Merge from trunk.
[bpt/emacs.git] / lisp / newcomment.el
CommitLineData
ba83908c 1;;; newcomment.el --- (un)comment regions of buffers -*- lexical-binding: t -*-
83b96b22 2
acaf905b 3;; Copyright (C) 1999-2012 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
83b96b22 4
59a1ce8d 5;; Author: code extracted from Emacs-20's simple.el
e8bf8343 6;; Maintainer: Stefan Monnier <monnier@iro.umontreal.ca>
83b96b22 7;; Keywords: comment uncomment
bd78fa1d 8;; Package: emacs
83b96b22 9
59a1ce8d
SM
10;; This file is part of GNU Emacs.
11
eb3fa2cf 12;; GNU Emacs is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
83b96b22 13;; it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
eb3fa2cf
GM
14;; the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
15;; (at your option) any later version.
59a1ce8d
SM
16
17;; GNU Emacs is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
83b96b22
SM
18;; but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
19;; MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
20;; GNU General Public License for more details.
59a1ce8d 21
83b96b22 22;; You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
eb3fa2cf 23;; along with GNU Emacs. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
83b96b22
SM
24
25;;; Commentary:
26
771c9b97 27;; A replacement for simple.el's comment-related functions.
83b96b22
SM
28
29;;; Bugs:
30
3674a4a9
SM
31;; - boxed comments in Perl are not properly uncommented because they are
32;; uncommented one-line at a time.
75e95a97 33;; - nested comments in sgml-mode are not properly quoted.
2ab98065
SM
34;; - single-char nestable comment-start can only do the "\\s<+" stuff
35;; if the corresponding closing marker happens to be right.
3e569d22
SM
36;; - uncomment-region with a numeric argument can render multichar
37;; comment markers invalid.
3fc5b4e2
SM
38;; - comment-indent or comment-region when called inside a comment
39;; will happily break the surrounding comment.
40;; - comment-quote-nested will not (un)quote properly all nested comment
41;; markers if there are more than just comment-start and comment-end.
42;; For example, in Pascal where {...*) and (*...} are possible.
83b96b22
SM
43
44;;; Todo:
45
3674a4a9
SM
46;; - rebox.el-style refill.
47;; - quantized steps in comment-alignment.
48;; - try to align tail comments.
49;; - check what c-comment-line-break-function has to say.
50;; - spill auto-fill of comments onto the end of the next line.
7a0a180a 51;; - uncomment-region with a consp (for blocks) or somehow make the
3674a4a9
SM
52;; deletion of continuation markers less dangerous.
53;; - drop block-comment-<foo> unless it's really used.
54;; - uncomment-region on a subpart of a comment.
55;; - support gnu-style "multi-line with space in continue".
771c9b97
SM
56;; - somehow allow comment-dwim to use the region even if transient-mark-mode
57;; is not turned on.
83b96b22 58
bdbe3a89
SM
59;; - when auto-filling a comment, try to move the comment to the left
60;; rather than break it (if possible).
61;; - sometimes default the comment-column to the same
62;; one used on the preceding line(s).
63
83b96b22
SM
64;;; Code:
65
be83ecb2 66;;;###autoload
59a1ce8d 67(defalias 'indent-for-comment 'comment-indent)
be83ecb2 68;;;###autoload
59a1ce8d 69(defalias 'set-comment-column 'comment-set-column)
be83ecb2 70;;;###autoload
59a1ce8d 71(defalias 'kill-comment 'comment-kill)
be83ecb2 72;;;###autoload
59a1ce8d 73(defalias 'indent-new-comment-line 'comment-indent-new-line)
83b96b22 74
3e569d22
SM
75(defgroup comment nil
76 "Indenting and filling of comments."
77 :prefix "comment-"
ac87b3a9 78 :version "21.1"
3e569d22
SM
79 :group 'fill)
80
75975685
RS
81;; Autoload this to avoid warnings, since some major modes define it.
82;;;###autoload
771c9b97
SM
83(defvar comment-use-syntax 'undecided
84 "Non-nil if syntax-tables can be used instead of regexps.
85Can also be `undecided' which means that a somewhat expensive test will
86be used to try to determine whether syntax-tables should be trusted
f5215400
SM
87to understand comments or not in the given buffer.
88Major modes should set this variable.")
2ab98065 89
88fe06af
SM
90(defcustom comment-fill-column nil
91 "Column to use for `comment-indent'. If nil, use `fill-column' instead."
f5307782
JB
92 :type '(choice (const nil) integer)
93 :group 'comment)
88fe06af 94
be83ecb2 95;;;###autoload
83b96b22 96(defcustom comment-column 32
ae2c9c21 97 "Column to indent right-margin comments to.
2ed8e1f7 98Each mode may establish a different default value for this variable; you
a704fec0 99can set the value for a particular mode using that mode's hook.
2ed8e1f7
SM
100Comments might be indented to a different value in order not to go beyond
101`comment-fill-column' or in order to align them with surrounding comments."
f5307782
JB
102 :type 'integer
103 :group 'comment)
83b96b22 104(make-variable-buffer-local 'comment-column)
631c8020 105;;;###autoload(put 'comment-column 'safe-local-variable 'integerp)
83b96b22 106
be83ecb2 107;;;###autoload
f5215400 108(defvar comment-start nil
fb7ada5f 109 "String to insert to start a new comment, or nil if no comment syntax.")
be2c62b3 110;;;###autoload(put 'comment-start 'safe-local-variable 'string-or-null-p)
83b96b22 111
be83ecb2 112;;;###autoload
f5215400 113(defvar comment-start-skip nil
fb7ada5f 114 "Regexp to match the start of a comment plus everything up to its body.
83b96b22 115If there are any \\(...\\) pairs, the comment delimiter text is held to begin
f5215400 116at the place matched by the close of the first pair.")
be2c62b3 117;;;###autoload(put 'comment-start-skip 'safe-local-variable 'string-or-null-p)
771c9b97 118
be83ecb2 119;;;###autoload
3e569d22 120(defvar comment-end-skip nil
bfbbace7 121 "Regexp to match the end of a comment plus everything back to its body.")
be2c62b3 122;;;###autoload(put 'comment-end-skip 'safe-local-variable 'string-or-null-p)
83b96b22 123
be83ecb2 124;;;###autoload
aaa448c9 125(defvar comment-end (purecopy "")
fb7ada5f 126 "String to insert to end a new comment.
f5215400 127Should be an empty string if comments are terminated by end-of-line.")
be2c62b3 128;;;###autoload(put 'comment-end 'safe-local-variable 'string-or-null-p)
83b96b22 129
be83ecb2 130;;;###autoload
87cf8421 131(defvar comment-indent-function 'comment-indent-default
83b96b22
SM
132 "Function to compute desired indentation for a comment.
133This function is called with no args with point at the beginning of
87cf8421
SM
134the comment's starting delimiter and should return either the desired
135column indentation or nil.
136If nil is returned, indentation is delegated to `indent-according-to-mode'.")
83b96b22 137
a71b3805
EZ
138;;;###autoload
139(defvar comment-insert-comment-function nil
140 "Function to insert a comment when a line doesn't contain one.
141The function has no args.
142
143Applicable at least in modes for languages like fixed-format Fortran where
144comments always start in column zero.")
145
b70dd952 146(defvar comment-region-function 'comment-region-default
a71b3805
EZ
147 "Function to comment a region.
148Its args are the same as those of `comment-region', but BEG and END are
149guaranteed to be correctly ordered. It is called within `save-excursion'.
150
151Applicable at least in modes for languages like fixed-format Fortran where
152comments always start in column zero.")
153
b70dd952 154(defvar uncomment-region-function 'uncomment-region-default
a71b3805
EZ
155 "Function to uncomment a region.
156Its args are the same as those of `uncomment-region', but BEG and END are
157guaranteed to be correctly ordered. It is called within `save-excursion'.
158
159Applicable at least in modes for languages like fixed-format Fortran where
160comments always start in column zero.")
161
162;; ?? never set
3e569d22
SM
163(defvar block-comment-start nil)
164(defvar block-comment-end nil)
83b96b22 165
771c9b97
SM
166(defvar comment-quote-nested t
167 "Non-nil if nested comments should be quoted.
168This should be locally set by each major mode if needed.")
169
170(defvar comment-continue nil
f5215400
SM
171 "Continuation string to insert for multiline comments.
172This string will be added at the beginning of each line except the very
173first one when commenting a region with a commenting style that allows
174comments to span several lines.
175It should generally have the same length as `comment-start' in order to
176preserve indentation.
177If it is nil a value will be automatically derived from `comment-start'
178by replacing its first character with a space.")
179
771c9b97 180(defvar comment-add 0
f5215400
SM
181 "How many more comment chars should be inserted by `comment-region'.
182This determines the default value of the numeric argument of `comment-region'.
c391a81f
RS
183The `plain' comment style doubles this value.
184
f5215400 185This should generally stay 0, except for a few modes like Lisp where
c391a81f 186it is 1 so that regions are commented with two or three semi-colons.")
2ab98065 187
1339bf43 188;;;###autoload
2ab98065 189(defconst comment-styles
ee9355dc
SM
190 '((plain nil nil nil nil
191 "Start in column 0 (do not indent), as in Emacs-20")
192 (indent-or-triple nil nil nil multi-char
193 "Start in column 0, but only for single-char starters")
194 (indent nil nil nil t
195 "Full comment per line, ends not aligned")
196 (aligned nil t nil t
197 "Full comment per line, ends aligned")
198 (box nil t t t
199 "Full comment per line, ends aligned, + top and bottom")
200 (extra-line t nil t t
201 "One comment for all lines, end on a line by itself")
202 (multi-line t nil nil t
203 "One comment for all lines, end on last commented line")
204 (box-multi t t t t
205 "One comment for all lines, + top and bottom"))
206 "Comment region style definitions.
207Each style is defined with a form (STYLE . (MULTI ALIGN EXTRA INDENT DOC)).
208DOC should succinctly describe the style.
f5215400
SM
209STYLE should be a mnemonic symbol.
210MULTI specifies that comments are allowed to span multiple lines.
ee9355dc
SM
211 e.g. in C it comments regions as
212 /* blabla
213 * bli */
214 rather than
215 /* blabla */
216 /* bli */
217 if `comment-end' is empty, this has no effect.
218
f5215400 219ALIGN specifies that the `comment-end' markers should be aligned.
ee9355dc
SM
220 e.g. in C it comments regions as
221 /* blabla */
222 /* bli */
223 rather than
224 /* blabla */
225 /* bli */
226 if `comment-end' is empty, this has no effect, unless EXTRA is also set,
227 in which case the comment gets wrapped in a box.
3fe58f4f 228
f5215400
SM
229EXTRA specifies that an extra line should be used before and after the
230 region to comment (to put the `comment-end' and `comment-start').
ee9355dc
SM
231 e.g. in C it comments regions as
232 /*
233 * blabla
234 * bli
235 */
236 rather than
237 /* blabla
238 * bli */
239 if the comment style is not multi line, this has no effect, unless ALIGN
240 is also set, in which case the comment gets wrapped in a box.
241
f5215400 242INDENT specifies that the `comment-start' markers should not be put at the
c391a81f
RS
243 left margin but at the current indentation of the region to comment.
244If INDENT is `multi-char', that means indent multi-character
245 comment starters, but not one-character comment starters.")
f5215400 246
be83ecb2 247;;;###autoload
3976387b 248(defcustom comment-style 'indent
ae2c9c21 249 "Style to be used for `comment-region'.
f5215400 250See `comment-styles' for a list of available styles."
be83ecb2 251 :type (if (boundp 'comment-styles)
ee9355dc
SM
252 `(choice
253 ,@(mapcar (lambda (s)
254 `(const :tag ,(format "%s: %s" (car s) (nth 5 s))
255 ,(car s)))
256 comment-styles))
f5307782 257 'symbol)
3976387b 258 :version "23.1"
f5307782 259 :group 'comment)
2ab98065 260
be83ecb2 261;;;###autoload
aaa448c9 262(defcustom comment-padding (purecopy " ")
f5215400
SM
263 "Padding string that `comment-region' puts between comment chars and text.
264Can also be an integer which will be automatically turned into a string
265of the corresponding number of spaces.
2ab98065
SM
266
267Extra spacing between the comment characters and the comment text
0603917d 268makes the comment easier to read. Default is 1. nil means 0."
f5307782
JB
269 :type '(choice string integer (const nil))
270 :group 'comment)
2ab98065 271
8eb5d48f
PH
272(defcustom comment-inline-offset 1
273 "Inline comments have to be preceded by at least this many spaces.
2311d8e5 274This is useful when style-conventions require a certain minimal offset.
8eb5d48f
PH
275Python's PEP8 for example recommends two spaces, so you could do:
276
277\(add-hook 'python-mode-hook
2311d8e5 278 (lambda () (set (make-local-variable 'comment-inline-offset) 2)))
8eb5d48f
PH
279
280See `comment-padding' for whole-line comments."
2311d8e5 281 :version "24.2"
8eb5d48f
PH
282 :type 'integer
283 :group 'comment)
284
be83ecb2 285;;;###autoload
3e569d22 286(defcustom comment-multi-line nil
ae2c9c21 287 "Non-nil means `comment-indent-new-line' continues comments.
269a8f1c
LT
288That is, it inserts no new terminator or starter.
289This affects `auto-fill-mode', which is the main reason to
290customize this variable.
291
292It also affects \\[indent-new-comment-line]. However, if you want this
293behavior for explicit filling, you might as well use \\[newline-and-indent]."
f5307782
JB
294 :type 'boolean
295 :group 'comment)
3e569d22 296
6976bf99
SM
297(defcustom comment-empty-lines nil
298 "If nil, `comment-region' does not comment out empty lines.
299If t, it always comments out empty lines.
e29d96b6 300If `eol' it only comments out empty lines if comments are
6976bf99
SM
301terminated by the end of line (i.e. `comment-end' is empty)."
302 :type '(choice (const :tag "Never" nil)
303 (const :tag "Always" t)
f5307782
JB
304 (const :tag "EOl-terminated" 'eol))
305 :group 'comment)
6976bf99 306
2ab98065
SM
307;;;;
308;;;; Helpers
309;;;;
310
f5215400
SM
311(defun comment-string-strip (str beforep afterp)
312 "Strip STR of any leading (if BEFOREP) and/or trailing (if AFTERP) space."
313 (string-match (concat "\\`" (if beforep "\\s-*")
ad679e45 314 "\\(.*?\\)" (if afterp "\\s-*\n?")
2ab98065
SM
315 "\\'") str)
316 (match-string 1 str))
317
318(defun comment-string-reverse (s)
f5215400 319 "Return the mirror image of string S, without any trailing space."
771c9b97 320 (comment-string-strip (concat (nreverse (string-to-list s))) nil t))
2ab98065 321
7164ef13 322;;;###autoload
2ab98065 323(defun comment-normalize-vars (&optional noerror)
0f21c5a0
SM
324 "Check and setup the variables needed by other commenting functions.
325Functions autoloaded from newcomment.el, being entry points, should call
326this function before any other, so the rest of the code can assume that
327the variables are properly set."
0d6a08f6
SM
328 (unless (and (not comment-start) noerror)
329 (unless comment-start
31df2900
SM
330 (let ((cs (read-string "No comment syntax is defined. Use: ")))
331 (if (zerop (length cs))
332 (error "No comment syntax defined")
d473dce8
CY
333 (set (make-local-variable 'comment-start) cs)
334 (set (make-local-variable 'comment-start-skip) cs))))
2ab98065 335 ;; comment-use-syntax
771c9b97 336 (when (eq comment-use-syntax 'undecided)
2ab98065
SM
337 (set (make-local-variable 'comment-use-syntax)
338 (let ((st (syntax-table))
339 (cs comment-start)
340 (ce (if (string= "" comment-end) "\n" comment-end)))
771c9b97
SM
341 ;; Try to skip over a comment using forward-comment
342 ;; to see if the syntax tables properly recognize it.
2ab98065
SM
343 (with-temp-buffer
344 (set-syntax-table st)
345 (insert cs " hello " ce)
346 (goto-char (point-min))
347 (and (forward-comment 1) (eobp))))))
2ab98065 348 ;; comment-padding
9145f1c2 349 (unless comment-padding (setq comment-padding 0))
2ab98065
SM
350 (when (integerp comment-padding)
351 (setq comment-padding (make-string comment-padding ? )))
352 ;; comment markers
353 ;;(setq comment-start (comment-string-strip comment-start t nil))
354 ;;(setq comment-end (comment-string-strip comment-end nil t))
355 ;; comment-continue
f5215400 356 (unless (or comment-continue (string= comment-end ""))
2ab98065 357 (set (make-local-variable 'comment-continue)
9b0d1d6e 358 (concat (if (string-match "\\S-\\S-" comment-start) " " "|")
7164ef13
SM
359 (substring comment-start 1)))
360 ;; Hasn't been necessary yet.
361 ;; (unless (string-match comment-start-skip comment-continue)
016c63b6 362 ;; (kill-local-variable 'comment-continue))
7164ef13 363 )
2ab98065 364 ;; comment-skip regexps
f23a0f3a
SM
365 (unless (and comment-start-skip
366 ;; In case comment-start has changed since last time.
367 (string-match comment-start-skip comment-start))
2ab98065 368 (set (make-local-variable 'comment-start-skip)
f0a478be 369 (concat "\\(\\(^\\|[^\\\n]\\)\\(\\\\\\\\\\)*\\)\\(\\s<+\\|"
2ab98065 370 (regexp-quote (comment-string-strip comment-start t t))
75ed43a6
SM
371 ;; Let's not allow any \s- but only [ \t] since \n
372 ;; might be both a comment-end marker and \s-.
373 "+\\)[ \t]*")))
f23a0f3a
SM
374 (unless (and comment-end-skip
375 ;; In case comment-end has changed since last time.
c9805d23
SM
376 (string-match comment-end-skip
377 (if (string= "" comment-end) "\n" comment-end)))
2ab98065
SM
378 (let ((ce (if (string= "" comment-end) "\n"
379 (comment-string-strip comment-end t t))))
380 (set (make-local-variable 'comment-end-skip)
37dbd369
SM
381 ;; We use [ \t] rather than \s- because we don't want to
382 ;; remove ^L in C mode when uncommenting.
383 (concat "[ \t]*\\(\\s>" (if comment-quote-nested "" "+")
2ab98065 384 "\\|" (regexp-quote (substring ce 0 1))
771c9b97 385 (if (and comment-quote-nested (<= (length ce) 1)) "" "+")
2ab98065
SM
386 (regexp-quote (substring ce 1))
387 "\\)"))))))
f1180544 388
f5215400
SM
389(defun comment-quote-re (str unp)
390 (concat (regexp-quote (substring str 0 1))
391 "\\\\" (if unp "+" "*")
392 (regexp-quote (substring str 1))))
393
394(defun comment-quote-nested (cs ce unp)
395 "Quote or unquote nested comments.
396If UNP is non-nil, unquote nested comment markers."
397 (setq cs (comment-string-strip cs t t))
398 (setq ce (comment-string-strip ce t t))
399 (when (and comment-quote-nested (> (length ce) 0))
400 (let ((re (concat (comment-quote-re ce unp)
401 "\\|" (comment-quote-re cs unp))))
402 (goto-char (point-min))
403 (while (re-search-forward re nil t)
404 (goto-char (match-beginning 0))
405 (forward-char 1)
406 (if unp (delete-char 1) (insert "\\"))
407 (when (= (length ce) 1)
408 ;; If the comment-end is a single char, adding a \ after that
409 ;; "first" char won't deactivate it, so we turn such a CE
410 ;; into !CS. I.e. for pascal, we turn } into !{
411 (if (not unp)
412 (when (string= (match-string 0) ce)
413 (replace-match (concat "!" cs) t t))
414 (when (and (< (point-min) (match-beginning 0))
415 (string= (buffer-substring (1- (match-beginning 0))
416 (1- (match-end 0)))
417 (concat "!" cs)))
418 (backward-char 2)
419 (delete-char (- (match-end 0) (match-beginning 0)))
420 (insert ce))))))))
2ab98065
SM
421
422;;;;
423;;;; Navigation
424;;;;
425
f5f95edf
SM
426(defvar comment-use-global-state nil
427 "Non-nil means that the global syntactic context is used.
428More specifically, it means that `syntax-ppss' is used to find out whether
429point is within a string or not. Major modes whose syntax is faithfully
430described by the syntax-tables can set this to non-nil so comment markers
431in strings will not confuse Emacs.")
432
ad679e45 433(defun comment-search-forward (limit &optional noerror)
771c9b97
SM
434 "Find a comment start between point and LIMIT.
435Moves point to inside the comment and returns the position of the
436comment-starter. If no comment is found, moves point to LIMIT
11a26e05 437and raises an error or returns nil if NOERROR is non-nil."
2ab98065 438 (if (not comment-use-syntax)
9b0d1d6e
SM
439 (if (re-search-forward comment-start-skip limit noerror)
440 (or (match-end 1) (match-beginning 0))
441 (goto-char limit)
442 (unless noerror (error "No comment")))
ad679e45
SM
443 (let* ((pt (point))
444 ;; Assume (at first) that pt is outside of any string.
f5f95edf
SM
445 (s (parse-partial-sexp pt (or limit (point-max)) nil nil
446 (if comment-use-global-state (syntax-ppss pt))
447 t)))
448 (when (and (nth 8 s) (nth 3 s) (not comment-use-global-state))
b70dd952
SM
449 ;; The search ended at eol inside a string. Try to see if it
450 ;; works better when we assume that pt is inside a string.
451 (setq s (parse-partial-sexp
452 pt (or limit (point-max)) nil nil
453 (list nil nil nil (nth 3 s) nil nil nil nil)
454 t)))
5605893d
SM
455 (if (or (not (and (nth 8 s) (not (nth 3 s))))
456 ;; Make sure the comment starts after PT.
457 (< (nth 8 s) pt))
ad679e45
SM
458 (unless noerror (error "No comment"))
459 ;; We found the comment.
9b0d1d6e 460 (let ((pos (point))
ad679e45 461 (start (nth 8 s))
9b0d1d6e 462 (bol (line-beginning-position))
ad679e45
SM
463 (end nil))
464 (while (and (null end) (>= (point) bol))
465 (if (looking-at comment-start-skip)
466 (setq end (min (or limit (point-max)) (match-end 0)))
467 (backward-char)))
9b0d1d6e 468 (goto-char (or end pos))
ad679e45 469 start)))))
2ab98065
SM
470
471(defun comment-search-backward (&optional limit noerror)
472 "Find a comment start between LIMIT and point.
771c9b97
SM
473Moves point to inside the comment and returns the position of the
474comment-starter. If no comment is found, moves point to LIMIT
11a26e05 475and raises an error or returns nil if NOERROR is non-nil."
ad679e45
SM
476 ;; FIXME: If a comment-start appears inside a comment, we may erroneously
477 ;; stop there. This can be rather bad in general, but since
478 ;; comment-search-backward is only used to find the comment-column (in
479 ;; comment-set-column) and to find the comment-start string (via
480 ;; comment-beginning) in indent-new-comment-line, it should be harmless.
2ab98065
SM
481 (if (not (re-search-backward comment-start-skip limit t))
482 (unless noerror (error "No comment"))
483 (beginning-of-line)
484 (let* ((end (match-end 0))
485 (cs (comment-search-forward end t))
486 (pt (point)))
487 (if (not cs)
488 (progn (beginning-of-line)
489 (comment-search-backward limit noerror))
490 (while (progn (goto-char cs)
491 (comment-forward)
492 (and (< (point) end)
493 (setq cs (comment-search-forward end t))))
494 (setq pt (point)))
495 (goto-char pt)
496 cs))))
497
498(defun comment-beginning ()
771c9b97
SM
499 "Find the beginning of the enclosing comment.
500Returns nil if not inside a comment, else moves point and returns
2308f447 501the same as `comment-search-backward'."
75ed43a6
SM
502 ;; HACK ATTACK!
503 ;; We should really test `in-string-p' but that can be expensive.
504 (unless (eq (get-text-property (point) 'face) 'font-lock-string-face)
505 (let ((pt (point))
506 (cs (comment-search-backward nil t)))
507 (when cs
508 (if (save-excursion
509 (goto-char cs)
dde6824c
SM
510 (and
511 ;; For modes where comment-start and comment-end are the same,
512 ;; the search above may have found a `ce' rather than a `cs'.
2308f447 513 (or (if comment-end-skip (not (looking-at comment-end-skip)))
dde6824c
SM
514 ;; Maybe font-lock knows that it's a `cs'?
515 (eq (get-text-property (match-end 0) 'face)
516 'font-lock-comment-face)
517 (unless (eq (get-text-property (point) 'face)
518 'font-lock-comment-face)
519 ;; Let's assume it's a `cs' if we're on the same line.
520 (>= (line-end-position) pt)))
521 ;; Make sure that PT is not past the end of the comment.
522 (if (comment-forward 1) (> (point) pt) (eobp))))
75ed43a6
SM
523 cs
524 (goto-char pt)
525 nil)))))
2ab98065
SM
526
527(defun comment-forward (&optional n)
528 "Skip forward over N comments.
529Just like `forward-comment' but only for positive N
530and can use regexps instead of syntax."
531 (setq n (or n 1))
532 (if (< n 0) (error "No comment-backward")
533 (if comment-use-syntax (forward-comment n)
534 (while (> n 0)
59a1ce8d 535 (setq n
0f38a885
SM
536 (if (or (forward-comment 1)
537 (and (looking-at comment-start-skip)
538 (goto-char (match-end 0))
539 (re-search-forward comment-end-skip nil 'move)))
59a1ce8d 540 (1- n) -1)))
2ab98065
SM
541 (= n 0))))
542
543(defun comment-enter-backward ()
544 "Move from the end of a comment to the end of its content.
771c9b97 545Point is assumed to be just at the end of a comment."
2ab98065
SM
546 (if (bolp)
547 ;; comment-end = ""
548 (progn (backward-char) (skip-syntax-backward " "))
3cc4b076 549 (cond
33d71ec3
SM
550 ((save-excursion
551 (save-restriction
552 (narrow-to-region (line-beginning-position) (point))
553 (goto-char (point-min))
554 (re-search-forward (concat comment-end-skip "\\'") nil t)))
3cc4b076 555 (goto-char (match-beginning 0)))
2ed8e1f7
SM
556 ;; comment-end-skip not found probably because it was not set
557 ;; right. Since \\s> should catch the single-char case, let's
558 ;; check that we're looking at a two-char comment ender.
559 ((not (or (<= (- (point-max) (line-beginning-position)) 1)
560 (zerop (logand (car (syntax-after (- (point) 1)))
561 ;; Here we take advantage of the fact that
562 ;; the syntax class " " is encoded to 0,
563 ;; so " 4" gives us just the 4 bit.
564 (car (string-to-syntax " 4"))))
565 (zerop (logand (car (syntax-after (- (point) 2)))
566 (car (string-to-syntax " 3"))))))
3cc4b076
SM
567 (backward-char 2)
568 (skip-chars-backward (string (char-after)))
2ed8e1f7
SM
569 (skip-syntax-backward " "))
570 ;; No clue what's going on: maybe we're really not right after the
571 ;; end of a comment. Maybe we're at the "end" because of EOB rather
572 ;; than because of a marker.
573 (t (skip-syntax-backward " ")))))
2ab98065
SM
574
575;;;;
576;;;; Commands
577;;;;
578
fae99944 579;;;###autoload
87cf8421
SM
580(defun comment-indent-default ()
581 "Default for `comment-indent-function'."
d3fcda22
SM
582 (if (and (looking-at "\\s<\\s<\\(\\s<\\)?")
583 (or (match-end 1) (/= (current-column) (current-indentation))))
584 0
87cf8421 585 (when (or (/= (current-column) (current-indentation))
8c39e595 586 (and (> comment-add 0) (looking-at "\\s<\\(\\S<\\|\\'\\)")))
87cf8421
SM
587 comment-column)))
588
2ed8e1f7
SM
589(defun comment-choose-indent (&optional indent)
590 "Choose the indentation to use for a right-hand-side comment.
591The criteria are (in this order):
592- try to keep the comment's text within `comment-fill-column'.
593- try to align with surrounding comments.
594- prefer INDENT (or `comment-column' if nil).
595Point is expected to be at the start of the comment."
596 (unless indent (setq indent comment-column))
597 ;; Avoid moving comments past the fill-column.
598 (let ((max (+ (current-column)
599 (- (or comment-fill-column fill-column)
600 (save-excursion (end-of-line) (current-column)))))
601 (other nil)
602 (min (save-excursion (skip-chars-backward " \t")
2311d8e5 603 (if (bolp) 0 (+ comment-inline-offset (current-column))))))
2ed8e1f7
SM
604 ;; Fix up the range.
605 (if (< max min) (setq max min))
606 ;; Don't move past the fill column.
607 (if (<= max indent) (setq indent max))
608 ;; We can choose anywhere between min..max.
609 ;; Let's try to align to a comment on the previous line.
610 (save-excursion
611 (when (and (zerop (forward-line -1))
612 (setq other (comment-search-forward
613 (line-end-position) t)))
614 (goto-char other) (setq other (current-column))))
615 (if (and other (<= other max) (>= other min))
616 ;; There is a comment and it's in the range: bingo!
617 other
618 ;; Can't align to a previous comment: let's try to align to comments
619 ;; on the following lines, then. These have not been re-indented yet,
620 ;; so we can't directly align ourselves with them. All we do is to try
621 ;; and choose an indentation point with which they will be able to
622 ;; align themselves.
623 (save-excursion
624 (while (and (zerop (forward-line 1))
625 (setq other (comment-search-forward
626 (line-end-position) t)))
627 (goto-char other)
628 (let ((omax (+ (current-column)
629 (- (or comment-fill-column fill-column)
630 (save-excursion (end-of-line) (current-column)))))
631 (omin (save-excursion (skip-chars-backward " \t")
632 (1+ (current-column)))))
633 (if (and (>= omax min) (<= omin max))
634 (progn (setq min (max omin min))
635 (setq max (min omax max)))
636 ;; Can't align with this anyway, so exit the loop.
637 (goto-char (point-max))))))
638 ;; Return the closest point to indent within min..max.
639 (max min (min max indent)))))
640
be83ecb2 641;;;###autoload
3e569d22 642(defun comment-indent (&optional continue)
a71b3805 643 "Indent this line's comment to `comment-column', or insert an empty comment.
dde6824c 644If CONTINUE is non-nil, use the `comment-continue' markers if any."
83b96b22 645 (interactive "*")
ad679e45 646 (comment-normalize-vars)
83b96b22
SM
647 (let* ((empty (save-excursion (beginning-of-line)
648 (looking-at "[ \t]*$")))
f5215400 649 (starter (or (and continue comment-continue)
2ab98065 650 (and empty block-comment-start) comment-start))
f5215400 651 (ender (or (and continue comment-continue "")
2ab98065 652 (and empty block-comment-end) comment-end)))
2e1fbba4
SM
653 (unless starter (error "No comment syntax defined"))
654 (beginning-of-line)
655 (let* ((eolpos (line-end-position))
656 (begpos (comment-search-forward eolpos t))
657 cpos indent)
b9b4d12c
GM
658 (if (and comment-insert-comment-function (not begpos))
659 ;; If no comment and c-i-c-f is set, let it do everything.
660 (funcall comment-insert-comment-function)
661 ;; An existing comment?
662 (if begpos
663 (progn
664 (if (and (not (looking-at "[\t\n ]"))
665 (looking-at comment-end-skip))
666 ;; The comment is empty and we have skipped all its space
667 ;; and landed right before the comment-ender:
668 ;; Go back to the middle of the space.
669 (forward-char (/ (skip-chars-backward " \t") -2)))
670 (setq cpos (point-marker)))
2e1fbba4
SM
671 ;; If none, insert one.
672 (save-excursion
a71b3805
EZ
673 ;; Some `comment-indent-function's insist on not moving
674 ;; comments that are in column 0, so we first go to the
675 ;; likely target column.
567e961e 676 (indent-to comment-column)
e6bba95e
DL
677 ;; Ensure there's a space before the comment for things
678 ;; like sh where it matters (as well as being neater).
7c0bbe7f
JB
679 (unless (memq (char-before) '(nil ?\n ?\t ?\s))
680 (insert ?\s))
07f10bab 681 (setq begpos (point))
bb304a7a 682 (insert starter)
2e1fbba4 683 (setq cpos (point-marker))
b9b4d12c
GM
684 (insert ender)))
685 (goto-char begpos)
686 ;; Compute desired indent.
687 (setq indent (save-excursion (funcall comment-indent-function)))
688 ;; If `indent' is nil and there's code before the comment, we can't
689 ;; use `indent-according-to-mode', so we default to comment-column.
690 (unless (or indent (save-excursion (skip-chars-backward " \t") (bolp)))
691 (setq indent comment-column))
692 (if (not indent)
693 ;; comment-indent-function refuses: delegate to line-indent.
694 (indent-according-to-mode)
695 ;; If the comment is at the right of code, adjust the indentation.
696 (unless (save-excursion (skip-chars-backward " \t") (bolp))
697 (setq indent (comment-choose-indent indent)))
698 ;; Update INDENT to leave at least one space
699 ;; after other nonwhite text on the line.
700 (save-excursion
701 (skip-chars-backward " \t")
702 (unless (bolp)
98fb480e
SM
703 (setq indent (max indent
704 (+ (current-column) comment-inline-offset)))))
b9b4d12c
GM
705 ;; If that's different from comment's current position, change it.
706 (unless (= (current-column) indent)
707 (delete-region (point) (progn (skip-chars-backward " \t") (point)))
708 (indent-to indent)))
709 (goto-char cpos)
710 (set-marker cpos nil)))))
83b96b22 711
be83ecb2 712;;;###autoload
3e569d22 713(defun comment-set-column (arg)
83b96b22 714 "Set the comment column based on point.
2ab98065 715With no ARG, set the comment column to the current column.
83b96b22
SM
716With just minus as arg, kill any comment on this line.
717With any other arg, set comment column to indentation of the previous comment
718 and then align or create a comment on this line at that column."
719 (interactive "P")
e8fe7d39 720 (cond
ad679e45 721 ((eq arg '-) (comment-kill nil))
e8fe7d39 722 (arg
2abd0306 723 (comment-normalize-vars)
e8fe7d39
SM
724 (save-excursion
725 (beginning-of-line)
2ab98065 726 (comment-search-backward)
e8fe7d39 727 (beginning-of-line)
ad679e45 728 (goto-char (comment-search-forward (line-end-position)))
83b96b22 729 (setq comment-column (current-column))
e8fe7d39 730 (message "Comment column set to %d" comment-column))
ad679e45 731 (comment-indent))
e8fe7d39 732 (t (setq comment-column (current-column))
83b96b22
SM
733 (message "Comment column set to %d" comment-column))))
734
be83ecb2 735;;;###autoload
3e569d22 736(defun comment-kill (arg)
bbcedd05 737 "Kill the first comment on this line, if any.
7a0a180a
SM
738With prefix ARG, kill comments on that many lines starting with this one."
739 (interactive "P")
2abd0306 740 (comment-normalize-vars)
f64049c6 741 (dotimes (_i (prefix-numeric-value arg))
ad679e45
SM
742 (save-excursion
743 (beginning-of-line)
744 (let ((cs (comment-search-forward (line-end-position) t)))
745 (when cs
746 (goto-char cs)
747 (skip-syntax-backward " ")
748 (setq cs (point))
749 (comment-forward)
750 (kill-region cs (if (bolp) (1- (point)) (point)))
751 (indent-according-to-mode))))
752 (if arg (forward-line 1))))
7a0a180a 753
2ab98065
SM
754(defun comment-padright (str &optional n)
755 "Construct a string composed of STR plus `comment-padding'.
f5215400 756It also adds N copies of the last non-whitespace chars of STR.
2ab98065 757If STR already contains padding, the corresponding amount is
f5215400
SM
758ignored from `comment-padding'.
759N defaults to 0.
771c9b97 760If N is `re', a regexp is returned instead, that would match
f5215400 761the string for any N."
2ab98065
SM
762 (setq n (or n 0))
763 (when (and (stringp str) (not (string= "" str)))
f5215400 764 ;; Separate the actual string from any leading/trailing padding
3e569d22 765 (string-match "\\`\\s-*\\(.*?\\)\\s-*\\'" str)
f5215400
SM
766 (let ((s (match-string 1 str)) ;actual string
767 (lpad (substring str 0 (match-beginning 1))) ;left padding
768 (rpad (concat (substring str (match-end 1)) ;original right padding
769 (substring comment-padding ;additional right padding
3e569d22 770 (min (- (match-end 0) (match-end 1))
9b0d1d6e
SM
771 (length comment-padding)))))
772 ;; We can only duplicate C if the comment-end has multiple chars
773 ;; or if comments can be nested, else the comment-end `}' would
774 ;; be turned into `}}}' where only the first ends the comment
775 ;; and the rest becomes bogus junk.
776 (multi (not (and comment-quote-nested
777 ;; comment-end is a single char
778 (string-match "\\`\\s-*\\S-\\s-*\\'" comment-end)))))
f5215400 779 (if (not (symbolp n))
9b0d1d6e 780 (concat lpad s (when multi (make-string n (aref str (1- (match-end 1))))) rpad)
f5215400
SM
781 ;; construct a regexp that would match anything from just S
782 ;; to any possible output of this function for any N.
783 (concat (mapconcat (lambda (c) (concat (regexp-quote (string c)) "?"))
784 lpad "") ;padding is not required
9b0d1d6e
SM
785 (regexp-quote s)
786 (when multi "+") ;the last char of S might be repeated
f5215400
SM
787 (mapconcat (lambda (c) (concat (regexp-quote (string c)) "?"))
788 rpad "")))))) ;padding is not required
2ab98065
SM
789
790(defun comment-padleft (str &optional n)
791 "Construct a string composed of `comment-padding' plus STR.
f5215400 792It also adds N copies of the first non-whitespace chars of STR.
2ab98065 793If STR already contains padding, the corresponding amount is
f5215400
SM
794ignored from `comment-padding'.
795N defaults to 0.
771c9b97 796If N is `re', a regexp is returned instead, that would match
2ab98065
SM
797 the string for any N."
798 (setq n (or n 0))
799 (when (and (stringp str) (not (string= "" str)))
f5215400 800 ;; Only separate the left pad because we assume there is no right pad.
2ab98065
SM
801 (string-match "\\`\\s-*" str)
802 (let ((s (substring str (match-end 0)))
803 (pad (concat (substring comment-padding
804 (min (- (match-end 0) (match-beginning 0))
805 (length comment-padding)))
806 (match-string 0 str)))
f5215400
SM
807 (c (aref str (match-end 0))) ;the first non-space char of STR
808 ;; We can only duplicate C if the comment-end has multiple chars
809 ;; or if comments can be nested, else the comment-end `}' would
810 ;; be turned into `}}}' where only the first ends the comment
811 ;; and the rest becomes bogus junk.
812 (multi (not (and comment-quote-nested
813 ;; comment-end is a single char
814 (string-match "\\`\\s-*\\S-\\s-*\\'" comment-end)))))
815 (if (not (symbolp n))
816 (concat pad (when multi (make-string n c)) s)
817 ;; Construct a regexp that would match anything from just S
818 ;; to any possible output of this function for any N.
819 ;; We match any number of leading spaces because this regexp will
820 ;; be used for uncommenting where we might want to remove
821 ;; uncomment markers with arbitrary leading space (because
822 ;; they were aligned).
823 (concat "\\s-*"
824 (if multi (concat (regexp-quote (string c)) "*"))
825 (regexp-quote s))))))
83b96b22 826
be83ecb2 827;;;###autoload
7a0a180a 828(defun uncomment-region (beg end &optional arg)
eb0b51f8 829 "Uncomment each line in the BEG .. END region.
f5215400
SM
830The numeric prefix ARG can specify a number of chars to remove from the
831comment markers."
83b96b22
SM
832 (interactive "*r\nP")
833 (comment-normalize-vars)
065b7364 834 (when (> beg end) (setq beg (prog1 end (setq end beg))))
b70dd952
SM
835 ;; Bind `comment-use-global-state' to nil. While uncommenting a region
836 ;; (which works a line at a time), a comment can appear to be
cbdad6e2
EZ
837 ;; included in a mult-line string, but it is actually not.
838 (let ((comment-use-global-state nil))
839 (save-excursion
b70dd952
SM
840 (funcall uncomment-region-function beg end arg))))
841
842(defun uncomment-region-default (beg end &optional arg)
843 "Uncomment each line in the BEG .. END region.
844The numeric prefix ARG can specify a number of chars to remove from the
845comment markers."
846 (goto-char beg)
847 (setq end (copy-marker end))
848 (let* ((numarg (prefix-numeric-value arg))
849 (ccs comment-continue)
850 (srei (comment-padright ccs 're))
851 (csre (comment-padright comment-start 're))
852 (sre (and srei (concat "^\\s-*?\\(" srei "\\)")))
853 spt)
854 (while (and (< (point) end)
855 (setq spt (comment-search-forward end t)))
856 (let ((ipt (point))
857 ;; Find the end of the comment.
858 (ept (progn
859 (goto-char spt)
860 (unless (or (comment-forward)
861 ;; Allow non-terminated comments.
862 (eobp))
863 (error "Can't find the comment end"))
864 (point)))
865 (box nil)
866 (box-equal nil)) ;Whether we might be using `=' for boxes.
867 (save-restriction
868 (narrow-to-region spt ept)
016c63b6 869
b70dd952
SM
870 ;; Remove the comment-start.
871 (goto-char ipt)
872 (skip-syntax-backward " ")
873 ;; A box-comment starts with a looong comment-start marker.
874 (when (and (or (and (= (- (point) (point-min)) 1)
875 (setq box-equal t)
876 (looking-at "=\\{7\\}")
877 (not (eq (char-before (point-max)) ?\n))
878 (skip-chars-forward "="))
879 (> (- (point) (point-min) (length comment-start)) 7))
880 (> (count-lines (point-min) (point-max)) 2))
881 (setq box t))
882 ;; Skip the padding. Padding can come from comment-padding and/or
883 ;; from comment-start, so we first check comment-start.
884 (if (or (save-excursion (goto-char (point-min)) (looking-at csre))
885 (looking-at (regexp-quote comment-padding)))
886 (goto-char (match-end 0)))
887 (when (and sre (looking-at (concat "\\s-*\n\\s-*" srei)))
888 (goto-char (match-end 0)))
889 (if (null arg) (delete-region (point-min) (point))
3fe58f4f
JB
890 (let ((opoint (point-marker)))
891 (skip-syntax-backward " ")
eb864a71
LM
892 (delete-char (- numarg))
893 (unless (and (not (bobp))
894 (save-excursion (goto-char (point-min))
895 (looking-at comment-start-skip)))
896 ;; If there's something left but it doesn't look like
897 ;; a comment-start any more, just remove it.
898 (delete-region (point-min) opoint))))
016c63b6 899
b70dd952
SM
900 ;; Remove the end-comment (and leading padding and such).
901 (goto-char (point-max)) (comment-enter-backward)
902 ;; Check for special `=' used sometimes in comment-box.
903 (when (and box-equal (not (eq (char-before (point-max)) ?\n)))
904 (let ((pos (point)))
905 ;; skip `=' but only if there are at least 7.
906 (when (> (skip-chars-backward "=") -7) (goto-char pos))))
907 (unless (looking-at "\\(\n\\|\\s-\\)*\\'")
908 (when (and (bolp) (not (bobp))) (backward-char))
909 (if (null arg) (delete-region (point) (point-max))
910 (skip-syntax-forward " ")
911 (delete-char numarg)
912 (unless (or (eobp) (looking-at comment-end-skip))
913 ;; If there's something left but it doesn't look like
914 ;; a comment-end any more, just remove it.
915 (delete-region (point) (point-max)))))
916
917 ;; Unquote any nested end-comment.
918 (comment-quote-nested comment-start comment-end t)
919
920 ;; Eliminate continuation markers as well.
921 (when sre
922 (let* ((cce (comment-string-reverse (or comment-continue
923 comment-start)))
924 (erei (and box (comment-padleft cce 're)))
925 (ere (and erei (concat "\\(" erei "\\)\\s-*$"))))
926 (goto-char (point-min))
927 (while (progn
928 (if (and ere (re-search-forward
929 ere (line-end-position) t))
930 (replace-match "" t t nil (if (match-end 2) 2 1))
931 (setq ere nil))
932 (forward-line 1)
933 (re-search-forward sre (line-end-position) t))
934 (replace-match "" t t nil (if (match-end 2) 2 1)))))
935 ;; Go to the end for the next comment.
936 (goto-char (point-max))))))
937 (set-marker end nil))
83b96b22 938
aac88001 939(defun comment-make-extra-lines (cs ce ccs cce min-indent max-indent &optional block)
ad679e45
SM
940 "Make the leading and trailing extra lines.
941This is used for `extra-line' style (or `box' style if BLOCK is specified)."
9b0d1d6e
SM
942 (let ((eindent 0))
943 (if (not block)
944 ;; Try to match CS and CE's content so they align aesthetically.
945 (progn
946 (setq ce (comment-string-strip ce t t))
947 (when (string-match "\\(.+\\).*\n\\(.*?\\)\\1" (concat ce "\n" cs))
948 (setq eindent
949 (max (- (match-end 2) (match-beginning 2) (match-beginning 0))
950 0))))
951 ;; box comment
952 (let* ((width (- max-indent min-indent))
953 (s (concat cs "a=m" cce))
954 (e (concat ccs "a=m" ce))
955 (c (if (string-match ".*\\S-\\S-" cs)
3674a4a9
SM
956 (aref cs (1- (match-end 0)))
957 (if (and (equal comment-end "") (string-match ".*\\S-" cs))
958 (aref cs (1- (match-end 0))) ?=)))
959 (re "\\s-*a=m\\s-*")
960 (_ (string-match re s))
961 (lcs (length cs))
9b0d1d6e
SM
962 (fill
963 (make-string (+ width (- (match-end 0)
3674a4a9 964 (match-beginning 0) lcs 3)) c)))
aac88001 965 (setq cs (replace-match fill t t s))
3674a4a9
SM
966 (when (and (not (string-match comment-start-skip cs))
967 (string-match "a=m" s))
968 ;; The whitespace around CS cannot be ignored: put it back.
969 (setq re "a=m")
970 (setq fill (make-string (- width lcs) c))
971 (setq cs (replace-match fill t t s)))
972 (string-match re e)
9b0d1d6e
SM
973 (setq ce (replace-match fill t t e))))
974 (cons (concat cs "\n" (make-string min-indent ? ) ccs)
975 (concat cce "\n" (make-string (+ min-indent eindent) ? ) ce))))
aac88001 976
aac88001
SM
977(defmacro comment-with-narrowing (beg end &rest body)
978 "Execute BODY with BEG..END narrowing.
979Space is added (and then removed) at the beginning for the text's
980indentation to be kept as it was before narrowing."
4745e738 981 (declare (debug t) (indent 2))
59a1ce8d 982 (let ((bindent (make-symbol "bindent")))
bfe6e13f 983 `(let ((,bindent (save-excursion (goto-char ,beg) (current-column))))
59a1ce8d 984 (save-restriction
bfe6e13f 985 (narrow-to-region ,beg ,end)
59a1ce8d
SM
986 (goto-char (point-min))
987 (insert (make-string ,bindent ? ))
988 (prog1
989 (progn ,@body)
990 ;; remove the bindent
991 (save-excursion
992 (goto-char (point-min))
993 (when (looking-at " *")
994 (let ((n (min (- (match-end 0) (match-beginning 0)) ,bindent)))
aac88001 995 (delete-char n)
59a1ce8d
SM
996 (setq ,bindent (- ,bindent n))))
997 (end-of-line)
998 (let ((e (point)))
999 (beginning-of-line)
1000 (while (and (> ,bindent 0) (re-search-forward " *" e t))
1001 (let ((n (min ,bindent (- (match-end 0) (match-beginning 0) 1))))
1002 (goto-char (match-beginning 0))
1003 (delete-char n)
1004 (setq ,bindent (- ,bindent n)))))))))))
aac88001 1005
c391a81f 1006(defun comment-add (arg)
1b8b3954
SM
1007 "Compute the number of extra comment starter characters.
1008\(Extra semicolons in Lisp mode, extra stars in C mode, etc.)
f0b7054e
SM
1009If ARG is non-nil, just follow ARG.
1010If the comment starter is multi-char, just follow ARG.
1011Otherwise obey `comment-add'."
b433a560 1012 (if (and (null arg) (= (string-match "[ \t]*\\'" comment-start) 1))
c391a81f 1013 (* comment-add 1)
b433a560
SM
1014 (1- (prefix-numeric-value arg))))
1015
771c9b97 1016(defun comment-region-internal (beg end cs ce
aa417798 1017 &optional ccs cce block lines indent)
3674a4a9 1018 "Comment region BEG .. END.
aa417798
JB
1019CS and CE are the comment start string and comment end string,
1020respectively. CCS and CCE are the comment continuation strings
1021for the start and end of lines, respectively (default to CS and CE).
1022BLOCK indicates that end of lines should be marked with either CCE,
1023CE or CS \(if CE is empty) and that those markers should be aligned.
1024LINES indicates that an extra lines will be used at the beginning
1025and end of the region for CE and CS.
1026INDENT indicates to put CS and CCS at the current indentation of
1027the region rather than at left margin."
59a1ce8d 1028 ;;(assert (< beg end))
6976bf99 1029 (let ((no-empty (not (or (eq comment-empty-lines t)
53dd1d53
GM
1030 (and comment-empty-lines (zerop (length ce))))))
1031 ce-sanitized)
f5215400 1032 ;; Sanitize CE and CCE.
83b96b22 1033 (if (and (stringp ce) (string= "" ce)) (setq ce nil))
53dd1d53 1034 (setq ce-sanitized ce)
83b96b22 1035 (if (and (stringp cce) (string= "" cce)) (setq cce nil))
f5215400
SM
1036 ;; If CE is empty, multiline cannot be used.
1037 (unless ce (setq ccs nil cce nil))
1038 ;; Should we mark empty lines as well ?
83b96b22 1039 (if (or ccs block lines) (setq no-empty nil))
f5215400 1040 ;; Make sure we have end-markers for BLOCK mode.
2ab98065 1041 (when block (unless ce (setq ce (comment-string-reverse cs))))
f5215400
SM
1042 ;; If BLOCK is not requested, we don't need CCE.
1043 (unless block (setq cce nil))
1044 ;; Continuation defaults to the same as CS and CE.
1045 (unless ccs (setq ccs cs cce ce))
f1180544 1046
83b96b22 1047 (save-excursion
aac88001 1048 (goto-char end)
f5215400
SM
1049 ;; If the end is not at the end of a line and the comment-end
1050 ;; is implicit (i.e. a newline), explicitly insert a newline.
53dd1d53 1051 (unless (or ce-sanitized (eolp)) (insert "\n") (indent-according-to-mode))
aac88001 1052 (comment-with-narrowing beg end
f5215400 1053 (let ((min-indent (point-max))
9d5240d2 1054 (max-indent 0))
83b96b22 1055 (goto-char (point-min))
f5215400
SM
1056 ;; Quote any nested comment marker
1057 (comment-quote-nested comment-start comment-end nil)
1058
1059 ;; Loop over all lines to find the needed indentations.
4125ec7e 1060 (goto-char (point-min))
f5215400
SM
1061 (while
1062 (progn
1063 (unless (looking-at "[ \t]*$")
1064 (setq min-indent (min min-indent (current-indentation))))
1065 (end-of-line)
1066 (setq max-indent (max max-indent (current-column)))
1067 (not (or (eobp) (progn (forward-line) nil)))))
f1180544 1068
59a1ce8d 1069 (setq max-indent
45f6a663
SM
1070 (+ max-indent (max (length cs) (length ccs))
1071 ;; Inserting ccs can change max-indent by (1- tab-width)
1072 ;; but only if there are TABs in the boxed text, of course.
1073 (if (save-excursion (goto-char beg)
1074 (search-forward "\t" end t))
1075 (1- tab-width) 0)))
771c9b97 1076 (unless indent (setq min-indent 0))
83b96b22 1077
aac88001 1078 ;; make the leading and trailing lines if requested
83b96b22 1079 (when lines
771c9b97
SM
1080 (let ((csce
1081 (comment-make-extra-lines
1082 cs ce ccs cce min-indent max-indent block)))
1083 (setq cs (car csce))
1084 (setq ce (cdr csce))))
f1180544 1085
83b96b22
SM
1086 (goto-char (point-min))
1087 ;; Loop over all lines from BEG to END.
f5215400
SM
1088 (while
1089 (progn
1090 (unless (and no-empty (looking-at "[ \t]*$"))
1091 (move-to-column min-indent t)
1092 (insert cs) (setq cs ccs) ;switch to CCS after the first line
1093 (end-of-line)
1094 (if (eobp) (setq cce ce))
1095 (when cce
1096 (when block (move-to-column max-indent t))
1097 (insert cce)))
1098 (end-of-line)
1099 (not (or (eobp) (progn (forward-line) nil))))))))))
83b96b22 1100
be83ecb2 1101;;;###autoload
83b96b22
SM
1102(defun comment-region (beg end &optional arg)
1103 "Comment or uncomment each line in the region.
3674a4a9 1104With just \\[universal-argument] prefix arg, uncomment each line in region BEG .. END.
11a26e05 1105Numeric prefix ARG means use ARG comment characters.
83b96b22 1106If ARG is negative, delete that many comment characters instead.
83b96b22 1107
707f4689
CY
1108The strings used as comment starts are built from `comment-start'
1109and `comment-padding'; the strings used as comment ends are built
1110from `comment-end' and `comment-padding'.
1111
1112By default, the `comment-start' markers are inserted at the
1113current indentation of the region, and comments are terminated on
1114each line (even for syntaxes in which newline does not end the
1115comment and blank lines do not get comments). This can be
1116changed with `comment-style'."
83b96b22
SM
1117 (interactive "*r\nP")
1118 (comment-normalize-vars)
1119 (if (> beg end) (let (mid) (setq mid beg beg end end mid)))
b70dd952
SM
1120 (save-excursion
1121 ;; FIXME: maybe we should call uncomment depending on ARG.
1122 (funcall comment-region-function beg end arg)))
1123
1124(defun comment-region-default (beg end &optional arg)
2ab98065 1125 (let* ((numarg (prefix-numeric-value arg))
2ab98065
SM
1126 (style (cdr (assoc comment-style comment-styles)))
1127 (lines (nth 2 style))
1128 (block (nth 1 style))
1129 (multi (nth 0 style)))
5266b06b
RS
1130
1131 ;; We use `chars' instead of `syntax' because `\n' might be
b70dd952
SM
1132 ;; of end-comment syntax rather than of whitespace syntax.
1133 ;; sanitize BEG and END
1134 (goto-char beg) (skip-chars-forward " \t\n\r") (beginning-of-line)
1135 (setq beg (max beg (point)))
1136 (goto-char end) (skip-chars-backward " \t\n\r") (end-of-line)
1137 (setq end (min end (point)))
1138 (if (>= beg end) (error "Nothing to comment"))
1139
1140 ;; sanitize LINES
1141 (setq lines
1142 (and
1143 lines ;; multi
1144 (progn (goto-char beg) (beginning-of-line)
1145 (skip-syntax-forward " ")
1146 (>= (point) beg))
1147 (progn (goto-char end) (end-of-line) (skip-syntax-backward " ")
1148 (<= (point) end))
1149 (or block (not (string= "" comment-end)))
1150 (or block (progn (goto-char beg) (search-forward "\n" end t)))))
1151
1152 ;; don't add end-markers just because the user asked for `block'
1153 (unless (or lines (string= "" comment-end)) (setq block nil))
1154
1155 (cond
1156 ((consp arg) (uncomment-region beg end))
1157 ((< numarg 0) (uncomment-region beg end (- numarg)))
1158 (t
c391a81f 1159 (let ((multi-char (/= (string-match "[ \t]*\\'" comment-start) 1))
9f15f676 1160 indent triple)
c391a81f 1161 (if (eq (nth 3 style) 'multi-char)
9f15f676
RS
1162 (save-excursion
1163 (goto-char beg)
1164 (setq indent multi-char
1165 ;; Triple if we will put the comment starter at the margin
1166 ;; and the first line of the region isn't indented
1167 ;; at least two spaces.
1168 triple (and (not multi-char) (looking-at "\t\\| "))))
c391a81f
RS
1169 (setq indent (nth 3 style)))
1170
1171 ;; In Lisp and similar modes with one-character comment starters,
1172 ;; double it by default if `comment-add' says so.
1173 ;; If it isn't indented, triple it.
1174 (if (and (null arg) (not multi-char))
9f15f676 1175 (setq numarg (* comment-add (if triple 2 1)))
c391a81f
RS
1176 (setq numarg (1- (prefix-numeric-value arg))))
1177
1178 (comment-region-internal
1179 beg end
1180 (let ((s (comment-padright comment-start numarg)))
1181 (if (string-match comment-start-skip s) s
1182 (comment-padright comment-start)))
1183 (let ((s (comment-padleft comment-end numarg)))
1184 (and s (if (string-match comment-end-skip s) s
1185 (comment-padright comment-end))))
1186 (if multi (comment-padright comment-continue numarg))
1187 (if multi
1188 (comment-padleft (comment-string-reverse comment-continue) numarg))
1189 block
1190 lines
1191 indent))))))
771c9b97 1192
016c63b6 1193;;;###autoload
771c9b97 1194(defun comment-box (beg end &optional arg)
3674a4a9 1195 "Comment out the BEG .. END region, putting it inside a box.
771c9b97
SM
1196The numeric prefix ARG specifies how many characters to add to begin- and
1197end- comment markers additionally to what `comment-add' already specifies."
1198 (interactive "*r\np")
016c63b6 1199 (comment-normalize-vars)
9b0d1d6e
SM
1200 (let ((comment-style (if (cadr (assoc comment-style comment-styles))
1201 'box-multi 'box)))
771c9b97 1202 (comment-region beg end (+ comment-add arg))))
83b96b22 1203
6d3d6113
SM
1204(defun comment-only-p (beg end)
1205 "Return non-nil if the text between BEG and END is all comments."
1206 (save-excursion
1207 (goto-char beg)
1208 (comment-forward (point-max))
1209 (<= end (point))))
88fe06af
SM
1210
1211;;;###autoload
1212(defun comment-or-uncomment-region (beg end &optional arg)
1213 "Call `comment-region', unless the region only consists of comments,
1214in which case call `uncomment-region'. If a prefix arg is given, it
1215is passed on to the respective function."
1216 (interactive "*r\nP")
2abd0306 1217 (comment-normalize-vars)
6d3d6113 1218 (funcall (if (comment-only-p beg end)
88fe06af
SM
1219 'uncomment-region 'comment-region)
1220 beg end arg))
1221
be83ecb2 1222;;;###autoload
2ab98065 1223(defun comment-dwim (arg)
ad679e45
SM
1224 "Call the comment command you want (Do What I Mean).
1225If the region is active and `transient-mark-mode' is on, call
23737b4a
LMI
1226`comment-region' (unless it only consists of comments, in which
1227case it calls `uncomment-region').
eb0c4c30
GM
1228Else, if the current line is empty, call `comment-insert-comment-function'
1229if it is defined, otherwise insert a comment and indent it.
ad679e45 1230Else if a prefix ARG is specified, call `comment-kill'.
ae2c9c21
SM
1231Else, call `comment-indent'.
1232You can configure `comment-style' to change the way regions are commented."
2ab98065
SM
1233 (interactive "*P")
1234 (comment-normalize-vars)
771c9b97 1235 (if (and mark-active transient-mark-mode)
88fe06af 1236 (comment-or-uncomment-region (region-beginning) (region-end) arg)
2ab98065 1237 (if (save-excursion (beginning-of-line) (not (looking-at "\\s-*$")))
ad679e45
SM
1238 ;; FIXME: If there's no comment to kill on this line and ARG is
1239 ;; specified, calling comment-kill is not very clever.
1240 (if arg (comment-kill (and (integerp arg) arg)) (comment-indent))
eb0c4c30
GM
1241 ;; Inserting a comment on a blank line. comment-indent calls
1242 ;; c-i-c-f if needed in the non-blank case.
1243 (if comment-insert-comment-function
1244 (funcall comment-insert-comment-function)
1245 (let ((add (comment-add arg)))
1246 ;; Some modes insist on keeping column 0 comment in column 0
1247 ;; so we need to move away from it before inserting the comment.
1248 (indent-according-to-mode)
1249 (insert (comment-padright comment-start add))
1250 (save-excursion
1251 (unless (string= "" comment-end)
1252 (insert (comment-padleft comment-end add)))
1253 (indent-according-to-mode)))))))
2ab98065 1254
1fc075d8 1255;;;###autoload
392f1ef5
SM
1256(defcustom comment-auto-fill-only-comments nil
1257 "Non-nil means to only auto-fill inside comments.
1258This has no effect in modes that do not define a comment syntax."
f5307782
JB
1259 :type 'boolean
1260 :group 'comment)
392f1ef5 1261
bfe6e13f 1262(defun comment-valid-prefix-p (prefix compos)
1b8b3954 1263 "Check that the adaptive fill prefix is consistent with the context.
e29d96b6
SM
1264PREFIX is the prefix (presumably guessed by `adaptive-fill-mode').
1265COMPOS is the position of the beginning of the comment we're in, or nil
1266if we're not inside a comment."
1267 ;; This consistency checking is mostly needed to workaround the limitation
1268 ;; of auto-fill-mode whose paragraph-determination doesn't pay attention
1269 ;; to comment boundaries.
1270 (if (null compos)
1271 ;; We're not inside a comment: the prefix shouldn't match
1272 ;; a comment-starter.
1273 (not (and comment-start comment-start-skip
1274 (string-match comment-start-skip prefix)))
1275 (or
1276 ;; Accept any prefix if the current comment is not EOL-terminated.
1277 (save-excursion (goto-char compos) (comment-forward) (not (bolp)))
1278 ;; Accept any prefix that starts with the same comment-start marker
1279 ;; as the current one.
1280 (when (string-match (concat "\\`[ \t]*\\(?:" comment-start-skip "\\)")
1281 prefix)
1282 (let ((prefix-com (comment-string-strip (match-string 0 prefix) nil t)))
1283 (string-match "\\`[ \t]*" prefix-com)
1284 (let* ((prefix-space (match-string 0 prefix-com))
1285 (prefix-indent (string-width prefix-space))
1286 (prefix-comstart (substring prefix-com (match-end 0))))
1287 (save-excursion
1288 (goto-char compos)
1289 ;; The comstart marker is the same.
1290 (and (looking-at (regexp-quote prefix-comstart))
1291 ;; The indentation as well.
1292 (or (= prefix-indent
1293 (- (current-column) (current-left-margin)))
1294 ;; Check the indentation in two different ways, just
1295 ;; to try and avoid most of the potential funny cases.
1296 (equal prefix-space
1297 (buffer-substring (point)
1298 (progn (move-to-left-margin)
1299 (point)))))))))))))
32226619 1300
7164ef13 1301
be83ecb2 1302;;;###autoload
ad679e45 1303(defun comment-indent-new-line (&optional soft)
2ab98065
SM
1304 "Break line at point and indent, continuing comment if within one.
1305This indents the body of the continued comment
1306under the previous comment line.
1307
1308This command is intended for styles where you write a comment per line,
1309starting a new comment (and terminating it if necessary) on each line.
1310If you want to continue one comment across several lines, use \\[newline-and-indent].
1311
1312If a fill column is specified, it overrides the use of the comment column
1313or comment indentation.
1314
1315The inserted newline is marked hard if variable `use-hard-newlines' is true,
1316unless optional argument SOFT is non-nil."
1317 (interactive)
1318 (comment-normalize-vars t)
59a1ce8d
SM
1319 (let (compos comin)
1320 ;; If we are not inside a comment and we only auto-fill comments,
1321 ;; don't do anything (unless no comment syntax is defined).
392f1ef5
SM
1322 (unless (and comment-start
1323 comment-auto-fill-only-comments
32226619 1324 (not (called-interactively-p 'interactive))
392f1ef5 1325 (not (save-excursion
59a1ce8d 1326 (prog1 (setq compos (comment-beginning))
392f1ef5 1327 (setq comin (point))))))
59a1ce8d
SM
1328
1329 ;; Now we know we should auto-fill.
88fe06af
SM
1330 ;; Insert the newline before removing empty space so that markers
1331 ;; get preserved better.
392f1ef5 1332 (if soft (insert-and-inherit ?\n) (newline 1))
88fe06af
SM
1333 (save-excursion (forward-char -1) (delete-horizontal-space))
1334 (delete-horizontal-space)
1335
7164ef13
SM
1336 (if (and fill-prefix (not adaptive-fill-mode))
1337 ;; Blindly trust a non-adaptive fill-prefix.
392f1ef5
SM
1338 (progn
1339 (indent-to-left-margin)
88fe06af 1340 (insert-before-markers-and-inherit fill-prefix))
59a1ce8d
SM
1341
1342 ;; If necessary check whether we're inside a comment.
a764440a 1343 (unless (or compos (null comment-start))
392f1ef5
SM
1344 (save-excursion
1345 (backward-char)
59a1ce8d
SM
1346 (setq compos (comment-beginning))
1347 (setq comin (point))))
1348
7164ef13
SM
1349 (cond
1350 ;; If there's an adaptive prefix, use it unless we're inside
1351 ;; a comment and the prefix is not a comment starter.
1352 ((and fill-prefix
e29d96b6 1353 (comment-valid-prefix-p fill-prefix compos))
7164ef13
SM
1354 (indent-to-left-margin)
1355 (insert-and-inherit fill-prefix))
1356 ;; If we're not inside a comment, just try to indent.
1357 ((not compos) (indent-according-to-mode))
1358 (t
59a1ce8d
SM
1359 (let* ((comment-column
1360 ;; The continuation indentation should be somewhere between
1361 ;; the current line's indentation (plus 2 for good measure)
1362 ;; and the current comment's indentation, with a preference
1363 ;; for comment-column.
1364 (save-excursion
a764440a 1365 ;; FIXME: use prev line's info rather than first line's.
59a1ce8d
SM
1366 (goto-char compos)
1367 (min (current-column) (max comment-column
1368 (+ 2 (current-indentation))))))
1369 (comstart (buffer-substring compos comin))
1370 (normalp
1371 (string-match (regexp-quote (comment-string-strip
1372 comment-start t t))
1373 comstart))
1374 (comment-end
1375 (if normalp comment-end
1376 ;; The comment starter is not the normal comment-start
1377 ;; so we can't just use comment-end.
1378 (save-excursion
1379 (goto-char compos)
1380 (if (not (comment-forward)) comment-end
1381 (comment-string-strip
1382 (buffer-substring
1383 (save-excursion (comment-enter-backward) (point))
1384 (point))
1385 nil t)))))
1386 (comment-start comstart)
a764440a
SM
1387 (continuep (or comment-multi-line
1388 (cadr (assoc comment-style comment-styles))))
59a1ce8d 1389 ;; Force comment-continue to be recreated from comment-start.
dde6824c 1390 ;; FIXME: wrong if comment-continue was set explicitly!
a764440a 1391 ;; FIXME: use prev line's continuation if available.
59a1ce8d 1392 (comment-continue nil))
a764440a
SM
1393 (if (and comment-multi-line (> (length comment-end) 0))
1394 (indent-according-to-mode)
1395 (insert-and-inherit ?\n)
1396 (forward-char -1)
1397 (comment-indent continuep)
1398 (save-excursion
1399 (let ((pt (point)))
1400 (end-of-line)
1401 (let ((comend (buffer-substring pt (point))))
1402 ;; The 1+ is to make sure we delete the \n inserted above.
1403 (delete-region pt (1+ (point)))
1404 (end-of-line 0)
1405 (insert comend))))))))))))
2ab98065 1406
83b96b22
SM
1407(provide 'newcomment)
1408
83b96b22 1409;;; newcomment.el ends here