Constify functions taking char *
[bpt/emacs.git] / src / emacs.c
1 /* Fully extensible Emacs, running on Unix, intended for GNU.
2 Copyright (C) 1985, 1986, 1987, 1993, 1994, 1995, 1997, 1998, 1999,
3 2001, 2002, 2003, 2004, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2008, 2009,
4 2010 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
5
6 This file is part of GNU Emacs.
7
8 GNU Emacs is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
9 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
10 the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
11 (at your option) any later version.
12
13 GNU Emacs is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
14 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
15 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
16 GNU General Public License for more details.
17
18 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
19 along with GNU Emacs. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */
20
21
22 #include <config.h>
23 #include <signal.h>
24 #include <errno.h>
25 #include <stdio.h>
26
27 #include <sys/types.h>
28 #include <sys/file.h>
29 #include <setjmp.h>
30
31 #ifdef HAVE_UNISTD_H
32 #include <unistd.h>
33 #endif
34
35 #ifdef HAVE_SYS_IOCTL_H
36 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
37 #endif
38
39 #ifdef WINDOWSNT
40 #include <fcntl.h>
41 #include <windows.h> /* just for w32.h */
42 #include "w32.h"
43 #include "w32heap.h" /* for prototype of sbrk */
44 #endif
45
46 #ifdef NS_IMPL_GNUSTEP
47 /* At least under Debian, GSConfig is in a subdirectory. --Stef */
48 #include <GNUstepBase/GSConfig.h>
49 #endif
50
51 #include "lisp.h"
52 #include "commands.h"
53 #include "intervals.h"
54 #include "buffer.h"
55 #include "window.h"
56
57 #include "systty.h"
58 #include "blockinput.h"
59 #include "syssignal.h"
60 #include "process.h"
61 #include "frame.h"
62 #include "termhooks.h"
63 #include "keyboard.h"
64 #include "keymap.h"
65
66 #ifdef HAVE_SETLOCALE
67 #include <locale.h>
68 #endif
69
70 #ifdef HAVE_SETRLIMIT
71 #include <sys/time.h>
72 #include <sys/resource.h>
73 #endif
74
75 #ifdef HAVE_PERSONALITY_LINUX32
76 #include <sys/personality.h>
77 #endif
78
79 #ifndef O_RDWR
80 #define O_RDWR 2
81 #endif
82
83 #ifdef HAVE_SETPGID
84 #if !defined (USG)
85 #undef setpgrp
86 #define setpgrp setpgid
87 #endif
88 #endif
89
90 const char emacs_copyright[] = "Copyright (C) 2010 Free Software Foundation, Inc.";
91 const char emacs_version[] = "24.0.50";
92
93 #ifdef HAVE_INDEX
94 extern char *index (const char *, int);
95 #endif
96
97 /* Make these values available in GDB, which doesn't see macros. */
98
99 #ifdef USE_LSB_TAG
100 int gdb_use_lsb = 1;
101 #else
102 int gdb_use_lsb = 0;
103 #endif
104 #ifndef USE_LISP_UNION_TYPE
105 int gdb_use_union = 0;
106 #else
107 int gdb_use_union = 1;
108 #endif
109 EMACS_INT gdb_valbits = VALBITS;
110 EMACS_INT gdb_gctypebits = GCTYPEBITS;
111 #if defined (DATA_SEG_BITS) && ! defined (USE_LSB_TAG)
112 EMACS_INT gdb_data_seg_bits = DATA_SEG_BITS;
113 #else
114 EMACS_INT gdb_data_seg_bits = 0;
115 #endif
116 EMACS_INT PVEC_FLAG = PSEUDOVECTOR_FLAG;
117 EMACS_INT gdb_array_mark_flag = ARRAY_MARK_FLAG;
118 /* GDB might say "No enum type named pvec_type" if we don't have at
119 least one symbol with that type, and then xbacktrace could fail. */
120 enum pvec_type gdb_pvec_type = PVEC_TYPE_MASK;
121
122 /* Command line args from shell, as list of strings. */
123 Lisp_Object Vcommand_line_args;
124
125 /* The name under which Emacs was invoked, with any leading directory
126 names discarded. */
127 Lisp_Object Vinvocation_name;
128
129 /* The directory name from which Emacs was invoked. */
130 Lisp_Object Vinvocation_directory;
131
132 /* The directory name in which to find subdirs such as lisp and etc.
133 nil means get them only from PATH_LOADSEARCH. */
134 Lisp_Object Vinstallation_directory;
135
136 /* The values of `current-time' before and after Emacs initialization. */
137 Lisp_Object Vbefore_init_time, Vafter_init_time;
138
139 /* Hook run by `kill-emacs' before it does really anything. */
140 Lisp_Object Vkill_emacs_hook;
141
142 /* Empty lisp strings. To avoid having to build any others. */
143 Lisp_Object empty_unibyte_string, empty_multibyte_string;
144
145 /* Search path separator. */
146 Lisp_Object Vpath_separator;
147
148 /* Set nonzero after Emacs has started up the first time.
149 Prevents reinitialization of the Lisp world and keymaps
150 on subsequent starts. */
151 int initialized;
152
153 #ifdef DOUG_LEA_MALLOC
154 /* Preserves a pointer to the memory allocated that copies that
155 static data inside glibc's malloc. */
156 void *malloc_state_ptr;
157 /* From glibc, a routine that returns a copy of the malloc internal state. */
158 extern void *malloc_get_state (void);
159 /* From glibc, a routine that overwrites the malloc internal state. */
160 extern int malloc_set_state (void*);
161 /* Non-zero if the MALLOC_CHECK_ environment variable was set while
162 dumping. Used to work around a bug in glibc's malloc. */
163 int malloc_using_checking;
164 #endif
165
166 /* Variable whose value is symbol giving operating system type. */
167 Lisp_Object Vsystem_type;
168
169 /* Variable whose value is string giving configuration built for. */
170 Lisp_Object Vsystem_configuration;
171
172 /* Variable whose value is string giving configuration options,
173 for use when reporting bugs. */
174 Lisp_Object Vsystem_configuration_options;
175
176 Lisp_Object Qfile_name_handler_alist;
177
178 /* Current and previous system locales for messages and time. */
179 Lisp_Object Vsystem_messages_locale;
180 Lisp_Object Vprevious_system_messages_locale;
181 Lisp_Object Vsystem_time_locale;
182 Lisp_Object Vprevious_system_time_locale;
183
184 /* Copyright and version info. The version number may be updated by
185 Lisp code. */
186 Lisp_Object Vemacs_copyright, Vemacs_version;
187
188 /* If non-zero, emacs should not attempt to use a window-specific code,
189 but instead should use the virtual terminal under which it was started. */
190 int inhibit_window_system;
191
192 /* If nonzero, set Emacs to run at this priority. This is also used
193 in child_setup and sys_suspend to make sure subshells run at normal
194 priority; those functions have their own extern declaration. */
195 EMACS_INT emacs_priority;
196
197 /* If non-zero, a filter or a sentinel is running. Tested to save the match
198 data on the first attempt to change it inside asynchronous code. */
199 int running_asynch_code;
200
201 #if defined(HAVE_X_WINDOWS) || defined(HAVE_NS)
202 /* If non-zero, -d was specified, meaning we're using some window system. */
203 int display_arg;
204 #endif
205
206 /* An address near the bottom of the stack.
207 Tells GC how to save a copy of the stack. */
208 char *stack_bottom;
209
210 /* The address where the heap starts (from the first sbrk (0) call). */
211 static void *my_heap_start;
212
213 /* The gap between BSS end and heap start as far as we can tell. */
214 static unsigned long heap_bss_diff;
215
216 /* If the gap between BSS end and heap start is larger than this
217 output a warning in dump-emacs. */
218 #define MAX_HEAP_BSS_DIFF (1024*1024)
219
220
221 #ifdef HAVE_WINDOW_SYSTEM
222 extern Lisp_Object Vinitial_window_system;
223 #endif /* HAVE_WINDOW_SYSTEM */
224
225 extern Lisp_Object Vauto_save_list_file_name;
226
227 extern Lisp_Object Vinhibit_redisplay;
228
229 /* Nonzero means running Emacs without interactive terminal. */
230
231 int noninteractive;
232
233 /* Value of Lisp variable `noninteractive'.
234 Normally same as C variable `noninteractive'
235 but nothing terrible happens if user sets this one. */
236
237 int noninteractive1;
238
239 /* Nonzero means Emacs was run in --quick mode. */
240 int inhibit_x_resources;
241
242 /* Name for the server started by the daemon.*/
243 static char *daemon_name;
244
245 /* Pipe used to send exit notification to the daemon parent at
246 startup. */
247 int daemon_pipe[2];
248
249 /* Save argv and argc. */
250 char **initial_argv;
251 int initial_argc;
252
253 static void sort_args (int argc, char **argv);
254 void syms_of_emacs (void);
255
256 /* MSVC needs each string be shorter than 2048 bytes, so the usage
257 strings below are split to not overflow this limit. */
258 #define USAGE1 "\
259 Usage: %s [OPTION-OR-FILENAME]...\n\
260 \n\
261 Run Emacs, the extensible, customizable, self-documenting real-time\n\
262 display editor. The recommended way to start Emacs for normal editing\n\
263 is with no options at all.\n\
264 \n\
265 Run M-x info RET m emacs RET m emacs invocation RET inside Emacs to\n\
266 read the main documentation for these command-line arguments.\n\
267 \n\
268 Initialization options:\n\
269 \n\
270 --batch do not do interactive display; implies -q\n\
271 --chdir DIR change to directory DIR\n\
272 --daemon start a server in the background\n\
273 --debug-init enable Emacs Lisp debugger for init file\n\
274 --display, -d DISPLAY use X server DISPLAY\n\
275 --no-desktop do not load a saved desktop\n\
276 --no-init-file, -q load neither ~/.emacs nor default.el\n\
277 --no-shared-memory, -nl do not use shared memory\n\
278 --no-site-file do not load site-start.el\n\
279 --no-splash do not display a splash screen on startup\n\
280 --no-window-system, -nw do not communicate with X, ignoring $DISPLAY\n\
281 --quick, -Q equivalent to -q --no-site-file --no-splash\n\
282 --script FILE run FILE as an Emacs Lisp script\n\
283 --terminal, -t DEVICE use DEVICE for terminal I/O\n\
284 --user, -u USER load ~USER/.emacs instead of your own\n\
285 \n%s"
286
287 #define USAGE2 "\
288 Action options:\n\
289 \n\
290 FILE visit FILE using find-file\n\
291 +LINE go to line LINE in next FILE\n\
292 +LINE:COLUMN go to line LINE, column COLUMN, in next FILE\n\
293 --directory, -L DIR add DIR to variable load-path\n\
294 --eval EXPR evaluate Emacs Lisp expression EXPR\n\
295 --execute EXPR evaluate Emacs Lisp expression EXPR\n\
296 --file FILE visit FILE using find-file\n\
297 --find-file FILE visit FILE using find-file\n\
298 --funcall, -f FUNC call Emacs Lisp function FUNC with no arguments\n\
299 --insert FILE insert contents of FILE into current buffer\n\
300 --kill exit without asking for confirmation\n\
301 --load, -l FILE load Emacs Lisp FILE using the load function\n\
302 --visit FILE visit FILE using find-file\n\
303 \n"
304
305 #define USAGE3 "\
306 Display options:\n\
307 \n\
308 --background-color, -bg COLOR window background color\n\
309 --basic-display, -D disable many display features;\n\
310 used for debugging Emacs\n\
311 --border-color, -bd COLOR main border color\n\
312 --border-width, -bw WIDTH width of main border\n\
313 --color, --color=MODE override color mode for character terminals;\n\
314 MODE defaults to `auto', and can also\n\
315 be `never', `auto', `always',\n\
316 or a mode name like `ansi8'\n\
317 --cursor-color, -cr COLOR color of the Emacs cursor indicating point\n\
318 --font, -fn FONT default font; must be fixed-width\n\
319 --foreground-color, -fg COLOR window foreground color\n\
320 --fullheight, -fh make the first frame high as the screen\n\
321 --fullscreen, -fs make first frame fullscreen\n\
322 --fullwidth, -fw make the first frame wide as the screen\n\
323 --maximized, -mm make the first frame maximized\n\
324 --geometry, -g GEOMETRY window geometry\n\
325 --no-bitmap-icon, -nbi do not use picture of gnu for Emacs icon\n\
326 --iconic start Emacs in iconified state\n\
327 --internal-border, -ib WIDTH width between text and main border\n\
328 --line-spacing, -lsp PIXELS additional space to put between lines\n\
329 --mouse-color, -ms COLOR mouse cursor color in Emacs window\n\
330 --name NAME title for initial Emacs frame\n\
331 --no-blinking-cursor, -nbc disable blinking cursor\n\
332 --reverse-video, -r, -rv switch foreground and background\n\
333 --title, -T TITLE title for initial Emacs frame\n\
334 --vertical-scroll-bars, -vb enable vertical scroll bars\n\
335 --xrm XRESOURCES set additional X resources\n\
336 --parent-id XID set parent window\n\
337 --help display this help and exit\n\
338 --version output version information and exit\n\
339 \n"
340
341 #define USAGE4 "\
342 You can generally also specify long option names with a single -; for\n\
343 example, -batch as well as --batch. You can use any unambiguous\n\
344 abbreviation for a --option.\n\
345 \n\
346 Various environment variables and window system resources also affect\n\
347 Emacs' operation. See the main documentation.\n\
348 \n\
349 Report bugs to bug-gnu-emacs@gnu.org. First, please see the Bugs\n\
350 section of the Emacs manual or the file BUGS.\n"
351
352 \f
353 /* Signal code for the fatal signal that was received. */
354 int fatal_error_code;
355
356 /* Nonzero if handling a fatal error already. */
357 int fatal_error_in_progress;
358
359 /* If non-null, call this function from fatal_error_signal before
360 committing suicide. */
361
362 void (*fatal_error_signal_hook) (void);
363
364 #ifdef FORWARD_SIGNAL_TO_MAIN_THREAD
365 /* When compiled with GTK and running under Gnome,
366 multiple threads may be created. Keep track of our main
367 thread to make sure signals are delivered to it (see syssignal.h). */
368
369 pthread_t main_thread;
370 #endif
371
372
373 /* Handle bus errors, invalid instruction, etc. */
374 SIGTYPE
375 fatal_error_signal (int sig)
376 {
377 SIGNAL_THREAD_CHECK (sig);
378 fatal_error_code = sig;
379 signal (sig, SIG_DFL);
380
381 TOTALLY_UNBLOCK_INPUT;
382
383 /* If fatal error occurs in code below, avoid infinite recursion. */
384 if (! fatal_error_in_progress)
385 {
386 fatal_error_in_progress = 1;
387
388 if (sig == SIGTERM || sig == SIGHUP)
389 Fkill_emacs (make_number (sig));
390
391 shut_down_emacs (sig, 0, Qnil);
392 }
393
394 /* Signal the same code; this time it will really be fatal.
395 Remember that since we're in a signal handler, the signal we're
396 going to send is probably blocked, so we have to unblock it if we
397 want to really receive it. */
398 #ifndef MSDOS
399 sigunblock (sigmask (fatal_error_code));
400 #endif
401
402 if (fatal_error_signal_hook)
403 fatal_error_signal_hook ();
404
405 kill (getpid (), fatal_error_code);
406 }
407
408 #ifdef SIGDANGER
409
410 /* Handler for SIGDANGER. */
411 SIGTYPE
412 memory_warning_signal (sig)
413 int sig;
414 {
415 signal (sig, memory_warning_signal);
416 SIGNAL_THREAD_CHECK (sig);
417
418 malloc_warning ("Operating system warns that virtual memory is running low.\n");
419
420 /* It might be unsafe to call do_auto_save now. */
421 force_auto_save_soon ();
422 }
423 #endif
424
425 /* We define abort, rather than using it from the library,
426 so that GDB can return from a breakpoint here.
427 MSDOS has its own definition in msdos.c. */
428
429 #if ! defined (DOS_NT) && ! defined (NO_ABORT)
430
431 void
432 abort ()
433 {
434 kill (getpid (), SIGABRT);
435 /* This shouldn't be executed, but it prevents a warning. */
436 exit (1);
437 }
438 #endif
439
440 \f
441 /* Code for dealing with Lisp access to the Unix command line. */
442
443 static void
444 init_cmdargs (int argc, char **argv, int skip_args)
445 {
446 register int i;
447 Lisp_Object name, dir, tem;
448 int count = SPECPDL_INDEX ();
449 Lisp_Object raw_name;
450
451 initial_argv = argv;
452 initial_argc = argc;
453
454 raw_name = build_string (argv[0]);
455
456 /* Add /: to the front of the name
457 if it would otherwise be treated as magic. */
458 tem = Ffind_file_name_handler (raw_name, Qt);
459 if (! NILP (tem))
460 raw_name = concat2 (build_string ("/:"), raw_name);
461
462 Vinvocation_name = Ffile_name_nondirectory (raw_name);
463 Vinvocation_directory = Ffile_name_directory (raw_name);
464
465 /* If we got no directory in argv[0], search PATH to find where
466 Emacs actually came from. */
467 if (NILP (Vinvocation_directory))
468 {
469 Lisp_Object found;
470 int yes = openp (Vexec_path, Vinvocation_name,
471 Vexec_suffixes, &found, make_number (X_OK));
472 if (yes == 1)
473 {
474 /* Add /: to the front of the name
475 if it would otherwise be treated as magic. */
476 tem = Ffind_file_name_handler (found, Qt);
477 if (! NILP (tem))
478 found = concat2 (build_string ("/:"), found);
479 Vinvocation_directory = Ffile_name_directory (found);
480 }
481 }
482
483 if (!NILP (Vinvocation_directory)
484 && NILP (Ffile_name_absolute_p (Vinvocation_directory)))
485 /* Emacs was started with relative path, like ./emacs.
486 Make it absolute. */
487 Vinvocation_directory = Fexpand_file_name (Vinvocation_directory, Qnil);
488
489 Vinstallation_directory = Qnil;
490
491 if (!NILP (Vinvocation_directory))
492 {
493 dir = Vinvocation_directory;
494 name = Fexpand_file_name (Vinvocation_name, dir);
495 while (1)
496 {
497 Lisp_Object tem, lib_src_exists;
498 Lisp_Object etc_exists, info_exists;
499
500 /* See if dir contains subdirs for use by Emacs.
501 Check for the ones that would exist in a build directory,
502 not including lisp and info. */
503 tem = Fexpand_file_name (build_string ("lib-src"), dir);
504 lib_src_exists = Ffile_exists_p (tem);
505
506 #ifdef MSDOS
507 /* MSDOS installations frequently remove lib-src, but we still
508 must set installation-directory, or else info won't find
509 its files (it uses the value of installation-directory). */
510 tem = Fexpand_file_name (build_string ("info"), dir);
511 info_exists = Ffile_exists_p (tem);
512 #else
513 info_exists = Qnil;
514 #endif
515
516 if (!NILP (lib_src_exists) || !NILP (info_exists))
517 {
518 tem = Fexpand_file_name (build_string ("etc"), dir);
519 etc_exists = Ffile_exists_p (tem);
520 if (!NILP (etc_exists))
521 {
522 Vinstallation_directory
523 = Ffile_name_as_directory (dir);
524 break;
525 }
526 }
527
528 /* See if dir's parent contains those subdirs. */
529 tem = Fexpand_file_name (build_string ("../lib-src"), dir);
530 lib_src_exists = Ffile_exists_p (tem);
531
532
533 #ifdef MSDOS
534 /* See the MSDOS commentary above. */
535 tem = Fexpand_file_name (build_string ("../info"), dir);
536 info_exists = Ffile_exists_p (tem);
537 #else
538 info_exists = Qnil;
539 #endif
540
541 if (!NILP (lib_src_exists) || !NILP (info_exists))
542 {
543 tem = Fexpand_file_name (build_string ("../etc"), dir);
544 etc_exists = Ffile_exists_p (tem);
545 if (!NILP (etc_exists))
546 {
547 tem = Fexpand_file_name (build_string (".."), dir);
548 Vinstallation_directory
549 = Ffile_name_as_directory (tem);
550 break;
551 }
552 }
553
554 /* If the Emacs executable is actually a link,
555 next try the dir that the link points into. */
556 tem = Ffile_symlink_p (name);
557 if (!NILP (tem))
558 {
559 name = Fexpand_file_name (tem, dir);
560 dir = Ffile_name_directory (name);
561 }
562 else
563 break;
564 }
565 }
566
567 Vcommand_line_args = Qnil;
568
569 for (i = argc - 1; i >= 0; i--)
570 {
571 if (i == 0 || i > skip_args)
572 /* For the moment, we keep arguments as is in unibyte strings.
573 They are decoded in the function command-line after we know
574 locale-coding-system. */
575 Vcommand_line_args
576 = Fcons (make_unibyte_string (argv[i], strlen (argv[i])),
577 Vcommand_line_args);
578 }
579
580 unbind_to (count, Qnil);
581 }
582
583 DEFUN ("invocation-name", Finvocation_name, Sinvocation_name, 0, 0, 0,
584 doc: /* Return the program name that was used to run Emacs.
585 Any directory names are omitted. */)
586 (void)
587 {
588 return Fcopy_sequence (Vinvocation_name);
589 }
590
591 DEFUN ("invocation-directory", Finvocation_directory, Sinvocation_directory,
592 0, 0, 0,
593 doc: /* Return the directory name in which the Emacs executable was located. */)
594 (void)
595 {
596 return Fcopy_sequence (Vinvocation_directory);
597 }
598
599 \f
600 #ifdef HAVE_TZSET
601 /* A valid but unlikely value for the TZ environment value.
602 It is OK (though a bit slower) if the user actually chooses this value. */
603 static char dump_tz[] = "UtC0";
604 #endif
605
606 #ifndef ORDINARY_LINK
607 /* We don't include crtbegin.o and crtend.o in the link,
608 so these functions and variables might be missed.
609 Provide dummy definitions to avoid error.
610 (We don't have any real constructors or destructors.) */
611 #ifdef __GNUC__
612 #ifndef GCC_CTORS_IN_LIBC
613 void __do_global_ctors ()
614 {}
615 void __do_global_ctors_aux ()
616 {}
617 void __do_global_dtors ()
618 {}
619 /* GNU/Linux has a bug in its library; avoid an error. */
620 #ifndef GNU_LINUX
621 char * __CTOR_LIST__[2] = { (char *) (-1), 0 };
622 #endif
623 char * __DTOR_LIST__[2] = { (char *) (-1), 0 };
624 #endif /* GCC_CTORS_IN_LIBC */
625 void __main ()
626 {}
627 #endif /* __GNUC__ */
628 #endif /* ORDINARY_LINK */
629
630 /* Test whether the next argument in ARGV matches SSTR or a prefix of
631 LSTR (at least MINLEN characters). If so, then if VALPTR is non-null
632 (the argument is supposed to have a value) store in *VALPTR either
633 the next argument or the portion of this one after the equal sign.
634 ARGV is read starting at position *SKIPPTR; this index is advanced
635 by the number of arguments used.
636
637 Too bad we can't just use getopt for all of this, but we don't have
638 enough information to do it right. */
639
640 static int
641 argmatch (char **argv, int argc, char *sstr, char *lstr, int minlen, char **valptr, int *skipptr)
642 {
643 char *p = NULL;
644 int arglen;
645 char *arg;
646
647 /* Don't access argv[argc]; give up in advance. */
648 if (argc <= *skipptr + 1)
649 return 0;
650
651 arg = argv[*skipptr+1];
652 if (arg == NULL)
653 return 0;
654 if (strcmp (arg, sstr) == 0)
655 {
656 if (valptr != NULL)
657 {
658 *valptr = argv[*skipptr+2];
659 *skipptr += 2;
660 }
661 else
662 *skipptr += 1;
663 return 1;
664 }
665 arglen = (valptr != NULL && (p = index (arg, '=')) != NULL
666 ? p - arg : strlen (arg));
667 if (lstr == 0 || arglen < minlen || strncmp (arg, lstr, arglen) != 0)
668 return 0;
669 else if (valptr == NULL)
670 {
671 *skipptr += 1;
672 return 1;
673 }
674 else if (p != NULL)
675 {
676 *valptr = p+1;
677 *skipptr += 1;
678 return 1;
679 }
680 else if (argv[*skipptr+2] != NULL)
681 {
682 *valptr = argv[*skipptr+2];
683 *skipptr += 2;
684 return 1;
685 }
686 else
687 {
688 return 0;
689 }
690 }
691
692 #ifdef DOUG_LEA_MALLOC
693
694 /* malloc can be invoked even before main (e.g. by the dynamic
695 linker), so the dumped malloc state must be restored as early as
696 possible using this special hook. */
697
698 static void
699 malloc_initialize_hook (void)
700 {
701 #ifndef USE_CRT_DLL
702 extern char **environ;
703 #endif
704
705 if (initialized)
706 {
707 if (!malloc_using_checking)
708 /* Work around a bug in glibc's malloc. MALLOC_CHECK_ must be
709 ignored if the heap to be restored was constructed without
710 malloc checking. Can't use unsetenv, since that calls malloc. */
711 {
712 char **p;
713
714 for (p = environ; p && *p; p++)
715 if (strncmp (*p, "MALLOC_CHECK_=", 14) == 0)
716 {
717 do
718 *p = p[1];
719 while (*++p);
720 break;
721 }
722 }
723
724 malloc_set_state (malloc_state_ptr);
725 #ifndef XMALLOC_OVERRUN_CHECK
726 free (malloc_state_ptr);
727 #endif
728 }
729 else
730 {
731 if (my_heap_start == 0)
732 my_heap_start = sbrk (0);
733 malloc_using_checking = getenv ("MALLOC_CHECK_") != NULL;
734 }
735 }
736
737 void (*__malloc_initialize_hook) (void) = malloc_initialize_hook;
738
739 #endif /* DOUG_LEA_MALLOC */
740
741
742 /* ARGSUSED */
743 int
744 main (int argc, char **argv)
745 {
746 #if GC_MARK_STACK
747 Lisp_Object dummy;
748 #endif
749 char stack_bottom_variable;
750 int do_initial_setlocale;
751 int skip_args = 0;
752 #ifdef HAVE_SETRLIMIT
753 struct rlimit rlim;
754 #endif
755 int no_loadup = 0;
756 char *junk = 0;
757 char *dname_arg = 0;
758 #ifdef NS_IMPL_COCOA
759 char dname_arg2[80];
760 #endif
761 char *ch_to_dir;
762
763 #if GC_MARK_STACK
764 extern Lisp_Object *stack_base;
765 stack_base = &dummy;
766 #endif
767
768 #if defined (USE_GTK) && defined (G_SLICE_ALWAYS_MALLOC)
769 /* This is used by the Cygwin build. */
770 setenv ("G_SLICE", "always-malloc", 1);
771 #endif
772
773 if (!initialized)
774 {
775 extern char my_endbss[];
776 extern char *my_endbss_static;
777
778 if (my_heap_start == 0)
779 my_heap_start = sbrk (0);
780
781 heap_bss_diff = (char *)my_heap_start - max (my_endbss, my_endbss_static);
782 }
783
784 #ifdef RUN_TIME_REMAP
785 if (initialized)
786 run_time_remap (argv[0]);
787 #endif
788
789 /* If using unexmacosx.c (set by s/darwin.h), we must do this. */
790 #ifdef DARWIN_OS
791 if (!initialized)
792 unexec_init_emacs_zone ();
793 #endif
794
795 sort_args (argc, argv);
796 argc = 0;
797 while (argv[argc]) argc++;
798
799 if (argmatch (argv, argc, "-version", "--version", 3, NULL, &skip_args))
800 {
801 const char *version, *copyright;
802 if (initialized)
803 {
804 Lisp_Object tem, tem2;
805 tem = Fsymbol_value (intern_c_string ("emacs-version"));
806 tem2 = Fsymbol_value (intern_c_string ("emacs-copyright"));
807 if (!STRINGP (tem))
808 {
809 fprintf (stderr, "Invalid value of `emacs-version'\n");
810 exit (1);
811 }
812 if (!STRINGP (tem2))
813 {
814 fprintf (stderr, "Invalid value of `emacs-copyright'\n");
815 exit (1);
816 }
817 else
818 {
819 version = SDATA (tem);
820 copyright = SDATA (tem2);
821 }
822 }
823 else
824 {
825 version = emacs_version;
826 copyright = emacs_copyright;
827 }
828 printf ("GNU Emacs %s\n", version);
829 printf ("%s\n", copyright);
830 printf ("GNU Emacs comes with ABSOLUTELY NO WARRANTY.\n");
831 printf ("You may redistribute copies of Emacs\n");
832 printf ("under the terms of the GNU General Public License.\n");
833 printf ("For more information about these matters, ");
834 printf ("see the file named COPYING.\n");
835 exit (0);
836 }
837 if (argmatch (argv, argc, "-chdir", "--chdir", 2, &ch_to_dir, &skip_args))
838 if (chdir (ch_to_dir) == -1)
839 {
840 fprintf (stderr, "%s: Can't chdir to %s: %s\n",
841 argv[0], ch_to_dir, strerror (errno));
842 exit (1);
843 }
844
845
846 #ifdef HAVE_PERSONALITY_LINUX32
847 if (!initialized
848 && (strcmp (argv[argc-1], "dump") == 0
849 || strcmp (argv[argc-1], "bootstrap") == 0)
850 && ! getenv ("EMACS_HEAP_EXEC"))
851 {
852 /* Set this so we only do this once. */
853 putenv("EMACS_HEAP_EXEC=true");
854
855 /* A flag to turn off address randomization which is introduced
856 in linux kernel shipped with fedora core 4 */
857 #define ADD_NO_RANDOMIZE 0x0040000
858 personality (PER_LINUX32 | ADD_NO_RANDOMIZE);
859 #undef ADD_NO_RANDOMIZE
860
861 execvp (argv[0], argv);
862
863 /* If the exec fails, try to dump anyway. */
864 perror ("execvp");
865 }
866 #endif /* HAVE_PERSONALITY_LINUX32 */
867
868
869 /* Map in shared memory, if we are using that. */
870 #ifdef HAVE_SHM
871 if (argmatch (argv, argc, "-nl", "--no-shared-memory", 6, NULL, &skip_args))
872 {
873 map_in_data (0);
874 /* The shared memory was just restored, which clobbered this. */
875 skip_args = 1;
876 }
877 else
878 {
879 map_in_data (1);
880 /* The shared memory was just restored, which clobbered this. */
881 skip_args = 0;
882 }
883 #endif
884
885 #if defined (HAVE_SETRLIMIT) && defined (RLIMIT_STACK)
886 /* Extend the stack space available.
887 Don't do that if dumping, since some systems (e.g. DJGPP)
888 might define a smaller stack limit at that time. */
889 if (1
890 #ifndef CANNOT_DUMP
891 && (!noninteractive || initialized)
892 #endif
893 && !getrlimit (RLIMIT_STACK, &rlim))
894 {
895 long newlim;
896 extern size_t re_max_failures;
897 /* Approximate the amount regex.c needs per unit of re_max_failures. */
898 int ratio = 20 * sizeof (char *);
899 /* Then add 33% to cover the size of the smaller stacks that regex.c
900 successively allocates and discards, on its way to the maximum. */
901 ratio += ratio / 3;
902 /* Add in some extra to cover
903 what we're likely to use for other reasons. */
904 newlim = re_max_failures * ratio + 200000;
905 #ifdef __NetBSD__
906 /* NetBSD (at least NetBSD 1.2G and former) has a bug in its
907 stack allocation routine for new process that the allocation
908 fails if stack limit is not on page boundary. So, round up the
909 new limit to page boundary. */
910 newlim = (newlim + getpagesize () - 1) / getpagesize () * getpagesize();
911 #endif
912 if (newlim > rlim.rlim_max)
913 {
914 newlim = rlim.rlim_max;
915 /* Don't let regex.c overflow the stack we have. */
916 re_max_failures = (newlim - 200000) / ratio;
917 }
918 if (rlim.rlim_cur < newlim)
919 rlim.rlim_cur = newlim;
920
921 setrlimit (RLIMIT_STACK, &rlim);
922 }
923 #endif /* HAVE_SETRLIMIT and RLIMIT_STACK */
924
925 /* Record (approximately) where the stack begins. */
926 stack_bottom = &stack_bottom_variable;
927
928 clearerr (stdin);
929
930 #ifndef SYSTEM_MALLOC
931 /* Arrange to get warning messages as memory fills up. */
932 memory_warnings (0, malloc_warning);
933
934 /* Call malloc at least once, to run the initial __malloc_hook.
935 Also call realloc and free for consistency. */
936 free (realloc (malloc (4), 4));
937
938 # ifndef SYNC_INPUT
939 /* Arrange to disable interrupt input inside malloc etc. */
940 uninterrupt_malloc ();
941 # endif /* not SYNC_INPUT */
942 #endif /* not SYSTEM_MALLOC */
943
944 #ifdef FORWARD_SIGNAL_TO_MAIN_THREAD
945 main_thread = pthread_self ();
946 #endif /* FORWARD_SIGNAL_TO_MAIN_THREAD */
947
948 #if defined (MSDOS) || defined (WINDOWSNT)
949 /* We do all file input/output as binary files. When we need to translate
950 newlines, we do that manually. */
951 _fmode = O_BINARY;
952 #endif /* MSDOS || WINDOWSNT */
953
954 #ifdef MSDOS
955 if (!isatty (fileno (stdin)))
956 setmode (fileno (stdin), O_BINARY);
957 if (!isatty (fileno (stdout)))
958 {
959 fflush (stdout);
960 setmode (fileno (stdout), O_BINARY);
961 }
962 #endif /* MSDOS */
963
964 #ifdef SET_EMACS_PRIORITY
965 if (emacs_priority)
966 nice (emacs_priority);
967 setuid (getuid ());
968 #endif /* SET_EMACS_PRIORITY */
969
970 /* Skip initial setlocale if LC_ALL is "C", as it's not needed in that case.
971 The build procedure uses this while dumping, to ensure that the
972 dumped Emacs does not have its system locale tables initialized,
973 as that might cause screwups when the dumped Emacs starts up. */
974 {
975 char *lc_all = getenv ("LC_ALL");
976 do_initial_setlocale = ! lc_all || strcmp (lc_all, "C");
977 }
978
979 /* Set locale now, so that initial error messages are localized properly.
980 fixup_locale must wait until later, since it builds strings. */
981 if (do_initial_setlocale)
982 setlocale (LC_ALL, "");
983
984 inhibit_window_system = 0;
985
986 /* Handle the -t switch, which specifies filename to use as terminal. */
987 while (1)
988 {
989 char *term;
990 if (argmatch (argv, argc, "-t", "--terminal", 4, &term, &skip_args))
991 {
992 int result;
993 emacs_close (0);
994 emacs_close (1);
995 result = emacs_open (term, O_RDWR, 0);
996 if (result < 0)
997 {
998 char *errstring = strerror (errno);
999 fprintf (stderr, "%s: %s: %s\n", argv[0], term, errstring);
1000 exit (1);
1001 }
1002 dup (0);
1003 if (! isatty (0))
1004 {
1005 fprintf (stderr, "%s: %s: not a tty\n", argv[0], term);
1006 exit (1);
1007 }
1008 fprintf (stderr, "Using %s\n", term);
1009 #ifdef HAVE_WINDOW_SYSTEM
1010 inhibit_window_system = 1; /* -t => -nw */
1011 #endif
1012 }
1013 else
1014 break;
1015 }
1016
1017 /* Command line option --no-windows is deprecated and thus not mentioned
1018 in the manual and usage informations. */
1019 if (argmatch (argv, argc, "-nw", "--no-window-system", 6, NULL, &skip_args)
1020 || argmatch (argv, argc, "-nw", "--no-windows", 6, NULL, &skip_args))
1021 inhibit_window_system = 1;
1022
1023 /* Handle the -batch switch, which means don't do interactive display. */
1024 noninteractive = 0;
1025 if (argmatch (argv, argc, "-batch", "--batch", 5, NULL, &skip_args))
1026 {
1027 noninteractive = 1;
1028 Vundo_outer_limit = Qnil;
1029 }
1030 if (argmatch (argv, argc, "-script", "--script", 3, &junk, &skip_args))
1031 {
1032 noninteractive = 1; /* Set batch mode. */
1033 /* Convert --script to -scriptload, un-skip it, and sort again
1034 so that it will be handled in proper sequence. */
1035 /* FIXME broken for --script=FILE - is that supposed to work? */
1036 argv[skip_args - 1] = "-scriptload";
1037 skip_args -= 2;
1038 sort_args (argc, argv);
1039 }
1040
1041 /* Handle the --help option, which gives a usage message. */
1042 if (argmatch (argv, argc, "-help", "--help", 3, NULL, &skip_args))
1043 {
1044 printf (USAGE1, argv[0], USAGE2);
1045 printf (USAGE3);
1046 printf (USAGE4);
1047 exit (0);
1048 }
1049
1050 if (argmatch (argv, argc, "-daemon", "--daemon", 5, NULL, &skip_args)
1051 || argmatch (argv, argc, "-daemon", "--daemon", 5, &dname_arg, &skip_args))
1052 {
1053 #ifndef DOS_NT
1054 pid_t f;
1055
1056 /* Start as a daemon: fork a new child process which will run the
1057 rest of the initialization code, then exit.
1058
1059 Detaching a daemon requires the following steps:
1060 - fork
1061 - setsid
1062 - exit the parent
1063 - close the tty file-descriptors
1064
1065 We only want to do the last 2 steps once the daemon is ready to
1066 serve requests, i.e. after loading .emacs (initialization).
1067 OTOH initialization may start subprocesses (e.g. ispell) and these
1068 should be run from the proper process (the one that will end up
1069 running as daemon) and with the proper "session id" in order for
1070 them to keep working after detaching, so fork and setsid need to be
1071 performed before initialization.
1072
1073 We want to avoid exiting before the server socket is ready, so
1074 use a pipe for synchronization. The parent waits for the child
1075 to close its end of the pipe (using `daemon-initialized')
1076 before exiting. */
1077 if (pipe (daemon_pipe) == -1)
1078 {
1079 fprintf (stderr, "Cannot pipe!\n");
1080 exit (1);
1081 }
1082
1083 #ifndef NS_IMPL_COCOA
1084 f = fork ();
1085 #else /* NS_IMPL_COCOA */
1086 /* Under Cocoa we must do fork+exec as CoreFoundation lib fails in
1087 forked process: http://developer.apple.com/ReleaseNotes/
1088 CoreFoundation/CoreFoundation.html)
1089 We mark being in the exec'd process by a daemon name argument of
1090 form "--daemon=\nFD0,FD1\nNAME" where FD are the pipe file descriptors,
1091 NAME is the original daemon name, if any. */
1092 if (!dname_arg || !strchr (dname_arg, '\n'))
1093 f = fork (); /* in orig */
1094 else
1095 f = 0; /* in exec'd */
1096 #endif /* NS_IMPL_COCOA */
1097 if (f > 0)
1098 {
1099 int retval;
1100 char buf[1];
1101
1102 /* Close unused writing end of the pipe. */
1103 close (daemon_pipe[1]);
1104
1105 /* Just wait for the child to close its end of the pipe. */
1106 do
1107 {
1108 retval = read (daemon_pipe[0], &buf, 1);
1109 }
1110 while (retval == -1 && errno == EINTR);
1111
1112 if (retval < 0)
1113 {
1114 fprintf (stderr, "Error reading status from child\n");
1115 exit (1);
1116 }
1117 else if (retval == 0)
1118 {
1119 fprintf (stderr, "Error: server did not start correctly\n");
1120 exit (1);
1121 }
1122
1123 close (daemon_pipe[0]);
1124 exit (0);
1125 }
1126 if (f < 0)
1127 {
1128 fprintf (stderr, "Cannot fork!\n");
1129 exit (1);
1130 }
1131
1132 #ifdef NS_IMPL_COCOA
1133 {
1134 /* In orig process, forked as child, OR in exec'd. */
1135 if (!dname_arg || !strchr (dname_arg, '\n'))
1136 { /* In orig, child: now exec w/special daemon name. */
1137 char fdStr[80];
1138
1139 if (dname_arg && strlen (dname_arg) > 70)
1140 {
1141 fprintf (stderr, "daemon: child name too long\n");
1142 exit (1);
1143 }
1144
1145 sprintf (fdStr, "--daemon=\n%d,%d\n%s", daemon_pipe[0],
1146 daemon_pipe[1], dname_arg ? dname_arg : "");
1147 argv[skip_args] = fdStr;
1148
1149 execv (argv[0], argv);
1150 fprintf (stderr, "emacs daemon: exec failed: %d\n", errno);
1151 exit (1);
1152 }
1153
1154 /* In exec'd: parse special dname into pipe and name info. */
1155 if (!dname_arg || !strchr (dname_arg, '\n')
1156 || strlen (dname_arg) < 1 || strlen (dname_arg) > 70)
1157 {
1158 fprintf (stderr, "emacs daemon: daemon name absent or too long\n");
1159 exit(1);
1160 }
1161 dname_arg2[0] = '\0';
1162 sscanf (dname_arg, "\n%d,%d\n%s", &(daemon_pipe[0]), &(daemon_pipe[1]),
1163 dname_arg2);
1164 dname_arg = strlen (dname_arg2) ? dname_arg2 : NULL;
1165 }
1166 #endif /* NS_IMPL_COCOA */
1167
1168 if (dname_arg)
1169 daemon_name = xstrdup (dname_arg);
1170 /* Close unused reading end of the pipe. */
1171 close (daemon_pipe[0]);
1172 /* Make sure that the used end of the pipe is closed on exec, so
1173 that it is not accessible to programs started from .emacs. */
1174 fcntl (daemon_pipe[1], F_SETFD, FD_CLOEXEC);
1175
1176 #ifdef HAVE_SETSID
1177 setsid();
1178 #endif
1179 #else /* DOS_NT */
1180 fprintf (stderr, "This platform does not support the -daemon flag.\n");
1181 exit (1);
1182 #endif /* DOS_NT */
1183 }
1184
1185 if (! noninteractive)
1186 {
1187 #if defined (USG5) && defined (INTERRUPT_INPUT)
1188 setpgrp ();
1189 #endif
1190 #if defined (HAVE_GTK_AND_PTHREAD) && !defined (SYSTEM_MALLOC) && !defined (DOUG_LEA_MALLOC)
1191 {
1192 extern void malloc_enable_thread (void);
1193
1194 malloc_enable_thread ();
1195 }
1196 #endif
1197 }
1198
1199 init_signals ();
1200
1201 /* Don't catch SIGHUP if dumping. */
1202 if (1
1203 #ifndef CANNOT_DUMP
1204 && initialized
1205 #endif
1206 )
1207 {
1208 sigblock (sigmask (SIGHUP));
1209 /* In --batch mode, don't catch SIGHUP if already ignored.
1210 That makes nohup work. */
1211 if (! noninteractive
1212 || signal (SIGHUP, SIG_IGN) != SIG_IGN)
1213 signal (SIGHUP, fatal_error_signal);
1214 sigunblock (sigmask (SIGHUP));
1215 }
1216
1217 if (
1218 #ifndef CANNOT_DUMP
1219 ! noninteractive || initialized
1220 #else
1221 1
1222 #endif
1223 )
1224 {
1225 /* Don't catch these signals in batch mode if dumping.
1226 On some machines, this sets static data that would make
1227 signal fail to work right when the dumped Emacs is run. */
1228 signal (SIGQUIT, fatal_error_signal);
1229 signal (SIGILL, fatal_error_signal);
1230 signal (SIGTRAP, fatal_error_signal);
1231 #ifdef SIGUSR1
1232 add_user_signal (SIGUSR1, "sigusr1");
1233 #endif
1234 #ifdef SIGUSR2
1235 add_user_signal (SIGUSR2, "sigusr2");
1236 #endif
1237 #ifdef SIGABRT
1238 signal (SIGABRT, fatal_error_signal);
1239 #endif
1240 #ifdef SIGHWE
1241 signal (SIGHWE, fatal_error_signal);
1242 #endif
1243 #ifdef SIGPRE
1244 signal (SIGPRE, fatal_error_signal);
1245 #endif
1246 #ifdef SIGORE
1247 signal (SIGORE, fatal_error_signal);
1248 #endif
1249 #ifdef SIGUME
1250 signal (SIGUME, fatal_error_signal);
1251 #endif
1252 #ifdef SIGDLK
1253 signal (SIGDLK, fatal_error_signal);
1254 #endif
1255 #ifdef SIGCPULIM
1256 signal (SIGCPULIM, fatal_error_signal);
1257 #endif
1258 #ifdef SIGIOT
1259 /* This is missing on some systems - OS/2, for example. */
1260 signal (SIGIOT, fatal_error_signal);
1261 #endif
1262 #ifdef SIGEMT
1263 signal (SIGEMT, fatal_error_signal);
1264 #endif
1265 signal (SIGFPE, fatal_error_signal);
1266 #ifdef SIGBUS
1267 signal (SIGBUS, fatal_error_signal);
1268 #endif
1269 signal (SIGSEGV, fatal_error_signal);
1270 #ifdef SIGSYS
1271 signal (SIGSYS, fatal_error_signal);
1272 #endif
1273 signal (SIGTERM, fatal_error_signal);
1274 #ifdef SIGXCPU
1275 signal (SIGXCPU, fatal_error_signal);
1276 #endif
1277 #ifdef SIGXFSZ
1278 signal (SIGXFSZ, fatal_error_signal);
1279 #endif /* SIGXFSZ */
1280
1281 #ifdef SIGDANGER
1282 /* This just means available memory is getting low. */
1283 signal (SIGDANGER, memory_warning_signal);
1284 #endif
1285
1286 #ifdef AIX
1287 /* 20 is SIGCHLD, 21 is SIGTTIN, 22 is SIGTTOU. */
1288 signal (SIGXCPU, fatal_error_signal);
1289 #ifndef _I386
1290 signal (SIGIOINT, fatal_error_signal);
1291 #endif
1292 signal (SIGGRANT, fatal_error_signal);
1293 signal (SIGRETRACT, fatal_error_signal);
1294 signal (SIGSOUND, fatal_error_signal);
1295 signal (SIGMSG, fatal_error_signal);
1296 #endif /* AIX */
1297 }
1298
1299 noninteractive1 = noninteractive;
1300
1301 /* Perform basic initializations (not merely interning symbols). */
1302
1303 if (!initialized)
1304 {
1305 init_alloc_once ();
1306 init_obarray ();
1307 init_eval_once ();
1308 init_character_once ();
1309 init_charset_once ();
1310 init_coding_once ();
1311 init_syntax_once (); /* Create standard syntax table. */
1312 init_category_once (); /* Create standard category table. */
1313 /* Must be done before init_buffer. */
1314 init_casetab_once ();
1315 init_buffer_once (); /* Create buffer table and some buffers. */
1316 init_minibuf_once (); /* Create list of minibuffers. */
1317 /* Must precede init_window_once. */
1318
1319 /* Call syms_of_xfaces before init_window_once because that
1320 function creates Vterminal_frame. Termcap frames now use
1321 faces, and the face implementation uses some symbols as
1322 face names. */
1323 syms_of_xfaces ();
1324 /* XXX syms_of_keyboard uses some symbols in keymap.c. It would
1325 be better to arrange things not to have this dependency. */
1326 syms_of_keymap ();
1327 /* Call syms_of_keyboard before init_window_once because
1328 keyboard sets up symbols that include some face names that
1329 the X support will want to use. This can happen when
1330 CANNOT_DUMP is defined. */
1331 syms_of_keyboard ();
1332
1333 /* Called before syms_of_fileio, because it sets up Qerror_condition. */
1334 syms_of_data ();
1335 syms_of_fileio ();
1336 /* Before syms_of_coding to initialize Vgc_cons_threshold. */
1337 syms_of_alloc ();
1338 /* Before syms_of_coding because it initializes Qcharsetp. */
1339 syms_of_charset ();
1340 /* Before init_window_once, because it sets up the
1341 Vcoding_system_hash_table. */
1342 syms_of_coding (); /* This should be after syms_of_fileio. */
1343
1344 init_window_once (); /* Init the window system. */
1345 #ifdef HAVE_WINDOW_SYSTEM
1346 init_fringe_once (); /* Swap bitmaps if necessary. */
1347 #endif /* HAVE_WINDOW_SYSTEM */
1348 }
1349
1350 init_alloc ();
1351
1352 if (do_initial_setlocale)
1353 {
1354 fixup_locale ();
1355 Vsystem_messages_locale = Vprevious_system_messages_locale;
1356 Vsystem_time_locale = Vprevious_system_time_locale;
1357 }
1358
1359 init_eval ();
1360 init_data ();
1361 #ifdef CLASH_DETECTION
1362 init_filelock ();
1363 #endif
1364 init_atimer ();
1365 running_asynch_code = 0;
1366
1367 /* Handle --unibyte and the EMACS_UNIBYTE envvar,
1368 but not while dumping. */
1369 if (1)
1370 {
1371 int inhibit_unibyte = 0;
1372
1373 /* --multibyte overrides EMACS_UNIBYTE. */
1374 if (argmatch (argv, argc, "-no-unibyte", "--no-unibyte", 4, NULL, &skip_args)
1375 || argmatch (argv, argc, "-multibyte", "--multibyte", 4, NULL, &skip_args)
1376 /* Ignore EMACS_UNIBYTE before dumping. */
1377 || (!initialized && noninteractive))
1378 inhibit_unibyte = 1;
1379
1380 /* --unibyte requests that we set up to do everything with single-byte
1381 buffers and strings. We need to handle this before calling
1382 init_lread, init_editfns and other places that generate Lisp strings
1383 from text in the environment. */
1384 /* Actually this shouldn't be needed as of 20.4 in a generally
1385 unibyte environment. As handa says, environment values
1386 aren't now decoded; also existing buffers are now made
1387 unibyte during startup if .emacs sets unibyte. Tested with
1388 8-bit data in environment variables and /etc/passwd, setting
1389 unibyte and Latin-1 in .emacs. -- Dave Love */
1390 if (argmatch (argv, argc, "-unibyte", "--unibyte", 4, NULL, &skip_args)
1391 || argmatch (argv, argc, "-no-multibyte", "--no-multibyte", 4, NULL, &skip_args)
1392 || (getenv ("EMACS_UNIBYTE") && !inhibit_unibyte))
1393 {
1394 Lisp_Object old_log_max;
1395 Lisp_Object symbol, tail;
1396
1397 symbol = intern_c_string ("enable-multibyte-characters");
1398 Fset_default (symbol, Qnil);
1399
1400 if (initialized)
1401 {
1402 /* Erase pre-dump messages in *Messages* now so no abort. */
1403 old_log_max = Vmessage_log_max;
1404 XSETFASTINT (Vmessage_log_max, 0);
1405 message_dolog ("", 0, 1, 0);
1406 Vmessage_log_max = old_log_max;
1407 }
1408
1409 for (tail = Vbuffer_alist; CONSP (tail);
1410 tail = XCDR (tail))
1411 {
1412 Lisp_Object buffer;
1413
1414 buffer = Fcdr (XCAR (tail));
1415 /* Make a multibyte buffer unibyte. */
1416 if (BUF_Z_BYTE (XBUFFER (buffer)) > BUF_Z (XBUFFER (buffer)))
1417 {
1418 struct buffer *current = current_buffer;
1419
1420 set_buffer_temp (XBUFFER (buffer));
1421 Fset_buffer_multibyte (Qnil);
1422 set_buffer_temp (current);
1423 }
1424 }
1425 message ("Warning: unibyte sessions are obsolete and will disappear");
1426 }
1427 }
1428
1429 no_loadup
1430 = argmatch (argv, argc, "-nl", "--no-loadup", 6, NULL, &skip_args);
1431
1432 #ifdef HAVE_NS
1433 ns_alloc_autorelease_pool();
1434 if (!noninteractive)
1435 {
1436 #ifdef NS_IMPL_COCOA
1437 if (skip_args < argc)
1438 {
1439 if (!strncmp(argv[skip_args], "-psn", 4))
1440 {
1441 skip_args += 1;
1442 chdir (getenv ("HOME"));
1443 }
1444 else if (skip_args+1 < argc && !strncmp(argv[skip_args+1], "-psn", 4))
1445 {
1446 skip_args += 2;
1447 chdir (getenv ("HOME"));
1448 }
1449 }
1450 #endif /* COCOA */
1451 }
1452 #endif /* HAVE_NS */
1453
1454 #ifdef HAVE_X_WINDOWS
1455 /* Stupid kludge to catch command-line display spec. We can't
1456 handle this argument entirely in window system dependent code
1457 because we don't even know which window system dependent code
1458 to run until we've recognized this argument. */
1459 {
1460 char *displayname = 0;
1461 int count_before = skip_args;
1462
1463 /* Skip any number of -d options, but only use the last one. */
1464 while (1)
1465 {
1466 int count_before_this = skip_args;
1467
1468 if (argmatch (argv, argc, "-d", "--display", 3, &displayname, &skip_args))
1469 display_arg = 1;
1470 else if (argmatch (argv, argc, "-display", 0, 3, &displayname, &skip_args))
1471 display_arg = 1;
1472 else
1473 break;
1474
1475 count_before = count_before_this;
1476 }
1477
1478 /* If we have the form --display=NAME,
1479 convert it into -d name.
1480 This requires inserting a new element into argv. */
1481 if (displayname != 0 && skip_args - count_before == 1)
1482 {
1483 char **new = (char **) xmalloc (sizeof (char *) * (argc + 2));
1484 int j;
1485
1486 for (j = 0; j < count_before + 1; j++)
1487 new[j] = argv[j];
1488 new[count_before + 1] = "-d";
1489 new[count_before + 2] = displayname;
1490 for (j = count_before + 2; j <argc; j++)
1491 new[j + 1] = argv[j];
1492 argv = new;
1493 argc++;
1494 }
1495 /* Change --display to -d, when its arg is separate. */
1496 else if (displayname != 0 && skip_args > count_before
1497 && argv[count_before + 1][1] == '-')
1498 argv[count_before + 1] = "-d";
1499
1500 /* Don't actually discard this arg. */
1501 skip_args = count_before;
1502 }
1503 #endif
1504
1505 /* argmatch must not be used after here,
1506 except when bulding temacs
1507 because the -d argument has not been skipped in skip_args. */
1508
1509 #ifdef MSDOS
1510 /* Call early 'cause init_environment needs it. */
1511 init_dosfns ();
1512 /* Set defaults for several environment variables. */
1513 if (initialized)
1514 init_environment (argc, argv, skip_args);
1515 else
1516 tzset ();
1517 #endif /* MSDOS */
1518
1519 #ifdef WINDOWSNT
1520 globals_of_w32 ();
1521 /* Initialize environment from registry settings. */
1522 init_environment (argv);
1523 init_ntproc (); /* must precede init_editfns. */
1524 #endif
1525
1526 #ifdef HAVE_NS
1527 #ifndef CANNOT_DUMP
1528 if (initialized)
1529 #endif
1530 ns_init_paths ();
1531 #endif
1532
1533 /* Initialize and GC-protect Vinitial_environment and
1534 Vprocess_environment before set_initial_environment fills them
1535 in. */
1536 if (!initialized)
1537 syms_of_callproc ();
1538 /* egetenv is a pretty low-level facility, which may get called in
1539 many circumstances; it seems flimsy to put off initializing it
1540 until calling init_callproc. */
1541 set_initial_environment ();
1542 /* AIX crashes are reported in system versions 3.2.3 and 3.2.4
1543 if this is not done. Do it after set_global_environment so that we
1544 don't pollute Vglobal_environment. */
1545 /* Setting LANG here will defeat the startup locale processing... */
1546 #ifdef AIX
1547 putenv ("LANG=C");
1548 #endif
1549
1550 init_buffer (); /* Init default directory of main buffer. */
1551
1552 init_callproc_1 (); /* Must precede init_cmdargs and init_sys_modes. */
1553 init_cmdargs (argc, argv, skip_args); /* Must precede init_lread. */
1554
1555 if (initialized)
1556 {
1557 /* Erase any pre-dump messages in the message log, to avoid confusion. */
1558 Lisp_Object old_log_max;
1559 old_log_max = Vmessage_log_max;
1560 XSETFASTINT (Vmessage_log_max, 0);
1561 message_dolog ("", 0, 1, 0);
1562 Vmessage_log_max = old_log_max;
1563 }
1564
1565 init_callproc (); /* Must follow init_cmdargs but not init_sys_modes. */
1566 init_lread ();
1567
1568 /* Intern the names of all standard functions and variables;
1569 define standard keys. */
1570
1571 if (!initialized)
1572 {
1573 /* The basic levels of Lisp must come first. Note that
1574 syms_of_data and some others have already been called. */
1575 syms_of_chartab ();
1576 syms_of_lread ();
1577 syms_of_print ();
1578 syms_of_eval ();
1579 syms_of_fns ();
1580 syms_of_floatfns ();
1581
1582 syms_of_buffer ();
1583 syms_of_bytecode ();
1584 syms_of_callint ();
1585 syms_of_casefiddle ();
1586 syms_of_casetab ();
1587 syms_of_category ();
1588 syms_of_ccl ();
1589 syms_of_character ();
1590 syms_of_cmds ();
1591 syms_of_dired ();
1592 syms_of_display ();
1593 syms_of_doc ();
1594 syms_of_editfns ();
1595 syms_of_emacs ();
1596 #ifdef CLASH_DETECTION
1597 syms_of_filelock ();
1598 #endif /* CLASH_DETECTION */
1599 syms_of_indent ();
1600 syms_of_insdel ();
1601 /* syms_of_keymap (); */
1602 syms_of_macros ();
1603 syms_of_marker ();
1604 syms_of_minibuf ();
1605 syms_of_process ();
1606 syms_of_search ();
1607 syms_of_frame ();
1608 syms_of_syntax ();
1609 syms_of_terminal ();
1610 syms_of_term ();
1611 syms_of_undo ();
1612 #ifdef HAVE_SOUND
1613 syms_of_sound ();
1614 #endif
1615 syms_of_textprop ();
1616 syms_of_composite ();
1617 #ifdef WINDOWSNT
1618 syms_of_ntproc ();
1619 #endif /* WINDOWSNT */
1620 syms_of_window ();
1621 syms_of_xdisp ();
1622 syms_of_font ();
1623 #ifdef HAVE_WINDOW_SYSTEM
1624 syms_of_fringe ();
1625 syms_of_image ();
1626 #endif /* HAVE_WINDOW_SYSTEM */
1627 #ifdef HAVE_X_WINDOWS
1628 syms_of_xterm ();
1629 syms_of_xfns ();
1630 syms_of_xmenu ();
1631 syms_of_fontset ();
1632 syms_of_xsettings ();
1633 #ifdef HAVE_X_SM
1634 syms_of_xsmfns ();
1635 #endif
1636 #ifdef HAVE_X11
1637 syms_of_xselect ();
1638 #endif
1639 #endif /* HAVE_X_WINDOWS */
1640
1641 syms_of_menu ();
1642
1643 #ifdef HAVE_NTGUI
1644 syms_of_w32term ();
1645 syms_of_w32fns ();
1646 syms_of_w32select ();
1647 syms_of_w32menu ();
1648 syms_of_fontset ();
1649 #endif /* HAVE_NTGUI */
1650
1651 #ifdef MSDOS
1652 syms_of_xmenu ();
1653 #endif /* MSDOS */
1654
1655 #ifdef HAVE_NS
1656 syms_of_nsterm ();
1657 syms_of_nsfns ();
1658 syms_of_nsmenu ();
1659 syms_of_nsselect ();
1660 syms_of_fontset ();
1661 #endif /* HAVE_NS */
1662
1663 #ifdef HAVE_DBUS
1664 syms_of_dbusbind ();
1665 #endif /* HAVE_DBUS */
1666
1667 #ifdef SYMS_SYSTEM
1668 SYMS_SYSTEM;
1669 #endif
1670
1671 #ifdef SYMS_MACHINE
1672 SYMS_MACHINE;
1673 #endif
1674
1675 keys_of_casefiddle ();
1676 keys_of_cmds ();
1677 keys_of_buffer ();
1678 keys_of_keyboard ();
1679 keys_of_keymap ();
1680 keys_of_window ();
1681 }
1682 else
1683 {
1684 /* Initialization that must be done even if the global variable
1685 initialized is non zero. */
1686 #ifdef HAVE_NTGUI
1687 globals_of_w32fns ();
1688 globals_of_w32menu ();
1689 globals_of_w32select ();
1690 #endif /* HAVE_NTGUI */
1691 }
1692
1693 init_charset ();
1694
1695 init_editfns (); /* init_process uses Voperating_system_release. */
1696 init_process (); /* init_display uses add_keyboard_wait_descriptor. */
1697 init_keyboard (); /* This too must precede init_sys_modes. */
1698 if (!noninteractive)
1699 init_display (); /* Determine terminal type. Calls init_sys_modes. */
1700 init_fns ();
1701 init_xdisp ();
1702 #ifdef HAVE_WINDOW_SYSTEM
1703 init_fringe ();
1704 init_image ();
1705 #endif /* HAVE_WINDOW_SYSTEM */
1706 init_macros ();
1707 init_floatfns ();
1708 #ifdef HAVE_SOUND
1709 init_sound ();
1710 #endif
1711 init_window ();
1712 init_font ();
1713
1714 if (!initialized)
1715 {
1716 char *file;
1717 /* Handle -l loadup, args passed by Makefile. */
1718 if (argmatch (argv, argc, "-l", "--load", 3, &file, &skip_args))
1719 Vtop_level = Fcons (intern_c_string ("load"),
1720 Fcons (build_string (file), Qnil));
1721 /* Unless next switch is -nl, load "loadup.el" first thing. */
1722 if (! no_loadup)
1723 Vtop_level = Fcons (intern_c_string ("load"),
1724 Fcons (build_string ("loadup.el"), Qnil));
1725 }
1726
1727 if (initialized)
1728 {
1729 #ifdef HAVE_TZSET
1730 {
1731 /* If the execution TZ happens to be the same as the dump TZ,
1732 change it to some other value and then change it back,
1733 to force the underlying implementation to reload the TZ info.
1734 This is needed on implementations that load TZ info from files,
1735 since the TZ file contents may differ between dump and execution. */
1736 char *tz = getenv ("TZ");
1737 if (tz && !strcmp (tz, dump_tz))
1738 {
1739 ++*tz;
1740 tzset ();
1741 --*tz;
1742 }
1743 }
1744 #endif
1745 }
1746
1747 /* Set up for profiling. This is known to work on FreeBSD,
1748 GNU/Linux and MinGW. It might work on some other systems too.
1749 Give it a try and tell us if it works on your system. To compile
1750 for profiling, use the configure option --enable-profiling. */
1751 #if defined (__FreeBSD__) || defined (GNU_LINUX) || defined(__MINGW32__)
1752 #ifdef PROFILING
1753 if (initialized)
1754 {
1755 extern void _mcleanup ();
1756 #ifdef __MINGW32__
1757 extern unsigned char etext asm ("etext");
1758 #else
1759 extern char etext;
1760 #endif
1761 extern void safe_bcopy ();
1762
1763 atexit (_mcleanup);
1764 /* This uses safe_bcopy because that function comes first in the
1765 Emacs executable. It might be better to use something that
1766 gives the start of the text segment, but start_of_text is not
1767 defined on all systems now. */
1768 /* FIXME: Does not work on architectures with function
1769 descriptors. */
1770 monstartup (safe_bcopy, &etext);
1771 }
1772 else
1773 moncontrol (0);
1774 #endif
1775 #endif
1776
1777 initialized = 1;
1778
1779 #ifdef LOCALTIME_CACHE
1780 /* Some versions of localtime have a bug. They cache the value of the time
1781 zone rather than looking it up every time. Since localtime() is
1782 called to bolt the undumping time into the undumped emacs, this
1783 results in localtime ignoring the TZ environment variable.
1784 This flushes the new TZ value into localtime. */
1785 tzset ();
1786 #endif /* defined (LOCALTIME_CACHE) */
1787
1788 /* Enter editor command loop. This never returns. */
1789 Frecursive_edit ();
1790 /* NOTREACHED */
1791 return 0;
1792 }
1793 \f
1794 /* Sort the args so we can find the most important ones
1795 at the beginning of argv. */
1796
1797 /* First, here's a table of all the standard options. */
1798
1799 struct standard_args
1800 {
1801 const char *name;
1802 const char *longname;
1803 int priority;
1804 int nargs;
1805 };
1806
1807 const struct standard_args standard_args[] =
1808 {
1809 { "-version", "--version", 150, 0 },
1810 { "-chdir", "--chdir", 130, 1 },
1811 { "-t", "--terminal", 120, 1 },
1812 { "-nw", "--no-window-system", 110, 0 },
1813 { "-nw", "--no-windows", 110, 0 },
1814 { "-batch", "--batch", 100, 0 },
1815 { "-script", "--script", 100, 1 },
1816 { "-daemon", "--daemon", 99, 0 },
1817 { "-help", "--help", 90, 0 },
1818 { "-no-unibyte", "--no-unibyte", 83, 0 },
1819 { "-multibyte", "--multibyte", 82, 0 },
1820 { "-unibyte", "--unibyte", 81, 0 },
1821 { "-no-multibyte", "--no-multibyte", 80, 0 },
1822 { "-nl", "--no-loadup", 70, 0 },
1823 /* -d must come last before the options handled in startup.el. */
1824 { "-d", "--display", 60, 1 },
1825 { "-display", 0, 60, 1 },
1826 /* Now for the options handled in `command-line' (startup.el). */
1827 { "-Q", "--quick", 55, 0 },
1828 { "-quick", 0, 55, 0 },
1829 { "-q", "--no-init-file", 50, 0 },
1830 { "-no-init-file", 0, 50, 0 },
1831 { "-no-site-file", "--no-site-file", 40, 0 },
1832 { "-u", "--user", 30, 1 },
1833 { "-user", 0, 30, 1 },
1834 { "-debug-init", "--debug-init", 20, 0 },
1835 { "-iconic", "--iconic", 15, 0 },
1836 { "-D", "--basic-display", 12, 0},
1837 { "-basic-display", 0, 12, 0},
1838 { "-nbc", "--no-blinking-cursor", 12, 0 },
1839 /* Now for the options handled in `command-line-1' (startup.el). */
1840 { "-nbi", "--no-bitmap-icon", 10, 0 },
1841 { "-bg", "--background-color", 10, 1 },
1842 { "-background", 0, 10, 1 },
1843 { "-fg", "--foreground-color", 10, 1 },
1844 { "-foreground", 0, 10, 1 },
1845 { "-bd", "--border-color", 10, 1 },
1846 { "-bw", "--border-width", 10, 1 },
1847 { "-ib", "--internal-border", 10, 1 },
1848 { "-ms", "--mouse-color", 10, 1 },
1849 { "-cr", "--cursor-color", 10, 1 },
1850 { "-fn", "--font", 10, 1 },
1851 { "-font", 0, 10, 1 },
1852 { "-fs", "--fullscreen", 10, 0 },
1853 { "-fw", "--fullwidth", 10, 0 },
1854 { "-fh", "--fullheight", 10, 0 },
1855 { "-mm", "--maximized", 10, 0 },
1856 { "-g", "--geometry", 10, 1 },
1857 { "-geometry", 0, 10, 1 },
1858 { "-T", "--title", 10, 1 },
1859 { "-title", 0, 10, 1 },
1860 { "-name", "--name", 10, 1 },
1861 { "-xrm", "--xrm", 10, 1 },
1862 { "-parent-id", "--parent-id", 10, 1 },
1863 { "-r", "--reverse-video", 5, 0 },
1864 { "-rv", 0, 5, 0 },
1865 { "-reverse", 0, 5, 0 },
1866 { "-hb", "--horizontal-scroll-bars", 5, 0 },
1867 { "-vb", "--vertical-scroll-bars", 5, 0 },
1868 { "-color", "--color", 5, 0},
1869 { "-no-splash", "--no-splash", 3, 0 },
1870 { "-no-desktop", "--no-desktop", 3, 0 },
1871 #ifdef HAVE_NS
1872 { "-NSAutoLaunch", 0, 5, 1 },
1873 { "-NXAutoLaunch", 0, 5, 1 },
1874 { "-disable-font-backend", "--disable-font-backend", 65, 0 },
1875 { "-_NSMachLaunch", 0, 85, 1 },
1876 { "-MachLaunch", 0, 85, 1 },
1877 { "-macosx", 0, 85, 0 },
1878 { "-NSHost", 0, 85, 1 },
1879 #endif
1880 /* These have the same priority as ordinary file name args,
1881 so they are not reordered with respect to those. */
1882 { "-L", "--directory", 0, 1 },
1883 { "-directory", 0, 0, 1 },
1884 { "-l", "--load", 0, 1 },
1885 { "-load", 0, 0, 1 },
1886 /* This has no longname, because using --scriptload confuses sort_args,
1887 because then the --script long option seems to match twice; ie
1888 you can't have a long option which is a prefix of another long
1889 option. In any case, this is entirely an internal option. */
1890 { "-scriptload", NULL, 0, 1 },
1891 { "-f", "--funcall", 0, 1 },
1892 { "-funcall", 0, 0, 1 },
1893 { "-eval", "--eval", 0, 1 },
1894 { "-execute", "--execute", 0, 1 },
1895 { "-find-file", "--find-file", 0, 1 },
1896 { "-visit", "--visit", 0, 1 },
1897 { "-file", "--file", 0, 1 },
1898 { "-insert", "--insert", 0, 1 },
1899 #ifdef HAVE_NS
1900 { "-NXOpen", 0, 0, 1 },
1901 { "-NXOpenTemp", 0, 0, 1 },
1902 { "-NSOpen", 0, 0, 1 },
1903 { "-NSOpenTemp", 0, 0, 1 },
1904 { "-GSFilePath", 0, 0, 1 },
1905 #endif
1906 /* This should be processed after ordinary file name args and the like. */
1907 { "-kill", "--kill", -10, 0 },
1908 };
1909
1910 /* Reorder the elements of ARGV (assumed to have ARGC elements)
1911 so that the highest priority ones come first.
1912 Do not change the order of elements of equal priority.
1913 If an option takes an argument, keep it and its argument together.
1914
1915 If an option that takes no argument appears more
1916 than once, eliminate all but one copy of it. */
1917
1918 static void
1919 sort_args (int argc, char **argv)
1920 {
1921 char **new = (char **) xmalloc (sizeof (char *) * argc);
1922 /* For each element of argv,
1923 the corresponding element of options is:
1924 0 for an option that takes no arguments,
1925 1 for an option that takes one argument, etc.
1926 -1 for an ordinary non-option argument. */
1927 int *options = (int *) xmalloc (sizeof (int) * argc);
1928 int *priority = (int *) xmalloc (sizeof (int) * argc);
1929 int to = 1;
1930 int incoming_used = 1;
1931 int from;
1932 int i;
1933
1934 /* Categorize all the options,
1935 and figure out which argv elts are option arguments. */
1936 for (from = 1; from < argc; from++)
1937 {
1938 options[from] = -1;
1939 priority[from] = 0;
1940 if (argv[from][0] == '-')
1941 {
1942 int match, thislen;
1943 char *equals;
1944
1945 /* If we have found "--", don't consider
1946 any more arguments as options. */
1947 if (argv[from][1] == '-' && argv[from][2] == 0)
1948 {
1949 /* Leave the "--", and everything following it, at the end. */
1950 for (; from < argc; from++)
1951 {
1952 priority[from] = -100;
1953 options[from] = -1;
1954 }
1955 break;
1956 }
1957
1958 /* Look for a match with a known old-fashioned option. */
1959 for (i = 0; i < sizeof (standard_args) / sizeof (standard_args[0]); i++)
1960 if (!strcmp (argv[from], standard_args[i].name))
1961 {
1962 options[from] = standard_args[i].nargs;
1963 priority[from] = standard_args[i].priority;
1964 if (from + standard_args[i].nargs >= argc)
1965 fatal ("Option `%s' requires an argument\n", argv[from]);
1966 from += standard_args[i].nargs;
1967 goto done;
1968 }
1969
1970 /* Look for a match with a known long option.
1971 MATCH is -1 if no match so far, -2 if two or more matches so far,
1972 >= 0 (the table index of the match) if just one match so far. */
1973 if (argv[from][1] == '-')
1974 {
1975 match = -1;
1976 thislen = strlen (argv[from]);
1977 equals = index (argv[from], '=');
1978 if (equals != 0)
1979 thislen = equals - argv[from];
1980
1981 for (i = 0;
1982 i < sizeof (standard_args) / sizeof (standard_args[0]); i++)
1983 if (standard_args[i].longname
1984 && !strncmp (argv[from], standard_args[i].longname,
1985 thislen))
1986 {
1987 if (match == -1)
1988 match = i;
1989 else
1990 match = -2;
1991 }
1992
1993 /* If we found exactly one match, use that. */
1994 if (match >= 0)
1995 {
1996 options[from] = standard_args[match].nargs;
1997 priority[from] = standard_args[match].priority;
1998 /* If --OPTION=VALUE syntax is used,
1999 this option uses just one argv element. */
2000 if (equals != 0)
2001 options[from] = 0;
2002 if (from + options[from] >= argc)
2003 fatal ("Option `%s' requires an argument\n", argv[from]);
2004 from += options[from];
2005 }
2006 /* FIXME When match < 0, shouldn't there be some error,
2007 or at least indication to the user that there was a
2008 problem? */
2009 }
2010 done: ;
2011 }
2012 }
2013
2014 /* Copy the arguments, in order of decreasing priority, to NEW. */
2015 new[0] = argv[0];
2016 while (incoming_used < argc)
2017 {
2018 int best = -1;
2019 int best_priority = -9999;
2020
2021 /* Find the highest priority remaining option.
2022 If several have equal priority, take the first of them. */
2023 for (from = 1; from < argc; from++)
2024 {
2025 if (argv[from] != 0 && priority[from] > best_priority)
2026 {
2027 best_priority = priority[from];
2028 best = from;
2029 }
2030 /* Skip option arguments--they are tied to the options. */
2031 if (options[from] > 0)
2032 from += options[from];
2033 }
2034
2035 if (best < 0)
2036 abort ();
2037
2038 /* Copy the highest priority remaining option, with its args, to NEW.
2039 Unless it is a duplicate of the previous one. */
2040 if (! (options[best] == 0
2041 && ! strcmp (new[to - 1], argv[best])))
2042 {
2043 new[to++] = argv[best];
2044 for (i = 0; i < options[best]; i++)
2045 new[to++] = argv[best + i + 1];
2046 }
2047
2048 incoming_used += 1 + (options[best] > 0 ? options[best] : 0);
2049
2050 /* Clear out this option in ARGV. */
2051 argv[best] = 0;
2052 for (i = 0; i < options[best]; i++)
2053 argv[best + i + 1] = 0;
2054 }
2055
2056 /* If duplicate options were deleted, fill up extra space with null ptrs. */
2057 while (to < argc)
2058 new[to++] = 0;
2059
2060 memcpy (argv, new, sizeof (char *) * argc);
2061
2062 xfree (options);
2063 xfree (new);
2064 xfree (priority);
2065 }
2066 \f
2067 DEFUN ("kill-emacs", Fkill_emacs, Skill_emacs, 0, 1, "P",
2068 doc: /* Exit the Emacs job and kill it.
2069 If ARG is an integer, return ARG as the exit program code.
2070 If ARG is a string, stuff it as keyboard input.
2071
2072 The value of `kill-emacs-hook', if not void,
2073 is a list of functions (of no args),
2074 all of which are called before Emacs is actually killed. */)
2075 (Lisp_Object arg)
2076 {
2077 struct gcpro gcpro1;
2078
2079 GCPRO1 (arg);
2080
2081 if (feof (stdin))
2082 arg = Qt;
2083
2084 if (!NILP (Vrun_hooks) && !noninteractive)
2085 call1 (Vrun_hooks, intern ("kill-emacs-hook"));
2086
2087 UNGCPRO;
2088
2089 shut_down_emacs (0, 0, STRINGP (arg) ? arg : Qnil);
2090
2091 /* If we have an auto-save list file,
2092 kill it because we are exiting Emacs deliberately (not crashing).
2093 Do it after shut_down_emacs, which does an auto-save. */
2094 if (STRINGP (Vauto_save_list_file_name))
2095 unlink (SDATA (Vauto_save_list_file_name));
2096
2097 exit (INTEGERP (arg) ? XINT (arg) : EXIT_SUCCESS);
2098 /* NOTREACHED */
2099 return Qnil;
2100 }
2101
2102
2103 /* Perform an orderly shutdown of Emacs. Autosave any modified
2104 buffers, kill any child processes, clean up the terminal modes (if
2105 we're in the foreground), and other stuff like that. Don't perform
2106 any redisplay; this may be called when Emacs is shutting down in
2107 the background, or after its X connection has died.
2108
2109 If SIG is a signal number, print a message for it.
2110
2111 This is called by fatal signal handlers, X protocol error handlers,
2112 and Fkill_emacs. */
2113
2114 void
2115 shut_down_emacs (sig, no_x, stuff)
2116 int sig, no_x;
2117 Lisp_Object stuff;
2118 {
2119 /* Prevent running of hooks from now on. */
2120 Vrun_hooks = Qnil;
2121
2122 /* Don't update display from now on. */
2123 Vinhibit_redisplay = Qt;
2124
2125 /* If we are controlling the terminal, reset terminal modes. */
2126 #ifdef EMACS_HAVE_TTY_PGRP
2127 {
2128 int pgrp = EMACS_GETPGRP (0);
2129
2130 int tpgrp;
2131 if (EMACS_GET_TTY_PGRP (0, &tpgrp) != -1
2132 && tpgrp == pgrp)
2133 {
2134 reset_all_sys_modes ();
2135 if (sig && sig != SIGTERM)
2136 fprintf (stderr, "Fatal error (%d)", sig);
2137 }
2138 }
2139 #else
2140 fflush (stdout);
2141 reset_all_sys_modes ();
2142 #endif
2143
2144 stuff_buffered_input (stuff);
2145
2146 #ifdef subprocesses
2147 inhibit_sentinels = 1;
2148 #endif
2149 kill_buffer_processes (Qnil);
2150 Fdo_auto_save (Qt, Qnil);
2151
2152 #ifdef CLASH_DETECTION
2153 unlock_all_files ();
2154 #endif
2155
2156 #if 0 /* This triggers a bug in XCloseDisplay and is not needed. */
2157 #ifdef HAVE_X_WINDOWS
2158 /* It's not safe to call intern here. Maybe we are crashing. */
2159 if (!noninteractive && SYMBOLP (Vinitial_window_system)
2160 && SCHARS (SYMBOL_NAME (Vinitial_window_system)) == 1
2161 && SREF (SYMBOL_NAME (Vinitial_window_system), 0) == 'x'
2162 && ! no_x)
2163 Fx_close_current_connection ();
2164 #endif /* HAVE_X_WINDOWS */
2165 #endif
2166
2167 #ifdef SIGIO
2168 /* There is a tendency for a SIGIO signal to arrive within exit,
2169 and cause a SIGHUP because the input descriptor is already closed. */
2170 unrequest_sigio ();
2171 signal (SIGIO, SIG_IGN);
2172 #endif
2173
2174 #ifdef WINDOWSNT
2175 term_ntproc ();
2176 #endif
2177
2178 /* Do this only if terminating normally, we want glyph matrices
2179 etc. in a core dump. */
2180 if (sig == 0 || sig == SIGTERM)
2181 {
2182 check_glyph_memory ();
2183 check_message_stack ();
2184 }
2185
2186 #ifdef MSDOS
2187 dos_cleanup ();
2188 #endif
2189
2190 #ifdef HAVE_NS
2191 ns_term_shutdown (sig);
2192 #endif
2193 }
2194
2195
2196 \f
2197 #ifndef CANNOT_DUMP
2198
2199 DEFUN ("dump-emacs", Fdump_emacs, Sdump_emacs, 2, 2, 0,
2200 doc: /* Dump current state of Emacs into executable file FILENAME.
2201 Take symbols from SYMFILE (presumably the file you executed to run Emacs).
2202 This is used in the file `loadup.el' when building Emacs.
2203
2204 You must run Emacs in batch mode in order to dump it. */)
2205 (Lisp_Object filename, Lisp_Object symfile)
2206 {
2207 extern char my_edata[];
2208 Lisp_Object tem;
2209 Lisp_Object symbol;
2210 int count = SPECPDL_INDEX ();
2211
2212 check_pure_size ();
2213
2214 if (! noninteractive)
2215 error ("Dumping Emacs works only in batch mode");
2216
2217 #ifdef GNU_LINUX
2218 if (heap_bss_diff > MAX_HEAP_BSS_DIFF)
2219 {
2220 fprintf (stderr, "**************************************************\n");
2221 fprintf (stderr, "Warning: Your system has a gap between BSS and the\n");
2222 fprintf (stderr, "heap (%lu bytes). This usually means that exec-shield\n",
2223 heap_bss_diff);
2224 fprintf (stderr, "or something similar is in effect. The dump may\n");
2225 fprintf (stderr, "fail because of this. See the section about\n");
2226 fprintf (stderr, "exec-shield in etc/PROBLEMS for more information.\n");
2227 fprintf (stderr, "**************************************************\n");
2228 }
2229 #endif /* GNU_LINUX */
2230
2231 /* Bind `command-line-processed' to nil before dumping,
2232 so that the dumped Emacs will process its command line
2233 and set up to work with X windows if appropriate. */
2234 symbol = intern ("command-line-processed");
2235 specbind (symbol, Qnil);
2236
2237 CHECK_STRING (filename);
2238 filename = Fexpand_file_name (filename, Qnil);
2239 if (!NILP (symfile))
2240 {
2241 CHECK_STRING (symfile);
2242 if (SCHARS (symfile))
2243 symfile = Fexpand_file_name (symfile, Qnil);
2244 }
2245
2246 tem = Vpurify_flag;
2247 Vpurify_flag = Qnil;
2248
2249 #ifdef HAVE_TZSET
2250 set_time_zone_rule (dump_tz);
2251 #ifndef LOCALTIME_CACHE
2252 /* Force a tz reload, since set_time_zone_rule doesn't. */
2253 tzset ();
2254 #endif
2255 #endif
2256
2257 fflush (stdout);
2258 /* Tell malloc where start of impure now is. */
2259 /* Also arrange for warnings when nearly out of space. */
2260 #ifndef SYSTEM_MALLOC
2261 #ifndef WINDOWSNT
2262 /* On Windows, this was done before dumping, and that once suffices.
2263 Meanwhile, my_edata is not valid on Windows. */
2264 memory_warnings (my_edata, malloc_warning);
2265 #endif /* not WINDOWSNT */
2266 #endif
2267 #if !defined (SYSTEM_MALLOC) && defined (HAVE_GTK_AND_PTHREAD) && !defined SYNC_INPUT
2268 /* Pthread may call malloc before main, and then we will get an endless
2269 loop, because pthread_self (see alloc.c) calls malloc the first time
2270 it is called on some systems. */
2271 reset_malloc_hooks ();
2272 #endif
2273 #ifdef DOUG_LEA_MALLOC
2274 malloc_state_ptr = malloc_get_state ();
2275 #endif
2276
2277 #ifdef USE_MMAP_FOR_BUFFERS
2278 mmap_set_vars (0);
2279 #endif
2280 unexec (SDATA (filename),
2281 !NILP (symfile) ? SDATA (symfile) : 0, my_edata, 0, 0);
2282 #ifdef USE_MMAP_FOR_BUFFERS
2283 mmap_set_vars (1);
2284 #endif
2285 #ifdef DOUG_LEA_MALLOC
2286 free (malloc_state_ptr);
2287 #endif
2288
2289 Vpurify_flag = tem;
2290
2291 return unbind_to (count, Qnil);
2292 }
2293
2294 #endif /* not CANNOT_DUMP */
2295 \f
2296 #if HAVE_SETLOCALE
2297 /* Recover from setlocale (LC_ALL, ""). */
2298 void
2299 fixup_locale ()
2300 {
2301 /* The Emacs Lisp reader needs LC_NUMERIC to be "C",
2302 so that numbers are read and printed properly for Emacs Lisp. */
2303 setlocale (LC_NUMERIC, "C");
2304 }
2305
2306 /* Set system locale CATEGORY, with previous locale *PLOCALE, to
2307 DESIRED_LOCALE. */
2308 static void
2309 synchronize_locale (int category, Lisp_Object *plocale, Lisp_Object desired_locale)
2310 {
2311 if (! EQ (*plocale, desired_locale))
2312 {
2313 *plocale = desired_locale;
2314 setlocale (category, (STRINGP (desired_locale)
2315 ? (char *) SDATA (desired_locale)
2316 : ""));
2317 }
2318 }
2319
2320 /* Set system time locale to match Vsystem_time_locale, if possible. */
2321 void
2322 synchronize_system_time_locale ()
2323 {
2324 synchronize_locale (LC_TIME, &Vprevious_system_time_locale,
2325 Vsystem_time_locale);
2326 }
2327
2328 /* Set system messages locale to match Vsystem_messages_locale, if
2329 possible. */
2330 void
2331 synchronize_system_messages_locale ()
2332 {
2333 #ifdef LC_MESSAGES
2334 synchronize_locale (LC_MESSAGES, &Vprevious_system_messages_locale,
2335 Vsystem_messages_locale);
2336 #endif
2337 }
2338 #endif /* HAVE_SETLOCALE */
2339 \f
2340 #ifndef SEPCHAR
2341 #define SEPCHAR ':'
2342 #endif
2343
2344 Lisp_Object
2345 decode_env_path (const char *evarname, const char *defalt)
2346 {
2347 const char *path, *p;
2348 Lisp_Object lpath, element, tem;
2349
2350 /* It's okay to use getenv here, because this function is only used
2351 to initialize variables when Emacs starts up, and isn't called
2352 after that. */
2353 if (evarname != 0)
2354 path = getenv (evarname);
2355 else
2356 path = 0;
2357 if (!path)
2358 path = defalt;
2359 #ifdef DOS_NT
2360 /* Ensure values from the environment use the proper directory separator. */
2361 if (path)
2362 {
2363 char *path_copy = alloca (strlen (path) + 1);
2364 strcpy (path_copy, path);
2365 dostounix_filename (path_copy);
2366 path = path_copy;
2367 }
2368 #endif
2369 lpath = Qnil;
2370 while (1)
2371 {
2372 p = index (path, SEPCHAR);
2373 if (!p)
2374 p = path + strlen (path);
2375 element = (p - path ? make_string (path, p - path)
2376 : build_string ("."));
2377
2378 /* Add /: to the front of the name
2379 if it would otherwise be treated as magic. */
2380 tem = Ffind_file_name_handler (element, Qt);
2381
2382 /* However, if the handler says "I'm safe",
2383 don't bother adding /:. */
2384 if (SYMBOLP (tem))
2385 {
2386 Lisp_Object prop;
2387 prop = Fget (tem, intern ("safe-magic"));
2388 if (! NILP (prop))
2389 tem = Qnil;
2390 }
2391
2392 if (! NILP (tem))
2393 element = concat2 (build_string ("/:"), element);
2394
2395 lpath = Fcons (element, lpath);
2396 if (*p)
2397 path = p + 1;
2398 else
2399 break;
2400 }
2401 return Fnreverse (lpath);
2402 }
2403
2404 DEFUN ("daemonp", Fdaemonp, Sdaemonp, 0, 0, 0,
2405 doc: /* Return non-nil if the current emacs process is a daemon.
2406 If the daemon was given a name argument, return that name. */)
2407 (void)
2408 {
2409 if (IS_DAEMON)
2410 if (daemon_name)
2411 return build_string (daemon_name);
2412 else
2413 return Qt;
2414 else
2415 return Qnil;
2416 }
2417
2418 DEFUN ("daemon-initialized", Fdaemon_initialized, Sdaemon_initialized, 0, 0, 0,
2419 doc: /* Mark the Emacs daemon as being initialized.
2420 This finishes the daemonization process by doing the other half of detaching
2421 from the parent process and its tty file descriptors. */)
2422 (void)
2423 {
2424 int nfd;
2425
2426 if (!IS_DAEMON)
2427 error ("This function can only be called if emacs is run as a daemon");
2428
2429 if (daemon_pipe[1] < 0)
2430 error ("The daemon has already been initialized");
2431
2432 if (NILP (Vafter_init_time))
2433 error ("This function can only be called after loading the init files");
2434
2435 /* Get rid of stdin, stdout and stderr. */
2436 nfd = open ("/dev/null", O_RDWR);
2437 dup2 (nfd, 0);
2438 dup2 (nfd, 1);
2439 dup2 (nfd, 2);
2440 close (nfd);
2441
2442 /* Closing the pipe will notify the parent that it can exit.
2443 FIXME: In case some other process inherited the pipe, closing it here
2444 won't notify the parent because it's still open elsewhere, so we
2445 additionally send a byte, just to make sure the parent really exits.
2446 Instead, we should probably close the pipe in start-process and
2447 call-process to make sure the pipe is never inherited by
2448 subprocesses. */
2449 write (daemon_pipe[1], "\n", 1);
2450 close (daemon_pipe[1]);
2451 /* Set it to an invalid value so we know we've already run this function. */
2452 daemon_pipe[1] = -1;
2453 return Qt;
2454 }
2455
2456 void
2457 syms_of_emacs ()
2458 {
2459 Qfile_name_handler_alist = intern_c_string ("file-name-handler-alist");
2460 staticpro (&Qfile_name_handler_alist);
2461
2462 #ifndef CANNOT_DUMP
2463 defsubr (&Sdump_emacs);
2464 #endif
2465
2466 defsubr (&Skill_emacs);
2467
2468 defsubr (&Sinvocation_name);
2469 defsubr (&Sinvocation_directory);
2470 defsubr (&Sdaemonp);
2471 defsubr (&Sdaemon_initialized);
2472
2473 DEFVAR_LISP ("command-line-args", &Vcommand_line_args,
2474 doc: /* Args passed by shell to Emacs, as a list of strings.
2475 Many arguments are deleted from the list as they are processed. */);
2476
2477 DEFVAR_LISP ("system-type", &Vsystem_type,
2478 doc: /* The value is a symbol indicating the type of operating system you are using.
2479 Special values:
2480 `gnu' compiled for a GNU Hurd system.
2481 `gnu/linux' compiled for a GNU/Linux system.
2482 `gnu/kfreebsd' compiled for a GNU system with a FreeBSD kernel.
2483 `darwin' compiled for Darwin (GNU-Darwin, Mac OS X, ...).
2484 `ms-dos' compiled as an MS-DOS application.
2485 `windows-nt' compiled as a native W32 application.
2486 `cygwin' compiled using the Cygwin library.
2487 Anything else (in Emacs 23.1, the possibilities are: aix, berkeley-unix,
2488 hpux, irix, lynxos 3.0.1, usg-unix-v) indicates some sort of Unix system. */);
2489 Vsystem_type = intern_c_string (SYSTEM_TYPE);
2490
2491 DEFVAR_LISP ("system-configuration", &Vsystem_configuration,
2492 doc: /* Value is string indicating configuration Emacs was built for.
2493 On MS-Windows, the value reflects the OS flavor and version on which
2494 Emacs is running. */);
2495 Vsystem_configuration = build_string (EMACS_CONFIGURATION);
2496
2497 DEFVAR_LISP ("system-configuration-options", &Vsystem_configuration_options,
2498 doc: /* String containing the configuration options Emacs was built with. */);
2499 Vsystem_configuration_options = build_string (EMACS_CONFIG_OPTIONS);
2500
2501 DEFVAR_BOOL ("noninteractive", &noninteractive1,
2502 doc: /* Non-nil means Emacs is running without interactive terminal. */);
2503
2504 DEFVAR_LISP ("kill-emacs-hook", &Vkill_emacs_hook,
2505 doc: /* Hook to be run when `kill-emacs' is called.
2506 Since `kill-emacs' may be invoked when the terminal is disconnected (or
2507 in other similar situations), functions placed on this hook should not
2508 expect to be able to interact with the user. To ask for confirmation,
2509 see `kill-emacs-query-functions' instead.
2510
2511 The hook is not run in batch mode, i.e., if `noninteractive' is non-nil. */);
2512 Vkill_emacs_hook = Qnil;
2513
2514 DEFVAR_INT ("emacs-priority", &emacs_priority,
2515 doc: /* Priority for Emacs to run at.
2516 This value is effective only if set before Emacs is dumped,
2517 and only if the Emacs executable is installed with setuid to permit
2518 it to change priority. (Emacs sets its uid back to the real uid.)
2519 Currently, you need to define SET_EMACS_PRIORITY in `config.h'
2520 before you compile Emacs, to enable the code for this feature. */);
2521 emacs_priority = 0;
2522
2523 DEFVAR_LISP ("path-separator", &Vpath_separator,
2524 doc: /* String containing the character that separates directories in
2525 search paths, such as PATH and other similar environment variables. */);
2526 {
2527 char c = SEPCHAR;
2528 Vpath_separator = make_string (&c, 1);
2529 }
2530
2531 DEFVAR_LISP ("invocation-name", &Vinvocation_name,
2532 doc: /* The program name that was used to run Emacs.
2533 Any directory names are omitted. */);
2534
2535 DEFVAR_LISP ("invocation-directory", &Vinvocation_directory,
2536 doc: /* The directory in which the Emacs executable was found, to run it.
2537 The value is nil if that directory's name is not known. */);
2538
2539 DEFVAR_LISP ("installation-directory", &Vinstallation_directory,
2540 doc: /* A directory within which to look for the `lib-src' and `etc' directories.
2541 This is non-nil when we can't find those directories in their standard
2542 installed locations, but we can find them near where the Emacs executable
2543 was found. */);
2544 Vinstallation_directory = Qnil;
2545
2546 DEFVAR_LISP ("system-messages-locale", &Vsystem_messages_locale,
2547 doc: /* System locale for messages. */);
2548 Vsystem_messages_locale = Qnil;
2549
2550 DEFVAR_LISP ("previous-system-messages-locale",
2551 &Vprevious_system_messages_locale,
2552 doc: /* Most recently used system locale for messages. */);
2553 Vprevious_system_messages_locale = Qnil;
2554
2555 DEFVAR_LISP ("system-time-locale", &Vsystem_time_locale,
2556 doc: /* System locale for time. */);
2557 Vsystem_time_locale = Qnil;
2558
2559 DEFVAR_LISP ("previous-system-time-locale", &Vprevious_system_time_locale,
2560 doc: /* Most recently used system locale for time. */);
2561 Vprevious_system_time_locale = Qnil;
2562
2563 DEFVAR_LISP ("before-init-time", &Vbefore_init_time,
2564 doc: /* Value of `current-time' before Emacs begins initialization. */);
2565 Vbefore_init_time = Qnil;
2566
2567 DEFVAR_LISP ("after-init-time", &Vafter_init_time,
2568 doc: /* Value of `current-time' after loading the init files.
2569 This is nil during initialization. */);
2570 Vafter_init_time = Qnil;
2571
2572 DEFVAR_BOOL ("inhibit-x-resources", &inhibit_x_resources,
2573 doc: /* If non-nil, X resources, Windows Registry settings, and NS defaults are not used. */);
2574 inhibit_x_resources = 0;
2575
2576 DEFVAR_LISP ("emacs-copyright", &Vemacs_copyright,
2577 doc: /* Short copyright string for this version of Emacs. */);
2578 Vemacs_copyright = build_string (emacs_copyright);
2579
2580 DEFVAR_LISP ("emacs-version", &Vemacs_version,
2581 doc: /* Version numbers of this version of Emacs. */);
2582 Vemacs_version = build_string (emacs_version);
2583
2584 /* Make sure IS_DAEMON starts up as false. */
2585 daemon_pipe[1] = 0;
2586 }
2587
2588 /* arch-tag: 7bfd356a-c720-4612-8ab6-aa4222931c2e
2589 (do not change this comment) */