1 /* Fully extensible Emacs, running on Unix, intended for GNU.
2 Copyright (C) 1985, 1986, 1987, 1992, 1993 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
4 This file is part of GNU Emacs.
6 GNU Emacs is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
7 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
8 the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
11 GNU Emacs is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
14 GNU General Public License for more details.
16 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
17 along with GNU Emacs; see the file COPYING. If not, write to
18 the Free Software Foundation, 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA. */
27 #include <sys/types.h>
35 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
44 #include <default_acl.h>
50 #include "intervals.h"
53 #include "syssignal.h"
59 #define PRIO_PROCESS 0
61 /* Command line args from shell, as list of strings */
62 Lisp_Object Vcommand_line_args
;
64 /* Hook run by `kill-emacs' before it does really anything. */
65 Lisp_Object Vkill_emacs_hook
;
67 /* Set nonzero after Emacs has started up the first time.
68 Prevents reinitialization of the Lisp world and keymaps
69 on subsequent starts. */
72 /* Variable whose value is symbol giving operating system type */
73 Lisp_Object Vsystem_type
;
75 /* If non-zero, emacs should not attempt to use an window-specific code,
76 but instead should use the virtual terminal under which it was started */
77 int inhibit_window_system
;
79 /* If nonzero, set Emacs to run at this priority. This is also used
80 in child_setup and sys_suspend to make sure subshells run at normal
81 priority; Those functions have their own extern declaration. */
85 /* If non-zero, -d was specified, meaning we're using some window system. */
89 /* An address near the bottom of the stack.
90 Tells GC how to save a copy of the stack. */
94 extern Lisp_Object Vwindow_system
;
95 #endif /* HAVE_X_WINDOWS */
97 #ifdef USG_SHARED_LIBRARIES
98 /* If nonzero, this is the place to put the end of the writable segment
101 unsigned int bss_end
= 0;
104 /* Nonzero means running Emacs without interactive terminal. */
108 /* Value of Lisp variable `noninteractive'.
109 Normally same as C variable `noninteractive'
110 but nothing terrible happens if user sets this one. */
114 /* Signal code for the fatal signal that was received */
115 int fatal_error_code
;
117 /* Nonzero if handling a fatal error already */
118 int fatal_error_in_progress
;
120 /* Handle bus errors, illegal instruction, etc. */
122 fatal_error_signal (sig
)
125 fatal_error_code
= sig
;
126 signal (sig
, SIG_DFL
);
128 /* If fatal error occurs in code below, avoid infinite recursion. */
129 if (! fatal_error_in_progress
)
131 fatal_error_in_progress
= 1;
133 shut_down_emacs (sig
);
137 LIB$
STOP (SS$_ABORT
);
139 /* Signal the same code; this time it will really be fatal.
140 Remember that since we're in a signal handler, the signal we're
141 going to send is probably blocked, so we have to unblock it if we
142 want to really receive it. */
143 sigblock(SIGEMPTYMASK
);
144 kill (getpid (), fatal_error_code
);
148 /* Code for dealing with Lisp access to the Unix command line */
151 init_cmdargs (argc
, argv
, skip_args
)
158 Vcommand_line_args
= Qnil
;
160 for (i
= argc
- 1; i
>= 0; i
--)
162 if (i
== 0 || i
> skip_args
)
164 = Fcons (build_string (argv
[i
]), Vcommand_line_args
);
169 #ifdef LINK_CRTL_SHARE
170 #ifdef SHAREABLE_LIB_BUG
171 extern noshare
char **environ
;
172 #endif /* SHAREABLE_LIB_BUG */
173 #endif /* LINK_CRTL_SHARE */
176 /* We don't include crtbegin.o and crtend.o in the link,
177 so these functions and variables might be missed.
178 Provide dummy definitions to avoid error.
179 (We don't have any real constructors or destructors.) */
183 __do_global_ctors_aux ()
187 char * __CTOR_LIST__
[2] = { (char *) (-1), 0 };
188 char * __DTOR_LIST__
[2] = { (char *) (-1), 0 };
191 #endif /* __GNUC__ */
194 main (argc
, argv
, envp
)
199 char stack_bottom_variable
;
203 extern char *sys_errlist
[];
204 extern void malloc_warning ();
206 /* Map in shared memory, if we are using that. */
208 if (argc
> 1 && !strcmp (argv
[1], "-nl"))
211 /* The shared memory was just restored, which clobbered this. */
217 /* The shared memory was just restored, which clobbered this. */
223 static int malloc_cookie
;
225 /* This helps out unexnext.c. */
227 if (malloc_jumpstart (malloc_cookie
) != 0)
228 printf ("malloc jumpstart failed!\n");
231 #ifdef HAVE_X_WINDOWS
232 /* Stupid kludge to catch command-line display spec. We can't
233 handle this argument entirely in window system dependent code
234 because we don't even know which window system dependent code
235 to run until we've recognized this argument. */
239 for (i
= 1; (i
< argc
&& ! display_arg
); i
++)
240 if (!strcmp (argv
[i
], "-d"))
246 /* If -map specified, map the data file in */
247 if (argc
> 2 && ! strcmp (argv
[1], "-map"))
250 mapin_data (argv
[2]);
253 #ifdef LINK_CRTL_SHARE
254 #ifdef SHAREABLE_LIB_BUG
255 /* Bletcherous shared libraries! */
257 stdin
= fdopen (0, "r");
259 stdout
= fdopen (1, "w");
261 stderr
= fdopen (2, "w");
264 #endif /* SHAREABLE_LIB_BUG */
265 #endif /* LINK_CRTL_SHARE */
268 /* Record (approximately) where the stack begins. */
269 stack_bottom
= &stack_bottom_variable
;
271 #ifdef RUN_TIME_REMAP
273 run_time_remap (argv
[0]);
276 #ifdef USG_SHARED_LIBRARIES
283 setpgrp (0, getpid ());
288 /* If USE_DOMAIN_ACLS environment variable exists,
289 use ACLs rather than UNIX modes. */
290 if (egetenv ("USE_DOMAIN_ACLS"))
291 default_acl (USE_DEFACL
);
295 #ifndef SYSTEM_MALLOC
297 memory_warnings (0, malloc_warning
);
298 #endif /* not SYSTEM_MALLOC */
302 nice (emacs_priority
);
304 #endif /* PRIO_PROCESS */
307 /* interrupt_input has trouble if we aren't in a separate process group. */
308 setpgrp (getpid (), getpid ());
311 inhibit_window_system
= 0;
313 /* Handle the -t switch, which specifies filename to use as terminal */
314 if (skip_args
+ 2 < argc
&& !strcmp (argv
[skip_args
+ 1], "-t"))
320 result
= open (argv
[skip_args
], O_RDWR
, 2 );
325 if (errno
>= 0 && errno
< sys_nerr
)
326 errstring
= sys_errlist
[errno
];
328 errstring
= "undocumented error code";
329 fprintf (stderr
, "emacs: %s: %s\n", argv
[skip_args
], errstring
);
335 fprintf (stderr
, "emacs: %s: not a tty\n", argv
[skip_args
]);
338 fprintf (stderr
, "Using %s\n", argv
[skip_args
]);
339 #ifdef HAVE_X_WINDOWS
340 inhibit_window_system
= 1; /* -t => -nw */
344 if (skip_args
+ 1 < argc
345 && (!strcmp (argv
[skip_args
+ 1], "-nw")))
348 inhibit_window_system
= 1;
351 /* Handle the -batch switch, which means don't do interactive display. */
353 if (skip_args
+ 1 < argc
&& !strcmp (argv
[skip_args
+ 1], "-batch"))
365 ! noninteractive
|| initialized
371 /* Don't catch these signals in batch mode if not initialized.
372 On some machines, this sets static data that would make
373 signal fail to work right when the dumped Emacs is run. */
374 signal (SIGHUP
, fatal_error_signal
);
375 signal (SIGQUIT
, fatal_error_signal
);
376 signal (SIGILL
, fatal_error_signal
);
377 signal (SIGTRAP
, fatal_error_signal
);
378 signal (SIGIOT
, fatal_error_signal
);
380 signal (SIGEMT
, fatal_error_signal
);
382 signal (SIGFPE
, fatal_error_signal
);
383 signal (SIGBUS
, fatal_error_signal
);
384 signal (SIGSEGV
, fatal_error_signal
);
385 signal (SIGSYS
, fatal_error_signal
);
386 signal (SIGTERM
, fatal_error_signal
);
388 signal (SIGXCPU
, fatal_error_signal
);
391 signal (SIGXFSZ
, fatal_error_signal
);
395 signal (SIGDANGER
, fatal_error_signal
);
396 signal (20, fatal_error_signal
);
397 signal (21, fatal_error_signal
);
398 signal (22, fatal_error_signal
);
399 signal (23, fatal_error_signal
);
400 signal (24, fatal_error_signal
);
402 signal (SIGAIO
, fatal_error_signal
);
403 signal (SIGPTY
, fatal_error_signal
);
405 signal (SIGIOINT
, fatal_error_signal
);
406 signal (SIGGRANT
, fatal_error_signal
);
407 signal (SIGRETRACT
, fatal_error_signal
);
408 signal (SIGSOUND
, fatal_error_signal
);
409 signal (SIGMSG
, fatal_error_signal
);
413 noninteractive1
= noninteractive
;
415 /* Perform basic initializations (not merely interning symbols) */
422 init_syntax_once (); /* Create standard syntax table. */
423 /* Must be done before init_buffer */
424 init_casetab_once ();
425 init_buffer_once (); /* Create buffer table and some buffers */
426 init_minibuf_once (); /* Create list of minibuffers */
427 /* Must precede init_window_once */
428 init_window_once (); /* Init the window system */
435 /* egetenv is a pretty low-level facility, which may get called in
436 many circumstances; it seems flimsy to put off initializing it
437 until calling init_callproc. */
438 set_process_environment ();
442 init_cmdargs (argc
, argv
, skip_args
); /* Create list Vcommand_line_args */
443 init_buffer (); /* Init default directory of main buffer */
447 init_vms_input ();/* init_display calls get_frame_size, that needs this */
449 init_display (); /* Determine terminal type. init_sys_modes uses results */
451 init_keyboard (); /* This too must precede init_sys_modes */
452 init_callproc (); /* And this too. */
454 init_vmsproc (); /* And this too. */
456 init_sys_modes (); /* Init system terminal modes (RAW or CBREAK, etc.) */
460 #ifdef LISP_FLOAT_TYPE
467 #ifdef CLASH_DETECTION
469 #endif /* CLASH_DETECTION */
471 /* Intern the names of all standard functions and variables; define standard keys */
475 /* The basic levels of Lisp must come first */
476 /* And data must come first of all
477 for the sake of symbols like error-message */
484 #ifdef LISP_FLOAT_TYPE
492 syms_of_casefiddle ();
496 #ifndef NO_DIR_LIBRARY
498 #endif /* not NO_DIR_LIBRARY */
504 #ifdef CLASH_DETECTION
506 #endif /* CLASH_DETECTION */
520 /* Only defined if Emacs is compiled with USE_TEXT_PROPERTIES */
527 #ifdef HAVE_X_WINDOWS
535 #endif /* HAVE_X_MENU */
536 #endif /* HAVE_X_WINDOWS */
546 keys_of_casefiddle ();
559 /* Handle -l loadup-and-dump, args passed by Makefile. */
560 if (argc
> 2 + skip_args
&& !strcmp (argv
[1 + skip_args
], "-l"))
561 Vtop_level
= Fcons (intern ("load"),
562 Fcons (build_string (argv
[2 + skip_args
]), Qnil
));
564 /* Unless next switch is -nl, load "loadup.el" first thing. */
565 if (!(argc
> 1 + skip_args
&& !strcmp (argv
[1 + skip_args
], "-nl")))
566 Vtop_level
= Fcons (intern ("load"),
567 Fcons (build_string ("loadup.el"), Qnil
));
568 #endif /* CANNOT_DUMP */
574 /* sun's localtime() has a bug. it caches the value of the time
575 zone rather than looking it up every time. Since localtime() is
576 called to bolt the undumping time into the undumped emacs, this
577 results in localtime() ignoring the TZ environment variable.
578 This flushes the new TZ value into localtime(). */
582 /* Enter editor command loop. This never returns. */
587 DEFUN ("kill-emacs", Fkill_emacs
, Skill_emacs
, 0, 1, "P",
588 "Exit the Emacs job and kill it.\n\
589 If ARG is an integer, return ARG as the exit program code.\n\
590 If ARG is a string, stuff it as keyboard input.\n\n\
591 The value of `kill-emacs-hook', if not void,\n\
592 is a list of functions (of no args),\n\
593 all of which are called before Emacs is actually killed.")
597 Lisp_Object hook
, hook1
;
606 if (!NILP (Vrun_hooks
) && !noninteractive
)
607 call1 (Vrun_hooks
, intern ("kill-emacs-hook"));
609 #ifdef HAVE_X_WINDOWS
610 if (!noninteractive
&& EQ (Vwindow_system
, intern ("x")))
611 Fx_close_current_connection ();
612 #endif /* HAVE_X_WINDOWS */
616 /* Is it really necessary to do this deassign
617 when we are going to exit anyway? */
621 stuff_buffered_input (arg
);
625 exit ((XTYPE (arg
) == Lisp_Int
) ? XINT (arg
)
636 /* Perform an orderly shutdown of Emacs. Autosave any modified
637 buffers, kill any child processes, clean up the terminal modes (if
638 we're in the foreground), and other stuff like that. Don't perform
639 any redisplay; this may be called when Emacs is shutting down in
640 the background, or after its X connection has died.
642 If SIG is a signal number, print a message for it.
644 This is called by fatal signal handlers, X protocol error handlers,
647 shut_down_emacs (sig
)
650 /* If we are controlling the terminal, reset terminal modes */
651 #ifdef EMACS_HAVE_TTY_PGRP
654 if (EMACS_GET_TTY_PGRP (0, &tpgrp
) != -1
655 && tpgrp
== getpgrp (0))
659 if (sig
&& sig
!= SIGTERM
)
660 fprintf (stderr
, "Fatal error (%d).", sig
);
668 kill_buffer_processes (Qnil
);
669 Fdo_auto_save (Qt
, Qnil
);
671 #ifdef CLASH_DETECTION
676 kill_vms_processes ();
680 /* There is a tendency for a SIGIO signal to arrive within exit,
681 and cause a SIGHUP because the input descriptor is already closed. */
683 signal (SIGIO
, SIG_IGN
);
690 /* Nothing like this can be implemented on an Apollo.
695 DEFUN ("dump-emacs-data", Fdump_emacs_data
, Sdump_emacs_data
, 1, 1, 0,
696 "Dump current state of Emacs into data file FILENAME.\n\
697 This function exists on systems that use HAVE_SHM.")
699 Lisp_Object intoname
;
703 extern void malloc_warning ();
705 CHECK_STRING (intoname
, 0);
706 intoname
= Fexpand_file_name (intoname
, Qnil
);
712 /* Tell malloc where start of impure now is */
713 /* Also arrange for warnings when nearly out of space. */
714 #ifndef SYSTEM_MALLOC
715 memory_warnings (&my_edata
, malloc_warning
);
717 map_out_data (XSTRING (intoname
)->data
);
724 #else /* not HAVE_SHM */
726 DEFUN ("dump-emacs", Fdump_emacs
, Sdump_emacs
, 2, 2, 0,
727 "Dump current state of Emacs into executable file FILENAME.\n\
728 Take symbols from SYMFILE (presumably the file you executed to run Emacs).\n\
729 This is used in the file `loadup.el' when building Emacs.\n\
731 Bind `command-line-processed' to nil before dumping,\n\
732 if you want the dumped Emacs to process its command line\n\
733 and announce itself normally when it is run.")
735 Lisp_Object intoname
, symname
;
739 extern void malloc_warning ();
741 CHECK_STRING (intoname
, 0);
742 intoname
= Fexpand_file_name (intoname
, Qnil
);
745 CHECK_STRING (symname
, 0);
746 if (XSTRING (symname
)->size
)
747 symname
= Fexpand_file_name (symname
, Qnil
);
755 mapout_data (XSTRING (intoname
)->data
);
757 /* Tell malloc where start of impure now is */
758 /* Also arrange for warnings when nearly out of space. */
759 #ifndef SYSTEM_MALLOC
760 memory_warnings (&my_edata
, malloc_warning
);
762 unexec (XSTRING (intoname
)->data
,
763 !NILP (symname
) ? XSTRING (symname
)->data
: 0, &my_edata
, 0, 0);
771 #endif /* not HAVE_SHM */
773 #endif /* not CANNOT_DUMP */
782 decode_env_path (evarname
, defalt
)
783 char *evarname
, *defalt
;
785 register char *path
, *p
;
786 extern char *index ();
790 /* It's okay to use getenv here, because this function is only used
791 to initialize variables when Emacs starts up, and isn't called
794 path
= (char *) getenv (evarname
);
802 p
= index (path
, SEPCHAR
);
803 if (!p
) p
= path
+ strlen (path
);
804 lpath
= Fcons (p
- path
? make_string (path
, p
- path
) : Qnil
,
811 return Fnreverse (lpath
);
817 defsubr (&Sdump_emacs_data
);
819 defsubr (&Sdump_emacs
);
822 defsubr (&Skill_emacs
);
824 DEFVAR_LISP ("command-line-args", &Vcommand_line_args
,
825 "Args passed by shell to Emacs, as a list of strings.");
827 DEFVAR_LISP ("system-type", &Vsystem_type
,
828 "Value is symbol indicating type of operating system you are using.");
829 Vsystem_type
= intern (SYSTEM_TYPE
);
831 DEFVAR_BOOL ("noninteractive", &noninteractive1
,
832 "Non-nil means Emacs is running without interactive terminal.");
834 DEFVAR_LISP ("kill-emacs-hook", &Vkill_emacs_hook
,
835 "Hook to be run whenever kill-emacs is called.\n\
836 Since kill-emacs may be invoked when the terminal is disconnected (or\n\
837 in other similar situations), functions placed on this hook should not\n\
838 not expect to be able to interact with the user.");
839 Vkill_emacs_hook
= Qnil
;
841 DEFVAR_INT ("emacs-priority", &emacs_priority
,
842 "Priority for Emacs to run at.\n\
843 This value is effective only if set before Emacs is dumped,\n\
844 and only if the Emacs executable is installed with setuid to permit\n\
845 it to change priority. (Emacs sets its uid back to the real uid.)");