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1 GNU Emacs NEWS -- history of user-visible changes.
2
3 Copyright (C) 2010-2013 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
4 See the end of the file for license conditions.
5
6 Please send Emacs bug reports to bug-gnu-emacs@gnu.org.
7 If possible, use M-x report-emacs-bug.
8
9 This file is about changes in Emacs version 24.
10
11 See files NEWS.23, NEWS.22, NEWS.21, NEWS.20, NEWS.19, NEWS.18,
12 and NEWS.1-17 for changes in older Emacs versions.
13
14 You can narrow news to a specific version by calling `view-emacs-news'
15 with a prefix argument or by typing C-u C-h C-n.
16
17 Temporary note:
18 +++ indicates that all necessary updates to the manuals in doc/ are complete.
19 --- means no change in the manuals is needed.
20 When you add a new item, use the appropriate mark if you know it applies,
21 otherwise leave it unmarked.
22
23 \f
24 * Installation Changes in Emacs 24.4
25
26 ** Emacs can now be compiled with ACL support.
27 This happens by default if a suitable support library is found at
28 build time, like libacl on GNU/Linux. To prevent this, use the
29 configure option `--disable-acl'.
30
31 ** Emacs can now be compiled with file notification support.
32 This happens by default if a suitable system library is found at
33 build time. To prevent this, use the configure option
34 `--with-file-notification-no'. See below for file-notify features.
35 FIXME? This feature is not available for the Nextstep port. (?)
36
37 ** The configure option `--without-compress-info' has been generalized,
38 and renamed to `--without-compress-install'. It now prevents compression
39 of _any_ files during installation.
40
41 ** The configure option `--with-crt-dir' has been removed.
42 It is no longer needed, as the crt*.o files are no longer linked
43 specially.
44
45 ** Directories passed to configure option `--enable-locallisppath' are
46 no longer created during installation.
47
48 ** Emacs can be compiled with zlib support.
49 If this library is present (which it normally is on most systems), the
50 function `zlib-decompress-region' becomes available, which can
51 decompress gzip- and zlib-format compressed data.
52
53 ---
54 ** Emacs for NS (OSX, GNUStep) can be built with ImageMagick support.
55 pkg-config is required to find ImageMagick libraries.
56
57 ** For OSX >= 10.5, the Core text based font backend from the Mac port is used.
58 For GNUStep and OSX 10.4 the old backend is used.
59 To use the old backend by default, do on the command line:
60 % defaults write org.gnu.Emacs FontBackend ns
61
62 \f
63 * Startup Changes in Emacs 24.4
64
65 +++
66 ** When initializing `load-path', an empty element in the EMACSLOADPATH
67 environment variable (either leading, e.g., ":/foo"; trailing, e.g.,
68 "/foo:"; or embedded, e.g., "/foo::/bar") is replaced with the default
69 load-path (the one that would have been used if EMACSLOADPATH was unset).
70 This makes it easier to _extend_ the load-path via EMACSLOADPATH
71 (previously, EMACSLOADPATH had to specify the complete load-path,
72 including the defaults). (In older versions of Emacs, an empty element
73 was replaced by ".", so use an explicit "." now if that is what you want.)
74
75 +++
76 ** The -L option, which normally prepends its argument to load-path,
77 will instead append, if the argument begins with `:' (or `;' on MS Windows;
78 i.e., `path-separator').
79
80 +++
81 ** If you use either site-load.el or site-init.el to customize the dumped
82 Emacs executable, any changes to `load-path' that these files make
83 will no longer be present after dumping. To affect a permanent change
84 to `load-path', use the `--enable-locallisppath' option of `configure'.
85
86 +++
87 ** The user option `initial-buffer-choice' can now specify a function
88 to set up the initial buffer.
89
90 \f
91 * Changes in Emacs 24.4
92
93 +++
94 ** Emacs now supports menus on text-mode terminals.
95 If the terminal supports a mouse, clicking on the menu bar, or on
96 sensitive portions of the mode line or header line, will drop down the
97 menu defined at that position. Likewise, clicking C-mouse-2 or
98 C-mouse-2 or C-mouse-3 on the text area will pop up the menus defined
99 for those locations.
100
101 If the text terminal does not support a mouse, you can activate the
102 first menu-bar menu by typing F10, which invokes `menu-bar-open'.
103
104 If you want the previous behavior, whereby F10 invoked `tmm-menubar',
105 customize the option `tty-menu-open-use-tmm' to a non-nil value.
106 (Typing M-` will always invoke `tmm-menubar', even if
107 `tty-menu-open-use-tmm' is nil.)
108
109 +++
110 ** The *Messages* buffer is created in `messages-buffer-mode',
111 a new major mode, with read-only status. Any code that might create
112 the *Messages* buffer should call the function `messages-buffer' to do
113 so and set up the mode.
114
115 ** Emacs now supports ACLs (access control lists).
116 +++
117 *** Emacs preserves the ACL entries of files when backing up.
118 +++
119 *** New functions `file-acl' and `set-file-acl' get and set the ACL
120 entries of a file. On GNU/Linux, the POSIX ACL interface is used via
121 libacl. On MS-Windows, the NT Security APIs are used to emulate the
122 POSIX ACL interfaces.
123
124 ** Multi-monitor support has been added.
125
126 *** New functions `display-monitor-attributes-list' and
127 `frame-monitor-attributes' can be used to obtain information about
128 each physical monitor on multi-monitor setups.
129
130 *** The functions `display-pixel-width' and `display-pixel-height' now
131 behave consistently among the platforms: they return the pixel width
132 or height for all physical monitors associated with the given display
133 as just they were on X11. To get information for each physical
134 monitor, use the new functions above. Similar notes also apply to
135 `x-display-pixel-width', `x-display-pixel-height', `display-mm-width',
136 `display-mm-height', `x-display-mm-width', and `x-display-mm-height'.
137
138 +++
139 ** The cursor stops blinking after 10 blinks (by default) on X and NS.
140 You can change the default by customizing `blink-cursor-blinks'.
141
142 +++
143 ** In keymaps where SPC scrolls forward, S-SPC now scrolls backward.
144 This affects View mode, etc.
145
146 ** Help changes
147
148 +++
149 *** The command `apropos-variable' is renamed to `apropos-user-option'.
150 `apropos-user-option' shows all user options while `apropos-variable'
151 shows all variables. When called with a universal prefix argument,
152 the two commands swap their behaviors. When `apropos-do-all' is
153 non-nil, they output the same results.
154
155 +++
156 *** The key `?' now describes prefix bindings, like `C-h'.
157
158 *** The command `quail-help' is deleted. Use `C-h C-\'
159 (`describe-input-method') instead.
160
161 ** Frame and window changes
162
163 +++
164 *** New commands `toggle-frame-fullscreen' and `toggle-frame-maximized',
165 bound to <f11> and M-<f10>, respectively.
166
167 *** New command `frameset-to-register' is now bound to `C-x r f', replacing
168 `frame-configuration-to-register'. It offers similar functionality,
169 plus enhancements like the ability to restore deleted frames. The
170 command `frame-configuration-to-register' still exists, but is unbound.
171
172 *** New hooks `focus-in-hook', `focus-out-hook'.
173 These are normal hooks run when an Emacs frame gains or loses input focus.
174
175 ---
176 *** `split-window' is now a non-interactive function, not a command.
177 As a command, it was a special case of `C-x 2' (`split-window-below'),
178 and as such superfluous. After being reimplemented in Lisp, its
179 interactive form was mistakenly retained.
180
181 *** New option `scroll-bar-adjust-thumb-portion'.
182 Available only on X, this option allows to control over-scrolling
183 using the scroll bar (i.e. dragging the thumb down even when the end
184 of the buffer is visible).
185
186 ** Lisp evaluation changes
187 +++
188 *** `eval-defun' on an already defined defcustom calls the :set function,
189 if there is one.
190
191 *** A zero prefix arg of `eval-last-sexp' (`C-x C-e'),
192 `eval-expression' (`M-:') and `eval-print-last-sexp' (`C-j') inserts
193 a list with no limit on its length and level (by using nil values of
194 `print-length' and `print-level'), and inserts additional formats for
195 integers (octal, hexadecimal, and character).
196
197 ---
198 ** `write-region-inhibit-fsync' now defaults to t in batch mode.
199
200 +++
201 ** `cache-long-line-scans' has been renamed to `cache-long-scans'
202 because it affects caching of paragraph scanning results as well.
203
204 ---
205 ** The option `set-mark-default-inactive' has been deleted.
206 This unfinished feature was introduced by accident in Emacs 23.1;
207 simply disabling Transient Mark mode does the same thing.
208
209 ** The default value of `comment-use-global-state' is changed to t,
210 and this variable has been marked obsolete.
211
212 \f
213 * Editing Changes in Emacs 24.4
214
215 ** Indentation changes
216
217 +++
218 *** The behavior of `C-x TAB' (`indent-rigidly') has changed.
219 When invoked without a prefix argument, it now activates a transient
220 mode in which typing <left>, <right>, <S-left>, and <S-right> adjusts
221 the text indentation in the region. Typing any other key resumes
222 normal editing behavior.
223
224 +++
225 *** `electric-indent-mode' is enabled by default.
226
227 *** `tab-stop-list' is now implicitly extended to infinity by repeating
228 the last step. Its default value is changed to nil which means a tab
229 stop every `tab-width' columns.
230
231 ** Filling changes
232
233 *** New command `cycle-spacing' cycles between spacing conventions:
234 having just one space, no spaces, or reverting to the original
235 spacing. Like `just-one-space', it can handle or ignore newlines and
236 leave different number of spaces.
237
238 *** `fill-single-char-nobreak-p' prevents fill from breaking a line after
239 a 1-letter word, which is an error according to Polish and
240 Czech typography rules. To globally enable this feature, evaluate:
241
242 (add-hook 'fill-nobreak-predicate 'fill-single-char-nobreak-p)
243
244 +++
245 ** Uniquify is enabled by default with `post-forward-angle-brackets' style.
246
247 ** New command `C-x SPC' (`rectangle-mark-mode') makes a rectangular region.
248 Most commands are still unaware of it, but kill/yank do work on the rectangle.
249
250 +++
251 ** New option `visual-order-cursor-movement'.
252 If this is non-nil, cursor motion with arrow keys will follow the
253 visual order of characters on the screen: <left> always moves to the
254 left, <right> always moves to the right, disregarding the surrounding
255 bidirectional context.
256
257 ** Register changes
258
259 *** All register commands can now show help with preview.
260
261 *** New command `kmacro-to-register' stores keyboard macros in registers.
262
263 *** New command `C-x r f' (`frameset-to-register').
264 See Changes in Emacs 24.4, above.
265
266 ** New command `delete-duplicate-lines'.
267 When its arg ADJACENT is non-nil (when called interactively with C-u
268 C-u) it works like the utility `uniq'. Otherwise by default it
269 deletes duplicate lines everywhere in the region without regard to
270 adjacency. When its arg KEEP-BLANKS is non-nil (when called
271 interactively with C-u C-u C-u), duplicate blank lines are preserved.
272
273 \f
274 * Changes in Specialized Modes and Packages in Emacs 24.4
275
276 ** More packages look for ~/.emacs.d/<foo> additionally to ~/.<foo>.
277 Affected files:
278 ~/.emacs.d/timelog replaces ~/.timelog
279 ~/.emacs.d/vip replaces ~/.vip
280 ~/.emacs.d/viper replaces ~/.viper
281 ~/.emacs.d/ido.last replaces ~/.ido.last
282 ~/.emacs.d/kkcrc replaces ~/.kkcrc
283 ~/.emacs.d/quickurls replaces ~/.quickurls
284 ~/.emacs.d/idlwave replaces ~/.idlwave
285 ~/.emacs.d/bdfcache.el replaces ~/.bdfcache.el
286 ~/.emacs.d/places replaces ~/.emacs-places
287 ~/.emacs.d/shadows replaces ~/.shadows
288 ~/.emacs.d/shadow_todo replaces ~/.shadow_todo
289 ~/.emacs.d/strokes replaces ~/.strokes
290 ~/.emacs.d/notes replaces ~/.notes
291 ~/.emacs.d/type-break replaces ~/.type-break
292 Also the following files used by the now obsolete otodo-mode.el:
293 ~/.emacs.d/todo-do replaces ~/.todo-do
294 ~/.emacs.d/todo-done replaces ~/.todo-done
295 ~/.emacs.d/todo-top replaces ~/.todo-top
296
297 ** Backtrace and debugger
298
299 *** The Lisp debugger's `e' command now includes the lexical environment
300 when evaluating the code in the context at point. Hence, it now lets
301 you access lexical variables.
302
303 *** New command `v' (`debuger-toggle-locals) displays local vars.
304
305 *** New minor mode `jit-lock-debug-mode' lets you use the debuggers on
306 code run via JIT Lock.
307
308 ** Battery
309
310 *** Battery information via the BSD `apm' utility is now supported.
311
312 ** Buffer Menu
313
314 *** `M-s a C-o' shows lines matching a regexp in marked buffers using Occur.
315
316 ** Calendar and Diary
317
318 *** New faces `calendar-weekday-header', `calendar-weekend-header',
319 and `calendar-month-header'.
320
321 *** New option `calendar-day-header-array'.
322
323 +++
324 *** New variable `diary-from-outlook-function', used by the command
325 `diary-from-outlook'.
326
327 *** The variable `calendar-font-lock-keywords' is obsolete.
328
329 ** Calc
330
331 *** Calc by default now uses the Gregorian calendar for all dates, and
332 uses January 1, 1 AD as its day number 1. Previously Calc used the
333 Julian calendar for dates before September 14, 1752, and it used
334 December 31, 1 BC as its day number 1; the new scheme is more
335 consistent with Calendar's calendrical system and day numbering.
336
337 *** The new variable `calc-gregorian-switch' lets you configure the
338 date when Calc switches from the Julian to the Gregorian calendar.
339 Nil, the default value, means to always use the Gregorian calendar.
340 The value (YEAR MONTH DAY) means to start using the Gregorian calendar
341 on the given date.
342
343 *** Support for ISO 8601 dates.
344
345 ** CEDET
346
347 *** EDE
348
349 **** The cpp-root project now supports executing a compile command.
350 It can be set through the new :compile-command slot or the
351 buffer-local variable `compile-command'.
352
353 **** Better selection of include directories for the 'linux' project.
354 Include directories now support out-of-tree build directories and
355 target architecture auto-detection.
356
357 *** Semantic
358
359 **** Improved detection of used namespaces in current scope in C++.
360
361 **** Parsing of default values for variables and function arguments in C/C++.
362 They are also displayed by the summarize feature in the modeline.
363
364 **** Improved parsing of function pointers in C/C++.
365 This also includes parsing of function pointers as function arguments.
366
367 **** Parsing of C/C++ preprocessor macros which open new scope.
368 For example, this enables parsing of macros which open new namespaces.
369
370 **** Support for 'this' pointer in inline member functions in C++.
371
372 ** cl-lib
373
374 *** New macro cl-tagbody.
375
376 +++
377 *** letf is now just an alias for cl-letf.
378
379 ** CUA mode
380
381 *** CUA mode was changed to make use of delete-selection-mode and
382 shift-select-mode. So you can now enable it independently from
383 transient-mark-mode, delete-selection-mode, and shift-select-mode.
384 As a result, cua-highlight-region-shift-only is obsolete
385 (you can disable transient-mark-mode to get the same result).
386
387 *** CUA's rectangles can now be used via `cua-rectangle-mark-mode'.
388
389 ** Delete Selection mode can now be used without `transient-mark-mode'.
390
391 ** Desktop
392
393 *** `desktop-auto-save-timeout' defines the number of seconds idle time
394 before auto-save of the desktop.
395
396 *** `desktop-restore-frames', enabled by default, allows saving and
397 restoring the frame/window configuration (frameset). Additional options
398 `desktop-restore-in-current-display', `desktop-restore-reuses-frames'
399 and `desktop-restore-forces-onscreen' offer further customization.
400
401 ** Dired
402
403 *** New minor mode `dired-hide-details-mode' hides details.
404
405 ** Eldoc Mode works properly in the minibuffer.
406
407 ** EPA
408
409 *** New option `epa-mail-aliases'.
410
411 You can set this to a list of alias expansions for keys to use
412 in `epa-mail-encrypt'.
413
414 If one element of the variable's value is ("foo@bar.com" "foo@hello.org"),
415 that means: when one of the recipients of the message being encrypted
416 is `foo@bar.com', encrypt the message for `foo@hello.org' instead.
417
418 If one element of the variable's value is ("foo@bar.com"),
419 that means: when one of the recipients of the message being encrypted
420 is `foo@bar.com', ignore that name as regards encryption.
421 This is useful to avoid a query when you have no key for that name.
422
423 ** ERC
424
425 *** New option `erc-accidental-paste-threshold-seconds'.
426 If set to a number, this can be used to avoid accidentally paste large
427 amounts of data into the ERC input.
428
429 +++
430 ** ERT
431
432 *** New macro `skip-unless' allows skipping ERT tests.
433 See the ERT manual for details.
434
435 ** Eshell
436
437 +++
438 *** `eshell' now supports visual subcommands and options
439 Eshell has been able to handle "visual" commands (interactive,
440 non-line oriented commands such as top that require display
441 capabilities not provided by eshell) by running them in an Emacs
442 terminal emulator. See `eshell-visual-commands'.
443
444 This feature has been extended to subcommands and options that make a
445 usually line-oriented command a visual command. Typical examples are
446 "git log" and "git <command> --help" which display their output in a
447 pager by default. See `eshell-visual-subcommands' and
448 `eshell-visual-options'.
449
450 ---
451 *** Added Eshell-Tramp module
452 External su and sudo commands are now the default; the internal,
453 Tramp-using variants can still be used by enabling the eshell-tramp
454 module.
455
456 ** F90 mode
457 ---
458 *** New option `f90-smart-end-names'.
459
460 ** Icomplete is a bit more like Ido.
461 *** key bindings to navigate through and select the completions.
462 *** The icomplete-separator is customizable, and its default has changed.
463 *** Removed icomplete-show-key-bindings.
464 *** Icomplete-mode by defaults applies to all forms of minibuffer completion.
465 (setq icomplete-with-completion-tables '(internal-complete-buffer))
466 will revert to the old behavior.
467
468 ** Ido
469 *** Ido has a manual now.
470 *** `ido-use-virtual-buffers' takes a new value 'auto.
471 *** `ido-decorations' has been slightly extended to give a bit more control.
472
473 ** Image mode
474
475 *** New commands `n' (`image-next-file') and `p' (`image-previous-file')
476 visit the next image file and the previous image file in the same
477 directory, respectively.
478
479 *** New commands to show specific frames of multi-frame images.
480 `f' (`image-next-frame') and `b' (`image-previous-frame') visit the
481 next or previous frame. `F' (`image-goto-frame') shows a specific frame.
482
483 *** New commands to speed up, slow down, or reverse animation.
484 ---
485 *** The command `image-mode-fit-frame' deletes other windows.
486 When toggling, it restores the frame's previous window configuration.
487 It also has an optional frame argument, which can be used by Lisp
488 callers to fit the image to a frame other than the selected frame.
489
490 ** Hi-Lock
491
492 *** New option `hi-lock-auto-select-face'. When non-nil, hi-lock commands
493 will cycle through faces in `hi-lock-face-defaults' without prompting.
494
495 +++
496 *** New global command `M-s h .' (`highlight-symbol-at-point')
497 highlights the symbol found near point without prompting,
498 using the next face automatically.
499
500 ** Imenu
501
502 *** New option `imenu-generic-skip-comments-and-strings'.
503
504 ** Info
505
506 *** New face `info-index-match' is used to highlight matches in index
507 entries displayed by `Info-index-next', `Info-virtual-index' and
508 `info-apropos'.
509
510 ** JS Mode
511
512 *** Better indentation of multiple-variable declarations.
513 If declaration spans several lines, variables on the following lines
514 are lined up to the first one.
515
516 *** We now recognize and better indent continuations in array
517 comprehensions.
518
519 *** New option `js-switch-indent-offset`.
520
521 ** MH-E has been updated to MH-E version 8.5.
522 See MH-E-NEWS for details.
523
524 +++
525 ** Octave mode
526 *** Font locking for texinfo comments and new keywords
527 *** Completion in Octave file buffers
528 *** Eldoc support
529 *** Jump to definition
530 *** Documentation lookup/search
531 *** Code cleanup and various bug fixes
532
533 ** OPascal mode is the new name for Delphi mode.
534
535 *** All delphi-* variables and functions have been renamed to opascal-*.
536 *** `delphi-newline-always-indents' is not supported any more.
537 Use `electric-indent-mode' instead.
538 *** `delphi-tab' is gone, replaced by `indent-for-tab-command'.
539
540 ** Package
541
542 *** The format of `archive-contents' files, generated by package
543 repositories, has changed to allow a new (fifth) element in the data
544 vectors, containing an associative list with extra properties.
545
546 *** `describe-package' buffer uses the `:url' extra property to
547 display a `Homepage' header, if it's present.
548
549 ** Prolog mode
550
551 *** `prolog-use-smie' has been removed, along with the non-SMIE
552 indentation code.
553
554 ** Remember
555
556 *** The new command `remember-notes' creates a buffer which is saved
557 on `kill-emacs'.
558
559 You may think of it as a *scratch* buffer whose content is preserved.
560 In fact, it was designed as a replacement for *scratch* buffer and can
561 be used that way by setting `initial-buffer-choice' to
562 `remember-notes' and `remember-notes-buffer-name' to "*scratch*".
563 Without the second change, *scratch* buffer will still be there for
564 notes that do not need to be preserved.
565
566 *** The Remember package can now store notes in separates files.
567 You can use the new function `remember-store-in-files' within the
568 `remember-handler-functions' option.
569
570 See `remember-data-directory' and `remember-directory-file-name-format'
571 for new options related to this function.
572
573 ** Rmail
574
575 *** Customize `rmail-mbox-format' to influence some minor aspects of
576 how Rmail displays non-MIME messages.
577
578 ---
579 *** The `unrmail' command now converts from BABYL to mboxrd format,
580 rather than mboxo. Customize `unrmail-mbox-format' to change this.
581
582 ** Ruby mode
583
584 *** New option `ruby-encoding-magic-comment-style'.
585
586 *** New option `ruby-custom-encoding-magic-comment-template'.
587
588 *** New mode menu.
589
590 *** Improved syntax highlighting and indentation.
591
592 *** Add more Ruby file types to `auto-mode-alist'.
593
594 *** New option `ruby-align-to-stmt-keywords'.
595
596 ** Search and Replace
597
598 *** New global command `M-s .' (`isearch-forward-symbol-at-point')
599 starts a symbol (identifier) incremental search forward with the
600 symbol found near point added to the search string initially.
601
602 *** `C-x 8 RET' in Isearch mode reads a character by its Unicode name
603 and adds it to the search string.
604
605 *** `M-s i' in Isearch mode toggles the variable `isearch-invisible'
606 between nil and the value of the option `search-invisible' (or `open'
607 when it's nil).
608
609 *** `query-replace' skips invisible text when `search-invisible' is nil,
610 and opens overlays with hidden text when `search-invisible' is `open'.
611
612 *** A negative prefix arg of replacement commands replaces backward.
613 `M-- M-%' replaces a string backward, `M-- C-M-%' replaces a regexp
614 backward, `M-s w words M-- M-%' replaces a sequence of words backward.
615
616 +++
617 *** By default, prefix arguments do not now terminate Isearch mode.
618 Set `isearch-allow-prefix' to nil to restore old behavior.
619
620 *** More Isearch commands accept prefix arguments, namely
621 `isearch-printing-char', `isearch-quote-char', `isearch-yank-word',
622 `isearch-yank-line'.
623
624 *** Word search now matches whitespace at the beginning/end
625 of the search string if it contains leading/trailing whitespace.
626 In an incremental word search or when using a non-nil LAX argument
627 of `word-search-regexp', the lax matching can also match part of
628 the first word (in addition to the lax matching of the last word).
629 The same rules are now applied to the symbol search with the difference
630 that it matches symbols, and non-symbol characters between symbols.
631
632 +++
633 ** SES
634
635 *** New command `ses-rename-cell' allows assigning names to SES cells.
636
637 ** Shell
638
639 *** `explicit-bash-args' now always defaults to use --noediting.
640 During initialization, Emacs no longer expends a process to decide
641 whether it is safe to use Bash's --noediting option. These days
642 --noediting is ubiquitous; it was introduced in 1996 in Bash version 2.
643
644 *** The SMIE indentation engine is now used by default.
645
646 ** Shell Script mode
647
648 *** `sh-mode' now has the mode own `add-log-current-defun-function'.
649 You can pick the name of the function and the variables with `C-x 4 a'.
650
651 ** SMIE indentation can be customized via `smie-config'.
652 The customization can be guessed by Emacs by providing a sample indented
653 file and letting SMIE learn from it.
654
655 ** Term mode
656
657 *** New option `term-suppress-hard-newline'.
658
659 ** Todo mode has been rewritten and enhanced.
660 New features include:
661 - support for multiple todo files and archive files of done items;
662 - renaming, reordering, moving, merging, and deleting categories;
663 - sortable tabular summaries of categories and the types of items they contain;
664 - cross-category lists of items filtered by specific criteria;
665 - more fine-grained interaction with the Emacs diary, by being able to decide
666 for each todo item whether it appears in the Fancy Diary display;
667 - highly flexible new item insertion and item editing;
668 - moving items between categories, storing done items in their category or in
669 archive files, undoing or unarchiving done items;
670 - reprioritizing items by inputting a numerical priority;
671 - extensive customizability of operation and display, including numerous faces.
672 The Todo mode user manual describes all commands and most user options.
673 To support some of these features, a new file format is used, which is
674 incompatible with the old format; however, you can convert old todo and done
675 item files to the new format on initializing the first new todo file, or at any
676 later time with the provided conversion command. The old version of
677 todo-mode.el has been made obsolete and renamed otodo-mode.el.
678
679 ** trace-function was largely rewritten.
680 New features include:
681 - no prompting for the destination buffer, unless a prefix-arg was used.
682 - additionally to prompting for a destination buffer, when a prefix-arg is
683 used, the user can enter a "context", i.e. Lisp expression whose value at the
684 time the function is entered/exited will be printed along with the function
685 name and arguments. Useful to trace the value of (current-buffer) or
686 (point) when the function is invoked.
687
688 ** Tramp
689
690 *** The experimental url syntax for remote file names is withdrawn.
691
692 +++
693 *** New connection method "adb", which allows to access Android
694 devices by the Android Debug Bridge. The variable `tramp-adb-program'
695 can be used to adapt the path of the "adb" program, if needed.
696
697 *** The connection methods "plink1", "ssh1", "ssh2", "scp1", "scp2",
698 "scpc" and "rsyncc" are discontinued. The ssh option
699 "ControlMaster=auto" is set automatically in all ssh-based methods,
700 when possible.
701
702 +++
703 *** Handlers for `file-acl' and `set-file-acl' for remote machines
704 which support POSIX ACLs.
705
706 +++
707 *** Handlers for `file-notify-add-watch' and `file-notify-rm-watch'
708 for remote machines which support filesystem notifications.
709
710 ** VC and related modes
711
712 *** In VC directory mode, `D' displays diffs between VC-controlled
713 whole tree revisions.
714
715 *** In VC directory mode, `L' lists the change log for the current VC
716 controlled tree in a window.
717
718 *** In VC directory mode, `I' shows a log of changes that will be
719 received with a pull operation.
720
721 *** `C-x v G' (globally) and `G' (in VC directory mode) ignores a file
722 under current version control system. When called with a prefix
723 argument, you can remove a file from the ignored file list.
724
725 *** `cvs-append-to-ignore' has been renamed to `vc-cvs-append-to-ignore'
726 because it is moved to vc-cvs.el.
727
728 ** VHDL mode
729
730 *** New options: `vhdl-actual-generic-name', `vhdl-beautify-options'.
731
732 *** New commands: `vhdl-fix-statement-region', `vhdl-fix-statement-buffer'.
733
734 ** Woman
735
736 *** The commands `woman-default-faces' and `woman-monochrome-faces'
737 are obsolete. Customize the `woman-*' faces instead.
738
739 ** Obsolete packages:
740
741 *** Iswitchb is made obsolete by icomplete-mode.
742
743 *** longlines.el is obsolete; use visual-line-mode instead.
744
745 +++
746 *** sup-mouse.el.
747
748 *** terminal.el is obsolete; use term.el instead.
749
750 *** The previous version of todo-mode.el is obsolete and renamed otodo-mode.el.
751
752 *** xesam.el.
753
754 +++
755 *** yow.el is obsolete; use fortune.el or cookie1.el instead.
756
757 ---
758 *** The Info-edit command is obsolete. Editing Info nodes by hand
759 has not been relevant for some time.
760
761 \f
762 * New Modes and Packages in Emacs 24.4
763
764 ** New package `eww' is a built-in web browser.
765 It is only available if Emacs is compiled with libxml2 support.
766
767 ** New minor mode `superword-mode', defined in subword.el
768 `superword-mode' overrides the default word motion commands to treat
769 symbol_words as a single word, similar to what `subword-mode' does and
770 using the same internal functions.
771
772 ** New package nadvice.el offers lighter-weight advice facilities.
773 It is layered as:
774 - add-function/remove-function which can be used to add/remove code on any
775 function-carrying place, such as process-filters or `<foo>-function' hooks.
776 - advice-add/advice-remove to add/remove a piece of advice on a named function,
777 much like `defadvice' does.
778
779 ** New package frameset.el.
780 It provides a set of operations to save a frameset (the state of all
781 or a subset of the existing frames and windows, somewhat similar to a
782 frame configuration), both in-session and persistently, and restore it
783 at some point in the future.
784
785 +++
786 ** New package filenotify.el provides an interface for file system
787 notifications. It requires that Emacs be compiled with one of the
788 low-level libraries gfilenotify.c, inotify.c or w32notify.c.
789
790 \f
791 * Incompatible Lisp Changes in Emacs 24.4
792
793 ** `kill-region' lost its `yank-handler' optional argument.
794
795 ** `(input-pending-p)' no longer runs other timers which are ready to
796 run. The new optional CHECK-TIMERS param allows for the prior behavior.
797
798 ** `defvar' and `defcustom' in a let-binding affect the "external" default.
799
800 ** The syntax of ?» and ?« is now punctuation instead of matched parens.
801 Some languages match those as »...« and others as «...» so better stay neutral.
802
803 ** In compiled Lisp files, the header no longer includes a timestamp.
804
805 ** The default file coding for Emacs Lisp files is now utf-8.
806 (See `file-coding-system-alist'.) In most cases, this change is
807 transparent, but files that contain unusual characters without
808 specifying an explicit coding system may fail to load with obscure
809 errors. You should either convert them to utf-8 or add an explicit
810 `coding:' cookie.
811
812 ** `overriding-terminal-local-map' no longer replaces the local keymaps.
813 It used to disable the minor mode, major mode, and text-property keymaps,
814 whereas now it simply has higher precedence.
815
816 ** Default process filters and sentinels are not nil any more.
817 Instead they default to a function which does what the nil value used to do.
818
819 ** `read-event' does not return decoded chars in ttys any more.
820 Just as was the case in Emacs-22 and before, decoding of tty input according to
821 keyboard-coding-system is not performed in read-event any more. But contrary
822 to that past, it is still done before input-decode-map/function-key-map/...
823
824 ** Removed inhibit-local-menu-bar-menus.
825
826 ** frame-local variables that affect redisplay do not work any more.
827 More specifically, the redisplay does not bother to check for a frame-local
828 value when looking up variables.
829
830 ** nil and "unbound" are indistinguishable in symbol-function.
831 `symbol-function' never signals `void-function' any more.
832 `fboundp' returns non-nil if the symbol was `fset' to nil.
833
834 ** `defadvice' does not honor the `freeze' flag and cannot advise
835 special-forms any more.
836
837 ** `dolist' in lexical-binding mode does not bind VAR in RESULT any more.
838 VAR was bound to nil which was not tremendously useful and just lead to
839 spurious warnings about an unused var.
840
841 ** The return value of `backup-buffer' has changed.
842 The second argument is no longer an SELinux context, instead it is an
843 alist of extended attributes as returned by the new function
844 `file-extended-attributes'. The attributes can be applied to another
845 file using `set-file-extended-attributes'.
846
847 ** `visited-file-modtime' now returns -1 for nonexistent files.
848 Formerly it returned a list (-1 LOW USEC PSEC), but this was ambiguous
849 in the presence of files with negative time stamps.
850
851 ** The cars of the elements in `interpreter-mode-alist' are now treated
852 as regexps rather than literal strings. Technically this is an
853 incompatible change, but unless you are using interpreter-mode-alist
854 for something (not just adding elements to it), it ought not to affect you.
855
856 \f
857 * Lisp Changes in Emacs 24.4
858
859 ** New variable `enable-dir-local-variables'.
860 Directory-local variables are ignored if this is set to nil. This may
861 be useful for modes that want to ignore directory-locals while still
862 respecting file-local variables.
863
864 ** New macro `define-alternatives' can be used to define generic commands.
865 Generic commands are interactive functions whose implementation can be
866 selected among several alternatives, as a matter of user preference.
867
868 ** New function `get-pos-property'.
869
870 ** Minibuffer changes
871
872 *** completing-read-multiple's separator can now be a regexp.
873 The default separator is changed to allow surrounding spaces around the comma.
874
875 *** New option `read-regexp-defaults-function' defines the function
876 that provides the default value for commands that ask for a regexp:
877 `rgrep', `lgrep' `occur', `multi-occur', `multi-occur-in-matching-buffers',
878 `highlight-regexp', `highlight-lines-matching-regexp', `highlight-phrase'.
879 This option can be customized to values that provide a default value
880 from the regexp last history element or from the symbol found at point.
881
882 ** New option `load-prefer-newer', if non-nil, means that when both
883 .el and .elc versions of a file exist, rather than `load' always
884 choosing the .elc version, it will choose whichever is newer
885 (unless you explicitly specify one or the other).
886
887 ** New hook `pre-redisplay-function'.
888
889 +++
890 ** Functions that pop up menus and dialogs now work on all terminal types,
891 including TTYs.
892 This includes `x-popup-menu', `x-popup-dialog', `message-box',
893 `yes-or-no-p', etc.
894
895 The function `display-popup-menus-p' will now return non-nil for a
896 display or frame whenever a mouse is supported on that display or
897 frame.
898
899 ** New bool-vector set operation functions:
900 *** `bool-vector-exclusive-or'
901 *** `bool-vector-union'
902 *** `bool-vector-intersection'
903 *** `bool-vector-set-difference'
904 *** `bool-vector-not'
905 *** `bool-vector-subsetp'
906 *** `bool-vector-count-consecutive'
907 *** `bool-vector-count-population'
908
909 +++
910 ** Comparison functions =, <, >, <=, >= now take many arguments.
911
912 ** The second argument of `eval' can now be a lexical-environment.
913
914 ** `with-demoted-errors' takes an additional argument `format'.
915 +++
916 ** New function `define-error'.
917
918 ** New hook `tty-setup-hook'.
919
920 +++
921 ** New macro with-eval-after-load. Like eval-after-load, but better behaved.
922
923 ** New library subr-x.el for misc helper functions
924 *** `hash-table-keys'
925 *** `hash-table-values'
926 *** `string-blank-p`
927 *** `string-empty-p`
928 *** `string-join`
929 *** `string-reverse`
930 *** `string-trim-left'
931 *** `string-trim-right'
932 *** `string-trim'
933 *** `string-remove-prefix'
934 *** `string-remove-suffix'
935
936 ** Obsoleted functions:
937 *** `log10'
938 *** `dont-compile'
939 *** `lisp-complete-symbol'
940 *** `field-complete'
941 *** `minibuffer-completion-contents'
942 *** `isearch-nonincremental-exit-minibuffer'
943 *** `isearch-filter-visible'
944 *** `generic-make-keywords-list'
945
946 ** `with-wrapper-hook' is obsoleted by `add-function'.
947 The few hooks that used with-wrapper-hook are replaced as follows:
948 *** `abbrev-expand-function' obsoletes `abbrev-expand-functions'.
949 *** `completion-in-region-function' obsoletes `completion-in-region-functions'.
950 *** `filter-buffer-substring-function' obsoletes `filter-buffer-substring-functions'.
951
952 ** `byte-compile-interactive-only-functions' is now obsolete.
953 It has been replaced by the symbol property 'interactive-only.
954
955 ** `split-string' now takes an optional argument TRIM.
956 The value, if non-nil, is a regexp that specifies what to trim from
957 the start and end of each substring.
958
959 ** New function `string-suffix-p'.
960
961 ** `get-upcase-table' is obsoleted by the new `case-table-get-table'.
962
963 ** File-handling changes
964
965 *** Support for filesystem notifications.
966 Emacs now supports notifications of filesystem changes, such as
967 creation, modification, and deletion of files. This requires the
968 `glib' API, or the 'inotify' API (on GNU/Linux systems only). On
969 MS-Windows systems, this is supported for Windows XP and newer
970 versions.
971
972 *** The 9th element returned by `file-attributes' is now unspecified.
973 Formerly, it was t if the file's gid would change if file were deleted
974 and recreated. This value has been inaccurate for years on many
975 platforms, and nobody seems to have noticed or cared.
976
977 *** The 6th argument to `copy-file' has been renamed to
978 PRESERVE-EXTENDED-ATTRIBUTES as it now handles both SELinux context
979 and ACL entries.
980
981 *** The function `file-ownership-preserved-p' now has an optional
982 argument GROUP which causes it check for file group too. This can be
983 used in place of the 9th element of `file-attributes'.
984
985
986 *** The function `set-visited-file-modtime' now accepts a 0 or -1
987 argument, with the same interpretation as the returned value of
988 `visited-file-modtime'.
989
990 ** Changes in autorevert.el
991
992 ---
993 *** If Emacs is compiled with file notification support, notifications
994 are used instead of checking the time stamp of the files. You can
995 disable this by setting the user option `auto-revert-use-notify' to
996 nil. Alternatively, a regular expression of directories to be
997 excluded from file notifications can be specified by
998 `auto-revert-notify-exclude-dir-regexp'.
999
1000 ---
1001 *** The new user option `auto-revert-remote-files' enables reversion
1002 of remote files when set to non-nil.
1003
1004 ** Face changes
1005
1006 *** The function `face-spec-set' is now analogous to `setq' for face specs.
1007 Its third arg now accepts values specifying exactly which face spec to
1008 set (defface, custom, or user spec), and it directly sets the relevant
1009 property using the supplied face spec.
1010
1011 *** New function `add-face-text-property', which can be used to
1012 conveniently prepend/append new face properties.
1013
1014 *** Face specs set via Custom themes now replace the `defface' spec
1015 rather than inheriting from it (as do face specs set via Customize).
1016
1017 *** New face characteristic (supports :underline (:style wave))
1018 specifies whether or not the terminal can display a wavy line.
1019
1020 *** New face spec attribute :distant-foreground
1021 specifies foreground to use if background color is near the foreground
1022 color that would otherwise have been used.
1023
1024 ** Image API
1025
1026 +++
1027 *** `image-animated-p' is now `image-multi-frame-p'.
1028 It returns non-nil for any image that contains multiple frames,
1029 whether or not it specifies a frame delay.
1030
1031 +++
1032 *** When animating images that do not specify a frame delay,
1033 Emacs uses `image-default-frame-delay'.
1034
1035 +++
1036 *** New functions `image-current-frame' and `image-show-frame' for getting
1037 and setting the current frame of a multi-frame image.
1038
1039 *** You can change the speed of animated images.
1040
1041 ** EIEIO
1042
1043 *** Namespace cleanup by obsolete-aliasing functions to use `eieio-' prefix.
1044 **** object-name -> eieio-object-name
1045 **** object-class -> eieio-object-class
1046 **** object-class-fast -> eieio--object-class
1047 **** object-name-string -> eieio-object-name-string
1048 **** object-num-slots -> eieio--object-num-slots
1049 **** object-set-name-string -> eieio-object-set-name-string
1050 **** class-parent -> eieio-class-parent
1051 **** class-parents -> eieio-class-parents
1052 **** class-children -> eieio-class-children
1053 **** class-num-slots -> eieio--class-num-slots
1054 **** class-precedence-list -> eieio-class-precedence-list
1055 **** All generated class-* and object-* field accessors are now
1056 prefixed with `eieio-' as well.
1057
1058 *** Obsoleted functions:
1059 **** class-of
1060 **** class-direct-subclasses
1061 **** class-direct-superclasses
1062
1063 ** Changes in encoding and decoding of text
1064
1065 ---
1066 *** New coding-system `prefer-utf-8'.
1067 This is like `undecided' but prefers UTF-8 on decoding if the text to
1068 be decoded does not contain any invalid UTF-8 sequences. On encoding,
1069 any non-ASCII characters are automatically encoded as UTF-8.
1070
1071 ---
1072 *** New attributes of coding-systems whose type is `undecided'.
1073 Two new attributes, `:inhibit-null-byte-detection' and
1074 `:inhibit-iso-escape-detection', determine how to detect encoding of
1075 text that includes null bytes and ISO-2022 escape sequences,
1076 respectively. Each of these attributes can be either nil, zero, or
1077 t. If it is t, decoding text ignores null bytes and, respectively,
1078 ISO-2022 sequences. If it is nil, null bytes cause text to be decoded
1079 with no-conversion and ISO-2022 sequences cause Emacs to assume the
1080 text is encoded in one of the ISO-2022 encodings, such as
1081 iso-2022-7bit. If the value is zero, Emacs consults the variables
1082 inhibit-null-byte-detection and inhibit-iso-escape-detection, which
1083 see.
1084 The new attribute `:prefer-utf-8', if non-nil, causes Emacs to prefer
1085 UTF-8 encoding and decoding, whenever possible.
1086
1087 These attributes are only meaningful for coding-systems of type
1088 `undecided'. (The type of a coding-system is determined by its
1089 `:coding-type' attribute and can be accessed by calling the
1090 `coding-system-type' function.)
1091
1092 ** `time-to-seconds' is not obsolete any more.
1093
1094 ** New functions `special-form-p' and `macrop'.
1095
1096 ** Docstrings can be made dynamic by adding a `dynamic-docstring-function'
1097 text-property on the first char.
1098
1099 ** The `defalias-fset-function' property lets you catch calls to defalias
1100 and redirect them to your own function instead of `fset'.
1101
1102 ** The lock for 'DIR/FILE' is now 'DIR/.#FILE' and may be a regular file.
1103 When you edit DIR/FILE, Emacs normally creates a symbolic link
1104 DIR/.#FILE as a lock that warns other instances of Emacs that DIR/FILE
1105 is being edited. Formerly, if there was already a non-symlink file
1106 named DIR/.#FILE, Emacs fell back on the lock names DIR/.#FILE.0
1107 through DIR/.#FILE.9. These fallbacks have been removed, so that
1108 Emacs now no longer locks DIR/FILE in that case.
1109
1110 On file systems that do not support symbolic links, the lock is now a
1111 regular file with contents being what would have been in the symlink.
1112
1113 ** New functions `group-gid' and `group-real-gid'.
1114
1115 ** The `common-substring' argument of display-completion-list is obsolete.
1116 Either use `completion-all-completions' which already returns highlighted
1117 strings (including for partial or substring completion) or call
1118 `completion-hilit-commonality' to add the highlight.
1119
1120 ** Changes to the Emacs Lisp Coding Conventions in Emacs 24.4
1121
1122 *** The package descriptor and name of global variables, constants,
1123 and functions should be separated by two hyphens if the symbol is not
1124 meant to be used by other packages.
1125
1126 \f
1127 * Changes in Emacs 24.4 on Non-Free Operating Systems
1128
1129 ** The procedure for building Emacs on MS-Windows has changed.
1130 It is now built by running the same configure script as on all other
1131 platforms. This requires the MSYS environment and MinGW development
1132 tools. See the updated instructions in nt/INSTALL for details.
1133
1134 Using the Posix configure script and Makefile's also means a change in
1135 the directory structure of the Emacs installation on Windows. It is
1136 now the same as on GNU and Unix systems. In particular, the auxiliary
1137 programs, such as cmdproxy.exe and hexl.exe, are in
1138 libexec/emacs/VERSION/i686-pc-mingw32 (where VERSION is the Emacs
1139 version), version-independent site-lisp is in share/emacs/site-lisp,
1140 version-specific Lisp files are in share/emacs/VERSION/lisp and in
1141 share/emacs/VERSION/site-lisp, Info docs are in share/info, and data
1142 files are in share/emacs/VERSION/etc. (Emacs knows about all these
1143 directories and will find the files in there automatically; there's no
1144 need to set any variables due to this change.)
1145
1146 +++
1147 ** Emacs on Windows 2000 and later can now access files and directories
1148 whose names cannot be encoded in the current system codepage.
1149
1150 The new variable `w32-unicode-filenames' controls this feature: if it
1151 is t, Emacs uses Unicode APIs to pass file names to system calls,
1152 which lifts the limitation of file names to the current locale.
1153
1154 +++
1155 ** The "generate a backtrace on fatal error" feature now works on MS Windows.
1156 The backtrace is written to the 'emacs_backtrace.txt' file in the
1157 directory where Emacs was running.
1158
1159 +++
1160 ** The variable `buffer-file-type' is no longer supported.
1161 Setting it has no effect, and %t in the mode-line format is ignored.
1162 Likewise, `file-name-buffer-file-type-alist' is now obsolete, and
1163 modifying it has no effect.
1164
1165 ---
1166 ** Lock files now work on MS-Windows.
1167 This allows to avoid losing your edits if the same file is being
1168 edited in another Emacs session or by another user. See the node
1169 "Interlocking" in the Emacs User Manual for the details. To disable
1170 file locking, customize `create-lockfiles' to nil.
1171
1172 ** Improved fullscreen support on Mac OS X.
1173 Both native (>= OSX 10.7) and "old style" fullscreen are supported.
1174 Customize `ns-use-native-fullscreen' to change style. For >= 10.7
1175 native is the default.
1176
1177 ** OSX >= 10.7 can use sRGB colorspace.
1178 Customize `ns-use-srgb-colorspace' to change style. nil is the default.
1179 Note: This does not apply to images.
1180
1181 \f
1182 * Installation Changes in Emacs 24.3
1183
1184 ** The default X toolkit is now Gtk+ version 3.
1185 If you don't pass `--with-x-toolkit' to configure, or if you use
1186 `--with-x-toolkit=gtk' or `--with-x-toolkit=yes', configure will try
1187 to build with Gtk+ version 3, and if that fails, try Gtk+ version 2.
1188 You can explicitly require a specific version by passing
1189 `--with-x-toolkit=gtk2' or `--with-x-toolkit=gtk3' to configure.
1190
1191 ** New configure option `--enable-link-time-optimization', to utilize
1192 an appropriate feature provided by GCC since version 4.5.0.
1193
1194 ** New configure option `--without-all' to disable most of the optional
1195 features (image support, etc.) that are normally enabled by default.
1196
1197 ** New configure option `--enable-gcc-warnings' (for developing/debugging
1198 Emacs). If building with GCC, this enables compile-time checks that
1199 warn/give errors about possibly-questionable C code. On a recent GNU
1200 system there should be no warnings; on older and on non-GNU systems
1201 the results may be useful to developers.
1202
1203 ** The configure option `--enable-use-lisp-union-type' has been
1204 renamed to `--enable-check-lisp-object-type', as the resulting
1205 Lisp_Object type no longer uses a union to implement the compile time
1206 check that this option enables.
1207
1208 ** The configure option `--disable-maintainer-mode' has been removed,
1209 as it was confusingly-named and rarely useful.
1210
1211 ** The configure options `--program-prefix', `--program-suffix', and
1212 `--program-transform-name' apply to more than just the installed
1213 binaries. Now they also affect the man pages, icons, and the
1214 etc/emacs.desktop file; but not the info pages, since this would break
1215 links between the various manuals.
1216
1217 ** You can use `NO_BIN_LINK=t make install' to prevent the installation
1218 overwriting "emacs" in the installation bin/ directory with a link
1219 to "emacs-VERSION".
1220
1221 ** Emacs uses libtinfo in preference to libncurses, if available.
1222
1223 ** On FreeBSD and NetBSD, configure no longer adds /usr/local/lib and
1224 /usr/pkg/lib to the linker search path. You must add them yourself if
1225 you want them.
1226
1227 ** The standalone scripts `rcs-checkin' and `vcdiff' have been removed
1228 (from the bin and libexec directories, respectively). The former is
1229 no longer relevant, the latter is replaced by lisp (in vc-sccs.el).
1230
1231 \f
1232 * Startup Changes in Emacs 24.3
1233
1234 ** Emacs no longer searches for `leim-list.el' files beneath the standard
1235 lisp/ directory. There should not be any there anyway. If you have
1236 been adding them there, put them somewhere else; e.g., site-lisp.
1237
1238 ** The `--no-site-lisp' command line option now works for Nextstep builds.
1239
1240 \f
1241 * Changes in Emacs 24.3
1242
1243 ** Help
1244
1245 *** `C-h f' (`describe-function') can now perform autoloading.
1246 When this command is called for an autoloaded function whose docstring
1247 contains a key substitution construct, that function's library is
1248 automatically loaded, so that the documentation can be shown
1249 correctly. To disable this, set `help-enable-auto-load' to nil.
1250
1251 *** `C-h f' now reports previously-autoloaded functions as "autoloaded",
1252 even after their associated libraries have been loaded (and the
1253 autoloads have been redefined as functions).
1254
1255 ** ImageMagick
1256
1257 *** Images displayed via ImageMagick now support transparency and the
1258 :background image specification property.
1259
1260 *** When available, ImageMagick support is automatically enabled.
1261 It is no longer necessary to call `imagemagick-register-types'
1262 explicitly to install ImageMagick image types; that function is called
1263 automatically at startup, or when customizing an imagemagick- option.
1264
1265 *** Setting `imagemagick-types-inhibit' to t now disables the use of
1266 ImageMagick to view images. (You must call `imagemagick-register-types'
1267 afterwards if you do not use customize to change this.)
1268
1269 *** The new variable `imagemagick-enabled-types' also affects which
1270 ImageMagick types are treated as images. The function
1271 `imagemagick-filter-types' returns the list of types that will be
1272 treated as images.
1273
1274 *** ImageMagick images now support the :max-width and :max-height
1275 keywords.
1276
1277 *** Some data types aren't auto-detected by ImageMagick. Adding
1278 :format to `create-image' may help if the content type is in the
1279 new variable `image-format-suffixes'.
1280
1281 ** Minibuffer
1282
1283 *** In minibuffer filename prompts, `C-M-f' and `C-M-b' now move to the
1284 next and previous path separator, respectively.
1285
1286 *** `minibuffer-electric-default-mode' can shorten "(default ...)" to "[...]"
1287 in minibuffer prompts. Just set `minibuffer-eldef-shorten-default'
1288 non-nil before enabling the mode.
1289
1290 ** Mode line
1291
1292 *** New option `mode-line-default-help-echo' specifies the help text
1293 (shown in a tooltip or in the echo area) for any part of the mode line
1294 that does not have its own specialized help text.
1295
1296 *** You can now click mouse-3 in the coding system indicator to invoke
1297 `set-buffer-file-coding-system'.
1298
1299 ** Server and client
1300
1301 *** emacsclient now obeys string values for `initial-buffer-choice',
1302 if it is told to open a new frame without specifying any file to visit
1303 or expression to evaluate.
1304
1305 *** New option `server-auth-key' specifies a shared server key.
1306
1307 ** Emacs now generates backtraces on fatal errors.
1308 On encountering a fatal error, Emacs now outputs a textual description
1309 of the fatal signal, and a short backtrace on platforms like glibc
1310 that support backtraces.
1311
1312 ** `C-x C-q' is now bound to the new minor mode `read-only-mode'.
1313 This minor mode replaces `toggle-read-only', which is now obsolete.
1314
1315 ** Most `y-or-n' prompts now allow you to scroll the selected window.
1316 Typing `C-v' or `M-v' at a y-or-n prompt scrolls forward or backward
1317 respectively, without exiting from the prompt.
1318
1319 ** In the Package Menu, newly-available packages are listed as "new",
1320 and sorted above the other "available" packages by default.
1321
1322 ** If your Emacs was built from a bzr checkout, the new variable
1323 `emacs-bzr-version' contains information about the bzr revision used.
1324
1325 ** New option `create-lockfiles' specifies usage of lockfiles.
1326 It defaults to t. Changing it to nil inhibits the creation of lock
1327 files (use this with caution).
1328
1329 ** New option `enable-remote-dir-locals', if non-nil, allows directory-local
1330 variables on remote hosts.
1331
1332 ** The entry for PCL-CVS has been removed from the Tools menu.
1333 The PCL-CVS commands are still available via the keyboard.
1334
1335 ** Using "unibyte: t" in Lisp source files is obsolete.
1336 Use "coding: raw-text" instead.
1337
1338 ** In the buffer made by `M-x report-emacs-bug', the `C-c m' binding
1339 has been changed to `C-c M-i' (`report-emacs-bug-insert-to-mailer').
1340 The previous binding, introduced in Emacs 24.1, was a mistake, because
1341 `C-c LETTER' bindings are reserved for user customizations.
1342
1343 ** Internationalization
1344
1345 *** New language environment: Persian.
1346
1347 *** New input method `vietnamese-vni'.
1348
1349 ** Nextstep (GNUstep / Mac OS X) port
1350
1351 *** Support for fullscreen and the frame parameter fullscreen.
1352
1353 *** A file dialog is used for open/save operations initiated from the
1354 menu/toolbar.
1355
1356 \f
1357 * Editing Changes in Emacs 24.3
1358
1359 ** Search and Replace
1360
1361 *** Non-regexp Isearch now performs "lax" space matching.
1362 Each sequence of spaces in the supplied search string may match any
1363 sequence of one or more whitespace characters, as specified by the
1364 variable `search-whitespace-regexp'. (This variable is also used by a
1365 similar existing feature for regexp Isearch.)
1366
1367 *** New Isearch command `M-s SPC' toggles lax space matching.
1368 This applies to both ordinary and regexp Isearch.
1369
1370 *** New option `replace-lax-whitespace'.
1371 If non-nil, `query-replace' uses flexible whitespace matching too.
1372 The default is nil.
1373
1374 *** Global `M-s _' starts a symbol (identifier) incremental search,
1375 and `M-s _' in Isearch toggles symbol search mode.
1376 `M-s c' in Isearch toggles search case-sensitivity.
1377
1378 ** Navigation commands
1379
1380 *** New binding `M-g c' for `goto-char'.
1381
1382 *** New binding `M-g TAB' for `move-to-column'.
1383
1384 *** `M-g TAB' (`move-to-column') prompts for a column number if called
1385 interactively with no prefix arg. Previously, it moved to column 1.
1386
1387 ** New option `yank-handled-properties' allows processing of text
1388 properties on yanked text, in ways that are more general than just
1389 removing them (as is done by `yank-excluded-properties').
1390
1391 ** New option `delete-trailing-lines' specifies whether
1392 M-x delete-trailing-whitespace should delete trailing lines at the end
1393 of the buffer. It defaults to t.
1394
1395 ** `C-u M-=' now counts lines/words/characters in the entire buffer.
1396
1397 ** `C-x 8 RET' is now bound to `insert-char', which is now a command.
1398 `ucs-insert' is now an obsolete alias for `insert-char'.
1399
1400 ** The `z' key no longer has a binding in most special modes.
1401 It used to be bound to `kill-this-buffer', but `z' is too easy to
1402 accidentally type.
1403
1404 ** New command `C-x r M-w' (`copy-rectangle-as-kill').
1405 It copies the region-rectangle as the last rectangle kill.
1406
1407 ** Registers
1408
1409 *** `C-x r +' is now overloaded to invoke `append-to-register'.
1410
1411 *** New option `register-separator' specifies the register containing
1412 the text to put between collected texts for use with
1413 M-x append-to-register and M-x prepend-to-register.
1414
1415 \f
1416 * Changes in Specialized Modes and Packages in Emacs 24.3
1417
1418 ** Common Lisp emulation (CL)
1419
1420 *** CL's main entry is now (require 'cl-lib).
1421 `cl-lib' is like the old `cl' except that it uses the namespace cleanly;
1422 i.e., all its definitions have the "cl-" prefix (and internal definitions
1423 use the "cl--" prefix).
1424
1425 If `cl' provided a feature under the name `foo', then `cl-lib'
1426 provides it under the name `cl-foo' instead; with the exceptions of the
1427 few `cl' definitions that had to use `foo*' to avoid conflicts with
1428 pre-existing Elisp entities. These have been renamed to `cl-foo'
1429 rather than `cl-foo*'.
1430
1431 The old `cl' is now deprecated and is mainly just a bunch of aliases that
1432 provide the old, non-prefixed names. Some exceptions are listed below:
1433
1434 *** `cl-flet' is not like `flet' (which is deprecated).
1435 Instead it obeys the behavior of Common-Lisp's `flet'.
1436 In particular, in cl-flet function definitions are lexically scoped,
1437 whereas in flet the scoping is dynamic.
1438
1439 *** `cl-labels' is slightly different from `labels'.
1440 The difference is that it relies on the `lexical-binding' machinery
1441 (as opposed to the `lexical-let' machinery used previously) to capture
1442 definitions in closures, so such closures will only work if `lexical-binding'
1443 is in use.
1444
1445 *** `cl-letf' is not exactly like `letf'.
1446 The only difference is in details that relate to some deprecated usage
1447 of `symbol-function' in place forms.
1448
1449 *** `progv' was rewritten to use the `let' machinery.
1450 A side effect is that variables without corresponding values are bound
1451 to nil rather than being made unbound.
1452
1453 *** The following methods of extending `setf' are obsolete
1454 (use features from gv.el instead):
1455 `define-modify-macro' (use `gv-letplace')
1456 `defsetf' (use `gv-define-simple-setter' or `gv-define-setter')
1457 `define-setf-expander' (use `gv-define-setter' or `gv-define-expander')
1458 `get-setf-method' no longer exists (see "Incompatible Lisp Changes")
1459
1460 ** Diff mode
1461
1462 *** Changes are now highlighted using the same color scheme as in
1463 modern VCSes. Deletions are displayed in red (new faces
1464 `diff-refine-removed' and `smerge-refined-removed', and new definition
1465 of `diff-removed'), insertions in green (new faces `diff-refine-added'
1466 and `smerge-refined-added', and new definition of `diff-added').
1467
1468 *** The variable `diff-use-changed-face' defines whether to use the
1469 face `diff-changed', or `diff-removed' and `diff-added' to highlight
1470 changes in context diffs.
1471
1472 *** The new command `diff-delete-trailing-whitespace' removes trailing
1473 whitespace introduced by a diff.
1474
1475 ** Ediff now uses the same color scheme as Diff mode.
1476
1477 ** Python mode
1478
1479 A new version of python.el, which provides several new features, including:
1480 per-buffer shells, better indentation, Python 3 support, and improved
1481 shell-interaction compatible with iPython (and virtually any other
1482 text based shell).
1483
1484 *** Some user options have been replaced/renamed, including (old -> new):
1485 **** python-indent -> python-indent-offset
1486 **** python-guess-indent -> python-indent-guess-indent-offset
1487 **** python-pdbtrack-do-tracking-p -> python-pdbtrack-activate
1488 **** python-use-skeletons -> python-skeleton-autoinsert
1489
1490 *** Some user options have been removed, including:
1491
1492 **** `python-indent-string-contents': Strings are never indented.
1493
1494 **** `python-honour-comment-indentation':
1495 Comments are always considered as indentation markers.
1496
1497 **** `python-continuation-offset': Indentation is automatically
1498 calculated in a pep8 compliant way depending on the context.
1499
1500 **** `python-shell-prompt-alist', `python-shell-continuation-prompt-alist':
1501 Have no direct mapping as the shell interaction is completely different.
1502
1503 **** `python-python-command', `python-jython-command':
1504 Replaced by `python-shell-interpreter'.
1505
1506 **** `inferior-python-filter-regexp', `python-remove-cwd-from-path',
1507 `python-pdbtrack-minor-mode-string', `python-source-modes':
1508 No longer relevant.
1509
1510 *** Some commands have been replaced (old -> new):
1511 **** python-insert-class -> python-skeleton-class
1512 **** python-insert-def -> python-skeleton-def
1513 **** python-insert-for -> python-skeleton-for
1514 **** python-insert-if -> python-skeleton-if
1515 **** python-insert-try/except -> python-skeleton-try
1516 **** python-insert-try/finally -> python-skeleton-try
1517 **** python-insert-while -> python-skeleton-while
1518 **** python-find-function -> python-nav-jump-to-defun
1519 **** python-next-statement -> python-nav-forward-sentence
1520 **** python-previous-statement -> python-nav-backward-sentence
1521 **** python-beginning-of-defun-function -> python-nav-beginning-of-defun
1522 **** python-end-of-defun-function -> python-nav-end-of-defun
1523 **** python-send-buffer -> python-shell-send-buffer
1524 **** python-send-defun -> python-shell-send-defun
1525 **** python-send-region -> python-shell-send-region
1526 **** python-send-region-and-go -> emulate with python-shell-send-region
1527 and python-shell-switch-to-shell
1528 **** python-send-string -> python-shell-send-string
1529 **** python-switch-to-python -> python-shell-switch-to-shell
1530 **** python-describe-symbol -> python-eldoc-at-point
1531
1532 ** D-Bus
1533
1534 *** New variables `dbus-compiled-version' and `dbus-runtime-version'.
1535
1536 *** The D-Bus object manager interface is implemented.
1537
1538 *** Variables of type :(u)int32 and :(u)int64 accept floating points,
1539 if their value does not fit into Emacs's integer range.
1540
1541 *** The function `dbus-call-method' is now non-blocking.
1542 It can be interrupted by `C-g'. `dbus-call-method-non-blocking' is obsolete.
1543
1544 *** Signals can also be sent as unicast messages.
1545
1546 *** The argument list of `dbus-register-signal' has been extended,
1547 according to the new match rule types of D-Bus.
1548
1549 *** `dbus-init-bus' supports private connections.
1550
1551 *** There is a new function `dbus-setenv'.
1552
1553 ** `desktop-path' no longer includes the "." directory.
1554 Desktop files are now located in ~/.emacs.d by default.
1555
1556 ** Dired
1557
1558 *** `dired-do-async-shell-command' executes each file sequentially
1559 if the command ends in `;' (when operating on multiple files).
1560 Otherwise, it executes the command on each file in parallel.
1561
1562 *** Typing `M-n' in the minibuffer of `dired-do-chmod', `dired-do-chgrp',
1563 `dired-do-chown', and `dired-do-touch' yanks the attributes of the
1564 file at point.
1565
1566 *** When the region is active, `m' (`dired-mark'), `u' (`dired-unmark'),
1567 `DEL' (`dired-unmark-backward'), and `d' (`dired-flag-file-deletion')
1568 mark/unmark/flag all files in the active region.
1569
1570 *** The minibuffer default for `=' (`dired-diff') has changed.
1571 It is now the backup file for the file at point, if one exists.
1572 In Transient Mark mode the default is the file at the active mark.
1573
1574 *** `M-=' is no longer bound to `dired-backup-diff' in Dired buffers.
1575 The global binding for `M-=', `count-words-region' is in effect.
1576
1577 ** ERC
1578
1579 *** New module "notifications", which can send a notification when you
1580 receive a private message or your nickname is mentioned.
1581
1582 *** ERC will look up server/channel names via auth-source and use any
1583 channel keys found.
1584
1585 *** New option `erc-lurker-hide-list', similar to `erc-hide-list', but
1586 only applies to messages sent by lurkers.
1587
1588 ** reStructuredText mode
1589
1590 *** Keybindings (see `C-c C-h'), TAB indentation, filling and auto-filling,
1591 fontification, comment handling, and customization have all been revised
1592 and improved.
1593
1594 *** Support for `imenu' and `which-function-mode'.
1595
1596 *** The reStructuredText syntax is more closely covered.
1597 Sphinx support has been improved.
1598
1599 *** `rst-insert-list' inserts new list or continues existing lists.
1600
1601 *** A negative prefix argument always works for `rst-adjust'.
1602
1603 *** The window configuration is reset after displaying a TOC.
1604
1605 *** The constant `rst-version' describes the rst.el package version.
1606
1607 ** Ruby mode
1608
1609 *** Support for percent literals and recognition of regular expressions
1610 in method calls without parentheses with more methods, including Cucumber
1611 steps definitions.
1612
1613 *** Improved syntax highlighting and indentation.
1614
1615 *** New command `ruby-toggle-block', bound to `C-c {'.
1616
1617 *** Some non-standard keybindings/commands have been removed:
1618
1619 **** `ruby-electric-brace'; use `electric-indent-mode' instead.
1620
1621 **** `ruby-mark-defun'; use `mark-defun'.
1622
1623 **** `ruby-beginning-of-defun' and `ruby-end-of-defun' are replaced by
1624 appropriate settings for the variables `beginning-of-defun-function'
1625 and `end-of-defun-function'.
1626
1627 **** Non-standard keybindings for `backward-kill-word', `comment-region',
1628 `reindent-then-newline-and-indent' and `newline' have been removed.
1629
1630 ** Shell Script mode
1631
1632 *** Pairing of parens/quotes uses `electric-pair-mode' instead of skeleton-pair.
1633
1634 *** `sh-electric-here-document-mode' now controls auto-insertion of here-docs.
1635
1636 *** `sh-use-smie' lets you choose a new indentation and navigation code.
1637
1638 ** VHDL mode
1639
1640 *** The free software compiler GHDL is supported (and now the default).
1641
1642 *** Support for the VHDL-AMS packages has been added/updated.
1643
1644 *** Updated to the 2002 revision of the VHDL standard.
1645
1646 *** Accepts \r and \f as whitespace.
1647
1648 ** Apropos
1649
1650 *** The faces used by Apropos are now directly customizable.
1651 These faces are named `apropos-symbol', `apropos-keybinding', and so on;
1652 see the `apropos' Custom group for details.
1653
1654 *** The old options whose values specified faces to use have been removed
1655 (i.e. `apropos-symbol-face', `apropos-keybinding-face', etc.).
1656
1657 ** Buffer Menu
1658
1659 *** This package has been rewritten to use Tabulated List mode.
1660
1661 *** Option `Buffer-menu-buffer+size-width' is now obsolete.
1662 Use `Buffer-menu-name-width' and `Buffer-menu-size-width' instead.
1663
1664 ** Calc
1665
1666 *** Algebraic simplification mode is now the default.
1667 To restrict to the limited simplifications given by the former
1668 default simplification mode, use `m I'.
1669
1670 ** Calendar
1671
1672 *** You can customize the header text that appears above each calendar month.
1673 See the variable `calendar-month-header'.
1674
1675 *** New LaTeX calendar style, produced by `cal-tex-cursor-week2-summary'.
1676
1677 *** The calendars produced by cal-html include holidays.
1678 Customize `cal-html-holidays' to change this.
1679
1680 ** CEDET
1681
1682 *** The major modes from the parser generators "Bovine" and "Wisent"
1683 are now properly integrated in Emacs. The file suffixes ".by" and ".wy"
1684 are in `auto-mode-alist', and the corresponding manuals are included.
1685
1686 *** EDE
1687
1688 **** Menu support for the "Configuration" feature. This allows users to
1689 choose the active configuration (such as debug or install) from the menu.
1690
1691 **** New command `ede-set' to interactively set project-local variables.
1692
1693 **** Support for compiling, debugging, and running in "generic" projects.
1694
1695 **** Autoconf editing support for M4 macros with complex arguments.
1696
1697 **** Compilation support for the "linux" project type.
1698
1699 **** "simple" projects have been removed; use "generic" projects instead.
1700
1701 *** Semantic
1702
1703 **** Support for parsing #include statements inside a namespace in C/C++.
1704
1705 **** Improved support for 'extern "C"' declarations in C/C++.
1706
1707 **** The ability to ignore more common special C/C++ preprocessor symbols,
1708 such as '__nonnull' and '__asm'. Add '__cplusplus' macro when parsing C++.
1709 If available, include cdefs.h as an additional source of preprocessor symbols.
1710
1711 **** Improved C/C++ function pointer parsing.
1712
1713 **** In Python, support for converting imports to include file names.
1714
1715 **** Ability to dynamically determine the Python load path.
1716
1717 **** Support for the Python 'WITH' and 'AT' keywords.
1718
1719 **** Improved tooltip completion.
1720
1721 *** SRecode
1722
1723 **** The SRecode manual is now included.
1724
1725 **** Tag generation supports constructor/destructor settings and system
1726 include differentiation.
1727
1728 **** Addition of 'Framework' support: Frameworks are specified when a
1729 particular kind of library (such as Android) is needed in a common language
1730 mode (like Java).
1731
1732 **** Support for nested templates and let variables override based on priority.
1733
1734 **** Support for merging tables from multiple related modes, such as
1735 default -> c++ -> arduino.
1736
1737 ** Compile has a new option `compilation-always-kill'.
1738
1739 ** Customize
1740
1741 *** `custom-reset-button-menu' now defaults to t.
1742
1743 *** Non-option variables are never matched in `customize-apropos' and
1744 `customize-apropos-options' (i.e., the prefix argument does nothing for
1745 these commands now).
1746
1747 ** Term
1748
1749 *** The variables `term-default-fg-color' and `term-default-bg-color'
1750 are now deprecated in favor of the customizable face `term'.
1751
1752 *** You can customize how to display ANSI terminal colors and styles
1753 by customizing the corresponding `term-color-<COLOR>',
1754 `term-color-underline' and `term-color-bold' faces.
1755
1756 ** Tramp
1757
1758 *** The syntax has been extended in order to allow ad-hoc proxy definitions.
1759
1760 *** Remote processes are now also supported on remote MS-Windows hosts.
1761
1762 ** URL
1763
1764 *** Structs made by `url-generic-parse-url' have nil `attributes' slot.
1765 Previously, this slot stored semicolon-separated attribute-value pairs
1766 appended to some imap URLs, but this is not compatible with RFC 3986.
1767 So now the `filename' slot stores the entire path and query components,
1768 and the `attributes' slot is always nil.
1769
1770 *** New function `url-encode-url' for encoding a URI string.
1771 The `url-retrieve' function now uses this to encode its URL argument,
1772 in case that is not properly encoded.
1773
1774 *** New command `url-cookie-list' displays all the current cookies, and
1775 allows deleting selected cookies.
1776
1777 ** notifications.el supports now version 1.2 of the Notifications API.
1778 The function `notifications-get-capabilities' returns the supported
1779 server properties.
1780
1781 ** Flymake uses fringe bitmaps to indicate errors and warnings.
1782 See `flymake-fringe-indicator-position', `flymake-error-bitmap' and
1783 `flymake-warning-bitmap'.
1784
1785 ** The FFAP option `ffap-url-unwrap-remote' can now be a list of strings,
1786 specifying URL types that should be converted to remote file names at
1787 the FFAP prompt. The default is now '("ftp").
1788
1789 ** New Ibuffer `derived-mode' filter, bound to `/ M'.
1790 The old binding for `/ M' (filter by used-mode) is now bound to `/ m'.
1791
1792 ** New option `mouse-avoidance-banish-position' specifies where the
1793 `banish' mouse avoidance setting moves the mouse.
1794
1795 ** In Perl mode, new option `perl-indent-parens-as-block' causes non-block
1796 closing brackets to be aligned with the line of the opening bracket.
1797
1798 ** In Proced mode, new command `proced-renice' renices marked processes.
1799
1800 ** New option `async-shell-command-buffer' specifies the buffer to use
1801 for a new asynchronous `shell-command' when the default output buffer
1802 `*Async Shell Command*' is already in use.
1803
1804 ** SQL mode has a new option `sql-db2-escape-newlines'.
1805 If non-nil, newlines sent to the command interpreter will be escaped
1806 by a backslash. The default does not escape the newlines and assumes
1807 that the sql statement will be terminated by a semicolon.
1808
1809 ** New command `tabulated-list-sort', bound to `S' in Tabulated List mode
1810 (and modes that derive from it), sorts the column at point, or the Nth
1811 column if a numeric prefix argument is given.
1812
1813 ** `which-func-modes' now defaults to t, so Which Function mode, when
1814 enabled, applies to all applicable major modes.
1815
1816 ** `winner-mode-hook' now runs when the mode is disabled, as well as when
1817 it is enabled.
1818
1819 ** Follow mode no longer works by using advice.
1820 The option `follow-intercept-processes' has been removed.
1821
1822 ** `javascript-generic-mode' is now an obsolete alias for `js-mode'.
1823
1824 ** Hooks renamed to avoid obsolete "-hooks" suffix:
1825 *** semantic-lex-reset-hooks -> semantic-lex-reset-functions
1826 *** semantic-change-hooks -> semantic-change-functions
1827 *** semantic-edits-new-change-hooks -> semantic-edits-new-change-functions
1828 *** semantic-edits-delete-change-hooks -> semantic-edits-delete-change-functions
1829 *** semantic-edits-reparse-change-hooks -> semantic-edits-reparse-change-functions
1830 *** semanticdb-save-database-hooks -> semanticdb-save-database-functions
1831 *** c-prepare-bug-report-hooks -> c-prepare-bug-report-hook
1832 *** rcirc-sentinel-hooks -> rcirc-sentinel-functions
1833 *** rcirc-receive-message-hooks -> rcirc-receive-message-functions
1834 *** rcirc-activity-hooks -> rcirc-activity-functions
1835 *** rcirc-print-hooks -> rcirc-print-functions
1836 *** dbus-event-error-hooks -> dbus-event-error-functions
1837 *** eieio-pre-method-execution-hooks -> eieio-pre-method-execution-functions
1838 *** checkdoc-style-hooks -> checkdoc-style-functions
1839 *** checkdoc-comment-style-hooks -> checkdoc-comment-style-functions
1840 *** archive-extract-hooks -> archive-extract-hook
1841 *** filesets-cache-fill-content-hooks -> filesets-cache-fill-content-hook
1842 *** hfy-post-html-hooks -> hfy-post-html-hook
1843 *** nndiary-request-create-group-hooks -> nndiary-request-create-group-functions
1844 *** nndiary-request-update-info-hooks -> nndiary-request-update-info-functions
1845 *** nndiary-request-accept-article-hooks -> nndiary-request-accept-article-functions
1846 *** gnus-subscribe-newsgroup-hooks -> gnus-subscribe-newsgroup-functions
1847
1848 ** Obsolete packages
1849
1850 *** assoc.el
1851 In most cases, assoc+member+push+delq work just as well.
1852 And in any case it's just a terrible package: ugly semantics, terrible
1853 inefficiency, and not namespace-clean.
1854 *** bruce.el
1855 *** cust-print.el
1856 *** ledit.el
1857 *** mailpost.el
1858 *** mouse-sel.el
1859 *** patcomp.el
1860
1861 \f
1862 * Incompatible Lisp Changes in Emacs 24.3
1863
1864 ** Docstrings starting with `*' no longer indicate user options.
1865 Only variables defined using `defcustom' are considered user options.
1866 The function `user-variable-p' is now an obsolete alias for
1867 `custom-variable-p'.
1868
1869 ** The return values of `defalias', `defun' and `defmacro' have changed,
1870 and are now undefined. For backwards compatibility, `defun' and
1871 `defmacro' currently return the name of the newly defined
1872 function/macro, but this should not be relied upon.
1873
1874 ** `random' by default now returns a different random sequence in
1875 every Emacs run. Use `(random S)', where S is a string, to set the
1876 random seed to a value based on S, in order to get a repeatable
1877 sequence in later calls.
1878
1879 ** If the NEWTEXT arg to `replace-match' contains a substring "\?",
1880 that substring is inserted literally even if the LITERAL arg is
1881 non-nil, instead of causing an error to be signaled.
1882
1883 ** `select-window' now always makes the window's buffer current.
1884 It does so even if the window was selected before.
1885
1886 ** The function `x-select-font' can return a font spec, instead of a
1887 font name as a string. Whether it returns a font spec or a font name
1888 depends on the graphical library.
1889
1890 ** `face-spec-set' no longer sets frame-specific attributes when the
1891 third argument is a frame (that usage was obsolete since Emacs 22.2).
1892
1893 ** `set-buffer-multibyte' now signals an error in narrowed buffers.
1894
1895 ** The CL package's `get-setf-method' function no longer exists.
1896 Generalized variables are now part of core Emacs Lisp, and implemented
1897 differently to the way cl.el used to do it. It is not possible to
1898 define a compatible replacement for `get-setf-method'. See the file
1899 gv.el for internal details of the new implementation.
1900
1901 ** The arguments of `dbus-register-signal' are no longer just strings,
1902 but keywords or keyword-string pairs. The old argument list will
1903 still be supported for Emacs 24.x.
1904
1905 ** Miscellaneous name changes
1906 Some Lisp symbols have been renamed to correct their spelling,
1907 or to be more consistent with standard Emacs terminology.
1908
1909 *** Renamed functions
1910 **** hangul-input-method-inactivate -> hangul-input-method-deactivate
1911 **** inactivate-input-method -> deactivate-input-method
1912 **** quail-inactivate -> quail-deactivate
1913 **** robin-inactivate -> robin-deactivate
1914 **** viper-inactivate-input-method -> viper-deactivate-input-method
1915 **** viper-inactivate-input-method-action ->
1916 viper-deactivate-input-method-action
1917 **** ucs-input-inactivate -> ucs-input-deactivate
1918
1919 *** Renamed hooks
1920 The old hooks are still supported for backward compatibility, but they
1921 are deprecated and will be removed eventually.
1922 **** input-method-inactivate-hook -> input-method-deactivate-hook
1923 **** robin-inactivate-hook -> robin-deactivate-hook
1924 **** quail-inactivate-hook -> quail-deactivate-hook
1925
1926 *** Renamed variables
1927 **** follow-deactive-menu -> follow-inactive-menu
1928 **** inactivate-current-input-method-function ->
1929 deactivate-current-input-method-function
1930
1931 ** Some obsolete functions, variables, and faces have been removed:
1932 *** `last-input-char', `last-command-char', `unread-command-char'
1933 *** `facemenu-unlisted-faces'
1934 *** `rmail-decode-mime-charset'
1935 *** `iswitchb-read-buffer'
1936 *** `sc-version', `sc-submit-bug-report'
1937 *** `set-char-table-default'
1938 *** `string-to-sequence' (use `string-to-list' or `string-to-vector')
1939 *** `compile-internal'
1940 *** `modeline'
1941 *** `mode-line-inverse-video'
1942 *** `follow-mode-off-hook'
1943 *** `cvs-commit-buffer-require-final-newline'
1944 (use `log-edit-require-final-newline' instead)
1945 *** `cvs-changelog-full-paragraphs'
1946 (use `log-edit-changelog-full-paragraphs' instead)
1947 *** `cvs-diff-ignore-marks', `cvs-diff-buffer-name'
1948 *** `vc-ignore-vc-files' (use `vc-handled-backends' instead)
1949 *** `vc-master-templates' (use `vc-handled-backends' instead)
1950 *** `vc-checkout-carefully'
1951
1952 \f
1953 * Lisp Changes in Emacs 24.3
1954
1955 ** CL-style generalized variables are now in core Elisp.
1956 `setf' is autoloaded; `push' and `pop' accept generalized variables.
1957 You can define your own generalized variables using `gv-define-simple-setter',
1958 `gv-define-setter', etc.
1959
1960 ** Emacs tries to macroexpand interpreted (non-compiled) files during load.
1961 This can significantly speed up execution of non-byte-compiled code,
1962 but can also bump into previously unnoticed cyclic dependencies.
1963 These are generally harmless: they will simply cause the macro calls
1964 to be left for later expansion (as before), but will result in a
1965 warning ("Eager macro-expansion skipped due to cycle") describing the cycle.
1966 You may wish to restructure your code so this does not happen.
1967
1968 ** New sampling-based Elisp profiler.
1969 Try M-x profiler-start, do some work, and then call M-x profiler-report.
1970 When finished, use M-x profiler-stop. The sampling rate can be based on
1971 CPU time or memory allocations.
1972
1973 ** `defun' also accepts a (declare DECLS) form, like `defmacro'.
1974 The interpretation of the DECLS is determined by `defun-declarations-alist'.
1975
1976 ** New macros `setq-local' and `defvar-local'.
1977
1978 ** Face underlining can now use a wave.
1979
1980 ** `read-regexp' has a new argument HISTORY; the first argument PROMPT
1981 of `read-regexp' accepts a string ending with a colon and space, and its
1982 second argument DEFAULTS can be a list of strings accessible via `M-n'
1983 in the minibuffer ahead of other hard-coded useful regexp-related values.
1984 More commands use `read-regexp' now to read their regexp arguments.
1985
1986 ** Completion
1987
1988 *** New function `completion-table-with-quoting' to handle completion
1989 in the presence of quoting, such as file completion in shell buffers.
1990
1991 *** New function `completion-table-subvert' to use an existing completion
1992 table, but with a different prefix.
1993
1994 ** Debugger
1995
1996 *** New error type and new function `user-error'.
1997 These do not trigger the debugger.
1998
1999 *** New option `debugger-bury-or-kill', saying what to do with the
2000 debugger buffer when exiting debug.
2001
2002 *** Set `debug-on-message' to enter the debugger when a certain
2003 message is displayed in the echo area. This can be useful when trying
2004 to work out which code is doing something.
2005
2006 *** New var `inhibit-debugger', automatically set to prevent accidental
2007 recursive invocations.
2008
2009 ** Window handling
2010
2011 *** New command `fit-frame-to-buffer' adjusts the frame height to
2012 fit the contents.
2013
2014 *** The command `fit-window-to-buffer' can adjust the frame height
2015 if the new option `fit-frame-to-buffer' is non-nil.
2016
2017 *** New macro `with-temp-buffer-window', similar to
2018 `with-output-to-temp-buffer'.
2019
2020 *** `temp-buffer-resize-mode' no longer resizes windows that have been
2021 reused.
2022
2023 *** New option `switch-to-buffer-preserve-window-point' to restore a
2024 window's point when switching buffers.
2025
2026 *** New display action function `display-buffer-no-window' to not
2027 display the buffer in a window.
2028
2029 *** New display action alist entry `allow-no-window' to indicate the
2030 caller of `display-buffer' is ready to handle the case of not
2031 displaying the buffer in a window.
2032
2033 *** New display action alist entries `window-height' and `window-width'
2034 specify the size of new windows created by `display-buffer'.
2035
2036 *** New display action alist entry `pop-up-frame-parameters', if
2037 non-nil, specifies frame parameters to give any newly-created frame.
2038
2039 *** New display action alist entry `inhibit-switch-frame', if non-nil,
2040 tells display action functions to avoid changing which frame is
2041 selected.
2042
2043 *** New display action alist entry `previous-window', if non-nil,
2044 specifies window to reuse in `display-buffer-in-previous-window'.
2045
2046 *** New display action functions `display-buffer-below-selected',
2047 and `display-buffer-in-previous-window'.
2048
2049 *** The functions `get-lru-window', `get-mru-window' and `get-largest-window'
2050 now accept a third argument to avoid choosing the selected window.
2051
2052 *** Additional values recognized for option `window-combination-limit'.
2053
2054 *** The following variables are obsolete, as they can be replaced by
2055 appropriate entries in the `display-buffer-alist' function introduced
2056 in Emacs 24.1:
2057 **** `dired-shrink-to-fit'
2058 **** `display-buffer-reuse-frames'
2059 **** `display-buffer-function'
2060 **** `special-display-buffer-names'
2061 **** `special-display-frame-alist'
2062 **** `special-display-function'
2063 **** `special-display-regexps'
2064
2065 ** Time
2066
2067 *** `current-time-string' no longer requires that its argument's year
2068 must be in the range 1000..9999. It now works with any year supported
2069 by the underlying C implementation.
2070
2071 *** `current-time' now returns extended-format time stamps
2072 (HIGH LOW USEC PSEC), where the new PSEC slot specifies picoseconds.
2073 PSEC is typically a multiple of 1000 on current machines. Other
2074 functions that use this format, such as `file-attributes' and
2075 `format-time-string', have been changed accordingly. Old-format time
2076 stamps are still accepted.
2077
2078 *** The format of timers in `timer-list' and `timer-idle-list' is now
2079 [TRIGGERED-P HI-SECS LO-SECS USECS REPEAT-DELAY FUNCTION ARGS IDLE-DELAY PSECS].
2080 The PSECS slot is new, and uses picosecond resolution. It can be
2081 accessed via the new `timer--psecs' accessor.
2082
2083 *** Last-modified time stamps in undo lists now are of the form
2084 (t HI-SECS LO-SECS USECS PSECS) instead of (t HI-SECS . LO-SECS).
2085
2086 ** EIEIO
2087
2088 *** Improved security when handling persistent objects:
2089
2090 **** `eieio-persistent-read' now features optional arguments for specifying
2091 the class to load, as well as a flag stating whether subclasses are allowed;
2092 if provided, other classes will be rejected by the reader. For
2093 compatibility with existing code, if the class is omitted only a
2094 warning is issued.
2095
2096 **** New specialized reader for pulling in classes and signaling errors
2097 without evaluation of suspicious code.
2098
2099 **** All slots that contain objects must have a :type. Slots with lists
2100 of objects must use a new type predicate for a list of an object type.
2101
2102 *** Support for `find-function' and similar utilities, through the addition
2103 of filename support to generated symbols.
2104
2105 ** Floating point functions now always return special values like NaN,
2106 instead of signaling errors, if given invalid args; e.g., (log -1.0).
2107 Previously, they returned NaNs on some platforms but signaled errors
2108 on others. The affected functions are acos, asin, tan, exp, expt,
2109 log, log10, sqrt, and mod.
2110
2111 ** New fringe bitmap `exclamation-mark'.
2112
2113 ** Miscellaneous changes to special forms and macros
2114
2115 *** `defun' and `defmacro' are now macros rather than special forms.
2116
2117 *** `kbd' is now a function rather than a macro.
2118
2119 ** Miscellaneous new functions
2120
2121 *** `set-temporary-overlay-map' sets up a temporary keymap that
2122 takes precedence over most other maps for a short while (normally one key).
2123
2124 *** `autoloadp' tests if its argument is an autoloaded object.
2125
2126 *** `autoload-do-load' performs the autoloading operation.
2127
2128 *** `buffer-narrowed-p' tests if the buffer is narrowed.
2129
2130 *** `file-name-base' returns a file name sans directory and extension.
2131
2132 *** `function-get' fetches a function property, following aliases.
2133
2134 *** `posnp' tests if an object is a `posn'.
2135
2136 *** `system-users' returns the user names on the system.
2137
2138 *** `system-groups' returns the group names on the system.
2139
2140 *** `tty-top-frame' returns the topmost frame of a text terminal.
2141
2142 ** The following functions and variables are obsolete:
2143 *** `automount-dir-prefix' (use `directory-abbrev-alist')
2144 *** `buffer-has-markers-at'
2145 *** `macro-declaration-function' (use `macro-declarations-alist')
2146 *** `window-system-version' (provides no useful information)
2147 *** `dired-pop-to-buffer' (use `dired-mark-pop-up')
2148 *** `query-replace-interactive'
2149 *** `font-list-limit' (has had no effect since Emacs < 23)
2150
2151 \f
2152 * Changes in Emacs 24.3 on Non-Free Operating Systems
2153
2154 ** Cygwin builds can use the native MS Windows user interface.
2155 Pass `--with-w32' to configure. The default remains the X11 interface.
2156
2157 ** Two new functions are available in Cygwin builds:
2158 `cygwin-convert-file-name-from-windows' and
2159 `cygwin-convert-file-name-to-windows'. These functions allow Lisp
2160 code to access the Cygwin file-name mapping machinery to convert
2161 between Cygwin and Windows-native file and directory names.
2162
2163 ** When invoked with the -nw switch to run on the Windows text-mode terminal,
2164 Emacs now supports `mouse-highlight', help-echo (in the echo area), and
2165 `mouse-autoselect-window'.
2166
2167 ** On MS Windows Vista and later Emacs now supports symbolic links.
2168
2169 ** On MS Windows, you can pass `--without-libxml2' to configure.bat to omit
2170 support for libxml2, even if its presence is detected.
2171
2172 ** On Mac OS X, the Nextstep port requires OS X 10.4 or later.
2173
2174 ** On Mac OS X, configure no longer automatically adds the Fink "/sw"
2175 directories to the search path. You must add them yourself if you want them.
2176
2177 \f
2178 * Changes in Emacs 24.2
2179
2180 ** This is mainly a bug-fix release.
2181
2182 \f
2183 * Installation Changes in Emacs 24.1
2184
2185 ** Emacs can be compiled with Gtk+ 3.0 if you pass --with-x-toolkit=gtk3
2186 to configure. Note that other libraries used by Emacs, RSVG and GConf,
2187 also depend on Gtk+. You can disable them with --without-rsvg and
2188 --without-gconf.
2189
2190 ** Emacs can be compiled with GnuTLS support.
2191 This happens by default if a suitably recent version of the library is
2192 found at build time. To prevent this, use the configure option
2193 `--without-gnutls'. See below for GnuTLS features.
2194
2195 ** Emacs can be compiled with SELinux support.
2196 This happens by default if a suitably recent version of the library is
2197 found at build time. To prevent this, use the configure option
2198 `--without-selinux'. See below for SELinux features.
2199
2200 ** Emacs can be compiled with ImageMagick support.
2201 This happens by default if a suitably recent version of the library is
2202 found at build time. To prevent this, use the configure option
2203 `--without-imagemagick'. See below for ImageMagick features.
2204 This feature is not available for the Nextstep or MS ports.
2205
2206 ** Emacs can be compiled with libxml2 support.
2207 This happens by default if a suitably recent version of the library is
2208 found at build time. To prevent this, use the configure option
2209 `--without-xml2'. See below for libxml2 features.
2210
2211 ** By default, the installed Info and man pages are compressed.
2212 You can disable this by configuring --without-compress-info.
2213
2214 ** New configure option --with-wide-int.
2215 With it, Emacs integers typically have 62 bits, even on 32-bit machines.
2216 On 32-bit hosts, this raises the limit on buffer sizes from about 512 MiB
2217 to about 2 GiB.
2218
2219 ** New configure options: --with-mmdf, --with-mail-unlink, --with-mailhost.
2220 These provide no new functionality, they just remove the need to edit
2221 lib-src/Makefile by hand in order to use the associated features.
2222
2223 ** New configure option --enable-use-lisp-union-type.
2224 This is only useful for Emacs developers to debug certain types of bugs.
2225 This is not a new feature; only the configure flag is new.
2226
2227 ** The standalone programs digest-doc and sorted-doc are removed.
2228 Emacs now uses Lisp commands `doc-file-to-man' and `doc-file-to-info'.
2229
2230 ** The standalone program `fakemail' is removed.
2231 If you need it, feedmail.el provides a superset of the functionality.
2232
2233 \f
2234 * Startup Changes in Emacs 24.1
2235
2236 ** The --unibyte, --multibyte, --no-multibyte, and --no-unibyte
2237 command line arguments, and the EMACS_UNIBYTE environment variable, no
2238 longer have any effect. (They were declared obsolete in Emacs 23.)
2239
2240 ** New command line option `--no-site-lisp' removes site-lisp directories
2241 from load-path. -Q now implies this. This option does not affect the
2242 EMACSLOADPATH environment variable (and hence has no effect for
2243 Nextstep builds).
2244
2245 \f
2246 * Changes in Emacs 24.1
2247
2248 ** Completion
2249
2250 *** Many packages now use the `completion-at-point' command,
2251 rather than implementing separate completion commands.
2252
2253 *** `completion-at-point' now handles tags and semantic completion.
2254
2255 *** Completion in a non-minibuffer now tries to detect the end of completion
2256 and pops down the *Completions* buffer accordingly.
2257
2258 *** New option `completion-cycle-threshold' allows completion cycling.
2259
2260 *** New option `completion-category-overrides' for overriding the
2261 default completion style in certain circumstances.
2262
2263 *** New completion style `substring'.
2264
2265 *** Completion of buffer names uses `substring' completion by default.
2266
2267 *** The option `widget-complete-field' has been removed.
2268
2269 ** Mail changes
2270
2271 *** The first time you try sending mail, Emacs asks for a mail method.
2272 This is implemented by a new default for `send-mail-function', which
2273 is `sendmail-query-once'. This offers to use the smtpmail package, or
2274 to use the old defaults relying on external mail facilities
2275 (`sendmail-send-it' on GNU/Linux and other Unix-like systems, and
2276 `mailclient-send-it' on Windows).
2277
2278 *** Typing `C-c m' in the buffer made by `M-x report-emacs-bug'
2279 transfers the report to your desktop's preferred mail client, if there
2280 is one. This uses either the "xdg-email" utility, or Mac OS's "open"
2281 command.
2282
2283 *** See Changes in Specialized Modes and Packages for SMTPmail changes
2284 and Mail mode changes
2285
2286 ** Emacs server and client changes
2287
2288 *** New option `server-port' specifies the port for TCP Emacs servers.
2289
2290 *** New emacsclient argument -q/--quiet suppresses some status messages.
2291
2292 *** New emacsclient argument --frame-parameters specifies the frame
2293 parameters of any newly-created graphical frame.
2294
2295 *** If emacsclient shuts down due to Emacs signaling an error,
2296 its exit status is 1.
2297
2298 *** New emacsclient argument --parent-id ID.
2299 This opens a client frame in parent X window ID, via XEmbed, similar
2300 to the --parent-id argument to Emacs.
2301
2302 ** Internationalization changes
2303
2304 *** Emacs now supports display and editing of bidirectional text.
2305 Right-to-left (RTL) scripts, such as Arabic, Farsi, and Hebrew, are
2306 displayed in the correct visual order as expected by users of those
2307 scripts. The display reordering is a "full bidirectionality" class
2308 implementation of the Unicode Bidirectional Algorithm (UBA). Buffers
2309 with no RTL text should look exactly the same as before.
2310
2311 **** New buffer-local variable `bidi-display-reordering'.
2312 To disable display reordering in a buffer, change this to nil.
2313
2314 **** New buffer-local variable `bidi-paragraph-direction'.
2315 If nil (the default), Emacs determines the base direction of each
2316 paragraph from its text, as specified by the UBA. Setting the value
2317 to `right-to-left' or `left-to-right' forces a base direction on each
2318 paragraph.
2319
2320 Paragraphs with right-to-left base direction are displayed starting at
2321 the right window edge.
2322
2323 *** Enhanced support for characters with no glyphs in available fonts,
2324 or, on text terminals, characters that cannot be encoded by the
2325 terminal coding system. The new option `glyphless-char-display-control'
2326 specifies how to display them: as a hexadecimal code in a box, a thin
2327 1-pixel space, an empty box, etc.
2328
2329 *** New input methods for Farsi and Bulgarian
2330 (farsi-isiri-9147, farsi-transliterate-banan, bulgarian-alt-phonetic).
2331
2332 *** `nobreak-char-display' now also highlights Unicode hyphen chars
2333 (U+2010 and U+2011).
2334
2335 *** New Hebrew translation of the Emacs Tutorial.
2336 Type `C-u C-h t' to choose it in case your language setup doesn't
2337 automatically select it.
2338
2339 ** An Emacs Lisp package manager is now included.
2340 This is a convenient way to download and install additional packages,
2341 from a package repository at http://elpa.gnu.org.
2342
2343 *** M-x list-packages shows a list of packages, which can be
2344 selected for installation.
2345
2346 *** New command `describe-package', bound to `C-h P'.
2347
2348 *** By default, all installed packages are loaded automatically when
2349 Emacs starts up. To disable this, set `package-enable-at-startup' to
2350 nil. To specify the packages to load, customize `package-load-list'.
2351
2352 ** Custom theme changes
2353
2354 *** New command `M-x customize-themes', which provides a convenient
2355 interface for enabling and disabling Custom themes.
2356
2357 *** New option `custom-theme-load-path' is the load path for themes.
2358 Emacs no longer looks for Custom themes in `load-path'. The default
2359 value of `custom-theme-load-path' says to look for themes in
2360 `custom-theme-directory', followed by a subdirectory of
2361 `data-directory' named "themes/", which contains a small selection of
2362 built-in Custom themes.
2363
2364 *** New option `custom-safe-themes' records known-safe theme files.
2365 If a theme is not in this list, Emacs queries before loading it, and
2366 offers to save the theme to `custom-safe-themes' automatically. By
2367 default, all themes included in Emacs are treated as safe.
2368
2369 ** Improved GTK integration
2370
2371 *** GTK scroll-bars are now placed on the right by default.
2372 The function `set-scroll-bar-mode' can change this.
2373
2374 *** GTK tool bars can have just text, just images or images and text.
2375 Customize `tool-bar-style' to choose the style. On a Gnome desktop,
2376 the default is taken from desktop settings.
2377
2378 *** GTK tool bars can be placed on any edge of the frame.
2379 The frame-parameter tool-bar-position controls this. It takes the
2380 values top, left, right or bottom. The Options => Show/Hide menu has
2381 entries for this.
2382
2383 *** The default colors for selected text (the `region' face) are taken
2384 from the GTK theme when Emacs is built with GTK.
2385
2386 *** Emacs uses GTK tooltips by default if built with GTK.
2387 You can disable this by changing `x-gtk-use-system-tooltips' to nil.
2388
2389 ** Graphical interface changes
2390
2391 *** On graphical displays, the mode-line no longer ends in dashes.
2392 Also, the first dash (which does not indicate anything) is just
2393 displayed as a space.
2394
2395 *** `menu-bar-select-buffer-function' lets you choose another operation
2396 instead of `switch-to-buffer' when selecting an item in the Buffers menu.
2397
2398 *** Lucid menus and dialogs can display antialiased fonts if Emacs is
2399 built with Xft. These fonts can be set via X resources, for example:
2400 Emacs.pane.menubar.font: Courier-12
2401
2402 ** Exiting changes
2403
2404 *** Emacs now calls `kill-emacs' if it receives SIGTERM or SIGHUP,
2405 or if it receives a SIGINT signal in batch mode.
2406
2407 *** `kill-emacs-hook' is now also run in batch mode.
2408 Third-party code which adds to `kill-emacs-hook' should check if they
2409 do the right thing in batch mode.
2410
2411 ** Scrolling changes
2412
2413 *** New scrolling commands `scroll-up-command' and `scroll-down-command'
2414 (bound to C-v/[next] and M-v/[prior]) do not signal errors at top/bottom
2415 of buffer at first key-press (instead they move to top/bottom of buffer)
2416 when `scroll-error-top-bottom' is non-nil.
2417
2418 *** New option `scroll-error-top-bottom' (see above).
2419
2420 *** New scrolling commands `scroll-up-line' and `scroll-down-line'
2421 scroll a line instead of full screen.
2422
2423 *** New property `scroll-command' should be set on a command's symbol to
2424 define it as a scroll command affected by `scroll-preserve-screen-position'.
2425
2426 *** If you customize `scroll-conservatively' to a value greater than 100,
2427 Emacs will never recenter point in the window when it scrolls due to
2428 cursor motion commands or commands that move point (e.f., `M-g M-g').
2429 Previously, you needed to use `most-positive-fixnum' as the value of
2430 `scroll-conservatively' to achieve the same effect.
2431
2432 *** "Aggressive" scrolling now honors the scroll margins.
2433 If you customize `scroll-up-aggressively' or
2434 `scroll-down-aggressively' and move point off the window, Emacs now
2435 scrolls the window so as to avoid positioning point inside the scroll
2436 margin.
2437
2438 ** Basic SELinux support has been added.
2439 This requires Emacs to be linked with libselinux at build time.
2440
2441 *** Emacs preserves the SELinux file context when backing up.
2442 Also, the function `copy-file' has an extra optional argument for
2443 preserving SELinux context, and the return value of `backup-buffer'
2444 now includes the SELinux context.
2445
2446 *** New functions `file-selinux-context' and `set-file-selinux-context'
2447 get and set the SELinux context of a file.
2448
2449 ** Trash changes
2450
2451 *** `delete-by-moving-to-trash' now only affects commands that specify
2452 trashing. This avoids inadvertently trashing temporary files.
2453
2454 *** Calling `delete-file' or `delete-directory' with a prefix argument
2455 now forces true deletion, regardless of `delete-by-moving-to-trash'.
2456
2457 ** File- and directory-local variable changes
2458
2459 *** You can stop directory local vars from applying to subdirectories.
2460 Add an element (subdirs . nil) to the alist portion of any variables
2461 settings to indicate that the section should not apply to
2462 subdirectories.
2463
2464 *** Directory local variables can apply to some file-less buffers.
2465 Affected modes include dired, vc-dir, and log-edit. For example,
2466 adding "(diff-mode . ((mode . whitespace)))" to .dir-locals.el will
2467 turn on `whitespace-mode' for *vc-diff* buffers. Modes should call
2468 `hack-dir-local-variables-non-file-buffer' to support this.
2469
2470 *** Using "mode: MINOR-MODE" to enable a minor mode is deprecated.
2471 Instead, use "eval: (minor-mode 1)".
2472
2473 *** The variable `inhibit-first-line-modes-regexps' has been renamed
2474 to `inhibit-local-variables-regexps'. As the name suggests, it now
2475 applies to ALL file local variables, not just -*- lines. The
2476 associated `inhibit-first-line-modes-suffixes' has been renamed in the
2477 corresponding way.
2478
2479 ** Window changes
2480
2481 *** The `quit-window' command now restores the last buffer displayed
2482 in the quitted window.
2483
2484 *** Resizing an Emacs frame now preserves proportional window sizes,
2485 modulo restrictions like window minimum sizes and fixed-size windows.
2486
2487 *** The behavior of `display-buffer' is now customizable in detail.
2488
2489 **** New option `display-buffer-base-action' specifies a list of
2490 user-determined display "actions" (functions and optional arguments
2491 for choosing the displaying window).
2492
2493 This takes precedence over the default display action, which is
2494 specified by `display-buffer-fallback-action'.
2495
2496 **** New option `display-buffer-alist' maps buffer name regexps to
2497 display actions, taking precedence over `display-buffer-base-action'.
2498
2499 *** New option `window-combination-limit'.
2500 The new option `window-combination-limit' allows to return the space
2501 obtained for resizing or creating a window more reliably to the window
2502 from which such space was obtained.
2503
2504 *** New option `window-combination-resize'.
2505 The new option `window-combination-resize' allows to split a window that
2506 otherwise cannot be split because it's too small by stealing space from
2507 other windows in the same combination. Subsequent resizing or deletion
2508 of the window will resize all windows in the same combination as well.
2509
2510 *** New option `frame-auto-hide-function' lets you choose between
2511 iconifying or deleting a frame when burying a buffer in a dedicated
2512 frame, or quitting a window showing a buffer in a frame of its own.
2513
2514 *** New commands `maximize-window' and `minimize-window'.
2515 These maximize and minimize the size of a window within its frame.
2516
2517 *** New commands `switch-to-prev-buffer' and `switch-to-next-buffer'.
2518 These functions allow to navigate through the live buffers that have
2519 been shown in a specific window.
2520
2521 ** Minibuffer changes
2522
2523 *** The inactive minibuffer has its own major mode `minibuffer-inactive-mode'.
2524 This is handy for minibuffer-only frames, and is also used for the feature
2525 where mouse-1 pops up *Messages*"', which can now easily be changed.
2526
2527 *** Minibuffers set `truncate-lines' to nil.
2528 If you want to change the value to something else, you could use
2529 for example `minibuffer-setup-hook'.
2530
2531 ** `auto-mode-case-fold' is now enabled by default.
2532
2533 ** `backup-by-copying-when-mismatch' now defaults to t.
2534
2535 ** New basic faces `error', `warning', `success'.
2536 These are used to highlight text indicating failure, caution or
2537 successful operation.
2538
2539 ** New option `list-colors-sort' defines the color sort order
2540 for `list-colors-display'.
2541
2542 ** The variable `focus-follows-mouse' now always defaults to nil.
2543
2544 \f
2545 * Editing Changes in Emacs 24.1
2546
2547 ** Search changes
2548
2549 *** C-y in Isearch is now bound to `isearch-yank-kill', instead of
2550 `isearch-yank-line'.
2551
2552 *** M-y in Isearch is now bound to `isearch-yank-pop', instead of
2553 `isearch-yank-kill'.
2554
2555 *** M-s C-e in Isearch is now bound to `isearch-yank-line'.
2556
2557 ** New commands `count-words-region' and `count-words'.
2558
2559 *** M-= is bound to `count-words-region', not `count-lines-region'.
2560 The `count-words-region' command, when called interactively, reports
2561 the number of lines, words, and characters in the region. It is a
2562 superset of the old `count-lines-region', which is now an obsolete
2563 alias for it.
2564
2565 ** The command `just-one-space' (M-SPC), if given a negative argument,
2566 also deletes newlines around point.
2567
2568 ** Deletion changes
2569
2570 *** New option `delete-active-region'.
2571 If non-nil, [delete] and DEL delete the region if it is active and no
2572 prefix argument is given. If set to `kill', those commands kill
2573 instead.
2574
2575 *** New command `delete-forward-char', bound to [delete].
2576 This is meant for interactive use, and obeys `delete-active-region'.
2577 The command `delete-char' does not obey `delete-active-region'.
2578
2579 *** `delete-backward-char' is now a Lisp function.
2580 Apart from obeying `delete-active-region', its behavior is unchanged.
2581 However, the byte compiler now warns if it is called from Lisp; Lisp
2582 callers should use delete-char with a negative argument instead.
2583
2584 *** The option `mouse-region-delete-keys' has been deleted.
2585
2586 ** Selection changes.
2587
2588 The default handling of clipboard and primary selections has been
2589 changed to conform with modern X applications. In short, most
2590 commands for killing and yanking text now use the clipboard, while
2591 mouse commands use the primary selection.
2592
2593 In the following, we provide a list of these changes, followed by a
2594 list of steps to get the old behavior back if you prefer that.
2595
2596 *** `select-active-regions' now defaults to t.
2597 Merely selecting text (e.g. with drag-mouse-1) no longer puts it in
2598 the kill ring. The selected text is put in the primary selection, if
2599 the system possesses a separate primary selection facility (e.g. X).
2600
2601 **** `select-active-regions' also accepts a new value, `only'.
2602 This means to only set the primary selection for temporarily active
2603 regions (usually made by mouse-dragging or shift-selection);
2604 "ordinary" active regions, such as those made with C-SPC followed by
2605 point motion, do not alter the primary selection.
2606
2607 **** `mouse-drag-copy-region' now defaults to nil.
2608
2609 *** mouse-2 is now bound to `mouse-yank-primary'.
2610 This pastes from the primary selection, ignoring the kill-ring.
2611 Previously, mouse-2 was bound to `mouse-yank-at-click'.
2612
2613 *** `x-select-enable-clipboard' now defaults to t on all platforms.
2614
2615 *** `x-select-enable-primary' now defaults to nil.
2616 Thus, commands that kill text or copy it to the kill-ring (such as
2617 M-w, C-w, and C-k) also use the clipboard---not the primary selection.
2618
2619 **** The "Copy", "Cut", and "Paste" items in the "Edit" menu are now
2620 exactly equivalent to M-w, C-w, and C-y respectively.
2621
2622 **** Note that on MS-Windows, `x-select-enable-clipboard' was already
2623 non-nil by default, as Windows does not support the primary selection
2624 between applications.
2625
2626 *** To return to the previous behavior, do the following:
2627
2628 **** Change `select-active-regions' to nil.
2629 **** Change `mouse-drag-copy-region' to t.
2630 **** Change `x-select-enable-primary' to t (on X only).
2631 **** Change `x-select-enable-clipboard' to nil.
2632 **** Bind `mouse-yank-at-click' to mouse-2.
2633
2634 *** Support for X cut buffers has been removed.
2635
2636 *** X clipboard managers are now supported.
2637 To inhibit this, change `x-select-enable-clipboard-manager' to nil.
2638
2639 ** New command `C-x r N' (`rectangle-number-lines') numbers the lines
2640 in the current rectangle. With a prefix argument, this prompts for a
2641 number to count from and for a format string.
2642
2643 ** `redisplay-dont-pause' now defaults to t.
2644 This makes Emacs feel more responsive to editing commands that arrive
2645 at high rate, e.g. if you lean on some key, because stopping redisplay
2646 in the middle (when this variable is nil) forces more expensive
2647 updates later on, and Emacs appears to be unable to keep up.
2648
2649 ** The behavior of <TAB> for active regions in Text mode has changed.
2650 In Text and related modes, typing <TAB> (`indent-for-tab-command')
2651 when the region is active causes Emacs to indent all the lines in the
2652 region, aligning them with the line previous to the first line in the
2653 region (or with the left margin if there is no previous line).
2654
2655 ** When `occur' is called with a prefix argument, matching strings are
2656 collected into the `*Occur*' buffer without line numbers. If there
2657 are parenthesized subexpressions in the specified regexp, `occur'
2658 reads replacement text that may contain \\& and \\N whose convention
2659 follows `replace-match'.
2660
2661 \f
2662 * Changes in Specialized Modes and Packages in Emacs 24.1
2663
2664 ** Archive Mode has basic support for browsing and updating 7z archives.
2665
2666 ** BibTeX mode
2667
2668 *** BibTeX mode now supports biblatex.
2669 Use the variable `bibtex-dialect' to select different BibTeX dialects.
2670 `bibtex-entry-field-alist' is now an obsolete alias for
2671 `bibtex-BibTeX-entry-alist'.
2672
2673 *** New command `bibtex-search-entries', bound to C-c C-a.
2674
2675 *** New `bibtex-entry-format' option `sort-fields', disabled by default.
2676
2677 *** New variable `bibtex-search-entry-globally'.
2678
2679 ** Browse-url
2680
2681 *** New option `browse-url-mailto-function' specifies how to handle "mailto:"s.
2682
2683 *** The default browser used by the package is now the "xdg-open" program,
2684 on platforms that support it. This calls your desktop's preferred browser.
2685
2686 ** Calc
2687
2688 *** Support for musical notes.
2689
2690 *** Support for logarithmic units.
2691
2692 *** No longer uses the tex prefix for TeX specific unit names when
2693 using TeX or LaTeX mode.
2694
2695 *** New option to highlight selections using faces.
2696
2697 *** `calc-histogram' has the option of using a vector to determine the bins.
2698
2699 *** New "O" option prefix.
2700
2701 *** Use the "O" prefix to "d r" (`calc-radix') to turn on twos-complement mode.
2702
2703 ** Calendar, Diary, and Appt
2704
2705 *** Diary entries can contain non-printing "comments".
2706 See the variable `diary-comment-start'.
2707
2708 *** Appointments can specify their individual warning times.
2709 See the variable `appt-warning-time-regexp'.
2710
2711 *** The function specified by `appt-disp-window-function' may be passed
2712 lists of arguments if multiple appointments are due at similar times.
2713 If you are using a custom function for this, you should update it.
2714
2715 *** New function `diary-hebrew-birthday'.
2716
2717 *** Elements of `calendar-day-abbrev-array' and `calendar-month-abbrev-array'
2718 may no longer be nil, but must all be strings.
2719
2720 *** The obsolete (since Emacs 22.1) method of enabling the appt
2721 package by adding `appt-make-list' to `diary-hook' has been removed.
2722 Use `appt-activate' instead.
2723
2724 *** Some appt variables (obsolete since Emacs 22.1) have been removed:
2725 appt-issue-message (use the function appt-activate)
2726 appt-visible/appt-msg-window (use the variable appt-display-format)
2727
2728 *** Some diary function aliases (obsolete since Emacs 22.1) have been removed:
2729 view-diary-entries, list-diary-entries, show-all-diary-entries
2730
2731 ** CC Mode
2732
2733 *** New feature to "guess" the style in an existing buffer.
2734 The main entry point is M-x c-guess.
2735
2736 *** Java Mode now supports Java 5.0 (Tiger) and 6 (Mustang).
2737
2738 *** `c-beginning-of-defun' and `c-end-of-defun' now respect nested scopes.
2739 Thus C-M-a will, by default, go to the beginning of the immediate function,
2740 not the top level.
2741
2742 *** "Macros with semicolons" can be registered for correct indentation.
2743 Where such a macro ends a line (no semicolon) the next statement is no longer
2744 parsed as a statement continuation.
2745
2746 ** Comint and modes derived from it use the standard completion code.
2747
2748 ** Compilation mode
2749
2750 *** Compilation mode can be used without Font Lock mode.
2751 `compilation-parse-errors-function' is now obsolete.
2752
2753 *** New variable `compilation-filter-start', which is bound while
2754 `compilation-filter-hook' runs. It records the start position of the
2755 text inserted by `compilation-filter'.
2756
2757 *** `compilation-error-screen-columns' and `compilation-first-column'
2758 are obeyed in the editing buffer. So programming language modes can
2759 set them, whereas previously only the value in the *Compilation*
2760 buffer was used.
2761
2762 ** Customize
2763
2764 *** Customize buffers now contain a search field.
2765 The search is performed using `customize-apropos'.
2766 To turn off the search field, set `custom-search-field' to nil.
2767
2768 *** Options in customize group buffers start out hidden if not customized.
2769 Use the arrow to the left of the option name to toggle visibility.
2770
2771 *** custom-buffer-sort-alphabetically now defaults to t.
2772
2773 *** The color widget now has a "Choose" button, which allows you to
2774 choose a color via `list-colors-display'.
2775
2776 ** D-Bus
2777
2778 *** It is now possible to access buses other than the default system
2779 or session bus.
2780
2781 *** The `dbus-register-method' and `dbus-register-property' functions
2782 optionally do not register names.
2783
2784 *** The new function `dbus-register-service' registers a known service
2785 name on a D-Bus without also registering a property or a method.
2786
2787 ** Dired-x
2788
2789 *** C-x C-j (`dired-jump') and C-x 4 C-j (`dired-jump-other-window'),
2790 if called with a prefix argument, read a file name from the minibuffer
2791 instead of using the current buffer.
2792
2793 *** The "dired local variables" feature of Dired-x is obsolete.
2794 The standard directory local variables feature replaces it.
2795
2796 ** ERC changes
2797
2798 *** New options `erc-autojoin-timing' and `erc-autojoin-delay',
2799 controlling attempts to autojoin a channel.
2800
2801 *** New variable `erc-coding-system-precedence': If we use `undecided'
2802 as the server coding system, this variable will then be consulted.
2803 The default is to decode strings that can be decoded as utf-8 as
2804 utf-8, and do the normal `undecided' decoding for the rest.
2805
2806 ** Eshell changes
2807
2808 *** The default value of `eshell-directory-name' has changed
2809 to be an "eshell" directory in `user-emacs-directory'.
2810 The old "~/.eshell/" directory is still used if it exists, though.
2811
2812 ** gdb-mi
2813
2814 *** The M-x gdb command now uses the GDB Machine Interface protocol.
2815 It now supports multithread non-stop debugging and simultaneous
2816 debugging of several threads.
2817
2818 ** Image mode
2819
2820 *** RET (`image-toggle-animation') toggles animation, if applicable.
2821 Animation plays once, unless the option `image-animate-loop' is non-nil.
2822
2823 ** Info
2824
2825 *** New command M-x info-display-manual displays a named Info manual.
2826 If that manual is already visited in some Info buffer, it displays
2827 that buffer. (This is handy if you have many manuals in many *info*
2828 buffers, and don't remember the name of the buffer visiting the manual
2829 you want to consult.) Otherwise, it loads and displays the manual.
2830
2831 *** `e' is now bound to `end-of-buffer' rather than to `Info-edit'.
2832 This is for compatibility with the stand-alone Info reader program,
2833 and also because `Info-edit' is a rarely used command that is disabled
2834 by default.
2835
2836 ** Mail mode changes (not Message mode)
2837
2838 *** New command M-x mail-add-attachment for adding MIME attachments
2839
2840 *** The command M-x mail-attach-file was renamed to M-x mail-insert-file.
2841 (Its name is misleading, since it has nothing to do with MIME
2842 attachments.) The old name is now an obsolete alias to the new name.
2843
2844 ** MH-E has been updated to MH-E version 8.3.1.
2845 See MH-E-NEWS for details.
2846
2847 ** Modula-2 mode provides auto-indentation.
2848
2849 ** mpc.el: Can use pseudo tags of the form tag1|tag2 as a union of two tags.
2850
2851 ** nXML mode no longer binds C-RET to `nxml-complete'.
2852 Completion is now performed via `completion-at-point', bound to C-M-i
2853 or M-TAB. If `nxml-bind-meta-tab-to-complete-flag' is non-nil (the
2854 default), this performs tag completion.
2855
2856 ** Org mode has been updated to version 7.8.09.
2857 See ORG-NEWS for details.
2858
2859 ** Prolog mode has been completely revamped, with lots of additional
2860 functionality such as more intelligent indentation, electricity,
2861 support for more variants, including Mercury, and a lot more.
2862
2863 ** Rmail
2864
2865 *** The command `rmail-epa-decrypt' decrypts OpenPGP data
2866 in the Rmail incoming message.
2867
2868 *** The variable `rmail-message-filter' no longer has any effect.
2869 This change was made in Emacs 23.1 but was not advertised at the time.
2870 Try using `rmail-show-message-hook' instead.
2871
2872 ** Shell mode
2873
2874 *** M-x shell prompts for the shell path name if the default directory
2875 is a remote file name and neither the environment variable $ESHELL nor
2876 the variable `explicit-shell-file-name' is set.
2877
2878 *** TAB is now bound to the standard `completion-at-point' command,
2879 which now implements the pcomplete rules for shell command completion.
2880
2881 ** SMTPmail
2882
2883 *** SMTPmail now uses encrypted connections (via STARTTLS) by default
2884 if the mail server supports them. This uses either built-in GnuTLS
2885 support, or the starttls.el library. Customize `smtpmail-stream-type'
2886 to change this.
2887
2888 *** The variable `smtpmail-auth-credentials' has been removed.
2889 By default, the information is now stored in the file ~/.authinfo.
2890 This was the default value of smtpmail-auth-credentials. If you had
2891 customized smtpmail-auth-credentials to a list of user names and
2892 passwords, those settings are not used. During your first connection
2893 to the smtp server, Emacs will prompt for the user name and password,
2894 and offer to save them to ~/.authinfo. Or you can manually copy the
2895 credentials to ~/.authinfo. For example, if you had
2896
2897 (setq smtpmail-auth-credentials
2898 '(("mail.example.org" 25 "jim" "s!cret")))
2899
2900 then the equivalent line in ~/.authinfo would be
2901
2902 machine mail.example.org port 25 login jim password s!cret
2903
2904 See the auth-source manual for more information, e.g. on encrypting
2905 the credentials file.
2906
2907 *** The variable `smtpmail-starttls-credentials' has been removed.
2908 If you had that set, you need to put
2909
2910 machine smtp.whatever.foo port 25 key "~/.my_smtp_tls.key" cert "~/.my_smtp_tls.cert"
2911
2912 in your ~/.authinfo file instead.
2913
2914 *** SMTPmail defaults to using the address in the From: header as the
2915 SMTP MAIL FROM envelope. To override this, set `mail-envelope-from'
2916 to the address you wish to use instead.
2917
2918 ** SQL mode
2919
2920 *** New options `sql-port', `sql-connection-alist', `sql-send-terminator',
2921 and `sql-oracle-scan-on'.
2922
2923 *** New options controlling prompting for login parameters.
2924 Each supported product has a custom variable `sql-*-login-params',
2925 which is a list of the parameters to be prompted for before a
2926 connection is established.
2927
2928 *** The command `sql-product-interactive' now takes a prefix argument,
2929 which causes it to prompt for an SQL product.
2930
2931 *** Product-specific SQL interactive commands now take prefix arguments.
2932 These commands (`sql-sqlite', `sql-postgres', `sql-mysql', etc.),
2933 given a prefix argument, prompt for a name for the SQL interactive
2934 buffer. This reduces the need for calling `sql-rename-buffer'.
2935
2936 *** SQL interactive modes suppress command continuation prompts, and
2937 replace tabs with spaces. The first change impacts multiple line SQL
2938 statements entered with C-j between each line, statements yanked into
2939 the buffer and statements sent with `sql-send-*' functions. The
2940 second prevents the MySQL and Postgres interpreters from listing
2941 object name completions when sent text via `sql-send-*' functions.
2942
2943 *** New command `sql-connect' starts a predefined SQLi session,
2944 using the login parameters from `sql-connection-alist'.
2945
2946 *** New "Save Connection" menu item in SQLi buffers.
2947 This gathers the login params specified for the SQLi session, if it
2948 was not started by a connection, and saves them as a new connection.
2949
2950 *** New commands for listing database objects and details:
2951 sql-list-all and sql-list-table.
2952
2953 *** An API for manipulating SQL product definitions has been added.
2954
2955 ** TeX modes
2956
2957 *** latex-electric-env-pair-mode keeps \begin..\end matched on the fly.
2958
2959 ** Tramp
2960
2961 *** New inline access method "ksu" (kerberized su).
2962
2963 *** The following access methods are discontinued: "ssh1_old",
2964 "ssh2_old", "scp1_old", "scp2_old", "imap", "imaps" and "fish".
2965
2966 *** The user option `remote-file-name-inhibit-cache' controls whether
2967 remote file attributes are cached for better performance.
2968
2969 *** The option `ange-ftp-binary-file-name-regexp' has changed its
2970 default value to "".
2971
2972 *** Handlers for `file-selinux-context' and `set-file-selinux-context'
2973 for remote machines which support SELinux.
2974
2975 ** New function `url-queue-retrieve', which behaves like url-retrieve,
2976 but with limits (`url-queue-parallel-processes', `url-queue-timeout') on
2977 the degree of parallelism.
2978
2979 ** VC and related modes
2980
2981 *** Support for pulling on distributed version control systems.
2982 The command C-x v + (`vc-pull') runs a "pull" operation, if it is
2983 supported (currently with Bzr, Git, and Mercurial), to update the
2984 current branch and working tree. A prefix argument means to prompt
2985 the user for specifics, e.g. a pull location.
2986
2987 *** `vc-update' is now an alias for `vc-pull'.
2988
2989 *** Support for merging on distributed version control systems.
2990 The command C-x v m (`vc-merge') now runs a "merge" operation, if it
2991 is supported (currently with Bzr, Git, and Mercurial), to merge
2992 changes from another branch into the current one. It prompts for
2993 specifics, e.g. a merge source.
2994
2995 *** New option `vc-revert-show-diff' controls whether `vc-revert'
2996 shows a diff while querying the user. It defaults to t.
2997
2998 *** Log entries in some Log View buffers can be toggled to display a
2999 longer description by typing RET (log-view-toggle-entry-display).
3000 This is currently supported for Bzr, Git, and Mercurial (to support
3001 another backend, define a `log-view-expanded-log-entry-function').
3002 In the Log View buffers made by C-x v L (`vc-print-root-log'), you can
3003 use this to display the full log entry for the revision at point.
3004
3005 *** New command `vc-ediff' allows visual comparison of two revisions
3006 of a file similar to `vc-diff', but using ediff backend.
3007
3008 *** The option `vc-initial-comment' was removed in Emacs 23.2, but
3009 this was not advertised at the time.
3010
3011 *** `vc-toggle-read-only' is an obsolete alias for `toggle-read-only'.
3012 Since Emacs 23, it has done the same thing as `toggle-read-only', but
3013 this was not advertised at the time.
3014
3015 ** Obsolete modes
3016
3017 *** abbrevlist.el
3018
3019 *** erc-hecomplete.el (use erc-pcomplete.el instead)
3020
3021 *** partial-completion-mode (complete.el) is obsolete.
3022 You can get a comparable behavior with:
3023 (setq completion-styles '(partial-completion initials))
3024 (setq completion-pcm-complete-word-inserts-delimiters t)
3025
3026 *** pc-mode.el is obsolete (CUA mode is much more comprehensive).
3027
3028 *** pgg is obsolete (use EasyPG instead).
3029
3030 *** sregex.el is obsolete, since rx.el is a strict superset.
3031
3032 *** s-region.el and pc-select.el are obsolete.
3033 They are superseded by shift-select-mode, enabled by default since 23.1.
3034
3035 *** vc-mcvs.el is obsolete (for lack of a maintainer).
3036
3037 ** Miscellaneous
3038
3039 *** The Landmark game is now invoked with `landmark', not `lm'.
3040 Its functions and variables have been similarly renamed.
3041
3042 *** In `ido-file-completion-map', C-v is no longer bound to `ido-toggle-vc'.
3043 (This interfered with cua-mode.)
3044
3045 *** f90.el has some support for Fortran 2008 syntax.
3046
3047 *** `copyright-fix-years' can optionally convert consecutive years to ranges.
3048
3049 *** New command `nato-region' converts text to NATO phonetic alphabet.
3050
3051 \f
3052 * New Modes and Packages in Emacs 24.1
3053
3054 ** Occur Edit mode applies edits made in *Occur* buffers to the
3055 original buffers. It is bound to "e" in Occur mode.
3056
3057 ** New global minor mode electric-pair-mode.
3058 When enabled, typing an open parenthesis automatically inserts the
3059 matching closing one.
3060
3061 ** New global minor mode electric-indent-mode.
3062 When enabled, typing certain characters triggers reindentation.
3063 Major modes wishing to use this can set electric-indent-chars or
3064 electric-indent-functions.
3065
3066 ** New global minor mode electric-layout-mode.
3067 When enabled, typing certain characters automatically inserts newlines.
3068 Major modes wishing to use this can set electric-layout-rules.
3069
3070 ** tabulated-list.el provides a generic major mode for tabulated data,
3071 from which other modes can be derived.
3072
3073 ** pcase.el provides the ML-style pattern matching macro `pcase'.
3074
3075 ** secrets.el is an implementation of the Secret Service API, an
3076 interface to password managers like GNOME Keyring or KDE Wallet. The
3077 Secret Service API requires D-Bus for communication. The command
3078 `secrets-show-secrets' offers a buffer with a visualization of the
3079 secrets.
3080
3081 ** notifications.el provides an implementation of the Desktop
3082 Notifications API. It requires D-Bus for communication.
3083
3084 ** soap-client.el supports access to SOAP web services from Emacs.
3085 soap-inspect.el is an interactive inspector for SOAP WSDL structures.
3086
3087 ** New generic mode, xmodmap-generic-mode, for xmodmap files.
3088
3089 ** New emacs-lock.el package.
3090 The previous version has been moved to obsolete/old-emacs-lock.el.
3091 Now, there is a proper minor mode `emacs-lock-mode'. Protection
3092 against exiting Emacs and killing the buffer can be set separately.
3093 The mechanism for automatically turning off protection for buffers
3094 with dead inferior processes has been generalized.
3095
3096 \f
3097 * Incompatible Lisp Changes in Emacs 24.1
3098
3099 ** Passing a nil argument to a minor mode function call now ENABLES
3100 the minor mode unconditionally. This is so that you can write e.g.
3101
3102 (add-hook 'text-mode-hook 'foo-mode)
3103
3104 to enable foo-mode in Text mode buffers, removing the need for
3105 `turn-on-foo-mode' style functions. This affects all mode commands
3106 defined by `define-minor-mode'. If called interactively, the mode
3107 command still toggles the minor mode.
3108
3109 ** The return value of `backup-buffer' has changed.
3110 It is now a list of three elements, where the second element is a list
3111 describing the original file's SELinux context. If Emacs or the
3112 system lacks SELinux support, the context list is (nil nil nil nil).
3113 See "Basic SELinux support" above, under "Changes in Emacs 24.1".
3114
3115 ** `char-direction-table' and the `char-direction' function were deleted.
3116 They were buggy and inferior to the new support of bidirectional
3117 editing introduced in Emacs 24. If you need the bidirectional
3118 properties of a character, use `get-char-code-property' with the last
3119 argument `bidi-class'.
3120
3121 ** `copy-directory' now copies the source directory as a subdirectory
3122 of the target directory, if the latter is an existing directory. The
3123 new optional arg COPY-CONTENTS, if non-nil, makes the function copy
3124 the contents directly into a pre-existing target directory.
3125
3126 ** For mouse click input events in the text area, the Y pixel
3127 coordinate in the POSITION list now counts from the top of the text
3128 area, excluding any header line. Previously, it counted from the top
3129 of the header line.
3130
3131 ** Support for "old-style" backquotes, obsolete for 10+ years, has
3132 been further reduced. Now a backquote not followed by a space is
3133 always treated as a "new-style" backquote. Please remove all
3134 "old-style" backquotes from your code. If your code uses backquotes
3135 as documented in the Elisp manual, and compiles without warning, then
3136 you have nothing to do in this regard. Code not following the
3137 appropriate conventions may fail to compile.
3138
3139 The most common cause of trouble seems to be an old-style backquote
3140 followed by a newline. Another cause of trouble is vector notation
3141 for key sequence notation: instead of [(control ,)] and [(control ')],
3142 you should write [(control ?,)] and [(control ?')], which will work in
3143 older Emacsen too.
3144
3145 ** The macro `eval-at-startup' was removed in Emacs 23.2, but this
3146 was not advertised at the time. The function `custom-initialize-delay'
3147 replaced all known uses.
3148
3149 ** `view-buffer' now treats special mode-class in the same way that
3150 `view-file' has since Emacs 22 (i.e. it won't enable View mode if the
3151 major mode is special).
3152
3153 ** Menu and tool bar changes
3154
3155 *** During startup, Emacs no longer adds entries for `menu-bar-lines'
3156 and `tool-bar-lines' to `default-frame-alist' and `initial-frame-alist'.
3157 With these alist entries omitted, `make-frame' checks the value of the
3158 variable `menu-bar-mode'/`tool-bar-mode' to determine whether to create
3159 a menu-bar or tool-bar, respectively. If the alist entries are added,
3160 they override the value of `menu-bar-mode'/`tool-bar-mode'.
3161
3162 *** The menu bar bindings's caches are not used any more.
3163 Use (where-is-internal <def> nil t) instead.
3164
3165 ** Regions created by mouse dragging are now normal active regions,
3166 similar to those created by shift-selection (see Selection changes
3167 above). In previous Emacs versions, these regions were delineated by
3168 `mouse-drag-overlay'; that variable has been removed.
3169
3170 ** The fourth argument of `filter-buffer-substring' has been removed.
3171 If you want to remove text properties from the final result, simply
3172 pass the result through substring-no-properties.
3173
3174 ** cl.el no longer provides `cl-19'.
3175
3176 ** The following obsolete functions and aliases have been removed
3177 (the appropriate new function is given in parentheses; "not needed"
3178 means you can just remove all calls to the function in question):
3179
3180 *** `comint-kill-output' (`comint-delete-output')
3181 *** `decompose-composite-char' (`char-to-string')
3182 *** `outline-visible' (`outline-invisible-p')
3183 *** `internal-find-face' (`facep')
3184 *** `internal-get-face' (`facep and check-face')
3185 *** `frame-update-faces' (not needed)
3186 *** `frame-update-face-colors' (`frame-set-background-mode')
3187 *** `x-frob-font-weight' and `x-frob-font-slant' (`make-face-*' functions)
3188 *** `x-make-font-bold and x-make-font-demibold (`make-face-bold')
3189 *** `x-make-font-italic' and `x-make-font-oblique' (`make-face-italic')
3190 *** `x-make-font-bold-italic' (`make-face-bold-italic')
3191 *** `x-make-font-unbold' (`make-face-unbold')
3192 *** `x-make-font-unitalic' (`make-face-unitalic')
3193 *** `mldrag-drag-mode-line' (`mouse-drag-mode-line')
3194 *** `mldrag-drag-vertical-line' (`mouse-drag-vertical-line')
3195 *** `iswitchb-default-keybindings' (`iswitchb-mode')
3196 *** `char-bytes' (== 1)
3197 *** `isearch-return-char' (`isearch-printing-char')
3198 *** `make-local-hook' (not needed)
3199 *** `set-screen-height' (`set-frame-height')
3200 *** `set-screen-width' (`set-frame-width')
3201
3202 ** The following obsolete variables and varaliases have been removed
3203 (the appropriate new variable is given in parentheses):
3204
3205 *** `checkdoc-minor-keymap' (`checkdoc-minor-mode-map')
3206 *** `vc-header-alist' (`vc-BACKEND-header')
3207 *** `directory-sep-char' (== ?/)
3208 *** `font-lock-defaults-alist' (`font-lock-defaults')
3209 *** `e' (`float-e').
3210
3211 ** The following obsolete files were removed:
3212 sc.el, x-menu.el, rnews.el, rnewspost.el
3213
3214 ** The format of the finder-inf.el file has changed, since the Finder
3215 mechanism is now based on the package system. The variable
3216 `finder-package-info' is replaced by `package--builtins' and
3217 `finder-keywords-hash'.
3218
3219 ** When generating autoloads, `update-directory-autoloads' no longer
3220 assumes every inspected file is in your `load-path'. It instead
3221 generates relative names according to the current `load-path'.
3222
3223 \f
3224 * Lisp Changes in Emacs 24.1
3225
3226 ** Code can now use lexical scoping by default instead of dynamic scoping.
3227 The `lexical-binding' variable enables lexical scoping for local
3228 variables. It is typically set via a file-local variable in the first
3229 line of the file, in which case it applies to all the code in that
3230 file.
3231
3232 *** `eval' takes a new optional argument `lexical' to choose the new lexical
3233 binding instead of the old dynamic binding mode.
3234
3235 *** Lexically scoped interpreted functions are represented with a new form
3236 of function value which looks like (closure ENV ARGS &rest BODY).
3237
3238 *** New macro `letrec' to define recursive local functions.
3239
3240 *** `defvar' and `defconst' now mark the variable as special (dynamic).
3241 So do `defcustom' and other forms that call `defvar' as a subroutine.
3242
3243 *** New function `special-variable-p' to check whether a variable is
3244 declared as dynamically bound.
3245
3246 *** The form ((lambda ...) ...) is deprecated.
3247
3248 ** An Emacs Lisp testing tool is now included.
3249 Emacs Lisp developers can use this tool to write automated tests for
3250 their code. See the ERT info manual for details.
3251
3252 ** Changes for bidirectional display and editing
3253
3254 *** New function `current-bidi-paragraph-direction'.
3255 This returns the base direction of the paragraph at point.
3256
3257 *** New function `bidi-string-mark-left-to-right'.
3258 Given a string containing characters from right-to-left scripts, this
3259 function returns another string which can be safely inserted into a
3260 buffer, such that any following text will be always displayed to the
3261 right of that string. (This works by appending an invisible Unicode
3262 "LEFT-TO-RIGHT MARK" character if the argument string might need it.)
3263
3264 This is useful when the buffer has overall left-to-right paragraph
3265 direction and you need to insert a string whose contents are not known
3266 in advance, without disrupting the layout of the line.
3267
3268 ** Window changes
3269
3270 *** Window tree functions are accessible in Elisp.
3271 Functions are provided to return the parent, siblings or child windows
3272 of any window including internal windows (windows not associated with a
3273 buffer) in the window tree.
3274
3275 **** New function `window-valid-p' gives non-nil for live and internal
3276 windows.
3277
3278 **** Window manipulation can deal with internal windows.
3279 Many window handling functions like `split-window', `delete-window', or
3280 `delete-other-windows' as well as the window resizing functions can now
3281 act on any window including internal ones.
3282
3283 *** window-total-height/-width vs window-body-height/-width.
3284 The function `window-height' has been renamed to `window-total-height'
3285 and `window-width' has been renamed to `window-body-width'. The old
3286 names are provided as aliases. Two new functions `window-total-width'
3287 and `window-body-height' are provided.
3288
3289 *** Window parameters specific to window handling functions.
3290 For each window you can specify a parameter to override the default
3291 behavior of a number of functions like `split-window', `delete-window'
3292 and `delete-other-windows'. The variable `ignore-window-parameters'
3293 allows to ignore processing such parameters.
3294
3295 *** New semantics of third argument of `split-window'.
3296 The third argument of `split-window' has been renamed to SIDE and can be
3297 set to any of the values 'below, 'right, 'above, or 'left to make the
3298 new window appear on the corresponding side of the window that shall be
3299 split. Any other value of SIDE will cause `split-window' to split the
3300 window into two side-by-side windows as before.
3301
3302 *** Window resizing functions.
3303 A new standard function for resizing windows called `window-resize' has
3304 been introduced. This and all other functions for resizing windows no
3305 longer delete any windows when they become too small.
3306
3307 *** Deleting the selected window now selects the most recently selected
3308 live window on that frame instead.
3309
3310 *** `adjust-window-trailing-edge' adjustments.
3311 `adjust-window-trailing-edge' can now deal with fixed-size windows and
3312 is able to resize other windows if a window adjacent to the trailing
3313 edge cannot be shrunk any more. This makes its behavior more similar to
3314 that of Emacs 21 without compromising, however, its inability to delete
3315 windows which was introduced in Emacs 22.
3316
3317 *** Window-local buffer lists.
3318 Windows now have local buffer lists. This means that removing a buffer
3319 from display in a window will preferably show the buffer previously
3320 shown in that window with its previous window-start and window-point
3321 positions. This also means that the same buffer may be automatically
3322 shown twice even if it already appears in another window.
3323
3324 *** `switch-to-buffer' has a new optional argument FORCE-SAME-WINDOW,
3325 which if non-nil requires the buffer to be displayed in the currently
3326 selected window, signaling an error otherwise. If nil, another window
3327 can be used, e.g. if the selected one is strongly dedicated.
3328
3329 *** `split-window-vertically' and `split-window-horizontally' renamed
3330 to `split-window-below' and `split-window-right' respectively.
3331 The old names are kept as aliases.
3332
3333 *** Display actions
3334
3335 **** The second arg to `display-buffer' and `pop-to-buffer' is now
3336 named ACTION, and takes a display action of the same form as
3337 `display-buffer-base-action' (see Changes, above). A non-nil,
3338 non-list value is treated specially, as the old meaning.
3339
3340 **** New variable `display-buffer-overriding-action'.
3341
3342 **** The procedure of `display-buffer' etc. to choose a window is
3343 determined by combining `display-buffer-overriding-action',
3344 `display-buffer-alist', the ACTION arg, `display-buffer-base-action',
3345 and `display-buffer-fallback-action'. The second and fourth of these
3346 are user-customizable variables.
3347
3348 See the docstring of `display-buffer' for details.
3349
3350 *** New functions `window-state-get' and `window-state-put'.
3351 These functions allow to save and restore the state of an arbitrary
3352 frame or window as an Elisp object.
3353
3354 ** Completion
3355
3356 *** New variable `completion-extra-properties' used to specify extra
3357 properties of the current completion:
3358 - :annotate-function, same as the old completion-annotate-function.
3359 - :exit-function, function to call after completion took place.
3360
3361 *** Functions on `completion-at-point-functions' can return any of the
3362 properties valid for `completion-extra-properties'.
3363
3364 *** `completion-annotate-function' is obsolete.
3365
3366 *** New `metadata' method for completion tables. The metadata thus returned
3367 can specify various details of the data returned by `all-completions':
3368 - `category' is the kind of objects returned (e.g., `buffer', `file', ...),
3369 used to select a style in completion-category-overrides.
3370 - `annotation-function' to add annotations in *Completions*.
3371 - `display-sort-function' to specify how to sort entries in *Completions*.
3372 - `cycle-sort-function' to specify how to sort entries when cycling.
3373
3374 *** `minibuffer-local-filename-must-match-map' is not used any more.
3375 Instead, the bindings in `minibuffer-local-filename-completion-map'
3376 are combined with `minibuffer-local-must-match-map'.
3377
3378 *** New variable `completing-read-function' allows overriding the
3379 behavior of `completing-read'.
3380
3381 ** `glyphless-char-display' can now distinguish between graphical and
3382 text terminal display, via a char-table entry that is a cons cell.
3383
3384 ** `pre-command-hook'/`post-command-hook' are not reset to nil on error.
3385 Instead, the offending function is removed.
3386
3387 ** New hook types
3388
3389 *** New function `run-hook-wrapped' for running an abnormal hook by
3390 passing the hook functions as arguments to a "wrapping" function.
3391 Like `run-hook-with-args-until-success', it stops at the first
3392 non-nil return value.
3393
3394 *** New macro `with-wrapper-hook' for running an abnormal hook as a
3395 set of "wrapping" filters, similar to around advice.
3396 (A version of this macro was actually added in Emacs 23.2 but was not
3397 advertised at the time.)
3398
3399 ** Debugger changes
3400
3401 *** New macro `condition-case-unless-debug' (this was actually added in
3402 Emacs 23.1 as condition-case-no-debug, but not advertised)
3403
3404 *** The macro `with-demoted-errors' was added in Emacs 23.1, but not advertised.
3405
3406 *** Variable `stack-trace-on-error' removed.
3407
3408 *** The debugger can now "continue" from an error, which means it will
3409 jump to the error handler as if the debugger had not been invoked
3410 instead of jumping all the way to the top-level.
3411
3412 *** Set `debug-on-event' to enter the debugger on events like SIGUSR1.
3413 This can be useful when `inhibit-quit' is set.
3414
3415 ** The new function `server-eval-at' allows evaluation of Lisp forms on
3416 named Emacs server instances.
3417
3418 ** `call-process' and `call-process-region' allow a `(:file "file")' spec
3419 to redirect STDOUT to a file.
3420
3421 ** The function `format-time-string' now supports the %N directive,
3422 for higher-resolution time stamps.
3423
3424 ** New input reading functions
3425
3426 *** New function `read-char-choice' reads a restricted set of
3427 characters, discarding any inputs not inside the set.
3428
3429 *** The command `read-color' now requires a match for a color name
3430 or RGB triplet, instead of signaling an error if the user provides
3431 invalid input.
3432
3433 **** `facemenu-read-color' is now an alias for `read-color'.
3434
3435 ** `image-library-alist' is renamed to `dynamic-library-alist'.
3436 The variable is now used to load all kind of supported dynamic libraries,
3437 not just image libraries. The previous name is still available as an
3438 obsolete alias.
3439
3440 ** Syntax parsing changes
3441
3442 *** New variable `syntax-propertize-function'.
3443 This replaces `font-lock-syntactic-keywords' which is now obsolete.
3444 This allows syntax-table properties to be set independently from font-lock:
3445 just call syntax-propertize to make sure the text is propertized.
3446 Together with this new variable come a new hook
3447 syntax-propertize-extend-region-functions, as well as two helper functions:
3448 syntax-propertize-via-font-lock to reuse old font-lock-syntactic-keywords
3449 as-is; and syntax-propertize-rules which provides a new way to specify
3450 syntactic rules.
3451
3452 *** Syntax tables support a new "comment style c" additionally to style b.
3453
3454 ** New hook `post-self-insert-hook', run after `self-insert-command'.
3455
3456 ** frame-local variables cannot be let-bound any more.
3457
3458 ** Major and minor mode changes
3459
3460 *** `set-auto-mode' now respects mode: local variables at the end of files,
3461 as well as those in the -*- line.
3462
3463 *** `prog-mode' is a new major mode from which programming modes
3464 should be derived.
3465
3466 **** `prog-mode-hook' can be used to enable features for programming
3467 modes, e.g. (add-hook 'prog-mode-hook 'flyspell-prog-mode) to enable
3468 on-the-fly spell checking for comments and strings.
3469
3470 **** New minor modes `prettify-symbols-mode' and
3471 `global-prettify-symbols-mode' let the user enable symbol
3472 prettification (replacing a string like "lambda" with the Greek lambda
3473 character).
3474
3475 *** New hook `change-major-mode-after-body-hook', run by
3476 `run-mode-hooks' just before any other mode hooks.
3477
3478 *** Enabled globalized minor modes can be disabled in specific major modes.
3479 If the global mode is global-FOO-mode, then run (FOO-mode -1) in the
3480 major mode's hook, where FOO-mode toggles the mode on a per-buffer basis.
3481
3482 *** `define-minor-mode' accepts new keywords :variable, :after-hook.
3483
3484 ** File-handling changes
3485
3486 *** `delete-file' and `delete-directory' now accept optional arg TRASH.
3487 Trashing is performed if TRASH and `delete-by-moving-to-trash' are
3488 both non-nil. Interactively, TRASH defaults to t, unless a prefix
3489 argument is supplied (see Trash changes, above).
3490
3491 *** New file predicates: `file-equal-p', `file-in-directory-p'.
3492
3493 ** Tool-bars can display separators.
3494 Tool-bar separators are handled like menu separators in menu-bar maps,
3495 i.e. via menu entries of the form `(menu-item "--")'.
3496
3497 ** Image API
3498
3499 *** Animated images support (currently animated gifs only).
3500
3501 **** `image-animated-p' returns non-nil if an image can be animated.
3502
3503 **** `image-animate' animates a supplied image spec.
3504
3505 **** `image-animate-timer' returns the timer object for an image that
3506 is being animated.
3507
3508 *** `image-extension-data' has been renamed to `image-metadata'.
3509 The old name is an obsolete alias to the new one.
3510
3511 *** Image mode can view any image type that ImageMagick supports.
3512 This requires Emacs to be built with ImageMagick support.
3513
3514 **** New function `imagemagick-types', defined if ImageMagick support
3515 is enabled, returns a list of image file extensions that your
3516 ImageMagick installation supports.
3517
3518 **** New function `imagemagick-register-types' enables ImageMagick
3519 image types in Image mode and in `create-image' and other helper
3520 functions.
3521
3522 **** New option `imagemagick-types-inhibit' excludes certain
3523 ImageMagick image types from `imagemagick-register-types'.
3524
3525 **** With ImageMagick support, there are extra Image mode commands to
3526 resize and rotate images: `image-transform-fit-to-height',
3527 `image-transform-fit-to-width', `image-transform-set-rotation', and
3528 `image-transform-set-scale'.
3529
3530 ** `compose-mail' now accepts an optional 8th arg, RETURN-ACTION, and
3531 passes it to the mail user agent function. This argument specifies an
3532 action for returning to the caller after finishing with the mail. For
3533 example, this is used by Rmail to optionally delete a mail window.
3534
3535 ** XML and HTML parsing
3536 If Emacs is compiled with libxml2 support, there are two new
3537 functions: `libxml-parse-html-region' (which parses "real world" HTML)
3538 and `libxml-parse-xml-region' (which parses XML). Both return an
3539 Emacs Lisp parse tree.
3540
3541 ** Networking and encryption changes
3542
3543 *** `open-network-stream' can now be used to open an encrypted stream.
3544 It now accepts an optional `:type' parameter for initiating a TLS
3545 connection, directly or via STARTTLS. To do STARTTLS, additional
3546 parameters (`:end-of-command', `:success', `:capabilities-command')
3547 must also be supplied.
3548
3549 *** New library gnutls.el.
3550 The new function `gnutls-available-p' returns non-nil if Emacs is
3551 built with GnuTLS support. The main entry points are
3552 `open-gnutls-stream' and `gnutls-negotiate'. It's easiest to use
3553 these functions through `open-network-stream', because that can
3554 upgrade connections through STARTTLS opportunistically or use plain
3555 SSL, depending on your needs. For debugging, set `gnutls-log-level'
3556 greater than 0.
3557
3558 *** New primitive `secure-hash' that supports many secure hash algorithms:
3559 md5, sha1, sha2, sha224, sha256, sha384, and sha512. The lisp library
3560 sha1.el has been removed. The `sha1' feature is provided by default.
3561
3562 ** Isearch
3563
3564 *** New hook `isearch-update-post-hook' that runs in `isearch-update'.
3565
3566 ** Progress reporters can now "spin".
3567 The MIN-VALUE and MAX-VALUE arguments of `make-progress-reporter' can
3568 now be nil, or omitted. This makes a "non-numeric" reporter. Each
3569 time you call `progress-reporter-update' on that progress reporter,
3570 with a nil or omitted VALUE argument, the reporter message is
3571 displayed with a "spinning bar".
3572
3573 ** New variable `revert-buffer-in-progress-p' is true while a buffer is
3574 being reverted, even if the buffer has a local `revert-buffer-function'.
3575
3576 ** New variables `delayed-warnings-list' and `delayed-warnings-hook'.
3577 If delayed-warnings-list is non-nil, the command loop calls
3578 `delayed-warnings-hook' after `post-command-hook'. At present, this
3579 is only used by Emacs on some platforms to display warnings during
3580 startup, which might otherwise not be noticed. This uses the
3581 functions `display-delayed-warnings' and `collapse-delayed-warnings'.
3582
3583 ** rx.el has a new `group-n' construct for explicitly numbered groups.
3584
3585 ** New function `make-composed-keymap' that constructs a new keymap
3586 from multiple input maps. You can use this to make a keymap that
3587 inherits from multiple maps, eg:
3588 (set-keymap-parent newmap (make-composed-keymap othermap parent))
3589
3590 ** New function `string-prefix-p'.
3591 (This was actually added in Emacs 23.2 but was not advertised at the time.)
3592
3593 ** New reader macro ## that stands for the empty symbol.
3594 This means that the empty symbol can now be read back. Also, #: by itself
3595 (when not immediately followed by a possible symbol character) stands for
3596 an empty uninterned symbol.
3597
3598 ** New math functions `isnan', `copysign', `frexp', `ldexp'.
3599
3600 ** The following functions and variables are obsolete:
3601
3602 *** `tooltip-use-echo-area' is obsolete.
3603 Rather than setting this to t, disable Tooltip mode instead.
3604
3605 *** buffer-substring-filters is obsolete.
3606 Use `filter-buffer-substring-functions' instead.
3607
3608 *** `byte-compile-disable-print-circle' is obsolete.
3609
3610 *** `deferred-action-list' and `deferred-action-function' are obsolete.
3611 Use `post-command-hook' instead.
3612
3613 *** `font-lock-maximum-size' is obsolete.
3614
3615 \f
3616 * Changes in Emacs 24.1 on Non-Free Operating Systems
3617
3618 ** On MS Windows, Emacs warns when using the obsolete init file _emacs,
3619 and also when HOME is set to C:\ by default.
3620
3621 ** New configure.bat options
3622
3623 *** --enable-checking builds Emacs with extra runtime checks.
3624
3625 *** --distfiles specifies files to be included in binary distribution.
3626
3627 *** --without-gnutls disables automatic GnuTLS detection.
3628
3629 *** --lib for general library linkage, works with the USER_LIBS build variable.
3630
3631 ** New make target `dist' to create binary distribution for MS Windows.
3632
3633 ** The Lisp function `w32-default-color-map' is now obsolete.
3634 (It is only used internally in the Emacs C code.)
3635
3636 ** Customize ns-auto-hide-menu-bar to have the menu-bar hidden, but
3637 reappear on mouse-over. (Requires OS X 10.6 or later.)
3638
3639 ** On Mac OS X, dragging a file into Emacs visits the file, like on
3640 other platforms, rather than inserting its contents into the buffer.
3641
3642 \f
3643 ----------------------------------------------------------------------
3644 This file is part of GNU Emacs.
3645
3646 GNU Emacs is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
3647 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
3648 the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
3649 (at your option) any later version.
3650
3651 GNU Emacs is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
3652 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
3653 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
3654 GNU General Public License for more details.
3655
3656 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
3657 along with GNU Emacs. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
3658
3659 \f
3660 Local variables:
3661 mode: outline
3662 paragraph-separate: "[ \f]*$"
3663 end: