(scan_lists): Follow coding convention.
[bpt/emacs.git] / src / emacs.c
1 /* Fully extensible Emacs, running on Unix, intended for GNU.
2 Copyright (C) 1985, 1986, 1987, 1993, 1994, 1995, 1997, 1998, 1999,
3 2001, 2002, 2003, 2004, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2008
4 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
5
6 This file is part of GNU Emacs.
7
8 GNU Emacs is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
9 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
10 the Free Software Foundation; either version 3, or (at your option)
11 any later version.
12
13 GNU Emacs is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
14 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
15 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
16 GNU General Public License for more details.
17
18 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
19 along with GNU Emacs; see the file COPYING. If not, write to
20 the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor,
21 Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA. */
22
23
24 #include <config.h>
25 #include <signal.h>
26 #include <errno.h>
27 #include <stdio.h>
28
29 #include <sys/types.h>
30 #include <sys/file.h>
31
32 #ifdef VMS
33 #include <ssdef.h>
34 #endif
35
36 #ifdef HAVE_UNISTD_H
37 #include <unistd.h>
38 #endif
39
40 #ifdef BSD_SYSTEM
41 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
42 #endif
43
44 #ifdef WINDOWSNT
45 #include <fcntl.h>
46 #include <windows.h> /* just for w32.h */
47 #include "w32.h"
48 #include "w32heap.h" /* for prototype of sbrk */
49 #endif
50
51 #include "lisp.h"
52 #include "commands.h"
53 #include "intervals.h"
54 #include "buffer.h"
55 #include "window.h"
56
57 #include "systty.h"
58 #include "blockinput.h"
59 #include "syssignal.h"
60 #include "process.h"
61 #include "frame.h"
62 #include "termhooks.h"
63 #include "keyboard.h"
64 #include "keymap.h"
65
66 #ifdef HAVE_SETLOCALE
67 #include <locale.h>
68 #endif
69
70 #ifdef HAVE_SETRLIMIT
71 #include <sys/time.h>
72 #include <sys/resource.h>
73 #endif
74
75 #ifdef HAVE_PERSONALITY_LINUX32
76 #include <sys/personality.h>
77 #endif
78
79 #ifndef O_RDWR
80 #define O_RDWR 2
81 #endif
82
83 #ifdef HAVE_SETPGID
84 #if !defined (USG) || defined (BSD_PGRPS)
85 #undef setpgrp
86 #define setpgrp setpgid
87 #endif
88 #endif
89
90 extern void malloc_warning P_ ((char *));
91 extern void set_time_zone_rule P_ ((char *));
92 #ifdef HAVE_INDEX
93 extern char *index P_ ((const char *, int));
94 #endif
95
96 /* Make these values available in GDB, which doesn't see macros. */
97
98 #ifdef USE_LSB_TAG
99 int gdb_use_lsb = 1;
100 #else
101 int gdb_use_lsb = 0;
102 #endif
103 #ifdef NO_UNION_TYPE
104 int gdb_use_union = 0;
105 #else
106 int gdb_use_union = 1;
107 #endif
108 EMACS_INT gdb_valbits = VALBITS;
109 EMACS_INT gdb_gctypebits = GCTYPEBITS;
110 #ifdef DATA_SEG_BITS
111 EMACS_INT gdb_data_seg_bits = DATA_SEG_BITS;
112 #else
113 EMACS_INT gdb_data_seg_bits = 0;
114 #endif
115 EMACS_INT PVEC_FLAG = PSEUDOVECTOR_FLAG;
116 EMACS_INT gdb_array_mark_flag = ARRAY_MARK_FLAG;
117 /* GDB might say "No enum type named pvec_type" if we don't have at
118 least one symbol with that type, and then xbacktrace could fail. */
119 enum pvec_type gdb_pvec_type = PVEC_TYPE_MASK;
120
121 /* Command line args from shell, as list of strings. */
122 Lisp_Object Vcommand_line_args;
123
124 /* The name under which Emacs was invoked, with any leading directory
125 names discarded. */
126 Lisp_Object Vinvocation_name;
127
128 /* The directory name from which Emacs was invoked. */
129 Lisp_Object Vinvocation_directory;
130
131 /* The directory name in which to find subdirs such as lisp and etc.
132 nil means get them only from PATH_LOADSEARCH. */
133 Lisp_Object Vinstallation_directory;
134
135 /* Hook run by `kill-emacs' before it does really anything. */
136 Lisp_Object Vkill_emacs_hook;
137
138 /* Empty lisp strings. To avoid having to build any others. */
139 Lisp_Object empty_unibyte_string, empty_multibyte_string;
140
141 /* Search path separator. */
142 Lisp_Object Vpath_separator;
143
144 /* Set nonzero after Emacs has started up the first time.
145 Prevents reinitialization of the Lisp world and keymaps
146 on subsequent starts. */
147 int initialized;
148
149 #ifdef DOUG_LEA_MALLOC
150 /* Preserves a pointer to the memory allocated that copies that
151 static data inside glibc's malloc. */
152 void *malloc_state_ptr;
153 /* From glibc, a routine that returns a copy of the malloc internal state. */
154 extern void *malloc_get_state ();
155 /* From glibc, a routine that overwrites the malloc internal state. */
156 extern int malloc_set_state ();
157 /* Non-zero if the MALLOC_CHECK_ enviroment variable was set while
158 dumping. Used to work around a bug in glibc's malloc. */
159 int malloc_using_checking;
160 #endif
161
162 /* Variable whose value is symbol giving operating system type. */
163 Lisp_Object Vsystem_type;
164
165 /* Variable whose value is string giving configuration built for. */
166 Lisp_Object Vsystem_configuration;
167
168 /* Variable whose value is string giving configuration options,
169 for use when reporting bugs. */
170 Lisp_Object Vsystem_configuration_options;
171
172 Lisp_Object Qfile_name_handler_alist;
173
174 /* Current and previous system locales for messages and time. */
175 Lisp_Object Vsystem_messages_locale;
176 Lisp_Object Vprevious_system_messages_locale;
177 Lisp_Object Vsystem_time_locale;
178 Lisp_Object Vprevious_system_time_locale;
179
180 /* If non-zero, emacs should not attempt to use a window-specific code,
181 but instead should use the virtual terminal under which it was started. */
182 int inhibit_window_system;
183
184 /* If nonzero, set Emacs to run at this priority. This is also used
185 in child_setup and sys_suspend to make sure subshells run at normal
186 priority; those functions have their own extern declaration. */
187 EMACS_INT emacs_priority;
188
189 /* If non-zero, a filter or a sentinel is running. Tested to save the match
190 data on the first attempt to change it inside asynchronous code. */
191 int running_asynch_code;
192
193 #ifdef BSD_PGRPS
194 /* See sysdep.c. */
195 extern int inherited_pgroup;
196 #endif
197
198 #ifdef HAVE_X_WINDOWS
199 /* If non-zero, -d was specified, meaning we're using some window system. */
200 int display_arg;
201 #endif
202
203 /* An address near the bottom of the stack.
204 Tells GC how to save a copy of the stack. */
205 char *stack_bottom;
206
207 /* The address where the heap starts (from the first sbrk (0) call). */
208 static void *my_heap_start;
209
210 /* The gap between BSS end and heap start as far as we can tell. */
211 static unsigned long heap_bss_diff;
212
213 /* If the gap between BSS end and heap start is larger than this we try to
214 work around it, and if that fails, output a warning in dump-emacs. */
215 #define MAX_HEAP_BSS_DIFF (1024*1024)
216
217
218 #ifdef HAVE_WINDOW_SYSTEM
219 extern Lisp_Object Vinitial_window_system;
220 #endif /* HAVE_WINDOW_SYSTEM */
221
222 extern Lisp_Object Vauto_save_list_file_name;
223
224 extern Lisp_Object Vinhibit_redisplay;
225
226 #ifdef USG_SHARED_LIBRARIES
227 /* If nonzero, this is the place to put the end of the writable segment
228 at startup. */
229
230 unsigned int bss_end = 0;
231 #endif
232
233 /* Nonzero means running Emacs without interactive terminal. */
234
235 int noninteractive;
236
237 /* Value of Lisp variable `noninteractive'.
238 Normally same as C variable `noninteractive'
239 but nothing terrible happens if user sets this one. */
240
241 int noninteractive1;
242
243 /* Save argv and argc. */
244 char **initial_argv;
245 int initial_argc;
246
247 static void sort_args ();
248 void syms_of_emacs ();
249
250 /* MSVC needs each string be shorter than 2048 bytes, so the usage
251 strings below are split to not overflow this limit. */
252 #define USAGE1 "\
253 Usage: %s [OPTION-OR-FILENAME]...\n\
254 \n\
255 Run Emacs, the extensible, customizable, self-documenting real-time\n\
256 display editor. The recommended way to start Emacs for normal editing\n\
257 is with no options at all.\n\
258 \n\
259 Run M-x info RET m emacs RET m emacs invocation RET inside Emacs to\n\
260 read the main documentation for these command-line arguments.\n\
261 \n\
262 Initialization options:\n\
263 \n\
264 --batch do not do interactive display; implies -q\n\
265 --debug-init enable Emacs Lisp debugger for init file\n\
266 --display, -d DISPLAY use X server DISPLAY\n\
267 --multibyte, --no-unibyte inhibit the effect of EMACS_UNIBYTE\n\
268 --no-desktop do not load a saved desktop\n\
269 --no-init-file, -q load neither ~/.emacs nor default.el\n\
270 --no-shared-memory, -nl do not use shared memory\n\
271 --no-site-file do not load site-start.el\n\
272 --no-splash do not display a splash screen on startup\n\
273 --no-window-system, -nw do not communicate with X, ignoring $DISPLAY\n\
274 --quick, -Q equivalent to -q --no-site-file --no-splash\n\
275 --script FILE run FILE as an Emacs Lisp script\n\
276 --terminal, -t DEVICE use DEVICE for terminal I/O\n\
277 --unibyte, --no-multibyte run Emacs in unibyte mode\n\
278 --user, -u USER load ~USER/.emacs instead of your own\n\
279 \n%s"
280
281 #define USAGE2 "\
282 Action options:\n\
283 \n\
284 FILE visit FILE using find-file\n\
285 +LINE go to line LINE in next FILE\n\
286 +LINE:COLUMN go to line LINE, column COLUMN, in next FILE\n\
287 --directory, -L DIR add DIR to variable load-path\n\
288 --eval EXPR evaluate Emacs Lisp expression EXPR\n\
289 --execute EXPR evaluate Emacs Lisp expression EXPR\n\
290 --file FILE visit FILE using find-file\n\
291 --find-file FILE visit FILE using find-file\n\
292 --funcall, -f FUNC call Emacs Lisp function FUNC with no arguments\n\
293 --insert FILE insert contents of FILE into current buffer\n\
294 --kill exit without asking for confirmation\n\
295 --load, -l FILE load Emacs Lisp FILE using the load function\n\
296 --visit FILE visit FILE using find-file\n\
297 \n"
298
299 #define USAGE3 "\
300 Display options:\n\
301 \n\
302 --background-color, -bg COLOR window background color\n\
303 --basic-display, -D disable many display features;\n\
304 used for debugging Emacs\n\
305 --border-color, -bd COLOR main border color\n\
306 --border-width, -bw WIDTH width of main border\n\
307 --color, --color=MODE override color mode for character terminals;\n\
308 MODE defaults to `auto', and can also\n\
309 be `never', `auto', `always',\n\
310 or a mode name like `ansi8'\n\
311 --cursor-color, -cr COLOR color of the Emacs cursor indicating point\n\
312 --font, -fn FONT default font; must be fixed-width\n\
313 --foreground-color, -fg COLOR window foreground color\n\
314 --fullheight, -fh make the first frame high as the screen\n\
315 --fullscreen, -fs make first frame fullscreen\n\
316 --fullwidth, -fw make the first frame wide as the screen\n\
317 --geometry, -g GEOMETRY window geometry\n\
318 --no-bitmap-icon, -nbi do not use picture of gnu for Emacs icon\n\
319 --iconic start Emacs in iconified state\n\
320 --internal-border, -ib WIDTH width between text and main border\n\
321 --line-spacing, -lsp PIXELS additional space to put between lines\n\
322 --mouse-color, -ms COLOR mouse cursor color in Emacs window\n\
323 --name NAME title for initial Emacs frame\n\
324 --no-blinking-cursor, -nbc disable blinking cursor\n\
325 --reverse-video, -r, -rv switch foreground and background\n\
326 --title, -T TITLE title for initial Emacs frame\n\
327 --vertical-scroll-bars, -vb enable vertical scroll bars\n\
328 --xrm XRESOURCES set additional X resources\n\
329 --parent-id XID set parent window\n\
330 --help display this help and exit\n\
331 --version output version information and exit\n\
332 \n"
333
334 #define USAGE4 "\
335 You can generally also specify long option names with a single -; for\n\
336 example, -batch as well as --batch. You can use any unambiguous\n\
337 abbreviation for a --option.\n\
338 \n\
339 Various environment variables and window system resources also affect\n\
340 Emacs' operation. See the main documentation.\n\
341 \n\
342 Report bugs to %s. First, please see the Bugs\n\
343 section of the Emacs manual or the file BUGS.\n"
344
345 \f
346 /* Signal code for the fatal signal that was received. */
347 int fatal_error_code;
348
349 /* Nonzero if handling a fatal error already. */
350 int fatal_error_in_progress;
351
352 /* If non-null, call this function from fatal_error_signal before
353 committing suicide. */
354
355 void (*fatal_error_signal_hook) P_ ((void));
356
357 #ifdef HAVE_GTK_AND_PTHREAD
358 /* When compiled with GTK and running under Gnome, multiple threads may be
359 created. Keep track of our main thread to make sure signals are delivered
360 to it (see syssignal.h). */
361
362 pthread_t main_thread;
363 #endif
364
365
366 /* Handle bus errors, invalid instruction, etc. */
367 SIGTYPE
368 fatal_error_signal (sig)
369 int sig;
370 {
371 SIGNAL_THREAD_CHECK (sig);
372 fatal_error_code = sig;
373 signal (sig, SIG_DFL);
374
375 TOTALLY_UNBLOCK_INPUT;
376
377 /* If fatal error occurs in code below, avoid infinite recursion. */
378 if (! fatal_error_in_progress)
379 {
380 fatal_error_in_progress = 1;
381
382 shut_down_emacs (sig, 0, Qnil);
383 }
384
385 #ifdef VMS
386 LIB$STOP (SS$_ABORT);
387 #else
388 /* Signal the same code; this time it will really be fatal.
389 Remember that since we're in a signal handler, the signal we're
390 going to send is probably blocked, so we have to unblock it if we
391 want to really receive it. */
392 #ifndef MSDOS
393 sigunblock (sigmask (fatal_error_code));
394 #endif
395
396 if (fatal_error_signal_hook)
397 fatal_error_signal_hook ();
398
399 kill (getpid (), fatal_error_code);
400 #endif /* not VMS */
401 }
402
403 #ifdef SIGDANGER
404
405 /* Handler for SIGDANGER. */
406 SIGTYPE
407 memory_warning_signal (sig)
408 int sig;
409 {
410 signal (sig, memory_warning_signal);
411 SIGNAL_THREAD_CHECK (sig);
412
413 malloc_warning ("Operating system warns that virtual memory is running low.\n");
414
415 /* It might be unsafe to call do_auto_save now. */
416 force_auto_save_soon ();
417 }
418 #endif
419
420 /* We define abort, rather than using it from the library,
421 so that GDB can return from a breakpoint here.
422 MSDOS has its own definition in msdos.c. */
423
424 #if ! defined (DOS_NT) && ! defined (NO_ABORT)
425
426 void
427 abort ()
428 {
429 kill (getpid (), SIGABRT);
430 /* This shouldn't be executed, but it prevents a warning. */
431 exit (1);
432 }
433 #endif
434
435 \f
436 /* Code for dealing with Lisp access to the Unix command line. */
437
438 static void
439 init_cmdargs (argc, argv, skip_args)
440 int argc;
441 char **argv;
442 int skip_args;
443 {
444 register int i;
445 Lisp_Object name, dir, tem;
446 int count = SPECPDL_INDEX ();
447 Lisp_Object raw_name;
448
449 initial_argv = argv;
450 initial_argc = argc;
451
452 raw_name = build_string (argv[0]);
453
454 /* Add /: to the front of the name
455 if it would otherwise be treated as magic. */
456 tem = Ffind_file_name_handler (raw_name, Qt);
457 if (! NILP (tem))
458 raw_name = concat2 (build_string ("/:"), raw_name);
459
460 Vinvocation_name = Ffile_name_nondirectory (raw_name);
461 Vinvocation_directory = Ffile_name_directory (raw_name);
462
463 /* If we got no directory in argv[0], search PATH to find where
464 Emacs actually came from. */
465 if (NILP (Vinvocation_directory))
466 {
467 Lisp_Object found;
468 int yes = openp (Vexec_path, Vinvocation_name,
469 Vexec_suffixes, &found, make_number (X_OK));
470 if (yes == 1)
471 {
472 /* Add /: to the front of the name
473 if it would otherwise be treated as magic. */
474 tem = Ffind_file_name_handler (found, Qt);
475 if (! NILP (tem))
476 found = concat2 (build_string ("/:"), found);
477 Vinvocation_directory = Ffile_name_directory (found);
478 }
479 }
480
481 if (!NILP (Vinvocation_directory)
482 && NILP (Ffile_name_absolute_p (Vinvocation_directory)))
483 /* Emacs was started with relative path, like ./emacs.
484 Make it absolute. */
485 Vinvocation_directory = Fexpand_file_name (Vinvocation_directory, Qnil);
486
487 Vinstallation_directory = Qnil;
488
489 if (!NILP (Vinvocation_directory))
490 {
491 dir = Vinvocation_directory;
492 name = Fexpand_file_name (Vinvocation_name, dir);
493 while (1)
494 {
495 Lisp_Object tem, lib_src_exists;
496 Lisp_Object etc_exists, info_exists;
497
498 /* See if dir contains subdirs for use by Emacs.
499 Check for the ones that would exist in a build directory,
500 not including lisp and info. */
501 tem = Fexpand_file_name (build_string ("lib-src"), dir);
502 lib_src_exists = Ffile_exists_p (tem);
503
504 #ifdef MSDOS
505 /* MSDOS installations frequently remove lib-src, but we still
506 must set installation-directory, or else info won't find
507 its files (it uses the value of installation-directory). */
508 tem = Fexpand_file_name (build_string ("info"), dir);
509 info_exists = Ffile_exists_p (tem);
510 #else
511 info_exists = Qnil;
512 #endif
513
514 if (!NILP (lib_src_exists) || !NILP (info_exists))
515 {
516 tem = Fexpand_file_name (build_string ("etc"), dir);
517 etc_exists = Ffile_exists_p (tem);
518 if (!NILP (etc_exists))
519 {
520 Vinstallation_directory
521 = Ffile_name_as_directory (dir);
522 break;
523 }
524 }
525
526 /* See if dir's parent contains those subdirs. */
527 tem = Fexpand_file_name (build_string ("../lib-src"), dir);
528 lib_src_exists = Ffile_exists_p (tem);
529
530
531 #ifdef MSDOS
532 /* See the MSDOS commentary above. */
533 tem = Fexpand_file_name (build_string ("../info"), dir);
534 info_exists = Ffile_exists_p (tem);
535 #else
536 info_exists = Qnil;
537 #endif
538
539 if (!NILP (lib_src_exists) || !NILP (info_exists))
540 {
541 tem = Fexpand_file_name (build_string ("../etc"), dir);
542 etc_exists = Ffile_exists_p (tem);
543 if (!NILP (etc_exists))
544 {
545 tem = Fexpand_file_name (build_string (".."), dir);
546 Vinstallation_directory
547 = Ffile_name_as_directory (tem);
548 break;
549 }
550 }
551
552 /* If the Emacs executable is actually a link,
553 next try the dir that the link points into. */
554 tem = Ffile_symlink_p (name);
555 if (!NILP (tem))
556 {
557 name = Fexpand_file_name (tem, dir);
558 dir = Ffile_name_directory (name);
559 }
560 else
561 break;
562 }
563 }
564
565 Vcommand_line_args = Qnil;
566
567 for (i = argc - 1; i >= 0; i--)
568 {
569 if (i == 0 || i > skip_args)
570 /* For the moment, we keep arguments as is in unibyte strings.
571 They are decoded in the function command-line after we know
572 locale-coding-system. */
573 Vcommand_line_args
574 = Fcons (make_unibyte_string (argv[i], strlen (argv[i])),
575 Vcommand_line_args);
576 }
577
578 unbind_to (count, Qnil);
579 }
580
581 DEFUN ("invocation-name", Finvocation_name, Sinvocation_name, 0, 0, 0,
582 doc: /* Return the program name that was used to run Emacs.
583 Any directory names are omitted. */)
584 ()
585 {
586 return Fcopy_sequence (Vinvocation_name);
587 }
588
589 DEFUN ("invocation-directory", Finvocation_directory, Sinvocation_directory,
590 0, 0, 0,
591 doc: /* Return the directory name in which the Emacs executable was located. */)
592 ()
593 {
594 return Fcopy_sequence (Vinvocation_directory);
595 }
596
597 \f
598 #ifdef VMS
599 #ifdef LINK_CRTL_SHARE
600 #ifdef SHARABLE_LIB_BUG
601 extern noshare char **environ;
602 #endif /* SHARABLE_LIB_BUG */
603 #endif /* LINK_CRTL_SHARE */
604 #endif /* VMS */
605
606 #ifdef HAVE_TZSET
607 /* A valid but unlikely value for the TZ environment value.
608 It is OK (though a bit slower) if the user actually chooses this value. */
609 static char dump_tz[] = "UtC0";
610 #endif
611
612 #ifndef ORDINARY_LINK
613 /* We don't include crtbegin.o and crtend.o in the link,
614 so these functions and variables might be missed.
615 Provide dummy definitions to avoid error.
616 (We don't have any real constructors or destructors.) */
617 #ifdef __GNUC__
618 #ifndef GCC_CTORS_IN_LIBC
619 void __do_global_ctors ()
620 {}
621 void __do_global_ctors_aux ()
622 {}
623 void __do_global_dtors ()
624 {}
625 /* GNU/Linux has a bug in its library; avoid an error. */
626 #ifndef GNU_LINUX
627 char * __CTOR_LIST__[2] = { (char *) (-1), 0 };
628 #endif
629 char * __DTOR_LIST__[2] = { (char *) (-1), 0 };
630 #endif /* GCC_CTORS_IN_LIBC */
631 void __main ()
632 {}
633 #endif /* __GNUC__ */
634 #endif /* ORDINARY_LINK */
635
636 /* Test whether the next argument in ARGV matches SSTR or a prefix of
637 LSTR (at least MINLEN characters). If so, then if VALPTR is non-null
638 (the argument is supposed to have a value) store in *VALPTR either
639 the next argument or the portion of this one after the equal sign.
640 ARGV is read starting at position *SKIPPTR; this index is advanced
641 by the number of arguments used.
642
643 Too bad we can't just use getopt for all of this, but we don't have
644 enough information to do it right. */
645
646 static int
647 argmatch (argv, argc, sstr, lstr, minlen, valptr, skipptr)
648 char **argv;
649 int argc;
650 char *sstr;
651 char *lstr;
652 int minlen;
653 char **valptr;
654 int *skipptr;
655 {
656 char *p = NULL;
657 int arglen;
658 char *arg;
659
660 /* Don't access argv[argc]; give up in advance. */
661 if (argc <= *skipptr + 1)
662 return 0;
663
664 arg = argv[*skipptr+1];
665 if (arg == NULL)
666 return 0;
667 if (strcmp (arg, sstr) == 0)
668 {
669 if (valptr != NULL)
670 {
671 *valptr = argv[*skipptr+2];
672 *skipptr += 2;
673 }
674 else
675 *skipptr += 1;
676 return 1;
677 }
678 arglen = (valptr != NULL && (p = index (arg, '=')) != NULL
679 ? p - arg : strlen (arg));
680 if (lstr == 0 || arglen < minlen || strncmp (arg, lstr, arglen) != 0)
681 return 0;
682 else if (valptr == NULL)
683 {
684 *skipptr += 1;
685 return 1;
686 }
687 else if (p != NULL)
688 {
689 *valptr = p+1;
690 *skipptr += 1;
691 return 1;
692 }
693 else if (argv[*skipptr+2] != NULL)
694 {
695 *valptr = argv[*skipptr+2];
696 *skipptr += 2;
697 return 1;
698 }
699 else
700 {
701 return 0;
702 }
703 }
704
705 #ifdef DOUG_LEA_MALLOC
706
707 /* malloc can be invoked even before main (e.g. by the dynamic
708 linker), so the dumped malloc state must be restored as early as
709 possible using this special hook. */
710
711 static void
712 malloc_initialize_hook ()
713 {
714 #ifndef USE_CRT_DLL
715 extern char **environ;
716 #endif
717
718 if (initialized)
719 {
720 if (!malloc_using_checking)
721 /* Work around a bug in glibc's malloc. MALLOC_CHECK_ must be
722 ignored if the heap to be restored was constructed without
723 malloc checking. Can't use unsetenv, since that calls malloc. */
724 {
725 char **p;
726
727 for (p = environ; p && *p; p++)
728 if (strncmp (*p, "MALLOC_CHECK_=", 14) == 0)
729 {
730 do
731 *p = p[1];
732 while (*++p);
733 break;
734 }
735 }
736
737 malloc_set_state (malloc_state_ptr);
738 #ifndef XMALLOC_OVERRUN_CHECK
739 free (malloc_state_ptr);
740 #endif
741 }
742 else
743 {
744 if (my_heap_start == 0)
745 my_heap_start = sbrk (0);
746 malloc_using_checking = getenv ("MALLOC_CHECK_") != NULL;
747 }
748 }
749
750 void (*__malloc_initialize_hook) () = malloc_initialize_hook;
751
752 #endif /* DOUG_LEA_MALLOC */
753
754
755 #define REPORT_EMACS_BUG_ADDRESS "bug-gnu-emacs@gnu.org"
756 #define REPORT_EMACS_BUG_PRETEST_ADDRESS "emacs-pretest-bug@gnu.org"
757
758 /* This function is used to determine an address to which bug report should
759 be sent. */
760
761 char *
762 bug_reporting_address ()
763 {
764 int count = 0;
765 Lisp_Object temp;
766 char *string;
767
768 temp = Fsymbol_value (intern ("emacs-version"));
769
770 /* When `emacs-version' is invalid, use normal address. */
771 if (!STRINGP(temp))
772 return REPORT_EMACS_BUG_ADDRESS;
773
774 string = SDATA (temp);
775
776 /* Count dots in `emacs-version'. */
777 while (*string)
778 {
779 if (*string == '.')
780 count++;
781 string++;
782 }
783
784 /* When `emacs-version' has at least three dots, it is development or
785 pretest version of Emacs. */
786 return count >= 3 ? REPORT_EMACS_BUG_PRETEST_ADDRESS : REPORT_EMACS_BUG_ADDRESS;
787 }
788
789 #ifdef USE_FONT_BACKEND
790 extern int enable_font_backend;
791 #endif /* USE_FONT_BACKEND */
792
793 /* ARGSUSED */
794 int
795 main (argc, argv
796 #ifdef VMS
797 , envp
798 #endif
799 )
800 int argc;
801 char **argv;
802 #ifdef VMS
803 char **envp;
804 #endif
805 {
806 #if GC_MARK_STACK
807 Lisp_Object dummy;
808 #endif
809 char stack_bottom_variable;
810 int do_initial_setlocale;
811 int skip_args = 0;
812 #ifndef USE_CRT_DLL
813 extern int errno;
814 #endif
815 #ifdef HAVE_SETRLIMIT
816 struct rlimit rlim;
817 #endif
818 int no_loadup = 0;
819 char *junk = 0;
820
821 #if GC_MARK_STACK
822 extern Lisp_Object *stack_base;
823 stack_base = &dummy;
824 #endif
825
826 if (!initialized)
827 {
828 extern char my_endbss[];
829 extern char *my_endbss_static;
830
831 if (my_heap_start == 0)
832 my_heap_start = sbrk (0);
833
834 heap_bss_diff = (char *)my_heap_start - max (my_endbss, my_endbss_static);
835 }
836
837 #ifdef LINUX_SBRK_BUG
838 __sbrk (1);
839 #endif
840
841 #ifdef RUN_TIME_REMAP
842 if (initialized)
843 run_time_remap (argv[0]);
844 #endif
845
846 #ifdef MAC_OSX
847 if (!initialized)
848 unexec_init_emacs_zone ();
849 #endif
850
851 sort_args (argc, argv);
852 argc = 0;
853 while (argv[argc]) argc++;
854
855 if (argmatch (argv, argc, "-version", "--version", 3, NULL, &skip_args)
856 /* We don't know the version number unless this is a dumped Emacs.
857 So ignore --version otherwise. */
858 && initialized)
859 {
860 Lisp_Object tem, tem2;
861 tem = Fsymbol_value (intern ("emacs-version"));
862 tem2 = Fsymbol_value (intern ("emacs-copyright"));
863 if (!STRINGP (tem))
864 {
865 fprintf (stderr, "Invalid value of `emacs-version'\n");
866 exit (1);
867 }
868 if (!STRINGP (tem2))
869 {
870 fprintf (stderr, "Invalid value of `emacs-copyright'\n");
871 exit (1);
872 }
873 else
874 {
875 printf ("GNU Emacs %s\n", SDATA (tem));
876 printf ("%s\n", SDATA(tem2));
877 printf ("GNU Emacs comes with ABSOLUTELY NO WARRANTY.\n");
878 printf ("You may redistribute copies of Emacs\n");
879 printf ("under the terms of the GNU General Public License.\n");
880 printf ("For more information about these matters, ");
881 printf ("see the file named COPYING.\n");
882 exit (0);
883 }
884 }
885
886 #ifdef HAVE_PERSONALITY_LINUX32
887 /* See if there is a gap between the end of BSS and the heap.
888 In that case, set personality and exec ourself again. */
889 if (!initialized
890 && (strcmp (argv[argc-1], "dump") == 0
891 || strcmp (argv[argc-1], "bootstrap") == 0)
892 && heap_bss_diff > MAX_HEAP_BSS_DIFF)
893 {
894 if (! getenv ("EMACS_HEAP_EXEC"))
895 {
896 /* Set this so we only do this once. */
897 putenv("EMACS_HEAP_EXEC=true");
898
899 /* A flag to turn off address randomization which is introduced
900 in linux kernel shipped with fedora core 4 */
901 #define ADD_NO_RANDOMIZE 0x0040000
902 personality (PER_LINUX32 | ADD_NO_RANDOMIZE);
903 #undef ADD_NO_RANDOMIZE
904
905 execvp (argv[0], argv);
906
907 /* If the exec fails, try to dump anyway. */
908 perror ("execvp");
909 }
910 }
911 #endif /* HAVE_PERSONALITY_LINUX32 */
912
913
914 /* Map in shared memory, if we are using that. */
915 #ifdef HAVE_SHM
916 if (argmatch (argv, argc, "-nl", "--no-shared-memory", 6, NULL, &skip_args))
917 {
918 map_in_data (0);
919 /* The shared memory was just restored, which clobbered this. */
920 skip_args = 1;
921 }
922 else
923 {
924 map_in_data (1);
925 /* The shared memory was just restored, which clobbered this. */
926 skip_args = 0;
927 }
928 #endif
929
930 #ifdef NeXT
931 {
932 extern int malloc_cookie;
933 /* This helps out unexnext.c. */
934 if (initialized)
935 if (malloc_jumpstart (malloc_cookie) != 0)
936 printf ("malloc jumpstart failed!\n");
937 }
938 #endif /* NeXT */
939
940 #ifdef MAC_OSX
941 /* Skip process serial number passed in the form -psn_x_y as
942 command-line argument. The WindowServer adds this option when
943 Emacs is invoked from the Finder or by the `open' command. In
944 these cases, the working directory becomes `/', so we change it
945 to the user's home directory. */
946 if (argc > skip_args + 1 && strncmp (argv[skip_args+1], "-psn_", 5) == 0)
947 {
948 chdir (getenv ("HOME"));
949 skip_args++;
950 }
951 #endif /* MAC_OSX */
952
953 #ifdef VMS
954 /* If -map specified, map the data file in. */
955 {
956 char *file;
957 if (argmatch (argv, argc, "-map", "--map-data", 3, &file, &skip_args))
958 mapin_data (file);
959 }
960
961 #ifdef LINK_CRTL_SHARE
962 #ifdef SHARABLE_LIB_BUG
963 /* Bletcherous shared libraries! */
964 if (!stdin)
965 stdin = fdopen (0, "r");
966 if (!stdout)
967 stdout = fdopen (1, "w");
968 if (!stderr)
969 stderr = fdopen (2, "w");
970 if (!environ)
971 environ = envp;
972 #endif /* SHARABLE_LIB_BUG */
973 #endif /* LINK_CRTL_SHARE */
974 #endif /* VMS */
975
976 #if defined (HAVE_SETRLIMIT) && defined (RLIMIT_STACK)
977 /* Extend the stack space available.
978 Don't do that if dumping, since some systems (e.g. DJGPP)
979 might define a smaller stack limit at that time. */
980 if (1
981 #ifndef CANNOT_DUMP
982 && (!noninteractive || initialized)
983 #endif
984 && !getrlimit (RLIMIT_STACK, &rlim))
985 {
986 long newlim;
987 extern size_t re_max_failures;
988 /* Approximate the amount regex.c needs per unit of re_max_failures. */
989 int ratio = 20 * sizeof (char *);
990 /* Then add 33% to cover the size of the smaller stacks that regex.c
991 successively allocates and discards, on its way to the maximum. */
992 ratio += ratio / 3;
993 /* Add in some extra to cover
994 what we're likely to use for other reasons. */
995 newlim = re_max_failures * ratio + 200000;
996 #ifdef __NetBSD__
997 /* NetBSD (at least NetBSD 1.2G and former) has a bug in its
998 stack allocation routine for new process that the allocation
999 fails if stack limit is not on page boundary. So, round up the
1000 new limit to page boundary. */
1001 newlim = (newlim + getpagesize () - 1) / getpagesize () * getpagesize();
1002 #endif
1003 if (newlim > rlim.rlim_max)
1004 {
1005 newlim = rlim.rlim_max;
1006 /* Don't let regex.c overflow the stack we have. */
1007 re_max_failures = (newlim - 200000) / ratio;
1008 }
1009 if (rlim.rlim_cur < newlim)
1010 rlim.rlim_cur = newlim;
1011
1012 setrlimit (RLIMIT_STACK, &rlim);
1013 }
1014 #endif /* HAVE_SETRLIMIT and RLIMIT_STACK */
1015
1016 /* Record (approximately) where the stack begins. */
1017 stack_bottom = &stack_bottom_variable;
1018
1019 #ifdef USG_SHARED_LIBRARIES
1020 if (bss_end)
1021 brk ((void *)bss_end);
1022 #endif
1023
1024 clearerr (stdin);
1025
1026 #ifndef SYSTEM_MALLOC
1027 /* Arrange to get warning messages as memory fills up. */
1028 memory_warnings (0, malloc_warning);
1029
1030 /* Call malloc at least once, to run the initial __malloc_hook.
1031 Also call realloc and free for consistency. */
1032 free (realloc (malloc (4), 4));
1033
1034 # ifndef SYNC_INPUT
1035 /* Arrange to disable interrupt input inside malloc etc. */
1036 uninterrupt_malloc ();
1037 # endif /* not SYNC_INPUT */
1038 #endif /* not SYSTEM_MALLOC */
1039
1040 #ifdef HAVE_GTK_AND_PTHREAD
1041 main_thread = pthread_self ();
1042 #endif /* HAVE_GTK_AND_PTHREAD */
1043
1044 #if defined (MSDOS) || defined (WINDOWSNT)
1045 /* We do all file input/output as binary files. When we need to translate
1046 newlines, we do that manually. */
1047 _fmode = O_BINARY;
1048 #endif /* MSDOS || WINDOWSNT */
1049
1050 #ifdef MSDOS
1051 #if __DJGPP__ >= 2
1052 if (!isatty (fileno (stdin)))
1053 setmode (fileno (stdin), O_BINARY);
1054 if (!isatty (fileno (stdout)))
1055 {
1056 fflush (stdout);
1057 setmode (fileno (stdout), O_BINARY);
1058 }
1059 #else /* not __DJGPP__ >= 2 */
1060 (stdin)->_flag &= ~_IOTEXT;
1061 (stdout)->_flag &= ~_IOTEXT;
1062 (stderr)->_flag &= ~_IOTEXT;
1063 #endif /* not __DJGPP__ >= 2 */
1064 #endif /* MSDOS */
1065
1066 #ifdef SET_EMACS_PRIORITY
1067 if (emacs_priority)
1068 nice (emacs_priority);
1069 setuid (getuid ());
1070 #endif /* SET_EMACS_PRIORITY */
1071
1072 /* Skip initial setlocale if LC_ALL is "C", as it's not needed in that case.
1073 The build procedure uses this while dumping, to ensure that the
1074 dumped Emacs does not have its system locale tables initialized,
1075 as that might cause screwups when the dumped Emacs starts up. */
1076 {
1077 char *lc_all = getenv ("LC_ALL");
1078 do_initial_setlocale = ! lc_all || strcmp (lc_all, "C");
1079 }
1080
1081 /* Set locale now, so that initial error messages are localized properly.
1082 fixup_locale must wait until later, since it builds strings. */
1083 if (do_initial_setlocale)
1084 setlocale (LC_ALL, "");
1085
1086 inhibit_window_system = 0;
1087
1088 /* Handle the -t switch, which specifies filename to use as terminal. */
1089 while (1)
1090 {
1091 char *term;
1092 if (argmatch (argv, argc, "-t", "--terminal", 4, &term, &skip_args))
1093 {
1094 int result;
1095 emacs_close (0);
1096 emacs_close (1);
1097 result = emacs_open (term, O_RDWR, 0);
1098 if (result < 0)
1099 {
1100 char *errstring = strerror (errno);
1101 fprintf (stderr, "%s: %s: %s\n", argv[0], term, errstring);
1102 exit (1);
1103 }
1104 dup (0);
1105 if (! isatty (0))
1106 {
1107 fprintf (stderr, "%s: %s: not a tty\n", argv[0], term);
1108 exit (1);
1109 }
1110 fprintf (stderr, "Using %s\n", term);
1111 #ifdef HAVE_WINDOW_SYSTEM
1112 inhibit_window_system = 1; /* -t => -nw */
1113 #endif
1114 }
1115 else
1116 break;
1117 }
1118
1119 /* Command line option --no-windows is deprecated and thus not mentioned
1120 in the manual and usage informations. */
1121 if (argmatch (argv, argc, "-nw", "--no-window-system", 6, NULL, &skip_args)
1122 || argmatch (argv, argc, "-nw", "--no-windows", 6, NULL, &skip_args))
1123 inhibit_window_system = 1;
1124
1125 /* Handle the -batch switch, which means don't do interactive display. */
1126 noninteractive = 0;
1127 if (argmatch (argv, argc, "-batch", "--batch", 5, NULL, &skip_args))
1128 {
1129 noninteractive = 1;
1130 Vundo_outer_limit = Qnil;
1131 }
1132 if (argmatch (argv, argc, "-script", "--script", 3, &junk, &skip_args))
1133 {
1134 noninteractive = 1; /* Set batch mode. */
1135 /* Convert --script to --scriptload, un-skip it, and sort again
1136 so that it will be handled in proper sequence. */
1137 argv[skip_args - 1] = "-scriptload";
1138 skip_args -= 2;
1139 sort_args (argc, argv);
1140 }
1141
1142 /* Handle the --help option, which gives a usage message. */
1143 if (argmatch (argv, argc, "-help", "--help", 3, NULL, &skip_args))
1144 {
1145 printf (USAGE1, argv[0], USAGE2);
1146 printf (USAGE3);
1147 printf (USAGE4, bug_reporting_address ());
1148 exit (0);
1149 }
1150
1151 if (! noninteractive)
1152 {
1153 #ifdef BSD_PGRPS
1154 if (initialized)
1155 {
1156 inherited_pgroup = EMACS_GETPGRP (0);
1157 setpgrp (0, getpid ());
1158 }
1159 #else
1160 #if defined (USG5) && defined (INTERRUPT_INPUT)
1161 setpgrp ();
1162 #endif
1163 #endif
1164 #if defined (HAVE_GTK_AND_PTHREAD) && !defined (SYSTEM_MALLOC) && !defined (DOUG_LEA_MALLOC)
1165 {
1166 extern void malloc_enable_thread P_ ((void));
1167
1168 malloc_enable_thread ();
1169 }
1170 #endif
1171 }
1172
1173 init_signals ();
1174
1175 /* Don't catch SIGHUP if dumping. */
1176 if (1
1177 #ifndef CANNOT_DUMP
1178 && initialized
1179 #endif
1180 )
1181 {
1182 sigblock (sigmask (SIGHUP));
1183 /* In --batch mode, don't catch SIGHUP if already ignored.
1184 That makes nohup work. */
1185 if (! noninteractive
1186 || signal (SIGHUP, SIG_IGN) != SIG_IGN)
1187 signal (SIGHUP, fatal_error_signal);
1188 sigunblock (sigmask (SIGHUP));
1189 }
1190
1191 if (
1192 #ifndef CANNOT_DUMP
1193 ! noninteractive || initialized
1194 #else
1195 1
1196 #endif
1197 )
1198 {
1199 /* Don't catch these signals in batch mode if dumping.
1200 On some machines, this sets static data that would make
1201 signal fail to work right when the dumped Emacs is run. */
1202 signal (SIGQUIT, fatal_error_signal);
1203 signal (SIGILL, fatal_error_signal);
1204 signal (SIGTRAP, fatal_error_signal);
1205 #ifdef SIGUSR1
1206 add_user_signal (SIGUSR1, "sigusr1");
1207 #endif
1208 #ifdef SIGUSR2
1209 add_user_signal (SIGUSR2, "sigusr2");
1210 #endif
1211 #ifdef SIGABRT
1212 signal (SIGABRT, fatal_error_signal);
1213 #endif
1214 #ifdef SIGHWE
1215 signal (SIGHWE, fatal_error_signal);
1216 #endif
1217 #ifdef SIGPRE
1218 signal (SIGPRE, fatal_error_signal);
1219 #endif
1220 #ifdef SIGORE
1221 signal (SIGORE, fatal_error_signal);
1222 #endif
1223 #ifdef SIGUME
1224 signal (SIGUME, fatal_error_signal);
1225 #endif
1226 #ifdef SIGDLK
1227 signal (SIGDLK, fatal_error_signal);
1228 #endif
1229 #ifdef SIGCPULIM
1230 signal (SIGCPULIM, fatal_error_signal);
1231 #endif
1232 #ifdef SIGIOT
1233 /* This is missing on some systems - OS/2, for example. */
1234 signal (SIGIOT, fatal_error_signal);
1235 #endif
1236 #ifdef SIGEMT
1237 signal (SIGEMT, fatal_error_signal);
1238 #endif
1239 signal (SIGFPE, fatal_error_signal);
1240 #ifdef SIGBUS
1241 signal (SIGBUS, fatal_error_signal);
1242 #endif
1243 signal (SIGSEGV, fatal_error_signal);
1244 #ifdef SIGSYS
1245 signal (SIGSYS, fatal_error_signal);
1246 #endif
1247 signal (SIGTERM, fatal_error_signal);
1248 #ifdef SIGXCPU
1249 signal (SIGXCPU, fatal_error_signal);
1250 #endif
1251 #ifdef SIGXFSZ
1252 signal (SIGXFSZ, fatal_error_signal);
1253 #endif /* SIGXFSZ */
1254
1255 #ifdef SIGDANGER
1256 /* This just means available memory is getting low. */
1257 signal (SIGDANGER, memory_warning_signal);
1258 #endif
1259
1260 #ifdef AIX
1261 /* 20 is SIGCHLD, 21 is SIGTTIN, 22 is SIGTTOU. */
1262 signal (SIGXCPU, fatal_error_signal);
1263 #ifndef _I386
1264 signal (SIGIOINT, fatal_error_signal);
1265 #endif
1266 signal (SIGGRANT, fatal_error_signal);
1267 signal (SIGRETRACT, fatal_error_signal);
1268 signal (SIGSOUND, fatal_error_signal);
1269 signal (SIGMSG, fatal_error_signal);
1270 #endif /* AIX */
1271 }
1272
1273 noninteractive1 = noninteractive;
1274
1275 /* Perform basic initializations (not merely interning symbols). */
1276
1277 if (!initialized)
1278 {
1279 init_alloc_once ();
1280 init_obarray ();
1281 init_eval_once ();
1282 init_character_once ();
1283 init_charset_once ();
1284 init_coding_once ();
1285 init_syntax_once (); /* Create standard syntax table. */
1286 init_category_once (); /* Create standard category table. */
1287 /* Must be done before init_buffer. */
1288 init_casetab_once ();
1289 init_buffer_once (); /* Create buffer table and some buffers. */
1290 init_minibuf_once (); /* Create list of minibuffers. */
1291 /* Must precede init_window_once. */
1292
1293 /* Call syms_of_xfaces before init_window_once because that
1294 function creates Vterminal_frame. Termcap frames now use
1295 faces, and the face implementation uses some symbols as
1296 face names. */
1297 syms_of_xfaces ();
1298 /* XXX syms_of_keyboard uses some symbols in keymap.c. It would
1299 be better to arrange things not to have this dependency. */
1300 syms_of_keymap ();
1301 /* Call syms_of_keyboard before init_window_once because
1302 keyboard sets up symbols that include some face names that
1303 the X support will want to use. This can happen when
1304 CANNOT_DUMP is defined. */
1305 syms_of_keyboard ();
1306
1307 #ifdef MAC_OS8
1308 /* init_window_once calls make_terminal_frame which on Mac OS
1309 creates a full-fledge output_mac type frame. This does not
1310 work correctly before syms_of_textprop, syms_of_macfns,
1311 syms_of_ccl, syms_of_fontset, syms_of_xterm, syms_of_search,
1312 syms_of_frame, mac_term_init, and init_keyboard have already
1313 been called. */
1314 syms_of_textprop ();
1315 syms_of_macfns ();
1316 syms_of_ccl ();
1317 syms_of_fontset ();
1318 syms_of_macterm ();
1319 syms_of_macmenu ();
1320 syms_of_macselect ();
1321 syms_of_search ();
1322 syms_of_frame ();
1323
1324 init_atimer ();
1325 mac_term_init (build_string ("Mac"), NULL, NULL);
1326 init_keyboard ();
1327 #endif
1328 /* Called before syms_of_fileio, because it sets up Qerror_condition. */
1329 syms_of_data ();
1330 syms_of_fileio ();
1331 /* Before syms_of_coding to initialize Vgc_cons_threshold. */
1332 syms_of_alloc ();
1333 /* Before syms_of_coding because it initializes Qcharsetp. */
1334 syms_of_charset ();
1335 /* Before init_window_once, because it sets up the
1336 Vcoding_system_hash_table. */
1337 syms_of_coding (); /* This should be after syms_of_fileio. */
1338
1339 init_window_once (); /* Init the window system. */
1340 init_fileio_once (); /* Must precede any path manipulation. */
1341 #ifdef HAVE_WINDOW_SYSTEM
1342 init_fringe_once (); /* Swap bitmaps if necessary. */
1343 #endif /* HAVE_WINDOW_SYSTEM */
1344 }
1345
1346 init_alloc ();
1347
1348 if (do_initial_setlocale)
1349 {
1350 fixup_locale ();
1351 Vsystem_messages_locale = Vprevious_system_messages_locale;
1352 Vsystem_time_locale = Vprevious_system_time_locale;
1353 }
1354
1355 init_eval ();
1356 init_data ();
1357 #ifdef CLASH_DETECTION
1358 init_filelock ();
1359 #endif
1360 init_atimer ();
1361 running_asynch_code = 0;
1362
1363 /* Handle --unibyte and the EMACS_UNIBYTE envvar,
1364 but not while dumping. */
1365 if (1)
1366 {
1367 int inhibit_unibyte = 0;
1368
1369 /* --multibyte overrides EMACS_UNIBYTE. */
1370 if (argmatch (argv, argc, "-no-unibyte", "--no-unibyte", 4, NULL, &skip_args)
1371 || argmatch (argv, argc, "-multibyte", "--multibyte", 4, NULL, &skip_args)
1372 /* Ignore EMACS_UNIBYTE before dumping. */
1373 || (!initialized && noninteractive))
1374 inhibit_unibyte = 1;
1375
1376 /* --unibyte requests that we set up to do everything with single-byte
1377 buffers and strings. We need to handle this before calling
1378 init_lread, init_editfns and other places that generate Lisp strings
1379 from text in the environment. */
1380 /* Actually this shouldn't be needed as of 20.4 in a generally
1381 unibyte environment. As handa says, environment values
1382 aren't now decoded; also existing buffers are now made
1383 unibyte during startup if .emacs sets unibyte. Tested with
1384 8-bit data in environment variables and /etc/passwd, setting
1385 unibyte and Latin-1 in .emacs. -- Dave Love */
1386 if (argmatch (argv, argc, "-unibyte", "--unibyte", 4, NULL, &skip_args)
1387 || argmatch (argv, argc, "-no-multibyte", "--no-multibyte", 4, NULL, &skip_args)
1388 || (getenv ("EMACS_UNIBYTE") && !inhibit_unibyte))
1389 {
1390 Lisp_Object old_log_max;
1391 Lisp_Object symbol, tail;
1392
1393 symbol = intern ("default-enable-multibyte-characters");
1394 Fset (symbol, Qnil);
1395
1396 if (initialized)
1397 {
1398 /* Erase pre-dump messages in *Messages* now so no abort. */
1399 old_log_max = Vmessage_log_max;
1400 XSETFASTINT (Vmessage_log_max, 0);
1401 message_dolog ("", 0, 1, 0);
1402 Vmessage_log_max = old_log_max;
1403 }
1404
1405 for (tail = Vbuffer_alist; CONSP (tail);
1406 tail = XCDR (tail))
1407 {
1408 Lisp_Object buffer;
1409
1410 buffer = Fcdr (XCAR (tail));
1411 /* Make a multibyte buffer unibyte. */
1412 if (BUF_Z_BYTE (XBUFFER (buffer)) > BUF_Z (XBUFFER (buffer)))
1413 {
1414 struct buffer *current = current_buffer;
1415
1416 set_buffer_temp (XBUFFER (buffer));
1417 Fset_buffer_multibyte (Qnil);
1418 set_buffer_temp (current);
1419 }
1420 }
1421 }
1422 }
1423
1424 no_loadup
1425 = argmatch (argv, argc, "-nl", "--no-loadup", 6, NULL, &skip_args);
1426
1427 #ifdef USE_FONT_BACKEND
1428 enable_font_backend = 1;
1429 if (argmatch (argv, argc, "-enable-font-backend", "--enable-font-backend",
1430 4, NULL, &skip_args))
1431 enable_font_backend = 1;
1432 else if (argmatch (argv, argc,
1433 "-disable-font-backend", "--disable-font-backend",
1434 4, NULL, &skip_args))
1435 enable_font_backend = 0;
1436 #endif /* USE_FONT_BACKEND */
1437
1438 #ifdef HAVE_X_WINDOWS
1439 /* Stupid kludge to catch command-line display spec. We can't
1440 handle this argument entirely in window system dependent code
1441 because we don't even know which window system dependent code
1442 to run until we've recognized this argument. */
1443 {
1444 char *displayname = 0;
1445 int count_before = skip_args;
1446
1447 /* Skip any number of -d options, but only use the last one. */
1448 while (1)
1449 {
1450 int count_before_this = skip_args;
1451
1452 if (argmatch (argv, argc, "-d", "--display", 3, &displayname, &skip_args))
1453 display_arg = 1;
1454 else if (argmatch (argv, argc, "-display", 0, 3, &displayname, &skip_args))
1455 display_arg = 1;
1456 else
1457 break;
1458
1459 count_before = count_before_this;
1460 }
1461
1462 /* If we have the form --display=NAME,
1463 convert it into -d name.
1464 This requires inserting a new element into argv. */
1465 if (displayname != 0 && skip_args - count_before == 1)
1466 {
1467 char **new = (char **) xmalloc (sizeof (char *) * (argc + 2));
1468 int j;
1469
1470 for (j = 0; j < count_before + 1; j++)
1471 new[j] = argv[j];
1472 new[count_before + 1] = "-d";
1473 new[count_before + 2] = displayname;
1474 for (j = count_before + 2; j <argc; j++)
1475 new[j + 1] = argv[j];
1476 argv = new;
1477 argc++;
1478 }
1479 /* Change --display to -d, when its arg is separate. */
1480 else if (displayname != 0 && skip_args > count_before
1481 && argv[count_before + 1][1] == '-')
1482 argv[count_before + 1] = "-d";
1483
1484 /* Don't actually discard this arg. */
1485 skip_args = count_before;
1486 }
1487 #endif
1488
1489 /* argmatch must not be used after here,
1490 except when bulding temacs
1491 because the -d argument has not been skipped in skip_args. */
1492
1493 #ifdef MSDOS
1494 /* Call early 'cause init_environment needs it. */
1495 init_dosfns ();
1496 /* Set defaults for several environment variables. */
1497 if (initialized)
1498 init_environment (argc, argv, skip_args);
1499 else
1500 tzset ();
1501 #endif /* MSDOS */
1502
1503 #ifdef WINDOWSNT
1504 globals_of_w32 ();
1505 /* Initialize environment from registry settings. */
1506 init_environment (argv);
1507 init_ntproc (); /* must precede init_editfns. */
1508 #endif
1509
1510 #if defined (MAC_OSX) && defined (HAVE_CARBON)
1511 if (initialized)
1512 init_mac_osx_environment ();
1513 #endif
1514
1515 /* egetenv is a pretty low-level facility, which may get called in
1516 many circumstances; it seems flimsy to put off initializing it
1517 until calling init_callproc. */
1518 set_initial_environment ();
1519 /* AIX crashes are reported in system versions 3.2.3 and 3.2.4
1520 if this is not done. Do it after set_global_environment so that we
1521 don't pollute Vglobal_environment. */
1522 /* Setting LANG here will defeat the startup locale processing... */
1523 #ifdef AIX3_2
1524 putenv ("LANG=C");
1525 #endif
1526
1527 init_buffer (); /* Init default directory of main buffer. */
1528
1529 init_callproc_1 (); /* Must precede init_cmdargs and init_sys_modes. */
1530 init_cmdargs (argc, argv, skip_args); /* Must precede init_lread. */
1531
1532 if (initialized)
1533 {
1534 /* Erase any pre-dump messages in the message log, to avoid confusion. */
1535 Lisp_Object old_log_max;
1536 old_log_max = Vmessage_log_max;
1537 XSETFASTINT (Vmessage_log_max, 0);
1538 message_dolog ("", 0, 1, 0);
1539 Vmessage_log_max = old_log_max;
1540 }
1541
1542 init_callproc (); /* Must follow init_cmdargs but not init_sys_modes. */
1543 init_lread ();
1544
1545 /* Intern the names of all standard functions and variables;
1546 define standard keys. */
1547
1548 if (!initialized)
1549 {
1550 /* The basic levels of Lisp must come first. */
1551 /* And data must come first of all
1552 for the sake of symbols like error-message. */
1553 /* Called before init_window_once for Mac OS Classic. */
1554 syms_of_data ();
1555 syms_of_chartab ();
1556 syms_of_lread ();
1557 syms_of_print ();
1558 syms_of_eval ();
1559 syms_of_fns ();
1560 syms_of_floatfns ();
1561
1562 syms_of_buffer ();
1563 syms_of_bytecode ();
1564 syms_of_callint ();
1565 syms_of_casefiddle ();
1566 syms_of_casetab ();
1567 syms_of_callproc ();
1568 syms_of_category ();
1569 syms_of_ccl ();
1570 syms_of_character ();
1571 syms_of_cmds ();
1572 #ifndef NO_DIR_LIBRARY
1573 syms_of_dired ();
1574 #endif /* not NO_DIR_LIBRARY */
1575 syms_of_display ();
1576 syms_of_doc ();
1577 syms_of_editfns ();
1578 syms_of_emacs ();
1579 #ifdef CLASH_DETECTION
1580 syms_of_filelock ();
1581 #endif /* CLASH_DETECTION */
1582 syms_of_indent ();
1583 syms_of_insdel ();
1584 /* syms_of_keymap (); */
1585 syms_of_macros ();
1586 syms_of_marker ();
1587 syms_of_minibuf ();
1588 syms_of_process ();
1589 syms_of_search ();
1590 syms_of_frame ();
1591 syms_of_syntax ();
1592 syms_of_terminal ();
1593 syms_of_term ();
1594 syms_of_undo ();
1595 #ifdef HAVE_SOUND
1596 syms_of_sound ();
1597 #endif
1598 syms_of_textprop ();
1599 syms_of_composite ();
1600 #ifdef VMS
1601 syms_of_vmsproc ();
1602 #endif /* VMS */
1603 #ifdef WINDOWSNT
1604 syms_of_ntproc ();
1605 #endif /* WINDOWSNT */
1606 syms_of_window ();
1607 syms_of_xdisp ();
1608 #ifdef HAVE_WINDOW_SYSTEM
1609 syms_of_font ();
1610 syms_of_fringe ();
1611 syms_of_image ();
1612 #endif /* HAVE_WINDOW_SYSTEM */
1613 #ifdef HAVE_X_WINDOWS
1614 syms_of_xterm ();
1615 syms_of_xfns ();
1616 syms_of_fontset ();
1617 #ifdef HAVE_X_SM
1618 syms_of_xsmfns ();
1619 #endif
1620 #ifdef HAVE_X11
1621 syms_of_xselect ();
1622 #endif
1623 #endif /* HAVE_X_WINDOWS */
1624
1625 #ifndef HAVE_NTGUI
1626 #ifndef MAC_OS
1627 /* Called before init_window_once for Mac OS Classic. */
1628 syms_of_xmenu ();
1629 #endif
1630 #endif
1631
1632 #ifdef HAVE_NTGUI
1633 syms_of_w32term ();
1634 syms_of_w32fns ();
1635 syms_of_w32select ();
1636 syms_of_w32menu ();
1637 syms_of_fontset ();
1638 #endif /* HAVE_NTGUI */
1639
1640 #if defined (MAC_OSX) && defined (HAVE_CARBON)
1641 syms_of_macterm ();
1642 syms_of_macfns ();
1643 syms_of_macmenu ();
1644 syms_of_macselect ();
1645 syms_of_fontset ();
1646 #endif /* MAC_OSX && HAVE_CARBON */
1647
1648 #ifdef HAVE_DBUS
1649 syms_of_dbusbind ();
1650 #endif /* HAVE_DBUS */
1651
1652 #ifdef SYMS_SYSTEM
1653 SYMS_SYSTEM;
1654 #endif
1655
1656 #ifdef SYMS_MACHINE
1657 SYMS_MACHINE;
1658 #endif
1659
1660 keys_of_casefiddle ();
1661 keys_of_cmds ();
1662 keys_of_buffer ();
1663 keys_of_keyboard ();
1664 keys_of_keymap ();
1665 keys_of_minibuf ();
1666 keys_of_window ();
1667 }
1668 else
1669 {
1670 /* Initialization that must be done even if the global variable
1671 initialized is non zero. */
1672 #ifdef HAVE_NTGUI
1673 globals_of_w32fns ();
1674 globals_of_w32menu ();
1675 globals_of_w32select ();
1676 #endif /* HAVE_NTGUI */
1677 }
1678
1679 init_charset ();
1680
1681 init_editfns (); /* init_process uses Voperating_system_release. */
1682 init_process (); /* init_display uses add_keyboard_wait_descriptor. */
1683 init_keyboard (); /* This too must precede init_sys_modes. */
1684 #ifdef VMS
1685 init_vmsproc (); /* And this too. */
1686 #endif /* VMS */
1687 if (!noninteractive)
1688 {
1689 #ifdef VMS
1690 init_vms_input ();/* init_display calls get_tty_size, that needs this. */
1691 #endif /* VMS */
1692 init_display (); /* Determine terminal type. Calls init_sys_modes. */
1693 }
1694 init_fns ();
1695 init_xdisp ();
1696 #ifdef HAVE_WINDOW_SYSTEM
1697 init_fringe ();
1698 init_image ();
1699 #endif /* HAVE_WINDOW_SYSTEM */
1700 init_macros ();
1701 init_floatfns ();
1702 #ifdef VMS
1703 init_vmsfns ();
1704 #endif /* VMS */
1705 #ifdef HAVE_SOUND
1706 init_sound ();
1707 #endif
1708 init_window ();
1709
1710 if (!initialized)
1711 {
1712 char *file;
1713 /* Handle -l loadup, args passed by Makefile. */
1714 if (argmatch (argv, argc, "-l", "--load", 3, &file, &skip_args))
1715 Vtop_level = Fcons (intern ("load"),
1716 Fcons (build_string (file), Qnil));
1717 /* Unless next switch is -nl, load "loadup.el" first thing. */
1718 if (! no_loadup)
1719 Vtop_level = Fcons (intern ("load"),
1720 Fcons (build_string ("loadup.el"), Qnil));
1721 }
1722
1723 if (initialized)
1724 {
1725 #ifdef HAVE_TZSET
1726 {
1727 /* If the execution TZ happens to be the same as the dump TZ,
1728 change it to some other value and then change it back,
1729 to force the underlying implementation to reload the TZ info.
1730 This is needed on implementations that load TZ info from files,
1731 since the TZ file contents may differ between dump and execution. */
1732 char *tz = getenv ("TZ");
1733 if (tz && !strcmp (tz, dump_tz))
1734 {
1735 ++*tz;
1736 tzset ();
1737 --*tz;
1738 }
1739 }
1740 #endif
1741 }
1742
1743 /* Set up for profiling. This is known to work on FreeBSD,
1744 GNU/Linux and MinGW. It might work on some other systems too.
1745 Give it a try and tell us if it works on your system. To compile
1746 for profiling, add -pg to the switches your platform uses in
1747 CFLAGS and LDFLAGS. For example:
1748 `make CFLAGS="-pg -g -O -DPROFILING=1" LDFLAGS="-pg -g"'. */
1749 #if defined (__FreeBSD__) || defined (GNU_LINUX) || defined(__MINGW32__)
1750 #ifdef PROFILING
1751 if (initialized)
1752 {
1753 extern void _mcleanup ();
1754 #ifdef __MINGW32__
1755 extern unsigned char etext asm ("etext");
1756 #else
1757 extern char etext;
1758 #endif
1759 extern void safe_bcopy ();
1760 extern void dump_opcode_frequencies ();
1761
1762 atexit (_mcleanup);
1763 /* This uses safe_bcopy because that function comes first in the
1764 Emacs executable. It might be better to use something that
1765 gives the start of the text segment, but start_of_text is not
1766 defined on all systems now. */
1767 monstartup (safe_bcopy, &etext);
1768 }
1769 else
1770 moncontrol (0);
1771 #endif
1772 #endif
1773
1774 initialized = 1;
1775
1776 #ifdef LOCALTIME_CACHE
1777 /* Some versions of localtime have a bug. They cache the value of the time
1778 zone rather than looking it up every time. Since localtime() is
1779 called to bolt the undumping time into the undumped emacs, this
1780 results in localtime ignoring the TZ environment variable.
1781 This flushes the new TZ value into localtime. */
1782 tzset ();
1783 #endif /* defined (LOCALTIME_CACHE) */
1784
1785 /* Enter editor command loop. This never returns. */
1786 Frecursive_edit ();
1787 /* NOTREACHED */
1788 return 0;
1789 }
1790 \f
1791 /* Sort the args so we can find the most important ones
1792 at the beginning of argv. */
1793
1794 /* First, here's a table of all the standard options. */
1795
1796 struct standard_args
1797 {
1798 char *name;
1799 char *longname;
1800 int priority;
1801 int nargs;
1802 };
1803
1804 struct standard_args standard_args[] =
1805 {
1806 { "-version", "--version", 150, 0 },
1807 #ifdef HAVE_SHM
1808 { "-nl", "--no-shared-memory", 140, 0 },
1809 #endif
1810 #ifdef VMS
1811 { "-map", "--map-data", 130, 0 },
1812 #endif
1813 { "-t", "--terminal", 120, 1 },
1814 { "-nw", "--no-window-system", 110, 0 },
1815 { "-nw", "--no-windows", 110, 0 },
1816 { "-batch", "--batch", 100, 0 },
1817 { "-script", "--script", 100, 1 },
1818 { "-help", "--help", 90, 0 },
1819 { "-no-unibyte", "--no-unibyte", 83, 0 },
1820 { "-multibyte", "--multibyte", 82, 0 },
1821 { "-unibyte", "--unibyte", 81, 0 },
1822 { "-no-multibyte", "--no-multibyte", 80, 0 },
1823 { "-nl", "--no-loadup", 70, 0 },
1824 { "-enable-font-backend", "--enable-font-backend", 65, 0 },
1825 { "-disable-font-backend", "--disable-font-backend", 65, 0 },
1826 /* -d must come last before the options handled in startup.el. */
1827 { "-d", "--display", 60, 1 },
1828 { "-display", 0, 60, 1 },
1829 /* Now for the options handled in startup.el. */
1830 { "-Q", "--quick", 55, 0 },
1831 { "-quick", 0, 55, 0 },
1832 { "-q", "--no-init-file", 50, 0 },
1833 { "-no-init-file", 0, 50, 0 },
1834 { "-no-site-file", "--no-site-file", 40, 0 },
1835 { "-u", "--user", 30, 1 },
1836 { "-user", 0, 30, 1 },
1837 { "-debug-init", "--debug-init", 20, 0 },
1838 { "-nbi", "--no-bitmap-icon", 15, 0 },
1839 { "-iconic", "--iconic", 15, 0 },
1840 { "-D", "--basic-display", 12, 0},
1841 { "-basic-display", 0, 12, 0},
1842 { "-bg", "--background-color", 10, 1 },
1843 { "-background", 0, 10, 1 },
1844 { "-fg", "--foreground-color", 10, 1 },
1845 { "-foreground", 0, 10, 1 },
1846 { "-bd", "--border-color", 10, 1 },
1847 { "-bw", "--border-width", 10, 1 },
1848 { "-ib", "--internal-border", 10, 1 },
1849 { "-ms", "--mouse-color", 10, 1 },
1850 { "-cr", "--cursor-color", 10, 1 },
1851 { "-nbc", "--no-blinking-cursor", 10, 0 },
1852 { "-fn", "--font", 10, 1 },
1853 { "-font", 0, 10, 1 },
1854 { "-fs", "--fullscreen", 10, 0 },
1855 { "-fw", "--fullwidth", 10, 0 },
1856 { "-fh", "--fullheight", 10, 0 },
1857 { "-g", "--geometry", 10, 1 },
1858 { "-geometry", 0, 10, 1 },
1859 { "-T", "--title", 10, 1 },
1860 { "-title", 0, 10, 1 },
1861 { "-name", "--name", 10, 1 },
1862 { "-xrm", "--xrm", 10, 1 },
1863 { "-parent-id", "--parent-id", 10, 1 },
1864 { "-r", "--reverse-video", 5, 0 },
1865 { "-rv", 0, 5, 0 },
1866 { "-reverse", 0, 5, 0 },
1867 { "-hb", "--horizontal-scroll-bars", 5, 0 },
1868 { "-vb", "--vertical-scroll-bars", 5, 0 },
1869 { "-color", "--color", 5, 0},
1870 { "-no-splash", "--no-splash", 3, 0 },
1871 { "-no-desktop", "--no-desktop", 3, 0 },
1872 /* These have the same priority as ordinary file name args,
1873 so they are not reordered with respect to those. */
1874 { "-L", "--directory", 0, 1 },
1875 { "-directory", 0, 0, 1 },
1876 { "-l", "--load", 0, 1 },
1877 { "-load", 0, 0, 1 },
1878 { "-scriptload", "--scriptload", 0, 1 },
1879 { "-f", "--funcall", 0, 1 },
1880 { "-funcall", 0, 0, 1 },
1881 { "-eval", "--eval", 0, 1 },
1882 { "-execute", "--execute", 0, 1 },
1883 { "-find-file", "--find-file", 0, 1 },
1884 { "-visit", "--visit", 0, 1 },
1885 { "-file", "--file", 0, 1 },
1886 { "-insert", "--insert", 0, 1 },
1887 /* This should be processed after ordinary file name args and the like. */
1888 { "-kill", "--kill", -10, 0 },
1889 };
1890
1891 /* Reorder the elements of ARGV (assumed to have ARGC elements)
1892 so that the highest priority ones come first.
1893 Do not change the order of elements of equal priority.
1894 If an option takes an argument, keep it and its argument together.
1895
1896 If an option that takes no argument appears more
1897 than once, eliminate all but one copy of it. */
1898
1899 static void
1900 sort_args (argc, argv)
1901 int argc;
1902 char **argv;
1903 {
1904 char **new = (char **) xmalloc (sizeof (char *) * argc);
1905 /* For each element of argv,
1906 the corresponding element of options is:
1907 0 for an option that takes no arguments,
1908 1 for an option that takes one argument, etc.
1909 -1 for an ordinary non-option argument. */
1910 int *options = (int *) xmalloc (sizeof (int) * argc);
1911 int *priority = (int *) xmalloc (sizeof (int) * argc);
1912 int to = 1;
1913 int incoming_used = 1;
1914 int from;
1915 int i;
1916
1917 /* Categorize all the options,
1918 and figure out which argv elts are option arguments. */
1919 for (from = 1; from < argc; from++)
1920 {
1921 options[from] = -1;
1922 priority[from] = 0;
1923 if (argv[from][0] == '-')
1924 {
1925 int match, thislen;
1926 char *equals;
1927
1928 /* If we have found "--", don't consider
1929 any more arguments as options. */
1930 if (argv[from][1] == '-' && argv[from][2] == 0)
1931 {
1932 /* Leave the "--", and everything following it, at the end. */
1933 for (; from < argc; from++)
1934 {
1935 priority[from] = -100;
1936 options[from] = -1;
1937 }
1938 break;
1939 }
1940
1941 /* Look for a match with a known old-fashioned option. */
1942 for (i = 0; i < sizeof (standard_args) / sizeof (standard_args[0]); i++)
1943 if (!strcmp (argv[from], standard_args[i].name))
1944 {
1945 options[from] = standard_args[i].nargs;
1946 priority[from] = standard_args[i].priority;
1947 if (from + standard_args[i].nargs >= argc)
1948 fatal ("Option `%s' requires an argument\n", argv[from]);
1949 from += standard_args[i].nargs;
1950 goto done;
1951 }
1952
1953 /* Look for a match with a known long option.
1954 MATCH is -1 if no match so far, -2 if two or more matches so far,
1955 >= 0 (the table index of the match) if just one match so far. */
1956 if (argv[from][1] == '-')
1957 {
1958 match = -1;
1959 thislen = strlen (argv[from]);
1960 equals = index (argv[from], '=');
1961 if (equals != 0)
1962 thislen = equals - argv[from];
1963
1964 for (i = 0;
1965 i < sizeof (standard_args) / sizeof (standard_args[0]); i++)
1966 if (standard_args[i].longname
1967 && !strncmp (argv[from], standard_args[i].longname,
1968 thislen))
1969 {
1970 if (match == -1)
1971 match = i;
1972 else
1973 match = -2;
1974 }
1975
1976 /* If we found exactly one match, use that. */
1977 if (match >= 0)
1978 {
1979 options[from] = standard_args[match].nargs;
1980 priority[from] = standard_args[match].priority;
1981 /* If --OPTION=VALUE syntax is used,
1982 this option uses just one argv element. */
1983 if (equals != 0)
1984 options[from] = 0;
1985 if (from + options[from] >= argc)
1986 fatal ("Option `%s' requires an argument\n", argv[from]);
1987 from += options[from];
1988 }
1989 }
1990 done: ;
1991 }
1992 }
1993
1994 /* Copy the arguments, in order of decreasing priority, to NEW. */
1995 new[0] = argv[0];
1996 while (incoming_used < argc)
1997 {
1998 int best = -1;
1999 int best_priority = -9999;
2000
2001 /* Find the highest priority remaining option.
2002 If several have equal priority, take the first of them. */
2003 for (from = 1; from < argc; from++)
2004 {
2005 if (argv[from] != 0 && priority[from] > best_priority)
2006 {
2007 best_priority = priority[from];
2008 best = from;
2009 }
2010 /* Skip option arguments--they are tied to the options. */
2011 if (options[from] > 0)
2012 from += options[from];
2013 }
2014
2015 if (best < 0)
2016 abort ();
2017
2018 /* Copy the highest priority remaining option, with its args, to NEW.
2019 Unless it is a duplicate of the previous one. */
2020 if (! (options[best] == 0
2021 && ! strcmp (new[to - 1], argv[best])))
2022 {
2023 new[to++] = argv[best];
2024 for (i = 0; i < options[best]; i++)
2025 new[to++] = argv[best + i + 1];
2026 }
2027
2028 incoming_used += 1 + (options[best] > 0 ? options[best] : 0);
2029
2030 /* Clear out this option in ARGV. */
2031 argv[best] = 0;
2032 for (i = 0; i < options[best]; i++)
2033 argv[best + i + 1] = 0;
2034 }
2035
2036 /* If duplicate options were deleted, fill up extra space with null ptrs. */
2037 while (to < argc)
2038 new[to++] = 0;
2039
2040 bcopy (new, argv, sizeof (char *) * argc);
2041
2042 xfree (options);
2043 xfree (new);
2044 xfree (priority);
2045 }
2046 \f
2047 DEFUN ("kill-emacs", Fkill_emacs, Skill_emacs, 0, 1, "P",
2048 doc: /* Exit the Emacs job and kill it.
2049 If ARG is an integer, return ARG as the exit program code.
2050 If ARG is a string, stuff it as keyboard input.
2051
2052 The value of `kill-emacs-hook', if not void,
2053 is a list of functions (of no args),
2054 all of which are called before Emacs is actually killed. */)
2055 (arg)
2056 Lisp_Object arg;
2057 {
2058 struct gcpro gcpro1;
2059
2060 GCPRO1 (arg);
2061
2062 if (feof (stdin))
2063 arg = Qt;
2064
2065 if (!NILP (Vrun_hooks) && !noninteractive)
2066 call1 (Vrun_hooks, intern ("kill-emacs-hook"));
2067
2068 UNGCPRO;
2069
2070 /* Is it really necessary to do this deassign
2071 when we are going to exit anyway? */
2072 /* #ifdef VMS
2073 stop_vms_input ();
2074 #endif */
2075
2076 shut_down_emacs (0, 0, STRINGP (arg) ? arg : Qnil);
2077
2078 /* If we have an auto-save list file,
2079 kill it because we are exiting Emacs deliberately (not crashing).
2080 Do it after shut_down_emacs, which does an auto-save. */
2081 if (STRINGP (Vauto_save_list_file_name))
2082 unlink (SDATA (Vauto_save_list_file_name));
2083
2084 exit (INTEGERP (arg) ? XINT (arg) : EXIT_SUCCESS);
2085 /* NOTREACHED */
2086 return Qnil;
2087 }
2088
2089
2090 /* Perform an orderly shutdown of Emacs. Autosave any modified
2091 buffers, kill any child processes, clean up the terminal modes (if
2092 we're in the foreground), and other stuff like that. Don't perform
2093 any redisplay; this may be called when Emacs is shutting down in
2094 the background, or after its X connection has died.
2095
2096 If SIG is a signal number, print a message for it.
2097
2098 This is called by fatal signal handlers, X protocol error handlers,
2099 and Fkill_emacs. */
2100
2101 void
2102 shut_down_emacs (sig, no_x, stuff)
2103 int sig, no_x;
2104 Lisp_Object stuff;
2105 {
2106 /* Prevent running of hooks from now on. */
2107 Vrun_hooks = Qnil;
2108
2109 /* Don't update display from now on. */
2110 Vinhibit_redisplay = Qt;
2111
2112 /* If we are controlling the terminal, reset terminal modes. */
2113 #ifdef EMACS_HAVE_TTY_PGRP
2114 {
2115 int pgrp = EMACS_GETPGRP (0);
2116
2117 int tpgrp;
2118 if (EMACS_GET_TTY_PGRP (0, &tpgrp) != -1
2119 && tpgrp == pgrp)
2120 {
2121 reset_all_sys_modes ();
2122 if (sig && sig != SIGTERM)
2123 fprintf (stderr, "Fatal error (%d)", sig);
2124 }
2125 }
2126 #else
2127 fflush (stdout);
2128 reset_all_sys_modes ();
2129 #endif
2130
2131 stuff_buffered_input (stuff);
2132
2133 #ifdef subprocesses
2134 inhibit_sentinels = 1;
2135 #endif
2136 kill_buffer_processes (Qnil);
2137 Fdo_auto_save (Qt, Qnil);
2138
2139 #ifdef CLASH_DETECTION
2140 unlock_all_files ();
2141 #endif
2142
2143 #ifdef VMS
2144 kill_vms_processes ();
2145 #endif
2146
2147 #if 0 /* This triggers a bug in XCloseDisplay and is not needed. */
2148 #ifdef HAVE_X_WINDOWS
2149 /* It's not safe to call intern here. Maybe we are crashing. */
2150 if (!noninteractive && SYMBOLP (Vinitial_window_system)
2151 && SCHARS (SYMBOL_NAME (Vinitial_window_system)) == 1
2152 && SREF (SYMBOL_NAME (Vinitial_window_system), 0) == 'x'
2153 && ! no_x)
2154 Fx_close_current_connection ();
2155 #endif /* HAVE_X_WINDOWS */
2156 #endif
2157
2158 #ifdef SIGIO
2159 /* There is a tendency for a SIGIO signal to arrive within exit,
2160 and cause a SIGHUP because the input descriptor is already closed. */
2161 unrequest_sigio ();
2162 signal (SIGIO, SIG_IGN);
2163 #endif
2164
2165 #ifdef WINDOWSNT
2166 term_ntproc ();
2167 #endif
2168
2169 /* Do this only if terminating normally, we want glyph matrices
2170 etc. in a core dump. */
2171 if (sig == 0 || sig == SIGTERM)
2172 {
2173 check_glyph_memory ();
2174 check_message_stack ();
2175 }
2176
2177 #ifdef MSDOS
2178 dos_cleanup ();
2179 #endif
2180 }
2181
2182
2183 \f
2184 #ifndef CANNOT_DUMP
2185
2186 #ifdef HAVE_SHM
2187
2188 DEFUN ("dump-emacs-data", Fdump_emacs_data, Sdump_emacs_data, 1, 1, 0,
2189 doc: /* Dump current state of Emacs into data file FILENAME.
2190 This function exists on systems that use HAVE_SHM. */)
2191 (filename)
2192 Lisp_Object filename;
2193 {
2194 extern char my_edata[];
2195 Lisp_Object tem;
2196
2197 check_pure_size ();
2198 CHECK_STRING (filename);
2199 filename = Fexpand_file_name (filename, Qnil);
2200
2201 tem = Vpurify_flag;
2202 Vpurify_flag = Qnil;
2203
2204 fflush (stdout);
2205 /* Tell malloc where start of impure now is. */
2206 /* Also arrange for warnings when nearly out of space. */
2207 #ifndef SYSTEM_MALLOC
2208 memory_warnings (my_edata, malloc_warning);
2209 #endif
2210 map_out_data (SDATA (filename));
2211
2212 Vpurify_flag = tem;
2213
2214 return Qnil;
2215 }
2216
2217 #else /* not HAVE_SHM */
2218
2219 DEFUN ("dump-emacs", Fdump_emacs, Sdump_emacs, 2, 2, 0,
2220 doc: /* Dump current state of Emacs into executable file FILENAME.
2221 Take symbols from SYMFILE (presumably the file you executed to run Emacs).
2222 This is used in the file `loadup.el' when building Emacs.
2223
2224 You must run Emacs in batch mode in order to dump it. */)
2225 (filename, symfile)
2226 Lisp_Object filename, symfile;
2227 {
2228 extern char my_edata[];
2229 Lisp_Object tem;
2230 Lisp_Object symbol;
2231 int count = SPECPDL_INDEX ();
2232
2233 check_pure_size ();
2234
2235 if (! noninteractive)
2236 error ("Dumping Emacs works only in batch mode");
2237
2238 #ifdef GNU_LINUX
2239 if (heap_bss_diff > MAX_HEAP_BSS_DIFF)
2240 {
2241 fprintf (stderr, "**************************************************\n");
2242 fprintf (stderr, "Warning: Your system has a gap between BSS and the\n");
2243 fprintf (stderr, "heap (%lu bytes). This usually means that exec-shield\n",
2244 heap_bss_diff);
2245 fprintf (stderr, "or something similar is in effect. The dump may\n");
2246 fprintf (stderr, "fail because of this. See the section about\n");
2247 fprintf (stderr, "exec-shield in etc/PROBLEMS for more information.\n");
2248 fprintf (stderr, "**************************************************\n");
2249 }
2250 #endif /* GNU_LINUX */
2251
2252 /* Bind `command-line-processed' to nil before dumping,
2253 so that the dumped Emacs will process its command line
2254 and set up to work with X windows if appropriate. */
2255 symbol = intern ("command-line-processed");
2256 specbind (symbol, Qnil);
2257
2258 CHECK_STRING (filename);
2259 filename = Fexpand_file_name (filename, Qnil);
2260 if (!NILP (symfile))
2261 {
2262 CHECK_STRING (symfile);
2263 if (SCHARS (symfile))
2264 symfile = Fexpand_file_name (symfile, Qnil);
2265 }
2266
2267 tem = Vpurify_flag;
2268 Vpurify_flag = Qnil;
2269
2270 #ifdef HAVE_TZSET
2271 set_time_zone_rule (dump_tz);
2272 #ifndef LOCALTIME_CACHE
2273 /* Force a tz reload, since set_time_zone_rule doesn't. */
2274 tzset ();
2275 #endif
2276 #endif
2277
2278 fflush (stdout);
2279 #ifdef VMS
2280 mapout_data (SDATA (filename));
2281 #else
2282 /* Tell malloc where start of impure now is. */
2283 /* Also arrange for warnings when nearly out of space. */
2284 #ifndef SYSTEM_MALLOC
2285 #ifndef WINDOWSNT
2286 /* On Windows, this was done before dumping, and that once suffices.
2287 Meanwhile, my_edata is not valid on Windows. */
2288 memory_warnings (my_edata, malloc_warning);
2289 #endif /* not WINDOWSNT */
2290 #endif
2291 #if !defined (SYSTEM_MALLOC) && defined (HAVE_GTK_AND_PTHREAD) && !defined SYNC_INPUT
2292 /* Pthread may call malloc before main, and then we will get an endless
2293 loop, because pthread_self (see alloc.c) calls malloc the first time
2294 it is called on some systems. */
2295 reset_malloc_hooks ();
2296 #endif
2297 #ifdef DOUG_LEA_MALLOC
2298 malloc_state_ptr = malloc_get_state ();
2299 #endif
2300
2301 #ifdef USE_MMAP_FOR_BUFFERS
2302 mmap_set_vars (0);
2303 #endif
2304 unexec (SDATA (filename),
2305 !NILP (symfile) ? SDATA (symfile) : 0, my_edata, 0, 0);
2306 #ifdef USE_MMAP_FOR_BUFFERS
2307 mmap_set_vars (1);
2308 #endif
2309 #ifdef DOUG_LEA_MALLOC
2310 free (malloc_state_ptr);
2311 #endif
2312 #endif /* not VMS */
2313
2314 Vpurify_flag = tem;
2315
2316 return unbind_to (count, Qnil);
2317 }
2318
2319 #endif /* not HAVE_SHM */
2320
2321 #endif /* not CANNOT_DUMP */
2322 \f
2323 #if HAVE_SETLOCALE
2324 /* Recover from setlocale (LC_ALL, ""). */
2325 void
2326 fixup_locale ()
2327 {
2328 /* The Emacs Lisp reader needs LC_NUMERIC to be "C",
2329 so that numbers are read and printed properly for Emacs Lisp. */
2330 setlocale (LC_NUMERIC, "C");
2331 }
2332
2333 /* Set system locale CATEGORY, with previous locale *PLOCALE, to
2334 DESIRED_LOCALE. */
2335 static void
2336 synchronize_locale (category, plocale, desired_locale)
2337 int category;
2338 Lisp_Object *plocale;
2339 Lisp_Object desired_locale;
2340 {
2341 if (! EQ (*plocale, desired_locale))
2342 {
2343 *plocale = desired_locale;
2344 setlocale (category, (STRINGP (desired_locale)
2345 ? (char *) SDATA (desired_locale)
2346 : ""));
2347 }
2348 }
2349
2350 /* Set system time locale to match Vsystem_time_locale, if possible. */
2351 void
2352 synchronize_system_time_locale ()
2353 {
2354 synchronize_locale (LC_TIME, &Vprevious_system_time_locale,
2355 Vsystem_time_locale);
2356 }
2357
2358 /* Set system messages locale to match Vsystem_messages_locale, if
2359 possible. */
2360 void
2361 synchronize_system_messages_locale ()
2362 {
2363 #ifdef LC_MESSAGES
2364 synchronize_locale (LC_MESSAGES, &Vprevious_system_messages_locale,
2365 Vsystem_messages_locale);
2366 #endif
2367 }
2368 #endif /* HAVE_SETLOCALE */
2369 \f
2370 #ifndef SEPCHAR
2371 #define SEPCHAR ':'
2372 #endif
2373
2374 Lisp_Object
2375 decode_env_path (evarname, defalt)
2376 char *evarname, *defalt;
2377 {
2378 register char *path, *p;
2379 Lisp_Object lpath, element, tem;
2380
2381 /* It's okay to use getenv here, because this function is only used
2382 to initialize variables when Emacs starts up, and isn't called
2383 after that. */
2384 if (evarname != 0)
2385 path = (char *) getenv (evarname);
2386 else
2387 path = 0;
2388 if (!path)
2389 path = defalt;
2390 #ifdef DOS_NT
2391 /* Ensure values from the environment use the proper directory separator. */
2392 if (path)
2393 {
2394 p = alloca (strlen (path) + 1);
2395 strcpy (p, path);
2396 path = p;
2397
2398 if ('/' == DIRECTORY_SEP)
2399 dostounix_filename (path);
2400 else
2401 unixtodos_filename (path);
2402 }
2403 #endif
2404 lpath = Qnil;
2405 while (1)
2406 {
2407 p = index (path, SEPCHAR);
2408 if (!p) p = path + strlen (path);
2409 element = (p - path ? make_string (path, p - path)
2410 : build_string ("."));
2411
2412 /* Add /: to the front of the name
2413 if it would otherwise be treated as magic. */
2414 tem = Ffind_file_name_handler (element, Qt);
2415
2416 /* However, if the handler says "I'm safe",
2417 don't bother adding /:. */
2418 if (SYMBOLP (tem))
2419 {
2420 Lisp_Object prop;
2421 prop = Fget (tem, intern ("safe-magic"));
2422 if (! NILP (prop))
2423 tem = Qnil;
2424 }
2425
2426 if (! NILP (tem))
2427 element = concat2 (build_string ("/:"), element);
2428
2429 lpath = Fcons (element, lpath);
2430 if (*p)
2431 path = p + 1;
2432 else
2433 break;
2434 }
2435 return Fnreverse (lpath);
2436 }
2437
2438 void
2439 syms_of_emacs ()
2440 {
2441 Qfile_name_handler_alist = intern ("file-name-handler-alist");
2442 staticpro (&Qfile_name_handler_alist);
2443
2444 #ifndef CANNOT_DUMP
2445 #ifdef HAVE_SHM
2446 defsubr (&Sdump_emacs_data);
2447 #else
2448 defsubr (&Sdump_emacs);
2449 #endif
2450 #endif
2451
2452 defsubr (&Skill_emacs);
2453
2454 defsubr (&Sinvocation_name);
2455 defsubr (&Sinvocation_directory);
2456
2457 DEFVAR_LISP ("command-line-args", &Vcommand_line_args,
2458 doc: /* Args passed by shell to Emacs, as a list of strings.
2459 Many arguments are deleted from the list as they are processed. */);
2460
2461 DEFVAR_LISP ("system-type", &Vsystem_type,
2462 doc: /* Value is symbol indicating type of operating system you are using.
2463 Special values:
2464 `gnu/linux' compiled for a GNU/Linux system.
2465 `darwin' compiled for Darwin (GNU-Darwin, Mac OS X, ...).
2466 `macos' compiled for Mac OS 9.
2467 `ms-dos' compiled as an MS-DOS application.
2468 `windows-nt' compiled as a native W32 application.
2469 `cygwin' compiled using the Cygwin library.
2470 `vax-vms' or
2471 `axp-vms' compiled for a (Open)VMS system.
2472 Anything else indicates some sort of Unix system. */);
2473 Vsystem_type = intern (SYSTEM_TYPE);
2474
2475 DEFVAR_LISP ("system-configuration", &Vsystem_configuration,
2476 doc: /* Value is string indicating configuration Emacs was built for.
2477 On MS-Windows, the value reflects the OS flavor and version on which
2478 Emacs is running. */);
2479 Vsystem_configuration = build_string (EMACS_CONFIGURATION);
2480
2481 DEFVAR_LISP ("system-configuration-options", &Vsystem_configuration_options,
2482 doc: /* String containing the configuration options Emacs was built with. */);
2483 Vsystem_configuration_options = build_string (EMACS_CONFIG_OPTIONS);
2484
2485 DEFVAR_BOOL ("noninteractive", &noninteractive1,
2486 doc: /* Non-nil means Emacs is running without interactive terminal. */);
2487
2488 DEFVAR_LISP ("kill-emacs-hook", &Vkill_emacs_hook,
2489 doc: /* Hook to be run when `kill-emacs' is called.
2490 Since `kill-emacs' may be invoked when the terminal is disconnected (or
2491 in other similar situations), functions placed on this hook should not
2492 expect to be able to interact with the user. To ask for confirmation,
2493 see `kill-emacs-query-functions' instead.
2494
2495 The hook is not run in batch mode, i.e., if `noninteractive' is non-nil. */);
2496 Vkill_emacs_hook = Qnil;
2497
2498 DEFVAR_INT ("emacs-priority", &emacs_priority,
2499 doc: /* Priority for Emacs to run at.
2500 This value is effective only if set before Emacs is dumped,
2501 and only if the Emacs executable is installed with setuid to permit
2502 it to change priority. (Emacs sets its uid back to the real uid.)
2503 Currently, you need to define SET_EMACS_PRIORITY in `config.h'
2504 before you compile Emacs, to enable the code for this feature. */);
2505 emacs_priority = 0;
2506
2507 DEFVAR_LISP ("path-separator", &Vpath_separator,
2508 doc: /* String containing the character that separates directories in
2509 search paths, such as PATH and other similar environment variables. */);
2510 {
2511 char c = SEPCHAR;
2512 Vpath_separator = make_string (&c, 1);
2513 }
2514
2515 DEFVAR_LISP ("invocation-name", &Vinvocation_name,
2516 doc: /* The program name that was used to run Emacs.
2517 Any directory names are omitted. */);
2518
2519 DEFVAR_LISP ("invocation-directory", &Vinvocation_directory,
2520 doc: /* The directory in which the Emacs executable was found, to run it.
2521 The value is nil if that directory's name is not known. */);
2522
2523 DEFVAR_LISP ("installation-directory", &Vinstallation_directory,
2524 doc: /* A directory within which to look for the `lib-src' and `etc' directories.
2525 This is non-nil when we can't find those directories in their standard
2526 installed locations, but we can find them near where the Emacs executable
2527 was found. */);
2528 Vinstallation_directory = Qnil;
2529
2530 DEFVAR_LISP ("system-messages-locale", &Vsystem_messages_locale,
2531 doc: /* System locale for messages. */);
2532 Vsystem_messages_locale = Qnil;
2533
2534 DEFVAR_LISP ("previous-system-messages-locale",
2535 &Vprevious_system_messages_locale,
2536 doc: /* Most recently used system locale for messages. */);
2537 Vprevious_system_messages_locale = Qnil;
2538
2539 DEFVAR_LISP ("system-time-locale", &Vsystem_time_locale,
2540 doc: /* System locale for time. */);
2541 Vsystem_time_locale = Qnil;
2542
2543 DEFVAR_LISP ("previous-system-time-locale", &Vprevious_system_time_locale,
2544 doc: /* Most recently used system locale for time. */);
2545 Vprevious_system_time_locale = Qnil;
2546 }
2547
2548 /* arch-tag: 7bfd356a-c720-4612-8ab6-aa4222931c2e
2549 (do not change this comment) */