from trunk
[bpt/emacs.git] / src / emacs.c
1 /* Fully extensible Emacs, running on Unix, intended for GNU.
2 Copyright (C) 1985, 1986, 1987, 1993, 1994, 1995, 1997, 1998, 1999,
3 2001, 2002, 2003, 2004, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2008, 2009,
4 2010 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
5
6 This file is part of GNU Emacs.
7
8 GNU Emacs is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
9 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
10 the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
11 (at your option) any later version.
12
13 GNU Emacs is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
14 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
15 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
16 GNU General Public License for more details.
17
18 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
19 along with GNU Emacs. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */
20
21
22 #include <config.h>
23 #include <signal.h>
24 #include <errno.h>
25 #include <stdio.h>
26
27 #include <sys/types.h>
28 #include <sys/file.h>
29 #include <setjmp.h>
30
31 #ifdef HAVE_UNISTD_H
32 #include <unistd.h>
33 #endif
34
35 #ifdef BSD_SYSTEM
36 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
37 #endif
38
39 #ifdef WINDOWSNT
40 #include <fcntl.h>
41 #include <windows.h> /* just for w32.h */
42 #include "w32.h"
43 #include "w32heap.h" /* for prototype of sbrk */
44 #endif
45
46 #ifdef NS_IMPL_GNUSTEP
47 /* At least under Debian, GSConfig is in a subdirectory. --Stef */
48 #include <GNUstepBase/GSConfig.h>
49 #endif
50
51 #include "lisp.h"
52 #include "commands.h"
53 #include "intervals.h"
54 #include "buffer.h"
55 #include "window.h"
56
57 #include "systty.h"
58 #include "blockinput.h"
59 #include "syssignal.h"
60 #include "process.h"
61 #include "frame.h"
62 #include "termhooks.h"
63 #include "keyboard.h"
64 #include "keymap.h"
65
66 #ifdef HAVE_SETLOCALE
67 #include <locale.h>
68 #endif
69
70 #ifdef HAVE_SETRLIMIT
71 #include <sys/time.h>
72 #include <sys/resource.h>
73 #endif
74
75 #ifdef HAVE_PERSONALITY_LINUX32
76 #include <sys/personality.h>
77 #endif
78
79 #ifndef O_RDWR
80 #define O_RDWR 2
81 #endif
82
83 #ifdef HAVE_SETPGID
84 #if !defined (USG) || defined (BSD_PGRPS)
85 #undef setpgrp
86 #define setpgrp setpgid
87 #endif
88 #endif
89
90 extern void malloc_warning P_ ((char *));
91 extern void set_time_zone_rule P_ ((char *));
92 #ifdef HAVE_INDEX
93 extern char *index P_ ((const char *, int));
94 #endif
95
96 /* Make these values available in GDB, which doesn't see macros. */
97
98 #ifdef USE_LSB_TAG
99 int gdb_use_lsb = 1;
100 #else
101 int gdb_use_lsb = 0;
102 #endif
103 #ifndef USE_LISP_UNION_TYPE
104 int gdb_use_union = 0;
105 #else
106 int gdb_use_union = 1;
107 #endif
108 EMACS_INT gdb_valbits = VALBITS;
109 EMACS_INT gdb_gctypebits = GCTYPEBITS;
110 #if defined (DATA_SEG_BITS) && ! defined (USE_LSB_TAG)
111 EMACS_INT gdb_data_seg_bits = DATA_SEG_BITS;
112 #else
113 EMACS_INT gdb_data_seg_bits = 0;
114 #endif
115 EMACS_INT PVEC_FLAG = PSEUDOVECTOR_FLAG;
116 EMACS_INT gdb_array_mark_flag = ARRAY_MARK_FLAG;
117 /* GDB might say "No enum type named pvec_type" if we don't have at
118 least one symbol with that type, and then xbacktrace could fail. */
119 enum pvec_type gdb_pvec_type = PVEC_TYPE_MASK;
120
121 /* Command line args from shell, as list of strings. */
122 Lisp_Object Vcommand_line_args;
123
124 /* The name under which Emacs was invoked, with any leading directory
125 names discarded. */
126 Lisp_Object Vinvocation_name;
127
128 /* The directory name from which Emacs was invoked. */
129 Lisp_Object Vinvocation_directory;
130
131 /* The directory name in which to find subdirs such as lisp and etc.
132 nil means get them only from PATH_LOADSEARCH. */
133 Lisp_Object Vinstallation_directory;
134
135 /* The values of `current-time' before and after Emacs initialization. */
136 Lisp_Object Vbefore_init_time, Vafter_init_time;
137
138 /* Hook run by `kill-emacs' before it does really anything. */
139 Lisp_Object Vkill_emacs_hook;
140
141 /* Empty lisp strings. To avoid having to build any others. */
142 Lisp_Object empty_unibyte_string, empty_multibyte_string;
143
144 /* Search path separator. */
145 Lisp_Object Vpath_separator;
146
147 /* Set nonzero after Emacs has started up the first time.
148 Prevents reinitialization of the Lisp world and keymaps
149 on subsequent starts. */
150 int initialized;
151
152 #ifdef DOUG_LEA_MALLOC
153 /* Preserves a pointer to the memory allocated that copies that
154 static data inside glibc's malloc. */
155 void *malloc_state_ptr;
156 /* From glibc, a routine that returns a copy of the malloc internal state. */
157 extern void *malloc_get_state ();
158 /* From glibc, a routine that overwrites the malloc internal state. */
159 extern int malloc_set_state ();
160 /* Non-zero if the MALLOC_CHECK_ environment variable was set while
161 dumping. Used to work around a bug in glibc's malloc. */
162 int malloc_using_checking;
163 #endif
164
165 /* Variable whose value is symbol giving operating system type. */
166 Lisp_Object Vsystem_type;
167
168 /* Variable whose value is string giving configuration built for. */
169 Lisp_Object Vsystem_configuration;
170
171 /* Variable whose value is string giving configuration options,
172 for use when reporting bugs. */
173 Lisp_Object Vsystem_configuration_options;
174
175 Lisp_Object Qfile_name_handler_alist;
176
177 /* Current and previous system locales for messages and time. */
178 Lisp_Object Vsystem_messages_locale;
179 Lisp_Object Vprevious_system_messages_locale;
180 Lisp_Object Vsystem_time_locale;
181 Lisp_Object Vprevious_system_time_locale;
182
183 /* If non-zero, emacs should not attempt to use a window-specific code,
184 but instead should use the virtual terminal under which it was started. */
185 int inhibit_window_system;
186
187 /* If nonzero, set Emacs to run at this priority. This is also used
188 in child_setup and sys_suspend to make sure subshells run at normal
189 priority; those functions have their own extern declaration. */
190 EMACS_INT emacs_priority;
191
192 /* If non-zero, a filter or a sentinel is running. Tested to save the match
193 data on the first attempt to change it inside asynchronous code. */
194 int running_asynch_code;
195
196 #ifdef BSD_PGRPS
197 /* See sysdep.c. */
198 extern int inherited_pgroup;
199 #endif
200
201 #if defined(HAVE_X_WINDOWS) || defined(HAVE_NS)
202 /* If non-zero, -d was specified, meaning we're using some window system. */
203 int display_arg;
204 #endif
205
206 /* An address near the bottom of the stack.
207 Tells GC how to save a copy of the stack. */
208 char *stack_bottom;
209
210 /* The address where the heap starts (from the first sbrk (0) call). */
211 static void *my_heap_start;
212
213 /* The gap between BSS end and heap start as far as we can tell. */
214 static unsigned long heap_bss_diff;
215
216 /* If the gap between BSS end and heap start is larger than this
217 output a warning in dump-emacs. */
218 #define MAX_HEAP_BSS_DIFF (1024*1024)
219
220
221 #ifdef HAVE_WINDOW_SYSTEM
222 extern Lisp_Object Vinitial_window_system;
223 #endif /* HAVE_WINDOW_SYSTEM */
224
225 extern Lisp_Object Vauto_save_list_file_name;
226
227 extern Lisp_Object Vinhibit_redisplay;
228
229 /* Nonzero means running Emacs without interactive terminal. */
230
231 int noninteractive;
232
233 /* Value of Lisp variable `noninteractive'.
234 Normally same as C variable `noninteractive'
235 but nothing terrible happens if user sets this one. */
236
237 int noninteractive1;
238
239 /* Nonzero means Emacs was run in --quick mode. */
240 int inhibit_x_resources;
241
242 /* Name for the server started by the daemon.*/
243 static char *daemon_name;
244
245 /* Pipe used to send exit notification to the daemon parent at
246 startup. */
247 int daemon_pipe[2];
248
249 /* Save argv and argc. */
250 char **initial_argv;
251 int initial_argc;
252
253 static void sort_args ();
254 void syms_of_emacs ();
255
256 /* MSVC needs each string be shorter than 2048 bytes, so the usage
257 strings below are split to not overflow this limit. */
258 #define USAGE1 "\
259 Usage: %s [OPTION-OR-FILENAME]...\n\
260 \n\
261 Run Emacs, the extensible, customizable, self-documenting real-time\n\
262 display editor. The recommended way to start Emacs for normal editing\n\
263 is with no options at all.\n\
264 \n\
265 Run M-x info RET m emacs RET m emacs invocation RET inside Emacs to\n\
266 read the main documentation for these command-line arguments.\n\
267 \n\
268 Initialization options:\n\
269 \n\
270 --batch do not do interactive display; implies -q\n\
271 --daemon start a server in the background\n\
272 --debug-init enable Emacs Lisp debugger for init file\n\
273 --display, -d DISPLAY use X server DISPLAY\n\
274 --no-desktop do not load a saved desktop\n\
275 --no-init-file, -q load neither ~/.emacs nor default.el\n\
276 --no-shared-memory, -nl do not use shared memory\n\
277 --no-site-file do not load site-start.el\n\
278 --no-splash do not display a splash screen on startup\n\
279 --no-window-system, -nw do not communicate with X, ignoring $DISPLAY\n\
280 --quick, -Q equivalent to -q --no-site-file --no-splash\n\
281 --script FILE run FILE as an Emacs Lisp script\n\
282 --terminal, -t DEVICE use DEVICE for terminal I/O\n\
283 --user, -u USER load ~USER/.emacs instead of your own\n\
284 \n%s"
285
286 #define USAGE2 "\
287 Action options:\n\
288 \n\
289 FILE visit FILE using find-file\n\
290 +LINE go to line LINE in next FILE\n\
291 +LINE:COLUMN go to line LINE, column COLUMN, in next FILE\n\
292 --directory, -L DIR add DIR to variable load-path\n\
293 --eval EXPR evaluate Emacs Lisp expression EXPR\n\
294 --execute EXPR evaluate Emacs Lisp expression EXPR\n\
295 --file FILE visit FILE using find-file\n\
296 --find-file FILE visit FILE using find-file\n\
297 --funcall, -f FUNC call Emacs Lisp function FUNC with no arguments\n\
298 --insert FILE insert contents of FILE into current buffer\n\
299 --kill exit without asking for confirmation\n\
300 --load, -l FILE load Emacs Lisp FILE using the load function\n\
301 --visit FILE visit FILE using find-file\n\
302 \n"
303
304 #define USAGE3 "\
305 Display options:\n\
306 \n\
307 --background-color, -bg COLOR window background color\n\
308 --basic-display, -D disable many display features;\n\
309 used for debugging Emacs\n\
310 --border-color, -bd COLOR main border color\n\
311 --border-width, -bw WIDTH width of main border\n\
312 --color, --color=MODE override color mode for character terminals;\n\
313 MODE defaults to `auto', and can also\n\
314 be `never', `auto', `always',\n\
315 or a mode name like `ansi8'\n\
316 --cursor-color, -cr COLOR color of the Emacs cursor indicating point\n\
317 --font, -fn FONT default font; must be fixed-width\n\
318 --foreground-color, -fg COLOR window foreground color\n\
319 --fullheight, -fh make the first frame high as the screen\n\
320 --fullscreen, -fs make first frame fullscreen\n\
321 --fullwidth, -fw make the first frame wide as the screen\n\
322 --maximized, -mm make the first frame maximized\n\
323 --geometry, -g GEOMETRY window geometry\n\
324 --no-bitmap-icon, -nbi do not use picture of gnu for Emacs icon\n\
325 --iconic start Emacs in iconified state\n\
326 --internal-border, -ib WIDTH width between text and main border\n\
327 --line-spacing, -lsp PIXELS additional space to put between lines\n\
328 --mouse-color, -ms COLOR mouse cursor color in Emacs window\n\
329 --name NAME title for initial Emacs frame\n\
330 --no-blinking-cursor, -nbc disable blinking cursor\n\
331 --reverse-video, -r, -rv switch foreground and background\n\
332 --title, -T TITLE title for initial Emacs frame\n\
333 --vertical-scroll-bars, -vb enable vertical scroll bars\n\
334 --xrm XRESOURCES set additional X resources\n\
335 --parent-id XID set parent window\n\
336 --help display this help and exit\n\
337 --version output version information and exit\n\
338 \n"
339
340 #define USAGE4 "\
341 You can generally also specify long option names with a single -; for\n\
342 example, -batch as well as --batch. You can use any unambiguous\n\
343 abbreviation for a --option.\n\
344 \n\
345 Various environment variables and window system resources also affect\n\
346 Emacs' operation. See the main documentation.\n\
347 \n\
348 Report bugs to %s. First, please see the Bugs\n\
349 section of the Emacs manual or the file BUGS.\n"
350
351 \f
352 /* Signal code for the fatal signal that was received. */
353 int fatal_error_code;
354
355 /* Nonzero if handling a fatal error already. */
356 int fatal_error_in_progress;
357
358 /* If non-null, call this function from fatal_error_signal before
359 committing suicide. */
360
361 void (*fatal_error_signal_hook) P_ ((void));
362
363 #ifdef FORWARD_SIGNAL_TO_MAIN_THREAD
364 /* When compiled with GTK and running under Gnome,
365 multiple threads may be created. Keep track of our main
366 thread to make sure signals are delivered to it (see syssignal.h). */
367
368 pthread_t main_thread;
369 #endif
370
371
372 /* Handle bus errors, invalid instruction, etc. */
373 SIGTYPE
374 fatal_error_signal (sig)
375 int sig;
376 {
377 SIGNAL_THREAD_CHECK (sig);
378 fatal_error_code = sig;
379 signal (sig, SIG_DFL);
380
381 TOTALLY_UNBLOCK_INPUT;
382
383 /* If fatal error occurs in code below, avoid infinite recursion. */
384 if (! fatal_error_in_progress)
385 {
386 fatal_error_in_progress = 1;
387
388 shut_down_emacs (sig, 0, Qnil);
389 }
390
391 /* Signal the same code; this time it will really be fatal.
392 Remember that since we're in a signal handler, the signal we're
393 going to send is probably blocked, so we have to unblock it if we
394 want to really receive it. */
395 #ifndef MSDOS
396 sigunblock (sigmask (fatal_error_code));
397 #endif
398
399 if (fatal_error_signal_hook)
400 fatal_error_signal_hook ();
401
402 kill (getpid (), fatal_error_code);
403 }
404
405 #ifdef SIGDANGER
406
407 /* Handler for SIGDANGER. */
408 SIGTYPE
409 memory_warning_signal (sig)
410 int sig;
411 {
412 signal (sig, memory_warning_signal);
413 SIGNAL_THREAD_CHECK (sig);
414
415 malloc_warning ("Operating system warns that virtual memory is running low.\n");
416
417 /* It might be unsafe to call do_auto_save now. */
418 force_auto_save_soon ();
419 }
420 #endif
421
422 /* We define abort, rather than using it from the library,
423 so that GDB can return from a breakpoint here.
424 MSDOS has its own definition in msdos.c. */
425
426 #if ! defined (DOS_NT) && ! defined (NO_ABORT)
427
428 void
429 abort ()
430 {
431 kill (getpid (), SIGABRT);
432 /* This shouldn't be executed, but it prevents a warning. */
433 exit (1);
434 }
435 #endif
436
437 \f
438 /* Code for dealing with Lisp access to the Unix command line. */
439
440 static void
441 init_cmdargs (argc, argv, skip_args)
442 int argc;
443 char **argv;
444 int skip_args;
445 {
446 register int i;
447 Lisp_Object name, dir, tem;
448 int count = SPECPDL_INDEX ();
449 Lisp_Object raw_name;
450
451 initial_argv = argv;
452 initial_argc = argc;
453
454 raw_name = build_string (argv[0]);
455
456 /* Add /: to the front of the name
457 if it would otherwise be treated as magic. */
458 tem = Ffind_file_name_handler (raw_name, Qt);
459 if (! NILP (tem))
460 raw_name = concat2 (build_string ("/:"), raw_name);
461
462 Vinvocation_name = Ffile_name_nondirectory (raw_name);
463 Vinvocation_directory = Ffile_name_directory (raw_name);
464
465 /* If we got no directory in argv[0], search PATH to find where
466 Emacs actually came from. */
467 if (NILP (Vinvocation_directory))
468 {
469 Lisp_Object found;
470 int yes = openp (Vexec_path, Vinvocation_name,
471 Vexec_suffixes, &found, make_number (X_OK));
472 if (yes == 1)
473 {
474 /* Add /: to the front of the name
475 if it would otherwise be treated as magic. */
476 tem = Ffind_file_name_handler (found, Qt);
477 if (! NILP (tem))
478 found = concat2 (build_string ("/:"), found);
479 Vinvocation_directory = Ffile_name_directory (found);
480 }
481 }
482
483 if (!NILP (Vinvocation_directory)
484 && NILP (Ffile_name_absolute_p (Vinvocation_directory)))
485 /* Emacs was started with relative path, like ./emacs.
486 Make it absolute. */
487 Vinvocation_directory = Fexpand_file_name (Vinvocation_directory, Qnil);
488
489 Vinstallation_directory = Qnil;
490
491 if (!NILP (Vinvocation_directory))
492 {
493 dir = Vinvocation_directory;
494 name = Fexpand_file_name (Vinvocation_name, dir);
495 while (1)
496 {
497 Lisp_Object tem, lib_src_exists;
498 Lisp_Object etc_exists, info_exists;
499
500 /* See if dir contains subdirs for use by Emacs.
501 Check for the ones that would exist in a build directory,
502 not including lisp and info. */
503 tem = Fexpand_file_name (build_string ("lib-src"), dir);
504 lib_src_exists = Ffile_exists_p (tem);
505
506 #ifdef MSDOS
507 /* MSDOS installations frequently remove lib-src, but we still
508 must set installation-directory, or else info won't find
509 its files (it uses the value of installation-directory). */
510 tem = Fexpand_file_name (build_string ("info"), dir);
511 info_exists = Ffile_exists_p (tem);
512 #else
513 info_exists = Qnil;
514 #endif
515
516 if (!NILP (lib_src_exists) || !NILP (info_exists))
517 {
518 tem = Fexpand_file_name (build_string ("etc"), dir);
519 etc_exists = Ffile_exists_p (tem);
520 if (!NILP (etc_exists))
521 {
522 Vinstallation_directory
523 = Ffile_name_as_directory (dir);
524 break;
525 }
526 }
527
528 /* See if dir's parent contains those subdirs. */
529 tem = Fexpand_file_name (build_string ("../lib-src"), dir);
530 lib_src_exists = Ffile_exists_p (tem);
531
532
533 #ifdef MSDOS
534 /* See the MSDOS commentary above. */
535 tem = Fexpand_file_name (build_string ("../info"), dir);
536 info_exists = Ffile_exists_p (tem);
537 #else
538 info_exists = Qnil;
539 #endif
540
541 if (!NILP (lib_src_exists) || !NILP (info_exists))
542 {
543 tem = Fexpand_file_name (build_string ("../etc"), dir);
544 etc_exists = Ffile_exists_p (tem);
545 if (!NILP (etc_exists))
546 {
547 tem = Fexpand_file_name (build_string (".."), dir);
548 Vinstallation_directory
549 = Ffile_name_as_directory (tem);
550 break;
551 }
552 }
553
554 /* If the Emacs executable is actually a link,
555 next try the dir that the link points into. */
556 tem = Ffile_symlink_p (name);
557 if (!NILP (tem))
558 {
559 name = Fexpand_file_name (tem, dir);
560 dir = Ffile_name_directory (name);
561 }
562 else
563 break;
564 }
565 }
566
567 Vcommand_line_args = Qnil;
568
569 for (i = argc - 1; i >= 0; i--)
570 {
571 if (i == 0 || i > skip_args)
572 /* For the moment, we keep arguments as is in unibyte strings.
573 They are decoded in the function command-line after we know
574 locale-coding-system. */
575 Vcommand_line_args
576 = Fcons (make_unibyte_string (argv[i], strlen (argv[i])),
577 Vcommand_line_args);
578 }
579
580 unbind_to (count, Qnil);
581 }
582
583 DEFUN ("invocation-name", Finvocation_name, Sinvocation_name, 0, 0, 0,
584 doc: /* Return the program name that was used to run Emacs.
585 Any directory names are omitted. */)
586 ()
587 {
588 return Fcopy_sequence (Vinvocation_name);
589 }
590
591 DEFUN ("invocation-directory", Finvocation_directory, Sinvocation_directory,
592 0, 0, 0,
593 doc: /* Return the directory name in which the Emacs executable was located. */)
594 ()
595 {
596 return Fcopy_sequence (Vinvocation_directory);
597 }
598
599 \f
600 #ifdef HAVE_TZSET
601 /* A valid but unlikely value for the TZ environment value.
602 It is OK (though a bit slower) if the user actually chooses this value. */
603 static char dump_tz[] = "UtC0";
604 #endif
605
606 #ifndef ORDINARY_LINK
607 /* We don't include crtbegin.o and crtend.o in the link,
608 so these functions and variables might be missed.
609 Provide dummy definitions to avoid error.
610 (We don't have any real constructors or destructors.) */
611 #ifdef __GNUC__
612 #ifndef GCC_CTORS_IN_LIBC
613 void __do_global_ctors ()
614 {}
615 void __do_global_ctors_aux ()
616 {}
617 void __do_global_dtors ()
618 {}
619 /* GNU/Linux has a bug in its library; avoid an error. */
620 #ifndef GNU_LINUX
621 char * __CTOR_LIST__[2] = { (char *) (-1), 0 };
622 #endif
623 char * __DTOR_LIST__[2] = { (char *) (-1), 0 };
624 #endif /* GCC_CTORS_IN_LIBC */
625 void __main ()
626 {}
627 #endif /* __GNUC__ */
628 #endif /* ORDINARY_LINK */
629
630 /* Test whether the next argument in ARGV matches SSTR or a prefix of
631 LSTR (at least MINLEN characters). If so, then if VALPTR is non-null
632 (the argument is supposed to have a value) store in *VALPTR either
633 the next argument or the portion of this one after the equal sign.
634 ARGV is read starting at position *SKIPPTR; this index is advanced
635 by the number of arguments used.
636
637 Too bad we can't just use getopt for all of this, but we don't have
638 enough information to do it right. */
639
640 static int
641 argmatch (argv, argc, sstr, lstr, minlen, valptr, skipptr)
642 char **argv;
643 int argc;
644 char *sstr;
645 char *lstr;
646 int minlen;
647 char **valptr;
648 int *skipptr;
649 {
650 char *p = NULL;
651 int arglen;
652 char *arg;
653
654 /* Don't access argv[argc]; give up in advance. */
655 if (argc <= *skipptr + 1)
656 return 0;
657
658 arg = argv[*skipptr+1];
659 if (arg == NULL)
660 return 0;
661 if (strcmp (arg, sstr) == 0)
662 {
663 if (valptr != NULL)
664 {
665 *valptr = argv[*skipptr+2];
666 *skipptr += 2;
667 }
668 else
669 *skipptr += 1;
670 return 1;
671 }
672 arglen = (valptr != NULL && (p = index (arg, '=')) != NULL
673 ? p - arg : strlen (arg));
674 if (lstr == 0 || arglen < minlen || strncmp (arg, lstr, arglen) != 0)
675 return 0;
676 else if (valptr == NULL)
677 {
678 *skipptr += 1;
679 return 1;
680 }
681 else if (p != NULL)
682 {
683 *valptr = p+1;
684 *skipptr += 1;
685 return 1;
686 }
687 else if (argv[*skipptr+2] != NULL)
688 {
689 *valptr = argv[*skipptr+2];
690 *skipptr += 2;
691 return 1;
692 }
693 else
694 {
695 return 0;
696 }
697 }
698
699 #ifdef DOUG_LEA_MALLOC
700
701 /* malloc can be invoked even before main (e.g. by the dynamic
702 linker), so the dumped malloc state must be restored as early as
703 possible using this special hook. */
704
705 static void
706 malloc_initialize_hook ()
707 {
708 #ifndef USE_CRT_DLL
709 extern char **environ;
710 #endif
711
712 if (initialized)
713 {
714 if (!malloc_using_checking)
715 /* Work around a bug in glibc's malloc. MALLOC_CHECK_ must be
716 ignored if the heap to be restored was constructed without
717 malloc checking. Can't use unsetenv, since that calls malloc. */
718 {
719 char **p;
720
721 for (p = environ; p && *p; p++)
722 if (strncmp (*p, "MALLOC_CHECK_=", 14) == 0)
723 {
724 do
725 *p = p[1];
726 while (*++p);
727 break;
728 }
729 }
730
731 malloc_set_state (malloc_state_ptr);
732 #ifndef XMALLOC_OVERRUN_CHECK
733 free (malloc_state_ptr);
734 #endif
735 }
736 else
737 {
738 if (my_heap_start == 0)
739 my_heap_start = sbrk (0);
740 malloc_using_checking = getenv ("MALLOC_CHECK_") != NULL;
741 }
742 }
743
744 void (*__malloc_initialize_hook) () = malloc_initialize_hook;
745
746 #endif /* DOUG_LEA_MALLOC */
747
748
749 #define REPORT_EMACS_BUG_ADDRESS "bug-gnu-emacs@gnu.org"
750 #define REPORT_EMACS_BUG_PRETEST_ADDRESS "bug-gnu-emacs@gnu.org"
751
752 /* This function is used to determine an address to which bug report should
753 be sent. */
754
755 char *
756 bug_reporting_address ()
757 {
758 int count = 0;
759 Lisp_Object temp;
760 char *string;
761
762 temp = Fsymbol_value (intern ("emacs-version"));
763
764 /* When `emacs-version' is invalid, use normal address. */
765 if (!STRINGP(temp))
766 return REPORT_EMACS_BUG_ADDRESS;
767
768 string = SDATA (temp);
769
770 /* Count dots in `emacs-version'. */
771 while (*string)
772 {
773 if (*string == '.')
774 count++;
775 string++;
776 }
777
778 /* When `emacs-version' has at least three dots, it is development or
779 pretest version of Emacs. */
780 return count >= 3 ? REPORT_EMACS_BUG_PRETEST_ADDRESS : REPORT_EMACS_BUG_ADDRESS;
781 }
782
783
784 /* ARGSUSED */
785 int
786 main (int argc, char **argv)
787 {
788 #if GC_MARK_STACK
789 Lisp_Object dummy;
790 #endif
791 char stack_bottom_variable;
792 int do_initial_setlocale;
793 int skip_args = 0;
794 #ifndef USE_CRT_DLL
795 extern int errno;
796 #endif
797 #ifdef HAVE_SETRLIMIT
798 struct rlimit rlim;
799 #endif
800 int no_loadup = 0;
801 char *junk = 0;
802 char *dname_arg = 0;
803 #ifdef NS_IMPL_COCOA
804 char dname_arg2[80];
805 #endif
806
807 #if GC_MARK_STACK
808 extern Lisp_Object *stack_base;
809 stack_base = &dummy;
810 #endif
811
812 #if defined (USE_GTK) && defined (G_SLICE_ALWAYS_MALLOC)
813 /* This is used by the Cygwin build. */
814 setenv ("G_SLICE", "always-malloc", 1);
815 #endif
816
817 if (!initialized)
818 {
819 extern char my_endbss[];
820 extern char *my_endbss_static;
821
822 if (my_heap_start == 0)
823 my_heap_start = sbrk (0);
824
825 heap_bss_diff = (char *)my_heap_start - max (my_endbss, my_endbss_static);
826 }
827
828 #ifdef LINUX_SBRK_BUG
829 /* This is only used GNU/LINUX running on alpha when using libc5 */
830 __sbrk (1);
831 #endif
832
833 #ifdef RUN_TIME_REMAP
834 if (initialized)
835 run_time_remap (argv[0]);
836 #endif
837
838 /* If using unexmacosx.c (set by s/darwin.h), we must do this. */
839 #ifdef DARWIN_OS
840 if (!initialized)
841 unexec_init_emacs_zone ();
842 #endif
843
844 sort_args (argc, argv);
845 argc = 0;
846 while (argv[argc]) argc++;
847
848 if (argmatch (argv, argc, "-version", "--version", 3, NULL, &skip_args)
849 /* We don't know the version number unless this is a dumped Emacs.
850 So ignore --version otherwise. */
851 && initialized)
852 {
853 Lisp_Object tem, tem2;
854 tem = Fsymbol_value (intern_c_string ("emacs-version"));
855 tem2 = Fsymbol_value (intern_c_string ("emacs-copyright"));
856 if (!STRINGP (tem))
857 {
858 fprintf (stderr, "Invalid value of `emacs-version'\n");
859 exit (1);
860 }
861 if (!STRINGP (tem2))
862 {
863 fprintf (stderr, "Invalid value of `emacs-copyright'\n");
864 exit (1);
865 }
866 else
867 {
868 printf ("GNU Emacs %s\n", SDATA (tem));
869 printf ("%s\n", SDATA(tem2));
870 printf ("GNU Emacs comes with ABSOLUTELY NO WARRANTY.\n");
871 printf ("You may redistribute copies of Emacs\n");
872 printf ("under the terms of the GNU General Public License.\n");
873 printf ("For more information about these matters, ");
874 printf ("see the file named COPYING.\n");
875 exit (0);
876 }
877 }
878
879 #ifdef HAVE_PERSONALITY_LINUX32
880 if (!initialized
881 && (strcmp (argv[argc-1], "dump") == 0
882 || strcmp (argv[argc-1], "bootstrap") == 0)
883 && ! getenv ("EMACS_HEAP_EXEC"))
884 {
885 /* Set this so we only do this once. */
886 putenv("EMACS_HEAP_EXEC=true");
887
888 /* A flag to turn off address randomization which is introduced
889 in linux kernel shipped with fedora core 4 */
890 #define ADD_NO_RANDOMIZE 0x0040000
891 personality (PER_LINUX32 | ADD_NO_RANDOMIZE);
892 #undef ADD_NO_RANDOMIZE
893
894 execvp (argv[0], argv);
895
896 /* If the exec fails, try to dump anyway. */
897 perror ("execvp");
898 }
899 #endif /* HAVE_PERSONALITY_LINUX32 */
900
901
902 /* Map in shared memory, if we are using that. */
903 #ifdef HAVE_SHM
904 if (argmatch (argv, argc, "-nl", "--no-shared-memory", 6, NULL, &skip_args))
905 {
906 map_in_data (0);
907 /* The shared memory was just restored, which clobbered this. */
908 skip_args = 1;
909 }
910 else
911 {
912 map_in_data (1);
913 /* The shared memory was just restored, which clobbered this. */
914 skip_args = 0;
915 }
916 #endif
917
918 #if defined (HAVE_SETRLIMIT) && defined (RLIMIT_STACK)
919 /* Extend the stack space available.
920 Don't do that if dumping, since some systems (e.g. DJGPP)
921 might define a smaller stack limit at that time. */
922 if (1
923 #ifndef CANNOT_DUMP
924 && (!noninteractive || initialized)
925 #endif
926 && !getrlimit (RLIMIT_STACK, &rlim))
927 {
928 long newlim;
929 extern size_t re_max_failures;
930 /* Approximate the amount regex.c needs per unit of re_max_failures. */
931 int ratio = 20 * sizeof (char *);
932 /* Then add 33% to cover the size of the smaller stacks that regex.c
933 successively allocates and discards, on its way to the maximum. */
934 ratio += ratio / 3;
935 /* Add in some extra to cover
936 what we're likely to use for other reasons. */
937 newlim = re_max_failures * ratio + 200000;
938 #ifdef __NetBSD__
939 /* NetBSD (at least NetBSD 1.2G and former) has a bug in its
940 stack allocation routine for new process that the allocation
941 fails if stack limit is not on page boundary. So, round up the
942 new limit to page boundary. */
943 newlim = (newlim + getpagesize () - 1) / getpagesize () * getpagesize();
944 #endif
945 if (newlim > rlim.rlim_max)
946 {
947 newlim = rlim.rlim_max;
948 /* Don't let regex.c overflow the stack we have. */
949 re_max_failures = (newlim - 200000) / ratio;
950 }
951 if (rlim.rlim_cur < newlim)
952 rlim.rlim_cur = newlim;
953
954 setrlimit (RLIMIT_STACK, &rlim);
955 }
956 #endif /* HAVE_SETRLIMIT and RLIMIT_STACK */
957
958 /* Record (approximately) where the stack begins. */
959 stack_bottom = &stack_bottom_variable;
960
961 clearerr (stdin);
962
963 #ifndef SYSTEM_MALLOC
964 /* Arrange to get warning messages as memory fills up. */
965 memory_warnings (0, malloc_warning);
966
967 /* Call malloc at least once, to run the initial __malloc_hook.
968 Also call realloc and free for consistency. */
969 free (realloc (malloc (4), 4));
970
971 # ifndef SYNC_INPUT
972 /* Arrange to disable interrupt input inside malloc etc. */
973 uninterrupt_malloc ();
974 # endif /* not SYNC_INPUT */
975 #endif /* not SYSTEM_MALLOC */
976
977 #ifdef FORWARD_SIGNAL_TO_MAIN_THREAD
978 main_thread = pthread_self ();
979 #endif /* FORWARD_SIGNAL_TO_MAIN_THREAD */
980
981 #if defined (MSDOS) || defined (WINDOWSNT)
982 /* We do all file input/output as binary files. When we need to translate
983 newlines, we do that manually. */
984 _fmode = O_BINARY;
985 #endif /* MSDOS || WINDOWSNT */
986
987 #ifdef MSDOS
988 #if __DJGPP__ >= 2
989 if (!isatty (fileno (stdin)))
990 setmode (fileno (stdin), O_BINARY);
991 if (!isatty (fileno (stdout)))
992 {
993 fflush (stdout);
994 setmode (fileno (stdout), O_BINARY);
995 }
996 #else /* not __DJGPP__ >= 2 */
997 (stdin)->_flag &= ~_IOTEXT;
998 (stdout)->_flag &= ~_IOTEXT;
999 (stderr)->_flag &= ~_IOTEXT;
1000 #endif /* not __DJGPP__ >= 2 */
1001 #endif /* MSDOS */
1002
1003 #ifdef SET_EMACS_PRIORITY
1004 if (emacs_priority)
1005 nice (emacs_priority);
1006 setuid (getuid ());
1007 #endif /* SET_EMACS_PRIORITY */
1008
1009 /* Skip initial setlocale if LC_ALL is "C", as it's not needed in that case.
1010 The build procedure uses this while dumping, to ensure that the
1011 dumped Emacs does not have its system locale tables initialized,
1012 as that might cause screwups when the dumped Emacs starts up. */
1013 {
1014 char *lc_all = getenv ("LC_ALL");
1015 do_initial_setlocale = ! lc_all || strcmp (lc_all, "C");
1016 }
1017
1018 /* Set locale now, so that initial error messages are localized properly.
1019 fixup_locale must wait until later, since it builds strings. */
1020 if (do_initial_setlocale)
1021 setlocale (LC_ALL, "");
1022
1023 inhibit_window_system = 0;
1024
1025 /* Handle the -t switch, which specifies filename to use as terminal. */
1026 while (1)
1027 {
1028 char *term;
1029 if (argmatch (argv, argc, "-t", "--terminal", 4, &term, &skip_args))
1030 {
1031 int result;
1032 emacs_close (0);
1033 emacs_close (1);
1034 result = emacs_open (term, O_RDWR, 0);
1035 if (result < 0)
1036 {
1037 char *errstring = strerror (errno);
1038 fprintf (stderr, "%s: %s: %s\n", argv[0], term, errstring);
1039 exit (1);
1040 }
1041 dup (0);
1042 if (! isatty (0))
1043 {
1044 fprintf (stderr, "%s: %s: not a tty\n", argv[0], term);
1045 exit (1);
1046 }
1047 fprintf (stderr, "Using %s\n", term);
1048 #ifdef HAVE_WINDOW_SYSTEM
1049 inhibit_window_system = 1; /* -t => -nw */
1050 #endif
1051 }
1052 else
1053 break;
1054 }
1055
1056 /* Command line option --no-windows is deprecated and thus not mentioned
1057 in the manual and usage informations. */
1058 if (argmatch (argv, argc, "-nw", "--no-window-system", 6, NULL, &skip_args)
1059 || argmatch (argv, argc, "-nw", "--no-windows", 6, NULL, &skip_args))
1060 inhibit_window_system = 1;
1061
1062 /* Handle the -batch switch, which means don't do interactive display. */
1063 noninteractive = 0;
1064 if (argmatch (argv, argc, "-batch", "--batch", 5, NULL, &skip_args))
1065 {
1066 noninteractive = 1;
1067 Vundo_outer_limit = Qnil;
1068 }
1069 if (argmatch (argv, argc, "-script", "--script", 3, &junk, &skip_args))
1070 {
1071 noninteractive = 1; /* Set batch mode. */
1072 /* Convert --script to -scriptload, un-skip it, and sort again
1073 so that it will be handled in proper sequence. */
1074 /* FIXME broken for --script=FILE - is that supposed to work? */
1075 argv[skip_args - 1] = "-scriptload";
1076 skip_args -= 2;
1077 sort_args (argc, argv);
1078 }
1079
1080 /* Handle the --help option, which gives a usage message. */
1081 if (argmatch (argv, argc, "-help", "--help", 3, NULL, &skip_args))
1082 {
1083 printf (USAGE1, argv[0], USAGE2);
1084 printf (USAGE3);
1085 printf (USAGE4, bug_reporting_address ());
1086 exit (0);
1087 }
1088
1089 if (argmatch (argv, argc, "-daemon", "--daemon", 5, NULL, &skip_args)
1090 || argmatch (argv, argc, "-daemon", "--daemon", 5, &dname_arg, &skip_args))
1091 {
1092 #ifndef DOS_NT
1093 pid_t f;
1094
1095 /* Start as a daemon: fork a new child process which will run the
1096 rest of the initialization code, then exit.
1097
1098 Detaching a daemon requires the following steps:
1099 - fork
1100 - setsid
1101 - exit the parent
1102 - close the tty file-descriptors
1103
1104 We only want to do the last 2 steps once the daemon is ready to
1105 serve requests, i.e. after loading .emacs (initialization).
1106 OTOH initialization may start subprocesses (e.g. ispell) and these
1107 should be run from the proper process (the one that will end up
1108 running as daemon) and with the proper "session id" in order for
1109 them to keep working after detaching, so fork and setsid need to be
1110 performed before initialization.
1111
1112 We want to avoid exiting before the server socket is ready, so
1113 use a pipe for synchronization. The parent waits for the child
1114 to close its end of the pipe (using `daemon-initialized')
1115 before exiting. */
1116 if (pipe (daemon_pipe) == -1)
1117 {
1118 fprintf (stderr, "Cannot pipe!\n");
1119 exit (1);
1120 }
1121
1122 #ifndef NS_IMPL_COCOA
1123 f = fork ();
1124 #else /* NS_IMPL_COCOA */
1125 /* Under Cocoa we must do fork+exec as CoreFoundation lib fails in
1126 forked process: http://developer.apple.com/ReleaseNotes/
1127 CoreFoundation/CoreFoundation.html)
1128 We mark being in the exec'd process by a daemon name argument of
1129 form "--daemon=\nFD0,FD1\nNAME" where FD are the pipe file descriptors,
1130 NAME is the original daemon name, if any. */
1131 if (!dname_arg || !strchr (dname_arg, '\n'))
1132 f = fork (); /* in orig */
1133 else
1134 f = 0; /* in exec'd */
1135 #endif /* NS_IMPL_COCOA */
1136 if (f > 0)
1137 {
1138 int retval;
1139 char buf[1];
1140
1141 /* Close unused writing end of the pipe. */
1142 close (daemon_pipe[1]);
1143
1144 /* Just wait for the child to close its end of the pipe. */
1145 do
1146 {
1147 retval = read (daemon_pipe[0], &buf, 1);
1148 }
1149 while (retval == -1 && errno == EINTR);
1150
1151 if (retval < 0)
1152 {
1153 fprintf (stderr, "Error reading status from child\n");
1154 exit (1);
1155 }
1156 else if (retval == 0)
1157 {
1158 fprintf (stderr, "Error: server did not start correctly\n");
1159 exit (1);
1160 }
1161
1162 close (daemon_pipe[0]);
1163 exit (0);
1164 }
1165 if (f < 0)
1166 {
1167 fprintf (stderr, "Cannot fork!\n");
1168 exit (1);
1169 }
1170
1171 #ifdef NS_IMPL_COCOA
1172 {
1173 /* In orig process, forked as child, OR in exec'd. */
1174 if (!dname_arg || !strchr (dname_arg, '\n'))
1175 { /* In orig, child: now exec w/special daemon name. */
1176 char fdStr[80];
1177
1178 if (dname_arg && strlen (dname_arg) > 70)
1179 {
1180 fprintf (stderr, "daemon: child name too long\n");
1181 exit (1);
1182 }
1183
1184 sprintf (fdStr, "--daemon=\n%d,%d\n%s", daemon_pipe[0],
1185 daemon_pipe[1], dname_arg ? dname_arg : "");
1186 argv[skip_args] = fdStr;
1187
1188 execv (argv[0], argv);
1189 fprintf (stderr, "emacs daemon: exec failed: %d\n", errno);
1190 exit (1);
1191 }
1192
1193 /* In exec'd: parse special dname into pipe and name info. */
1194 if (!dname_arg || !strchr (dname_arg, '\n')
1195 || strlen (dname_arg) < 1 || strlen (dname_arg) > 70)
1196 {
1197 fprintf (stderr, "emacs daemon: daemon name absent or too long\n");
1198 exit(1);
1199 }
1200 dname_arg2[0] = '\0';
1201 sscanf (dname_arg, "\n%d,%d\n%s", &(daemon_pipe[0]), &(daemon_pipe[1]),
1202 dname_arg2);
1203 dname_arg = strlen (dname_arg2) ? dname_arg2 : NULL;
1204 }
1205 #endif /* NS_IMPL_COCOA */
1206
1207 if (dname_arg)
1208 daemon_name = xstrdup (dname_arg);
1209 /* Close unused reading end of the pipe. */
1210 close (daemon_pipe[0]);
1211 /* Make sure that the used end of the pipe is closed on exec, so
1212 that it is not accessible to programs started from .emacs. */
1213 fcntl (daemon_pipe[1], F_SETFD, FD_CLOEXEC);
1214
1215 #ifdef HAVE_SETSID
1216 setsid();
1217 #endif
1218 #else /* DOS_NT */
1219 fprintf (stderr, "This platform does not support the -daemon flag.\n");
1220 exit (1);
1221 #endif /* DOS_NT */
1222 }
1223
1224 if (! noninteractive)
1225 {
1226 #ifdef BSD_PGRPS
1227 if (initialized)
1228 {
1229 inherited_pgroup = EMACS_GETPGRP (0);
1230 setpgrp (0, getpid ());
1231 }
1232 #else
1233 #if defined (USG5) && defined (INTERRUPT_INPUT)
1234 setpgrp ();
1235 #endif
1236 #endif
1237 #if defined (HAVE_GTK_AND_PTHREAD) && !defined (SYSTEM_MALLOC) && !defined (DOUG_LEA_MALLOC)
1238 {
1239 extern void malloc_enable_thread P_ ((void));
1240
1241 malloc_enable_thread ();
1242 }
1243 #endif
1244 }
1245
1246 init_signals ();
1247
1248 /* Don't catch SIGHUP if dumping. */
1249 if (1
1250 #ifndef CANNOT_DUMP
1251 && initialized
1252 #endif
1253 )
1254 {
1255 sigblock (sigmask (SIGHUP));
1256 /* In --batch mode, don't catch SIGHUP if already ignored.
1257 That makes nohup work. */
1258 if (! noninteractive
1259 || signal (SIGHUP, SIG_IGN) != SIG_IGN)
1260 signal (SIGHUP, fatal_error_signal);
1261 sigunblock (sigmask (SIGHUP));
1262 }
1263
1264 if (
1265 #ifndef CANNOT_DUMP
1266 ! noninteractive || initialized
1267 #else
1268 1
1269 #endif
1270 )
1271 {
1272 /* Don't catch these signals in batch mode if dumping.
1273 On some machines, this sets static data that would make
1274 signal fail to work right when the dumped Emacs is run. */
1275 signal (SIGQUIT, fatal_error_signal);
1276 signal (SIGILL, fatal_error_signal);
1277 signal (SIGTRAP, fatal_error_signal);
1278 #ifdef SIGUSR1
1279 add_user_signal (SIGUSR1, "sigusr1");
1280 #endif
1281 #ifdef SIGUSR2
1282 add_user_signal (SIGUSR2, "sigusr2");
1283 #endif
1284 #ifdef SIGABRT
1285 signal (SIGABRT, fatal_error_signal);
1286 #endif
1287 #ifdef SIGHWE
1288 signal (SIGHWE, fatal_error_signal);
1289 #endif
1290 #ifdef SIGPRE
1291 signal (SIGPRE, fatal_error_signal);
1292 #endif
1293 #ifdef SIGORE
1294 signal (SIGORE, fatal_error_signal);
1295 #endif
1296 #ifdef SIGUME
1297 signal (SIGUME, fatal_error_signal);
1298 #endif
1299 #ifdef SIGDLK
1300 signal (SIGDLK, fatal_error_signal);
1301 #endif
1302 #ifdef SIGCPULIM
1303 signal (SIGCPULIM, fatal_error_signal);
1304 #endif
1305 #ifdef SIGIOT
1306 /* This is missing on some systems - OS/2, for example. */
1307 signal (SIGIOT, fatal_error_signal);
1308 #endif
1309 #ifdef SIGEMT
1310 signal (SIGEMT, fatal_error_signal);
1311 #endif
1312 signal (SIGFPE, fatal_error_signal);
1313 #ifdef SIGBUS
1314 signal (SIGBUS, fatal_error_signal);
1315 #endif
1316 signal (SIGSEGV, fatal_error_signal);
1317 #ifdef SIGSYS
1318 signal (SIGSYS, fatal_error_signal);
1319 #endif
1320 signal (SIGTERM, fatal_error_signal);
1321 #ifdef SIGXCPU
1322 signal (SIGXCPU, fatal_error_signal);
1323 #endif
1324 #ifdef SIGXFSZ
1325 signal (SIGXFSZ, fatal_error_signal);
1326 #endif /* SIGXFSZ */
1327
1328 #ifdef SIGDANGER
1329 /* This just means available memory is getting low. */
1330 signal (SIGDANGER, memory_warning_signal);
1331 #endif
1332
1333 #ifdef AIX
1334 /* 20 is SIGCHLD, 21 is SIGTTIN, 22 is SIGTTOU. */
1335 signal (SIGXCPU, fatal_error_signal);
1336 #ifndef _I386
1337 signal (SIGIOINT, fatal_error_signal);
1338 #endif
1339 signal (SIGGRANT, fatal_error_signal);
1340 signal (SIGRETRACT, fatal_error_signal);
1341 signal (SIGSOUND, fatal_error_signal);
1342 signal (SIGMSG, fatal_error_signal);
1343 #endif /* AIX */
1344 }
1345
1346 noninteractive1 = noninteractive;
1347
1348 /* Perform basic initializations (not merely interning symbols). */
1349
1350 if (!initialized)
1351 {
1352 init_alloc_once ();
1353 init_obarray ();
1354 init_eval_once ();
1355 init_character_once ();
1356 init_charset_once ();
1357 init_coding_once ();
1358 init_syntax_once (); /* Create standard syntax table. */
1359 init_category_once (); /* Create standard category table. */
1360 /* Must be done before init_buffer. */
1361 init_casetab_once ();
1362 init_buffer_once (); /* Create buffer table and some buffers. */
1363 init_minibuf_once (); /* Create list of minibuffers. */
1364 /* Must precede init_window_once. */
1365
1366 /* Call syms_of_xfaces before init_window_once because that
1367 function creates Vterminal_frame. Termcap frames now use
1368 faces, and the face implementation uses some symbols as
1369 face names. */
1370 syms_of_xfaces ();
1371 /* XXX syms_of_keyboard uses some symbols in keymap.c. It would
1372 be better to arrange things not to have this dependency. */
1373 syms_of_keymap ();
1374 /* Call syms_of_keyboard before init_window_once because
1375 keyboard sets up symbols that include some face names that
1376 the X support will want to use. This can happen when
1377 CANNOT_DUMP is defined. */
1378 syms_of_keyboard ();
1379
1380 /* Called before syms_of_fileio, because it sets up Qerror_condition. */
1381 syms_of_data ();
1382 syms_of_fileio ();
1383 /* Before syms_of_coding to initialize Vgc_cons_threshold. */
1384 syms_of_alloc ();
1385 /* Before syms_of_coding because it initializes Qcharsetp. */
1386 syms_of_charset ();
1387 /* Before init_window_once, because it sets up the
1388 Vcoding_system_hash_table. */
1389 syms_of_coding (); /* This should be after syms_of_fileio. */
1390
1391 init_window_once (); /* Init the window system. */
1392 #ifdef HAVE_WINDOW_SYSTEM
1393 init_fringe_once (); /* Swap bitmaps if necessary. */
1394 #endif /* HAVE_WINDOW_SYSTEM */
1395 }
1396
1397 init_alloc ();
1398
1399 if (do_initial_setlocale)
1400 {
1401 fixup_locale ();
1402 Vsystem_messages_locale = Vprevious_system_messages_locale;
1403 Vsystem_time_locale = Vprevious_system_time_locale;
1404 }
1405
1406 init_eval ();
1407 init_data ();
1408 #ifdef CLASH_DETECTION
1409 init_filelock ();
1410 #endif
1411 init_atimer ();
1412 running_asynch_code = 0;
1413
1414 /* Handle --unibyte and the EMACS_UNIBYTE envvar,
1415 but not while dumping. */
1416 if (1)
1417 {
1418 int inhibit_unibyte = 0;
1419
1420 /* --multibyte overrides EMACS_UNIBYTE. */
1421 if (argmatch (argv, argc, "-no-unibyte", "--no-unibyte", 4, NULL, &skip_args)
1422 || argmatch (argv, argc, "-multibyte", "--multibyte", 4, NULL, &skip_args)
1423 /* Ignore EMACS_UNIBYTE before dumping. */
1424 || (!initialized && noninteractive))
1425 inhibit_unibyte = 1;
1426
1427 /* --unibyte requests that we set up to do everything with single-byte
1428 buffers and strings. We need to handle this before calling
1429 init_lread, init_editfns and other places that generate Lisp strings
1430 from text in the environment. */
1431 /* Actually this shouldn't be needed as of 20.4 in a generally
1432 unibyte environment. As handa says, environment values
1433 aren't now decoded; also existing buffers are now made
1434 unibyte during startup if .emacs sets unibyte. Tested with
1435 8-bit data in environment variables and /etc/passwd, setting
1436 unibyte and Latin-1 in .emacs. -- Dave Love */
1437 if (argmatch (argv, argc, "-unibyte", "--unibyte", 4, NULL, &skip_args)
1438 || argmatch (argv, argc, "-no-multibyte", "--no-multibyte", 4, NULL, &skip_args)
1439 || (getenv ("EMACS_UNIBYTE") && !inhibit_unibyte))
1440 {
1441 Lisp_Object old_log_max;
1442 Lisp_Object symbol, tail;
1443
1444 symbol = intern_c_string ("enable-multibyte-characters");
1445 Fset_default (symbol, Qnil);
1446
1447 if (initialized)
1448 {
1449 /* Erase pre-dump messages in *Messages* now so no abort. */
1450 old_log_max = Vmessage_log_max;
1451 XSETFASTINT (Vmessage_log_max, 0);
1452 message_dolog ("", 0, 1, 0);
1453 Vmessage_log_max = old_log_max;
1454 }
1455
1456 for (tail = Vbuffer_alist; CONSP (tail);
1457 tail = XCDR (tail))
1458 {
1459 Lisp_Object buffer;
1460
1461 buffer = Fcdr (XCAR (tail));
1462 /* Make a multibyte buffer unibyte. */
1463 if (BUF_Z_BYTE (XBUFFER (buffer)) > BUF_Z (XBUFFER (buffer)))
1464 {
1465 struct buffer *current = current_buffer;
1466
1467 set_buffer_temp (XBUFFER (buffer));
1468 Fset_buffer_multibyte (Qnil);
1469 set_buffer_temp (current);
1470 }
1471 }
1472 message ("Warning: unibyte sessions are obsolete and will disappear");
1473 }
1474 }
1475
1476 no_loadup
1477 = argmatch (argv, argc, "-nl", "--no-loadup", 6, NULL, &skip_args);
1478
1479 #ifdef HAVE_NS
1480 ns_alloc_autorelease_pool();
1481 if (!noninteractive)
1482 {
1483 #ifdef NS_IMPL_COCOA
1484 if (skip_args < argc)
1485 {
1486 if (!strncmp(argv[skip_args], "-psn", 4))
1487 {
1488 skip_args += 1;
1489 chdir (getenv ("HOME"));
1490 }
1491 else if (skip_args+1 < argc && !strncmp(argv[skip_args+1], "-psn", 4))
1492 {
1493 skip_args += 2;
1494 chdir (getenv ("HOME"));
1495 }
1496 }
1497 #endif /* COCOA */
1498 }
1499 #endif /* HAVE_NS */
1500
1501 #ifdef HAVE_X_WINDOWS
1502 /* Stupid kludge to catch command-line display spec. We can't
1503 handle this argument entirely in window system dependent code
1504 because we don't even know which window system dependent code
1505 to run until we've recognized this argument. */
1506 {
1507 char *displayname = 0;
1508 int count_before = skip_args;
1509
1510 /* Skip any number of -d options, but only use the last one. */
1511 while (1)
1512 {
1513 int count_before_this = skip_args;
1514
1515 if (argmatch (argv, argc, "-d", "--display", 3, &displayname, &skip_args))
1516 display_arg = 1;
1517 else if (argmatch (argv, argc, "-display", 0, 3, &displayname, &skip_args))
1518 display_arg = 1;
1519 else
1520 break;
1521
1522 count_before = count_before_this;
1523 }
1524
1525 /* If we have the form --display=NAME,
1526 convert it into -d name.
1527 This requires inserting a new element into argv. */
1528 if (displayname != 0 && skip_args - count_before == 1)
1529 {
1530 char **new = (char **) xmalloc (sizeof (char *) * (argc + 2));
1531 int j;
1532
1533 for (j = 0; j < count_before + 1; j++)
1534 new[j] = argv[j];
1535 new[count_before + 1] = "-d";
1536 new[count_before + 2] = displayname;
1537 for (j = count_before + 2; j <argc; j++)
1538 new[j + 1] = argv[j];
1539 argv = new;
1540 argc++;
1541 }
1542 /* Change --display to -d, when its arg is separate. */
1543 else if (displayname != 0 && skip_args > count_before
1544 && argv[count_before + 1][1] == '-')
1545 argv[count_before + 1] = "-d";
1546
1547 /* Don't actually discard this arg. */
1548 skip_args = count_before;
1549 }
1550 #endif
1551
1552 /* argmatch must not be used after here,
1553 except when bulding temacs
1554 because the -d argument has not been skipped in skip_args. */
1555
1556 #ifdef MSDOS
1557 /* Call early 'cause init_environment needs it. */
1558 init_dosfns ();
1559 /* Set defaults for several environment variables. */
1560 if (initialized)
1561 init_environment (argc, argv, skip_args);
1562 else
1563 tzset ();
1564 #endif /* MSDOS */
1565
1566 #ifdef WINDOWSNT
1567 globals_of_w32 ();
1568 /* Initialize environment from registry settings. */
1569 init_environment (argv);
1570 init_ntproc (); /* must precede init_editfns. */
1571 #endif
1572
1573 #ifdef HAVE_NS
1574 #ifndef CANNOT_DUMP
1575 if (initialized)
1576 #endif
1577 ns_init_paths ();
1578 #endif
1579
1580 /* egetenv is a pretty low-level facility, which may get called in
1581 many circumstances; it seems flimsy to put off initializing it
1582 until calling init_callproc. */
1583 set_initial_environment ();
1584 /* AIX crashes are reported in system versions 3.2.3 and 3.2.4
1585 if this is not done. Do it after set_global_environment so that we
1586 don't pollute Vglobal_environment. */
1587 /* Setting LANG here will defeat the startup locale processing... */
1588 #ifdef AIX
1589 putenv ("LANG=C");
1590 #endif
1591
1592 init_buffer (); /* Init default directory of main buffer. */
1593
1594 init_callproc_1 (); /* Must precede init_cmdargs and init_sys_modes. */
1595 init_cmdargs (argc, argv, skip_args); /* Must precede init_lread. */
1596
1597 if (initialized)
1598 {
1599 /* Erase any pre-dump messages in the message log, to avoid confusion. */
1600 Lisp_Object old_log_max;
1601 old_log_max = Vmessage_log_max;
1602 XSETFASTINT (Vmessage_log_max, 0);
1603 message_dolog ("", 0, 1, 0);
1604 Vmessage_log_max = old_log_max;
1605 }
1606
1607 init_callproc (); /* Must follow init_cmdargs but not init_sys_modes. */
1608 init_lread ();
1609
1610 /* Intern the names of all standard functions and variables;
1611 define standard keys. */
1612
1613 if (!initialized)
1614 {
1615 /* The basic levels of Lisp must come first. Note that
1616 syms_of_data and some others have already been called. */
1617 syms_of_chartab ();
1618 syms_of_lread ();
1619 syms_of_print ();
1620 syms_of_eval ();
1621 syms_of_fns ();
1622 syms_of_floatfns ();
1623
1624 syms_of_buffer ();
1625 syms_of_bytecode ();
1626 syms_of_callint ();
1627 syms_of_casefiddle ();
1628 syms_of_casetab ();
1629 syms_of_callproc ();
1630 syms_of_category ();
1631 syms_of_ccl ();
1632 syms_of_character ();
1633 syms_of_cmds ();
1634 #ifndef NO_DIR_LIBRARY
1635 syms_of_dired ();
1636 #endif /* not NO_DIR_LIBRARY */
1637 syms_of_display ();
1638 syms_of_doc ();
1639 syms_of_editfns ();
1640 syms_of_emacs ();
1641 #ifdef CLASH_DETECTION
1642 syms_of_filelock ();
1643 #endif /* CLASH_DETECTION */
1644 syms_of_indent ();
1645 syms_of_insdel ();
1646 /* syms_of_keymap (); */
1647 syms_of_macros ();
1648 syms_of_marker ();
1649 syms_of_minibuf ();
1650 syms_of_process ();
1651 syms_of_search ();
1652 syms_of_frame ();
1653 syms_of_syntax ();
1654 syms_of_terminal ();
1655 syms_of_term ();
1656 syms_of_undo ();
1657 #ifdef HAVE_SOUND
1658 syms_of_sound ();
1659 #endif
1660 syms_of_textprop ();
1661 syms_of_composite ();
1662 #ifdef WINDOWSNT
1663 syms_of_ntproc ();
1664 #endif /* WINDOWSNT */
1665 syms_of_window ();
1666 syms_of_xdisp ();
1667 syms_of_font ();
1668 #ifdef HAVE_WINDOW_SYSTEM
1669 syms_of_fringe ();
1670 syms_of_image ();
1671 #endif /* HAVE_WINDOW_SYSTEM */
1672 #ifdef HAVE_X_WINDOWS
1673 syms_of_xterm ();
1674 syms_of_xfns ();
1675 syms_of_xmenu ();
1676 syms_of_fontset ();
1677 syms_of_xsettings ();
1678 #ifdef HAVE_X_SM
1679 syms_of_xsmfns ();
1680 #endif
1681 #ifdef HAVE_X11
1682 syms_of_xselect ();
1683 #endif
1684 #endif /* HAVE_X_WINDOWS */
1685
1686 syms_of_menu ();
1687
1688 #ifdef HAVE_NTGUI
1689 syms_of_w32term ();
1690 syms_of_w32fns ();
1691 syms_of_w32select ();
1692 syms_of_w32menu ();
1693 syms_of_fontset ();
1694 #endif /* HAVE_NTGUI */
1695
1696 #ifdef MSDOS
1697 syms_of_xmenu ();
1698 #endif /* MSDOS */
1699
1700 #ifdef HAVE_NS
1701 syms_of_nsterm ();
1702 syms_of_nsfns ();
1703 syms_of_nsmenu ();
1704 syms_of_nsselect ();
1705 syms_of_fontset ();
1706 #endif /* HAVE_NS */
1707
1708 #ifdef HAVE_DBUS
1709 syms_of_dbusbind ();
1710 #endif /* HAVE_DBUS */
1711
1712 #ifdef SYMS_SYSTEM
1713 SYMS_SYSTEM;
1714 #endif
1715
1716 #ifdef SYMS_MACHINE
1717 SYMS_MACHINE;
1718 #endif
1719
1720 keys_of_casefiddle ();
1721 keys_of_cmds ();
1722 keys_of_buffer ();
1723 keys_of_keyboard ();
1724 keys_of_keymap ();
1725 keys_of_window ();
1726 }
1727 else
1728 {
1729 /* Initialization that must be done even if the global variable
1730 initialized is non zero. */
1731 #ifdef HAVE_NTGUI
1732 globals_of_w32fns ();
1733 globals_of_w32menu ();
1734 globals_of_w32select ();
1735 #endif /* HAVE_NTGUI */
1736 }
1737
1738 init_charset ();
1739
1740 init_editfns (); /* init_process uses Voperating_system_release. */
1741 init_process (); /* init_display uses add_keyboard_wait_descriptor. */
1742 init_keyboard (); /* This too must precede init_sys_modes. */
1743 if (!noninteractive)
1744 init_display (); /* Determine terminal type. Calls init_sys_modes. */
1745 init_fns ();
1746 init_xdisp ();
1747 #ifdef HAVE_WINDOW_SYSTEM
1748 init_fringe ();
1749 init_image ();
1750 #endif /* HAVE_WINDOW_SYSTEM */
1751 init_macros ();
1752 init_floatfns ();
1753 #ifdef HAVE_SOUND
1754 init_sound ();
1755 #endif
1756 init_window ();
1757 init_font ();
1758
1759 if (!initialized)
1760 {
1761 char *file;
1762 /* Handle -l loadup, args passed by Makefile. */
1763 if (argmatch (argv, argc, "-l", "--load", 3, &file, &skip_args))
1764 Vtop_level = Fcons (intern_c_string ("load"),
1765 Fcons (build_string (file), Qnil));
1766 /* Unless next switch is -nl, load "loadup.el" first thing. */
1767 if (! no_loadup)
1768 Vtop_level = Fcons (intern_c_string ("load"),
1769 Fcons (build_string ("loadup.el"), Qnil));
1770 }
1771
1772 if (initialized)
1773 {
1774 #ifdef HAVE_TZSET
1775 {
1776 /* If the execution TZ happens to be the same as the dump TZ,
1777 change it to some other value and then change it back,
1778 to force the underlying implementation to reload the TZ info.
1779 This is needed on implementations that load TZ info from files,
1780 since the TZ file contents may differ between dump and execution. */
1781 char *tz = getenv ("TZ");
1782 if (tz && !strcmp (tz, dump_tz))
1783 {
1784 ++*tz;
1785 tzset ();
1786 --*tz;
1787 }
1788 }
1789 #endif
1790 }
1791
1792 /* Set up for profiling. This is known to work on FreeBSD,
1793 GNU/Linux and MinGW. It might work on some other systems too.
1794 Give it a try and tell us if it works on your system. To compile
1795 for profiling, use the configure option --enable-profiling. */
1796 #if defined (__FreeBSD__) || defined (GNU_LINUX) || defined(__MINGW32__)
1797 #ifdef PROFILING
1798 if (initialized)
1799 {
1800 extern void _mcleanup ();
1801 #ifdef __MINGW32__
1802 extern unsigned char etext asm ("etext");
1803 #else
1804 extern char etext;
1805 #endif
1806 extern void safe_bcopy ();
1807 extern void dump_opcode_frequencies ();
1808
1809 atexit (_mcleanup);
1810 /* This uses safe_bcopy because that function comes first in the
1811 Emacs executable. It might be better to use something that
1812 gives the start of the text segment, but start_of_text is not
1813 defined on all systems now. */
1814 monstartup (safe_bcopy, &etext);
1815 }
1816 else
1817 moncontrol (0);
1818 #endif
1819 #endif
1820
1821 initialized = 1;
1822
1823 #ifdef LOCALTIME_CACHE
1824 /* Some versions of localtime have a bug. They cache the value of the time
1825 zone rather than looking it up every time. Since localtime() is
1826 called to bolt the undumping time into the undumped emacs, this
1827 results in localtime ignoring the TZ environment variable.
1828 This flushes the new TZ value into localtime. */
1829 tzset ();
1830 #endif /* defined (LOCALTIME_CACHE) */
1831
1832 /* Enter editor command loop. This never returns. */
1833 Frecursive_edit ();
1834 /* NOTREACHED */
1835 return 0;
1836 }
1837 \f
1838 /* Sort the args so we can find the most important ones
1839 at the beginning of argv. */
1840
1841 /* First, here's a table of all the standard options. */
1842
1843 struct standard_args
1844 {
1845 const char *name;
1846 const char *longname;
1847 int priority;
1848 int nargs;
1849 };
1850
1851 const struct standard_args standard_args[] =
1852 {
1853 { "-version", "--version", 150, 0 },
1854 #ifdef HAVE_SHM
1855 { "-nl", "--no-shared-memory", 140, 0 },
1856 #endif
1857 { "-t", "--terminal", 120, 1 },
1858 { "-nw", "--no-window-system", 110, 0 },
1859 { "-nw", "--no-windows", 110, 0 },
1860 { "-batch", "--batch", 100, 0 },
1861 { "-script", "--script", 100, 1 },
1862 { "-daemon", "--daemon", 99, 0 },
1863 { "-help", "--help", 90, 0 },
1864 { "-no-unibyte", "--no-unibyte", 83, 0 },
1865 { "-multibyte", "--multibyte", 82, 0 },
1866 { "-unibyte", "--unibyte", 81, 0 },
1867 { "-no-multibyte", "--no-multibyte", 80, 0 },
1868 { "-nl", "--no-loadup", 70, 0 },
1869 /* -d must come last before the options handled in startup.el. */
1870 { "-d", "--display", 60, 1 },
1871 { "-display", 0, 60, 1 },
1872 /* Now for the options handled in startup.el. */
1873 { "-Q", "--quick", 55, 0 },
1874 { "-quick", 0, 55, 0 },
1875 { "-q", "--no-init-file", 50, 0 },
1876 { "-no-init-file", 0, 50, 0 },
1877 { "-no-site-file", "--no-site-file", 40, 0 },
1878 { "-u", "--user", 30, 1 },
1879 { "-user", 0, 30, 1 },
1880 { "-debug-init", "--debug-init", 20, 0 },
1881 { "-nbi", "--no-bitmap-icon", 15, 0 },
1882 { "-iconic", "--iconic", 15, 0 },
1883 { "-D", "--basic-display", 12, 0},
1884 { "-basic-display", 0, 12, 0},
1885 { "-bg", "--background-color", 10, 1 },
1886 { "-background", 0, 10, 1 },
1887 { "-fg", "--foreground-color", 10, 1 },
1888 { "-foreground", 0, 10, 1 },
1889 { "-bd", "--border-color", 10, 1 },
1890 { "-bw", "--border-width", 10, 1 },
1891 { "-ib", "--internal-border", 10, 1 },
1892 { "-ms", "--mouse-color", 10, 1 },
1893 { "-cr", "--cursor-color", 10, 1 },
1894 { "-nbc", "--no-blinking-cursor", 10, 0 },
1895 { "-fn", "--font", 10, 1 },
1896 { "-font", 0, 10, 1 },
1897 { "-fs", "--fullscreen", 10, 0 },
1898 { "-fw", "--fullwidth", 10, 0 },
1899 { "-fh", "--fullheight", 10, 0 },
1900 { "-mm", "--maximized", 10, 0 },
1901 { "-g", "--geometry", 10, 1 },
1902 { "-geometry", 0, 10, 1 },
1903 { "-T", "--title", 10, 1 },
1904 { "-title", 0, 10, 1 },
1905 { "-name", "--name", 10, 1 },
1906 { "-xrm", "--xrm", 10, 1 },
1907 { "-parent-id", "--parent-id", 10, 1 },
1908 { "-r", "--reverse-video", 5, 0 },
1909 { "-rv", 0, 5, 0 },
1910 { "-reverse", 0, 5, 0 },
1911 { "-hb", "--horizontal-scroll-bars", 5, 0 },
1912 { "-vb", "--vertical-scroll-bars", 5, 0 },
1913 { "-color", "--color", 5, 0},
1914 { "-no-splash", "--no-splash", 3, 0 },
1915 { "-no-desktop", "--no-desktop", 3, 0 },
1916 #ifdef HAVE_NS
1917 { "-NSAutoLaunch", 0, 5, 1 },
1918 { "-NXAutoLaunch", 0, 5, 1 },
1919 { "-disable-font-backend", "--disable-font-backend", 65, 0 },
1920 { "-_NSMachLaunch", 0, 85, 1 },
1921 { "-MachLaunch", 0, 85, 1 },
1922 { "-macosx", 0, 85, 0 },
1923 { "-NSHost", 0, 85, 1 },
1924 #endif
1925 /* These have the same priority as ordinary file name args,
1926 so they are not reordered with respect to those. */
1927 { "-L", "--directory", 0, 1 },
1928 { "-directory", 0, 0, 1 },
1929 { "-l", "--load", 0, 1 },
1930 { "-load", 0, 0, 1 },
1931 /* This has no longname, because using --scriptload confuses sort_args,
1932 because then the --script long option seems to match twice; ie
1933 you can't have a long option which is a prefix of another long
1934 option. In any case, this is entirely an internal option. */
1935 { "-scriptload", NULL, 0, 1 },
1936 { "-f", "--funcall", 0, 1 },
1937 { "-funcall", 0, 0, 1 },
1938 { "-eval", "--eval", 0, 1 },
1939 { "-execute", "--execute", 0, 1 },
1940 { "-find-file", "--find-file", 0, 1 },
1941 { "-visit", "--visit", 0, 1 },
1942 { "-file", "--file", 0, 1 },
1943 { "-insert", "--insert", 0, 1 },
1944 #ifdef HAVE_NS
1945 { "-NXOpen", 0, 0, 1 },
1946 { "-NXOpenTemp", 0, 0, 1 },
1947 { "-NSOpen", 0, 0, 1 },
1948 { "-NSOpenTemp", 0, 0, 1 },
1949 { "-GSFilePath", 0, 0, 1 },
1950 #endif
1951 /* This should be processed after ordinary file name args and the like. */
1952 { "-kill", "--kill", -10, 0 },
1953 };
1954
1955 /* Reorder the elements of ARGV (assumed to have ARGC elements)
1956 so that the highest priority ones come first.
1957 Do not change the order of elements of equal priority.
1958 If an option takes an argument, keep it and its argument together.
1959
1960 If an option that takes no argument appears more
1961 than once, eliminate all but one copy of it. */
1962
1963 static void
1964 sort_args (argc, argv)
1965 int argc;
1966 char **argv;
1967 {
1968 char **new = (char **) xmalloc (sizeof (char *) * argc);
1969 /* For each element of argv,
1970 the corresponding element of options is:
1971 0 for an option that takes no arguments,
1972 1 for an option that takes one argument, etc.
1973 -1 for an ordinary non-option argument. */
1974 int *options = (int *) xmalloc (sizeof (int) * argc);
1975 int *priority = (int *) xmalloc (sizeof (int) * argc);
1976 int to = 1;
1977 int incoming_used = 1;
1978 int from;
1979 int i;
1980
1981 /* Categorize all the options,
1982 and figure out which argv elts are option arguments. */
1983 for (from = 1; from < argc; from++)
1984 {
1985 options[from] = -1;
1986 priority[from] = 0;
1987 if (argv[from][0] == '-')
1988 {
1989 int match, thislen;
1990 char *equals;
1991
1992 /* If we have found "--", don't consider
1993 any more arguments as options. */
1994 if (argv[from][1] == '-' && argv[from][2] == 0)
1995 {
1996 /* Leave the "--", and everything following it, at the end. */
1997 for (; from < argc; from++)
1998 {
1999 priority[from] = -100;
2000 options[from] = -1;
2001 }
2002 break;
2003 }
2004
2005 /* Look for a match with a known old-fashioned option. */
2006 for (i = 0; i < sizeof (standard_args) / sizeof (standard_args[0]); i++)
2007 if (!strcmp (argv[from], standard_args[i].name))
2008 {
2009 options[from] = standard_args[i].nargs;
2010 priority[from] = standard_args[i].priority;
2011 if (from + standard_args[i].nargs >= argc)
2012 fatal ("Option `%s' requires an argument\n", argv[from]);
2013 from += standard_args[i].nargs;
2014 goto done;
2015 }
2016
2017 /* Look for a match with a known long option.
2018 MATCH is -1 if no match so far, -2 if two or more matches so far,
2019 >= 0 (the table index of the match) if just one match so far. */
2020 if (argv[from][1] == '-')
2021 {
2022 match = -1;
2023 thislen = strlen (argv[from]);
2024 equals = index (argv[from], '=');
2025 if (equals != 0)
2026 thislen = equals - argv[from];
2027
2028 for (i = 0;
2029 i < sizeof (standard_args) / sizeof (standard_args[0]); i++)
2030 if (standard_args[i].longname
2031 && !strncmp (argv[from], standard_args[i].longname,
2032 thislen))
2033 {
2034 if (match == -1)
2035 match = i;
2036 else
2037 match = -2;
2038 }
2039
2040 /* If we found exactly one match, use that. */
2041 if (match >= 0)
2042 {
2043 options[from] = standard_args[match].nargs;
2044 priority[from] = standard_args[match].priority;
2045 /* If --OPTION=VALUE syntax is used,
2046 this option uses just one argv element. */
2047 if (equals != 0)
2048 options[from] = 0;
2049 if (from + options[from] >= argc)
2050 fatal ("Option `%s' requires an argument\n", argv[from]);
2051 from += options[from];
2052 }
2053 /* FIXME When match < 0, shouldn't there be some error,
2054 or at least indication to the user that there was a
2055 problem? */
2056 }
2057 done: ;
2058 }
2059 }
2060
2061 /* Copy the arguments, in order of decreasing priority, to NEW. */
2062 new[0] = argv[0];
2063 while (incoming_used < argc)
2064 {
2065 int best = -1;
2066 int best_priority = -9999;
2067
2068 /* Find the highest priority remaining option.
2069 If several have equal priority, take the first of them. */
2070 for (from = 1; from < argc; from++)
2071 {
2072 if (argv[from] != 0 && priority[from] > best_priority)
2073 {
2074 best_priority = priority[from];
2075 best = from;
2076 }
2077 /* Skip option arguments--they are tied to the options. */
2078 if (options[from] > 0)
2079 from += options[from];
2080 }
2081
2082 if (best < 0)
2083 abort ();
2084
2085 /* Copy the highest priority remaining option, with its args, to NEW.
2086 Unless it is a duplicate of the previous one. */
2087 if (! (options[best] == 0
2088 && ! strcmp (new[to - 1], argv[best])))
2089 {
2090 new[to++] = argv[best];
2091 for (i = 0; i < options[best]; i++)
2092 new[to++] = argv[best + i + 1];
2093 }
2094
2095 incoming_used += 1 + (options[best] > 0 ? options[best] : 0);
2096
2097 /* Clear out this option in ARGV. */
2098 argv[best] = 0;
2099 for (i = 0; i < options[best]; i++)
2100 argv[best + i + 1] = 0;
2101 }
2102
2103 /* If duplicate options were deleted, fill up extra space with null ptrs. */
2104 while (to < argc)
2105 new[to++] = 0;
2106
2107 bcopy (new, argv, sizeof (char *) * argc);
2108
2109 xfree (options);
2110 xfree (new);
2111 xfree (priority);
2112 }
2113 \f
2114 DEFUN ("kill-emacs", Fkill_emacs, Skill_emacs, 0, 1, "P",
2115 doc: /* Exit the Emacs job and kill it.
2116 If ARG is an integer, return ARG as the exit program code.
2117 If ARG is a string, stuff it as keyboard input.
2118
2119 The value of `kill-emacs-hook', if not void,
2120 is a list of functions (of no args),
2121 all of which are called before Emacs is actually killed. */)
2122 (arg)
2123 Lisp_Object arg;
2124 {
2125 struct gcpro gcpro1;
2126
2127 GCPRO1 (arg);
2128
2129 if (feof (stdin))
2130 arg = Qt;
2131
2132 if (!NILP (Vrun_hooks) && !noninteractive)
2133 call1 (Vrun_hooks, intern ("kill-emacs-hook"));
2134
2135 UNGCPRO;
2136
2137 shut_down_emacs (0, 0, STRINGP (arg) ? arg : Qnil);
2138
2139 /* If we have an auto-save list file,
2140 kill it because we are exiting Emacs deliberately (not crashing).
2141 Do it after shut_down_emacs, which does an auto-save. */
2142 if (STRINGP (Vauto_save_list_file_name))
2143 unlink (SDATA (Vauto_save_list_file_name));
2144
2145 exit (INTEGERP (arg) ? XINT (arg) : EXIT_SUCCESS);
2146 /* NOTREACHED */
2147 return Qnil;
2148 }
2149
2150
2151 /* Perform an orderly shutdown of Emacs. Autosave any modified
2152 buffers, kill any child processes, clean up the terminal modes (if
2153 we're in the foreground), and other stuff like that. Don't perform
2154 any redisplay; this may be called when Emacs is shutting down in
2155 the background, or after its X connection has died.
2156
2157 If SIG is a signal number, print a message for it.
2158
2159 This is called by fatal signal handlers, X protocol error handlers,
2160 and Fkill_emacs. */
2161
2162 void
2163 shut_down_emacs (sig, no_x, stuff)
2164 int sig, no_x;
2165 Lisp_Object stuff;
2166 {
2167 /* Prevent running of hooks from now on. */
2168 Vrun_hooks = Qnil;
2169
2170 /* Don't update display from now on. */
2171 Vinhibit_redisplay = Qt;
2172
2173 /* If we are controlling the terminal, reset terminal modes. */
2174 #ifdef EMACS_HAVE_TTY_PGRP
2175 {
2176 int pgrp = EMACS_GETPGRP (0);
2177
2178 int tpgrp;
2179 if (EMACS_GET_TTY_PGRP (0, &tpgrp) != -1
2180 && tpgrp == pgrp)
2181 {
2182 reset_all_sys_modes ();
2183 if (sig && sig != SIGTERM)
2184 fprintf (stderr, "Fatal error (%d)", sig);
2185 }
2186 }
2187 #else
2188 fflush (stdout);
2189 reset_all_sys_modes ();
2190 #endif
2191
2192 stuff_buffered_input (stuff);
2193
2194 #ifdef subprocesses
2195 inhibit_sentinels = 1;
2196 #endif
2197 kill_buffer_processes (Qnil);
2198 Fdo_auto_save (Qt, Qnil);
2199
2200 #ifdef CLASH_DETECTION
2201 unlock_all_files ();
2202 #endif
2203
2204 #if 0 /* This triggers a bug in XCloseDisplay and is not needed. */
2205 #ifdef HAVE_X_WINDOWS
2206 /* It's not safe to call intern here. Maybe we are crashing. */
2207 if (!noninteractive && SYMBOLP (Vinitial_window_system)
2208 && SCHARS (SYMBOL_NAME (Vinitial_window_system)) == 1
2209 && SREF (SYMBOL_NAME (Vinitial_window_system), 0) == 'x'
2210 && ! no_x)
2211 Fx_close_current_connection ();
2212 #endif /* HAVE_X_WINDOWS */
2213 #endif
2214
2215 #ifdef SIGIO
2216 /* There is a tendency for a SIGIO signal to arrive within exit,
2217 and cause a SIGHUP because the input descriptor is already closed. */
2218 unrequest_sigio ();
2219 signal (SIGIO, SIG_IGN);
2220 #endif
2221
2222 #ifdef WINDOWSNT
2223 term_ntproc ();
2224 #endif
2225
2226 /* Do this only if terminating normally, we want glyph matrices
2227 etc. in a core dump. */
2228 if (sig == 0 || sig == SIGTERM)
2229 {
2230 check_glyph_memory ();
2231 check_message_stack ();
2232 }
2233
2234 #ifdef MSDOS
2235 dos_cleanup ();
2236 #endif
2237
2238 #ifdef HAVE_NS
2239 ns_term_shutdown (sig);
2240 #endif
2241 }
2242
2243
2244 \f
2245 #ifndef CANNOT_DUMP
2246
2247 #ifdef HAVE_SHM
2248
2249 DEFUN ("dump-emacs-data", Fdump_emacs_data, Sdump_emacs_data, 1, 1, 0,
2250 doc: /* Dump current state of Emacs into data file FILENAME.
2251 This function exists on systems that use HAVE_SHM. */)
2252 (filename)
2253 Lisp_Object filename;
2254 {
2255 extern char my_edata[];
2256 Lisp_Object tem;
2257
2258 check_pure_size ();
2259 CHECK_STRING (filename);
2260 filename = Fexpand_file_name (filename, Qnil);
2261
2262 tem = Vpurify_flag;
2263 Vpurify_flag = Qnil;
2264
2265 fflush (stdout);
2266 /* Tell malloc where start of impure now is. */
2267 /* Also arrange for warnings when nearly out of space. */
2268 #ifndef SYSTEM_MALLOC
2269 memory_warnings (my_edata, malloc_warning);
2270 #endif
2271 map_out_data (SDATA (filename));
2272
2273 Vpurify_flag = tem;
2274
2275 return Qnil;
2276 }
2277
2278 #else /* not HAVE_SHM */
2279
2280 DEFUN ("dump-emacs", Fdump_emacs, Sdump_emacs, 2, 2, 0,
2281 doc: /* Dump current state of Emacs into executable file FILENAME.
2282 Take symbols from SYMFILE (presumably the file you executed to run Emacs).
2283 This is used in the file `loadup.el' when building Emacs.
2284
2285 You must run Emacs in batch mode in order to dump it. */)
2286 (filename, symfile)
2287 Lisp_Object filename, symfile;
2288 {
2289 extern char my_edata[];
2290 Lisp_Object tem;
2291 Lisp_Object symbol;
2292 int count = SPECPDL_INDEX ();
2293
2294 check_pure_size ();
2295
2296 if (! noninteractive)
2297 error ("Dumping Emacs works only in batch mode");
2298
2299 #ifdef GNU_LINUX
2300 if (heap_bss_diff > MAX_HEAP_BSS_DIFF)
2301 {
2302 fprintf (stderr, "**************************************************\n");
2303 fprintf (stderr, "Warning: Your system has a gap between BSS and the\n");
2304 fprintf (stderr, "heap (%lu bytes). This usually means that exec-shield\n",
2305 heap_bss_diff);
2306 fprintf (stderr, "or something similar is in effect. The dump may\n");
2307 fprintf (stderr, "fail because of this. See the section about\n");
2308 fprintf (stderr, "exec-shield in etc/PROBLEMS for more information.\n");
2309 fprintf (stderr, "**************************************************\n");
2310 }
2311 #endif /* GNU_LINUX */
2312
2313 /* Bind `command-line-processed' to nil before dumping,
2314 so that the dumped Emacs will process its command line
2315 and set up to work with X windows if appropriate. */
2316 symbol = intern ("command-line-processed");
2317 specbind (symbol, Qnil);
2318
2319 CHECK_STRING (filename);
2320 filename = Fexpand_file_name (filename, Qnil);
2321 if (!NILP (symfile))
2322 {
2323 CHECK_STRING (symfile);
2324 if (SCHARS (symfile))
2325 symfile = Fexpand_file_name (symfile, Qnil);
2326 }
2327
2328 tem = Vpurify_flag;
2329 Vpurify_flag = Qnil;
2330
2331 #ifdef HAVE_TZSET
2332 set_time_zone_rule (dump_tz);
2333 #ifndef LOCALTIME_CACHE
2334 /* Force a tz reload, since set_time_zone_rule doesn't. */
2335 tzset ();
2336 #endif
2337 #endif
2338
2339 fflush (stdout);
2340 /* Tell malloc where start of impure now is. */
2341 /* Also arrange for warnings when nearly out of space. */
2342 #ifndef SYSTEM_MALLOC
2343 #ifndef WINDOWSNT
2344 /* On Windows, this was done before dumping, and that once suffices.
2345 Meanwhile, my_edata is not valid on Windows. */
2346 memory_warnings (my_edata, malloc_warning);
2347 #endif /* not WINDOWSNT */
2348 #endif
2349 #if !defined (SYSTEM_MALLOC) && defined (HAVE_GTK_AND_PTHREAD) && !defined SYNC_INPUT
2350 /* Pthread may call malloc before main, and then we will get an endless
2351 loop, because pthread_self (see alloc.c) calls malloc the first time
2352 it is called on some systems. */
2353 reset_malloc_hooks ();
2354 #endif
2355 #ifdef DOUG_LEA_MALLOC
2356 malloc_state_ptr = malloc_get_state ();
2357 #endif
2358
2359 #ifdef USE_MMAP_FOR_BUFFERS
2360 mmap_set_vars (0);
2361 #endif
2362 unexec (SDATA (filename),
2363 !NILP (symfile) ? SDATA (symfile) : 0, my_edata, 0, 0);
2364 #ifdef USE_MMAP_FOR_BUFFERS
2365 mmap_set_vars (1);
2366 #endif
2367 #ifdef DOUG_LEA_MALLOC
2368 free (malloc_state_ptr);
2369 #endif
2370
2371 Vpurify_flag = tem;
2372
2373 return unbind_to (count, Qnil);
2374 }
2375
2376 #endif /* not HAVE_SHM */
2377
2378 #endif /* not CANNOT_DUMP */
2379 \f
2380 #if HAVE_SETLOCALE
2381 /* Recover from setlocale (LC_ALL, ""). */
2382 void
2383 fixup_locale ()
2384 {
2385 /* The Emacs Lisp reader needs LC_NUMERIC to be "C",
2386 so that numbers are read and printed properly for Emacs Lisp. */
2387 setlocale (LC_NUMERIC, "C");
2388 }
2389
2390 /* Set system locale CATEGORY, with previous locale *PLOCALE, to
2391 DESIRED_LOCALE. */
2392 static void
2393 synchronize_locale (category, plocale, desired_locale)
2394 int category;
2395 Lisp_Object *plocale;
2396 Lisp_Object desired_locale;
2397 {
2398 if (! EQ (*plocale, desired_locale))
2399 {
2400 *plocale = desired_locale;
2401 setlocale (category, (STRINGP (desired_locale)
2402 ? (char *) SDATA (desired_locale)
2403 : ""));
2404 }
2405 }
2406
2407 /* Set system time locale to match Vsystem_time_locale, if possible. */
2408 void
2409 synchronize_system_time_locale ()
2410 {
2411 synchronize_locale (LC_TIME, &Vprevious_system_time_locale,
2412 Vsystem_time_locale);
2413 }
2414
2415 /* Set system messages locale to match Vsystem_messages_locale, if
2416 possible. */
2417 void
2418 synchronize_system_messages_locale ()
2419 {
2420 #ifdef LC_MESSAGES
2421 synchronize_locale (LC_MESSAGES, &Vprevious_system_messages_locale,
2422 Vsystem_messages_locale);
2423 #endif
2424 }
2425 #endif /* HAVE_SETLOCALE */
2426 \f
2427 #ifndef SEPCHAR
2428 #define SEPCHAR ':'
2429 #endif
2430
2431 Lisp_Object
2432 decode_env_path (evarname, defalt)
2433 char *evarname, *defalt;
2434 {
2435 register char *path, *p;
2436 Lisp_Object lpath, element, tem;
2437
2438 /* It's okay to use getenv here, because this function is only used
2439 to initialize variables when Emacs starts up, and isn't called
2440 after that. */
2441 if (evarname != 0)
2442 path = (char *) getenv (evarname);
2443 else
2444 path = 0;
2445 if (!path)
2446 path = defalt;
2447 #ifdef DOS_NT
2448 /* Ensure values from the environment use the proper directory separator. */
2449 if (path)
2450 {
2451 p = alloca (strlen (path) + 1);
2452 strcpy (p, path);
2453 path = p;
2454
2455 if ('/' == DIRECTORY_SEP)
2456 dostounix_filename (path);
2457 else
2458 unixtodos_filename (path);
2459 }
2460 #endif
2461 lpath = Qnil;
2462 while (1)
2463 {
2464 p = index (path, SEPCHAR);
2465 if (!p) p = path + strlen (path);
2466 element = (p - path ? make_string (path, p - path)
2467 : build_string ("."));
2468
2469 /* Add /: to the front of the name
2470 if it would otherwise be treated as magic. */
2471 tem = Ffind_file_name_handler (element, Qt);
2472
2473 /* However, if the handler says "I'm safe",
2474 don't bother adding /:. */
2475 if (SYMBOLP (tem))
2476 {
2477 Lisp_Object prop;
2478 prop = Fget (tem, intern ("safe-magic"));
2479 if (! NILP (prop))
2480 tem = Qnil;
2481 }
2482
2483 if (! NILP (tem))
2484 element = concat2 (build_string ("/:"), element);
2485
2486 lpath = Fcons (element, lpath);
2487 if (*p)
2488 path = p + 1;
2489 else
2490 break;
2491 }
2492 return Fnreverse (lpath);
2493 }
2494
2495 DEFUN ("daemonp", Fdaemonp, Sdaemonp, 0, 0, 0,
2496 doc: /* Return non-nil if the current emacs process is a daemon.
2497 If the daemon was given a name argument, return that name. */)
2498 ()
2499 {
2500 if (IS_DAEMON)
2501 if (daemon_name)
2502 return build_string (daemon_name);
2503 else
2504 return Qt;
2505 else
2506 return Qnil;
2507 }
2508
2509 DEFUN ("daemon-initialized", Fdaemon_initialized, Sdaemon_initialized, 0, 0, 0,
2510 doc: /* Mark the Emacs daemon as being initialized.
2511 This finishes the daemonization process by doing the other half of detaching
2512 from the parent process and its tty file descriptors. */)
2513 ()
2514 {
2515 int nfd;
2516
2517 if (!IS_DAEMON)
2518 error ("This function can only be called if emacs is run as a daemon");
2519
2520 if (daemon_pipe[1] < 0)
2521 error ("The daemon has already been initialized");
2522
2523 if (NILP (Vafter_init_time))
2524 error ("This function can only be called after loading the init files");
2525
2526 /* Get rid of stdin, stdout and stderr. */
2527 nfd = open ("/dev/null", O_RDWR);
2528 dup2 (nfd, 0);
2529 dup2 (nfd, 1);
2530 dup2 (nfd, 2);
2531 close (nfd);
2532
2533 /* Closing the pipe will notify the parent that it can exit.
2534 FIXME: In case some other process inherited the pipe, closing it here
2535 won't notify the parent because it's still open elsewhere, so we
2536 additionally send a byte, just to make sure the parent really exits.
2537 Instead, we should probably close the pipe in start-process and
2538 call-process to make sure the pipe is never inherited by
2539 subprocesses. */
2540 write (daemon_pipe[1], "\n", 1);
2541 close (daemon_pipe[1]);
2542 /* Set it to an invalid value so we know we've already run this function. */
2543 daemon_pipe[1] = -1;
2544 return Qt;
2545 }
2546
2547 void
2548 syms_of_emacs ()
2549 {
2550 Qfile_name_handler_alist = intern_c_string ("file-name-handler-alist");
2551 staticpro (&Qfile_name_handler_alist);
2552
2553 #ifndef CANNOT_DUMP
2554 #ifdef HAVE_SHM
2555 defsubr (&Sdump_emacs_data);
2556 #else
2557 defsubr (&Sdump_emacs);
2558 #endif
2559 #endif
2560
2561 defsubr (&Skill_emacs);
2562
2563 defsubr (&Sinvocation_name);
2564 defsubr (&Sinvocation_directory);
2565 defsubr (&Sdaemonp);
2566 defsubr (&Sdaemon_initialized);
2567
2568 DEFVAR_LISP ("command-line-args", &Vcommand_line_args,
2569 doc: /* Args passed by shell to Emacs, as a list of strings.
2570 Many arguments are deleted from the list as they are processed. */);
2571
2572 DEFVAR_LISP ("system-type", &Vsystem_type,
2573 doc: /* The value is a symbol indicating the type of operating system you are using.
2574 Special values:
2575 `gnu' compiled for a GNU Hurd system.
2576 `gnu/linux' compiled for a GNU/Linux system.
2577 `gnu/kfreebsd' compiled for a GNU system with a FreeBSD kernel.
2578 `darwin' compiled for Darwin (GNU-Darwin, Mac OS X, ...).
2579 `ms-dos' compiled as an MS-DOS application.
2580 `windows-nt' compiled as a native W32 application.
2581 `cygwin' compiled using the Cygwin library.
2582 Anything else (in Emacs 23.1, the possibilities are: aix, berkeley-unix,
2583 hpux, irix, lynxos 3.0.1, usg-unix-v) indicates some sort of Unix system. */);
2584 Vsystem_type = intern_c_string (SYSTEM_TYPE);
2585
2586 DEFVAR_LISP ("system-configuration", &Vsystem_configuration,
2587 doc: /* Value is string indicating configuration Emacs was built for.
2588 On MS-Windows, the value reflects the OS flavor and version on which
2589 Emacs is running. */);
2590 Vsystem_configuration = build_string (EMACS_CONFIGURATION);
2591
2592 DEFVAR_LISP ("system-configuration-options", &Vsystem_configuration_options,
2593 doc: /* String containing the configuration options Emacs was built with. */);
2594 Vsystem_configuration_options = build_string (EMACS_CONFIG_OPTIONS);
2595
2596 DEFVAR_BOOL ("noninteractive", &noninteractive1,
2597 doc: /* Non-nil means Emacs is running without interactive terminal. */);
2598
2599 DEFVAR_LISP ("kill-emacs-hook", &Vkill_emacs_hook,
2600 doc: /* Hook to be run when `kill-emacs' is called.
2601 Since `kill-emacs' may be invoked when the terminal is disconnected (or
2602 in other similar situations), functions placed on this hook should not
2603 expect to be able to interact with the user. To ask for confirmation,
2604 see `kill-emacs-query-functions' instead.
2605
2606 The hook is not run in batch mode, i.e., if `noninteractive' is non-nil. */);
2607 Vkill_emacs_hook = Qnil;
2608
2609 DEFVAR_INT ("emacs-priority", &emacs_priority,
2610 doc: /* Priority for Emacs to run at.
2611 This value is effective only if set before Emacs is dumped,
2612 and only if the Emacs executable is installed with setuid to permit
2613 it to change priority. (Emacs sets its uid back to the real uid.)
2614 Currently, you need to define SET_EMACS_PRIORITY in `config.h'
2615 before you compile Emacs, to enable the code for this feature. */);
2616 emacs_priority = 0;
2617
2618 DEFVAR_LISP ("path-separator", &Vpath_separator,
2619 doc: /* String containing the character that separates directories in
2620 search paths, such as PATH and other similar environment variables. */);
2621 {
2622 char c = SEPCHAR;
2623 Vpath_separator = make_string (&c, 1);
2624 }
2625
2626 DEFVAR_LISP ("invocation-name", &Vinvocation_name,
2627 doc: /* The program name that was used to run Emacs.
2628 Any directory names are omitted. */);
2629
2630 DEFVAR_LISP ("invocation-directory", &Vinvocation_directory,
2631 doc: /* The directory in which the Emacs executable was found, to run it.
2632 The value is nil if that directory's name is not known. */);
2633
2634 DEFVAR_LISP ("installation-directory", &Vinstallation_directory,
2635 doc: /* A directory within which to look for the `lib-src' and `etc' directories.
2636 This is non-nil when we can't find those directories in their standard
2637 installed locations, but we can find them near where the Emacs executable
2638 was found. */);
2639 Vinstallation_directory = Qnil;
2640
2641 DEFVAR_LISP ("system-messages-locale", &Vsystem_messages_locale,
2642 doc: /* System locale for messages. */);
2643 Vsystem_messages_locale = Qnil;
2644
2645 DEFVAR_LISP ("previous-system-messages-locale",
2646 &Vprevious_system_messages_locale,
2647 doc: /* Most recently used system locale for messages. */);
2648 Vprevious_system_messages_locale = Qnil;
2649
2650 DEFVAR_LISP ("system-time-locale", &Vsystem_time_locale,
2651 doc: /* System locale for time. */);
2652 Vsystem_time_locale = Qnil;
2653
2654 DEFVAR_LISP ("previous-system-time-locale", &Vprevious_system_time_locale,
2655 doc: /* Most recently used system locale for time. */);
2656 Vprevious_system_time_locale = Qnil;
2657
2658 DEFVAR_LISP ("before-init-time", &Vbefore_init_time,
2659 doc: /* Value of `current-time' before Emacs begins initialization. */);
2660 Vbefore_init_time = Qnil;
2661
2662 DEFVAR_LISP ("after-init-time", &Vafter_init_time,
2663 doc: /* Value of `current-time' after loading the init files.
2664 This is nil during initialization. */);
2665 Vafter_init_time = Qnil;
2666
2667 DEFVAR_BOOL ("inhibit-x-resources", &inhibit_x_resources,
2668 doc: /* If non-nil, X resources, Windows Registry settings, and NS defaults are not used. */);
2669 inhibit_x_resources = 0;
2670
2671 /* Make sure IS_DAEMON starts up as false. */
2672 daemon_pipe[1] = 0;
2673 }
2674
2675 /* arch-tag: 7bfd356a-c720-4612-8ab6-aa4222931c2e
2676 (do not change this comment) */