Pass operation to Ffind_file_name_handler.
[bpt/emacs.git] / src / dired.c
1 /* Lisp functions for making directory listings.
2 Copyright (C) 1985, 1986, 1993 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
3
4 This file is part of GNU Emacs.
5
6 GNU Emacs is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
7 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
8 the Free Software Foundation; either version 1, or (at your option)
9 any later version.
10
11 GNU Emacs is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
14 GNU General Public License for more details.
15
16 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
17 along with GNU Emacs; see the file COPYING. If not, write to
18 the Free Software Foundation, 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA. */
19
20
21 #include <stdio.h>
22 #include <sys/types.h>
23 #include <sys/stat.h>
24
25 #include <config.h>
26
27 #ifdef VMS
28 #include <string.h>
29 #include <rms.h>
30 #include <rmsdef.h>
31 #endif
32
33 /* The d_nameln member of a struct dirent includes the '\0' character
34 on some systems, but not on others. What's worse, you can't tell
35 at compile-time which one it will be, since it really depends on
36 the sort of system providing the filesystem you're reading from,
37 not the system you are running on. Paul Eggert
38 <eggert@bi.twinsun.com> says this occurs when Emacs is running on a
39 SunOS 4.1.2 host, reading a directory that is remote-mounted from a
40 Solaris 2.1 host and is in a native Solaris 2.1 filesystem.
41
42 Since applying strlen to the name always works, we'll just do that. */
43 #define NAMLEN(p) strlen (p->d_name)
44
45 #ifdef SYSV_SYSTEM_DIR
46
47 #include <dirent.h>
48 #define DIRENTRY struct dirent
49
50 #else /* not SYSV_SYSTEM_DIR */
51
52 #ifdef NONSYSTEM_DIR_LIBRARY
53 #include "ndir.h"
54 #else /* not NONSYSTEM_DIR_LIBRARY */
55 #ifdef MSDOS
56 #include <dirent.h>
57 #else
58 #include <sys/dir.h>
59 #endif
60 #endif /* not NONSYSTEM_DIR_LIBRARY */
61
62 #ifndef MSDOS
63 #define DIRENTRY struct direct
64
65 extern DIR *opendir ();
66 extern struct direct *readdir ();
67
68 #endif /* not MSDOS */
69 #endif /* not SYSV_SYSTEM_DIR */
70
71 #ifdef MSDOS
72 #define DIRENTRY_NONEMPTY(p) ((p)->d_name[0] != 0)
73 #else
74 #define DIRENTRY_NONEMPTY(p) ((p)->d_ino)
75 #endif
76
77 #include "lisp.h"
78 #include "buffer.h"
79 #include "commands.h"
80
81 #include "regex.h"
82
83 /* A search buffer, with a fastmap allocated and ready to go. */
84 extern struct re_pattern_buffer searchbuf;
85
86 #define min(a, b) ((a) < (b) ? (a) : (b))
87
88 /* if system does not have symbolic links, it does not have lstat.
89 In that case, use ordinary stat instead. */
90
91 #ifndef S_IFLNK
92 #define lstat stat
93 #endif
94
95 extern int completion_ignore_case;
96 extern Lisp_Object Vcompletion_regexp_list;
97
98 Lisp_Object Vcompletion_ignored_extensions;
99 Lisp_Object Qcompletion_ignore_case;
100 Lisp_Object Qdirectory_files;
101 Lisp_Object Qfile_name_completion;
102 Lisp_Object Qfile_name_all_completions;
103 Lisp_Object Qfile_attributes;
104 \f
105 DEFUN ("directory-files", Fdirectory_files, Sdirectory_files, 1, 4, 0,
106 "Return a list of names of files in DIRECTORY.\n\
107 There are three optional arguments:\n\
108 If FULL is non-nil, absolute pathnames of the files are returned.\n\
109 If MATCH is non-nil, only pathnames containing that regexp are returned.\n\
110 If NOSORT is non-nil, the list is not sorted--its order is unpredictable.\n\
111 NOSORT is useful if you plan to sort the result yourself.")
112 (dirname, full, match, nosort)
113 Lisp_Object dirname, full, match, nosort;
114 {
115 DIR *d;
116 int length;
117 Lisp_Object list, name, dirfilename;
118 Lisp_Object handler;
119
120 /* If the file name has special constructs in it,
121 call the corresponding file handler. */
122 handler = Ffind_file_name_handler (dirname, Qdirectory_files);
123 if (!NILP (handler))
124 {
125 Lisp_Object args[6];
126
127 args[0] = handler;
128 args[1] = Qdirectory_files;
129 args[2] = dirname;
130 args[3] = full;
131 args[4] = match;
132 args[5] = nosort;
133 return Ffuncall (6, args);
134 }
135
136 {
137 struct gcpro gcpro1, gcpro2;
138
139 /* Because of file name handlers, these functions might call
140 Ffuncall, and cause a GC. */
141 GCPRO1 (match);
142 dirname = Fexpand_file_name (dirname, Qnil);
143 UNGCPRO;
144 GCPRO2 (match, dirname);
145 dirfilename = Fdirectory_file_name (dirname);
146 UNGCPRO;
147 }
148
149 if (!NILP (match))
150 {
151 CHECK_STRING (match, 3);
152
153 /* MATCH might be a flawed regular expression. Rather than
154 catching and signalling our own errors, we just call
155 compile_pattern to do the work for us. */
156 #ifdef VMS
157 compile_pattern (match, &searchbuf, 0,
158 buffer_defaults.downcase_table->contents);
159 #else
160 compile_pattern (match, &searchbuf, 0, 0);
161 #endif
162 }
163
164 /* Now searchbuf is the compiled form of MATCH; don't call anything
165 which might compile a new regexp until we're done with the loop! */
166
167 /* Do this opendir after anything which might signal an error; if
168 an error is signalled while the directory stream is open, we
169 have to make sure it gets closed, and setting up an
170 unwind_protect to do so would be a pain. */
171 d = opendir (XSTRING (dirfilename)->data);
172 if (! d)
173 report_file_error ("Opening directory", Fcons (dirname, Qnil));
174
175 list = Qnil;
176 length = XSTRING (dirname)->size;
177
178 /* Loop reading blocks */
179 while (1)
180 {
181 DIRENTRY *dp = readdir (d);
182 int len;
183
184 if (!dp) break;
185 len = NAMLEN (dp);
186 if (DIRENTRY_NONEMPTY (dp))
187 {
188 if (NILP (match)
189 || (0 <= re_search (&searchbuf, dp->d_name, len, 0, len, 0)))
190 {
191 if (!NILP (full))
192 {
193 int index = XSTRING (dirname)->size;
194 int total = len + index;
195 #ifndef VMS
196 if (length == 0
197 || XSTRING (dirname)->data[length - 1] != '/')
198 total++;
199 #endif /* VMS */
200
201 name = make_uninit_string (total);
202 bcopy (XSTRING (dirname)->data, XSTRING (name)->data,
203 index);
204 #ifndef VMS
205 if (length == 0
206 || XSTRING (dirname)->data[length - 1] != '/')
207 XSTRING (name)->data[index++] = '/';
208 #endif /* VMS */
209 bcopy (dp->d_name, XSTRING (name)->data + index, len);
210 }
211 else
212 name = make_string (dp->d_name, len);
213 list = Fcons (name, list);
214 }
215 }
216 }
217 closedir (d);
218 if (!NILP (nosort))
219 return list;
220 return Fsort (Fnreverse (list), Qstring_lessp);
221 }
222 \f
223 Lisp_Object file_name_completion ();
224
225 DEFUN ("file-name-completion", Ffile_name_completion, Sfile_name_completion,
226 2, 2, 0,
227 "Complete file name FILE in directory DIR.\n\
228 Returns the longest string\n\
229 common to all filenames in DIR that start with FILE.\n\
230 If there is only one and FILE matches it exactly, returns t.\n\
231 Returns nil if DIR contains no name starting with FILE.")
232 (file, dirname)
233 Lisp_Object file, dirname;
234 {
235 Lisp_Object handler;
236 /* Don't waste time trying to complete a null string.
237 Besides, this case happens when user is being asked for
238 a directory name and has supplied one ending in a /.
239 We would not want to add anything in that case
240 even if there are some unique characters in that directory. */
241 if (XTYPE (file) == Lisp_String && XSTRING (file)->size == 0)
242 return file;
243
244 /* If the file name has special constructs in it,
245 call the corresponding file handler. */
246 handler = Ffind_file_name_handler (dirname, Qfile_name_completion);
247 if (!NILP (handler))
248 return call3 (handler, Qfile_name_completion, file, dirname);
249
250 return file_name_completion (file, dirname, 0, 0);
251 }
252
253 DEFUN ("file-name-all-completions", Ffile_name_all_completions,
254 Sfile_name_all_completions, 2, 2, 0,
255 "Return a list of all completions of file name FILE in directory DIR.\n\
256 These are all file names in directory DIR which begin with FILE.")
257 (file, dirname)
258 Lisp_Object file, dirname;
259 {
260 Lisp_Object handler;
261
262 /* If the file name has special constructs in it,
263 call the corresponding file handler. */
264 handler = Ffind_file_name_handler (dirname, Qfile_name_all_completions);
265 if (!NILP (handler))
266 return call3 (handler, Qfile_name_all_completions, file, dirname);
267
268 return file_name_completion (file, dirname, 1, 0);
269 }
270
271 Lisp_Object
272 file_name_completion (file, dirname, all_flag, ver_flag)
273 Lisp_Object file, dirname;
274 int all_flag, ver_flag;
275 {
276 DIR *d;
277 DIRENTRY *dp;
278 int bestmatchsize, skip;
279 register int compare, matchsize;
280 unsigned char *p1, *p2;
281 int matchcount = 0;
282 Lisp_Object bestmatch, tem, elt, name;
283 struct stat st;
284 int directoryp;
285 int passcount;
286 int count = specpdl_ptr - specpdl;
287 struct gcpro gcpro1, gcpro2, gcpro3;
288
289 #ifdef VMS
290 extern DIRENTRY * readdirver ();
291
292 DIRENTRY *((* readfunc) ());
293
294 /* Filename completion on VMS ignores case, since VMS filesys does. */
295 specbind (Qcompletion_ignore_case, Qt);
296
297 readfunc = readdir;
298 if (ver_flag)
299 readfunc = readdirver;
300 file = Fupcase (file);
301 #else /* not VMS */
302 CHECK_STRING (file, 0);
303 #endif /* not VMS */
304
305 #ifdef FILE_SYSTEM_CASE
306 file = FILE_SYSTEM_CASE (file);
307 #endif
308 bestmatch = Qnil;
309 GCPRO3 (file, dirname, bestmatch);
310 dirname = Fexpand_file_name (dirname, Qnil);
311
312 /* With passcount = 0, ignore files that end in an ignored extension.
313 If nothing found then try again with passcount = 1, don't ignore them.
314 If looking for all completions, start with passcount = 1,
315 so always take even the ignored ones.
316
317 ** It would not actually be helpful to the user to ignore any possible
318 completions when making a list of them.** */
319
320 for (passcount = !!all_flag; NILP (bestmatch) && passcount < 2; passcount++)
321 {
322 if (!(d = opendir (XSTRING (Fdirectory_file_name (dirname))->data)))
323 report_file_error ("Opening directory", Fcons (dirname, Qnil));
324
325 /* Loop reading blocks */
326 /* (att3b compiler bug requires do a null comparison this way) */
327 while (1)
328 {
329 DIRENTRY *dp;
330 int len;
331
332 #ifdef VMS
333 dp = (*readfunc) (d);
334 #else
335 dp = readdir (d);
336 #endif
337 if (!dp) break;
338
339 len = NAMLEN (dp);
340
341 if (!NILP (Vquit_flag) && NILP (Vinhibit_quit))
342 goto quit;
343 if (! DIRENTRY_NONEMPTY (dp)
344 || len < XSTRING (file)->size
345 || 0 <= scmp (dp->d_name, XSTRING (file)->data,
346 XSTRING (file)->size))
347 continue;
348
349 if (file_name_completion_stat (dirname, dp, &st) < 0)
350 continue;
351
352 directoryp = ((st.st_mode & S_IFMT) == S_IFDIR);
353 tem = Qnil;
354 if (!directoryp)
355 {
356 /* Compare extensions-to-be-ignored against end of this file name */
357 /* if name is not an exact match against specified string */
358 if (!passcount && len > XSTRING (file)->size)
359 /* and exit this for loop if a match is found */
360 for (tem = Vcompletion_ignored_extensions;
361 CONSP (tem); tem = XCONS (tem)->cdr)
362 {
363 elt = XCONS (tem)->car;
364 if (XTYPE (elt) != Lisp_String) continue;
365 skip = len - XSTRING (elt)->size;
366 if (skip < 0) continue;
367
368 if (0 <= scmp (dp->d_name + skip,
369 XSTRING (elt)->data,
370 XSTRING (elt)->size))
371 continue;
372 break;
373 }
374 }
375
376 /* If an ignored-extensions match was found,
377 don't process this name as a completion. */
378 if (!passcount && CONSP (tem))
379 continue;
380
381 if (!passcount)
382 {
383 Lisp_Object regexps;
384 Lisp_Object zero;
385 XFASTINT (zero) = 0;
386
387 /* Ignore this element if it fails to match all the regexps. */
388 for (regexps = Vcompletion_regexp_list; CONSP (regexps);
389 regexps = XCONS (regexps)->cdr)
390 {
391 tem = Fstring_match (XCONS (regexps)->car, elt, zero);
392 if (NILP (tem))
393 break;
394 }
395 if (CONSP (regexps))
396 continue;
397 }
398
399 /* Update computation of how much all possible completions match */
400
401 matchcount++;
402
403 if (all_flag || NILP (bestmatch))
404 {
405 /* This is a possible completion */
406 if (directoryp)
407 {
408 /* This completion is a directory; make it end with '/' */
409 name = Ffile_name_as_directory (make_string (dp->d_name, len));
410 }
411 else
412 name = make_string (dp->d_name, len);
413 if (all_flag)
414 {
415 bestmatch = Fcons (name, bestmatch);
416 }
417 else
418 {
419 bestmatch = name;
420 bestmatchsize = XSTRING (name)->size;
421 }
422 }
423 else
424 {
425 compare = min (bestmatchsize, len);
426 p1 = XSTRING (bestmatch)->data;
427 p2 = (unsigned char *) dp->d_name;
428 matchsize = scmp(p1, p2, compare);
429 if (matchsize < 0)
430 matchsize = compare;
431 if (completion_ignore_case)
432 {
433 /* If this is an exact match except for case,
434 use it as the best match rather than one that is not
435 an exact match. This way, we get the case pattern
436 of the actual match. */
437 if ((matchsize == len
438 && matchsize + !!directoryp
439 < XSTRING (bestmatch)->size)
440 ||
441 /* If there is no exact match ignoring case,
442 prefer a match that does not change the case
443 of the input. */
444 (((matchsize == len)
445 ==
446 (matchsize + !!directoryp
447 == XSTRING (bestmatch)->size))
448 /* If there is more than one exact match aside from
449 case, and one of them is exact including case,
450 prefer that one. */
451 && !bcmp (p2, XSTRING (file)->data, XSTRING (file)->size)
452 && bcmp (p1, XSTRING (file)->data, XSTRING (file)->size)))
453 {
454 bestmatch = make_string (dp->d_name, len);
455 if (directoryp)
456 bestmatch = Ffile_name_as_directory (bestmatch);
457 }
458 }
459
460 /* If this dirname all matches, see if implicit following
461 slash does too. */
462 if (directoryp
463 && compare == matchsize
464 && bestmatchsize > matchsize
465 && p1[matchsize] == '/')
466 matchsize++;
467 bestmatchsize = matchsize;
468 }
469 }
470 closedir (d);
471 }
472
473 UNGCPRO;
474 bestmatch = unbind_to (count, bestmatch);
475
476 if (all_flag || NILP (bestmatch))
477 return bestmatch;
478 if (matchcount == 1 && bestmatchsize == XSTRING (file)->size)
479 return Qt;
480 return Fsubstring (bestmatch, make_number (0), make_number (bestmatchsize));
481 quit:
482 if (d) closedir (d);
483 Vquit_flag = Qnil;
484 return Fsignal (Qquit, Qnil);
485 }
486
487 file_name_completion_stat (dirname, dp, st_addr)
488 Lisp_Object dirname;
489 DIRENTRY *dp;
490 struct stat *st_addr;
491 {
492 int len = NAMLEN (dp);
493 int pos = XSTRING (dirname)->size;
494 char *fullname = (char *) alloca (len + pos + 2);
495
496 bcopy (XSTRING (dirname)->data, fullname, pos);
497 #ifndef VMS
498 if (fullname[pos - 1] != '/')
499 fullname[pos++] = '/';
500 #endif
501
502 bcopy (dp->d_name, fullname + pos, len);
503 fullname[pos + len] = 0;
504
505 #ifdef S_IFLNK
506 return lstat (fullname, st_addr);
507 #else
508 return stat (fullname, st_addr);
509 #endif
510 }
511 \f
512 #ifdef VMS
513
514 DEFUN ("file-name-all-versions", Ffile_name_all_versions,
515 Sfile_name_all_versions, 2, 2, 0,
516 "Return a list of all versions of file name FILE in directory DIR.")
517 (file, dirname)
518 Lisp_Object file, dirname;
519 {
520 return file_name_completion (file, dirname, 1, 1);
521 }
522
523 DEFUN ("file-version-limit", Ffile_version_limit, Sfile_version_limit, 1, 1, 0,
524 "Return the maximum number of versions allowed for FILE.\n\
525 Returns nil if the file cannot be opened or if there is no version limit.")
526 (filename)
527 Lisp_Object filename;
528 {
529 Lisp_Object retval;
530 struct FAB fab;
531 struct RAB rab;
532 struct XABFHC xabfhc;
533 int status;
534
535 filename = Fexpand_file_name (filename, Qnil);
536 fab = cc$rms_fab;
537 xabfhc = cc$rms_xabfhc;
538 fab.fab$l_fna = XSTRING (filename)->data;
539 fab.fab$b_fns = strlen (fab.fab$l_fna);
540 fab.fab$l_xab = (char *) &xabfhc;
541 status = sys$open (&fab, 0, 0);
542 if (status != RMS$_NORMAL) /* Probably non-existent file */
543 return Qnil;
544 sys$close (&fab, 0, 0);
545 if (xabfhc.xab$w_verlimit == 32767)
546 return Qnil; /* No version limit */
547 else
548 return make_number (xabfhc.xab$w_verlimit);
549 }
550
551 #endif /* VMS */
552 \f
553 Lisp_Object
554 make_time (time)
555 int time;
556 {
557 return Fcons (make_number (time >> 16),
558 Fcons (make_number (time & 0177777), Qnil));
559 }
560
561 DEFUN ("file-attributes", Ffile_attributes, Sfile_attributes, 1, 1, 0,
562 "Return a list of attributes of file FILENAME.\n\
563 Value is nil if specified file cannot be opened.\n\
564 Otherwise, list elements are:\n\
565 0. t for directory, string (name linked to) for symbolic link, or nil.\n\
566 1. Number of links to file.\n\
567 2. File uid.\n\
568 3. File gid.\n\
569 4. Last access time, as a list of two integers.\n\
570 First integer has high-order 16 bits of time, second has low 16 bits.\n\
571 5. Last modification time, likewise.\n\
572 6. Last status change time, likewise.\n\
573 7. Size in bytes (-1, if number is out of range).\n\
574 8. File modes, as a string of ten letters or dashes as in ls -l.\n\
575 9. t iff file's gid would change if file were deleted and recreated.\n\
576 10. inode number.\n\
577 11. Device number.\n\
578 \n\
579 If file does not exist, returns nil.")
580 (filename)
581 Lisp_Object filename;
582 {
583 Lisp_Object values[12];
584 Lisp_Object dirname;
585 struct stat s;
586 struct stat sdir;
587 char modes[10];
588 Lisp_Object handler;
589
590 filename = Fexpand_file_name (filename, Qnil);
591
592 /* If the file name has special constructs in it,
593 call the corresponding file handler. */
594 handler = Ffind_file_name_handler (filename, Qfile_attributes);
595 if (!NILP (handler))
596 return call2 (handler, Qfile_attributes, filename);
597
598 if (lstat (XSTRING (filename)->data, &s) < 0)
599 return Qnil;
600
601 #ifdef MSDOS
602 {
603 char *tmpnam = XSTRING (Ffile_name_nondirectory (filename))->data;
604 int l = strlen (tmpnam);
605
606 if (l >= 5
607 && S_ISREG (s.st_mode)
608 && (stricmp (&tmpnam[l - 4], ".com") == 0
609 || stricmp (&tmpnam[l - 4], ".exe") == 0
610 || stricmp (&tmpnam[l - 4], ".bat") == 0))
611 {
612 s.st_mode |= S_IEXEC;
613 }
614 }
615 #endif /* MSDOS */
616
617 switch (s.st_mode & S_IFMT)
618 {
619 default:
620 values[0] = Qnil; break;
621 case S_IFDIR:
622 values[0] = Qt; break;
623 #ifdef S_IFLNK
624 case S_IFLNK:
625 values[0] = Ffile_symlink_p (filename); break;
626 #endif
627 }
628 values[1] = make_number (s.st_nlink);
629 values[2] = make_number (s.st_uid);
630 values[3] = make_number (s.st_gid);
631 values[4] = make_time (s.st_atime);
632 values[5] = make_time (s.st_mtime);
633 values[6] = make_time (s.st_ctime);
634 values[7] = make_number ((int) s.st_size);
635 /* If the size is out of range, give back -1. */
636 if (XINT (values[7]) != s.st_size)
637 XSETINT (values[7], -1);
638 filemodestring (&s, modes);
639 values[8] = make_string (modes, 10);
640 #ifdef BSD4_3 /* Gross kludge to avoid lack of "#if defined(...)" in VMS */
641 #define BSD4_2 /* A new meaning to the term `backwards compatibility' */
642 #endif
643 #ifdef BSD4_2 /* file gid will be dir gid */
644 dirname = Ffile_name_directory (filename);
645 if (! NILP (dirname) && stat (XSTRING (dirname)->data, &sdir) == 0)
646 values[9] = (sdir.st_gid != s.st_gid) ? Qt : Qnil;
647 else /* if we can't tell, assume worst */
648 values[9] = Qt;
649 #else /* file gid will be egid */
650 values[9] = (s.st_gid != getegid ()) ? Qt : Qnil;
651 #endif /* BSD4_2 (or BSD4_3) */
652 #ifdef BSD4_3
653 #undef BSD4_2 /* ok, you can look again without throwing up */
654 #endif
655 values[10] = make_number (s.st_ino);
656 values[11] = make_number (s.st_dev);
657 return Flist (sizeof(values) / sizeof(values[0]), values);
658 }
659 \f
660 syms_of_dired ()
661 {
662 Qdirectory_files = intern ("directory-files");
663 Qfile_name_completion = intern ("file-name-completion");
664 Qfile_name_all_completions = intern ("file-name-all-completions");
665 Qfile_attributes = intern ("file-attributes");
666
667 defsubr (&Sdirectory_files);
668 defsubr (&Sfile_name_completion);
669 #ifdef VMS
670 defsubr (&Sfile_name_all_versions);
671 defsubr (&Sfile_version_limit);
672 #endif /* VMS */
673 defsubr (&Sfile_name_all_completions);
674 defsubr (&Sfile_attributes);
675
676 #ifdef VMS
677 Qcompletion_ignore_case = intern ("completion-ignore-case");
678 staticpro (&Qcompletion_ignore_case);
679 #endif /* VMS */
680
681 DEFVAR_LISP ("completion-ignored-extensions", &Vcompletion_ignored_extensions,
682 "*Completion ignores filenames ending in any string in this list.\n\
683 This variable does not affect lists of possible completions,\n\
684 but does affect the commands that actually do completions.");
685 Vcompletion_ignored_extensions = Qnil;
686 }