* process.c: Make sure we don't miss processes exiting, by having
[bpt/emacs.git] / src / process.c
1 /* Asynchronous subprocess control for GNU Emacs.
2 Copyright (C) 1985, 1986, 1987, 1988, 1992, 1993 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
3
4 This file is part of GNU Emacs.
5
6 GNU Emacs is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
7 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
8 the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
9 any later version.
10
11 GNU Emacs is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
14 GNU General Public License for more details.
15
16 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
17 along with GNU Emacs; see the file COPYING. If not, write to
18 the Free Software Foundation, 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA. */
19
20
21 #include <signal.h>
22
23 #include "config.h"
24
25 /* This file is split into two parts by the following preprocessor
26 conditional. The 'then' clause contains all of the support for
27 asynchronous subprocesses. The 'else' clause contains stub
28 versions of some of the asynchronous subprocess routines that are
29 often called elsewhere in Emacs, so we don't have to #ifdef the
30 sections that call them. */
31
32 \f
33 #ifdef subprocesses
34
35 #include <stdio.h>
36 #include <errno.h>
37 #include <setjmp.h>
38 #include <sys/types.h> /* some typedefs are used in sys/file.h */
39 #include <sys/file.h>
40 #include <sys/stat.h>
41
42 #ifdef HAVE_SOCKETS /* TCP connection support, if kernel can do it */
43 #include <sys/socket.h>
44 #include <netdb.h>
45 #include <netinet/in.h>
46 #include <arpa/inet.h>
47 #endif /* HAVE_SOCKETS */
48
49 #if defined(BSD) || defined(STRIDE)
50 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
51 #if !defined (O_NDELAY) && defined (HAVE_PTYS) && !defined(USG5)
52 #include <fcntl.h>
53 #endif /* HAVE_PTYS and no O_NDELAY */
54 #endif /* BSD or STRIDE */
55
56 #ifdef NEED_BSDTTY
57 #include <bsdtty.h>
58 #endif
59
60 #ifdef IRIS
61 #include <sys/sysmacros.h> /* for "minor" */
62 #endif /* not IRIS */
63
64 #include "systime.h"
65 #include "systty.h"
66
67 #include "lisp.h"
68 #include "window.h"
69 #include "buffer.h"
70 #include "process.h"
71 #include "termhooks.h"
72 #include "termopts.h"
73 #include "commands.h"
74 #include "frame.h"
75
76 Lisp_Object Qrun, Qstop, Qsignal, Qopen, Qclosed;
77 /* Qexit is declared and initialized in eval.c. */
78
79 /* a process object is a network connection when its childp field is neither
80 Qt nor Qnil but is instead a string (name of foreign host we
81 are connected to + name of port we are connected to) */
82
83 #ifdef HAVE_SOCKETS
84 static Lisp_Object stream_process;
85
86 #define NETCONN_P(p) (XGCTYPE (XPROCESS (p)->childp) == Lisp_String)
87 #else
88 #define NETCONN_P(p) 0
89 #endif /* HAVE_SOCKETS */
90
91 /* Define first descriptor number available for subprocesses. */
92 #ifdef VMS
93 #define FIRST_PROC_DESC 1
94 #else /* Not VMS */
95 #define FIRST_PROC_DESC 3
96 #endif
97
98 /* Define SIGCHLD as an alias for SIGCLD. There are many conditionals
99 testing SIGCHLD. */
100
101 #if !defined (SIGCHLD) && defined (SIGCLD)
102 #define SIGCHLD SIGCLD
103 #endif /* SIGCLD */
104
105 #include "syssignal.h"
106
107 /* Define the structure that the wait system call stores.
108 On many systems, there is a structure defined for this.
109 But on vanilla-ish USG systems there is not. */
110
111 #ifndef VMS
112 #ifndef WAITTYPE
113 #if !defined (BSD) && !defined (UNIPLUS) && !defined (STRIDE) && !(defined (HPUX) && !defined (NOMULTIPLEJOBS)) && !defined (HAVE_WAIT_HEADER)
114 #define WAITTYPE int
115 #define WIFSTOPPED(w) ((w&0377) == 0177)
116 #define WIFSIGNALED(w) ((w&0377) != 0177 && (w&~0377) == 0)
117 #define WIFEXITED(w) ((w&0377) == 0)
118 #define WRETCODE(w) (w >> 8)
119 #define WSTOPSIG(w) (w >> 8)
120 #define WTERMSIG(w) (w & 0377)
121 #ifndef WCOREDUMP
122 #define WCOREDUMP(w) ((w&0200) != 0)
123 #endif
124 #else
125 #ifdef BSD4_1
126 #include <wait.h>
127 #else
128 #include <sys/wait.h>
129 #endif /* not BSD 4.1 */
130
131 #define WAITTYPE union wait
132 #define WRETCODE(w) w.w_retcode
133 #define WCOREDUMP(w) w.w_coredump
134
135 #ifdef HPUX
136 /* HPUX version 7 has broken definitions of these. */
137 #undef WTERMSIG
138 #undef WSTOPSIG
139 #undef WIFSTOPPED
140 #undef WIFSIGNALED
141 #undef WIFEXITED
142 #endif
143
144 #ifndef WTERMSIG
145 #define WTERMSIG(w) w.w_termsig
146 #endif
147 #ifndef WSTOPSIG
148 #define WSTOPSIG(w) w.w_stopsig
149 #endif
150 #ifndef WIFSTOPPED
151 #define WIFSTOPPED(w) (WTERMSIG (w) == 0177)
152 #endif
153 #ifndef WIFSIGNALED
154 #define WIFSIGNALED(w) (WTERMSIG (w) != 0177 && (WSTOPSIG (w)) == 0)
155 #endif
156 #ifndef WIFEXITED
157 #define WIFEXITED(w) (WTERMSIG (w) == 0)
158 #endif
159 #endif /* BSD or UNIPLUS or STRIDE */
160 #endif /* no WAITTYPE */
161 #else /* VMS */
162
163 /* For the CMU PTY driver + */
164 #define DCL_PROMPT "$ "
165 /* This is a hack. I have no idea what needs to go here, but this */
166 /* will get it to compile. We can fix it later. rbr */
167 #define WAITTYPE int
168 #include <ssdef.h>
169 #include <iodef.h>
170 #include <clidef.h>
171 #include "vmsproc.h"
172 #endif /* VMS */
173
174 extern errno;
175 extern sys_nerr;
176 extern char *sys_errlist[];
177
178 #ifndef VMS
179 #ifndef BSD4_1
180 extern char *sys_siglist[];
181 #else
182 char *sys_siglist[] =
183 {
184 "bum signal!!",
185 "hangup",
186 "interrupt",
187 "quit",
188 "illegal instruction",
189 "trace trap",
190 "iot instruction",
191 "emt instruction",
192 "floating point exception",
193 "kill",
194 "bus error",
195 "segmentation violation",
196 "bad argument to system call",
197 "write on a pipe with no one to read it",
198 "alarm clock",
199 "software termination signal from kill",
200 "status signal",
201 "sendable stop signal not from tty",
202 "stop signal from tty",
203 "continue a stopped process",
204 "child status has changed",
205 "background read attempted from control tty",
206 "background write attempted from control tty",
207 "input record available at control tty",
208 "exceeded CPU time limit",
209 "exceeded file size limit"
210 };
211 #endif
212 #endif /* VMS */
213
214 #ifdef vipc
215
216 #include "vipc.h"
217 extern int comm_server;
218 extern int net_listen_address;
219 #endif /* vipc */
220
221 /* t means use pty, nil means use a pipe,
222 maybe other values to come. */
223 Lisp_Object Vprocess_connection_type;
224
225 #ifdef SKTPAIR
226 #ifndef HAVE_SOCKETS
227 #include <sys/socket.h>
228 #endif
229 #endif /* SKTPAIR */
230
231 /* Number of events of change of status of a process. */
232 int process_tick;
233
234 /* Number of events for which the user or sentinel has been notified. */
235 int update_tick;
236
237 #ifdef FD_SET
238 /* We could get this from param.h, but better not to depend on finding that.
239 And better not to risk that it might define other symbols used in this
240 file. */
241 #define MAXDESC 64
242 #define SELECT_TYPE fd_set
243 #else /* no FD_SET */
244 #define MAXDESC 32
245 #define SELECT_TYPE int
246
247 /* Define the macros to access a single-int bitmap of descriptors. */
248 #define FD_SET(n, p) (*(p) |= (1 << (n)))
249 #define FD_CLR(n, p) (*(p) &= ~(1 << (n)))
250 #define FD_ISSET(n, p) (*(p) & (1 << (n)))
251 #define FD_ZERO(p) (*(p) = 0)
252 #endif /* no FD_SET */
253
254 /* Mask of bits indicating the descriptors that we wait for input on */
255
256 SELECT_TYPE input_wait_mask;
257
258 int delete_exited_processes;
259
260 /* Indexed by descriptor, gives the process (if any) for that descriptor */
261 Lisp_Object chan_process[MAXDESC];
262
263 /* Alist of elements (NAME . PROCESS) */
264 Lisp_Object Vprocess_alist;
265
266 Lisp_Object Qprocessp;
267
268 Lisp_Object get_process ();
269
270 /* Buffered-ahead input char from process, indexed by channel.
271 -1 means empty (no char is buffered).
272 Used on sys V where the only way to tell if there is any
273 output from the process is to read at least one char.
274 Always -1 on systems that support FIONREAD. */
275
276 int proc_buffered_char[MAXDESC];
277 \f
278 /* Compute the Lisp form of the process status, p->status, from
279 the numeric status that was returned by `wait'. */
280
281 Lisp_Object status_convert ();
282
283 update_status (p)
284 struct Lisp_Process *p;
285 {
286 union { int i; WAITTYPE wt; } u;
287 u.i = XFASTINT (p->raw_status_low) + (XFASTINT (p->raw_status_high) << 16);
288 p->status = status_convert (u.wt);
289 p->raw_status_low = Qnil;
290 p->raw_status_high = Qnil;
291 }
292
293 /* Convert a process status work in Unix format to
294 the list that we use internally. */
295
296 Lisp_Object
297 status_convert (w)
298 WAITTYPE w;
299 {
300 if (WIFSTOPPED (w))
301 return Fcons (Qstop, Fcons (make_number (WSTOPSIG (w)), Qnil));
302 else if (WIFEXITED (w))
303 return Fcons (Qexit, Fcons (make_number (WRETCODE (w)),
304 WCOREDUMP (w) ? Qt : Qnil));
305 else if (WIFSIGNALED (w))
306 return Fcons (Qsignal, Fcons (make_number (WTERMSIG (w)),
307 WCOREDUMP (w) ? Qt : Qnil));
308 else
309 return Qrun;
310 }
311
312 /* Given a status-list, extract the three pieces of information
313 and store them individually through the three pointers. */
314
315 void
316 decode_status (l, symbol, code, coredump)
317 Lisp_Object l;
318 Lisp_Object *symbol;
319 int *code;
320 int *coredump;
321 {
322 Lisp_Object tem;
323
324 if (XTYPE (l) == Lisp_Symbol)
325 {
326 *symbol = l;
327 *code = 0;
328 *coredump = 0;
329 }
330 else
331 {
332 *symbol = XCONS (l)->car;
333 tem = XCONS (l)->cdr;
334 *code = XFASTINT (XCONS (tem)->car);
335 tem = XCONS (tem)->cdr;
336 *coredump = !NILP (tem);
337 }
338 }
339
340 /* Return a string describing a process status list. */
341
342 Lisp_Object
343 status_message (status)
344 Lisp_Object status;
345 {
346 Lisp_Object symbol;
347 int code, coredump;
348 Lisp_Object string, string2;
349
350 decode_status (status, &symbol, &code, &coredump);
351
352 if (EQ (symbol, Qsignal) || EQ (symbol, Qstop))
353 {
354 #ifndef VMS
355 string = build_string (code < NSIG ? sys_siglist[code] : "unknown");
356 #else
357 string = build_string (code < NSIG ? sys_errlist[code] : "unknown");
358 #endif
359 string2 = build_string (coredump ? " (core dumped)\n" : "\n");
360 XSTRING (string)->data[0] = DOWNCASE (XSTRING (string)->data[0]);
361 return concat2 (string, string2);
362 }
363 else if (EQ (symbol, Qexit))
364 {
365 if (code == 0)
366 return build_string ("finished\n");
367 string = Fint_to_string (make_number (code));
368 string2 = build_string (coredump ? " (core dumped)\n" : "\n");
369 return concat2 (build_string ("exited abnormally with code "),
370 concat2 (string, string2));
371 }
372 else
373 return Fcopy_sequence (Fsymbol_name (symbol));
374 }
375 \f
376 #ifdef HAVE_PTYS
377
378 /* Open an available pty, returning a file descriptor.
379 Return -1 on failure.
380 The file name of the terminal corresponding to the pty
381 is left in the variable pty_name. */
382
383 char pty_name[24];
384
385 int
386 allocate_pty ()
387 {
388 struct stat stb;
389 register c, i;
390 int fd;
391
392 /* Some systems name their pseudoterminals so that there are gaps in
393 the usual sequence - for example, on HP9000/S700 systems, there
394 are no pseudoterminals with names ending in 'f'. So we wait for
395 three failures in a row before deciding that we've reached the
396 end of the ptys. */
397 int failed_count = 0;
398
399 #ifdef PTY_ITERATION
400 PTY_ITERATION
401 #else
402 for (c = FIRST_PTY_LETTER; c <= 'z'; c++)
403 for (i = 0; i < 16; i++)
404 #endif
405 {
406 #ifdef PTY_NAME_SPRINTF
407 PTY_NAME_SPRINTF
408 #else
409 sprintf (pty_name, "/dev/pty%c%x", c, i);
410 #endif /* no PTY_NAME_SPRINTF */
411
412 #ifdef PTY_OPEN
413 PTY_OPEN;
414 #else /* no PTY_OPEN */
415 #ifdef IRIS
416 /* Unusual IRIS code */
417 *ptyv = open ("/dev/ptc", O_RDWR | O_NDELAY, 0);
418 if (fd < 0)
419 return -1;
420 if (fstat (fd, &stb) < 0)
421 return -1;
422 #else /* not IRIS */
423 if (stat (pty_name, &stb) < 0)
424 {
425 failed_count++;
426 if (failed_count >= 3)
427 return -1;
428 }
429 else
430 failed_count = 0;
431 #ifdef O_NONBLOCK
432 fd = open (pty_name, O_RDWR | O_NONBLOCK, 0);
433 #else
434 fd = open (pty_name, O_RDWR | O_NDELAY, 0);
435 #endif
436 #endif /* not IRIS */
437 #endif /* no PTY_OPEN */
438
439 if (fd >= 0)
440 {
441 /* check to make certain that both sides are available
442 this avoids a nasty yet stupid bug in rlogins */
443 #ifdef PTY_TTY_NAME_SPRINTF
444 PTY_TTY_NAME_SPRINTF
445 #else
446 sprintf (pty_name, "/dev/tty%c%x", c, i);
447 #endif /* no PTY_TTY_NAME_SPRINTF */
448 #ifndef UNIPLUS
449 if (access (pty_name, 6) != 0)
450 {
451 close (fd);
452 #ifndef IRIS
453 continue;
454 #else
455 return -1;
456 #endif /* IRIS */
457 }
458 #endif /* not UNIPLUS */
459 setup_pty (fd);
460 return fd;
461 }
462 }
463 return -1;
464 }
465 #endif /* HAVE_PTYS */
466 \f
467 Lisp_Object
468 make_process (name)
469 Lisp_Object name;
470 {
471 register Lisp_Object val, tem, name1;
472 register struct Lisp_Process *p;
473 char suffix[10];
474 register int i;
475
476 /* size of process structure includes the vector header,
477 so deduct for that. But struct Lisp_Vector includes the first
478 element, thus deducts too much, so add it back. */
479 val = Fmake_vector (make_number ((sizeof (struct Lisp_Process)
480 - sizeof (struct Lisp_Vector)
481 + sizeof (Lisp_Object))
482 / sizeof (Lisp_Object)),
483 Qnil);
484 XSETTYPE (val, Lisp_Process);
485
486 p = XPROCESS (val);
487 XFASTINT (p->infd) = 0;
488 XFASTINT (p->outfd) = 0;
489 XFASTINT (p->pid) = 0;
490 XFASTINT (p->tick) = 0;
491 XFASTINT (p->update_tick) = 0;
492 p->raw_status_low = Qnil;
493 p->raw_status_high = Qnil;
494 p->status = Qrun;
495 p->mark = Fmake_marker ();
496
497 /* If name is already in use, modify it until it is unused. */
498
499 name1 = name;
500 for (i = 1; ; i++)
501 {
502 tem = Fget_process (name1);
503 if (NILP (tem)) break;
504 sprintf (suffix, "<%d>", i);
505 name1 = concat2 (name, build_string (suffix));
506 }
507 name = name1;
508 p->name = name;
509 Vprocess_alist = Fcons (Fcons (name, val), Vprocess_alist);
510 return val;
511 }
512
513 remove_process (proc)
514 register Lisp_Object proc;
515 {
516 register Lisp_Object pair;
517
518 pair = Frassq (proc, Vprocess_alist);
519 Vprocess_alist = Fdelq (pair, Vprocess_alist);
520 Fset_marker (XPROCESS (proc)->mark, Qnil, Qnil);
521
522 deactivate_process (proc);
523 }
524 \f
525 DEFUN ("processp", Fprocessp, Sprocessp, 1, 1, 0,
526 "Return t if OBJECT is a process.")
527 (obj)
528 Lisp_Object obj;
529 {
530 return XTYPE (obj) == Lisp_Process ? Qt : Qnil;
531 }
532
533 DEFUN ("get-process", Fget_process, Sget_process, 1, 1, 0,
534 "Return the process named NAME, or nil if there is none.")
535 (name)
536 register Lisp_Object name;
537 {
538 if (XTYPE (name) == Lisp_Process)
539 return name;
540 CHECK_STRING (name, 0);
541 return Fcdr (Fassoc (name, Vprocess_alist));
542 }
543
544 DEFUN ("get-buffer-process", Fget_buffer_process, Sget_buffer_process, 1, 1, 0,
545 "Return the (or, a) process associated with BUFFER.\n\
546 BUFFER may be a buffer or the name of one.")
547 (name)
548 register Lisp_Object name;
549 {
550 register Lisp_Object buf, tail, proc;
551
552 if (NILP (name)) return Qnil;
553 buf = Fget_buffer (name);
554 if (NILP (buf)) return Qnil;
555
556 for (tail = Vprocess_alist; !NILP (tail); tail = Fcdr (tail))
557 {
558 proc = Fcdr (Fcar (tail));
559 if (XTYPE (proc) == Lisp_Process && EQ (XPROCESS (proc)->buffer, buf))
560 return proc;
561 }
562 return Qnil;
563 }
564
565 /* This is how commands for the user decode process arguments. It
566 accepts a process, a process name, a buffer, a buffer name, or nil.
567 Buffers denote the first process in the buffer, and nil denotes the
568 current buffer. */
569
570 Lisp_Object
571 get_process (name)
572 register Lisp_Object name;
573 {
574 register Lisp_Object proc;
575 if (NILP (name))
576 proc = Fget_buffer_process (Fcurrent_buffer ());
577 else
578 {
579 proc = Fget_process (name);
580 if (NILP (proc))
581 proc = Fget_buffer_process (Fget_buffer (name));
582 }
583
584 if (!NILP (proc))
585 return proc;
586
587 if (NILP (name))
588 error ("Current buffer has no process");
589 else
590 error ("Process %s does not exist", XSTRING (name)->data);
591 /* NOTREACHED */
592 }
593
594 DEFUN ("delete-process", Fdelete_process, Sdelete_process, 1, 1, 0,
595 "Delete PROCESS: kill it and forget about it immediately.\n\
596 PROCESS may be a process, a buffer, the name of a process or buffer, or\n\
597 nil, indicating the current buffer's process.")
598 (proc)
599 register Lisp_Object proc;
600 {
601 proc = get_process (proc);
602 XPROCESS (proc)->raw_status_low = Qnil;
603 XPROCESS (proc)->raw_status_high = Qnil;
604 if (NETCONN_P (proc))
605 {
606 XPROCESS (proc)->status = Fcons (Qexit, Fcons (make_number (0), Qnil));
607 XSETINT (XPROCESS (proc)->tick, ++process_tick);
608 }
609 else if (XFASTINT (XPROCESS (proc)->infd))
610 {
611 Fkill_process (proc, Qnil);
612 /* Do this now, since remove_process will make sigchld_handler do nothing. */
613 XPROCESS (proc)->status
614 = Fcons (Qsignal, Fcons (make_number (SIGKILL), Qnil));
615 XSETINT (XPROCESS (proc)->tick, ++process_tick);
616 status_notify ();
617 }
618 remove_process (proc);
619 return Qnil;
620 }
621 \f
622 DEFUN ("process-status", Fprocess_status, Sprocess_status, 1, 1, 0,
623 "Return the status of PROCESS: a symbol, one of these:\n\
624 run -- for a process that is running.\n\
625 stop -- for a process stopped but continuable.\n\
626 exit -- for a process that has exited.\n\
627 signal -- for a process that has got a fatal signal.\n\
628 open -- for a network stream connection that is open.\n\
629 closed -- for a network stream connection that is closed.\n\
630 nil -- if arg is a process name and no such process exists.\n\
631 PROCESS may be a process, a buffer, the name of a process or buffer, or\n\
632 nil, indicating the current buffer's process.")
633 /* command -- for a command channel opened to Emacs by another process.\n\
634 external -- for an i/o channel opened to Emacs by another process.\n\ */
635 (proc)
636 register Lisp_Object proc;
637 {
638 register struct Lisp_Process *p;
639 register Lisp_Object status;
640 proc = get_process (proc);
641 if (NILP (proc))
642 return proc;
643 p = XPROCESS (proc);
644 if (!NILP (p->raw_status_low))
645 update_status (p);
646 status = p->status;
647 if (XTYPE (status) == Lisp_Cons)
648 status = XCONS (status)->car;
649 if (NETCONN_P (proc))
650 {
651 if (EQ (status, Qrun))
652 status = Qopen;
653 else if (EQ (status, Qexit))
654 status = Qclosed;
655 }
656 return status;
657 }
658
659 DEFUN ("process-exit-status", Fprocess_exit_status, Sprocess_exit_status,
660 1, 1, 0,
661 "Return the exit status of PROCESS or the signal number that killed it.\n\
662 If PROCESS has not yet exited or died, return 0.")
663 (proc)
664 register Lisp_Object proc;
665 {
666 CHECK_PROCESS (proc, 0);
667 if (!NILP (XPROCESS (proc)->raw_status_low))
668 update_status (XPROCESS (proc));
669 if (XTYPE (XPROCESS (proc)->status) == Lisp_Cons)
670 return XCONS (XCONS (XPROCESS (proc)->status)->cdr)->car;
671 return make_number (0);
672 }
673
674 DEFUN ("process-id", Fprocess_id, Sprocess_id, 1, 1, 0,
675 "Return the process id of PROCESS.\n\
676 This is the pid of the Unix process which PROCESS uses or talks to.\n\
677 For a network connection, this value is nil.")
678 (proc)
679 register Lisp_Object proc;
680 {
681 CHECK_PROCESS (proc, 0);
682 return XPROCESS (proc)->pid;
683 }
684
685 DEFUN ("process-name", Fprocess_name, Sprocess_name, 1, 1, 0,
686 "Return the name of PROCESS, as a string.\n\
687 This is the name of the program invoked in PROCESS,\n\
688 possibly modified to make it unique among process names.")
689 (proc)
690 register Lisp_Object proc;
691 {
692 CHECK_PROCESS (proc, 0);
693 return XPROCESS (proc)->name;
694 }
695
696 DEFUN ("process-command", Fprocess_command, Sprocess_command, 1, 1, 0,
697 "Return the command that was executed to start PROCESS.\n\
698 This is a list of strings, the first string being the program executed\n\
699 and the rest of the strings being the arguments given to it.\n\
700 For a non-child channel, this is nil.")
701 (proc)
702 register Lisp_Object proc;
703 {
704 CHECK_PROCESS (proc, 0);
705 return XPROCESS (proc)->command;
706 }
707
708 DEFUN ("set-process-buffer", Fset_process_buffer, Sset_process_buffer,
709 2, 2, 0,
710 "Set buffer associated with PROCESS to BUFFER (a buffer, or nil).")
711 (proc, buffer)
712 register Lisp_Object proc, buffer;
713 {
714 CHECK_PROCESS (proc, 0);
715 if (!NILP (buffer))
716 CHECK_BUFFER (buffer, 1);
717 XPROCESS (proc)->buffer = buffer;
718 return buffer;
719 }
720
721 DEFUN ("process-buffer", Fprocess_buffer, Sprocess_buffer,
722 1, 1, 0,
723 "Return the buffer PROCESS is associated with.\n\
724 Output from PROCESS is inserted in this buffer\n\
725 unless PROCESS has a filter.")
726 (proc)
727 register Lisp_Object proc;
728 {
729 CHECK_PROCESS (proc, 0);
730 return XPROCESS (proc)->buffer;
731 }
732
733 DEFUN ("process-mark", Fprocess_mark, Sprocess_mark,
734 1, 1, 0,
735 "Return the marker for the end of the last output from PROCESS.")
736 (proc)
737 register Lisp_Object proc;
738 {
739 CHECK_PROCESS (proc, 0);
740 return XPROCESS (proc)->mark;
741 }
742
743 DEFUN ("set-process-filter", Fset_process_filter, Sset_process_filter,
744 2, 2, 0,
745 "Give PROCESS the filter function FILTER; nil means no filter.\n\
746 When a process has a filter, each time it does output\n\
747 the entire string of output is passed to the filter.\n\
748 The filter gets two arguments: the process and the string of output.\n\
749 If the process has a filter, its buffer is not used for output.")
750 (proc, filter)
751 register Lisp_Object proc, filter;
752 {
753 CHECK_PROCESS (proc, 0);
754 XPROCESS (proc)->filter = filter;
755 return filter;
756 }
757
758 DEFUN ("process-filter", Fprocess_filter, Sprocess_filter,
759 1, 1, 0,
760 "Returns the filter function of PROCESS; nil if none.\n\
761 See `set-process-filter' for more info on filter functions.")
762 (proc)
763 register Lisp_Object proc;
764 {
765 CHECK_PROCESS (proc, 0);
766 return XPROCESS (proc)->filter;
767 }
768
769 DEFUN ("set-process-sentinel", Fset_process_sentinel, Sset_process_sentinel,
770 2, 2, 0,
771 "Give PROCESS the sentinel SENTINEL; nil for none.\n\
772 The sentinel is called as a function when the process changes state.\n\
773 It gets two arguments: the process, and a string describing the change.")
774 (proc, sentinel)
775 register Lisp_Object proc, sentinel;
776 {
777 CHECK_PROCESS (proc, 0);
778 XPROCESS (proc)->sentinel = sentinel;
779 return sentinel;
780 }
781
782 DEFUN ("process-sentinel", Fprocess_sentinel, Sprocess_sentinel,
783 1, 1, 0,
784 "Return the sentinel of PROCESS; nil if none.\n\
785 See `set-process-sentinel' for more info on sentinels.")
786 (proc)
787 register Lisp_Object proc;
788 {
789 CHECK_PROCESS (proc, 0);
790 return XPROCESS (proc)->sentinel;
791 }
792
793 DEFUN ("process-kill-without-query", Fprocess_kill_without_query,
794 Sprocess_kill_without_query, 1, 2, 0,
795 "Say no query needed if PROCESS is running when Emacs is exited.\n\
796 Optional second argument if non-nill says to require a query.\n\
797 Value is t if a query was formerly required.")
798 (proc, value)
799 register Lisp_Object proc, value;
800 {
801 Lisp_Object tem;
802
803 CHECK_PROCESS (proc, 0);
804 tem = XPROCESS (proc)->kill_without_query;
805 XPROCESS (proc)->kill_without_query = Fnull (value);
806
807 return Fnull (tem);
808 }
809 \f
810 Lisp_Object
811 list_processes_1 ()
812 {
813 register Lisp_Object tail, tem;
814 Lisp_Object proc, minspace, tem1;
815 register struct buffer *old = current_buffer;
816 register struct Lisp_Process *p;
817 register int state;
818 char tembuf[80];
819
820 XFASTINT (minspace) = 1;
821
822 set_buffer_internal (XBUFFER (Vstandard_output));
823 Fbuffer_disable_undo (Vstandard_output);
824
825 current_buffer->truncate_lines = Qt;
826
827 write_string ("\
828 Proc Status Buffer Command\n\
829 ---- ------ ------ -------\n", -1);
830
831 for (tail = Vprocess_alist; !NILP (tail); tail = Fcdr (tail))
832 {
833 Lisp_Object symbol;
834
835 proc = Fcdr (Fcar (tail));
836 p = XPROCESS (proc);
837 if (NILP (p->childp))
838 continue;
839
840 Finsert (1, &p->name);
841 Findent_to (make_number (13), minspace);
842
843 if (!NILP (p->raw_status_low))
844 update_status (p);
845 symbol = p->status;
846 if (XTYPE (p->status) == Lisp_Cons)
847 symbol = XCONS (p->status)->car;
848
849
850 if (EQ (symbol, Qsignal))
851 {
852 Lisp_Object tem;
853 tem = Fcar (Fcdr (p->status));
854 #ifdef VMS
855 if (XINT (tem) < NSIG)
856 write_string (sys_errlist [XINT (tem)], -1);
857 else
858 #endif
859 Fprinc (symbol, Qnil);
860 }
861 else if (NETCONN_P (proc))
862 {
863 if (EQ (symbol, Qrun))
864 write_string ("open", -1);
865 else if (EQ (symbol, Qexit))
866 write_string ("closed", -1);
867 else
868 Fprinc (symbol, Qnil);
869 }
870 else
871 Fprinc (symbol, Qnil);
872
873 if (EQ (symbol, Qexit))
874 {
875 Lisp_Object tem;
876 tem = Fcar (Fcdr (p->status));
877 if (XFASTINT (tem))
878 {
879 sprintf (tembuf, " %d", XFASTINT (tem));
880 write_string (tembuf, -1);
881 }
882 }
883
884 if (EQ (symbol, Qsignal) || EQ (symbol, Qexit))
885 remove_process (proc);
886
887 Findent_to (make_number (22), minspace);
888 if (NILP (p->buffer))
889 insert_string ("(none)");
890 else if (NILP (XBUFFER (p->buffer)->name))
891 insert_string ("(Killed)");
892 else
893 Finsert (1, &XBUFFER (p->buffer)->name);
894
895 Findent_to (make_number (37), minspace);
896
897 if (NETCONN_P (proc))
898 {
899 sprintf (tembuf, "(network stream connection to %s)\n",
900 XSTRING (p->childp)->data);
901 insert_string (tembuf);
902 }
903 else
904 {
905 tem = p->command;
906 while (1)
907 {
908 tem1 = Fcar (tem);
909 Finsert (1, &tem1);
910 tem = Fcdr (tem);
911 if (NILP (tem))
912 break;
913 insert_string (" ");
914 }
915 insert_string ("\n");
916 }
917 }
918 return Qnil;
919 }
920
921 DEFUN ("list-processes", Flist_processes, Slist_processes, 0, 0, "",
922 "Display a list of all processes.\n\
923 \(Any processes listed as Exited or Signaled are actually eliminated\n\
924 after the listing is made.)")
925 ()
926 {
927 internal_with_output_to_temp_buffer ("*Process List*",
928 list_processes_1, Qnil);
929 return Qnil;
930 }
931
932 DEFUN ("process-list", Fprocess_list, Sprocess_list, 0, 0, 0,
933 "Return a list of all processes.")
934 ()
935 {
936 return Fmapcar (Qcdr, Vprocess_alist);
937 }
938 \f
939 /* Starting asynchronous inferior processes. */
940
941 static Lisp_Object start_process_unwind ();
942
943 DEFUN ("start-process", Fstart_process, Sstart_process, 3, MANY, 0,
944 "Start a program in a subprocess. Return the process object for it.\n\
945 Args are NAME BUFFER PROGRAM &rest PROGRAM-ARGS\n\
946 NAME is name for process. It is modified if necessary to make it unique.\n\
947 BUFFER is the buffer or (buffer-name) to associate with the process.\n\
948 Process output goes at end of that buffer, unless you specify\n\
949 an output stream or filter function to handle the output.\n\
950 BUFFER may be also nil, meaning that this process is not associated\n\
951 with any buffer\n\
952 Third arg is program file name. It is searched for as in the shell.\n\
953 Remaining arguments are strings to give program as arguments.")
954 (nargs, args)
955 int nargs;
956 register Lisp_Object *args;
957 {
958 Lisp_Object buffer, name, program, proc, current_dir, tem;
959 #ifdef VMS
960 register unsigned char *new_argv;
961 int len;
962 #else
963 register unsigned char **new_argv;
964 #endif
965 register int i;
966 int count = specpdl_ptr - specpdl;
967
968 buffer = args[1];
969 if (!NILP (buffer))
970 buffer = Fget_buffer_create (buffer);
971
972 /* Make sure that the child will be able to chdir to the current
973 buffer's current directory, or its unhandled equivalent. We
974 can't just have the child check for an error when it does the
975 chdir, since it's in a vfork.
976
977 We have to GCPRO around this because Fexpand_file_name and
978 Funhandled_file_name_directory might call a file name handling
979 function. The argument list is protected by the caller, so all
980 we really have to worry about is buffer. */
981 {
982 struct gcpro gcpro1, gcpro2;
983
984 current_dir = current_buffer->directory;
985
986 GCPRO2 (buffer, current_dir);
987
988 current_dir =
989 expand_and_dir_to_file
990 (Funhandled_file_name_directory (current_dir), Qnil);
991 if (NILP (Ffile_accessible_directory_p (current_dir)))
992 report_file_error ("Setting current directory",
993 Fcons (current_buffer->directory, Qnil));
994
995 UNGCPRO;
996 }
997
998 name = args[0];
999 CHECK_STRING (name, 0);
1000
1001 program = args[2];
1002
1003 CHECK_STRING (program, 2);
1004
1005 #ifdef VMS
1006 /* Make a one member argv with all args concatenated
1007 together separated by a blank. */
1008 len = XSTRING (program)->size + 2;
1009 for (i = 3; i < nargs; i++)
1010 {
1011 tem = args[i];
1012 CHECK_STRING (tem, i);
1013 len += XSTRING (tem)->size + 1; /* count the blank */
1014 }
1015 new_argv = (unsigned char *) alloca (len);
1016 strcpy (new_argv, XSTRING (program)->data);
1017 for (i = 3; i < nargs; i++)
1018 {
1019 tem = args[i];
1020 CHECK_STRING (tem, i);
1021 strcat (new_argv, " ");
1022 strcat (new_argv, XSTRING (tem)->data);
1023 }
1024 /* Need to add code here to check for program existence on VMS */
1025
1026 #else /* not VMS */
1027 new_argv = (unsigned char **) alloca ((nargs - 1) * sizeof (char *));
1028
1029 for (i = 3; i < nargs; i++)
1030 {
1031 tem = args[i];
1032 CHECK_STRING (tem, i);
1033 new_argv[i - 2] = XSTRING (tem)->data;
1034 }
1035 new_argv[i - 2] = 0;
1036 new_argv[0] = XSTRING (program)->data;
1037
1038 /* If program file name is not absolute, search our path for it */
1039 if (new_argv[0][0] != '/')
1040 {
1041 tem = Qnil;
1042 openp (Vexec_path, program, "", &tem, 1);
1043 if (NILP (tem))
1044 report_file_error ("Searching for program", Fcons (program, Qnil));
1045 new_argv[0] = XSTRING (tem)->data;
1046 }
1047 #endif /* not VMS */
1048
1049 proc = make_process (name);
1050 /* If an error occurs and we can't start the process, we want to
1051 remove it from the process list. This means that each error
1052 check in create_process doesn't need to call remove_process
1053 itself; it's all taken care of here. */
1054 record_unwind_protect (start_process_unwind, proc);
1055
1056 XPROCESS (proc)->childp = Qt;
1057 XPROCESS (proc)->command_channel_p = Qnil;
1058 XPROCESS (proc)->buffer = buffer;
1059 XPROCESS (proc)->sentinel = Qnil;
1060 XPROCESS (proc)->filter = Qnil;
1061 XPROCESS (proc)->command = Flist (nargs - 2, args + 2);
1062
1063 create_process (proc, new_argv, current_dir);
1064
1065 return unbind_to (count, proc);
1066 }
1067
1068 /* This function is the unwind_protect form for Fstart_process. If
1069 PROC doesn't have its pid set, then we know someone has signalled
1070 an error and the process wasn't started successfully, so we should
1071 remove it from the process list. */
1072 static Lisp_Object
1073 start_process_unwind (proc)
1074 Lisp_Object proc;
1075 {
1076 if (XTYPE (proc) != Lisp_Process)
1077 abort ();
1078
1079 /* Was PROC started successfully? */
1080 if (XPROCESS (proc)->pid <= 0)
1081 remove_process (proc);
1082
1083 return Qnil;
1084 }
1085
1086
1087 SIGTYPE
1088 create_process_1 (signo)
1089 int signo;
1090 {
1091 #ifdef USG
1092 /* USG systems forget handlers when they are used;
1093 must reestablish each time */
1094 signal (signo, create_process_1);
1095 #endif /* USG */
1096 }
1097
1098 #if 0 /* This doesn't work; see the note before sigchld_handler. */
1099 #ifdef USG
1100 #ifdef SIGCHLD
1101 /* Mimic blocking of signals on system V, which doesn't really have it. */
1102
1103 /* Nonzero means we got a SIGCHLD when it was supposed to be blocked. */
1104 int sigchld_deferred;
1105
1106 SIGTYPE
1107 create_process_sigchld ()
1108 {
1109 signal (SIGCHLD, create_process_sigchld);
1110
1111 sigchld_deferred = 1;
1112 }
1113 #endif
1114 #endif
1115 #endif
1116
1117 #ifndef VMS /* VMS version of this function is in vmsproc.c. */
1118 create_process (process, new_argv, current_dir)
1119 Lisp_Object process;
1120 char **new_argv;
1121 Lisp_Object current_dir;
1122 {
1123 int pid, inchannel, outchannel, forkin, forkout;
1124 int sv[2];
1125 #ifdef SIGCHLD
1126 SIGTYPE (*sigchld)();
1127 #endif
1128 int pty_flag = 0;
1129 extern char **environ;
1130
1131 inchannel = outchannel = -1;
1132
1133 #ifdef HAVE_PTYS
1134 if (EQ (Vprocess_connection_type, Qt))
1135 outchannel = inchannel = allocate_pty ();
1136
1137 if (inchannel >= 0)
1138 {
1139 #ifndef USG
1140 /* On USG systems it does not work to open the pty's tty here
1141 and then close and reopen it in the child. */
1142 #ifdef O_NOCTTY
1143 /* Don't let this terminal become our controlling terminal
1144 (in case we don't have one). */
1145 forkout = forkin = open (pty_name, O_RDWR | O_NOCTTY, 0);
1146 #else
1147 forkout = forkin = open (pty_name, O_RDWR, 0);
1148 #endif
1149 if (forkin < 0)
1150 report_file_error ("Opening pty", Qnil);
1151 #else
1152 forkin = forkout = -1;
1153 #endif /* not USG */
1154 pty_flag = 1;
1155 }
1156 else
1157 #endif /* HAVE_PTYS */
1158 #ifdef SKTPAIR
1159 {
1160 if (socketpair (AF_UNIX, SOCK_STREAM, 0, sv) < 0)
1161 report_file_error ("Opening socketpair", Qnil);
1162 outchannel = inchannel = sv[0];
1163 forkout = forkin = sv[1];
1164 }
1165 #else /* not SKTPAIR */
1166 {
1167 pipe (sv);
1168 inchannel = sv[0];
1169 forkout = sv[1];
1170 pipe (sv);
1171 outchannel = sv[1];
1172 forkin = sv[0];
1173 }
1174 #endif /* not SKTPAIR */
1175
1176 #if 0
1177 /* Replaced by close_process_descs */
1178 set_exclusive_use (inchannel);
1179 set_exclusive_use (outchannel);
1180 #endif
1181
1182 /* Stride people say it's a mystery why this is needed
1183 as well as the O_NDELAY, but that it fails without this. */
1184 #if defined (STRIDE) || (defined (pfa) && defined (HAVE_PTYS))
1185 {
1186 int one = 1;
1187 ioctl (inchannel, FIONBIO, &one);
1188 }
1189 #endif
1190
1191 #ifdef O_NONBLOCK
1192 fcntl (inchannel, F_SETFL, O_NONBLOCK);
1193 #else
1194 #ifdef O_NDELAY
1195 fcntl (inchannel, F_SETFL, O_NDELAY);
1196 #endif
1197 #endif
1198
1199 /* Record this as an active process, with its channels.
1200 As a result, child_setup will close Emacs's side of the pipes. */
1201 chan_process[inchannel] = process;
1202 XFASTINT (XPROCESS (process)->infd) = inchannel;
1203 XFASTINT (XPROCESS (process)->outfd) = outchannel;
1204 /* Record the tty descriptor used in the subprocess. */
1205 if (forkin < 0)
1206 XPROCESS (process)->subtty = Qnil;
1207 else
1208 XFASTINT (XPROCESS (process)->subtty) = forkin;
1209 XPROCESS (process)->pty_flag = (pty_flag ? Qt : Qnil);
1210 XPROCESS (process)->status = Qrun;
1211
1212 /* Delay interrupts until we have a chance to store
1213 the new fork's pid in its process structure */
1214 #ifdef SIGCHLD
1215 #ifdef BSD4_1
1216 sighold (SIGCHLD);
1217 #else /* not BSD4_1 */
1218 #if defined (BSD) || defined (UNIPLUS) || defined (HPUX)
1219 sigsetmask (sigmask (SIGCHLD));
1220 #else /* ordinary USG */
1221 #if 0
1222 sigchld_deferred = 0;
1223 sigchld = signal (SIGCHLD, create_process_sigchld);
1224 #endif
1225 #endif /* ordinary USG */
1226 #endif /* not BSD4_1 */
1227 #endif /* SIGCHLD */
1228
1229 /* Until we store the proper pid, enable sigchld_handler
1230 to recognize an unknown pid as standing for this process.
1231 It is very important not to let this `marker' value stay
1232 in the table after this function has returned; if it does
1233 it might cause call-process to hang and subsequent asynchronous
1234 processes to get their return values scrambled. */
1235 XSETINT (XPROCESS (process)->pid, -1);
1236
1237 {
1238 /* child_setup must clobber environ on systems with true vfork.
1239 Protect it from permanent change. */
1240 char **save_environ = environ;
1241
1242 pid = vfork ();
1243 if (pid == 0)
1244 {
1245 int xforkin = forkin;
1246 int xforkout = forkout;
1247
1248 #if 0 /* This was probably a mistake--it duplicates code later on,
1249 but fails to handle all the cases. */
1250 /* Make sure SIGCHLD is not blocked in the child. */
1251 sigsetmask (SIGEMPTYMASK);
1252 #endif
1253
1254 /* Make the pty be the controlling terminal of the process. */
1255 #ifdef HAVE_PTYS
1256 /* First, disconnect its current controlling terminal. */
1257 #ifdef HAVE_SETSID
1258 setsid ();
1259 #ifdef TIOCSCTTY
1260 /* Make the pty's terminal the controlling terminal. */
1261 if (pty_flag && (ioctl (xforkin, TIOCSCTTY, 0) < 0))
1262 abort ();
1263 #endif
1264 #else /* not HAVE_SETSID */
1265 #ifdef USG
1266 /* It's very important to call setpgrp() here and no time
1267 afterwards. Otherwise, we lose our controlling tty which
1268 is set when we open the pty. */
1269 setpgrp ();
1270 #endif /* USG */
1271 #endif /* not HAVE_SETSID */
1272 #ifdef TIOCNOTTY
1273 /* In 4.3BSD, the TIOCSPGRP bug has been fixed, and now you
1274 can do TIOCSPGRP only to the process's controlling tty. */
1275 if (pty_flag)
1276 {
1277 /* I wonder: would just ioctl (0, TIOCNOTTY, 0) work here?
1278 I can't test it since I don't have 4.3. */
1279 int j = open ("/dev/tty", O_RDWR, 0);
1280 ioctl (j, TIOCNOTTY, 0);
1281 close (j);
1282 #ifndef USG
1283 /* In order to get a controlling terminal on some versions
1284 of BSD, it is necessary to put the process in pgrp 0
1285 before it opens the terminal. */
1286 setpgrp (0, 0);
1287 #endif
1288 }
1289 #endif /* TIOCNOTTY */
1290
1291 #if !defined (RTU) && !defined (UNIPLUS)
1292 /*** There is a suggestion that this ought to be a
1293 conditional on TIOCSPGRP. */
1294 /* Now close the pty (if we had it open) and reopen it.
1295 This makes the pty the controlling terminal of the subprocess. */
1296 if (pty_flag)
1297 {
1298 /* I wonder if close (open (pty_name, ...)) would work? */
1299 if (xforkin >= 0)
1300 close (xforkin);
1301 xforkout = xforkin = open (pty_name, O_RDWR, 0);
1302
1303 if (xforkin < 0)
1304 abort ();
1305 }
1306 #endif /* not UNIPLUS and not RTU */
1307 #ifdef SETUP_SLAVE_PTY
1308 SETUP_SLAVE_PTY;
1309 #endif /* SETUP_SLAVE_PTY */
1310 #ifdef AIX
1311 /* On AIX, we've disabled SIGHUP above once we start a child on a pty.
1312 Now reenable it in the child, so it will die when we want it to. */
1313 if (pty_flag)
1314 signal (SIGHUP, SIG_DFL);
1315 #endif
1316 #endif /* HAVE_PTYS */
1317
1318 #ifdef SIGCHLD
1319 #ifdef BSD4_1
1320 sigrelse (SIGCHLD);
1321 #else /* not BSD4_1 */
1322 #if defined (BSD) || defined (UNIPLUS) || defined (HPUX)
1323 sigsetmask (SIGEMPTYMASK);
1324 #else /* ordinary USG */
1325 #if 0
1326 signal (SIGCHLD, sigchld);
1327 #endif
1328 #endif /* ordinary USG */
1329 #endif /* not BSD4_1 */
1330 #endif /* SIGCHLD */
1331
1332 child_setup_tty (xforkout);
1333 child_setup (xforkin, xforkout, xforkout,
1334 new_argv, 1, current_dir);
1335 }
1336 environ = save_environ;
1337 }
1338
1339 if (pid < 0)
1340 report_file_error ("Doing vfork", Qnil);
1341
1342 XFASTINT (XPROCESS (process)->pid) = pid;
1343
1344 FD_SET (inchannel, &input_wait_mask);
1345
1346 /* If the subfork execv fails, and it exits,
1347 this close hangs. I don't know why.
1348 So have an interrupt jar it loose. */
1349 stop_polling ();
1350 signal (SIGALRM, create_process_1);
1351 alarm (1);
1352 #ifdef SYSV4_PTYS
1353 /* OK to close only if it's not a pty. Otherwise we need to leave
1354 it open for ioctl to get pgrp when signals are sent, or to send
1355 the interrupt characters through if that's how we're signalling
1356 subprocesses. Alternately if you are concerned about running out
1357 of file descriptors, you could just save the tty name and open
1358 just to do the ioctl. */
1359 if (NILP (XFASTINT (XPROCESS (process)->pty_flag)))
1360 #endif
1361 {
1362 XPROCESS (process)->subtty = Qnil;
1363 if (forkin >= 0)
1364 close (forkin);
1365 }
1366 alarm (0);
1367 start_polling ();
1368 if (forkin != forkout && forkout >= 0)
1369 close (forkout);
1370
1371 #ifdef SIGCHLD
1372 #ifdef BSD4_1
1373 sigrelse (SIGCHLD);
1374 #else /* not BSD4_1 */
1375 #if defined (BSD) || defined (UNIPLUS) || defined (HPUX)
1376 sigsetmask (SIGEMPTYMASK);
1377 #else /* ordinary USG */
1378 #if 0
1379 signal (SIGCHLD, sigchld);
1380 /* Now really handle any of these signals
1381 that came in during this function. */
1382 if (sigchld_deferred)
1383 kill (getpid (), SIGCHLD);
1384 #endif
1385 #endif /* ordinary USG */
1386 #endif /* not BSD4_1 */
1387 #endif /* SIGCHLD */
1388 }
1389 #endif /* not VMS */
1390
1391 #ifdef HAVE_SOCKETS
1392
1393 /* open a TCP network connection to a given HOST/SERVICE. Treated
1394 exactly like a normal process when reading and writing. Only
1395 differences are in status display and process deletion. A network
1396 connection has no PID; you cannot signal it. All you can do is
1397 deactivate and close it via delete-process */
1398
1399 DEFUN ("open-network-stream", Fopen_network_stream, Sopen_network_stream,
1400 4, 4, 0,
1401 "Open a TCP connection for a service to a host.\n\
1402 Returns a subprocess-object to represent the connection.\n\
1403 Input and output work as for subprocesses; `delete-process' closes it.\n\
1404 Args are NAME BUFFER HOST SERVICE.\n\
1405 NAME is name for process. It is modified if necessary to make it unique.\n\
1406 BUFFER is the buffer (or buffer-name) to associate with the process.\n\
1407 Process output goes at end of that buffer, unless you specify\n\
1408 an output stream or filter function to handle the output.\n\
1409 BUFFER may be also nil, meaning that this process is not associated\n\
1410 with any buffer\n\
1411 Third arg is name of the host to connect to, or its IP address.\n\
1412 Fourth arg SERVICE is name of the service desired, or an integer\n\
1413 specifying a port number to connect to.")
1414 (name, buffer, host, service)
1415 Lisp_Object name, buffer, host, service;
1416 {
1417 Lisp_Object proc;
1418 register int i;
1419 struct sockaddr_in address;
1420 struct servent *svc_info;
1421 struct hostent *host_info_ptr, host_info;
1422 char *(addr_list[2]);
1423 unsigned long numeric_addr;
1424 int s, outch, inch;
1425 char errstring[80];
1426 int port;
1427 struct hostent host_info_fixed;
1428 struct gcpro gcpro1, gcpro2, gcpro3, gcpro4;
1429
1430 GCPRO4 (name, buffer, host, service);
1431 CHECK_STRING (name, 0);
1432 CHECK_STRING (host, 0);
1433 if (XTYPE(service) == Lisp_Int)
1434 port = htons ((unsigned short) XINT (service));
1435 else
1436 {
1437 CHECK_STRING (service, 0);
1438 svc_info = getservbyname (XSTRING (service)->data, "tcp");
1439 if (svc_info == 0)
1440 error ("Unknown service \"%s\"", XSTRING (service)->data);
1441 port = svc_info->s_port;
1442 }
1443
1444 host_info_ptr = gethostbyname (XSTRING (host)->data);
1445 if (host_info_ptr == 0)
1446 /* Attempt to interpret host as numeric inet address */
1447 {
1448 numeric_addr = inet_addr (XSTRING (host)->data);
1449 if (numeric_addr == -1)
1450 error ("Unknown host \"%s\"", XSTRING (host)->data);
1451
1452 host_info_ptr = &host_info;
1453 host_info.h_name = 0;
1454 host_info.h_aliases = 0;
1455 host_info.h_addrtype = AF_INET;
1456 host_info.h_addr_list = &(addr_list[0]);
1457 addr_list[0] = (char*)(&numeric_addr);
1458 addr_list[1] = 0;
1459 host_info.h_length = strlen (addr_list[0]);
1460 }
1461
1462 bzero (&address, sizeof address);
1463 bcopy (host_info_ptr->h_addr, (char *) &address.sin_addr,
1464 host_info_ptr->h_length);
1465 address.sin_family = host_info_ptr->h_addrtype;
1466 address.sin_port = port;
1467
1468 s = socket (host_info_ptr->h_addrtype, SOCK_STREAM, 0);
1469 if (s < 0)
1470 report_file_error ("error creating socket", Fcons (name, Qnil));
1471
1472 loop:
1473 if (connect (s, &address, sizeof address) == -1)
1474 {
1475 int xerrno = errno;
1476 if (errno == EINTR)
1477 goto loop;
1478 close (s);
1479 errno = xerrno;
1480 report_file_error ("connection failed",
1481 Fcons (host, Fcons (name, Qnil)));
1482 }
1483
1484 inch = s;
1485 outch = dup (s);
1486 if (outch < 0)
1487 report_file_error ("error duplicating socket", Fcons (name, Qnil));
1488
1489 if (!NILP (buffer))
1490 buffer = Fget_buffer_create (buffer);
1491 proc = make_process (name);
1492
1493 chan_process[inch] = proc;
1494
1495 #ifdef O_NONBLOCK
1496 fcntl (inch, F_SETFL, O_NONBLOCK);
1497 #else
1498 #ifdef O_NDELAY
1499 fcntl (inch, F_SETFL, O_NDELAY);
1500 #endif
1501 #endif
1502
1503 XPROCESS (proc)->childp = host;
1504 XPROCESS (proc)->command_channel_p = Qnil;
1505 XPROCESS (proc)->buffer = buffer;
1506 XPROCESS (proc)->sentinel = Qnil;
1507 XPROCESS (proc)->filter = Qnil;
1508 XPROCESS (proc)->command = Qnil;
1509 XPROCESS (proc)->pid = Qnil;
1510 XFASTINT (XPROCESS (proc)->infd) = s;
1511 XFASTINT (XPROCESS (proc)->outfd) = outch;
1512 XPROCESS (proc)->status = Qrun;
1513 FD_SET (inch, &input_wait_mask);
1514
1515 UNGCPRO;
1516 return proc;
1517 }
1518 #endif /* HAVE_SOCKETS */
1519
1520 deactivate_process (proc)
1521 Lisp_Object proc;
1522 {
1523 register int inchannel, outchannel;
1524 register struct Lisp_Process *p = XPROCESS (proc);
1525
1526 inchannel = XFASTINT (p->infd);
1527 outchannel = XFASTINT (p->outfd);
1528
1529 if (inchannel)
1530 {
1531 /* Beware SIGCHLD hereabouts. */
1532 flush_pending_output (inchannel);
1533 #ifdef VMS
1534 {
1535 VMS_PROC_STUFF *get_vms_process_pointer (), *vs;
1536 sys$dassgn (outchannel);
1537 vs = get_vms_process_pointer (p->pid)
1538 if (vs)
1539 give_back_vms_process_stuff (vs);
1540 }
1541 #else
1542 close (inchannel);
1543 if (outchannel && outchannel != inchannel)
1544 close (outchannel);
1545 #endif
1546
1547 XFASTINT (p->infd) = 0;
1548 XFASTINT (p->outfd) = 0;
1549 chan_process[inchannel] = Qnil;
1550 FD_CLR (inchannel, &input_wait_mask);
1551 }
1552 }
1553
1554 /* Close all descriptors currently in use for communication
1555 with subprocess. This is used in a newly-forked subprocess
1556 to get rid of irrelevant descriptors. */
1557
1558 close_process_descs ()
1559 {
1560 int i;
1561 for (i = 0; i < MAXDESC; i++)
1562 {
1563 Lisp_Object process;
1564 process = chan_process[i];
1565 if (!NILP (process))
1566 {
1567 int in = XFASTINT (XPROCESS (process)->infd);
1568 int out = XFASTINT (XPROCESS (process)->outfd);
1569 if (in)
1570 close (in);
1571 if (out && in != out)
1572 close (out);
1573 }
1574 }
1575 }
1576 \f
1577 DEFUN ("accept-process-output", Faccept_process_output, Saccept_process_output,
1578 0, 3, 0,
1579 "Allow any pending output from subprocesses to be read by Emacs.\n\
1580 It is read into the process' buffers or given to their filter functions.\n\
1581 Non-nil arg PROCESS means do not return until some output has been received\n\
1582 from PROCESS.\n\
1583 Non-nil second arg TIMEOUT and third arg TIMEOUT-MSECS are number of\n\
1584 seconds and microseconds to wait; return after that much time whether\n\
1585 or not there is input.\n\
1586 Return non-nil iff we received any output before the timeout expired.")
1587 (proc, timeout, timeout_msecs)
1588 register Lisp_Object proc, timeout, timeout_msecs;
1589 {
1590 int seconds;
1591 int useconds;
1592
1593 if (! NILP (timeout_msecs))
1594 {
1595 CHECK_NUMBER (timeout_msecs, 2);
1596 useconds = XINT (timeout_msecs);
1597 if (XTYPE (timeout) != Lisp_Int)
1598 XSET (timeout, Lisp_Int, 0);
1599
1600 {
1601 int carry = useconds / 1000000;
1602
1603 XSETINT (timeout, XINT (timeout) + carry);
1604 useconds -= carry * 1000000;
1605
1606 /* I think this clause is necessary because C doesn't
1607 guarantee a particular rounding direction for negative
1608 integers. */
1609 if (useconds < 0)
1610 {
1611 XSETINT (timeout, XINT (timeout) - 1);
1612 useconds += 1000000;
1613 }
1614 }
1615 }
1616 else
1617 useconds = 0;
1618
1619 if (! NILP (timeout))
1620 {
1621 CHECK_NUMBER (timeout, 1);
1622 seconds = XINT (timeout);
1623 if (seconds <= 0)
1624 seconds = -1;
1625 }
1626 else
1627 {
1628 if (NILP (proc))
1629 seconds = -1;
1630 else
1631 seconds = 0;
1632 }
1633
1634 if (NILP (proc))
1635 XFASTINT (proc) = 0;
1636
1637 return
1638 (wait_reading_process_input (seconds, useconds, proc, 0)
1639 ? Qt : Qnil);
1640 }
1641
1642 /* This variable is different from waiting_for_input in keyboard.c.
1643 It is used to communicate to a lisp process-filter/sentinel (via the
1644 function Fwaiting_for_user_input_p below) whether emacs was waiting
1645 for user-input when that process-filter was called.
1646 waiting_for_input cannot be used as that is by definition 0 when
1647 lisp code is being evalled */
1648 static int waiting_for_user_input_p;
1649
1650 /* Read and dispose of subprocess output while waiting for timeout to
1651 elapse and/or keyboard input to be available.
1652
1653 time_limit is:
1654 timeout in seconds, or
1655 zero for no limit, or
1656 -1 means gobble data immediately available but don't wait for any.
1657
1658 read_kbd is a lisp value:
1659 0 to ignore keyboard input, or
1660 1 to return when input is available, or
1661 -1 means caller will actually read the input, so don't throw to
1662 the quit handler, or
1663 a process object, meaning wait until something arrives from that
1664 process. The return value is true iff we read some input from
1665 that process.
1666
1667 do_display != 0 means redisplay should be done to show subprocess
1668 output that arrives.
1669
1670 If read_kbd is a pointer to a struct Lisp_Process, then the
1671 function returns true iff we received input from that process
1672 before the timeout elapsed.
1673 Otherwise, return true iff we recieved input from any process. */
1674
1675 wait_reading_process_input (time_limit, microsecs, read_kbd, do_display)
1676 int time_limit, microsecs;
1677 Lisp_Object read_kbd;
1678 int do_display;
1679 {
1680 register int channel, nfds, m;
1681 static SELECT_TYPE Available;
1682 int xerrno;
1683 Lisp_Object proc;
1684 EMACS_TIME timeout, end_time, garbage;
1685 SELECT_TYPE Atemp;
1686 int wait_channel = 0;
1687 struct Lisp_Process *wait_proc = 0;
1688 int got_some_input = 0;
1689
1690 FD_ZERO (&Available);
1691
1692 /* If read_kbd is a process to watch, set wait_proc and wait_channel
1693 accordingly. */
1694 if (XTYPE (read_kbd) == Lisp_Process)
1695 {
1696 wait_proc = XPROCESS (read_kbd);
1697 wait_channel = XFASTINT (wait_proc->infd);
1698 XFASTINT (read_kbd) = 0;
1699 }
1700
1701 waiting_for_user_input_p = XINT (read_kbd);
1702
1703 /* Since we may need to wait several times,
1704 compute the absolute time to return at. */
1705 if (time_limit || microsecs)
1706 {
1707 EMACS_GET_TIME (end_time);
1708 EMACS_SET_SECS_USECS (timeout, time_limit, microsecs);
1709 EMACS_ADD_TIME (end_time, end_time, timeout);
1710 }
1711
1712 while (1)
1713 {
1714 /* If calling from keyboard input, do not quit
1715 since we want to return C-g as an input character.
1716 Otherwise, do pending quit if requested. */
1717 if (XINT (read_kbd) >= 0)
1718 QUIT;
1719
1720 /* Compute time from now till when time limit is up */
1721 /* Exit if already run out */
1722 if (time_limit == -1)
1723 {
1724 /* -1 specified for timeout means
1725 gobble output available now
1726 but don't wait at all. */
1727
1728 EMACS_SET_SECS_USECS (timeout, 0, 0);
1729 }
1730 else if (time_limit || microsecs)
1731 {
1732 EMACS_GET_TIME (timeout);
1733 EMACS_SUB_TIME (timeout, end_time, timeout);
1734 if (EMACS_TIME_NEG_P (timeout))
1735 break;
1736 }
1737 else
1738 {
1739 EMACS_SET_SECS_USECS (timeout, 100000, 0);
1740 }
1741
1742 /* Cause C-g and alarm signals to take immediate action,
1743 and cause input available signals to zero out timeout.
1744
1745 It is important that we do this before checking for process
1746 activity. If we get a SIGCHLD after the explicit checks for
1747 process activity, timeout is the only way we will know. */
1748 if (XINT (read_kbd) < 0)
1749 set_waiting_for_input (&timeout);
1750
1751 /* If status of something has changed, and no input is
1752 available, notify the user of the change right away. After
1753 this explicit check, we'll let the SIGCHLD handler zap
1754 timeout to get our attention. */
1755 if (update_tick != process_tick && do_display)
1756 {
1757 Atemp = input_wait_mask;
1758 EMACS_SET_SECS_USECS (timeout, 0, 0);
1759 if (select (MAXDESC, &Atemp, 0, 0, &timeout) <= 0)
1760 status_notify ();
1761 }
1762
1763 /* Don't wait for output from a non-running process. */
1764 if (wait_proc != 0 && !NILP (wait_proc->raw_status_low))
1765 update_status (wait_proc);
1766 if (wait_proc != 0
1767 && ! EQ (wait_proc->status, Qrun))
1768 break;
1769
1770 /* Wait till there is something to do */
1771
1772 Available = input_wait_mask;
1773 if (! XINT (read_kbd))
1774 FD_CLR (0, &Available);
1775
1776 /* If frame size has changed or the window is newly mapped,
1777 redisplay now, before we start to wait. There is a race
1778 condition here; if a SIGIO arrives between now and the select
1779 and indicates that a frame is trashed, the select may block
1780 displaying a trashed screen. */
1781 if (frame_garbaged)
1782 redisplay_preserve_echo_area ();
1783
1784 if (XINT (read_kbd) && detect_input_pending ())
1785 nfds = 0;
1786 else
1787 nfds = select (MAXDESC, &Available, 0, 0, &timeout);
1788
1789 xerrno = errno;
1790
1791 /* Make C-g and alarm signals set flags again */
1792 clear_waiting_for_input ();
1793
1794 /* If we woke up due to SIGWINCH, actually change size now. */
1795 do_pending_window_change ();
1796
1797 if (time_limit && nfds == 0) /* timeout elapsed */
1798 break;
1799 if (nfds < 0)
1800 {
1801 if (xerrno == EINTR)
1802 FD_ZERO (&Available);
1803 #ifdef ultrix
1804 /* Ultrix select seems to return ENOMEM when it is
1805 interrupted. Treat it just like EINTR. Bleah. Note
1806 that we want to test for the "ultrix" CPP symbol, not
1807 "__ultrix__"; the latter is only defined under GCC, but
1808 not by DEC's bundled CC. -JimB */
1809 else if (xerrno == ENOMEM)
1810 FD_ZERO (&Available);
1811 #endif
1812 #ifdef ALLIANT
1813 /* This happens for no known reason on ALLIANT.
1814 I am guessing that this is the right response. -- RMS. */
1815 else if (xerrno == EFAULT)
1816 FD_ZERO (&Available);
1817 #endif
1818 else if (xerrno == EBADF)
1819 {
1820 #ifdef AIX
1821 /* AIX doesn't handle PTY closure the same way BSD does. On AIX,
1822 the child's closure of the pts gives the parent a SIGHUP, and
1823 the ptc file descriptor is automatically closed,
1824 yielding EBADF here or at select() call above.
1825 So, SIGHUP is ignored (see def of PTY_TTY_NAME_SPRINTF
1826 in m-ibmrt-aix.h), and here we just ignore the select error.
1827 Cleanup occurs c/o status_notify after SIGCLD. */
1828 FD_ZERO (&Available); /* Cannot depend on values returned */
1829 #else
1830 abort ();
1831 #endif
1832 }
1833 else
1834 error("select error: %s", sys_errlist[xerrno]);
1835 }
1836 #ifdef sun
1837 else if (nfds > 0 && FD_ISSET (0, &Available) && interrupt_input)
1838 /* System sometimes fails to deliver SIGIO. */
1839 kill (getpid (), SIGIO);
1840 #endif
1841
1842 /* Check for keyboard input */
1843 /* If there is any, return immediately
1844 to give it higher priority than subprocesses */
1845
1846 if (XINT (read_kbd) && detect_input_pending ())
1847 break;
1848
1849 #ifdef SIGIO
1850 /* If we think we have keyboard input waiting, but didn't get SIGIO
1851 go read it. This can happen with X on BSD after logging out.
1852 In that case, there really is no input and no SIGIO,
1853 but select says there is input. */
1854
1855 /*
1856 if (XINT (read_kbd) && interrupt_input && (Available & fileno (stdin)))
1857 */
1858 if (XINT (read_kbd) && interrupt_input && (FD_ISSET (fileno (stdin), &Available)))
1859 kill (0, SIGIO);
1860 #endif
1861
1862 #ifdef vipc
1863 /* Check for connection from other process */
1864
1865 if (Available & ChannelMask (comm_server))
1866 {
1867 Available &= ~(ChannelMask (comm_server));
1868 create_commchan ();
1869 }
1870 #endif /* vipc */
1871
1872 if (! wait_proc)
1873 got_some_input |= nfds > 0;
1874
1875 /* If checking input just got us a size-change event from X,
1876 obey it now if we should. */
1877 if (XINT (read_kbd))
1878 do_pending_window_change ();
1879
1880 /* Check for data from a process or a command channel */
1881 for (channel = FIRST_PROC_DESC; channel < MAXDESC; channel++)
1882 {
1883 if (FD_ISSET (channel, &Available))
1884 {
1885 int nread;
1886
1887 /* If waiting for this channel, arrange to return as
1888 soon as no more input to be processed. No more
1889 waiting. */
1890 if (wait_channel == channel)
1891 {
1892 wait_channel = 0;
1893 time_limit = -1;
1894 got_some_input = 1;
1895 }
1896 proc = chan_process[channel];
1897 if (NILP (proc))
1898 continue;
1899
1900 #ifdef vipc
1901 /* It's a command channel */
1902 if (!NILP (XPROCESS (proc)->command_channel_p))
1903 {
1904 ProcessCommChan (channel, proc);
1905 if (NILP (XPROCESS (proc)->command_channel_p))
1906 {
1907 /* It has ceased to be a command channel! */
1908 int bytes_available;
1909 if (ioctl (channel, FIONREAD, &bytes_available) < 0)
1910 bytes_available = 0;
1911 if (bytes_available)
1912 FD_SET (channel, &Available);
1913 }
1914 continue;
1915 }
1916 #endif /* vipc */
1917
1918 /* Read data from the process, starting with our
1919 buffered-ahead character if we have one. */
1920
1921 nread = read_process_output (proc, channel);
1922 if (nread > 0)
1923 {
1924 /* Since read_process_output can run a filter,
1925 which can call accept-process-output,
1926 don't try to read from any other processes
1927 before doing the select again. */
1928 FD_ZERO (&Available);
1929
1930 if (do_display)
1931 redisplay_preserve_echo_area ();
1932 }
1933 #ifdef EWOULDBLOCK
1934 else if (nread == -1 && errno == EWOULDBLOCK)
1935 ;
1936 #else
1937 #ifdef O_NONBLOCK
1938 else if (nread == -1 && errno == EAGAIN)
1939 ;
1940 #else
1941 #ifdef O_NDELAY
1942 else if (nread == -1 && errno == EAGAIN)
1943 ;
1944 /* Note that we cannot distinguish between no input
1945 available now and a closed pipe.
1946 With luck, a closed pipe will be accompanied by
1947 subprocess termination and SIGCHLD. */
1948 else if (nread == 0 && !NETCONN_P (proc))
1949 ;
1950 #endif /* O_NDELAY */
1951 #endif /* O_NONBLOCK */
1952 #endif /* EWOULDBLOCK */
1953 #ifdef HAVE_PTYS
1954 /* On some OSs with ptys, when the process on one end of
1955 a pty exits, the other end gets an error reading with
1956 errno = EIO instead of getting an EOF (0 bytes read).
1957 Therefore, if we get an error reading and errno =
1958 EIO, just continue, because the child process has
1959 exited and should clean itself up soon (e.g. when we
1960 get a SIGCHLD). */
1961 else if (nread == -1 && errno == EIO)
1962 ;
1963 #endif /* HAVE_PTYS */
1964 /* If we can detect process termination, don't consider the process
1965 gone just because its pipe is closed. */
1966 #ifdef SIGCHLD
1967 else if (nread == 0 && !NETCONN_P (proc))
1968 ;
1969 #endif
1970 else
1971 {
1972 /* Preserve status of processes already terminated. */
1973 XSETINT (XPROCESS (proc)->tick, ++process_tick);
1974 deactivate_process (proc);
1975 if (!NILP (XPROCESS (proc)->raw_status_low))
1976 update_status (XPROCESS (proc));
1977 if (EQ (XPROCESS (proc)->status, Qrun))
1978 XPROCESS (proc)->status
1979 = Fcons (Qexit, Fcons (make_number (256), Qnil));
1980 }
1981 }
1982 } /* end for each file descriptor */
1983 } /* end while exit conditions not met */
1984
1985 /* If calling from keyboard input, do not quit
1986 since we want to return C-g as an input character.
1987 Otherwise, do pending quit if requested. */
1988 if (XINT (read_kbd) >= 0)
1989 {
1990 /* Prevent input_pending from remaining set if we quit. */
1991 clear_input_pending ();
1992 QUIT;
1993 }
1994
1995 return got_some_input;
1996 }
1997 \f
1998 /* Read pending output from the process channel,
1999 starting with our buffered-ahead character if we have one.
2000 Yield number of characters read.
2001
2002 This function reads at most 1024 characters.
2003 If you want to read all available subprocess output,
2004 you must call it repeatedly until it returns zero. */
2005
2006 read_process_output (proc, channel)
2007 Lisp_Object proc;
2008 register int channel;
2009 {
2010 register int nchars;
2011 #ifdef VMS
2012 char *chars;
2013 #else
2014 char chars[1024];
2015 #endif
2016 register Lisp_Object outstream;
2017 register struct buffer *old = current_buffer;
2018 register struct Lisp_Process *p = XPROCESS (proc);
2019 register int opoint;
2020
2021 #ifdef VMS
2022 VMS_PROC_STUFF *vs, *get_vms_process_pointer();
2023
2024 vs = get_vms_process_pointer (p->pid);
2025 if (vs)
2026 {
2027 if (!vs->iosb[0])
2028 return(0); /* Really weird if it does this */
2029 if (!(vs->iosb[0] & 1))
2030 return -1; /* I/O error */
2031 }
2032 else
2033 error ("Could not get VMS process pointer");
2034 chars = vs->inputBuffer;
2035 nchars = clean_vms_buffer (chars, vs->iosb[1]);
2036 if (nchars <= 0)
2037 {
2038 start_vms_process_read (vs); /* Crank up the next read on the process */
2039 return 1; /* Nothing worth printing, say we got 1 */
2040 }
2041 #else /* not VMS */
2042
2043 if (proc_buffered_char[channel] < 0)
2044 nchars = read (channel, chars, sizeof chars);
2045 else
2046 {
2047 chars[0] = proc_buffered_char[channel];
2048 proc_buffered_char[channel] = -1;
2049 nchars = read (channel, chars + 1, sizeof chars - 1);
2050 if (nchars < 0)
2051 nchars = 1;
2052 else
2053 nchars = nchars + 1;
2054 }
2055 #endif /* not VMS */
2056
2057 if (nchars <= 0) return nchars;
2058
2059 outstream = p->filter;
2060 if (!NILP (outstream))
2061 {
2062 /* We inhibit quit here instead of just catching it so that
2063 hitting ^G when a filter happens to be running won't screw
2064 it up. */
2065 int count = specpdl_ptr - specpdl;
2066 specbind (Qinhibit_quit, Qt);
2067 call2 (outstream, proc, make_string (chars, nchars));
2068
2069 #ifdef VMS
2070 start_vms_process_read (vs);
2071 #endif
2072 unbind_to (count);
2073 return nchars;
2074 }
2075
2076 /* If no filter, write into buffer if it isn't dead. */
2077 if (!NILP (p->buffer) && !NILP (XBUFFER (p->buffer)->name))
2078 {
2079 Lisp_Object old_read_only;
2080 Lisp_Object old_begv, old_zv;
2081
2082 Fset_buffer (p->buffer);
2083 opoint = point;
2084 old_read_only = current_buffer->read_only;
2085 XFASTINT (old_begv) = BEGV;
2086 XFASTINT (old_zv) = ZV;
2087
2088 current_buffer->read_only = Qnil;
2089
2090 /* Insert new output into buffer
2091 at the current end-of-output marker,
2092 thus preserving logical ordering of input and output. */
2093 if (XMARKER (p->mark)->buffer)
2094 SET_PT (marker_position (p->mark));
2095 else
2096 SET_PT (ZV);
2097
2098 /* If the output marker is outside of the visible region, save
2099 the restriction and widen. */
2100 if (! (BEGV <= point && point <= ZV))
2101 Fwiden ();
2102
2103 /* Make sure opoint floats ahead of any new text, just as point
2104 would. */
2105 if (point <= opoint)
2106 opoint += nchars;
2107
2108 /* Insert after old_begv, but before old_zv. */
2109 if (point < XFASTINT (old_begv))
2110 XFASTINT (old_begv) += nchars;
2111 if (point <= XFASTINT (old_zv))
2112 XFASTINT (old_zv) += nchars;
2113
2114 /* Insert before markers in case we are inserting where
2115 the buffer's mark is, and the user's next command is Meta-y. */
2116 insert_before_markers (chars, nchars);
2117 Fset_marker (p->mark, make_number (point), p->buffer);
2118
2119 update_mode_lines++;
2120
2121 /* If the restriction isn't what it should be, set it. */
2122 if (XFASTINT (old_begv) != BEGV || XFASTINT (old_zv) != ZV)
2123 Fnarrow_to_region (old_begv, old_zv);
2124
2125 current_buffer->read_only = old_read_only;
2126 SET_PT (opoint);
2127 set_buffer_internal (old);
2128 }
2129 #ifdef VMS
2130 start_vms_process_read (vs);
2131 #endif
2132 return nchars;
2133 }
2134
2135 DEFUN ("waiting-for-user-input-p", Fwaiting_for_user_input_p, Swaiting_for_user_input_p,
2136 0, 0, 0,
2137 "Returns non-NIL if emacs is waiting for input from the user.\n\
2138 This is intended for use by asynchronous process output filters and sentinels.")
2139 ()
2140 {
2141 return ((waiting_for_user_input_p) ? Qt : Qnil);
2142 }
2143 \f
2144 /* Sending data to subprocess */
2145
2146 jmp_buf send_process_frame;
2147
2148 SIGTYPE
2149 send_process_trap ()
2150 {
2151 #ifdef BSD4_1
2152 sigrelse (SIGPIPE);
2153 sigrelse (SIGALRM);
2154 #endif /* BSD4_1 */
2155 longjmp (send_process_frame, 1);
2156 }
2157
2158 send_process (proc, buf, len)
2159 Lisp_Object proc;
2160 char *buf;
2161 int len;
2162 {
2163 /* Don't use register vars; longjmp can lose them. */
2164 int rv;
2165 unsigned char *procname = XSTRING (XPROCESS (proc)->name)->data;
2166
2167
2168 #ifdef VMS
2169 struct Lisp_Process *p = XPROCESS (proc);
2170 VMS_PROC_STUFF *vs, *get_vms_process_pointer();
2171 #endif /* VMS */
2172
2173 if (! NILP (XPROCESS (proc)->raw_status_low))
2174 update_status (XPROCESS (proc));
2175 if (! EQ (XPROCESS (proc)->status, Qrun))
2176 error ("Process %s not running", procname);
2177
2178 #ifdef VMS
2179 vs = get_vms_process_pointer (p->pid);
2180 if (vs == 0)
2181 error ("Could not find this process: %x", p->pid);
2182 else if (write_to_vms_process (vs, buf, len))
2183 ;
2184 #else
2185 if (!setjmp (send_process_frame))
2186 while (len > 0)
2187 {
2188 int this = len;
2189 SIGTYPE (*old_sigpipe)();
2190
2191 /* Don't send more than 500 bytes at a time. */
2192 if (this > 500)
2193 this = 500;
2194 old_sigpipe = (SIGTYPE (*) ()) signal (SIGPIPE, send_process_trap);
2195 rv = write (XFASTINT (XPROCESS (proc)->outfd), buf, this);
2196 signal (SIGPIPE, old_sigpipe);
2197 if (rv < 0)
2198 {
2199 if (0
2200 #ifdef EWOULDBLOCK
2201 || errno == EWOULDBLOCK
2202 #endif
2203 #ifdef EAGAIN
2204 || errno == EAGAIN
2205 #endif
2206 )
2207 {
2208 /* It would be nice to accept process output here,
2209 but that is difficult. For example, it could
2210 garbage what we are sending if that is from a buffer. */
2211 immediate_quit = 1;
2212 QUIT;
2213 sleep (1);
2214 immediate_quit = 0;
2215 continue;
2216 }
2217 report_file_error ("writing to process", Fcons (proc, Qnil));
2218 }
2219 buf += rv;
2220 len -= rv;
2221 /* Allow input from processes between bursts of sending.
2222 Otherwise things may get stopped up. */
2223 if (len > 0)
2224 {
2225 Lisp_Object zero;
2226
2227 XFASTINT (zero) = 0;
2228 wait_reading_process_input (-1, 0, zero, 0);
2229 }
2230 }
2231 #endif
2232 else
2233 {
2234 XPROCESS (proc)->raw_status_low = Qnil;
2235 XPROCESS (proc)->raw_status_high = Qnil;
2236 XPROCESS (proc)->status = Fcons (Qexit, Fcons (make_number (256), Qnil));
2237 XSETINT (XPROCESS (proc)->tick, ++process_tick);
2238 deactivate_process (proc);
2239 #ifdef VMS
2240 error ("Error writing to process %s; closed it", procname);
2241 #else
2242 error ("SIGPIPE raised on process %s; closed it", procname);
2243 #endif
2244 }
2245 }
2246
2247 DEFUN ("process-send-region", Fprocess_send_region, Sprocess_send_region,
2248 3, 3, 0,
2249 "Send current contents of region as input to PROCESS.\n\
2250 PROCESS may be a process, a buffer, the name of a process or buffer, or\n\
2251 nil, indicating the current buffer's process.\n\
2252 Called from program, takes three arguments, PROCESS, START and END.\n\
2253 If the region is more than 500 characters long,\n\
2254 it is sent in several bunches. This may happen even for shorter regions.\n\
2255 Output from processes can arrive in between bunches.")
2256 (process, start, end)
2257 Lisp_Object process, start, end;
2258 {
2259 Lisp_Object proc;
2260 int start1;
2261
2262 proc = get_process (process);
2263 validate_region (&start, &end);
2264
2265 if (XINT (start) < GPT && XINT (end) > GPT)
2266 move_gap (start);
2267
2268 start1 = XINT (start);
2269 send_process (proc, &FETCH_CHAR (start1), XINT (end) - XINT (start));
2270
2271 return Qnil;
2272 }
2273
2274 DEFUN ("process-send-string", Fprocess_send_string, Sprocess_send_string,
2275 2, 2, 0,
2276 "Send PROCESS the contents of STRING as input.\n\
2277 PROCESS may be a process, a buffer, the name of a process or buffer, or\n\
2278 nil, indicating the current buffer's process.\n\
2279 If STRING is more than 500 characters long,\n\
2280 it is sent in several bunches. This may happen even for shorter strings.\n\
2281 Output from processes can arrive in between bunches.")
2282 (process, string)
2283 Lisp_Object process, string;
2284 {
2285 Lisp_Object proc;
2286 CHECK_STRING (string, 1);
2287 proc = get_process (process);
2288 send_process (proc, XSTRING (string)->data, XSTRING (string)->size);
2289 return Qnil;
2290 }
2291 \f
2292 /* send a signal number SIGNO to PROCESS.
2293 CURRENT_GROUP means send to the process group that currently owns
2294 the terminal being used to communicate with PROCESS.
2295 This is used for various commands in shell mode.
2296 If NOMSG is zero, insert signal-announcements into process's buffers
2297 right away.
2298
2299 If we can, we try to signal PROCESS by sending control characters
2300 down the pipe. This allows us to signal inferiors who have changed
2301 their uid, for which killpg would return an EPERM error. */
2302
2303 static void
2304 process_send_signal (process, signo, current_group, nomsg)
2305 Lisp_Object process;
2306 int signo;
2307 Lisp_Object current_group;
2308 int nomsg;
2309 {
2310 Lisp_Object proc;
2311 register struct Lisp_Process *p;
2312 int gid;
2313 int no_pgrp = 0;
2314
2315 proc = get_process (process);
2316 p = XPROCESS (proc);
2317
2318 if (!EQ (p->childp, Qt))
2319 error ("Process %s is not a subprocess",
2320 XSTRING (p->name)->data);
2321 if (!XFASTINT (p->infd))
2322 error ("Process %s is not active",
2323 XSTRING (p->name)->data);
2324
2325 if (NILP (p->pty_flag))
2326 current_group = Qnil;
2327
2328 /* If we are using pgrps, get a pgrp number and make it negative. */
2329 if (!NILP (current_group))
2330 {
2331 #ifdef SIGNALS_VIA_CHARACTERS
2332 /* If possible, send signals to the entire pgrp
2333 by sending an input character to it. */
2334
2335 /* TERMIOS is the latest and bestest, and seems most likely to
2336 work. If the system has it, use it. */
2337 #ifdef HAVE_TERMIOS
2338 struct termios t;
2339
2340 switch (signo)
2341 {
2342 case SIGINT:
2343 tcgetattr (XFASTINT (p->infd), &t);
2344 send_process (proc, &t.c_cc[VINTR], 1);
2345 return Qnil;
2346
2347 case SIGQUIT:
2348 tcgetattr (XFASTINT (p->infd), &t);
2349 send_process (proc, &t.c_cc[VQUIT], 1);
2350 return Qnil;
2351
2352 case SIGTSTP:
2353 tcgetattr (XFASTINT (p->infd), &t);
2354 #ifdef VSWTCH
2355 send_process (proc, &t.c_cc[VSWTCH], 1);
2356 #else
2357 send_process (proc, &t.c_cc[VSUSP], 1);
2358 #endif
2359 return Qnil;
2360 }
2361
2362 #else /* ! HAVE_TERMIOS */
2363
2364 /* On Berkeley descendants, the following IOCTL's retrieve the
2365 current control characters. */
2366 #if defined (TIOCGLTC) && defined (TIOCGETC)
2367
2368 struct tchars c;
2369 struct ltchars lc;
2370
2371 switch (signo)
2372 {
2373 case SIGINT:
2374 ioctl (XFASTINT (p->infd), TIOCGETC, &c);
2375 send_process (proc, &c.t_intrc, 1);
2376 return;
2377 case SIGQUIT:
2378 ioctl (XFASTINT (p->infd), TIOCGETC, &c);
2379 send_process (proc, &c.t_quitc, 1);
2380 return;
2381 #ifdef SIGTSTP
2382 case SIGTSTP:
2383 ioctl (XFASTINT (p->infd), TIOCGLTC, &lc);
2384 send_process (proc, &lc.t_suspc, 1);
2385 return;
2386 #endif /* ! defined (SIGTSTP) */
2387 }
2388
2389 #else /* ! defined (TIOCGLTC) && defined (TIOCGETC) */
2390
2391 /* On SYSV descendants, the TCGETA ioctl retrieves the current control
2392 characters. */
2393 #ifdef TCGETA
2394 struct termio t;
2395 switch (signo)
2396 {
2397 case SIGINT:
2398 ioctl (XFASTINT (p->infd), TCGETA, &t);
2399 send_process (proc, &t.c_cc[VINTR], 1);
2400 return;
2401 case SIGQUIT:
2402 ioctl (XFASTINT (p->infd), TCGETA, &t);
2403 send_process (proc, &t.c_cc[VQUIT], 1);
2404 return;
2405 #ifdef SIGTSTP
2406 case SIGTSTP:
2407 ioctl (XFASTINT (p->infd), TCGETA, &t);
2408 send_process (proc, &t.c_cc[VSWTCH], 1);
2409 return;
2410 #endif /* ! defined (SIGTSTP) */
2411 }
2412 #else /* ! defined (TCGETA) */
2413 Your configuration files are messed up.
2414 /* If your system configuration files define SIGNALS_VIA_CHARACTERS,
2415 you'd better be using one of the alternatives above! */
2416 #endif /* ! defined (TCGETA) */
2417 #endif /* ! defined (TIOCGLTC) && defined (TIOCGETC) */
2418 #endif /* ! defined HAVE_TERMIOS */
2419 #endif /* ! defined (SIGNALS_VIA_CHARACTERS) */
2420
2421 #ifdef TIOCGPGRP
2422 /* Get the pgrp using the tty itself, if we have that.
2423 Otherwise, use the pty to get the pgrp.
2424 On pfa systems, saka@pfu.fujitsu.co.JP writes:
2425 "TIOCGPGRP symbol defined in sys/ioctl.h at E50.
2426 But, TIOCGPGRP does not work on E50 ;-P works fine on E60"
2427 His patch indicates that if TIOCGPGRP returns an error, then
2428 we should just assume that p->pid is also the process group id. */
2429 {
2430 int err;
2431
2432 if (!NILP (p->subtty))
2433 err = ioctl (XFASTINT (p->subtty), TIOCGPGRP, &gid);
2434 else
2435 err = ioctl (XFASTINT (p->infd), TIOCGPGRP, &gid);
2436
2437 #ifdef pfa
2438 if (err == -1)
2439 gid = - XFASTINT (p->pid);
2440 #endif /* ! defined (pfa) */
2441 }
2442 if (gid == -1)
2443 no_pgrp = 1;
2444 else
2445 gid = - gid;
2446 #else /* ! defined (TIOCGPGRP ) */
2447 /* Can't select pgrps on this system, so we know that
2448 the child itself heads the pgrp. */
2449 gid = - XFASTINT (p->pid);
2450 #endif /* ! defined (TIOCGPGRP ) */
2451 }
2452 else
2453 gid = - XFASTINT (p->pid);
2454
2455 switch (signo)
2456 {
2457 #ifdef SIGCONT
2458 case SIGCONT:
2459 p->raw_status_low = Qnil;
2460 p->raw_status_high = Qnil;
2461 p->status = Qrun;
2462 XSETINT (p->tick, ++process_tick);
2463 if (!nomsg)
2464 status_notify ();
2465 break;
2466 #endif /* ! defined (SIGCONT) */
2467 case SIGINT:
2468 #ifdef VMS
2469 send_process (proc, "\003", 1); /* ^C */
2470 goto whoosh;
2471 #endif
2472 case SIGQUIT:
2473 #ifdef VMS
2474 send_process (proc, "\031", 1); /* ^Y */
2475 goto whoosh;
2476 #endif
2477 case SIGKILL:
2478 #ifdef VMS
2479 sys$forcex (&(XFASTINT (p->pid)), 0, 1);
2480 whoosh:
2481 #endif
2482 flush_pending_output (XFASTINT (p->infd));
2483 break;
2484 }
2485
2486 /* If we don't have process groups, send the signal to the immediate
2487 subprocess. That isn't really right, but it's better than any
2488 obvious alternative. */
2489 if (no_pgrp)
2490 {
2491 kill (XFASTINT (p->pid), signo);
2492 return;
2493 }
2494
2495 /* gid may be a pid, or minus a pgrp's number */
2496 #ifdef TIOCSIGSEND
2497 if (!NILP (current_group))
2498 ioctl (XFASTINT (p->infd), TIOCSIGSEND, signo);
2499 else
2500 {
2501 gid = - XFASTINT (p->pid);
2502 kill (gid, signo);
2503 }
2504 #else /* ! defined (TIOCSIGSEND) */
2505 EMACS_KILLPG (-gid, signo);
2506 #endif /* ! defined (TIOCSIGSEND) */
2507 }
2508
2509 DEFUN ("interrupt-process", Finterrupt_process, Sinterrupt_process, 0, 2, 0,
2510 "Interrupt process PROCESS. May be process or name of one.\n\
2511 PROCESS may be a process, a buffer, or the name of a process or buffer.\n\
2512 Nil or no arg means current buffer's process.\n\
2513 Second arg CURRENT-GROUP non-nil means send signal to\n\
2514 the current process-group of the process's controlling terminal\n\
2515 rather than to the process's own process group.\n\
2516 If the process is a shell, this means interrupt current subjob\n\
2517 rather than the shell.")
2518 (process, current_group)
2519 Lisp_Object process, current_group;
2520 {
2521 process_send_signal (process, SIGINT, current_group, 0);
2522 return process;
2523 }
2524
2525 DEFUN ("kill-process", Fkill_process, Skill_process, 0, 2, 0,
2526 "Kill process PROCESS. May be process or name of one.\n\
2527 See function `interrupt-process' for more details on usage.")
2528 (process, current_group)
2529 Lisp_Object process, current_group;
2530 {
2531 process_send_signal (process, SIGKILL, current_group, 0);
2532 return process;
2533 }
2534
2535 DEFUN ("quit-process", Fquit_process, Squit_process, 0, 2, 0,
2536 "Send QUIT signal to process PROCESS. May be process or name of one.\n\
2537 See function `interrupt-process' for more details on usage.")
2538 (process, current_group)
2539 Lisp_Object process, current_group;
2540 {
2541 process_send_signal (process, SIGQUIT, current_group, 0);
2542 return process;
2543 }
2544
2545 DEFUN ("stop-process", Fstop_process, Sstop_process, 0, 2, 0,
2546 "Stop process PROCESS. May be process or name of one.\n\
2547 See function `interrupt-process' for more details on usage.")
2548 (process, current_group)
2549 Lisp_Object process, current_group;
2550 {
2551 #ifndef SIGTSTP
2552 error ("no SIGTSTP support");
2553 #else
2554 process_send_signal (process, SIGTSTP, current_group, 0);
2555 #endif
2556 return process;
2557 }
2558
2559 DEFUN ("continue-process", Fcontinue_process, Scontinue_process, 0, 2, 0,
2560 "Continue process PROCESS. May be process or name of one.\n\
2561 See function `interrupt-process' for more details on usage.")
2562 (process, current_group)
2563 Lisp_Object process, current_group;
2564 {
2565 #ifdef SIGCONT
2566 process_send_signal (process, SIGCONT, current_group, 0);
2567 #else
2568 error ("no SIGCONT support");
2569 #endif
2570 return process;
2571 }
2572
2573 DEFUN ("signal-process", Fsignal_process, Ssignal_process,
2574 2, 2, "nProcess number: \nnSignal code: ",
2575 "Send the process with number PID the signal with code CODE.\n\
2576 Both PID and CODE are integers.")
2577 (pid, sig)
2578 Lisp_Object pid, sig;
2579 {
2580 CHECK_NUMBER (pid, 0);
2581 CHECK_NUMBER (sig, 1);
2582 return make_number (kill (XINT (pid), XINT (sig)));
2583 }
2584
2585 DEFUN ("process-send-eof", Fprocess_send_eof, Sprocess_send_eof, 0, 1, 0,
2586 "Make PROCESS see end-of-file in its input.\n\
2587 Eof comes after any text already sent to it.\n\
2588 PROCESS may be a process, a buffer, the name of a process or buffer, or\n\
2589 nil, indicating the current buffer's process.")
2590 (process)
2591 Lisp_Object process;
2592 {
2593 Lisp_Object proc;
2594
2595 proc = get_process (process);
2596 /* Sending a zero-length record is supposed to mean eof
2597 when TIOCREMOTE is turned on. */
2598 #ifdef DID_REMOTE
2599 {
2600 char buf[1];
2601 write (XFASTINT (XPROCESS (proc)->outfd), buf, 0);
2602 }
2603 #else /* did not do TOICREMOTE */
2604 #ifdef VMS
2605 send_process (proc, "\032", 1); /* ^z */
2606 #else
2607 if (!NILP (XPROCESS (proc)->pty_flag))
2608 send_process (proc, "\004", 1);
2609 else
2610 {
2611 close (XPROCESS (proc)->outfd);
2612 XFASTINT (XPROCESS (proc)->outfd) = open ("/dev/null", O_WRONLY);
2613 }
2614 #endif /* VMS */
2615 #endif /* did not do TOICREMOTE */
2616 return process;
2617 }
2618
2619 /* Kill all processes associated with `buffer'.
2620 If `buffer' is nil, kill all processes */
2621
2622 kill_buffer_processes (buffer)
2623 Lisp_Object buffer;
2624 {
2625 Lisp_Object tail, proc;
2626
2627 for (tail = Vprocess_alist; XGCTYPE (tail) == Lisp_Cons;
2628 tail = XCONS (tail)->cdr)
2629 {
2630 proc = XCONS (XCONS (tail)->car)->cdr;
2631 if (XGCTYPE (proc) == Lisp_Process
2632 && (NILP (buffer) || EQ (XPROCESS (proc)->buffer, buffer)))
2633 {
2634 if (NETCONN_P (proc))
2635 deactivate_process (proc);
2636 else if (XFASTINT (XPROCESS (proc)->infd))
2637 process_send_signal (proc, SIGHUP, Qnil, 1);
2638 }
2639 }
2640 }
2641 \f
2642 /* On receipt of a signal that a child status has changed,
2643 loop asking about children with changed statuses until
2644 the system says there are no more.
2645 All we do is change the status;
2646 we do not run sentinels or print notifications.
2647 That is saved for the next time keyboard input is done,
2648 in order to avoid timing errors. */
2649
2650 /** WARNING: this can be called during garbage collection.
2651 Therefore, it must not be fooled by the presence of mark bits in
2652 Lisp objects. */
2653
2654 /** USG WARNING: Although it is not obvious from the documentation
2655 in signal(2), on a USG system the SIGCLD handler MUST NOT call
2656 signal() before executing at least one wait(), otherwise the handler
2657 will be called again, resulting in an infinite loop. The relevant
2658 portion of the documentation reads "SIGCLD signals will be queued
2659 and the signal-catching function will be continually reentered until
2660 the queue is empty". Invoking signal() causes the kernel to reexamine
2661 the SIGCLD queue. Fred Fish, UniSoft Systems Inc. */
2662
2663 SIGTYPE
2664 sigchld_handler (signo)
2665 int signo;
2666 {
2667 int old_errno = errno;
2668 Lisp_Object proc;
2669 register struct Lisp_Process *p;
2670 extern EMACS_TIME *input_available_clear_time;
2671
2672 #ifdef BSD4_1
2673 extern int sigheld;
2674 sigheld |= sigbit (SIGCHLD);
2675 #endif
2676
2677 while (1)
2678 {
2679 register int pid;
2680 WAITTYPE w;
2681 Lisp_Object tail;
2682
2683 #ifdef WNOHANG
2684 #ifndef WUNTRACED
2685 #define WUNTRACED 0
2686 #endif /* no WUNTRACED */
2687 /* Keep trying to get a status until we get a definitive result. */
2688 do
2689 {
2690 errno = 0;
2691 pid = wait3 (&w, WNOHANG | WUNTRACED, 0);
2692 }
2693 while (pid <= 0 && errno == EINTR);
2694
2695 if (pid <= 0)
2696 {
2697 /* A real failure. We have done all our job, so return. */
2698
2699 /* USG systems forget handlers when they are used;
2700 must reestablish each time */
2701 #ifdef USG
2702 signal (signo, sigchld_handler); /* WARNING - must come after wait3() */
2703 #endif
2704 #ifdef BSD4_1
2705 sigheld &= ~sigbit (SIGCHLD);
2706 sigrelse (SIGCHLD);
2707 #endif
2708 errno = old_errno;
2709 return;
2710 }
2711 #else
2712 pid = wait (&w);
2713 #endif /* no WNOHANG */
2714
2715 /* Find the process that signaled us, and record its status. */
2716
2717 p = 0;
2718 for (tail = Vprocess_alist; XSYMBOL (tail) != XSYMBOL (Qnil); tail = XCONS (tail)->cdr)
2719 {
2720 proc = XCONS (XCONS (tail)->car)->cdr;
2721 p = XPROCESS (proc);
2722 if (EQ (p->childp, Qt) && XFASTINT (p->pid) == pid)
2723 break;
2724 p = 0;
2725 }
2726
2727 /* Look for an asynchronous process whose pid hasn't been filled
2728 in yet. */
2729 if (p == 0)
2730 for (tail = Vprocess_alist; XSYMBOL (tail) != XSYMBOL (Qnil); tail = XCONS (tail)->cdr)
2731 {
2732 proc = XCONS (XCONS (tail)->car)->cdr;
2733 p = XPROCESS (proc);
2734 if (XTYPE (p->pid) == Lisp_Int && XINT (p->pid) == -1)
2735 break;
2736 p = 0;
2737 }
2738
2739 /* Change the status of the process that was found. */
2740 if (p != 0)
2741 {
2742 union { int i; WAITTYPE wt; } u;
2743
2744 XSETINT (p->tick, ++process_tick);
2745 u.wt = w;
2746 XFASTINT (p->raw_status_low) = u.i & 0xffff;
2747 XFASTINT (p->raw_status_high) = u.i >> 16;
2748
2749 /* If process has terminated, stop waiting for its output. */
2750 if (WIFSIGNALED (w) || WIFEXITED (w))
2751 if (XFASTINT (p->infd))
2752 FD_CLR (XFASTINT (p->infd), &input_wait_mask);
2753
2754 /* Tell wait_reading_process_input that it needs to wake up and
2755 look around. */
2756 if (input_available_clear_time)
2757 EMACS_SET_SECS_USECS (*input_available_clear_time, 0, 0);
2758 }
2759
2760 /* There was no asynchronous process found for that id. Check
2761 if we have a synchronous process. */
2762 else
2763 {
2764 synch_process_alive = 0;
2765
2766 /* Report the status of the synchronous process. */
2767 if (WIFEXITED (w))
2768 synch_process_retcode = WRETCODE (w);
2769 else if (WIFSIGNALED (w))
2770 #ifndef VMS
2771 synch_process_death = sys_siglist[WTERMSIG (w)];
2772 #else
2773 synch_process_death = sys_errlist[WTERMSIG (w)];
2774 #endif
2775
2776 /* Tell wait_reading_process_input that it needs to wake up and
2777 look around. */
2778 if (input_available_clear_time)
2779 EMACS_SET_SECS_USECS (*input_available_clear_time, 0, 0);
2780 }
2781
2782 /* On some systems, we must return right away.
2783 If any more processes want to signal us, we will
2784 get another signal.
2785 Otherwise (on systems that have WNOHANG), loop around
2786 to use up all the processes that have something to tell us. */
2787 #if defined (USG) && ! (defined (HPUX) && defined (WNOHANG))
2788 #ifdef USG
2789 signal (signo, sigchld_handler);
2790 #endif
2791 errno = old_errno;
2792 return;
2793 #endif /* USG, but not HPUX with WNOHANG */
2794 }
2795 }
2796 \f
2797
2798 static Lisp_Object
2799 exec_sentinel_unwind (data)
2800 Lisp_Object data;
2801 {
2802 XPROCESS (XCONS (data)->car)->sentinel = XCONS (data)->cdr;
2803 return Qnil;
2804 }
2805
2806 static void
2807 exec_sentinel (proc, reason)
2808 Lisp_Object proc, reason;
2809 {
2810 Lisp_Object sentinel;
2811 register struct Lisp_Process *p = XPROCESS (proc);
2812 int count = specpdl_ptr - specpdl;
2813
2814 sentinel = p->sentinel;
2815 if (NILP (sentinel))
2816 return;
2817
2818 /* Zilch the sentinel while it's running, to avoid recursive invocations;
2819 assure that it gets restored no matter how the sentinel exits. */
2820 p->sentinel = Qnil;
2821 record_unwind_protect (exec_sentinel_unwind, Fcons (proc, sentinel));
2822 /* Inhibit quit so that random quits don't screw up a running filter. */
2823 specbind (Qinhibit_quit, Qt);
2824 call2 (sentinel, proc, reason);
2825 unbind_to (count);
2826 }
2827
2828 /* Report all recent events of a change in process status
2829 (either run the sentinel or output a message).
2830 This is done while Emacs is waiting for keyboard input. */
2831
2832 status_notify ()
2833 {
2834 register Lisp_Object proc, buffer;
2835 Lisp_Object tail = Qnil;
2836 Lisp_Object msg = Qnil;
2837 struct gcpro gcpro1, gcpro2;
2838
2839 /* We need to gcpro tail; if read_process_output calls a filter
2840 which deletes a process and removes the cons to which tail points
2841 from Vprocess_alist, and then causes a GC, tail is an unprotected
2842 reference. */
2843 GCPRO2 (tail, msg);
2844
2845 for (tail = Vprocess_alist; !NILP (tail); tail = Fcdr (tail))
2846 {
2847 Lisp_Object symbol;
2848 register struct Lisp_Process *p;
2849
2850 proc = Fcdr (Fcar (tail));
2851 p = XPROCESS (proc);
2852
2853 if (XINT (p->tick) != XINT (p->update_tick))
2854 {
2855 XSETINT (p->update_tick, XINT (p->tick));
2856
2857 /* If process is still active, read any output that remains. */
2858 if (XFASTINT (p->infd))
2859 while (read_process_output (proc, XFASTINT (p->infd)) > 0);
2860
2861 buffer = p->buffer;
2862
2863 /* Get the text to use for the message. */
2864 if (!NILP (p->raw_status_low))
2865 update_status (p);
2866 msg = status_message (p->status);
2867
2868 /* If process is terminated, deactivate it or delete it. */
2869 symbol = p->status;
2870 if (XTYPE (p->status) == Lisp_Cons)
2871 symbol = XCONS (p->status)->car;
2872
2873 if (EQ (symbol, Qsignal) || EQ (symbol, Qexit)
2874 || EQ (symbol, Qclosed))
2875 {
2876 if (delete_exited_processes)
2877 remove_process (proc);
2878 else
2879 deactivate_process (proc);
2880 }
2881
2882 /* Now output the message suitably. */
2883 if (!NILP (p->sentinel))
2884 exec_sentinel (proc, msg);
2885 /* Don't bother with a message in the buffer
2886 when a process becomes runnable. */
2887 else if (!EQ (symbol, Qrun) && !NILP (buffer))
2888 {
2889 Lisp_Object ro = XBUFFER (buffer)->read_only;
2890 Lisp_Object tem;
2891 struct buffer *old = current_buffer;
2892 int opoint;
2893
2894 /* Avoid error if buffer is deleted
2895 (probably that's why the process is dead, too) */
2896 if (NILP (XBUFFER (buffer)->name))
2897 continue;
2898 Fset_buffer (buffer);
2899 opoint = point;
2900 /* Insert new output into buffer
2901 at the current end-of-output marker,
2902 thus preserving logical ordering of input and output. */
2903 if (XMARKER (p->mark)->buffer)
2904 SET_PT (marker_position (p->mark));
2905 else
2906 SET_PT (ZV);
2907 if (point <= opoint)
2908 opoint += XSTRING (msg)->size + XSTRING (p->name)->size + 10;
2909
2910 tem = current_buffer->read_only;
2911 current_buffer->read_only = Qnil;
2912 insert_string ("\nProcess ");
2913 Finsert (1, &p->name);
2914 insert_string (" ");
2915 Finsert (1, &msg);
2916 current_buffer->read_only = tem;
2917 Fset_marker (p->mark, make_number (point), p->buffer);
2918
2919 SET_PT (opoint);
2920 set_buffer_internal (old);
2921 }
2922 }
2923 } /* end for */
2924
2925 update_mode_lines++; /* in case buffers use %s in mode-line-format */
2926 redisplay_preserve_echo_area ();
2927
2928 update_tick = process_tick;
2929
2930 UNGCPRO;
2931 }
2932 \f
2933 init_process ()
2934 {
2935 register int i;
2936
2937 #ifdef SIGCHLD
2938 #ifndef CANNOT_DUMP
2939 if (! noninteractive || initialized)
2940 #endif
2941 signal (SIGCHLD, sigchld_handler);
2942 #endif
2943
2944 FD_ZERO (&input_wait_mask);
2945 FD_SET (0, &input_wait_mask);
2946 Vprocess_alist = Qnil;
2947 for (i = 0; i < MAXDESC; i++)
2948 {
2949 chan_process[i] = Qnil;
2950 proc_buffered_char[i] = -1;
2951 }
2952 }
2953 #if 0
2954 DEFUN ("process-connection", Fprocess_connection, Sprocess_connection, 0, 1, 0,
2955 "Return the connection type of `PROCESS'. This can be nil (pipe),\n\
2956 t or pty (pty) or stream (socket connection).")
2957 (process)
2958 Lisp_Object process;
2959 {
2960 return XPROCESS (process)->type;
2961 }
2962 #endif
2963 syms_of_process ()
2964 {
2965 #ifdef HAVE_SOCKETS
2966 stream_process = intern ("stream");
2967 #endif
2968 Qprocessp = intern ("processp");
2969 staticpro (&Qprocessp);
2970 Qrun = intern ("run");
2971 staticpro (&Qrun);
2972 Qstop = intern ("stop");
2973 staticpro (&Qstop);
2974 Qsignal = intern ("signal");
2975 staticpro (&Qsignal);
2976
2977 /* Qexit is already staticpro'd by syms_of_eval; don't staticpro it
2978 here again.
2979
2980 Qexit = intern ("exit");
2981 staticpro (&Qexit); */
2982
2983 Qopen = intern ("open");
2984 staticpro (&Qopen);
2985 Qclosed = intern ("closed");
2986 staticpro (&Qclosed);
2987
2988 staticpro (&Vprocess_alist);
2989
2990 DEFVAR_BOOL ("delete-exited-processes", &delete_exited_processes,
2991 "*Non-nil means delete processes immediately when they exit.\n\
2992 nil means don't delete them until `list-processes' is run.");
2993
2994 delete_exited_processes = 1;
2995
2996 DEFVAR_LISP ("process-connection-type", &Vprocess_connection_type,
2997 "Control type of device used to communicate with subprocesses.\n\
2998 Values are nil to use a pipe, and t or 'pty for a pty. Note that if\n\
2999 pty's are not available, this variable will be ignored. The value takes\n\
3000 effect when `start-process' is called.");
3001 Vprocess_connection_type = Qt;
3002
3003 defsubr (&Sprocessp);
3004 defsubr (&Sget_process);
3005 defsubr (&Sget_buffer_process);
3006 defsubr (&Sdelete_process);
3007 defsubr (&Sprocess_status);
3008 defsubr (&Sprocess_exit_status);
3009 defsubr (&Sprocess_id);
3010 defsubr (&Sprocess_name);
3011 defsubr (&Sprocess_command);
3012 defsubr (&Sset_process_buffer);
3013 defsubr (&Sprocess_buffer);
3014 defsubr (&Sprocess_mark);
3015 defsubr (&Sset_process_filter);
3016 defsubr (&Sprocess_filter);
3017 defsubr (&Sset_process_sentinel);
3018 defsubr (&Sprocess_sentinel);
3019 defsubr (&Sprocess_kill_without_query);
3020 defsubr (&Slist_processes);
3021 defsubr (&Sprocess_list);
3022 defsubr (&Sstart_process);
3023 #ifdef HAVE_SOCKETS
3024 defsubr (&Sopen_network_stream);
3025 #endif /* HAVE_SOCKETS */
3026 defsubr (&Saccept_process_output);
3027 defsubr (&Sprocess_send_region);
3028 defsubr (&Sprocess_send_string);
3029 defsubr (&Sinterrupt_process);
3030 defsubr (&Skill_process);
3031 defsubr (&Squit_process);
3032 defsubr (&Sstop_process);
3033 defsubr (&Scontinue_process);
3034 defsubr (&Sprocess_send_eof);
3035 defsubr (&Ssignal_process);
3036 defsubr (&Swaiting_for_user_input_p);
3037 /* defsubr (&Sprocess_connection); */
3038 }
3039
3040 \f
3041 #else /* not subprocesses */
3042
3043 #include <sys/types.h>
3044 #include <errno.h>
3045
3046 #include "lisp.h"
3047 #include "systime.h"
3048 #include "termopts.h"
3049
3050 extern int frame_garbaged;
3051
3052
3053 /* As described above, except assuming that there are no subprocesses:
3054
3055 Wait for timeout to elapse and/or keyboard input to be available.
3056
3057 time_limit is:
3058 timeout in seconds, or
3059 zero for no limit, or
3060 -1 means gobble data immediately available but don't wait for any.
3061
3062 read_kbd is a Lisp_Object:
3063 0 to ignore keyboard input, or
3064 1 to return when input is available, or
3065 -1 means caller will actually read the input, so don't throw to
3066 the quit handler.
3067 We know that read_kbd will never be a Lisp_Process, since
3068 `subprocesses' isn't defined.
3069
3070 do_display != 0 means redisplay should be done to show subprocess
3071 output that arrives. This version of the function ignores it.
3072
3073 Return true iff we recieved input from any process. */
3074
3075 int
3076 wait_reading_process_input (time_limit, microsecs, read_kbd, do_display)
3077 int time_limit, microsecs;
3078 Lisp_Object read_kbd;
3079 int do_display;
3080 {
3081 EMACS_TIME end_time, timeout, *timeout_p;
3082 int waitchannels;
3083
3084 /* What does time_limit really mean? */
3085 if (time_limit || microsecs)
3086 {
3087 /* It's not infinite. */
3088 timeout_p = &timeout;
3089
3090 if (time_limit == -1)
3091 /* In fact, it's zero. */
3092 EMACS_SET_SECS_USECS (timeout, 0, 0);
3093 else
3094 EMACS_SET_SECS_USECS (timeout, time_limit, microsecs);
3095
3096 /* How far in the future is that? */
3097 EMACS_GET_TIME (end_time);
3098 EMACS_ADD_TIME (end_time, end_time, timeout);
3099 }
3100 else
3101 /* It's infinite. */
3102 timeout_p = 0;
3103
3104 /* Turn off periodic alarms (in case they are in use)
3105 because the select emulator uses alarms. */
3106 stop_polling ();
3107
3108 for (;;)
3109 {
3110 int nfds;
3111
3112 waitchannels = XINT (read_kbd) ? 1 : 0;
3113
3114 /* If calling from keyboard input, do not quit
3115 since we want to return C-g as an input character.
3116 Otherwise, do pending quit if requested. */
3117 if (XINT (read_kbd) >= 0)
3118 QUIT;
3119
3120 if (timeout_p)
3121 {
3122 EMACS_GET_TIME (*timeout_p);
3123 EMACS_SUB_TIME (*timeout_p, end_time, *timeout_p);
3124 if (EMACS_TIME_NEG_P (*timeout_p))
3125 break;
3126 }
3127
3128 /* Cause C-g and alarm signals to take immediate action,
3129 and cause input available signals to zero out timeout. */
3130 if (XINT (read_kbd) < 0)
3131 set_waiting_for_input (&timeout);
3132
3133 /* If a frame has been newly mapped and needs updating,
3134 reprocess its display stuff. */
3135 if (frame_garbaged)
3136 redisplay_preserve_echo_area ();
3137
3138 if (XINT (read_kbd) && detect_input_pending ())
3139 nfds = 0;
3140 else
3141 nfds = select (1, &waitchannels, 0, 0, timeout_p);
3142
3143 /* Make C-g and alarm signals set flags again */
3144 clear_waiting_for_input ();
3145
3146 /* If we woke up due to SIGWINCH, actually change size now. */
3147 do_pending_window_change ();
3148
3149 if (nfds == -1)
3150 {
3151 /* If the system call was interrupted, then go around the
3152 loop again. */
3153 if (errno == EINTR)
3154 waitchannels = 0;
3155 }
3156 #ifdef sun
3157 else if (nfds > 0 && (waitchannels & 1) && interrupt_input)
3158 /* System sometimes fails to deliver SIGIO. */
3159 kill (getpid (), SIGIO);
3160 #endif
3161 if (XINT (read_kbd) && interrupt_input && (waitchannels & 1))
3162 kill (0, SIGIO);
3163
3164 /* If we have timed out (nfds == 0) or found some input (nfds > 0),
3165 we should exit. */
3166 if (nfds >= 0)
3167 break;
3168 }
3169
3170 return 0;
3171 }
3172
3173
3174 DEFUN ("get-buffer-process", Fget_buffer_process, Sget_buffer_process, 1, 1, 0,
3175 "Return the (or, a) process associated with BUFFER.\n\
3176 This copy of Emacs has not been built to support subprocesses, so this\n\
3177 function always returns nil.")
3178 (name)
3179 register Lisp_Object name;
3180 {
3181 return Qnil;
3182 }
3183
3184 /* Kill all processes associated with `buffer'.
3185 If `buffer' is nil, kill all processes.
3186 Since we have no subprocesses, this does nothing. */
3187
3188 kill_buffer_processes (buffer)
3189 Lisp_Object buffer;
3190 {
3191 }
3192
3193 init_process ()
3194 {
3195 }
3196
3197 syms_of_process ()
3198 {
3199 defsubr (&Sget_buffer_process);
3200 }
3201
3202 \f
3203 #endif /* not subprocesses */