Followup to 2011-10-19T09:48:35Z!eliz@gnu.org.
[bpt/emacs.git] / lisp / frame.el
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55535639 1;;; frame.el --- multi-frame management independent of window systems
c88ab9ce 2
73b0cd50 3;; Copyright (C) 1993-1994, 1996-1997, 2000-2011
e9bffc61 4;; Free Software Foundation, Inc.
3a801d0c 5
fc68affa 6;; Maintainer: FSF
fd7fa35a 7;; Keywords: internal
bd78fa1d 8;; Package: emacs
fc68affa 9
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10;; This file is part of GNU Emacs.
11
eb3fa2cf 12;; GNU Emacs is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
b578f267 13;; it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
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14;; the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
15;; (at your option) any later version.
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16
17;; GNU Emacs is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
18;; but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
19;; MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
20;; GNU General Public License for more details.
21
22;; You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
eb3fa2cf 23;; along with GNU Emacs. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
64c669bc 24
55535639
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25;;; Commentary:
26
fc68affa 27;;; Code:
f44379e7 28(eval-when-compile (require 'cl))
fc68affa 29
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30(defvar frame-creation-function-alist
31 (list (cons nil
32 (if (fboundp 'tty-create-frame-with-faces)
33 'tty-create-frame-with-faces
06b60517 34 (lambda (_parameters)
371fed4e 35 (error "Can't create multiple frames without a window system")))))
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36 "Alist of window-system dependent functions to call to create a new frame.
37The window system startup file should add its frame creation
38function to this list, which should take an alist of parameters
39as its argument.")
114a8b8c 40
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41(defvar window-system-default-frame-alist nil
42 "Alist of window-system dependent default frame parameters.
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43Parameters specified here supersede the values given in
44`default-frame-alist'.")
bf1ba39f 45
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46;; The initial value given here used to ask for a minibuffer.
47;; But that's not necessary, because the default is to have one.
48;; By not specifying it here, we let an X resource specify it.
fac580eb 49(defcustom initial-frame-alist nil
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50 "Alist of parameters for the initial X window frame.
51You can set this in your init file; for example,
52
53 (setq initial-frame-alist
54 '((top . 1) (left . 1) (width . 80) (height . 55)))
55
56Parameters specified here supersede the values given in
57`default-frame-alist'.
58
59If the value calls for a frame without a minibuffer, and you have
60not created a minibuffer frame on your own, a minibuffer frame is
61created according to `minibuffer-frame-alist'.
62
63You can specify geometry-related options for just the initial
64frame by setting this variable in your init file; however, they
65won't take effect until Emacs reads your init file, which happens
66after creating the initial frame. If you want the initial frame
67to have the proper geometry as soon as it appears, you need to
68use this three-step process:
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69* Specify X resources to give the geometry you want.
70* Set `default-frame-alist' to override these options so that they
71 don't affect subsequent frames.
72* Set `initial-frame-alist' in a way that matches the X resources,
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73 to override what you put in `default-frame-alist'."
74 :type '(repeat (cons :format "%v"
75 (symbol :tag "Parameter")
76 (sexp :tag "Value")))
77 :group 'frames)
64c669bc 78
0b9d32af 79(defcustom minibuffer-frame-alist '((width . 80) (height . 2))
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80 "Alist of parameters for the initial minibuffer frame.
81This is the minibuffer frame created if `initial-frame-alist'
82calls for a frame without a minibuffer. The parameters specified
83here supersede those given in `default-frame-alist', for the
84initial minibuffer frame.
85
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86You can set this in your init file; for example,
87
dc6d9681 88 (setq minibuffer-frame-alist
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89 '((top . 1) (left . 1) (width . 80) (height . 2)))
90
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91It is not necessary to include (minibuffer . only); that is
92appended when the minibuffer frame is created."
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93 :type '(repeat (cons :format "%v"
94 (symbol :tag "Parameter")
95 (sexp :tag "Value")))
96 :group 'frames)
64c669bc 97
924be53a 98(defun handle-delete-frame (event)
40d34803 99 "Handle delete-frame events from the X server."
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100 (interactive "e")
101 (let ((frame (posn-window (event-start event)))
102 (i 0)
103 (tail (frame-list)))
104 (while tail
105 (and (frame-visible-p (car tail))
106 (not (eq (car tail) frame))
107 (setq i (1+ i)))
108 (setq tail (cdr tail)))
109 (if (> i 0)
110 (delete-frame frame t)
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111 ;; Gildea@x.org says it is ok to ask questions before terminating.
112 (save-buffers-kill-emacs))))
64c669bc 113\f
dc6d9681 114;;;; Arrangement of frames at startup
64c669bc 115
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116;; 1) Load the window system startup file from the lisp library and read the
117;; high-priority arguments (-q and the like). The window system startup
118;; file should create any frames specified in the window system defaults.
119;;
120;; 2) If no frames have been opened, we open an initial text frame.
121;;
122;; 3) Once the init file is done, we apply any newly set parameters
123;; in initial-frame-alist to the frame.
64c669bc 124
85557d7e 125;; These are now called explicitly at the proper times,
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126;; since that is easier to understand.
127;; Actually using hooks within Emacs is bad for future maintenance. --rms.
128;; (add-hook 'before-init-hook 'frame-initialize)
129;; (add-hook 'window-setup-hook 'frame-notice-user-settings)
64c669bc 130
7e573c4a 131;; If we create the initial frame, this is it.
dc6d9681 132(defvar frame-initial-frame nil)
64c669bc 133
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134;; Record the parameters used in frame-initialize to make the initial frame.
135(defvar frame-initial-frame-alist)
136
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137(defvar frame-initial-geometry-arguments nil)
138
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139;; startup.el calls this function before loading the user's init
140;; file - if there is no frame with a minibuffer open now, create
141;; one to display messages while loading the init file.
dc6d9681 142(defun frame-initialize ()
ff2a1c79 143 "Create an initial frame if necessary."
64c669bc 144 ;; Are we actually running under a window system at all?
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145 (if (and initial-window-system
146 (not noninteractive)
147 (not (eq initial-window-system 'pc)))
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148 (progn
149 ;; If there is no frame with a minibuffer besides the terminal
150 ;; frame, then we need to create the opening frame. Make sure
151 ;; it has a minibuffer, but let initial-frame-alist omit the
152 ;; minibuffer spec.
153 (or (delq terminal-frame (minibuffer-frame-list))
36fc9c9f 154 (progn
3f2f8c83 155 (setq frame-initial-frame-alist
9688894d 156 (append initial-frame-alist default-frame-alist nil))
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157 (or (assq 'horizontal-scroll-bars frame-initial-frame-alist)
158 (setq frame-initial-frame-alist
159 (cons '(horizontal-scroll-bars . t)
160 frame-initial-frame-alist)))
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161 (setq frame-initial-frame-alist
162 (cons (cons 'window-system initial-window-system)
163 frame-initial-frame-alist))
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164 (setq default-minibuffer-frame
165 (setq frame-initial-frame
96a84970 166 (make-frame frame-initial-frame-alist)))
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167 ;; Delete any specifications for window geometry parameters
168 ;; so that we won't reapply them in frame-notice-user-settings.
169 ;; It would be wrong to reapply them then,
170 ;; because that would override explicit user resizing.
58bf6042 171 (setq initial-frame-alist
c2079f0a 172 (frame-remove-geometry-params initial-frame-alist))))
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173 ;; Copy the environment of the Emacs process into the new frame.
174 (set-frame-parameter frame-initial-frame 'environment
175 (frame-parameter terminal-frame 'environment))
85557d7e 176 ;; At this point, we know that we have a frame open, so we
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177 ;; can delete the terminal frame.
178 (delete-frame terminal-frame)
2246281f 179 (setq terminal-frame nil))))
85557d7e 180
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181(defvar frame-notice-user-settings t
182 "Non-nil means function `frame-notice-user-settings' wasn't run yet.")
183
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184(declare-function tool-bar-mode "tool-bar" (&optional arg))
185
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186;; startup.el calls this function after loading the user's init
187;; file. Now default-frame-alist and initial-frame-alist contain
188;; information to which we must react; do what needs to be done.
dc6d9681 189(defun frame-notice-user-settings ()
40d34803 190 "Act on user's init file settings of frame parameters.
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191React to settings of `initial-frame-alist',
192`window-system-default-frame-alist' and `default-frame-alist'
193there (in decreasing order of priority)."
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194 ;; Creating and deleting frames may shift the selected frame around,
195 ;; and thus the current buffer. Protect against that. We don't
196 ;; want to use save-excursion here, because that may also try to set
197 ;; the buffer of the selected window, which fails when the selected
198 ;; window is the minibuffer.
0e1bfc78 199 (let ((old-buffer (current-buffer))
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200 (window-system-frame-alist
201 (cdr (assq initial-window-system
202 window-system-default-frame-alist))))
7eadab74 203
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204 (when (and frame-notice-user-settings
205 (null frame-initial-frame))
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206 ;; This case happens when we don't have a window system, and
207 ;; also for MS-DOS frames.
0216b738 208 (let ((parms (frame-parameters)))
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209 ;; Don't change the frame names.
210 (setq parms (delq (assq 'name parms) parms))
211 ;; Can't modify the minibuffer parameter, so don't try.
212 (setq parms (delq (assq 'minibuffer parms) parms))
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213 (modify-frame-parameters
214 nil
215 (if initial-window-system
216 parms
217 ;; initial-frame-alist and default-frame-alist were already
218 ;; applied in pc-win.el.
219 (append initial-frame-alist window-system-frame-alist
220 default-frame-alist parms nil)))
2246281f 221 (if (null initial-window-system) ;; MS-DOS does this differently in pc-win.el
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222 (let ((newparms (frame-parameters))
223 (frame (selected-frame)))
224 (tty-handle-reverse-video frame newparms)
225 ;; If we changed the background color, we need to update
226 ;; the background-mode parameter, and maybe some faces,
227 ;; too.
228 (when (assq 'background-color newparms)
229 (unless (or (assq 'background-mode initial-frame-alist)
230 (assq 'background-mode default-frame-alist))
231 (frame-set-background-mode frame))
232 (face-set-after-frame-default frame))))))
8f2a992b 233
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234 ;; If the initial frame is still around, apply initial-frame-alist
235 ;; and default-frame-alist to it.
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236 (when (frame-live-p frame-initial-frame)
237
238 ;; When tool-bar has been switched off, correct the frame size
239 ;; by the lines added in x-create-frame for the tool-bar and
240 ;; switch `tool-bar-mode' off.
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241 (when (display-graphic-p)
242 (let ((tool-bar-lines (or (assq 'tool-bar-lines initial-frame-alist)
0e1bfc78 243 (assq 'tool-bar-lines window-system-frame-alist)
085ef9b3 244 (assq 'tool-bar-lines default-frame-alist))))
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245 (when (and tool-bar-originally-present
246 (or (null tool-bar-lines)
247 (null (cdr tool-bar-lines))
248 (eq 0 (cdr tool-bar-lines))))
085ef9b3 249 (let* ((char-height (frame-char-height frame-initial-frame))
5c39a60f 250 (image-height tool-bar-images-pixel-height)
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251 (margin (cond ((and (consp tool-bar-button-margin)
252 (integerp (cdr tool-bar-button-margin))
253 (> tool-bar-button-margin 0))
254 (cdr tool-bar-button-margin))
255 ((and (integerp tool-bar-button-margin)
256 (> tool-bar-button-margin 0))
257 tool-bar-button-margin)
258 (t 0)))
259 (relief (if (and (integerp tool-bar-button-relief)
260 (> tool-bar-button-relief 0))
261 tool-bar-button-relief 3))
f39784dd 262 (lines (/ (+ image-height
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263 (* 2 margin)
264 (* 2 relief)
265 (1- char-height))
266 char-height))
267 (height (frame-parameter frame-initial-frame 'height))
268 (newparms (list (cons 'height (- height lines))))
f39784dd 269 (initial-top (cdr (assq 'top
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270 frame-initial-geometry-arguments)))
271 (top (frame-parameter frame-initial-frame 'top)))
272 (when (and (consp initial-top) (eq '- (car initial-top)))
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273 (let ((adjusted-top
274 (cond ((and (consp top)
275 (eq '+ (car top)))
276 (list '+
277 (+ (cadr top)
278 (* lines char-height))))
279 ((and (consp top)
280 (eq '- (car top)))
281 (list '-
282 (- (cadr top)
283 (* lines char-height))))
284 (t (+ top (* lines char-height))))))
285 (setq newparms
286 (append newparms
287 `((top . ,adjusted-top))
288 nil))))
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289 (modify-frame-parameters frame-initial-frame newparms)
290 (tool-bar-mode -1)))))
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291
292 ;; The initial frame we create above always has a minibuffer.
293 ;; If the user wants to remove it, or make it a minibuffer-only
294 ;; frame, then we'll have to delete the current frame and make a
295 ;; new one; you can't remove or add a root window to/from an
296 ;; existing frame.
297 ;;
298 ;; NOTE: default-frame-alist was nil when we created the
299 ;; existing frame. We need to explicitly include
300 ;; default-frame-alist in the parameters of the screen we
301 ;; create here, so that its new value, gleaned from the user's
302 ;; .emacs file, will be applied to the existing screen.
de2f5dbe 303 (if (not (eq (cdr (or (assq 'minibuffer initial-frame-alist)
0e1bfc78 304 (assq 'minibuffer window-system-frame-alist)
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305 (assq 'minibuffer default-frame-alist)
306 '(minibuffer . t)))
307 t))
308 ;; Create the new frame.
309 (let (parms new)
310 ;; If the frame isn't visible yet, wait till it is.
311 ;; If the user has to position the window,
312 ;; Emacs doesn't know its real position until
313 ;; the frame is seen to be visible.
314 (while (not (cdr (assq 'visibility
315 (frame-parameters frame-initial-frame))))
316 (sleep-for 1))
317 (setq parms (frame-parameters frame-initial-frame))
9688894d 318
f39784dd 319 ;; Get rid of `name' unless it was specified explicitly before.
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320 (or (assq 'name frame-initial-frame-alist)
321 (setq parms (delq (assq 'name parms) parms)))
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322 ;; An explicit parent-id is a request to XEmbed the frame.
323 (or (assq 'parent-id frame-initial-frame-alist)
324 (setq parms (delq (assq 'parent-id parms) parms)))
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325
326 (setq parms (append initial-frame-alist
0e1bfc78 327 window-system-frame-alist
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328 default-frame-alist
329 parms
330 nil))
331
332 ;; Get rid of `reverse', because that was handled
333 ;; when we first made the frame.
334 (setq parms (cons '(reverse) (delq (assq 'reverse parms) parms)))
335
336 (if (assq 'height frame-initial-geometry-arguments)
337 (setq parms (assq-delete-all 'height parms)))
338 (if (assq 'width frame-initial-geometry-arguments)
339 (setq parms (assq-delete-all 'width parms)))
340 (if (assq 'left frame-initial-geometry-arguments)
341 (setq parms (assq-delete-all 'left parms)))
342 (if (assq 'top frame-initial-geometry-arguments)
343 (setq parms (assq-delete-all 'top parms)))
344 (setq new
345 (make-frame
346 ;; Use the geometry args that created the existing
347 ;; frame, rather than the parms we get for it.
348 (append frame-initial-geometry-arguments
349 '((user-size . t) (user-position . t))
350 parms)))
351 ;; The initial frame, which we are about to delete, may be
352 ;; the only frame with a minibuffer. If it is, create a
353 ;; new one.
354 (or (delq frame-initial-frame (minibuffer-frame-list))
355 (make-initial-minibuffer-frame nil))
356
357 ;; If the initial frame is serving as a surrogate
358 ;; minibuffer frame for any frames, we need to wean them
359 ;; onto a new frame. The default-minibuffer-frame
360 ;; variable must be handled similarly.
361 (let ((users-of-initial
362 (filtered-frame-list
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363 (lambda (frame)
364 (and (not (eq frame frame-initial-frame))
365 (eq (window-frame
366 (minibuffer-window frame))
367 frame-initial-frame))))))
368 (if (or users-of-initial
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369 (eq default-minibuffer-frame frame-initial-frame))
370
371 ;; Choose an appropriate frame. Prefer frames which
372 ;; are only minibuffers.
373 (let* ((new-surrogate
374 (car
375 (or (filtered-frame-list
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376 (lambda (frame)
377 (eq (cdr (assq 'minibuffer
378 (frame-parameters frame)))
379 'only)))
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380 (minibuffer-frame-list))))
381 (new-minibuffer (minibuffer-window new-surrogate)))
382
383 (if (eq default-minibuffer-frame frame-initial-frame)
384 (setq default-minibuffer-frame new-surrogate))
385
386 ;; Wean the frames using frame-initial-frame as
387 ;; their minibuffer frame.
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388 (dolist (frame users-of-initial)
389 (modify-frame-parameters
390 frame (list (cons 'minibuffer new-minibuffer)))))))
391
392 ;; Redirect events enqueued at this frame to the new frame.
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393 ;; Is this a good idea?
394 (redirect-frame-focus frame-initial-frame new)
395
396 ;; Finally, get rid of the old frame.
397 (delete-frame frame-initial-frame t))
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398
399 ;; Otherwise, we don't need all that rigamarole; just apply
400 ;; the new parameters.
401 (let (newparms allparms tail)
402 (setq allparms (append initial-frame-alist
0e1bfc78 403 window-system-frame-alist
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404 default-frame-alist nil))
405 (if (assq 'height frame-initial-geometry-arguments)
406 (setq allparms (assq-delete-all 'height allparms)))
407 (if (assq 'width frame-initial-geometry-arguments)
408 (setq allparms (assq-delete-all 'width allparms)))
409 (if (assq 'left frame-initial-geometry-arguments)
410 (setq allparms (assq-delete-all 'left allparms)))
411 (if (assq 'top frame-initial-geometry-arguments)
412 (setq allparms (assq-delete-all 'top allparms)))
413 (setq tail allparms)
414 ;; Find just the parms that have changed since we first
415 ;; made this frame. Those are the ones actually set by
f39784dd 416 ;; the init file. For those parms whose values we already knew
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417 ;; (such as those spec'd by command line options)
418 ;; it is undesirable to specify the parm again
f39784dd 419 ;; once the user has seen the frame and been able to alter it
9688894d 420 ;; manually.
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421 (let (newval oldval)
422 (dolist (entry tail)
423 (setq oldval (assq (car entry) frame-initial-frame-alist))
424 (setq newval (cdr (assq (car entry) allparms)))
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425 (or (and oldval (eq (cdr oldval) newval))
426 (setq newparms
0216b738 427 (cons (cons (car entry) newval) newparms)))))
9688894d 428 (setq newparms (nreverse newparms))
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429
430 (let ((new-bg (assq 'background-color newparms)))
431 ;; If the `background-color' parameter is changed, apply
432 ;; it first, then make sure that the `background-mode'
433 ;; parameter and other faces are updated, before applying
434 ;; the other parameters.
435 (when new-bg
436 (modify-frame-parameters frame-initial-frame
437 (list new-bg))
438 (unless (assq 'background-mode newparms)
439 (frame-set-background-mode frame-initial-frame))
440 (face-set-after-frame-default frame-initial-frame)
441 (setq newparms (delq new-bg newparms)))
442 (modify-frame-parameters frame-initial-frame newparms)))))
64c669bc 443
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444 ;; Restore the original buffer.
445 (set-buffer old-buffer)
446
447 ;; Make sure the initial frame can be GC'd if it is ever deleted.
d202f1f2 448 ;; Make sure frame-notice-user-settings does nothing if called twice.
8f2a992b 449 (setq frame-notice-user-settings nil)
d202f1f2 450 (setq frame-initial-frame nil)))
64c669bc 451
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452(defun make-initial-minibuffer-frame (display)
453 (let ((parms (append minibuffer-frame-alist '((minibuffer . only)))))
454 (if display
455 (make-frame-on-display display parms)
456 (make-frame parms))))
457
7eadab74 458;;;; Creation of additional frames, and other frame miscellanea
dc6d9681 459
63019bad 460(defun modify-all-frames-parameters (alist)
d398de43 461 "Modify all current and future frames' parameters according to ALIST.
63019bad 462This changes `default-frame-alist' and possibly `initial-frame-alist'.
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463Furthermore, this function removes all parameters in ALIST from
464`window-system-default-frame-alist'.
63019bad 465See help of `modify-frame-parameters' for more information."
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466 (dolist (frame (frame-list))
467 (modify-frame-parameters frame alist))
468
469 (dolist (pair alist) ;; conses to add/replace
470 ;; initial-frame-alist needs setting only when
471 ;; frame-notice-user-settings is true.
472 (and frame-notice-user-settings
473 (setq initial-frame-alist
474 (assq-delete-all (car pair) initial-frame-alist)))
475 (setq default-frame-alist
476 (assq-delete-all (car pair) default-frame-alist))
477 ;; Remove any similar settings from the window-system specific
478 ;; parameters---they would override default-frame-alist.
479 (dolist (w window-system-default-frame-alist)
480 (setcdr w (assq-delete-all (car pair) (cdr w)))))
481
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482 (and frame-notice-user-settings
483 (setq initial-frame-alist (append initial-frame-alist alist)))
484 (setq default-frame-alist (append default-frame-alist alist)))
485
7253d8e0 486(defun get-other-frame ()
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487 "Return some frame other than the current frame.
488Create one if necessary. Note that the minibuffer frame, if separate,
489is not considered (see `next-frame')."
dc6d9681 490 (let ((s (if (equal (next-frame (selected-frame)) (selected-frame))
6eb018ba 491 (make-frame)
dc6d9681 492 (next-frame (selected-frame)))))
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493 s))
494
dc6d9681
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495(defun next-multiframe-window ()
496 "Select the next window, regardless of which frame it is on."
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497 (interactive)
498 (select-window (next-window (selected-window)
499 (> (minibuffer-depth) 0)
bb2c34b1 500 0))
030f4537 501 (select-frame-set-input-focus (selected-frame)))
64c669bc 502
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503(defun previous-multiframe-window ()
504 "Select the previous window, regardless of which frame it is on."
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505 (interactive)
506 (select-window (previous-window (selected-window)
507 (> (minibuffer-depth) 0)
bb2c34b1 508 0))
030f4537 509 (select-frame-set-input-focus (selected-frame)))
64c669bc 510
bbf6ef44 511(declare-function x-initialize-window-system "term/x-win" ())
4c1863cd 512(declare-function ns-initialize-window-system "term/ns-win" ())
5f9214ee 513(defvar x-display-name) ; term/x-win
bbf6ef44 514
6d73e337 515(defun make-frame-on-display (display &optional parameters)
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516 "Make a frame on display DISPLAY.
517The optional argument PARAMETERS specifies additional frame parameters."
6d73e337 518 (interactive "sMake frame on display: ")
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519 (cond ((featurep 'ns)
520 (when (and (boundp 'ns-initialized) (not ns-initialized))
521 (setq x-display-name display)
522 (ns-initialize-window-system))
523 (make-frame `((window-system . ns)
524 (display . ,display) . ,parameters)))
525 ((eq system-type 'windows-nt)
526 ;; On Windows, ignore DISPLAY.
527 (make-frame parameters))
528 (t
69135f12 529 (unless (string-match-p "\\`[^:]*:[0-9]+\\(\\.[0-9]+\\)?\\'" display)
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530 (error "Invalid display, not HOST:SERVER or HOST:SERVER.SCREEN"))
531 (when (and (boundp 'x-initialized) (not x-initialized))
532 (setq x-display-name display)
533 (x-initialize-window-system))
534 (make-frame `((window-system . x)
535 (display . ,display) . ,parameters)))))
6d73e337 536
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537(declare-function x-close-connection "xfns.c" (terminal))
538
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539(defun close-display-connection (display)
540 "Close the connection to a display, deleting all its associated frames.
541For DISPLAY, specify either a frame or a display name (a string).
542If DISPLAY is nil, that stands for the selected frame's display."
543 (interactive
544 (list
545 (let* ((default (frame-parameter nil 'display))
546 (display (completing-read
547 (format "Close display (default %s): " default)
548 (delete-dups
549 (mapcar (lambda (frame)
550 (frame-parameter frame 'display))
551 (frame-list)))
552 nil t nil nil
553 default)))
554 (if (zerop (length display)) default display))))
555 (let ((frames (delq nil
556 (mapcar (lambda (frame)
557 (if (equal display
558 (frame-parameter frame 'display))
559 frame))
560 (frame-list)))))
561 (if (and (consp frames)
562 (not (y-or-n-p (if (cdr frames)
563 (format "Delete %s frames? " (length frames))
564 (format "Delete %s ? " (car frames))))))
565 (error "Abort!")
566 (mapc 'delete-frame frames)
567 (x-close-connection display))))
568
6238bfaf 569(defun make-frame-command ()
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570 "Make a new frame, on the same terminal as the selected frame.
571If the terminal is a text-only terminal, this also selects the
572new frame."
6238bfaf 573 (interactive)
e9e6aee8 574 (if (display-graphic-p)
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575 (make-frame)
576 (select-frame (make-frame))))
577
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578(defvar before-make-frame-hook nil
579 "Functions to run before a frame is created.")
580
581(defvar after-make-frame-functions nil
582 "Functions to run after a frame is created.
583The functions are run with one arg, the newly created frame.")
584
72bf1a8b 585(defvar after-setting-font-hook nil
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586 "Functions to run after a frame's font has been changed.")
587
92e443b1 588;; Alias, kept temporarily.
84ed1560 589(define-obsolete-function-alias 'new-frame 'make-frame "22.1")
bc93c097 590
9e483377 591(defvar frame-inherited-parameters '()
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592 ;; FIXME: Shouldn't we add `font' here as well?
593 "Parameters `make-frame' copies from the `selected-frame' to the new frame.")
594
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595(defun make-frame (&optional parameters)
596 "Return a newly created frame displaying the current buffer.
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597Optional argument PARAMETERS is an alist of frame parameters for
598the new frame. Each element of PARAMETERS should have the
599form (NAME . VALUE), for example:
a105105a 600
45c4fdeb 601 (name . STRING) The frame should be named STRING.
43a2e52c 602
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603 (width . NUMBER) The frame should be NUMBER characters in width.
604 (height . NUMBER) The frame should be NUMBER text lines high.
43a2e52c 605
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606You cannot specify either `width' or `height', you must specify
607neither or both.
43a2e52c 608
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609 (minibuffer . t) The frame should have a minibuffer.
610 (minibuffer . nil) The frame should have no minibuffer.
611 (minibuffer . only) The frame should contain only a minibuffer.
612 (minibuffer . WINDOW) The frame should use WINDOW as its minibuffer window.
43a2e52c 613
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614 (window-system . nil) The frame should be displayed on a terminal device.
615 (window-system . x) The frame should be displayed in an X window.
616
d51f6378 617 (terminal . TERMINAL) The frame should use the terminal object TERMINAL.
b6660415 618
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619In addition, any parameter specified in `default-frame-alist',
620but not present in PARAMETERS, is applied.
8de9d3f6 621
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622Before creating the frame (via `frame-creation-function-alist'),
623this function runs the hook `before-make-frame-hook'. After
624creating the frame, it runs the hook `after-make-frame-functions'
625with one arg, the newly created frame.
626
627On graphical displays, this function does not itself make the new
628frame the selected frame. However, the window system may select
629the new frame according to its own rules."
64c669bc 630 (interactive)
b6660415 631 (let* ((w (cond
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632 ((assq 'terminal parameters)
633 (let ((type (terminal-live-p (cdr (assq 'terminal parameters)))))
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634 (cond
635 ((eq type t) nil)
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636 ((eq type nil) (error "Terminal %s does not exist"
637 (cdr (assq 'terminal parameters))))
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638 (t type))))
639 ((assq 'window-system parameters)
640 (cdr (assq 'window-system parameters)))
641 (t window-system)))
2246281f 642 (frame-creation-function (cdr (assq w frame-creation-function-alist)))
da8e8fc1 643 (oldframe (selected-frame))
c1ef4455 644 (params parameters)
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645 frame)
646 (unless frame-creation-function
647 (error "Don't know how to create a frame on window system %s" w))
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648 ;; Add parameters from `window-system-default-frame-alist'.
649 (dolist (p (cdr (assq w window-system-default-frame-alist)))
21bd02a6 650 (unless (assq (car p) params)
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651 (push p params)))
652 ;; Add parameters from `default-frame-alist'.
653 (dolist (p default-frame-alist)
21bd02a6 654 (unless (assq (car p) params)
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655 (push p params)))
656 ;; Now make the frame.
2246281f 657 (run-hooks 'before-make-frame-hook)
c1ef4455 658 (setq frame (funcall frame-creation-function params))
30a2fded 659 (normal-erase-is-backspace-setup-frame frame)
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660 ;; Inherit the original frame's parameters.
661 (dolist (param frame-inherited-parameters)
662 (unless (assq param parameters) ;Overridden by explicit parameters.
663 (let ((val (frame-parameter oldframe param)))
664 (when val (set-frame-parameter frame param val)))))
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665 (run-hook-with-args 'after-make-frame-functions frame)
666 frame))
64c669bc 667
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668(defun filtered-frame-list (predicate)
669 "Return a list of all live frames which satisfy PREDICATE."
047bc928
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670 (let* ((frames (frame-list))
671 (list frames))
7eadab74 672 (while (consp frames)
047bc928
GM
673 (unless (funcall predicate (car frames))
674 (setcar frames nil))
7eadab74 675 (setq frames (cdr frames)))
047bc928 676 (delq nil list)))
7eadab74
JB
677
678(defun minibuffer-frame-list ()
679 "Return a list of all frames with their own minibuffers."
680 (filtered-frame-list
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681 (lambda (frame)
682 (eq frame (window-frame (minibuffer-window frame))))))
7eadab74 683
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684;; Used to be called `terminal-id' in termdev.el.
685(defun get-device-terminal (device)
686 "Return the terminal corresponding to DEVICE.
687DEVICE can be a terminal, a frame, nil (meaning the selected frame's terminal),
688the name of an X display device (HOST.SERVER.SCREEN) or a tty device file."
689 (cond
690 ((or (null device) (framep device))
691 (frame-terminal device))
692 ((stringp device)
693 (let ((f (car (filtered-frame-list
694 (lambda (frame)
695 (or (equal (frame-parameter frame 'display) device)
696 (equal (frame-parameter frame 'tty) device)))))))
697 (or f (error "Display %s does not exist" device))
698 (frame-terminal f)))
699 ((terminal-live-p device) device)
700 (t
701 (error "Invalid argument %s in `get-device-terminal'" device))))
702
703(defun frames-on-display-list (&optional device)
704 "Return a list of all frames on DEVICE.
705
706DEVICE should be a terminal, a frame,
707or a name of an X display or tty (a string of the form
9684e4c9 708HOST:SERVER.SCREEN).
b6660415 709
371fed4e 710If DEVICE is omitted or nil, it defaults to the selected
9684e4c9 711frame's terminal device."
371fed4e 712 (let* ((terminal (get-device-terminal device))
047bc928 713 (func #'(lambda (frame)
6ed8eeff 714 (eq (frame-terminal frame) terminal))))
9911648b
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715 (filtered-frame-list func)))
716
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717(defun framep-on-display (&optional terminal)
718 "Return the type of frames on TERMINAL.
719TERMINAL may be a terminal id, a display name or a frame. If it
720is a frame, its type is returned. If TERMINAL is omitted or nil,
721it defaults to the selected frame's terminal device. All frames
722on a given display are of the same type."
6ed8eeff 723 (or (terminal-live-p terminal)
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724 (framep terminal)
725 (framep (car (frames-on-display-list terminal)))))
9911648b 726
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727(defun frame-remove-geometry-params (param-list)
728 "Return the parameter list PARAM-LIST, but with geometry specs removed.
729This deletes all bindings in PARAM-LIST for `top', `left', `width',
791e09d8 730`height', `user-size' and `user-position' parameters.
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731Emacs uses this to avoid overriding explicit moves and resizings from
732the user during startup."
733 (setq param-list (cons nil param-list))
734 (let ((tail param-list))
735 (while (consp (cdr tail))
736 (if (and (consp (car (cdr tail)))
791e09d8
RS
737 (memq (car (car (cdr tail)))
738 '(height width top left user-position user-size)))
739 (progn
740 (setq frame-initial-geometry-arguments
741 (cons (car (cdr tail)) frame-initial-geometry-arguments))
742 (setcdr tail (cdr (cdr tail))))
58bf6042 743 (setq tail (cdr tail)))))
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744 (setq frame-initial-geometry-arguments
745 (nreverse frame-initial-geometry-arguments))
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746 (cdr param-list))
747
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748(declare-function x-focus-frame "xfns.c" (frame))
749
be39b8cc 750(defun select-frame-set-input-focus (frame &optional norecord)
bbca16d8 751 "Select FRAME, raise it, and set input focus, if possible.
e343066f 752If `mouse-autoselect-window' is non-nil, also move mouse pointer
bbca16d8 753to FRAME's selected window. Otherwise, if `focus-follows-mouse'
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MR
754is non-nil, move mouse cursor to FRAME.
755
756Optional argument NORECORD means to neither change the order of
757recently selected windows nor the buffer list."
758 (select-frame frame norecord)
b0c7121c 759 (raise-frame frame)
bbca16d8 760 ;; Ensure, if possible, that FRAME gets input focus.
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761 (when (memq (window-system frame) '(x w32 ns))
762 (x-focus-frame frame))
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763 ;; Move mouse cursor if necessary.
764 (cond
765 (mouse-autoselect-window
766 (let ((edges (window-inside-edges (frame-selected-window frame))))
767 ;; Move mouse cursor into FRAME's selected window to avoid that
768 ;; Emacs mouse-autoselects another window.
769 (set-mouse-position frame (nth 2 edges) (nth 1 edges))))
770 (focus-follows-mouse
771 ;; Move mouse cursor into FRAME to avoid that another frame gets
772 ;; selected by the window manager.
773 (set-mouse-position frame (1- (frame-width frame)) 0))))
030f4537 774
ceab6935 775(defun other-frame (arg)
c2c93894 776 "Select the ARGth different visible frame on current display, and raise it.
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777All frames are arranged in a cyclic order.
778This command selects the frame ARG steps away in that order.
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RS
779A negative ARG moves in the opposite order.
780
781To make this command work properly, you must tell Emacs
782how the system (or the window manager) generally handles
783focus-switching between windows. If moving the mouse onto a window
784selects it (gives it focus), set `focus-follows-mouse' to t.
785Otherwise, that variable should be nil."
ceab6935
RM
786 (interactive "p")
787 (let ((frame (selected-frame)))
788 (while (> arg 0)
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789 (setq frame (next-frame frame))
790 (while (not (eq (frame-visible-p frame) t))
791 (setq frame (next-frame frame)))
792 (setq arg (1- arg)))
ceab6935 793 (while (< arg 0)
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RM
794 (setq frame (previous-frame frame))
795 (while (not (eq (frame-visible-p frame) t))
796 (setq frame (previous-frame frame)))
915cfd1f 797 (setq arg (1+ arg)))
030f4537 798 (select-frame-set-input-focus frame)))
845cde06 799
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SM
800(defun iconify-or-deiconify-frame ()
801 "Iconify the selected frame, or deiconify if it's currently an icon."
802 (interactive)
803 (if (eq (cdr (assq 'visibility (frame-parameters))) t)
804 (iconify-frame)
805 (make-frame-visible)))
806
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807(defun suspend-frame ()
808 "Do whatever is right to suspend the current frame.
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809Calls `suspend-emacs' if invoked from the controlling tty device,
810`suspend-tty' from a secondary tty device, and
0b0d3e0b
KL
811`iconify-or-deiconify-frame' from an X frame."
812 (interactive)
813 (let ((type (framep (selected-frame))))
814 (cond
edfda783 815 ((memq type '(x ns w32)) (iconify-or-deiconify-frame))
0b0d3e0b 816 ((eq type t)
6ed8eeff 817 (if (controlling-tty-p)
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KL
818 (suspend-emacs)
819 (suspend-tty)))
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820 (t (suspend-emacs)))))
821
845cde06 822(defun make-frame-names-alist ()
e2c3f530 823 ;; Only consider the frames on the same display.
845cde06
EZ
824 (let* ((current-frame (selected-frame))
825 (falist
826 (cons
827 (cons (frame-parameter current-frame 'name) current-frame) nil))
e2c3f530 828 (frame (next-frame nil 0)))
845cde06
EZ
829 (while (not (eq frame current-frame))
830 (progn
e2c3f530
SM
831 (push (cons (frame-parameter frame 'name) frame) falist)
832 (setq frame (next-frame frame 0))))
845cde06
EZ
833 falist))
834
835(defvar frame-name-history nil)
845cde06 836(defun select-frame-by-name (name)
563283b1 837 "Select the frame on the current terminal whose name is NAME and raise it.
845cde06
EZ
838If there is no frame by that name, signal an error."
839 (interactive
716ff1c9
RS
840 (let* ((frame-names-alist (make-frame-names-alist))
841 (default (car (car frame-names-alist)))
842 (input (completing-read
843 (format "Select Frame (default %s): " default)
844 frame-names-alist nil t nil 'frame-name-history)))
845cde06
EZ
845 (if (= (length input) 0)
846 (list default)
847 (list input))))
716ff1c9
RS
848 (let* ((frame-names-alist (make-frame-names-alist))
849 (frame (cdr (assoc name frame-names-alist))))
bbca16d8
MR
850 (if frame
851 (select-frame-set-input-focus frame)
852 (error "There is no frame named `%s'" name))))
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853
854\f
855;;;; Background mode.
856
857(defcustom frame-background-mode nil
858 "The brightness of the background.
859Set this to the symbol `dark' if your background color is dark,
860`light' if your background is light, or nil (automatic by default)
861if you want Emacs to examine the brightness for you. Don't set this
862variable with `setq'; this won't have the expected effect."
863 :group 'faces
864 :set #'(lambda (var value)
865 (set-default var value)
866 (mapc 'frame-set-background-mode (frame-list)))
867 :initialize 'custom-initialize-changed
868 :type '(choice (const dark)
869 (const light)
870 (const :tag "automatic" nil)))
871
872(declare-function x-get-resource "frame.c"
873 (attribute class &optional component subclass))
874
875(defvar inhibit-frame-set-background-mode nil)
876
877(defun frame-set-background-mode (frame &optional keep-face-specs)
878 "Set up display-dependent faces on FRAME.
879Display-dependent faces are those which have different definitions
880according to the `background-mode' and `display-type' frame parameters.
881
882If optional arg KEEP-FACE-SPECS is non-nil, don't recalculate
883face specs for the new background mode."
884 (unless inhibit-frame-set-background-mode
885 (let* ((frame-default-bg-mode (frame-terminal-default-bg-mode frame))
886 (bg-color (frame-parameter frame 'background-color))
887 (tty-type (tty-type frame))
888 (default-bg-mode
889 (if (or (window-system frame)
890 (and tty-type
891 (string-match "^\\(xterm\\|\\rxvt\\|dtterm\\|eterm\\)"
892 tty-type)))
893 'light
894 'dark))
895 (non-default-bg-mode (if (eq default-bg-mode 'light) 'dark 'light))
896 (bg-mode
897 (cond (frame-default-bg-mode)
898 ((equal bg-color "unspecified-fg") ; inverted colors
899 non-default-bg-mode)
900 ((not (color-values bg-color frame))
901 default-bg-mode)
902 ((>= (apply '+ (color-values bg-color frame))
903 ;; Just looking at the screen, colors whose
904 ;; values add up to .6 of the white total
905 ;; still look dark to me.
906 (* (apply '+ (color-values "white" frame)) .6))
907 'light)
908 (t 'dark)))
909 (display-type
910 (cond ((null (window-system frame))
911 (if (tty-display-color-p frame) 'color 'mono))
912 ((display-color-p frame)
913 'color)
914 ((x-display-grayscale-p frame)
915 'grayscale)
916 (t 'mono)))
917 (old-bg-mode
918 (frame-parameter frame 'background-mode))
919 (old-display-type
920 (frame-parameter frame 'display-type)))
921
922 (unless (and (eq bg-mode old-bg-mode) (eq display-type old-display-type))
923 (let ((locally-modified-faces nil)
924 ;; Prevent face-spec-recalc from calling this function
925 ;; again, resulting in a loop (bug#911).
926 (inhibit-frame-set-background-mode t)
927 (params (list (cons 'background-mode bg-mode)
928 (cons 'display-type display-type))))
929 (if keep-face-specs
930 (modify-frame-parameters frame params)
931 ;; If we are recomputing face specs, first collect a list
932 ;; of faces that don't match their face-specs. These are
933 ;; the faces modified on FRAME, and we avoid changing them
934 ;; below. Use a negative list to avoid consing (we assume
935 ;; most faces are unmodified).
936 (dolist (face (face-list))
937 (and (not (get face 'face-override-spec))
938 (not (face-spec-match-p face
939 (face-user-default-spec face)
940 (selected-frame)))
941 (push face locally-modified-faces)))
942 ;; Now change to the new frame parameters
943 (modify-frame-parameters frame params)
944 ;; For all unmodified named faces, choose face specs
945 ;; matching the new frame parameters.
946 (dolist (face (face-list))
947 (unless (memq face locally-modified-faces)
948 (face-spec-recalc face frame)))))))))
949
950(defun frame-terminal-default-bg-mode (frame)
951 "Return the default background mode of FRAME.
952This checks the `frame-background-mode' variable, the X resource
953named \"backgroundMode\" (if FRAME is an X frame), and finally
954the `background-mode' terminal parameter."
955 (or frame-background-mode
956 (let ((bg-resource
957 (and (window-system frame)
958 (x-get-resource "backgroundMode" "BackgroundMode"))))
959 (if bg-resource
960 (intern (downcase bg-resource))))
961 (terminal-parameter frame 'background-mode)))
962
64c669bc 963\f
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964;;;; Frame configurations
965
966(defun current-frame-configuration ()
967 "Return a list describing the positions and states of all frames.
376a7584
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968Its car is `frame-configuration'.
969Each element of the cdr is a list of the form (FRAME ALIST WINDOW-CONFIG),
970where
971 FRAME is a frame object,
972 ALIST is an association list specifying some of FRAME's parameters, and
973 WINDOW-CONFIG is a window configuration object for FRAME."
974 (cons 'frame-configuration
b7de6024
SM
975 (mapcar (lambda (frame)
976 (list frame
977 (frame-parameters frame)
978 (current-window-configuration frame)))
376a7584 979 (frame-list))))
dc6d9681 980
68cd265f 981(defun set-frame-configuration (configuration &optional nodelete)
dc6d9681
JB
982 "Restore the frames to the state described by CONFIGURATION.
983Each frame listed in CONFIGURATION has its position, size, window
68cd265f 984configuration, and other parameters set as specified in CONFIGURATION.
d398de43
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985However, this function does not restore deleted frames.
986
a78db71c
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987Ordinarily, this function deletes all existing frames not
988listed in CONFIGURATION. But if optional second argument NODELETE
5da841d2 989is given and non-nil, the unwanted frames are iconified instead."
376a7584
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990 (or (frame-configuration-p configuration)
991 (signal 'wrong-type-argument
992 (list 'frame-configuration-p configuration)))
993 (let ((config-alist (cdr configuration))
994 frames-to-delete)
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995 (dolist (frame (frame-list))
996 (let ((parameters (assq frame config-alist)))
997 (if parameters
998 (progn
999 (modify-frame-parameters
1000 frame
1001 ;; Since we can't set a frame's minibuffer status,
1002 ;; we might as well omit the parameter altogether.
1003 (let* ((parms (nth 1 parameters))
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1004 (mini (assq 'minibuffer parms))
1005 (name (assq 'name parms))
1006 (explicit-name (cdr (assq 'explicit-name parms))))
1007 (when mini (setq parms (delq mini parms)))
1008 ;; Leave name in iff it was set explicitly.
1009 ;; This should fix the behavior reported in
1010 ;; http://lists.gnu.org/archive/html/emacs-devel/2007-08/msg01632.html
1011 (when (and name (not explicit-name))
1012 (setq parms (delq name parms)))
b7de6024
SM
1013 parms))
1014 (set-window-configuration (nth 2 parameters)))
1015 (setq frames-to-delete (cons frame frames-to-delete)))))
1016 (mapc (if nodelete
1017 ;; Note: making frames invisible here was tried
1018 ;; but led to some strange behavior--each time the frame
1019 ;; was made visible again, the window manager asked afresh
1020 ;; for where to put it.
1021 'iconify-frame
1022 'delete-frame)
1023 frames-to-delete)))
64c669bc 1024\f
dc6d9681
JB
1025;;;; Convenience functions for accessing and interactively changing
1026;;;; frame parameters.
64c669bc 1027
151bdc83 1028(defun frame-height (&optional frame)
dc6d9681 1029 "Return number of lines available for display on FRAME.
4619ff5e
GM
1030If FRAME is omitted, describe the currently selected frame.
1031Exactly what is included in the return value depends on the
1032window-system and toolkit in use - see `frame-pixel-height' for
1033more details. The lines are in units of the default font height.
1034
1035The result is roughly related to the frame pixel height via
1036height in pixels = height in lines * `frame-char-height'.
1037However, this is only approximate, and is complicated e.g. by the
1038fact that individual window lines and menu bar lines can have
1039differing font heights."
151bdc83 1040 (cdr (assq 'height (frame-parameters frame))))
dc6d9681
JB
1041
1042(defun frame-width (&optional frame)
1043 "Return number of columns available for display on FRAME.
1044If FRAME is omitted, describe the currently selected frame."
151bdc83 1045 (cdr (assq 'width (frame-parameters frame))))
dc6d9681 1046
aa360da1
GM
1047(declare-function x-list-fonts "xfaces.c"
1048 (pattern &optional face frame maximum width))
1049
52ef9375 1050(define-obsolete-function-alias 'set-default-font 'set-frame-font "23.1")
1cef6541 1051(defun set-frame-font (font-name &optional keep-size)
40d34803 1052 "Set the font of the selected frame to FONT-NAME.
61298010 1053When called interactively, prompt for the name of the font to use.
1cef6541
JB
1054To get the frame's current default font, use `frame-parameters'.
1055
1056The default behavior is to keep the numbers of lines and columns in
84ed1560 1057the frame, thus may change its pixel size. If optional KEEP-SIZE is
1cef6541
JB
1058non-nil (interactively, prefix argument) the current frame size (in
1059pixels) is kept by adjusting the numbers of the lines and columns."
f39784dd 1060 (interactive
1cef6541
JB
1061 (let* ((completion-ignore-case t)
1062 (font (completing-read "Font name: "
1cef6541
JB
1063 ;; x-list-fonts will fail with an error
1064 ;; if this frame doesn't support fonts.
b7de6024
SM
1065 (x-list-fonts "*" nil (selected-frame))
1066 nil nil nil nil
1067 (frame-parameter nil 'font))))
1cef6541
JB
1068 (list font current-prefix-arg)))
1069 (let (fht fwd)
1070 (if keep-size
1071 (setq fht (* (frame-parameter nil 'height) (frame-char-height))
1072 fwd (* (frame-parameter nil 'width) (frame-char-width))))
1073 (modify-frame-parameters (selected-frame)
1074 (list (cons 'font font-name)))
1075 (if keep-size
1076 (modify-frame-parameters
1077 (selected-frame)
1078 (list (cons 'height (round fht (frame-char-height)))
1079 (cons 'width (round fwd (frame-char-width)))))))
72bf1a8b 1080 (run-hooks 'after-setting-font-hook 'after-setting-font-hooks))
64c669bc 1081
7e573c4a 1082(defun set-frame-parameter (frame parameter value)
0dac35b8
KL
1083 "Set frame parameter PARAMETER to VALUE on FRAME.
1084If FRAME is nil, it defaults to the selected frame.
c2c93894 1085See `modify-frame-parameters'."
7e573c4a
SM
1086 (modify-frame-parameters frame (list (cons parameter value))))
1087
8290babd 1088(defun set-background-color (color-name)
40d34803 1089 "Set the background color of the selected frame to COLOR-NAME.
61298010
RS
1090When called interactively, prompt for the name of the color to use.
1091To get the frame's current background color, use `frame-parameters'."
9317e499 1092 (interactive (list (read-color "Background color: ")))
dc6d9681 1093 (modify-frame-parameters (selected-frame)
528e1416
EZ
1094 (list (cons 'background-color color-name)))
1095 (or window-system
1096 (face-set-after-frame-default (selected-frame))))
64c669bc 1097
8290babd 1098(defun set-foreground-color (color-name)
40d34803 1099 "Set the foreground color of the selected frame to COLOR-NAME.
61298010
RS
1100When called interactively, prompt for the name of the color to use.
1101To get the frame's current foreground color, use `frame-parameters'."
9317e499 1102 (interactive (list (read-color "Foreground color: ")))
dc6d9681 1103 (modify-frame-parameters (selected-frame)
528e1416
EZ
1104 (list (cons 'foreground-color color-name)))
1105 (or window-system
1106 (face-set-after-frame-default (selected-frame))))
64c669bc
JB
1107
1108(defun set-cursor-color (color-name)
40d34803 1109 "Set the text cursor color of the selected frame to COLOR-NAME.
61298010
RS
1110When called interactively, prompt for the name of the color to use.
1111To get the frame's current cursor color, use `frame-parameters'."
9317e499 1112 (interactive (list (read-color "Cursor color: ")))
dc6d9681 1113 (modify-frame-parameters (selected-frame)
7eadab74 1114 (list (cons 'cursor-color color-name))))
64c669bc 1115
eaa974e1 1116(defun set-mouse-color (color-name)
40d34803 1117 "Set the color of the mouse pointer of the selected frame to COLOR-NAME.
61298010
RS
1118When called interactively, prompt for the name of the color to use.
1119To get the frame's current mouse color, use `frame-parameters'."
9317e499 1120 (interactive (list (read-color "Mouse color: ")))
dc6d9681 1121 (modify-frame-parameters (selected-frame)
ec6d4463
KH
1122 (list (cons 'mouse-color
1123 (or color-name
1124 (cdr (assq 'mouse-color
1125 (frame-parameters))))))))
7eadab74 1126
eaa974e1 1127(defun set-border-color (color-name)
40d34803 1128 "Set the color of the border of the selected frame to COLOR-NAME.
61298010
RS
1129When called interactively, prompt for the name of the color to use.
1130To get the frame's current border color, use `frame-parameters'."
9317e499 1131 (interactive (list (read-color "Border color: ")))
eaa974e1
JB
1132 (modify-frame-parameters (selected-frame)
1133 (list (cons 'border-color color-name))))
1134
f44379e7 1135(define-minor-mode auto-raise-mode
7eadab74 1136 "Toggle whether or not the selected frame should auto-raise.
6cda144f 1137With ARG, turn auto-raise mode on if and only if ARG is positive.
79e6ae33
RS
1138Note that this controls Emacs's own auto-raise feature.
1139Some window managers allow you to enable auto-raise for certain windows.
1140You can use that for Emacs windows if you wish, but if you do,
1141that is beyond the control of Emacs and this command has no effect on it."
f44379e7
SM
1142 :variable (frame-parameter nil 'auto-raise)
1143 (if (frame-parameter nil 'auto-raise)
1144 (raise-frame)))
7eadab74 1145
f44379e7 1146(define-minor-mode auto-lower-mode
7eadab74 1147 "Toggle whether or not the selected frame should auto-lower.
6cda144f 1148With ARG, turn auto-lower mode on if and only if ARG is positive.
79e6ae33
RS
1149Note that this controls Emacs's own auto-lower feature.
1150Some window managers allow you to enable auto-lower for certain windows.
1151You can use that for Emacs windows if you wish, but if you do,
1152that is beyond the control of Emacs and this command has no effect on it."
f44379e7
SM
1153 :variable (frame-parameter nil 'auto-lower))
1154
7777d03b
EZ
1155(defun set-frame-name (name)
1156 "Set the name of the selected frame to NAME.
1157When called interactively, prompt for the name of the frame.
1158The frame name is displayed on the modeline if the terminal displays only
1159one frame, otherwise the name is displayed on the frame's caption bar."
1160 (interactive "sFrame name: ")
1161 (modify-frame-parameters (selected-frame)
1162 (list (cons 'name name))))
56cfea72
KS
1163
1164(defun frame-current-scroll-bars (&optional frame)
1165 "Return the current scroll-bar settings in frame FRAME.
1cecf04d 1166Value is a cons (VERTICAL . HORIZ0NTAL) where VERTICAL specifies the
56cfea72 1167current location of the vertical scroll-bars (left, right, or nil),
1cecf04d 1168and HORIZONTAL specifies the current location of the horizontal scroll
56cfea72
KS
1169bars (top, bottom, or nil)."
1170 (let ((vert (frame-parameter frame 'vertical-scroll-bars))
1171 (hor nil))
1172 (unless (memq vert '(left right nil))
1173 (setq vert default-frame-scroll-bars))
1174 (cons vert hor)))
64c669bc 1175\f
9911648b 1176;;;; Frame/display capabilities.
6ed8eeff
KL
1177(defun selected-terminal ()
1178 "Return the terminal that is now selected."
1179 (frame-terminal (selected-frame)))
b6660415 1180
73e6adaa
DN
1181(declare-function msdos-mouse-p "dosfns.c")
1182
9911648b
EZ
1183(defun display-mouse-p (&optional display)
1184 "Return non-nil if DISPLAY has a mouse available.
1185DISPLAY can be a display name, a frame, or nil (meaning the selected
1186frame's display)."
1187 (let ((frame-type (framep-on-display display)))
1188 (cond
1189 ((eq frame-type 'pc)
1190 (msdos-mouse-p))
1191 ((eq system-type 'windows-nt)
9fa5bb32
RS
1192 (with-no-warnings
1193 (> w32-num-mouse-buttons 0)))
9e2a2647
DN
1194 ((memq frame-type '(x ns))
1195 t) ;; We assume X and NeXTstep *always* have a pointing device
9911648b 1196 (t
7565ee93
DL
1197 (or (and (featurep 'xt-mouse)
1198 xterm-mouse-mode)
1199 ;; t-mouse is distributed with the GPM package. It doesn't have
1200 ;; a toggle.
1201 (featurep 't-mouse))))))
9911648b
EZ
1202
1203(defun display-popup-menus-p (&optional display)
1204 "Return non-nil if popup menus are supported on DISPLAY.
1205DISPLAY can be a display name, a frame, or nil (meaning the selected
1206frame's display).
1207Support for popup menus requires that the mouse be available."
1208 (and
1209 (let ((frame-type (framep-on-display display)))
9e2a2647 1210 (memq frame-type '(x w32 pc ns)))
9911648b
EZ
1211 (display-mouse-p display)))
1212
1213(defun display-graphic-p (&optional display)
1214 "Return non-nil if DISPLAY is a graphic display.
1215Graphical displays are those which are capable of displaying several
1216frames and several different fonts at once. This is true for displays
1217that use a window system such as X, and false for text-only terminals.
1218DISPLAY can be a display name, a frame, or nil (meaning the selected
1219frame's display)."
9e2a2647 1220 (not (null (memq (framep-on-display display) '(x w32 ns)))))
9911648b 1221
ddc456e4
EZ
1222(defun display-images-p (&optional display)
1223 "Return non-nil if DISPLAY can display images.
1224
1225DISPLAY can be a display name, a frame, or nil (meaning the selected
1226frame's display)."
1227 (and (display-graphic-p display)
1228 (fboundp 'image-mask-p)
fcc6f5cc 1229 (fboundp 'image-size)))
ddc456e4 1230
6693b279
EZ
1231(defalias 'display-multi-frame-p 'display-graphic-p)
1232(defalias 'display-multi-font-p 'display-graphic-p)
1233
9911648b
EZ
1234(defun display-selections-p (&optional display)
1235 "Return non-nil if DISPLAY supports selections.
1236A selection is a way to transfer text or other data between programs
45240125 1237via special system buffers called `selection' or `clipboard'.
9911648b
EZ
1238DISPLAY can be a display name, a frame, or nil (meaning the selected
1239frame's display)."
1240 (let ((frame-type (framep-on-display display)))
1241 (cond
1242 ((eq frame-type 'pc)
1243 ;; MS-DOG frames support selections when Emacs runs inside
1244 ;; the Windows' DOS Box.
9fa5bb32
RS
1245 (with-no-warnings
1246 (not (null dos-windows-version))))
9e2a2647 1247 ((memq frame-type '(x w32 ns))
9911648b
EZ
1248 t) ;; FIXME?
1249 (t
1250 nil))))
1251
aa360da1
GM
1252(declare-function x-display-screens "xfns.c" (&optional terminal))
1253
9911648b
EZ
1254(defun display-screens (&optional display)
1255 "Return the number of screens associated with DISPLAY."
1256 (let ((frame-type (framep-on-display display)))
1257 (cond
9e2a2647 1258 ((memq frame-type '(x w32 ns))
9911648b 1259 (x-display-screens display))
bb9404d6 1260 (t
9911648b
EZ
1261 1))))
1262
aa360da1
GM
1263(declare-function x-display-pixel-height "xfns.c" (&optional terminal))
1264
9911648b
EZ
1265(defun display-pixel-height (&optional display)
1266 "Return the height of DISPLAY's screen in pixels.
1267For character terminals, each character counts as a single pixel."
1268 (let ((frame-type (framep-on-display display)))
1269 (cond
9e2a2647 1270 ((memq frame-type '(x w32 ns))
9911648b
EZ
1271 (x-display-pixel-height display))
1272 (t
1273 (frame-height (if (framep display) display (selected-frame)))))))
1274
aa360da1
GM
1275(declare-function x-display-pixel-width "xfns.c" (&optional terminal))
1276
9911648b
EZ
1277(defun display-pixel-width (&optional display)
1278 "Return the width of DISPLAY's screen in pixels.
1279For character terminals, each character counts as a single pixel."
1280 (let ((frame-type (framep-on-display display)))
1281 (cond
9e2a2647 1282 ((memq frame-type '(x w32 ns))
9911648b
EZ
1283 (x-display-pixel-width display))
1284 (t
1285 (frame-width (if (framep display) display (selected-frame)))))))
1286
51e39dfc
KS
1287(defcustom display-mm-dimensions-alist nil
1288 "Alist for specifying screen dimensions in millimeters.
1289The dimensions will be used for `display-mm-height' and
1290`display-mm-width' if defined for the respective display.
1291
1292Each element of the alist has the form (display . (width . height)),
1293e.g. (\":0.0\" . (287 . 215)).
1294
1295If `display' equals t, it specifies dimensions for all graphical
1296displays not explicitely specified."
1297 :version "22.1"
1298 :type '(alist :key-type (choice (string :tag "Display name")
1299 (const :tag "Default" t))
1300 :value-type (cons :tag "Dimensions"
1301 (integer :tag "Width")
1302 (integer :tag "Height")))
1303 :group 'frames)
1304
aa360da1
GM
1305(declare-function x-display-mm-height "xfns.c" (&optional terminal))
1306
9911648b
EZ
1307(defun display-mm-height (&optional display)
1308 "Return the height of DISPLAY's screen in millimeters.
d7cd2d8b 1309System values can be overridden by `display-mm-dimensions-alist'.
9911648b 1310If the information is unavailable, value is nil."
9e2a2647 1311 (and (memq (framep-on-display display) '(x w32 ns))
51e39dfc
KS
1312 (or (cddr (assoc (or display (frame-parameter nil 'display))
1313 display-mm-dimensions-alist))
1314 (cddr (assoc t display-mm-dimensions-alist))
1315 (x-display-mm-height display))))
9911648b 1316
aa360da1
GM
1317(declare-function x-display-mm-width "xfns.c" (&optional terminal))
1318
9911648b
EZ
1319(defun display-mm-width (&optional display)
1320 "Return the width of DISPLAY's screen in millimeters.
d7cd2d8b 1321System values can be overridden by `display-mm-dimensions-alist'.
9911648b 1322If the information is unavailable, value is nil."
9e2a2647 1323 (and (memq (framep-on-display display) '(x w32 ns))
51e39dfc
KS
1324 (or (cadr (assoc (or display (frame-parameter nil 'display))
1325 display-mm-dimensions-alist))
1326 (cadr (assoc t display-mm-dimensions-alist))
1327 (x-display-mm-width display))))
9911648b 1328
aa360da1
GM
1329(declare-function x-display-backing-store "xfns.c" (&optional terminal))
1330
9911648b
EZ
1331(defun display-backing-store (&optional display)
1332 "Return the backing store capability of DISPLAY's screen.
1333The value may be `always', `when-mapped', `not-useful', or nil if
1334the question is inapplicable to a certain kind of display."
1335 (let ((frame-type (framep-on-display display)))
1336 (cond
9e2a2647 1337 ((memq frame-type '(x w32 ns))
9911648b
EZ
1338 (x-display-backing-store display))
1339 (t
1340 'not-useful))))
1341
aa360da1
GM
1342(declare-function x-display-save-under "xfns.c" (&optional terminal))
1343
9911648b
EZ
1344(defun display-save-under (&optional display)
1345 "Return non-nil if DISPLAY's screen supports the SaveUnder feature."
1346 (let ((frame-type (framep-on-display display)))
1347 (cond
9e2a2647 1348 ((memq frame-type '(x w32 ns))
9911648b
EZ
1349 (x-display-save-under display))
1350 (t
1351 'not-useful))))
1352
aa360da1
GM
1353(declare-function x-display-planes "xfns.c" (&optional terminal))
1354
9911648b
EZ
1355(defun display-planes (&optional display)
1356 "Return the number of planes supported by DISPLAY."
1357 (let ((frame-type (framep-on-display display)))
1358 (cond
9e2a2647 1359 ((memq frame-type '(x w32 ns))
9911648b
EZ
1360 (x-display-planes display))
1361 ((eq frame-type 'pc)
1362 4)
1363 (t
1364 (truncate (log (length (tty-color-alist)) 2))))))
1365
aa360da1
GM
1366(declare-function x-display-color-cells "xfns.c" (&optional terminal))
1367
9911648b
EZ
1368(defun display-color-cells (&optional display)
1369 "Return the number of color cells supported by DISPLAY."
1370 (let ((frame-type (framep-on-display display)))
1371 (cond
9e2a2647 1372 ((memq frame-type '(x w32 ns))
9911648b
EZ
1373 (x-display-color-cells display))
1374 ((eq frame-type 'pc)
1375 16)
1376 (t
3224dac1 1377 (tty-display-color-cells display)))))
9911648b 1378
aa360da1
GM
1379(declare-function x-display-visual-class "xfns.c" (&optional terminal))
1380
9911648b 1381(defun display-visual-class (&optional display)
6cda144f 1382 "Return the visual class of DISPLAY.
9911648b
EZ
1383The value is one of the symbols `static-gray', `gray-scale',
1384`static-color', `pseudo-color', `true-color', or `direct-color'."
1385 (let ((frame-type (framep-on-display display)))
1386 (cond
9e2a2647 1387 ((memq frame-type '(x w32 ns))
9911648b
EZ
1388 (x-display-visual-class display))
1389 ((and (memq frame-type '(pc t))
1390 (tty-display-color-p display))
1391 'static-color)
1392 (t
1393 'static-gray))))
1394
1395\f
a32c1804
RS
1396;;;; Frame geometry values
1397
1398(defun frame-geom-value-cons (type value &optional frame)
1399 "Return equivalent geometry value for FRAME as a cons with car `+'.
1400A geometry value equivalent to VALUE for FRAME is returned,
1401where the value is a cons with car `+', not numeric.
1402TYPE is the car of the original geometry spec (TYPE . VALUE).
1403 It is `top' or `left', depending on which edge VALUE is related to.
1404VALUE is the cdr of a frame geometry spec: (left/top . VALUE).
1405If VALUE is a number, then it is converted to a cons value, perhaps
1406 relative to the opposite frame edge from that in the original spec.
1407FRAME defaults to the selected frame.
1408
1409Examples (measures in pixels) -
1410 Assuming display height/width=1024, frame height/width=600:
1411 300 inside display edge: 300 => (+ 300)
1412 (+ 300) => (+ 300)
1413 300 inside opposite display edge: (- 300) => (+ 124)
1414 -300 => (+ 124)
1415 300 beyond display edge
1416 (= 724 inside opposite display edge): (+ -300) => (+ -300)
1417 300 beyond display edge
1418 (= 724 inside opposite display edge): (- -300) => (+ 724)
1419
1420In the 3rd, 4th, and 6th examples, the returned value is relative to
1421the opposite frame edge from the edge indicated in the input spec."
1422 (cond ((and (consp value) (eq '+ (car value))) ; e.g. (+ 300), (+ -300)
1423 value)
1424 ((natnump value) (list '+ value)) ; e.g. 300 => (+ 300)
1425 (t ; e.g. -300, (- 300), (- -300)
1426 (list '+ (- (if (eq 'left type) ; => (+ 124), (+ 124), (+ 724)
1427 (x-display-pixel-width)
1428 (x-display-pixel-height))
1429 (if (integerp value) (- value) (cadr value))
1430 (if (eq 'left type)
1431 (frame-pixel-width frame)
1432 (frame-pixel-height frame)))))))
1433
1434(defun frame-geom-spec-cons (spec &optional frame)
1435 "Return equivalent geometry spec for FRAME as a cons with car `+'.
1436A geometry specification equivalent to SPEC for FRAME is returned,
1437where the value is a cons with car `+', not numeric.
1438SPEC is a frame geometry spec: (left . VALUE) or (top . VALUE).
1439If VALUE is a number, then it is converted to a cons value, perhaps
1440 relative to the opposite frame edge from that in the original spec.
1441FRAME defaults to the selected frame.
1442
1443Examples (measures in pixels) -
1444 Assuming display height=1024, frame height=600:
1445 top 300 below display top: (top . 300) => (top + 300)
1446 (top + 300) => (top + 300)
1447 bottom 300 above display bottom: (top - 300) => (top + 124)
1448 (top . -300) => (top + 124)
1449 top 300 above display top
1450 (= bottom 724 above display bottom): (top + -300) => (top + -300)
1451 bottom 300 below display bottom
1452 (= top 724 below display top): (top - -300) => (top + 724)
1453
1454In the 3rd, 4th, and 6th examples, the returned value is relative to
1455the opposite frame edge from the edge indicated in the input spec."
06b60517 1456 (cons (car spec) (frame-geom-value-cons (car spec) (cdr spec) frame)))
a32c1804 1457\f
9e2b097b 1458
154a757e 1459(defun delete-other-frames (&optional frame)
4a592f66 1460 "Delete all frames on the current terminal, except FRAME.
a2125918
GM
1461If FRAME uses another frame's minibuffer, the minibuffer frame is
1462left untouched. FRAME nil or omitted means use the selected frame."
154a757e
GM
1463 (interactive)
1464 (unless frame
1465 (setq frame (selected-frame)))
a2125918
GM
1466 (let* ((mini-frame (window-frame (minibuffer-window frame)))
1467 (frames (delq mini-frame (delq frame (frame-list)))))
5e5ae184
SM
1468 ;; Only consider frames on the same terminal.
1469 (dolist (frame (prog1 frames (setq frames nil)))
1470 (if (eq (frame-terminal) (frame-terminal frame))
1471 (push frame frames)))
a2125918
GM
1472 ;; Delete mon-minibuffer-only frames first, because `delete-frame'
1473 ;; signals an error when trying to delete a mini-frame that's
1474 ;; still in use by another frame.
1475 (dolist (frame frames)
1476 (unless (eq (frame-parameter frame 'minibuffer) 'only)
1477 (delete-frame frame)))
1478 ;; Delete minibuffer-only frames.
1479 (dolist (frame frames)
1480 (when (eq (frame-parameter frame 'minibuffer) 'only)
1481 (delete-frame frame)))))
154a757e 1482
da7829a3 1483;; miscellaneous obsolescence declarations
84ed1560
JB
1484(define-obsolete-variable-alias 'delete-frame-hook
1485 'delete-frame-functions "22.1")
da7829a3 1486
dc6d9681 1487\f
7e573c4a 1488;; Highlighting trailing whitespace.
81b99826
GM
1489
1490(make-variable-buffer-local 'show-trailing-whitespace)
1491
81b99826 1492\f
7e573c4a 1493;; Scrolling
79b14b94
GM
1494
1495(defgroup scrolling nil
1496 "Scrolling windows."
1497 :version "21.1"
1498 :group 'frames)
1499
968ecc28 1500(defvaralias 'automatic-hscrolling 'auto-hscroll-mode)
79b14b94
GM
1501
1502\f
7e573c4a 1503;; Blinking cursor
81b99826
GM
1504
1505(defgroup cursor nil
ca693be8 1506 "Displaying text cursors."
40d34803 1507 :version "21.1"
81b99826
GM
1508 :group 'frames)
1509
1510(defcustom blink-cursor-delay 0.5
6cda144f 1511 "Seconds of idle time after which cursor starts to blink."
81b99826
GM
1512 :type 'number
1513 :group 'cursor)
1514
1515(defcustom blink-cursor-interval 0.5
6cda144f 1516 "Length of cursor blink interval in seconds."
81b99826
GM
1517 :type 'number
1518 :group 'cursor)
1519
1520(defvar blink-cursor-idle-timer nil
ca693be8
GM
1521 "Timer started after `blink-cursor-delay' seconds of Emacs idle time.
1522The function `blink-cursor-start' is called when the timer fires.")
81b99826
GM
1523
1524(defvar blink-cursor-timer nil
ca693be8 1525 "Timer started from `blink-cursor-start'.
a795e09a
LT
1526This timer calls `blink-cursor-timer-function' every
1527`blink-cursor-interval' seconds.")
1528
81b99826 1529(defun blink-cursor-start ()
ca693be8
GM
1530 "Timer function called from the timer `blink-cursor-idle-timer'.
1531This starts the timer `blink-cursor-timer', which makes the cursor blink
1532if appropriate. It also arranges to cancel that timer when the next
1533command starts, by installing a pre-command hook."
81b99826 1534 (when (null blink-cursor-timer)
f9ac92c5
CY
1535 ;; Set up the timer first, so that if this signals an error,
1536 ;; blink-cursor-end is not added to pre-command-hook.
81b99826
GM
1537 (setq blink-cursor-timer
1538 (run-with-timer blink-cursor-interval blink-cursor-interval
f9ac92c5
CY
1539 'blink-cursor-timer-function))
1540 (add-hook 'pre-command-hook 'blink-cursor-end)
1541 (internal-show-cursor nil nil)))
0a5ebe4b
GM
1542
1543(defun blink-cursor-timer-function ()
1544 "Timer function of timer `blink-cursor-timer'."
1545 (internal-show-cursor nil (not (internal-show-cursor-p))))
81b99826
GM
1546
1547(defun blink-cursor-end ()
1548 "Stop cursor blinking.
ca693be8 1549This is installed as a pre-command hook by `blink-cursor-start'.
f39784dd 1550When run, it cancels the timer `blink-cursor-timer' and removes
ca693be8 1551itself as a pre-command hook."
81b99826 1552 (remove-hook 'pre-command-hook 'blink-cursor-end)
0a5ebe4b 1553 (internal-show-cursor nil t)
8ec94c16
SM
1554 (when blink-cursor-timer
1555 (cancel-timer blink-cursor-timer)
1556 (setq blink-cursor-timer nil)))
81b99826 1557
8ec94c16
SM
1558(define-minor-mode blink-cursor-mode
1559 "Toggle blinking cursor mode.
4837b516
GM
1560With a numeric argument, turn blinking cursor mode on if ARG is positive,
1561otherwise turn it off. When blinking cursor mode is enabled, the
1562cursor of the selected window blinks.
81b99826 1563
8ec94c16
SM
1564Note that this command is effective only when Emacs
1565displays through a window system, because then Emacs does its own
1566cursor display. On a text-only terminal, this is not implemented."
1567 :init-value (not (or noninteractive
1568 no-blinking-cursor
1569 (eq system-type 'ms-dos)
0afb6242 1570 (not (memq window-system '(x w32 ns)))))
adba8116 1571 :initialize 'custom-initialize-delay
8ec94c16
SM
1572 :group 'cursor
1573 :global t
1574 (if blink-cursor-idle-timer (cancel-timer blink-cursor-idle-timer))
1575 (setq blink-cursor-idle-timer nil)
1576 (blink-cursor-end)
1577 (when blink-cursor-mode
1578 ;; Hide the cursor.
1579 ;;(internal-show-cursor nil nil)
1580 (setq blink-cursor-idle-timer
1581 (run-with-idle-timer blink-cursor-delay
1582 blink-cursor-delay
1583 'blink-cursor-start))))
81b99826 1584
8ec94c16 1585(define-obsolete-variable-alias 'blink-cursor 'blink-cursor-mode "22.1")
f39784dd 1586
81b99826 1587\f
64c669bc 1588;;;; Key bindings
64c669bc 1589
6238bfaf 1590(define-key ctl-x-5-map "2" 'make-frame-command)
154a757e 1591(define-key ctl-x-5-map "1" 'delete-other-frames)
dc6d9681 1592(define-key ctl-x-5-map "0" 'delete-frame)
ceab6935 1593(define-key ctl-x-5-map "o" 'other-frame)
49116ac0 1594
dc6d9681 1595(provide 'frame)
c88ab9ce 1596
dc6d9681 1597;;; frame.el ends here