 (if (not (octave-not-in-string-or-comment-p))
1060 (self-insert-command 1)
1061 (if octave-auto-indent
1062 (indent-according-to-mode))
1063 (self-insert-command 1)
1064 (if octave-auto-newline
1065 (newline-and-indent))))
1067 (defun octave-electric-space ()
1068 "Insert a space in Octave mode.
1069 Maybe expand abbrevs and blink matching block open keywords.
1070 Reindent the line if `octave-auto-indent' is non-nil."
1072 (setq last-command-event ?
)
1073 (if (and octave-auto-indent
1074 (not (octave-not-in-string-or-comment-p)))
1076 (indent-according-to-mode)
1077 (self-insert-command 1))
1078 (if (and octave-auto-indent
1080 (skip-syntax-backward " ")
1082 (indent-according-to-mode))
1083 (self-insert-command 1)))
1085 (defun octave-abbrev-start ()
1086 "Start entering an Octave abbreviation.
1087 If Abbrev mode is turned on, typing ` (grave accent) followed by ? or
1088 \\[help-command] lists all Octave abbrevs. Any other key combination is
1090 Note that all Octave mode abbrevs start with a grave accent."
1092 (if (not abbrev-mode
)
1093 (self-insert-command 1)
1095 (insert last-command-event
)
1096 (if (if (featurep 'xemacs
)
1097 (or (eq (event-to-character (setq c
(next-event))) ??
)
1098 (eq (event-to-character c
) help-char
))
1099 (or (eq (setq c
(read-event)) ??
)
1101 (let ((abbrev-table-name-list '(octave-abbrev-table)))
1103 (setq unread-command-events
(list c
))))))
1105 (define-skeleton octave-insert-defun
1106 "Insert an Octave function skeleton.
1107 Prompt for the function's name, arguments and return values (to be
1108 entered without parens)."
1109 (let* ((defname (substring (buffer-name) 0 -
2))
1110 (name (read-string (format "Function name (default %s): " defname
)
1112 (args (read-string "Arguments: "))
1113 (vals (read-string "Return values: ")))
1116 ((string-equal vals
"") vals
)
1117 ((string-match "[ ,]" vals
) (concat "[" vals
"] = "))
1118 (t (concat vals
" = ")))
1121 \n "function " > str
\n \n
1122 octave-block-comment-start
"usage: " str
\n
1123 octave-block-comment-start
\n octave-block-comment-start
1127 ;;; Communication with the inferior Octave process
1128 (defun octave-kill-process ()
1129 "Kill inferior Octave process and its buffer."
1131 (if inferior-octave-process
1133 (process-send-string inferior-octave-process
"quit;\n")
1134 (accept-process-output inferior-octave-process
)))
1135 (if inferior-octave-buffer
1136 (kill-buffer inferior-octave-buffer
)))
1138 (defun octave-show-process-buffer ()
1139 "Make sure that `inferior-octave-buffer' is displayed."
1141 (if (get-buffer inferior-octave-buffer
)
1142 (display-buffer inferior-octave-buffer
)
1143 (message "No buffer named %s" inferior-octave-buffer
)))
1145 (defun octave-hide-process-buffer ()
1146 "Delete all windows that display `inferior-octave-buffer'."
1148 (if (get-buffer inferior-octave-buffer
)
1149 (delete-windows-on inferior-octave-buffer
)
1150 (message "No buffer named %s" inferior-octave-buffer
)))
1152 (defun octave-send-region (beg end
)
1153 "Send current region to the inferior Octave process."
1156 (let ((proc inferior-octave-process
)
1157 (string (buffer-substring-no-properties beg end
))
1159 (with-current-buffer inferior-octave-buffer
1160 (setq inferior-octave-output-list nil
)
1161 (while (not (string-equal string
""))
1162 (if (string-match "\n" string
)
1163 (setq line
(substring string
0 (match-beginning 0))
1164 string
(substring string
(match-end 0)))
1165 (setq line string string
""))
1166 (setq inferior-octave-receive-in-progress t
)
1167 (inferior-octave-send-list-and-digest (list (concat line
"\n")))
1168 (while inferior-octave-receive-in-progress
1169 (accept-process-output proc
))
1170 (insert-before-markers
1171 (mapconcat 'identity
1173 (if octave-send-echo-input
(list line
) (list ""))
1174 (mapcar 'inferior-octave-strip-ctrl-g
1175 inferior-octave-output-list
)
1176 (list inferior-octave-output-string
))
1178 (if octave-send-show-buffer
1179 (display-buffer inferior-octave-buffer
)))
1181 (defun octave-send-block ()
1182 "Send current Octave block to the inferior Octave process."
1186 (octave-send-region (point) (mark))))
1188 (defun octave-send-defun ()
1189 "Send current Octave function to the inferior Octave process."
1193 (octave-send-region (point) (mark))))
1195 (defun octave-send-line (&optional arg
)
1196 "Send current Octave code line to the inferior Octave process.
1197 With positive prefix ARG, send that many lines.
1198 If `octave-send-line-auto-forward' is non-nil, go to the next unsent
1201 (or arg
(setq arg
1))
1206 (octave-next-code-line (- arg
1))
1209 (if octave-send-line-auto-forward
1210 (octave-next-code-line 1))
1211 (octave-send-region beg end
))))
1213 (defun octave-eval-print-last-sexp ()
1214 "Evaluate Octave sexp before point and print value into current buffer."
1217 (let ((standard-output (current-buffer))
1218 (print-escape-newlines nil
)
1224 (inferior-octave-send-list-and-digest
1225 (list (concat (buffer-substring-no-properties (point) opoint
)
1227 (mapconcat 'identity inferior-octave-output-list
"\n")))
1231 (defun octave-submit-bug-report ()
1232 "Submit a bug report on the Emacs Octave package via mail."
1236 (y-or-n-p "Do you want to submit a bug report? ")
1237 (reporter-submit-bug-report
1238 octave-maintainer-address
1239 (concat "Emacs version " emacs-version
)
1242 'octave-auto-newline
1243 'octave-blink-matching-block
1244 'octave-block-offset
1245 'octave-comment-char
1246 'octave-continuation-offset
1247 'octave-continuation-string
1248 'octave-send-echo-input
1249 'octave-send-line-auto-forward
1250 'octave-send-show-buffer
))))
1254 (provide 'octave-mod
)
1256 ;; arch-tag: 05f1ce09-be87-4c00-803e-4919ffa26c23
1257 ;;; octave-mod.el ends here