(Qfont_spec, Qfont_entity, Qfont_object): Extern them.
[bpt/emacs.git] / src / emacs.c
1 /* Fully extensible Emacs, running on Unix, intended for GNU.
2 Copyright (C) 1985, 1986, 1987, 1993, 1994, 1995, 1997, 1998, 1999,
3 2001, 2002, 2003, 2004, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2008
4 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
5
6 This file is part of GNU Emacs.
7
8 GNU Emacs is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
9 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
10 the Free Software Foundation; either version 3, or (at your option)
11 any later version.
12
13 GNU Emacs is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
14 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
15 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
16 GNU General Public License for more details.
17
18 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
19 along with GNU Emacs; see the file COPYING. If not, write to
20 the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor,
21 Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA. */
22
23
24 #include <config.h>
25 #include <signal.h>
26 #include <errno.h>
27 #include <stdio.h>
28
29 #include <sys/types.h>
30 #include <sys/file.h>
31
32 #ifdef VMS
33 #include <ssdef.h>
34 #endif
35
36 #ifdef HAVE_UNISTD_H
37 #include <unistd.h>
38 #endif
39
40 #ifdef BSD_SYSTEM
41 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
42 #endif
43
44 #ifdef WINDOWSNT
45 #include <fcntl.h>
46 #include <windows.h> /* just for w32.h */
47 #include "w32.h"
48 #include "w32heap.h" /* for prototype of sbrk */
49 #endif
50
51 #include "lisp.h"
52 #include "commands.h"
53 #include "intervals.h"
54 #include "buffer.h"
55 #include "window.h"
56
57 #include "systty.h"
58 #include "blockinput.h"
59 #include "syssignal.h"
60 #include "process.h"
61 #include "frame.h"
62 #include "termhooks.h"
63 #include "keyboard.h"
64 #include "keymap.h"
65
66 #ifdef HAVE_SETLOCALE
67 #include <locale.h>
68 #endif
69
70 #ifdef HAVE_SETRLIMIT
71 #include <sys/time.h>
72 #include <sys/resource.h>
73 #endif
74
75 #ifdef HAVE_PERSONALITY_LINUX32
76 #include <sys/personality.h>
77 #endif
78
79 #ifndef O_RDWR
80 #define O_RDWR 2
81 #endif
82
83 #ifdef HAVE_SETPGID
84 #if !defined (USG) || defined (BSD_PGRPS)
85 #undef setpgrp
86 #define setpgrp setpgid
87 #endif
88 #endif
89
90 extern void malloc_warning P_ ((char *));
91 extern void set_time_zone_rule P_ ((char *));
92 #ifdef HAVE_INDEX
93 extern char *index P_ ((const char *, int));
94 #endif
95
96 /* Make these values available in GDB, which doesn't see macros. */
97
98 #ifdef USE_LSB_TAG
99 int gdb_use_lsb = 1;
100 #else
101 int gdb_use_lsb = 0;
102 #endif
103 #ifdef NO_UNION_TYPE
104 int gdb_use_union = 0;
105 #else
106 int gdb_use_union = 1;
107 #endif
108 EMACS_INT gdb_valbits = VALBITS;
109 EMACS_INT gdb_gctypebits = GCTYPEBITS;
110 #ifdef DATA_SEG_BITS
111 EMACS_INT gdb_data_seg_bits = DATA_SEG_BITS;
112 #else
113 EMACS_INT gdb_data_seg_bits = 0;
114 #endif
115 EMACS_INT PVEC_FLAG = PSEUDOVECTOR_FLAG;
116 EMACS_INT gdb_array_mark_flag = ARRAY_MARK_FLAG;
117 /* GDB might say "No enum type named pvec_type" if we don't have at
118 least one symbol with that type, and then xbacktrace could fail. */
119 enum pvec_type gdb_pvec_type = PVEC_TYPE_MASK;
120
121 /* Command line args from shell, as list of strings. */
122 Lisp_Object Vcommand_line_args;
123
124 /* The name under which Emacs was invoked, with any leading directory
125 names discarded. */
126 Lisp_Object Vinvocation_name;
127
128 /* The directory name from which Emacs was invoked. */
129 Lisp_Object Vinvocation_directory;
130
131 /* The directory name in which to find subdirs such as lisp and etc.
132 nil means get them only from PATH_LOADSEARCH. */
133 Lisp_Object Vinstallation_directory;
134
135 /* Hook run by `kill-emacs' before it does really anything. */
136 Lisp_Object Vkill_emacs_hook;
137
138 /* Empty lisp strings. To avoid having to build any others. */
139 Lisp_Object empty_unibyte_string, empty_multibyte_string;
140
141 /* Search path separator. */
142 Lisp_Object Vpath_separator;
143
144 /* Set nonzero after Emacs has started up the first time.
145 Prevents reinitialization of the Lisp world and keymaps
146 on subsequent starts. */
147 int initialized;
148
149 #ifdef DOUG_LEA_MALLOC
150 /* Preserves a pointer to the memory allocated that copies that
151 static data inside glibc's malloc. */
152 void *malloc_state_ptr;
153 /* From glibc, a routine that returns a copy of the malloc internal state. */
154 extern void *malloc_get_state ();
155 /* From glibc, a routine that overwrites the malloc internal state. */
156 extern int malloc_set_state ();
157 /* Non-zero if the MALLOC_CHECK_ enviroment variable was set while
158 dumping. Used to work around a bug in glibc's malloc. */
159 int malloc_using_checking;
160 #endif
161
162 /* Variable whose value is symbol giving operating system type. */
163 Lisp_Object Vsystem_type;
164
165 /* Variable whose value is string giving configuration built for. */
166 Lisp_Object Vsystem_configuration;
167
168 /* Variable whose value is string giving configuration options,
169 for use when reporting bugs. */
170 Lisp_Object Vsystem_configuration_options;
171
172 Lisp_Object Qfile_name_handler_alist;
173
174 /* Current and previous system locales for messages and time. */
175 Lisp_Object Vsystem_messages_locale;
176 Lisp_Object Vprevious_system_messages_locale;
177 Lisp_Object Vsystem_time_locale;
178 Lisp_Object Vprevious_system_time_locale;
179
180 /* If non-zero, emacs should not attempt to use a window-specific code,
181 but instead should use the virtual terminal under which it was started. */
182 int inhibit_window_system;
183
184 /* If nonzero, set Emacs to run at this priority. This is also used
185 in child_setup and sys_suspend to make sure subshells run at normal
186 priority; those functions have their own extern declaration. */
187 EMACS_INT emacs_priority;
188
189 /* If non-zero, a filter or a sentinel is running. Tested to save the match
190 data on the first attempt to change it inside asynchronous code. */
191 int running_asynch_code;
192
193 #ifdef BSD_PGRPS
194 /* See sysdep.c. */
195 extern int inherited_pgroup;
196 #endif
197
198 #ifdef HAVE_X_WINDOWS
199 /* If non-zero, -d was specified, meaning we're using some window system. */
200 int display_arg;
201 #endif
202
203 /* An address near the bottom of the stack.
204 Tells GC how to save a copy of the stack. */
205 char *stack_bottom;
206
207 /* The address where the heap starts (from the first sbrk (0) call). */
208 static void *my_heap_start;
209
210 /* The gap between BSS end and heap start as far as we can tell. */
211 static unsigned long heap_bss_diff;
212
213 /* If the gap between BSS end and heap start is larger than this we try to
214 work around it, and if that fails, output a warning in dump-emacs. */
215 #define MAX_HEAP_BSS_DIFF (1024*1024)
216
217
218 #ifdef HAVE_WINDOW_SYSTEM
219 extern Lisp_Object Vinitial_window_system;
220 #endif /* HAVE_WINDOW_SYSTEM */
221
222 extern Lisp_Object Vauto_save_list_file_name;
223
224 extern Lisp_Object Vinhibit_redisplay;
225
226 #ifdef USG_SHARED_LIBRARIES
227 /* If nonzero, this is the place to put the end of the writable segment
228 at startup. */
229
230 unsigned int bss_end = 0;
231 #endif
232
233 /* Nonzero means running Emacs without interactive terminal. */
234
235 int noninteractive;
236
237 /* Value of Lisp variable `noninteractive'.
238 Normally same as C variable `noninteractive'
239 but nothing terrible happens if user sets this one. */
240
241 int noninteractive1;
242
243 /* Save argv and argc. */
244 char **initial_argv;
245 int initial_argc;
246
247 static void sort_args ();
248 void syms_of_emacs ();
249
250 /* MSVC needs each string be shorter than 2048 bytes, so the usage
251 strings below are split to not overflow this limit. */
252 #define USAGE1 "\
253 Usage: %s [OPTION-OR-FILENAME]...\n\
254 \n\
255 Run Emacs, the extensible, customizable, self-documenting real-time\n\
256 display editor. The recommended way to start Emacs for normal editing\n\
257 is with no options at all.\n\
258 \n\
259 Run M-x info RET m emacs RET m emacs invocation RET inside Emacs to\n\
260 read the main documentation for these command-line arguments.\n\
261 \n\
262 Initialization options:\n\
263 \n\
264 --batch do not do interactive display; implies -q\n\
265 --debug-init enable Emacs Lisp debugger for init file\n\
266 --disable-font-backend do not use font backend (only if compiled)\n\
267 --display, -d DISPLAY use X server DISPLAY\n\
268 --multibyte, --no-unibyte inhibit the effect of EMACS_UNIBYTE\n\
269 --no-desktop do not load a saved desktop\n\
270 --no-init-file, -q load neither ~/.emacs nor default.el\n\
271 --no-shared-memory, -nl do not use shared memory\n\
272 --no-site-file do not load site-start.el\n\
273 --no-splash do not display a splash screen on startup\n\
274 --no-window-system, -nw do not communicate with X, ignoring $DISPLAY\n\
275 --quick, -Q equivalent to -q --no-site-file --no-splash\n\
276 --script FILE run FILE as an Emacs Lisp script\n\
277 --terminal, -t DEVICE use DEVICE for terminal I/O\n\
278 --unibyte, --no-multibyte run Emacs in unibyte mode\n\
279 --user, -u USER load ~USER/.emacs instead of your own\n\
280 \n%s"
281
282 #define USAGE2 "\
283 Action options:\n\
284 \n\
285 FILE visit FILE using find-file\n\
286 +LINE go to line LINE in next FILE\n\
287 +LINE:COLUMN go to line LINE, column COLUMN, in next FILE\n\
288 --directory, -L DIR add DIR to variable load-path\n\
289 --eval EXPR evaluate Emacs Lisp expression EXPR\n\
290 --execute EXPR evaluate Emacs Lisp expression EXPR\n\
291 --file FILE visit FILE using find-file\n\
292 --find-file FILE visit FILE using find-file\n\
293 --funcall, -f FUNC call Emacs Lisp function FUNC with no arguments\n\
294 --insert FILE insert contents of FILE into current buffer\n\
295 --kill exit without asking for confirmation\n\
296 --load, -l FILE load Emacs Lisp FILE using the load function\n\
297 --visit FILE visit FILE using find-file\n\
298 \n"
299
300 #define USAGE3 "\
301 Display options:\n\
302 \n\
303 --background-color, -bg COLOR window background color\n\
304 --basic-display, -D disable many display features;\n\
305 used for debugging Emacs\n\
306 --border-color, -bd COLOR main border color\n\
307 --border-width, -bw WIDTH width of main border\n\
308 --color, --color=MODE override color mode for character terminals;\n\
309 MODE defaults to `auto', and can also\n\
310 be `never', `auto', `always',\n\
311 or a mode name like `ansi8'\n\
312 --cursor-color, -cr COLOR color of the Emacs cursor indicating point\n\
313 --font, -fn FONT default font; must be fixed-width\n\
314 --foreground-color, -fg COLOR window foreground color\n\
315 --fullheight, -fh make the first frame high as the screen\n\
316 --fullscreen, -fs make first frame fullscreen\n\
317 --fullwidth, -fw make the first frame wide as the screen\n\
318 --geometry, -g GEOMETRY window geometry\n\
319 --no-bitmap-icon, -nbi do not use picture of gnu for Emacs icon\n\
320 --iconic start Emacs in iconified state\n\
321 --internal-border, -ib WIDTH width between text and main border\n\
322 --line-spacing, -lsp PIXELS additional space to put between lines\n\
323 --mouse-color, -ms COLOR mouse cursor color in Emacs window\n\
324 --name NAME title for initial Emacs frame\n\
325 --no-blinking-cursor, -nbc disable blinking cursor\n\
326 --reverse-video, -r, -rv switch foreground and background\n\
327 --title, -T TITLE title for initial Emacs frame\n\
328 --vertical-scroll-bars, -vb enable vertical scroll bars\n\
329 --xrm XRESOURCES set additional X resources\n\
330 --parent-id XID set parent window\n\
331 --help display this help and exit\n\
332 --version output version information and exit\n\
333 \n"
334
335 #define USAGE4 "\
336 You can generally also specify long option names with a single -; for\n\
337 example, -batch as well as --batch. You can use any unambiguous\n\
338 abbreviation for a --option.\n\
339 \n\
340 Various environment variables and window system resources also affect\n\
341 Emacs' operation. See the main documentation.\n\
342 \n\
343 Report bugs to %s. First, please see the Bugs\n\
344 section of the Emacs manual or the file BUGS.\n"
345
346 \f
347 /* Signal code for the fatal signal that was received. */
348 int fatal_error_code;
349
350 /* Nonzero if handling a fatal error already. */
351 int fatal_error_in_progress;
352
353 /* If non-null, call this function from fatal_error_signal before
354 committing suicide. */
355
356 void (*fatal_error_signal_hook) P_ ((void));
357
358 #ifdef HAVE_GTK_AND_PTHREAD
359 /* When compiled with GTK and running under Gnome, multiple threads may be
360 created. Keep track of our main thread to make sure signals are delivered
361 to it (see syssignal.h). */
362
363 pthread_t main_thread;
364 #endif
365
366
367 /* Handle bus errors, invalid instruction, etc. */
368 SIGTYPE
369 fatal_error_signal (sig)
370 int sig;
371 {
372 SIGNAL_THREAD_CHECK (sig);
373 fatal_error_code = sig;
374 signal (sig, SIG_DFL);
375
376 TOTALLY_UNBLOCK_INPUT;
377
378 /* If fatal error occurs in code below, avoid infinite recursion. */
379 if (! fatal_error_in_progress)
380 {
381 fatal_error_in_progress = 1;
382
383 shut_down_emacs (sig, 0, Qnil);
384 }
385
386 #ifdef VMS
387 LIB$STOP (SS$_ABORT);
388 #else
389 /* Signal the same code; this time it will really be fatal.
390 Remember that since we're in a signal handler, the signal we're
391 going to send is probably blocked, so we have to unblock it if we
392 want to really receive it. */
393 #ifndef MSDOS
394 sigunblock (sigmask (fatal_error_code));
395 #endif
396
397 if (fatal_error_signal_hook)
398 fatal_error_signal_hook ();
399
400 kill (getpid (), fatal_error_code);
401 #endif /* not VMS */
402 }
403
404 #ifdef SIGDANGER
405
406 /* Handler for SIGDANGER. */
407 SIGTYPE
408 memory_warning_signal (sig)
409 int sig;
410 {
411 signal (sig, memory_warning_signal);
412 SIGNAL_THREAD_CHECK (sig);
413
414 malloc_warning ("Operating system warns that virtual memory is running low.\n");
415
416 /* It might be unsafe to call do_auto_save now. */
417 force_auto_save_soon ();
418 }
419 #endif
420
421 /* We define abort, rather than using it from the library,
422 so that GDB can return from a breakpoint here.
423 MSDOS has its own definition in msdos.c. */
424
425 #if ! defined (DOS_NT) && ! defined (NO_ABORT)
426
427 void
428 abort ()
429 {
430 kill (getpid (), SIGABRT);
431 /* This shouldn't be executed, but it prevents a warning. */
432 exit (1);
433 }
434 #endif
435
436 \f
437 /* Code for dealing with Lisp access to the Unix command line. */
438
439 static void
440 init_cmdargs (argc, argv, skip_args)
441 int argc;
442 char **argv;
443 int skip_args;
444 {
445 register int i;
446 Lisp_Object name, dir, tem;
447 int count = SPECPDL_INDEX ();
448 Lisp_Object raw_name;
449
450 initial_argv = argv;
451 initial_argc = argc;
452
453 raw_name = build_string (argv[0]);
454
455 /* Add /: to the front of the name
456 if it would otherwise be treated as magic. */
457 tem = Ffind_file_name_handler (raw_name, Qt);
458 if (! NILP (tem))
459 raw_name = concat2 (build_string ("/:"), raw_name);
460
461 Vinvocation_name = Ffile_name_nondirectory (raw_name);
462 Vinvocation_directory = Ffile_name_directory (raw_name);
463
464 /* If we got no directory in argv[0], search PATH to find where
465 Emacs actually came from. */
466 if (NILP (Vinvocation_directory))
467 {
468 Lisp_Object found;
469 int yes = openp (Vexec_path, Vinvocation_name,
470 Vexec_suffixes, &found, make_number (X_OK));
471 if (yes == 1)
472 {
473 /* Add /: to the front of the name
474 if it would otherwise be treated as magic. */
475 tem = Ffind_file_name_handler (found, Qt);
476 if (! NILP (tem))
477 found = concat2 (build_string ("/:"), found);
478 Vinvocation_directory = Ffile_name_directory (found);
479 }
480 }
481
482 if (!NILP (Vinvocation_directory)
483 && NILP (Ffile_name_absolute_p (Vinvocation_directory)))
484 /* Emacs was started with relative path, like ./emacs.
485 Make it absolute. */
486 Vinvocation_directory = Fexpand_file_name (Vinvocation_directory, Qnil);
487
488 Vinstallation_directory = Qnil;
489
490 if (!NILP (Vinvocation_directory))
491 {
492 dir = Vinvocation_directory;
493 name = Fexpand_file_name (Vinvocation_name, dir);
494 while (1)
495 {
496 Lisp_Object tem, lib_src_exists;
497 Lisp_Object etc_exists, info_exists;
498
499 /* See if dir contains subdirs for use by Emacs.
500 Check for the ones that would exist in a build directory,
501 not including lisp and info. */
502 tem = Fexpand_file_name (build_string ("lib-src"), dir);
503 lib_src_exists = Ffile_exists_p (tem);
504
505 #ifdef MSDOS
506 /* MSDOS installations frequently remove lib-src, but we still
507 must set installation-directory, or else info won't find
508 its files (it uses the value of installation-directory). */
509 tem = Fexpand_file_name (build_string ("info"), dir);
510 info_exists = Ffile_exists_p (tem);
511 #else
512 info_exists = Qnil;
513 #endif
514
515 if (!NILP (lib_src_exists) || !NILP (info_exists))
516 {
517 tem = Fexpand_file_name (build_string ("etc"), dir);
518 etc_exists = Ffile_exists_p (tem);
519 if (!NILP (etc_exists))
520 {
521 Vinstallation_directory
522 = Ffile_name_as_directory (dir);
523 break;
524 }
525 }
526
527 /* See if dir's parent contains those subdirs. */
528 tem = Fexpand_file_name (build_string ("../lib-src"), dir);
529 lib_src_exists = Ffile_exists_p (tem);
530
531
532 #ifdef MSDOS
533 /* See the MSDOS commentary above. */
534 tem = Fexpand_file_name (build_string ("../info"), dir);
535 info_exists = Ffile_exists_p (tem);
536 #else
537 info_exists = Qnil;
538 #endif
539
540 if (!NILP (lib_src_exists) || !NILP (info_exists))
541 {
542 tem = Fexpand_file_name (build_string ("../etc"), dir);
543 etc_exists = Ffile_exists_p (tem);
544 if (!NILP (etc_exists))
545 {
546 tem = Fexpand_file_name (build_string (".."), dir);
547 Vinstallation_directory
548 = Ffile_name_as_directory (tem);
549 break;
550 }
551 }
552
553 /* If the Emacs executable is actually a link,
554 next try the dir that the link points into. */
555 tem = Ffile_symlink_p (name);
556 if (!NILP (tem))
557 {
558 name = Fexpand_file_name (tem, dir);
559 dir = Ffile_name_directory (name);
560 }
561 else
562 break;
563 }
564 }
565
566 Vcommand_line_args = Qnil;
567
568 for (i = argc - 1; i >= 0; i--)
569 {
570 if (i == 0 || i > skip_args)
571 /* For the moment, we keep arguments as is in unibyte strings.
572 They are decoded in the function command-line after we know
573 locale-coding-system. */
574 Vcommand_line_args
575 = Fcons (make_unibyte_string (argv[i], strlen (argv[i])),
576 Vcommand_line_args);
577 }
578
579 unbind_to (count, Qnil);
580 }
581
582 DEFUN ("invocation-name", Finvocation_name, Sinvocation_name, 0, 0, 0,
583 doc: /* Return the program name that was used to run Emacs.
584 Any directory names are omitted. */)
585 ()
586 {
587 return Fcopy_sequence (Vinvocation_name);
588 }
589
590 DEFUN ("invocation-directory", Finvocation_directory, Sinvocation_directory,
591 0, 0, 0,
592 doc: /* Return the directory name in which the Emacs executable was located. */)
593 ()
594 {
595 return Fcopy_sequence (Vinvocation_directory);
596 }
597
598 \f
599 #ifdef VMS
600 #ifdef LINK_CRTL_SHARE
601 #ifdef SHARABLE_LIB_BUG
602 extern noshare char **environ;
603 #endif /* SHARABLE_LIB_BUG */
604 #endif /* LINK_CRTL_SHARE */
605 #endif /* VMS */
606
607 #ifdef HAVE_TZSET
608 /* A valid but unlikely value for the TZ environment value.
609 It is OK (though a bit slower) if the user actually chooses this value. */
610 static char dump_tz[] = "UtC0";
611 #endif
612
613 #ifndef ORDINARY_LINK
614 /* We don't include crtbegin.o and crtend.o in the link,
615 so these functions and variables might be missed.
616 Provide dummy definitions to avoid error.
617 (We don't have any real constructors or destructors.) */
618 #ifdef __GNUC__
619 #ifndef GCC_CTORS_IN_LIBC
620 void __do_global_ctors ()
621 {}
622 void __do_global_ctors_aux ()
623 {}
624 void __do_global_dtors ()
625 {}
626 /* GNU/Linux has a bug in its library; avoid an error. */
627 #ifndef GNU_LINUX
628 char * __CTOR_LIST__[2] = { (char *) (-1), 0 };
629 #endif
630 char * __DTOR_LIST__[2] = { (char *) (-1), 0 };
631 #endif /* GCC_CTORS_IN_LIBC */
632 void __main ()
633 {}
634 #endif /* __GNUC__ */
635 #endif /* ORDINARY_LINK */
636
637 /* Test whether the next argument in ARGV matches SSTR or a prefix of
638 LSTR (at least MINLEN characters). If so, then if VALPTR is non-null
639 (the argument is supposed to have a value) store in *VALPTR either
640 the next argument or the portion of this one after the equal sign.
641 ARGV is read starting at position *SKIPPTR; this index is advanced
642 by the number of arguments used.
643
644 Too bad we can't just use getopt for all of this, but we don't have
645 enough information to do it right. */
646
647 static int
648 argmatch (argv, argc, sstr, lstr, minlen, valptr, skipptr)
649 char **argv;
650 int argc;
651 char *sstr;
652 char *lstr;
653 int minlen;
654 char **valptr;
655 int *skipptr;
656 {
657 char *p = NULL;
658 int arglen;
659 char *arg;
660
661 /* Don't access argv[argc]; give up in advance. */
662 if (argc <= *skipptr + 1)
663 return 0;
664
665 arg = argv[*skipptr+1];
666 if (arg == NULL)
667 return 0;
668 if (strcmp (arg, sstr) == 0)
669 {
670 if (valptr != NULL)
671 {
672 *valptr = argv[*skipptr+2];
673 *skipptr += 2;
674 }
675 else
676 *skipptr += 1;
677 return 1;
678 }
679 arglen = (valptr != NULL && (p = index (arg, '=')) != NULL
680 ? p - arg : strlen (arg));
681 if (lstr == 0 || arglen < minlen || strncmp (arg, lstr, arglen) != 0)
682 return 0;
683 else if (valptr == NULL)
684 {
685 *skipptr += 1;
686 return 1;
687 }
688 else if (p != NULL)
689 {
690 *valptr = p+1;
691 *skipptr += 1;
692 return 1;
693 }
694 else if (argv[*skipptr+2] != NULL)
695 {
696 *valptr = argv[*skipptr+2];
697 *skipptr += 2;
698 return 1;
699 }
700 else
701 {
702 return 0;
703 }
704 }
705
706 #ifdef DOUG_LEA_MALLOC
707
708 /* malloc can be invoked even before main (e.g. by the dynamic
709 linker), so the dumped malloc state must be restored as early as
710 possible using this special hook. */
711
712 static void
713 malloc_initialize_hook ()
714 {
715 #ifndef USE_CRT_DLL
716 extern char **environ;
717 #endif
718
719 if (initialized)
720 {
721 if (!malloc_using_checking)
722 /* Work around a bug in glibc's malloc. MALLOC_CHECK_ must be
723 ignored if the heap to be restored was constructed without
724 malloc checking. Can't use unsetenv, since that calls malloc. */
725 {
726 char **p;
727
728 for (p = environ; p && *p; p++)
729 if (strncmp (*p, "MALLOC_CHECK_=", 14) == 0)
730 {
731 do
732 *p = p[1];
733 while (*++p);
734 break;
735 }
736 }
737
738 malloc_set_state (malloc_state_ptr);
739 #ifndef XMALLOC_OVERRUN_CHECK
740 free (malloc_state_ptr);
741 #endif
742 }
743 else
744 {
745 if (my_heap_start == 0)
746 my_heap_start = sbrk (0);
747 malloc_using_checking = getenv ("MALLOC_CHECK_") != NULL;
748 }
749 }
750
751 void (*__malloc_initialize_hook) () = malloc_initialize_hook;
752
753 #endif /* DOUG_LEA_MALLOC */
754
755
756 #define REPORT_EMACS_BUG_ADDRESS "bug-gnu-emacs@gnu.org"
757 #define REPORT_EMACS_BUG_PRETEST_ADDRESS "emacs-pretest-bug@gnu.org"
758
759 /* This function is used to determine an address to which bug report should
760 be sent. */
761
762 char *
763 bug_reporting_address ()
764 {
765 int count = 0;
766 Lisp_Object temp;
767 char *string;
768
769 temp = Fsymbol_value (intern ("emacs-version"));
770
771 /* When `emacs-version' is invalid, use normal address. */
772 if (!STRINGP(temp))
773 return REPORT_EMACS_BUG_ADDRESS;
774
775 string = SDATA (temp);
776
777 /* Count dots in `emacs-version'. */
778 while (*string)
779 {
780 if (*string == '.')
781 count++;
782 string++;
783 }
784
785 /* When `emacs-version' has at least three dots, it is development or
786 pretest version of Emacs. */
787 return count >= 3 ? REPORT_EMACS_BUG_PRETEST_ADDRESS : REPORT_EMACS_BUG_ADDRESS;
788 }
789
790
791 /* ARGSUSED */
792 int
793 main (argc, argv
794 #ifdef VMS
795 , envp
796 #endif
797 )
798 int argc;
799 char **argv;
800 #ifdef VMS
801 char **envp;
802 #endif
803 {
804 #if GC_MARK_STACK
805 Lisp_Object dummy;
806 #endif
807 char stack_bottom_variable;
808 int do_initial_setlocale;
809 int skip_args = 0;
810 #ifndef USE_CRT_DLL
811 extern int errno;
812 #endif
813 #ifdef HAVE_SETRLIMIT
814 struct rlimit rlim;
815 #endif
816 int no_loadup = 0;
817 char *junk = 0;
818
819 #if GC_MARK_STACK
820 extern Lisp_Object *stack_base;
821 stack_base = &dummy;
822 #endif
823
824 if (!initialized)
825 {
826 extern char my_endbss[];
827 extern char *my_endbss_static;
828
829 if (my_heap_start == 0)
830 my_heap_start = sbrk (0);
831
832 heap_bss_diff = (char *)my_heap_start - max (my_endbss, my_endbss_static);
833 }
834
835 #ifdef LINUX_SBRK_BUG
836 __sbrk (1);
837 #endif
838
839 #ifdef RUN_TIME_REMAP
840 if (initialized)
841 run_time_remap (argv[0]);
842 #endif
843
844 #ifdef MAC_OSX
845 if (!initialized)
846 unexec_init_emacs_zone ();
847 #endif
848
849 sort_args (argc, argv);
850 argc = 0;
851 while (argv[argc]) argc++;
852
853 if (argmatch (argv, argc, "-version", "--version", 3, NULL, &skip_args)
854 /* We don't know the version number unless this is a dumped Emacs.
855 So ignore --version otherwise. */
856 && initialized)
857 {
858 Lisp_Object tem, tem2;
859 tem = Fsymbol_value (intern ("emacs-version"));
860 tem2 = Fsymbol_value (intern ("emacs-copyright"));
861 if (!STRINGP (tem))
862 {
863 fprintf (stderr, "Invalid value of `emacs-version'\n");
864 exit (1);
865 }
866 if (!STRINGP (tem2))
867 {
868 fprintf (stderr, "Invalid value of `emacs-copyright'\n");
869 exit (1);
870 }
871 else
872 {
873 printf ("GNU Emacs %s\n", SDATA (tem));
874 printf ("%s\n", SDATA(tem2));
875 printf ("GNU Emacs comes with ABSOLUTELY NO WARRANTY.\n");
876 printf ("You may redistribute copies of Emacs\n");
877 printf ("under the terms of the GNU General Public License.\n");
878 printf ("For more information about these matters, ");
879 printf ("see the file named COPYING.\n");
880 exit (0);
881 }
882 }
883
884 #ifdef HAVE_PERSONALITY_LINUX32
885 /* See if there is a gap between the end of BSS and the heap.
886 In that case, set personality and exec ourself again. */
887 if (!initialized
888 && (strcmp (argv[argc-1], "dump") == 0
889 || strcmp (argv[argc-1], "bootstrap") == 0)
890 && heap_bss_diff > MAX_HEAP_BSS_DIFF)
891 {
892 if (! getenv ("EMACS_HEAP_EXEC"))
893 {
894 /* Set this so we only do this once. */
895 putenv("EMACS_HEAP_EXEC=true");
896
897 /* A flag to turn off address randomization which is introduced
898 in linux kernel shipped with fedora core 4 */
899 #define ADD_NO_RANDOMIZE 0x0040000
900 personality (PER_LINUX32 | ADD_NO_RANDOMIZE);
901 #undef ADD_NO_RANDOMIZE
902
903 execvp (argv[0], argv);
904
905 /* If the exec fails, try to dump anyway. */
906 perror ("execvp");
907 }
908 }
909 #endif /* HAVE_PERSONALITY_LINUX32 */
910
911
912 /* Map in shared memory, if we are using that. */
913 #ifdef HAVE_SHM
914 if (argmatch (argv, argc, "-nl", "--no-shared-memory", 6, NULL, &skip_args))
915 {
916 map_in_data (0);
917 /* The shared memory was just restored, which clobbered this. */
918 skip_args = 1;
919 }
920 else
921 {
922 map_in_data (1);
923 /* The shared memory was just restored, which clobbered this. */
924 skip_args = 0;
925 }
926 #endif
927
928 #ifdef NeXT
929 {
930 extern int malloc_cookie;
931 /* This helps out unexnext.c. */
932 if (initialized)
933 if (malloc_jumpstart (malloc_cookie) != 0)
934 printf ("malloc jumpstart failed!\n");
935 }
936 #endif /* NeXT */
937
938 #ifdef MAC_OSX
939 /* Skip process serial number passed in the form -psn_x_y as
940 command-line argument. The WindowServer adds this option when
941 Emacs is invoked from the Finder or by the `open' command. In
942 these cases, the working directory becomes `/', so we change it
943 to the user's home directory. */
944 if (argc > skip_args + 1 && strncmp (argv[skip_args+1], "-psn_", 5) == 0)
945 {
946 chdir (getenv ("HOME"));
947 skip_args++;
948 }
949 #endif /* MAC_OSX */
950
951 #ifdef VMS
952 /* If -map specified, map the data file in. */
953 {
954 char *file;
955 if (argmatch (argv, argc, "-map", "--map-data", 3, &file, &skip_args))
956 mapin_data (file);
957 }
958
959 #ifdef LINK_CRTL_SHARE
960 #ifdef SHARABLE_LIB_BUG
961 /* Bletcherous shared libraries! */
962 if (!stdin)
963 stdin = fdopen (0, "r");
964 if (!stdout)
965 stdout = fdopen (1, "w");
966 if (!stderr)
967 stderr = fdopen (2, "w");
968 if (!environ)
969 environ = envp;
970 #endif /* SHARABLE_LIB_BUG */
971 #endif /* LINK_CRTL_SHARE */
972 #endif /* VMS */
973
974 #if defined (HAVE_SETRLIMIT) && defined (RLIMIT_STACK)
975 /* Extend the stack space available.
976 Don't do that if dumping, since some systems (e.g. DJGPP)
977 might define a smaller stack limit at that time. */
978 if (1
979 #ifndef CANNOT_DUMP
980 && (!noninteractive || initialized)
981 #endif
982 && !getrlimit (RLIMIT_STACK, &rlim))
983 {
984 long newlim;
985 extern size_t re_max_failures;
986 /* Approximate the amount regex.c needs per unit of re_max_failures. */
987 int ratio = 20 * sizeof (char *);
988 /* Then add 33% to cover the size of the smaller stacks that regex.c
989 successively allocates and discards, on its way to the maximum. */
990 ratio += ratio / 3;
991 /* Add in some extra to cover
992 what we're likely to use for other reasons. */
993 newlim = re_max_failures * ratio + 200000;
994 #ifdef __NetBSD__
995 /* NetBSD (at least NetBSD 1.2G and former) has a bug in its
996 stack allocation routine for new process that the allocation
997 fails if stack limit is not on page boundary. So, round up the
998 new limit to page boundary. */
999 newlim = (newlim + getpagesize () - 1) / getpagesize () * getpagesize();
1000 #endif
1001 if (newlim > rlim.rlim_max)
1002 {
1003 newlim = rlim.rlim_max;
1004 /* Don't let regex.c overflow the stack we have. */
1005 re_max_failures = (newlim - 200000) / ratio;
1006 }
1007 if (rlim.rlim_cur < newlim)
1008 rlim.rlim_cur = newlim;
1009
1010 setrlimit (RLIMIT_STACK, &rlim);
1011 }
1012 #endif /* HAVE_SETRLIMIT and RLIMIT_STACK */
1013
1014 /* Record (approximately) where the stack begins. */
1015 stack_bottom = &stack_bottom_variable;
1016
1017 #ifdef USG_SHARED_LIBRARIES
1018 if (bss_end)
1019 brk ((void *)bss_end);
1020 #endif
1021
1022 clearerr (stdin);
1023
1024 #ifndef SYSTEM_MALLOC
1025 /* Arrange to get warning messages as memory fills up. */
1026 memory_warnings (0, malloc_warning);
1027
1028 /* Call malloc at least once, to run the initial __malloc_hook.
1029 Also call realloc and free for consistency. */
1030 free (realloc (malloc (4), 4));
1031
1032 # ifndef SYNC_INPUT
1033 /* Arrange to disable interrupt input inside malloc etc. */
1034 uninterrupt_malloc ();
1035 # endif /* not SYNC_INPUT */
1036 #endif /* not SYSTEM_MALLOC */
1037
1038 #ifdef HAVE_GTK_AND_PTHREAD
1039 main_thread = pthread_self ();
1040 #endif /* HAVE_GTK_AND_PTHREAD */
1041
1042 #if defined (MSDOS) || defined (WINDOWSNT)
1043 /* We do all file input/output as binary files. When we need to translate
1044 newlines, we do that manually. */
1045 _fmode = O_BINARY;
1046 #endif /* MSDOS || WINDOWSNT */
1047
1048 #ifdef MSDOS
1049 #if __DJGPP__ >= 2
1050 if (!isatty (fileno (stdin)))
1051 setmode (fileno (stdin), O_BINARY);
1052 if (!isatty (fileno (stdout)))
1053 {
1054 fflush (stdout);
1055 setmode (fileno (stdout), O_BINARY);
1056 }
1057 #else /* not __DJGPP__ >= 2 */
1058 (stdin)->_flag &= ~_IOTEXT;
1059 (stdout)->_flag &= ~_IOTEXT;
1060 (stderr)->_flag &= ~_IOTEXT;
1061 #endif /* not __DJGPP__ >= 2 */
1062 #endif /* MSDOS */
1063
1064 #ifdef SET_EMACS_PRIORITY
1065 if (emacs_priority)
1066 nice (emacs_priority);
1067 setuid (getuid ());
1068 #endif /* SET_EMACS_PRIORITY */
1069
1070 /* Skip initial setlocale if LC_ALL is "C", as it's not needed in that case.
1071 The build procedure uses this while dumping, to ensure that the
1072 dumped Emacs does not have its system locale tables initialized,
1073 as that might cause screwups when the dumped Emacs starts up. */
1074 {
1075 char *lc_all = getenv ("LC_ALL");
1076 do_initial_setlocale = ! lc_all || strcmp (lc_all, "C");
1077 }
1078
1079 /* Set locale now, so that initial error messages are localized properly.
1080 fixup_locale must wait until later, since it builds strings. */
1081 if (do_initial_setlocale)
1082 setlocale (LC_ALL, "");
1083
1084 inhibit_window_system = 0;
1085
1086 /* Handle the -t switch, which specifies filename to use as terminal. */
1087 while (1)
1088 {
1089 char *term;
1090 if (argmatch (argv, argc, "-t", "--terminal", 4, &term, &skip_args))
1091 {
1092 int result;
1093 emacs_close (0);
1094 emacs_close (1);
1095 result = emacs_open (term, O_RDWR, 0);
1096 if (result < 0)
1097 {
1098 char *errstring = strerror (errno);
1099 fprintf (stderr, "%s: %s: %s\n", argv[0], term, errstring);
1100 exit (1);
1101 }
1102 dup (0);
1103 if (! isatty (0))
1104 {
1105 fprintf (stderr, "%s: %s: not a tty\n", argv[0], term);
1106 exit (1);
1107 }
1108 fprintf (stderr, "Using %s\n", term);
1109 #ifdef HAVE_WINDOW_SYSTEM
1110 inhibit_window_system = 1; /* -t => -nw */
1111 #endif
1112 }
1113 else
1114 break;
1115 }
1116
1117 /* Command line option --no-windows is deprecated and thus not mentioned
1118 in the manual and usage informations. */
1119 if (argmatch (argv, argc, "-nw", "--no-window-system", 6, NULL, &skip_args)
1120 || argmatch (argv, argc, "-nw", "--no-windows", 6, NULL, &skip_args))
1121 inhibit_window_system = 1;
1122
1123 /* Handle the -batch switch, which means don't do interactive display. */
1124 noninteractive = 0;
1125 if (argmatch (argv, argc, "-batch", "--batch", 5, NULL, &skip_args))
1126 {
1127 noninteractive = 1;
1128 Vundo_outer_limit = Qnil;
1129 }
1130 if (argmatch (argv, argc, "-script", "--script", 3, &junk, &skip_args))
1131 {
1132 noninteractive = 1; /* Set batch mode. */
1133 /* Convert --script to -scriptload, un-skip it, and sort again
1134 so that it will be handled in proper sequence. */
1135 /* FIXME broken for --script=FILE - is that supposed to work? */
1136 argv[skip_args - 1] = "-scriptload";
1137 skip_args -= 2;
1138 sort_args (argc, argv);
1139 }
1140
1141 /* Handle the --help option, which gives a usage message. */
1142 if (argmatch (argv, argc, "-help", "--help", 3, NULL, &skip_args))
1143 {
1144 printf (USAGE1, argv[0], USAGE2);
1145 printf (USAGE3);
1146 printf (USAGE4, bug_reporting_address ());
1147 exit (0);
1148 }
1149
1150 if (! noninteractive)
1151 {
1152 #ifdef BSD_PGRPS
1153 if (initialized)
1154 {
1155 inherited_pgroup = EMACS_GETPGRP (0);
1156 setpgrp (0, getpid ());
1157 }
1158 #else
1159 #if defined (USG5) && defined (INTERRUPT_INPUT)
1160 setpgrp ();
1161 #endif
1162 #endif
1163 #if defined (HAVE_GTK_AND_PTHREAD) && !defined (SYSTEM_MALLOC) && !defined (DOUG_LEA_MALLOC)
1164 {
1165 extern void malloc_enable_thread P_ ((void));
1166
1167 malloc_enable_thread ();
1168 }
1169 #endif
1170 }
1171
1172 init_signals ();
1173
1174 /* Don't catch SIGHUP if dumping. */
1175 if (1
1176 #ifndef CANNOT_DUMP
1177 && initialized
1178 #endif
1179 )
1180 {
1181 sigblock (sigmask (SIGHUP));
1182 /* In --batch mode, don't catch SIGHUP if already ignored.
1183 That makes nohup work. */
1184 if (! noninteractive
1185 || signal (SIGHUP, SIG_IGN) != SIG_IGN)
1186 signal (SIGHUP, fatal_error_signal);
1187 sigunblock (sigmask (SIGHUP));
1188 }
1189
1190 if (
1191 #ifndef CANNOT_DUMP
1192 ! noninteractive || initialized
1193 #else
1194 1
1195 #endif
1196 )
1197 {
1198 /* Don't catch these signals in batch mode if dumping.
1199 On some machines, this sets static data that would make
1200 signal fail to work right when the dumped Emacs is run. */
1201 signal (SIGQUIT, fatal_error_signal);
1202 signal (SIGILL, fatal_error_signal);
1203 signal (SIGTRAP, fatal_error_signal);
1204 #ifdef SIGUSR1
1205 add_user_signal (SIGUSR1, "sigusr1");
1206 #endif
1207 #ifdef SIGUSR2
1208 add_user_signal (SIGUSR2, "sigusr2");
1209 #endif
1210 #ifdef SIGABRT
1211 signal (SIGABRT, fatal_error_signal);
1212 #endif
1213 #ifdef SIGHWE
1214 signal (SIGHWE, fatal_error_signal);
1215 #endif
1216 #ifdef SIGPRE
1217 signal (SIGPRE, fatal_error_signal);
1218 #endif
1219 #ifdef SIGORE
1220 signal (SIGORE, fatal_error_signal);
1221 #endif
1222 #ifdef SIGUME
1223 signal (SIGUME, fatal_error_signal);
1224 #endif
1225 #ifdef SIGDLK
1226 signal (SIGDLK, fatal_error_signal);
1227 #endif
1228 #ifdef SIGCPULIM
1229 signal (SIGCPULIM, fatal_error_signal);
1230 #endif
1231 #ifdef SIGIOT
1232 /* This is missing on some systems - OS/2, for example. */
1233 signal (SIGIOT, fatal_error_signal);
1234 #endif
1235 #ifdef SIGEMT
1236 signal (SIGEMT, fatal_error_signal);
1237 #endif
1238 signal (SIGFPE, fatal_error_signal);
1239 #ifdef SIGBUS
1240 signal (SIGBUS, fatal_error_signal);
1241 #endif
1242 signal (SIGSEGV, fatal_error_signal);
1243 #ifdef SIGSYS
1244 signal (SIGSYS, fatal_error_signal);
1245 #endif
1246 signal (SIGTERM, fatal_error_signal);
1247 #ifdef SIGXCPU
1248 signal (SIGXCPU, fatal_error_signal);
1249 #endif
1250 #ifdef SIGXFSZ
1251 signal (SIGXFSZ, fatal_error_signal);
1252 #endif /* SIGXFSZ */
1253
1254 #ifdef SIGDANGER
1255 /* This just means available memory is getting low. */
1256 signal (SIGDANGER, memory_warning_signal);
1257 #endif
1258
1259 #ifdef AIX
1260 /* 20 is SIGCHLD, 21 is SIGTTIN, 22 is SIGTTOU. */
1261 signal (SIGXCPU, fatal_error_signal);
1262 #ifndef _I386
1263 signal (SIGIOINT, fatal_error_signal);
1264 #endif
1265 signal (SIGGRANT, fatal_error_signal);
1266 signal (SIGRETRACT, fatal_error_signal);
1267 signal (SIGSOUND, fatal_error_signal);
1268 signal (SIGMSG, fatal_error_signal);
1269 #endif /* AIX */
1270 }
1271
1272 noninteractive1 = noninteractive;
1273
1274 /* Perform basic initializations (not merely interning symbols). */
1275
1276 if (!initialized)
1277 {
1278 init_alloc_once ();
1279 init_obarray ();
1280 init_eval_once ();
1281 init_character_once ();
1282 init_charset_once ();
1283 init_coding_once ();
1284 init_syntax_once (); /* Create standard syntax table. */
1285 init_category_once (); /* Create standard category table. */
1286 /* Must be done before init_buffer. */
1287 init_casetab_once ();
1288 init_buffer_once (); /* Create buffer table and some buffers. */
1289 init_minibuf_once (); /* Create list of minibuffers. */
1290 /* Must precede init_window_once. */
1291
1292 /* Call syms_of_xfaces before init_window_once because that
1293 function creates Vterminal_frame. Termcap frames now use
1294 faces, and the face implementation uses some symbols as
1295 face names. */
1296 syms_of_xfaces ();
1297 /* XXX syms_of_keyboard uses some symbols in keymap.c. It would
1298 be better to arrange things not to have this dependency. */
1299 syms_of_keymap ();
1300 /* Call syms_of_keyboard before init_window_once because
1301 keyboard sets up symbols that include some face names that
1302 the X support will want to use. This can happen when
1303 CANNOT_DUMP is defined. */
1304 syms_of_keyboard ();
1305
1306 #ifdef MAC_OS8
1307 /* init_window_once calls make_terminal_frame which on Mac OS
1308 creates a full-fledge output_mac type frame. This does not
1309 work correctly before syms_of_textprop, syms_of_macfns,
1310 syms_of_ccl, syms_of_fontset, syms_of_xterm, syms_of_search,
1311 syms_of_frame, mac_term_init, and init_keyboard have already
1312 been called. */
1313 syms_of_textprop ();
1314 syms_of_macfns ();
1315 syms_of_ccl ();
1316 syms_of_fontset ();
1317 syms_of_macterm ();
1318 syms_of_macmenu ();
1319 syms_of_macselect ();
1320 syms_of_search ();
1321 syms_of_frame ();
1322
1323 init_atimer ();
1324 mac_term_init (build_string ("Mac"), NULL, NULL);
1325 init_keyboard ();
1326 #endif
1327 /* Called before syms_of_fileio, because it sets up Qerror_condition. */
1328 syms_of_data ();
1329 syms_of_fileio ();
1330 /* Before syms_of_coding to initialize Vgc_cons_threshold. */
1331 syms_of_alloc ();
1332 /* Before syms_of_coding because it initializes Qcharsetp. */
1333 syms_of_charset ();
1334 /* Before init_window_once, because it sets up the
1335 Vcoding_system_hash_table. */
1336 syms_of_coding (); /* This should be after syms_of_fileio. */
1337
1338 init_window_once (); /* Init the window system. */
1339 init_fileio_once (); /* Must precede any path manipulation. */
1340 #ifdef HAVE_WINDOW_SYSTEM
1341 init_fringe_once (); /* Swap bitmaps if necessary. */
1342 #endif /* HAVE_WINDOW_SYSTEM */
1343 }
1344
1345 init_alloc ();
1346
1347 if (do_initial_setlocale)
1348 {
1349 fixup_locale ();
1350 Vsystem_messages_locale = Vprevious_system_messages_locale;
1351 Vsystem_time_locale = Vprevious_system_time_locale;
1352 }
1353
1354 init_eval ();
1355 init_data ();
1356 #ifdef CLASH_DETECTION
1357 init_filelock ();
1358 #endif
1359 init_atimer ();
1360 running_asynch_code = 0;
1361
1362 /* Handle --unibyte and the EMACS_UNIBYTE envvar,
1363 but not while dumping. */
1364 if (1)
1365 {
1366 int inhibit_unibyte = 0;
1367
1368 /* --multibyte overrides EMACS_UNIBYTE. */
1369 if (argmatch (argv, argc, "-no-unibyte", "--no-unibyte", 4, NULL, &skip_args)
1370 || argmatch (argv, argc, "-multibyte", "--multibyte", 4, NULL, &skip_args)
1371 /* Ignore EMACS_UNIBYTE before dumping. */
1372 || (!initialized && noninteractive))
1373 inhibit_unibyte = 1;
1374
1375 /* --unibyte requests that we set up to do everything with single-byte
1376 buffers and strings. We need to handle this before calling
1377 init_lread, init_editfns and other places that generate Lisp strings
1378 from text in the environment. */
1379 /* Actually this shouldn't be needed as of 20.4 in a generally
1380 unibyte environment. As handa says, environment values
1381 aren't now decoded; also existing buffers are now made
1382 unibyte during startup if .emacs sets unibyte. Tested with
1383 8-bit data in environment variables and /etc/passwd, setting
1384 unibyte and Latin-1 in .emacs. -- Dave Love */
1385 if (argmatch (argv, argc, "-unibyte", "--unibyte", 4, NULL, &skip_args)
1386 || argmatch (argv, argc, "-no-multibyte", "--no-multibyte", 4, NULL, &skip_args)
1387 || (getenv ("EMACS_UNIBYTE") && !inhibit_unibyte))
1388 {
1389 Lisp_Object old_log_max;
1390 Lisp_Object symbol, tail;
1391
1392 symbol = intern ("default-enable-multibyte-characters");
1393 Fset (symbol, Qnil);
1394
1395 if (initialized)
1396 {
1397 /* Erase pre-dump messages in *Messages* now so no abort. */
1398 old_log_max = Vmessage_log_max;
1399 XSETFASTINT (Vmessage_log_max, 0);
1400 message_dolog ("", 0, 1, 0);
1401 Vmessage_log_max = old_log_max;
1402 }
1403
1404 for (tail = Vbuffer_alist; CONSP (tail);
1405 tail = XCDR (tail))
1406 {
1407 Lisp_Object buffer;
1408
1409 buffer = Fcdr (XCAR (tail));
1410 /* Make a multibyte buffer unibyte. */
1411 if (BUF_Z_BYTE (XBUFFER (buffer)) > BUF_Z (XBUFFER (buffer)))
1412 {
1413 struct buffer *current = current_buffer;
1414
1415 set_buffer_temp (XBUFFER (buffer));
1416 Fset_buffer_multibyte (Qnil);
1417 set_buffer_temp (current);
1418 }
1419 }
1420 }
1421 }
1422
1423 no_loadup
1424 = argmatch (argv, argc, "-nl", "--no-loadup", 6, NULL, &skip_args);
1425
1426 #ifdef HAVE_X_WINDOWS
1427 /* Stupid kludge to catch command-line display spec. We can't
1428 handle this argument entirely in window system dependent code
1429 because we don't even know which window system dependent code
1430 to run until we've recognized this argument. */
1431 {
1432 char *displayname = 0;
1433 int count_before = skip_args;
1434
1435 /* Skip any number of -d options, but only use the last one. */
1436 while (1)
1437 {
1438 int count_before_this = skip_args;
1439
1440 if (argmatch (argv, argc, "-d", "--display", 3, &displayname, &skip_args))
1441 display_arg = 1;
1442 else if (argmatch (argv, argc, "-display", 0, 3, &displayname, &skip_args))
1443 display_arg = 1;
1444 else
1445 break;
1446
1447 count_before = count_before_this;
1448 }
1449
1450 /* If we have the form --display=NAME,
1451 convert it into -d name.
1452 This requires inserting a new element into argv. */
1453 if (displayname != 0 && skip_args - count_before == 1)
1454 {
1455 char **new = (char **) xmalloc (sizeof (char *) * (argc + 2));
1456 int j;
1457
1458 for (j = 0; j < count_before + 1; j++)
1459 new[j] = argv[j];
1460 new[count_before + 1] = "-d";
1461 new[count_before + 2] = displayname;
1462 for (j = count_before + 2; j <argc; j++)
1463 new[j + 1] = argv[j];
1464 argv = new;
1465 argc++;
1466 }
1467 /* Change --display to -d, when its arg is separate. */
1468 else if (displayname != 0 && skip_args > count_before
1469 && argv[count_before + 1][1] == '-')
1470 argv[count_before + 1] = "-d";
1471
1472 /* Don't actually discard this arg. */
1473 skip_args = count_before;
1474 }
1475 #endif
1476
1477 /* argmatch must not be used after here,
1478 except when bulding temacs
1479 because the -d argument has not been skipped in skip_args. */
1480
1481 #ifdef MSDOS
1482 /* Call early 'cause init_environment needs it. */
1483 init_dosfns ();
1484 /* Set defaults for several environment variables. */
1485 if (initialized)
1486 init_environment (argc, argv, skip_args);
1487 else
1488 tzset ();
1489 #endif /* MSDOS */
1490
1491 #ifdef WINDOWSNT
1492 globals_of_w32 ();
1493 /* Initialize environment from registry settings. */
1494 init_environment (argv);
1495 init_ntproc (); /* must precede init_editfns. */
1496 #endif
1497
1498 #if defined (MAC_OSX) && defined (HAVE_CARBON)
1499 if (initialized)
1500 init_mac_osx_environment ();
1501 #endif
1502
1503 /* egetenv is a pretty low-level facility, which may get called in
1504 many circumstances; it seems flimsy to put off initializing it
1505 until calling init_callproc. */
1506 set_initial_environment ();
1507 /* AIX crashes are reported in system versions 3.2.3 and 3.2.4
1508 if this is not done. Do it after set_global_environment so that we
1509 don't pollute Vglobal_environment. */
1510 /* Setting LANG here will defeat the startup locale processing... */
1511 #ifdef AIX3_2
1512 putenv ("LANG=C");
1513 #endif
1514
1515 init_buffer (); /* Init default directory of main buffer. */
1516
1517 init_callproc_1 (); /* Must precede init_cmdargs and init_sys_modes. */
1518 init_cmdargs (argc, argv, skip_args); /* Must precede init_lread. */
1519
1520 if (initialized)
1521 {
1522 /* Erase any pre-dump messages in the message log, to avoid confusion. */
1523 Lisp_Object old_log_max;
1524 old_log_max = Vmessage_log_max;
1525 XSETFASTINT (Vmessage_log_max, 0);
1526 message_dolog ("", 0, 1, 0);
1527 Vmessage_log_max = old_log_max;
1528 }
1529
1530 init_callproc (); /* Must follow init_cmdargs but not init_sys_modes. */
1531 init_lread ();
1532
1533 /* Intern the names of all standard functions and variables;
1534 define standard keys. */
1535
1536 if (!initialized)
1537 {
1538 /* The basic levels of Lisp must come first. */
1539 /* And data must come first of all
1540 for the sake of symbols like error-message. */
1541 /* Called before init_window_once for Mac OS Classic. */
1542 syms_of_data ();
1543 syms_of_chartab ();
1544 syms_of_lread ();
1545 syms_of_print ();
1546 syms_of_eval ();
1547 syms_of_fns ();
1548 syms_of_floatfns ();
1549
1550 syms_of_buffer ();
1551 syms_of_bytecode ();
1552 syms_of_callint ();
1553 syms_of_casefiddle ();
1554 syms_of_casetab ();
1555 syms_of_callproc ();
1556 syms_of_category ();
1557 syms_of_ccl ();
1558 syms_of_character ();
1559 syms_of_cmds ();
1560 #ifndef NO_DIR_LIBRARY
1561 syms_of_dired ();
1562 #endif /* not NO_DIR_LIBRARY */
1563 syms_of_display ();
1564 syms_of_doc ();
1565 syms_of_editfns ();
1566 syms_of_emacs ();
1567 #ifdef CLASH_DETECTION
1568 syms_of_filelock ();
1569 #endif /* CLASH_DETECTION */
1570 syms_of_indent ();
1571 syms_of_insdel ();
1572 /* syms_of_keymap (); */
1573 syms_of_macros ();
1574 syms_of_marker ();
1575 syms_of_minibuf ();
1576 syms_of_process ();
1577 syms_of_search ();
1578 syms_of_frame ();
1579 syms_of_syntax ();
1580 syms_of_terminal ();
1581 syms_of_term ();
1582 syms_of_undo ();
1583 #ifdef HAVE_SOUND
1584 syms_of_sound ();
1585 #endif
1586 syms_of_textprop ();
1587 syms_of_composite ();
1588 #ifdef VMS
1589 syms_of_vmsproc ();
1590 #endif /* VMS */
1591 #ifdef WINDOWSNT
1592 syms_of_ntproc ();
1593 #endif /* WINDOWSNT */
1594 syms_of_window ();
1595 syms_of_xdisp ();
1596 #ifdef HAVE_WINDOW_SYSTEM
1597 syms_of_font ();
1598 syms_of_fringe ();
1599 syms_of_image ();
1600 #endif /* HAVE_WINDOW_SYSTEM */
1601 #ifdef HAVE_X_WINDOWS
1602 syms_of_xterm ();
1603 syms_of_xfns ();
1604 syms_of_fontset ();
1605 #ifdef HAVE_X_SM
1606 syms_of_xsmfns ();
1607 #endif
1608 #ifdef HAVE_X11
1609 syms_of_xselect ();
1610 #endif
1611 #endif /* HAVE_X_WINDOWS */
1612
1613 #ifndef HAVE_NTGUI
1614 #ifndef MAC_OS
1615 /* Called before init_window_once for Mac OS Classic. */
1616 syms_of_xmenu ();
1617 #endif
1618 #endif
1619
1620 #ifdef HAVE_NTGUI
1621 syms_of_w32term ();
1622 syms_of_w32fns ();
1623 syms_of_w32select ();
1624 syms_of_w32menu ();
1625 syms_of_fontset ();
1626 #endif /* HAVE_NTGUI */
1627
1628 #if defined (MAC_OSX) && defined (HAVE_CARBON)
1629 syms_of_macterm ();
1630 syms_of_macfns ();
1631 syms_of_macmenu ();
1632 syms_of_macselect ();
1633 syms_of_fontset ();
1634 #endif /* MAC_OSX && HAVE_CARBON */
1635
1636 #ifdef HAVE_DBUS
1637 syms_of_dbusbind ();
1638 #endif /* HAVE_DBUS */
1639
1640 #ifdef SYMS_SYSTEM
1641 SYMS_SYSTEM;
1642 #endif
1643
1644 #ifdef SYMS_MACHINE
1645 SYMS_MACHINE;
1646 #endif
1647
1648 keys_of_casefiddle ();
1649 keys_of_cmds ();
1650 keys_of_buffer ();
1651 keys_of_keyboard ();
1652 keys_of_keymap ();
1653 keys_of_minibuf ();
1654 keys_of_window ();
1655 }
1656 else
1657 {
1658 /* Initialization that must be done even if the global variable
1659 initialized is non zero. */
1660 #ifdef HAVE_NTGUI
1661 globals_of_w32fns ();
1662 globals_of_w32menu ();
1663 globals_of_w32select ();
1664 #endif /* HAVE_NTGUI */
1665 }
1666
1667 init_charset ();
1668
1669 init_editfns (); /* init_process uses Voperating_system_release. */
1670 init_process (); /* init_display uses add_keyboard_wait_descriptor. */
1671 init_keyboard (); /* This too must precede init_sys_modes. */
1672 #ifdef VMS
1673 init_vmsproc (); /* And this too. */
1674 #endif /* VMS */
1675 if (!noninteractive)
1676 {
1677 #ifdef VMS
1678 init_vms_input ();/* init_display calls get_tty_size, that needs this. */
1679 #endif /* VMS */
1680 init_display (); /* Determine terminal type. Calls init_sys_modes. */
1681 }
1682 init_fns ();
1683 init_xdisp ();
1684 #ifdef HAVE_WINDOW_SYSTEM
1685 init_fringe ();
1686 init_image ();
1687 #endif /* HAVE_WINDOW_SYSTEM */
1688 init_macros ();
1689 init_floatfns ();
1690 #ifdef VMS
1691 init_vmsfns ();
1692 #endif /* VMS */
1693 #ifdef HAVE_SOUND
1694 init_sound ();
1695 #endif
1696 init_window ();
1697
1698 if (!initialized)
1699 {
1700 char *file;
1701 /* Handle -l loadup, args passed by Makefile. */
1702 if (argmatch (argv, argc, "-l", "--load", 3, &file, &skip_args))
1703 Vtop_level = Fcons (intern ("load"),
1704 Fcons (build_string (file), Qnil));
1705 /* Unless next switch is -nl, load "loadup.el" first thing. */
1706 if (! no_loadup)
1707 Vtop_level = Fcons (intern ("load"),
1708 Fcons (build_string ("loadup.el"), Qnil));
1709 }
1710
1711 if (initialized)
1712 {
1713 #ifdef HAVE_TZSET
1714 {
1715 /* If the execution TZ happens to be the same as the dump TZ,
1716 change it to some other value and then change it back,
1717 to force the underlying implementation to reload the TZ info.
1718 This is needed on implementations that load TZ info from files,
1719 since the TZ file contents may differ between dump and execution. */
1720 char *tz = getenv ("TZ");
1721 if (tz && !strcmp (tz, dump_tz))
1722 {
1723 ++*tz;
1724 tzset ();
1725 --*tz;
1726 }
1727 }
1728 #endif
1729 }
1730
1731 /* Set up for profiling. This is known to work on FreeBSD,
1732 GNU/Linux and MinGW. It might work on some other systems too.
1733 Give it a try and tell us if it works on your system. To compile
1734 for profiling, add -pg to the switches your platform uses in
1735 CFLAGS and LDFLAGS. For example:
1736 `make CFLAGS="-pg -g -O -DPROFILING=1" LDFLAGS="-pg -g"'. */
1737 #if defined (__FreeBSD__) || defined (GNU_LINUX) || defined(__MINGW32__)
1738 #ifdef PROFILING
1739 if (initialized)
1740 {
1741 extern void _mcleanup ();
1742 #ifdef __MINGW32__
1743 extern unsigned char etext asm ("etext");
1744 #else
1745 extern char etext;
1746 #endif
1747 extern void safe_bcopy ();
1748 extern void dump_opcode_frequencies ();
1749
1750 atexit (_mcleanup);
1751 /* This uses safe_bcopy because that function comes first in the
1752 Emacs executable. It might be better to use something that
1753 gives the start of the text segment, but start_of_text is not
1754 defined on all systems now. */
1755 monstartup (safe_bcopy, &etext);
1756 }
1757 else
1758 moncontrol (0);
1759 #endif
1760 #endif
1761
1762 initialized = 1;
1763
1764 #ifdef LOCALTIME_CACHE
1765 /* Some versions of localtime have a bug. They cache the value of the time
1766 zone rather than looking it up every time. Since localtime() is
1767 called to bolt the undumping time into the undumped emacs, this
1768 results in localtime ignoring the TZ environment variable.
1769 This flushes the new TZ value into localtime. */
1770 tzset ();
1771 #endif /* defined (LOCALTIME_CACHE) */
1772
1773 /* Enter editor command loop. This never returns. */
1774 Frecursive_edit ();
1775 /* NOTREACHED */
1776 return 0;
1777 }
1778 \f
1779 /* Sort the args so we can find the most important ones
1780 at the beginning of argv. */
1781
1782 /* First, here's a table of all the standard options. */
1783
1784 struct standard_args
1785 {
1786 char *name;
1787 char *longname;
1788 int priority;
1789 int nargs;
1790 };
1791
1792 struct standard_args standard_args[] =
1793 {
1794 { "-version", "--version", 150, 0 },
1795 #ifdef HAVE_SHM
1796 { "-nl", "--no-shared-memory", 140, 0 },
1797 #endif
1798 #ifdef VMS
1799 { "-map", "--map-data", 130, 0 },
1800 #endif
1801 { "-t", "--terminal", 120, 1 },
1802 { "-nw", "--no-window-system", 110, 0 },
1803 { "-nw", "--no-windows", 110, 0 },
1804 { "-batch", "--batch", 100, 0 },
1805 { "-script", "--script", 100, 1 },
1806 { "-help", "--help", 90, 0 },
1807 { "-no-unibyte", "--no-unibyte", 83, 0 },
1808 { "-multibyte", "--multibyte", 82, 0 },
1809 { "-unibyte", "--unibyte", 81, 0 },
1810 { "-no-multibyte", "--no-multibyte", 80, 0 },
1811 { "-nl", "--no-loadup", 70, 0 },
1812 { "-disable-font-backend", "--disable-font-backend", 65, 0 },
1813 /* -d must come last before the options handled in startup.el. */
1814 { "-d", "--display", 60, 1 },
1815 { "-display", 0, 60, 1 },
1816 /* Now for the options handled in startup.el. */
1817 { "-Q", "--quick", 55, 0 },
1818 { "-quick", 0, 55, 0 },
1819 { "-q", "--no-init-file", 50, 0 },
1820 { "-no-init-file", 0, 50, 0 },
1821 { "-no-site-file", "--no-site-file", 40, 0 },
1822 { "-u", "--user", 30, 1 },
1823 { "-user", 0, 30, 1 },
1824 { "-debug-init", "--debug-init", 20, 0 },
1825 { "-nbi", "--no-bitmap-icon", 15, 0 },
1826 { "-iconic", "--iconic", 15, 0 },
1827 { "-D", "--basic-display", 12, 0},
1828 { "-basic-display", 0, 12, 0},
1829 { "-bg", "--background-color", 10, 1 },
1830 { "-background", 0, 10, 1 },
1831 { "-fg", "--foreground-color", 10, 1 },
1832 { "-foreground", 0, 10, 1 },
1833 { "-bd", "--border-color", 10, 1 },
1834 { "-bw", "--border-width", 10, 1 },
1835 { "-ib", "--internal-border", 10, 1 },
1836 { "-ms", "--mouse-color", 10, 1 },
1837 { "-cr", "--cursor-color", 10, 1 },
1838 { "-nbc", "--no-blinking-cursor", 10, 0 },
1839 { "-fn", "--font", 10, 1 },
1840 { "-font", 0, 10, 1 },
1841 { "-fs", "--fullscreen", 10, 0 },
1842 { "-fw", "--fullwidth", 10, 0 },
1843 { "-fh", "--fullheight", 10, 0 },
1844 { "-g", "--geometry", 10, 1 },
1845 { "-geometry", 0, 10, 1 },
1846 { "-T", "--title", 10, 1 },
1847 { "-title", 0, 10, 1 },
1848 { "-name", "--name", 10, 1 },
1849 { "-xrm", "--xrm", 10, 1 },
1850 { "-parent-id", "--parent-id", 10, 1 },
1851 { "-r", "--reverse-video", 5, 0 },
1852 { "-rv", 0, 5, 0 },
1853 { "-reverse", 0, 5, 0 },
1854 { "-hb", "--horizontal-scroll-bars", 5, 0 },
1855 { "-vb", "--vertical-scroll-bars", 5, 0 },
1856 { "-color", "--color", 5, 0},
1857 { "-no-splash", "--no-splash", 3, 0 },
1858 { "-no-desktop", "--no-desktop", 3, 0 },
1859 /* These have the same priority as ordinary file name args,
1860 so they are not reordered with respect to those. */
1861 { "-L", "--directory", 0, 1 },
1862 { "-directory", 0, 0, 1 },
1863 { "-l", "--load", 0, 1 },
1864 { "-load", 0, 0, 1 },
1865 /* This has no longname, because using --scriptload confuses sort_args,
1866 because then the --script long option seems to match twice; ie
1867 you can't have a long option which is a prefix of another long
1868 option. In any case, this is entirely an internal option. */
1869 { "-scriptload", NULL, 0, 1 },
1870 { "-f", "--funcall", 0, 1 },
1871 { "-funcall", 0, 0, 1 },
1872 { "-eval", "--eval", 0, 1 },
1873 { "-execute", "--execute", 0, 1 },
1874 { "-find-file", "--find-file", 0, 1 },
1875 { "-visit", "--visit", 0, 1 },
1876 { "-file", "--file", 0, 1 },
1877 { "-insert", "--insert", 0, 1 },
1878 /* This should be processed after ordinary file name args and the like. */
1879 { "-kill", "--kill", -10, 0 },
1880 };
1881
1882 /* Reorder the elements of ARGV (assumed to have ARGC elements)
1883 so that the highest priority ones come first.
1884 Do not change the order of elements of equal priority.
1885 If an option takes an argument, keep it and its argument together.
1886
1887 If an option that takes no argument appears more
1888 than once, eliminate all but one copy of it. */
1889
1890 static void
1891 sort_args (argc, argv)
1892 int argc;
1893 char **argv;
1894 {
1895 char **new = (char **) xmalloc (sizeof (char *) * argc);
1896 /* For each element of argv,
1897 the corresponding element of options is:
1898 0 for an option that takes no arguments,
1899 1 for an option that takes one argument, etc.
1900 -1 for an ordinary non-option argument. */
1901 int *options = (int *) xmalloc (sizeof (int) * argc);
1902 int *priority = (int *) xmalloc (sizeof (int) * argc);
1903 int to = 1;
1904 int incoming_used = 1;
1905 int from;
1906 int i;
1907
1908 /* Categorize all the options,
1909 and figure out which argv elts are option arguments. */
1910 for (from = 1; from < argc; from++)
1911 {
1912 options[from] = -1;
1913 priority[from] = 0;
1914 if (argv[from][0] == '-')
1915 {
1916 int match, thislen;
1917 char *equals;
1918
1919 /* If we have found "--", don't consider
1920 any more arguments as options. */
1921 if (argv[from][1] == '-' && argv[from][2] == 0)
1922 {
1923 /* Leave the "--", and everything following it, at the end. */
1924 for (; from < argc; from++)
1925 {
1926 priority[from] = -100;
1927 options[from] = -1;
1928 }
1929 break;
1930 }
1931
1932 /* Look for a match with a known old-fashioned option. */
1933 for (i = 0; i < sizeof (standard_args) / sizeof (standard_args[0]); i++)
1934 if (!strcmp (argv[from], standard_args[i].name))
1935 {
1936 options[from] = standard_args[i].nargs;
1937 priority[from] = standard_args[i].priority;
1938 if (from + standard_args[i].nargs >= argc)
1939 fatal ("Option `%s' requires an argument\n", argv[from]);
1940 from += standard_args[i].nargs;
1941 goto done;
1942 }
1943
1944 /* Look for a match with a known long option.
1945 MATCH is -1 if no match so far, -2 if two or more matches so far,
1946 >= 0 (the table index of the match) if just one match so far. */
1947 if (argv[from][1] == '-')
1948 {
1949 match = -1;
1950 thislen = strlen (argv[from]);
1951 equals = index (argv[from], '=');
1952 if (equals != 0)
1953 thislen = equals - argv[from];
1954
1955 for (i = 0;
1956 i < sizeof (standard_args) / sizeof (standard_args[0]); i++)
1957 if (standard_args[i].longname
1958 && !strncmp (argv[from], standard_args[i].longname,
1959 thislen))
1960 {
1961 if (match == -1)
1962 match = i;
1963 else
1964 match = -2;
1965 }
1966
1967 /* If we found exactly one match, use that. */
1968 if (match >= 0)
1969 {
1970 options[from] = standard_args[match].nargs;
1971 priority[from] = standard_args[match].priority;
1972 /* If --OPTION=VALUE syntax is used,
1973 this option uses just one argv element. */
1974 if (equals != 0)
1975 options[from] = 0;
1976 if (from + options[from] >= argc)
1977 fatal ("Option `%s' requires an argument\n", argv[from]);
1978 from += options[from];
1979 }
1980 /* FIXME When match < 0, shouldn't there be some error,
1981 or at least indication to the user that there was a
1982 problem? */
1983 }
1984 done: ;
1985 }
1986 }
1987
1988 /* Copy the arguments, in order of decreasing priority, to NEW. */
1989 new[0] = argv[0];
1990 while (incoming_used < argc)
1991 {
1992 int best = -1;
1993 int best_priority = -9999;
1994
1995 /* Find the highest priority remaining option.
1996 If several have equal priority, take the first of them. */
1997 for (from = 1; from < argc; from++)
1998 {
1999 if (argv[from] != 0 && priority[from] > best_priority)
2000 {
2001 best_priority = priority[from];
2002 best = from;
2003 }
2004 /* Skip option arguments--they are tied to the options. */
2005 if (options[from] > 0)
2006 from += options[from];
2007 }
2008
2009 if (best < 0)
2010 abort ();
2011
2012 /* Copy the highest priority remaining option, with its args, to NEW.
2013 Unless it is a duplicate of the previous one. */
2014 if (! (options[best] == 0
2015 && ! strcmp (new[to - 1], argv[best])))
2016 {
2017 new[to++] = argv[best];
2018 for (i = 0; i < options[best]; i++)
2019 new[to++] = argv[best + i + 1];
2020 }
2021
2022 incoming_used += 1 + (options[best] > 0 ? options[best] : 0);
2023
2024 /* Clear out this option in ARGV. */
2025 argv[best] = 0;
2026 for (i = 0; i < options[best]; i++)
2027 argv[best + i + 1] = 0;
2028 }
2029
2030 /* If duplicate options were deleted, fill up extra space with null ptrs. */
2031 while (to < argc)
2032 new[to++] = 0;
2033
2034 bcopy (new, argv, sizeof (char *) * argc);
2035
2036 xfree (options);
2037 xfree (new);
2038 xfree (priority);
2039 }
2040 \f
2041 DEFUN ("kill-emacs", Fkill_emacs, Skill_emacs, 0, 1, "P",
2042 doc: /* Exit the Emacs job and kill it.
2043 If ARG is an integer, return ARG as the exit program code.
2044 If ARG is a string, stuff it as keyboard input.
2045
2046 The value of `kill-emacs-hook', if not void,
2047 is a list of functions (of no args),
2048 all of which are called before Emacs is actually killed. */)
2049 (arg)
2050 Lisp_Object arg;
2051 {
2052 struct gcpro gcpro1;
2053
2054 GCPRO1 (arg);
2055
2056 if (feof (stdin))
2057 arg = Qt;
2058
2059 if (!NILP (Vrun_hooks) && !noninteractive)
2060 call1 (Vrun_hooks, intern ("kill-emacs-hook"));
2061
2062 UNGCPRO;
2063
2064 /* Is it really necessary to do this deassign
2065 when we are going to exit anyway? */
2066 /* #ifdef VMS
2067 stop_vms_input ();
2068 #endif */
2069
2070 shut_down_emacs (0, 0, STRINGP (arg) ? arg : Qnil);
2071
2072 /* If we have an auto-save list file,
2073 kill it because we are exiting Emacs deliberately (not crashing).
2074 Do it after shut_down_emacs, which does an auto-save. */
2075 if (STRINGP (Vauto_save_list_file_name))
2076 unlink (SDATA (Vauto_save_list_file_name));
2077
2078 exit (INTEGERP (arg) ? XINT (arg) : EXIT_SUCCESS);
2079 /* NOTREACHED */
2080 return Qnil;
2081 }
2082
2083
2084 /* Perform an orderly shutdown of Emacs. Autosave any modified
2085 buffers, kill any child processes, clean up the terminal modes (if
2086 we're in the foreground), and other stuff like that. Don't perform
2087 any redisplay; this may be called when Emacs is shutting down in
2088 the background, or after its X connection has died.
2089
2090 If SIG is a signal number, print a message for it.
2091
2092 This is called by fatal signal handlers, X protocol error handlers,
2093 and Fkill_emacs. */
2094
2095 void
2096 shut_down_emacs (sig, no_x, stuff)
2097 int sig, no_x;
2098 Lisp_Object stuff;
2099 {
2100 /* Prevent running of hooks from now on. */
2101 Vrun_hooks = Qnil;
2102
2103 /* Don't update display from now on. */
2104 Vinhibit_redisplay = Qt;
2105
2106 /* If we are controlling the terminal, reset terminal modes. */
2107 #ifdef EMACS_HAVE_TTY_PGRP
2108 {
2109 int pgrp = EMACS_GETPGRP (0);
2110
2111 int tpgrp;
2112 if (EMACS_GET_TTY_PGRP (0, &tpgrp) != -1
2113 && tpgrp == pgrp)
2114 {
2115 reset_all_sys_modes ();
2116 if (sig && sig != SIGTERM)
2117 fprintf (stderr, "Fatal error (%d)", sig);
2118 }
2119 }
2120 #else
2121 fflush (stdout);
2122 reset_all_sys_modes ();
2123 #endif
2124
2125 stuff_buffered_input (stuff);
2126
2127 #ifdef subprocesses
2128 inhibit_sentinels = 1;
2129 #endif
2130 kill_buffer_processes (Qnil);
2131 Fdo_auto_save (Qt, Qnil);
2132
2133 #ifdef CLASH_DETECTION
2134 unlock_all_files ();
2135 #endif
2136
2137 #ifdef VMS
2138 kill_vms_processes ();
2139 #endif
2140
2141 #if 0 /* This triggers a bug in XCloseDisplay and is not needed. */
2142 #ifdef HAVE_X_WINDOWS
2143 /* It's not safe to call intern here. Maybe we are crashing. */
2144 if (!noninteractive && SYMBOLP (Vinitial_window_system)
2145 && SCHARS (SYMBOL_NAME (Vinitial_window_system)) == 1
2146 && SREF (SYMBOL_NAME (Vinitial_window_system), 0) == 'x'
2147 && ! no_x)
2148 Fx_close_current_connection ();
2149 #endif /* HAVE_X_WINDOWS */
2150 #endif
2151
2152 #ifdef SIGIO
2153 /* There is a tendency for a SIGIO signal to arrive within exit,
2154 and cause a SIGHUP because the input descriptor is already closed. */
2155 unrequest_sigio ();
2156 signal (SIGIO, SIG_IGN);
2157 #endif
2158
2159 #ifdef WINDOWSNT
2160 term_ntproc ();
2161 #endif
2162
2163 /* Do this only if terminating normally, we want glyph matrices
2164 etc. in a core dump. */
2165 if (sig == 0 || sig == SIGTERM)
2166 {
2167 check_glyph_memory ();
2168 check_message_stack ();
2169 }
2170
2171 #ifdef MSDOS
2172 dos_cleanup ();
2173 #endif
2174 }
2175
2176
2177 \f
2178 #ifndef CANNOT_DUMP
2179
2180 #ifdef HAVE_SHM
2181
2182 DEFUN ("dump-emacs-data", Fdump_emacs_data, Sdump_emacs_data, 1, 1, 0,
2183 doc: /* Dump current state of Emacs into data file FILENAME.
2184 This function exists on systems that use HAVE_SHM. */)
2185 (filename)
2186 Lisp_Object filename;
2187 {
2188 extern char my_edata[];
2189 Lisp_Object tem;
2190
2191 check_pure_size ();
2192 CHECK_STRING (filename);
2193 filename = Fexpand_file_name (filename, Qnil);
2194
2195 tem = Vpurify_flag;
2196 Vpurify_flag = Qnil;
2197
2198 fflush (stdout);
2199 /* Tell malloc where start of impure now is. */
2200 /* Also arrange for warnings when nearly out of space. */
2201 #ifndef SYSTEM_MALLOC
2202 memory_warnings (my_edata, malloc_warning);
2203 #endif
2204 map_out_data (SDATA (filename));
2205
2206 Vpurify_flag = tem;
2207
2208 return Qnil;
2209 }
2210
2211 #else /* not HAVE_SHM */
2212
2213 DEFUN ("dump-emacs", Fdump_emacs, Sdump_emacs, 2, 2, 0,
2214 doc: /* Dump current state of Emacs into executable file FILENAME.
2215 Take symbols from SYMFILE (presumably the file you executed to run Emacs).
2216 This is used in the file `loadup.el' when building Emacs.
2217
2218 You must run Emacs in batch mode in order to dump it. */)
2219 (filename, symfile)
2220 Lisp_Object filename, symfile;
2221 {
2222 extern char my_edata[];
2223 Lisp_Object tem;
2224 Lisp_Object symbol;
2225 int count = SPECPDL_INDEX ();
2226
2227 check_pure_size ();
2228
2229 if (! noninteractive)
2230 error ("Dumping Emacs works only in batch mode");
2231
2232 #ifdef GNU_LINUX
2233 if (heap_bss_diff > MAX_HEAP_BSS_DIFF)
2234 {
2235 fprintf (stderr, "**************************************************\n");
2236 fprintf (stderr, "Warning: Your system has a gap between BSS and the\n");
2237 fprintf (stderr, "heap (%lu bytes). This usually means that exec-shield\n",
2238 heap_bss_diff);
2239 fprintf (stderr, "or something similar is in effect. The dump may\n");
2240 fprintf (stderr, "fail because of this. See the section about\n");
2241 fprintf (stderr, "exec-shield in etc/PROBLEMS for more information.\n");
2242 fprintf (stderr, "**************************************************\n");
2243 }
2244 #endif /* GNU_LINUX */
2245
2246 /* Bind `command-line-processed' to nil before dumping,
2247 so that the dumped Emacs will process its command line
2248 and set up to work with X windows if appropriate. */
2249 symbol = intern ("command-line-processed");
2250 specbind (symbol, Qnil);
2251
2252 CHECK_STRING (filename);
2253 filename = Fexpand_file_name (filename, Qnil);
2254 if (!NILP (symfile))
2255 {
2256 CHECK_STRING (symfile);
2257 if (SCHARS (symfile))
2258 symfile = Fexpand_file_name (symfile, Qnil);
2259 }
2260
2261 tem = Vpurify_flag;
2262 Vpurify_flag = Qnil;
2263
2264 #ifdef HAVE_TZSET
2265 set_time_zone_rule (dump_tz);
2266 #ifndef LOCALTIME_CACHE
2267 /* Force a tz reload, since set_time_zone_rule doesn't. */
2268 tzset ();
2269 #endif
2270 #endif
2271
2272 fflush (stdout);
2273 #ifdef VMS
2274 mapout_data (SDATA (filename));
2275 #else
2276 /* Tell malloc where start of impure now is. */
2277 /* Also arrange for warnings when nearly out of space. */
2278 #ifndef SYSTEM_MALLOC
2279 #ifndef WINDOWSNT
2280 /* On Windows, this was done before dumping, and that once suffices.
2281 Meanwhile, my_edata is not valid on Windows. */
2282 memory_warnings (my_edata, malloc_warning);
2283 #endif /* not WINDOWSNT */
2284 #endif
2285 #if !defined (SYSTEM_MALLOC) && defined (HAVE_GTK_AND_PTHREAD) && !defined SYNC_INPUT
2286 /* Pthread may call malloc before main, and then we will get an endless
2287 loop, because pthread_self (see alloc.c) calls malloc the first time
2288 it is called on some systems. */
2289 reset_malloc_hooks ();
2290 #endif
2291 #ifdef DOUG_LEA_MALLOC
2292 malloc_state_ptr = malloc_get_state ();
2293 #endif
2294
2295 #ifdef USE_MMAP_FOR_BUFFERS
2296 mmap_set_vars (0);
2297 #endif
2298 unexec (SDATA (filename),
2299 !NILP (symfile) ? SDATA (symfile) : 0, my_edata, 0, 0);
2300 #ifdef USE_MMAP_FOR_BUFFERS
2301 mmap_set_vars (1);
2302 #endif
2303 #ifdef DOUG_LEA_MALLOC
2304 free (malloc_state_ptr);
2305 #endif
2306 #endif /* not VMS */
2307
2308 Vpurify_flag = tem;
2309
2310 return unbind_to (count, Qnil);
2311 }
2312
2313 #endif /* not HAVE_SHM */
2314
2315 #endif /* not CANNOT_DUMP */
2316 \f
2317 #if HAVE_SETLOCALE
2318 /* Recover from setlocale (LC_ALL, ""). */
2319 void
2320 fixup_locale ()
2321 {
2322 /* The Emacs Lisp reader needs LC_NUMERIC to be "C",
2323 so that numbers are read and printed properly for Emacs Lisp. */
2324 setlocale (LC_NUMERIC, "C");
2325 }
2326
2327 /* Set system locale CATEGORY, with previous locale *PLOCALE, to
2328 DESIRED_LOCALE. */
2329 static void
2330 synchronize_locale (category, plocale, desired_locale)
2331 int category;
2332 Lisp_Object *plocale;
2333 Lisp_Object desired_locale;
2334 {
2335 if (! EQ (*plocale, desired_locale))
2336 {
2337 *plocale = desired_locale;
2338 setlocale (category, (STRINGP (desired_locale)
2339 ? (char *) SDATA (desired_locale)
2340 : ""));
2341 }
2342 }
2343
2344 /* Set system time locale to match Vsystem_time_locale, if possible. */
2345 void
2346 synchronize_system_time_locale ()
2347 {
2348 synchronize_locale (LC_TIME, &Vprevious_system_time_locale,
2349 Vsystem_time_locale);
2350 }
2351
2352 /* Set system messages locale to match Vsystem_messages_locale, if
2353 possible. */
2354 void
2355 synchronize_system_messages_locale ()
2356 {
2357 #ifdef LC_MESSAGES
2358 synchronize_locale (LC_MESSAGES, &Vprevious_system_messages_locale,
2359 Vsystem_messages_locale);
2360 #endif
2361 }
2362 #endif /* HAVE_SETLOCALE */
2363 \f
2364 #ifndef SEPCHAR
2365 #define SEPCHAR ':'
2366 #endif
2367
2368 Lisp_Object
2369 decode_env_path (evarname, defalt)
2370 char *evarname, *defalt;
2371 {
2372 register char *path, *p;
2373 Lisp_Object lpath, element, tem;
2374
2375 /* It's okay to use getenv here, because this function is only used
2376 to initialize variables when Emacs starts up, and isn't called
2377 after that. */
2378 if (evarname != 0)
2379 path = (char *) getenv (evarname);
2380 else
2381 path = 0;
2382 if (!path)
2383 path = defalt;
2384 #ifdef DOS_NT
2385 /* Ensure values from the environment use the proper directory separator. */
2386 if (path)
2387 {
2388 p = alloca (strlen (path) + 1);
2389 strcpy (p, path);
2390 path = p;
2391
2392 if ('/' == DIRECTORY_SEP)
2393 dostounix_filename (path);
2394 else
2395 unixtodos_filename (path);
2396 }
2397 #endif
2398 lpath = Qnil;
2399 while (1)
2400 {
2401 p = index (path, SEPCHAR);
2402 if (!p) p = path + strlen (path);
2403 element = (p - path ? make_string (path, p - path)
2404 : build_string ("."));
2405
2406 /* Add /: to the front of the name
2407 if it would otherwise be treated as magic. */
2408 tem = Ffind_file_name_handler (element, Qt);
2409
2410 /* However, if the handler says "I'm safe",
2411 don't bother adding /:. */
2412 if (SYMBOLP (tem))
2413 {
2414 Lisp_Object prop;
2415 prop = Fget (tem, intern ("safe-magic"));
2416 if (! NILP (prop))
2417 tem = Qnil;
2418 }
2419
2420 if (! NILP (tem))
2421 element = concat2 (build_string ("/:"), element);
2422
2423 lpath = Fcons (element, lpath);
2424 if (*p)
2425 path = p + 1;
2426 else
2427 break;
2428 }
2429 return Fnreverse (lpath);
2430 }
2431
2432 void
2433 syms_of_emacs ()
2434 {
2435 Qfile_name_handler_alist = intern ("file-name-handler-alist");
2436 staticpro (&Qfile_name_handler_alist);
2437
2438 #ifndef CANNOT_DUMP
2439 #ifdef HAVE_SHM
2440 defsubr (&Sdump_emacs_data);
2441 #else
2442 defsubr (&Sdump_emacs);
2443 #endif
2444 #endif
2445
2446 defsubr (&Skill_emacs);
2447
2448 defsubr (&Sinvocation_name);
2449 defsubr (&Sinvocation_directory);
2450
2451 DEFVAR_LISP ("command-line-args", &Vcommand_line_args,
2452 doc: /* Args passed by shell to Emacs, as a list of strings.
2453 Many arguments are deleted from the list as they are processed. */);
2454
2455 DEFVAR_LISP ("system-type", &Vsystem_type,
2456 doc: /* Value is symbol indicating type of operating system you are using.
2457 Special values:
2458 `gnu/linux' compiled for a GNU/Linux system.
2459 `darwin' compiled for Darwin (GNU-Darwin, Mac OS X, ...).
2460 `macos' compiled for Mac OS 9.
2461 `ms-dos' compiled as an MS-DOS application.
2462 `windows-nt' compiled as a native W32 application.
2463 `cygwin' compiled using the Cygwin library.
2464 `vax-vms' or
2465 `axp-vms' compiled for a (Open)VMS system.
2466 Anything else indicates some sort of Unix system. */);
2467 Vsystem_type = intern (SYSTEM_TYPE);
2468
2469 DEFVAR_LISP ("system-configuration", &Vsystem_configuration,
2470 doc: /* Value is string indicating configuration Emacs was built for.
2471 On MS-Windows, the value reflects the OS flavor and version on which
2472 Emacs is running. */);
2473 Vsystem_configuration = build_string (EMACS_CONFIGURATION);
2474
2475 DEFVAR_LISP ("system-configuration-options", &Vsystem_configuration_options,
2476 doc: /* String containing the configuration options Emacs was built with. */);
2477 Vsystem_configuration_options = build_string (EMACS_CONFIG_OPTIONS);
2478
2479 DEFVAR_BOOL ("noninteractive", &noninteractive1,
2480 doc: /* Non-nil means Emacs is running without interactive terminal. */);
2481
2482 DEFVAR_LISP ("kill-emacs-hook", &Vkill_emacs_hook,
2483 doc: /* Hook to be run when `kill-emacs' is called.
2484 Since `kill-emacs' may be invoked when the terminal is disconnected (or
2485 in other similar situations), functions placed on this hook should not
2486 expect to be able to interact with the user. To ask for confirmation,
2487 see `kill-emacs-query-functions' instead.
2488
2489 The hook is not run in batch mode, i.e., if `noninteractive' is non-nil. */);
2490 Vkill_emacs_hook = Qnil;
2491
2492 DEFVAR_INT ("emacs-priority", &emacs_priority,
2493 doc: /* Priority for Emacs to run at.
2494 This value is effective only if set before Emacs is dumped,
2495 and only if the Emacs executable is installed with setuid to permit
2496 it to change priority. (Emacs sets its uid back to the real uid.)
2497 Currently, you need to define SET_EMACS_PRIORITY in `config.h'
2498 before you compile Emacs, to enable the code for this feature. */);
2499 emacs_priority = 0;
2500
2501 DEFVAR_LISP ("path-separator", &Vpath_separator,
2502 doc: /* String containing the character that separates directories in
2503 search paths, such as PATH and other similar environment variables. */);
2504 {
2505 char c = SEPCHAR;
2506 Vpath_separator = make_string (&c, 1);
2507 }
2508
2509 DEFVAR_LISP ("invocation-name", &Vinvocation_name,
2510 doc: /* The program name that was used to run Emacs.
2511 Any directory names are omitted. */);
2512
2513 DEFVAR_LISP ("invocation-directory", &Vinvocation_directory,
2514 doc: /* The directory in which the Emacs executable was found, to run it.
2515 The value is nil if that directory's name is not known. */);
2516
2517 DEFVAR_LISP ("installation-directory", &Vinstallation_directory,
2518 doc: /* A directory within which to look for the `lib-src' and `etc' directories.
2519 This is non-nil when we can't find those directories in their standard
2520 installed locations, but we can find them near where the Emacs executable
2521 was found. */);
2522 Vinstallation_directory = Qnil;
2523
2524 DEFVAR_LISP ("system-messages-locale", &Vsystem_messages_locale,
2525 doc: /* System locale for messages. */);
2526 Vsystem_messages_locale = Qnil;
2527
2528 DEFVAR_LISP ("previous-system-messages-locale",
2529 &Vprevious_system_messages_locale,
2530 doc: /* Most recently used system locale for messages. */);
2531 Vprevious_system_messages_locale = Qnil;
2532
2533 DEFVAR_LISP ("system-time-locale", &Vsystem_time_locale,
2534 doc: /* System locale for time. */);
2535 Vsystem_time_locale = Qnil;
2536
2537 DEFVAR_LISP ("previous-system-time-locale", &Vprevious_system_time_locale,
2538 doc: /* Most recently used system locale for time. */);
2539 Vprevious_system_time_locale = Qnil;
2540 }
2541
2542 /* arch-tag: 7bfd356a-c720-4612-8ab6-aa4222931c2e
2543 (do not change this comment) */