Merge unicode branch
[bpt/emacs.git] / src / emacs.c
1 /* Fully extensible Emacs, running on Unix, intended for GNU.
2 Copyright (C) 1985, 1986, 1987, 1993, 1994, 1995, 1997, 1998, 1999,
3 2001, 2002, 2003, 2004, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2008
4 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
5
6 This file is part of GNU Emacs.
7
8 GNU Emacs is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
9 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
10 the Free Software Foundation; either version 3, or (at your option)
11 any later version.
12
13 GNU Emacs is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
14 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
15 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
16 GNU General Public License for more details.
17
18 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
19 along with GNU Emacs; see the file COPYING. If not, write to
20 the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor,
21 Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA. */
22
23
24 #include <config.h>
25 #include <signal.h>
26 #include <errno.h>
27 #include <stdio.h>
28
29 #include <sys/types.h>
30 #include <sys/file.h>
31
32 #ifdef VMS
33 #include <ssdef.h>
34 #endif
35
36 #ifdef HAVE_UNISTD_H
37 #include <unistd.h>
38 #endif
39
40 #ifdef BSD_SYSTEM
41 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
42 #endif
43
44 #ifdef WINDOWSNT
45 #include <fcntl.h>
46 #include <windows.h> /* just for w32.h */
47 #include "w32.h"
48 #include "w32heap.h" /* for prototype of sbrk */
49 #endif
50
51 #include "lisp.h"
52 #include "commands.h"
53 #include "intervals.h"
54 #include "buffer.h"
55 #include "window.h"
56
57 #include "systty.h"
58 #include "blockinput.h"
59 #include "syssignal.h"
60 #include "process.h"
61 #include "frame.h"
62 #include "termhooks.h"
63 #include "keyboard.h"
64 #include "keymap.h"
65
66 #ifdef HAVE_SETLOCALE
67 #include <locale.h>
68 #endif
69
70 #ifdef HAVE_SETRLIMIT
71 #include <sys/time.h>
72 #include <sys/resource.h>
73 #endif
74
75 #ifdef HAVE_PERSONALITY_LINUX32
76 #include <sys/personality.h>
77 #endif
78
79 #ifndef O_RDWR
80 #define O_RDWR 2
81 #endif
82
83 #ifdef HAVE_SETPGID
84 #if !defined (USG) || defined (BSD_PGRPS)
85 #undef setpgrp
86 #define setpgrp setpgid
87 #endif
88 #endif
89
90 extern void malloc_warning P_ ((char *));
91 extern void set_time_zone_rule P_ ((char *));
92 #ifdef HAVE_INDEX
93 extern char *index P_ ((const char *, int));
94 #endif
95
96 /* Make these values available in GDB, which doesn't see macros. */
97
98 #ifdef USE_LSB_TAG
99 int gdb_use_lsb = 1;
100 #else
101 int gdb_use_lsb = 0;
102 #endif
103 #ifdef NO_UNION_TYPE
104 int gdb_use_union = 0;
105 #else
106 int gdb_use_union = 1;
107 #endif
108 EMACS_INT gdb_valbits = VALBITS;
109 EMACS_INT gdb_gctypebits = GCTYPEBITS;
110 #ifdef DATA_SEG_BITS
111 EMACS_INT gdb_data_seg_bits = DATA_SEG_BITS;
112 #else
113 EMACS_INT gdb_data_seg_bits = 0;
114 #endif
115 EMACS_INT PVEC_FLAG = PSEUDOVECTOR_FLAG;
116 EMACS_INT gdb_array_mark_flag = ARRAY_MARK_FLAG;
117 /* GDB might say "No enum type named pvec_type" if we don't have at
118 least one symbol with that type, and then xbacktrace could fail. */
119 enum pvec_type gdb_pvec_type = PVEC_TYPE_MASK;
120
121 /* Command line args from shell, as list of strings. */
122 Lisp_Object Vcommand_line_args;
123
124 /* The name under which Emacs was invoked, with any leading directory
125 names discarded. */
126 Lisp_Object Vinvocation_name;
127
128 /* The directory name from which Emacs was invoked. */
129 Lisp_Object Vinvocation_directory;
130
131 /* The directory name in which to find subdirs such as lisp and etc.
132 nil means get them only from PATH_LOADSEARCH. */
133 Lisp_Object Vinstallation_directory;
134
135 /* Hook run by `kill-emacs' before it does really anything. */
136 Lisp_Object Vkill_emacs_hook;
137
138 /* Empty lisp strings. To avoid having to build any others. */
139 Lisp_Object empty_unibyte_string, empty_multibyte_string;
140
141 /* Search path separator. */
142 Lisp_Object Vpath_separator;
143
144 /* Set nonzero after Emacs has started up the first time.
145 Prevents reinitialization of the Lisp world and keymaps
146 on subsequent starts. */
147 int initialized;
148
149 #ifdef DOUG_LEA_MALLOC
150 /* Preserves a pointer to the memory allocated that copies that
151 static data inside glibc's malloc. */
152 void *malloc_state_ptr;
153 /* From glibc, a routine that returns a copy of the malloc internal state. */
154 extern void *malloc_get_state ();
155 /* From glibc, a routine that overwrites the malloc internal state. */
156 extern int malloc_set_state ();
157 /* Non-zero if the MALLOC_CHECK_ enviroment variable was set while
158 dumping. Used to work around a bug in glibc's malloc. */
159 int malloc_using_checking;
160 #endif
161
162 /* Variable whose value is symbol giving operating system type. */
163 Lisp_Object Vsystem_type;
164
165 /* Variable whose value is string giving configuration built for. */
166 Lisp_Object Vsystem_configuration;
167
168 /* Variable whose value is string giving configuration options,
169 for use when reporting bugs. */
170 Lisp_Object Vsystem_configuration_options;
171
172 Lisp_Object Qfile_name_handler_alist;
173
174 /* Current and previous system locales for messages and time. */
175 Lisp_Object Vsystem_messages_locale;
176 Lisp_Object Vprevious_system_messages_locale;
177 Lisp_Object Vsystem_time_locale;
178 Lisp_Object Vprevious_system_time_locale;
179
180 /* If non-zero, emacs should not attempt to use a window-specific code,
181 but instead should use the virtual terminal under which it was started. */
182 int inhibit_window_system;
183
184 /* If nonzero, set Emacs to run at this priority. This is also used
185 in child_setup and sys_suspend to make sure subshells run at normal
186 priority; those functions have their own extern declaration. */
187 EMACS_INT emacs_priority;
188
189 /* If non-zero, a filter or a sentinel is running. Tested to save the match
190 data on the first attempt to change it inside asynchronous code. */
191 int running_asynch_code;
192
193 #ifdef BSD_PGRPS
194 /* See sysdep.c. */
195 extern int inherited_pgroup;
196 #endif
197
198 #ifdef HAVE_X_WINDOWS
199 /* If non-zero, -d was specified, meaning we're using some window system. */
200 int display_arg;
201 #endif
202
203 /* An address near the bottom of the stack.
204 Tells GC how to save a copy of the stack. */
205 char *stack_bottom;
206
207 /* The address where the heap starts (from the first sbrk (0) call). */
208 static void *my_heap_start;
209
210 /* The gap between BSS end and heap start as far as we can tell. */
211 static unsigned long heap_bss_diff;
212
213 /* If the gap between BSS end and heap start is larger than this we try to
214 work around it, and if that fails, output a warning in dump-emacs. */
215 #define MAX_HEAP_BSS_DIFF (1024*1024)
216
217
218 #ifdef HAVE_WINDOW_SYSTEM
219 extern Lisp_Object Vinitial_window_system;
220 #endif /* HAVE_WINDOW_SYSTEM */
221
222 extern Lisp_Object Vauto_save_list_file_name;
223
224 extern Lisp_Object Vinhibit_redisplay;
225
226 #ifdef USG_SHARED_LIBRARIES
227 /* If nonzero, this is the place to put the end of the writable segment
228 at startup. */
229
230 unsigned int bss_end = 0;
231 #endif
232
233 /* Nonzero means running Emacs without interactive terminal. */
234
235 int noninteractive;
236
237 /* Value of Lisp variable `noninteractive'.
238 Normally same as C variable `noninteractive'
239 but nothing terrible happens if user sets this one. */
240
241 int noninteractive1;
242
243 /* Save argv and argc. */
244 char **initial_argv;
245 int initial_argc;
246
247 static void sort_args ();
248 void syms_of_emacs ();
249
250 /* MSVC needs each string be shorter than 2048 bytes, so the usage
251 strings below are split to not overflow this limit. */
252 #define USAGE1 "\
253 Usage: %s [OPTION-OR-FILENAME]...\n\
254 \n\
255 Run Emacs, the extensible, customizable, self-documenting real-time\n\
256 display editor. The recommended way to start Emacs for normal editing\n\
257 is with no options at all.\n\
258 \n\
259 Run M-x info RET m emacs RET m emacs invocation RET inside Emacs to\n\
260 read the main documentation for these command-line arguments.\n\
261 \n\
262 Initialization options:\n\
263 \n\
264 --batch do not do interactive display; implies -q\n\
265 --debug-init enable Emacs Lisp debugger for init file\n\
266 --display, -d DISPLAY use X server DISPLAY\n\
267 --multibyte, --no-unibyte inhibit the effect of EMACS_UNIBYTE\n\
268 --no-desktop do not load a saved desktop\n\
269 --no-init-file, -q load neither ~/.emacs nor default.el\n\
270 --no-shared-memory, -nl do not use shared memory\n\
271 --no-site-file do not load site-start.el\n\
272 --no-splash do not display a splash screen on startup\n\
273 --no-window-system, -nw do not communicate with X, ignoring $DISPLAY\n\
274 --quick, -Q equivalent to -q --no-site-file --no-splash\n\
275 --script FILE run FILE as an Emacs Lisp script\n\
276 --terminal, -t DEVICE use DEVICE for terminal I/O\n\
277 --unibyte, --no-multibyte run Emacs in unibyte mode\n\
278 --user, -u USER load ~USER/.emacs instead of your own\n\
279 \n%s"
280
281 #define USAGE2 "\
282 Action options:\n\
283 \n\
284 FILE visit FILE using find-file\n\
285 +LINE go to line LINE in next FILE\n\
286 +LINE:COLUMN go to line LINE, column COLUMN, in next FILE\n\
287 --directory, -L DIR add DIR to variable load-path\n\
288 --eval EXPR evaluate Emacs Lisp expression EXPR\n\
289 --execute EXPR evaluate Emacs Lisp expression EXPR\n\
290 --file FILE visit FILE using find-file\n\
291 --find-file FILE visit FILE using find-file\n\
292 --funcall, -f FUNC call Emacs Lisp function FUNC with no arguments\n\
293 --insert FILE insert contents of FILE into current buffer\n\
294 --kill exit without asking for confirmation\n\
295 --load, -l FILE load Emacs Lisp FILE using the load function\n\
296 --visit FILE visit FILE using find-file\n\
297 \n"
298
299 #define USAGE3 "\
300 Display options:\n\
301 \n\
302 --background-color, -bg COLOR window background color\n\
303 --basic-display, -D disable many display features;\n\
304 used for debugging Emacs\n\
305 --border-color, -bd COLOR main border color\n\
306 --border-width, -bw WIDTH width of main border\n\
307 --color, --color=MODE override color mode for character terminals;\n\
308 MODE defaults to `auto', and can also\n\
309 be `never', `auto', `always',\n\
310 or a mode name like `ansi8'\n\
311 --cursor-color, -cr COLOR color of the Emacs cursor indicating point\n\
312 --font, -fn FONT default font; must be fixed-width\n\
313 --foreground-color, -fg COLOR window foreground color\n\
314 --fullheight, -fh make the first frame high as the screen\n\
315 --fullscreen, -fs make first frame fullscreen\n\
316 --fullwidth, -fw make the first frame wide as the screen\n\
317 --geometry, -g GEOMETRY window geometry\n\
318 --no-bitmap-icon, -nbi do not use picture of gnu for Emacs icon\n\
319 --iconic start Emacs in iconified state\n\
320 --internal-border, -ib WIDTH width between text and main border\n\
321 --line-spacing, -lsp PIXELS additional space to put between lines\n\
322 --mouse-color, -ms COLOR mouse cursor color in Emacs window\n\
323 --name NAME title for initial Emacs frame\n\
324 --no-blinking-cursor, -nbc disable blinking cursor\n\
325 --reverse-video, -r, -rv switch foreground and background\n\
326 --title, -T TITLE title for initial Emacs frame\n\
327 --vertical-scroll-bars, -vb enable vertical scroll bars\n\
328 --xrm XRESOURCES set additional X resources\n\
329 --help display this help and exit\n\
330 --version output version information and exit\n\
331 \n"
332
333 #define USAGE4 "\
334 You can generally also specify long option names with a single -; for\n\
335 example, -batch as well as --batch. You can use any unambiguous\n\
336 abbreviation for a --option.\n\
337 \n\
338 Various environment variables and window system resources also affect\n\
339 Emacs' operation. See the main documentation.\n\
340 \n\
341 Report bugs to %s. First, please see the Bugs\n\
342 section of the Emacs manual or the file BUGS.\n"
343
344 \f
345 /* Signal code for the fatal signal that was received. */
346 int fatal_error_code;
347
348 /* Nonzero if handling a fatal error already. */
349 int fatal_error_in_progress;
350
351 /* If non-null, call this function from fatal_error_signal before
352 committing suicide. */
353
354 void (*fatal_error_signal_hook) P_ ((void));
355
356 #ifdef HAVE_GTK_AND_PTHREAD
357 /* When compiled with GTK and running under Gnome, multiple threads may be
358 created. Keep track of our main thread to make sure signals are delivered
359 to it (see syssignal.h). */
360
361 pthread_t main_thread;
362 #endif
363
364
365 /* Handle bus errors, invalid instruction, etc. */
366 SIGTYPE
367 fatal_error_signal (sig)
368 int sig;
369 {
370 SIGNAL_THREAD_CHECK (sig);
371 fatal_error_code = sig;
372 signal (sig, SIG_DFL);
373
374 TOTALLY_UNBLOCK_INPUT;
375
376 /* If fatal error occurs in code below, avoid infinite recursion. */
377 if (! fatal_error_in_progress)
378 {
379 fatal_error_in_progress = 1;
380
381 shut_down_emacs (sig, 0, Qnil);
382 }
383
384 #ifdef VMS
385 LIB$STOP (SS$_ABORT);
386 #else
387 /* Signal the same code; this time it will really be fatal.
388 Remember that since we're in a signal handler, the signal we're
389 going to send is probably blocked, so we have to unblock it if we
390 want to really receive it. */
391 #ifndef MSDOS
392 sigunblock (sigmask (fatal_error_code));
393 #endif
394
395 if (fatal_error_signal_hook)
396 fatal_error_signal_hook ();
397
398 kill (getpid (), fatal_error_code);
399 #endif /* not VMS */
400 }
401
402 #ifdef SIGDANGER
403
404 /* Handler for SIGDANGER. */
405 SIGTYPE
406 memory_warning_signal (sig)
407 int sig;
408 {
409 signal (sig, memory_warning_signal);
410 SIGNAL_THREAD_CHECK (sig);
411
412 malloc_warning ("Operating system warns that virtual memory is running low.\n");
413
414 /* It might be unsafe to call do_auto_save now. */
415 force_auto_save_soon ();
416 }
417 #endif
418
419 /* We define abort, rather than using it from the library,
420 so that GDB can return from a breakpoint here.
421 MSDOS has its own definition in msdos.c. */
422
423 #if ! defined (DOS_NT) && ! defined (NO_ABORT)
424
425 #ifndef ABORT_RETURN_TYPE
426 #define ABORT_RETURN_TYPE void
427 #endif
428
429 ABORT_RETURN_TYPE
430 abort ()
431 {
432 kill (getpid (), SIGABRT);
433 /* This shouldn't be executed, but it prevents a warning. */
434 exit (1);
435 }
436 #endif
437
438 \f
439 /* Code for dealing with Lisp access to the Unix command line. */
440
441 static void
442 init_cmdargs (argc, argv, skip_args)
443 int argc;
444 char **argv;
445 int skip_args;
446 {
447 register int i;
448 Lisp_Object name, dir, tem;
449 int count = SPECPDL_INDEX ();
450 Lisp_Object raw_name;
451
452 initial_argv = argv;
453 initial_argc = argc;
454
455 raw_name = build_string (argv[0]);
456
457 /* Add /: to the front of the name
458 if it would otherwise be treated as magic. */
459 tem = Ffind_file_name_handler (raw_name, Qt);
460 if (! NILP (tem))
461 raw_name = concat2 (build_string ("/:"), raw_name);
462
463 Vinvocation_name = Ffile_name_nondirectory (raw_name);
464 Vinvocation_directory = Ffile_name_directory (raw_name);
465
466 /* If we got no directory in argv[0], search PATH to find where
467 Emacs actually came from. */
468 if (NILP (Vinvocation_directory))
469 {
470 Lisp_Object found;
471 int yes = openp (Vexec_path, Vinvocation_name,
472 Vexec_suffixes, &found, make_number (X_OK));
473 if (yes == 1)
474 {
475 /* Add /: to the front of the name
476 if it would otherwise be treated as magic. */
477 tem = Ffind_file_name_handler (found, Qt);
478 if (! NILP (tem))
479 found = concat2 (build_string ("/:"), found);
480 Vinvocation_directory = Ffile_name_directory (found);
481 }
482 }
483
484 if (!NILP (Vinvocation_directory)
485 && NILP (Ffile_name_absolute_p (Vinvocation_directory)))
486 /* Emacs was started with relative path, like ./emacs.
487 Make it absolute. */
488 Vinvocation_directory = Fexpand_file_name (Vinvocation_directory, Qnil);
489
490 Vinstallation_directory = Qnil;
491
492 if (!NILP (Vinvocation_directory))
493 {
494 dir = Vinvocation_directory;
495 name = Fexpand_file_name (Vinvocation_name, dir);
496 while (1)
497 {
498 Lisp_Object tem, lib_src_exists;
499 Lisp_Object etc_exists, info_exists;
500
501 /* See if dir contains subdirs for use by Emacs.
502 Check for the ones that would exist in a build directory,
503 not including lisp and info. */
504 tem = Fexpand_file_name (build_string ("lib-src"), dir);
505 lib_src_exists = Ffile_exists_p (tem);
506
507 #ifdef MSDOS
508 /* MSDOS installations frequently remove lib-src, but we still
509 must set installation-directory, or else info won't find
510 its files (it uses the value of installation-directory). */
511 tem = Fexpand_file_name (build_string ("info"), dir);
512 info_exists = Ffile_exists_p (tem);
513 #else
514 info_exists = Qnil;
515 #endif
516
517 if (!NILP (lib_src_exists) || !NILP (info_exists))
518 {
519 tem = Fexpand_file_name (build_string ("etc"), dir);
520 etc_exists = Ffile_exists_p (tem);
521 if (!NILP (etc_exists))
522 {
523 Vinstallation_directory
524 = Ffile_name_as_directory (dir);
525 break;
526 }
527 }
528
529 /* See if dir's parent contains those subdirs. */
530 tem = Fexpand_file_name (build_string ("../lib-src"), dir);
531 lib_src_exists = Ffile_exists_p (tem);
532
533
534 #ifdef MSDOS
535 /* See the MSDOS commentary above. */
536 tem = Fexpand_file_name (build_string ("../info"), dir);
537 info_exists = Ffile_exists_p (tem);
538 #else
539 info_exists = Qnil;
540 #endif
541
542 if (!NILP (lib_src_exists) || !NILP (info_exists))
543 {
544 tem = Fexpand_file_name (build_string ("../etc"), dir);
545 etc_exists = Ffile_exists_p (tem);
546 if (!NILP (etc_exists))
547 {
548 tem = Fexpand_file_name (build_string (".."), dir);
549 Vinstallation_directory
550 = Ffile_name_as_directory (tem);
551 break;
552 }
553 }
554
555 /* If the Emacs executable is actually a link,
556 next try the dir that the link points into. */
557 tem = Ffile_symlink_p (name);
558 if (!NILP (tem))
559 {
560 name = Fexpand_file_name (tem, dir);
561 dir = Ffile_name_directory (name);
562 }
563 else
564 break;
565 }
566 }
567
568 Vcommand_line_args = Qnil;
569
570 for (i = argc - 1; i >= 0; i--)
571 {
572 if (i == 0 || i > skip_args)
573 /* For the moment, we keep arguments as is in unibyte strings.
574 They are decoded in the function command-line after we know
575 locale-coding-system. */
576 Vcommand_line_args
577 = Fcons (make_unibyte_string (argv[i], strlen (argv[i])),
578 Vcommand_line_args);
579 }
580
581 unbind_to (count, Qnil);
582 }
583
584 DEFUN ("invocation-name", Finvocation_name, Sinvocation_name, 0, 0, 0,
585 doc: /* Return the program name that was used to run Emacs.
586 Any directory names are omitted. */)
587 ()
588 {
589 return Fcopy_sequence (Vinvocation_name);
590 }
591
592 DEFUN ("invocation-directory", Finvocation_directory, Sinvocation_directory,
593 0, 0, 0,
594 doc: /* Return the directory name in which the Emacs executable was located. */)
595 ()
596 {
597 return Fcopy_sequence (Vinvocation_directory);
598 }
599
600 \f
601 #ifdef VMS
602 #ifdef LINK_CRTL_SHARE
603 #ifdef SHARABLE_LIB_BUG
604 extern noshare char **environ;
605 #endif /* SHARABLE_LIB_BUG */
606 #endif /* LINK_CRTL_SHARE */
607 #endif /* VMS */
608
609 #ifdef HAVE_TZSET
610 /* A valid but unlikely value for the TZ environment value.
611 It is OK (though a bit slower) if the user actually chooses this value. */
612 static char dump_tz[] = "UtC0";
613 #endif
614
615 #ifndef ORDINARY_LINK
616 /* We don't include crtbegin.o and crtend.o in the link,
617 so these functions and variables might be missed.
618 Provide dummy definitions to avoid error.
619 (We don't have any real constructors or destructors.) */
620 #ifdef __GNUC__
621 #ifndef GCC_CTORS_IN_LIBC
622 void __do_global_ctors ()
623 {}
624 void __do_global_ctors_aux ()
625 {}
626 void __do_global_dtors ()
627 {}
628 /* GNU/Linux has a bug in its library; avoid an error. */
629 #ifndef GNU_LINUX
630 char * __CTOR_LIST__[2] = { (char *) (-1), 0 };
631 #endif
632 char * __DTOR_LIST__[2] = { (char *) (-1), 0 };
633 #endif /* GCC_CTORS_IN_LIBC */
634 void __main ()
635 {}
636 #endif /* __GNUC__ */
637 #endif /* ORDINARY_LINK */
638
639 /* Test whether the next argument in ARGV matches SSTR or a prefix of
640 LSTR (at least MINLEN characters). If so, then if VALPTR is non-null
641 (the argument is supposed to have a value) store in *VALPTR either
642 the next argument or the portion of this one after the equal sign.
643 ARGV is read starting at position *SKIPPTR; this index is advanced
644 by the number of arguments used.
645
646 Too bad we can't just use getopt for all of this, but we don't have
647 enough information to do it right. */
648
649 static int
650 argmatch (argv, argc, sstr, lstr, minlen, valptr, skipptr)
651 char **argv;
652 int argc;
653 char *sstr;
654 char *lstr;
655 int minlen;
656 char **valptr;
657 int *skipptr;
658 {
659 char *p = NULL;
660 int arglen;
661 char *arg;
662
663 /* Don't access argv[argc]; give up in advance. */
664 if (argc <= *skipptr + 1)
665 return 0;
666
667 arg = argv[*skipptr+1];
668 if (arg == NULL)
669 return 0;
670 if (strcmp (arg, sstr) == 0)
671 {
672 if (valptr != NULL)
673 {
674 *valptr = argv[*skipptr+2];
675 *skipptr += 2;
676 }
677 else
678 *skipptr += 1;
679 return 1;
680 }
681 arglen = (valptr != NULL && (p = index (arg, '=')) != NULL
682 ? p - arg : strlen (arg));
683 if (lstr == 0 || arglen < minlen || strncmp (arg, lstr, arglen) != 0)
684 return 0;
685 else if (valptr == NULL)
686 {
687 *skipptr += 1;
688 return 1;
689 }
690 else if (p != NULL)
691 {
692 *valptr = p+1;
693 *skipptr += 1;
694 return 1;
695 }
696 else if (argv[*skipptr+2] != NULL)
697 {
698 *valptr = argv[*skipptr+2];
699 *skipptr += 2;
700 return 1;
701 }
702 else
703 {
704 return 0;
705 }
706 }
707
708 #ifdef DOUG_LEA_MALLOC
709
710 /* malloc can be invoked even before main (e.g. by the dynamic
711 linker), so the dumped malloc state must be restored as early as
712 possible using this special hook. */
713
714 static void
715 malloc_initialize_hook ()
716 {
717 #ifndef USE_CRT_DLL
718 extern char **environ;
719 #endif
720
721 if (initialized)
722 {
723 if (!malloc_using_checking)
724 /* Work around a bug in glibc's malloc. MALLOC_CHECK_ must be
725 ignored if the heap to be restored was constructed without
726 malloc checking. Can't use unsetenv, since that calls malloc. */
727 {
728 char **p;
729
730 for (p = environ; p && *p; p++)
731 if (strncmp (*p, "MALLOC_CHECK_=", 14) == 0)
732 {
733 do
734 *p = p[1];
735 while (*++p);
736 break;
737 }
738 }
739
740 malloc_set_state (malloc_state_ptr);
741 #ifndef XMALLOC_OVERRUN_CHECK
742 free (malloc_state_ptr);
743 #endif
744 }
745 else
746 {
747 if (my_heap_start == 0)
748 my_heap_start = sbrk (0);
749 malloc_using_checking = getenv ("MALLOC_CHECK_") != NULL;
750 }
751 }
752
753 void (*__malloc_initialize_hook) () = malloc_initialize_hook;
754
755 #endif /* DOUG_LEA_MALLOC */
756
757
758 #define REPORT_EMACS_BUG_ADDRESS "bug-gnu-emacs@gnu.org"
759 #define REPORT_EMACS_BUG_PRETEST_ADDRESS "emacs-pretest-bug@gnu.org"
760
761 /* This function is used to determine an address to which bug report should
762 be sent. */
763
764 char *
765 bug_reporting_address ()
766 {
767 int count = 0;
768 Lisp_Object temp;
769 char *string;
770
771 temp = Fsymbol_value (intern ("emacs-version"));
772
773 /* When `emacs-version' is invalid, use normal address. */
774 if (!STRINGP(temp))
775 return REPORT_EMACS_BUG_ADDRESS;
776
777 string = SDATA (temp);
778
779 /* Count dots in `emacs-version'. */
780 while (*string)
781 {
782 if (*string == '.')
783 count++;
784 string++;
785 }
786
787 /* When `emacs-version' has at least three dots, it is development or
788 pretest version of Emacs. */
789 return count >= 3 ? REPORT_EMACS_BUG_PRETEST_ADDRESS : REPORT_EMACS_BUG_ADDRESS;
790 }
791
792 #ifdef USE_FONT_BACKEND
793 extern int enable_font_backend;
794 #endif /* USE_FONT_BACKEND */
795
796 /* ARGSUSED */
797 int
798 main (argc, argv
799 #ifdef VMS
800 , envp
801 #endif
802 )
803 int argc;
804 char **argv;
805 #ifdef VMS
806 char **envp;
807 #endif
808 {
809 #if GC_MARK_STACK
810 Lisp_Object dummy;
811 #endif
812 char stack_bottom_variable;
813 int do_initial_setlocale;
814 int skip_args = 0;
815 #ifndef USE_CRT_DLL
816 extern int errno;
817 #endif
818 #ifdef HAVE_SETRLIMIT
819 struct rlimit rlim;
820 #endif
821 int no_loadup = 0;
822 char *junk = 0;
823
824 #if GC_MARK_STACK
825 extern Lisp_Object *stack_base;
826 stack_base = &dummy;
827 #endif
828
829 if (!initialized)
830 {
831 extern char my_endbss[];
832 extern char *my_endbss_static;
833
834 if (my_heap_start == 0)
835 my_heap_start = sbrk (0);
836
837 heap_bss_diff = (char *)my_heap_start - max (my_endbss, my_endbss_static);
838 }
839
840 #ifdef LINUX_SBRK_BUG
841 __sbrk (1);
842 #endif
843
844 #ifdef RUN_TIME_REMAP
845 if (initialized)
846 run_time_remap (argv[0]);
847 #endif
848
849 #ifdef MAC_OSX
850 if (!initialized)
851 unexec_init_emacs_zone ();
852 #endif
853
854 sort_args (argc, argv);
855 argc = 0;
856 while (argv[argc]) argc++;
857
858 if (argmatch (argv, argc, "-version", "--version", 3, NULL, &skip_args)
859 /* We don't know the version number unless this is a dumped Emacs.
860 So ignore --version otherwise. */
861 && initialized)
862 {
863 Lisp_Object tem, tem2;
864 tem = Fsymbol_value (intern ("emacs-version"));
865 tem2 = Fsymbol_value (intern ("emacs-copyright"));
866 if (!STRINGP (tem))
867 {
868 fprintf (stderr, "Invalid value of `emacs-version'\n");
869 exit (1);
870 }
871 if (!STRINGP (tem2))
872 {
873 fprintf (stderr, "Invalid value of `emacs-copyright'\n");
874 exit (1);
875 }
876 else
877 {
878 printf ("GNU Emacs %s\n", SDATA (tem));
879 printf ("%s\n", SDATA(tem2));
880 printf ("GNU Emacs comes with ABSOLUTELY NO WARRANTY.\n");
881 printf ("You may redistribute copies of Emacs\n");
882 printf ("under the terms of the GNU General Public License.\n");
883 printf ("For more information about these matters, ");
884 printf ("see the file named COPYING.\n");
885 exit (0);
886 }
887 }
888
889 #ifdef HAVE_PERSONALITY_LINUX32
890 /* See if there is a gap between the end of BSS and the heap.
891 In that case, set personality and exec ourself again. */
892 if (!initialized
893 && (strcmp (argv[argc-1], "dump") == 0
894 || strcmp (argv[argc-1], "bootstrap") == 0)
895 && heap_bss_diff > MAX_HEAP_BSS_DIFF)
896 {
897 if (! getenv ("EMACS_HEAP_EXEC"))
898 {
899 /* Set this so we only do this once. */
900 putenv("EMACS_HEAP_EXEC=true");
901
902 /* A flag to turn off address randomization which is introduced
903 in linux kernel shipped with fedora core 4 */
904 #define ADD_NO_RANDOMIZE 0x0040000
905 personality (PER_LINUX32 | ADD_NO_RANDOMIZE);
906 #undef ADD_NO_RANDOMIZE
907
908 execvp (argv[0], argv);
909
910 /* If the exec fails, try to dump anyway. */
911 perror ("execvp");
912 }
913 }
914 #endif /* HAVE_PERSONALITY_LINUX32 */
915
916
917 /* Map in shared memory, if we are using that. */
918 #ifdef HAVE_SHM
919 if (argmatch (argv, argc, "-nl", "--no-shared-memory", 6, NULL, &skip_args))
920 {
921 map_in_data (0);
922 /* The shared memory was just restored, which clobbered this. */
923 skip_args = 1;
924 }
925 else
926 {
927 map_in_data (1);
928 /* The shared memory was just restored, which clobbered this. */
929 skip_args = 0;
930 }
931 #endif
932
933 #ifdef NeXT
934 {
935 extern int malloc_cookie;
936 /* This helps out unexnext.c. */
937 if (initialized)
938 if (malloc_jumpstart (malloc_cookie) != 0)
939 printf ("malloc jumpstart failed!\n");
940 }
941 #endif /* NeXT */
942
943 #ifdef MAC_OSX
944 /* Skip process serial number passed in the form -psn_x_y as
945 command-line argument. The WindowServer adds this option when
946 Emacs is invoked from the Finder or by the `open' command. In
947 these cases, the working directory becomes `/', so we change it
948 to the user's home directory. */
949 if (argc > skip_args + 1 && strncmp (argv[skip_args+1], "-psn_", 5) == 0)
950 {
951 chdir (getenv ("HOME"));
952 skip_args++;
953 }
954 #endif /* MAC_OSX */
955
956 #ifdef VMS
957 /* If -map specified, map the data file in. */
958 {
959 char *file;
960 if (argmatch (argv, argc, "-map", "--map-data", 3, &file, &skip_args))
961 mapin_data (file);
962 }
963
964 #ifdef LINK_CRTL_SHARE
965 #ifdef SHARABLE_LIB_BUG
966 /* Bletcherous shared libraries! */
967 if (!stdin)
968 stdin = fdopen (0, "r");
969 if (!stdout)
970 stdout = fdopen (1, "w");
971 if (!stderr)
972 stderr = fdopen (2, "w");
973 if (!environ)
974 environ = envp;
975 #endif /* SHARABLE_LIB_BUG */
976 #endif /* LINK_CRTL_SHARE */
977 #endif /* VMS */
978
979 #if defined (HAVE_SETRLIMIT) && defined (RLIMIT_STACK)
980 /* Extend the stack space available.
981 Don't do that if dumping, since some systems (e.g. DJGPP)
982 might define a smaller stack limit at that time. */
983 if (1
984 #ifndef CANNOT_DUMP
985 && (!noninteractive || initialized)
986 #endif
987 && !getrlimit (RLIMIT_STACK, &rlim))
988 {
989 long newlim;
990 extern size_t re_max_failures;
991 /* Approximate the amount regex.c needs per unit of re_max_failures. */
992 int ratio = 20 * sizeof (char *);
993 /* Then add 33% to cover the size of the smaller stacks that regex.c
994 successively allocates and discards, on its way to the maximum. */
995 ratio += ratio / 3;
996 /* Add in some extra to cover
997 what we're likely to use for other reasons. */
998 newlim = re_max_failures * ratio + 200000;
999 #ifdef __NetBSD__
1000 /* NetBSD (at least NetBSD 1.2G and former) has a bug in its
1001 stack allocation routine for new process that the allocation
1002 fails if stack limit is not on page boundary. So, round up the
1003 new limit to page boundary. */
1004 newlim = (newlim + getpagesize () - 1) / getpagesize () * getpagesize();
1005 #endif
1006 if (newlim > rlim.rlim_max)
1007 {
1008 newlim = rlim.rlim_max;
1009 /* Don't let regex.c overflow the stack we have. */
1010 re_max_failures = (newlim - 200000) / ratio;
1011 }
1012 if (rlim.rlim_cur < newlim)
1013 rlim.rlim_cur = newlim;
1014
1015 setrlimit (RLIMIT_STACK, &rlim);
1016 }
1017 #endif /* HAVE_SETRLIMIT and RLIMIT_STACK */
1018
1019 /* Record (approximately) where the stack begins. */
1020 stack_bottom = &stack_bottom_variable;
1021
1022 #ifdef USG_SHARED_LIBRARIES
1023 if (bss_end)
1024 brk ((void *)bss_end);
1025 #endif
1026
1027 clearerr (stdin);
1028
1029 #ifndef SYSTEM_MALLOC
1030 /* Arrange to get warning messages as memory fills up. */
1031 memory_warnings (0, malloc_warning);
1032
1033 /* Call malloc at least once, to run the initial __malloc_hook.
1034 Also call realloc and free for consistency. */
1035 free (realloc (malloc (4), 4));
1036
1037 # ifndef SYNC_INPUT
1038 /* Arrange to disable interrupt input inside malloc etc. */
1039 uninterrupt_malloc ();
1040 # endif /* not SYNC_INPUT */
1041 #endif /* not SYSTEM_MALLOC */
1042
1043 #ifdef HAVE_GTK_AND_PTHREAD
1044 main_thread = pthread_self ();
1045 #endif /* HAVE_GTK_AND_PTHREAD */
1046
1047 #if defined (MSDOS) || defined (WINDOWSNT)
1048 /* We do all file input/output as binary files. When we need to translate
1049 newlines, we do that manually. */
1050 _fmode = O_BINARY;
1051 #endif /* MSDOS || WINDOWSNT */
1052
1053 #ifdef MSDOS
1054 #if __DJGPP__ >= 2
1055 if (!isatty (fileno (stdin)))
1056 setmode (fileno (stdin), O_BINARY);
1057 if (!isatty (fileno (stdout)))
1058 {
1059 fflush (stdout);
1060 setmode (fileno (stdout), O_BINARY);
1061 }
1062 #else /* not __DJGPP__ >= 2 */
1063 (stdin)->_flag &= ~_IOTEXT;
1064 (stdout)->_flag &= ~_IOTEXT;
1065 (stderr)->_flag &= ~_IOTEXT;
1066 #endif /* not __DJGPP__ >= 2 */
1067 #endif /* MSDOS */
1068
1069 #ifdef SET_EMACS_PRIORITY
1070 if (emacs_priority)
1071 nice (emacs_priority);
1072 setuid (getuid ());
1073 #endif /* SET_EMACS_PRIORITY */
1074
1075 /* Skip initial setlocale if LC_ALL is "C", as it's not needed in that case.
1076 The build procedure uses this while dumping, to ensure that the
1077 dumped Emacs does not have its system locale tables initialized,
1078 as that might cause screwups when the dumped Emacs starts up. */
1079 {
1080 char *lc_all = getenv ("LC_ALL");
1081 do_initial_setlocale = ! lc_all || strcmp (lc_all, "C");
1082 }
1083
1084 /* Set locale now, so that initial error messages are localized properly.
1085 fixup_locale must wait until later, since it builds strings. */
1086 if (do_initial_setlocale)
1087 setlocale (LC_ALL, "");
1088
1089 #ifdef EXTRA_INITIALIZE
1090 EXTRA_INITIALIZE;
1091 #endif
1092
1093 inhibit_window_system = 0;
1094
1095 /* Handle the -t switch, which specifies filename to use as terminal. */
1096 while (1)
1097 {
1098 char *term;
1099 if (argmatch (argv, argc, "-t", "--terminal", 4, &term, &skip_args))
1100 {
1101 int result;
1102 emacs_close (0);
1103 emacs_close (1);
1104 result = emacs_open (term, O_RDWR, 0);
1105 if (result < 0)
1106 {
1107 char *errstring = strerror (errno);
1108 fprintf (stderr, "%s: %s: %s\n", argv[0], term, errstring);
1109 exit (1);
1110 }
1111 dup (0);
1112 if (! isatty (0))
1113 {
1114 fprintf (stderr, "%s: %s: not a tty\n", argv[0], term);
1115 exit (1);
1116 }
1117 fprintf (stderr, "Using %s\n", term);
1118 #ifdef HAVE_WINDOW_SYSTEM
1119 inhibit_window_system = 1; /* -t => -nw */
1120 #endif
1121 }
1122 else
1123 break;
1124 }
1125
1126 /* Command line option --no-windows is deprecated and thus not mentioned
1127 in the manual and usage informations. */
1128 if (argmatch (argv, argc, "-nw", "--no-window-system", 6, NULL, &skip_args)
1129 || argmatch (argv, argc, "-nw", "--no-windows", 6, NULL, &skip_args))
1130 inhibit_window_system = 1;
1131
1132 /* Handle the -batch switch, which means don't do interactive display. */
1133 noninteractive = 0;
1134 if (argmatch (argv, argc, "-batch", "--batch", 5, NULL, &skip_args))
1135 {
1136 noninteractive = 1;
1137 Vundo_outer_limit = Qnil;
1138 }
1139 if (argmatch (argv, argc, "-script", "--script", 3, &junk, &skip_args))
1140 {
1141 noninteractive = 1; /* Set batch mode. */
1142 /* Convert --script to --scriptload, un-skip it, and sort again
1143 so that it will be handled in proper sequence. */
1144 argv[skip_args - 1] = "-scriptload";
1145 skip_args -= 2;
1146 sort_args (argc, argv);
1147 }
1148
1149 /* Handle the --help option, which gives a usage message. */
1150 if (argmatch (argv, argc, "-help", "--help", 3, NULL, &skip_args))
1151 {
1152 printf (USAGE1, argv[0], USAGE2);
1153 printf (USAGE3);
1154 printf (USAGE4, bug_reporting_address ());
1155 exit (0);
1156 }
1157
1158 if (! noninteractive)
1159 {
1160 #ifdef BSD_PGRPS
1161 if (initialized)
1162 {
1163 inherited_pgroup = EMACS_GETPGRP (0);
1164 setpgrp (0, getpid ());
1165 }
1166 #else
1167 #if defined (USG5) && defined (INTERRUPT_INPUT)
1168 setpgrp ();
1169 #endif
1170 #endif
1171 #if defined (HAVE_GTK_AND_PTHREAD) && !defined (SYSTEM_MALLOC) && !defined (DOUG_LEA_MALLOC)
1172 {
1173 extern void malloc_enable_thread P_ ((void));
1174
1175 malloc_enable_thread ();
1176 }
1177 #endif
1178 }
1179
1180 init_signals ();
1181
1182 /* Don't catch SIGHUP if dumping. */
1183 if (1
1184 #ifndef CANNOT_DUMP
1185 && initialized
1186 #endif
1187 )
1188 {
1189 sigblock (sigmask (SIGHUP));
1190 /* In --batch mode, don't catch SIGHUP if already ignored.
1191 That makes nohup work. */
1192 if (! noninteractive
1193 || signal (SIGHUP, SIG_IGN) != SIG_IGN)
1194 signal (SIGHUP, fatal_error_signal);
1195 sigunblock (sigmask (SIGHUP));
1196 }
1197
1198 if (
1199 #ifndef CANNOT_DUMP
1200 ! noninteractive || initialized
1201 #else
1202 1
1203 #endif
1204 )
1205 {
1206 /* Don't catch these signals in batch mode if dumping.
1207 On some machines, this sets static data that would make
1208 signal fail to work right when the dumped Emacs is run. */
1209 signal (SIGQUIT, fatal_error_signal);
1210 signal (SIGILL, fatal_error_signal);
1211 signal (SIGTRAP, fatal_error_signal);
1212 #ifdef SIGUSR1
1213 add_user_signal (SIGUSR1, "sigusr1");
1214 #endif
1215 #ifdef SIGUSR2
1216 add_user_signal (SIGUSR2, "sigusr2");
1217 #endif
1218 #ifdef SIGABRT
1219 signal (SIGABRT, fatal_error_signal);
1220 #endif
1221 #ifdef SIGHWE
1222 signal (SIGHWE, fatal_error_signal);
1223 #endif
1224 #ifdef SIGPRE
1225 signal (SIGPRE, fatal_error_signal);
1226 #endif
1227 #ifdef SIGORE
1228 signal (SIGORE, fatal_error_signal);
1229 #endif
1230 #ifdef SIGUME
1231 signal (SIGUME, fatal_error_signal);
1232 #endif
1233 #ifdef SIGDLK
1234 signal (SIGDLK, fatal_error_signal);
1235 #endif
1236 #ifdef SIGCPULIM
1237 signal (SIGCPULIM, fatal_error_signal);
1238 #endif
1239 #ifdef SIGIOT
1240 /* This is missing on some systems - OS/2, for example. */
1241 signal (SIGIOT, fatal_error_signal);
1242 #endif
1243 #ifdef SIGEMT
1244 signal (SIGEMT, fatal_error_signal);
1245 #endif
1246 signal (SIGFPE, fatal_error_signal);
1247 #ifdef SIGBUS
1248 signal (SIGBUS, fatal_error_signal);
1249 #endif
1250 signal (SIGSEGV, fatal_error_signal);
1251 #ifdef SIGSYS
1252 signal (SIGSYS, fatal_error_signal);
1253 #endif
1254 signal (SIGTERM, fatal_error_signal);
1255 #ifdef SIGXCPU
1256 signal (SIGXCPU, fatal_error_signal);
1257 #endif
1258 #ifdef SIGXFSZ
1259 signal (SIGXFSZ, fatal_error_signal);
1260 #endif /* SIGXFSZ */
1261
1262 #ifdef SIGDANGER
1263 /* This just means available memory is getting low. */
1264 signal (SIGDANGER, memory_warning_signal);
1265 #endif
1266
1267 #ifdef AIX
1268 /* 20 is SIGCHLD, 21 is SIGTTIN, 22 is SIGTTOU. */
1269 signal (SIGXCPU, fatal_error_signal);
1270 #ifndef _I386
1271 signal (SIGIOINT, fatal_error_signal);
1272 #endif
1273 signal (SIGGRANT, fatal_error_signal);
1274 signal (SIGRETRACT, fatal_error_signal);
1275 signal (SIGSOUND, fatal_error_signal);
1276 signal (SIGMSG, fatal_error_signal);
1277 #endif /* AIX */
1278 }
1279
1280 noninteractive1 = noninteractive;
1281
1282 /* Perform basic initializations (not merely interning symbols). */
1283
1284 if (!initialized)
1285 {
1286 init_alloc_once ();
1287 init_obarray ();
1288 init_eval_once ();
1289 init_character_once ();
1290 init_charset_once ();
1291 init_coding_once ();
1292 init_syntax_once (); /* Create standard syntax table. */
1293 init_category_once (); /* Create standard category table. */
1294 /* Must be done before init_buffer. */
1295 init_casetab_once ();
1296 init_buffer_once (); /* Create buffer table and some buffers. */
1297 init_minibuf_once (); /* Create list of minibuffers. */
1298 /* Must precede init_window_once. */
1299
1300 /* Call syms_of_xfaces before init_window_once because that
1301 function creates Vterminal_frame. Termcap frames now use
1302 faces, and the face implementation uses some symbols as
1303 face names. */
1304 syms_of_xfaces ();
1305 /* XXX syms_of_keyboard uses some symbols in keymap.c. It would
1306 be better to arrange things not to have this dependency. */
1307 syms_of_keymap ();
1308 /* Call syms_of_keyboard before init_window_once because
1309 keyboard sets up symbols that include some face names that
1310 the X support will want to use. This can happen when
1311 CANNOT_DUMP is defined. */
1312 syms_of_keyboard ();
1313
1314 #ifdef MAC_OS8
1315 /* init_window_once calls make_terminal_frame which on Mac OS
1316 creates a full-fledge output_mac type frame. This does not
1317 work correctly before syms_of_textprop, syms_of_macfns,
1318 syms_of_ccl, syms_of_fontset, syms_of_xterm, syms_of_search,
1319 syms_of_frame, mac_term_init, and init_keyboard have already
1320 been called. */
1321 syms_of_textprop ();
1322 syms_of_macfns ();
1323 syms_of_ccl ();
1324 syms_of_fontset ();
1325 syms_of_macterm ();
1326 syms_of_macmenu ();
1327 syms_of_macselect ();
1328 syms_of_search ();
1329 syms_of_frame ();
1330
1331 init_atimer ();
1332 mac_term_init (build_string ("Mac"), NULL, NULL);
1333 init_keyboard ();
1334 #endif
1335 /* Called before syms_of_fileio, because it sets up Qerror_condition. */
1336 syms_of_data ();
1337 syms_of_fileio ();
1338 /* Before syms_of_coding to initialize Vgc_cons_threshold. */
1339 syms_of_alloc ();
1340 /* Before syms_of_coding because it initializes Qcharsetp. */
1341 syms_of_charset ();
1342 /* Before init_window_once, because it sets up the
1343 Vcoding_system_hash_table. */
1344 syms_of_coding (); /* This should be after syms_of_fileio. */
1345
1346 init_window_once (); /* Init the window system. */
1347 init_fileio_once (); /* Must precede any path manipulation. */
1348 #ifdef HAVE_WINDOW_SYSTEM
1349 init_fringe_once (); /* Swap bitmaps if necessary. */
1350 #endif /* HAVE_WINDOW_SYSTEM */
1351 }
1352
1353 init_alloc ();
1354
1355 if (do_initial_setlocale)
1356 {
1357 fixup_locale ();
1358 Vsystem_messages_locale = Vprevious_system_messages_locale;
1359 Vsystem_time_locale = Vprevious_system_time_locale;
1360 }
1361
1362 init_eval ();
1363 init_data ();
1364 #ifdef CLASH_DETECTION
1365 init_filelock ();
1366 #endif
1367 init_atimer ();
1368 running_asynch_code = 0;
1369
1370 /* Handle --unibyte and the EMACS_UNIBYTE envvar,
1371 but not while dumping. */
1372 if (1)
1373 {
1374 int inhibit_unibyte = 0;
1375
1376 /* --multibyte overrides EMACS_UNIBYTE. */
1377 if (argmatch (argv, argc, "-no-unibyte", "--no-unibyte", 4, NULL, &skip_args)
1378 || argmatch (argv, argc, "-multibyte", "--multibyte", 4, NULL, &skip_args)
1379 /* Ignore EMACS_UNIBYTE before dumping. */
1380 || (!initialized && noninteractive))
1381 inhibit_unibyte = 1;
1382
1383 /* --unibyte requests that we set up to do everything with single-byte
1384 buffers and strings. We need to handle this before calling
1385 init_lread, init_editfns and other places that generate Lisp strings
1386 from text in the environment. */
1387 /* Actually this shouldn't be needed as of 20.4 in a generally
1388 unibyte environment. As handa says, environment values
1389 aren't now decoded; also existing buffers are now made
1390 unibyte during startup if .emacs sets unibyte. Tested with
1391 8-bit data in environment variables and /etc/passwd, setting
1392 unibyte and Latin-1 in .emacs. -- Dave Love */
1393 if (argmatch (argv, argc, "-unibyte", "--unibyte", 4, NULL, &skip_args)
1394 || argmatch (argv, argc, "-no-multibyte", "--no-multibyte", 4, NULL, &skip_args)
1395 || (getenv ("EMACS_UNIBYTE") && !inhibit_unibyte))
1396 {
1397 Lisp_Object old_log_max;
1398 Lisp_Object symbol, tail;
1399
1400 symbol = intern ("default-enable-multibyte-characters");
1401 Fset (symbol, Qnil);
1402
1403 if (initialized)
1404 {
1405 /* Erase pre-dump messages in *Messages* now so no abort. */
1406 old_log_max = Vmessage_log_max;
1407 XSETFASTINT (Vmessage_log_max, 0);
1408 message_dolog ("", 0, 1, 0);
1409 Vmessage_log_max = old_log_max;
1410 }
1411
1412 for (tail = Vbuffer_alist; CONSP (tail);
1413 tail = XCDR (tail))
1414 {
1415 Lisp_Object buffer;
1416
1417 buffer = Fcdr (XCAR (tail));
1418 /* Make a multibyte buffer unibyte. */
1419 if (BUF_Z_BYTE (XBUFFER (buffer)) > BUF_Z (XBUFFER (buffer)))
1420 {
1421 struct buffer *current = current_buffer;
1422
1423 set_buffer_temp (XBUFFER (buffer));
1424 Fset_buffer_multibyte (Qnil);
1425 set_buffer_temp (current);
1426 }
1427 }
1428 }
1429 }
1430
1431 no_loadup
1432 = argmatch (argv, argc, "-nl", "--no-loadup", 6, NULL, &skip_args);
1433
1434 #ifdef USE_FONT_BACKEND
1435 enable_font_backend = 1;
1436 if (argmatch (argv, argc, "-enable-font-backend", "--enable-font-backend",
1437 4, NULL, &skip_args))
1438 enable_font_backend = 1;
1439 else if (argmatch (argv, argc,
1440 "-disable-font-backend", "--disable-font-backend",
1441 4, NULL, &skip_args))
1442 enable_font_backend = 0;
1443 #endif /* USE_FONT_BACKEND */
1444
1445 #ifdef HAVE_X_WINDOWS
1446 /* Stupid kludge to catch command-line display spec. We can't
1447 handle this argument entirely in window system dependent code
1448 because we don't even know which window system dependent code
1449 to run until we've recognized this argument. */
1450 {
1451 char *displayname = 0;
1452 int count_before = skip_args;
1453
1454 /* Skip any number of -d options, but only use the last one. */
1455 while (1)
1456 {
1457 int count_before_this = skip_args;
1458
1459 if (argmatch (argv, argc, "-d", "--display", 3, &displayname, &skip_args))
1460 display_arg = 1;
1461 else if (argmatch (argv, argc, "-display", 0, 3, &displayname, &skip_args))
1462 display_arg = 1;
1463 else
1464 break;
1465
1466 count_before = count_before_this;
1467 }
1468
1469 /* If we have the form --display=NAME,
1470 convert it into -d name.
1471 This requires inserting a new element into argv. */
1472 if (displayname != 0 && skip_args - count_before == 1)
1473 {
1474 char **new = (char **) xmalloc (sizeof (char *) * (argc + 2));
1475 int j;
1476
1477 for (j = 0; j < count_before + 1; j++)
1478 new[j] = argv[j];
1479 new[count_before + 1] = "-d";
1480 new[count_before + 2] = displayname;
1481 for (j = count_before + 2; j <argc; j++)
1482 new[j + 1] = argv[j];
1483 argv = new;
1484 argc++;
1485 }
1486 /* Change --display to -d, when its arg is separate. */
1487 else if (displayname != 0 && skip_args > count_before
1488 && argv[count_before + 1][1] == '-')
1489 argv[count_before + 1] = "-d";
1490
1491 /* Don't actually discard this arg. */
1492 skip_args = count_before;
1493 }
1494 #endif
1495
1496 /* argmatch must not be used after here,
1497 except when bulding temacs
1498 because the -d argument has not been skipped in skip_args. */
1499
1500 #ifdef MSDOS
1501 /* Call early 'cause init_environment needs it. */
1502 init_dosfns ();
1503 /* Set defaults for several environment variables. */
1504 if (initialized)
1505 init_environment (argc, argv, skip_args);
1506 else
1507 tzset ();
1508 #endif /* MSDOS */
1509
1510 #ifdef WINDOWSNT
1511 globals_of_w32 ();
1512 /* Initialize environment from registry settings. */
1513 init_environment (argv);
1514 init_ntproc (); /* must precede init_editfns. */
1515 #endif
1516
1517 #if defined (MAC_OSX) && defined (HAVE_CARBON)
1518 if (initialized)
1519 init_mac_osx_environment ();
1520 #endif
1521
1522 /* egetenv is a pretty low-level facility, which may get called in
1523 many circumstances; it seems flimsy to put off initializing it
1524 until calling init_callproc. */
1525 set_initial_environment ();
1526 /* AIX crashes are reported in system versions 3.2.3 and 3.2.4
1527 if this is not done. Do it after set_global_environment so that we
1528 don't pollute Vglobal_environment. */
1529 /* Setting LANG here will defeat the startup locale processing... */
1530 #ifdef AIX3_2
1531 putenv ("LANG=C");
1532 #endif
1533
1534 init_buffer (); /* Init default directory of main buffer. */
1535
1536 init_callproc_1 (); /* Must precede init_cmdargs and init_sys_modes. */
1537 init_cmdargs (argc, argv, skip_args); /* Must precede init_lread. */
1538
1539 if (initialized)
1540 {
1541 /* Erase any pre-dump messages in the message log, to avoid confusion. */
1542 Lisp_Object old_log_max;
1543 old_log_max = Vmessage_log_max;
1544 XSETFASTINT (Vmessage_log_max, 0);
1545 message_dolog ("", 0, 1, 0);
1546 Vmessage_log_max = old_log_max;
1547 }
1548
1549 init_callproc (); /* Must follow init_cmdargs but not init_sys_modes. */
1550 init_lread ();
1551
1552 /* Intern the names of all standard functions and variables;
1553 define standard keys. */
1554
1555 if (!initialized)
1556 {
1557 /* The basic levels of Lisp must come first. */
1558 /* And data must come first of all
1559 for the sake of symbols like error-message. */
1560 /* Called before init_window_once for Mac OS Classic. */
1561 syms_of_data ();
1562 syms_of_chartab ();
1563 syms_of_lread ();
1564 syms_of_print ();
1565 syms_of_eval ();
1566 syms_of_fns ();
1567 syms_of_floatfns ();
1568
1569 syms_of_buffer ();
1570 syms_of_bytecode ();
1571 syms_of_callint ();
1572 syms_of_casefiddle ();
1573 syms_of_casetab ();
1574 syms_of_callproc ();
1575 syms_of_category ();
1576 syms_of_ccl ();
1577 syms_of_character ();
1578 syms_of_cmds ();
1579 #ifndef NO_DIR_LIBRARY
1580 syms_of_dired ();
1581 #endif /* not NO_DIR_LIBRARY */
1582 syms_of_display ();
1583 syms_of_doc ();
1584 syms_of_editfns ();
1585 syms_of_emacs ();
1586 #ifdef CLASH_DETECTION
1587 syms_of_filelock ();
1588 #endif /* CLASH_DETECTION */
1589 syms_of_indent ();
1590 syms_of_insdel ();
1591 /* syms_of_keymap (); */
1592 syms_of_macros ();
1593 syms_of_marker ();
1594 syms_of_minibuf ();
1595 syms_of_process ();
1596 syms_of_search ();
1597 syms_of_frame ();
1598 syms_of_syntax ();
1599 syms_of_terminal ();
1600 syms_of_term ();
1601 syms_of_undo ();
1602 #ifdef HAVE_SOUND
1603 syms_of_sound ();
1604 #endif
1605 syms_of_textprop ();
1606 syms_of_composite ();
1607 #ifdef VMS
1608 syms_of_vmsproc ();
1609 #endif /* VMS */
1610 #ifdef WINDOWSNT
1611 syms_of_ntproc ();
1612 #endif /* WINDOWSNT */
1613 syms_of_window ();
1614 syms_of_xdisp ();
1615 #ifdef HAVE_WINDOW_SYSTEM
1616 syms_of_font ();
1617 syms_of_fringe ();
1618 syms_of_image ();
1619 #endif /* HAVE_WINDOW_SYSTEM */
1620 #ifdef HAVE_X_WINDOWS
1621 syms_of_xterm ();
1622 syms_of_xfns ();
1623 syms_of_fontset ();
1624 #ifdef HAVE_X_SM
1625 syms_of_xsmfns ();
1626 #endif
1627 #ifdef HAVE_X11
1628 syms_of_xselect ();
1629 #endif
1630 #endif /* HAVE_X_WINDOWS */
1631
1632 #ifndef HAVE_NTGUI
1633 #ifndef MAC_OS
1634 /* Called before init_window_once for Mac OS Classic. */
1635 syms_of_xmenu ();
1636 #endif
1637 #endif
1638
1639 #ifdef HAVE_NTGUI
1640 syms_of_w32term ();
1641 syms_of_w32fns ();
1642 syms_of_w32select ();
1643 syms_of_w32menu ();
1644 syms_of_fontset ();
1645 #endif /* HAVE_NTGUI */
1646
1647 #if defined (MAC_OSX) && defined (HAVE_CARBON)
1648 syms_of_macterm ();
1649 syms_of_macfns ();
1650 syms_of_macmenu ();
1651 syms_of_macselect ();
1652 syms_of_fontset ();
1653 #endif /* MAC_OSX && HAVE_CARBON */
1654
1655 #ifdef HAVE_DBUS
1656 syms_of_dbusbind ();
1657 #endif /* HAVE_DBUS */
1658
1659 #ifdef SYMS_SYSTEM
1660 SYMS_SYSTEM;
1661 #endif
1662
1663 #ifdef SYMS_MACHINE
1664 SYMS_MACHINE;
1665 #endif
1666
1667 keys_of_casefiddle ();
1668 keys_of_cmds ();
1669 keys_of_buffer ();
1670 keys_of_keyboard ();
1671 keys_of_keymap ();
1672 keys_of_minibuf ();
1673 keys_of_window ();
1674 }
1675 else
1676 {
1677 /* Initialization that must be done even if the global variable
1678 initialized is non zero. */
1679 #ifdef HAVE_NTGUI
1680 globals_of_w32fns ();
1681 globals_of_w32menu ();
1682 globals_of_w32select ();
1683 #endif /* HAVE_NTGUI */
1684 }
1685
1686 init_charset ();
1687
1688 init_editfns (); /* init_process uses Voperating_system_release. */
1689 init_process (); /* init_display uses add_keyboard_wait_descriptor. */
1690 init_keyboard (); /* This too must precede init_sys_modes. */
1691 #ifdef VMS
1692 init_vmsproc (); /* And this too. */
1693 #endif /* VMS */
1694 if (!noninteractive)
1695 {
1696 #ifdef VMS
1697 init_vms_input ();/* init_display calls get_tty_size, that needs this. */
1698 #endif /* VMS */
1699 init_display (); /* Determine terminal type. Calls init_sys_modes. */
1700 }
1701 init_fns ();
1702 init_xdisp ();
1703 #ifdef HAVE_WINDOW_SYSTEM
1704 init_fringe ();
1705 init_image ();
1706 #endif /* HAVE_WINDOW_SYSTEM */
1707 init_macros ();
1708 init_floatfns ();
1709 #ifdef VMS
1710 init_vmsfns ();
1711 #endif /* VMS */
1712 #ifdef HAVE_SOUND
1713 init_sound ();
1714 #endif
1715 init_window ();
1716
1717 if (!initialized)
1718 {
1719 char *file;
1720 /* Handle -l loadup, args passed by Makefile. */
1721 if (argmatch (argv, argc, "-l", "--load", 3, &file, &skip_args))
1722 Vtop_level = Fcons (intern ("load"),
1723 Fcons (build_string (file), Qnil));
1724 /* Unless next switch is -nl, load "loadup.el" first thing. */
1725 if (! no_loadup)
1726 Vtop_level = Fcons (intern ("load"),
1727 Fcons (build_string ("loadup.el"), Qnil));
1728 }
1729
1730 if (initialized)
1731 {
1732 #ifdef HAVE_TZSET
1733 {
1734 /* If the execution TZ happens to be the same as the dump TZ,
1735 change it to some other value and then change it back,
1736 to force the underlying implementation to reload the TZ info.
1737 This is needed on implementations that load TZ info from files,
1738 since the TZ file contents may differ between dump and execution. */
1739 char *tz = getenv ("TZ");
1740 if (tz && !strcmp (tz, dump_tz))
1741 {
1742 ++*tz;
1743 tzset ();
1744 --*tz;
1745 }
1746 }
1747 #endif
1748 }
1749
1750 /* Set up for profiling. This is known to work on FreeBSD,
1751 GNU/Linux and MinGW. It might work on some other systems too.
1752 Give it a try and tell us if it works on your system. To compile
1753 for profiling, add -pg to the switches your platform uses in
1754 CFLAGS and LDFLAGS. For example:
1755 `make CFLAGS="-pg -g -O -DPROFILING=1" LDFLAGS="-pg -g"'. */
1756 #if defined (__FreeBSD__) || defined (GNU_LINUX) || defined(__MINGW32__)
1757 #ifdef PROFILING
1758 if (initialized)
1759 {
1760 extern void _mcleanup ();
1761 #ifdef __MINGW32__
1762 extern unsigned char etext asm ("etext");
1763 #else
1764 extern char etext;
1765 #endif
1766 extern void safe_bcopy ();
1767 extern void dump_opcode_frequencies ();
1768
1769 atexit (_mcleanup);
1770 /* This uses safe_bcopy because that function comes first in the
1771 Emacs executable. It might be better to use something that
1772 gives the start of the text segment, but start_of_text is not
1773 defined on all systems now. */
1774 monstartup (safe_bcopy, &etext);
1775 }
1776 else
1777 moncontrol (0);
1778 #endif
1779 #endif
1780
1781 initialized = 1;
1782
1783 #ifdef LOCALTIME_CACHE
1784 /* Some versions of localtime have a bug. They cache the value of the time
1785 zone rather than looking it up every time. Since localtime() is
1786 called to bolt the undumping time into the undumped emacs, this
1787 results in localtime ignoring the TZ environment variable.
1788 This flushes the new TZ value into localtime. */
1789 tzset ();
1790 #endif /* defined (LOCALTIME_CACHE) */
1791
1792 /* Enter editor command loop. This never returns. */
1793 Frecursive_edit ();
1794 /* NOTREACHED */
1795 return 0;
1796 }
1797 \f
1798 /* Sort the args so we can find the most important ones
1799 at the beginning of argv. */
1800
1801 /* First, here's a table of all the standard options. */
1802
1803 struct standard_args
1804 {
1805 char *name;
1806 char *longname;
1807 int priority;
1808 int nargs;
1809 };
1810
1811 struct standard_args standard_args[] =
1812 {
1813 { "-version", "--version", 150, 0 },
1814 #ifdef HAVE_SHM
1815 { "-nl", "--no-shared-memory", 140, 0 },
1816 #endif
1817 #ifdef VMS
1818 { "-map", "--map-data", 130, 0 },
1819 #endif
1820 { "-t", "--terminal", 120, 1 },
1821 { "-nw", "--no-window-system", 110, 0 },
1822 { "-nw", "--no-windows", 110, 0 },
1823 { "-batch", "--batch", 100, 0 },
1824 { "-script", "--script", 100, 1 },
1825 { "-help", "--help", 90, 0 },
1826 { "-no-unibyte", "--no-unibyte", 83, 0 },
1827 { "-multibyte", "--multibyte", 82, 0 },
1828 { "-unibyte", "--unibyte", 81, 0 },
1829 { "-no-multibyte", "--no-multibyte", 80, 0 },
1830 { "-nl", "--no-loadup", 70, 0 },
1831 { "-enable-font-backend", "--enable-font-backend", 65, 0 },
1832 { "-disable-font-backend", "--disable-font-backend", 65, 0 },
1833 /* -d must come last before the options handled in startup.el. */
1834 { "-d", "--display", 60, 1 },
1835 { "-display", 0, 60, 1 },
1836 /* Now for the options handled in startup.el. */
1837 { "-Q", "--quick", 55, 0 },
1838 { "-quick", 0, 55, 0 },
1839 { "-q", "--no-init-file", 50, 0 },
1840 { "-no-init-file", 0, 50, 0 },
1841 { "-no-site-file", "--no-site-file", 40, 0 },
1842 { "-u", "--user", 30, 1 },
1843 { "-user", 0, 30, 1 },
1844 { "-debug-init", "--debug-init", 20, 0 },
1845 { "-nbi", "--no-bitmap-icon", 15, 0 },
1846 { "-iconic", "--iconic", 15, 0 },
1847 { "-D", "--basic-display", 12, 0},
1848 { "-basic-display", 0, 12, 0},
1849 { "-bg", "--background-color", 10, 1 },
1850 { "-background", 0, 10, 1 },
1851 { "-fg", "--foreground-color", 10, 1 },
1852 { "-foreground", 0, 10, 1 },
1853 { "-bd", "--border-color", 10, 1 },
1854 { "-bw", "--border-width", 10, 1 },
1855 { "-ib", "--internal-border", 10, 1 },
1856 { "-ms", "--mouse-color", 10, 1 },
1857 { "-cr", "--cursor-color", 10, 1 },
1858 { "-nbc", "--no-blinking-cursor", 10, 0 },
1859 { "-fn", "--font", 10, 1 },
1860 { "-font", 0, 10, 1 },
1861 { "-fs", "--fullscreen", 10, 0 },
1862 { "-fw", "--fullwidth", 10, 0 },
1863 { "-fh", "--fullheight", 10, 0 },
1864 { "-g", "--geometry", 10, 1 },
1865 { "-geometry", 0, 10, 1 },
1866 { "-T", "--title", 10, 1 },
1867 { "-title", 0, 10, 1 },
1868 { "-name", "--name", 10, 1 },
1869 { "-xrm", "--xrm", 10, 1 },
1870 { "-r", "--reverse-video", 5, 0 },
1871 { "-rv", 0, 5, 0 },
1872 { "-reverse", 0, 5, 0 },
1873 { "-hb", "--horizontal-scroll-bars", 5, 0 },
1874 { "-vb", "--vertical-scroll-bars", 5, 0 },
1875 { "-color", "--color", 5, 0},
1876 { "-no-splash", "--no-splash", 3, 0 },
1877 { "-no-desktop", "--no-desktop", 3, 0 },
1878 /* These have the same priority as ordinary file name args,
1879 so they are not reordered with respect to those. */
1880 { "-L", "--directory", 0, 1 },
1881 { "-directory", 0, 0, 1 },
1882 { "-l", "--load", 0, 1 },
1883 { "-load", 0, 0, 1 },
1884 { "-scriptload", "--scriptload", 0, 1 },
1885 { "-f", "--funcall", 0, 1 },
1886 { "-funcall", 0, 0, 1 },
1887 { "-eval", "--eval", 0, 1 },
1888 { "-execute", "--execute", 0, 1 },
1889 { "-find-file", "--find-file", 0, 1 },
1890 { "-visit", "--visit", 0, 1 },
1891 { "-file", "--file", 0, 1 },
1892 { "-insert", "--insert", 0, 1 },
1893 /* This should be processed after ordinary file name args and the like. */
1894 { "-kill", "--kill", -10, 0 },
1895 };
1896
1897 /* Reorder the elements of ARGV (assumed to have ARGC elements)
1898 so that the highest priority ones come first.
1899 Do not change the order of elements of equal priority.
1900 If an option takes an argument, keep it and its argument together.
1901
1902 If an option that takes no argument appears more
1903 than once, eliminate all but one copy of it. */
1904
1905 static void
1906 sort_args (argc, argv)
1907 int argc;
1908 char **argv;
1909 {
1910 char **new = (char **) xmalloc (sizeof (char *) * argc);
1911 /* For each element of argv,
1912 the corresponding element of options is:
1913 0 for an option that takes no arguments,
1914 1 for an option that takes one argument, etc.
1915 -1 for an ordinary non-option argument. */
1916 int *options = (int *) xmalloc (sizeof (int) * argc);
1917 int *priority = (int *) xmalloc (sizeof (int) * argc);
1918 int to = 1;
1919 int incoming_used = 1;
1920 int from;
1921 int i;
1922
1923 /* Categorize all the options,
1924 and figure out which argv elts are option arguments. */
1925 for (from = 1; from < argc; from++)
1926 {
1927 options[from] = -1;
1928 priority[from] = 0;
1929 if (argv[from][0] == '-')
1930 {
1931 int match, thislen;
1932 char *equals;
1933
1934 /* If we have found "--", don't consider
1935 any more arguments as options. */
1936 if (argv[from][1] == '-' && argv[from][2] == 0)
1937 {
1938 /* Leave the "--", and everything following it, at the end. */
1939 for (; from < argc; from++)
1940 {
1941 priority[from] = -100;
1942 options[from] = -1;
1943 }
1944 break;
1945 }
1946
1947 /* Look for a match with a known old-fashioned option. */
1948 for (i = 0; i < sizeof (standard_args) / sizeof (standard_args[0]); i++)
1949 if (!strcmp (argv[from], standard_args[i].name))
1950 {
1951 options[from] = standard_args[i].nargs;
1952 priority[from] = standard_args[i].priority;
1953 if (from + standard_args[i].nargs >= argc)
1954 fatal ("Option `%s' requires an argument\n", argv[from]);
1955 from += standard_args[i].nargs;
1956 goto done;
1957 }
1958
1959 /* Look for a match with a known long option.
1960 MATCH is -1 if no match so far, -2 if two or more matches so far,
1961 >= 0 (the table index of the match) if just one match so far. */
1962 if (argv[from][1] == '-')
1963 {
1964 match = -1;
1965 thislen = strlen (argv[from]);
1966 equals = index (argv[from], '=');
1967 if (equals != 0)
1968 thislen = equals - argv[from];
1969
1970 for (i = 0;
1971 i < sizeof (standard_args) / sizeof (standard_args[0]); i++)
1972 if (standard_args[i].longname
1973 && !strncmp (argv[from], standard_args[i].longname,
1974 thislen))
1975 {
1976 if (match == -1)
1977 match = i;
1978 else
1979 match = -2;
1980 }
1981
1982 /* If we found exactly one match, use that. */
1983 if (match >= 0)
1984 {
1985 options[from] = standard_args[match].nargs;
1986 priority[from] = standard_args[match].priority;
1987 /* If --OPTION=VALUE syntax is used,
1988 this option uses just one argv element. */
1989 if (equals != 0)
1990 options[from] = 0;
1991 if (from + options[from] >= argc)
1992 fatal ("Option `%s' requires an argument\n", argv[from]);
1993 from += options[from];
1994 }
1995 }
1996 done: ;
1997 }
1998 }
1999
2000 /* Copy the arguments, in order of decreasing priority, to NEW. */
2001 new[0] = argv[0];
2002 while (incoming_used < argc)
2003 {
2004 int best = -1;
2005 int best_priority = -9999;
2006
2007 /* Find the highest priority remaining option.
2008 If several have equal priority, take the first of them. */
2009 for (from = 1; from < argc; from++)
2010 {
2011 if (argv[from] != 0 && priority[from] > best_priority)
2012 {
2013 best_priority = priority[from];
2014 best = from;
2015 }
2016 /* Skip option arguments--they are tied to the options. */
2017 if (options[from] > 0)
2018 from += options[from];
2019 }
2020
2021 if (best < 0)
2022 abort ();
2023
2024 /* Copy the highest priority remaining option, with its args, to NEW.
2025 Unless it is a duplicate of the previous one. */
2026 if (! (options[best] == 0
2027 && ! strcmp (new[to - 1], argv[best])))
2028 {
2029 new[to++] = argv[best];
2030 for (i = 0; i < options[best]; i++)
2031 new[to++] = argv[best + i + 1];
2032 }
2033
2034 incoming_used += 1 + (options[best] > 0 ? options[best] : 0);
2035
2036 /* Clear out this option in ARGV. */
2037 argv[best] = 0;
2038 for (i = 0; i < options[best]; i++)
2039 argv[best + i + 1] = 0;
2040 }
2041
2042 /* If duplicate options were deleted, fill up extra space with null ptrs. */
2043 while (to < argc)
2044 new[to++] = 0;
2045
2046 bcopy (new, argv, sizeof (char *) * argc);
2047
2048 xfree (options);
2049 xfree (new);
2050 xfree (priority);
2051 }
2052 \f
2053 DEFUN ("kill-emacs", Fkill_emacs, Skill_emacs, 0, 1, "P",
2054 doc: /* Exit the Emacs job and kill it.
2055 If ARG is an integer, return ARG as the exit program code.
2056 If ARG is a string, stuff it as keyboard input.
2057
2058 The value of `kill-emacs-hook', if not void,
2059 is a list of functions (of no args),
2060 all of which are called before Emacs is actually killed. */)
2061 (arg)
2062 Lisp_Object arg;
2063 {
2064 struct gcpro gcpro1;
2065
2066 GCPRO1 (arg);
2067
2068 if (feof (stdin))
2069 arg = Qt;
2070
2071 if (!NILP (Vrun_hooks) && !noninteractive)
2072 call1 (Vrun_hooks, intern ("kill-emacs-hook"));
2073
2074 UNGCPRO;
2075
2076 /* Is it really necessary to do this deassign
2077 when we are going to exit anyway? */
2078 /* #ifdef VMS
2079 stop_vms_input ();
2080 #endif */
2081
2082 shut_down_emacs (0, 0, STRINGP (arg) ? arg : Qnil);
2083
2084 /* If we have an auto-save list file,
2085 kill it because we are exiting Emacs deliberately (not crashing).
2086 Do it after shut_down_emacs, which does an auto-save. */
2087 if (STRINGP (Vauto_save_list_file_name))
2088 unlink (SDATA (Vauto_save_list_file_name));
2089
2090 exit (INTEGERP (arg) ? XINT (arg) : EXIT_SUCCESS);
2091 /* NOTREACHED */
2092 return Qnil;
2093 }
2094
2095
2096 /* Perform an orderly shutdown of Emacs. Autosave any modified
2097 buffers, kill any child processes, clean up the terminal modes (if
2098 we're in the foreground), and other stuff like that. Don't perform
2099 any redisplay; this may be called when Emacs is shutting down in
2100 the background, or after its X connection has died.
2101
2102 If SIG is a signal number, print a message for it.
2103
2104 This is called by fatal signal handlers, X protocol error handlers,
2105 and Fkill_emacs. */
2106
2107 void
2108 shut_down_emacs (sig, no_x, stuff)
2109 int sig, no_x;
2110 Lisp_Object stuff;
2111 {
2112 /* Prevent running of hooks from now on. */
2113 Vrun_hooks = Qnil;
2114
2115 /* Don't update display from now on. */
2116 Vinhibit_redisplay = Qt;
2117
2118 /* If we are controlling the terminal, reset terminal modes. */
2119 #ifdef EMACS_HAVE_TTY_PGRP
2120 {
2121 int pgrp = EMACS_GETPGRP (0);
2122
2123 int tpgrp;
2124 if (EMACS_GET_TTY_PGRP (0, &tpgrp) != -1
2125 && tpgrp == pgrp)
2126 {
2127 reset_all_sys_modes ();
2128 if (sig && sig != SIGTERM)
2129 fprintf (stderr, "Fatal error (%d)", sig);
2130 }
2131 }
2132 #else
2133 fflush (stdout);
2134 reset_all_sys_modes ();
2135 #endif
2136
2137 stuff_buffered_input (stuff);
2138
2139 #ifdef subprocesses
2140 inhibit_sentinels = 1;
2141 #endif
2142 kill_buffer_processes (Qnil);
2143 Fdo_auto_save (Qt, Qnil);
2144
2145 #ifdef CLASH_DETECTION
2146 unlock_all_files ();
2147 #endif
2148
2149 #ifdef VMS
2150 kill_vms_processes ();
2151 #endif
2152
2153 #if 0 /* This triggers a bug in XCloseDisplay and is not needed. */
2154 #ifdef HAVE_X_WINDOWS
2155 /* It's not safe to call intern here. Maybe we are crashing. */
2156 if (!noninteractive && SYMBOLP (Vinitial_window_system)
2157 && SCHARS (SYMBOL_NAME (Vinitial_window_system)) == 1
2158 && SREF (SYMBOL_NAME (Vinitial_window_system), 0) == 'x'
2159 && ! no_x)
2160 Fx_close_current_connection ();
2161 #endif /* HAVE_X_WINDOWS */
2162 #endif
2163
2164 #ifdef SIGIO
2165 /* There is a tendency for a SIGIO signal to arrive within exit,
2166 and cause a SIGHUP because the input descriptor is already closed. */
2167 unrequest_sigio ();
2168 signal (SIGIO, SIG_IGN);
2169 #endif
2170
2171 #ifdef WINDOWSNT
2172 term_ntproc ();
2173 #endif
2174
2175 /* Do this only if terminating normally, we want glyph matrices
2176 etc. in a core dump. */
2177 if (sig == 0 || sig == SIGTERM)
2178 {
2179 check_glyph_memory ();
2180 check_message_stack ();
2181 }
2182
2183 #ifdef MSDOS
2184 dos_cleanup ();
2185 #endif
2186 }
2187
2188
2189 \f
2190 #ifndef CANNOT_DUMP
2191
2192 #ifdef HAVE_SHM
2193
2194 DEFUN ("dump-emacs-data", Fdump_emacs_data, Sdump_emacs_data, 1, 1, 0,
2195 doc: /* Dump current state of Emacs into data file FILENAME.
2196 This function exists on systems that use HAVE_SHM. */)
2197 (filename)
2198 Lisp_Object filename;
2199 {
2200 extern char my_edata[];
2201 Lisp_Object tem;
2202
2203 check_pure_size ();
2204 CHECK_STRING (filename);
2205 filename = Fexpand_file_name (filename, Qnil);
2206
2207 tem = Vpurify_flag;
2208 Vpurify_flag = Qnil;
2209
2210 fflush (stdout);
2211 /* Tell malloc where start of impure now is. */
2212 /* Also arrange for warnings when nearly out of space. */
2213 #ifndef SYSTEM_MALLOC
2214 memory_warnings (my_edata, malloc_warning);
2215 #endif
2216 map_out_data (SDATA (filename));
2217
2218 Vpurify_flag = tem;
2219
2220 return Qnil;
2221 }
2222
2223 #else /* not HAVE_SHM */
2224
2225 DEFUN ("dump-emacs", Fdump_emacs, Sdump_emacs, 2, 2, 0,
2226 doc: /* Dump current state of Emacs into executable file FILENAME.
2227 Take symbols from SYMFILE (presumably the file you executed to run Emacs).
2228 This is used in the file `loadup.el' when building Emacs.
2229
2230 You must run Emacs in batch mode in order to dump it. */)
2231 (filename, symfile)
2232 Lisp_Object filename, symfile;
2233 {
2234 extern char my_edata[];
2235 Lisp_Object tem;
2236 Lisp_Object symbol;
2237 int count = SPECPDL_INDEX ();
2238
2239 check_pure_size ();
2240
2241 if (! noninteractive)
2242 error ("Dumping Emacs works only in batch mode");
2243
2244 #ifdef GNU_LINUX
2245 if (heap_bss_diff > MAX_HEAP_BSS_DIFF)
2246 {
2247 fprintf (stderr, "**************************************************\n");
2248 fprintf (stderr, "Warning: Your system has a gap between BSS and the\n");
2249 fprintf (stderr, "heap (%lu bytes). This usually means that exec-shield\n",
2250 heap_bss_diff);
2251 fprintf (stderr, "or something similar is in effect. The dump may\n");
2252 fprintf (stderr, "fail because of this. See the section about\n");
2253 fprintf (stderr, "exec-shield in etc/PROBLEMS for more information.\n");
2254 fprintf (stderr, "**************************************************\n");
2255 }
2256 #endif /* GNU_LINUX */
2257
2258 /* Bind `command-line-processed' to nil before dumping,
2259 so that the dumped Emacs will process its command line
2260 and set up to work with X windows if appropriate. */
2261 symbol = intern ("command-line-processed");
2262 specbind (symbol, Qnil);
2263
2264 CHECK_STRING (filename);
2265 filename = Fexpand_file_name (filename, Qnil);
2266 if (!NILP (symfile))
2267 {
2268 CHECK_STRING (symfile);
2269 if (SCHARS (symfile))
2270 symfile = Fexpand_file_name (symfile, Qnil);
2271 }
2272
2273 tem = Vpurify_flag;
2274 Vpurify_flag = Qnil;
2275
2276 #ifdef HAVE_TZSET
2277 set_time_zone_rule (dump_tz);
2278 #ifndef LOCALTIME_CACHE
2279 /* Force a tz reload, since set_time_zone_rule doesn't. */
2280 tzset ();
2281 #endif
2282 #endif
2283
2284 fflush (stdout);
2285 #ifdef VMS
2286 mapout_data (SDATA (filename));
2287 #else
2288 /* Tell malloc where start of impure now is. */
2289 /* Also arrange for warnings when nearly out of space. */
2290 #ifndef SYSTEM_MALLOC
2291 #ifndef WINDOWSNT
2292 /* On Windows, this was done before dumping, and that once suffices.
2293 Meanwhile, my_edata is not valid on Windows. */
2294 memory_warnings (my_edata, malloc_warning);
2295 #endif /* not WINDOWSNT */
2296 #endif
2297 #if !defined (SYSTEM_MALLOC) && defined (HAVE_GTK_AND_PTHREAD) && !defined SYNC_INPUT
2298 /* Pthread may call malloc before main, and then we will get an endless
2299 loop, because pthread_self (see alloc.c) calls malloc the first time
2300 it is called on some systems. */
2301 reset_malloc_hooks ();
2302 #endif
2303 #ifdef DOUG_LEA_MALLOC
2304 malloc_state_ptr = malloc_get_state ();
2305 #endif
2306
2307 #ifdef USE_MMAP_FOR_BUFFERS
2308 mmap_set_vars (0);
2309 #endif
2310 unexec (SDATA (filename),
2311 !NILP (symfile) ? SDATA (symfile) : 0, my_edata, 0, 0);
2312 #ifdef USE_MMAP_FOR_BUFFERS
2313 mmap_set_vars (1);
2314 #endif
2315 #ifdef DOUG_LEA_MALLOC
2316 free (malloc_state_ptr);
2317 #endif
2318 #endif /* not VMS */
2319
2320 Vpurify_flag = tem;
2321
2322 return unbind_to (count, Qnil);
2323 }
2324
2325 #endif /* not HAVE_SHM */
2326
2327 #endif /* not CANNOT_DUMP */
2328 \f
2329 #if HAVE_SETLOCALE
2330 /* Recover from setlocale (LC_ALL, ""). */
2331 void
2332 fixup_locale ()
2333 {
2334 /* The Emacs Lisp reader needs LC_NUMERIC to be "C",
2335 so that numbers are read and printed properly for Emacs Lisp. */
2336 setlocale (LC_NUMERIC, "C");
2337 }
2338
2339 /* Set system locale CATEGORY, with previous locale *PLOCALE, to
2340 DESIRED_LOCALE. */
2341 static void
2342 synchronize_locale (category, plocale, desired_locale)
2343 int category;
2344 Lisp_Object *plocale;
2345 Lisp_Object desired_locale;
2346 {
2347 if (! EQ (*plocale, desired_locale))
2348 {
2349 *plocale = desired_locale;
2350 setlocale (category, (STRINGP (desired_locale)
2351 ? (char *) SDATA (desired_locale)
2352 : ""));
2353 }
2354 }
2355
2356 /* Set system time locale to match Vsystem_time_locale, if possible. */
2357 void
2358 synchronize_system_time_locale ()
2359 {
2360 synchronize_locale (LC_TIME, &Vprevious_system_time_locale,
2361 Vsystem_time_locale);
2362 }
2363
2364 /* Set system messages locale to match Vsystem_messages_locale, if
2365 possible. */
2366 void
2367 synchronize_system_messages_locale ()
2368 {
2369 #ifdef LC_MESSAGES
2370 synchronize_locale (LC_MESSAGES, &Vprevious_system_messages_locale,
2371 Vsystem_messages_locale);
2372 #endif
2373 }
2374 #endif /* HAVE_SETLOCALE */
2375 \f
2376 #ifndef SEPCHAR
2377 #define SEPCHAR ':'
2378 #endif
2379
2380 Lisp_Object
2381 decode_env_path (evarname, defalt)
2382 char *evarname, *defalt;
2383 {
2384 register char *path, *p;
2385 Lisp_Object lpath, element, tem;
2386
2387 /* It's okay to use getenv here, because this function is only used
2388 to initialize variables when Emacs starts up, and isn't called
2389 after that. */
2390 if (evarname != 0)
2391 path = (char *) getenv (evarname);
2392 else
2393 path = 0;
2394 if (!path)
2395 path = defalt;
2396 #ifdef DOS_NT
2397 /* Ensure values from the environment use the proper directory separator. */
2398 if (path)
2399 {
2400 p = alloca (strlen (path) + 1);
2401 strcpy (p, path);
2402 path = p;
2403
2404 if ('/' == DIRECTORY_SEP)
2405 dostounix_filename (path);
2406 else
2407 unixtodos_filename (path);
2408 }
2409 #endif
2410 lpath = Qnil;
2411 while (1)
2412 {
2413 p = index (path, SEPCHAR);
2414 if (!p) p = path + strlen (path);
2415 element = (p - path ? make_string (path, p - path)
2416 : build_string ("."));
2417
2418 /* Add /: to the front of the name
2419 if it would otherwise be treated as magic. */
2420 tem = Ffind_file_name_handler (element, Qt);
2421
2422 /* However, if the handler says "I'm safe",
2423 don't bother adding /:. */
2424 if (SYMBOLP (tem))
2425 {
2426 Lisp_Object prop;
2427 prop = Fget (tem, intern ("safe-magic"));
2428 if (! NILP (prop))
2429 tem = Qnil;
2430 }
2431
2432 if (! NILP (tem))
2433 element = concat2 (build_string ("/:"), element);
2434
2435 lpath = Fcons (element, lpath);
2436 if (*p)
2437 path = p + 1;
2438 else
2439 break;
2440 }
2441 return Fnreverse (lpath);
2442 }
2443
2444 void
2445 syms_of_emacs ()
2446 {
2447 Qfile_name_handler_alist = intern ("file-name-handler-alist");
2448 staticpro (&Qfile_name_handler_alist);
2449
2450 #ifndef CANNOT_DUMP
2451 #ifdef HAVE_SHM
2452 defsubr (&Sdump_emacs_data);
2453 #else
2454 defsubr (&Sdump_emacs);
2455 #endif
2456 #endif
2457
2458 defsubr (&Skill_emacs);
2459
2460 defsubr (&Sinvocation_name);
2461 defsubr (&Sinvocation_directory);
2462
2463 DEFVAR_LISP ("command-line-args", &Vcommand_line_args,
2464 doc: /* Args passed by shell to Emacs, as a list of strings.
2465 Many arguments are deleted from the list as they are processed. */);
2466
2467 DEFVAR_LISP ("system-type", &Vsystem_type,
2468 doc: /* Value is symbol indicating type of operating system you are using.
2469 Special values:
2470 `gnu/linux' compiled for a GNU/Linux system.
2471 `darwin' compiled for Darwin (GNU-Darwin, Mac OS X, ...).
2472 `macos' compiled for Mac OS 9.
2473 `ms-dos' compiled as an MS-DOS application.
2474 `windows-nt' compiled as a native W32 application.
2475 `cygwin' compiled using the Cygwin library.
2476 `vax-vms' or
2477 `axp-vms' compiled for a (Open)VMS system.
2478 Anything else indicates some sort of Unix system. */);
2479 Vsystem_type = intern (SYSTEM_TYPE);
2480
2481 DEFVAR_LISP ("system-configuration", &Vsystem_configuration,
2482 doc: /* Value is string indicating configuration Emacs was built for.
2483 On MS-Windows, the value reflects the OS flavor and version on which
2484 Emacs is running. */);
2485 Vsystem_configuration = build_string (EMACS_CONFIGURATION);
2486
2487 DEFVAR_LISP ("system-configuration-options", &Vsystem_configuration_options,
2488 doc: /* String containing the configuration options Emacs was built with. */);
2489 Vsystem_configuration_options = build_string (EMACS_CONFIG_OPTIONS);
2490
2491 DEFVAR_BOOL ("noninteractive", &noninteractive1,
2492 doc: /* Non-nil means Emacs is running without interactive terminal. */);
2493
2494 DEFVAR_LISP ("kill-emacs-hook", &Vkill_emacs_hook,
2495 doc: /* Hook to be run when `kill-emacs' is called.
2496 Since `kill-emacs' may be invoked when the terminal is disconnected (or
2497 in other similar situations), functions placed on this hook should not
2498 expect to be able to interact with the user. To ask for confirmation,
2499 see `kill-emacs-query-functions' instead.
2500
2501 The hook is not run in batch mode, i.e., if `noninteractive' is non-nil. */);
2502 Vkill_emacs_hook = Qnil;
2503
2504 DEFVAR_INT ("emacs-priority", &emacs_priority,
2505 doc: /* Priority for Emacs to run at.
2506 This value is effective only if set before Emacs is dumped,
2507 and only if the Emacs executable is installed with setuid to permit
2508 it to change priority. (Emacs sets its uid back to the real uid.)
2509 Currently, you need to define SET_EMACS_PRIORITY in `config.h'
2510 before you compile Emacs, to enable the code for this feature. */);
2511 emacs_priority = 0;
2512
2513 DEFVAR_LISP ("path-separator", &Vpath_separator,
2514 doc: /* String containing the character that separates directories in
2515 search paths, such as PATH and other similar environment variables. */);
2516 {
2517 char c = SEPCHAR;
2518 Vpath_separator = make_string (&c, 1);
2519 }
2520
2521 DEFVAR_LISP ("invocation-name", &Vinvocation_name,
2522 doc: /* The program name that was used to run Emacs.
2523 Any directory names are omitted. */);
2524
2525 DEFVAR_LISP ("invocation-directory", &Vinvocation_directory,
2526 doc: /* The directory in which the Emacs executable was found, to run it.
2527 The value is nil if that directory's name is not known. */);
2528
2529 DEFVAR_LISP ("installation-directory", &Vinstallation_directory,
2530 doc: /* A directory within which to look for the `lib-src' and `etc' directories.
2531 This is non-nil when we can't find those directories in their standard
2532 installed locations, but we can find them near where the Emacs executable
2533 was found. */);
2534 Vinstallation_directory = Qnil;
2535
2536 DEFVAR_LISP ("system-messages-locale", &Vsystem_messages_locale,
2537 doc: /* System locale for messages. */);
2538 Vsystem_messages_locale = Qnil;
2539
2540 DEFVAR_LISP ("previous-system-messages-locale",
2541 &Vprevious_system_messages_locale,
2542 doc: /* Most recently used system locale for messages. */);
2543 Vprevious_system_messages_locale = Qnil;
2544
2545 DEFVAR_LISP ("system-time-locale", &Vsystem_time_locale,
2546 doc: /* System locale for time. */);
2547 Vsystem_time_locale = Qnil;
2548
2549 DEFVAR_LISP ("previous-system-time-locale", &Vprevious_system_time_locale,
2550 doc: /* Most recently used system locale for time. */);
2551 Vprevious_system_time_locale = Qnil;
2552 }
2553
2554 /* arch-tag: 7bfd356a-c720-4612-8ab6-aa4222931c2e
2555 (do not change this comment) */