Do not create locallisppath directories.
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1 GNU Emacs NEWS -- history of user-visible changes.
2
3 Copyright (C) 2010-2013 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
4 See the end of the file for license conditions.
5
6 Please send Emacs bug reports to bug-gnu-emacs@gnu.org.
7 If possible, use M-x report-emacs-bug.
8
9 This file is about changes in Emacs version 24.
10
11 See files NEWS.23, NEWS.22, NEWS.21, NEWS.20, NEWS.19, NEWS.18,
12 and NEWS.1-17 for changes in older Emacs versions.
13
14 You can narrow news to a specific version by calling `view-emacs-news'
15 with a prefix argument or by typing C-u C-h C-n.
16
17 Temporary note:
18 +++ indicates that the appropriate manual has already been updated.
19 --- means no change in the manuals is called for.
20 When you add a new item, please add it without either +++ or ---
21 so we will look at it and add it to the manual.
22
23 \f
24 * Installation Changes in Emacs 24.4
25
26 ** Emacs can be compiled with ACL support.
27 This happens by default if a suitable support library is found at
28 build time, like libacl on GNU/Linux. To prevent this, use the
29 configure option `--disable-acl'.
30
31 ** Emacs can be compiled with file notification support.
32 The configure option `--with-file-notification=LIB' enables file
33 notification support in Emacs. This option's value should be `yes',
34 `no', `gfile', `inotify' or `w32'. `yes' is a synonym for `w32' on
35 MS-Windows, and for `gfile' otherwise. The default value is `yes'.
36
37 ** The configure option --with-crt-dir has been removed.
38 It is no longer needed, as the crt*.o files are no longer linked
39 specially.
40
41 ** Emacs for MS-Windows can now be built by running the configure script
42 using the MSYS environment and MinGW development tools.
43 This is from now on the preferred method of building Emacs on
44 MS-Windows. The Windows-specific configure.bat and makefile.w32-in
45 files are deprecated. See the file nt/INSTALL.MSYS for detailed
46 instructions.
47
48 Using the Posix configure script and Makefile's also means a change in
49 the directory structure of the Emacs installation on Windows. It is
50 now the same as on GNU and Unix systems. In particular, the auxiliary
51 programs, such as cmdproxy.exe and hexl.exe, are in
52 libexec/emacs/VERSION/i686-pc-mingw32 (where VERSION is the Emacs
53 version), version-independent site-lisp is in share/emacs/site-lisp,
54 version-specific Lisp files are in share/emacs/VERSION/lisp and in
55 share/emacs/VERSION/site-lisp, Info docs are in share/info, and data
56 files are in share/emacs/VERSION/etc. (Emacs knows about all these
57 directories and will find the files in there automatically; there's no
58 need to set any variables due to this change.)
59
60 ** Directories passed to configure option `--enable-locallisppath' are
61 no longer created during installation.
62
63 \f
64 * Startup Changes in Emacs 24.4
65
66 \f
67 * Changes in Emacs 24.4
68
69 ** Key ? also describes prefix bindings like C-h.
70
71 +++
72 ** `apropos-variable' is now `apropos-user-option'
73 `apropos-user-option' shows all user options while `apropos-variable'
74 shows all variables. When called with a universal prefix argument,
75 the two commands swap their behaviors. When `apropos-do-all' is
76 non-nil, they output the same results.
77
78 +++
79 ** `eval-defun' on an already defined defcustom calls the :set function,
80 if there is one.
81
82 ** If the new variable `enable-dir-local-variables' is nil,
83 directory local variables are ignored. May be useful for some modes
84 that want to ignore directory-locals while still respecting file-locals.
85
86 ** The option `set-mark-default-inactive' has been deleted.
87 This unfinished feature was introduced by accident in Emacs 23.1;
88 simply disabling Transient Mark mode does the same thing.
89
90 ** `initial-buffer-choice' can now specify a function to set up the
91 initial buffer.
92
93 ** `write-region-inhibit-fsync' now defaults to t in batch mode.
94
95 ** ACL support has been added.
96 +++
97 *** Emacs preserves the ACL entries of files when backing up.
98 +++
99 *** New functions `file-acl' and `set-file-acl' get and set the ACL
100 entries of a file. On GNU/Linux, the POSIX ACL interface is used via
101 libacl. On MS-Windows, the NT Security APIs are used to emulate the
102 POSIX ACL interfaces.
103
104 ** New option `scroll-bar-adjust-thumb-portion'.
105 Available only on X, this option allows to control over-scrolling
106 using the scroll bar (i.e. dragging the thumb down even when the end
107 of the buffer is visible).
108
109 ** New function `add-face-text-property' has been added, which can be
110 used to conveniently prepend/append new face attributes to text.
111
112 ** In compiled Lisp files, the header no longer includes a timestamp.
113
114 ** Multi-monitor support has been added.
115
116 *** New functions `display-monitor-attributes-list' and
117 `frame-monitor-attributes' can be used to obtain information about
118 each physical monitor on multi-monitor setups.
119
120 \f
121 * Editing Changes in Emacs 24.4
122
123 ** `split-window' is no longer a command, just a non-interactive function.
124 As a command it was a special case of `split-window-below', and as such
125 superfluous. After being reimplemented in Lisp, its interactive form
126 was mistakenly retained.
127
128 ** New commands `toggle-frame-fullscreen' and `toggle-frame-maximized',
129 bound to <f11> and M-<f10>, respectively.
130
131 ** In keymaps where SPC scrolls, S-SPC now scrolls in the reverse direction.
132 Eg View mode, etc.
133
134 ** New command `kmacro-to-register' to store keyboard macros in registers.
135
136 ** Shell Script mode
137
138 *** `sh-mode' now has the mode own `add-log-current-defun-function'.
139 You can pick the name of the function and the variables with `C-x 4 a'.
140
141 \f
142 * Changes in Specialized Modes and Packages in Emacs 24.4
143
144 ** `eshell' now supports visual subcommands and options
145 Eshell has been able to handle "visual" commands (interactive,
146 non-line oriented commands such as top that require display
147 capabilities not provided by eshell) by running them in an Emacs
148 terminal emulator. See `eshell-visual-commands'.
149
150 This feature has been extended to subcommands and options that make a
151 usually line-oriented command a visual command. Typical examples are
152 "git log" and "git <command> --help" which display their output in a
153 pager by default. See `eshell-visual-subcommands' and
154 `eshell-visual-options'.
155
156 ** If your Emacs is compiled with libxml2 support, you can use the new
157 built-in web browser `eww'.
158
159 ** `remember' can now store notes in separates files
160 You can use the new function `remember-store-in-files' within the
161 `remember-handler-functions' option.
162
163 See `remember-data-directory' and `remember-directory-file-name-format'
164 for new options related to this function.
165 ** `ido-decorations' has been slightly extended to give a bit more control.
166
167 ** More packages look for ~/.emacs.d/<foo> additionally to ~/.<foo>.
168 Affected files:
169 ~/.emacs.d/timelog replaces ~/.timelog
170 ~/.emacs.d/todo-do replaces ~/.todo-do
171 ~/.emacs.d/todo-done replaces ~/.todo-done
172 ~/.emacs.d/todo-top replaces ~/.todo-top
173 ~/.emacs.d/vip replaces ~/.vip
174 ~/.emacs.d/viper replaces ~/.viper
175 ~/.emacs.d/ido.last replaces ~/.ido.last
176 ~/.emacs.d/kkcrc replaces ~/.kkcrc
177 ~/.emacs.d/quickurls replaces ~/.quickurls
178 ~/.emacs.d/idlwave replaces ~/.idlwave
179 ~/.emacs.d/bdfcache.el replaces ~/.bdfcache.el
180 ~/.emacs.d/places replaces ~/.emacs-places
181 ~/.emacs.d/shadows replaces ~/.shadows
182 ~/.emacs.d/shadow_todo replaces ~/.shadow_todo
183 ~/.emacs.d/strokes replaces ~/.strokes
184 ~/.emacs.d/notes replaces ~/.notes
185 ~/.emacs.d/type-break replaces ~/.type-break
186
187 ** Delphi mode is now called OPascal mode.
188 *** All delphi-* variables and functions have been renamed to opascal-*.
189 *** `delphi-newline-always-indents' is not supported any more.
190 Use `electric-indent-mode' instead.
191 *** `delphi-tab' is gone, replaced by `indent-for-tab-command'.
192
193 ** Eldoc Mode works properly in the minibuffer.
194
195 ** jit-lock-debug-mode lets you use the debuggers on code run via jit-lock.
196
197 ** completing-read-multiple's separator can now be a regexp.
198 The default separator is changed to allow surrounding spaces around the comma.
199
200 ** Battery
201
202 *** Battery information via the BSD `apm' utility is now supported.
203
204 ** Calendar and Diary
205
206 +++
207 *** New variable `diary-from-outlook-function', used by the command
208 `diary-from-outlook'.
209
210 ** cl-lib
211
212 *** New macro cl-tagbody.
213
214 +++
215 *** letf is now just an alias for cl-letf.
216
217 ** Calc
218
219 *** Calc by default now uses the Gregorian calendar for all dates, and
220 uses January 1, 1 AD as its day number 1. Previously Calc used the
221 Julian calendar for dates before September 14, 1752, and it used
222 December 31, 1 BC as its day number 1; the new scheme is more
223 consistent with Calendar's calendrical system and day numbering.
224
225 *** The new variable `calc-gregorian-switch' lets you configure the
226 date when Calc switches from the Julian to the Gregorian calendar.
227 Nil, the default value, means to always use the Gregorian calendar.
228 The value (YEAR MONTH DAY) means to start using the Gregorian calendar
229 on the given date.
230
231 *** Support for ISO 8601 dates.
232
233 ** Desktop
234
235 *** `desktop-auto-save-timeout' defines the number of seconds between
236 auto-saves of the desktop.
237
238 ** Dired
239
240 *** New minor mode `dired-hide-details-mode' hides details.
241
242 ** ERC
243
244 *** New option `erc-accidental-paste-threshold-seconds'.
245 If set to a number, this can be used to avoid accidentally paste large
246 amounts of data into the ERC input.
247
248 ---
249 ** New F90 mode option `f90-smart-end-names'.
250
251 ** Icomplete is a bit more like Ido.
252 *** key bindings to navigate through and select the completions.
253 *** The icomplete-separator is customizable, and its default has changed.
254 *** Removed icomplete-show-key-bindings.
255
256 ** Image mode
257
258 *** New commands `n' (`image-next-file') and `p' (`image-previous-file')
259 visit the next image file and the previous image file in the same
260 directory, respectively.
261
262 *** New commands to show specific frames of multi-frame images.
263 `f' (`image-next-frame') and `b' (`image-previous-frame') visit the
264 next or previous frame. `F' (`image-goto-frame') shows a specific frame.
265
266 ---
267 *** The command `image-mode-fit-frame' deletes other windows.
268 When toggling, it restores the frame's previous window configuration.
269 It also has an optional frame argument, which can be used by Lisp
270 callers to fit the image to a frame other than the selected frame.
271
272 ** Info
273
274 *** New face `info-index-match' is used to highlight matches in index
275 entries displayed by `Info-index-next', `Info-virtual-index' and
276 `info-apropos'.
277
278 ** Hi-Lock
279
280 *** New option `hi-lock-auto-select-face'. When non-nil, hi-lock commands
281 will cycle through faces in `hi-lock-face-defaults' without prompting.
282
283 +++
284 *** New global command `M-s h .' (`highlight-symbol-at-point')
285 highlights the symbol found near point without prompting,
286 using the next face automatically.
287
288 ** Search and Replace
289
290 *** New global command `M-s .' (`isearch-forward-symbol-at-point')
291 starts a symbol (identifier) incremental search forward with the
292 symbol found near point added to the search string initially.
293
294 *** `C-x 8 RET' in Isearch mode reads a character by its Unicode name
295 and adds it to the search string.
296
297 *** `M-s i' in Isearch mode toggles the variable `isearch-invisible'
298 between nil and the value of the option `search-invisible' (or `open'
299 when it's nil).
300
301 *** `query-replace' skips invisible text when `search-invisible' is nil,
302 and opens overlays with hidden text when `search-invisible' is `open'.
303
304 +++
305 *** By default, prefix arguments do not now terminate Isearch mode.
306 Set `isearch-allow-prefix' to nil to restore old behavior.
307
308 *** More Isearch commands accept prefix arguments, namely
309 `isearch-printing-char', `isearch-quote-char', `isearch-yank-word',
310 `isearch-yank-line'.
311
312 *** Word search now matches whitespace at the beginning/end
313 of the search string if it contains leading/trailing whitespace.
314 In an incremental word search or when using a non-nil LAX argument
315 of `word-search-regexp', the lax matching can also match part of
316 the first word (in addition to the lax matching of the last word).
317 The same rules are now applied to the symbol search with the difference
318 that it matches symbols, and non-symbol characters between symbols.
319
320 ** MH-E has been updated to MH-E version 8.5.
321 See MH-E-NEWS for details.
322
323 ---
324 ** The unrmail command converts from BABYL to mboxrd rather than mboxo.
325 Customize `unrmail-mbox-format' to change this.
326
327 ---
328 ** Similarly, customize `rmail-mbox-format' to influence some minor aspects
329 of how Rmail displays non-MIME messages.
330
331 +++
332 ** New function `ses-rename-cell' to give SES cells arbitrary names.
333
334 ** trace-function was largely rewritten.
335 New features include:
336 - no prompting for the destination buffer, unless a prefix-arg was used.
337 - additionally to prompting for a destination buffer, when a prefix-arg is
338 used, the user can enter a "context", i.e. Lisp expression whose value at the
339 time the function is entered/exited will be printed along with the function
340 name and arguments. Useful to trace the value of (current-buffer) or
341 (point) when the function is invoked.
342
343 ** New command `delete-duplicate-lines' has new types of operation:
344 When its arg ADJACENT is non-nil (when called interactively with C-u C-u)
345 it works like the utility `uniq'. Otherwise by default it deletes
346 duplicate lines everywhere in the region without regard to adjacency.
347 When its arg KEEP-BLANKS is non-nil (when called interactively with
348 C-u C-u C-u), duplicate blank lines are preserved.
349
350 ** New `cycle-spacing' command allows cycling between having just one
351 space, no spaces, or reverting to the original spacing. Like
352 `just-one-space' command it can handle or ignore newlines and
353 leave different number of spaces.
354
355 ** Tramp
356
357 +++
358 *** New connection method "adb", which allows to access Android
359 devices by the Android Debug Bridge. The variable `tramp-adb-program'
360 can be used to adapt the path of the "adb" program, if needed.
361
362 *** The connection methods "plink1", "ssh1", "ssh2", "scp1", "scp2",
363 "scpc" and "rsyncc" are discontinued. The ssh option
364 "ControlMaster=auto" is set automatically in all ssh-based methods,
365 when possible.
366
367 +++
368 *** Handlers for `file-acl' and `set-file-acl' for remote machines
369 which support POSIX ACLs.
370
371 ** VHDL mode
372
373 *** New options: `vhdl-actual-generic-name', `vhdl-beautify-options'.
374
375 *** New commands: `vhdl-fix-statement-region', `vhdl-fix-statement-buffer'.
376
377 ** Woman
378
379 *** The commands `woman-default-faces' and `woman-monochrome-faces'
380 are obsolete. Customize the `woman-* faces instead.
381
382 ** Eshell
383
384 *** Added Eshell-TRAMP module
385 External su and sudo commands are now the default; the internal,
386 TRAMP-using variants can still be used by enabling the eshell-tramp
387 module.
388
389 ** New term.el option `term-suppress-hard-newline'.
390
391 ** Obsolete packages:
392
393 *** longlines.el is obsolete; use visual-line-mode instead.
394
395 +++
396 *** sup-mouse.el.
397
398 *** terminal.el is obsolete; use term.el instead.
399
400 *** xesam.el.
401
402 +++
403 *** yow.el is obsolete; use fortune.el or cookie1.el instead.
404
405 ---
406 *** The Info-edit command is obsolete. Editing Info nodes by hand
407 has not been relevant for some time.
408
409 \f
410 * New Modes and Packages in Emacs 24.4
411
412 ** New `superword-mode' in subword.el
413 `superword-mode' overrides the default word motion commands to treat
414 symbol_words as a single word, similar to what `subword-mode' does and
415 using the same internal functions.
416
417 ** New nadvice.el package offering lighter-weight advice facilities.
418 It is layered as:
419 - add-function/remove-function which can be used to add/remove code on any
420 function-carrying place, such as process-filters or `<foo>-function' hooks.
421 - advice-add/advice-remove to add/remove a piece of advice on a named function,
422 much like `defadvice' does.
423
424 \f
425 * Incompatible Lisp Changes in Emacs 24.4
426
427 ** The syntax of ?» and ?« is now punctuation instead of matched parens.
428 Some languages match those as »...« and others as «...» so better stay neutral.
429
430 ** The default file coding for Emacs Lisp files is now utf-8.
431 (See file-coding-system-alist.) In most cases, this change is transparent, but
432 files that contain unusual characters without specifying an explicit coding
433 system may fail to load with obscure errors.
434 You should either convert them to utf-8 or add an explicit `coding:' cookie.
435
436 ** overriding-terminal-local-map does not replace the local keymaps any more.
437 It used to disable the minor mode, major mode, and text-property keymaps,
438 whereas now it simply has higher precedence.
439
440 ** Default process filters and sentinels are not nil any more.
441 Instead they default to a function which does what the nil value used to do.
442
443 ** `read-event' does not return decoded chars in ttys any more.
444 Just as was the case in Emacs-22 and before, decoding of tty input according to
445 keyboard-coding-system is not performed in read-event any more. But contrary
446 to that past, it is still done before input-decode-map/function-key-map/...
447
448 ** Removed inhibit-local-menu-bar-menus.
449
450 ** frame-local variables that affect redisplay do not work any more.
451 More specifically, the redisplay does not bother to check for a frame-local
452 value when looking up variables.
453
454 ** nil and "unbound" are indistinguishable in symbol-function.
455 `symbol-function' never signals `void-function' any more.
456 `fboundp' returns non-nil if the symbol was `fset' to nil.
457
458 ** `defadvice' does not honor the `freeze' flag and cannot advise
459 special-forms any more.
460
461 ** `dolist' in lexical-binding mode does not bind VAR in RESULT any more.
462 VAR was bound to nil which was not tremendously useful and just lead to
463 spurious warnings about an unused var.
464
465 ** The return value of `backup-buffer' has changed.
466 The second argument is no longer an SELinux context, instead it is an
467 alist of extended attributes as returned by the new function
468 `file-extended-attributes'. The attributes can be applied to another
469 file using `set-file-extended-attributes'.
470
471 \f
472 * Lisp Changes in Emacs 24.4
473
474 +++
475 ** New macro with-eval-after-load. Like eval-after-load, but better behaved.
476
477 ** Obsoleted functions:
478 *** `log10'
479 *** `dont-compile'
480 *** `lisp-complete-symbol'
481 *** `field-complete'
482 *** `minibuffer-completion-contents'
483 *** `isearch-nonincremental-exit-minibuffer'
484 *** `isearch-filter-visible'
485 *** `generic-make-keywords-list'
486
487 ** `with-wrapper-hook' is obsoleted by `add-function'.
488 The few hooks that used with-wrapper-hook are replaced as follows:
489 *** `abbrev-expand-function' obsoletes `abbrev-expand-functions'.
490 *** `completion-in-region-function' obsoletes `completion-in-region-functions'.
491 *** `filter-buffer-substring-function' obsoletes `filter-buffer-substring-functions'.
492
493
494 ** `get-upcase-table' is obsoleted by the new `case-table-get-table'.
495
496 ** Support for filesystem notifications.
497 Emacs now supports notifications of filesystem changes, such as
498 creation, modification, and deletion of files. This requires the
499 `glib' API, or the 'inotify' API (on GNU/Linux systems only). On
500 MS-Windows systems, this is supported for Windows XP and newer
501 versions.
502
503 ** Changes in autorevert.el
504
505 ---
506 *** If Emacs is compiled with file notification support, notifications
507 are used instead of checking the time stamp of the files. You can
508 disable this by setting the user option `auto-revert-use-notify' to
509 nil. Alternatively, a regular expression of directories to be
510 excluded from file notifications can be specified by
511 `auto-revert-notify-exclude-dir-regexp'.
512
513 ---
514 *** The new user option `auto-revert-remote-files' enables reversion
515 of remote files when set to non-nil.
516
517 ** Face changes
518
519 *** The function `face-spec-set' is now analogous to `setq' for face specs.
520 Its third arg now accepts values specifying exactly which face spec to
521 set (defface, custom, or user spec), and it directly sets the relevant
522 property using the supplied face spec.
523
524 *** Face specs set via Custom themes now replace the `defface' spec
525 rather than inheriting from it (as do face specs set via Customize).
526
527 *** New face characteristic (supports :underline (:style wave))
528 specifies whether or not the terminal can display a wavy line.
529
530 ** Image API
531
532 +++
533 *** `image-animated-p' is now `image-multi-frame-p'.
534 It returns non-nil for any image that contains multiple frames,
535 whether or not it specifies a frame delay.
536
537 +++
538 *** When animating images that do not specify a frame delay,
539 Emacs uses `image-default-frame-delay'.
540
541 +++
542 *** New functions `image-current-frame' and `image-show-frame' for getting
543 and setting the current frame of a multi-frame image.
544
545 ** time-to-seconds is not obsolete any more.
546 ** New function special-form-p.
547 ** Docstrings can be made dynamic by adding a `dynamic-docstring-function'
548 text-property on the first char.
549
550 ** The `defalias-fset-function' property lets you catch calls to defalias
551 and redirect them to your own function instead of `fset'.
552
553 ** The lock for 'DIR/FILE' is now 'DIR/.#FILE' and may be a regular file.
554 When you edit DIR/FILE, Emacs normally creates a symbolic link
555 DIR/.#FILE as a lock that warns other instances of Emacs that DIR/FILE
556 is being edited. Formerly, if there was already a non-symlink file
557 named DIR/.#FILE, Emacs fell back on the lock names DIR/.#FILE.0
558 through DIR/.#FILE.9. These fallbacks have been removed, so that
559 Emacs now no longer locks DIR/FILE in that case.
560
561 On file systems that do not support symbolic links, the lock is now a
562 regular file with contents being what would have been in the symlink.
563
564 ** The 9th element returned by `file-attributes' is now unspecified.
565 Formerly, it was t if the file's gid would change if file were deleted
566 and recreated. This value has been inaccurate for years on many
567 platforms, and nobody seems to have noticed or cared.
568
569 ** The function `file-ownership-preserved-p' now has an optional
570 argument GROUP which causes it check for file group too. This can be
571 used in place of the 9th element of `file-attributes'.
572
573 ** New functions `group-gid' and `group-real-gid'.
574
575 ** The 6th argument to `copy-file' has been renamed to
576 `preserve-extended-attributes' as it now handles both SELinux context
577 and ACL entries.
578
579 ** Changes to the Emacs Lisp Coding Conventions in Emacs 24.4
580
581 *** The package descriptor and name of global variables, constants,
582 and functions should be separated by two hyphens if the symbol is not
583 meant to be used by other packages.
584
585 \f
586 * Changes in Emacs 24.4 on Non-Free Operating Systems
587
588 +++
589 ** The "generate a backtrace on fatal error" feature now works on MS Windows.
590 The backtrace is written to the 'emacs_backtrace.txt' file in the
591 directory where Emacs was running.
592
593 +++
594 ** The variable `buffer-file-type' is no longer supported.
595 Setting it has no effect, and %t in the mode-line format is ignored.
596 Likewise, `file-name-buffer-file-type-alist' is now obsolete, and
597 modifying it has no effect.
598
599 ---
600 ** Lock files now work on MS-Windows.
601 This allows to avoid losing your edits if the same file is being
602 edited in another Emacs session or by another user. See the node
603 "Interlocking" in the Emacs User Manual for the details. To disable
604 file locking, customize `create-lockfiles' to nil.
605
606 ** Improved fullscreen support on Mac OS X.
607 Both native (>= OSX 10.7) and "old style" fullscreen are supported.
608 Customize `ns-use-native-fullscreen' to change style. For >= 10.7
609 native is the default.
610
611 \f
612 * Installation Changes in Emacs 24.3
613
614 ** The default X toolkit is now Gtk+ version 3.
615 If you don't pass `--with-x-toolkit' to configure, or if you use
616 `--with-x-toolkit=gtk' or `--with-x-toolkit=yes', configure will try
617 to build with Gtk+ version 3, and if that fails, try Gtk+ version 2.
618 You can explicitly require a specific version by passing
619 `--with-x-toolkit=gtk2' or `--with-x-toolkit=gtk3' to configure.
620
621 ** New configure option `--enable-link-time-optimization', to utilize
622 an appropriate feature provided by GCC since version 4.5.0.
623
624 ** New configure option `--without-all' to disable most of the optional
625 features (image support, etc.) that are normally enabled by default.
626
627 ** New configure option `--enable-gcc-warnings' (for developing/debugging
628 Emacs). If building with GCC, this enables compile-time checks that
629 warn/give errors about possibly-questionable C code. On a recent GNU
630 system there should be no warnings; on older and on non-GNU systems
631 the results may be useful to developers.
632
633 ** The configure option `--enable-use-lisp-union-type' has been
634 renamed to `--enable-check-lisp-object-type', as the resulting
635 Lisp_Object type no longer uses a union to implement the compile time
636 check that this option enables.
637
638 ** The configure option `--disable-maintainer-mode' has been removed,
639 as it was confusingly-named and rarely useful.
640
641 ** The configure options `--program-prefix', `--program-suffix', and
642 `--program-transform-name' apply to more than just the installed
643 binaries. Now they also affect the man pages, icons, and the
644 etc/emacs.desktop file; but not the info pages, since this would break
645 links between the various manuals.
646
647 ** You can use `NO_BIN_LINK=t make install' to prevent the installation
648 overwriting "emacs" in the installation bin/ directory with a link
649 to "emacs-VERSION".
650
651 ** Emacs uses libtinfo in preference to libncurses, if available.
652
653 ** On FreeBSD and NetBSD, configure no longer adds /usr/local/lib and
654 /usr/pkg/lib to the linker search path. You must add them yourself if
655 you want them.
656
657 ** The standalone scripts `rcs-checkin' and `vcdiff' have been removed
658 (from the bin and libexec directories, respectively). The former is
659 no longer relevant, the latter is replaced by lisp (in vc-sccs.el).
660
661 \f
662 * Startup Changes in Emacs 24.3
663
664 ** Emacs no longer searches for `leim-list.el' files beneath the standard
665 lisp/ directory. There should not be any there anyway. If you have
666 been adding them there, put them somewhere else; e.g., site-lisp.
667
668 ** The `--no-site-lisp' command line option now works for Nextstep builds.
669
670 \f
671 * Changes in Emacs 24.3
672
673 ** Help
674
675 *** `C-h f' (`describe-function') can now perform autoloading.
676 When this command is called for an autoloaded function whose docstring
677 contains a key substitution construct, that function's library is
678 automatically loaded, so that the documentation can be shown
679 correctly. To disable this, set `help-enable-auto-load' to nil.
680
681 *** `C-h f' now reports previously-autoloaded functions as "autoloaded",
682 even after their associated libraries have been loaded (and the
683 autoloads have been redefined as functions).
684
685 ** ImageMagick
686
687 *** Images displayed via ImageMagick now support transparency and the
688 :background image specification property.
689
690 *** When available, ImageMagick support is automatically enabled.
691 It is no longer necessary to call `imagemagick-register-types'
692 explicitly to install ImageMagick image types; that function is called
693 automatically at startup, or when customizing an imagemagick- option.
694
695 *** Setting `imagemagick-types-inhibit' to t now disables the use of
696 ImageMagick to view images. (You must call `imagemagick-register-types'
697 afterwards if you do not use customize to change this.)
698
699 *** The new variable `imagemagick-enabled-types' also affects which
700 ImageMagick types are treated as images. The function
701 `imagemagick-filter-types' returns the list of types that will be
702 treated as images.
703
704 *** ImageMagick images now support the :max-width and :max-height
705 keywords.
706
707 ** Minibuffer
708
709 *** In minibuffer filename prompts, `C-M-f' and `C-M-b' now move to the
710 next and previous path separator, respectively.
711
712 *** `minibuffer-electric-default-mode' can shorten "(default ...)" to "[...]"
713 in minibuffer prompts. Just set `minibuffer-eldef-shorten-default'
714 non-nil before enabling the mode.
715
716 ** Mode line
717
718 *** New option `mode-line-default-help-echo' specifies the help text
719 (shown in a tooltip or in the echo area) for any part of the mode line
720 that does not have its own specialized help text.
721
722 *** You can now click mouse-3 in the coding system indicator to invoke
723 `set-buffer-file-coding-system'.
724
725 ** Server and client
726
727 *** emacsclient now obeys string values for `initial-buffer-choice',
728 if it is told to open a new frame without specifying any file to visit
729 or expression to evaluate.
730
731 *** New option `server-auth-key' specifies a shared server key.
732
733 ** Emacs now generates backtraces on fatal errors.
734 On encountering a fatal error, Emacs now outputs a textual description
735 of the fatal signal, and a short backtrace on platforms like glibc
736 that support backtraces.
737
738 ** `C-x C-q' is now bound to the new minor mode `read-only-mode'.
739 This minor mode replaces `toggle-read-only', which is now obsolete.
740
741 ** Most `y-or-n' prompts now allow you to scroll the selected window.
742 Typing `C-v' or `M-v' at a y-or-n prompt scrolls forward or backward
743 respectively, without exiting from the prompt.
744
745 ** In the Package Menu, newly-available packages are listed as "new",
746 and sorted above the other "available" packages by default.
747
748 ** If your Emacs was built from a bzr checkout, the new variable
749 `emacs-bzr-version' contains information about the bzr revision used.
750
751 ** New option `create-lockfiles' specifies usage of lockfiles.
752 It defaults to t. Changing it to nil inhibits the creation of lock
753 files (use this with caution).
754
755 ** New option `enable-remote-dir-locals', if non-nil, allows directory-local
756 variables on remote hosts.
757
758 ** The entry for PCL-CVS has been removed from the Tools menu.
759 The PCL-CVS commands are still available via the keyboard.
760
761 ** Using "unibyte: t" in Lisp source files is obsolete.
762 Use "coding: raw-text" instead.
763
764 ** In the buffer made by `M-x report-emacs-bug', the `C-c m' binding
765 has been changed to `C-c M-i' (`report-emacs-bug-insert-to-mailer').
766 The previous binding, introduced in Emacs 24.1, was a mistake, because
767 `C-c LETTER' bindings are reserved for user customizations.
768
769 ** Internationalization
770
771 *** New language environment: Persian.
772
773 *** New input method `vietnamese-vni'.
774
775 ** Nextstep (GNUstep / Mac OS X) port
776
777 *** Support for fullscreen and the frame parameter fullscreen.
778
779 *** A file dialog is used for open/save operations initiated from the
780 menu/toolbar.
781
782 \f
783 * Editing Changes in Emacs 24.3
784
785 ** Search and Replace
786
787 *** Non-regexp Isearch now performs "lax" space matching.
788 Each sequence of spaces in the supplied search string may match any
789 sequence of one or more whitespace characters, as specified by the
790 variable `search-whitespace-regexp'. (This variable is also used by a
791 similar existing feature for regexp Isearch.)
792
793 *** New Isearch command `M-s SPC' toggles lax space matching.
794 This applies to both ordinary and regexp Isearch.
795
796 *** New option `replace-lax-whitespace'.
797 If non-nil, `query-replace' uses flexible whitespace matching too.
798 The default is nil.
799
800 *** Global `M-s _' starts a symbol (identifier) incremental search,
801 and `M-s _' in Isearch toggles symbol search mode.
802 `M-s c' in Isearch toggles search case-sensitivity.
803
804 ** Navigation commands
805
806 *** New binding `M-g c' for `goto-char'.
807
808 *** New binding `M-g TAB' for `move-to-column'.
809
810 *** `M-g TAB' (`move-to-column') prompts for a column number if called
811 interactively with no prefix arg. Previously, it moved to column 1.
812
813 ** New option `yank-handled-properties' allows processing of text
814 properties on yanked text, in ways that are more general than just
815 removing them (as is done by `yank-excluded-properties').
816
817 ** New option `delete-trailing-lines' specifies whether
818 M-x delete-trailing-whitespace should delete trailing lines at the end
819 of the buffer. It defaults to t.
820
821 ** `C-u M-=' now counts lines/words/characters in the entire buffer.
822
823 ** `C-x 8 RET' is now bound to `insert-char', which is now a command.
824 `ucs-insert' is now an obsolete alias for `insert-char'.
825
826 ** The `z' key no longer has a binding in most special modes.
827 It used to be bound to `kill-this-buffer', but `z' is too easy to
828 accidentally type.
829
830 ** New command `C-x r M-w' (`copy-rectangle-as-kill').
831 It copies the region-rectangle as the last rectangle kill.
832
833 ** Registers
834
835 *** `C-x r +' is now overloaded to invoke `append-to-register'.
836
837 *** New option `register-separator' specifies the register containing
838 the text to put between collected texts for use with
839 M-x append-to-register and M-x prepend-to-register.
840
841 \f
842 * Changes in Specialized Modes and Packages in Emacs 24.3
843
844 ** Common Lisp emulation (CL)
845
846 *** CL's main entry is now (require 'cl-lib).
847 `cl-lib' is like the old `cl' except that it uses the namespace cleanly;
848 i.e., all its definitions have the "cl-" prefix (and internal definitions
849 use the "cl--" prefix).
850
851 If `cl' provided a feature under the name `foo', then `cl-lib'
852 provides it under the name `cl-foo' instead; with the exceptions of the
853 few `cl' definitions that had to use `foo*' to avoid conflicts with
854 pre-existing Elisp entities. These have been renamed to `cl-foo'
855 rather than `cl-foo*'.
856
857 The old `cl' is now deprecated and is mainly just a bunch of aliases that
858 provide the old, non-prefixed names. Some exceptions are listed below:
859
860 *** `cl-flet' is not like `flet' (which is deprecated).
861 Instead it obeys the behavior of Common-Lisp's `flet'.
862 In particular, in cl-flet function definitions are lexically scoped,
863 whereas in flet the scoping is dynamic.
864
865 *** `cl-labels' is slightly different from `labels'.
866 The difference is that it relies on the `lexical-binding' machinery
867 (as opposed to the `lexical-let' machinery used previously) to capture
868 definitions in closures, so such closures will only work if `lexical-binding'
869 is in use.
870
871 *** `cl-letf' is not exactly like `letf'.
872 The only difference is in details that relate to some deprecated usage
873 of `symbol-function' in place forms.
874
875 *** `progv' was rewritten to use the `let' machinery.
876 A side effect is that variables without corresponding values are bound
877 to nil rather than being made unbound.
878
879 *** The following methods of extending `setf' are obsolete
880 (use features from gv.el instead):
881 `define-modify-macro' (use `gv-letplace')
882 `defsetf' (use `gv-define-simple-setter' or `gv-define-setter')
883 `define-setf-expander' (use `gv-define-setter' or `gv-define-expander')
884 `get-setf-method' no longer exists (see "Incompatible Lisp Changes")
885
886 ** Diff mode
887
888 *** Changes are now highlighted using the same color scheme as in
889 modern VCSes. Deletions are displayed in red (new faces
890 `diff-refine-removed' and `smerge-refined-removed', and new definition
891 of `diff-removed'), insertions in green (new faces `diff-refine-added'
892 and `smerge-refined-added', and new definition of `diff-added').
893
894 *** The variable `diff-use-changed-face' defines whether to use the
895 face `diff-changed', or `diff-removed' and `diff-added' to highlight
896 changes in context diffs.
897
898 *** The new command `diff-delete-trailing-whitespace' removes trailing
899 whitespace introduced by a diff.
900
901 ** Ediff now uses the same color scheme as Diff mode.
902
903 ** Python mode
904
905 A new version of python.el, which provides several new features, including:
906 per-buffer shells, better indentation, Python 3 support, and improved
907 shell-interaction compatible with iPython (and virtually any other
908 text based shell).
909
910 *** Some user options have been replaced/renamed, including (old -> new):
911 **** python-indent -> python-indent-offset
912 **** python-guess-indent -> python-indent-guess-indent-offset
913 **** python-pdbtrack-do-tracking-p -> python-pdbtrack-activate
914 **** python-use-skeletons -> python-skeleton-autoinsert
915
916 *** Some user options have been removed, including:
917
918 **** `python-indent-string-contents': Strings are never indented.
919
920 **** `python-honour-comment-indentation':
921 Comments are always considered as indentation markers.
922
923 **** `python-continuation-offset': Indentation is automatically
924 calculated in a pep8 compliant way depending on the context.
925
926 **** `python-shell-prompt-alist', `python-shell-continuation-prompt-alist':
927 Have no direct mapping as the shell interaction is completely different.
928
929 **** `python-python-command', `python-jython-command':
930 Replaced by `python-shell-interpreter'.
931
932 **** `inferior-python-filter-regexp', `python-remove-cwd-from-path',
933 `python-pdbtrack-minor-mode-string', `python-source-modes':
934 No longer relevant.
935
936 *** Some commands have been replaced (old -> new):
937 **** python-insert-class -> python-skeleton-class
938 **** python-insert-def -> python-skeleton-def
939 **** python-insert-for -> python-skeleton-for
940 **** python-insert-if -> python-skeleton-if
941 **** python-insert-try/except -> python-skeleton-try
942 **** python-insert-try/finally -> python-skeleton-try
943 **** python-insert-while -> python-skeleton-while
944 **** python-find-function -> python-nav-jump-to-defun
945 **** python-next-statement -> python-nav-forward-sentence
946 **** python-previous-statement -> python-nav-backward-sentence
947 **** python-beginning-of-defun-function -> python-nav-beginning-of-defun
948 **** python-end-of-defun-function -> python-nav-end-of-defun
949 **** python-send-buffer -> python-shell-send-buffer
950 **** python-send-defun -> python-shell-send-defun
951 **** python-send-region -> python-shell-send-region
952 **** python-send-region-and-go -> emulate with python-shell-send-region
953 and python-shell-switch-to-shell
954 **** python-send-string -> python-shell-send-string
955 **** python-switch-to-python -> python-shell-switch-to-shell
956 **** python-describe-symbol -> python-eldoc-at-point
957
958 ** D-Bus
959
960 *** New variables `dbus-compiled-version' and `dbus-runtime-version'.
961
962 *** The D-Bus object manager interface is implemented.
963
964 *** Variables of type :(u)int32 and :(u)int64 accept floating points,
965 if their value does not fit into Emacs's integer range.
966
967 *** The function `dbus-call-method' is now non-blocking.
968 It can be interrupted by `C-g'. `dbus-call-method-non-blocking' is obsolete.
969
970 *** Signals can also be sent as unicast messages.
971
972 *** The argument list of `dbus-register-signal' has been extended,
973 according to the new match rule types of D-Bus.
974
975 *** `dbus-init-bus' supports private connections.
976
977 *** There is a new function `dbus-setenv'.
978
979 ** `desktop-path' no longer includes the "." directory.
980 Desktop files are now located in ~/.emacs.d by default.
981
982 ** Dired
983
984 *** `dired-do-async-shell-command' executes each file sequentially
985 if the command ends in `;' (when operating on multiple files).
986 Otherwise, it executes the command on each file in parallel.
987
988 *** Typing `M-n' in the minibuffer of `dired-do-chmod', `dired-do-chgrp',
989 `dired-do-chown', and `dired-do-touch' yanks the attributes of the
990 file at point.
991
992 *** When the region is active, `m' (`dired-mark'), `u' (`dired-unmark'),
993 `DEL' (`dired-unmark-backward'), and `d' (`dired-flag-file-deletion')
994 mark/unmark/flag all files in the active region.
995
996 *** The minibuffer default for `=' (`dired-diff) has changed.
997 It is now the backup file for the file at point, if one exists.
998 In Transient Mark mode the default is the file at the active mark.
999
1000 *** `M-=' is no longer bound to `dired-backup-diff' in Dired buffers.
1001 The global binding for `M-=', `count-words-region' is in effect.
1002
1003 ** ERC
1004
1005 *** New module "notifications", which can send a notification when you
1006 receive a private message or your nickname is mentioned.
1007
1008 *** ERC will look up server/channel names via auth-source and use any
1009 channel keys found.
1010
1011 *** New option `erc-lurker-hide-list', similar to `erc-hide-list', but
1012 only applies to messages sent by lurkers.
1013
1014 ** reStructuredText mode
1015
1016 *** Keybindings (see `C-c C-h'), TAB indentation, filling and auto-filling,
1017 fontification, comment handling, and customization have all been revised
1018 and improved.
1019
1020 *** Support for `imenu' and `which-function-mode'.
1021
1022 *** The reStructuredText syntax is more closely covered.
1023 Sphinx support has been improved.
1024
1025 *** `rst-insert-list' inserts new list or continues existing lists.
1026
1027 *** A negative prefix argument always works for `rst-adjust'.
1028
1029 *** The window configuration is reset after displaying a TOC.
1030
1031 *** The constant `rst-version' describes the rst.el package version.
1032
1033 ** Ruby mode
1034
1035 *** Support for percent literals and recognition of regular expressions
1036 in method calls without parentheses with more methods, including Cucumber
1037 steps definitions.
1038
1039 *** Improved syntax highlighting and indentation.
1040
1041 *** New command `ruby-toggle-block', bound to `C-c {'.
1042
1043 *** Some non-standard keybindings/commands have been removed:
1044
1045 **** `ruby-electric-brace'; use `electric-indent-mode' instead.
1046
1047 **** `ruby-mark-defun'; use `mark-defun'.
1048
1049 **** `ruby-beginning-of-defun' and `ruby-end-of-defun' are replaced by
1050 appropriate settings for the variables `beginning-of-defun-function'
1051 and `end-of-defun-function'.
1052
1053 **** Non-standard keybindings for `backward-kill-word', `comment-region',
1054 `reindent-then-newline-and-indent' and `newline' have been removed.
1055
1056 ** Shell Script mode
1057
1058 *** Pairing of parens/quotes uses `electric-pair-mode' instead of skeleton-pair.
1059
1060 *** `sh-electric-here-document-mode' now controls auto-insertion of here-docs.
1061
1062 *** `sh-use-smie' lets you choose a new indentation and navigation code.
1063
1064 ** VHDL mode
1065
1066 *** The free software compiler GHDL is supported (and now the default).
1067
1068 *** Support for the VHDL-AMS packages has been added/updated.
1069
1070 *** Updated to the 2002 revision of the VHDL standard.
1071
1072 *** Accepts \r and \f as whitespace.
1073
1074 ** Apropos
1075
1076 *** The faces used by Apropos are now directly customizable.
1077 These faces are named `apropos-symbol', `apropos-keybinding', and so on;
1078 see the `apropos' Custom group for details.
1079
1080 *** The old options whose values specified faces to use have been removed
1081 (i.e. `apropos-symbol-face', `apropos-keybinding-face', etc.).
1082
1083 ** Buffer Menu
1084
1085 *** This package has been rewritten to use Tabulated List mode.
1086
1087 *** Option `Buffer-menu-buffer+size-width' is now obsolete.
1088 Use `Buffer-menu-name-width' and `Buffer-menu-size-width' instead.
1089
1090 ** Calc
1091
1092 *** Algebraic simplification mode is now the default.
1093 To restrict to the limited simplifications given by the former
1094 default simplification mode, use `m I'.
1095
1096 ** Calendar
1097
1098 *** You can customize the header text that appears above each calendar month.
1099 See the variable `calendar-month-header'.
1100
1101 *** New LaTeX calendar style, produced by `cal-tex-cursor-week2-summary'.
1102
1103 *** The calendars produced by cal-html include holidays.
1104 Customize `cal-html-holidays' to change this.
1105
1106 ** CEDET
1107
1108 *** The major modes from the parser generators "Bovine" and "Wisent"
1109 are now properly integrated in Emacs. The file suffixes ".by" and ".wy"
1110 are in `auto-mode-alist', and the corresponding manuals are included.
1111
1112 *** EDE
1113
1114 **** Menu support for the "Configuration" feature. This allows users to
1115 choose the active configuration (such as debug or install) from the menu.
1116
1117 **** New command `ede-set' to interactively set project-local variables.
1118
1119 **** Support for compiling, debugging, and running in "generic" projects.
1120
1121 **** Autoconf editing support for M4 macros with complex arguments.
1122
1123 **** Compilation support for the "linux" project type.
1124
1125 **** "simple" projects have been removed; use "generic" projects instead.
1126
1127 *** Semantic
1128
1129 **** Support for parsing #include statements inside a namespace in C/C++.
1130
1131 **** Improved support for 'extern "C"' declarations in C/C++.
1132
1133 **** The ability to ignore more common special C/C++ preprocessor symbols,
1134 such as '__nonnull' and '__asm'. Add '__cplusplus' macro when parsing C++.
1135 If available, include cdefs.h as an additional source of preprocessor symbols.
1136
1137 **** Improved C/C++ function pointer parsing.
1138
1139 **** In Python, support for converting imports to include file names.
1140
1141 **** Ability to dynamically determine the Python load path.
1142
1143 **** Support for the Python 'WITH' and 'AT' keywords.
1144
1145 **** Improved tooltip completion.
1146
1147 *** SRecode
1148
1149 **** The SRecode manual is now included.
1150
1151 **** Tag generation supports constructor/destructor settings and system
1152 include differentiation.
1153
1154 **** Addition of 'Framework' support: Frameworks are specified when a
1155 particular kind of library (such as Android) is needed in a common language
1156 mode (like Java).
1157
1158 **** Support for nested templates and let variables override based on priority.
1159
1160 **** Support for merging tables from multiple related modes, such as
1161 default -> c++ -> arduino.
1162
1163 ** Compile has a new option `compilation-always-kill'.
1164
1165 ** Customize
1166
1167 *** `custom-reset-button-menu' now defaults to t.
1168
1169 *** Non-option variables are never matched in `customize-apropos' and
1170 `customize-apropos-options' (i.e., the prefix argument does nothing for
1171 these commands now).
1172
1173 ** Term
1174
1175 *** The variables `term-default-fg-color' and `term-default-bg-color'
1176 are now deprecated in favor of the customizable face `term'.
1177
1178 *** You can customize how to display ANSI terminal colors and styles
1179 by customizing the corresponding `term-color-<COLOR>',
1180 `term-color-underline' and `term-color-bold' faces.
1181
1182 ** Tramp
1183
1184 *** The syntax has been extended in order to allow ad-hoc proxy definitions.
1185
1186 *** Remote processes are now also supported on remote MS-Windows hosts.
1187
1188 ** URL
1189
1190 *** Structs made by `url-generic-parse-url' have nil `attributes' slot.
1191 Previously, this slot stored semicolon-separated attribute-value pairs
1192 appended to some imap URLs, but this is not compatible with RFC 3986.
1193 So now the `filename' slot stores the entire path and query components,
1194 and the `attributes' slot is always nil.
1195
1196 *** New function `url-encode-url' for encoding a URI string.
1197 The `url-retrieve' function now uses this to encode its URL argument,
1198 in case that is not properly encoded.
1199
1200 *** New command `url-cookie-list' displays all the current cookies, and
1201 allows deleting selected cookies.
1202
1203 ** notifications.el supports now version 1.2 of the Notifications API.
1204 The function `notifications-get-capabilities' returns the supported
1205 server properties.
1206
1207 ** Flymake uses fringe bitmaps to indicate errors and warnings.
1208 See `flymake-fringe-indicator-position', `flymake-error-bitmap' and
1209 `flymake-warning-bitmap'.
1210
1211 ** The FFAP option `ffap-url-unwrap-remote' can now be a list of strings,
1212 specifying URL types that should be converted to remote file names at
1213 the FFAP prompt. The default is now '("ftp").
1214
1215 ** New Ibuffer `derived-mode' filter, bound to `/ M'.
1216 The old binding for `/ M' (filter by used-mode) is now bound to `/ m'.
1217
1218 ** New option `mouse-avoidance-banish-position' specifies where the
1219 `banish' mouse avoidance setting moves the mouse.
1220
1221 ** In Perl mode, new option `perl-indent-parens-as-block' causes non-block
1222 closing brackets to be aligned with the line of the opening bracket.
1223
1224 ** In Proced mode, new command `proced-renice' renices marked processes.
1225
1226 ** New option `async-shell-command-buffer' specifies the buffer to use
1227 for a new asynchronous `shell-command' when the default output buffer
1228 `*Async Shell Command*' is already in use.
1229
1230 ** SQL mode has a new option `sql-db2-escape-newlines'.
1231 If non-nil, newlines sent to the command interpreter will be escaped
1232 by a backslash. The default does not escape the newlines and assumes
1233 that the sql statement will be terminated by a semicolon.
1234
1235 ** New command `tabulated-list-sort', bound to `S' in Tabulated List mode
1236 (and modes that derive from it), sorts the column at point, or the Nth
1237 column if a numeric prefix argument is given.
1238
1239 ** `which-func-modes' now defaults to t, so Which Function mode, when
1240 enabled, applies to all applicable major modes.
1241
1242 ** `winner-mode-hook' now runs when the mode is disabled, as well as when
1243 it is enabled.
1244
1245 ** Follow mode no longer works by using advice.
1246 The option `follow-intercept-processes' has been removed.
1247
1248 ** `javascript-generic-mode' is now an obsolete alias for `js-mode'.
1249
1250 ** Hooks renamed to avoid obsolete "-hooks" suffix:
1251 *** semantic-lex-reset-hooks -> semantic-lex-reset-functions
1252 *** semantic-change-hooks -> semantic-change-functions
1253 *** semantic-edits-new-change-hooks -> semantic-edits-new-change-functions
1254 *** semantic-edits-delete-change-hooks -> semantic-edits-delete-change-functions
1255 *** semantic-edits-reparse-change-hooks -> semantic-edits-reparse-change-functions
1256 *** semanticdb-save-database-hooks -> semanticdb-save-database-functions
1257 *** c-prepare-bug-report-hooks -> c-prepare-bug-report-hook
1258 *** rcirc-sentinel-hooks -> rcirc-sentinel-functions
1259 *** rcirc-receive-message-hooks -> rcirc-receive-message-functions
1260 *** rcirc-activity-hooks -> rcirc-activity-functions
1261 *** rcirc-print-hooks -> rcirc-print-functions
1262 *** dbus-event-error-hooks -> dbus-event-error-functions
1263 *** eieio-pre-method-execution-hooks -> eieio-pre-method-execution-functions
1264 *** checkdoc-style-hooks -> checkdoc-style-functions
1265 *** checkdoc-comment-style-hooks -> checkdoc-comment-style-functions
1266 *** archive-extract-hooks -> archive-extract-hook
1267 *** filesets-cache-fill-content-hooks -> filesets-cache-fill-content-hook
1268 *** hfy-post-html-hooks -> hfy-post-html-hook
1269 *** nndiary-request-create-group-hooks -> nndiary-request-create-group-functions
1270 *** nndiary-request-update-info-hooks -> nndiary-request-update-info-functions
1271 *** nndiary-request-accept-article-hooks -> nndiary-request-accept-article-functions
1272 *** gnus-subscribe-newsgroup-hooks -> gnus-subscribe-newsgroup-functions
1273
1274 ** Obsolete packages
1275
1276 *** assoc.el
1277 In most cases, assoc+member+push+delq work just as well.
1278 And in any case it's just a terrible package: ugly semantics, terrible
1279 inefficiency, and not namespace-clean.
1280 *** bruce.el
1281 *** cust-print.el
1282 *** ledit.el
1283 *** mailpost.el
1284 *** mouse-sel.el
1285 *** patcomp.el
1286
1287 \f
1288 * Incompatible Lisp Changes in Emacs 24.3
1289
1290 ** Docstrings starting with `*' no longer indicate user options.
1291 Only variables defined using `defcustom' are considered user options.
1292 The function `user-variable-p' is now an obsolete alias for
1293 `custom-variable-p'.
1294
1295 ** The return values of `defalias', `defun' and `defmacro' have changed,
1296 and are now undefined. For backwards compatibility, `defun' and
1297 `defmacro' currently return the name of the newly defined
1298 function/macro, but this should not be relied upon.
1299
1300 ** `random' by default now returns a different random sequence in
1301 every Emacs run. Use `(random S)', where S is a string, to set the
1302 random seed to a value based on S, in order to get a repeatable
1303 sequence in later calls.
1304
1305 ** If the NEWTEXT arg to `replace-match' contains a substring "\?",
1306 that substring is inserted literally even if the LITERAL arg is
1307 non-nil, instead of causing an error to be signaled.
1308
1309 ** `select-window' now always makes the window's buffer current.
1310 It does so even if the window was selected before.
1311
1312 ** The function `x-select-font' can return a font spec, instead of a
1313 font name as a string. Whether it returns a font spec or a font name
1314 depends on the graphical library.
1315
1316 ** `face-spec-set' no longer sets frame-specific attributes when the
1317 third argument is a frame (that usage was obsolete since Emacs 22.2).
1318
1319 ** `set-buffer-multibyte' now signals an error in narrowed buffers.
1320
1321 ** The CL package's `get-setf-method' function no longer exists.
1322 Generalized variables are now part of core Emacs Lisp, and implemented
1323 differently to the way cl.el used to do it. It is not possible to
1324 define a compatible replacement for `get-setf-method'. See the file
1325 gv.el for internal details of the new implementation.
1326
1327 ** The arguments of `dbus-register-signal' are no longer just strings,
1328 but keywords or keyword-string pairs. The old argument list will
1329 still be supported for Emacs 24.x.
1330
1331 ** Miscellaneous name changes
1332 Some Lisp symbols have been renamed to correct their spelling,
1333 or to be more consistent with standard Emacs terminology.
1334
1335 *** Renamed functions
1336 **** hangul-input-method-inactivate -> hangul-input-method-deactivate
1337 **** inactivate-input-method -> deactivate-input-method
1338 **** quail-inactivate -> quail-deactivate
1339 **** robin-inactivate -> robin-deactivate
1340 **** viper-inactivate-input-method -> viper-deactivate-input-method
1341 **** viper-inactivate-input-method-action ->
1342 viper-deactivate-input-method-action
1343 **** ucs-input-inactivate -> ucs-input-deactivate
1344
1345 *** Renamed hooks
1346 The old hooks are still supported for backward compatibility, but they
1347 are deprecated and will be removed eventually.
1348 **** input-method-inactivate-hook -> input-method-deactivate-hook
1349 **** robin-inactivate-hook -> robin-deactivate-hook
1350 **** quail-inactivate-hook -> quail-deactivate-hook
1351
1352 *** Renamed variables
1353 **** follow-deactive-menu -> follow-inactive-menu
1354 **** inactivate-current-input-method-function ->
1355 deactivate-current-input-method-function
1356
1357 ** Some obsolete functions, variables, and faces have been removed:
1358 *** `last-input-char', `last-command-char', `unread-command-char'
1359 *** `facemenu-unlisted-faces'
1360 *** `rmail-decode-mime-charset'
1361 *** `iswitchb-read-buffer'
1362 *** `sc-version', `sc-submit-bug-report'
1363 *** `set-char-table-default'
1364 *** `string-to-sequence' (use `string-to-list' or `string-to-vector')
1365 *** `compile-internal'
1366 *** `modeline'
1367 *** `mode-line-inverse-video'
1368 *** `follow-mode-off-hook'
1369 *** `cvs-commit-buffer-require-final-newline'
1370 (use `log-edit-require-final-newline' instead)
1371 *** `cvs-changelog-full-paragraphs'
1372 (use `log-edit-changelog-full-paragraphs' instead)
1373 *** `cvs-diff-ignore-marks', `cvs-diff-buffer-name'
1374 *** `vc-ignore-vc-files' (use `vc-handled-backends' instead)
1375 *** `vc-master-templates' (use `vc-handled-backends' instead)
1376 *** `vc-checkout-carefully'
1377
1378 \f
1379 * Lisp Changes in Emacs 24.3
1380
1381 ** CL-style generalized variables are now in core Elisp.
1382 `setf' is autoloaded; `push' and `pop' accept generalized variables.
1383 You can define your own generalized variables using `gv-define-simple-setter',
1384 `gv-define-setter', etc.
1385
1386 ** Emacs tries to macroexpand interpreted (non-compiled) files during load.
1387 This can significantly speed up execution of non-byte-compiled code,
1388 but can also bump into previously unnoticed cyclic dependencies.
1389 These are generally harmless: they will simply cause the macro calls
1390 to be left for later expansion (as before), but will result in a
1391 warning ("Eager macro-expansion skipped due to cycle") describing the cycle.
1392 You may wish to restructure your code so this does not happen.
1393
1394 ** New sampling-based Elisp profiler.
1395 Try M-x profiler-start, do some work, and then call M-x profiler-report.
1396 When finished, use M-x profiler-stop. The sampling rate can be based on
1397 CPU time or memory allocations.
1398
1399 ** `defun' also accepts a (declare DECLS) form, like `defmacro'.
1400 The interpretation of the DECLS is determined by `defun-declarations-alist'.
1401
1402 ** New macros `setq-local' and `defvar-local'.
1403
1404 ** Face underlining can now use a wave.
1405
1406 ** `read-regexp' has a new argument HISTORY; the first argument PROMPT
1407 of `read-regexp' accepts a string ending with a colon and space, and its
1408 second argument DEFAULTS can be a list of strings accessible via `M-n'
1409 in the minibuffer ahead of other hard-coded useful regexp-related values.
1410 More commands use `read-regexp' now to read their regexp arguments.
1411
1412 ** Completion
1413
1414 *** New function `completion-table-with-quoting' to handle completion
1415 in the presence of quoting, such as file completion in shell buffers.
1416
1417 *** New function `completion-table-subvert' to use an existing completion
1418 table, but with a different prefix.
1419
1420 ** Debugger
1421
1422 *** New error type and new function `user-error'.
1423 These do not trigger the debugger.
1424
1425 *** New option `debugger-bury-or-kill', saying what to do with the
1426 debugger buffer when exiting debug.
1427
1428 *** Set `debug-on-message' to enter the debugger when a certain
1429 message is displayed in the echo area. This can be useful when trying
1430 to work out which code is doing something.
1431
1432 *** New var `inhibit-debugger', automatically set to prevent accidental
1433 recursive invocations.
1434
1435 ** Window handling
1436
1437 *** New command `fit-frame-to-buffer' adjusts the frame height to
1438 fit the contents.
1439
1440 *** The command `fit-window-to-buffer' can adjust the frame height
1441 if the new option `fit-frame-to-buffer' is non-nil.
1442
1443 *** New macro `with-temp-buffer-window', similar to
1444 `with-output-to-temp-buffer'.
1445
1446 *** `temp-buffer-resize-mode' no longer resizes windows that have been
1447 reused.
1448
1449 *** New option `switch-to-buffer-preserve-window-point' to restore a
1450 window's point when switching buffers.
1451
1452 *** New display action alist entries `window-height' and `window-width'
1453 specify the size of new windows created by `display-buffer'.
1454
1455 *** New display action alist entry `pop-up-frame-parameters', if
1456 non-nil, specifies frame parameters to give any newly-created frame.
1457
1458 *** New display action alist entry `inhibit-switch-frame', if non-nil,
1459 tells display action functions to avoid changing which frame is
1460 selected.
1461
1462 *** New display action alist entry `previous-window', if non-nil,
1463 specifies window to reuse in `display-buffer-in-previous-window'.
1464
1465 *** New display action functions `display-buffer-below-selected',
1466 and `display-buffer-in-previous-window'.
1467
1468 *** The functions `get-lru-window', `get-mru-window' and `get-largest-window'
1469 now accept a third argument to avoid choosing the selected window.
1470
1471 *** Additional values recognized for option `window-combination-limit'.
1472
1473 *** The following variables are obsolete, as they can be replaced by
1474 appropriate entries in the `display-buffer-alist' function introduced
1475 in Emacs 24.1:
1476 **** `dired-shrink-to-fit'
1477 **** `display-buffer-reuse-frames'
1478 **** `display-buffer-function'
1479 **** `special-display-buffer-names'
1480 **** `special-display-frame-alist'
1481 **** `special-display-function'
1482 **** `special-display-regexps'
1483
1484 ** Time
1485
1486 *** `current-time-string' no longer requires that its argument's year
1487 must be in the range 1000..9999. It now works with any year supported
1488 by the underlying C implementation.
1489
1490 *** `current-time' now returns extended-format time stamps
1491 (HIGH LOW USEC PSEC), where the new PSEC slot specifies picoseconds.
1492 PSEC is typically a multiple of 1000 on current machines. Other
1493 functions that use this format, such as `file-attributes' and
1494 `format-time-string', have been changed accordingly. Old-format time
1495 stamps are still accepted.
1496
1497 *** The format of timers in `timer-list' and `timer-idle-list' is now
1498 [TRIGGERED-P HI-SECS LO-SECS USECS REPEAT-DELAY FUNCTION ARGS IDLE-DELAY PSECS].
1499 The PSECS slot is new, and uses picosecond resolution. It can be
1500 accessed via the new `timer--psecs' accessor.
1501
1502 *** Last-modified time stamps in undo lists now are of the form
1503 (t HI-SECS LO-SECS USECS PSECS) instead of (t HI-SECS . LO-SECS).
1504
1505 ** EIEIO
1506
1507 *** Improved security when handling persistent objects:
1508
1509 **** `eieio-persistent-read' now features optional arguments for specifying
1510 the class to load, as well as a flag stating whether subclasses are allowed;
1511 if provided, other classes will be rejected by the reader. For
1512 compatibility with existing code, if the class is omitted only a
1513 warning is issued.
1514
1515 **** New specialized reader for pulling in classes and signaling errors
1516 without evaluation of suspicious code.
1517
1518 **** All slots that contain objects must have a :type. Slots with lists
1519 of objects must use a new type predicate for a list of an object type.
1520
1521 *** Support for `find-function' and similar utilities, through the addition
1522 of filename support to generated symbols.
1523
1524 ** Floating point functions now always return special values like NaN,
1525 instead of signaling errors, if given invalid args; e.g., (log -1.0).
1526 Previously, they returned NaNs on some platforms but signaled errors
1527 on others. The affected functions are acos, asin, tan, exp, expt,
1528 log, log10, sqrt, and mod.
1529
1530 ** New fringe bitmap `exclamation-mark'.
1531
1532 ** Miscellaneous changes to special forms and macros
1533
1534 *** `defun' and `defmacro' are now macros rather than special forms.
1535
1536 *** `kbd' is now a function rather than a macro.
1537
1538 ** Miscellaneous new functions
1539
1540 *** `set-temporary-overlay-map' sets up a temporary keymap that
1541 takes precedence over most other maps for a short while (normally one key).
1542
1543 *** `autoloadp' tests if its argument is an autoloaded object.
1544
1545 *** `autoload-do-load' performs the autoloading operation.
1546
1547 *** `buffer-narrowed-p' tests if the buffer is narrowed.
1548
1549 *** `file-name-base' returns a file name sans directory and extension.
1550
1551 *** `function-get' fetches a function property, following aliases.
1552
1553 *** `posnp' tests if an object is a `posn'.
1554
1555 *** `system-users' returns the user names on the system.
1556
1557 *** `system-groups' returns the group names on the system.
1558
1559 *** `tty-top-frame' returns the topmost frame of a text terminal.
1560
1561 ** The following functions and variables are obsolete:
1562 *** `automount-dir-prefix' (use `directory-abbrev-alist')
1563 *** `buffer-has-markers-at'
1564 *** `macro-declaration-function' (use `macro-declarations-alist')
1565 *** `window-system-version' (provides no useful information)
1566 *** `dired-pop-to-buffer' (use `dired-mark-pop-up')
1567 *** `query-replace-interactive'
1568 *** `font-list-limit' (has had no effect since Emacs < 23)
1569
1570 \f
1571 * Changes in Emacs 24.3 on Non-Free Operating Systems
1572
1573 ** Cygwin builds can use the native MS Windows user interface.
1574 Pass `--with-w32' to configure. The default remains the X11 interface.
1575
1576 ** Two new functions are available in Cygwin builds:
1577 `cygwin-convert-file-name-from-windows' and
1578 `cygwin-convert-file-name-to-windows'. These functions allow Lisp
1579 code to access the Cygwin file-name mapping machinery to convert
1580 between Cygwin and Windows-native file and directory names.
1581
1582 ** When invoked with the -nw switch to run on the Windows text-mode terminal,
1583 Emacs now supports `mouse-highlight', help-echo (in the echo area), and
1584 `mouse-autoselect-window'.
1585
1586 ** On MS Windows Vista and later Emacs now supports symbolic links.
1587
1588 ** On MS Windows, you can pass `--without-libxml2' to configure.bat to omit
1589 support for libxml2, even if its presence is detected.
1590
1591 ** On Mac OS X, the Nextstep port requires OS X 10.4 or later.
1592
1593 ** On Mac OS X, configure no longer automatically adds the Fink "/sw"
1594 directories to the search path. You must add them yourself if you want them.
1595
1596 \f
1597 * Changes in Emacs 24.2
1598
1599 ** This is mainly a bug-fix release.
1600
1601 \f
1602 * Installation Changes in Emacs 24.1
1603
1604 ** Emacs can be compiled with Gtk+ 3.0 if you pass --with-x-toolkit=gtk3
1605 to configure. Note that other libraries used by Emacs, RSVG and GConf,
1606 also depend on Gtk+. You can disable them with --without-rsvg and
1607 --without-gconf.
1608
1609 ** Emacs can be compiled with GnuTLS support.
1610 This happens by default if a suitably recent version of the library is
1611 found at build time. To prevent this, use the configure option
1612 `--without-gnutls'. See below for GnuTLS features.
1613
1614 ** Emacs can be compiled with SELinux support.
1615 This happens by default if a suitably recent version of the library is
1616 found at build time. To prevent this, use the configure option
1617 `--without-selinux'. See below for SELinux features.
1618
1619 ** Emacs can be compiled with ImageMagick support.
1620 This happens by default if a suitably recent version of the library is
1621 found at build time. To prevent this, use the configure option
1622 `--without-imagemagick'. See below for ImageMagick features.
1623 This feature is not available for the Nextstep or MS ports.
1624
1625 ** Emacs can be compiled with libxml2 support.
1626 This happens by default if a suitably recent version of the library is
1627 found at build time. To prevent this, use the configure option
1628 `--without-xml2'. See below for libxml2 features.
1629
1630 ** By default, the installed Info and man pages are compressed.
1631 You can disable this by configuring --without-compress-info.
1632
1633 ** New configure option --with-wide-int.
1634 With it, Emacs integers typically have 62 bits, even on 32-bit machines.
1635 On 32-bit hosts, this raises the limit on buffer sizes from about 512 MiB
1636 to about 2 GiB.
1637
1638 ** New configure options: --with-mmdf, --with-mail-unlink, --with-mailhost.
1639 These provide no new functionality, they just remove the need to edit
1640 lib-src/Makefile by hand in order to use the associated features.
1641
1642 ** New configure option --enable-use-lisp-union-type.
1643 This is only useful for Emacs developers to debug certain types of bugs.
1644 This is not a new feature; only the configure flag is new.
1645
1646 ** The standalone programs digest-doc and sorted-doc are removed.
1647 Emacs now uses Lisp commands `doc-file-to-man' and `doc-file-to-info'.
1648
1649 ** The standalone program `fakemail' is removed.
1650 If you need it, feedmail.el provides a superset of the functionality.
1651
1652 \f
1653 * Startup Changes in Emacs 24.1
1654
1655 ** The --unibyte, --multibyte, --no-multibyte, and --no-unibyte
1656 command line arguments, and the EMACS_UNIBYTE environment variable, no
1657 longer have any effect. (They were declared obsolete in Emacs 23.)
1658
1659 ** New command line option `--no-site-lisp' removes site-lisp directories
1660 from load-path. -Q now implies this. This option does not affect the
1661 EMACSLOADPATH environment variable (and hence has no effect for
1662 Nextstep builds).
1663
1664 \f
1665 * Changes in Emacs 24.1
1666
1667 ** Completion
1668
1669 *** Many packages now use the `completion-at-point' command,
1670 rather than implementing separate completion commands.
1671
1672 *** `completion-at-point' now handles tags and semantic completion.
1673
1674 *** Completion in a non-minibuffer now tries to detect the end of completion
1675 and pops down the *Completions* buffer accordingly.
1676
1677 *** New option `completion-cycle-threshold' allows completion cycling.
1678
1679 *** New option `completion-category-overrides' for overriding the
1680 default completion style in certain circumstances.
1681
1682 *** New completion style `substring'.
1683
1684 *** Completion of buffer names uses `substring' completion by default.
1685
1686 *** The option `widget-complete-field' has been removed.
1687
1688 ** Mail changes
1689
1690 *** The first time you try sending mail, Emacs asks for a mail method.
1691 This is implemented by a new default for `send-mail-function', which
1692 is `sendmail-query-once'. This offers to use the smtpmail package, or
1693 to use the old defaults relying on external mail facilities
1694 (`sendmail-send-it' on GNU/Linux and other Unix-like systems, and
1695 `mailclient-send-it' on Windows).
1696
1697 *** Typing `C-c m' in the buffer made by `M-x report-emacs-bug'
1698 transfers the report to your desktop's preferred mail client, if there
1699 is one. This uses either the "xdg-email" utility, or Mac OS's "open"
1700 command.
1701
1702 *** See Changes in Specialized Modes and Packages for SMTPmail changes
1703 and Mail mode changes
1704
1705 ** Emacs server and client changes
1706
1707 *** New option `server-port' specifies the port for TCP Emacs servers.
1708
1709 *** New emacsclient argument -q/--quiet suppresses some status messages.
1710
1711 *** New emacsclient argument --frame-parameters specifies the frame
1712 parameters of any newly-created graphical frame.
1713
1714 *** If emacsclient shuts down due to Emacs signaling an error,
1715 its exit status is 1.
1716
1717 *** New emacsclient argument --parent-id ID.
1718 This opens a client frame in parent X window ID, via XEmbed, similar
1719 to the --parent-id argument to Emacs.
1720
1721 ** Internationalization changes
1722
1723 *** Emacs now supports display and editing of bidirectional text.
1724 Right-to-left (RTL) scripts, such as Arabic, Farsi, and Hebrew, are
1725 displayed in the correct visual order as expected by users of those
1726 scripts. The display reordering is a "full bidirectionality" class
1727 implementation of the Unicode Bidirectional Algorithm (UBA). Buffers
1728 with no RTL text should look exactly the same as before.
1729
1730 **** New buffer-local variable `bidi-display-reordering'.
1731 To disable display reordering in a buffer, change this to nil.
1732
1733 **** New buffer-local variable `bidi-paragraph-direction'.
1734 If nil (the default), Emacs determines the base direction of each
1735 paragraph from its text, as specified by the UBA. Setting the value
1736 to `right-to-left' or `left-to-right' forces a base direction on each
1737 paragraph.
1738
1739 Paragraphs with right-to-left base direction are displayed starting at
1740 the right window edge.
1741
1742 *** Enhanced support for characters with no glyphs in available fonts,
1743 or, on text terminals, characters that cannot be encoded by the
1744 terminal coding system. The new option `glyphless-char-display-control'
1745 specifies how to display them: as a hexadecimal code in a box, a thin
1746 1-pixel space, an empty box, etc.
1747
1748 *** New input methods for Farsi and Bulgarian
1749 (farsi-isiri-9147, farsi-transliterate-banan, bulgarian-alt-phonetic).
1750
1751 *** `nobreak-char-display' now also highlights Unicode hyphen chars
1752 (U+2010 and U+2011).
1753
1754 *** New Hebrew translation of the Emacs Tutorial.
1755 Type `C-u C-h t' to choose it in case your language setup doesn't
1756 automatically select it.
1757
1758 ** An Emacs Lisp package manager is now included.
1759 This is a convenient way to download and install additional packages,
1760 from a package repository at http://elpa.gnu.org.
1761
1762 *** M-x list-packages shows a list of packages, which can be
1763 selected for installation.
1764
1765 *** New command `describe-package', bound to `C-h P'.
1766
1767 *** By default, all installed packages are loaded automatically when
1768 Emacs starts up. To disable this, set `package-enable-at-startup' to
1769 nil. To specify the packages to load, customize `package-load-list'.
1770
1771 ** Custom theme changes
1772
1773 *** New command `M-x customize-themes', which provides a convenient
1774 interface for enabling and disabling Custom themes.
1775
1776 *** New option `custom-theme-load-path' is the load path for themes.
1777 Emacs no longer looks for Custom themes in `load-path'. The default
1778 value of `custom-theme-load-path' says to look for themes in
1779 `custom-theme-directory', followed by a subdirectory of
1780 `data-directory' named "themes/", which contains a small selection of
1781 built-in Custom themes.
1782
1783 *** New option `custom-safe-themes' records known-safe theme files.
1784 If a theme is not in this list, Emacs queries before loading it, and
1785 offers to save the theme to `custom-safe-themes' automatically. By
1786 default, all themes included in Emacs are treated as safe.
1787
1788 ** Improved GTK integration
1789
1790 *** GTK scroll-bars are now placed on the right by default.
1791 The function `set-scroll-bar-mode' can change this.
1792
1793 *** GTK tool bars can have just text, just images or images and text.
1794 Customize `tool-bar-style' to choose the style. On a Gnome desktop,
1795 the default is taken from desktop settings.
1796
1797 *** GTK tool bars can be placed on any edge of the frame.
1798 The frame-parameter tool-bar-position controls this. It takes the
1799 values top, left, right or bottom. The Options => Show/Hide menu has
1800 entries for this.
1801
1802 *** The default colors for selected text (the `region' face) are taken
1803 from the GTK theme when Emacs is built with GTK.
1804
1805 *** Emacs uses GTK tooltips by default if built with GTK.
1806 You can disable this by changing `x-gtk-use-system-tooltips' to nil.
1807
1808 ** Graphical interface changes
1809
1810 *** On graphical displays, the mode-line no longer ends in dashes.
1811 Also, the first dash (which does not indicate anything) is just
1812 displayed as a space.
1813
1814 *** `menu-bar-select-buffer-function' lets you choose another operation
1815 instead of `switch-to-buffer' when selecting an item in the Buffers menu.
1816
1817 *** Lucid menus and dialogs can display antialiased fonts if Emacs is
1818 built with Xft. These fonts can be set via X resources, for example:
1819 Emacs.pane.menubar.font: Courier-12
1820
1821 ** Exiting changes
1822
1823 *** Emacs now calls `kill-emacs' if it receives SIGTERM or SIGHUP,
1824 or if it receives a SIGINT signal in batch mode.
1825
1826 *** `kill-emacs-hook' is now also run in batch mode.
1827 Third-party code which adds to `kill-emacs-hook' should check if they
1828 do the right thing in batch mode.
1829
1830 ** Scrolling changes
1831
1832 *** New scrolling commands `scroll-up-command' and `scroll-down-command'
1833 (bound to C-v/[next] and M-v/[prior]) do not signal errors at top/bottom
1834 of buffer at first key-press (instead they move to top/bottom of buffer)
1835 when `scroll-error-top-bottom' is non-nil.
1836
1837 *** New option `scroll-error-top-bottom' (see above).
1838
1839 *** New scrolling commands `scroll-up-line' and `scroll-down-line'
1840 scroll a line instead of full screen.
1841
1842 *** New property `scroll-command' should be set on a command's symbol to
1843 define it as a scroll command affected by `scroll-preserve-screen-position'.
1844
1845 *** If you customize `scroll-conservatively' to a value greater than 100,
1846 Emacs will never recenter point in the window when it scrolls due to
1847 cursor motion commands or commands that move point (e.f., `M-g M-g').
1848 Previously, you needed to use `most-positive-fixnum' as the value of
1849 `scroll-conservatively' to achieve the same effect.
1850
1851 *** "Aggressive" scrolling now honors the scroll margins.
1852 If you customize `scroll-up-aggressively' or
1853 `scroll-down-aggressively' and move point off the window, Emacs now
1854 scrolls the window so as to avoid positioning point inside the scroll
1855 margin.
1856
1857 ** Basic SELinux support has been added.
1858 This requires Emacs to be linked with libselinux at build time.
1859
1860 *** Emacs preserves the SELinux file context when backing up.
1861 Also, the function `copy-file' has an extra optional argument for
1862 preserving SELinux context, and the return value of `backup-buffer'
1863 now includes the SELinux context.
1864
1865 *** New functions `file-selinux-context' and `set-file-selinux-context'
1866 get and set the SELinux context of a file.
1867
1868 ** Trash changes
1869
1870 *** `delete-by-moving-to-trash' now only affects commands that specify
1871 trashing. This avoids inadvertently trashing temporary files.
1872
1873 *** Calling `delete-file' or `delete-directory' with a prefix argument
1874 now forces true deletion, regardless of `delete-by-moving-to-trash'.
1875
1876 ** File- and directory-local variable changes
1877
1878 *** You can stop directory local vars from applying to subdirectories.
1879 Add an element (subdirs . nil) to the alist portion of any variables
1880 settings to indicate that the section should not apply to
1881 subdirectories.
1882
1883 *** Directory local variables can apply to some file-less buffers.
1884 Affected modes include dired, vc-dir, and log-edit. For example,
1885 adding "(diff-mode . ((mode . whitespace)))" to .dir-locals.el will
1886 turn on `whitespace-mode' for *vc-diff* buffers. Modes should call
1887 `hack-dir-local-variables-non-file-buffer' to support this.
1888
1889 *** Using "mode: MINOR-MODE" to enable a minor mode is deprecated.
1890 Instead, use "eval: (minor-mode 1)".
1891
1892 *** The variable `inhibit-first-line-modes-regexps' has been renamed
1893 to `inhibit-local-variables-regexps'. As the name suggests, it now
1894 applies to ALL file local variables, not just -*- lines. The
1895 associated `inhibit-first-line-modes-suffixes' has been renamed in the
1896 corresponding way.
1897
1898 ** Window changes
1899
1900 *** The `quit-window' command now restores the last buffer displayed
1901 in the quitted window.
1902
1903 *** Resizing an Emacs frame now preserves proportional window sizes,
1904 modulo restrictions like window minimum sizes and fixed-size windows.
1905
1906 *** The behavior of `display-buffer' is now customizable in detail.
1907
1908 **** New option `display-buffer-base-action' specifies a list of
1909 user-determined display "actions" (functions and optional arguments
1910 for choosing the displaying window).
1911
1912 This takes precedence over the default display action, which is
1913 specified by `display-buffer-fallback-action'.
1914
1915 **** New option `display-buffer-alist' maps buffer name regexps to
1916 display actions, taking precedence over `display-buffer-base-action'.
1917
1918 *** New option `window-combination-limit'.
1919 The new option `window-combination-limit' allows to return the space
1920 obtained for resizing or creating a window more reliably to the window
1921 from which such space was obtained.
1922
1923 *** New option `window-combination-resize'.
1924 The new option `window-combination-resize' allows to split a window that
1925 otherwise cannot be split because it's too small by stealing space from
1926 other windows in the same combination. Subsequent resizing or deletion
1927 of the window will resize all windows in the same combination as well.
1928
1929 *** New option `frame-auto-hide-function' lets you choose between
1930 iconifying or deleting a frame when burying a buffer in a dedicated
1931 frame, or quitting a window showing a buffer in a frame of its own.
1932
1933 *** New commands `maximize-window' and `minimize-window'.
1934 These maximize and minimize the size of a window within its frame.
1935
1936 *** New commands `switch-to-prev-buffer' and `switch-to-next-buffer'.
1937 These functions allow to navigate through the live buffers that have
1938 been shown in a specific window.
1939
1940 ** Minibuffer changes
1941
1942 *** The inactive minibuffer has its own major mode `minibuffer-inactive-mode'.
1943 This is handy for minibuffer-only frames, and is also used for the feature
1944 where mouse-1 pops up *Messages*"', which can now easily be changed.
1945
1946 *** Minibuffers set `truncate-lines' to nil.
1947 If you want to change the value to something else, you could use
1948 for example `minibuffer-setup-hook'.
1949
1950 ** `auto-mode-case-fold' is now enabled by default.
1951
1952 ** `backup-by-copying-when-mismatch' now defaults to t.
1953
1954 ** New basic faces `error', `warning', `success'.
1955 These are used to highlight text indicating failure, caution or
1956 successful operation.
1957
1958 ** New option `list-colors-sort' defines the color sort order
1959 for `list-colors-display'.
1960
1961 ** The variable `focus-follows-mouse' now always defaults to nil.
1962
1963 \f
1964 * Editing Changes in Emacs 24.1
1965
1966 ** Search changes
1967
1968 *** C-y in Isearch is now bound to `isearch-yank-kill', instead of
1969 `isearch-yank-line'.
1970
1971 *** M-y in Isearch is now bound to `isearch-yank-pop', instead of
1972 `isearch-yank-kill'.
1973
1974 *** M-s C-e in Isearch is now bound to `isearch-yank-line'.
1975
1976 ** New commands `count-words-region' and `count-words'.
1977
1978 *** M-= is bound to `count-words-region', not `count-lines-region'.
1979 The `count-words-region' command, when called interactively, reports
1980 the number of lines, words, and characters in the region. It is a
1981 superset of the old `count-lines-region', which is now an obsolete
1982 alias for it.
1983
1984 ** The command `just-one-space' (M-SPC), if given a negative argument,
1985 also deletes newlines around point.
1986
1987 ** Deletion changes
1988
1989 *** New option `delete-active-region'.
1990 If non-nil, [delete] and DEL delete the region if it is active and no
1991 prefix argument is given. If set to `kill', those commands kill
1992 instead.
1993
1994 *** New command `delete-forward-char', bound to [delete].
1995 This is meant for interactive use, and obeys `delete-active-region'.
1996 The command `delete-char' does not obey `delete-active-region'.
1997
1998 *** `delete-backward-char' is now a Lisp function.
1999 Apart from obeying `delete-active-region', its behavior is unchanged.
2000 However, the byte compiler now warns if it is called from Lisp; Lisp
2001 callers should use delete-char with a negative argument instead.
2002
2003 *** The option `mouse-region-delete-keys' has been deleted.
2004
2005 ** Selection changes.
2006
2007 The default handling of clipboard and primary selections has been
2008 changed to conform with modern X applications. In short, most
2009 commands for killing and yanking text now use the clipboard, while
2010 mouse commands use the primary selection.
2011
2012 In the following, we provide a list of these changes, followed by a
2013 list of steps to get the old behavior back if you prefer that.
2014
2015 *** `select-active-regions' now defaults to t.
2016 Merely selecting text (e.g. with drag-mouse-1) no longer puts it in
2017 the kill ring. The selected text is put in the primary selection, if
2018 the system possesses a separate primary selection facility (e.g. X).
2019
2020 **** `select-active-regions' also accepts a new value, `only'.
2021 This means to only set the primary selection for temporarily active
2022 regions (usually made by mouse-dragging or shift-selection);
2023 "ordinary" active regions, such as those made with C-SPC followed by
2024 point motion, do not alter the primary selection.
2025
2026 **** `mouse-drag-copy-region' now defaults to nil.
2027
2028 *** mouse-2 is now bound to `mouse-yank-primary'.
2029 This pastes from the primary selection, ignoring the kill-ring.
2030 Previously, mouse-2 was bound to `mouse-yank-at-click'.
2031
2032 *** `x-select-enable-clipboard' now defaults to t on all platforms.
2033
2034 *** `x-select-enable-primary' now defaults to nil.
2035 Thus, commands that kill text or copy it to the kill-ring (such as
2036 M-w, C-w, and C-k) also use the clipboard---not the primary selection.
2037
2038 **** The "Copy", "Cut", and "Paste" items in the "Edit" menu are now
2039 exactly equivalent to M-w, C-w, and C-y respectively.
2040
2041 **** Note that on MS-Windows, `x-select-enable-clipboard' was already
2042 non-nil by default, as Windows does not support the primary selection
2043 between applications.
2044
2045 *** To return to the previous behavior, do the following:
2046
2047 **** Change `select-active-regions' to nil.
2048 **** Change `mouse-drag-copy-region' to t.
2049 **** Change `x-select-enable-primary' to t (on X only).
2050 **** Change `x-select-enable-clipboard' to nil.
2051 **** Bind `mouse-yank-at-click' to mouse-2.
2052
2053 *** Support for X cut buffers has been removed.
2054
2055 *** X clipboard managers are now supported.
2056 To inhibit this, change `x-select-enable-clipboard-manager' to nil.
2057
2058 ** New command `C-x r N' (`rectangle-number-lines') numbers the lines
2059 in the current rectangle. With a prefix argument, this prompts for a
2060 number to count from and for a format string.
2061
2062 ** `redisplay-dont-pause' now defaults to t.
2063 This makes Emacs feel more responsive to editing commands that arrive
2064 at high rate, e.g. if you lean on some key, because stopping redisplay
2065 in the middle (when this variable is nil) forces more expensive
2066 updates later on, and Emacs appears to be unable to keep up.
2067
2068 ** The behavior of <TAB> for active regions in Text mode has changed.
2069 In Text and related modes, typing <TAB> (`indent-for-tab-command')
2070 when the region is active causes Emacs to indent all the lines in the
2071 region, aligning them with the line previous to the first line in the
2072 region (or with the left margin if there is no previous line).
2073
2074 ** When `occur' is called with a prefix argument, matching strings are
2075 collected into the `*Occur*' buffer without line numbers. If there
2076 are parenthesized subexpressions in the specified regexp, `occur'
2077 reads replacement text that may contain \\& and \\N whose convention
2078 follows `replace-match'.
2079
2080 \f
2081 * Changes in Specialized Modes and Packages in Emacs 24.1
2082
2083 ** Archive Mode has basic support for browsing and updating 7z archives.
2084
2085 ** BibTeX mode
2086
2087 *** BibTeX mode now supports biblatex.
2088 Use the variable `bibtex-dialect' to select different BibTeX dialects.
2089 `bibtex-entry-field-alist' is now an obsolete alias for
2090 `bibtex-BibTeX-entry-alist'.
2091
2092 *** New command `bibtex-search-entries', bound to C-c C-a.
2093
2094 *** New `bibtex-entry-format' option `sort-fields', disabled by default.
2095
2096 *** New variable `bibtex-search-entry-globally'.
2097
2098 ** Browse-url
2099
2100 *** New option `browse-url-mailto-function' specifies how to handle "mailto:"s.
2101
2102 *** The default browser used by the package is now the "xdg-open" program,
2103 on platforms that support it. This calls your desktop's preferred browser.
2104
2105 ** Calc
2106
2107 *** Support for musical notes.
2108
2109 *** Support for logarithmic units.
2110
2111 *** No longer uses the tex prefix for TeX specific unit names when
2112 using TeX or LaTeX mode.
2113
2114 *** New option to highlight selections using faces.
2115
2116 *** `calc-histogram' has the option of using a vector to determine the bins.
2117
2118 *** New "O" option prefix.
2119
2120 *** Use the "O" prefix to "d r" (`calc-radix') to turn on twos-complement mode.
2121
2122 ** Calendar, Diary, and Appt
2123
2124 *** Diary entries can contain non-printing "comments".
2125 See the variable `diary-comment-start'.
2126
2127 *** Appointments can specify their individual warning times.
2128 See the variable `appt-warning-time-regexp'.
2129
2130 *** The function specified by `appt-disp-window-function' may be passed
2131 lists of arguments if multiple appointments are due at similar times.
2132 If you are using a custom function for this, you should update it.
2133
2134 *** New function `diary-hebrew-birthday'.
2135
2136 *** Elements of `calendar-day-abbrev-array' and `calendar-month-abbrev-array'
2137 may no longer be nil, but must all be strings.
2138
2139 *** The obsolete (since Emacs 22.1) method of enabling the appt
2140 package by adding `appt-make-list' to `diary-hook' has been removed.
2141 Use `appt-activate' instead.
2142
2143 *** Some appt variables (obsolete since Emacs 22.1) have been removed:
2144 appt-issue-message (use the function appt-activate)
2145 appt-visible/appt-msg-window (use the variable appt-display-format)
2146
2147 *** Some diary function aliases (obsolete since Emacs 22.1) have been removed:
2148 view-diary-entries, list-diary-entries, show-all-diary-entries
2149
2150 ** CC Mode
2151
2152 *** New feature to "guess" the style in an existing buffer.
2153 The main entry point is M-x c-guess.
2154
2155 *** Java Mode now supports Java 5.0 (Tiger) and 6 (Mustang).
2156
2157 *** `c-beginning-of-defun' and `c-end-of-defun' now respect nested scopes.
2158 Thus C-M-a will, by default, go to the beginning of the immediate function,
2159 not the top level.
2160
2161 *** "Macros with semicolons" can be registered for correct indentation.
2162 Where such a macro ends a line (no semicolon) the next statement is no longer
2163 parsed as a statement continuation.
2164
2165 ** Comint and modes derived from it use the standard completion code.
2166
2167 ** Compilation mode
2168
2169 *** Compilation mode can be used without Font Lock mode.
2170 `compilation-parse-errors-function' is now obsolete.
2171
2172 *** New variable `compilation-filter-start', which is bound while
2173 `compilation-filter-hook' runs. It records the start position of the
2174 text inserted by `compilation-filter'.
2175
2176 *** `compilation-error-screen-columns' and `compilation-first-column'
2177 are obeyed in the editing buffer. So programming language modes can
2178 set them, whereas previously only the value in the *Compilation*
2179 buffer was used.
2180
2181 ** Customize
2182
2183 *** Customize buffers now contain a search field.
2184 The search is performed using `customize-apropos'.
2185 To turn off the search field, set `custom-search-field' to nil.
2186
2187 *** Options in customize group buffers start out hidden if not customized.
2188 Use the arrow to the left of the option name to toggle visibility.
2189
2190 *** custom-buffer-sort-alphabetically now defaults to t.
2191
2192 *** The color widget now has a "Choose" button, which allows you to
2193 choose a color via `list-colors-display'.
2194
2195 ** D-Bus
2196
2197 *** It is now possible to access buses other than the default system
2198 or session bus.
2199
2200 *** The `dbus-register-method' and `dbus-register-property' functions
2201 optionally do not register names.
2202
2203 *** The new function `dbus-register-service' registers a known service
2204 name on a D-Bus without also registering a property or a method.
2205
2206 ** Dired-x
2207
2208 *** C-x C-j (`dired-jump') and C-x 4 C-j (`dired-jump-other-window'),
2209 if called with a prefix argument, read a file name from the minibuffer
2210 instead of using the current buffer.
2211
2212 *** The "dired local variables" feature of Dired-x is obsolete.
2213 The standard directory local variables feature replaces it.
2214
2215 ** ERC changes
2216
2217 *** New options `erc-autojoin-timing' and `erc-autojoin-delay',
2218 controlling attempts to autojoin a channel.
2219
2220 *** New variable `erc-coding-system-precedence': If we use `undecided'
2221 as the server coding system, this variable will then be consulted.
2222 The default is to decode strings that can be decoded as utf-8 as
2223 utf-8, and do the normal `undecided' decoding for the rest.
2224
2225 ** Eshell changes
2226
2227 *** The default value of `eshell-directory-name' has changed
2228 to be an "eshell" directory in `user-emacs-directory'.
2229 The old "~/.eshell/" directory is still used if it exists, though.
2230
2231 ** gdb-mi
2232
2233 *** The M-x gdb command now uses the GDB Machine Interface protocol.
2234 It now supports multithread non-stop debugging and simultaneous
2235 debugging of several threads.
2236
2237 ** Image mode
2238
2239 *** RET (`image-toggle-animation') toggles animation, if applicable.
2240 Animation plays once, unless the option `image-animate-loop' is non-nil.
2241
2242 ** Info
2243
2244 *** New command M-x info-display-manual displays a named Info manual.
2245 If that manual is already visited in some Info buffer, it displays
2246 that buffer. (This is handy if you have many manuals in many *info*
2247 buffers, and don't remember the name of the buffer visiting the manual
2248 you want to consult.) Otherwise, it loads and displays the manual.
2249
2250 *** `e' is now bound to `end-of-buffer' rather than to `Info-edit'.
2251 This is for compatibility with the stand-alone Info reader program,
2252 and also because `Info-edit' is a rarely used command that is disabled
2253 by default.
2254
2255 ** Mail mode changes (not Message mode)
2256
2257 *** New command M-x mail-add-attachment for adding MIME attachments
2258
2259 *** The command M-x mail-attach-file was renamed to M-x mail-insert-file.
2260 (Its name is misleading, since it has nothing to do with MIME
2261 attachments.) The old name is now an obsolete alias to the new name.
2262
2263 ** MH-E has been updated to MH-E version 8.3.1.
2264 See MH-E-NEWS for details.
2265
2266 ** Modula-2 mode provides auto-indentation.
2267
2268 ** mpc.el: Can use pseudo tags of the form tag1|tag2 as a union of two tags.
2269
2270 ** nXML mode no longer binds C-RET to `nxml-complete'.
2271 Completion is now performed via `completion-at-point', bound to C-M-i
2272 or M-TAB. If `nxml-bind-meta-tab-to-complete-flag' is non-nil (the
2273 default), this performs tag completion.
2274
2275 ** Org mode has been updated to version 7.8.09.
2276 See ORG-NEWS for details.
2277
2278 ** Prolog mode has been completely revamped, with lots of additional
2279 functionality such as more intelligent indentation, electricity,
2280 support for more variants, including Mercury, and a lot more.
2281
2282 ** Rmail
2283
2284 *** The command `rmail-epa-decrypt' decrypts OpenPGP data
2285 in the Rmail incoming message.
2286
2287 *** The variable `rmail-message-filter' no longer has any effect.
2288 This change was made in Emacs 23.1 but was not advertised at the time.
2289 Try using `rmail-show-message-hook' instead.
2290
2291 ** Shell mode
2292
2293 *** M-x shell prompts for the shell path name if the default directory
2294 is a remote file name and neither the environment variable $ESHELL nor
2295 the variable `explicit-shell-file-name' is set.
2296
2297 *** TAB is now bound to the standard `completion-at-point' command,
2298 which now implements the pcomplete rules for shell command completion.
2299
2300 ** SMTPmail
2301
2302 *** SMTPmail now uses encrypted connections (via STARTTLS) by default
2303 if the mail server supports them. This uses either built-in GnuTLS
2304 support, or the starttls.el library. Customize `smtpmail-stream-type'
2305 to change this.
2306
2307 *** The variable `smtpmail-auth-credentials' has been removed.
2308 By default, the information is now stored in the file ~/.authinfo.
2309 This was the default value of smtpmail-auth-credentials. If you had
2310 customized smtpmail-auth-credentials to a list of user names and
2311 passwords, those settings are not used. During your first connection
2312 to the smtp server, Emacs will prompt for the user name and password,
2313 and offer to save them to ~/.authinfo. Or you can manually copy the
2314 credentials to ~/.authinfo. For example, if you had
2315
2316 (setq smtpmail-auth-credentials
2317 '(("mail.example.org" 25 "jim" "s!cret")))
2318
2319 then the equivalent line in ~/.authinfo would be
2320
2321 machine mail.example.org port 25 login jim password s!cret
2322
2323 See the auth-source manual for more information, e.g. on encrypting
2324 the credentials file.
2325
2326 *** The variable `smtpmail-starttls-credentials' has been removed.
2327 If you had that set, you need to put
2328
2329 machine smtp.whatever.foo port 25 key "~/.my_smtp_tls.key" cert "~/.my_smtp_tls.cert"
2330
2331 in your ~/.authinfo file instead.
2332
2333 *** SMTPmail defaults to using the address in the From: header as the
2334 SMTP MAIL FROM envelope. To override this, set `mail-envelope-from'
2335 to the address you wish to use instead.
2336
2337 ** SQL mode
2338
2339 *** New options `sql-port', `sql-connection-alist', `sql-send-terminator',
2340 and `sql-oracle-scan-on'.
2341
2342 *** New options controlling prompting for login parameters.
2343 Each supported product has a custom variable `sql-*-login-params',
2344 which is a list of the parameters to be prompted for before a
2345 connection is established.
2346
2347 *** The command `sql-product-interactive' now takes a prefix argument,
2348 which causes it to prompt for an SQL product.
2349
2350 *** Product-specific SQL interactive commands now take prefix arguments.
2351 These commands (`sql-sqlite', `sql-postgres', `sql-mysql', etc.),
2352 given a prefix argument, prompt for a name for the SQL interactive
2353 buffer. This reduces the need for calling `sql-rename-buffer'.
2354
2355 *** SQL interactive modes suppress command continuation prompts, and
2356 replace tabs with spaces. The first change impacts multiple line SQL
2357 statements entered with C-j between each line, statements yanked into
2358 the buffer and statements sent with `sql-send-*' functions. The
2359 second prevents the MySQL and Postgres interpreters from listing
2360 object name completions when sent text via `sql-send-*' functions.
2361
2362 *** New command `sql-connect' starts a predefined SQLi session,
2363 using the login parameters from `sql-connection-alist'.
2364
2365 *** New "Save Connection" menu item in SQLi buffers.
2366 This gathers the login params specified for the SQLi session, if it
2367 was not started by a connection, and saves them as a new connection.
2368
2369 *** New commands for listing database objects and details:
2370 sql-list-all and sql-list-table.
2371
2372 *** An API for manipulating SQL product definitions has been added.
2373
2374 ** TeX modes
2375
2376 *** latex-electric-env-pair-mode keeps \begin..\end matched on the fly.
2377
2378 ** Tramp
2379
2380 *** New inline access method "ksu" (kerberized su).
2381
2382 *** The following access methods are discontinued: "ssh1_old",
2383 "ssh2_old", "scp1_old", "scp2_old", "imap", "imaps" and "fish".
2384
2385 *** The user option `remote-file-name-inhibit-cache' controls whether
2386 remote file attributes are cached for better performance.
2387
2388 *** The option `ange-ftp-binary-file-name-regexp' has changed its
2389 default value to "".
2390
2391 *** Handlers for `file-selinux-context' and `set-file-selinux-context'
2392 for remote machines which support SELinux.
2393
2394 ** New function `url-queue-retrieve', which behaves like url-retrieve,
2395 but with limits (`url-queue-parallel-processes', `url-queue-timeout') on
2396 the degree of parallelism.
2397
2398 ** VC and related modes
2399
2400 *** Support for pulling on distributed version control systems.
2401 The command C-x v + (`vc-pull') runs a "pull" operation, if it is
2402 supported (currently with Bzr, Git, and Mercurial), to update the
2403 current branch and working tree. A prefix argument means to prompt
2404 the user for specifics, e.g. a pull location.
2405
2406 *** `vc-update' is now an alias for `vc-pull'.
2407
2408 *** Support for merging on distributed version control systems.
2409 The command C-x v m (`vc-merge') now runs a "merge" operation, if it
2410 is supported (currently with Bzr, Git, and Mercurial), to merge
2411 changes from another branch into the current one. It prompts for
2412 specifics, e.g. a merge source.
2413
2414 *** New option `vc-revert-show-diff' controls whether `vc-revert'
2415 shows a diff while querying the user. It defaults to t.
2416
2417 *** Log entries in some Log View buffers can be toggled to display a
2418 longer description by typing RET (log-view-toggle-entry-display).
2419 This is currently supported for Bzr, Git, and Mercurial (to support
2420 another backend, define a `log-view-expanded-log-entry-function').
2421 In the Log View buffers made by C-x v L (`vc-print-root-log'), you can
2422 use this to display the full log entry for the revision at point.
2423
2424 *** New command `vc-ediff' allows visual comparison of two revisions
2425 of a file similar to `vc-diff', but using ediff backend.
2426
2427 *** The option `vc-initial-comment' was removed in Emacs 23.2, but
2428 this was not advertised at the time.
2429
2430 *** `vc-toggle-read-only' is an obsolete alias for `toggle-read-only'.
2431 Since Emacs 23, it has done the same thing as `toggle-read-only', but
2432 this was not advertised at the time.
2433
2434 ** Obsolete modes
2435
2436 *** abbrevlist.el
2437
2438 *** erc-hecomplete.el (use erc-pcomplete.el instead)
2439
2440 *** partial-completion-mode (complete.el) is obsolete.
2441 You can get a comparable behavior with:
2442 (setq completion-styles '(partial-completion initials))
2443 (setq completion-pcm-complete-word-inserts-delimiters t)
2444
2445 *** pc-mode.el is obsolete (CUA mode is much more comprehensive).
2446
2447 *** pgg is obsolete (use EasyPG instead).
2448
2449 *** sregex.el is obsolete, since rx.el is a strict superset.
2450
2451 *** s-region.el and pc-select.el are obsolete.
2452 They are superseded by shift-select-mode, enabled by default since 23.1.
2453
2454 *** vc-mcvs.el is obsolete (for lack of a maintainer).
2455
2456 ** Miscellaneous
2457
2458 *** The Landmark game is now invoked with `landmark', not `lm'.
2459 Its functions and variables have been similarly renamed.
2460
2461 *** In `ido-file-completion-map', C-v is no longer bound to `ido-toggle-vc'.
2462 (This interfered with cua-mode.)
2463
2464 *** f90.el has some support for Fortran 2008 syntax.
2465
2466 *** `copyright-fix-years' can optionally convert consecutive years to ranges.
2467
2468 *** New command `nato-region' converts text to NATO phonetic alphabet.
2469
2470 \f
2471 * New Modes and Packages in Emacs 24.1
2472
2473 ** Occur Edit mode applies edits made in *Occur* buffers to the
2474 original buffers. It is bound to "e" in Occur mode.
2475
2476 ** New global minor mode electric-pair-mode.
2477 When enabled, typing an open parenthesis automatically inserts the
2478 matching closing one.
2479
2480 ** New global minor mode electric-indent-mode.
2481 When enabled, typing certain characters triggers reindentation.
2482 Major modes wishing to use this can set electric-indent-chars or
2483 electric-indent-functions.
2484
2485 ** New global minor mode electric-layout-mode.
2486 When enabled, typing certain characters automatically inserts newlines.
2487 Major modes wishing to use this can set electric-layout-rules.
2488
2489 ** tabulated-list.el provides a generic major mode for tabulated data,
2490 from which other modes can be derived.
2491
2492 ** pcase.el provides the ML-style pattern matching macro `pcase'.
2493
2494 ** secrets.el is an implementation of the Secret Service API, an
2495 interface to password managers like GNOME Keyring or KDE Wallet. The
2496 Secret Service API requires D-Bus for communication. The command
2497 `secrets-show-secrets' offers a buffer with a visualization of the
2498 secrets.
2499
2500 ** notifications.el provides an implementation of the Desktop
2501 Notifications API. It requires D-Bus for communication.
2502
2503 ** soap-client.el supports access to SOAP web services from Emacs.
2504 soap-inspect.el is an interactive inspector for SOAP WSDL structures.
2505
2506 ** New generic mode, xmodmap-generic-mode, for xmodmap files.
2507
2508 ** New emacs-lock.el package.
2509 The previous version has been moved to obsolete/old-emacs-lock.el.
2510 Now, there is a proper minor mode `emacs-lock-mode'. Protection
2511 against exiting Emacs and killing the buffer can be set separately.
2512 The mechanism for automatically turning off protection for buffers
2513 with dead inferior processes has been generalized.
2514
2515 \f
2516 * Incompatible Lisp Changes in Emacs 24.1
2517
2518 ** Passing a nil argument to a minor mode function call now ENABLES
2519 the minor mode unconditionally. This is so that you can write e.g.
2520
2521 (add-hook 'text-mode-hook 'foo-mode)
2522
2523 to enable foo-mode in Text mode buffers, removing the need for
2524 `turn-on-foo-mode' style functions. This affects all mode commands
2525 defined by `define-minor-mode'. If called interactively, the mode
2526 command still toggles the minor mode.
2527
2528 ** The return value of `backup-buffer' has changed.
2529 It is now a list of three elements, where the second element is a list
2530 describing the original file's SELinux context. If Emacs or the
2531 system lacks SELinux support, the context list is (nil nil nil nil).
2532 See "Basic SELinux support" above, under "Changes in Emacs 24.1".
2533
2534 ** `char-direction-table' and the `char-direction' function were deleted.
2535 They were buggy and inferior to the new support of bidirectional
2536 editing introduced in Emacs 24. If you need the bidirectional
2537 properties of a character, use `get-char-code-property' with the last
2538 argument `bidi-class'.
2539
2540 ** `copy-directory' now copies the source directory as a subdirectory
2541 of the target directory, if the latter is an existing directory. The
2542 new optional arg COPY-CONTENTS, if non-nil, makes the function copy
2543 the contents directly into a pre-existing target directory.
2544
2545 ** For mouse click input events in the text area, the Y pixel
2546 coordinate in the POSITION list now counts from the top of the text
2547 area, excluding any header line. Previously, it counted from the top
2548 of the header line.
2549
2550 ** Support for "old-style" backquotes, obsolete for 10+ years, has
2551 been further reduced. Now a backquote not followed by a space is
2552 always treated as a "new-style" backquote. Please remove all
2553 "old-style" backquotes from your code. If your code uses backquotes
2554 as documented in the Elisp manual, and compiles without warning, then
2555 you have nothing to do in this regard. Code not following the
2556 appropriate conventions may fail to compile.
2557
2558 The most common cause of trouble seems to be an old-style backquote
2559 followed by a newline. Another cause of trouble is vector notation
2560 for key sequence notation: instead of [(control ,)] and [(control ')],
2561 you should write [(control ?,)] and [(control ?')], which will work in
2562 older Emacsen too.
2563
2564 ** The macro `eval-at-startup' was removed in Emacs 23.2, but this
2565 was not advertised at the time. The function `custom-initialize-delay'
2566 replaced all known uses.
2567
2568 ** `view-buffer' now treats special mode-class in the same way that
2569 `view-file' has since Emacs 22 (i.e. it won't enable View mode if the
2570 major mode is special).
2571
2572 ** Menu and tool bar changes
2573
2574 *** During startup, Emacs no longer adds entries for `menu-bar-lines'
2575 and `tool-bar-lines' to `default-frame-alist' and `initial-frame-alist'.
2576 With these alist entries omitted, `make-frame' checks the value of the
2577 variable `menu-bar-mode'/`tool-bar-mode' to determine whether to create
2578 a menu-bar or tool-bar, respectively. If the alist entries are added,
2579 they override the value of `menu-bar-mode'/`tool-bar-mode'.
2580
2581 *** The menu bar bindings's caches are not used any more.
2582 Use (where-is-internal <def> nil t) instead.
2583
2584 ** Regions created by mouse dragging are now normal active regions,
2585 similar to those created by shift-selection (see Selection changes
2586 above). In previous Emacs versions, these regions were delineated by
2587 `mouse-drag-overlay'; that variable has been removed.
2588
2589 ** The fourth argument of `filter-buffer-substring' has been removed.
2590 If you want to remove text properties from the final result, simply
2591 pass the result through substring-no-properties.
2592
2593 ** cl.el no longer provides `cl-19'.
2594
2595 ** The following obsolete functions and aliases have been removed
2596 (the appropriate new function is given in parentheses; "not needed"
2597 means you can just remove all calls to the function in question):
2598
2599 *** `comint-kill-output' (`comint-delete-output')
2600 *** `decompose-composite-char' (`char-to-string')
2601 *** `outline-visible' (`outline-invisible-p')
2602 *** `internal-find-face' (`facep')
2603 *** `internal-get-face' (`facep and check-face')
2604 *** `frame-update-faces' (not needed)
2605 *** `frame-update-face-colors' (`frame-set-background-mode')
2606 *** `x-frob-font-weight' and `x-frob-font-slant' (`make-face-*' functions)
2607 *** `x-make-font-bold and x-make-font-demibold (`make-face-bold')
2608 *** `x-make-font-italic' and `x-make-font-oblique' (`make-face-italic')
2609 *** `x-make-font-bold-italic' (`make-face-bold-italic')
2610 *** `x-make-font-unbold' (`make-face-unbold')
2611 *** `x-make-font-unitalic' (`make-face-unitalic')
2612 *** `mldrag-drag-mode-line' (`mouse-drag-mode-line')
2613 *** `mldrag-drag-vertical-line' (`mouse-drag-vertical-line')
2614 *** `iswitchb-default-keybindings' (`iswitchb-mode')
2615 *** `char-bytes' (== 1)
2616 *** `isearch-return-char' (`isearch-printing-char')
2617 *** `make-local-hook' (not needed)
2618 *** `set-screen-height' (`set-frame-height')
2619 *** `set-screen-width' (`set-frame-width')
2620
2621 ** The following obsolete variables and varaliases have been removed
2622 (the appropriate new variable is given in parentheses):
2623
2624 *** `checkdoc-minor-keymap' (`checkdoc-minor-mode-map')
2625 *** `vc-header-alist' (`vc-BACKEND-header')
2626 *** `directory-sep-char' (== ?/)
2627 *** `font-lock-defaults-alist' (`font-lock-defaults')
2628 *** `e' (`float-e').
2629
2630 ** The following obsolete files were removed:
2631 sc.el, x-menu.el, rnews.el, rnewspost.el
2632
2633 ** The format of the finder-inf.el file has changed, since the Finder
2634 mechanism is now based on the package system. The variable
2635 `finder-package-info' is replaced by `package--builtins' and
2636 `finder-keywords-hash'.
2637
2638 ** When generating autoloads, `update-directory-autoloads' no longer
2639 assumes every inspected file is in your `load-path'. It instead
2640 generates relative names according to the current `load-path'.
2641
2642 \f
2643 * Lisp Changes in Emacs 24.1
2644
2645 ** Code can now use lexical scoping by default instead of dynamic scoping.
2646 The `lexical-binding' variable enables lexical scoping for local
2647 variables. It is typically set via a file-local variable in the first
2648 line of the file, in which case it applies to all the code in that
2649 file.
2650
2651 *** `eval' takes a new optional argument `lexical' to choose the new lexical
2652 binding instead of the old dynamic binding mode.
2653
2654 *** Lexically scoped interpreted functions are represented with a new form
2655 of function value which looks like (closure ENV ARGS &rest BODY).
2656
2657 *** New macro `letrec' to define recursive local functions.
2658
2659 *** `defvar' and `defconst' now mark the variable as special (dynamic).
2660 So do `defcustom' and other forms that call `defvar' as a subroutine.
2661
2662 *** New function `special-variable-p' to check whether a variable is
2663 declared as dynamically bound.
2664
2665 *** The form ((lambda ...) ...) is deprecated.
2666
2667 ** An Emacs Lisp testing tool is now included.
2668 Emacs Lisp developers can use this tool to write automated tests for
2669 their code. See the ERT info manual for details.
2670
2671 ** Changes for bidirectional display and editing
2672
2673 *** New function `current-bidi-paragraph-direction'.
2674 This returns the base direction of the paragraph at point.
2675
2676 *** New function `bidi-string-mark-left-to-right'.
2677 Given a string containing characters from right-to-left scripts, this
2678 function returns another string which can be safely inserted into a
2679 buffer, such that any following text will be always displayed to the
2680 right of that string. (This works by appending an invisible Unicode
2681 "LEFT-TO-RIGHT MARK" character if the argument string might need it.)
2682
2683 This is useful when the buffer has overall left-to-right paragraph
2684 direction and you need to insert a string whose contents are not known
2685 in advance, without disrupting the layout of the line.
2686
2687 ** Window changes
2688
2689 *** Window tree functions are accessible in Elisp.
2690 Functions are provided to return the parent, siblings or child windows
2691 of any window including internal windows (windows not associated with a
2692 buffer) in the window tree.
2693
2694 **** New function `window-valid-p' gives non-nil for live and internal
2695 windows.
2696
2697 **** Window manipulation can deal with internal windows.
2698 Many window handling functions like `split-window', `delete-window', or
2699 `delete-other-windows' as well as the window resizing functions can now
2700 act on any window including internal ones.
2701
2702 *** window-total-height/-width vs window-body-height/-width.
2703 The function `window-height' has been renamed to `window-total-height'
2704 and `window-width' has been renamed to `window-body-width'. The old
2705 names are provided as aliases. Two new functions `window-total-width'
2706 and `window-body-height' are provided.
2707
2708 *** Window parameters specific to window handling functions.
2709 For each window you can specify a parameter to override the default
2710 behavior of a number of functions like `split-window', `delete-window'
2711 and `delete-other-windows'. The variable `ignore-window-parameters'
2712 allows to ignore processing such parameters.
2713
2714 *** New semantics of third argument of `split-window'.
2715 The third argument of `split-window' has been renamed to SIDE and can be
2716 set to any of the values 'below, 'right, 'above, or 'left to make the
2717 new window appear on the corresponding side of the window that shall be
2718 split. Any other value of SIDE will cause `split-window' to split the
2719 window into two side-by-side windows as before.
2720
2721 *** Window resizing functions.
2722 A new standard function for resizing windows called `window-resize' has
2723 been introduced. This and all other functions for resizing windows no
2724 longer delete any windows when they become too small.
2725
2726 *** Deleting the selected window now selects the most recently selected
2727 live window on that frame instead.
2728
2729 *** `adjust-window-trailing-edge' adjustments.
2730 `adjust-window-trailing-edge' can now deal with fixed-size windows and
2731 is able to resize other windows if a window adjacent to the trailing
2732 edge cannot be shrunk any more. This makes its behavior more similar to
2733 that of Emacs 21 without compromising, however, its inability to delete
2734 windows which was introduced in Emacs 22.
2735
2736 *** Window-local buffer lists.
2737 Windows now have local buffer lists. This means that removing a buffer
2738 from display in a window will preferably show the buffer previously
2739 shown in that window with its previous window-start and window-point
2740 positions. This also means that the same buffer may be automatically
2741 shown twice even if it already appears in another window.
2742
2743 *** `switch-to-buffer' has a new optional argument FORCE-SAME-WINDOW,
2744 which if non-nil requires the buffer to be displayed in the currently
2745 selected window, signaling an error otherwise. If nil, another window
2746 can be used, e.g. if the selected one is strongly dedicated.
2747
2748 *** `split-window-vertically' and `split-window-horizontally' renamed
2749 to `split-window-below' and `split-window-right' respectively.
2750 The old names are kept as aliases.
2751
2752 *** Display actions
2753
2754 **** The second arg to `display-buffer' and `pop-to-buffer' is now
2755 named ACTION, and takes a display action of the same form as
2756 `display-buffer-base-action' (see Changes, above). A non-nil,
2757 non-list value is treated specially, as the old meaning.
2758
2759 **** New variable `display-buffer-overriding-action'.
2760
2761 **** The procedure of `display-buffer' etc. to choose a window is
2762 determined by combining `display-buffer-overriding-action',
2763 `display-buffer-alist', the ACTION arg, `display-buffer-base-action',
2764 and `display-buffer-fallback-action'. The second and fourth of these
2765 are user-customizable variables.
2766
2767 See the docstring of `display-buffer' for details.
2768
2769 *** New functions `window-state-get' and `window-state-put'.
2770 These functions allow to save and restore the state of an arbitrary
2771 frame or window as an Elisp object.
2772
2773 ** Completion
2774
2775 *** New variable `completion-extra-properties' used to specify extra
2776 properties of the current completion:
2777 - :annotate-function, same as the old completion-annotate-function.
2778 - :exit-function, function to call after completion took place.
2779
2780 *** Functions on `completion-at-point-functions' can return any of the
2781 properties valid for `completion-extra-properties'.
2782
2783 *** `completion-annotate-function' is obsolete.
2784
2785 *** New `metadata' method for completion tables. The metadata thus returned
2786 can specify various details of the data returned by `all-completions':
2787 - `category' is the kind of objects returned (e.g., `buffer', `file', ...),
2788 used to select a style in completion-category-overrides.
2789 - `annotation-function' to add annotations in *Completions*.
2790 - `display-sort-function' to specify how to sort entries in *Completions*.
2791 - `cycle-sort-function' to specify how to sort entries when cycling.
2792
2793 *** `minibuffer-local-filename-must-match-map' is not used any more.
2794 Instead, the bindings in `minibuffer-local-filename-completion-map'
2795 are combined with `minibuffer-local-must-match-map'.
2796
2797 *** New variable `completing-read-function' allows overriding the
2798 behavior of `completing-read'.
2799
2800 ** `glyphless-char-display' can now distinguish between graphical and
2801 text terminal display, via a char-table entry that is a cons cell.
2802
2803 ** `pre-command-hook'/`post-command-hook' are not reset to nil on error.
2804 Instead, the offending function is removed.
2805
2806 ** New hook types
2807
2808 *** New function `run-hook-wrapped' for running an abnormal hook by
2809 passing the hook functions as arguments to a "wrapping" function.
2810 Like `run-hook-with-args-until-success', it stops at the first
2811 non-nil return value.
2812
2813 *** New macro `with-wrapper-hook' for running an abnormal hook as a
2814 set of "wrapping" filters, similar to around advice.
2815 (A version of this macro was actually added in Emacs 23.2 but was not
2816 advertised at the time.)
2817
2818 ** Debugger changes
2819
2820 *** New macro `condition-case-unless-debug' (this was actually added in
2821 Emacs 23.1 as condition-case-no-debug, but not advertised)
2822
2823 *** The macro `with-demoted-errors' was added in Emacs 23.1, but not advertised.
2824
2825 *** Variable `stack-trace-on-error' removed.
2826
2827 *** The debugger can now "continue" from an error, which means it will
2828 jump to the error handler as if the debugger had not been invoked
2829 instead of jumping all the way to the top-level.
2830
2831 *** Set `debug-on-event' to enter the debugger on events like SIGUSR1.
2832 This can be useful when `inhibit-quit' is set.
2833
2834 ** The new function `server-eval-at' allows evaluation of Lisp forms on
2835 named Emacs server instances.
2836
2837 ** `call-process' and `call-process-region' allow a `(:file "file")' spec
2838 to redirect STDOUT to a file.
2839
2840 ** The function `format-time-string' now supports the %N directive,
2841 for higher-resolution time stamps.
2842
2843 ** New input reading functions
2844
2845 *** New function `read-char-choice' reads a restricted set of
2846 characters, discarding any inputs not inside the set.
2847
2848 *** The command `read-color' now requires a match for a color name
2849 or RGB triplet, instead of signaling an error if the user provides
2850 invalid input.
2851
2852 **** `facemenu-read-color' is now an alias for `read-color'.
2853
2854 ** `image-library-alist' is renamed to `dynamic-library-alist'.
2855 The variable is now used to load all kind of supported dynamic libraries,
2856 not just image libraries. The previous name is still available as an
2857 obsolete alias.
2858
2859 ** Syntax parsing changes
2860
2861 *** New variable `syntax-propertize-function'.
2862 This replaces `font-lock-syntactic-keywords' which is now obsolete.
2863 This allows syntax-table properties to be set independently from font-lock:
2864 just call syntax-propertize to make sure the text is propertized.
2865 Together with this new variable come a new hook
2866 syntax-propertize-extend-region-functions, as well as two helper functions:
2867 syntax-propertize-via-font-lock to reuse old font-lock-syntactic-keywords
2868 as-is; and syntax-propertize-rules which provides a new way to specify
2869 syntactic rules.
2870
2871 *** Syntax tables support a new "comment style c" additionally to style b.
2872
2873 ** New hook `post-self-insert-hook', run after `self-insert-command'.
2874
2875 ** frame-local variables cannot be let-bound any more.
2876
2877 ** Major and minor mode changes
2878
2879 *** `set-auto-mode' now respects mode: local variables at the end of files,
2880 as well as those in the -*- line.
2881
2882 *** `prog-mode' is a new major mode from which programming modes
2883 should be derived.
2884
2885 **** `prog-mode-hook' can be used to enable features for programming
2886 modes, e.g. (add-hook 'prog-mode-hook 'flyspell-prog-mode) to enable
2887 on-the-fly spell checking for comments and strings.
2888
2889 **** New minor modes `prettify-symbols-mode' and
2890 `global-prettify-symbols-mode' let the user enable symbol
2891 prettification (replacing a string like "lambda" with the Greek lambda
2892 character).
2893
2894 *** New hook `change-major-mode-after-body-hook', run by
2895 `run-mode-hooks' just before any other mode hooks.
2896
2897 *** Enabled globalized minor modes can be disabled in specific major modes.
2898 If the global mode is global-FOO-mode, then run (FOO-mode -1) in the
2899 major mode's hook, where FOO-mode toggles the mode on a per-buffer basis.
2900
2901 *** `define-minor-mode' accepts new keywords :variable, :after-hook.
2902
2903 ** File-handling changes
2904
2905 *** `delete-file' and `delete-directory' now accept optional arg TRASH.
2906 Trashing is performed if TRASH and `delete-by-moving-to-trash' are
2907 both non-nil. Interactively, TRASH defaults to t, unless a prefix
2908 argument is supplied (see Trash changes, above).
2909
2910 *** New file predicates: `file-equal-p', `file-in-directory-p'.
2911
2912 ** Tool-bars can display separators.
2913 Tool-bar separators are handled like menu separators in menu-bar maps,
2914 i.e. via menu entries of the form `(menu-item "--")'.
2915
2916 ** Image API
2917
2918 *** Animated images support (currently animated gifs only).
2919
2920 **** `image-animated-p' returns non-nil if an image can be animated.
2921
2922 **** `image-animate' animates a supplied image spec.
2923
2924 **** `image-animate-timer' returns the timer object for an image that
2925 is being animated.
2926
2927 *** `image-extension-data' has been renamed to `image-metadata'.
2928 The old name is an obsolete alias to the new one.
2929
2930 *** Image mode can view any image type that ImageMagick supports.
2931 This requires Emacs to be built with ImageMagick support.
2932
2933 **** New function `imagemagick-types', defined if ImageMagick support
2934 is enabled, returns a list of image file extensions that your
2935 ImageMagick installation supports.
2936
2937 **** New function `imagemagick-register-types' enables ImageMagick
2938 image types in Image mode and in `create-image' and other helper
2939 functions.
2940
2941 **** New option `imagemagick-types-inhibit' excludes certain
2942 ImageMagick image types from `imagemagick-register-types'.
2943
2944 **** With ImageMagick support, there are extra Image mode commands to
2945 resize and rotate images: `image-transform-fit-to-height',
2946 `image-transform-fit-to-width', `image-transform-set-rotation', and
2947 `image-transform-set-scale'.
2948
2949 ** `compose-mail' now accepts an optional 8th arg, RETURN-ACTION, and
2950 passes it to the mail user agent function. This argument specifies an
2951 action for returning to the caller after finishing with the mail. For
2952 example, this is used by Rmail to optionally delete a mail window.
2953
2954 ** XML and HTML parsing
2955 If Emacs is compiled with libxml2 support, there are two new
2956 functions: `libxml-parse-html-region' (which parses "real world" HTML)
2957 and `libxml-parse-xml-region' (which parses XML). Both return an
2958 Emacs Lisp parse tree.
2959
2960 ** Networking and encryption changes
2961
2962 *** `open-network-stream' can now be used to open an encrypted stream.
2963 It now accepts an optional `:type' parameter for initiating a TLS
2964 connection, directly or via STARTTLS. To do STARTTLS, additional
2965 parameters (`:end-of-command', `:success', `:capabilities-command')
2966 must also be supplied.
2967
2968 *** New library gnutls.el.
2969 The new function `gnutls-available-p' returns non-nil if Emacs is
2970 built with GnuTLS support. The main entry points are
2971 `open-gnutls-stream' and `gnutls-negotiate'. It's easiest to use
2972 these functions through `open-network-stream', because that can
2973 upgrade connections through STARTTLS opportunistically or use plain
2974 SSL, depending on your needs. For debugging, set `gnutls-log-level'
2975 greater than 0.
2976
2977 *** New primitive `secure-hash' that supports many secure hash algorithms:
2978 md5, sha1, sha2, sha224, sha256, sha384, and sha512. The lisp library
2979 sha1.el has been removed. The `sha1' feature is provided by default.
2980
2981 ** Isearch
2982
2983 *** New hook `isearch-update-post-hook' that runs in `isearch-update'.
2984
2985 ** Progress reporters can now "spin".
2986 The MIN-VALUE and MAX-VALUE arguments of `make-progress-reporter' can
2987 now be nil, or omitted. This makes a "non-numeric" reporter. Each
2988 time you call `progress-reporter-update' on that progress reporter,
2989 with a nil or omitted VALUE argument, the reporter message is
2990 displayed with a "spinning bar".
2991
2992 ** New variable `revert-buffer-in-progress-p' is true while a buffer is
2993 being reverted, even if the buffer has a local `revert-buffer-function'.
2994
2995 ** New variables `delayed-warnings-list' and `delayed-warnings-hook'.
2996 If delayed-warnings-list is non-nil, the command loop calls
2997 `delayed-warnings-hook' after `post-command-hook'. At present, this
2998 is only used by Emacs on some platforms to display warnings during
2999 startup, which might otherwise not be noticed. This uses the
3000 functions `display-delayed-warnings' and `collapse-delayed-warnings'.
3001
3002 ** rx.el has a new `group-n' construct for explicitly numbered groups.
3003
3004 ** New function `make-composed-keymap' that constructs a new keymap
3005 from multiple input maps. You can use this to make a keymap that
3006 inherits from multiple maps, eg:
3007 (set-keymap-parent newmap (make-composed-keymap othermap parent))
3008
3009 ** New function `string-prefix-p'.
3010 (This was actually added in Emacs 23.2 but was not advertised at the time.)
3011
3012 ** New reader macro ## that stands for the empty symbol.
3013 This means that the empty symbol can now be read back. Also, #: by itself
3014 (when not immediately followed by a possible symbol character) stands for
3015 an empty uninterned symbol.
3016
3017 ** New math functions `isnan', `copysign', `frexp', `ldexp'.
3018
3019 ** The following functions and variables are obsolete:
3020
3021 *** `tooltip-use-echo-area' is obsolete.
3022 Rather than setting this to t, disable Tooltip mode instead.
3023
3024 *** buffer-substring-filters is obsolete.
3025 Use `filter-buffer-substring-functions' instead.
3026
3027 *** `byte-compile-disable-print-circle' is obsolete.
3028
3029 *** `deferred-action-list' and `deferred-action-function' are obsolete.
3030 Use `post-command-hook' instead.
3031
3032 *** `font-lock-maximum-size' is obsolete.
3033
3034 \f
3035 * Changes in Emacs 24.1 on Non-Free Operating Systems
3036
3037 ** On MS Windows, Emacs warns when using the obsolete init file _emacs,
3038 and also when HOME is set to C:\ by default.
3039
3040 ** New configure.bat options
3041
3042 *** --enable-checking builds Emacs with extra runtime checks.
3043
3044 *** --distfiles specifies files to be included in binary distribution.
3045
3046 *** --without-gnutls disables automatic GnuTLS detection.
3047
3048 *** --lib for general library linkage, works with the USER_LIBS build variable.
3049
3050 ** New make target `dist' to create binary distribution for MS Windows.
3051
3052 ** The Lisp function `w32-default-color-map' is now obsolete.
3053 (It is only used internally in the Emacs C code.)
3054
3055 ** Customize ns-auto-hide-menu-bar to have the menu-bar hidden, but
3056 reappear on mouse-over. (Requires OS X 10.6 or later.)
3057
3058 ** On Mac OS X, dragging a file into Emacs visits the file, like on
3059 other platforms, rather than inserting its contents into the buffer.
3060
3061 \f
3062 ----------------------------------------------------------------------
3063 This file is part of GNU Emacs.
3064
3065 GNU Emacs is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
3066 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
3067 the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
3068 (at your option) any later version.
3069
3070 GNU Emacs is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
3071 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
3072 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
3073 GNU General Public License for more details.
3074
3075 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
3076 along with GNU Emacs. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
3077
3078 \f
3079 Local variables:
3080 mode: outline
3081 paragraph-separate: "[ \f]*$"
3082 end: