lisp/calc/calc-help.el

   1 ;;; calc-help.el --- help display functions for Calc,
   2
   3 ;; Copyright (C) 1990, 1991, 1992, 1993, 2001, 2002, 2003, 2004,
   4 ;;   2005, 2006, 2007, 2008  Free Software Foundation, Inc.
   5
   6 ;; Author: David Gillespie <daveg@synaptics.com>
   7 ;; Maintainer: Jay Belanger <jay.p.belanger@gmail.com>
   8
   9 ;; This file is part of GNU Emacs.
  10
  11 ;; GNU Emacs is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
  12 ;; it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
  13 ;; the Free Software Foundation; either version 3, or (at your option)
  14 ;; any later version.
  15
  16 ;; GNU Emacs is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
  17 ;; but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  18 ;; MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
  19 ;; GNU General Public License for more details.
  20
  21 ;; You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
  22 ;; along with GNU Emacs; see the file COPYING.  If not, write to the
  23 ;; Free Software Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor,
  24 ;; Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA.
  25
  26 ;;; Commentary:
  27
  28 ;;; Code:
  29
  30 ;; This file is autoloaded from calc-ext.el.
  31
  32 (require 'calc-ext)
  33 (require 'calc-macs)
  34
  35 ;; Declare functions which are defined elsewhere.
  36 (declare-function Info-goto-node "info" (nodename &optional fork))
  37 (declare-function Info-last "info" ())
  38
  39
  40 (defun calc-help-prefix (arg)
  41   "This key is the prefix for Calc help functions.  See calc-help-for-help."
  42   (interactive "P")
  43   (or calc-dispatch-help (sit-for echo-keystrokes))
  44   (let ((key (calc-read-key-sequence
  45               (if calc-dispatch-help
  46                   "Calc Help options: Help, Info, Tutorial, Summary; Key, Function; ?=more"
  47                 (format "%s  (Type ? for a list of Calc Help options)"
  48                         (key-description (this-command-keys))))
  49               calc-help-map)))
  50     (setq key (lookup-key calc-help-map key))
  51     (message "")
  52     (if key
  53         (call-interactively key)
  54       (beep))))
  55
  56 (defun calc-help-for-help (arg)
  57   "You have typed `h', the Calc help character.  Type a Help option:
  58
  59 B  calc-describe-bindings.  Display a table of all key bindings.
  60 H  calc-full-help.  Display all `?' key messages at once.
  61
  62 I  calc-info.  Read the Calc manual using the Info system.
  63 T  calc-tutorial.  Read the Calc tutorial using the Info system.
  64 S  calc-info-summary.  Read the Calc summary using the Info system.
  65
  66 C  calc-describe-key-briefly.  Look up the command name for a given key.
  67 K  calc-describe-key.  Look up a key's documentation in the manual.
  68 F  calc-describe-function.  Look up a function's documentation in the manual.
  69 V  calc-describe-variable.  Look up a variable's documentation in the manual.
  70
  71 N  calc-view-news.  Display Calc history of changes.
  72
  73 C-c  Describe conditions for copying Calc.
  74 C-d  Describe how you can get a new copy of Calc or report a bug.
  75 C-w  Describe how there is no warranty for Calc."
  76   (interactive "P")
  77   (if calc-dispatch-help
  78       (let (key)
  79         (save-window-excursion
  80           (describe-function 'calc-help-for-help)
  81           (select-window (get-buffer-window "*Help*"))
  82           (while (progn
  83                    (message "Calc Help options: Help, Info, ...  press SPC, DEL to scroll, C-g to cancel")
  84                    (memq (car (setq key (calc-read-key t)))
  85                          '(?  ?\C-h ?\C-? ?\C-v ?\M-v)))
  86             (condition-case err
  87                 (if (memq (car key) '(?  ?\C-v))
  88                     (scroll-up)
  89                   (scroll-down))
  90               (error (beep)))))
  91         (calc-unread-command (cdr key))
  92         (calc-help-prefix nil))
  93     (let ((calc-dispatch-help t))
  94       (calc-help-prefix arg))))
  95
  96 (defun calc-describe-copying ()
  97   (interactive)
  98   (calc-info-goto-node "Copying"))
  99
 100 (defun calc-describe-distribution ()
 101   (interactive)
 102   (calc-info-goto-node "Reporting Bugs"))
 103
 104 (defun calc-describe-no-warranty ()
 105   (interactive)
 106   (calc-info-goto-node "Copying")
 107   (let ((case-fold-search nil))
 108     (search-forward "     NO WARRANTY"))
 109   (beginning-of-line)
 110   (recenter 0))
 111
 112 (defun calc-describe-bindings ()
 113   (interactive)
 114   (describe-bindings)
 115   (save-excursion
 116     (set-buffer "*Help*")
 117     (let ((inhibit-read-only t))
 118       (goto-char (point-min))
 119       (when (search-forward "Major Mode Bindings:" nil t)
 120         (delete-region (point-min) (point))
 121         (insert "Calc Mode Bindings:"))
 122       (when (search-forward "Global bindings:" nil t)
 123         (forward-line -1)
 124         (delete-region (point) (point-max)))
 125       (goto-char (point-min))
 126       (while
 127           (re-search-forward
 128            "\n[a-z] [0-9]\\( .*\n\\)\\([a-z] [0-9]\\1\\)*[a-z] \\([0-9]\\)\\1"
 129            nil t)
 130         (let ((dig1 (char-after (1- (match-beginning 1))))
 131               (dig2 (char-after (match-beginning 3))))
 132           (delete-region (match-end 1) (match-end 0))
 133           (goto-char (match-beginning 1))
 134           (delete-backward-char 1)
 135           (delete-char 5)
 136           (insert (format "%c .. %c" (min dig1 dig2) (max dig1 dig2)))))
 137       (goto-char (point-min)))))
 138
 139 (defun calc-describe-key-briefly (key)
 140   (interactive "kDescribe key briefly: ")
 141   (calc-describe-key key t))
 142
 143 (defvar Info-history)
 144
 145 (defun calc-describe-key (key &optional briefly)
 146   (interactive "kDescribe key: ")
 147   (let ((defn (if (eq (key-binding key) 'calc-dispatch)
 148                   (let ((key2 (calc-read-key-sequence
 149                                (format "Describe key briefly: %s-"
 150                                        (key-description key))
 151                                calc-dispatch-map)))
 152                     (setq key (concat key key2))
 153                     (lookup-key calc-dispatch-map key2))
 154                 (if (eq (key-binding key) 'calc-help-prefix)
 155                     (let ((key2 (calc-read-key-sequence
 156                                  (format "Describe key briefly: %s-"
 157                                          (key-description key))
 158                                  calc-help-map)))
 159                       (setq key (concat key key2))
 160                       (lookup-key calc-help-map key2))
 161                   (key-binding key))))
 162         (inv nil)
 163         (hyp nil)
 164         calc-summary-indentation)
 165     (while (or (equal key "I") (equal key "H"))
 166       (if (equal key "I")
 167           (setq inv (not inv))
 168         (setq hyp (not hyp)))
 169       (setq key (read-key-sequence (format "Describe key%s:%s%s "
 170                                            (if briefly " briefly" "")
 171                                            (if inv " I" "")
 172                                            (if hyp " H" "")))
 173             defn (key-binding key)))
 174     (let ((desc (key-description key))
 175           target)
 176       (if (string-match "^ESC " desc)
 177           (setq desc (concat "M-" (substring desc 4))))
 178       (while (string-match "^M-# \\(ESC \\|C-\\)" desc)
 179         (setq desc (concat "M-# " (substring desc (match-end 0)))))
 180       (if briefly
 181           (let ((msg (save-excursion
 182                        (set-buffer (get-buffer-create "*Calc Summary*"))
 183                        (if (= (buffer-size) 0)
 184                            (progn
 185                              (message "Reading Calc summary from manual...")
 186                              (require 'info nil t)
 187                              (with-temp-buffer
 188                                (Info-mode)
 189                                (Info-goto-node "(Calc)Summary")
 190                                (goto-char (point-min))
 191                                (forward-line 1)
 192                                (copy-to-buffer "*Calc Summary*"
 193                                                (point) (point-max)))
 194                              (setq buffer-read-only t)))
 195                        (goto-char (point-min))
 196                        (setq case-fold-search nil)
 197                        (re-search-forward "^\\(.*\\)\\[\\.\\. a b")
 198                        (setq calc-summary-indentation
 199                              (- (match-end 1) (match-beginning 1)))
 200                        (goto-char (point-min))
 201                        (setq target (if (and (string-match "[0-9]\\'" desc)
 202                                              (not (string-match "[d#]" desc)))
 203                                         (concat (substring desc 0 -1) "0-9")
 204                                       desc))
 205                        (if (re-search-forward
 206                             (format "\n%s%s%s%s[ a-zA-Z]"
 207                                     (make-string (+ calc-summary-indentation 9)
 208                                                  ?\.)
 209                                     (if (string-match "M-#" desc) "   "
 210                                       (if inv
 211                                           (if hyp "I H " "  I ")
 212                                         (if hyp "  H " "    ")))
 213                                     (regexp-quote target)
 214                                     (make-string (max (- 6 (length target)) 0)
 215                                                  ?\ ))
 216                             nil t)
 217                            (let (pt)
 218                              (beginning-of-line)
 219                              (forward-char calc-summary-indentation)
 220                              (setq pt (point))
 221                              (end-of-line)
 222                              (buffer-substring pt (point)))))))
 223             (if msg
 224                 (let ((args (substring msg 0 9))
 225                       (keys (substring msg 9 19))
 226                       (prompts (substring msg 19 38))
 227                       (notes "")
 228                       (cmd (substring msg 40))
 229                       msg)
 230                   (if (string-match "\\` +" args)
 231                       (setq args (substring args (match-end 0))))
 232                   (if (string-match " +\\'" args)
 233                       (setq args (substring args 0 (match-beginning 0))))
 234                   (if (string-match "\\` +" keys)
 235                       (setq keys (substring keys (match-end 0))))
 236                   (if (string-match " +\\'" keys)
 237                       (setq keys (substring keys 0 (match-beginning 0))))
 238                   (if (string-match " [0-9,]+\\'" prompts)
 239                       (setq notes (substring prompts (1+ (match-beginning 0)))
 240                             prompts (substring prompts 0 (match-beginning 0))))
 241                   (if (string-match " +\\'" prompts)
 242                       (setq prompts (substring prompts 0 (match-beginning 0))))
 243                   (if (string-match "\\` +" prompts)
 244                       (setq prompts (substring prompts (match-end 0))))
 245                   (setq msg (format
 246                              "%s:  %s%s`%s'%s%s %s%s"
 247                              (if (string-match
 248                                   "\\`\\(calc-[-a-zA-Z0-9]+\\) *\\(.*\\)\\'"
 249                                   cmd)
 250                                  (prog1 (math-match-substring cmd 1)
 251                                    (setq cmd (math-match-substring cmd 2)))
 252                                defn)
 253                              args (if (equal args "") "" " ")
 254                              keys
 255                              (if (equal prompts "") "" " ") prompts
 256                              (if (equal cmd "") "" " => ") cmd))
 257                   (message "%s%s%s runs %s%s"
 258                            (if inv "I " "") (if hyp "H " "") desc
 259                            msg
 260                            (if (equal notes "") ""
 261                              (format "  (?=notes %s)" notes)))
 262                   (let ((key (calc-read-key t)))
 263                     (if (eq (car key) ??)
 264                         (if (equal notes "")
 265                             (message "No notes for this command")
 266                           (while (string-match "," notes)
 267                             (aset notes (match-beginning 0) ? ))
 268                           (setq notes (sort (car (read-from-string
 269                                                   (format "(%s)" notes)))
 270                                             '<))
 271                           (with-output-to-temp-buffer "*Help*"
 272                             (princ (format "%s\n\n" msg))
 273                             (set-buffer "*Calc Summary*")
 274                             (re-search-forward "^ *NOTES")
 275                             (while notes
 276                               (re-search-forward
 277                                (format "^ *%d\\. " (car notes)))
 278                               (beginning-of-line)
 279                               (let ((pt (point)))
 280                                 (forward-line 1)
 281                                 (or (re-search-forward "^ ? ?[0-9]+\\. " nil t)
 282                                     (goto-char (point-max)))
 283                                 (beginning-of-line)
 284                                 (princ (buffer-substring pt (point))))
 285                               (setq notes (cdr notes)))
 286                             (print-help-return-message)))
 287                       (calc-unread-command (cdr key)))))
 288               (if (or (null defn) (integerp defn))
 289                   (message "%s is undefined" desc)
 290                 (message "%s runs the command %s"
 291                          desc
 292                          (if (symbolp defn) defn (prin1-to-string defn))))))
 293         (if inv (setq desc (concat "I " desc)))
 294         (if hyp (setq desc (concat "H " desc)))
 295         (calc-describe-thing desc "Key Index" nil
 296                              (string-match "[A-Z][A-Z][A-Z]" desc))))))
 297
 298 (defvar calc-help-function-list nil
 299   "List of functions provided by Calc.")
 300
 301 (defvar calc-help-variable-list nil
 302   "List of variables provided by Calc.")
 303
 304 (defun calc-help-index-entries (&rest indices)
 305   "Create a list of entries from the INDICES in the Calc info manual."
 306   (let ((entrylist '())
 307         entry)
 308     (require 'info nil t)
 309     (while indices
 310       (condition-case nil
 311           (with-temp-buffer
 312             (Info-mode)
 313             (Info-goto-node (concat "(Calc)" (car indices) " Index"))
 314             (goto-char (point-min))
 315             (while (re-search-forward "\n\\* \\(.*\\): " nil t)
 316               (setq entry (match-string 1))
 317               (if (and (not (string-match "<[1-9]+>" entry))
 318                        (not (string-match "(.*)" entry))
 319                        (not (string= entry "Menu")))
 320                   (unless (assoc entry entrylist)
 321                     (setq entrylist (cons entry entrylist))))))
 322         (error nil))
 323       (setq indices (cdr indices)))
 324     entrylist))
 325
 326 (defun calc-describe-function (&optional func)
 327   (interactive)
 328   (unless calc-help-function-list
 329     (setq calc-help-function-list
 330           (calc-help-index-entries "Function" "Command")))
 331   (or func
 332       (setq func (completing-read "Describe function: "
 333                                   calc-help-function-list
 334                                   nil t)))
 335   (if (string-match "\\`calc-." func)
 336       (calc-describe-thing func "Command Index")
 337     (calc-describe-thing func "Function Index")))
 338
 339 (defun calc-describe-variable (&optional var)
 340   (interactive)
 341   (unless calc-help-variable-list
 342     (setq calc-help-variable-list
 343           (calc-help-index-entries "Variable")))
 344   (or var
 345       (setq var (completing-read "Describe variable: "
 346                                  calc-help-variable-list
 347                                  nil t)))
 348   (calc-describe-thing var "Variable Index"))
 349
 350 (defun calc-describe-thing (thing where &optional target not-quoted)
 351   (message "Looking for `%s' in %s..." thing where)
 352   (let ((savewin (current-window-configuration)))
 353     (calc-info-goto-node where)
 354     (or (let ((case-fold-search nil))
 355           (re-search-forward (format "\n\\* +%s: \\(.*\\)\\."
 356                                      (regexp-quote thing))
 357                              nil t))
 358         (and (string-match "\\`\\([a-z ]*\\)[0-9]\\'" thing)
 359              (re-search-forward (format "\n\\* +%s[01]-9: \\(.*\\)\\."
 360                                         (substring thing 0 -1))
 361                                 nil t)
 362              (setq thing (format "%s9" (substring thing 0 -1))))
 363         (progn
 364           (if Info-history
 365               (Info-last))
 366           (set-window-configuration savewin)
 367           (error "Can't find `%s' in %s" thing where)))
 368     (let (Info-history)
 369       (Info-goto-node (buffer-substring (match-beginning 1) (match-end 1))))
 370     (or (let ((case-fold-search nil))
 371           (or (search-forward (format "\\[`%s'\\]\\|(`%s')\\|\\<The[ \n]`%s'"
 372                                       (or target thing)
 373                                       (or target thing)
 374                                       (or target thing)) nil t)
 375               (and not-quoted
 376                    (let ((case-fold-search t))
 377                      (search-forward (or target thing) nil t)))
 378               (search-forward (format "`%s'" (or target thing)) nil t)
 379               (search-forward (or target thing) nil t)))
 380         (let ((case-fold-search t))
 381           (or (search-forward (format "\\[`%s'\\]\\|(`%s')\\|\\<The[ \n]`%s'"
 382                                       (or target thing)
 383                                       (or target thing)
 384                                       (or target thing)) nil t)
 385               (search-forward (format "`%s'" (or target thing)) nil t)
 386               (search-forward (or target thing) nil t))))
 387     (beginning-of-line)
 388     (message "Found `%s' in %s" thing where)))
 389
 390 (defun calc-view-news ()
 391   (interactive)
 392   (let ((path load-path))
 393     (while (and path
 394                 (not (file-exists-p (expand-file-name "calc.el" (car path)))))
 395       (setq path (cdr path)))
 396     (or (and path
 397              (file-exists-p (expand-file-name "README" (car path))))
 398         (error "Can't locate Calc sources"))
 399     (calc-quit)
 400     (switch-to-buffer "*Help*")
 401     (let ((inhibit-read-only t))
 402       (erase-buffer)
 403       (insert-file-contents (expand-file-name "README" (car path)))
 404       (search-forward "Summary of changes")
 405       (forward-line -1)
 406       (delete-region (point-min) (point))
 407       (goto-char (point-min)))
 408     (help-mode)))
 409
 410 (defvar calc-help-long-names '((?b . "binary/business")
 411                                (?g . "graphics")
 412                                (?j . "selection")
 413                                (?k . "combinatorics/statistics")
 414                                (?u . "units/statistics")))
 415
 416 (defun calc-full-help ()
 417   (interactive)
 418   (with-output-to-temp-buffer "*Help*"
 419     (princ (format "GNU Emacs Calculator version %s.\n"
 420                    calc-version))
 421     (princ "  By Dave Gillespie.\n")
 422     (princ (format "  %s\n\n" emacs-copyright))
 423     (princ "Type `h s' for a more detailed summary.\n")
 424     (princ "Or type `h i' to read the full Calc manual on-line.\n\n")
 425     (princ "Basic keys:\n")
 426     (let* ((calc-full-help-flag t))
 427       (mapc (function (lambda (x) (princ (format "  %s\n" x))))
 428             (nreverse (cdr (reverse (cdr (calc-help))))))
 429       (mapc (function (lambda (prefix)
 430                         (let ((msgs (condition-case err
 431                                         (funcall prefix)
 432                                       (error nil))))
 433                           (if (car msgs)
 434                               (princ
 435                                (if (eq (nth 2 msgs) ?v)
 436                                    "\n`v' or `V' prefix (vector/matrix) keys: \n"
 437                                  (if (nth 2 msgs)
 438                                      (format
 439                                       "\n`%c' prefix (%s) keys:\n"
 440                                       (nth 2 msgs)
 441                                       (or (cdr (assq (nth 2 msgs)
 442                                                      calc-help-long-names))
 443                                           (nth 1 msgs)))
 444                                    (format "\n%s-modified keys:\n"
 445                                            (capitalize (nth 1 msgs)))))))
 446                           (mapcar (function (lambda (x)
 447                                     (princ (format "  %s\n" x))))
 448                                   (car msgs)))))
 449             '(calc-inverse-prefix-help
 450               calc-hyperbolic-prefix-help
 451               calc-inv-hyp-prefix-help
 452               calc-a-prefix-help
 453               calc-b-prefix-help
 454               calc-c-prefix-help
 455               calc-d-prefix-help
 456               calc-f-prefix-help
 457               calc-g-prefix-help
 458               calc-h-prefix-help
 459               calc-j-prefix-help
 460               calc-k-prefix-help
 461               calc-m-prefix-help
 462               calc-r-prefix-help
 463               calc-s-prefix-help
 464               calc-t-prefix-help
 465               calc-u-prefix-help
 466               calc-v-prefix-help
 467               calc-shift-Y-prefix-help
 468               calc-shift-Z-prefix-help
 469               calc-z-prefix-help)))
 470     (print-help-return-message)))
 471
 472 (defun calc-h-prefix-help ()
 473   (interactive)
 474   (calc-do-prefix-help
 475    '("Help; Bindings; Info, Tutorial, Summary; News"
 476      "describe: Key, C (briefly), Function, Variable")
 477    "help" ?h))
 478
 479 (defun calc-inverse-prefix-help ()
 480   (interactive)
 481   (calc-do-prefix-help
 482    '("I + S (arcsin), C (arccos), T (arctan); Q (square)"
 483      "I + E (ln), L (exp), B (alog: B^X); f E (lnp1), f L (expm1)"
 484      "I + F (ceiling), R (truncate); a S (invert func)"
 485      "I + a m (match-not); c h (from-hms); k n (prev prime)"
 486      "I + f G (gamma-Q); f e (erfc); k B (etc., lower-tail dists)"
 487      "I + V S (reverse sort); V G (reverse grade)"
 488      "I + v s (remove subvec); v h (tail)"
 489      "I + t + (alt sum), t M (mean with error)"
 490      "I + t S (pop std dev), t C (pop covar)")
 491    "inverse" nil))
 492
 493 (defun calc-hyperbolic-prefix-help ()
 494   (interactive)
 495   (calc-do-prefix-help
 496    '("H + S (sinh), C (cosh), T (tanh); E (exp10), L (log10)"
 497      "H + F (float floor), R (float round); P (constant \"e\")"
 498      "H + a d (total derivative); k c (permutations)"
 499      "H + k b (bern-poly), k e (euler-poly); k s (stirling-2)"
 500      "H + f G (gamma-g), f B (beta-B); v h (rhead), v k (rcons)"
 501      "H + v e (expand w/filler); V H (weighted histogram)"
 502      "H + a S (general solve eqn), j I (general isolate)"
 503      "H + a R (widen/root), a N (widen/min), a X (widen/max)"
 504      "H + t M (median), t S (variance), t C (correlation coef)"
 505      "H + c f/F/c (pervasive float/frac/clean)")
 506    "hyperbolic" nil))
 507
 508 (defun calc-inv-hyp-prefix-help ()
 509   (interactive)
 510   (calc-do-prefix-help
 511    '("I H + S (arcsinh), C (arccosh), T (arctanh)"
 512      "I H + E (log10), L (exp10); f G (gamma-G)"
 513      "I H + F (float ceiling), R (float truncate)"
 514      "I H + t S (pop variance)"
 515      "I H + a S (general invert func); v h (rtail)")
 516    "inverse-hyperbolic" nil))
 517
 518
 519 (defun calc-f-prefix-help ()
 520   (interactive)
 521   (calc-do-prefix-help
 522    '("miN, maX; Hypot; Im, Re; Sign; [, ] (incr/decr)"
 523      "Gamma, Beta, Erf, besselJ, besselY"
 524      "SHIFT + int-sQrt; Int-log, Exp(x)-1, Ln(x+1); arcTan2"
 525      "SHIFT + Abssqr; Mantissa, eXponent, Scale"
 526      "SHIFT + incomplete: Gamma-P, Beta-I")
 527    "functions" ?f))
 528
 529
 530 (defun calc-s-prefix-help ()
 531   (interactive)
 532   (calc-do-prefix-help
 533    '("Store, inTo, Xchg, Unstore; Recall, 0-9; : (:=); = (=>)"
 534      "Let; Copy, K=copy constant; Declare; Insert, Perm; Edit"
 535      "Negate, +, -, *, /, ^, &, |, [, ]; Map"
 536      "SHIFT + Decls, GenCount, TimeZone, Holidays; IntegLimit"
 537      "SHIFT + LineStyles, PointStyles, plotRejects; Units"
 538      "SHIFT + Eval-, AlgSimp-, ExtSimp-, FitRules")
 539    "store" ?s))
 540
 541 (defun calc-r-prefix-help ()
 542   (interactive)
 543   (calc-do-prefix-help
 544    '("digits 0-9: recall, same as `s r 0-9'")
 545    "recall" ?r))
 546
 547
 548 (defun calc-j-prefix-help ()
 549   (interactive)
 550   (calc-do-prefix-help
 551    '("Select, Additional, Once; eVal, Formula; Rewrite"
 552      "More, Less, 1-9, Next, Previous"
 553      "Unselect, Clear; Display; Enable; Breakable"
 554      "' (replace), ` (edit), +, -, *, /, RET (grab), DEL"
 555      "SHIFT + swap: Left, Right; maybe: Select, Once"
 556      "SHIFT + Commute, Merge, Distrib, jump-Eqn, Isolate"
 557      "SHIFT + Negate, & (invert); Unpack")
 558    "select" ?j))
 559
 560
 561 (defun calc-a-prefix-help ()
 562   (interactive)
 563   (calc-do-prefix-help
 564    '("Simplify, Extended-simplify, eVal; \" (exp-formula)"
 565      "eXpand, Collect, Factor, Apart, Norm-rat"
 566      "GCD, /, \\, % (polys); Polint"
 567      "Derivative, Integral, Taylor; _ (subscr)"
 568      "suBstitute; Rewrite, Match"
 569      "SHIFT + Solve; Root, miN, maX; Poly-roots; Fit"
 570      "SHIFT + Map; Tabulate, + (sum), * (prod); num-Integ"
 571      "relations: =, # (not =), <, >, [ (< or =), ] (> or =)"
 572      "logical: & (and), | (or), ! (not); : (if)"
 573      "misc: { (in-set); . (rmeq)")
 574    "algebra" ?a))
 575
 576
 577 (defun calc-b-prefix-help ()
 578   (interactive)
 579   (calc-do-prefix-help
 580    '("And, Or, Xor, Diff, Not; Wordsize, Clip"
 581      "Lshift, Rshift, roTate; SHIFT + signed Lshift, Rshift"
 582      "SHIFT + business: Pv, Npv, Fv, pMt, #pmts, raTe, Irr"
 583      "SHIFT + business: Sln, sYd, Ddb; %ch")
 584    "binary/bus" ?b))
 585
 586
 587 (defun calc-c-prefix-help ()
 588   (interactive)
 589   (calc-do-prefix-help
 590    '("Deg, Rad, HMS; Float; Polar/rect; Clean, 0-9; %"
 591      "SHIFT + Fraction")
 592    "convert" ?c))
 593
 594
 595 (defun calc-d-prefix-help ()
 596   (interactive)
 597   (calc-do-prefix-help
 598    '("Group, \",\"; Normal, Fix, Sci, Eng, \".\"; Over"
 599      "Radix, Zeros, 2, 8, 0, 6; Hms; Date; Complex, I, J"
 600      "Why; Line-nums, line-Breaks; <, =, > (justify); Plain"
 601      "\" (strings); Truncate, [, ]; SPC (refresh), RET, @"
 602      "SHIFT + language: Normal, One-line, Big, Unformatted"
 603      "SHIFT + language: C, Pascal, Fortran; TeX, LaTeX, Eqn"
 604      "SHIFT + language: Yacas, X=Maxima, A=Giac"
 605      "SHIFT + language: Mathematica, W=Maple")
 606    "display" ?d))
 607
 608
 609 (defun calc-g-prefix-help ()
 610   (interactive)
 611   (calc-do-prefix-help
 612    '("Fast; Add, Delete, Juggle; Plot, Clear; Quit"
 613      "Header, Name, Grid, Border, Key; View-commands, X-display"
 614      "x-axis: Range, Title, Log, Zero; lineStyle"
 615      "SHIFT + y-axis: Range, Title, Log, Zero; pointStyle"
 616      "SHIFT + Print; Device, Output-file; X-geometry"
 617      "SHIFT + Num-pts; Command, Kill, View-trail"
 618      "SHIFT + 3d: Fast, Add; CTRL + z-axis: Range, Title, Log")
 619    "graph" ?g))
 620
 621
 622 (defun calc-k-prefix-help ()
 623   (interactive)
 624   (calc-do-prefix-help
 625    '("GCD, LCM; Choose (binomial), Double-factorial"
 626      "Random, random-Again, sHuffle"
 627      "Factors, Prime-test, Next-prime, Totient, Moebius"
 628      "Bernoulli, Euler, Stirling"
 629      "SHIFT + Extended-gcd"
 630      "SHIFT + dists: Binomial, Chi-square, F, Normal"
 631      "SHIFT + dists: Poisson, student's-T")
 632    "combinatorics" ?k))
 633
 634
 635 (defun calc-m-prefix-help ()
 636   (interactive)
 637   (calc-do-prefix-help
 638    '("Deg, Rad, HMS; Frac; Polar; Inf; Alg, Total; Symb; Vec/mat"
 639      "Working; Xtensions; Mode-save; preserve Embedded modes"
 640      "SHIFT + Shifted-prefixes, mode-Filename; Record; reCompute"
 641      "SHIFT + simplify: Off, Num, Default, Bin, Alg, Ext, Units")
 642    "mode" ?m))
 643
 644
 645 (defun calc-t-prefix-help ()
 646   (interactive)
 647   (calc-do-prefix-help
 648    '("Display; Fwd, Back; Next, Prev, Here, [, ]; Yank"
 649      "Search, Rev; In, Out; <, >; Kill; Marker; . (abbrev)"
 650      "SHIFT + time: Now; Part; Date, Julian, Unix, Czone"
 651      "SHIFT + time: newWeek, newMonth, newYear; Incmonth"
 652      "SHIFT + time: +, - (business days)"
 653      "digits 0-9: store-to, same as `s t 0-9'")
 654    "trail/time" ?t))
 655
 656
 657 (defun calc-u-prefix-help ()
 658   (interactive)
 659   (calc-do-prefix-help
 660    '("Simplify, Convert, Temperature-convert, Base-units"
 661      "Autorange; Remove, eXtract; Explain; View-table; 0-9"
 662      "Define, Undefine, Get-defn, Permanent"
 663      "SHIFT + View-table-other-window"
 664      "SHIFT + stat: Mean, G-mean, Std-dev, Covar, maX, miN"
 665      "SHIFT + stat: + (sum), - (asum), * (prod), # (count)")
 666    "units/stat" ?u))
 667
 668
 669 (defun calc-v-prefix-help ()
 670   (interactive)
 671   (calc-do-prefix-help
 672    '("Pack, Unpack, Identity, Diagonal, indeX, Build"
 673      "Row, Column, Subvector; Length; Find; Mask, Expand"
 674      "Tranpose, Arrange, reVerse; Head, Kons; rNorm"
 675      "SHIFT + Det, & (inverse), LUD, Trace, conJtrn, Cross"
 676      "SHIFT + Sort, Grade, Histogram; cNorm"
 677      "SHIFT + Apply, Map, Reduce, accUm, Inner-, Outer-prod"
 678      "SHIFT + sets: V (union), ^ (intersection), - (diff)"
 679      "SHIFT + sets: Xor, ~ (complement), Floor, Enum"
 680      "SHIFT + sets: : (span), # (card), + (rdup)"
 681      "<, =, > (justification); , (commas); [, {, ( (brackets)"
 682      "} (matrix brackets); . (abbreviate); / (multi-lines)")
 683    "vec/mat" ?v))
 684
 685 (provide 'calc-help)
 686
 687 ;; arch-tag: 2d347593-7591-449e-a64a-93dab5f2f686
 688 ;;; calc-help.el ends here