(elint-standard-variables): Update list of variables.
[bpt/emacs.git] / lisp / replace.el
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60370d40 1;;; replace.el --- replace commands for Emacs
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3;; Copyright (C) 1985, 1986, 1987, 1992, 1994, 1996, 1997, 2000, 2001, 2002,
4;; 2003, 2004 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
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6;; Maintainer: FSF
7
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8;; This file is part of GNU Emacs.
9
10;; GNU Emacs is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
11;; it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
e5d77022 12;; the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
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13;; any later version.
14
15;; GNU Emacs is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
16;; but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
17;; MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
18;; GNU General Public License for more details.
19
20;; You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
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21;; along with GNU Emacs; see the file COPYING. If not, write to the
22;; Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330,
23;; Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
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25;;; Commentary:
26
27;; This package supplies the string and regular-expression replace functions
28;; documented in the Emacs user's manual.
29
4f4b8eff 30;;; Code:
698e1804 31
9d325ebf 32(defcustom case-replace t
f54701d1 33 "*Non-nil means `query-replace' should preserve case in replacements."
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34 :type 'boolean
35 :group 'matching)
77176e73 36
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37(defvar query-replace-history nil)
38
5291cbca 39(defvar query-replace-interactive nil
151270f3 40 "Non-nil means `query-replace' uses the last search string.
5291cbca 41That becomes the \"string to replace\".")
151270f3 42
bdb1c08f 43(defcustom query-replace-from-history-variable 'query-replace-history
f54701d1 44 "History list to use for the FROM argument of `query-replace' commands.
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45The value of this variable should be a symbol; that symbol
46is used as a variable to hold a history list for the strings
47or patterns to be replaced."
48 :group 'matching
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49 :type 'symbol
50 :version "20.3")
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51
52(defcustom query-replace-to-history-variable 'query-replace-history
f54701d1 53 "History list to use for the TO argument of `query-replace' commands.
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54The value of this variable should be a symbol; that symbol
55is used as a variable to hold a history list for replacement
56strings or patterns."
57 :group 'matching
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58 :type 'symbol
59 :version "20.3")
bdb1c08f 60
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61(defcustom query-replace-skip-read-only nil
62 "*Non-nil means `query-replace' and friends ignore read-only matches."
63 :type 'boolean
64 :group 'matching
89e7ad59 65 :version "21.4")
1c4fe319 66
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67(defun query-replace-descr (string)
68 (mapconcat 'isearch-text-char-description string ""))
69
1606466a 70(defun query-replace-read-from (string regexp-flag)
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71 "Query and return the `from' argument of a query-replace operation.
72The return value can also be a pair (FROM . TO) indicating that the user
73wants to replace FROM with TO."
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74 (if query-replace-interactive
75 (car (if regexp-flag regexp-search-ring search-ring))
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76 (let* ((lastfrom (car (symbol-value query-replace-from-history-variable)))
77 (lastto (car (symbol-value query-replace-to-history-variable)))
78 (from
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79 ;; The save-excursion here is in case the user marks and copies
80 ;; a region in order to specify the minibuffer input.
81 ;; That should not clobber the region for the query-replace itself.
82 (save-excursion
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83 (when (equal lastfrom lastto)
84 ;; Typically, this is because the two histlists are shared.
85 (setq lastfrom (cadr (symbol-value
86 query-replace-from-history-variable))))
1606466a 87 (read-from-minibuffer
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88 (if (and lastto lastfrom)
89 (format "%s (default %s -> %s): " string
90 (query-replace-descr lastfrom)
91 (query-replace-descr lastto))
92 (format "%s: " string))
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93 nil nil nil
94 query-replace-from-history-variable
bbe9f175 95 nil t t))))
6f1df6d9 96 (if (and (zerop (length from)) lastto lastfrom)
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97 (cons lastfrom
98 (query-replace-compile-replacement lastto regexp-flag))
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99 ;; Warn if user types \n or \t, but don't reject the input.
100 (and regexp-flag
101 (string-match "\\(\\`\\|[^\\]\\)\\(\\\\\\\\\\)*\\(\\\\[nt]\\)" from)
102 (let ((match (match-string 3 from)))
103 (cond
104 ((string= match "\\n")
105 (message "Note: `\\n' here doesn't match a newline; to do that, type C-q C-j instead"))
106 ((string= match "\\t")
107 (message "Note: `\\t' here doesn't match a tab; to do that, just type TAB")))
108 (sit-for 2)))
109 from))))
1606466a 110
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111(defun query-replace-compile-replacement (to regexp-flag)
112 "Maybe convert a regexp replacement TO to Lisp.
113Returns a list suitable for `perform-replace' if necessary,
114the original string if not."
115 (if (and regexp-flag
116 (string-match "\\(\\`\\|[^\\]\\)\\(\\\\\\\\\\)*\\\\[,#]" to))
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117 (let (pos list char)
118 (while
119 (progn
120 (setq pos (match-end 0))
121 (push (substring to 0 (- pos 2)) list)
122 (setq char (aref to (1- pos))
123 to (substring to pos))
124 (cond ((eq char ?\#)
125 (push '(number-to-string replace-count) list))
126 ((eq char ?\,)
127 (setq pos (read-from-string to))
128 (push `(replace-quote ,(car pos)) list)
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129 (let ((end
130 ;; Swallow a space after a symbol
131 ;; if there is a space.
132 (if (and (or (symbolp (car pos))
133 ;; Swallow a space after 'foo
134 ;; but not after (quote foo).
135 (and (eq (car-safe (car pos)) 'quote)
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136 (not (= ?\( (aref to 0)))))
137 (eq (string-match " " to (cdr pos))
138 (cdr pos)))
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139 (1+ (cdr pos))
140 (cdr pos))))
141 (setq to (substring to end)))))
7c1c02ac 142 (string-match "\\(\\`\\|[^\\]\\)\\(\\\\\\\\\\)*\\\\[,#]" to)))
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143 (setq to (nreverse (delete "" (cons to list))))
144 (replace-match-string-symbols to)
145 (cons 'replace-eval-replacement
146 (if (cdr to)
147 (cons 'concat to)
148 (car to))))
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149 to))
150
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151
152(defun query-replace-read-to (from string regexp-flag)
153 "Query and return the `to' argument of a query-replace operation."
154 (query-replace-compile-replacement
155 (save-excursion
156 (read-from-minibuffer
157 (format "%s %s with: " string (query-replace-descr from))
158 nil nil nil
bbe9f175 159 query-replace-to-history-variable from t t))
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160 regexp-flag))
161
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162(defun query-replace-read-args (string regexp-flag &optional noerror)
163 (unless noerror
164 (barf-if-buffer-read-only))
165 (let* ((from (query-replace-read-from string regexp-flag))
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166 (to (if (consp from) (prog1 (cdr from) (setq from (car from)))
167 (query-replace-read-to from string regexp-flag))))
10784bac 168 (list from to current-prefix-arg)))
770970cb 169
47d72254 170(defun query-replace (from-string to-string &optional delimited start end)
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171 "Replace some occurrences of FROM-STRING with TO-STRING.
172As each match is found, the user must type a character saying
173what to do with it. For directions, type \\[help-command] at that time.
174
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175In Transient Mark mode, if the mark is active, operate on the contents
176of the region. Otherwise, operate from point to the end of the buffer.
177
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178If `query-replace-interactive' is non-nil, the last incremental search
179string is used as FROM-STRING--you don't have to specify it with the
180minibuffer.
181
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182Matching is independent of case if `case-fold-search' is non-nil and
183FROM-STRING has no uppercase letters. Replacement transfers the case
184pattern of the old text to the new text, if `case-replace' and
185`case-fold-search' are non-nil and FROM-STRING has no uppercase
186letters. \(Transferring the case pattern means that if the old text
187matched is all caps, or capitalized, then its replacement is upcased
188or capitalized.)
9b0bf2b6 189
118a01c9 190Third arg DELIMITED (prefix arg if interactive), if non-nil, means replace
81bdc14d 191only matches surrounded by word boundaries.
47d72254 192Fourth and fifth arg START and END specify the region to operate on.
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193
194To customize possible responses, change the \"bindings\" in `query-replace-map'."
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195 (interactive (let ((common
196 (query-replace-read-args "Query replace" nil)))
197 (list (nth 0 common) (nth 1 common) (nth 2 common)
198 ;; These are done separately here
199 ;; so that command-history will record these expressions
200 ;; rather than the values they had this time.
201 (if (and transient-mark-mode mark-active)
202 (region-beginning))
203 (if (and transient-mark-mode mark-active)
204 (region-end)))))
99a7559f 205 (perform-replace from-string to-string t nil delimited nil nil start end))
7ef5c431 206
73fa8346 207(define-key esc-map "%" 'query-replace)
da44e784 208
47d72254 209(defun query-replace-regexp (regexp to-string &optional delimited start end)
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210 "Replace some things after point matching REGEXP with TO-STRING.
211As each match is found, the user must type a character saying
212what to do with it. For directions, type \\[help-command] at that time.
213
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214In Transient Mark mode, if the mark is active, operate on the contents
215of the region. Otherwise, operate from point to the end of the buffer.
216
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217If `query-replace-interactive' is non-nil, the last incremental search
218regexp is used as REGEXP--you don't have to specify it with the
219minibuffer.
220
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221Matching is independent of case if `case-fold-search' is non-nil and
222REGEXP has no uppercase letters. Replacement transfers the case
223pattern of the old text to the new text, if `case-replace' and
224`case-fold-search' are non-nil and REGEXP has no uppercase letters.
225\(Transferring the case pattern means that if the old text matched is
226all caps, or capitalized, then its replacement is upcased or
227capitalized.)
47d72254 228
118a01c9 229Third arg DELIMITED (prefix arg if interactive), if non-nil, means replace
da44e784 230only matches surrounded by word boundaries.
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231Fourth and fifth arg START and END specify the region to operate on.
232
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233In TO-STRING, `\\&' stands for whatever matched the whole of REGEXP,
234and `\\=\\N' (where N is a digit) stands for
2f57bf85 235whatever what matched the Nth `\\(...\\)' in REGEXP.
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236`\\?' lets you edit the replacement text in the minibuffer
237at the given position for each replacement.
238
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239In interactive calls, the replacement text can contain `\\,'
240followed by a Lisp expression. Each
241replacement evaluates that expression to compute the replacement
242string. Inside of that expression, `\\&' is a string denoting the
f1f6079c 243whole match as a string, `\\N' for a partial match, `\\#&' and `\\#N'
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244for the whole or a partial match converted to a number with
245`string-to-number', and `\\#' itself for the number of replacements
246done so far (starting with zero).
7c1c02ac 247
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248If the replacement expression is a symbol, write a space after it
249to terminate it. One space there, if any, will be discarded.
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250
251When using those Lisp features interactively in the replacement
252text, TO-STRING is actually made a list instead of a string.
253Use \\[repeat-complex-command] after this command for details."
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254 (interactive
255 (let ((common
256 (query-replace-read-args "Query replace regexp" t)))
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257 (list (nth 0 common) (nth 1 common) (nth 2 common)
258 ;; These are done separately here
259 ;; so that command-history will record these expressions
260 ;; rather than the values they had this time.
261 (if (and transient-mark-mode mark-active)
262 (region-beginning))
263 (if (and transient-mark-mode mark-active)
264 (region-end)))))
99a7559f 265 (perform-replace regexp to-string t t delimited nil nil start end))
2f57bf85 266
cbc127de 267(define-key esc-map [?\C-%] 'query-replace-regexp)
da44e784 268
47d72254 269(defun query-replace-regexp-eval (regexp to-expr &optional delimited start end)
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270 "Replace some things after point matching REGEXP with the result of TO-EXPR.
271As each match is found, the user must type a character saying
272what to do with it. For directions, type \\[help-command] at that time.
273
274TO-EXPR is a Lisp expression evaluated to compute each replacement. It may
275reference `replace-count' to get the number of replacements already made.
276If the result of TO-EXPR is not a string, it is converted to one using
277`prin1-to-string' with the NOESCAPE argument (which see).
278
279For convenience, when entering TO-EXPR interactively, you can use `\\&' or
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280`\\0' to stand for whatever matched the whole of REGEXP, and `\\N' (where
281N is a digit) to stand for whatever matched the Nth `\\(...\\)' in REGEXP.
84482eb3 282Use `\\#&' or `\\#N' if you want a number instead of a string.
2f57bf85 283In interactive use, `\\#' in itself stands for `replace-count'.
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284
285In Transient Mark mode, if the mark is active, operate on the contents
286of the region. Otherwise, operate from point to the end of the buffer.
287
288If `query-replace-interactive' is non-nil, the last incremental search
289regexp is used as REGEXP--you don't have to specify it with the
290minibuffer.
291
292Preserves case in each replacement if `case-replace' and `case-fold-search'
293are non-nil and REGEXP has no uppercase letters.
47d72254 294
84482eb3 295Third arg DELIMITED (prefix arg if interactive), if non-nil, means replace
470bbe9b 296only matches that are surrounded by word boundaries.
47d72254 297Fourth and fifth arg START and END specify the region to operate on."
84482eb3 298 (interactive
cc0aea1a 299 (progn
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300 (barf-if-buffer-read-only)
301 (let* ((from
302 ;; Let-bind the history var to disable the "foo -> bar" default.
303 ;; Maybe we shouldn't disable this default, but for now I'll
304 ;; leave it off. --Stef
305 (let ((query-replace-to-history-variable nil))
306 (query-replace-read-from "Query replace regexp" t)))
5291cbca 307 (to (list (read-from-minibuffer
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308 (format "Query replace regexp %s with eval: "
309 (query-replace-descr from))
5291cbca 310 nil nil t query-replace-to-history-variable from t))))
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311 ;; We make TO a list because replace-match-string-symbols requires one,
312 ;; and the user might enter a single token.
313 (replace-match-string-symbols to)
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314 (list from (car to) current-prefix-arg
315 (if (and transient-mark-mode mark-active)
316 (region-beginning))
317 (if (and transient-mark-mode mark-active)
cc0aea1a 318 (region-end))))))
d2ce3151 319 (perform-replace regexp (cons 'replace-eval-replacement to-expr)
d83a97ab 320 t 'literal delimited nil nil start end))
84482eb3 321
47d72254 322(defun map-query-replace-regexp (regexp to-strings &optional n start end)
da44e784 323 "Replace some matches for REGEXP with various strings, in rotation.
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324The second argument TO-STRINGS contains the replacement strings,
325separated by spaces. Third arg DELIMITED (prefix arg if interactive),
326if non-nil, means replace only matches surrounded by word boundaries.
327This command works like `query-replace-regexp' except that each
328successive replacement uses the next successive replacement string,
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329wrapping around from the last such string to the first.
330
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331In Transient Mark mode, if the mark is active, operate on the contents
332of the region. Otherwise, operate from point to the end of the buffer.
333
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334Non-interactively, TO-STRINGS may be a list of replacement strings.
335
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336If `query-replace-interactive' is non-nil, the last incremental search
337regexp is used as REGEXP--you don't have to specify it with the minibuffer.
338
da44e784 339A prefix argument N says to use each replacement string N times
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340before rotating to the next.
341Fourth and fifth arg START and END specify the region to operate on."
770970cb 342 (interactive
5291cbca 343 (let* ((from (if query-replace-interactive
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344 (car regexp-search-ring)
345 (read-from-minibuffer "Map query replace (regexp): "
346 nil nil nil
fce31d51 347 'query-replace-history nil t)))
5291cbca 348 (to (read-from-minibuffer
770970cb 349 (format "Query replace %s with (space-separated strings): "
6f1df6d9 350 (query-replace-descr from))
770970cb 351 nil nil nil
5291cbca 352 'query-replace-history from t)))
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353 (list from to
354 (and current-prefix-arg
355 (prefix-numeric-value current-prefix-arg))
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356 (if (and transient-mark-mode mark-active)
357 (region-beginning))
358 (if (and transient-mark-mode mark-active)
359 (region-end)))))
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360 (let (replacements)
361 (if (listp to-strings)
362 (setq replacements to-strings)
363 (while (/= (length to-strings) 0)
364 (if (string-match " " to-strings)
365 (setq replacements
366 (append replacements
367 (list (substring to-strings 0
368 (string-match " " to-strings))))
369 to-strings (substring to-strings
370 (1+ (string-match " " to-strings))))
371 (setq replacements (append replacements (list to-strings))
372 to-strings ""))))
99a7559f 373 (perform-replace regexp replacements t t nil n nil start end)))
da44e784 374
47d72254 375(defun replace-string (from-string to-string &optional delimited start end)
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376 "Replace occurrences of FROM-STRING with TO-STRING.
377Preserve case in each match if `case-replace' and `case-fold-search'
378are non-nil and FROM-STRING has no uppercase letters.
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379\(Preserving case means that if the string matched is all caps, or capitalized,
380then its replacement is upcased or capitalized.)
381
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382In Transient Mark mode, if the mark is active, operate on the contents
383of the region. Otherwise, operate from point to the end of the buffer.
384
118a01c9 385Third arg DELIMITED (prefix arg if interactive), if non-nil, means replace
da44e784 386only matches surrounded by word boundaries.
47d72254 387Fourth and fifth arg START and END specify the region to operate on.
da44e784 388
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389If `query-replace-interactive' is non-nil, the last incremental search
390string is used as FROM-STRING--you don't have to specify it with the
391minibuffer.
392
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393This function is usually the wrong thing to use in a Lisp program.
394What you probably want is a loop like this:
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395 (while (search-forward FROM-STRING nil t)
396 (replace-match TO-STRING nil t))
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397which will run faster and will not set the mark or print anything.
398\(You may need a more complex loop if FROM-STRING can match the null string
399and TO-STRING is also null.)"
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400 (interactive
401 (let ((common
402 (query-replace-read-args "Replace string" nil)))
403 (list (nth 0 common) (nth 1 common) (nth 2 common)
404 (if (and transient-mark-mode mark-active)
405 (region-beginning))
406 (if (and transient-mark-mode mark-active)
407 (region-end)))))
99a7559f 408 (perform-replace from-string to-string nil nil delimited nil nil start end))
da44e784 409
47d72254 410(defun replace-regexp (regexp to-string &optional delimited start end)
da44e784 411 "Replace things after point matching REGEXP with TO-STRING.
118a01c9 412Preserve case in each match if `case-replace' and `case-fold-search'
da44e784 413are non-nil and REGEXP has no uppercase letters.
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414
415In Transient Mark mode, if the mark is active, operate on the contents
416of the region. Otherwise, operate from point to the end of the buffer.
417
118a01c9 418Third arg DELIMITED (prefix arg if interactive), if non-nil, means replace
da44e784 419only matches surrounded by word boundaries.
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420Fourth and fifth arg START and END specify the region to operate on.
421
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422In TO-STRING, `\\&' stands for whatever matched the whole of REGEXP,
423and `\\=\\N' (where N is a digit) stands for
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424whatever what matched the Nth `\\(...\\)' in REGEXP.
425`\\?' lets you edit the replacement text in the minibuffer
426at the given position for each replacement.
427
428In interactive calls, the replacement text may contain `\\,'
429followed by a Lisp expression used as part of the replacement
430text. Inside of that expression, `\\&' is a string denoting the
431whole match, `\\N' a partial matches, `\\#&' and `\\#N' the
432respective numeric values from `string-to-number', and `\\#'
433itself for `replace-count', the number of replacements occured so
434far.
435
436If your Lisp expression is an identifier and the next letter in
437the replacement string would be interpreted as part of it, you
438can wrap it with an expression like `\\,(or \\#)'. Incidentally,
439for this particular case you may also enter `\\#' in the
440replacement text directly.
441
442When using those Lisp features interactively in the replacement
443text, TO-STRING is actually made a list instead of a string.
444Use \\[repeat-complex-command] after this command for details.
da44e784 445
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446If `query-replace-interactive' is non-nil, the last incremental search
447regexp is used as REGEXP--you don't have to specify it with the minibuffer.
448
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449This function is usually the wrong thing to use in a Lisp program.
450What you probably want is a loop like this:
451 (while (re-search-forward REGEXP nil t)
118a01c9 452 (replace-match TO-STRING nil nil))
da44e784 453which will run faster and will not set the mark or print anything."
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454 (interactive
455 (let ((common
456 (query-replace-read-args "Replace regexp" t)))
457 (list (nth 0 common) (nth 1 common) (nth 2 common)
458 (if (and transient-mark-mode mark-active)
459 (region-beginning))
460 (if (and transient-mark-mode mark-active)
461 (region-end)))))
99a7559f 462 (perform-replace regexp to-string nil t delimited nil nil start end))
e32eb3e6 463
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464\f
465(defvar regexp-history nil
466 "History list for some commands that read regular expressions.")
da44e784 467
e32eb3e6 468
31e1d920 469(defalias 'delete-non-matching-lines 'keep-lines)
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470(defalias 'delete-matching-lines 'flush-lines)
471(defalias 'count-matches 'how-many)
472
473
474(defun keep-lines-read-args (prompt)
475 "Read arguments for `keep-lines' and friends.
476Prompt for a regexp with PROMPT.
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477Value is a list, (REGEXP)."
478 (list (read-from-minibuffer prompt nil nil nil
479 'regexp-history nil t)))
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480
481(defun keep-lines (regexp &optional rstart rend)
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482 "Delete all lines except those containing matches for REGEXP.
483A match split across lines preserves all the lines it lies in.
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484Applies to all lines after point.
485
486If REGEXP contains upper case characters (excluding those preceded by `\\'),
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487the matching is case-sensitive.
488
489Second and third arg RSTART and REND specify the region to operate on.
490
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491Interactively, in Transient Mark mode when the mark is active, operate
492on the contents of the region. Otherwise, operate from point to the
493end of the buffer."
494
e32eb3e6 495 (interactive
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496 (progn
497 (barf-if-buffer-read-only)
498 (keep-lines-read-args "Keep lines (containing match for regexp): ")))
e32eb3e6 499 (if rstart
119831da
RS
500 (progn
501 (goto-char (min rstart rend))
502 (setq rend (copy-marker (max rstart rend))))
2ced751f
RS
503 (if (and transient-mark-mode mark-active)
504 (setq rstart (region-beginning)
505 rend (copy-marker (region-end)))
506 (setq rstart (point)
507 rend (point-max-marker)))
508 (goto-char rstart))
698e1804
RS
509 (save-excursion
510 (or (bolp) (forward-line 1))
d2a0ee8b
RS
511 (let ((start (point))
512 (case-fold-search (and case-fold-search
513 (isearch-no-upper-case-p regexp t))))
e32eb3e6 514 (while (< (point) rend)
698e1804 515 ;; Start is first char not preserved by previous match.
e32eb3e6
GM
516 (if (not (re-search-forward regexp rend 'move))
517 (delete-region start rend)
698e1804
RS
518 (let ((end (save-excursion (goto-char (match-beginning 0))
519 (beginning-of-line)
520 (point))))
521 ;; Now end is first char preserved by the new match.
522 (if (< start end)
523 (delete-region start end))))
d99118b0 524
e32eb3e6 525 (setq start (save-excursion (forward-line 1) (point)))
698e1804 526 ;; If the match was empty, avoid matching again at same place.
e32eb3e6
GM
527 (and (< (point) rend)
528 (= (match-beginning 0) (match-end 0))
698e1804
RS
529 (forward-char 1))))))
530
e32eb3e6
GM
531
532(defun flush-lines (regexp &optional rstart rend)
698e1804
RS
533 "Delete lines containing matches for REGEXP.
534If a match is split across lines, all the lines it lies in are deleted.
d2a0ee8b
RS
535Applies to lines after point.
536
537If REGEXP contains upper case characters (excluding those preceded by `\\'),
e32eb3e6
GM
538the matching is case-sensitive.
539
540Second and third arg RSTART and REND specify the region to operate on.
541
2ced751f
RS
542Interactively, in Transient Mark mode when the mark is active, operate
543on the contents of the region. Otherwise, operate from point to the
544end of the buffer."
545
e32eb3e6 546 (interactive
98faf1bb
RS
547 (progn
548 (barf-if-buffer-read-only)
549 (keep-lines-read-args "Flush lines (containing match for regexp): ")))
e32eb3e6 550 (if rstart
119831da
RS
551 (progn
552 (goto-char (min rstart rend))
553 (setq rend (copy-marker (max rstart rend))))
2ced751f
RS
554 (if (and transient-mark-mode mark-active)
555 (setq rstart (region-beginning)
556 rend (copy-marker (region-end)))
557 (setq rstart (point)
558 rend (point-max-marker)))
559 (goto-char rstart))
d2a0ee8b
RS
560 (let ((case-fold-search (and case-fold-search
561 (isearch-no-upper-case-p regexp t))))
562 (save-excursion
e32eb3e6
GM
563 (while (and (< (point) rend)
564 (re-search-forward regexp rend t))
d2a0ee8b
RS
565 (delete-region (save-excursion (goto-char (match-beginning 0))
566 (beginning-of-line)
567 (point))
568 (progn (forward-line 1) (point)))))))
698e1804 569
e32eb3e6
GM
570
571(defun how-many (regexp &optional rstart rend)
d2a0ee8b
RS
572 "Print number of matches for REGEXP following point.
573
574If REGEXP contains upper case characters (excluding those preceded by `\\'),
e32eb3e6
GM
575the matching is case-sensitive.
576
577Second and third arg RSTART and REND specify the region to operate on.
578
2ced751f
RS
579Interactively, in Transient Mark mode when the mark is active, operate
580on the contents of the region. Otherwise, operate from point to the
581end of the buffer."
582
e32eb3e6
GM
583 (interactive
584 (keep-lines-read-args "How many matches for (regexp): "))
f601efb0
SM
585 (save-excursion
586 (if rstart
587 (goto-char (min rstart rend))
2ced751f
RS
588 (if (and transient-mark-mode mark-active)
589 (setq rstart (region-beginning)
590 rend (copy-marker (region-end)))
591 (setq rstart (point)
592 rend (point-max-marker)))
593 (goto-char rstart))
f601efb0
SM
594 (let ((count 0)
595 opoint
596 (case-fold-search (and case-fold-search
597 (isearch-no-upper-case-p regexp t))))
598 (while (and (< (point) rend)
599 (progn (setq opoint (point))
600 (re-search-forward regexp rend t)))
601 (if (= opoint (point))
602 (forward-char 1)
603 (setq count (1+ count))))
604 (message "%d occurrences" count))))
e32eb3e6 605
4c53bd2b 606\f
f601efb0
SM
607(defvar occur-mode-map
608 (let ((map (make-sparse-keymap)))
609 (define-key map [mouse-2] 'occur-mode-mouse-goto)
610 (define-key map "\C-c\C-c" 'occur-mode-goto-occurrence)
611 (define-key map "\C-m" 'occur-mode-goto-occurrence)
daae70bf 612 (define-key map "o" 'occur-mode-goto-occurrence-other-window)
365486d6 613 (define-key map "\C-o" 'occur-mode-display-occurrence)
f601efb0
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614 (define-key map "\M-n" 'occur-next)
615 (define-key map "\M-p" 'occur-prev)
d99118b0
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616 (define-key map "r" 'occur-rename-buffer)
617 (define-key map "c" 'clone-buffer)
f601efb0 618 (define-key map "g" 'revert-buffer)
d99118b0
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619 (define-key map "q" 'quit-window)
620 (define-key map "z" 'kill-this-buffer)
b938735a 621 (define-key map "\C-c\C-f" 'next-error-follow-minor-mode)
f601efb0
SM
622 map)
623 "Keymap for `occur-mode'.")
698e1804 624
46b3d18e
RS
625(defvar occur-revert-arguments nil
626 "Arguments to pass to `occur-1' to revert an Occur mode buffer.
627See `occur-revert-function'.")
698e1804 628
c9ae8cbb
JB
629(defcustom occur-mode-hook '(turn-on-font-lock)
630 "Hook run when entering Occur mode."
631 :type 'hook
632 :group 'matching)
633
634(defcustom occur-hook nil
635 "Hook run when `occur' is called."
daae70bf
CW
636 :type 'hook
637 :group 'matching)
638
de3c9b09 639(put 'occur-mode 'mode-class 'special)
505847d4 640(defun occur-mode ()
698e1804 641 "Major mode for output from \\[occur].
0081c8a1
RS
642\\<occur-mode-map>Move point to one of the items in this buffer, then use
643\\[occur-mode-goto-occurrence] to go to the occurrence that the item refers to.
644Alternatively, click \\[occur-mode-mouse-goto] on an item to go to it.
645
698e1804 646\\{occur-mode-map}"
ce8b7b9f 647 (interactive)
505847d4
RS
648 (kill-all-local-variables)
649 (use-local-map occur-mode-map)
650 (setq major-mode 'occur-mode)
651 (setq mode-name "Occur")
f601efb0 652 (set (make-local-variable 'revert-buffer-function) 'occur-revert-function)
c9ae8cbb 653 (make-local-variable 'occur-revert-arguments)
fbefbe33 654 (add-hook 'change-major-mode-hook 'font-lock-defontify nil t)
423e4de7 655 (setq next-error-function 'occur-next-error)
c9ae8cbb 656 (run-hooks 'occur-mode-hook))
698e1804 657
a41284da 658(defun occur-revert-function (ignore1 ignore2)
46b3d18e 659 "Handle `revert-buffer' for Occur mode buffers."
e1690783 660 (apply 'occur-1 (append occur-revert-arguments (list (buffer-name)))))
a41284da 661
78bead73
RS
662(defun occur-mode-mouse-goto (event)
663 "In Occur mode, go to the occurrence whose line you click on."
664 (interactive "e")
46b3d18e 665 (let (pos)
78bead73
RS
666 (save-excursion
667 (set-buffer (window-buffer (posn-window (event-end event))))
668 (save-excursion
669 (goto-char (posn-point (event-end event)))
46b3d18e
RS
670 (setq pos (occur-mode-find-occurrence))))
671 (pop-to-buffer (marker-buffer pos))
672 (goto-char pos)))
78bead73
RS
673
674(defun occur-mode-find-occurrence ()
46b3d18e
RS
675 (let ((pos (get-text-property (point) 'occur-target)))
676 (unless pos
68608d9c 677 (error "No occurrence on this line"))
46b3d18e
RS
678 (unless (buffer-live-p (marker-buffer pos))
679 (error "Buffer for this occurrence was killed"))
680 pos))
78bead73
RS
681
682(defun occur-mode-goto-occurrence ()
683 "Go to the occurrence the current line describes."
684 (interactive)
46b3d18e
RS
685 (let ((pos (occur-mode-find-occurrence)))
686 (pop-to-buffer (marker-buffer pos))
687 (goto-char pos)))
8d15583f 688
029024e2
RS
689(defun occur-mode-goto-occurrence-other-window ()
690 "Go to the occurrence the current line describes, in another window."
691 (interactive)
46b3d18e
RS
692 (let ((pos (occur-mode-find-occurrence)))
693 (switch-to-buffer-other-window (marker-buffer pos))
694 (goto-char pos)))
029024e2 695
365486d6
RS
696(defun occur-mode-display-occurrence ()
697 "Display in another window the occurrence the current line describes."
698 (interactive)
46b3d18e
RS
699 (let ((pos (occur-mode-find-occurrence))
700 window
701 ;; Bind these to ensure `display-buffer' puts it in another window.
365486d6 702 same-window-buffer-names
46b3d18e
RS
703 same-window-regexps)
704 (setq window (display-buffer (marker-buffer pos)))
365486d6
RS
705 ;; This is the way to set point in the proper window.
706 (save-selected-window
707 (select-window window)
46b3d18e 708 (goto-char pos))))
365486d6 709
123d5548 710(defun occur-find-match (n search message)
8d15583f
RS
711 (if (not n) (setq n 1))
712 (let ((r))
713 (while (> n 0)
123d5548
JB
714 (setq r (funcall search (point) 'occur-match))
715 (and r
716 (get-text-property r 'occur-match)
717 (setq r (funcall search r 'occur-match)))
8d15583f 718 (if r
123d5548
JB
719 (goto-char r)
720 (error message))
8d15583f
RS
721 (setq n (1- n)))))
722
123d5548
JB
723(defun occur-next (&optional n)
724 "Move to the Nth (default 1) next match in an Occur mode buffer."
725 (interactive "p")
726 (occur-find-match n #'next-single-property-change "No more matches"))
727
8d15583f 728(defun occur-prev (&optional n)
46b3d18e 729 "Move to the Nth (default 1) previous match in an Occur mode buffer."
8d15583f 730 (interactive "p")
123d5548 731 (occur-find-match n #'previous-single-property-change "No earlier matches"))
423e4de7
KS
732
733(defun occur-next-error (&optional argp reset)
734 "Move to the Nth (default 1) next match in an Occur mode buffer.
735Compatibility function for \\[next-error] invocations."
736 (interactive "p")
5f9e0ca5
TZ
737 ;; we need to run occur-find-match from within the Occur buffer
738 (with-current-buffer
739 (if (next-error-buffer-p (current-buffer))
740 (current-buffer)
741 (next-error-find-buffer nil nil (lambda() (eq major-mode 'occur-mode))))
742
743 (when reset
744 (goto-char (point-min)))
745 (occur-find-match
746 (abs (prefix-numeric-value argp))
747 (if (> 0 (prefix-numeric-value argp))
748 #'previous-single-property-change
749 #'next-single-property-change)
750 "No more matches")
751 ;; In case the *Occur* buffer is visible in a nonselected window.
752 (set-window-point (get-buffer-window (current-buffer)) (point))
753 (occur-mode-goto-occurrence)))
423e4de7 754
4c53bd2b 755\f
9d325ebf 756(defcustom list-matching-lines-default-context-lines 0
e730be7f
DL
757 "*Default number of context lines included around `list-matching-lines' matches.
758A negative number means to include that many lines before the match.
9d325ebf
RS
759A positive number means to include that many lines both before and after."
760 :type 'integer
761 :group 'matching)
698e1804 762
31e1d920 763(defalias 'list-matching-lines 'occur)
698e1804 764
68608d9c 765(defcustom list-matching-lines-face 'bold
e730be7f 766 "*Face used by \\[list-matching-lines] to show the text that matches.
68608d9c
CW
767If the value is nil, don't highlight the matching portions specially."
768 :type 'face
769 :group 'matching)
770
771(defcustom list-matching-lines-buffer-name-face 'underline
772 "*Face used by \\[list-matching-lines] to show the names of buffers.
773If the value is nil, don't highlight the buffer names specially."
774 :type 'face
775 :group 'matching)
776
9e2b2e30 777(defun occur-accumulate-lines (count &optional no-props)
68608d9c
CW
778 (save-excursion
779 (let ((forwardp (> count 0))
780 (result nil))
781 (while (not (or (zerop count)
782 (if forwardp
783 (eobp)
784 (bobp))))
b0523087 785 (setq count (+ count (if forwardp -1 1)))
68608d9c 786 (push
9e2b2e30
CW
787 (funcall (if no-props
788 #'buffer-substring-no-properties
789 #'buffer-substring)
68608d9c
CW
790 (line-beginning-position)
791 (line-end-position))
792 result)
793 (forward-line (if forwardp 1 -1)))
794 (nreverse result))))
795
796(defun occur-read-primary-args ()
797 (list (let* ((default (car regexp-history))
798 (input
799 (read-from-minibuffer
800 (if default
801 (format "List lines matching regexp (default `%s'): "
6f1df6d9 802 (query-replace-descr default))
68608d9c
CW
803 "List lines matching regexp: ")
804 nil
805 nil
806 nil
442a68c7
RS
807 'regexp-history
808 default)))
68608d9c
CW
809 (if (equal input "")
810 default
811 input))
bda1925e
CW
812 (when current-prefix-arg
813 (prefix-numeric-value current-prefix-arg))))
c9daced0 814
d99118b0
SS
815(defun occur-rename-buffer (&optional unique-p)
816 "Rename the current *Occur* buffer to *Occur: original-buffer-name*.
817Here `original-buffer-name' is the buffer name were occur was originally run.
818When given the prefix argument, the renaming will not clobber the existing
819buffer(s) of that name, but use `generate-new-buffer-name' instead.
2fb79329 820You can add this to `occur-hook' if you always want a separate *Occur*
d99118b0
SS
821buffer for each buffer where you invoke `occur'."
822 (interactive "P")
823 (with-current-buffer
824 (if (eq major-mode 'occur-mode) (current-buffer) (get-buffer "*Occur*"))
825 (rename-buffer (concat "*Occur: "
826 (mapconcat #'buffer-name
827 (car (cddr occur-revert-arguments)) "/")
828 "*")
829 unique-p)))
830
698e1804 831(defun occur (regexp &optional nlines)
99976f85 832 "Show all lines in the current buffer containing a match for REGEXP.
da44e784
RM
833
834If a match spreads across multiple lines, all those lines are shown.
698e1804 835
da44e784
RM
836Each line is displayed with NLINES lines before and after, or -NLINES
837before if NLINES is negative.
838NLINES defaults to `list-matching-lines-default-context-lines'.
698e1804
RS
839Interactively it is the prefix arg.
840
4c53bd2b 841The lines are shown in a buffer named `*Occur*'.
698e1804 842It serves as a menu to find any of the occurrences in this buffer.
de3c9b09 843\\<occur-mode-map>\\[describe-mode] in that buffer will explain how.
9483d601 844
de3c9b09
RS
845If REGEXP contains upper case characters (excluding those preceded by `\\'),
846the matching is case-sensitive."
68608d9c
CW
847 (interactive (occur-read-primary-args))
848 (occur-1 regexp nlines (list (current-buffer))))
849
850(defun multi-occur (bufs regexp &optional nlines)
851 "Show all lines in buffers BUFS containing a match for REGEXP.
852This function acts on multiple buffers; otherwise, it is exactly like
853`occur'."
a5dfed3e 854 (interactive
68608d9c 855 (cons
52698d45
KS
856 (let* ((bufs (list (read-buffer "First buffer to search: "
857 (current-buffer) t)))
858 (buf nil)
859 (ido-ignore-item-temp-list bufs))
68608d9c 860 (while (not (string-equal
f1180544 861 (setq buf (read-buffer
52698d45
KS
862 (if (eq read-buffer-function 'ido-read-buffer)
863 "Next buffer to search (C-j to end): "
864 "Next buffer to search (RET to end): ")
865 nil t))
68608d9c 866 ""))
52698d45
KS
867 (add-to-list 'bufs buf)
868 (setq ido-ignore-item-temp-list bufs))
68608d9c
CW
869 (nreverse (mapcar #'get-buffer bufs)))
870 (occur-read-primary-args)))
871 (occur-1 regexp nlines bufs))
872
873(defun multi-occur-by-filename-regexp (bufregexp regexp &optional nlines)
04fe158a 874 "Show all lines matching REGEXP in buffers named by BUFREGEXP.
68608d9c
CW
875See also `multi-occur'."
876 (interactive
877 (cons
878 (let* ((default (car regexp-history))
879 (input
880 (read-from-minibuffer
881 "List lines in buffers whose filename matches regexp: "
882 nil
883 nil
884 nil
885 'regexp-history)))
886 (if (equal input "")
887 default
888 input))
889 (occur-read-primary-args)))
890 (when bufregexp
891 (occur-1 regexp nlines
892 (delq nil
893 (mapcar (lambda (buf)
894 (when (and (buffer-file-name buf)
895 (string-match bufregexp
896 (buffer-file-name buf)))
897 buf))
898 (buffer-list))))))
899
e1690783
CW
900(defun occur-1 (regexp nlines bufs &optional buf-name)
901 (unless buf-name
902 (setq buf-name "*Occur*"))
903 (let ((occur-buf (get-buffer-create buf-name))
70ed2a76
CW
904 (made-temp-buf nil)
905 (active-bufs (delq nil (mapcar #'(lambda (buf)
906 (when (buffer-live-p buf) buf))
907 bufs))))
908 ;; Handle the case where one of the buffers we're searching is the
909 ;; *Occur* buffer itself.
910 (when (memq occur-buf bufs)
911 (setq occur-buf (with-current-buffer occur-buf
912 (clone-buffer "*Occur-temp*"))
913 made-temp-buf t))
68608d9c
CW
914 (with-current-buffer occur-buf
915 (setq buffer-read-only nil)
916 (occur-mode)
917 (erase-buffer)
918 (let ((count (occur-engine
70ed2a76 919 regexp active-bufs occur-buf
68608d9c
CW
920 (or nlines list-matching-lines-default-context-lines)
921 (and case-fold-search
922 (isearch-no-upper-case-p regexp t))
506a6d7e
CW
923 list-matching-lines-buffer-name-face
924 nil list-matching-lines-face nil)))
b2043e7b
AS
925 (let* ((bufcount (length active-bufs))
926 (diff (- (length bufs) bufcount)))
927 (message "Searched %d buffer%s%s; %s match%s for `%s'"
928 bufcount (if (= bufcount 1) "" "s")
929 (if (zerop diff) "" (format " (%d killed)" diff))
930 (if (zerop count) "no" (format "%d" count))
931 (if (= count 1) "" "es")
932 regexp))
70ed2a76
CW
933 ;; If we had to make a temporary buffer, make it the *Occur*
934 ;; buffer now.
935 (when made-temp-buf
e1690783
CW
936 (with-current-buffer (get-buffer buf-name)
937 (kill-buffer (current-buffer)))
938 (rename-buffer buf-name))
70ed2a76
CW
939 (setq occur-revert-arguments (list regexp nlines bufs)
940 buffer-read-only t)
68608d9c 941 (if (> count 0)
423e4de7
KS
942 (progn
943 (display-buffer occur-buf)
944 (setq next-error-last-buffer occur-buf))
2fb79329
JB
945 (kill-buffer occur-buf)))
946 (run-hooks 'occur-hook))))
68608d9c 947
46b3d18e
RS
948(defun occur-engine-add-prefix (lines)
949 (mapcar
950 #'(lambda (line)
261cca88 951 (concat " :" line "\n"))
46b3d18e
RS
952 lines))
953
954(defun occur-engine (regexp buffers out-buf nlines case-fold-search
955 title-face prefix-face match-face keep-props)
956 (with-current-buffer out-buf
957 (setq buffer-read-only nil)
5cb4031d
KH
958 (let ((globalcount 0)
959 (coding nil))
46b3d18e
RS
960 ;; Map over all the buffers
961 (dolist (buf buffers)
962 (when (buffer-live-p buf)
963 (let ((matches 0) ;; count of matched lines
964 (lines 1) ;; line count
965 (matchbeg 0)
46b3d18e
RS
966 (origpt nil)
967 (begpt nil)
968 (endpt nil)
969 (marker nil)
970 (curstring "")
971 (headerpt (with-current-buffer out-buf (point))))
972 (save-excursion
973 (set-buffer buf)
5cb4031d
KH
974 (or coding
975 ;; Set CODING only if the current buffer locally
976 ;; binds buffer-file-coding-system.
977 (not (local-variable-p 'buffer-file-coding-system))
978 (setq coding buffer-file-coding-system))
68608d9c 979 (save-excursion
46b3d18e
RS
980 (goto-char (point-min)) ;; begin searching in the buffer
981 (while (not (eobp))
982 (setq origpt (point))
983 (when (setq endpt (re-search-forward regexp nil t))
984 (setq matches (1+ matches)) ;; increment match count
5291cbca 985 (setq matchbeg (match-beginning 0))
46b3d18e
RS
986 (setq begpt (save-excursion
987 (goto-char matchbeg)
988 (line-beginning-position)))
989 (setq lines (+ lines (1- (count-lines origpt endpt))))
990 (setq marker (make-marker))
991 (set-marker marker matchbeg)
992 (setq curstring (buffer-substring begpt
993 (line-end-position)))
994 ;; Depropertize the string, and maybe
995 ;; highlight the matches
996 (let ((len (length curstring))
997 (start 0))
998 (unless keep-props
999 (set-text-properties 0 len nil curstring))
1000 (while (and (< start len)
1001 (string-match regexp curstring start))
1002 (add-text-properties (match-beginning 0)
1003 (match-end 0)
1004 (append
506a6d7e 1005 `(occur-match t)
46b3d18e 1006 (when match-face
506a6d7e 1007 `(font-lock-face ,match-face)))
46b3d18e
RS
1008 curstring)
1009 (setq start (match-end 0))))
1010 ;; Generate the string to insert for this match
1011 (let* ((out-line
1012 (concat
261cca88
RS
1013 ;; Using 7 digits aligns tabs properly.
1014 (apply #'propertize (format "%7d:" lines)
46b3d18e
RS
1015 (append
1016 (when prefix-face
506a6d7e 1017 `(font-lock-face prefix-face))
46b3d18e
RS
1018 '(occur-prefix t)))
1019 curstring
1020 "\n"))
1021 (data
1022 (if (= nlines 0)
1023 ;; The simple display style
1024 out-line
1025 ;; The complex multi-line display
1026 ;; style. Generate a list of lines,
1027 ;; concatenate them all together.
1028 (apply #'concat
1029 (nconc
f22a7406 1030 (occur-engine-add-prefix (nreverse (cdr (occur-accumulate-lines (- (1+ (abs nlines))) keep-props))))
46b3d18e 1031 (list out-line)
f22a7406
RS
1032 (if (> nlines 0)
1033 (occur-engine-add-prefix
1034 (cdr (occur-accumulate-lines (1+ nlines) keep-props)))))))))
46b3d18e
RS
1035 ;; Actually insert the match display data
1036 (with-current-buffer out-buf
1037 (let ((beg (point))
1038 (end (progn (insert data) (point))))
1039 (unless (= nlines 0)
1040 (insert "-------\n"))
1041 (add-text-properties
e8e2a88c
CW
1042 beg end
1043 `(occur-target ,marker help-echo "mouse-2: go to this occurrence"))
1044 ;; We don't put `mouse-face' on the newline,
1045 ;; because that loses.
1046 (add-text-properties beg (1- end) '(mouse-face highlight)))))
46b3d18e 1047 (goto-char endpt))
e1690783
CW
1048 (if endpt
1049 (progn
1050 (setq lines (1+ lines))
1051 ;; On to the next match...
1052 (forward-line 1))
1053 (goto-char (point-max))))))
46b3d18e 1054 (when (not (zerop matches)) ;; is the count zero?
daae70bf 1055 (setq globalcount (+ globalcount matches))
46b3d18e
RS
1056 (with-current-buffer out-buf
1057 (goto-char headerpt)
1058 (let ((beg (point))
1059 end)
dbed3cd3
JPW
1060 (insert (format "%d match%s for \"%s\" in buffer: %s\n"
1061 matches (if (= matches 1) "" "es")
1062 regexp (buffer-name buf)))
46b3d18e
RS
1063 (setq end (point))
1064 (add-text-properties beg end
1065 (append
1066 (when title-face
506a6d7e
CW
1067 `(font-lock-face ,title-face))
1068 `(occur-title ,buf))))
46b3d18e 1069 (goto-char (point-min)))))))
5cb4031d
KH
1070 (if coding
1071 ;; CODING is buffer-file-coding-system of the first buffer
1072 ;; that locally binds it. Let's use it also for the output
1073 ;; buffer.
1074 (set-buffer-file-coding-system coding))
46b3d18e
RS
1075 ;; Return the number of matches
1076 globalcount)))
68608d9c 1077
698e1804 1078\f
81bdc14d
RS
1079;; It would be nice to use \\[...], but there is no reasonable way
1080;; to make that display both SPC and Y.
698e1804
RS
1081(defconst query-replace-help
1082 "Type Space or `y' to replace one match, Delete or `n' to skip to next,
be44f62c 1083RET or `q' to exit, Period to replace one match and exit,
698e1804
RS
1084Comma to replace but not move point immediately,
1085C-r to enter recursive edit (\\[exit-recursive-edit] to get out again),
1086C-w to delete match and recursive edit,
1087C-l to clear the screen, redisplay, and offer same replacement again,
1088! to replace all remaining matches with no more questions,
7ce278f3
GM
1089^ to move point back to previous match,
1090E to edit the replacement string"
f54701d1 1091 "Help message while in `query-replace'.")
698e1804 1092
81bdc14d
RS
1093(defvar query-replace-map (make-sparse-keymap)
1094 "Keymap that defines the responses to questions in `query-replace'.
1095The \"bindings\" in this map are not commands; they are answers.
1096The valid answers include `act', `skip', `act-and-show',
1097`exit', `act-and-exit', `edit', `delete-and-edit', `recenter',
d9121bc0 1098`automatic', `backup', `exit-prefix', and `help'.")
81bdc14d
RS
1099
1100(define-key query-replace-map " " 'act)
1101(define-key query-replace-map "\d" 'skip)
1102(define-key query-replace-map [delete] 'skip)
9275e5e3 1103(define-key query-replace-map [backspace] 'skip)
81bdc14d
RS
1104(define-key query-replace-map "y" 'act)
1105(define-key query-replace-map "n" 'skip)
633a305a
RS
1106(define-key query-replace-map "Y" 'act)
1107(define-key query-replace-map "N" 'skip)
34724fcb 1108(define-key query-replace-map "e" 'edit-replacement)
7ce278f3 1109(define-key query-replace-map "E" 'edit-replacement)
81bdc14d 1110(define-key query-replace-map "," 'act-and-show)
81bdc14d 1111(define-key query-replace-map "q" 'exit)
919592c0 1112(define-key query-replace-map "\r" 'exit)
384c7da4 1113(define-key query-replace-map [return] 'exit)
81bdc14d
RS
1114(define-key query-replace-map "." 'act-and-exit)
1115(define-key query-replace-map "\C-r" 'edit)
1116(define-key query-replace-map "\C-w" 'delete-and-edit)
1117(define-key query-replace-map "\C-l" 'recenter)
1118(define-key query-replace-map "!" 'automatic)
1119(define-key query-replace-map "^" 'backup)
1120(define-key query-replace-map "\C-h" 'help)
e731045a
KH
1121(define-key query-replace-map [f1] 'help)
1122(define-key query-replace-map [help] 'help)
81bdc14d 1123(define-key query-replace-map "?" 'help)
bc6312e1
RS
1124(define-key query-replace-map "\C-g" 'quit)
1125(define-key query-replace-map "\C-]" 'quit)
d9121bc0
RS
1126(define-key query-replace-map "\e" 'exit-prefix)
1127(define-key query-replace-map [escape] 'exit-prefix)
81bdc14d 1128
84482eb3 1129(defun replace-match-string-symbols (n)
e730be7f
DL
1130 "Process a list (and any sub-lists), expanding certain symbols.
1131Symbol Expands To
1132N (match-string N) (where N is a string of digits)
1133#N (string-to-number (match-string N))
1134& (match-string 0)
1135#& (string-to-number (match-string 0))
2f57bf85 1136# replace-count
e730be7f
DL
1137
1138Note that these symbols must be preceeded by a backslash in order to
1139type them."
84482eb3
RS
1140 (while n
1141 (cond
1142 ((consp (car n))
1143 (replace-match-string-symbols (car n))) ;Process sub-list
1144 ((symbolp (car n))
1145 (let ((name (symbol-name (car n))))
1146 (cond
1147 ((string-match "^[0-9]+$" name)
1148 (setcar n (list 'match-string (string-to-number name))))
1149 ((string-match "^#[0-9]+$" name)
1150 (setcar n (list 'string-to-number
1151 (list 'match-string
1152 (string-to-number (substring name 1))))))
1153 ((string= "&" name)
1154 (setcar n '(match-string 0)))
1155 ((string= "#&" name)
2f57bf85
DK
1156 (setcar n '(string-to-number (match-string 0))))
1157 ((string= "#" name)
1158 (setcar n 'replace-count))))))
84482eb3
RS
1159 (setq n (cdr n))))
1160
1161(defun replace-eval-replacement (expression replace-count)
1162 (let ((replacement (eval expression)))
1163 (if (stringp replacement)
1164 replacement
1165 (prin1-to-string replacement t))))
1166
2f57bf85
DK
1167(defun replace-quote (replacement)
1168 "Quote a replacement string.
1169This just doubles all backslashes in REPLACEMENT and
1170returns the resulting string. If REPLACEMENT is not
1171a string, it is first passed through `prin1-to-string'
1172with the `noescape' argument set.
1173
1174`match-data' is preserved across the call."
1175 (save-match-data
1176 (replace-regexp-in-string "\\\\" "\\\\"
1177 (if (stringp replacement)
1178 replacement
1179 (prin1-to-string replacement t))
1180 t t)))
1181
84482eb3
RS
1182(defun replace-loop-through-replacements (data replace-count)
1183 ;; DATA is a vector contaning the following values:
1184 ;; 0 next-rotate-count
1185 ;; 1 repeat-count
1186 ;; 2 next-replacement
1187 ;; 3 replacements
1188 (if (= (aref data 0) replace-count)
1189 (progn
1190 (aset data 0 (+ replace-count (aref data 1)))
1191 (let ((next (cdr (aref data 2))))
1192 (aset data 2 (if (consp next) next (aref data 3))))))
1193 (car (aref data 2)))
1194
7c1c02ac
DK
1195(defun replace-match-data (integers reuse &optional new)
1196 "Like `match-data', but markers in REUSE get invalidated.
1197If NEW is non-NIL, it is set and returned instead of fresh data,
1198but coerced to the correct value of INTEGERS."
1199 (or (and new
1200 (progn
1201 (set-match-data new)
1202 (and (eq new reuse)
1203 (eq (null integers) (markerp (car reuse)))
1204 new)))
1205 (match-data integers
1206 (prog1 reuse
1207 (while reuse
1208 (if (markerp (car reuse))
1209 (set-marker (car reuse) nil))
1210 (setq reuse (cdr reuse)))))))
1211
1212(defun replace-match-maybe-edit (newtext fixedcase literal noedit match-data)
1213 "Make a replacement with `replace-match', editing `\\?'.
1214NEXTEXT, FIXEDCASE, LITERAL are just passed on. If NOEDIT is true, no
1215check for `\\?' is made to save time. MATCH-DATA is used for the
1216replacement. In case editing is done, it is changed to use markers.
1217
1218The return value is non-NIL if there has been no `\\?' or NOEDIT was
1219passed in. If LITERAL is set, no checking is done, anyway."
1220 (unless (or literal noedit)
1221 (setq noedit t)
1222 (while (string-match "\\(\\`\\|[^\\]\\)\\(\\\\\\\\\\)*\\(\\\\\\?\\)"
1223 newtext)
1224 (setq newtext
1225 (read-input "Edit replacement string: "
1226 (prog1
1227 (cons
1228 (replace-match "" t t newtext 3)
1229 (1+ (match-beginning 3)))
1230 (setq match-data
1231 (replace-match-data
1232 nil match-data match-data))))
1233 noedit nil)))
1234 (set-match-data match-data)
1235 (replace-match newtext fixedcase literal)
1236 noedit)
1237
d99118b0 1238(defun perform-replace (from-string replacements
698e1804 1239 query-flag regexp-flag delimited-flag
99a7559f 1240 &optional repeat-count map start end)
698e1804
RS
1241 "Subroutine of `query-replace'. Its complexity handles interactive queries.
1242Don't use this in your own program unless you want to query and set the mark
1243just as `query-replace' does. Instead, write a simple loop like this:
698665d1
GM
1244
1245 (while (re-search-forward \"foo[ \\t]+bar\" nil t)
698e1804 1246 (replace-match \"foobar\" nil nil))
698665d1
GM
1247
1248which will run faster and probably do exactly what you want. Please
1249see the documentation of `replace-match' to find out how to simulate
588c915a
CW
1250`case-replace'.
1251
1252This function returns nil if and only if there were no matches to
1253make, or the user didn't cancel the call."
81bdc14d 1254 (or map (setq map query-replace-map))
1c1dadab
RS
1255 (and query-flag minibuffer-auto-raise
1256 (raise-frame (window-frame (minibuffer-window))))
698e1804
RS
1257 (let ((nocasify (not (and case-fold-search case-replace
1258 (string-equal from-string
1259 (downcase from-string)))))
5a78b471
KH
1260 (case-fold-search (and case-fold-search
1261 (string-equal from-string
1262 (downcase from-string))))
d83a97ab 1263 (literal (or (not regexp-flag) (eq regexp-flag 'literal)))
698e1804
RS
1264 (search-function (if regexp-flag 're-search-forward 'search-forward))
1265 (search-string from-string)
e5d77022 1266 (real-match-data nil) ; the match data for the current match
698e1804 1267 (next-replacement nil)
7c1c02ac 1268 (noedit nil)
698e1804
RS
1269 (keep-going t)
1270 (stack nil)
698e1804 1271 (replace-count 0)
5632eb27
PE
1272 (nonempty-match nil)
1273
7ef5c431
KH
1274 ;; If non-nil, it is marker saying where in the buffer to stop.
1275 (limit nil)
1276
5632eb27
PE
1277 ;; Data for the next match. If a cons, it has the same format as
1278 ;; (match-data); otherwise it is t if a match is possible at point.
ae4eb03c 1279 (match-again t)
5632eb27 1280
02d95a27
RS
1281 (message
1282 (if query-flag
1283 (substitute-command-keys
1284 "Query replacing %s with %s: (\\<query-replace-map>\\[help] for help) "))))
7ef5c431
KH
1285
1286 ;; If region is active, in Transient Mark mode, operate on region.
47d72254
GM
1287 (when start
1288 (setq limit (copy-marker (max start end)))
1289 (goto-char (min start end))
1290 (deactivate-mark))
84482eb3
RS
1291
1292 ;; REPLACEMENTS is either a string, a list of strings, or a cons cell
1293 ;; containing a function and its first argument. The function is
1294 ;; called to generate each replacement like this:
1295 ;; (funcall (car replacements) (cdr replacements) replace-count)
1296 ;; It must return a string.
1297 (cond
1298 ((stringp replacements)
1299 (setq next-replacement replacements
1300 replacements nil))
1301 ((stringp (car replacements)) ; If it isn't a string, it must be a cons
1302 (or repeat-count (setq repeat-count 1))
1303 (setq replacements (cons 'replace-loop-through-replacements
1304 (vector repeat-count repeat-count
1305 replacements replacements)))))
1306
698e1804
RS
1307 (if delimited-flag
1308 (setq search-function 're-search-forward
1309 search-string (concat "\\b"
1310 (if regexp-flag from-string
1311 (regexp-quote from-string))
1312 "\\b")))
1313 (push-mark)
1314 (undo-boundary)
e782e9f2
RS
1315 (unwind-protect
1316 ;; Loop finding occurrences that perhaps should be replaced.
1317 (while (and keep-going
22a76778 1318 (not (or (eobp) (and limit (>= (point) limit))))
5632eb27
PE
1319 ;; Use the next match if it is already known;
1320 ;; otherwise, search for a match after moving forward
1321 ;; one char if progress is required.
1322 (setq real-match-data
1323 (if (consp match-again)
1324 (progn (goto-char (nth 1 match-again))
7c1c02ac
DK
1325 (replace-match-data t
1326 real-match-data
1327 match-again))
5632eb27 1328 (and (or match-again
889617de
GM
1329 ;; MATCH-AGAIN non-nil means we
1330 ;; accept an adjacent match. If
1331 ;; we don't, move one char to the
1332 ;; right. This takes us a
1333 ;; character too far at the end,
1334 ;; but this is undone after the
1335 ;; while-loop.
22a76778
JL
1336 (progn
1337 (forward-char 1)
1338 (not (or (eobp)
1339 (and limit (>= (point) limit))))))
7ef5c431 1340 (funcall search-function search-string limit t)
5632eb27
PE
1341 ;; For speed, use only integers and
1342 ;; reuse the list used last time.
7c1c02ac 1343 (replace-match-data t real-match-data)))))
1c4fe319
RS
1344 ;; Optionally ignore matches that have a read-only property.
1345 (unless (and query-replace-skip-read-only
1346 (text-property-not-all
1347 (match-beginning 0) (match-end 0)
1348 'read-only nil))
1349
1350 ;; Record whether the match is nonempty, to avoid an infinite loop
1351 ;; repeatedly matching the same empty string.
1352 (setq nonempty-match
1353 (/= (nth 0 real-match-data) (nth 1 real-match-data)))
1354
1355 ;; If the match is empty, record that the next one can't be
1356 ;; adjacent.
1357
1358 ;; Otherwise, if matching a regular expression, do the next
1359 ;; match now, since the replacement for this match may
1360 ;; affect whether the next match is adjacent to this one.
1361 ;; If that match is empty, don't use it.
1362 (setq match-again
1363 (and nonempty-match
1364 (or (not regexp-flag)
1365 (and (looking-at search-string)
1366 (let ((match (match-data)))
1367 (and (/= (nth 0 match) (nth 1 match))
1368 match))))))
1369
1370 ;; Calculate the replacement string, if necessary.
1371 (when replacements
1372 (set-match-data real-match-data)
1373 (setq next-replacement
1374 (funcall (car replacements) (cdr replacements)
7c1c02ac
DK
1375 replace-count)
1376 noedit nil))
1c4fe319 1377 (if (not query-flag)
cb05ca25
DK
1378 (let ((inhibit-read-only
1379 query-replace-skip-read-only))
1380 (unless noedit
1381 (replace-highlight (nth 0 real-match-data)
1382 (nth 1 real-match-data)))
7c1c02ac
DK
1383 (setq noedit
1384 (replace-match-maybe-edit
1385 next-replacement nocasify literal
1386 noedit real-match-data)
1387 replace-count (1+ replace-count)))
1c4fe319
RS
1388 (undo-boundary)
1389 (let (done replaced key def)
1390 ;; Loop reading commands until one of them sets done,
7c1c02ac
DK
1391 ;; which means it has finished handling this
1392 ;; occurrence. Any command that sets `done' should
1393 ;; leave behind proper match data for the stack.
1394 ;; Commands not setting `done' need to adjust
1395 ;; `real-match-data'.
1c4fe319
RS
1396 (while (not done)
1397 (set-match-data real-match-data)
1398 (replace-highlight (match-beginning 0) (match-end 0))
1399 ;; Bind message-log-max so we don't fill up the message log
1400 ;; with a bunch of identical messages.
1401 (let ((message-log-max nil))
b938735a
JL
1402 (message message
1403 (query-replace-descr from-string)
1404 (query-replace-descr next-replacement)))
1c4fe319
RS
1405 (setq key (read-event))
1406 ;; Necessary in case something happens during read-event
1407 ;; that clobbers the match data.
1408 (set-match-data real-match-data)
1409 (setq key (vector key))
1410 (setq def (lookup-key map key))
1411 ;; Restore the match data while we process the command.
1412 (cond ((eq def 'help)
1413 (with-output-to-temp-buffer "*Help*"
1414 (princ
1415 (concat "Query replacing "
1416 (if regexp-flag "regexp " "")
1417 from-string " with "
1418 next-replacement ".\n\n"
1419 (substitute-command-keys
1420 query-replace-help)))
1421 (with-current-buffer standard-output
1422 (help-mode))))
1423 ((eq def 'exit)
1424 (setq keep-going nil)
1425 (setq done t))
1426 ((eq def 'backup)
1427 (if stack
588c915a 1428 (let ((elt (pop stack)))
7c1c02ac
DK
1429 (goto-char (nth 0 elt))
1430 (setq replaced (nth 1 elt)
1431 real-match-data
1432 (replace-match-data
1433 t real-match-data
1434 (nth 2 elt))))
1c4fe319
RS
1435 (message "No previous match")
1436 (ding 'no-terminate)
1437 (sit-for 1)))
1438 ((eq def 'act)
1439 (or replaced
7c1c02ac
DK
1440 (setq noedit
1441 (replace-match-maybe-edit
1442 next-replacement nocasify literal
1443 noedit real-match-data)
1444 replace-count (1+ replace-count)))
1c4fe319
RS
1445 (setq done t replaced t))
1446 ((eq def 'act-and-exit)
1447 (or replaced
7c1c02ac 1448 (setq noedit
da6eb51c 1449 (replace-match-maybe-edit
7c1c02ac
DK
1450 next-replacement nocasify literal
1451 noedit real-match-data)
1452 replace-count (1+ replace-count)))
1c4fe319
RS
1453 (setq keep-going nil)
1454 (setq done t replaced t))
1455 ((eq def 'act-and-show)
1456 (if (not replaced)
7c1c02ac
DK
1457 (setq noedit
1458 (replace-match-maybe-edit
1459 next-replacement nocasify literal
1460 noedit real-match-data)
1461 replace-count (1+ replace-count)
1462 real-match-data (replace-match-data
1463 t real-match-data)
1464 replaced t)))
1c4fe319
RS
1465 ((eq def 'automatic)
1466 (or replaced
7c1c02ac
DK
1467 (setq noedit
1468 (replace-match-maybe-edit
1469 next-replacement nocasify literal
1470 noedit real-match-data)
1471 replace-count (1+ replace-count)))
1c4fe319
RS
1472 (setq done t query-flag nil replaced t))
1473 ((eq def 'skip)
1474 (setq done t))
1475 ((eq def 'recenter)
1476 (recenter nil))
1477 ((eq def 'edit)
1478 (let ((opos (point-marker)))
7c1c02ac
DK
1479 (setq real-match-data (replace-match-data
1480 nil real-match-data
1481 real-match-data))
1c4fe319 1482 (goto-char (match-beginning 0))
86914dcc
RS
1483 (save-excursion
1484 (save-window-excursion
1485 (recursive-edit)))
7c1c02ac
DK
1486 (goto-char opos)
1487 (set-marker opos nil))
1c4fe319
RS
1488 ;; Before we make the replacement,
1489 ;; decide whether the search string
1490 ;; can match again just after this match.
1491 (if (and regexp-flag nonempty-match)
1492 (setq match-again (and (looking-at search-string)
1493 (match-data)))))
1c4fe319
RS
1494 ;; Edit replacement.
1495 ((eq def 'edit-replacement)
7c1c02ac
DK
1496 (setq real-match-data (replace-match-data
1497 nil real-match-data
1498 real-match-data)
1499 next-replacement
1c4fe319 1500 (read-input "Edit replacement string: "
7c1c02ac
DK
1501 next-replacement)
1502 noedit nil)
1503 (if replaced
1504 (set-match-data real-match-data)
1505 (setq noedit
1506 (replace-match-maybe-edit
1507 next-replacement nocasify literal noedit
1508 real-match-data)
1509 replaced t))
1c4fe319 1510 (setq done t))
d99118b0 1511
1c4fe319 1512 ((eq def 'delete-and-edit)
7c1c02ac
DK
1513 (replace-match "" t t)
1514 (setq real-match-data (replace-match-data
1515 nil real-match-data))
1516 (replace-dehighlight)
1517 (save-excursion (recursive-edit))
1c4fe319
RS
1518 (setq replaced t))
1519 ;; Note: we do not need to treat `exit-prefix'
1520 ;; specially here, since we reread
1521 ;; any unrecognized character.
1522 (t
1523 (setq this-command 'mode-exited)
1524 (setq keep-going nil)
1525 (setq unread-command-events
1526 (append (listify-key-sequence key)
1527 unread-command-events))
1528 (setq done t))))
1529 ;; Record previous position for ^ when we move on.
1530 ;; Change markers to numbers in the match data
1531 ;; since lots of markers slow down editing.
7c1c02ac
DK
1532 (push (list (point) replaced
1533;;; If the replacement has already happened, all we need is the
1534;;; current match start and end. We could get this with a trivial
1535;;; match like
1536;;; (save-excursion (goto-char (match-beginning 0))
1537;;; (search-forward (match-string 0))
1538;;; (match-data t))
1539;;; if we really wanted to avoid manually constructing match data.
1540;;; Adding current-buffer is necessary so that match-data calls can
1541;;; return markers which are appropriate for editing.
1542 (if replaced
1543 (list
1544 (match-beginning 0)
1545 (match-end 0)
1546 (current-buffer))
1547 (match-data t)))
1548 stack)))))
889617de
GM
1549
1550 ;; The code preventing adjacent regexp matches in the condition
1551 ;; of the while-loop above will haven taken us one character
1552 ;; beyond the last replacement. Undo that.
1553 (when (and regexp-flag (not match-again) (> replace-count 0))
1554 (backward-char 1))
d99118b0 1555
e782e9f2 1556 (replace-dehighlight))
4d33492a
RS
1557 (or unread-command-events
1558 (message "Replaced %d occurrence%s"
1559 replace-count
1560 (if (= replace-count 1) "" "s")))
1561 (and keep-going stack)))
698e1804 1562
95807e68 1563(defcustom query-replace-highlight t
9d325ebf
RS
1564 "*Non-nil means to highlight words during query replacement."
1565 :type 'boolean
1566 :group 'matching)
e782e9f2
RS
1567
1568(defvar replace-overlay nil)
1569
1570(defun replace-dehighlight ()
1571 (and replace-overlay
1572 (progn
1573 (delete-overlay replace-overlay)
1574 (setq replace-overlay nil))))
1575
1576(defun replace-highlight (start end)
1577 (and query-replace-highlight
7c1c02ac
DK
1578 (if replace-overlay
1579 (move-overlay replace-overlay start end (current-buffer))
1580 (setq replace-overlay (make-overlay start end))
1581 (overlay-put replace-overlay 'face
1582 (if (facep 'query-replace)
1583 'query-replace 'region)))))
e782e9f2 1584
6f1df6d9 1585;; arch-tag: 16b4cd61-fd40-497b-b86f-b667c4cf88e4
c88ab9ce 1586;;; replace.el ends here