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[bpt/emacs.git] / lisp / view.el
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e8af40ee 1;;; view.el --- peruse file or buffer without editing
d501f516 2
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3;; Copyright (C) 1985, 1989, 1994, 1995, 1997, 2000, 2001, 2002,
4;; 2003, 2004, 2005 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
eea8d4ef 5
e5167999 6;; Author: K. Shane Hartman
1036798c 7;; Maintainer: Inge Frick <inge@nada.kth.se>
284b3043 8;; Keywords: files
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9
10;; This file is part of GNU Emacs.
11
12;; GNU Emacs is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
13;; it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
e5167999 14;; the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
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15;; any later version.
16
17;; GNU Emacs is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
18;; but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
19;; MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
20;; GNU General Public License for more details.
21
22;; You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
b578f267 23;; along with GNU Emacs; see the file COPYING. If not, write to the
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24;; Free Software Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor,
25;; Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA.
e6211d55 26
c91c4e6d
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27;;; Commentary:
28
bab0c3c1 29;; This package provides the `view' minor mode documented in the Emacs
c91c4e6d 30;; user's manual.
ab7782fc 31;; View mode entry and exit is done through the functions view-mode-enter
66d3a2b5 32;; and view-mode-exit. Use these functions to enter or exit view-mode from
ab7782fc 33;; emacs lisp programs.
66d3a2b5 34;; We use both view- and View- as prefix for symbols. View- is used as
cae55197 35;; prefix for commands that have a key binding. view- is used for commands
66d3a2b5 36;; without key binding. The purpose of this is to make it easier for a
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37;; user to use command name completion.
38
39;;; Suggested key bindings:
40;;
41;; (define-key ctl-x-4-map "v" 'view-file-other-window) ; ^x4v
42;; (define-key ctl-x-5-map "v" 'view-file-other-frame) ; ^x5v
43;;
44;; You could also bind view-file, view-buffer, view-buffer-other-window and
45;; view-buffer-other-frame to keys.
0d63ba8c 46\f
e5167999 47;;; Code:
e6211d55 48
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49(defgroup view nil
50 "Peruse file or buffer without editing."
51 :link '(function-link view-mode)
52 :link '(custom-manual "(emacs)Misc File Ops")
53 :group 'wp
54 :group 'editing)
55
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56(defcustom view-highlight-face 'highlight
57 "*The face used for highlighting the match found by View mode search."
58 :type 'face
59 :group 'view)
82380f84 60
66d3a2b5 61;; `view-mode-auto-exit' is replaced by the following option variable which
ab7782fc 62;; only says if scrolling past buffer end should leave view mode or not, it
e51f616f 63;; doesn't say if leaving view mode should restore windows or not. The latter
ab7782fc 64;; is now controlled by the presence of a value in `view-return-to-alist'.
cae55197 65(defcustom view-scroll-auto-exit nil
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66 "*Non-nil means scrolling past the end of buffer exits View mode.
67nil means attempting to scroll past the end of the buffer,
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68only rings the bell and gives a message on how to leave."
69 :type 'boolean
70 :group 'view)
ab7782fc 71
cae55197 72(defcustom view-try-extend-at-buffer-end nil
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73 "*Non-nil means try load more of file when reaching end of buffer.
74This variable is mainly intended to be temporarily set to non-nil by
75the F command in view-mode, but you can set it to t if you want the action
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76for all scroll commands in view mode."
77 :type 'boolean
78 :group 'view)
ab7782fc 79
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80(defcustom view-remove-frame-by-deleting nil
81 "*Determine how View mode removes a frame no longer needed.
82If nil, make an icon of the frame. If non-nil, delete the frame."
83 :type 'boolean
84 :group 'view)
ab7782fc 85
cae55197 86(defcustom view-exits-all-viewing-windows nil
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87 "*Non-nil means restore all windows used to view buffer.
88Commands that restore windows when finished viewing a buffer, apply to all
89windows that display the buffer and have restore information in
cae55197 90`view-return-to-alist'.
d9855810 91If `view-exits-all-viewing-windows' is nil, only the selected window is
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92considered for restoring."
93 :type 'boolean
94 :group 'view)
ab7782fc 95
0093dc5a 96;;;###autoload
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97(defvar view-mode nil
98 "Non-nil if View mode is enabled.
99Don't change this variable directly, you must change it by one of the
100functions that enable or disable view mode.")
0093dc5a 101;;;###autoload
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102(make-variable-buffer-local 'view-mode)
103
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104(defcustom view-mode-hook nil
105 "Normal hook run when starting to view a buffer or file."
106 :type 'hook
107 :group 'view)
0d63ba8c 108\f
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109(defvar view-old-buffer-read-only nil)
110(make-variable-buffer-local 'view-old-buffer-read-only)
ab7782fc 111
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112(defvar view-old-Helper-return-blurb)
113(make-variable-buffer-local 'view-old-Helper-return-blurb)
114
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115;; Just to avoid warnings.
116(defvar Helper-return-blurb)
117
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118(defvar view-page-size nil
119 "Default number of lines to scroll by View page commands.
5bf70f47 120If nil that means use the window size.")
ab7782fc 121(make-variable-buffer-local 'view-page-size)
c88daaef 122
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123(defvar view-half-page-size nil
124 "Default number of lines to scroll by View half page commands.
5bf70f47 125If nil that means use half the window size.")
ab7782fc 126(make-variable-buffer-local 'view-half-page-size)
c88daaef 127
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128(defvar view-last-regexp nil)
129(make-variable-buffer-local 'view-last-regexp) ; Global is better???
130
131(defvar view-return-to-alist nil
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132 "What to do with used windows and where to go when finished viewing buffer.
133This is local in each buffer being viewed.
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134It is added to by `view-mode-enter' when starting to view a buffer and
135subtracted from by `view-mode-exit' when finished viewing the buffer.
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136
137See RETURN-TO-ALIST argument of function `view-mode-exit' for the format of
e51f616f 138`view-return-to-alist'.")
ab7782fc 139(make-variable-buffer-local 'view-return-to-alist)
da932079 140(put 'view-return-to-alist 'permanent-local t)
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141
142(defvar view-exit-action nil
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143 "nil or a function with one argument (a buffer) called when finished viewing.
144This is local in each buffer being viewed.
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145The \\[view-file] and \\[view-file-other-window] commands may set this to
146`kill-buffer'.")
c88daaef 147(make-variable-buffer-local 'view-exit-action)
c88daaef 148
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149(defvar view-no-disable-on-exit nil
150 "If non-nil, View mode \"exit\" commands don't actually disable View mode.
151Instead, these commands just switch buffers or windows.
152This is set in certain buffers by specialized features such as help commands
153that use View mode automatically.")
154
4fe11426 155(defvar view-overlay nil
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156 "Overlay used to display where a search operation found its match.
157This is local in each buffer, once it is used.")
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158(make-variable-buffer-local 'view-overlay)
159
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160(unless (assq 'view-mode minor-mode-alist)
161 (setq minor-mode-alist
162 (cons (list 'view-mode
163 (propertize " View"
164 'local-map mode-line-minor-mode-keymap
165 'help-echo "mouse-3: minor mode menu"))
166 minor-mode-alist)))
0d63ba8c 167\f
ab7782fc 168;; Define keymap inside defvar to make it easier to load changes.
cae55197 169;; Some redundant "less"-like key bindings below have been commented out.
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170(defvar view-mode-map
171 (let ((map (make-sparse-keymap)))
172 (define-key map "C" 'View-kill-and-leave)
173 (define-key map "c" 'View-leave)
174 (define-key map "Q" 'View-quit-all)
175 (define-key map "E" 'View-exit-and-edit)
176; (define-key map "v" 'View-exit)
177 (define-key map "e" 'View-exit)
178 (define-key map "q" 'View-quit)
179; (define-key map "N" 'View-search-last-regexp-backward)
180 (define-key map "p" 'View-search-last-regexp-backward)
181 (define-key map "n" 'View-search-last-regexp-forward)
182; (define-key map "?" 'View-search-regexp-backward) ; Less does this.
183 (define-key map "\\" 'View-search-regexp-backward)
184 (define-key map "/" 'View-search-regexp-forward)
185 (define-key map "r" 'isearch-backward)
186 (define-key map "s" 'isearch-forward)
187 (define-key map "m" 'point-to-register)
188 (define-key map "'" 'register-to-point)
189 (define-key map "x" 'exchange-point-and-mark)
d1ed8492 190 (define-key map "@" 'View-back-to-mark)
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191 (define-key map "." 'set-mark-command)
192 (define-key map "%" 'View-goto-percent)
193; (define-key map "G" 'View-goto-line-last)
194 (define-key map "g" 'View-goto-line)
195 (define-key map "=" 'what-line)
196 (define-key map "F" 'View-revert-buffer-scroll-page-forward)
197; (define-key map "k" 'View-scroll-line-backward)
198 (define-key map "y" 'View-scroll-line-backward)
199; (define-key map "j" 'View-scroll-line-forward)
200 (define-key map "\n" 'View-scroll-line-forward)
201 (define-key map "\r" 'View-scroll-line-forward)
202 (define-key map "u" 'View-scroll-half-page-backward)
203 (define-key map "d" 'View-scroll-half-page-forward)
204 (define-key map "z" 'View-scroll-page-forward-set-page-size)
205 (define-key map "w" 'View-scroll-page-backward-set-page-size)
206; (define-key map "b" 'View-scroll-page-backward)
207 (define-key map "\C-?" 'View-scroll-page-backward)
208; (define-key map "f" 'View-scroll-page-forward)
209 (define-key map " " 'View-scroll-page-forward)
210 (define-key map "o" 'View-scroll-to-buffer-end)
211 (define-key map ">" 'end-of-buffer)
212 (define-key map "<" 'beginning-of-buffer)
213 (define-key map "-" 'negative-argument)
214 (define-key map "9" 'digit-argument)
215 (define-key map "8" 'digit-argument)
216 (define-key map "7" 'digit-argument)
217 (define-key map "6" 'digit-argument)
218 (define-key map "5" 'digit-argument)
219 (define-key map "4" 'digit-argument)
220 (define-key map "3" 'digit-argument)
221 (define-key map "2" 'digit-argument)
222 (define-key map "1" 'digit-argument)
223 (define-key map "0" 'digit-argument)
224 (define-key map "H" 'describe-mode)
d1ed8492 225 (define-key map "?" 'describe-mode) ; Maybe do as less instead? See above.
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226 (define-key map "h" 'describe-mode)
227 map))
e6211d55 228
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229(or (assq 'view-mode minor-mode-map-alist)
230 (setq minor-mode-map-alist
231 (cons (cons 'view-mode view-mode-map) minor-mode-map-alist)))
0d63ba8c 232\f
ab7782fc 233;;; Commands that enter or exit view mode.
e6211d55 234
7229064d 235;;;###autoload
d1ed8492 236(defun view-file (file)
e6211d55 237 "View FILE in View mode, returning to previous buffer when done.
ab7782fc 238Emacs commands editing the buffer contents are not available; instead,
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239a special set of commands (mostly letters and punctuation)
240are defined for moving around in the buffer.
241Space scrolls forward, Delete scrolls backward.
ab7782fc 242For list of all View commands, type H or h while viewing.
e6211d55 243
bd0d2c58 244This command runs the normal hook `view-mode-hook'."
e6211d55 245 (interactive "fView file: ")
981b7b0c 246 (unless (file-exists-p file) (error "%s does not exist" file))
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247 (let ((had-a-buf (get-file-buffer file))
248 (buffer (find-file-noselect file)))
249 (if (eq (with-current-buffer buffer
250 (get major-mode 'mode-class))
251 'special)
252 (progn
253 (switch-to-buffer buffer)
254 (message "Not using View mode because the major mode is special"))
255 (view-buffer buffer (and (not had-a-buf) 'kill-buffer)))))
e6211d55 256
b82fef5c 257;;;###autoload
d1ed8492 258(defun view-file-other-window (file)
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259 "View FILE in View mode in another window.
260Return that window to its previous buffer when done.
261Emacs commands editing the buffer contents are not available; instead,
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262a special set of commands (mostly letters and punctuation)
263are defined for moving around in the buffer.
264Space scrolls forward, Delete scrolls backward.
ab7782fc 265For list of all View commands, type H or h while viewing.
b82fef5c 266
bd0d2c58 267This command runs the normal hook `view-mode-hook'."
ab7782fc 268 (interactive "fIn other window view file: ")
981b7b0c 269 (unless (file-exists-p file) (error "%s does not exist" file))
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270 (let ((had-a-buf (get-file-buffer file)))
271 (view-buffer-other-window (find-file-noselect file) nil
ab7782fc 272 (and (not had-a-buf) 'kill-buffer))))
b82fef5c 273
7229064d 274;;;###autoload
d1ed8492 275(defun view-file-other-frame (file)
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276 "View FILE in View mode in another frame.
277Maybe delete other frame and/or return to previous buffer when done.
278Emacs commands editing the buffer contents are not available; instead,
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279a special set of commands (mostly letters and punctuation)
280are defined for moving around in the buffer.
281Space scrolls forward, Delete scrolls backward.
ab7782fc 282For list of all View commands, type H or h while viewing.
e6211d55 283
bd0d2c58 284This command runs the normal hook `view-mode-hook'."
ab7782fc 285 (interactive "fIn other frame view file: ")
981b7b0c 286 (unless (file-exists-p file) (error "%s does not exist" file))
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287 (let ((had-a-buf (get-file-buffer file)))
288 (view-buffer-other-frame (find-file-noselect file) nil
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289 (and (not had-a-buf) 'kill-buffer))))
290
291
292;;;###autoload
d1ed8492 293(defun view-buffer (buffer &optional exit-action)
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294 "View BUFFER in View mode, returning to previous buffer when done.
295Emacs commands editing the buffer contents are not available; instead,
296a special set of commands (mostly letters and punctuation)
297are defined for moving around in the buffer.
298Space scrolls forward, Delete scrolls backward.
299For list of all View commands, type H or h while viewing.
300
301This command runs the normal hook `view-mode-hook'.
302
303Optional argument EXIT-ACTION is either nil or a function with buffer as
e51f616f 304argument. This function is called when finished viewing buffer.
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305Use this argument instead of explicitly setting `view-exit-action'."
306
e6211d55 307 (interactive "bView buffer: ")
ab7782fc 308 (let ((undo-window (list (window-buffer) (window-start) (window-point))))
d1ed8492 309 (switch-to-buffer buffer)
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310 (view-mode-enter (cons (selected-window) (cons nil undo-window))
311 exit-action)))
e6211d55 312
b82fef5c 313;;;###autoload
d1ed8492 314(defun view-buffer-other-window (buffer &optional not-return exit-action)
bab0c3c1 315 "View BUFFER in View mode in another window.
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316Return to previous buffer when done, unless optional NOT-RETURN is non-nil.
317Emacs commands editing the buffer contents are not available; instead,
318a special set of commands (mostly letters and punctuation)
319are defined for moving around in the buffer.
320Space scrolls forward, Delete scrolls backward.
321For list of all View commands, type H or h while viewing.
322
323This command runs the normal hook `view-mode-hook'.
324
325Optional argument EXIT-ACTION is either nil or a function with buffer as
e51f616f 326argument. This function is called when finished viewing buffer.
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327Use this argument instead of explicitly setting `view-exit-action'."
328 (interactive "bIn other window view buffer:\nP")
329 (let* ((win ; This window will be selected by
330 (get-lru-window)) ; switch-to-buffer-other-window below.
331 (return-to
332 (and (not not-return)
333 (cons (selected-window)
334 (if (eq win (selected-window))
335 t ; Has to make new window.
d1ed8492 336 (list
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337 (window-buffer win) ; Other windows old buffer.
338 (window-start win)
339 (window-point win)))))))
d1ed8492 340 (switch-to-buffer-other-window buffer)
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341 (view-mode-enter (and return-to (cons (selected-window) return-to))
342 exit-action)))
5c05f569 343
ab7782fc 344;;;###autoload
d1ed8492 345(defun view-buffer-other-frame (buffer &optional not-return exit-action)
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346 "View BUFFER in View mode in another frame.
347Return to previous buffer when done, unless optional NOT-RETURN is non-nil.
348Emacs commands editing the buffer contents are not available; instead,
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349a special set of commands (mostly letters and punctuation)
350are defined for moving around in the buffer.
351Space scrolls forward, Delete scrolls backward.
ab7782fc 352For list of all View commands, type H or h while viewing.
b82fef5c 353
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354This command runs the normal hook `view-mode-hook'.
355
356Optional argument EXIT-ACTION is either nil or a function with buffer as
e51f616f 357argument. This function is called when finished viewing buffer.
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358Use this argument instead of explicitly setting `view-exit-action'."
359 (interactive "bView buffer in other frame: \nP")
360 (let ((return-to
361 (and (not not-return) (cons (selected-window) t)))) ; Old window.
d1ed8492 362 (switch-to-buffer-other-frame buffer)
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363 (view-mode-enter (and return-to (cons (selected-window) return-to))
364 exit-action)))
0d63ba8c 365\f
7229064d 366;;;###autoload
c88daaef 367(defun view-mode (&optional arg)
ab7782fc 368 ;; In the following documentation string we have to use some explicit key
e51f616f 369 ;; bindings instead of using the \\[] construction. The reason for this
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370 ;; is that most commands have more than one key binding.
371 "Toggle View mode, a minor mode for viewing text but not editing it.
d1ed8492 372With ARG, turn View mode on iff ARG is positive.
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373
374Emacs commands that do not change the buffer contents are available as usual.
e51f616f 375Kill commands insert text in kill buffers but do not delete. Other commands
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376\(among them most letters and punctuation) beep and tell that the buffer is
377read-only.
378\\<view-mode-map>
379The following additional commands are provided. Most commands take prefix
380arguments. Page commands default to \"page size\" lines which is almost a whole
381window full, or number of lines set by \\[View-scroll-page-forward-set-page-size] or \\[View-scroll-page-backward-set-page-size]. Half page commands default to
382and set \"half page size\" lines which initially is half a window full. Search
383commands default to a repeat count of one.
384
385H, h, ? This message.
386Digits provide prefix arguments.
387\\[negative-argument] negative prefix argument.
388\\[beginning-of-buffer] move to the beginning of buffer.
389> move to the end of buffer.
390\\[View-scroll-to-buffer-end] scroll so that buffer end is at last line of window.
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391SPC scroll forward \"page size\" lines.
392 With prefix scroll forward prefix lines.
393DEL scroll backward \"page size\" lines.
394 With prefix scroll backward prefix lines.
395\\[View-scroll-page-forward-set-page-size] like \\[View-scroll-page-forward] but with prefix sets \"page size\" to prefix.
396\\[View-scroll-page-backward-set-page-size] like \\[View-scroll-page-backward] but with prefix sets \"page size\" to prefix.
397\\[View-scroll-half-page-forward] scroll forward \"half page size\" lines. With prefix, sets
398 \"half page size\" to prefix lines and scrolls forward that much.
399\\[View-scroll-half-page-backward] scroll backward \"half page size\" lines. With prefix, sets
400 \"half page size\" to prefix lines and scrolls backward that much.
401RET, LFD scroll forward one line. With prefix scroll forward prefix line(s).
402y scroll backward one line. With prefix scroll backward prefix line(s).
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403\\[View-revert-buffer-scroll-page-forward] revert-buffer if necessary and scroll forward.
404 Use this to view a changing file.
405\\[what-line] prints the current line number.
406\\[View-goto-percent] goes prefix argument (default 100) percent into buffer.
407\\[View-goto-line] goes to line given by prefix argument (default first line).
408. set the mark.
409x exchanges point and mark.
410\\[View-back-to-mark] return to mark and pops mark ring.
411 Mark ring is pushed at start of every successful search and when
e51f616f 412 jump to line occurs. The mark is set on jump to buffer start or end.
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413\\[point-to-register] save current position in character register.
414' go to position saved in character register.
415s do forward incremental search.
416r do reverse incremental search.
417\\[View-search-regexp-forward] searches forward for regular expression, starting after current page.
418 ! and @ have a special meaning at the beginning of the regexp.
e51f616f 419 ! means search for a line with no match for regexp. @ means start
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420 search at beginning (end for backward search) of buffer.
421\\ searches backward for regular expression, starting before current page.
422\\[View-search-last-regexp-forward] searches forward for last regular expression.
423p searches backward for last regular expression.
4790accb 424\\[View-quit] quit View mode, restoring this window and buffer to previous state.
ab7782fc 425 \\[View-quit] is the normal way to leave view mode.
e51f616f 426\\[View-exit] exit View mode but stay in current buffer. Use this if you started
ab7782fc 427 viewing a buffer (file) and find out you want to edit it.
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428 This command restores the previous read-only status of the buffer.
429\\[View-exit-and-edit] exit View mode, and make the current buffer editable
430 even if it was not editable before entry to View mode.
431\\[View-quit-all] quit View mode, restoring all windows to previous state.
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432\\[View-leave] quit View mode and maybe switch buffers, but don't kill this buffer.
433\\[View-kill-and-leave] quit View mode, kill current buffer and go back to other buffer.
434
e51f616f 435The effect of \\[View-leave] , \\[View-quit] and \\[View-kill-and-leave] depends on how view-mode was entered. If it was
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436entered by view-file, view-file-other-window or view-file-other-frame
437\(\\[view-file], \\[view-file-other-window], \\[view-file-other-frame] or the dired mode v command), then \\[View-quit] will
438try to kill the current buffer. If view-mode was entered from another buffer
439as is done by View-buffer, View-buffer-other-window, View-buffer-other frame,
440View-file, View-file-other-window or View-file-other-frame then \\[View-leave] , \\[View-quit] and \\[View-kill-and-leave]
441will return to that buffer.
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442
443Entry to view-mode runs the normal hook `view-mode-hook'."
bc15ba42 444 (interactive "P")
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445 (unless (and arg ; Do nothing if already OK.
446 (if (> (prefix-numeric-value arg) 0) view-mode (not view-mode)))
447 (if view-mode (view-mode-disable)
448 (view-mode-enable))))
0d63ba8c 449\f
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450(defun view-mode-enable ()
451 "Turn on View mode."
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452 ;; Always leave view mode before changing major mode.
453 ;; This is to guarantee that the buffer-read-only variable is restored.
8b7037d9 454 (add-hook 'change-major-mode-hook 'view-mode-disable nil t)
e51f616f 455 (setq view-mode t
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456 view-page-size nil
457 view-half-page-size nil
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458 view-old-buffer-read-only buffer-read-only
459 buffer-read-only t
460 view-old-Helper-return-blurb (and (boundp 'Helper-return-blurb)
461 Helper-return-blurb)
462 Helper-return-blurb
463 (format "continue viewing %s"
464 (if (buffer-file-name)
465 (file-name-nondirectory (buffer-file-name))
466 (buffer-name))))
19b7f6c9 467 (force-mode-line-update)
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468 (run-hooks 'view-mode-hook))
469
470(defun view-mode-disable ()
471 "Turn off View mode."
8b7037d9 472 (remove-hook 'change-major-mode-hook 'view-mode-disable t)
e51f616f 473 (and view-overlay (delete-overlay view-overlay))
19b7f6c9 474 (force-mode-line-update)
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475 ;; Calling toggle-read-only while View mode is enabled
476 ;; sets view-read-only to t as a buffer-local variable
477 ;; after exiting View mode. That arranges that the next toggle-read-only
478 ;; will reenable View mode.
479 ;; Cancelling View mode in any other way should cancel that, too,
480 ;; so that View mode stays off if toggle-read-only is called.
481 (if (local-variable-p 'view-read-only)
482 (kill-local-variable 'view-read-only))
e51f616f 483 (setq view-mode nil
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484 Helper-return-blurb view-old-Helper-return-blurb)
485 (if buffer-read-only
486 (setq buffer-read-only view-old-buffer-read-only)))
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487
488;;;###autoload
489(defun view-mode-enter (&optional return-to exit-action) "\
490Enter View mode and set up exit from view mode depending on optional arguments.
491If RETURN-TO is non-nil it is added as an element to the buffer local alist
7f9fcc0f 492`view-return-to-alist'.
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493Save EXIT-ACTION in buffer local variable `view-exit-action'.
494It should be either nil or a function that takes a buffer as argument.
66d3a2b5 495This function will be called by `view-mode-exit'.
e51f616f 496
ab7782fc 497RETURN-TO is either nil, meaning do nothing when exiting view mode, or
66d3a2b5 498it has the format (WINDOW OLD-WINDOW . OLD-BUF-INFO).
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499WINDOW is a window used for viewing.
500OLD-WINDOW is nil or the window to select after viewing.
501OLD-BUF-INFO tells what to do with WINDOW when exiting. It is one of:
ab7782fc 5021) nil Do nothing.
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5032) t Delete WINDOW or, if it is the only window, its frame.
5043) (OLD-BUFF START POINT) Display buffer OLD-BUFF with displayed text
505 starting at START and point at POINT in WINDOW.
d1ed8492 5064) quit-window Do `quit-window' in WINDOW.
ab7782fc 507
66d3a2b5 508For list of all View commands, type H or h while viewing.
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509
510This function runs the normal hook `view-mode-hook'."
511 (if return-to
512 (let ((entry (assq (car return-to) view-return-to-alist)))
513 (if entry (setcdr entry (cdr return-to))
514 (setq view-return-to-alist (cons return-to view-return-to-alist)))))
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515 (if exit-action (setq view-exit-action exit-action))
516 (unless view-mode ; Do nothing if already in view mode.
e51f616f 517 (view-mode-enable)
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518 (force-mode-line-update)
519 (message "%s"
520 (substitute-command-keys "\
1f5f6db6 521View mode: type \\[help-command] for help, \\[describe-mode] for commands, \\[View-quit] to quit."))))
0d63ba8c 522\f
ab7782fc 523(defun view-mode-exit (&optional return-to-alist exit-action all-win)
7f9fcc0f 524 "Exit View mode in various ways, depending on optional arguments.
cae55197 525RETURN-TO-ALIST, EXIT-ACTION and ALL-WIN determine what to do after exit.
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526EXIT-ACTION is nil or a function that is called with current buffer as
527argument.
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528RETURN-TO-ALIST is an alist that for some of the windows displaying the
529current buffer, associate information on what to do with those windows.
530If ALL-WIN or the variable `view-exits-all-viewing-windows' is non-nil,
531then all windows on RETURN-TO-ALIST are restored to their old state.
532Otherwise only the selected window is affected (if it is on RETURN-TO-ALIST).
533
534Elements of RETURN-TO-ALIST have the format (WINDOW OLD-WINDOW . OLD-BUF-INFO).
535WINDOW is a window displaying the current buffer.
536OLD-WINDOW is nil or a window to select after viewing.
537OLD-BUF-INFO is information on what to do with WINDOW and is one of:
ab7782fc 5381) nil Do nothing.
d1ed8492 5392) t Delete WINDOW and, if it is the only window, its frame.
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5403) (OLD-BUF START POINT) Display buffer OLD-BUF with displayed text
541 starting at START and point at POINT in WINDOW.
d1ed8492 5424) quit-window Do `quit-window' in WINDOW.
66d3a2b5 543
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544If one of the WINDOW in RETURN-TO-ALIST is the selected window and the
545corresponding OLD-WINDOW is a live window, then select OLD-WINDOW."
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546 (setq all-win
547 (and return-to-alist (or all-win view-exits-all-viewing-windows)))
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548 (if view-mode ; Only do something if in view mode.
549 (let* ((buffer (current-buffer))
d1ed8492 550 window notlost
ab7782fc 551 (sel-old (assq (selected-window) return-to-alist))
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552 (alist (cond
553 (all-win ; Try to restore all windows.
554 (append return-to-alist nil)) ; Copy.
555 (sel-old ; Only selected window.
556 (list sel-old))))
557 (old-window (if sel-old (car (cdr sel-old)))))
558 (if all-win ; Follow chains of old-windows.
559 (let ((c (length alist)) a)
560 (while (and (> c 0) ; Safety if mutually refering windows.
561 (or (not (window-live-p old-window))
562 (eq buffer (window-buffer old-window)))
563 (setq a (assq old-window alist)))
564 (setq c (1- c))
565 (setq old-window (car (cdr a))))
566 (if (or (zerop c) (not (window-live-p old-window)))
567 (setq old-window (selected-window)))))
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568 (or view-no-disable-on-exit
569 (view-mode-disable))
ab7782fc 570 (while alist ; Restore windows with info.
d1ed8492 571 (setq notlost nil)
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572 (if (and (window-live-p (setq window (car (car alist))))
573 (eq buffer (window-buffer window)))
574 (let ((frame (window-frame window))
575 (old-buf-info (cdr (cdr (car alist)))))
576 (if all-win (select-window window))
577 (cond
578 ((and (consp old-buf-info) ; Case 3.
579 (buffer-live-p (car old-buf-info)))
580 (set-window-buffer window (car old-buf-info)) ; old-buf
581 (set-window-start window (car (cdr old-buf-info)))
582 (set-window-point window (car (cdr (cdr old-buf-info)))))
d9855810 583 ((eq old-buf-info 'quit-window)
d1ed8492 584 (quit-window)) ; Case 4.
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585 ((not (eq old-buf-info t)) nil) ; Not case 2, do nothing.
586 ((not (one-window-p t)) (delete-window))
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587 ((not (eq frame (next-frame)))
588 ;; Not the only frame, so can safely be removed.
589 (if view-remove-frame-by-deleting
590 (delete-frame frame)
d1ed8492 591 (setq notlost t) ; Keep the window. See below.
66d3a2b5 592 (iconify-frame frame))))))
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593 ;; If a frame is removed by iconifying it, then the window is not
594 ;; really lost. In this case we keep the entry in
595 ;; view-return-to-alist so that if the user deiconifies the frame
596 ;; and then press q, then the frame is iconified again.
597 (unless notlost
598 (setq view-return-to-alist
599 (delete (car alist) view-return-to-alist)))
ab7782fc 600 (setq alist (cdr alist)))
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601 (if (window-live-p old-window) ; still existing window
602 (select-window old-window))
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603 (when exit-action
604 (setq view-exit-action nil)
605 (funcall exit-action buffer))
ab7782fc 606 (force-mode-line-update))))
0d63ba8c 607\f
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608(defun View-exit ()
609 "Exit View mode but stay in current buffer."
e6211d55 610 (interactive)
ab7782fc 611 (view-mode-exit))
e6211d55 612
0093dc5a 613;;;###autoload
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614(defun View-exit-and-edit ()
615 "Exit View mode and make the current buffer editable."
616 (interactive)
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617 (let ((view-old-buffer-read-only nil)
618 (view-no-disable-on-exit nil))
66d3a2b5 619 (view-mode-exit)))
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620
621(defun View-leave ()
622 "Quit View mode and maybe switch buffers, but don't kill this buffer."
623 (interactive)
624 (view-mode-exit view-return-to-alist))
625
626(defun View-quit ()
627 "Quit View mode, trying to restore window and buffer to previous state.
e51f616f 628Maybe kill this buffer. Try to restore selected window to previous state
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629and go to previous buffer or window."
630 (interactive)
631 (view-mode-exit view-return-to-alist view-exit-action))
632
633(defun View-quit-all ()
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634 "Quit View mode, trying to restore windows and buffers to previous state.
635Maybe kill current buffer. Try to restore all windows viewing buffer to
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636previous state and go to previous buffer or window."
637 (interactive)
638 (view-mode-exit view-return-to-alist view-exit-action t))
639
640(defun View-kill-and-leave ()
641 "Quit View mode, kill current buffer and return to previous buffer."
642 (interactive)
643 (view-mode-exit view-return-to-alist (or view-exit-action 'kill-buffer) t))
0d63ba8c 644\f
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645
646;;; Some help routines.
647
648(defun view-window-size ()
649 ;; Window height excluding mode line.
650 (1- (window-height)))
bd0d2c58 651
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652;(defun view-last-command (&optional who what)
653; (setq view-last-command-entry this-command)
654; (setq view-last-command who)
655; (setq view-last-command-argument what))
656
657;(defun View-repeat-last-command ()
658; "Repeat last command issued in View mode."
659; (interactive)
660; (if (and view-last-command
661; (eq view-last-command-entry last-command))
662; (funcall view-last-command view-last-command-argument))
663; (setq this-command view-last-command-entry))
664
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665(defun view-recenter ()
666 ;; Center point in window.
667 (recenter (/ (view-window-size) 2)))
668
669(defun view-page-size-default (lines)
670 ;; Get page size.
671 (let ((default (- (view-window-size) next-screen-context-lines)))
672 (if (or (null lines) (zerop (setq lines (prefix-numeric-value lines))))
673 default
674 (min (abs lines) default))))
675
676(defun view-set-half-page-size-default (lines)
677 ;; Get and maybe set half page size.
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678 (if (not lines) (or view-half-page-size
679 (/ (view-window-size) 2))
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680 (setq view-half-page-size
681 (if (zerop (setq lines (prefix-numeric-value lines)))
682 (/ (view-window-size) 2)
683 (view-page-size-default lines)))))
684
685
686;;; Commands for moving around in the buffer.
687
688(defun View-goto-percent (&optional percent)
689 "Move to end (or prefix PERCENT) of buffer in View mode.
690Display is centered at point.
e51f616f 691Also set the mark at the position where point was."
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692 (interactive "P")
693 (push-mark)
694 (goto-char
695 (if percent
696 (+ (point-min)
697 (floor (* (- (point-max) (point-min)) 0.01
698 (max 0 (min 100 (prefix-numeric-value percent))))))
699 (point-max)))
700 (view-recenter))
701
702;(defun View-goto-line-last (&optional line)
703;"Move to last (or prefix LINE) line in View mode.
704;Display is centered at LINE.
705;Sets mark at starting position and pushes mark ring."
706; (interactive "P")
707; (push-mark)
708; (if line (goto-line (prefix-numeric-value line))
709; (goto-char (point-max))
710; (beginning-of-line))
711; (view-recenter))
f1180544 712
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713(defun View-goto-line (&optional line)
714 "Move to first (or prefix LINE) line in View mode.
715Display is centered at LINE.
e51f616f 716Also set the mark at the position where point was."
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717 (interactive "p")
718 (push-mark)
bab0c3c1 719 (goto-line line)
ab7782fc 720 (view-recenter))
e6211d55 721
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722(defun View-back-to-mark (&optional ignore)
723 "Return to last mark set in View mode, else beginning of file.
724Display that line at the center of the window.
725This command pops the mark ring, so that successive
726invocations return to earlier marks."
ab7782fc 727 (interactive)
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728 (goto-char (or (mark t) (point-min)))
729 (pop-mark)
730 (view-recenter))
731\f
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732(defun view-scroll-lines (lines backward default maxdefault)
733 ;; This function does the job for all the scrolling commands.
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734 ;; Scroll forward LINES lines. If BACKWARD is true scroll backwards.
735 ;; If LINES is negative scroll in the other direction. If LINES is 0 or nil,
736 ;; scroll DEFAULT lines. If MAXDEFAULT is true then scroll no more than a
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737 ;; window full.
738 (if (or (null lines) (zerop (setq lines (prefix-numeric-value lines))))
739 (setq lines default))
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740 (when (< lines 0)
741 (setq backward (not backward)) (setq lines (- lines)))
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742 (setq default (view-page-size-default nil)) ; Max scrolled at a time.
743 (if maxdefault (setq lines (min lines default)))
744 (cond
745 (backward (scroll-down lines))
746 ((view-really-at-end)
747 (if view-scroll-auto-exit (View-quit)
748 (ding)
749 (view-end-message)))
750 (t (while (> lines default)
751 (scroll-up default)
752 (setq lines (- lines default))
753 (if (view-really-at-end) (setq lines 0)))
754 (scroll-up lines)
755 (if (view-really-at-end) (view-end-message))
756 (move-to-window-line -1)
757 (beginning-of-line))))
758
759(defun view-really-at-end ()
e51f616f 760 ;; Return true if buffer end visible. Maybe revert buffer and test.
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761 (and (pos-visible-in-window-p (point-max))
762 (let ((buf (current-buffer))
763 (bufname (buffer-name))
764 (file (buffer-file-name)))
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765 (or (not view-try-extend-at-buffer-end)
766 (null file)
767 (verify-visited-file-modtime buf)
768 (not (file-exists-p file))
769 (when (buffer-modified-p buf)
770 (setq file (file-name-nondirectory file))
771 (not (yes-or-no-p
772 (format
773 "File %s changed on disk. Discard your edits%s? "
774 file
775 (if (string= bufname file) ""
776 (concat " in " bufname))))))
777 (progn
778 (revert-buffer t t t)
779 (pos-visible-in-window-p (point-max)))))))
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780
781(defun view-end-message ()
782 ;; Tell that we are at end of buffer.
783 (goto-char (point-max))
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784 (if view-return-to-alist
785 (message "End of buffer. Type %s to quit viewing."
786 (substitute-command-keys
787 (if view-scroll-auto-exit "\\[View-scroll-page-forward]"
788 "\\[View-quit]")))
789 (message "End of buffer")))
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790\f
791(defun View-scroll-to-buffer-end ()
792 "Scroll backward or forward so that buffer end is at last line of window."
793 (interactive)
794 (let ((p (if (pos-visible-in-window-p (point-max)) (point))))
795 (goto-char (point-max))
796 (recenter -1)
797 (and p (goto-char p))))
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798
799(defun View-scroll-page-forward (&optional lines)
800 "Scroll \"page size\" or prefix LINES lines forward in View mode.
e51f616f 801Exit if end of text is visible and `view-scroll-auto-exit' is non-nil.
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802\"page size\" is whole window full, or number of lines set by
803\\[View-scroll-page-forward-set-page-size] or
804\\[View-scroll-page-backward-set-page-size].
805If LINES is more than a window-full, only the last window-full is shown."
e6211d55 806 (interactive "P")
5bf70f47 807 (view-scroll-lines lines nil (view-page-size-default view-page-size) nil))
ab7782fc 808
d1ed8492 809(defun View-scroll-page-backward (&optional lines)
ab7782fc 810 "Scroll \"page size\" or prefix LINES lines backward in View mode.
e51f616f 811See also `View-scroll-page-forward'."
e6211d55 812 (interactive "P")
5bf70f47 813 (view-scroll-lines lines t (view-page-size-default view-page-size) nil))
f1180544 814
ab7782fc 815(defun View-scroll-page-forward-set-page-size (&optional lines)
e51f616f 816 "Scroll forward LINES lines in View mode, setting the \"page size\".
ab7782fc 817This is the number of lines which \\[View-scroll-page-forward] and
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818\\[View-scroll-page-backward] scroll by default.
819If LINES is omitted or = 0, sets \"page size\" to window height and
820scrolls forward that much, otherwise scrolls forward LINES lines and sets
821\"page size\" to the minimum of window height and the absolute value of LINES.
e51f616f 822See also `View-scroll-page-forward'."
e6211d55 823 (interactive "P")
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824 (view-scroll-lines lines nil
825 (setq view-page-size (view-page-size-default lines))
826 nil))
e6211d55 827
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828(defun View-scroll-page-backward-set-page-size (&optional lines)
829 "Scroll backward prefix LINES lines in View mode, setting the \"page size\".
e51f616f 830See also `View-scroll-page-forward-set-page-size'."
e6211d55 831 (interactive "P")
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832 (view-scroll-lines lines t
833 (setq view-page-size (view-page-size-default lines))
834 nil))
835
836(defun View-scroll-line-forward (&optional lines)
837 "Scroll forward one line (or prefix LINES lines) in View mode.
e51f616f 838See also `View-scroll-page-forward,' but note that scrolling is limited
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839to minimum of LINES and one window-full."
840 (interactive "P")
841 (view-scroll-lines lines nil 1 t))
842
843(defun View-scroll-line-backward (&optional lines)
844 "Scroll backward one line (or prefix LINES lines) in View mode.
e51f616f 845See also `View-scroll-line-forward'."
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846 (interactive "P")
847 (view-scroll-lines lines t 1 t))
848
849(defun View-scroll-half-page-forward (&optional lines)
e51f616f 850 "Scroll forward a \"half page\" (or prefix LINES) lines in View mode.
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851If LINES is not omitted, the \"half page size\" is set to the minimum of
852window height and the absolute value of LINES.
853LINES=0 resets \"half page size\" to half window height."
854 (interactive "P")
855 (view-scroll-lines lines nil (view-set-half-page-size-default lines) t))
856
857(defun View-scroll-half-page-backward (&optional lines)
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858 "Scroll backward a \"half page\" (or prefix LINES) lines in View mode.
859See also `View-scroll-half-page-forward'."
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860 (interactive "P")
861 (view-scroll-lines lines t (view-set-half-page-size-default lines) t))
862
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863(defun View-revert-buffer-scroll-page-forward (&optional lines)
864 "Scroll forward, reverting buffer if needed, in View mode.
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865If buffer has not been changed and the corresponding file is newer, first
866revert the buffer, then scroll.
867This command is useful if you are viewing a changing file.
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868
869The prefix argument LINES says how many lines to scroll.
870If you don't specify a prefix argument, it uses the number of lines set by
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871\\[View-scroll-page-forward-set-page-size] or
872\\[View-scroll-page-backward-set-page-size].
873If LINES is more than a window-full, only the last window-full is shown."
874 (interactive "P")
5d9b78b7 875 (let ((view-scroll-auto-exit nil)
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876 (view-try-extend-at-buffer-end t))
877 (view-scroll-lines lines nil view-page-size nil)))
0d63ba8c 878\f
5c05f569 879(defun View-search-regexp-forward (n regexp)
ab7782fc 880 "Search forward for first (or prefix Nth) occurrence of REGEXP in View mode.
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881
882Displays line found at center of window. Sets mark at starting position and
883pushes mark ring.
884
885Characters @ and ! are special at the beginning of REGEXP. They modify
886the search rather than become part of the pattern searched for.
887@ means search all the buffer i.e. start search at the beginning of buffer.
888! means search for a line that contains no match for the pattern.
889If REGEXP is empty or only consist of these control characters, then
890an earlier remembered REGEXP is used, otherwise REGEXP is remembered
891for use by later search commands.
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892
893The variable `view-highlight-face' controls the face that is used
894for highlighting the match that is found."
d1ed8492 895 (interactive "p\nsSearch forward (regexp): ")
ab7782fc 896 (view-search n regexp))
e6211d55 897
5c05f569 898(defun View-search-regexp-backward (n regexp)
ab7782fc 899 "Search backward for first (or prefix Nth) occurrence of REGEXP in View mode.
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900
901Displays line found at center of window. Sets mark at starting position and
902pushes mark ring.
903
904Characters @ and ! are special at the beginning of REGEXP. They modify
905the search rather than become part of the pattern searched for.
906@ means search all the buffer i.e. start search at the end of buffer.
907! means search for a line that contains no match for the pattern.
908If REGEXP is empty or only consist of these control characters, then
909an earlier remembered REGEXP is used, otherwise REGEXP is remembered
910for use by later search commands.
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911
912The variable `view-highlight-face' controls the face that is used
913for highlighting the match that is found."
e6211d55 914 (interactive "p\nsSearch backward (regexp): ")
ab7782fc 915 (view-search (- n) regexp))
e6211d55 916
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917(defun View-search-last-regexp-forward (n) "\
918Search forward for first (or prefix Nth) instance of last regexp in View mode.
919Displays line found at center of window. Sets mark at starting position and
920pushes mark ring.
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921
922The variable `view-highlight-face' controls the face that is used
923for highlighting the match that is found."
e6211d55 924 (interactive "p")
ab7782fc 925 (view-search n nil))
e6211d55 926
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927(defun View-search-last-regexp-backward (n) "\
928Search backward for first (or prefix Nth) instance of last regexp in View mode.
e6211d55 929Displays line found at center of window. Sets mark at starting position and
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930pushes mark ring.
931
932The variable `view-highlight-face' controls the face that is used
933for highlighting the match that is found."
e6211d55 934 (interactive "p")
ab7782fc 935 (view-search (- n) nil))
e6211d55 936
e6211d55 937(defun view-search (times regexp)
66d3a2b5 938 ;; This function does the job for all the View-search- commands.
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939 ;; Search for the TIMESt match for REGEXP. If TIMES is negative
940 ;; search backwards. If REGEXP is nil use `view-last-regexp'.
941 ;; Charcters "!" and "@" have a special meaning at the beginning of
942 ;; REGEXP and are removed from REGEXP before the search "!" means
943 ;; search for lines with no match for REGEXP. "@" means search in
944 ;; the whole buffer, don't start searching from the present point.
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945 (let (where no end ln)
946 (cond
947 ((and regexp (> (length regexp) 0)
948 (or (not (memq (string-to-char regexp) '(?! ?@)))
949 (progn
950 (if (member (substring regexp 0 2) '("!@" "@!"))
951 (setq end t no t ln 2)
952 (setq no (not (setq end (eq ?@ (string-to-char regexp))))
953 ln 1))
954 (> (length (setq regexp (substring regexp ln))) 0))))
955 (setq view-last-regexp (if no (list regexp) regexp)))
956 ((consp view-last-regexp)
957 (setq regexp (car view-last-regexp))
cae55197 958 (unless (setq no (not no)) (setq view-last-regexp regexp)))
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959 (view-last-regexp (setq regexp view-last-regexp)
960 (if no (setq view-last-regexp (list regexp))))
961 (t (error "No previous View-mode search")))
e6211d55 962 (save-excursion
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963 (if end (goto-char (if (< times 0) (point-max) (point-min)))
964 (move-to-window-line (if (< times 0) 0 -1)))
965 (if (if no (view-search-no-match-lines times regexp)
966 (re-search-forward regexp nil t times))
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967 (setq where (point))))
968 (if where
969 (progn
970 (push-mark)
971 (goto-char where)
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972 (if view-overlay
973 (move-overlay view-overlay (match-beginning 0) (match-end 0))
974 (setq view-overlay
975 (make-overlay (match-beginning 0) (match-end 0))))
82380f84 976 (overlay-put view-overlay 'face view-highlight-face)
e6211d55 977 (beginning-of-line)
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978 (view-recenter))
979 (message "Can't find occurrence %d of %s%s"
980 times (if no "no " "") regexp)
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981 (sit-for 4))))
982
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983(defun view-search-no-match-lines (times regexp)
984 ;; Search for the TIMESt occurrence of line with no match for REGEXP.
985 (let ((back (and (< times 0) (setq times (- times)) -1))
986 n)
987 (while (> times 0)
988 (save-excursion (beginning-of-line (if back (- times) (1+ times)))
989 (setq n (point)))
990 (setq times
991 (cond
992 ((< (count-lines (point) n) times) -1) ; Not enough lines.
993 ((or (null (re-search-forward regexp nil t back))
994 (if back (and (< (match-end 0) n)
995 (> (count-lines (match-end 0) n) 1))
996 (and (< n (match-beginning 0))
997 (> (count-lines n (match-beginning 0)) 1))))
998 0) ; No match within lines.
999 (back (count-lines (max n (match-beginning 0)) (match-end 0)))
1000 (t (count-lines (match-beginning 0) (min n (match-end 0))))))
1001 (goto-char n))
1002 (and (zerop times) (looking-at "^.*$"))))
1003
1004
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1005(provide 'view)
1006
ab5796a9 1007;;; arch-tag: 6d0ace36-1d12-4de3-8de3-1fa3231636d7
d501f516 1008;;; view.el ends here