Remove unused file.
[bpt/emacs.git] / lisp / replace.el
1 ;;; replace.el --- replace commands for Emacs
2
3 ;; Copyright (C) 1985, 86, 87, 92, 94, 96, 1997, 2000, 2001, 2002
4 ;; Free Software Foundation, Inc.
5
6 ;; This file is part of GNU Emacs.
7
8 ;; GNU Emacs is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
9 ;; it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
10 ;; the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
11 ;; any later version.
12
13 ;; GNU Emacs is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
14 ;; but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
15 ;; MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
16 ;; GNU General Public License for more details.
17
18 ;; You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
19 ;; along with GNU Emacs; see the file COPYING. If not, write to the
20 ;; Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330,
21 ;; Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
22
23 ;;; Commentary:
24
25 ;; This package supplies the string and regular-expression replace functions
26 ;; documented in the Emacs user's manual.
27
28 ;;; Code:
29
30 (eval-when-compile
31 (require 'cl))
32
33 (defcustom case-replace t
34 "*Non-nil means `query-replace' should preserve case in replacements."
35 :type 'boolean
36 :group 'matching)
37
38 (defvar query-replace-history nil)
39
40 (defvar query-replace-interactive nil
41 "Non-nil means `query-replace' uses the last search string.
42 That becomes the \"string to replace\".")
43
44 (defcustom query-replace-from-history-variable 'query-replace-history
45 "History list to use for the FROM argument of `query-replace' commands.
46 The value of this variable should be a symbol; that symbol
47 is used as a variable to hold a history list for the strings
48 or patterns to be replaced."
49 :group 'matching
50 :type 'symbol
51 :version "20.3")
52
53 (defcustom query-replace-to-history-variable 'query-replace-history
54 "History list to use for the TO argument of `query-replace' commands.
55 The value of this variable should be a symbol; that symbol
56 is used as a variable to hold a history list for replacement
57 strings or patterns."
58 :group 'matching
59 :type 'symbol
60 :version "20.3")
61
62 (defcustom query-replace-skip-read-only nil
63 "*Non-nil means `query-replace' and friends ignore read-only matches."
64 :type 'boolean
65 :group 'matching
66 :version "21.3")
67
68 (defun query-replace-read-args (string regexp-flag &optional noerror)
69 (unless noerror
70 (barf-if-buffer-read-only))
71 (let (from to)
72 (if query-replace-interactive
73 (setq from (car (if regexp-flag regexp-search-ring search-ring)))
74 (setq from (read-from-minibuffer (format "%s: " string)
75 nil nil nil
76 query-replace-from-history-variable
77 nil t))
78 ;; Warn if user types \n or \t, but don't reject the input.
79 (if (string-match "\\\\[nt]" from)
80 (let ((match (match-string 0 from)))
81 (cond
82 ((string= match "\\n")
83 (message "Note: `\\n' here doesn't match a newline; to do that, type C-q C-j instead"))
84 ((string= match "\\t")
85 (message "Note: `\\t' here doesn't match a tab; to do that, just type TAB")))
86 (sit-for 2))))
87
88 (setq to (read-from-minibuffer (format "%s %s with: " string from)
89 nil nil nil
90 query-replace-to-history-variable from t))
91 (if (and transient-mark-mode mark-active)
92 (list from to current-prefix-arg (region-beginning) (region-end))
93 (list from to current-prefix-arg nil nil))))
94
95 (defun query-replace (from-string to-string &optional delimited start end)
96 "Replace some occurrences of FROM-STRING with TO-STRING.
97 As each match is found, the user must type a character saying
98 what to do with it. For directions, type \\[help-command] at that time.
99
100 In Transient Mark mode, if the mark is active, operate on the contents
101 of the region. Otherwise, operate from point to the end of the buffer.
102
103 If `query-replace-interactive' is non-nil, the last incremental search
104 string is used as FROM-STRING--you don't have to specify it with the
105 minibuffer.
106
107 Replacement transfers the case of the old text to the new text,
108 if `case-replace' and `case-fold-search'
109 are non-nil and FROM-STRING has no uppercase letters.
110 \(Preserving case means that if the string matched is all caps, or capitalized,
111 then its replacement is upcased or capitalized.)
112
113 Third arg DELIMITED (prefix arg if interactive), if non-nil, means replace
114 only matches surrounded by word boundaries.
115 Fourth and fifth arg START and END specify the region to operate on.
116
117 To customize possible responses, change the \"bindings\" in `query-replace-map'."
118 (interactive (query-replace-read-args "Query replace" nil))
119 (perform-replace from-string to-string t nil delimited nil nil start end))
120
121 (define-key esc-map "%" 'query-replace)
122
123 (defun query-replace-regexp (regexp to-string &optional delimited start end)
124 "Replace some things after point matching REGEXP with TO-STRING.
125 As each match is found, the user must type a character saying
126 what to do with it. For directions, type \\[help-command] at that time.
127
128 In Transient Mark mode, if the mark is active, operate on the contents
129 of the region. Otherwise, operate from point to the end of the buffer.
130
131 If `query-replace-interactive' is non-nil, the last incremental search
132 regexp is used as REGEXP--you don't have to specify it with the
133 minibuffer.
134
135 Preserves case in each replacement if `case-replace' and `case-fold-search'
136 are non-nil and REGEXP has no uppercase letters.
137
138 Third arg DELIMITED (prefix arg if interactive), if non-nil, means replace
139 only matches surrounded by word boundaries.
140 Fourth and fifth arg START and END specify the region to operate on.
141
142 In TO-STRING, `\\&' stands for whatever matched the whole of REGEXP,
143 and `\\=\\N' (where N is a digit) stands for
144 whatever what matched the Nth `\\(...\\)' in REGEXP."
145 (interactive (query-replace-read-args "Query replace regexp" t))
146 (perform-replace regexp to-string t t delimited nil nil start end))
147 (define-key esc-map [?\C-%] 'query-replace-regexp)
148
149 (defun query-replace-regexp-eval (regexp to-expr &optional delimited start end)
150 "Replace some things after point matching REGEXP with the result of TO-EXPR.
151 As each match is found, the user must type a character saying
152 what to do with it. For directions, type \\[help-command] at that time.
153
154 TO-EXPR is a Lisp expression evaluated to compute each replacement. It may
155 reference `replace-count' to get the number of replacements already made.
156 If the result of TO-EXPR is not a string, it is converted to one using
157 `prin1-to-string' with the NOESCAPE argument (which see).
158
159 For convenience, when entering TO-EXPR interactively, you can use `\\&' or
160 `\\0' to stand for whatever matched the whole of REGEXP, and `\\N' (where
161 N is a digit) to stand for whatever matched the Nth `\\(...\\)' in REGEXP.
162 Use `\\#&' or `\\#N' if you want a number instead of a string.
163
164 In Transient Mark mode, if the mark is active, operate on the contents
165 of the region. Otherwise, operate from point to the end of the buffer.
166
167 If `query-replace-interactive' is non-nil, the last incremental search
168 regexp is used as REGEXP--you don't have to specify it with the
169 minibuffer.
170
171 Preserves case in each replacement if `case-replace' and `case-fold-search'
172 are non-nil and REGEXP has no uppercase letters.
173
174 Third arg DELIMITED (prefix arg if interactive), if non-nil, means replace
175 only matches that are surrounded by word boundaries.
176 Fourth and fifth arg START and END specify the region to operate on."
177 (interactive
178 (let (from to start end)
179 (when (and transient-mark-mode mark-active)
180 (setq start (region-beginning)
181 end (region-end)))
182 (if query-replace-interactive
183 (setq from (car regexp-search-ring))
184 (setq from (read-from-minibuffer "Query replace regexp: "
185 nil nil nil
186 query-replace-from-history-variable
187 nil t)))
188 (setq to (list (read-from-minibuffer
189 (format "Query replace regexp %s with eval: " from)
190 nil nil t query-replace-to-history-variable from t)))
191 ;; We make TO a list because replace-match-string-symbols requires one,
192 ;; and the user might enter a single token.
193 (replace-match-string-symbols to)
194 (list from (car to) current-prefix-arg start end)))
195 (perform-replace regexp (cons 'replace-eval-replacement to-expr)
196 t t delimited nil nil start end))
197
198 (defun map-query-replace-regexp (regexp to-strings &optional n start end)
199 "Replace some matches for REGEXP with various strings, in rotation.
200 The second argument TO-STRINGS contains the replacement strings,
201 separated by spaces. Third arg DELIMITED (prefix arg if interactive),
202 if non-nil, means replace only matches surrounded by word boundaries.
203 This command works like `query-replace-regexp' except that each
204 successive replacement uses the next successive replacement string,
205 wrapping around from the last such string to the first.
206
207 In Transient Mark mode, if the mark is active, operate on the contents
208 of the region. Otherwise, operate from point to the end of the buffer.
209
210 Non-interactively, TO-STRINGS may be a list of replacement strings.
211
212 If `query-replace-interactive' is non-nil, the last incremental search
213 regexp is used as REGEXP--you don't have to specify it with the minibuffer.
214
215 A prefix argument N says to use each replacement string N times
216 before rotating to the next.
217 Fourth and fifth arg START and END specify the region to operate on."
218 (interactive
219 (let (from to start end)
220 (when (and transient-mark-mode mark-active)
221 (setq start (region-beginning)
222 end (region-end)))
223 (setq from (if query-replace-interactive
224 (car regexp-search-ring)
225 (read-from-minibuffer "Map query replace (regexp): "
226 nil nil nil
227 'query-replace-history nil t)))
228 (setq to (read-from-minibuffer
229 (format "Query replace %s with (space-separated strings): "
230 from)
231 nil nil nil
232 'query-replace-history from t))
233 (list from to start end current-prefix-arg)))
234 (let (replacements)
235 (if (listp to-strings)
236 (setq replacements to-strings)
237 (while (/= (length to-strings) 0)
238 (if (string-match " " to-strings)
239 (setq replacements
240 (append replacements
241 (list (substring to-strings 0
242 (string-match " " to-strings))))
243 to-strings (substring to-strings
244 (1+ (string-match " " to-strings))))
245 (setq replacements (append replacements (list to-strings))
246 to-strings ""))))
247 (perform-replace regexp replacements t t nil n nil start end)))
248
249 (defun replace-string (from-string to-string &optional delimited start end)
250 "Replace occurrences of FROM-STRING with TO-STRING.
251 Preserve case in each match if `case-replace' and `case-fold-search'
252 are non-nil and FROM-STRING has no uppercase letters.
253 \(Preserving case means that if the string matched is all caps, or capitalized,
254 then its replacement is upcased or capitalized.)
255
256 In Transient Mark mode, if the mark is active, operate on the contents
257 of the region. Otherwise, operate from point to the end of the buffer.
258
259 Third arg DELIMITED (prefix arg if interactive), if non-nil, means replace
260 only matches surrounded by word boundaries.
261 Fourth and fifth arg START and END specify the region to operate on.
262
263 If `query-replace-interactive' is non-nil, the last incremental search
264 string is used as FROM-STRING--you don't have to specify it with the
265 minibuffer.
266
267 This function is usually the wrong thing to use in a Lisp program.
268 What you probably want is a loop like this:
269 (while (search-forward FROM-STRING nil t)
270 (replace-match TO-STRING nil t))
271 which will run faster and will not set the mark or print anything.
272 \(You may need a more complex loop if FROM-STRING can match the null string
273 and TO-STRING is also null.)"
274 (interactive (query-replace-read-args "Replace string" nil))
275 (perform-replace from-string to-string nil nil delimited nil nil start end))
276
277 (defun replace-regexp (regexp to-string &optional delimited start end)
278 "Replace things after point matching REGEXP with TO-STRING.
279 Preserve case in each match if `case-replace' and `case-fold-search'
280 are non-nil and REGEXP has no uppercase letters.
281
282 In Transient Mark mode, if the mark is active, operate on the contents
283 of the region. Otherwise, operate from point to the end of the buffer.
284
285 Third arg DELIMITED (prefix arg if interactive), if non-nil, means replace
286 only matches surrounded by word boundaries.
287 Fourth and fifth arg START and END specify the region to operate on.
288
289 In TO-STRING, `\\&' stands for whatever matched the whole of REGEXP,
290 and `\\=\\N' (where N is a digit) stands for
291 whatever what matched the Nth `\\(...\\)' in REGEXP.
292
293 If `query-replace-interactive' is non-nil, the last incremental search
294 regexp is used as REGEXP--you don't have to specify it with the minibuffer.
295
296 This function is usually the wrong thing to use in a Lisp program.
297 What you probably want is a loop like this:
298 (while (re-search-forward REGEXP nil t)
299 (replace-match TO-STRING nil nil))
300 which will run faster and will not set the mark or print anything."
301 (interactive (query-replace-read-args "Replace regexp" t))
302 (perform-replace regexp to-string nil t delimited nil nil start end))
303
304 \f
305 (defvar regexp-history nil
306 "History list for some commands that read regular expressions.")
307
308
309 (defalias 'delete-non-matching-lines 'keep-lines)
310 (defalias 'delete-matching-lines 'flush-lines)
311 (defalias 'count-matches 'how-many)
312
313
314 (defun keep-lines-read-args (prompt)
315 "Read arguments for `keep-lines' and friends.
316 Prompt for a regexp with PROMPT.
317 Value is a list, (REGEXP)."
318 (list (read-from-minibuffer prompt nil nil nil
319 'regexp-history nil t)))
320
321 (defun keep-lines (regexp &optional rstart rend)
322 "Delete all lines except those containing matches for REGEXP.
323 A match split across lines preserves all the lines it lies in.
324 Applies to all lines after point.
325
326 If REGEXP contains upper case characters (excluding those preceded by `\\'),
327 the matching is case-sensitive.
328
329 Second and third arg RSTART and REND specify the region to operate on.
330
331 Interactively, in Transient Mark mode when the mark is active, operate
332 on the contents of the region. Otherwise, operate from point to the
333 end of the buffer."
334
335 (interactive
336 (keep-lines-read-args "Keep lines (containing match for regexp): "))
337 (if rstart
338 (goto-char (min rstart rend))
339 (if (and transient-mark-mode mark-active)
340 (setq rstart (region-beginning)
341 rend (copy-marker (region-end)))
342 (setq rstart (point)
343 rend (point-max-marker)))
344 (goto-char rstart))
345 (save-excursion
346 (or (bolp) (forward-line 1))
347 (let ((start (point))
348 (case-fold-search (and case-fold-search
349 (isearch-no-upper-case-p regexp t))))
350 (while (< (point) rend)
351 ;; Start is first char not preserved by previous match.
352 (if (not (re-search-forward regexp rend 'move))
353 (delete-region start rend)
354 (let ((end (save-excursion (goto-char (match-beginning 0))
355 (beginning-of-line)
356 (point))))
357 ;; Now end is first char preserved by the new match.
358 (if (< start end)
359 (delete-region start end))))
360
361 (setq start (save-excursion (forward-line 1) (point)))
362 ;; If the match was empty, avoid matching again at same place.
363 (and (< (point) rend)
364 (= (match-beginning 0) (match-end 0))
365 (forward-char 1))))))
366
367
368 (defun flush-lines (regexp &optional rstart rend)
369 "Delete lines containing matches for REGEXP.
370 If a match is split across lines, all the lines it lies in are deleted.
371 Applies to lines after point.
372
373 If REGEXP contains upper case characters (excluding those preceded by `\\'),
374 the matching is case-sensitive.
375
376 Second and third arg RSTART and REND specify the region to operate on.
377
378 Interactively, in Transient Mark mode when the mark is active, operate
379 on the contents of the region. Otherwise, operate from point to the
380 end of the buffer."
381
382 (interactive
383 (keep-lines-read-args "Flush lines (containing match for regexp): "))
384 (if rstart
385 (goto-char (min rstart rend))
386 (if (and transient-mark-mode mark-active)
387 (setq rstart (region-beginning)
388 rend (copy-marker (region-end)))
389 (setq rstart (point)
390 rend (point-max-marker)))
391 (goto-char rstart))
392 (let ((case-fold-search (and case-fold-search
393 (isearch-no-upper-case-p regexp t))))
394 (save-excursion
395 (while (and (< (point) rend)
396 (re-search-forward regexp rend t))
397 (delete-region (save-excursion (goto-char (match-beginning 0))
398 (beginning-of-line)
399 (point))
400 (progn (forward-line 1) (point)))))))
401
402
403 (defun how-many (regexp &optional rstart rend)
404 "Print number of matches for REGEXP following point.
405
406 If REGEXP contains upper case characters (excluding those preceded by `\\'),
407 the matching is case-sensitive.
408
409 Second and third arg RSTART and REND specify the region to operate on.
410
411 Interactively, in Transient Mark mode when the mark is active, operate
412 on the contents of the region. Otherwise, operate from point to the
413 end of the buffer."
414
415 (interactive
416 (keep-lines-read-args "How many matches for (regexp): "))
417 (save-excursion
418 (if rstart
419 (goto-char (min rstart rend))
420 (if (and transient-mark-mode mark-active)
421 (setq rstart (region-beginning)
422 rend (copy-marker (region-end)))
423 (setq rstart (point)
424 rend (point-max-marker)))
425 (goto-char rstart))
426 (let ((count 0)
427 opoint
428 (case-fold-search (and case-fold-search
429 (isearch-no-upper-case-p regexp t))))
430 (while (and (< (point) rend)
431 (progn (setq opoint (point))
432 (re-search-forward regexp rend t)))
433 (if (= opoint (point))
434 (forward-char 1)
435 (setq count (1+ count))))
436 (message "%d occurrences" count))))
437
438 \f
439 (defvar occur-mode-map
440 (let ((map (make-sparse-keymap)))
441 (define-key map [mouse-2] 'occur-mode-mouse-goto)
442 (define-key map "\C-c\C-c" 'occur-mode-goto-occurrence)
443 (define-key map "\C-m" 'occur-mode-goto-occurrence)
444 (define-key map "\o" 'occur-mode-goto-occurrence-other-window)
445 (define-key map "\C-o" 'occur-mode-display-occurrence)
446 (define-key map "\M-n" 'occur-next)
447 (define-key map "\M-p" 'occur-prev)
448 (define-key map "g" 'revert-buffer)
449 map)
450 "Keymap for `occur-mode'.")
451
452 (defvar occur-revert-properties nil)
453
454 (put 'occur-mode 'mode-class 'special)
455 (defun occur-mode ()
456 "Major mode for output from \\[occur].
457 \\<occur-mode-map>Move point to one of the items in this buffer, then use
458 \\[occur-mode-goto-occurrence] to go to the occurrence that the item refers to.
459 Alternatively, click \\[occur-mode-mouse-goto] on an item to go to it.
460
461 \\{occur-mode-map}"
462 (kill-all-local-variables)
463 (use-local-map occur-mode-map)
464 (setq major-mode 'occur-mode)
465 (setq mode-name "Occur")
466 (make-local-variable 'revert-buffer-function)
467 (set (make-local-variable 'font-lock-defaults)
468 '(nil t nil nil nil
469 (font-lock-fontify-region-function . occur-fontify-region-function)
470 (font-lock-unfontify-region-function . occur-unfontify-region-function)))
471 (setq revert-buffer-function 'occur-revert-function)
472 (set (make-local-variable 'revert-buffer-function) 'occur-revert-function)
473 (make-local-variable 'occur-revert-properties)
474 (run-hooks 'occur-mode-hook))
475
476 (defun occur-revert-function (ignore1 ignore2)
477 "Handle `revert-buffer' for *Occur* buffers."
478 (apply 'occur-1 occur-revert-properties))
479
480 (defun occur-mode-mouse-goto (event)
481 "In Occur mode, go to the occurrence whose line you click on."
482 (interactive "e")
483 (let ((buffer nil)
484 (pos nil))
485 (save-excursion
486 (set-buffer (window-buffer (posn-window (event-end event))))
487 (save-excursion
488 (goto-char (posn-point (event-end event)))
489 (let ((props (occur-mode-find-occurrence)))
490 (setq buffer (car props))
491 (setq pos (cdr props)))))
492 (pop-to-buffer buffer)
493 (goto-char (marker-position pos))))
494
495 (defun occur-mode-find-occurrence ()
496 (let ((props (get-text-property (point) 'occur-target)))
497 (unless props
498 (error "No occurrence on this line"))
499 (unless (buffer-live-p (car props))
500 (error "Buffer in which occurrence was found is deleted"))
501 props))
502
503 (defun occur-mode-goto-occurrence ()
504 "Go to the occurrence the current line describes."
505 (interactive)
506 (let ((target (occur-mode-find-occurrence)))
507 (pop-to-buffer (car target))
508 (goto-char (marker-position (cdr target)))))
509
510 (defun occur-mode-goto-occurrence-other-window ()
511 "Go to the occurrence the current line describes, in another window."
512 (interactive)
513 (let ((target (occur-mode-find-occurrence)))
514 (switch-to-buffer-other-window (car target))
515 (goto-char (marker-position (cdr target)))))
516
517 (defun occur-mode-display-occurrence ()
518 "Display in another window the occurrence the current line describes."
519 (interactive)
520 (let ((target (occur-mode-find-occurrence))
521 same-window-buffer-names
522 same-window-regexps
523 window)
524 (setq window (display-buffer (car target)))
525 ;; This is the way to set point in the proper window.
526 (save-selected-window
527 (select-window window)
528 (goto-char (marker-position (cdr target))))))
529
530 (defun occur-next (&optional n)
531 "Move to the Nth (default 1) next match in the *Occur* buffer."
532 (interactive "p")
533 (if (not n) (setq n 1))
534 (let ((r))
535 (while (> n 0)
536 (if (get-text-property (point) 'occur-point)
537 (forward-char 1))
538 (setq r (next-single-property-change (point) 'occur-point))
539 (if r
540 (goto-char r)
541 (error "No more matches"))
542 (setq n (1- n)))))
543
544 (defun occur-prev (&optional n)
545 "Move to the Nth (default 1) previous match in the *Occur* buffer."
546 (interactive "p")
547 (if (not n) (setq n 1))
548 (let ((r))
549 (while (> n 0)
550
551 (setq r (get-text-property (point) 'occur-point))
552 (if r (forward-char -1))
553
554 (setq r (previous-single-property-change (point) 'occur-point))
555 (if r
556 (goto-char (- r 1))
557 (error "No earlier matches"))
558
559 (setq n (1- n)))))
560 \f
561 (defcustom list-matching-lines-default-context-lines 0
562 "*Default number of context lines included around `list-matching-lines' matches.
563 A negative number means to include that many lines before the match.
564 A positive number means to include that many lines both before and after."
565 :type 'integer
566 :group 'matching)
567
568 (defalias 'list-matching-lines 'occur)
569
570 (defcustom list-matching-lines-face 'bold
571 "*Face used by \\[list-matching-lines] to show the text that matches.
572 If the value is nil, don't highlight the matching portions specially."
573 :type 'face
574 :group 'matching)
575
576 (defcustom list-matching-lines-buffer-name-face 'underline
577 "*Face used by \\[list-matching-lines] to show the names of buffers.
578 If the value is nil, don't highlight the buffer names specially."
579 :type 'face
580 :group 'matching)
581
582 (defun occur-accumulate-lines (count &optional no-props)
583 (save-excursion
584 (let ((forwardp (> count 0))
585 (result nil))
586 (while (not (or (zerop count)
587 (if forwardp
588 (eobp)
589 (bobp))))
590 (if forwardp
591 (decf count)
592 (incf count))
593 (push
594 (funcall (if no-props
595 #'buffer-substring-no-properties
596 #'buffer-substring)
597 (line-beginning-position)
598 (line-end-position))
599 result)
600 (forward-line (if forwardp 1 -1)))
601 (nreverse result))))
602
603 (defun occur-read-primary-args ()
604 (list (let* ((default (car regexp-history))
605 (input
606 (read-from-minibuffer
607 (if default
608 (format "List lines matching regexp (default `%s'): "
609 default)
610 "List lines matching regexp: ")
611 nil
612 nil
613 nil
614 'regexp-history)))
615 (if (equal input "")
616 default
617 input))
618 current-prefix-arg))
619
620 (defun occur (regexp &optional nlines)
621 "Show all lines in the current buffer containing a match for REGEXP.
622
623 If a match spreads across multiple lines, all those lines are shown.
624
625 Each line is displayed with NLINES lines before and after, or -NLINES
626 before if NLINES is negative.
627 NLINES defaults to `list-matching-lines-default-context-lines'.
628 Interactively it is the prefix arg.
629
630 The lines are shown in a buffer named `*Occur*'.
631 It serves as a menu to find any of the occurrences in this buffer.
632 \\<occur-mode-map>\\[describe-mode] in that buffer will explain how.
633
634 If REGEXP contains upper case characters (excluding those preceded by `\\'),
635 the matching is case-sensitive."
636 (interactive (occur-read-primary-args))
637 (occur-1 regexp nlines (list (current-buffer))))
638
639 (defun multi-occur (bufs regexp &optional nlines)
640 "Show all lines in buffers BUFS containing a match for REGEXP.
641 This function acts on multiple buffers; otherwise, it is exactly like
642 `occur'."
643 (interactive
644 (cons
645 (let ((bufs (list (read-buffer "First buffer to search: "
646 (current-buffer) t)))
647 (buf nil))
648 (while (not (string-equal
649 (setq buf (read-buffer "Next buffer to search (RET to end): "
650 nil t))
651 ""))
652 (push buf bufs))
653 (nreverse (mapcar #'get-buffer bufs)))
654 (occur-read-primary-args)))
655 (occur-1 regexp nlines bufs))
656
657 (defun multi-occur-by-filename-regexp (bufregexp regexp &optional nlines)
658 "Show all lines matching REGEXP in buffers named by BUFREGEXP.
659 See also `multi-occur'."
660 (interactive
661 (cons
662 (let* ((default (car regexp-history))
663 (input
664 (read-from-minibuffer
665 "List lines in buffers whose filename matches regexp: "
666 nil
667 nil
668 nil
669 'regexp-history)))
670 (if (equal input "")
671 default
672 input))
673 (occur-read-primary-args)))
674 (when bufregexp
675 (occur-1 regexp nlines
676 (delq nil
677 (mapcar (lambda (buf)
678 (when (and (buffer-file-name buf)
679 (string-match bufregexp
680 (buffer-file-name buf)))
681 buf))
682 (buffer-list))))))
683
684 (defun occur-1 (regexp nlines bufs)
685 (let ((occur-buf (get-buffer-create "*Occur*")))
686 (with-current-buffer occur-buf
687 (setq buffer-read-only nil)
688 (occur-mode)
689 (erase-buffer)
690 (let ((count (occur-engine
691 regexp bufs occur-buf
692 (or nlines list-matching-lines-default-context-lines)
693 (and case-fold-search
694 (isearch-no-upper-case-p regexp t))
695 nil nil nil nil)))
696 (message "Searched %d buffers; %s matches for `%s'" (length bufs)
697 (if (zerop count)
698 "no"
699 (format "%d" count))
700 regexp)
701 (if (> count 0)
702 (display-buffer occur-buf)
703 (kill-buffer occur-buf)))
704 (setq occur-revert-properties (list regexp nlines bufs)
705 buffer-read-only t))))
706
707 ;; Most of these are macros becuase if we used `flet', it wouldn't
708 ;; create a closure, so things would blow up at run time. Ugh. :(
709 (macrolet ((insert-get-point (obj)
710 `(progn
711 (insert ,obj)
712 (point)))
713 (add-prefix (lines)
714 `(mapcar
715 #'(lambda (line)
716 (concat " :" line "\n"))
717 ,lines)))
718 (defun occur-engine (regexp buffers out-buf nlines case-fold-search
719 title-face prefix-face match-face keep-props)
720 (with-current-buffer out-buf
721 (setq buffer-read-only nil)
722 (let ((globalcount 0))
723 ;; Map over all the buffers
724 (dolist (buf buffers)
725 (when (buffer-live-p buf)
726 (let ((c 0) ;; count of matched lines
727 (l 1) ;; line count
728 (matchbeg 0)
729 (matchend 0)
730 (origpt nil)
731 (begpt nil)
732 (endpt nil)
733 (marker nil)
734 (curstring "")
735 (headerpt (with-current-buffer out-buf (point))))
736 (save-excursion
737 (set-buffer buf)
738 (save-excursion
739 (goto-char (point-min)) ;; begin searching in the buffer
740 (while (not (eobp))
741 (setq origpt (point))
742 (when (setq endpt (re-search-forward regexp nil t))
743 (incf c) ;; increment match count
744 (incf globalcount)
745 (setq matchbeg (match-beginning 0)
746 matchend (match-end 0))
747 (setq begpt (save-excursion
748 (goto-char matchbeg)
749 (line-beginning-position)))
750 (incf l (1- (count-lines origpt endpt)))
751 (setq marker (make-marker))
752 (set-marker marker matchbeg)
753 (setq curstring (buffer-substring begpt
754 (line-end-position)))
755 ;; Depropertize the string, and maybe
756 ;; highlight the matches
757 (let ((len (length curstring))
758 (start 0))
759 (unless keep-props
760 (set-text-properties 0 len nil curstring))
761 (while (and (< start len)
762 (string-match regexp curstring start))
763 (add-text-properties (match-beginning 0)
764 (match-end 0)
765 (append
766 '(occur-match t)
767 (when match-face
768 `(face ,match-face)))
769 curstring)
770 (setq start (match-end 0))))
771 ;; Generate the string to insert for this match
772 (let* ((out-line
773 (concat
774 (apply #'propertize (format "%6d:" l)
775 (append
776 (when prefix-face
777 `(face prefix-face))
778 '(occur-prefix t)))
779 curstring
780 "\n"))
781 (data
782 (if (= nlines 0)
783 ;; The simple display style
784 out-line
785 ;; The complex multi-line display
786 ;; style. Generate a list of lines,
787 ;; concatenate them all together.
788 (apply #'concat
789 (nconc
790 (add-prefix (nreverse (cdr (occur-accumulate-lines (- (1+ nlines)) t))))
791 (list out-line)
792 (add-prefix (cdr (occur-accumulate-lines (1+ nlines) t))))))))
793 ;; Actually insert the match display data
794 (with-current-buffer out-buf
795 (let ((beg (point))
796 (end (insert-get-point data)))
797 (unless (= nlines 0)
798 (insert-get-point "-------\n"))
799 (add-text-properties
800 beg (1- end)
801 `(occur-target ,(cons buf marker)
802 mouse-face highlight help-echo
803 "mouse-2: go to this occurrence")))))
804 (goto-char endpt))
805 (incf l)
806 ;; On to the next match...
807 (forward-line 1))))
808 (when (not (zerop c)) ;; is the count zero?
809 (with-current-buffer out-buf
810 (goto-char headerpt)
811 (let ((beg (point))
812 (end (insert-get-point
813 (format "%d lines matching \"%s\" in buffer: %s\n"
814 c regexp (buffer-name buf)))))
815 (add-text-properties beg end
816 (append
817 (when title-face
818 `(face ,title-face))
819 `(occur-title ,buf))))
820 (goto-char (point-min)))))))
821 ;; Return the number of matches
822 globalcount))))
823
824 (defun occur-fontify-on-property (prop face beg end)
825 (let ((prop-beg (or (and (get-text-property (point) prop) (point))
826 (next-single-property-change (point) prop nil end))))
827 (when (and prop-beg (not (= prop-beg end)))
828 (let ((prop-end (next-single-property-change beg prop nil end)))
829 (when (and prop-end (not (= prop-end end)))
830 (put-text-property prop-beg prop-end 'face face)
831 prop-end)))))
832
833 (defun occur-fontify-region-function (beg end &optional verbose)
834 (when verbose (message "Fontifying..."))
835 (let ((inhibit-read-only t))
836 (save-excursion
837 (dolist (e `((occur-title . ,list-matching-lines-buffer-name-face)
838 (occur-match . ,list-matching-lines-face)))
839 ; (occur-prefix . ,list-matching-lines-prefix-face)))
840 (goto-char beg)
841 (let ((change-end nil))
842 (while (setq change-end (occur-fontify-on-property (car e)
843 (cdr e)
844 (point)
845 end))
846 (goto-char change-end))))))
847 (when verbose (message "Fontifying...done")))
848
849 (defun occur-unfontify-region-function (beg end)
850 (let ((inhibit-read-only t))
851 (remove-text-properties beg end '(face nil))))
852
853 \f
854 ;; It would be nice to use \\[...], but there is no reasonable way
855 ;; to make that display both SPC and Y.
856 (defconst query-replace-help
857 "Type Space or `y' to replace one match, Delete or `n' to skip to next,
858 RET or `q' to exit, Period to replace one match and exit,
859 Comma to replace but not move point immediately,
860 C-r to enter recursive edit (\\[exit-recursive-edit] to get out again),
861 C-w to delete match and recursive edit,
862 C-l to clear the screen, redisplay, and offer same replacement again,
863 ! to replace all remaining matches with no more questions,
864 ^ to move point back to previous match,
865 E to edit the replacement string"
866 "Help message while in `query-replace'.")
867
868 (defvar query-replace-map (make-sparse-keymap)
869 "Keymap that defines the responses to questions in `query-replace'.
870 The \"bindings\" in this map are not commands; they are answers.
871 The valid answers include `act', `skip', `act-and-show',
872 `exit', `act-and-exit', `edit', `delete-and-edit', `recenter',
873 `automatic', `backup', `exit-prefix', and `help'.")
874
875 (define-key query-replace-map " " 'act)
876 (define-key query-replace-map "\d" 'skip)
877 (define-key query-replace-map [delete] 'skip)
878 (define-key query-replace-map [backspace] 'skip)
879 (define-key query-replace-map "y" 'act)
880 (define-key query-replace-map "n" 'skip)
881 (define-key query-replace-map "Y" 'act)
882 (define-key query-replace-map "N" 'skip)
883 (define-key query-replace-map "e" 'edit-replacement)
884 (define-key query-replace-map "E" 'edit-replacement)
885 (define-key query-replace-map "," 'act-and-show)
886 (define-key query-replace-map "q" 'exit)
887 (define-key query-replace-map "\r" 'exit)
888 (define-key query-replace-map [return] 'exit)
889 (define-key query-replace-map "." 'act-and-exit)
890 (define-key query-replace-map "\C-r" 'edit)
891 (define-key query-replace-map "\C-w" 'delete-and-edit)
892 (define-key query-replace-map "\C-l" 'recenter)
893 (define-key query-replace-map "!" 'automatic)
894 (define-key query-replace-map "^" 'backup)
895 (define-key query-replace-map "\C-h" 'help)
896 (define-key query-replace-map [f1] 'help)
897 (define-key query-replace-map [help] 'help)
898 (define-key query-replace-map "?" 'help)
899 (define-key query-replace-map "\C-g" 'quit)
900 (define-key query-replace-map "\C-]" 'quit)
901 (define-key query-replace-map "\e" 'exit-prefix)
902 (define-key query-replace-map [escape] 'exit-prefix)
903
904 (defun replace-match-string-symbols (n)
905 "Process a list (and any sub-lists), expanding certain symbols.
906 Symbol Expands To
907 N (match-string N) (where N is a string of digits)
908 #N (string-to-number (match-string N))
909 & (match-string 0)
910 #& (string-to-number (match-string 0))
911
912 Note that these symbols must be preceeded by a backslash in order to
913 type them."
914 (while n
915 (cond
916 ((consp (car n))
917 (replace-match-string-symbols (car n))) ;Process sub-list
918 ((symbolp (car n))
919 (let ((name (symbol-name (car n))))
920 (cond
921 ((string-match "^[0-9]+$" name)
922 (setcar n (list 'match-string (string-to-number name))))
923 ((string-match "^#[0-9]+$" name)
924 (setcar n (list 'string-to-number
925 (list 'match-string
926 (string-to-number (substring name 1))))))
927 ((string= "&" name)
928 (setcar n '(match-string 0)))
929 ((string= "#&" name)
930 (setcar n '(string-to-number (match-string 0))))))))
931 (setq n (cdr n))))
932
933 (defun replace-eval-replacement (expression replace-count)
934 (let ((replacement (eval expression)))
935 (if (stringp replacement)
936 replacement
937 (prin1-to-string replacement t))))
938
939 (defun replace-loop-through-replacements (data replace-count)
940 ;; DATA is a vector contaning the following values:
941 ;; 0 next-rotate-count
942 ;; 1 repeat-count
943 ;; 2 next-replacement
944 ;; 3 replacements
945 (if (= (aref data 0) replace-count)
946 (progn
947 (aset data 0 (+ replace-count (aref data 1)))
948 (let ((next (cdr (aref data 2))))
949 (aset data 2 (if (consp next) next (aref data 3))))))
950 (car (aref data 2)))
951
952 (defun perform-replace (from-string replacements
953 query-flag regexp-flag delimited-flag
954 &optional repeat-count map start end)
955 "Subroutine of `query-replace'. Its complexity handles interactive queries.
956 Don't use this in your own program unless you want to query and set the mark
957 just as `query-replace' does. Instead, write a simple loop like this:
958
959 (while (re-search-forward \"foo[ \\t]+bar\" nil t)
960 (replace-match \"foobar\" nil nil))
961
962 which will run faster and probably do exactly what you want. Please
963 see the documentation of `replace-match' to find out how to simulate
964 `case-replace'."
965 (or map (setq map query-replace-map))
966 (and query-flag minibuffer-auto-raise
967 (raise-frame (window-frame (minibuffer-window))))
968 (let ((nocasify (not (and case-fold-search case-replace
969 (string-equal from-string
970 (downcase from-string)))))
971 (case-fold-search (and case-fold-search
972 (string-equal from-string
973 (downcase from-string))))
974 (literal (not regexp-flag))
975 (search-function (if regexp-flag 're-search-forward 'search-forward))
976 (search-string from-string)
977 (real-match-data nil) ; the match data for the current match
978 (next-replacement nil)
979 (keep-going t)
980 (stack nil)
981 (replace-count 0)
982 (nonempty-match nil)
983
984 ;; If non-nil, it is marker saying where in the buffer to stop.
985 (limit nil)
986
987 ;; Data for the next match. If a cons, it has the same format as
988 ;; (match-data); otherwise it is t if a match is possible at point.
989 (match-again t)
990
991 (message
992 (if query-flag
993 (substitute-command-keys
994 "Query replacing %s with %s: (\\<query-replace-map>\\[help] for help) "))))
995
996 ;; If region is active, in Transient Mark mode, operate on region.
997 (when start
998 (setq limit (copy-marker (max start end)))
999 (goto-char (min start end))
1000 (deactivate-mark))
1001
1002 ;; REPLACEMENTS is either a string, a list of strings, or a cons cell
1003 ;; containing a function and its first argument. The function is
1004 ;; called to generate each replacement like this:
1005 ;; (funcall (car replacements) (cdr replacements) replace-count)
1006 ;; It must return a string.
1007 (cond
1008 ((stringp replacements)
1009 (setq next-replacement replacements
1010 replacements nil))
1011 ((stringp (car replacements)) ; If it isn't a string, it must be a cons
1012 (or repeat-count (setq repeat-count 1))
1013 (setq replacements (cons 'replace-loop-through-replacements
1014 (vector repeat-count repeat-count
1015 replacements replacements)))))
1016
1017 (if delimited-flag
1018 (setq search-function 're-search-forward
1019 search-string (concat "\\b"
1020 (if regexp-flag from-string
1021 (regexp-quote from-string))
1022 "\\b")))
1023 (push-mark)
1024 (undo-boundary)
1025 (unwind-protect
1026 ;; Loop finding occurrences that perhaps should be replaced.
1027 (while (and keep-going
1028 (not (eobp))
1029 ;; Use the next match if it is already known;
1030 ;; otherwise, search for a match after moving forward
1031 ;; one char if progress is required.
1032 (setq real-match-data
1033 (if (consp match-again)
1034 (progn (goto-char (nth 1 match-again))
1035 match-again)
1036 (and (or match-again
1037 ;; MATCH-AGAIN non-nil means we
1038 ;; accept an adjacent match. If
1039 ;; we don't, move one char to the
1040 ;; right. This takes us a
1041 ;; character too far at the end,
1042 ;; but this is undone after the
1043 ;; while-loop.
1044 (progn (forward-char 1) (not (eobp))))
1045 (funcall search-function search-string limit t)
1046 ;; For speed, use only integers and
1047 ;; reuse the list used last time.
1048 (match-data t real-match-data)))))
1049 ;; Optionally ignore matches that have a read-only property.
1050 (unless (and query-replace-skip-read-only
1051 (text-property-not-all
1052 (match-beginning 0) (match-end 0)
1053 'read-only nil))
1054
1055 ;; Record whether the match is nonempty, to avoid an infinite loop
1056 ;; repeatedly matching the same empty string.
1057 (setq nonempty-match
1058 (/= (nth 0 real-match-data) (nth 1 real-match-data)))
1059
1060 ;; If the match is empty, record that the next one can't be
1061 ;; adjacent.
1062
1063 ;; Otherwise, if matching a regular expression, do the next
1064 ;; match now, since the replacement for this match may
1065 ;; affect whether the next match is adjacent to this one.
1066 ;; If that match is empty, don't use it.
1067 (setq match-again
1068 (and nonempty-match
1069 (or (not regexp-flag)
1070 (and (looking-at search-string)
1071 (let ((match (match-data)))
1072 (and (/= (nth 0 match) (nth 1 match))
1073 match))))))
1074
1075 ;; Calculate the replacement string, if necessary.
1076 (when replacements
1077 (set-match-data real-match-data)
1078 (setq next-replacement
1079 (funcall (car replacements) (cdr replacements)
1080 replace-count)))
1081 (if (not query-flag)
1082 (let ((inhibit-read-only query-replace-skip-read-only))
1083 (set-match-data real-match-data)
1084 (replace-match next-replacement nocasify literal)
1085 (setq replace-count (1+ replace-count)))
1086 (undo-boundary)
1087 (let (done replaced key def)
1088 ;; Loop reading commands until one of them sets done,
1089 ;; which means it has finished handling this occurrence.
1090 (while (not done)
1091 (set-match-data real-match-data)
1092 (replace-highlight (match-beginning 0) (match-end 0))
1093 ;; Bind message-log-max so we don't fill up the message log
1094 ;; with a bunch of identical messages.
1095 (let ((message-log-max nil))
1096 (message message from-string next-replacement))
1097 (setq key (read-event))
1098 ;; Necessary in case something happens during read-event
1099 ;; that clobbers the match data.
1100 (set-match-data real-match-data)
1101 (setq key (vector key))
1102 (setq def (lookup-key map key))
1103 ;; Restore the match data while we process the command.
1104 (cond ((eq def 'help)
1105 (with-output-to-temp-buffer "*Help*"
1106 (princ
1107 (concat "Query replacing "
1108 (if regexp-flag "regexp " "")
1109 from-string " with "
1110 next-replacement ".\n\n"
1111 (substitute-command-keys
1112 query-replace-help)))
1113 (with-current-buffer standard-output
1114 (help-mode))))
1115 ((eq def 'exit)
1116 (setq keep-going nil)
1117 (setq done t))
1118 ((eq def 'backup)
1119 (if stack
1120 (let ((elt (car stack)))
1121 (goto-char (car elt))
1122 (setq replaced (eq t (cdr elt)))
1123 (or replaced
1124 (set-match-data (cdr elt)))
1125 (setq stack (cdr stack)))
1126 (message "No previous match")
1127 (ding 'no-terminate)
1128 (sit-for 1)))
1129 ((eq def 'act)
1130 (or replaced
1131 (progn
1132 (replace-match next-replacement nocasify literal)
1133 (setq replace-count (1+ replace-count))))
1134 (setq done t replaced t))
1135 ((eq def 'act-and-exit)
1136 (or replaced
1137 (progn
1138 (replace-match next-replacement nocasify literal)
1139 (setq replace-count (1+ replace-count))))
1140 (setq keep-going nil)
1141 (setq done t replaced t))
1142 ((eq def 'act-and-show)
1143 (if (not replaced)
1144 (progn
1145 (replace-match next-replacement nocasify literal)
1146 (setq replace-count (1+ replace-count))
1147 (setq replaced t))))
1148 ((eq def 'automatic)
1149 (or replaced
1150 (progn
1151 (replace-match next-replacement nocasify literal)
1152 (setq replace-count (1+ replace-count))))
1153 (setq done t query-flag nil replaced t))
1154 ((eq def 'skip)
1155 (setq done t))
1156 ((eq def 'recenter)
1157 (recenter nil))
1158 ((eq def 'edit)
1159 (let ((opos (point-marker)))
1160 (goto-char (match-beginning 0))
1161 (save-excursion
1162 (funcall search-function search-string limit t)
1163 (setq real-match-data (match-data)))
1164 (save-excursion
1165 (save-window-excursion
1166 (recursive-edit)))
1167 (goto-char opos))
1168 (set-match-data real-match-data)
1169 ;; Before we make the replacement,
1170 ;; decide whether the search string
1171 ;; can match again just after this match.
1172 (if (and regexp-flag nonempty-match)
1173 (setq match-again (and (looking-at search-string)
1174 (match-data)))))
1175
1176 ;; Edit replacement.
1177 ((eq def 'edit-replacement)
1178 (setq next-replacement
1179 (read-input "Edit replacement string: "
1180 next-replacement))
1181 (or replaced
1182 (replace-match next-replacement nocasify literal))
1183 (setq done t))
1184
1185 ((eq def 'delete-and-edit)
1186 (delete-region (match-beginning 0) (match-end 0))
1187 (set-match-data
1188 (prog1 (match-data)
1189 (save-excursion (recursive-edit))))
1190 (setq replaced t))
1191 ;; Note: we do not need to treat `exit-prefix'
1192 ;; specially here, since we reread
1193 ;; any unrecognized character.
1194 (t
1195 (setq this-command 'mode-exited)
1196 (setq keep-going nil)
1197 (setq unread-command-events
1198 (append (listify-key-sequence key)
1199 unread-command-events))
1200 (setq done t))))
1201 ;; Record previous position for ^ when we move on.
1202 ;; Change markers to numbers in the match data
1203 ;; since lots of markers slow down editing.
1204 (setq stack
1205 (cons (cons (point)
1206 (or replaced (match-data t)))
1207 stack))))))
1208
1209 ;; The code preventing adjacent regexp matches in the condition
1210 ;; of the while-loop above will haven taken us one character
1211 ;; beyond the last replacement. Undo that.
1212 (when (and regexp-flag (not match-again) (> replace-count 0))
1213 (backward-char 1))
1214
1215 (replace-dehighlight))
1216 (or unread-command-events
1217 (message "Replaced %d occurrence%s"
1218 replace-count
1219 (if (= replace-count 1) "" "s")))
1220 (and keep-going stack)))
1221
1222 (defcustom query-replace-highlight t
1223 "*Non-nil means to highlight words during query replacement."
1224 :type 'boolean
1225 :group 'matching)
1226
1227 (defvar replace-overlay nil)
1228
1229 (defun replace-dehighlight ()
1230 (and replace-overlay
1231 (progn
1232 (delete-overlay replace-overlay)
1233 (setq replace-overlay nil))))
1234
1235 (defun replace-highlight (start end)
1236 (and query-replace-highlight
1237 (progn
1238 (or replace-overlay
1239 (progn
1240 (setq replace-overlay (make-overlay start end))
1241 (overlay-put replace-overlay 'face
1242 (if (facep 'query-replace)
1243 'query-replace 'region))))
1244 (move-overlay replace-overlay start end (current-buffer)))))
1245
1246 ;;; replace.el ends here