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[bpt/emacs.git] / lisp / frame.el
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1;;; screen.el --- multi-screen management independent of window systems.
2
49116ac0 3;;;; Copyright (C) 1990, 1992 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
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4
5;;; This file is part of GNU Emacs.
6;;;
7;;; GNU Emacs is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
8;;; it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
9;;; the Free Software Foundation; either version 1, or (at your option)
10;;; any later version.
11;;;
12;;; GNU Emacs is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
13;;; but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14;;; MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
15;;; GNU General Public License for more details.
16;;;
17;;; You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
18;;; along with GNU Emacs; see the file COPYING. If not, write to
19;;; the Free Software Foundation, 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
20
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21(defvar screen-creation-function nil
22 "Window-system dependent function to call to create a new screen.
23The window system startup file should set this to its screen creation
24function, which should take an alist of parameters as its argument.")
25
26;;; The default value for this must ask for a minibuffer. There must
27;;; always exist a screen with a minibuffer, and after we delete the
28;;; terminal screen, this will be the only screen.
29(defvar initial-screen-alist '((minibuffer . nil))
30 "Alist of values used when creating the initial emacs text screen.
31These may be set in your init file, like this:
32 (setq initial-screen-alist '((top . 1) (left . 1) (width . 80) (height . 55)))
33These supercede the values given in screen-default-alist.")
34
35(defvar minibuffer-screen-alist nil
36 "Alist of values to apply to a minibuffer screen.
37These may be set in your init file, like this:
38 (setq minibuffer-screen-alist
39 '((top . 1) (left . 1) (width . 80) (height . 1)))
40These supercede the values given in default-screen-alist.")
41
42(defvar pop-up-screen-alist nil
43 "Alist of values used when creating pop-up screens.
44Pop-up screens are used for completions, help, and the like.
45This variable can be set in your init file, like this:
46 (setq pop-up-screen-alist '((width . 80) (height . 20)))
47These supercede the values given in default-screen-alist.")
48
49(setq pop-up-screen-function
50 (function (lambda ()
51 (new-screen pop-up-screen-alist))))
52
53\f
54;;;; Arrangement of screens at startup
55
56;;; 1) Load the window system startup file from the lisp library and read the
57;;; high-priority arguments (-q and the like). The window system startup
58;;; file should create any screens specified in the window system defaults.
59;;;
60;;; 2) If no screens have been opened, we open an initial text screen.
61;;;
62;;; 3) Once the init file is done, we apply any newly set parameters
63;;; in initial-screen-alist to the screen.
64
e3bd99f5 65(add-hook 'before-init-hook 'screen-initialize)
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66(add-hook 'window-setup-hook 'screen-notice-user-settings)
67
68;;; If we create the initial screen, this is it.
69(defvar screen-initial-screen nil)
70
71;;; startup.el calls this function before loading the user's init
72;;; file - if there is no screen with a minibuffer open now, create
73;;; one to display messages while loading the init file.
74(defun screen-initialize ()
75
76 ;; Are we actually running under a window system at all?
77 (if (and window-system (not noninteractive))
78 (let ((screens (screen-list)))
79
80 ;; Look for a screen that has a minibuffer.
81 (while (and screens
82 (or (eq (car screens) terminal-screen)
83 (not (cdr (assq 'minibuffer
84 (screen-parameters
85 (car screens)))))))
86 (setq screens (cdr screens)))
87
88 ;; If there was none, then we need to create the opening screen.
89 (or screens
df11cb7f 90 (setq default-minibuffer-screen
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91 (setq screen-initial-screen
92 (new-screen initial-screen-alist))))
93
94 ;; At this point, we know that we have a screen open, so we
95 ;; can delete the terminal screen.
96 (delete-screen terminal-screen)
97 (setq terminal-screen nil))
98
99 ;; No, we're not running a window system. Arrange to cause errors.
100 (setq screen-creation-function
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101 (function
102 (lambda (parameters)
103 (error
104 "Can't create multiple screens without a window system."))))))
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105
106;;; startup.el calls this function after loading the user's init file.
107;;; If we created a minibuffer before knowing if we had permission, we
108;;; need to see if it should go away or change. Create a text screen
109;;; here.
110(defun screen-notice-user-settings ()
111 (if screen-initial-screen
112 (progn
113
114 ;; If the user wants a minibuffer-only screen, we'll have to
115 ;; make a new one; you can't remove or add a root window to/from
116 ;; an existing screen.
117 (if (eq (cdr (or (assq 'minibuffer initial-screen-alist)
118 '(minibuffer . t)))
119 'only)
120 (progn
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121 (setq default-minibuffer-screen
122 (new-screen
123 (append initial-screen-alist
124 (screen-parameters screen-initial-screen))))
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125 (delete-screen screen-initial-screen))
126 (modify-screen-parameters screen-initial-screen
127 initial-screen-alist))))
128
129 ;; Make sure the initial screen can be GC'd if it is ever deleted.
130 (makunbound 'screen-initial-screen))
131
132\f
133;;;; Creation of additional screens
134
135;;; Return some screen other than the current screen,
136;;; creating one if neccessary. Note that the minibuffer screen, if
137;;; separate, is not considered (see next-screen).
138(defun get-screen ()
139 (let ((s (if (equal (next-screen (selected-screen)) (selected-screen))
140 (new-screen)
141 (next-screen (selected-screen)))))
142 s))
143
144(defun next-multiscreen-window ()
145 "Select the next window, regardless of which screen it is on."
146 (interactive)
147 (select-window (next-window (selected-window)
148 (> (minibuffer-depth) 0)
149 t)))
150
151(defun previous-multiscreen-window ()
152 "Select the previous window, regardless of which screen it is on."
153 (interactive)
154 (select-window (previous-window (selected-window)
155 (> (minibuffer-depth) 0)
156 t)))
157
158(defun new-screen (&optional parameters)
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159 "Create a new screen, displaying the current buffer.
160
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161Optional argument PARAMETERS is an alist of parameters for the new
162screen. Specifically, PARAMETERS is a list of pairs, each having one
163of the following forms:
164
165(name . STRING) - The screen should be named STRING.
166
167(height . NUMBER) - The screen should be NUMBER text lines high. If
168 this parameter is present, the width parameter must also be
169 given.
170
171(width . NUMBER) - The screen should be NUMBER characters in width.
172 If this parameter is present, the height parameter must also
173 be given.
174
175(minibuffer . t) - the screen should have a minibuffer
176(minibuffer . none) - the screen should have no minibuffer
177(minibuffer . only) - the screen should contain only a minibuffer
178(minibuffer . WINDOW) - the screen should use WINDOW as its minibuffer window.
179
180(NAME . VALUE), specifying the parameter and the value it should have.
181NAME should be one of the following symbols:
182 name VALUE
183
184The documentation for the function x-create-screen describes
185additional screen parameters that Emacs will recognize when running
186under the X Window System."
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187 (interactive)
188 (funcall screen-creation-function parameters))
189
190\f
191;;;; Iconification
192
193;;; A possible enhancement for the below: if you iconify a surrogate
194;;; minibuffer screen, iconify all of its minibuffer's users too;
195;;; de-iconify them as a group. This will need to wait until screens
196;;; have mapping and unmapping hooks.
197
198(defun iconify ()
199 "Iconify or deiconify the selected screen."
200 (interactive)
201 (let ((screen (selected-screen)))
202 (if (eq (screen-visible-p screen) t)
203 (iconify-screen screen)
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204 (make-screen-visible screen))))
205
206\f
207;;;; Screen configurations
208
209(defun current-screen-configuration ()
210 "Return a list describing the positions and states of all screens.
211Each element is a list of the form (SCREEN ALIST WINDOW-CONFIG), where
212SCREEN is a screen object, ALIST is an association list specifying
213some of SCREEN's parameters, and WINDOW-CONFIG is a window
214configuration object for SCREEN."
215 (mapcar (function
216 (lambda (screen)
217 (list screen
218 (screen-parameters screen)
219 (current-window-configuration screen))))
220 (screen-list)))
221
222(defun set-screen-configuration (configuration)
223 "Restore the screens to the state described by CONFIGURATION.
224Each screen listed in CONFIGURATION has its position, size, window
225configuration, and other parameters set as specified in CONFIGURATION."
226 (let (screens-to-delete)
227 (mapcar (function
228 (lambda (screen)
229 (let ((parameters (assq screen configuration)))
230 (if parameters
231 (progn
232 (modify-screen-parameters screen (nth 1 parameters))
233 (set-window-configuration (nth 2 parameters)))
234 (setq screens-to-delete (cons screen screens-to-delete))))))
235 (screen-list))
236 (mapcar 'delete-screen screens-to-delete)))
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237
238\f
239;;;; Convenience functions for dynamically changing screen parameters
240
241(defun set-screen-height (h)
242 (interactive "NHeight: ")
243 (let* ((screen (selected-screen))
244 (width (cdr (assoc 'width (screen-parameters (selected-screen))))))
245 (set-screen-size (selected-screen) width h)))
246
247(defun set-screen-width (w)
248 (interactive "NWidth: ")
249 (let* ((screen (selected-screen))
250 (height (cdr (assoc 'height (screen-parameters (selected-screen))))))
251 (set-screen-size (selected-screen) w height)))
252
253(defun set-default-font (font-name)
254 (interactive "sFont name: ")
255 (modify-screen-parameters (selected-screen)
256 (list (cons 'font font-name))))
257
258(defun set-screen-background (color-name)
259 (interactive "sColor: ")
260 (modify-screen-parameters (selected-screen)
261 (list (cons 'background-color color-name))))
262
263(defun set-screen-foreground (color-name)
264 (interactive "sColor: ")
265 (modify-screen-parameters (selected-screen)
266 (list (cons 'foreground-color color-name))))
267
268(defun set-cursor-color (color-name)
269 (interactive "sColor: ")
270 (modify-screen-parameters (selected-screen)
271 (list (cons 'cursor-color color-name))))
272
273(defun set-pointer-color (color-name)
274 (interactive "sColor: ")
275 (modify-screen-parameters (selected-screen)
276 (list (cons 'mouse-color color-name))))
277
278(defun set-auto-raise (toggle)
279 (interactive "xt or nil? ")
280 (modify-screen-parameters (selected-screen)
281 (list (cons 'auto-raise toggle))))
282
283(defun set-auto-lower (toggle)
284 (interactive "xt or nil? ")
285 (modify-screen-parameters (selected-screen)
286 (list (cons 'auto-lower toggle))))
287
288(defun set-vertical-bar (toggle)
289 (interactive "xt or nil? ")
290 (modify-screen-parameters (selected-screen)
291 (list (cons 'vertical-scroll-bar toggle))))
292
293(defun set-horizontal-bar (toggle)
294 (interactive "xt or nil? ")
295 (modify-screen-parameters (selected-screen)
296 (list (cons 'horizontal-scroll-bar toggle))))
297\f
298;;;; Key bindings
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299(defvar ctl-x-5-map (make-sparse-keymap)
300 "Keymap for screen commands.")
301(fset 'ctl-x-5-prefix ctl-x-5-map)
302(define-key ctl-x-map "5" 'ctl-x-5-prefix)
64c669bc 303
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304(define-key ctl-x-5-map "2" 'new-screen)
305(define-key ctl-x-5-map "0" 'delete-screen)
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306
307(provide 'screen)
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308
309;;; screen.el ends here