Update years in copyright notice; nfc.
[bpt/emacs.git] / lisp / autoinsert.el
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c0274f38 1;;; autoinsert.el --- automatic mode-dependent insertion of text into new files
b578f267 2
0d30b337 3;; Copyright (C) 1985, 1986, 1987, 1994, 1995, 1998, 2000, 2002, 2003,
aaef169d 4;; 2004, 2005, 2006 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
9750e079 5
e5167999 6;; Author: Charlie Martin <crm@cs.duke.edu>
3e910376 7;; Adapted-By: Daniel Pfeiffer <occitan@esperanto.org>
f5f727f8 8;; Keywords: convenience
4228277d 9;; Maintainer: FSF
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10
11;; This file is part of GNU Emacs.
12
13;; GNU Emacs is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
14;; it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
e5167999 15;; the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
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16;; any later version.
17
18;; GNU Emacs is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
19;; but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
20;; MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
21;; GNU General Public License for more details.
22
23;; You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
b578f267 24;; along with GNU Emacs; see the file COPYING. If not, write to the
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25;; Free Software Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor,
26;; Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA.
b1d6ae0b 27
e5167999 28;;; Commentary:
b1d6ae0b 29
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30;; The following defines an association list for text to be
31;; automatically inserted when a new file is created, and a function
32;; which automatically inserts these files; the idea is to insert
33;; default text much as the mode is automatically set using
34;; auto-mode-alist.
35;;
12394086 36;; To use:
a702ffbb 37;; (add-hook 'find-file-hook 'auto-insert)
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38;; setq auto-insert-directory to an appropriate slash-terminated value
39;;
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40;; You can also customize the variable `auto-insert-mode' to load the
41;; package. Alternatively, add the following to your .emacs file:
42;; (auto-insert-mode 1)
43;;
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44;; Author: Charlie Martin
45;; Department of Computer Science and
46;; National Biomedical Simulation Resource
47;; Box 3709
48;; Duke University Medical Center
49;; Durham, NC 27710
12394086 50;; (crm@cs.duke.edu,mcnc!duke!crm)
b1d6ae0b 51
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52;;; Code:
53
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54(defgroup auto-insert nil
55 "Automatic mode-dependent insertion of text into new files."
56 :prefix "auto-insert-"
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57 :group 'files
58 :group 'convenience)
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59
60
6c5b39e4 61(defcustom auto-insert 'not-modified
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62 "*Controls automatic insertion into newly found empty files.
63Possible values:
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64 nil do nothing
65 t insert if possible
66 other insert if possible, but mark as unmodified.
67Insertion is possible when something appropriate is found in
68`auto-insert-alist'. When the insertion is marked as unmodified, you can
69save it with \\[write-file] RET.
a461758e 70This variable is used when the function `auto-insert' is called, e.g.
a702ffbb 71when you do (add-hook 'find-file-hook 'auto-insert).
12394086 72With \\[auto-insert], this is always treated as if it were t."
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73 :type '(choice (const :tag "Insert if possible" t)
74 (const :tag "Do nothing" nil)
12394086 75 (other :tag "insert if possible, mark as unmodified."
4605a50d 76 not-modified))
6c5b39e4 77 :group 'auto-insert)
c11af8a5 78
6c5b39e4 79(defcustom auto-insert-query 'function
12394086 80 "*Non-nil means ask user before auto-inserting.
6c5b39e4 81When this is `function', only ask when called non-interactively."
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82 :type '(choice (const :tag "Don't ask" nil)
83 (const :tag "Ask if called non-interactively" function)
84 (other :tag "Ask" t))
6c5b39e4 85 :group 'auto-insert)
c11af8a5 86
6c5b39e4 87(defcustom auto-insert-prompt "Perform %s auto-insertion? "
c11af8a5 88 "*Prompt to use when querying whether to auto-insert.
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89If this contains a %s, that will be replaced by the matching rule."
90 :type 'string
91 :group 'auto-insert)
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92
93
6c5b39e4 94(defcustom auto-insert-alist
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95 '((("\\.\\([Hh]\\|hh\\|hpp\\)\\'" . "C / C++ header")
96 (upcase (concat (file-name-nondirectory
97 (substring buffer-file-name 0 (match-beginning 0)))
98 "_"
99 (substring buffer-file-name (1+ (match-beginning 0)))))
100 "#ifndef " str \n
101 "#define " str "\n\n"
102 _ "\n\n#endif")
103
104 (("\\.\\([Cc]\\|cc\\|cpp\\)\\'" . "C / C++ program")
105 nil
106 "#include \""
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107 (let ((stem (file-name-sans-extension buffer-file-name)))
108 (cond ((file-exists-p (concat stem ".h"))
109 (file-name-nondirectory (concat stem ".h")))
110 ((file-exists-p (concat stem ".hh"))
111 (file-name-nondirectory (concat stem ".hh")))))
112 & ?\" | -10)
113
114 (("[Mm]akefile\\'" . "Makefile") . "makefile.inc")
c11af8a5 115
d60ae75c 116 (html-mode . (lambda () (sgml-tag "html")))
71296446 117
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118 (plain-tex-mode . "tex-insert.tex")
119 (bibtex-mode . "tex-insert.tex")
120 (latex-mode
121 ;; should try to offer completing read for these
122 "options, RET: "
47e58cf5 123 "\\documentclass[" str & ?\] | -1
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124 ?{ (read-string "class: ") "}\n"
125 ("package, %s: "
126 "\\usepackage[" (read-string "options, RET: ") & ?\] | -1 ?{ str "}\n")
127 _ "\n\\begin{document}\n" _
128 "\n\\end{document}")
129
130 (("/bin/.*[^/]\\'" . "Shell-Script mode magic number")
131 lambda ()
132 (if (eq major-mode default-major-mode)
133 (sh-mode)))
71296446 134
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135 (ada-mode . ada-header)
136
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137 (("\\.[1-9]\\'" . "Man page skeleton")
138 "Short description: "
139 ".\\\" Copyright (C), " (substring (current-time-string) -4) " "
12148b0e 140 (getenv "ORGANIZATION") | (progn user-full-name)
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141 "
142.\\\" You may distribute this file under the terms of the GNU Free
2201b59a 143.\\\" Documentation License.
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144.TH " (file-name-sans-extension (file-name-nondirectory (buffer-file-name)))
145 " " (file-name-extension (buffer-file-name))
146 " " (format-time-string "%Y-%m-%d ")
147 "\n.SH NAME\n"
148 (file-name-sans-extension (file-name-nondirectory (buffer-file-name)))
149 " \\- " str
150 "\n.SH SYNOPSIS
151.B " (file-name-sans-extension (file-name-nondirectory (buffer-file-name)))
152 "\n"
153 _
154 "
155.SH DESCRIPTION
156.SH OPTIONS
157.SH FILES
158.SH \"SEE ALSO\"
159.SH BUGS
160.SH AUTHOR
161" (user-full-name)
162 '(if (search-backward "&" (line-beginning-position) t)
163 (replace-match (capitalize (user-login-name)) t t))
164 '(end-of-line 1) " <" (progn user-mail-address) ">\n")
165
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166 (("\\.el\\'" . "Emacs Lisp header")
167 "Short description: "
168 ";;; " (file-name-nondirectory (buffer-file-name)) " --- " str "
169
2103c9fb 170;; Copyright (C) " (substring (current-time-string) -4) " "
fbee29e6 171 (getenv "ORGANIZATION") | (progn user-full-name) "
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172
173;; Author: " (user-full-name)
a461758e 174'(if (search-backward "&" (line-beginning-position) t)
c11af8a5 175 (replace-match (capitalize (user-login-name)) t t))
c5f7d536 176'(end-of-line 1) " <" (progn user-mail-address) ">
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177;; Keywords: "
178 '(require 'finder)
179 ;;'(setq v1 (apply 'vector (mapcar 'car finder-known-keywords)))
180 '(setq v1 (mapcar (lambda (x) (list (symbol-name (car x))))
181 finder-known-keywords)
182 v2 (mapconcat (lambda (x) (format "%10.0s: %s" (car x) (cdr x)))
183 finder-known-keywords
184 "\n"))
185 ((let ((minibuffer-help-form v2))
186 (completing-read "Keyword, C-h: " v1 nil t))
187 str ", ") & -2 "
188
c5178e8e 189;; This file is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
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190;; it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
191;; the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
192;; any later version.
193
c5178e8e 194;; This file is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
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195;; but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
196;; MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
197;; GNU General Public License for more details.
198
199;; You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
200;; along with GNU Emacs; see the file COPYING. If not, write to
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201;; the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor,
202;; Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA.
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203
204;;; Commentary:
205
206;; " _ "
207
208;;; Code:
209
210
211
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212\(provide '"
213 (file-name-sans-extension (file-name-nondirectory (buffer-file-name)))
214 ")
2103c9fb 215;;; " (file-name-nondirectory (buffer-file-name)) " ends here\n"))
b1d6ae0b 216 "A list specifying text to insert by default into a new file.
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217Elements look like (CONDITION . ACTION) or ((CONDITION . DESCRIPTION) . ACTION).
218CONDITION maybe a regexp that must match the new file's name, or it may be
219a symbol that must match the major mode for this element to apply.
220Only the first matching element is effective.
221Optional DESCRIPTION is a string for filling `auto-insert-prompt'.
222ACTION may be a skeleton to insert (see `skeleton-insert'), an absolute
223file-name or one relative to `auto-insert-directory' or a function to call.
224ACTION may also be a vector containing several successive single actions as
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225described above, e.g. [\"header.insert\" date-and-author-update]."
226 :type 'sexp
227 :group 'auto-insert)
b1d6ae0b 228
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229
230;; Establish a default value for auto-insert-directory
6c5b39e4 231(defcustom auto-insert-directory "~/insert/"
66e0fd2b 232 "*Directory from which auto-inserted files are taken.
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233The value must be an absolute directory name;
234thus, on a GNU or Unix system, it must end in a slash."
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235 :type 'directory
236 :group 'auto-insert)
b1d6ae0b 237
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238
239;;;###autoload
240(defun auto-insert ()
a461758e 241 "Insert default contents into new files if variable `auto-insert' is non-nil.
b1d6ae0b 242Matches the visited file name against the elements of `auto-insert-alist'."
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243 (interactive)
244 (and (not buffer-read-only)
245 (or (eq this-command 'auto-insert)
246 (and auto-insert
247 (bobp) (eobp)))
248 (let ((alist auto-insert-alist)
249 case-fold-search cond desc action)
250 (goto-char 1)
251 ;; find first matching alist entry
252 (while alist
253 (if (atom (setq cond (car (car alist))))
254 (setq desc cond)
255 (setq desc (cdr cond)
256 cond (car cond)))
257 (if (if (symbolp cond)
258 (eq cond major-mode)
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259 (and buffer-file-name
260 (string-match cond buffer-file-name)))
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261 (setq action (cdr (car alist))
262 alist nil)
263 (setq alist (cdr alist))))
264
265 ;; Now, if we found something, do it
266 (and action
267 (if (stringp action)
268 (file-readable-p (concat auto-insert-directory action))
269 t)
270 (if auto-insert-query
271 (or (if (eq auto-insert-query 'function)
272 (eq this-command 'auto-insert))
273 (y-or-n-p (format auto-insert-prompt desc)))
274 t)
275 (mapcar
276 (lambda (action)
277 (if (stringp action)
278 (if (file-readable-p
279 (setq action (concat auto-insert-directory action)))
280 (insert-file-contents action))
281 (save-window-excursion
282 ;; make buffer visible before skeleton or function
283 ;; which might ask the user for something
284 (switch-to-buffer (current-buffer))
285 (if (and (consp action)
286 (not (eq (car action) 'lambda)))
287 (skeleton-insert action)
288 (funcall action)))))
289 (if (vectorp action)
290 action
291 (vector action))))
292 (and (buffer-modified-p)
293 (not (eq this-command 'auto-insert))
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294 (set-buffer-modified-p (eq auto-insert t)))))
295 ;; Return nil so that it could be used in
296 ;; `find-file-not-found-hooks', though that's probably inadvisable.
297 nil)
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298
299
300;;;###autoload
4605a50d 301(defun define-auto-insert (condition action &optional after)
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302 "Associate CONDITION with (additional) ACTION in `auto-insert-alist'.
303Optional AFTER means to insert action after all existing actions for CONDITION,
304or if CONDITION had no actions, after all other CONDITIONs."
4605a50d 305 (let ((elt (assoc condition auto-insert-alist)))
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306 (if elt
307 (setcdr elt
308 (if (vectorp (cdr elt))
309 (vconcat (if after (cdr elt))
310 (if (vectorp action) action (vector action))
311 (if after () (cdr elt)))
312 (if after
313 (vector (cdr elt) action)
314 (vector action (cdr elt)))))
315 (if after
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316 (nconc auto-insert-alist (list (cons condition action)))
317 (setq auto-insert-alist (cons (cons condition action)
c11af8a5 318 auto-insert-alist))))))
c0274f38 319
6c5b39e4 320;;;###autoload
bff6da3d 321(define-minor-mode auto-insert-mode
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322 "Toggle Auto-insert mode.
323With prefix ARG, turn Auto-insert mode on if and only if ARG is positive.
324Returns the new status of Auto-insert mode (non-nil means on).
6c5b39e4 325
12394086 326When Auto-insert mode is enabled, when new files are created you can
6c5b39e4 327insert a template for the file depending on the mode of the buffer."
44e70da2 328 :global t :group 'auto-insert
bff6da3d 329 (if auto-insert-mode
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330 (add-hook 'find-file-hook 'auto-insert)
331 (remove-hook 'find-file-hook 'auto-insert)))
6c5b39e4 332
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333(provide 'autoinsert)
334
a702ffbb 335;; arch-tag: 5b6630ac-c735-43cf-b097-b78c622af909
c0274f38 336;;; autoinsert.el ends here