Move all DEFVAR'd globals into a structure -- threading infrastructure
[bpt/emacs.git] / src / w32select.c
1 /* Selection processing for Emacs on the Microsoft W32 API.
2
3 Copyright (C) 1993, 1994, 2001, 2002, 2003, 2004, 2005, 2006, 2007,
4 2008, 2009, 2010, 2011 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
5
6 This file is part of GNU Emacs.
7
8 GNU Emacs is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
9 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
10 the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
11 (at your option) any later version.
12
13 GNU Emacs is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
14 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
15 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
16 GNU General Public License for more details.
17
18 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
19 along with GNU Emacs. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */
20
21 /* Written by Kevin Gallo, Benjamin Riefenstahl */
22
23
24 /*
25 * Notes on usage of selection-coding-system and
26 * next-selection-coding-system on MS Windows:
27 *
28 * The selection coding system variables apply only to the version of
29 * the clipboard data that is closest in type, i.e. when a 16-bit
30 * Unicode coding system is given, they apply to he Unicode clipboard
31 * (CF_UNICODETEXT), when a well-known console codepage is given, they
32 * apply to the console version of the clipboard data (CF_OEMTEXT),
33 * else they apply to the normal 8-bit text clipboard (CF_TEXT).
34 *
35 * When pasting (getting data from the OS), the clipboard format that
36 * matches the {next-}selection-coding-system is retrieved. If
37 * Unicode is requested, but not available, 8-bit text (CF_TEXT) is
38 * used. In all other cases the OS will transparently convert
39 * formats, so no other fallback is needed.
40 *
41 * When copying or cutting (sending data to the OS), the data is
42 * announced and stored internally, but only actually rendered on
43 * request. The requester determines the format provided. The
44 * {next-}selection-coding-system is only used, when its corresponding
45 * clipboard type matches the type requested.
46 *
47 * Scenarios to use the facilities for customizing the selection
48 * coding system are:
49 *
50 * ;; Generally use KOI8-R instead of the russian MS codepage for
51 * ;; the 8-bit clipboard.
52 * (set-selection-coding-system 'koi8-r-dos)
53 *
54 * Or
55 *
56 * ;; Create a special clipboard copy function that uses codepage
57 * ;; 1253 (Greek) to copy Greek text to a specific non-Unicode
58 * ;; application.
59 * (defun greek-copy (beg end)
60 * (interactive "r")
61 * (set-next-selection-coding-system 'cp1253-dos)
62 * (copy-region-as-kill beg end))
63 * (global-set-key "\C-c\C-c" 'greek-copy)
64 */
65
66 /*
67 * Ideas for further directions:
68 *
69 * The encoding and decoding routines could be moved to Lisp code
70 * similar to how xselect.c does it (using well-known routine names
71 * for the delayed rendering). If the definition of which clipboard
72 * types should be supported is also moved to Lisp, functionality
73 * could be expanded to CF_HTML, CF_RTF and maybe other types.
74 */
75
76 #include <config.h>
77 #include <setjmp.h>
78 #include "lisp.h"
79 #include "w32term.h" /* for all of the w32 includes */
80 #include "w32heap.h" /* os_subtype */
81 #include "blockinput.h"
82 #include "keyboard.h" /* cmd_error_internal() */
83 #include "charset.h"
84 #include "coding.h"
85 #include "character.h"
86 #include "composite.h"
87
88
89 static HGLOBAL convert_to_handle_as_ascii (void);
90 static HGLOBAL convert_to_handle_as_coded (Lisp_Object coding_system);
91 static Lisp_Object render (Lisp_Object oformat);
92 static Lisp_Object render_locale (void);
93 static Lisp_Object render_all (Lisp_Object ignore);
94 static void run_protected (Lisp_Object (*code) (Lisp_Object), Lisp_Object arg);
95 static Lisp_Object lisp_error_handler (Lisp_Object error);
96 static LRESULT CALLBACK owner_callback (HWND win, UINT msg,
97 WPARAM wp, LPARAM lp);
98 static HWND create_owner (void);
99
100 static void setup_config (void);
101 static BOOL WINAPI enum_locale_callback (/*const*/ char* loc_string);
102 static UINT cp_from_locale (LCID lcid, UINT format);
103 static Lisp_Object coding_from_cp (UINT codepage);
104 static Lisp_Object validate_coding_system (Lisp_Object coding_system);
105 static void setup_windows_coding_system (Lisp_Object coding_system,
106 struct coding_system * coding);
107
108
109 /* A remnant from X11: Symbol for the CLIPBORD selection type. Other
110 selections are not used on Windows, so we don't need symbols for
111 PRIMARY and SECONDARY. */
112 Lisp_Object QCLIPBOARD;
113
114 /* Internal pseudo-constants, initialized in globals_of_w32select()
115 based on current system parameters. */
116 static LCID DEFAULT_LCID;
117 static UINT ANSICP, OEMCP;
118 static Lisp_Object QUNICODE, QANSICP, QOEMCP;
119
120 /* A hidden window just for the clipboard management. */
121 static HWND clipboard_owner;
122 /* A flag to tell WM_DESTROYCLIPBOARD who is to blame this time (just
123 checking GetClipboardOwner() doesn't work, sadly). */
124 static int modifying_clipboard = 0;
125
126 /* Configured transfer parameters, based on the last inspection of
127 selection-coding-system. */
128 static Lisp_Object cfg_coding_system;
129 static UINT cfg_codepage;
130 static LCID cfg_lcid;
131 static UINT cfg_clipboard_type;
132
133 /* The current state for delayed rendering. */
134 static Lisp_Object current_text;
135 static Lisp_Object current_coding_system;
136 static int current_requires_encoding, current_num_nls;
137 static UINT current_clipboard_type;
138 static LCID current_lcid;
139
140 #if TRACE
141 #define ONTRACE(stmt) stmt
142 #else
143 #define ONTRACE(stmt) /*stmt*/
144 #endif
145
146
147 /* This function assumes that there is no multibyte character in
148 current_text, so we can short-cut encoding. */
149
150 static HGLOBAL
151 convert_to_handle_as_ascii (void)
152 {
153 HGLOBAL htext = NULL;
154 int nbytes;
155 int truelen;
156 unsigned char *src;
157 unsigned char *dst;
158
159 ONTRACE (fprintf (stderr, "convert_to_handle_as_ascii\n"));
160
161 nbytes = SBYTES (current_text) + 1;
162 src = SDATA (current_text);
163
164 /* We need to add to the size the number of LF chars where we have
165 to insert CR chars (the standard CF_TEXT clipboard format uses
166 CRLF line endings, while Emacs uses just LF internally). */
167
168 truelen = nbytes + current_num_nls;
169
170 if ((htext = GlobalAlloc (GMEM_MOVEABLE | GMEM_DDESHARE, truelen)) == NULL)
171 return NULL;
172
173 if ((dst = (unsigned char *) GlobalLock (htext)) == NULL)
174 {
175 GlobalFree (htext);
176 return NULL;
177 }
178
179 /* convert to CRLF line endings expected by clipboard */
180 while (1)
181 {
182 unsigned char *next;
183 /* copy next line or remaining bytes including '\0' */
184 next = _memccpy (dst, src, '\n', nbytes);
185 if (next)
186 {
187 /* copied one line ending with '\n' */
188 int copied = next - dst;
189 nbytes -= copied;
190 src += copied;
191 /* insert '\r' before '\n' */
192 next[-1] = '\r';
193 next[0] = '\n';
194 dst = next + 1;
195 }
196 else
197 /* copied remaining partial line -> now finished */
198 break;
199 }
200
201 GlobalUnlock (htext);
202
203 return htext;
204 }
205
206 /* This function assumes that there are multibyte or NUL characters in
207 current_text, or that we need to construct Unicode. It runs the
208 text through the encoding machinery. */
209
210 static HGLOBAL
211 convert_to_handle_as_coded (Lisp_Object coding_system)
212 {
213 HGLOBAL htext;
214 unsigned char *dst = NULL;
215 struct coding_system coding;
216
217 ONTRACE (fprintf (stderr, "convert_to_handle_as_coded: %s\n",
218 SDATA (SYMBOL_NAME (coding_system))));
219
220 setup_windows_coding_system (coding_system, &coding);
221 coding.dst_bytes = SBYTES (current_text) * 2;
222 coding.destination = (unsigned char *) xmalloc (coding.dst_bytes);
223 encode_coding_object (&coding, current_text, 0, 0,
224 SCHARS (current_text), SBYTES (current_text), Qnil);
225
226 htext = GlobalAlloc (GMEM_MOVEABLE | GMEM_DDESHARE, coding.produced +2);
227
228 if (htext != NULL)
229 dst = (unsigned char *) GlobalLock (htext);
230
231 if (dst != NULL)
232 {
233 memcpy (dst, coding.destination, coding.produced);
234 /* Add the string terminator. Add two NULs in case we are
235 producing Unicode here. */
236 dst[coding.produced] = dst[coding.produced+1] = '\0';
237
238 GlobalUnlock (htext);
239 }
240
241 xfree (coding.destination);
242
243 return htext;
244 }
245
246 static Lisp_Object
247 render (Lisp_Object oformat)
248 {
249 HGLOBAL htext = NULL;
250 UINT format = XFASTINT (oformat);
251
252 ONTRACE (fprintf (stderr, "render\n"));
253
254 if (NILP (current_text))
255 return Qnil;
256
257 if (current_requires_encoding || format == CF_UNICODETEXT)
258 {
259 if (format == current_clipboard_type)
260 htext = convert_to_handle_as_coded (current_coding_system);
261 else
262 switch (format)
263 {
264 case CF_UNICODETEXT:
265 htext = convert_to_handle_as_coded (QUNICODE);
266 break;
267 case CF_TEXT:
268 case CF_OEMTEXT:
269 {
270 Lisp_Object cs;
271 cs = coding_from_cp (cp_from_locale (current_lcid, format));
272 htext = convert_to_handle_as_coded (cs);
273 break;
274 }
275 }
276 }
277 else
278 htext = convert_to_handle_as_ascii ();
279
280 ONTRACE (fprintf (stderr, "render: htext = 0x%08X\n", (unsigned) htext));
281
282 if (htext == NULL)
283 return Qnil;
284
285 if (SetClipboardData (format, htext) == NULL)
286 {
287 GlobalFree (htext);
288 return Qnil;
289 }
290
291 return Qt;
292 }
293
294 static Lisp_Object
295 render_locale (void)
296 {
297 HANDLE hlocale = NULL;
298 LCID * lcid_ptr;
299
300 ONTRACE (fprintf (stderr, "render_locale\n"));
301
302 if (current_lcid == LOCALE_NEUTRAL || current_lcid == DEFAULT_LCID)
303 return Qt;
304
305 hlocale = GlobalAlloc (GMEM_MOVEABLE | GMEM_DDESHARE, sizeof (current_lcid));
306 if (hlocale == NULL)
307 return Qnil;
308
309 if ((lcid_ptr = (LCID *) GlobalLock (hlocale)) == NULL)
310 {
311 GlobalFree (hlocale);
312 return Qnil;
313 }
314
315 *lcid_ptr = current_lcid;
316 GlobalUnlock (hlocale);
317
318 if (SetClipboardData (CF_LOCALE, hlocale) == NULL)
319 {
320 GlobalFree (hlocale);
321 return Qnil;
322 }
323
324 return Qt;
325 }
326
327 /* At the end of the program, we want to ensure that our clipboard
328 data survives us. This code will do that. */
329
330 static Lisp_Object
331 render_all (Lisp_Object ignore)
332 {
333 ONTRACE (fprintf (stderr, "render_all\n"));
334
335 /* According to the docs we should not call OpenClipboard() here,
336 but testing on W2K and working code in other projects shows that
337 it is actually necessary. */
338
339 OpenClipboard (NULL);
340
341 /* There is no usefull means to report errors here, there are none
342 expected anyway, and even if there were errors, they wouldn't do
343 any harm. So we just go ahead and do what has to be done without
344 bothering with error handling. */
345
346 ++modifying_clipboard;
347 EmptyClipboard ();
348 --modifying_clipboard;
349
350 /* For text formats that we don't render here, the OS can use its
351 own translation rules instead, so we don't really need to offer
352 everything. To minimize memory consumption we cover three
353 possible situations based on our primary format as detected from
354 selection-coding-system (see setup_config()):
355
356 - Post CF_TEXT only. Let the OS convert to CF_OEMTEXT and the OS
357 (on NT) or the application (on 9x/Me) convert to
358 CF_UNICODETEXT.
359
360 - Post CF_OEMTEXT only. Similar automatic conversions happen as
361 for CF_TEXT.
362
363 - Post CF_UNICODETEXT + CF_TEXT. 9x itself ignores
364 CF_UNICODETEXT, even though some applications can still handle
365 it.
366
367 Note 1: We render the less capable CF_TEXT *before* the more
368 capable CF_UNICODETEXT, to prevent clobbering through automatic
369 conversions, just in case.
370
371 Note 2: We could check os_subtype here and only render the
372 additional CF_TEXT on 9x/Me. But OTOH with
373 current_clipboard_type == CF_UNICODETEXT we don't involve the
374 automatic conversions anywhere else, so to get consistent
375 results, we probably don't want to rely on it here either. */
376
377 render_locale ();
378
379 if (current_clipboard_type == CF_UNICODETEXT)
380 render (make_number (CF_TEXT));
381 render (make_number (current_clipboard_type));
382
383 CloseClipboard ();
384
385 return Qnil;
386 }
387
388 static void
389 run_protected (Lisp_Object (*code) (Lisp_Object), Lisp_Object arg)
390 {
391 /* FIXME: This works but it doesn't feel right. Too much fiddling
392 with global variables and calling strange looking functions. Is
393 this really the right way to run Lisp callbacks? */
394
395 int owfi;
396
397 BLOCK_INPUT;
398
399 /* Fsignal calls abort() if it sees that waiting_for_input is
400 set. */
401 owfi = waiting_for_input;
402 waiting_for_input = 0;
403
404 internal_condition_case_1 (code, arg, Qt, lisp_error_handler);
405
406 waiting_for_input = owfi;
407
408 UNBLOCK_INPUT;
409 }
410
411 static Lisp_Object
412 lisp_error_handler (Lisp_Object error)
413 {
414 Vsignaling_function = Qnil;
415 cmd_error_internal (error, "Error in delayed clipboard rendering: ");
416 Vinhibit_quit = Qt;
417 return Qt;
418 }
419
420
421 static LRESULT CALLBACK
422 owner_callback (HWND win, UINT msg, WPARAM wp, LPARAM lp)
423 {
424 switch (msg)
425 {
426 case WM_RENDERFORMAT:
427 ONTRACE (fprintf (stderr, "WM_RENDERFORMAT\n"));
428 run_protected (render, make_number (wp));
429 return 0;
430
431 case WM_RENDERALLFORMATS:
432 ONTRACE (fprintf (stderr, "WM_RENDERALLFORMATS\n"));
433 run_protected (render_all, Qnil);
434 return 0;
435
436 case WM_DESTROYCLIPBOARD:
437 if (!modifying_clipboard)
438 {
439 ONTRACE (fprintf (stderr, "WM_DESTROYCLIPBOARD (other)\n"));
440 current_text = Qnil;
441 current_coding_system = Qnil;
442 }
443 else
444 {
445 ONTRACE (fprintf (stderr, "WM_DESTROYCLIPBOARD (self)\n"));
446 }
447 return 0;
448
449 case WM_DESTROY:
450 if (win == clipboard_owner)
451 clipboard_owner = NULL;
452 break;
453 }
454
455 return DefWindowProc (win, msg, wp, lp);
456 }
457
458 static HWND
459 create_owner (void)
460 {
461 static const char CLASSNAME[] = "Emacs Clipboard";
462 WNDCLASS wc;
463
464 memset (&wc, 0, sizeof (wc));
465 wc.lpszClassName = CLASSNAME;
466 wc.lpfnWndProc = owner_callback;
467 RegisterClass (&wc);
468
469 return CreateWindow (CLASSNAME, CLASSNAME, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, NULL, NULL,
470 NULL, NULL);
471 }
472
473 /* Called on exit by term_ntproc() in w32.c */
474
475 void
476 term_w32select (void)
477 {
478 /* This is needed to trigger WM_RENDERALLFORMATS. */
479 if (clipboard_owner != NULL)
480 DestroyWindow (clipboard_owner);
481 }
482
483 static void
484 setup_config (void)
485 {
486 const char *coding_name;
487 const char *cp;
488 char *end;
489 int slen;
490 Lisp_Object coding_system;
491 Lisp_Object dos_coding_system;
492
493 CHECK_SYMBOL (Vselection_coding_system);
494
495 coding_system = NILP (Vnext_selection_coding_system) ?
496 Vselection_coding_system : Vnext_selection_coding_system;
497
498 dos_coding_system = validate_coding_system (coding_system);
499 if (NILP (dos_coding_system))
500 Fsignal (Qerror,
501 list2 (build_string ("Coding system is invalid or doesn't have "
502 "an eol variant for dos line ends"),
503 coding_system));
504
505 /* Check if we have it cached */
506 if (!NILP (cfg_coding_system)
507 && EQ (cfg_coding_system, dos_coding_system))
508 return;
509 cfg_coding_system = dos_coding_system;
510
511 /* Set some sensible fallbacks */
512 cfg_codepage = ANSICP;
513 cfg_lcid = LOCALE_NEUTRAL;
514 cfg_clipboard_type = CF_TEXT;
515
516 /* Interpret the coding system symbol name */
517 coding_name = SDATA (SYMBOL_NAME (cfg_coding_system));
518
519 /* "(.*-)?utf-16.*" -> CF_UNICODETEXT */
520 cp = strstr (coding_name, "utf-16");
521 if (cp != NULL && (cp == coding_name || cp[-1] == '-'))
522 {
523 cfg_clipboard_type = CF_UNICODETEXT;
524 return;
525 }
526
527 /* "cp[0-9]+.*" or "windows-[0-9]+.*" -> CF_TEXT or CF_OEMTEXT */
528 slen = strlen (coding_name);
529 if (slen >= 4 && coding_name[0] == 'c' && coding_name[1] == 'p')
530 cp = coding_name + 2;
531 else if (slen >= 10 && memcmp (coding_name, "windows-", 8) == 0)
532 cp = coding_name + 8;
533 else
534 return;
535
536 end = (char*)cp;
537 cfg_codepage = strtol (cp, &end, 10);
538
539 /* Error return from strtol() or number of digits < 2 -> Restore the
540 default and drop it. */
541 if (cfg_codepage == 0 || (end-cp) < 2 )
542 {
543 cfg_codepage = ANSICP;
544 return;
545 }
546
547 /* Is it the currently active system default? */
548 if (cfg_codepage == ANSICP)
549 {
550 /* cfg_clipboard_type = CF_TEXT; */
551 return;
552 }
553 if (cfg_codepage == OEMCP)
554 {
555 cfg_clipboard_type = CF_OEMTEXT;
556 return;
557 }
558
559 /* Else determine a suitable locale the hard way. */
560 EnumSystemLocales (enum_locale_callback, LCID_INSTALLED);
561 }
562
563 static BOOL WINAPI
564 enum_locale_callback (/*const*/ char* loc_string)
565 {
566 LCID lcid;
567 UINT codepage;
568
569 lcid = strtoul (loc_string, NULL, 16);
570
571 /* Is the wanted codepage the "ANSI" codepage for this locale? */
572 codepage = cp_from_locale (lcid, CF_TEXT);
573 if (codepage == cfg_codepage)
574 {
575 cfg_lcid = lcid;
576 cfg_clipboard_type = CF_TEXT;
577 return FALSE; /* Stop enumeration */
578 }
579
580 /* Is the wanted codepage the OEM codepage for this locale? */
581 codepage = cp_from_locale (lcid, CF_OEMTEXT);
582 if (codepage == cfg_codepage)
583 {
584 cfg_lcid = lcid;
585 cfg_clipboard_type = CF_OEMTEXT;
586 return FALSE; /* Stop enumeration */
587 }
588
589 return TRUE; /* Continue enumeration */
590 }
591
592 static UINT
593 cp_from_locale (LCID lcid, UINT format)
594 {
595 char buffer[20] = "";
596 UINT variant, cp;
597
598 variant =
599 format == CF_TEXT ? LOCALE_IDEFAULTANSICODEPAGE : LOCALE_IDEFAULTCODEPAGE;
600
601 GetLocaleInfo (lcid, variant, buffer, sizeof (buffer));
602 cp = strtoul (buffer, NULL, 10);
603
604 if (cp == CP_ACP)
605 return ANSICP;
606 else if (cp == CP_OEMCP)
607 return OEMCP;
608 else
609 return cp;
610 }
611
612 static Lisp_Object
613 coding_from_cp (UINT codepage)
614 {
615 char buffer[30];
616 sprintf (buffer, "cp%d-dos", (int) codepage);
617 return intern (buffer);
618 /* We don't need to check that this coding system actually exists
619 right here, because that is done later for all coding systems
620 used, regardless of where they originate. */
621 }
622
623 static Lisp_Object
624 validate_coding_system (Lisp_Object coding_system)
625 {
626 Lisp_Object eol_type;
627
628 /* Make sure the input is valid. */
629 if (NILP (Fcoding_system_p (coding_system)))
630 return Qnil;
631
632 /* Make sure we use a DOS coding system as mandated by the system
633 specs. */
634 eol_type = Fcoding_system_eol_type (coding_system);
635
636 /* Already a DOS coding system? */
637 if (EQ (eol_type, make_number (1)))
638 return coding_system;
639
640 /* Get EOL_TYPE vector of the base of CODING_SYSTEM. */
641 if (!VECTORP (eol_type))
642 {
643 eol_type = Fcoding_system_eol_type (Fcoding_system_base (coding_system));
644 if (!VECTORP (eol_type))
645 return Qnil;
646 }
647
648 return AREF (eol_type, 1);
649 }
650
651 static void
652 setup_windows_coding_system (Lisp_Object coding_system,
653 struct coding_system * coding)
654 {
655 memset (coding, 0, sizeof (*coding));
656 setup_coding_system (coding_system, coding);
657
658 /* Unset CODING_ANNOTATE_COMPOSITION_MASK. Previous code had
659 comments about crashes in encode_coding_iso2022 trying to
660 dereference a null pointer when composition was on. Selection
661 data should not contain any composition sequence on Windows.
662
663 CODING_ANNOTATION_MASK also includes
664 CODING_ANNOTATE_DIRECTION_MASK and CODING_ANNOTATE_CHARSET_MASK,
665 which both apply to ISO6429 only. We don't know if these really
666 need to be unset on Windows, but it probably doesn't hurt
667 either. */
668 coding->mode &= ~CODING_ANNOTATION_MASK;
669 coding->mode |= CODING_MODE_LAST_BLOCK | CODING_MODE_SAFE_ENCODING;
670 }
671
672
673
674 DEFUN ("w32-set-clipboard-data", Fw32_set_clipboard_data,
675 Sw32_set_clipboard_data, 1, 2, 0,
676 doc: /* This sets the clipboard data to the given text. */)
677 (Lisp_Object string, Lisp_Object ignored)
678 {
679 BOOL ok = TRUE;
680 int nbytes;
681 unsigned char *src;
682 unsigned char *dst;
683 unsigned char *end;
684
685 /* This parameter used to be the current frame, but we don't use
686 that any more. */
687 (void) ignored;
688
689 CHECK_STRING (string);
690
691 setup_config ();
692
693 current_text = string;
694 current_coding_system = cfg_coding_system;
695 current_clipboard_type = cfg_clipboard_type;
696 current_lcid = cfg_lcid;
697 current_num_nls = 0;
698 current_requires_encoding = 0;
699
700 BLOCK_INPUT;
701
702 /* Check for non-ASCII characters. While we are at it, count the
703 number of LFs, so we know how many CRs we will have to add later
704 (just in the case where we can use our internal ASCII rendering,
705 see code and comment in convert_to_handle_as_ascii() above). */
706 nbytes = SBYTES (string);
707 src = SDATA (string);
708
709 for (dst = src, end = src+nbytes; dst < end; dst++)
710 {
711 if (*dst == '\n')
712 current_num_nls++;
713 else if (*dst >= 0x80 || *dst == 0)
714 {
715 current_requires_encoding = 1;
716 break;
717 }
718 }
719
720 if (!current_requires_encoding)
721 {
722 /* If all we have is ASCII we don't need to pretend we offer
723 anything fancy. */
724 current_coding_system = Qraw_text;
725 current_clipboard_type = CF_TEXT;
726 current_lcid = LOCALE_NEUTRAL;
727 }
728
729 if (!OpenClipboard (clipboard_owner))
730 goto error;
731
732 ++modifying_clipboard;
733 ok = EmptyClipboard ();
734 --modifying_clipboard;
735
736 /* If we have something non-ASCII we may want to set a locale. We
737 do that directly (non-delayed), as it's just a small bit. */
738 if (ok)
739 ok = !NILP (render_locale ());
740
741 if (ok)
742 {
743 if (clipboard_owner == NULL)
744 {
745 /* If for some reason we don't have a clipboard_owner, we
746 just set the text format as chosen by the configuration
747 and than forget about the whole thing. */
748 ok = !NILP (render (make_number (current_clipboard_type)));
749 current_text = Qnil;
750 current_coding_system = Qnil;
751 }
752 else
753 {
754 /* Advertise all supported formats so that whatever the
755 requester chooses, only one encoding step needs to be
756 made. This is intentionally different from what we do in
757 the handler for WM_RENDERALLFORMATS. */
758 SetClipboardData (CF_UNICODETEXT, NULL);
759 SetClipboardData (CF_TEXT, NULL);
760 SetClipboardData (CF_OEMTEXT, NULL);
761 }
762 }
763
764 CloseClipboard ();
765
766 /* With delayed rendering we haven't really "used" this coding
767 system yet, and it's even unclear if we ever will. But this is a
768 way to tell the upper level what we *would* use under ideal
769 circumstances.
770
771 We don't signal the actually used coding-system later when we
772 finally render, because that can happen at any time and we don't
773 want to disturb the "foreground" action. */
774 if (ok)
775 Vlast_coding_system_used = current_coding_system;
776
777 Vnext_selection_coding_system = Qnil;
778
779 if (ok) goto done;
780
781 error:
782
783 ok = FALSE;
784 current_text = Qnil;
785 current_coding_system = Qnil;
786
787 done:
788 UNBLOCK_INPUT;
789
790 return (ok ? string : Qnil);
791 }
792
793
794 DEFUN ("w32-get-clipboard-data", Fw32_get_clipboard_data,
795 Sw32_get_clipboard_data, 0, 1, 0,
796 doc: /* This gets the clipboard data in text format. */)
797 (Lisp_Object ignored)
798 {
799 HGLOBAL htext;
800 Lisp_Object ret = Qnil;
801 UINT actual_clipboard_type;
802 int use_configured_coding_system = 1;
803
804 /* This parameter used to be the current frame, but we don't use
805 that any more. */
806 (void) ignored;
807
808 /* Don't pass our own text from the clipboard (which might be
809 troublesome if the killed text includes null characters). */
810 if (!NILP (current_text))
811 return ret;
812
813 setup_config ();
814 actual_clipboard_type = cfg_clipboard_type;
815
816 BLOCK_INPUT;
817
818 if (!OpenClipboard (clipboard_owner))
819 goto done;
820
821 if ((htext = GetClipboardData (actual_clipboard_type)) == NULL)
822 {
823 /* If we want CF_UNICODETEXT but can't get it, the current
824 coding system is useless. OTOH we can still try and decode
825 CF_TEXT based on the locale that the system gives us and that
826 we get down below. */
827 if (actual_clipboard_type == CF_UNICODETEXT)
828 {
829 htext = GetClipboardData (CF_TEXT);
830 if (htext != NULL)
831 {
832 actual_clipboard_type = CF_TEXT;
833 use_configured_coding_system = 0;
834 }
835 }
836 }
837 if (htext == NULL)
838 goto closeclip;
839
840 {
841 unsigned char *src;
842 unsigned char *dst;
843 int nbytes;
844 int truelen;
845 int require_decoding = 0;
846
847 if ((src = (unsigned char *) GlobalLock (htext)) == NULL)
848 goto closeclip;
849
850 /* If the clipboard data contains any non-ascii code, we need to
851 decode it with a coding system. */
852 if (actual_clipboard_type == CF_UNICODETEXT)
853 {
854 nbytes = lstrlenW ((WCHAR *)src) * 2;
855 require_decoding = 1;
856 }
857 else
858 {
859 int i;
860
861 nbytes = strlen (src);
862
863 for (i = 0; i < nbytes; i++)
864 {
865 if (src[i] >= 0x80)
866 {
867 require_decoding = 1;
868 break;
869 }
870 }
871 }
872
873 if (require_decoding)
874 {
875 struct coding_system coding;
876 Lisp_Object coding_system = Qnil;
877 Lisp_Object dos_coding_system;
878
879 /* `next-selection-coding-system' should override everything,
880 even when the locale passed by the system disagrees. The
881 only exception is when `next-selection-coding-system'
882 requested CF_UNICODETEXT and we couldn't get that. */
883 if (use_configured_coding_system
884 && !NILP (Vnext_selection_coding_system))
885 coding_system = Vnext_selection_coding_system;
886
887 /* If we have CF_TEXT or CF_OEMTEXT, we want to check out
888 CF_LOCALE, too. */
889 else if (actual_clipboard_type != CF_UNICODETEXT)
890 {
891 HGLOBAL hlocale;
892 LCID lcid = DEFAULT_LCID;
893 UINT cp;
894
895 /* Documentation says that the OS always generates
896 CF_LOCALE info automatically, so the locale handle
897 should always be present. Fact is that this is not
898 always true on 9x ;-(. */
899 hlocale = GetClipboardData (CF_LOCALE);
900 if (hlocale != NULL)
901 {
902 const LCID * lcid_ptr;
903 lcid_ptr = (const LCID *) GlobalLock (hlocale);
904 if (lcid_ptr != NULL)
905 {
906 lcid = *lcid_ptr;
907 GlobalUnlock (hlocale);
908 }
909
910 /* 9x has garbage as the sort order (to be exact there
911 is another instance of the language id in the upper
912 word). We don't care about sort order anyway, so
913 we just filter out the unneeded mis-information to
914 avoid irritations. */
915 lcid = MAKELCID (LANGIDFROMLCID (lcid), SORT_DEFAULT);
916 }
917
918 /* If we are using fallback from CF_UNICODETEXT, we can't
919 use the configured coding system. Also we don't want
920 to use it, if the system has supplied us with a locale
921 and it is not just the system default. */
922 if (!use_configured_coding_system || lcid != DEFAULT_LCID)
923 {
924 cp = cp_from_locale (lcid, actual_clipboard_type);
925 /* If it's just our current standard setting anyway,
926 use the coding system that the user has selected.
927 Otherwise create a new spec to match the locale
928 that was specified by the other side or the
929 system. */
930 if (!use_configured_coding_system || cp != cfg_codepage)
931 coding_system = coding_from_cp (cp);
932 }
933 }
934
935 if (NILP (coding_system))
936 coding_system = Vselection_coding_system;
937 Vnext_selection_coding_system = Qnil;
938
939 dos_coding_system = validate_coding_system (coding_system);
940 if (!NILP (dos_coding_system))
941 {
942 setup_windows_coding_system (dos_coding_system, &coding);
943 coding.source = src;
944 decode_coding_object (&coding, Qnil, 0, 0, nbytes, nbytes, Qt);
945 ret = coding.dst_object;
946
947 Vlast_coding_system_used = CODING_ID_NAME (coding.id);
948 }
949 }
950 else
951 {
952 /* FIXME: We may want to repeat the code in this branch for
953 the Unicode case. */
954
955 /* Need to know final size after CR chars are removed because
956 we can't change the string size manually, and doing an
957 extra copy is silly. We only remove CR when it appears as
958 part of CRLF. */
959
960 truelen = nbytes;
961 dst = src;
962 /* avoid using strchr because it recomputes the length everytime */
963 while ((dst = memchr (dst, '\r', nbytes - (dst - src))) != NULL)
964 {
965 if (dst[1] == '\n') /* safe because of trailing '\0' */
966 truelen--;
967 dst++;
968 }
969
970 ret = make_uninit_string (truelen);
971
972 /* Convert CRLF line endings (the standard CF_TEXT clipboard
973 format) to LF endings as used internally by Emacs. */
974
975 dst = SDATA (ret);
976 while (1)
977 {
978 unsigned char *next;
979 /* copy next line or remaining bytes excluding '\0' */
980 next = _memccpy (dst, src, '\r', nbytes);
981 if (next)
982 {
983 /* copied one line ending with '\r' */
984 int copied = next - dst;
985 nbytes -= copied;
986 dst += copied;
987 src += copied;
988 if (*src == '\n')
989 dst--; /* overwrite '\r' with '\n' */
990 }
991 else
992 /* copied remaining partial line -> now finished */
993 break;
994 }
995
996 Vlast_coding_system_used = Qraw_text;
997 }
998
999 GlobalUnlock (htext);
1000 }
1001
1002 closeclip:
1003 CloseClipboard ();
1004
1005 done:
1006 UNBLOCK_INPUT;
1007
1008 return (ret);
1009 }
1010
1011 /* Support checking for a clipboard selection. */
1012
1013 DEFUN ("x-selection-exists-p", Fx_selection_exists_p, Sx_selection_exists_p,
1014 0, 1, 0,
1015 doc: /* Whether there is an owner for the given X Selection.
1016 The arg should be the name of the selection in question, typically one of
1017 the symbols `PRIMARY', `SECONDARY', or `CLIPBOARD'.
1018 \(Those are literal upper-case symbol names, since that's what X expects.)
1019 For convenience, the symbol nil is the same as `PRIMARY',
1020 and t is the same as `SECONDARY'. */)
1021 (Lisp_Object selection)
1022 {
1023 CHECK_SYMBOL (selection);
1024
1025 /* Return nil for PRIMARY and SECONDARY selections; for CLIPBOARD, check
1026 if the clipboard currently has valid text format contents. */
1027
1028 if (EQ (selection, QCLIPBOARD))
1029 {
1030 Lisp_Object val = Qnil;
1031
1032 setup_config ();
1033
1034 if (OpenClipboard (NULL))
1035 {
1036 UINT format = 0;
1037 while ((format = EnumClipboardFormats (format)))
1038 /* Check CF_TEXT in addition to cfg_clipboard_type,
1039 because we can fall back on that if CF_UNICODETEXT is
1040 not available. Actually a check for CF_TEXT only
1041 should be enough. */
1042 if (format == cfg_clipboard_type || format == CF_TEXT)
1043 {
1044 val = Qt;
1045 break;
1046 }
1047 CloseClipboard ();
1048 }
1049 return val;
1050 }
1051 return Qnil;
1052 }
1053
1054 /* One-time init. Called in the un-dumped Emacs, but not in the
1055 dumped version. */
1056
1057 void
1058 syms_of_w32select (void)
1059 {
1060 defsubr (&Sw32_set_clipboard_data);
1061 defsubr (&Sw32_get_clipboard_data);
1062 defsubr (&Sx_selection_exists_p);
1063
1064 DEFVAR_LISP ("selection-coding-system", Vselection_coding_system,
1065 doc: /* Coding system for communicating with other programs.
1066
1067 For MS-Windows and MS-DOS:
1068 When sending or receiving text via selection and clipboard, the text
1069 is encoded or decoded by this coding system. The default value is
1070 the current system default encoding on 9x/Me, `utf-16le-dos'
1071 \(Unicode) on NT/W2K/XP, and `iso-latin-1-dos' on MS-DOS.
1072
1073 For X Windows:
1074 When sending text via selection and clipboard, if the target
1075 data-type matches with the type of this coding system, it is used
1076 for encoding the text. Otherwise (including the case that this
1077 variable is nil), a proper coding system is used as below:
1078
1079 data-type coding system
1080 --------- -------------
1081 UTF8_STRING utf-8
1082 COMPOUND_TEXT compound-text-with-extensions
1083 STRING iso-latin-1
1084 C_STRING no-conversion
1085
1086 When receiving text, if this coding system is non-nil, it is used
1087 for decoding regardless of the data-type. If this is nil, a
1088 proper coding system is used according to the data-type as above.
1089
1090 See also the documentation of the variable `x-select-request-type' how
1091 to control which data-type to request for receiving text.
1092
1093 The default value is nil. */);
1094 /* The actual value is set dynamically in the dumped Emacs, see
1095 below. */
1096 Vselection_coding_system = Qnil;
1097
1098 DEFVAR_LISP ("next-selection-coding-system", Vnext_selection_coding_system,
1099 doc: /* Coding system for the next communication with other programs.
1100 Usually, `selection-coding-system' is used for communicating with
1101 other programs (X Windows clients or MS Windows programs). But, if this
1102 variable is set, it is used for the next communication only.
1103 After the communication, this variable is set to nil. */);
1104 Vnext_selection_coding_system = Qnil;
1105
1106 DEFSYM (QCLIPBOARD, "CLIPBOARD");
1107
1108 cfg_coding_system = Qnil; staticpro (&cfg_coding_system);
1109 current_text = Qnil; staticpro (&current_text);
1110 current_coding_system = Qnil; staticpro (&current_coding_system);
1111
1112 DEFSYM (QUNICODE, "utf-16le-dos");
1113 QANSICP = Qnil; staticpro (&QANSICP);
1114 QOEMCP = Qnil; staticpro (&QOEMCP);
1115 }
1116
1117 /* One-time init. Called in the dumped Emacs, but not in the
1118 un-dumped version. */
1119
1120 void
1121 globals_of_w32select (void)
1122 {
1123 DEFAULT_LCID = GetUserDefaultLCID ();
1124 /* Drop the sort order from the LCID, so we can compare this with
1125 CF_LOCALE objects that have the same fix on 9x. */
1126 DEFAULT_LCID = MAKELCID (LANGIDFROMLCID (DEFAULT_LCID), SORT_DEFAULT);
1127
1128 ANSICP = GetACP ();
1129 OEMCP = GetOEMCP ();
1130
1131 QANSICP = coding_from_cp (ANSICP);
1132 QOEMCP = coding_from_cp (OEMCP);
1133
1134 if (os_subtype == OS_NT)
1135 Vselection_coding_system = QUNICODE;
1136 else if (inhibit_window_system)
1137 Vselection_coding_system = QOEMCP;
1138 else
1139 Vselection_coding_system = QANSICP;
1140
1141 clipboard_owner = create_owner ();
1142 }
1143