(CHECK_FRAME, CHECK_LIVE_FRAME): Remove unused argument `i' in macros.
[bpt/emacs.git] / src / callproc.c
CommitLineData
80856e74 1/* Synchronous subprocess invocation for GNU Emacs.
7bdba03c
GM
2 Copyright (C) 1985,86,87,88,93,94,95,99, 2000, 2001
3 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
80856e74
JB
4
5This file is part of GNU Emacs.
6
7GNU Emacs is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
8it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
826c56ac 9the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
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JB
10any later version.
11
12GNU Emacs is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
13but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
15GNU General Public License for more details.
16
17You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
18along with GNU Emacs; see the file COPYING. If not, write to
3b7ad313
EN
19the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330,
20Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA. */
80856e74
JB
21
22
68c45bf0 23#include <config.h>
80856e74 24#include <signal.h>
e576cab4 25#include <errno.h>
565620a5 26#include <stdio.h>
80856e74 27
03695ace 28#ifndef USE_CRT_DLL
426b37ae 29extern int errno;
03695ace 30#endif
426b37ae 31
80856e74
JB
32/* Define SIGCHLD as an alias for SIGCLD. */
33
34#if !defined (SIGCHLD) && defined (SIGCLD)
35#define SIGCHLD SIGCLD
36#endif /* SIGCLD */
37
38#include <sys/types.h>
88a64fef 39
3cbd6585
GM
40#ifdef HAVE_UNISTD_H
41#include <unistd.h>
42#endif
43
80856e74
JB
44#include <sys/file.h>
45#ifdef USG5
472e83fe 46#define INCLUDED_FCNTL
80856e74
JB
47#include <fcntl.h>
48#endif
49
bad95d8f
RS
50#ifdef WINDOWSNT
51#define NOMINMAX
52#include <windows.h>
53#include <stdlib.h> /* for proper declaration of environ */
54#include <fcntl.h>
489f9371 55#include "w32.h"
bad95d8f
RS
56#define _P_NOWAIT 1 /* from process.h */
57#endif
58
7e6c2178 59#ifdef MSDOS /* Demacs 1.1.1 91/10/16 HIRANO Satoshi */
472e83fe 60#define INCLUDED_FCNTL
7e6c2178
RS
61#include <fcntl.h>
62#include <sys/stat.h>
63#include <sys/param.h>
64#include <errno.h>
65#endif /* MSDOS */
66
80856e74
JB
67#ifndef O_RDONLY
68#define O_RDONLY 0
69#endif
70
71#ifndef O_WRONLY
72#define O_WRONLY 1
73#endif
74
75#include "lisp.h"
76#include "commands.h"
77#include "buffer.h"
32d08644 78#include "charset.h"
edf496dd 79#include "ccl.h"
32d08644 80#include "coding.h"
f0b950cf 81#include "composite.h"
57bda87a 82#include <epaths.h>
80856e74 83#include "process.h"
d177f194 84#include "syssignal.h"
a129418f 85#include "systty.h"
80856e74 86
5f027cea
EZ
87#ifdef MSDOS
88#include "msdos.h"
89#endif
90
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JB
91#ifdef VMS
92extern noshare char **environ;
93#else
03695ace 94#ifndef USE_CRT_DLL
80856e74
JB
95extern char **environ;
96#endif
03695ace 97#endif
80856e74 98
f95c3f91 99#ifdef HAVE_SETPGID
2b7e8799 100#if !defined (USG) || defined (BSD_PGRPS)
320695d8 101#undef setpgrp
f95c3f91
GM
102#define setpgrp setpgid
103#endif
2b7e8799 104#endif
f95c3f91 105
b81a1b72
SM
106Lisp_Object Vexec_path, Vexec_directory, Vexec_suffixes;
107Lisp_Object Vdata_directory, Vdoc_directory;
ed61592a 108Lisp_Object Vconfigure_info_directory;
8abd035b 109Lisp_Object Vtemp_file_name_pattern;
80856e74
JB
110
111Lisp_Object Vshell_file_name;
112
80856e74 113Lisp_Object Vprocess_environment;
80856e74 114
bad95d8f 115#ifdef DOS_NT
093650fe 116Lisp_Object Qbuffer_file_type;
bad95d8f 117#endif /* DOS_NT */
093650fe 118
80856e74
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119/* True iff we are about to fork off a synchronous process or if we
120 are waiting for it. */
121int synch_process_alive;
122
123/* Nonzero => this is a string explaining death of synchronous subprocess. */
124char *synch_process_death;
125
126/* If synch_process_death is zero,
127 this is exit code of synchronous subprocess. */
128int synch_process_retcode;
8de15d69
RS
129
130extern Lisp_Object Vdoc_file_name;
89e1ec1d 131
8d024345 132extern Lisp_Object Vfile_name_coding_system, Vdefault_file_name_coding_system;
80856e74 133\f
37d54121
RS
134/* Clean up when exiting Fcall_process.
135 On MSDOS, delete the temporary file on any kind of termination.
136 On Unix, kill the process and any children on termination by signal. */
137
138/* Nonzero if this is termination due to exit. */
139static int call_process_exited;
140
80856e74
JB
141#ifndef VMS /* VMS version is in vmsproc.c. */
142
d177f194
JB
143static Lisp_Object
144call_process_kill (fdpid)
145 Lisp_Object fdpid;
146{
68c45bf0 147 emacs_close (XFASTINT (Fcar (fdpid)));
d177f194
JB
148 EMACS_KILLPG (XFASTINT (Fcdr (fdpid)), SIGKILL);
149 synch_process_alive = 0;
150 return Qnil;
151}
152
80856e74
JB
153Lisp_Object
154call_process_cleanup (fdpid)
155 Lisp_Object fdpid;
156{
052062e0 157#if defined (MSDOS) || defined (macintosh)
7e6c2178 158 /* for MSDOS fdpid is really (fd . tempfile) */
c1350752
KH
159 register Lisp_Object file;
160 file = Fcdr (fdpid);
68c45bf0 161 emacs_close (XFASTINT (Fcar (fdpid)));
7e6c2178
RS
162 if (strcmp (XSTRING (file)-> data, NULL_DEVICE) != 0)
163 unlink (XSTRING (file)->data);
052062e0 164#else /* not MSDOS and not macintosh */
d177f194
JB
165 register int pid = XFASTINT (Fcdr (fdpid));
166
37d54121 167 if (call_process_exited)
6b6e798b 168 {
68c45bf0 169 emacs_close (XFASTINT (Fcar (fdpid)));
6b6e798b
RS
170 return Qnil;
171 }
37d54121 172
d177f194
JB
173 if (EMACS_KILLPG (pid, SIGINT) == 0)
174 {
175 int count = specpdl_ptr - specpdl;
176 record_unwind_protect (call_process_kill, fdpid);
177 message1 ("Waiting for process to die...(type C-g again to kill it instantly)");
178 immediate_quit = 1;
179 QUIT;
180 wait_for_termination (pid);
181 immediate_quit = 0;
182 specpdl_ptr = specpdl + count; /* Discard the unwind protect. */
183 message1 ("Waiting for process to die...done");
184 }
80856e74 185 synch_process_alive = 0;
68c45bf0 186 emacs_close (XFASTINT (Fcar (fdpid)));
7e6c2178 187#endif /* not MSDOS */
80856e74
JB
188 return Qnil;
189}
190
191DEFUN ("call-process", Fcall_process, Scall_process, 1, MANY, 0,
fdb82f93
PJ
192 doc: /* Call PROGRAM synchronously in separate process.
193The remaining arguments are optional.
194The program's input comes from file INFILE (nil means `/dev/null').
195Insert output in BUFFER before point; t means current buffer;
196 nil for BUFFER means discard it; 0 means discard and don't wait.
197BUFFER can also have the form (REAL-BUFFER STDERR-FILE); in that case,
198REAL-BUFFER says what to do with standard output, as above,
199while STDERR-FILE says what to do with standard error in the child.
200STDERR-FILE may be nil (discard standard error output),
201t (mix it with ordinary output), or a file name string.
202
203Fourth arg DISPLAY non-nil means redisplay buffer as output is inserted.
204Remaining arguments are strings passed as command arguments to PROGRAM.
205
206If BUFFER is 0, `call-process' returns immediately with value nil.
207Otherwise it waits for PROGRAM to terminate
208and returns a numeric exit status or a signal description string.
d98b59b5
MB
209If you quit, the process is killed with SIGINT, or SIGKILL if you quit again.
210
211usage: (call-process PROGRAM &optional INFILE BUFFER DISPLAY &rest ARGS) */)
fdb82f93 212 (nargs, args)
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JB
213 int nargs;
214 register Lisp_Object *args;
215{
58616e67 216 Lisp_Object infile, buffer, current_dir, display, path;
80856e74
JB
217 int fd[2];
218 int filefd;
219 register int pid;
6e3bfbb2
RS
220 char buf[16384];
221 char *bufptr = buf;
222 int bufsize = 16384;
80856e74 223 int count = specpdl_ptr - specpdl;
2d607244 224
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JB
225 register unsigned char **new_argv
226 = (unsigned char **) alloca ((max (2, nargs - 2)) * sizeof (char *));
227 struct buffer *old = current_buffer;
39eaa782
RS
228 /* File to use for stderr in the child.
229 t means use same as standard output. */
230 Lisp_Object error_file;
7e6c2178
RS
231#ifdef MSDOS /* Demacs 1.1.1 91/10/16 HIRANO Satoshi */
232 char *outf, *tempfile;
233 int outfilefd;
234#endif
052062e0
RS
235#ifdef macintosh
236 char *tempfile;
237 int outfilefd;
238#endif
80856e74
JB
239#if 0
240 int mask;
241#endif
32d08644
KH
242 struct coding_system process_coding; /* coding-system of process output */
243 struct coding_system argument_coding; /* coding-system of arguments */
09494912
RS
244 /* Set to the return value of Ffind_operation_coding_system. */
245 Lisp_Object coding_systems;
246
247 /* Qt denotes that Ffind_operation_coding_system is not yet called. */
248 coding_systems = Qt;
32d08644 249
80856e74
JB
250 CHECK_STRING (args[0], 0);
251
39eaa782
RS
252 error_file = Qt;
253
7e6c2178
RS
254#ifndef subprocesses
255 /* Without asynchronous processes we cannot have BUFFER == 0. */
3ffde7d6 256 if (nargs >= 3
09ffb8b5 257 && (INTEGERP (CONSP (args[2]) ? XCAR (args[2]) : args[2])))
7e6c2178
RS
258 error ("Operating system cannot handle asynchronous subprocesses");
259#endif /* subprocesses */
260
09494912 261 /* Decide the coding-system for giving arguments. */
32d08644
KH
262 {
263 Lisp_Object val, *args2;
32d08644
KH
264 int i;
265
266 /* If arguments are supplied, we may have to encode them. */
267 if (nargs >= 5)
268 {
30d57b8e
RS
269 int must_encode = 0;
270
e7c1c20e
RS
271 for (i = 4; i < nargs; i++)
272 CHECK_STRING (args[i], i);
273
a2286b5c 274 for (i = 4; i < nargs; i++)
30d57b8e
RS
275 if (STRING_MULTIBYTE (args[i]))
276 must_encode = 1;
277
beacaab3
KH
278 if (!NILP (Vcoding_system_for_write))
279 val = Vcoding_system_for_write;
30d57b8e 280 else if (! must_encode)
beacaab3
KH
281 val = Qnil;
282 else
32d08644
KH
283 {
284 args2 = (Lisp_Object *) alloca ((nargs + 1) * sizeof *args2);
285 args2[0] = Qcall_process;
286 for (i = 0; i < nargs; i++) args2[i + 1] = args[i];
08ee4e87 287 coding_systems = Ffind_operation_coding_system (nargs + 1, args2);
776b95cb 288 if (CONSP (coding_systems))
70949dac 289 val = XCDR (coding_systems);
776b95cb 290 else if (CONSP (Vdefault_process_coding_system))
70949dac 291 val = XCDR (Vdefault_process_coding_system);
beacaab3
KH
292 else
293 val = Qnil;
32d08644
KH
294 }
295 setup_coding_system (Fcheck_coding_system (val), &argument_coding);
296 }
32d08644
KH
297 }
298
e576cab4
JB
299 if (nargs >= 2 && ! NILP (args[1]))
300 {
301 infile = Fexpand_file_name (args[1], current_buffer->directory);
302 CHECK_STRING (infile, 1);
303 }
80856e74 304 else
5437e9f9 305 infile = build_string (NULL_DEVICE);
80856e74 306
e576cab4
JB
307 if (nargs >= 3)
308 {
39eaa782
RS
309 buffer = args[2];
310
311 /* If BUFFER is a list, its meaning is
312 (BUFFER-FOR-STDOUT FILE-FOR-STDERR). */
313 if (CONSP (buffer))
314 {
70949dac 315 if (CONSP (XCDR (buffer)))
45be8a1e 316 {
a9d4f28a 317 Lisp_Object stderr_file;
70949dac 318 stderr_file = XCAR (XCDR (buffer));
45be8a1e
RS
319
320 if (NILP (stderr_file) || EQ (Qt, stderr_file))
321 error_file = stderr_file;
322 else
323 error_file = Fexpand_file_name (stderr_file, Qnil);
324 }
325
70949dac 326 buffer = XCAR (buffer);
39eaa782 327 }
044512ed 328
39eaa782
RS
329 if (!(EQ (buffer, Qnil)
330 || EQ (buffer, Qt)
3ffde7d6 331 || INTEGERP (buffer)))
e576cab4 332 {
39eaa782
RS
333 Lisp_Object spec_buffer;
334 spec_buffer = buffer;
50fe359b 335 buffer = Fget_buffer_create (buffer);
39eaa782
RS
336 /* Mention the buffer name for a better error message. */
337 if (NILP (buffer))
338 CHECK_BUFFER (spec_buffer, 2);
e576cab4
JB
339 CHECK_BUFFER (buffer, 2);
340 }
341 }
342 else
343 buffer = Qnil;
80856e74 344
58616e67
JB
345 /* Make sure that the child will be able to chdir to the current
346 buffer's current directory, or its unhandled equivalent. We
347 can't just have the child check for an error when it does the
348 chdir, since it's in a vfork.
349
350 We have to GCPRO around this because Fexpand_file_name,
351 Funhandled_file_name_directory, and Ffile_accessible_directory_p
352 might call a file name handling function. The argument list is
353 protected by the caller, so all we really have to worry about is
354 buffer. */
355 {
356 struct gcpro gcpro1, gcpro2, gcpro3;
357
358 current_dir = current_buffer->directory;
359
360 GCPRO3 (infile, buffer, current_dir);
361
c52b0b34
KH
362 current_dir
363 = expand_and_dir_to_file (Funhandled_file_name_directory (current_dir),
364 Qnil);
58616e67
JB
365 if (NILP (Ffile_accessible_directory_p (current_dir)))
366 report_file_error ("Setting current directory",
367 Fcons (current_buffer->directory, Qnil));
368
369 UNGCPRO;
370 }
371
e576cab4 372 display = nargs >= 4 ? args[3] : Qnil;
80856e74 373
68c45bf0 374 filefd = emacs_open (XSTRING (infile)->data, O_RDONLY, 0);
80856e74
JB
375 if (filefd < 0)
376 {
e576cab4 377 report_file_error ("Opening process input file", Fcons (infile, Qnil));
80856e74
JB
378 }
379 /* Search for program; barf if not found. */
c52b0b34
KH
380 {
381 struct gcpro gcpro1;
382
383 GCPRO1 (current_dir);
b81a1b72 384 openp (Vexec_path, args[0], Vexec_suffixes, &path, 1);
c52b0b34
KH
385 UNGCPRO;
386 }
012c6fcb 387 if (NILP (path))
80856e74 388 {
68c45bf0 389 emacs_close (filefd);
80856e74
JB
390 report_file_error ("Searching for program", Fcons (args[0], Qnil));
391 }
392 new_argv[0] = XSTRING (path)->data;
c364e618
KH
393 if (nargs > 4)
394 {
395 register int i;
c5bfa12b 396 struct gcpro gcpro1, gcpro2, gcpro3;
c364e618 397
c5bfa12b
KH
398 GCPRO3 (infile, buffer, current_dir);
399 argument_coding.dst_multibyte = 0;
400 for (i = 4; i < nargs; i++)
c364e618 401 {
c5bfa12b
KH
402 argument_coding.src_multibyte = STRING_MULTIBYTE (args[i]);
403 if (CODING_REQUIRE_ENCODING (&argument_coding))
c364e618 404 {
c5bfa12b
KH
405 /* We must encode this argument. */
406 args[i] = encode_coding_string (args[i], &argument_coding, 1);
407 if (argument_coding.type == coding_type_ccl)
408 setup_ccl_program (&(argument_coding.spec.ccl.encoder), Qnil);
c364e618 409 }
c5bfa12b 410 new_argv[i - 3] = XSTRING (args[i])->data;
c364e618 411 }
c5bfa12b 412 UNGCPRO;
db54baaa 413 new_argv[nargs - 3] = 0;
c364e618 414 }
db54baaa
KH
415 else
416 new_argv[1] = 0;
80856e74 417
7e6c2178 418#ifdef MSDOS /* MW, July 1993 */
8a52365c 419 if ((outf = egetenv ("TMPDIR")))
7e6c2178
RS
420 strcpy (tempfile = alloca (strlen (outf) + 20), outf);
421 else
422 {
423 tempfile = alloca (20);
424 *tempfile = '\0';
425 }
426 dostounix_filename (tempfile);
427 if (*tempfile == '\0' || tempfile[strlen (tempfile) - 1] != '/')
428 strcat (tempfile, "/");
429 strcat (tempfile, "detmp.XXX");
430 mktemp (tempfile);
431
432 outfilefd = creat (tempfile, S_IREAD | S_IWRITE);
433 if (outfilefd < 0)
434 {
68c45bf0 435 emacs_close (filefd);
6f89d28a
MB
436 report_file_error ("Opening process output file",
437 Fcons (build_string (tempfile), Qnil));
7e6c2178 438 }
6f89d28a 439 fd[0] = filefd;
2610078a 440 fd[1] = outfilefd;
6f89d28a 441#endif /* MSDOS */
7e6c2178 442
052062e0
RS
443#ifdef macintosh
444 /* Since we don't have pipes on the Mac, create a temporary file to
445 hold the output of the subprocess. */
446 tempfile = (char *) alloca (STRING_BYTES (XSTRING (Vtemp_file_name_pattern)) + 1);
447 bcopy (XSTRING (Vtemp_file_name_pattern)->data, tempfile,
448 STRING_BYTES (XSTRING (Vtemp_file_name_pattern)) + 1);
449
450 mktemp (tempfile);
451
452 outfilefd = creat (tempfile, S_IREAD | S_IWRITE);
453 if (outfilefd < 0)
454 {
455 close (filefd);
456 report_file_error ("Opening process output file",
457 Fcons (build_string (tempfile), Qnil));
458 }
459 fd[0] = filefd;
460 fd[1] = outfilefd;
461#endif /* macintosh */
462
d50d3dc8 463 if (INTEGERP (buffer))
68c45bf0 464 fd[1] = emacs_open (NULL_DEVICE, O_WRONLY, 0), fd[0] = -1;
80856e74
JB
465 else
466 {
7e6c2178 467#ifndef MSDOS
052062e0 468#ifndef macintosh
db92b288
GM
469 errno = 0;
470 if (pipe (fd) == -1)
471 {
472 emacs_close (filefd);
473 report_file_error ("Creating process pipe", Qnil);
474 }
7e6c2178 475#endif
052062e0 476#endif
80856e74
JB
477#if 0
478 /* Replaced by close_process_descs */
479 set_exclusive_use (fd[0]);
480#endif
481 }
482
483 {
484 /* child_setup must clobber environ in systems with true vfork.
485 Protect it from permanent change. */
486 register char **save_environ = environ;
487 register int fd1 = fd[1];
39eaa782 488 int fd_error = fd1;
80856e74
JB
489
490#if 0 /* Some systems don't have sigblock. */
e065a56e 491 mask = sigblock (sigmask (SIGCHLD));
80856e74
JB
492#endif
493
494 /* Record that we're about to create a synchronous process. */
495 synch_process_alive = 1;
496
5c03767e
RS
497 /* These vars record information from process termination.
498 Clear them now before process can possibly terminate,
499 to avoid timing error if process terminates soon. */
500 synch_process_death = 0;
501 synch_process_retcode = 0;
502
39eaa782 503 if (NILP (error_file))
68c45bf0 504 fd_error = emacs_open (NULL_DEVICE, O_WRONLY, 0);
39eaa782
RS
505 else if (STRINGP (error_file))
506 {
507#ifdef DOS_NT
68c45bf0
PE
508 fd_error = emacs_open (XSTRING (error_file)->data,
509 O_WRONLY | O_TRUNC | O_CREAT | O_TEXT,
510 S_IREAD | S_IWRITE);
39eaa782
RS
511#else /* not DOS_NT */
512 fd_error = creat (XSTRING (error_file)->data, 0666);
513#endif /* not DOS_NT */
514 }
515
516 if (fd_error < 0)
517 {
68c45bf0 518 emacs_close (filefd);
6f89d28a 519 if (fd[0] != filefd)
68c45bf0 520 emacs_close (fd[0]);
39eaa782 521 if (fd1 >= 0)
68c45bf0 522 emacs_close (fd1);
6f89d28a
MB
523#ifdef MSDOS
524 unlink (tempfile);
525#endif
526 report_file_error ("Cannot redirect stderr",
527 Fcons ((NILP (error_file)
528 ? build_string (NULL_DEVICE) : error_file),
529 Qnil));
39eaa782 530 }
89e1ec1d 531
8d024345 532 current_dir = ENCODE_FILE (current_dir);
89e1ec1d 533
052062e0
RS
534#ifdef macintosh
535 {
536 /* Call run_mac_command in sysdep.c here directly instead of doing
537 a child_setup as for MSDOS and other platforms. Note that this
538 code does not handle passing the environment to the synchronous
539 Mac subprocess. */
540 char *infn, *outfn, *errfn, *currdn;
541
542 /* close these files so subprocess can write to them */
543 close (outfilefd);
544 if (fd_error != outfilefd)
545 close (fd_error);
546 fd1 = -1; /* No harm in closing that one! */
547
548 infn = XSTRING (infile)->data;
549 outfn = tempfile;
550 if (NILP (error_file))
551 errfn = NULL_DEVICE;
552 else if (EQ (Qt, error_file))
553 errfn = outfn;
554 else
555 errfn = XSTRING (error_file)->data;
556 currdn = XSTRING (current_dir)->data;
557 pid = run_mac_command (new_argv, currdn, infn, outfn, errfn);
558
559 /* Record that the synchronous process exited and note its
560 termination status. */
561 synch_process_alive = 0;
562 synch_process_retcode = pid;
563 if (synch_process_retcode < 0) /* means it couldn't be exec'ed */
68c45bf0 564 {
ca9c0567 565 synchronize_system_messages_locale ();
68c45bf0
PE
566 synch_process_death = strerror (errno);
567 }
052062e0
RS
568
569 /* Since CRLF is converted to LF within `decode_coding', we can
570 always open a file with binary mode. */
571 fd[0] = open (tempfile, O_BINARY);
572 if (fd[0] < 0)
573 {
574 unlink (tempfile);
575 close (filefd);
576 report_file_error ("Cannot re-open temporary file", Qnil);
577 }
578 }
579#else /* not macintosh */
2610078a 580#ifdef MSDOS /* MW, July 1993 */
c17c4250 581 /* Note that on MSDOS `child_setup' actually returns the child process
2610078a
KH
582 exit status, not its PID, so we assign it to `synch_process_retcode'
583 below. */
c17c4250
EZ
584 pid = child_setup (filefd, outfilefd, fd_error, (char **) new_argv,
585 0, current_dir);
39eaa782 586
2610078a
KH
587 /* Record that the synchronous process exited and note its
588 termination status. */
589 synch_process_alive = 0;
590 synch_process_retcode = pid;
591 if (synch_process_retcode < 0) /* means it couldn't be exec'ed */
68c45bf0 592 {
ca9c0567 593 synchronize_system_messages_locale ();
68c45bf0
PE
594 synch_process_death = strerror (errno);
595 }
2610078a 596
68c45bf0 597 emacs_close (outfilefd);
2610078a 598 if (fd_error != outfilefd)
68c45bf0 599 emacs_close (fd_error);
2610078a 600 fd1 = -1; /* No harm in closing that one! */
32d08644
KH
601 /* Since CRLF is converted to LF within `decode_coding', we can
602 always open a file with binary mode. */
68c45bf0 603 fd[0] = emacs_open (tempfile, O_RDONLY | O_BINARY, 0);
2610078a
KH
604 if (fd[0] < 0)
605 {
606 unlink (tempfile);
68c45bf0 607 emacs_close (filefd);
2610078a
KH
608 report_file_error ("Cannot re-open temporary file", Qnil);
609 }
610#else /* not MSDOS */
bad95d8f 611#ifdef WINDOWSNT
2d607244
RS
612 pid = child_setup (filefd, fd1, fd_error, (char **) new_argv,
613 0, current_dir);
bad95d8f 614#else /* not WINDOWSNT */
80856e74
JB
615 pid = vfork ();
616
617 if (pid == 0)
618 {
619 if (fd[0] >= 0)
68c45bf0 620 emacs_close (fd[0]);
1e7963c7
RS
621#ifdef HAVE_SETSID
622 setsid ();
623#endif
624#if defined (USG) && !defined (BSD_PGRPS)
80856e74
JB
625 setpgrp ();
626#else
627 setpgrp (pid, pid);
628#endif /* USG */
2d607244
RS
629 child_setup (filefd, fd1, fd_error, (char **) new_argv,
630 0, current_dir);
80856e74 631 }
bad95d8f 632#endif /* not WINDOWSNT */
cd5f8f60
RS
633
634 /* The MSDOS case did this already. */
635 if (fd_error >= 0)
68c45bf0 636 emacs_close (fd_error);
2610078a 637#endif /* not MSDOS */
052062e0 638#endif /* not macintosh */
80856e74 639
80856e74
JB
640 environ = save_environ;
641
6b6e798b
RS
642 /* Close most of our fd's, but not fd[0]
643 since we will use that to read input from. */
68c45bf0 644 emacs_close (filefd);
799abb26 645 if (fd1 >= 0 && fd1 != fd_error)
68c45bf0 646 emacs_close (fd1);
80856e74
JB
647 }
648
649 if (pid < 0)
650 {
6b6e798b 651 if (fd[0] >= 0)
68c45bf0 652 emacs_close (fd[0]);
80856e74
JB
653 report_file_error ("Doing vfork", Qnil);
654 }
655
d50d3dc8 656 if (INTEGERP (buffer))
80856e74 657 {
6b6e798b 658 if (fd[0] >= 0)
68c45bf0 659 emacs_close (fd[0]);
80856e74 660#ifndef subprocesses
e576cab4
JB
661 /* If Emacs has been built with asynchronous subprocess support,
662 we don't need to do this, I think because it will then have
663 the facilities for handling SIGCHLD. */
80856e74
JB
664 wait_without_blocking ();
665#endif /* subprocesses */
80856e74
JB
666 return Qnil;
667 }
668
6b6e798b 669 /* Enable sending signal if user quits below. */
37d54121
RS
670 call_process_exited = 0;
671
052062e0 672#if defined(MSDOS) || defined(macintosh)
7e6c2178
RS
673 /* MSDOS needs different cleanup information. */
674 record_unwind_protect (call_process_cleanup,
675 Fcons (make_number (fd[0]), build_string (tempfile)));
676#else
80856e74
JB
677 record_unwind_protect (call_process_cleanup,
678 Fcons (make_number (fd[0]), make_number (pid)));
052062e0 679#endif /* not MSDOS and not macintosh */
80856e74
JB
680
681
d50d3dc8 682 if (BUFFERP (buffer))
80856e74
JB
683 Fset_buffer (buffer);
684
09494912
RS
685 if (NILP (buffer))
686 {
687 /* If BUFFER is nil, we must read process output once and then
688 discard it, so setup coding system but with nil. */
689 setup_coding_system (Qnil, &process_coding);
690 }
691 else
692 {
693 Lisp_Object val, *args2;
694
695 val = Qnil;
696 if (!NILP (Vcoding_system_for_read))
697 val = Vcoding_system_for_read;
698 else
699 {
700 if (EQ (coding_systems, Qt))
701 {
702 int i;
703
704 args2 = (Lisp_Object *) alloca ((nargs + 1) * sizeof *args2);
705 args2[0] = Qcall_process;
706 for (i = 0; i < nargs; i++) args2[i + 1] = args[i];
707 coding_systems
708 = Ffind_operation_coding_system (nargs + 1, args2);
709 }
710 if (CONSP (coding_systems))
70949dac 711 val = XCAR (coding_systems);
09494912 712 else if (CONSP (Vdefault_process_coding_system))
70949dac 713 val = XCAR (Vdefault_process_coding_system);
09494912
RS
714 else
715 val = Qnil;
716 }
717 setup_coding_system (Fcheck_coding_system (val), &process_coding);
718 /* In unibyte mode, character code conversion should not take
719 place but EOL conversion should. So, setup raw-text or one
720 of the subsidiary according to the information just setup. */
721 if (NILP (current_buffer->enable_multibyte_characters)
722 && !NILP (val))
723 setup_raw_text_coding_system (&process_coding);
724 }
c5bfa12b
KH
725 process_coding.src_multibyte = 0;
726 process_coding.dst_multibyte
727 = (BUFFERP (buffer)
728 ? ! NILP (XBUFFER (buffer)->enable_multibyte_characters)
729 : ! NILP (current_buffer->enable_multibyte_characters));
09494912 730
80856e74
JB
731 immediate_quit = 1;
732 QUIT;
733
734 {
735 register int nread;
0ad477db 736 int first = 1;
6e3bfbb2 737 int total_read = 0;
321fecde 738 int carryover = 0;
7a7ab107 739 int display_on_the_fly = !NILP (display) && INTERACTIVE;
05b44e90 740 struct coding_system saved_coding;
f778b157
KH
741 int pt_orig = PT, pt_byte_orig = PT_BYTE;
742 int inserted;
05b44e90
KH
743
744 saved_coding = process_coding;
f0b950cf
KH
745 if (process_coding.composing != COMPOSITION_DISABLED)
746 coding_allocate_composition_data (&process_coding, PT);
60558b19 747 while (1)
80856e74 748 {
60558b19
RS
749 /* Repeatedly read until we've filled as much as possible
750 of the buffer size we have. But don't read
8e6208c5 751 less than 1024--save that for the next bufferful. */
321fecde 752 nread = carryover;
60558b19 753 while (nread < bufsize - 1024)
00fb3e95 754 {
68c45bf0
PE
755 int this_read = emacs_read (fd[0], bufptr + nread,
756 bufsize - nread);
60558b19
RS
757
758 if (this_read < 0)
759 goto give_up;
760
761 if (this_read == 0)
7a7ab107
KH
762 {
763 process_coding.mode |= CODING_MODE_LAST_BLOCK;
764 break;
765 }
60558b19
RS
766
767 nread += this_read;
7a7ab107 768 total_read += this_read;
60558b19 769
7a7ab107
KH
770 if (display_on_the_fly)
771 break;
772 }
60558b19
RS
773
774 /* Now NREAD is the total amount of data in the buffer. */
80856e74 775 immediate_quit = 0;
6e3bfbb2 776
012c6fcb 777 if (!NILP (buffer))
32d08644 778 {
c5bfa12b
KH
779 if (! CODING_MAY_REQUIRE_DECODING (&process_coding))
780 insert_1_both (bufptr, nread, nread, 0, 1, 0);
32d08644
KH
781 else
782 { /* We have to decode the input. */
f0b950cf
KH
783 int size;
784 char *decoding_buf;
32d08644 785
f0b950cf
KH
786 repeat_decoding:
787 size = decoding_buffer_size (&process_coding, nread);
788 decoding_buf = (char *) xmalloc (size);
7bdba03c 789
2d892150
KH
790 if (process_coding.cmp_data)
791 process_coding.cmp_data->char_offset = PT;
7bdba03c 792
321fecde
KH
793 decode_coding (&process_coding, bufptr, decoding_buf,
794 nread, size);
7bdba03c 795
7a7ab107
KH
796 if (display_on_the_fly
797 && saved_coding.type == coding_type_undecided
798 && process_coding.type != coding_type_undecided)
799 {
800 /* We have detected some coding system. But,
801 there's a possibility that the detection was
802 done by insufficient data. So, we give up
803 displaying on the fly. */
a871dd58 804 xfree (decoding_buf);
7a7ab107
KH
805 display_on_the_fly = 0;
806 process_coding = saved_coding;
807 carryover = nread;
808 continue;
809 }
7bdba03c 810
321fecde 811 if (process_coding.produced > 0)
2d892150
KH
812 insert_1_both (decoding_buf, process_coding.produced_char,
813 process_coding.produced, 0, 1, 0);
a871dd58 814 xfree (decoding_buf);
7bdba03c
GM
815
816 if (process_coding.result == CODING_FINISH_INCONSISTENT_EOL)
817 {
818 Lisp_Object eol_type, coding;
819
820 if (process_coding.eol_type == CODING_EOL_CR)
821 {
822 /* CRs have been replaced with LFs. Undo
823 that in the text inserted above. */
824 unsigned char *p;
825
826 move_gap_both (PT, PT_BYTE);
827
828 p = BYTE_POS_ADDR (pt_byte_orig);
829 for (; p < GPT_ADDR; ++p)
830 if (*p == '\n')
831 *p = '\r';
832 }
833 else if (process_coding.eol_type == CODING_EOL_CRLF)
834 {
835 /* CR LFs have been replaced with LFs. Undo
836 that by inserting CRs in front of LFs in
837 the text inserted above. */
838 EMACS_INT bytepos, old_pt, old_pt_byte, nCR;
839
840 old_pt = PT;
841 old_pt_byte = PT_BYTE;
842 nCR = 0;
843
844 for (bytepos = PT_BYTE - 1;
845 bytepos >= pt_byte_orig;
846 --bytepos)
847 if (FETCH_BYTE (bytepos) == '\n')
848 {
849 EMACS_INT charpos = BYTE_TO_CHAR (bytepos);
850 TEMP_SET_PT_BOTH (charpos, bytepos);
851 insert_1_both ("\r", 1, 1, 0, 1, 0);
852 ++nCR;
853 }
854
855 TEMP_SET_PT_BOTH (old_pt + nCR, old_pt_byte + nCR);
856 }
857
858 /* Set the coding system symbol to that for
859 Unix-like EOL. */
860 eol_type = Fget (saved_coding.symbol, Qeol_type);
861 if (VECTORP (eol_type)
862 && ASIZE (eol_type) == 3
863 && SYMBOLP (AREF (eol_type, CODING_EOL_LF)))
864 coding = AREF (eol_type, CODING_EOL_LF);
865 else
866 coding = saved_coding.symbol;
867
868 process_coding.symbol = coding;
869 process_coding.eol_type = CODING_EOL_LF;
870 process_coding.mode
871 &= ~CODING_MODE_INHIBIT_INCONSISTENT_EOL;
872 }
873
f0b950cf
KH
874 nread -= process_coding.consumed;
875 carryover = nread;
321fecde 876 if (carryover > 0)
c5bfa12b
KH
877 /* As CARRYOVER should not be that large, we had
878 better avoid overhead of bcopy. */
879 BCOPY_SHORT (bufptr + process_coding.consumed, bufptr,
880 carryover);
f0b950cf
KH
881 if (process_coding.result == CODING_FINISH_INSUFFICIENT_CMP)
882 {
883 /* The decoding ended because of insufficient data
884 area to record information about composition.
885 We must try decoding with additional data area
2d892150 886 before reading more output for the process. */
f0b950cf
KH
887 coding_allocate_composition_data (&process_coding, PT);
888 goto repeat_decoding;
889 }
32d08644
KH
890 }
891 }
c5bfa12b 892
321fecde 893 if (process_coding.mode & CODING_MODE_LAST_BLOCK)
c5bfa12b 894 break;
6e3bfbb2
RS
895
896 /* Make the buffer bigger as we continue to read more data,
897 but not past 64k. */
898 if (bufsize < 64 * 1024 && total_read > 32 * bufsize)
899 {
900 bufsize *= 2;
901 bufptr = (char *) alloca (bufsize);
902 }
903
012c6fcb 904 if (!NILP (display) && INTERACTIVE)
0ad477db
RS
905 {
906 if (first)
907 prepare_menu_bars ();
908 first = 0;
3007ebfb 909 redisplay_preserve_echo_area (1);
0ad477db 910 }
80856e74
JB
911 immediate_quit = 1;
912 QUIT;
913 }
60558b19 914 give_up: ;
80856e74 915
2d892150
KH
916 if (!NILP (buffer)
917 && process_coding.cmp_data)
918 {
919 coding_restore_composition (&process_coding, Fcurrent_buffer ());
920 coding_free_composition_data (&process_coding);
921 }
f0b950cf 922
838c9726
KH
923 {
924 int post_read_count = specpdl_ptr - specpdl;
925
926 record_unwind_protect (save_excursion_restore, save_excursion_save ());
927 inserted = PT - pt_orig;
928 TEMP_SET_PT_BOTH (pt_orig, pt_byte_orig);
929 if (SYMBOLP (process_coding.post_read_conversion)
930 && !NILP (Ffboundp (process_coding.post_read_conversion)))
931 call1 (process_coding.post_read_conversion, make_number (inserted));
f778b157 932
838c9726 933 Vlast_coding_system_used = process_coding.symbol;
bbd29cfe 934
838c9726
KH
935 /* If the caller required, let the buffer inherit the
936 coding-system used to decode the process output. */
937 if (inherit_process_coding_system)
938 call1 (intern ("after-insert-file-set-buffer-file-coding-system"),
939 make_number (total_read));
940
941 unbind_to (post_read_count, Qnil);
942 }
3b440bb5
EZ
943 }
944
80856e74
JB
945 /* Wait for it to terminate, unless it already has. */
946 wait_for_termination (pid);
947
948 immediate_quit = 0;
949
950 set_buffer_internal (old);
951
37d54121
RS
952 /* Don't kill any children that the subprocess may have left behind
953 when exiting. */
954 call_process_exited = 1;
955
80856e74
JB
956 unbind_to (count, Qnil);
957
80856e74 958 if (synch_process_death)
68c45bf0
PE
959 return code_convert_string_norecord (build_string (synch_process_death),
960 Vlocale_coding_system, 0);
80856e74
JB
961 return make_number (synch_process_retcode);
962}
963#endif
964\f
9fefd2ba 965static Lisp_Object
80856e74
JB
966delete_temp_file (name)
967 Lisp_Object name;
968{
2e3dc201 969 /* Use Fdelete_file (indirectly) because that runs a file name handler.
59750d69 970 We did that when writing the file, so we should do so when deleting. */
2e3dc201 971 internal_delete_file (name);
320695d8 972 return Qnil;
80856e74
JB
973}
974
975DEFUN ("call-process-region", Fcall_process_region, Scall_process_region,
fdb82f93
PJ
976 3, MANY, 0,
977 doc: /* Send text from START to END to a synchronous process running PROGRAM.
978The remaining arguments are optional.
979Delete the text if fourth arg DELETE is non-nil.
980
981Insert output in BUFFER before point; t means current buffer;
982 nil for BUFFER means discard it; 0 means discard and don't wait.
983BUFFER can also have the form (REAL-BUFFER STDERR-FILE); in that case,
984REAL-BUFFER says what to do with standard output, as above,
985while STDERR-FILE says what to do with standard error in the child.
986STDERR-FILE may be nil (discard standard error output),
987t (mix it with ordinary output), or a file name string.
988
989Sixth arg DISPLAY non-nil means redisplay buffer as output is inserted.
990Remaining args are passed to PROGRAM at startup as command args.
991
992If BUFFER is nil, `call-process-region' returns immediately with value nil.
993Otherwise it waits for PROGRAM to terminate
994and returns a numeric exit status or a signal description string.
d98b59b5
MB
995If you quit, the process is killed with SIGINT, or SIGKILL if you quit again.
996
997usage: (call-process-region START END PROGRAM &optional DELETE BUFFER DISPLAY &rest ARGS) */)
fdb82f93 998 (nargs, args)
80856e74
JB
999 int nargs;
1000 register Lisp_Object *args;
1001{
39323a7e
KH
1002 struct gcpro gcpro1;
1003 Lisp_Object filename_string;
1004 register Lisp_Object start, end;
d3e81d0a 1005 int count = specpdl_ptr - specpdl;
08ee4e87 1006 /* Qt denotes we have not yet called Ffind_operation_coding_system. */
09494912 1007 Lisp_Object coding_systems;
32d08644
KH
1008 Lisp_Object val, *args2;
1009 int i;
bad95d8f 1010#ifdef DOS_NT
7e6c2178 1011 char *tempfile;
7e6c2178
RS
1012 char *outf = '\0';
1013
8a52365c
EZ
1014 if ((outf = egetenv ("TMPDIR"))
1015 || (outf = egetenv ("TMP"))
1016 || (outf = egetenv ("TEMP")))
7e6c2178
RS
1017 strcpy (tempfile = alloca (strlen (outf) + 20), outf);
1018 else
1019 {
1020 tempfile = alloca (20);
1021 *tempfile = '\0';
1022 }
0774fcf8 1023 if (!IS_DIRECTORY_SEP (tempfile[strlen (tempfile) - 1]))
7e6c2178 1024 strcat (tempfile, "/");
5711b547
RS
1025 if ('/' == DIRECTORY_SEP)
1026 dostounix_filename (tempfile);
1027 else
1028 unixtodos_filename (tempfile);
0774fcf8
RS
1029#ifdef WINDOWSNT
1030 strcat (tempfile, "emXXXXXX");
1031#else
7e6c2178 1032 strcat (tempfile, "detmp.XXX");
0774fcf8 1033#endif
bad95d8f 1034#else /* not DOS_NT */
fc932ac6 1035 char *tempfile = (char *) alloca (STRING_BYTES (XSTRING (Vtemp_file_name_pattern)) + 1);
8abd035b 1036 bcopy (XSTRING (Vtemp_file_name_pattern)->data, tempfile,
fc932ac6 1037 STRING_BYTES (XSTRING (Vtemp_file_name_pattern)) + 1);
bad95d8f 1038#endif /* not DOS_NT */
7e6c2178 1039
09494912
RS
1040 coding_systems = Qt;
1041
1ddc85a4
DL
1042#ifdef HAVE_MKSTEMP
1043 {
1044 int fd = mkstemp (tempfile);
1045 if (fd == -1)
1046 report_file_error ("Failed to open temporary file",
1047 Fcons (Vtemp_file_name_pattern, Qnil));
1048 else
1049 close (fd);
1050 }
1051#else
80856e74 1052 mktemp (tempfile);
1ddc85a4 1053#endif
80856e74
JB
1054
1055 filename_string = build_string (tempfile);
39323a7e 1056 GCPRO1 (filename_string);
80856e74
JB
1057 start = args[0];
1058 end = args[1];
32d08644 1059 /* Decide coding-system of the contents of the temporary file. */
91489411
RS
1060 if (!NILP (Vcoding_system_for_write))
1061 val = Vcoding_system_for_write;
1062 else if (NILP (current_buffer->enable_multibyte_characters))
32d08644
KH
1063 val = Qnil;
1064 else
beacaab3 1065 {
91489411
RS
1066 args2 = (Lisp_Object *) alloca ((nargs + 1) * sizeof *args2);
1067 args2[0] = Qcall_process_region;
1068 for (i = 0; i < nargs; i++) args2[i + 1] = args[i];
1069 coding_systems = Ffind_operation_coding_system (nargs + 1, args2);
1070 if (CONSP (coding_systems))
70949dac 1071 val = XCDR (coding_systems);
91489411 1072 else if (CONSP (Vdefault_process_coding_system))
70949dac 1073 val = XCDR (Vdefault_process_coding_system);
beacaab3 1074 else
91489411 1075 val = Qnil;
beacaab3 1076 }
32d08644 1077
168afdaa
RS
1078 {
1079 int count1 = specpdl_ptr - specpdl;
1080
1081 specbind (intern ("coding-system-for-write"), val);
1082 Fwrite_region (start, end, filename_string, Qnil, Qlambda, Qnil, Qnil);
1083
1084 unbind_to (count1, Qnil);
1085 }
91489411
RS
1086
1087 /* Note that Fcall_process takes care of binding
1088 coding-system-for-read. */
093650fe 1089
80856e74
JB
1090 record_unwind_protect (delete_temp_file, filename_string);
1091
edf496dd 1092 if (nargs > 3 && !NILP (args[3]))
80856e74
JB
1093 Fdelete_region (start, end);
1094
edf496dd
KH
1095 if (nargs > 3)
1096 {
1097 args += 2;
1098 nargs -= 2;
1099 }
1100 else
1101 {
1102 args[0] = args[2];
1103 nargs = 2;
1104 }
1105 args[1] = filename_string;
80856e74 1106
edf496dd 1107 RETURN_UNGCPRO (unbind_to (count, Fcall_process (nargs, args)));
80856e74
JB
1108}
1109\f
1110#ifndef VMS /* VMS version is in vmsproc.c. */
1111
dfcf069d
AS
1112static int relocate_fd ();
1113
80856e74
JB
1114/* This is the last thing run in a newly forked inferior
1115 either synchronous or asynchronous.
1116 Copy descriptors IN, OUT and ERR as descriptors 0, 1 and 2.
1117 Initialize inferior's priority, pgrp, connected dir and environment.
1118 then exec another program based on new_argv.
1119
1120 This function may change environ for the superior process.
1121 Therefore, the superior process must save and restore the value
1122 of environ around the vfork and the call to this function.
1123
80856e74 1124 SET_PGRP is nonzero if we should put the subprocess into a separate
e576cab4
JB
1125 process group.
1126
1127 CURRENT_DIR is an elisp string giving the path of the current
1128 directory the subprocess should have. Since we can't really signal
1129 a decent error from within the child, this should be verified as an
1130 executable directory by the parent. */
80856e74 1131
dfcf069d 1132int
e576cab4 1133child_setup (in, out, err, new_argv, set_pgrp, current_dir)
80856e74
JB
1134 int in, out, err;
1135 register char **new_argv;
80856e74 1136 int set_pgrp;
e576cab4 1137 Lisp_Object current_dir;
80856e74 1138{
e576cab4 1139 char **env;
7fcf7f05 1140 char *pwd_var;
bad95d8f
RS
1141#ifdef WINDOWSNT
1142 int cpid;
4252a4bd 1143 HANDLE handles[3];
bad95d8f 1144#endif /* WINDOWSNT */
e576cab4 1145
33abe2d9 1146 int pid = getpid ();
80856e74 1147
68d10241 1148#ifdef SET_EMACS_PRIORITY
4f0b9d49
JB
1149 {
1150 extern int emacs_priority;
1151
68d10241
RS
1152 if (emacs_priority < 0)
1153 nice (- emacs_priority);
4f0b9d49 1154 }
5b633aeb 1155#endif
80856e74
JB
1156
1157#ifdef subprocesses
1158 /* Close Emacs's descriptors that this process should not have. */
1159 close_process_descs ();
1160#endif
c17c4250
EZ
1161 /* DOS_NT isn't in a vfork, so if we are in the middle of load-file,
1162 we will lose if we call close_load_descs here. */
1163#ifndef DOS_NT
4458cebe 1164 close_load_descs ();
c17c4250 1165#endif
80856e74
JB
1166
1167 /* Note that use of alloca is always safe here. It's obvious for systems
1168 that do not have true vfork or that have true (stack) alloca.
1169 If using vfork and C_ALLOCA it is safe because that changes
1170 the superior's static variables as if the superior had done alloca
1171 and will be cleaned up in the usual way. */
e576cab4 1172 {
7fcf7f05 1173 register char *temp;
e576cab4 1174 register int i;
77d78be1 1175
fc932ac6 1176 i = STRING_BYTES (XSTRING (current_dir));
16425c4a
EZ
1177#ifdef MSDOS
1178 /* MSDOS must have all environment variables malloc'ed, because
1179 low-level libc functions that launch subsidiary processes rely
1180 on that. */
1181 pwd_var = (char *) xmalloc (i + 6);
1182#else
7fcf7f05 1183 pwd_var = (char *) alloca (i + 6);
16425c4a 1184#endif
7fcf7f05
RS
1185 temp = pwd_var + 4;
1186 bcopy ("PWD=", pwd_var, 4);
e576cab4 1187 bcopy (XSTRING (current_dir)->data, temp, i);
bad95d8f 1188 if (!IS_DIRECTORY_SEP (temp[i - 1])) temp[i++] = DIRECTORY_SEP;
e576cab4
JB
1189 temp[i] = 0;
1190
c17c4250 1191#ifndef DOS_NT
e576cab4
JB
1192 /* We can't signal an Elisp error here; we're in a vfork. Since
1193 the callers check the current directory before forking, this
1194 should only return an error if the directory's permissions
1195 are changed between the check and this chdir, but we should
1196 at least check. */
1197 if (chdir (temp) < 0)
20b25e46 1198 _exit (errno);
b4c7684c 1199#endif
7fcf7f05 1200
c17c4250
EZ
1201#ifdef DOS_NT
1202 /* Get past the drive letter, so that d:/ is left alone. */
1203 if (i > 2 && IS_DEVICE_SEP (temp[1]) && IS_DIRECTORY_SEP (temp[2]))
1204 {
1205 temp += 2;
1206 i -= 2;
1207 }
1208#endif
1209
7fcf7f05 1210 /* Strip trailing slashes for PWD, but leave "/" and "//" alone. */
bad95d8f 1211 while (i > 2 && IS_DIRECTORY_SEP (temp[i - 1]))
7fcf7f05 1212 temp[--i] = 0;
e576cab4 1213 }
80856e74 1214
80856e74
JB
1215 /* Set `env' to a vector of the strings in Vprocess_environment. */
1216 {
1217 register Lisp_Object tem;
1218 register char **new_env;
1219 register int new_length;
1220
1221 new_length = 0;
1222 for (tem = Vprocess_environment;
70949dac
KR
1223 CONSP (tem) && STRINGP (XCAR (tem));
1224 tem = XCDR (tem))
80856e74
JB
1225 new_length++;
1226
7fcf7f05
RS
1227 /* new_length + 2 to include PWD and terminating 0. */
1228 env = new_env = (char **) alloca ((new_length + 2) * sizeof (char *));
1229
1230 /* If we have a PWD envvar, pass one down,
1231 but with corrected value. */
1232 if (getenv ("PWD"))
1233 *new_env++ = pwd_var;
80856e74 1234
cd9565ba 1235 /* Copy the Vprocess_environment strings into new_env. */
80856e74 1236 for (tem = Vprocess_environment;
70949dac
KR
1237 CONSP (tem) && STRINGP (XCAR (tem));
1238 tem = XCDR (tem))
cd9565ba
RS
1239 {
1240 char **ep = env;
70949dac 1241 char *string = (char *) XSTRING (XCAR (tem))->data;
cd9565ba
RS
1242 /* See if this string duplicates any string already in the env.
1243 If so, don't put it in.
1244 When an env var has multiple definitions,
1245 we keep the definition that comes first in process-environment. */
1246 for (; ep != new_env; ep++)
1247 {
1248 char *p = *ep, *q = string;
1249 while (1)
1250 {
1251 if (*q == 0)
1252 /* The string is malformed; might as well drop it. */
1253 goto duplicate;
1254 if (*q != *p)
1255 break;
1256 if (*q == '=')
1257 goto duplicate;
1258 p++, q++;
1259 }
1260 }
1261 *new_env++ = string;
1262 duplicate: ;
1263 }
80856e74
JB
1264 *new_env = 0;
1265 }
bad95d8f
RS
1266#ifdef WINDOWSNT
1267 prepare_standard_handles (in, out, err, handles);
b4c7684c 1268 set_process_dir (XSTRING (current_dir)->data);
bad95d8f 1269#else /* not WINDOWSNT */
426b37ae
JB
1270 /* Make sure that in, out, and err are not actually already in
1271 descriptors zero, one, or two; this could happen if Emacs is
7e6c2178 1272 started with its standard in, out, or error closed, as might
426b37ae 1273 happen under X. */
f29f9e4a
RS
1274 {
1275 int oin = in, oout = out;
1276
1277 /* We have to avoid relocating the same descriptor twice! */
1278
1279 in = relocate_fd (in, 3);
1280
1281 if (out == oin)
1282 out = in;
1283 else
3e9367e7 1284 out = relocate_fd (out, 3);
f29f9e4a
RS
1285
1286 if (err == oin)
1287 err = in;
1288 else if (err == oout)
1289 err = out;
1290 else
3e9367e7 1291 err = relocate_fd (err, 3);
f29f9e4a 1292 }
426b37ae 1293
c17c4250 1294#ifndef MSDOS
68c45bf0
PE
1295 emacs_close (0);
1296 emacs_close (1);
1297 emacs_close (2);
80856e74
JB
1298
1299 dup2 (in, 0);
1300 dup2 (out, 1);
1301 dup2 (err, 2);
68c45bf0
PE
1302 emacs_close (in);
1303 emacs_close (out);
1304 emacs_close (err);
c17c4250 1305#endif /* not MSDOS */
bad95d8f 1306#endif /* not WINDOWSNT */
80856e74 1307
6b2cd868 1308#if defined(USG) && !defined(BSD_PGRPS)
fdba8590 1309#ifndef SETPGRP_RELEASES_CTTY
e576cab4 1310 setpgrp (); /* No arguments but equivalent in this case */
fdba8590 1311#endif
e576cab4
JB
1312#else
1313 setpgrp (pid, pid);
1314#endif /* USG */
a129418f
RS
1315 /* setpgrp_of_tty is incorrect here; it uses input_fd. */
1316 EMACS_SET_TTY_PGRP (0, &pid);
80856e74 1317
c17c4250
EZ
1318#ifdef MSDOS
1319 pid = run_msdos_command (new_argv, pwd_var + 4, in, out, err, env);
a3f0666f 1320 xfree (pwd_var);
c17c4250
EZ
1321 if (pid == -1)
1322 /* An error occurred while trying to run the subprocess. */
1323 report_file_error ("Spawning child process", Qnil);
1324 return pid;
1325#else /* not MSDOS */
bad95d8f
RS
1326#ifdef WINDOWSNT
1327 /* Spawn the child. (See ntproc.c:Spawnve). */
1328 cpid = spawnve (_P_NOWAIT, new_argv[0], new_argv, env);
db77d785 1329 reset_standard_handles (in, out, err, handles);
ff27bfbe
KH
1330 if (cpid == -1)
1331 /* An error occurred while trying to spawn the process. */
1332 report_file_error ("Spawning child process", Qnil);
bad95d8f
RS
1333 return cpid;
1334#else /* not WINDOWSNT */
80856e74
JB
1335 /* execvp does not accept an environment arg so the only way
1336 to pass this environment is to set environ. Our caller
1337 is responsible for restoring the ambient value of environ. */
1338 environ = env;
1339 execvp (new_argv[0], new_argv);
1340
68c45bf0
PE
1341 emacs_write (1, "Can't exec program: ", 20);
1342 emacs_write (1, new_argv[0], strlen (new_argv[0]));
1343 emacs_write (1, "\n", 1);
80856e74 1344 _exit (1);
bad95d8f 1345#endif /* not WINDOWSNT */
7e6c2178 1346#endif /* not MSDOS */
80856e74
JB
1347}
1348
a3833dfe 1349/* Move the file descriptor FD so that its number is not less than MINFD.
426b37ae 1350 If the file descriptor is moved at all, the original is freed. */
dfcf069d 1351static int
a3833dfe
KH
1352relocate_fd (fd, minfd)
1353 int fd, minfd;
426b37ae 1354{
a3833dfe 1355 if (fd >= minfd)
426b37ae
JB
1356 return fd;
1357 else
1358 {
1359 int new = dup (fd);
1360 if (new == -1)
1361 {
20c018a0 1362 char *message1 = "Error while setting up child: ";
826c56ac 1363 char *errmessage = strerror (errno);
20c018a0 1364 char *message2 = "\n";
68c45bf0
PE
1365 emacs_write (2, message1, strlen (message1));
1366 emacs_write (2, errmessage, strlen (errmessage));
1367 emacs_write (2, message2, strlen (message2));
426b37ae
JB
1368 _exit (1);
1369 }
1370 /* Note that we hold the original FD open while we recurse,
1371 to guarantee we'll get a new FD if we need it. */
a3833dfe 1372 new = relocate_fd (new, minfd);
68c45bf0 1373 emacs_close (fd);
426b37ae
JB
1374 return new;
1375 }
1376}
1377
012c6fcb
JA
1378static int
1379getenv_internal (var, varlen, value, valuelen)
1380 char *var;
1381 int varlen;
1382 char **value;
1383 int *valuelen;
1384{
1385 Lisp_Object scan;
1386
70949dac 1387 for (scan = Vprocess_environment; CONSP (scan); scan = XCDR (scan))
012c6fcb 1388 {
c1350752
KH
1389 Lisp_Object entry;
1390
70949dac 1391 entry = XCAR (scan);
d50d3dc8 1392 if (STRINGP (entry)
fc932ac6 1393 && STRING_BYTES (XSTRING (entry)) > varlen
012c6fcb 1394 && XSTRING (entry)->data[varlen] == '='
bad95d8f
RS
1395#ifdef WINDOWSNT
1396 /* NT environment variables are case insensitive. */
a9971c6d 1397 && ! strnicmp (XSTRING (entry)->data, var, varlen)
bad95d8f 1398#else /* not WINDOWSNT */
a9971c6d 1399 && ! bcmp (XSTRING (entry)->data, var, varlen)
bad95d8f 1400#endif /* not WINDOWSNT */
a9971c6d 1401 )
012c6fcb
JA
1402 {
1403 *value = (char *) XSTRING (entry)->data + (varlen + 1);
fc932ac6 1404 *valuelen = STRING_BYTES (XSTRING (entry)) - (varlen + 1);
012c6fcb
JA
1405 return 1;
1406 }
1407 }
1408
1409 return 0;
1410}
1411
83fa009c 1412DEFUN ("getenv-internal", Fgetenv_internal, Sgetenv_internal, 1, 1, 0,
fdb82f93
PJ
1413 doc: /* Return the value of environment variable VAR, as a string.
1414VAR should be a string. Value is nil if VAR is undefined in the environment.
1415This function consults the variable ``process-environment'' for its value. */)
1416 (var)
012c6fcb
JA
1417 Lisp_Object var;
1418{
1419 char *value;
1420 int valuelen;
1421
1422 CHECK_STRING (var, 0);
fc932ac6 1423 if (getenv_internal (XSTRING (var)->data, STRING_BYTES (XSTRING (var)),
012c6fcb
JA
1424 &value, &valuelen))
1425 return make_string (value, valuelen);
1426 else
1427 return Qnil;
1428}
1429
1430/* A version of getenv that consults process_environment, easily
e576cab4 1431 callable from C. */
012c6fcb
JA
1432char *
1433egetenv (var)
e576cab4 1434 char *var;
012c6fcb
JA
1435{
1436 char *value;
1437 int valuelen;
1438
1439 if (getenv_internal (var, strlen (var), &value, &valuelen))
1440 return value;
1441 else
1442 return 0;
1443}
1444
80856e74
JB
1445#endif /* not VMS */
1446\f
8de15d69 1447/* This is run before init_cmdargs. */
7e6c2178 1448
dfcf069d 1449void
8de15d69
RS
1450init_callproc_1 ()
1451{
1452 char *data_dir = egetenv ("EMACSDATA");
35a2f4b8
KH
1453 char *doc_dir = egetenv ("EMACSDOC");
1454
8de15d69 1455 Vdata_directory
7e6c2178 1456 = Ffile_name_as_directory (build_string (data_dir ? data_dir
8de15d69 1457 : PATH_DATA));
35a2f4b8
KH
1458 Vdoc_directory
1459 = Ffile_name_as_directory (build_string (doc_dir ? doc_dir
1460 : PATH_DOC));
9453ea7b 1461
e576cab4 1462 /* Check the EMACSPATH environment variable, defaulting to the
57bda87a 1463 PATH_EXEC path from epaths.h. */
e576cab4 1464 Vexec_path = decode_env_path ("EMACSPATH", PATH_EXEC);
80856e74
JB
1465 Vexec_directory = Ffile_name_as_directory (Fcar (Vexec_path));
1466 Vexec_path = nconc2 (decode_env_path ("PATH", ""), Vexec_path);
8de15d69
RS
1467}
1468
e17f7533 1469/* This is run after init_cmdargs, when Vinstallation_directory is valid. */
8de15d69 1470
dfcf069d 1471void
8de15d69
RS
1472init_callproc ()
1473{
1474 char *data_dir = egetenv ("EMACSDATA");
1475
1476 register char * sh;
1477 Lisp_Object tempdir;
1478
9cc4fad5 1479 if (!NILP (Vinstallation_directory))
8de15d69 1480 {
05630743
RS
1481 /* Add to the path the lib-src subdir of the installation dir. */
1482 Lisp_Object tem;
1483 tem = Fexpand_file_name (build_string ("lib-src"),
1484 Vinstallation_directory);
bad95d8f 1485#ifndef DOS_NT
1a6640ec 1486 /* MSDOS uses wrapped binaries, so don't do this. */
0fa248bc
RS
1487 if (NILP (Fmember (tem, Vexec_path)))
1488 Vexec_path = nconc2 (Vexec_path, Fcons (tem, Qnil));
1489
1490 Vexec_directory = Ffile_name_as_directory (tem);
bad95d8f 1491#endif /* not DOS_NT */
8de15d69 1492
e17f7533
RS
1493 /* Maybe use ../etc as well as ../lib-src. */
1494 if (data_dir == 0)
1495 {
1496 tem = Fexpand_file_name (build_string ("etc"),
1497 Vinstallation_directory);
1498 Vdoc_directory = Ffile_name_as_directory (tem);
8de15d69
RS
1499 }
1500 }
7e933683
RS
1501
1502 /* Look for the files that should be in etc. We don't use
1503 Vinstallation_directory, because these files are never installed
e17f7533 1504 near the executable, and they are never in the build
7e933683
RS
1505 directory when that's different from the source directory.
1506
1507 Instead, if these files are not in the nominal place, we try the
1508 source directory. */
1509 if (data_dir == 0)
1510 {
1511 Lisp_Object tem, tem1, newdir;
1512
1513 tem = Fexpand_file_name (build_string ("GNU"), Vdata_directory);
1514 tem1 = Ffile_exists_p (tem);
1515 if (NILP (tem1))
1516 {
1517 newdir = Fexpand_file_name (build_string ("../etc/"),
1518 build_string (PATH_DUMPLOADSEARCH));
1519 tem = Fexpand_file_name (build_string ("GNU"), newdir);
1520 tem1 = Ffile_exists_p (tem);
1521 if (!NILP (tem1))
1522 Vdata_directory = newdir;
1523 }
1524 }
80856e74 1525
d883eb62
RS
1526#ifndef CANNOT_DUMP
1527 if (initialized)
1528#endif
1529 {
1530 tempdir = Fdirectory_file_name (Vexec_directory);
1531 if (access (XSTRING (tempdir)->data, 0) < 0)
1532 dir_warning ("Warning: arch-dependent data dir (%s) does not exist.\n",
1533 Vexec_directory);
1534 }
80856e74 1535
e576cab4
JB
1536 tempdir = Fdirectory_file_name (Vdata_directory);
1537 if (access (XSTRING (tempdir)->data, 0) < 0)
76d5c6cf
RS
1538 dir_warning ("Warning: arch-independent data dir (%s) does not exist.\n",
1539 Vdata_directory);
e576cab4 1540
80856e74
JB
1541#ifdef VMS
1542 Vshell_file_name = build_string ("*dcl*");
1543#else
e576cab4 1544 sh = (char *) getenv ("SHELL");
80856e74
JB
1545 Vshell_file_name = build_string (sh ? sh : "/bin/sh");
1546#endif
8abd035b
RS
1547
1548#ifdef VMS
1549 Vtemp_file_name_pattern = build_string ("tmp:emacsXXXXXX.");
1550#else
1551 if (getenv ("TMPDIR"))
1552 {
1553 char *dir = getenv ("TMPDIR");
1554 Vtemp_file_name_pattern
1555 = Fexpand_file_name (build_string ("emacsXXXXXX"),
1556 build_string (dir));
1557 }
1558 else
1559 Vtemp_file_name_pattern = build_string ("/tmp/emacsXXXXXX");
1560#endif
9fefd2ba
JB
1561}
1562
dfcf069d 1563void
9fefd2ba
JB
1564set_process_environment ()
1565{
1566 register char **envp;
80856e74 1567
80856e74
JB
1568 Vprocess_environment = Qnil;
1569#ifndef CANNOT_DUMP
1570 if (initialized)
1571#endif
1572 for (envp = environ; *envp; envp++)
1573 Vprocess_environment = Fcons (build_string (*envp),
1574 Vprocess_environment);
80856e74
JB
1575}
1576
dfcf069d 1577void
80856e74
JB
1578syms_of_callproc ()
1579{
bad95d8f 1580#ifdef DOS_NT
093650fe
RS
1581 Qbuffer_file_type = intern ("buffer-file-type");
1582 staticpro (&Qbuffer_file_type);
bad95d8f 1583#endif /* DOS_NT */
7e6c2178 1584
80856e74 1585 DEFVAR_LISP ("shell-file-name", &Vshell_file_name,
fdb82f93
PJ
1586 doc: /* *File name to load inferior shells from.
1587Initialized from the SHELL environment variable. */);
80856e74
JB
1588
1589 DEFVAR_LISP ("exec-path", &Vexec_path,
fdb82f93
PJ
1590 doc: /* *List of directories to search programs to run in subprocesses.
1591Each element is a string (directory name) or nil (try default directory). */);
80856e74 1592
b81a1b72 1593 DEFVAR_LISP ("exec-suffixes", &Vexec_suffixes,
fdb82f93
PJ
1594 doc: /* *List of suffixes to try to find executable file names.
1595Each element is a string. */);
33d5af99 1596 Vexec_suffixes = Qnil;
b81a1b72 1597
80856e74 1598 DEFVAR_LISP ("exec-directory", &Vexec_directory,
fdb82f93
PJ
1599 doc: /* Directory for executables for Emacs to invoke.
1600More generally, this includes any architecture-dependent files
1601that are built and installed from the Emacs distribution. */);
e576cab4
JB
1602
1603 DEFVAR_LISP ("data-directory", &Vdata_directory,
fdb82f93
PJ
1604 doc: /* Directory of machine-independent files that come with GNU Emacs.
1605These are files intended for Emacs to use while it runs. */);
80856e74 1606
35a2f4b8 1607 DEFVAR_LISP ("doc-directory", &Vdoc_directory,
fdb82f93
PJ
1608 doc: /* Directory containing the DOC file that comes with GNU Emacs.
1609This is usually the same as data-directory. */);
35a2f4b8 1610
ed61592a 1611 DEFVAR_LISP ("configure-info-directory", &Vconfigure_info_directory,
fdb82f93
PJ
1612 doc: /* For internal use by the build procedure only.
1613This is the name of the directory in which the build procedure installed
1614Emacs's info files; the default value for Info-default-directory-list
1615includes this. */);
ed61592a
JB
1616 Vconfigure_info_directory = build_string (PATH_INFO);
1617
8abd035b 1618 DEFVAR_LISP ("temp-file-name-pattern", &Vtemp_file_name_pattern,
fdb82f93
PJ
1619 doc: /* Pattern for making names for temporary files.
1620This is used by `call-process-region'. */);
0537ec48 1621 /* This variable is initialized in init_callproc. */
8abd035b 1622
80856e74 1623 DEFVAR_LISP ("process-environment", &Vprocess_environment,
fdb82f93
PJ
1624 doc: /* List of environment variables for subprocesses to inherit.
1625Each element should be a string of the form ENVVARNAME=VALUE.
1626If multiple entries define the same variable, the first one always
1627takes precedence.
1628The environment which Emacs inherits is placed in this variable
1629when Emacs starts. */);
80856e74
JB
1630
1631#ifndef VMS
1632 defsubr (&Scall_process);
83fa009c 1633 defsubr (&Sgetenv_internal);
986ffb24 1634#endif
e576cab4 1635 defsubr (&Scall_process_region);
80856e74 1636}