Update years in copyright notice; nfc.
[bpt/emacs.git] / src / callproc.c
1 /* Synchronous subprocess invocation for GNU Emacs.
2 Copyright (C) 1985, 1986, 1987, 1988, 1993, 1994, 1995, 1999, 2000, 2001,
3 2002, 2003, 2004, 2005 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
4
5 This file is part of GNU Emacs.
6
7 GNU Emacs is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
8 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
9 the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
10 any later version.
11
12 GNU Emacs is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
13 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
15 GNU General Public License for more details.
16
17 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
18 along with GNU Emacs; see the file COPYING. If not, write to
19 the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor,
20 Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA. */
21
22
23 #include <config.h>
24 #include <signal.h>
25 #include <errno.h>
26 #include <stdio.h>
27
28 #ifndef USE_CRT_DLL
29 extern int errno;
30 #endif
31
32 /* Define SIGCHLD as an alias for SIGCLD. */
33
34 #if !defined (SIGCHLD) && defined (SIGCLD)
35 #define SIGCHLD SIGCLD
36 #endif /* SIGCLD */
37
38 #include <sys/types.h>
39
40 #ifdef HAVE_UNISTD_H
41 #include <unistd.h>
42 #endif
43
44 #include <sys/file.h>
45 #ifdef HAVE_FCNTL_H
46 #define INCLUDED_FCNTL
47 #include <fcntl.h>
48 #endif
49
50 #ifdef WINDOWSNT
51 #define NOMINMAX
52 #include <windows.h>
53 #include <stdlib.h> /* for proper declaration of environ */
54 #include <fcntl.h>
55 #include "w32.h"
56 #define _P_NOWAIT 1 /* from process.h */
57 #endif
58
59 #ifdef MSDOS /* Demacs 1.1.1 91/10/16 HIRANO Satoshi */
60 #define INCLUDED_FCNTL
61 #include <fcntl.h>
62 #include <sys/stat.h>
63 #include <sys/param.h>
64 #include <errno.h>
65 #endif /* MSDOS */
66
67 #ifndef O_RDONLY
68 #define O_RDONLY 0
69 #endif
70
71 #ifndef O_WRONLY
72 #define O_WRONLY 1
73 #endif
74
75 #include "lisp.h"
76 #include "commands.h"
77 #include "buffer.h"
78 #include "charset.h"
79 #include "ccl.h"
80 #include "coding.h"
81 #include "composite.h"
82 #include <epaths.h>
83 #include "process.h"
84 #include "syssignal.h"
85 #include "systty.h"
86 #include "blockinput.h"
87
88 #ifdef MSDOS
89 #include "msdos.h"
90 #endif
91
92 #ifdef VMS
93 extern noshare char **environ;
94 #else
95 #ifndef USE_CRT_DLL
96 extern char **environ;
97 #endif
98 #endif
99
100 #ifdef HAVE_SETPGID
101 #if !defined (USG) || defined (BSD_PGRPS)
102 #undef setpgrp
103 #define setpgrp setpgid
104 #endif
105 #endif
106
107 Lisp_Object Vexec_path, Vexec_directory, Vexec_suffixes;
108 Lisp_Object Vdata_directory, Vdoc_directory;
109 Lisp_Object Vconfigure_info_directory, Vshared_game_score_directory;
110 Lisp_Object Vtemp_file_name_pattern;
111
112 Lisp_Object Vshell_file_name;
113
114 Lisp_Object Vprocess_environment;
115
116 #ifdef DOS_NT
117 Lisp_Object Qbuffer_file_type;
118 #endif /* DOS_NT */
119
120 /* True iff we are about to fork off a synchronous process or if we
121 are waiting for it. */
122 int synch_process_alive;
123
124 /* Nonzero => this is a string explaining death of synchronous subprocess. */
125 char *synch_process_death;
126
127 /* Nonzero => this is the signal number that terminated the subprocess. */
128 int synch_process_termsig;
129
130 /* If synch_process_death is zero,
131 this is exit code of synchronous subprocess. */
132 int synch_process_retcode;
133 \f
134 /* Clean up when exiting Fcall_process.
135 On MSDOS, delete the temporary file on any kind of termination.
136 On Unix, kill the process and any children on termination by signal. */
137
138 /* Nonzero if this is termination due to exit. */
139 static int call_process_exited;
140
141 #ifndef VMS /* VMS version is in vmsproc.c. */
142
143 static Lisp_Object
144 call_process_kill (fdpid)
145 Lisp_Object fdpid;
146 {
147 emacs_close (XFASTINT (Fcar (fdpid)));
148 EMACS_KILLPG (XFASTINT (Fcdr (fdpid)), SIGKILL);
149 synch_process_alive = 0;
150 return Qnil;
151 }
152
153 Lisp_Object
154 call_process_cleanup (fdpid)
155 Lisp_Object fdpid;
156 {
157 #if defined (MSDOS) || defined (MAC_OS8)
158 /* for MSDOS fdpid is really (fd . tempfile) */
159 register Lisp_Object file;
160 file = Fcdr (fdpid);
161 emacs_close (XFASTINT (Fcar (fdpid)));
162 if (strcmp (SDATA (file), NULL_DEVICE) != 0)
163 unlink (SDATA (file));
164 #else /* not MSDOS and not MAC_OS8 */
165 register int pid = XFASTINT (Fcdr (fdpid));
166
167 if (call_process_exited)
168 {
169 emacs_close (XFASTINT (Fcar (fdpid)));
170 return Qnil;
171 }
172
173 if (EMACS_KILLPG (pid, SIGINT) == 0)
174 {
175 int count = SPECPDL_INDEX ();
176 record_unwind_protect (call_process_kill, fdpid);
177 message1 ("Waiting for process to die...(type C-g again to kill it instantly)");
178 immediate_quit = 1;
179 QUIT;
180 wait_for_termination (pid);
181 immediate_quit = 0;
182 specpdl_ptr = specpdl + count; /* Discard the unwind protect. */
183 message1 ("Waiting for process to die...done");
184 }
185 synch_process_alive = 0;
186 emacs_close (XFASTINT (Fcar (fdpid)));
187 #endif /* not MSDOS */
188 return Qnil;
189 }
190
191 DEFUN ("call-process", Fcall_process, Scall_process, 1, MANY, 0,
192 doc: /* Call PROGRAM synchronously in separate process.
193 The remaining arguments are optional.
194 The program's input comes from file INFILE (nil means `/dev/null').
195 Insert output in BUFFER before point; t means current buffer;
196 nil for BUFFER means discard it; 0 means discard and don't wait.
197 BUFFER can also have the form (REAL-BUFFER STDERR-FILE); in that case,
198 REAL-BUFFER says what to do with standard output, as above,
199 while STDERR-FILE says what to do with standard error in the child.
200 STDERR-FILE may be nil (discard standard error output),
201 t (mix it with ordinary output), or a file name string.
202
203 Fourth arg DISPLAY non-nil means redisplay buffer as output is inserted.
204 Remaining arguments are strings passed as command arguments to PROGRAM.
205
206 If BUFFER is 0, `call-process' returns immediately with value nil.
207 Otherwise it waits for PROGRAM to terminate
208 and returns a numeric exit status or a signal description string.
209 If you quit, the process is killed with SIGINT, or SIGKILL if you quit again.
210
211 usage: (call-process PROGRAM &optional INFILE BUFFER DISPLAY &rest ARGS) */)
212 (nargs, args)
213 int nargs;
214 register Lisp_Object *args;
215 {
216 Lisp_Object infile, buffer, current_dir, path;
217 int display_p;
218 int fd[2];
219 int filefd;
220 register int pid;
221 #define CALLPROC_BUFFER_SIZE_MIN (16 * 1024)
222 #define CALLPROC_BUFFER_SIZE_MAX (4 * CALLPROC_BUFFER_SIZE_MIN)
223 char buf[CALLPROC_BUFFER_SIZE_MAX];
224 int bufsize = CALLPROC_BUFFER_SIZE_MIN;
225 int count = SPECPDL_INDEX ();
226
227 register const unsigned char **new_argv
228 = (const unsigned char **) alloca ((max (2, nargs - 2)) * sizeof (char *));
229 struct buffer *old = current_buffer;
230 /* File to use for stderr in the child.
231 t means use same as standard output. */
232 Lisp_Object error_file;
233 #ifdef MSDOS /* Demacs 1.1.1 91/10/16 HIRANO Satoshi */
234 char *outf, *tempfile;
235 int outfilefd;
236 #endif
237 #ifdef MAC_OS8
238 char *tempfile;
239 int outfilefd;
240 #endif
241 #if 0
242 int mask;
243 #endif
244 struct coding_system process_coding; /* coding-system of process output */
245 struct coding_system argument_coding; /* coding-system of arguments */
246 /* Set to the return value of Ffind_operation_coding_system. */
247 Lisp_Object coding_systems;
248
249 /* Qt denotes that Ffind_operation_coding_system is not yet called. */
250 coding_systems = Qt;
251
252 CHECK_STRING (args[0]);
253
254 error_file = Qt;
255
256 #ifndef subprocesses
257 /* Without asynchronous processes we cannot have BUFFER == 0. */
258 if (nargs >= 3
259 && (INTEGERP (CONSP (args[2]) ? XCAR (args[2]) : args[2])))
260 error ("Operating system cannot handle asynchronous subprocesses");
261 #endif /* subprocesses */
262
263 /* Decide the coding-system for giving arguments. */
264 {
265 Lisp_Object val, *args2;
266 int i;
267
268 /* If arguments are supplied, we may have to encode them. */
269 if (nargs >= 5)
270 {
271 int must_encode = 0;
272
273 for (i = 4; i < nargs; i++)
274 CHECK_STRING (args[i]);
275
276 for (i = 4; i < nargs; i++)
277 if (STRING_MULTIBYTE (args[i]))
278 must_encode = 1;
279
280 if (!NILP (Vcoding_system_for_write))
281 val = Vcoding_system_for_write;
282 else if (! must_encode)
283 val = Qnil;
284 else
285 {
286 args2 = (Lisp_Object *) alloca ((nargs + 1) * sizeof *args2);
287 args2[0] = Qcall_process;
288 for (i = 0; i < nargs; i++) args2[i + 1] = args[i];
289 coding_systems = Ffind_operation_coding_system (nargs + 1, args2);
290 if (CONSP (coding_systems))
291 val = XCDR (coding_systems);
292 else if (CONSP (Vdefault_process_coding_system))
293 val = XCDR (Vdefault_process_coding_system);
294 else
295 val = Qnil;
296 }
297 setup_coding_system (Fcheck_coding_system (val), &argument_coding);
298 }
299 }
300
301 if (nargs >= 2 && ! NILP (args[1]))
302 {
303 infile = Fexpand_file_name (args[1], current_buffer->directory);
304 CHECK_STRING (infile);
305 }
306 else
307 infile = build_string (NULL_DEVICE);
308
309 if (nargs >= 3)
310 {
311 buffer = args[2];
312
313 /* If BUFFER is a list, its meaning is
314 (BUFFER-FOR-STDOUT FILE-FOR-STDERR). */
315 if (CONSP (buffer))
316 {
317 if (CONSP (XCDR (buffer)))
318 {
319 Lisp_Object stderr_file;
320 stderr_file = XCAR (XCDR (buffer));
321
322 if (NILP (stderr_file) || EQ (Qt, stderr_file))
323 error_file = stderr_file;
324 else
325 error_file = Fexpand_file_name (stderr_file, Qnil);
326 }
327
328 buffer = XCAR (buffer);
329 }
330
331 if (!(EQ (buffer, Qnil)
332 || EQ (buffer, Qt)
333 || INTEGERP (buffer)))
334 {
335 Lisp_Object spec_buffer;
336 spec_buffer = buffer;
337 buffer = Fget_buffer_create (buffer);
338 /* Mention the buffer name for a better error message. */
339 if (NILP (buffer))
340 CHECK_BUFFER (spec_buffer);
341 CHECK_BUFFER (buffer);
342 }
343 }
344 else
345 buffer = Qnil;
346
347 /* Make sure that the child will be able to chdir to the current
348 buffer's current directory, or its unhandled equivalent. We
349 can't just have the child check for an error when it does the
350 chdir, since it's in a vfork.
351
352 We have to GCPRO around this because Fexpand_file_name,
353 Funhandled_file_name_directory, and Ffile_accessible_directory_p
354 might call a file name handling function. The argument list is
355 protected by the caller, so all we really have to worry about is
356 buffer. */
357 {
358 struct gcpro gcpro1, gcpro2, gcpro3;
359
360 current_dir = current_buffer->directory;
361
362 GCPRO3 (infile, buffer, current_dir);
363
364 current_dir
365 = expand_and_dir_to_file (Funhandled_file_name_directory (current_dir),
366 Qnil);
367 if (NILP (Ffile_accessible_directory_p (current_dir)))
368 report_file_error ("Setting current directory",
369 Fcons (current_buffer->directory, Qnil));
370
371 UNGCPRO;
372 }
373
374 display_p = INTERACTIVE && nargs >= 4 && !NILP (args[3]);
375
376 filefd = emacs_open (SDATA (infile), O_RDONLY, 0);
377 if (filefd < 0)
378 {
379 report_file_error ("Opening process input file", Fcons (infile, Qnil));
380 }
381 /* Search for program; barf if not found. */
382 {
383 struct gcpro gcpro1;
384
385 GCPRO1 (current_dir);
386 openp (Vexec_path, args[0], Vexec_suffixes, &path, make_number (X_OK));
387 UNGCPRO;
388 }
389 if (NILP (path))
390 {
391 emacs_close (filefd);
392 report_file_error ("Searching for program", Fcons (args[0], Qnil));
393 }
394
395 /* If program file name starts with /: for quoting a magic name,
396 discard that. */
397 if (SBYTES (path) > 2 && SREF (path, 0) == '/'
398 && SREF (path, 1) == ':')
399 path = Fsubstring (path, make_number (2), Qnil);
400
401 new_argv[0] = SDATA (path);
402 if (nargs > 4)
403 {
404 register int i;
405 struct gcpro gcpro1, gcpro2, gcpro3;
406
407 GCPRO3 (infile, buffer, current_dir);
408 argument_coding.dst_multibyte = 0;
409 for (i = 4; i < nargs; i++)
410 {
411 argument_coding.src_multibyte = STRING_MULTIBYTE (args[i]);
412 if (CODING_REQUIRE_ENCODING (&argument_coding))
413 {
414 /* We must encode this argument. */
415 args[i] = encode_coding_string (args[i], &argument_coding, 1);
416 if (argument_coding.type == coding_type_ccl)
417 setup_ccl_program (&(argument_coding.spec.ccl.encoder), Qnil);
418 }
419 new_argv[i - 3] = SDATA (args[i]);
420 }
421 UNGCPRO;
422 new_argv[nargs - 3] = 0;
423 }
424 else
425 new_argv[1] = 0;
426
427 #ifdef MSDOS /* MW, July 1993 */
428 if ((outf = egetenv ("TMPDIR")))
429 strcpy (tempfile = alloca (strlen (outf) + 20), outf);
430 else
431 {
432 tempfile = alloca (20);
433 *tempfile = '\0';
434 }
435 dostounix_filename (tempfile);
436 if (*tempfile == '\0' || tempfile[strlen (tempfile) - 1] != '/')
437 strcat (tempfile, "/");
438 strcat (tempfile, "detmp.XXX");
439 mktemp (tempfile);
440
441 outfilefd = creat (tempfile, S_IREAD | S_IWRITE);
442 if (outfilefd < 0)
443 {
444 emacs_close (filefd);
445 report_file_error ("Opening process output file",
446 Fcons (build_string (tempfile), Qnil));
447 }
448 fd[0] = filefd;
449 fd[1] = outfilefd;
450 #endif /* MSDOS */
451
452 #ifdef MAC_OS8
453 /* Since we don't have pipes on the Mac, create a temporary file to
454 hold the output of the subprocess. */
455 tempfile = (char *) alloca (SBYTES (Vtemp_file_name_pattern) + 1);
456 bcopy (SDATA (Vtemp_file_name_pattern), tempfile,
457 SBYTES (Vtemp_file_name_pattern) + 1);
458
459 mktemp (tempfile);
460
461 outfilefd = creat (tempfile, S_IREAD | S_IWRITE);
462 if (outfilefd < 0)
463 {
464 close (filefd);
465 report_file_error ("Opening process output file",
466 Fcons (build_string (tempfile), Qnil));
467 }
468 fd[0] = filefd;
469 fd[1] = outfilefd;
470 #endif /* MAC_OS8 */
471
472 if (INTEGERP (buffer))
473 fd[1] = emacs_open (NULL_DEVICE, O_WRONLY, 0), fd[0] = -1;
474 else
475 {
476 #ifndef MSDOS
477 #ifndef MAC_OS8
478 errno = 0;
479 if (pipe (fd) == -1)
480 {
481 emacs_close (filefd);
482 report_file_error ("Creating process pipe", Qnil);
483 }
484 #endif
485 #endif
486 #if 0
487 /* Replaced by close_process_descs */
488 set_exclusive_use (fd[0]);
489 #endif
490 }
491
492 {
493 /* child_setup must clobber environ in systems with true vfork.
494 Protect it from permanent change. */
495 register char **save_environ = environ;
496 register int fd1 = fd[1];
497 int fd_error = fd1;
498
499 #if 0 /* Some systems don't have sigblock. */
500 mask = sigblock (sigmask (SIGCHLD));
501 #endif
502
503 /* Record that we're about to create a synchronous process. */
504 synch_process_alive = 1;
505
506 /* These vars record information from process termination.
507 Clear them now before process can possibly terminate,
508 to avoid timing error if process terminates soon. */
509 synch_process_death = 0;
510 synch_process_retcode = 0;
511 synch_process_termsig = 0;
512
513 if (NILP (error_file))
514 fd_error = emacs_open (NULL_DEVICE, O_WRONLY, 0);
515 else if (STRINGP (error_file))
516 {
517 #ifdef DOS_NT
518 fd_error = emacs_open (SDATA (error_file),
519 O_WRONLY | O_TRUNC | O_CREAT | O_TEXT,
520 S_IREAD | S_IWRITE);
521 #else /* not DOS_NT */
522 fd_error = creat (SDATA (error_file), 0666);
523 #endif /* not DOS_NT */
524 }
525
526 if (fd_error < 0)
527 {
528 emacs_close (filefd);
529 if (fd[0] != filefd)
530 emacs_close (fd[0]);
531 if (fd1 >= 0)
532 emacs_close (fd1);
533 #ifdef MSDOS
534 unlink (tempfile);
535 #endif
536 report_file_error ("Cannot redirect stderr",
537 Fcons ((NILP (error_file)
538 ? build_string (NULL_DEVICE) : error_file),
539 Qnil));
540 }
541
542 current_dir = ENCODE_FILE (current_dir);
543
544 #ifdef MAC_OS8
545 {
546 /* Call run_mac_command in sysdep.c here directly instead of doing
547 a child_setup as for MSDOS and other platforms. Note that this
548 code does not handle passing the environment to the synchronous
549 Mac subprocess. */
550 char *infn, *outfn, *errfn, *currdn;
551
552 /* close these files so subprocess can write to them */
553 close (outfilefd);
554 if (fd_error != outfilefd)
555 close (fd_error);
556 fd1 = -1; /* No harm in closing that one! */
557
558 infn = SDATA (infile);
559 outfn = tempfile;
560 if (NILP (error_file))
561 errfn = NULL_DEVICE;
562 else if (EQ (Qt, error_file))
563 errfn = outfn;
564 else
565 errfn = SDATA (error_file);
566 currdn = SDATA (current_dir);
567 pid = run_mac_command (new_argv, currdn, infn, outfn, errfn);
568
569 /* Record that the synchronous process exited and note its
570 termination status. */
571 synch_process_alive = 0;
572 synch_process_retcode = pid;
573 if (synch_process_retcode < 0) /* means it couldn't be exec'ed */
574 {
575 synchronize_system_messages_locale ();
576 synch_process_death = strerror (errno);
577 }
578
579 /* Since CRLF is converted to LF within `decode_coding', we can
580 always open a file with binary mode. */
581 fd[0] = open (tempfile, O_BINARY);
582 if (fd[0] < 0)
583 {
584 unlink (tempfile);
585 close (filefd);
586 report_file_error ("Cannot re-open temporary file", Qnil);
587 }
588 }
589 #else /* not MAC_OS8 */
590 #ifdef MSDOS /* MW, July 1993 */
591 /* Note that on MSDOS `child_setup' actually returns the child process
592 exit status, not its PID, so we assign it to `synch_process_retcode'
593 below. */
594 pid = child_setup (filefd, outfilefd, fd_error, (char **) new_argv,
595 0, current_dir);
596
597 /* Record that the synchronous process exited and note its
598 termination status. */
599 synch_process_alive = 0;
600 synch_process_retcode = pid;
601 if (synch_process_retcode < 0) /* means it couldn't be exec'ed */
602 {
603 synchronize_system_messages_locale ();
604 synch_process_death = strerror (errno);
605 }
606
607 emacs_close (outfilefd);
608 if (fd_error != outfilefd)
609 emacs_close (fd_error);
610 fd1 = -1; /* No harm in closing that one! */
611 /* Since CRLF is converted to LF within `decode_coding', we can
612 always open a file with binary mode. */
613 fd[0] = emacs_open (tempfile, O_RDONLY | O_BINARY, 0);
614 if (fd[0] < 0)
615 {
616 unlink (tempfile);
617 emacs_close (filefd);
618 report_file_error ("Cannot re-open temporary file", Qnil);
619 }
620 #else /* not MSDOS */
621 #ifdef WINDOWSNT
622 pid = child_setup (filefd, fd1, fd_error, (char **) new_argv,
623 0, current_dir);
624 #else /* not WINDOWSNT */
625 BLOCK_INPUT;
626
627 pid = vfork ();
628
629 if (pid == 0)
630 {
631 if (fd[0] >= 0)
632 emacs_close (fd[0]);
633 #ifdef HAVE_SETSID
634 setsid ();
635 #endif
636 #if defined (USG) && !defined (BSD_PGRPS)
637 setpgrp ();
638 #else
639 setpgrp (pid, pid);
640 #endif /* USG */
641 child_setup (filefd, fd1, fd_error, (char **) new_argv,
642 0, current_dir);
643 }
644
645 UNBLOCK_INPUT;
646 #endif /* not WINDOWSNT */
647
648 /* The MSDOS case did this already. */
649 if (fd_error >= 0)
650 emacs_close (fd_error);
651 #endif /* not MSDOS */
652 #endif /* not MAC_OS8 */
653
654 environ = save_environ;
655
656 /* Close most of our fd's, but not fd[0]
657 since we will use that to read input from. */
658 emacs_close (filefd);
659 if (fd1 >= 0 && fd1 != fd_error)
660 emacs_close (fd1);
661 }
662
663 if (pid < 0)
664 {
665 if (fd[0] >= 0)
666 emacs_close (fd[0]);
667 report_file_error ("Doing vfork", Qnil);
668 }
669
670 if (INTEGERP (buffer))
671 {
672 if (fd[0] >= 0)
673 emacs_close (fd[0]);
674 #ifndef subprocesses
675 /* If Emacs has been built with asynchronous subprocess support,
676 we don't need to do this, I think because it will then have
677 the facilities for handling SIGCHLD. */
678 wait_without_blocking ();
679 #endif /* subprocesses */
680 return Qnil;
681 }
682
683 /* Enable sending signal if user quits below. */
684 call_process_exited = 0;
685
686 #if defined(MSDOS) || defined(MAC_OS8)
687 /* MSDOS needs different cleanup information. */
688 record_unwind_protect (call_process_cleanup,
689 Fcons (make_number (fd[0]), build_string (tempfile)));
690 #else
691 record_unwind_protect (call_process_cleanup,
692 Fcons (make_number (fd[0]), make_number (pid)));
693 #endif /* not MSDOS and not MAC_OS8 */
694
695
696 if (BUFFERP (buffer))
697 Fset_buffer (buffer);
698
699 if (NILP (buffer))
700 {
701 /* If BUFFER is nil, we must read process output once and then
702 discard it, so setup coding system but with nil. */
703 setup_coding_system (Qnil, &process_coding);
704 }
705 else
706 {
707 Lisp_Object val, *args2;
708
709 val = Qnil;
710 if (!NILP (Vcoding_system_for_read))
711 val = Vcoding_system_for_read;
712 else
713 {
714 if (EQ (coding_systems, Qt))
715 {
716 int i;
717
718 args2 = (Lisp_Object *) alloca ((nargs + 1) * sizeof *args2);
719 args2[0] = Qcall_process;
720 for (i = 0; i < nargs; i++) args2[i + 1] = args[i];
721 coding_systems
722 = Ffind_operation_coding_system (nargs + 1, args2);
723 }
724 if (CONSP (coding_systems))
725 val = XCAR (coding_systems);
726 else if (CONSP (Vdefault_process_coding_system))
727 val = XCAR (Vdefault_process_coding_system);
728 else
729 val = Qnil;
730 }
731 setup_coding_system (Fcheck_coding_system (val), &process_coding);
732 /* In unibyte mode, character code conversion should not take
733 place but EOL conversion should. So, setup raw-text or one
734 of the subsidiary according to the information just setup. */
735 if (NILP (current_buffer->enable_multibyte_characters)
736 && !NILP (val))
737 setup_raw_text_coding_system (&process_coding);
738 }
739 process_coding.src_multibyte = 0;
740 process_coding.dst_multibyte
741 = (BUFFERP (buffer)
742 ? ! NILP (XBUFFER (buffer)->enable_multibyte_characters)
743 : ! NILP (current_buffer->enable_multibyte_characters));
744
745 immediate_quit = 1;
746 QUIT;
747
748 {
749 register int nread;
750 int first = 1;
751 int total_read = 0;
752 int carryover = 0;
753 int display_on_the_fly = display_p;
754 struct coding_system saved_coding;
755 int pt_orig = PT, pt_byte_orig = PT_BYTE;
756 int inserted;
757
758 saved_coding = process_coding;
759 if (process_coding.composing != COMPOSITION_DISABLED)
760 coding_allocate_composition_data (&process_coding, PT);
761 while (1)
762 {
763 /* Repeatedly read until we've filled as much as possible
764 of the buffer size we have. But don't read
765 less than 1024--save that for the next bufferful. */
766 nread = carryover;
767 while (nread < bufsize - 1024)
768 {
769 int this_read = emacs_read (fd[0], buf + nread,
770 bufsize - nread);
771
772 if (this_read < 0)
773 goto give_up;
774
775 if (this_read == 0)
776 {
777 process_coding.mode |= CODING_MODE_LAST_BLOCK;
778 break;
779 }
780
781 nread += this_read;
782 total_read += this_read;
783
784 if (display_on_the_fly)
785 break;
786 }
787
788 /* Now NREAD is the total amount of data in the buffer. */
789 immediate_quit = 0;
790
791 if (!NILP (buffer))
792 {
793 if (! CODING_MAY_REQUIRE_DECODING (&process_coding))
794 insert_1_both (buf, nread, nread, 0, 1, 0);
795 else
796 { /* We have to decode the input. */
797 int size;
798 char *decoding_buf;
799
800 repeat_decoding:
801 size = decoding_buffer_size (&process_coding, nread);
802 decoding_buf = (char *) xmalloc (size);
803
804 /* We can't use the macro CODING_REQUIRE_DETECTION
805 because it always returns nonzero if the coding
806 system requires EOL detection. Here, we have to
807 check only whether or not the coding system
808 requires text-encoding detection. */
809 if (process_coding.type == coding_type_undecided)
810 {
811 detect_coding (&process_coding, buf, nread);
812 if (process_coding.composing != COMPOSITION_DISABLED)
813 /* We have not yet allocated the composition
814 data because the coding type was undecided. */
815 coding_allocate_composition_data (&process_coding, PT);
816 }
817 if (process_coding.cmp_data)
818 process_coding.cmp_data->char_offset = PT;
819
820 decode_coding (&process_coding, buf, decoding_buf,
821 nread, size);
822
823 if (display_on_the_fly
824 && saved_coding.type == coding_type_undecided
825 && process_coding.type != coding_type_undecided)
826 {
827 /* We have detected some coding system. But,
828 there's a possibility that the detection was
829 done by insufficient data. So, we try the code
830 detection again with more data. */
831 xfree (decoding_buf);
832 display_on_the_fly = 0;
833 process_coding = saved_coding;
834 carryover = nread;
835 /* This is to make the above condition always
836 fails in the future. */
837 saved_coding.type = coding_type_no_conversion;
838 continue;
839 }
840
841 if (process_coding.produced > 0)
842 insert_1_both (decoding_buf, process_coding.produced_char,
843 process_coding.produced, 0, 1, 0);
844 xfree (decoding_buf);
845
846 if (process_coding.result == CODING_FINISH_INCONSISTENT_EOL)
847 {
848 Lisp_Object eol_type, coding;
849
850 if (process_coding.eol_type == CODING_EOL_CR)
851 {
852 /* CRs have been replaced with LFs. Undo
853 that in the text inserted above. */
854 unsigned char *p;
855
856 move_gap_both (PT, PT_BYTE);
857
858 p = BYTE_POS_ADDR (pt_byte_orig);
859 for (; p < GPT_ADDR; ++p)
860 if (*p == '\n')
861 *p = '\r';
862 }
863 else if (process_coding.eol_type == CODING_EOL_CRLF)
864 {
865 /* CR LFs have been replaced with LFs. Undo
866 that by inserting CRs in front of LFs in
867 the text inserted above. */
868 EMACS_INT bytepos, old_pt, old_pt_byte, nCR;
869
870 old_pt = PT;
871 old_pt_byte = PT_BYTE;
872 nCR = 0;
873
874 for (bytepos = PT_BYTE - 1;
875 bytepos >= pt_byte_orig;
876 --bytepos)
877 if (FETCH_BYTE (bytepos) == '\n')
878 {
879 EMACS_INT charpos = BYTE_TO_CHAR (bytepos);
880 TEMP_SET_PT_BOTH (charpos, bytepos);
881 insert_1_both ("\r", 1, 1, 0, 1, 0);
882 ++nCR;
883 }
884
885 TEMP_SET_PT_BOTH (old_pt + nCR, old_pt_byte + nCR);
886 }
887
888 /* Set the coding system symbol to that for
889 Unix-like EOL. */
890 eol_type = Fget (saved_coding.symbol, Qeol_type);
891 if (VECTORP (eol_type)
892 && ASIZE (eol_type) == 3
893 && SYMBOLP (AREF (eol_type, CODING_EOL_LF)))
894 coding = AREF (eol_type, CODING_EOL_LF);
895 else
896 coding = saved_coding.symbol;
897
898 process_coding.symbol = coding;
899 process_coding.eol_type = CODING_EOL_LF;
900 process_coding.mode
901 &= ~CODING_MODE_INHIBIT_INCONSISTENT_EOL;
902 }
903
904 nread -= process_coding.consumed;
905 carryover = nread;
906 if (carryover > 0)
907 /* As CARRYOVER should not be that large, we had
908 better avoid overhead of bcopy. */
909 BCOPY_SHORT (buf + process_coding.consumed, buf,
910 carryover);
911 if (process_coding.result == CODING_FINISH_INSUFFICIENT_CMP)
912 {
913 /* The decoding ended because of insufficient data
914 area to record information about composition.
915 We must try decoding with additional data area
916 before reading more output for the process. */
917 coding_allocate_composition_data (&process_coding, PT);
918 goto repeat_decoding;
919 }
920 }
921 }
922
923 if (process_coding.mode & CODING_MODE_LAST_BLOCK)
924 break;
925
926 #if (CALLPROC_BUFFER_SIZE_MIN != CALLPROC_BUFFER_SIZE_MAX)
927 /* Make the buffer bigger as we continue to read more data,
928 but not past CALLPROC_BUFFER_SIZE_MAX. */
929 if (bufsize < CALLPROC_BUFFER_SIZE_MAX && total_read > 32 * bufsize)
930 if ((bufsize *= 2) > CALLPROC_BUFFER_SIZE_MAX)
931 bufsize = CALLPROC_BUFFER_SIZE_MAX;
932 #endif
933
934 if (display_p)
935 {
936 if (first)
937 prepare_menu_bars ();
938 first = 0;
939 redisplay_preserve_echo_area (1);
940 /* This variable might have been set to 0 for code
941 detection. In that case, we set it back to 1 because
942 we should have already detected a coding system. */
943 display_on_the_fly = 1;
944 }
945 immediate_quit = 1;
946 QUIT;
947 }
948 give_up: ;
949
950 if (!NILP (buffer)
951 && process_coding.cmp_data)
952 {
953 coding_restore_composition (&process_coding, Fcurrent_buffer ());
954 coding_free_composition_data (&process_coding);
955 }
956
957 {
958 int post_read_count = SPECPDL_INDEX ();
959
960 record_unwind_protect (save_excursion_restore, save_excursion_save ());
961 inserted = PT - pt_orig;
962 TEMP_SET_PT_BOTH (pt_orig, pt_byte_orig);
963 if (SYMBOLP (process_coding.post_read_conversion)
964 && !NILP (Ffboundp (process_coding.post_read_conversion)))
965 call1 (process_coding.post_read_conversion, make_number (inserted));
966
967 Vlast_coding_system_used = process_coding.symbol;
968
969 /* If the caller required, let the buffer inherit the
970 coding-system used to decode the process output. */
971 if (inherit_process_coding_system)
972 call1 (intern ("after-insert-file-set-buffer-file-coding-system"),
973 make_number (total_read));
974
975 unbind_to (post_read_count, Qnil);
976 }
977 }
978
979 /* Wait for it to terminate, unless it already has. */
980 wait_for_termination (pid);
981
982 immediate_quit = 0;
983
984 set_buffer_internal (old);
985
986 /* Don't kill any children that the subprocess may have left behind
987 when exiting. */
988 call_process_exited = 1;
989
990 unbind_to (count, Qnil);
991
992 if (synch_process_termsig)
993 {
994 char *signame;
995
996 synchronize_system_messages_locale ();
997 signame = strsignal (synch_process_termsig);
998
999 if (signame == 0)
1000 signame = "unknown";
1001
1002 synch_process_death = signame;
1003 }
1004
1005 if (synch_process_death)
1006 return code_convert_string_norecord (build_string (synch_process_death),
1007 Vlocale_coding_system, 0);
1008 return make_number (synch_process_retcode);
1009 }
1010 #endif
1011 \f
1012 static Lisp_Object
1013 delete_temp_file (name)
1014 Lisp_Object name;
1015 {
1016 /* Use Fdelete_file (indirectly) because that runs a file name handler.
1017 We did that when writing the file, so we should do so when deleting. */
1018 internal_delete_file (name);
1019 return Qnil;
1020 }
1021
1022 DEFUN ("call-process-region", Fcall_process_region, Scall_process_region,
1023 3, MANY, 0,
1024 doc: /* Send text from START to END to a synchronous process running PROGRAM.
1025 The remaining arguments are optional.
1026 Delete the text if fourth arg DELETE is non-nil.
1027
1028 Insert output in BUFFER before point; t means current buffer;
1029 nil for BUFFER means discard it; 0 means discard and don't wait.
1030 BUFFER can also have the form (REAL-BUFFER STDERR-FILE); in that case,
1031 REAL-BUFFER says what to do with standard output, as above,
1032 while STDERR-FILE says what to do with standard error in the child.
1033 STDERR-FILE may be nil (discard standard error output),
1034 t (mix it with ordinary output), or a file name string.
1035
1036 Sixth arg DISPLAY non-nil means redisplay buffer as output is inserted.
1037 Remaining args are passed to PROGRAM at startup as command args.
1038
1039 If BUFFER is 0, `call-process-region' returns immediately with value nil.
1040 Otherwise it waits for PROGRAM to terminate
1041 and returns a numeric exit status or a signal description string.
1042 If you quit, the process is killed with SIGINT, or SIGKILL if you quit again.
1043
1044 usage: (call-process-region START END PROGRAM &optional DELETE BUFFER DISPLAY &rest ARGS) */)
1045 (nargs, args)
1046 int nargs;
1047 register Lisp_Object *args;
1048 {
1049 struct gcpro gcpro1;
1050 Lisp_Object filename_string;
1051 register Lisp_Object start, end;
1052 int count = SPECPDL_INDEX ();
1053 /* Qt denotes we have not yet called Ffind_operation_coding_system. */
1054 Lisp_Object coding_systems;
1055 Lisp_Object val, *args2;
1056 int i;
1057 #ifdef DOS_NT
1058 char *tempfile;
1059 char *outf = '\0';
1060
1061 if ((outf = egetenv ("TMPDIR"))
1062 || (outf = egetenv ("TMP"))
1063 || (outf = egetenv ("TEMP")))
1064 strcpy (tempfile = alloca (strlen (outf) + 20), outf);
1065 else
1066 {
1067 tempfile = alloca (20);
1068 *tempfile = '\0';
1069 }
1070 if (!IS_DIRECTORY_SEP (tempfile[strlen (tempfile) - 1]))
1071 strcat (tempfile, "/");
1072 if ('/' == DIRECTORY_SEP)
1073 dostounix_filename (tempfile);
1074 else
1075 unixtodos_filename (tempfile);
1076 #ifdef WINDOWSNT
1077 strcat (tempfile, "emXXXXXX");
1078 #else
1079 strcat (tempfile, "detmp.XXX");
1080 #endif
1081 #else /* not DOS_NT */
1082 char *tempfile = (char *) alloca (SBYTES (Vtemp_file_name_pattern) + 1);
1083 bcopy (SDATA (Vtemp_file_name_pattern), tempfile,
1084 SBYTES (Vtemp_file_name_pattern) + 1);
1085 #endif /* not DOS_NT */
1086
1087 coding_systems = Qt;
1088
1089 #ifdef HAVE_MKSTEMP
1090 {
1091 int fd = mkstemp (tempfile);
1092 if (fd == -1)
1093 report_file_error ("Failed to open temporary file",
1094 Fcons (Vtemp_file_name_pattern, Qnil));
1095 else
1096 close (fd);
1097 }
1098 #else
1099 mktemp (tempfile);
1100 #endif
1101
1102 filename_string = build_string (tempfile);
1103 GCPRO1 (filename_string);
1104 start = args[0];
1105 end = args[1];
1106 /* Decide coding-system of the contents of the temporary file. */
1107 if (!NILP (Vcoding_system_for_write))
1108 val = Vcoding_system_for_write;
1109 else if (NILP (current_buffer->enable_multibyte_characters))
1110 val = Qnil;
1111 else
1112 {
1113 args2 = (Lisp_Object *) alloca ((nargs + 1) * sizeof *args2);
1114 args2[0] = Qcall_process_region;
1115 for (i = 0; i < nargs; i++) args2[i + 1] = args[i];
1116 coding_systems = Ffind_operation_coding_system (nargs + 1, args2);
1117 if (CONSP (coding_systems))
1118 val = XCDR (coding_systems);
1119 else if (CONSP (Vdefault_process_coding_system))
1120 val = XCDR (Vdefault_process_coding_system);
1121 else
1122 val = Qnil;
1123 }
1124
1125 {
1126 int count1 = SPECPDL_INDEX ();
1127
1128 specbind (intern ("coding-system-for-write"), val);
1129 Fwrite_region (start, end, filename_string, Qnil, Qlambda, Qnil, Qnil);
1130
1131 unbind_to (count1, Qnil);
1132 }
1133
1134 /* Note that Fcall_process takes care of binding
1135 coding-system-for-read. */
1136
1137 record_unwind_protect (delete_temp_file, filename_string);
1138
1139 if (nargs > 3 && !NILP (args[3]))
1140 Fdelete_region (start, end);
1141
1142 if (nargs > 3)
1143 {
1144 args += 2;
1145 nargs -= 2;
1146 }
1147 else
1148 {
1149 args[0] = args[2];
1150 nargs = 2;
1151 }
1152 args[1] = filename_string;
1153
1154 RETURN_UNGCPRO (unbind_to (count, Fcall_process (nargs, args)));
1155 }
1156 \f
1157 #ifndef VMS /* VMS version is in vmsproc.c. */
1158
1159 static int relocate_fd ();
1160
1161 /* This is the last thing run in a newly forked inferior
1162 either synchronous or asynchronous.
1163 Copy descriptors IN, OUT and ERR as descriptors 0, 1 and 2.
1164 Initialize inferior's priority, pgrp, connected dir and environment.
1165 then exec another program based on new_argv.
1166
1167 This function may change environ for the superior process.
1168 Therefore, the superior process must save and restore the value
1169 of environ around the vfork and the call to this function.
1170
1171 SET_PGRP is nonzero if we should put the subprocess into a separate
1172 process group.
1173
1174 CURRENT_DIR is an elisp string giving the path of the current
1175 directory the subprocess should have. Since we can't really signal
1176 a decent error from within the child, this should be verified as an
1177 executable directory by the parent. */
1178
1179 int
1180 child_setup (in, out, err, new_argv, set_pgrp, current_dir)
1181 int in, out, err;
1182 register char **new_argv;
1183 int set_pgrp;
1184 Lisp_Object current_dir;
1185 {
1186 char **env;
1187 char *pwd_var;
1188 #ifdef WINDOWSNT
1189 int cpid;
1190 HANDLE handles[3];
1191 #endif /* WINDOWSNT */
1192
1193 int pid = getpid ();
1194
1195 #ifdef SET_EMACS_PRIORITY
1196 {
1197 extern EMACS_INT emacs_priority;
1198
1199 if (emacs_priority < 0)
1200 nice (- emacs_priority);
1201 }
1202 #endif
1203
1204 #ifdef subprocesses
1205 /* Close Emacs's descriptors that this process should not have. */
1206 close_process_descs ();
1207 #endif
1208 /* DOS_NT isn't in a vfork, so if we are in the middle of load-file,
1209 we will lose if we call close_load_descs here. */
1210 #ifndef DOS_NT
1211 close_load_descs ();
1212 #endif
1213
1214 /* Note that use of alloca is always safe here. It's obvious for systems
1215 that do not have true vfork or that have true (stack) alloca.
1216 If using vfork and C_ALLOCA it is safe because that changes
1217 the superior's static variables as if the superior had done alloca
1218 and will be cleaned up in the usual way. */
1219 {
1220 register char *temp;
1221 register int i;
1222
1223 i = SBYTES (current_dir);
1224 #ifdef MSDOS
1225 /* MSDOS must have all environment variables malloc'ed, because
1226 low-level libc functions that launch subsidiary processes rely
1227 on that. */
1228 pwd_var = (char *) xmalloc (i + 6);
1229 #else
1230 pwd_var = (char *) alloca (i + 6);
1231 #endif
1232 temp = pwd_var + 4;
1233 bcopy ("PWD=", pwd_var, 4);
1234 bcopy (SDATA (current_dir), temp, i);
1235 if (!IS_DIRECTORY_SEP (temp[i - 1])) temp[i++] = DIRECTORY_SEP;
1236 temp[i] = 0;
1237
1238 #ifndef DOS_NT
1239 /* We can't signal an Elisp error here; we're in a vfork. Since
1240 the callers check the current directory before forking, this
1241 should only return an error if the directory's permissions
1242 are changed between the check and this chdir, but we should
1243 at least check. */
1244 if (chdir (temp) < 0)
1245 _exit (errno);
1246 #endif
1247
1248 #ifdef DOS_NT
1249 /* Get past the drive letter, so that d:/ is left alone. */
1250 if (i > 2 && IS_DEVICE_SEP (temp[1]) && IS_DIRECTORY_SEP (temp[2]))
1251 {
1252 temp += 2;
1253 i -= 2;
1254 }
1255 #endif
1256
1257 /* Strip trailing slashes for PWD, but leave "/" and "//" alone. */
1258 while (i > 2 && IS_DIRECTORY_SEP (temp[i - 1]))
1259 temp[--i] = 0;
1260 }
1261
1262 /* Set `env' to a vector of the strings in Vprocess_environment. */
1263 {
1264 register Lisp_Object tem;
1265 register char **new_env;
1266 register int new_length;
1267
1268 new_length = 0;
1269 for (tem = Vprocess_environment;
1270 CONSP (tem) && STRINGP (XCAR (tem));
1271 tem = XCDR (tem))
1272 new_length++;
1273
1274 /* new_length + 2 to include PWD and terminating 0. */
1275 env = new_env = (char **) alloca ((new_length + 2) * sizeof (char *));
1276
1277 /* If we have a PWD envvar, pass one down,
1278 but with corrected value. */
1279 if (getenv ("PWD"))
1280 *new_env++ = pwd_var;
1281
1282 /* Copy the Vprocess_environment strings into new_env. */
1283 for (tem = Vprocess_environment;
1284 CONSP (tem) && STRINGP (XCAR (tem));
1285 tem = XCDR (tem))
1286 {
1287 char **ep = env;
1288 char *string = (char *) SDATA (XCAR (tem));
1289 /* See if this string duplicates any string already in the env.
1290 If so, don't put it in.
1291 When an env var has multiple definitions,
1292 we keep the definition that comes first in process-environment. */
1293 for (; ep != new_env; ep++)
1294 {
1295 char *p = *ep, *q = string;
1296 while (1)
1297 {
1298 if (*q == 0)
1299 /* The string is malformed; might as well drop it. */
1300 goto duplicate;
1301 if (*q != *p)
1302 break;
1303 if (*q == '=')
1304 goto duplicate;
1305 p++, q++;
1306 }
1307 }
1308 *new_env++ = string;
1309 duplicate: ;
1310 }
1311 *new_env = 0;
1312 }
1313 #ifdef WINDOWSNT
1314 prepare_standard_handles (in, out, err, handles);
1315 set_process_dir (SDATA (current_dir));
1316 #else /* not WINDOWSNT */
1317 /* Make sure that in, out, and err are not actually already in
1318 descriptors zero, one, or two; this could happen if Emacs is
1319 started with its standard in, out, or error closed, as might
1320 happen under X. */
1321 {
1322 int oin = in, oout = out;
1323
1324 /* We have to avoid relocating the same descriptor twice! */
1325
1326 in = relocate_fd (in, 3);
1327
1328 if (out == oin)
1329 out = in;
1330 else
1331 out = relocate_fd (out, 3);
1332
1333 if (err == oin)
1334 err = in;
1335 else if (err == oout)
1336 err = out;
1337 else
1338 err = relocate_fd (err, 3);
1339 }
1340
1341 #ifndef MSDOS
1342 emacs_close (0);
1343 emacs_close (1);
1344 emacs_close (2);
1345
1346 dup2 (in, 0);
1347 dup2 (out, 1);
1348 dup2 (err, 2);
1349 emacs_close (in);
1350 emacs_close (out);
1351 emacs_close (err);
1352 #endif /* not MSDOS */
1353 #endif /* not WINDOWSNT */
1354
1355 #if defined(USG) && !defined(BSD_PGRPS)
1356 #ifndef SETPGRP_RELEASES_CTTY
1357 setpgrp (); /* No arguments but equivalent in this case */
1358 #endif
1359 #else
1360 setpgrp (pid, pid);
1361 #endif /* USG */
1362 /* setpgrp_of_tty is incorrect here; it uses input_fd. */
1363 EMACS_SET_TTY_PGRP (0, &pid);
1364
1365 #ifdef MSDOS
1366 pid = run_msdos_command (new_argv, pwd_var + 4, in, out, err, env);
1367 xfree (pwd_var);
1368 if (pid == -1)
1369 /* An error occurred while trying to run the subprocess. */
1370 report_file_error ("Spawning child process", Qnil);
1371 return pid;
1372 #else /* not MSDOS */
1373 #ifdef WINDOWSNT
1374 /* Spawn the child. (See ntproc.c:Spawnve). */
1375 cpid = spawnve (_P_NOWAIT, new_argv[0], new_argv, env);
1376 reset_standard_handles (in, out, err, handles);
1377 if (cpid == -1)
1378 /* An error occurred while trying to spawn the process. */
1379 report_file_error ("Spawning child process", Qnil);
1380 return cpid;
1381 #else /* not WINDOWSNT */
1382 /* execvp does not accept an environment arg so the only way
1383 to pass this environment is to set environ. Our caller
1384 is responsible for restoring the ambient value of environ. */
1385 environ = env;
1386 execvp (new_argv[0], new_argv);
1387
1388 emacs_write (1, "Can't exec program: ", 20);
1389 emacs_write (1, new_argv[0], strlen (new_argv[0]));
1390 emacs_write (1, "\n", 1);
1391 _exit (1);
1392 #endif /* not WINDOWSNT */
1393 #endif /* not MSDOS */
1394 }
1395
1396 /* Move the file descriptor FD so that its number is not less than MINFD.
1397 If the file descriptor is moved at all, the original is freed. */
1398 static int
1399 relocate_fd (fd, minfd)
1400 int fd, minfd;
1401 {
1402 if (fd >= minfd)
1403 return fd;
1404 else
1405 {
1406 int new = dup (fd);
1407 if (new == -1)
1408 {
1409 char *message1 = "Error while setting up child: ";
1410 char *errmessage = strerror (errno);
1411 char *message2 = "\n";
1412 emacs_write (2, message1, strlen (message1));
1413 emacs_write (2, errmessage, strlen (errmessage));
1414 emacs_write (2, message2, strlen (message2));
1415 _exit (1);
1416 }
1417 /* Note that we hold the original FD open while we recurse,
1418 to guarantee we'll get a new FD if we need it. */
1419 new = relocate_fd (new, minfd);
1420 emacs_close (fd);
1421 return new;
1422 }
1423 }
1424
1425 static int
1426 getenv_internal (var, varlen, value, valuelen)
1427 char *var;
1428 int varlen;
1429 char **value;
1430 int *valuelen;
1431 {
1432 Lisp_Object scan;
1433
1434 for (scan = Vprocess_environment; CONSP (scan); scan = XCDR (scan))
1435 {
1436 Lisp_Object entry;
1437
1438 entry = XCAR (scan);
1439 if (STRINGP (entry)
1440 && SBYTES (entry) > varlen
1441 && SREF (entry, varlen) == '='
1442 #ifdef WINDOWSNT
1443 /* NT environment variables are case insensitive. */
1444 && ! strnicmp (SDATA (entry), var, varlen)
1445 #else /* not WINDOWSNT */
1446 && ! bcmp (SDATA (entry), var, varlen)
1447 #endif /* not WINDOWSNT */
1448 )
1449 {
1450 *value = (char *) SDATA (entry) + (varlen + 1);
1451 *valuelen = SBYTES (entry) - (varlen + 1);
1452 return 1;
1453 }
1454 }
1455
1456 return 0;
1457 }
1458
1459 DEFUN ("getenv-internal", Fgetenv_internal, Sgetenv_internal, 1, 1, 0,
1460 doc: /* Return the value of environment variable VAR, as a string.
1461 VAR should be a string. Value is nil if VAR is undefined in the environment.
1462 This function consults the variable ``process-environment'' for its value. */)
1463 (var)
1464 Lisp_Object var;
1465 {
1466 char *value;
1467 int valuelen;
1468
1469 CHECK_STRING (var);
1470 if (getenv_internal (SDATA (var), SBYTES (var),
1471 &value, &valuelen))
1472 return make_string (value, valuelen);
1473 else
1474 return Qnil;
1475 }
1476
1477 /* A version of getenv that consults process_environment, easily
1478 callable from C. */
1479 char *
1480 egetenv (var)
1481 char *var;
1482 {
1483 char *value;
1484 int valuelen;
1485
1486 if (getenv_internal (var, strlen (var), &value, &valuelen))
1487 return value;
1488 else
1489 return 0;
1490 }
1491
1492 #endif /* not VMS */
1493 \f
1494 /* This is run before init_cmdargs. */
1495
1496 void
1497 init_callproc_1 ()
1498 {
1499 char *data_dir = egetenv ("EMACSDATA");
1500 char *doc_dir = egetenv ("EMACSDOC");
1501
1502 Vdata_directory
1503 = Ffile_name_as_directory (build_string (data_dir ? data_dir
1504 : PATH_DATA));
1505 Vdoc_directory
1506 = Ffile_name_as_directory (build_string (doc_dir ? doc_dir
1507 : PATH_DOC));
1508
1509 /* Check the EMACSPATH environment variable, defaulting to the
1510 PATH_EXEC path from epaths.h. */
1511 Vexec_path = decode_env_path ("EMACSPATH", PATH_EXEC);
1512 Vexec_directory = Ffile_name_as_directory (Fcar (Vexec_path));
1513 Vexec_path = nconc2 (decode_env_path ("PATH", ""), Vexec_path);
1514 }
1515
1516 /* This is run after init_cmdargs, when Vinstallation_directory is valid. */
1517
1518 void
1519 init_callproc ()
1520 {
1521 char *data_dir = egetenv ("EMACSDATA");
1522
1523 register char * sh;
1524 Lisp_Object tempdir;
1525
1526 if (!NILP (Vinstallation_directory))
1527 {
1528 /* Add to the path the lib-src subdir of the installation dir. */
1529 Lisp_Object tem;
1530 tem = Fexpand_file_name (build_string ("lib-src"),
1531 Vinstallation_directory);
1532 #ifndef DOS_NT
1533 /* MSDOS uses wrapped binaries, so don't do this. */
1534 if (NILP (Fmember (tem, Vexec_path)))
1535 {
1536 Vexec_path = decode_env_path ("EMACSPATH", PATH_EXEC);
1537 Vexec_path = Fcons (tem, Vexec_path);
1538 Vexec_path = nconc2 (decode_env_path ("PATH", ""), Vexec_path);
1539 }
1540
1541 Vexec_directory = Ffile_name_as_directory (tem);
1542 #endif /* not DOS_NT */
1543
1544 /* Maybe use ../etc as well as ../lib-src. */
1545 if (data_dir == 0)
1546 {
1547 tem = Fexpand_file_name (build_string ("etc"),
1548 Vinstallation_directory);
1549 Vdoc_directory = Ffile_name_as_directory (tem);
1550 }
1551 }
1552
1553 /* Look for the files that should be in etc. We don't use
1554 Vinstallation_directory, because these files are never installed
1555 near the executable, and they are never in the build
1556 directory when that's different from the source directory.
1557
1558 Instead, if these files are not in the nominal place, we try the
1559 source directory. */
1560 if (data_dir == 0)
1561 {
1562 Lisp_Object tem, tem1, srcdir;
1563
1564 srcdir = Fexpand_file_name (build_string ("../src/"),
1565 build_string (PATH_DUMPLOADSEARCH));
1566 tem = Fexpand_file_name (build_string ("GNU"), Vdata_directory);
1567 tem1 = Ffile_exists_p (tem);
1568 if (!NILP (Fequal (srcdir, Vinvocation_directory)) || NILP (tem1))
1569 {
1570 Lisp_Object newdir;
1571 newdir = Fexpand_file_name (build_string ("../etc/"),
1572 build_string (PATH_DUMPLOADSEARCH));
1573 tem = Fexpand_file_name (build_string ("GNU"), newdir);
1574 tem1 = Ffile_exists_p (tem);
1575 if (!NILP (tem1))
1576 Vdata_directory = newdir;
1577 }
1578 }
1579
1580 #ifndef CANNOT_DUMP
1581 if (initialized)
1582 #endif
1583 {
1584 tempdir = Fdirectory_file_name (Vexec_directory);
1585 if (access (SDATA (tempdir), 0) < 0)
1586 dir_warning ("Warning: arch-dependent data dir (%s) does not exist.\n",
1587 Vexec_directory);
1588 }
1589
1590 tempdir = Fdirectory_file_name (Vdata_directory);
1591 if (access (SDATA (tempdir), 0) < 0)
1592 dir_warning ("Warning: arch-independent data dir (%s) does not exist.\n",
1593 Vdata_directory);
1594
1595 #ifdef VMS
1596 Vshell_file_name = build_string ("*dcl*");
1597 #else
1598 sh = (char *) getenv ("SHELL");
1599 Vshell_file_name = build_string (sh ? sh : "/bin/sh");
1600 #endif
1601
1602 #ifdef VMS
1603 Vtemp_file_name_pattern = build_string ("tmp:emacsXXXXXX.");
1604 #else
1605 if (getenv ("TMPDIR"))
1606 {
1607 char *dir = getenv ("TMPDIR");
1608 Vtemp_file_name_pattern
1609 = Fexpand_file_name (build_string ("emacsXXXXXX"),
1610 build_string (dir));
1611 }
1612 else
1613 Vtemp_file_name_pattern = build_string ("/tmp/emacsXXXXXX");
1614 #endif
1615
1616 #ifdef DOS_NT
1617 Vshared_game_score_directory = Qnil;
1618 #else
1619 Vshared_game_score_directory = build_string (PATH_GAME);
1620 if (NILP (Ffile_directory_p (Vshared_game_score_directory)))
1621 Vshared_game_score_directory = Qnil;
1622 #endif
1623 }
1624
1625 void
1626 set_process_environment ()
1627 {
1628 register char **envp;
1629
1630 Vprocess_environment = Qnil;
1631 #ifndef CANNOT_DUMP
1632 if (initialized)
1633 #endif
1634 for (envp = environ; *envp; envp++)
1635 Vprocess_environment = Fcons (build_string (*envp),
1636 Vprocess_environment);
1637 }
1638
1639 void
1640 syms_of_callproc ()
1641 {
1642 #ifdef DOS_NT
1643 Qbuffer_file_type = intern ("buffer-file-type");
1644 staticpro (&Qbuffer_file_type);
1645 #endif /* DOS_NT */
1646
1647 DEFVAR_LISP ("shell-file-name", &Vshell_file_name,
1648 doc: /* *File name to load inferior shells from.
1649 Initialized from the SHELL environment variable. */);
1650
1651 DEFVAR_LISP ("exec-path", &Vexec_path,
1652 doc: /* *List of directories to search programs to run in subprocesses.
1653 Each element is a string (directory name) or nil (try default directory). */);
1654
1655 DEFVAR_LISP ("exec-suffixes", &Vexec_suffixes,
1656 doc: /* *List of suffixes to try to find executable file names.
1657 Each element is a string. */);
1658 Vexec_suffixes = Qnil;
1659
1660 DEFVAR_LISP ("exec-directory", &Vexec_directory,
1661 doc: /* Directory for executables for Emacs to invoke.
1662 More generally, this includes any architecture-dependent files
1663 that are built and installed from the Emacs distribution. */);
1664
1665 DEFVAR_LISP ("data-directory", &Vdata_directory,
1666 doc: /* Directory of machine-independent files that come with GNU Emacs.
1667 These are files intended for Emacs to use while it runs. */);
1668
1669 DEFVAR_LISP ("doc-directory", &Vdoc_directory,
1670 doc: /* Directory containing the DOC file that comes with GNU Emacs.
1671 This is usually the same as data-directory. */);
1672
1673 DEFVAR_LISP ("configure-info-directory", &Vconfigure_info_directory,
1674 doc: /* For internal use by the build procedure only.
1675 This is the name of the directory in which the build procedure installed
1676 Emacs's info files; the default value for Info-default-directory-list
1677 includes this. */);
1678 Vconfigure_info_directory = build_string (PATH_INFO);
1679
1680 DEFVAR_LISP ("shared-game-score-directory", &Vshared_game_score_directory,
1681 doc: /* Directory of score files for games which come with GNU Emacs.
1682 If this variable is nil, then Emacs is unable to use a shared directory. */);
1683 #ifdef DOS_NT
1684 Vshared_game_score_directory = Qnil;
1685 #else
1686 Vshared_game_score_directory = build_string (PATH_GAME);
1687 #endif
1688
1689 DEFVAR_LISP ("temp-file-name-pattern", &Vtemp_file_name_pattern,
1690 doc: /* Pattern for making names for temporary files.
1691 This is used by `call-process-region'. */);
1692 /* This variable is initialized in init_callproc. */
1693
1694 DEFVAR_LISP ("process-environment", &Vprocess_environment,
1695 doc: /* List of environment variables for subprocesses to inherit.
1696 Each element should be a string of the form ENVVARNAME=VALUE.
1697 If multiple entries define the same variable, the first one always
1698 takes precedence.
1699 The environment which Emacs inherits is placed in this variable
1700 when Emacs starts.
1701 Non-ASCII characters are encoded according to the initial value of
1702 `locale-coding-system', i.e. the elements must normally be decoded for use.
1703 See `setenv' and `getenv'. */);
1704
1705 #ifndef VMS
1706 defsubr (&Scall_process);
1707 defsubr (&Sgetenv_internal);
1708 #endif
1709 defsubr (&Scall_process_region);
1710 }
1711
1712 /* arch-tag: 769b8045-1df7-4d2b-8968-e3fb49017f95
1713 (do not change this comment) */