Add "Package:" file headers to denote built-in packages.
[bpt/emacs.git] / lisp / image.el
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1;;; image.el --- image API
2
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3;; Copyright (C) 1998, 1999, 2000, 2001, 2002, 2003, 2004, 2005, 2006,
4;; 2007, 2008, 2009, 2010 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
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5
6;; Maintainer: FSF
04799cf5 7;; Keywords: multimedia
bd78fa1d 8;; Package: emacs
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9
10;; This file is part of GNU Emacs.
11
eb3fa2cf 12;; GNU Emacs is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
7840ced1 13;; it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
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14;; the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
15;; (at your option) any later version.
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16
17;; GNU Emacs is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
18;; but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
19;; MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
20;; GNU General Public License for more details.
21
22;; You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
eb3fa2cf 23;; along with GNU Emacs. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
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24
25;;; Commentary:
26
27;;; Code:
28
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29
30(defgroup image ()
31 "Image support."
32 :group 'multimedia)
33
110683ad 34(defalias 'image-refresh 'image-flush)
77f6105c 35
4fde92ef 36(defconst image-type-header-regexps
62564fc7 37 `(("\\`/[\t\n\r ]*\\*.*XPM.\\*/" . xpm)
6642c904 38 ("\\`P[1-6][[:space:]]+\\(?:#.*[[:space:]]+\\)*[0-9]+[[:space:]]+[0-9]+" . pbm)
3205431d 39 ("\\`GIF8[79]a" . gif)
6642c904 40 ("\\`\x89PNG\r\n\x1a\n" . png)
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41 ("\\`[\t\n\r ]*#define \\([a-z0-9_]+\\)_width [0-9]+\n\
42#define \\1_height [0-9]+\n\\(\
43#define \\1_x_hot [0-9]+\n\
44#define \\1_y_hot [0-9]+\n\\)?\
45static \\(unsigned \\)?char \\1_bits" . xbm)
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46 ("\\`\\(?:MM\0\\*\\|II\\*\0\\)" . tiff)
47 ("\\`[\t\n\r ]*%!PS" . postscript)
d30a05d1 48 ("\\`\xff\xd8" . jpeg) ; used to be (image-jpeg-p . jpeg)
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49 (,(let* ((incomment-re "\\(?:[^-]\\|-[^-]\\)")
50 (comment-re (concat "\\(?:!--" incomment-re "*-->[ \t\r\n]*<\\)")))
51 (concat "\\(?:<\\?xml[ \t\r\n]+[^>]*>\\)?[ \t\r\n]*<"
52 comment-re "*"
53 "\\(?:!DOCTYPE[ \t\r\n]+[^>]*>[ \t\r\n]*<[ \t\r\n]*" comment-re "*\\)?"
54 "[Ss][Vv][Gg]"))
55 . svg)
56 )
6642c904 57 "Alist of (REGEXP . IMAGE-TYPE) pairs used to auto-detect image types.
7840ced1 58When the first bytes of an image file match REGEXP, it is assumed to
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59be of image type IMAGE-TYPE if IMAGE-TYPE is a symbol. If not a symbol,
60IMAGE-TYPE must be a pair (PREDICATE . TYPE). PREDICATE is called
61with one argument, a string containing the image data. If PREDICATE returns
62a non-nil value, TYPE is the image's type.")
8a8ef149 63
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64(defconst image-type-file-name-regexps
65 '(("\\.png\\'" . png)
66 ("\\.gif\\'" . gif)
67 ("\\.jpe?g\\'" . jpeg)
68 ("\\.bmp\\'" . bmp)
69 ("\\.xpm\\'" . xpm)
70 ("\\.pbm\\'" . pbm)
71 ("\\.xbm\\'" . xbm)
72 ("\\.ps\\'" . postscript)
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73 ("\\.tiff?\\'" . tiff)
74 ("\\.svgz?\\'" . svg)
75 )
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76 "Alist of (REGEXP . IMAGE-TYPE) pairs used to identify image files.
77When the name of an image file match REGEXP, it is assumed to
78be of image type IMAGE-TYPE.")
79
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80;; We rely on `auto-mode-alist' to detect xbm and xpm files, instead
81;; of content autodetection. Their contents are just C code, so it is
82;; easy to generate false matches.
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83(defvar image-type-auto-detectable
84 '((pbm . t)
a9bb04bb 85 (xbm . nil)
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86 (bmp . maybe)
87 (gif . maybe)
88 (png . maybe)
a9bb04bb 89 (xpm . nil)
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90 (jpeg . maybe)
91 (tiff . maybe)
62564fc7 92 (svg . maybe)
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93 (postscript . nil))
94 "Alist of (IMAGE-TYPE . AUTODETECT) pairs used to auto-detect image files.
95\(See `image-type-auto-detected-p').
96
97AUTODETECT can be
98 - t always auto-detect.
99 - nil never auto-detect.
100 - maybe auto-detect only if the image type is available
101 (see `image-type-available-p').")
4fde92ef 102
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103(defcustom image-load-path
104 (list (file-name-as-directory (expand-file-name "images" data-directory))
105 'data-directory 'load-path)
5fc5ac38 106 "List of locations in which to search for image files.
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107If an element is a string, it defines a directory to search.
108If an element is a variable symbol whose value is a string, that
109value defines a directory to search.
110If an element is a variable symbol whose value is a list, the
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111value is used as a list of directories to search."
112 :type '(repeat (choice directory variable))
113 :initialize 'custom-initialize-delay)
dada660a 114
5248a565 115
20c65d08 116(defun image-load-path-for-library (library image &optional path no-error)
ae77c7ff 117 "Return a suitable search path for images used by LIBRARY.
7c565097 118
40db64d2 119It searches for IMAGE in `image-load-path' (excluding
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120\"`data-directory'/images\") and `load-path', followed by a path
121suitable for LIBRARY, which includes \"../../etc/images\" and
122\"../etc/images\" relative to the library file itself, and then
123in \"`data-directory'/images\".
7c565097 124
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125Then this function returns a list of directories which contains
126first the directory in which IMAGE was found, followed by the
68ba6c49 127value of `load-path'. If PATH is given, it is used instead of
5248a565 128`load-path'.
20c65d08 129
5248a565 130If NO-ERROR is non-nil and a suitable path can't be found, don't
68ba6c49 131signal an error. Instead, return a list of directories as before,
5248a565 132except that nil appears in place of the image directory.
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133
134Here is an example that uses a common idiom to provide
135compatibility with versions of Emacs that lack the variable
136`image-load-path':
137
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138 ;; Shush compiler.
139 (defvar image-load-path)
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140
141 (let* ((load-path (image-load-path-for-library \"mh-e\" \"mh-logo.xpm\"))
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142 (image-load-path (cons (car load-path)
143 (when (boundp 'image-load-path)
144 image-load-path))))
5248a565 145 (mh-tool-bar-folder-buttons-init))"
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146 (unless library (error "No library specified"))
147 (unless image (error "No image specified"))
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148 (let (image-directory image-directory-load-path)
149 ;; Check for images in image-load-path or load-path.
150 (let ((img image)
151 (dir (or
152 ;; Images in image-load-path.
153 (image-search-load-path image)
154 ;; Images in load-path.
155 (locate-library image)))
156 parent)
157 ;; Since the image might be in a nested directory (for
158 ;; example, mail/attach.pbm), adjust `image-directory'
159 ;; accordingly.
160 (when dir
161 (setq dir (file-name-directory dir))
162 (while (setq parent (file-name-directory img))
163 (setq img (directory-file-name parent)
164 dir (expand-file-name "../" dir))))
165 (setq image-directory-load-path dir))
166
167 ;; If `image-directory-load-path' isn't Emacs' image directory,
168 ;; it's probably a user preference, so use it. Then use a
169 ;; relative setting if possible; otherwise, use
170 ;; `image-directory-load-path'.
7c565097 171 (cond
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172 ;; User-modified image-load-path?
173 ((and image-directory-load-path
174 (not (equal image-directory-load-path
175 (file-name-as-directory
176 (expand-file-name "images" data-directory)))))
177 (setq image-directory image-directory-load-path))
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178 ;; Try relative setting.
179 ((let (library-name d1ei d2ei)
180 ;; First, find library in the load-path.
181 (setq library-name (locate-library library))
182 (if (not library-name)
183 (error "Cannot find library %s in load-path" library))
184 ;; And then set image-directory relative to that.
185 (setq
186 ;; Go down 2 levels.
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187 d2ei (file-name-as-directory
188 (expand-file-name
189 (concat (file-name-directory library-name) "../../etc/images")))
7c565097 190 ;; Go down 1 level.
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191 d1ei (file-name-as-directory
192 (expand-file-name
193 (concat (file-name-directory library-name) "../etc/images"))))
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194 (setq image-directory
195 ;; Set it to nil if image is not found.
196 (cond ((file-exists-p (expand-file-name image d2ei)) d2ei)
197 ((file-exists-p (expand-file-name image d1ei)) d1ei)))))
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198 ;; Use Emacs' image directory.
199 (image-directory-load-path
200 (setq image-directory image-directory-load-path))
20c65d08 201 (no-error
20c65d08 202 (message "Could not find image %s for library %s" image library))
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203 (t
204 (error "Could not find image %s for library %s" image library)))
205
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206 ;; Return an augmented `path' or `load-path'.
207 (nconc (list image-directory)
208 (delete image-directory (copy-sequence (or path load-path))))))
209
7c565097 210
8a8ef149 211(defun image-jpeg-p (data)
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212 "Value is non-nil if DATA, a string, consists of JFIF image data.
213We accept the tag Exif because that is the same format."
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214 (setq data (ignore-errors (string-to-unibyte data)))
215 (when (and data (string-match-p "\\`\xff\xd8" data))
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216 (catch 'jfif
217 (let ((len (length data)) (i 2))
218 (while (< i len)
219 (when (/= (aref data i) #xff)
220 (throw 'jfif nil))
221 (setq i (1+ i))
222 (when (>= (+ i 2) len)
223 (throw 'jfif nil))
224 (let ((nbytes (+ (lsh (aref data (+ i 1)) 8)
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225 (aref data (+ i 2))))
226 (code (aref data i)))
227 (when (and (>= code #xe0) (<= code #xef))
8a8ef149 228 ;; APP0 LEN1 LEN2 "JFIF\0"
71296446 229 (throw 'jfif
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230 (string-match-p "JFIF\\|Exif"
231 (substring data i (min (+ i nbytes) len)))))
3bdbead3 232 (setq i (+ i 1 nbytes))))))))
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233
234
235;;;###autoload
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236(defun image-type-from-data (data)
237 "Determine the image type from image data DATA.
238Value is a symbol specifying the image type or nil if type cannot
7840ced1 239be determined."
4fde92ef 240 (let ((types image-type-header-regexps)
7840ced1 241 type)
4fde92ef 242 (while types
7840ced1 243 (let ((regexp (car (car types)))
6642c904 244 (image-type (cdr (car types))))
4fde92ef 245 (if (or (and (symbolp image-type)
24c23999 246 (string-match-p regexp data))
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247 (and (consp image-type)
248 (funcall (car image-type) data)
249 (setq image-type (cdr image-type))))
250 (setq type image-type
251 types nil)
252 (setq types (cdr types)))))
253 type))
254
255
256;;;###autoload
6642c904 257(defun image-type-from-buffer ()
4fde92ef 258 "Determine the image type from data in the current buffer.
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259Value is a symbol specifying the image type or nil if type cannot
260be determined."
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261 (let ((types image-type-header-regexps)
262 type
263 (opoint (point)))
264 (goto-char (point-min))
265 (while types
266 (let ((regexp (car (car types)))
6642c904 267 (image-type (cdr (car types)))
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268 data)
269 (if (or (and (symbolp image-type)
24c23999 270 (looking-at-p regexp))
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271 (and (consp image-type)
272 (funcall (car image-type)
273 (or data
274 (setq data
275 (buffer-substring
276 (point-min)
277 (min (point-max)
278 (+ (point-min) 256))))))
279 (setq image-type (cdr image-type))))
6642c904 280 (setq type image-type
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281 types nil)
282 (setq types (cdr types)))))
283 (goto-char opoint)
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284 type))
285
286
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287;;;###autoload
288(defun image-type-from-file-header (file)
289 "Determine the type of image file FILE from its first few bytes.
290Value is a symbol specifying the image type, or nil if type cannot
291be determined."
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292 (unless (or (file-readable-p file)
293 (file-name-absolute-p file))
294 (setq file (image-search-load-path file)))
295 (and file
296 (file-readable-p file)
297 (with-temp-buffer
298 (set-buffer-multibyte nil)
299 (insert-file-contents-literally file nil 0 256)
6642c904 300 (image-type-from-buffer))))
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301
302
303;;;###autoload
304(defun image-type-from-file-name (file)
305 "Determine the type of image file FILE from its name.
306Value is a symbol specifying the image type, or nil if type cannot
307be determined."
24c23999 308 (assoc-default file image-type-file-name-regexps 'string-match-p))
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309
310
7840ced1 311;;;###autoload
7d88e015 312(defun image-type (source &optional type data-p)
e7968373 313 "Determine and return image type.
7d88e015 314SOURCE is an image file name or image data.
7840ced1 315Optional TYPE is a symbol describing the image type. If TYPE is omitted
162dec01 316or nil, try to determine the image type from its first few bytes
7d88e015 317of image data. If that doesn't work, and SOURCE is a file name,
9ea8de1b 318use its file extension as image type.
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319Optional DATA-P non-nil means SOURCE is a string containing image data."
320 (when (and (not data-p) (not (stringp source)))
321 (error "Invalid image file name `%s'" source))
162dec01 322 (unless type
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323 (setq type (if data-p
324 (image-type-from-data source)
325 (or (image-type-from-file-header source)
326 (image-type-from-file-name source))))
327 (or type (error "Cannot determine image type")))
28681e35 328 (or (memq type (and (boundp 'image-types) image-types))
7d88e015 329 (error "Invalid image type `%s'" type))
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330 type)
331
6642c904 332
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333(defvar image-library-alist)
334
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335;;;###autoload
336(defun image-type-available-p (type)
337 "Return non-nil if image type TYPE is available.
338Image types are symbols like `xbm' or `jpeg'."
339 (and (fboundp 'init-image-library)
340 (init-image-library type image-library-alist)))
341
342
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343;;;###autoload
344(defun image-type-auto-detected-p ()
4837b516 345 "Return t if the current buffer contains an auto-detectable image.
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346This function is intended to be used from `magic-fallback-mode-alist'.
347
348The buffer is considered to contain an auto-detectable image if
349its beginning matches an image type in `image-type-header-regexps',
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350and that image type is present in `image-type-auto-detectable' with a
351non-nil value. If that value is non-nil, but not t, then the image type
352must be available."
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353 (let* ((type (image-type-from-buffer))
354 (auto (and type (cdr (assq type image-type-auto-detectable)))))
d567be22 355 (and auto
7d88e015 356 (or (eq auto t) (image-type-available-p type)))))
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357
358
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359;;;###autoload
360(defun create-image (file-or-data &optional type data-p &rest props)
361 "Create an image.
362FILE-OR-DATA is an image file name or image data.
363Optional TYPE is a symbol describing the image type. If TYPE is omitted
364or nil, try to determine the image type from its first few bytes
365of image data. If that doesn't work, and FILE-OR-DATA is a file name,
366use its file extension as image type.
367Optional DATA-P non-nil means FILE-OR-DATA is a string containing image data.
368Optional PROPS are additional image attributes to assign to the image,
369like, e.g. `:mask MASK'.
370Value is the image created, or nil if images of type TYPE are not supported.
371
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372Images should not be larger than specified by `max-image-size'.
373
374Image file names that are not absolute are searched for in the
375\"images\" sub-directory of `data-directory' and
376`x-bitmap-file-path' (in that order)."
377 ;; It is x_find_image_file in image.c that sets the search path.
e7968373 378 (setq type (image-type file-or-data type data-p))
7840ced1 379 (when (image-type-available-p type)
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380 (append (list 'image :type type (if data-p :data :file) file-or-data)
381 props)))
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382
383
384;;;###autoload
cedbd8d0 385(defun put-image (image pos &optional string area)
1571b5ff 386 "Put image IMAGE in front of POS in the current buffer.
7840ced1 387IMAGE must be an image created with `create-image' or `defimage'.
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388IMAGE is displayed by putting an overlay into the current buffer with a
389`before-string' STRING that has a `display' property whose value is the
cedbd8d0 390image. STRING is defaulted if you omit it.
7840ced1 391POS may be an integer or marker.
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392AREA is where to display the image. AREA nil or omitted means
393display it in the text area, a value of `left-margin' means
394display it in the left marginal area, a value of `right-margin'
46655c94 395means display it in the right marginal area."
0ad550ba 396 (unless string (setq string "x"))
1571b5ff 397 (let ((buffer (current-buffer)))
cedbd8d0 398 (unless (eq (car-safe image) 'image)
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399 (error "Not an image: %s" image))
400 (unless (or (null area) (memq area '(left-margin right-margin)))
401 (error "Invalid area %s" area))
46655c94 402 (setq string (copy-sequence string))
1571b5ff 403 (let ((overlay (make-overlay pos pos buffer))
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404 (prop (if (null area) image (list (list 'margin area) image))))
405 (put-text-property 0 (length string) 'display prop string)
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406 (overlay-put overlay 'put-image t)
407 (overlay-put overlay 'before-string string))))
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408
409
410;;;###autoload
5af275e0 411(defun insert-image (image &optional string area slice)
7840ced1 412 "Insert IMAGE into current buffer at point.
46655c94 413IMAGE is displayed by inserting STRING into the current buffer
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414with a `display' property whose value is the image. STRING is
415defaulted if you omit it.
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416AREA is where to display the image. AREA nil or omitted means
417display it in the text area, a value of `left-margin' means
418display it in the left marginal area, a value of `right-margin'
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419means display it in the right marginal area.
420SLICE specifies slice of IMAGE to insert. SLICE nil or omitted
421means insert whole image. SLICE is a list (X Y WIDTH HEIGHT)
422specifying the X and Y positions and WIDTH and HEIGHT of image area
423to insert. A float value 0.0 - 1.0 means relative to the width or
424height of the image; integer values are taken as pixel values."
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425 ;; Use a space as least likely to cause trouble when it's a hidden
426 ;; character in the buffer.
427 (unless string (setq string " "))
cedbd8d0 428 (unless (eq (car-safe image) 'image)
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429 (error "Not an image: %s" image))
430 (unless (or (null area) (memq area '(left-margin right-margin)))
431 (error "Invalid area %s" area))
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432 (if area
433 (setq image (list (list 'margin area) image))
434 ;; Cons up a new spec equal but not eq to `image' so that
435 ;; inserting it twice in a row (adjacently) displays two copies of
436 ;; the image. Don't try to avoid this by looking at the display
437 ;; properties on either side so that we DTRT more often with
438 ;; cut-and-paste. (Yanking killed image text next to another copy
439 ;; of it loses anyway.)
440 (setq image (cons 'image (cdr image))))
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441 (let ((start (point)))
442 (insert string)
443 (add-text-properties start (point)
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444 `(display ,(if slice
445 (list (cons 'slice slice) image)
446 image) rear-nonsticky (display)))))
447
448
f22c36d3 449;;;###autoload
5af275e0 450(defun insert-sliced-image (image &optional string area rows cols)
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451 "Insert IMAGE into current buffer at point.
452IMAGE is displayed by inserting STRING into the current buffer
453with a `display' property whose value is the image. STRING is
454defaulted if you omit it.
455AREA is where to display the image. AREA nil or omitted means
456display it in the text area, a value of `left-margin' means
457display it in the left marginal area, a value of `right-margin'
458means display it in the right marginal area.
68ba6c49 459The image is automatically split into ROWS x COLS slices."
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460 (unless string (setq string " "))
461 (unless (eq (car-safe image) 'image)
462 (error "Not an image: %s" image))
463 (unless (or (null area) (memq area '(left-margin right-margin)))
464 (error "Invalid area %s" area))
465 (if area
466 (setq image (list (list 'margin area) image))
467 ;; Cons up a new spec equal but not eq to `image' so that
468 ;; inserting it twice in a row (adjacently) displays two copies of
469 ;; the image. Don't try to avoid this by looking at the display
470 ;; properties on either side so that we DTRT more often with
471 ;; cut-and-paste. (Yanking killed image text next to another copy
472 ;; of it loses anyway.)
473 (setq image (cons 'image (cdr image))))
474 (let ((x 0.0) (dx (/ 1.0001 (or cols 1)))
475 (y 0.0) (dy (/ 1.0001 (or rows 1))))
476 (while (< y 1.0)
477 (while (< x 1.0)
478 (let ((start (point)))
479 (insert string)
480 (add-text-properties start (point)
481 `(display ,(list (list 'slice x y dx dy) image)
482 rear-nonsticky (display)))
483 (setq x (+ x dx))))
484 (setq x 0.0
485 y (+ y dy))
82dc617b 486 (insert (propertize "\n" 'line-height t)))))
5af275e0 487
10e2102e 488
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489
490;;;###autoload
491(defun remove-images (start end &optional buffer)
492 "Remove images between START and END in BUFFER.
493Remove only images that were put in BUFFER with calls to `put-image'.
494BUFFER nil or omitted means use the current buffer."
495 (unless buffer
496 (setq buffer (current-buffer)))
497 (let ((overlays (overlays-in start end)))
498 (while overlays
499 (let ((overlay (car overlays)))
500 (when (overlay-get overlay 'put-image)
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501 (delete-overlay overlay)))
502 (setq overlays (cdr overlays)))))
7840ced1 503
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504(defun image-search-load-path (file &optional path)
505 (unless path
506 (setq path image-load-path))
507 (let (element found filename)
5fc5ac38 508 (while (and (not found) (consp path))
93a75651 509 (setq element (car path))
5fc5ac38 510 (cond
93a75651 511 ((stringp element)
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512 (setq found
513 (file-readable-p
4fde92ef 514 (setq filename (expand-file-name file element)))))
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515 ((and (symbolp element) (boundp element))
516 (setq element (symbol-value element))
517 (cond
518 ((stringp element)
519 (setq found
520 (file-readable-p
4fde92ef 521 (setq filename (expand-file-name file element)))))
93a75651 522 ((consp element)
4fde92ef 523 (if (setq filename (image-search-load-path file element))
93a75651 524 (setq found t))))))
5fc5ac38 525 (setq path (cdr path)))
4fde92ef 526 (if found filename)))
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527
528;;;###autoload
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529(defun find-image (specs)
530 "Find an image, choosing one of a list of image specifications.
7840ced1 531
cedbd8d0 532SPECS is a list of image specifications.
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533
534Each image specification in SPECS is a property list. The contents of
535a specification are image type dependent. All specifications must at
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536least contain the properties `:type TYPE' and either `:file FILE' or
537`:data DATA', where TYPE is a symbol specifying the image type,
538e.g. `xbm', FILE is the file to load the image from, and DATA is a
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539string containing the actual image data. The specification whose TYPE
540is supported, and FILE exists, is used to construct the image
541specification to be returned. Return nil if no specification is
542satisfied.
543
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544The image is looked for in `image-load-path'.
545
546Image files should not be larger than specified by `max-image-size'."
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547 (let (image)
548 (while (and specs (null image))
549 (let* ((spec (car specs))
550 (type (plist-get spec :type))
162dec01 551 (data (plist-get spec :data))
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552 (file (plist-get spec :file))
553 found)
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554 (when (image-type-available-p type)
555 (cond ((stringp file)
4fde92ef 556 (if (setq found (image-search-load-path file))
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557 (setq image
558 (cons 'image (plist-put (copy-sequence spec)
559 :file found)))))
f64ae86c 560 ((not (null data))
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561 (setq image (cons 'image spec)))))
562 (setq specs (cdr specs))))
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563 image))
564
565
566;;;###autoload
567(defmacro defimage (symbol specs &optional doc)
568 "Define SYMBOL as an image.
569
570SPECS is a list of image specifications. DOC is an optional
571documentation string.
572
573Each image specification in SPECS is a property list. The contents of
574a specification are image type dependent. All specifications must at
575least contain the properties `:type TYPE' and either `:file FILE' or
576`:data DATA', where TYPE is a symbol specifying the image type,
577e.g. `xbm', FILE is the file to load the image from, and DATA is a
578string containing the actual image data. The first image
579specification whose TYPE is supported, and FILE exists, is used to
580define SYMBOL.
581
582Example:
583
584 (defimage test-image ((:type xpm :file \"~/test1.xpm\")
585 (:type xbm :file \"~/test1.xbm\")))"
fd8e7a80 586 (declare (doc-string 3))
349c034d 587 `(defvar ,symbol (find-image ',specs) ,doc))
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589\f
590;;; Animated image API
7840ced1 591
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592(defcustom image-animate-max-time 30
593 "Time in seconds to animate images."
594 :type 'integer
3e5b7009 595 :version "24.1"
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596 :group 'image)
597
598(defconst image-animated-types '(gif)
599 "List of supported animated image types.")
600
601;;;###autoload
602(defun create-animated-image (file-or-data &optional type data-p &rest props)
603 "Create an animated image.
604FILE-OR-DATA is an image file name or image data.
605Optional TYPE is a symbol describing the image type. If TYPE is omitted
606or nil, try to determine the image type from its first few bytes
607of image data. If that doesn't work, and FILE-OR-DATA is a file name,
608use its file extension as image type.
609Optional DATA-P non-nil means FILE-OR-DATA is a string containing image data.
610Optional PROPS are additional image attributes to assign to the image,
611like, e.g. `:mask MASK'.
612Value is the image created, or nil if images of type TYPE are not supported.
613
614Images should not be larger than specified by `max-image-size'."
615 (setq type (image-type file-or-data type data-p))
616 (when (image-type-available-p type)
617 (let* ((animate (memq type image-animated-types))
618 (image
619 (append (list 'image :type type (if data-p :data :file) file-or-data)
1075cd61 620 (if animate '(:index 0))
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621 props)))
622 (if animate
623 (image-animate-start image))
624 image)))
625
626(defun image-animate-timer (image)
627 "Return the animation timer for image IMAGE."
628 ;; See cancel-function-timers
629 (let ((tail timer-list) timer)
630 (while tail
631 (setq timer (car tail)
632 tail (cdr tail))
633 (if (and (eq (aref timer 5) #'image-animate-timeout)
634 (consp (aref timer 6))
635 (eq (car (aref timer 6)) image))
636 (setq tail nil)
637 (setq timer nil)))
638 timer))
639
640(defun image-animate-start (image &optional max-time)
641 "Start animation of image IMAGE.
642Optional second arg MAX-TIME is number of seconds to animate image,
643or t to animate infinitely."
644 (let ((anim (image-animated-p image))
645 timer tmo)
646 (when anim
647 (if (setq timer (image-animate-timer image))
648 (setcar (nthcdr 3 (aref timer 6)) max-time)
649 (setq tmo (* (cdr anim) 0.01))
650 (setq max-time (or max-time image-animate-max-time))
651 (run-with-timer tmo nil #'image-animate-timeout
652 image 1 (car anim)
653 (if (numberp max-time)
654 (- max-time tmo)
655 max-time))))))
656
657(defun image-animate-stop (image)
658 "Stop animation of image."
659 (let ((timer (image-animate-timer image)))
660 (when timer
661 (cancel-timer timer))))
662
663(defun image-animate-timeout (image ino count time-left)
664 (if (>= ino count)
665 (setq ino 0))
666 (plist-put (cdr image) :index ino)
667 (force-window-update)
668 (let ((anim (image-animated-p image)) tmo)
669 (when anim
670 (setq tmo (* (cdr anim) 0.01))
671 (unless (and (= ino 0) (numberp time-left) (< time-left tmo))
672 (run-with-timer tmo nil #'image-animate-timeout
673 image (1+ ino) count
674 (if (numberp time-left)
675 (- time-left tmo)
676 time-left))))))
677
678(defun image-animated-p (image)
679 "Return non-nil if image is animated.
680Actually, return value is a cons (IMAGES . DELAY) where IMAGES
681is the number of sub-images in the animated image, and DELAY
682is the delay in 100ths of a second until the next sub-image
683shall be displayed."
684 (cond
685 ((eq (plist-get (cdr image) :type) 'gif)
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686 (let* ((metadata (image-metadata image))
687 (images (plist-get metadata 'count))
688 (extdata (plist-get metadata 'extension-data))
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689 (anim (plist-get extdata #xF9))
690 (tmo (and (integerp images) (> images 1)
691 (stringp anim) (>= (length anim) 4)
692 (+ (aref anim 1) (* (aref anim 2) 256)))))
693 (when tmo
694 (if (eq tmo 0) (setq tmo 10))
695 (cons images tmo))))))
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696
697\f
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698(defcustom imagemagick-types-inhibit
699 '(C HTML HTM TXT PDF)
ce07fa9a 700 "Types the imagemagick loader should not try to handle.")
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701
702;;;###autoload
ce07fa9a 703(defun imagemagick-register-types ()
3de25479 704 "Register file types that imagemagick is able to handle."
69fd8038 705 (let ((im-types (imagemagick-types)))
4917006b 706 (dolist (im-inhibit imagemagick-types-inhibit)
69fd8038 707 (setq im-types (remove im-inhibit im-types)))
4917006b 708 (dolist (im-type im-types)
69fd8038 709 (let ((extension (downcase (symbol-name im-type))))
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710 (push
711 (cons (concat "\\." extension "\\'") 'image-mode)
712 auto-mode-alist)
713 (push
714 (cons (concat "\\." extension "\\'") 'imagemagick)
69fd8038 715 image-type-file-name-regexps)))))
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716
717
718
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719(provide 'image)
720
fd8e7a80 721;; arch-tag: 8e76a07b-eb48-4f3e-a7a0-1a7ba9f096b3
e43367a0 722;;; image.el ends here