Commit | Line | Data |
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80856e74 | 1 | /* Synchronous subprocess invocation for GNU Emacs. |
826c56ac | 2 | Copyright (C) 1985, 1986, 1987, 1988, 1993, 1994 Free Software Foundation, Inc. |
80856e74 JB |
3 | |
4 | This file is part of GNU Emacs. | |
5 | ||
6 | GNU Emacs is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify | |
7 | it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by | |
826c56ac | 8 | the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option) |
80856e74 JB |
9 | any later version. |
10 | ||
11 | GNU Emacs is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, | |
12 | but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of | |
13 | MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the | |
14 | GNU General Public License for more details. | |
15 | ||
16 | You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License | |
17 | along with GNU Emacs; see the file COPYING. If not, write to | |
18 | the Free Software Foundation, 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA. */ | |
19 | ||
20 | ||
21 | #include <signal.h> | |
e576cab4 | 22 | #include <errno.h> |
0af6a831 | 23 | #include <stdio.h> |
80856e74 | 24 | |
18160b98 | 25 | #include <config.h> |
80856e74 | 26 | |
426b37ae | 27 | extern int errno; |
826c56ac | 28 | extern char *strerror (); |
426b37ae | 29 | |
80856e74 JB |
30 | /* Define SIGCHLD as an alias for SIGCLD. */ |
31 | ||
32 | #if !defined (SIGCHLD) && defined (SIGCLD) | |
33 | #define SIGCHLD SIGCLD | |
34 | #endif /* SIGCLD */ | |
35 | ||
36 | #include <sys/types.h> | |
88a64fef | 37 | |
80856e74 JB |
38 | #include <sys/file.h> |
39 | #ifdef USG5 | |
40 | #include <fcntl.h> | |
41 | #endif | |
42 | ||
7e6c2178 RS |
43 | #ifdef MSDOS /* Demacs 1.1.1 91/10/16 HIRANO Satoshi */ |
44 | #include <fcntl.h> | |
45 | #include <sys/stat.h> | |
46 | #include <sys/param.h> | |
47 | #include <errno.h> | |
48 | #endif /* MSDOS */ | |
49 | ||
80856e74 JB |
50 | #ifndef O_RDONLY |
51 | #define O_RDONLY 0 | |
52 | #endif | |
53 | ||
54 | #ifndef O_WRONLY | |
55 | #define O_WRONLY 1 | |
56 | #endif | |
57 | ||
58 | #include "lisp.h" | |
59 | #include "commands.h" | |
60 | #include "buffer.h" | |
2a6b3537 | 61 | #include <paths.h> |
80856e74 | 62 | #include "process.h" |
d177f194 | 63 | #include "syssignal.h" |
a129418f | 64 | #include "systty.h" |
80856e74 JB |
65 | |
66 | #ifdef VMS | |
67 | extern noshare char **environ; | |
68 | #else | |
69 | extern char **environ; | |
70 | #endif | |
71 | ||
72 | #define max(a, b) ((a) > (b) ? (a) : (b)) | |
73 | ||
7e6c2178 RS |
74 | #ifdef MSDOS |
75 | Lisp_Object Vbinary_process; | |
76 | #endif | |
77 | ||
35a2f4b8 | 78 | Lisp_Object Vexec_path, Vexec_directory, Vdata_directory, Vdoc_directory; |
ed61592a | 79 | Lisp_Object Vconfigure_info_directory; |
80856e74 JB |
80 | |
81 | Lisp_Object Vshell_file_name; | |
82 | ||
80856e74 | 83 | Lisp_Object Vprocess_environment; |
80856e74 JB |
84 | |
85 | /* True iff we are about to fork off a synchronous process or if we | |
86 | are waiting for it. */ | |
87 | int synch_process_alive; | |
88 | ||
89 | /* Nonzero => this is a string explaining death of synchronous subprocess. */ | |
90 | char *synch_process_death; | |
91 | ||
92 | /* If synch_process_death is zero, | |
93 | this is exit code of synchronous subprocess. */ | |
94 | int synch_process_retcode; | |
8de15d69 RS |
95 | |
96 | extern Lisp_Object Vdoc_file_name; | |
80856e74 | 97 | \f |
37d54121 RS |
98 | /* Clean up when exiting Fcall_process. |
99 | On MSDOS, delete the temporary file on any kind of termination. | |
100 | On Unix, kill the process and any children on termination by signal. */ | |
101 | ||
102 | /* Nonzero if this is termination due to exit. */ | |
103 | static int call_process_exited; | |
104 | ||
80856e74 JB |
105 | #ifndef VMS /* VMS version is in vmsproc.c. */ |
106 | ||
d177f194 JB |
107 | static Lisp_Object |
108 | call_process_kill (fdpid) | |
109 | Lisp_Object fdpid; | |
110 | { | |
111 | close (XFASTINT (Fcar (fdpid))); | |
112 | EMACS_KILLPG (XFASTINT (Fcdr (fdpid)), SIGKILL); | |
113 | synch_process_alive = 0; | |
114 | return Qnil; | |
115 | } | |
116 | ||
80856e74 JB |
117 | Lisp_Object |
118 | call_process_cleanup (fdpid) | |
119 | Lisp_Object fdpid; | |
120 | { | |
7e6c2178 RS |
121 | #ifdef MSDOS |
122 | /* for MSDOS fdpid is really (fd . tempfile) */ | |
123 | register Lisp_Object file = Fcdr (fdpid); | |
124 | close (XFASTINT (Fcar (fdpid))); | |
125 | if (strcmp (XSTRING (file)-> data, NULL_DEVICE) != 0) | |
126 | unlink (XSTRING (file)->data); | |
127 | #else /* not MSDOS */ | |
d177f194 JB |
128 | register int pid = XFASTINT (Fcdr (fdpid)); |
129 | ||
37d54121 RS |
130 | if (call_process_exited) |
131 | return Qnil; | |
132 | ||
d177f194 JB |
133 | if (EMACS_KILLPG (pid, SIGINT) == 0) |
134 | { | |
135 | int count = specpdl_ptr - specpdl; | |
136 | record_unwind_protect (call_process_kill, fdpid); | |
137 | message1 ("Waiting for process to die...(type C-g again to kill it instantly)"); | |
138 | immediate_quit = 1; | |
139 | QUIT; | |
140 | wait_for_termination (pid); | |
141 | immediate_quit = 0; | |
142 | specpdl_ptr = specpdl + count; /* Discard the unwind protect. */ | |
143 | message1 ("Waiting for process to die...done"); | |
144 | } | |
80856e74 | 145 | synch_process_alive = 0; |
d177f194 | 146 | close (XFASTINT (Fcar (fdpid))); |
7e6c2178 | 147 | #endif /* not MSDOS */ |
80856e74 JB |
148 | return Qnil; |
149 | } | |
150 | ||
151 | DEFUN ("call-process", Fcall_process, Scall_process, 1, MANY, 0, | |
152 | "Call PROGRAM synchronously in separate process.\n\ | |
153 | The program's input comes from file INFILE (nil means `/dev/null').\n\ | |
154 | Insert output in BUFFER before point; t means current buffer;\n\ | |
155 | nil for BUFFER means discard it; 0 means discard and don't wait.\n\ | |
156 | Fourth arg DISPLAY non-nil means redisplay buffer as output is inserted.\n\ | |
157 | Remaining arguments are strings passed as command arguments to PROGRAM.\n\ | |
e576cab4 | 158 | If BUFFER is 0, returns immediately with value nil.\n\ |
80856e74 | 159 | Otherwise waits for PROGRAM to terminate\n\ |
e576cab4 | 160 | and returns a numeric exit status or a signal description string.\n\ |
d177f194 | 161 | If you quit, the process is killed with SIGINT, or SIGKILL if you quit again.") |
80856e74 JB |
162 | (nargs, args) |
163 | int nargs; | |
164 | register Lisp_Object *args; | |
165 | { | |
58616e67 | 166 | Lisp_Object infile, buffer, current_dir, display, path; |
80856e74 JB |
167 | int fd[2]; |
168 | int filefd; | |
169 | register int pid; | |
170 | char buf[1024]; | |
171 | int count = specpdl_ptr - specpdl; | |
172 | register unsigned char **new_argv | |
173 | = (unsigned char **) alloca ((max (2, nargs - 2)) * sizeof (char *)); | |
174 | struct buffer *old = current_buffer; | |
7e6c2178 RS |
175 | #ifdef MSDOS /* Demacs 1.1.1 91/10/16 HIRANO Satoshi */ |
176 | char *outf, *tempfile; | |
177 | int outfilefd; | |
178 | #endif | |
80856e74 JB |
179 | #if 0 |
180 | int mask; | |
181 | #endif | |
80856e74 JB |
182 | CHECK_STRING (args[0], 0); |
183 | ||
7e6c2178 RS |
184 | #ifndef subprocesses |
185 | /* Without asynchronous processes we cannot have BUFFER == 0. */ | |
186 | if (nargs >= 3 && XTYPE (args[2]) == Lisp_Int) | |
187 | error ("Operating system cannot handle asynchronous subprocesses"); | |
188 | #endif /* subprocesses */ | |
189 | ||
e576cab4 JB |
190 | if (nargs >= 2 && ! NILP (args[1])) |
191 | { | |
192 | infile = Fexpand_file_name (args[1], current_buffer->directory); | |
193 | CHECK_STRING (infile, 1); | |
194 | } | |
80856e74 | 195 | else |
5437e9f9 | 196 | infile = build_string (NULL_DEVICE); |
80856e74 | 197 | |
e576cab4 JB |
198 | if (nargs >= 3) |
199 | { | |
200 | register Lisp_Object tem; | |
044512ed | 201 | |
e576cab4 JB |
202 | buffer = tem = args[2]; |
203 | if (!(EQ (tem, Qnil) | |
204 | || EQ (tem, Qt) | |
205 | || XFASTINT (tem) == 0)) | |
206 | { | |
207 | buffer = Fget_buffer (tem); | |
208 | CHECK_BUFFER (buffer, 2); | |
209 | } | |
210 | } | |
211 | else | |
212 | buffer = Qnil; | |
80856e74 | 213 | |
58616e67 JB |
214 | /* Make sure that the child will be able to chdir to the current |
215 | buffer's current directory, or its unhandled equivalent. We | |
216 | can't just have the child check for an error when it does the | |
217 | chdir, since it's in a vfork. | |
218 | ||
219 | We have to GCPRO around this because Fexpand_file_name, | |
220 | Funhandled_file_name_directory, and Ffile_accessible_directory_p | |
221 | might call a file name handling function. The argument list is | |
222 | protected by the caller, so all we really have to worry about is | |
223 | buffer. */ | |
224 | { | |
225 | struct gcpro gcpro1, gcpro2, gcpro3; | |
226 | ||
227 | current_dir = current_buffer->directory; | |
228 | ||
229 | GCPRO3 (infile, buffer, current_dir); | |
230 | ||
231 | current_dir = | |
232 | expand_and_dir_to_file | |
82df4891 | 233 | (Funhandled_file_name_directory (current_dir), Qnil); |
58616e67 JB |
234 | if (NILP (Ffile_accessible_directory_p (current_dir))) |
235 | report_file_error ("Setting current directory", | |
236 | Fcons (current_buffer->directory, Qnil)); | |
237 | ||
238 | UNGCPRO; | |
239 | } | |
240 | ||
e576cab4 | 241 | display = nargs >= 4 ? args[3] : Qnil; |
80856e74 JB |
242 | |
243 | { | |
244 | register int i; | |
245 | for (i = 4; i < nargs; i++) | |
246 | { | |
247 | CHECK_STRING (args[i], i); | |
248 | new_argv[i - 3] = XSTRING (args[i])->data; | |
249 | } | |
250 | /* Program name is first command arg */ | |
251 | new_argv[0] = XSTRING (args[0])->data; | |
252 | new_argv[i - 3] = 0; | |
253 | } | |
254 | ||
e576cab4 | 255 | filefd = open (XSTRING (infile)->data, O_RDONLY, 0); |
80856e74 JB |
256 | if (filefd < 0) |
257 | { | |
e576cab4 | 258 | report_file_error ("Opening process input file", Fcons (infile, Qnil)); |
80856e74 JB |
259 | } |
260 | /* Search for program; barf if not found. */ | |
5437e9f9 | 261 | openp (Vexec_path, args[0], EXEC_SUFFIXES, &path, 1); |
012c6fcb | 262 | if (NILP (path)) |
80856e74 JB |
263 | { |
264 | close (filefd); | |
265 | report_file_error ("Searching for program", Fcons (args[0], Qnil)); | |
266 | } | |
267 | new_argv[0] = XSTRING (path)->data; | |
268 | ||
7e6c2178 RS |
269 | #ifdef MSDOS /* MW, July 1993 */ |
270 | /* These vars record information from process termination. | |
271 | Clear them now before process can possibly terminate, | |
272 | to avoid timing error if process terminates soon. */ | |
273 | synch_process_death = 0; | |
274 | synch_process_retcode = 0; | |
275 | ||
276 | if ((outf = egetenv ("TMP")) || (outf = egetenv ("TEMP"))) | |
277 | strcpy (tempfile = alloca (strlen (outf) + 20), outf); | |
278 | else | |
279 | { | |
280 | tempfile = alloca (20); | |
281 | *tempfile = '\0'; | |
282 | } | |
283 | dostounix_filename (tempfile); | |
284 | if (*tempfile == '\0' || tempfile[strlen (tempfile) - 1] != '/') | |
285 | strcat (tempfile, "/"); | |
286 | strcat (tempfile, "detmp.XXX"); | |
287 | mktemp (tempfile); | |
288 | ||
289 | outfilefd = creat (tempfile, S_IREAD | S_IWRITE); | |
290 | if (outfilefd < 0) | |
291 | { | |
292 | close (filefd); | |
293 | report_file_error ("Opening process output file", Fcons (tempfile, Qnil)); | |
294 | } | |
295 | #endif | |
296 | ||
80856e74 | 297 | if (XTYPE (buffer) == Lisp_Int) |
5437e9f9 | 298 | fd[1] = open (NULL_DEVICE, O_WRONLY), fd[0] = -1; |
80856e74 JB |
299 | else |
300 | { | |
7e6c2178 | 301 | #ifndef MSDOS |
80856e74 | 302 | pipe (fd); |
7e6c2178 | 303 | #endif |
80856e74 JB |
304 | #if 0 |
305 | /* Replaced by close_process_descs */ | |
306 | set_exclusive_use (fd[0]); | |
307 | #endif | |
308 | } | |
309 | ||
310 | { | |
311 | /* child_setup must clobber environ in systems with true vfork. | |
312 | Protect it from permanent change. */ | |
313 | register char **save_environ = environ; | |
314 | register int fd1 = fd[1]; | |
80856e74 JB |
315 | |
316 | #if 0 /* Some systems don't have sigblock. */ | |
e065a56e | 317 | mask = sigblock (sigmask (SIGCHLD)); |
80856e74 JB |
318 | #endif |
319 | ||
320 | /* Record that we're about to create a synchronous process. */ | |
321 | synch_process_alive = 1; | |
322 | ||
5c03767e RS |
323 | /* These vars record information from process termination. |
324 | Clear them now before process can possibly terminate, | |
325 | to avoid timing error if process terminates soon. */ | |
326 | synch_process_death = 0; | |
327 | synch_process_retcode = 0; | |
328 | ||
7e6c2178 RS |
329 | #ifdef MSDOS /* MW, July 1993 */ |
330 | pid = run_msdos_command (new_argv, current_dir, filefd, outfilefd); | |
331 | close (outfilefd); | |
332 | fd1 = -1; /* No harm in closing that one! */ | |
333 | fd[0] = open (tempfile, NILP (Vbinary_process) ? O_TEXT : O_BINARY); | |
334 | if (fd[0] < 0) | |
335 | { | |
336 | unlink (tempfile); | |
337 | report_file_error ("Cannot re-open temporary file", Qnil); | |
338 | } | |
339 | #else /* not MSDOS */ | |
80856e74 JB |
340 | pid = vfork (); |
341 | ||
342 | if (pid == 0) | |
343 | { | |
344 | if (fd[0] >= 0) | |
345 | close (fd[0]); | |
5a570e37 | 346 | #ifdef USG |
80856e74 JB |
347 | setpgrp (); |
348 | #else | |
349 | setpgrp (pid, pid); | |
350 | #endif /* USG */ | |
e576cab4 | 351 | child_setup (filefd, fd1, fd1, new_argv, 0, current_dir); |
80856e74 | 352 | } |
7e6c2178 | 353 | #endif /* not MSDOS */ |
80856e74 JB |
354 | |
355 | #if 0 | |
356 | /* Tell SIGCHLD handler to look for this pid. */ | |
357 | synch_process_pid = pid; | |
358 | /* Now let SIGCHLD come through. */ | |
e065a56e | 359 | sigsetmask (mask); |
80856e74 JB |
360 | #endif |
361 | ||
362 | environ = save_environ; | |
363 | ||
364 | close (filefd); | |
7e6c2178 RS |
365 | if (fd1 >= 0) |
366 | close (fd1); | |
80856e74 JB |
367 | } |
368 | ||
369 | if (pid < 0) | |
370 | { | |
371 | close (fd[0]); | |
372 | report_file_error ("Doing vfork", Qnil); | |
373 | } | |
374 | ||
375 | if (XTYPE (buffer) == Lisp_Int) | |
376 | { | |
377 | #ifndef subprocesses | |
e576cab4 JB |
378 | /* If Emacs has been built with asynchronous subprocess support, |
379 | we don't need to do this, I think because it will then have | |
380 | the facilities for handling SIGCHLD. */ | |
80856e74 JB |
381 | wait_without_blocking (); |
382 | #endif /* subprocesses */ | |
80856e74 JB |
383 | return Qnil; |
384 | } | |
385 | ||
37d54121 RS |
386 | call_process_exited = 0; |
387 | ||
7e6c2178 RS |
388 | #ifdef MSDOS |
389 | /* MSDOS needs different cleanup information. */ | |
390 | record_unwind_protect (call_process_cleanup, | |
391 | Fcons (make_number (fd[0]), build_string (tempfile))); | |
392 | #else | |
80856e74 JB |
393 | record_unwind_protect (call_process_cleanup, |
394 | Fcons (make_number (fd[0]), make_number (pid))); | |
7e6c2178 | 395 | #endif /* not MSDOS */ |
80856e74 JB |
396 | |
397 | ||
398 | if (XTYPE (buffer) == Lisp_Buffer) | |
399 | Fset_buffer (buffer); | |
400 | ||
401 | immediate_quit = 1; | |
402 | QUIT; | |
403 | ||
404 | { | |
405 | register int nread; | |
0ad477db | 406 | int first = 1; |
80856e74 JB |
407 | |
408 | while ((nread = read (fd[0], buf, sizeof buf)) > 0) | |
409 | { | |
410 | immediate_quit = 0; | |
012c6fcb | 411 | if (!NILP (buffer)) |
80856e74 | 412 | insert (buf, nread); |
012c6fcb | 413 | if (!NILP (display) && INTERACTIVE) |
0ad477db RS |
414 | { |
415 | if (first) | |
416 | prepare_menu_bars (); | |
417 | first = 0; | |
418 | redisplay_preserve_echo_area (); | |
419 | } | |
80856e74 JB |
420 | immediate_quit = 1; |
421 | QUIT; | |
422 | } | |
423 | } | |
424 | ||
425 | /* Wait for it to terminate, unless it already has. */ | |
426 | wait_for_termination (pid); | |
427 | ||
428 | immediate_quit = 0; | |
429 | ||
430 | set_buffer_internal (old); | |
431 | ||
37d54121 RS |
432 | /* Don't kill any children that the subprocess may have left behind |
433 | when exiting. */ | |
434 | call_process_exited = 1; | |
435 | ||
80856e74 JB |
436 | unbind_to (count, Qnil); |
437 | ||
80856e74 JB |
438 | if (synch_process_death) |
439 | return build_string (synch_process_death); | |
440 | return make_number (synch_process_retcode); | |
441 | } | |
442 | #endif | |
443 | \f | |
9fefd2ba | 444 | static Lisp_Object |
80856e74 JB |
445 | delete_temp_file (name) |
446 | Lisp_Object name; | |
447 | { | |
448 | unlink (XSTRING (name)->data); | |
449 | } | |
450 | ||
451 | DEFUN ("call-process-region", Fcall_process_region, Scall_process_region, | |
452 | 3, MANY, 0, | |
453 | "Send text from START to END to a synchronous process running PROGRAM.\n\ | |
454 | Delete the text if fourth arg DELETE is non-nil.\n\ | |
455 | Insert output in BUFFER before point; t means current buffer;\n\ | |
456 | nil for BUFFER means discard it; 0 means discard and don't wait.\n\ | |
457 | Sixth arg DISPLAY non-nil means redisplay buffer as output is inserted.\n\ | |
458 | Remaining args are passed to PROGRAM at startup as command args.\n\ | |
459 | If BUFFER is nil, returns immediately with value nil.\n\ | |
460 | Otherwise waits for PROGRAM to terminate\n\ | |
e576cab4 | 461 | and returns a numeric exit status or a signal description string.\n\ |
d177f194 | 462 | If you quit, the process is killed with SIGINT, or SIGKILL if you quit again.") |
80856e74 JB |
463 | (nargs, args) |
464 | int nargs; | |
465 | register Lisp_Object *args; | |
466 | { | |
467 | register Lisp_Object filename_string, start, end; | |
7e6c2178 RS |
468 | #ifdef MSDOS |
469 | char *tempfile; | |
470 | #else | |
80856e74 | 471 | char tempfile[20]; |
7e6c2178 | 472 | #endif |
80856e74 | 473 | int count = specpdl_ptr - specpdl; |
7e6c2178 RS |
474 | #ifdef MSDOS |
475 | char *outf = '\0'; | |
476 | ||
477 | if ((outf = egetenv ("TMP")) || (outf = egetenv ("TEMP"))) | |
478 | strcpy (tempfile = alloca (strlen (outf) + 20), outf); | |
479 | else | |
480 | { | |
481 | tempfile = alloca (20); | |
482 | *tempfile = '\0'; | |
483 | } | |
484 | dostounix_filename (tempfile); | |
485 | if (tempfile[strlen (tempfile) - 1] != '/') | |
486 | strcat (tempfile, "/"); | |
487 | strcat (tempfile, "detmp.XXX"); | |
488 | #else /* not MSDOS */ | |
80856e74 JB |
489 | |
490 | #ifdef VMS | |
491 | strcpy (tempfile, "tmp:emacsXXXXXX."); | |
492 | #else | |
493 | strcpy (tempfile, "/tmp/emacsXXXXXX"); | |
494 | #endif | |
7e6c2178 RS |
495 | #endif /* not MSDOS */ |
496 | ||
80856e74 JB |
497 | mktemp (tempfile); |
498 | ||
499 | filename_string = build_string (tempfile); | |
500 | start = args[0]; | |
501 | end = args[1]; | |
502 | Fwrite_region (start, end, filename_string, Qnil, Qlambda); | |
503 | record_unwind_protect (delete_temp_file, filename_string); | |
504 | ||
012c6fcb | 505 | if (!NILP (args[3])) |
80856e74 JB |
506 | Fdelete_region (start, end); |
507 | ||
508 | args[3] = filename_string; | |
80856e74 | 509 | |
58616e67 | 510 | return unbind_to (count, Fcall_process (nargs - 2, args + 2)); |
80856e74 JB |
511 | } |
512 | \f | |
513 | #ifndef VMS /* VMS version is in vmsproc.c. */ | |
514 | ||
515 | /* This is the last thing run in a newly forked inferior | |
516 | either synchronous or asynchronous. | |
517 | Copy descriptors IN, OUT and ERR as descriptors 0, 1 and 2. | |
518 | Initialize inferior's priority, pgrp, connected dir and environment. | |
519 | then exec another program based on new_argv. | |
520 | ||
521 | This function may change environ for the superior process. | |
522 | Therefore, the superior process must save and restore the value | |
523 | of environ around the vfork and the call to this function. | |
524 | ||
525 | ENV is the environment for the subprocess. | |
526 | ||
527 | SET_PGRP is nonzero if we should put the subprocess into a separate | |
e576cab4 JB |
528 | process group. |
529 | ||
530 | CURRENT_DIR is an elisp string giving the path of the current | |
531 | directory the subprocess should have. Since we can't really signal | |
532 | a decent error from within the child, this should be verified as an | |
533 | executable directory by the parent. */ | |
80856e74 | 534 | |
e576cab4 | 535 | child_setup (in, out, err, new_argv, set_pgrp, current_dir) |
80856e74 JB |
536 | int in, out, err; |
537 | register char **new_argv; | |
80856e74 | 538 | int set_pgrp; |
e576cab4 | 539 | Lisp_Object current_dir; |
80856e74 | 540 | { |
7e6c2178 RS |
541 | #ifdef MSDOS |
542 | /* The MSDOS port of gcc cannot fork, vfork, ... so we must call system | |
543 | instead. */ | |
544 | #else /* not MSDOS */ | |
e576cab4 JB |
545 | char **env; |
546 | ||
33abe2d9 | 547 | int pid = getpid (); |
80856e74 | 548 | |
4f0b9d49 JB |
549 | { |
550 | extern int emacs_priority; | |
551 | ||
552 | nice (- emacs_priority); | |
553 | } | |
80856e74 JB |
554 | |
555 | #ifdef subprocesses | |
556 | /* Close Emacs's descriptors that this process should not have. */ | |
557 | close_process_descs (); | |
558 | #endif | |
4458cebe | 559 | close_load_descs (); |
80856e74 JB |
560 | |
561 | /* Note that use of alloca is always safe here. It's obvious for systems | |
562 | that do not have true vfork or that have true (stack) alloca. | |
563 | If using vfork and C_ALLOCA it is safe because that changes | |
564 | the superior's static variables as if the superior had done alloca | |
565 | and will be cleaned up in the usual way. */ | |
e576cab4 JB |
566 | { |
567 | register unsigned char *temp; | |
568 | register int i; | |
77d78be1 | 569 | |
e576cab4 JB |
570 | i = XSTRING (current_dir)->size; |
571 | temp = (unsigned char *) alloca (i + 2); | |
572 | bcopy (XSTRING (current_dir)->data, temp, i); | |
573 | if (temp[i - 1] != '/') temp[i++] = '/'; | |
574 | temp[i] = 0; | |
575 | ||
576 | /* We can't signal an Elisp error here; we're in a vfork. Since | |
577 | the callers check the current directory before forking, this | |
578 | should only return an error if the directory's permissions | |
579 | are changed between the check and this chdir, but we should | |
580 | at least check. */ | |
581 | if (chdir (temp) < 0) | |
582 | exit (errno); | |
583 | } | |
80856e74 | 584 | |
80856e74 JB |
585 | /* Set `env' to a vector of the strings in Vprocess_environment. */ |
586 | { | |
587 | register Lisp_Object tem; | |
588 | register char **new_env; | |
589 | register int new_length; | |
590 | ||
591 | new_length = 0; | |
592 | for (tem = Vprocess_environment; | |
593 | (XTYPE (tem) == Lisp_Cons | |
594 | && XTYPE (XCONS (tem)->car) == Lisp_String); | |
595 | tem = XCONS (tem)->cdr) | |
596 | new_length++; | |
597 | ||
cd9565ba | 598 | /* new_length + 1 to include terminating 0. */ |
80856e74 JB |
599 | env = new_env = (char **) alloca ((new_length + 1) * sizeof (char *)); |
600 | ||
cd9565ba | 601 | /* Copy the Vprocess_environment strings into new_env. */ |
80856e74 JB |
602 | for (tem = Vprocess_environment; |
603 | (XTYPE (tem) == Lisp_Cons | |
604 | && XTYPE (XCONS (tem)->car) == Lisp_String); | |
605 | tem = XCONS (tem)->cdr) | |
cd9565ba RS |
606 | { |
607 | char **ep = env; | |
608 | char *string = (char *) XSTRING (XCONS (tem)->car)->data; | |
609 | /* See if this string duplicates any string already in the env. | |
610 | If so, don't put it in. | |
611 | When an env var has multiple definitions, | |
612 | we keep the definition that comes first in process-environment. */ | |
613 | for (; ep != new_env; ep++) | |
614 | { | |
615 | char *p = *ep, *q = string; | |
616 | while (1) | |
617 | { | |
618 | if (*q == 0) | |
619 | /* The string is malformed; might as well drop it. */ | |
620 | goto duplicate; | |
621 | if (*q != *p) | |
622 | break; | |
623 | if (*q == '=') | |
624 | goto duplicate; | |
625 | p++, q++; | |
626 | } | |
627 | } | |
628 | *new_env++ = string; | |
629 | duplicate: ; | |
630 | } | |
80856e74 JB |
631 | *new_env = 0; |
632 | } | |
80856e74 | 633 | |
426b37ae JB |
634 | /* Make sure that in, out, and err are not actually already in |
635 | descriptors zero, one, or two; this could happen if Emacs is | |
7e6c2178 | 636 | started with its standard in, out, or error closed, as might |
426b37ae JB |
637 | happen under X. */ |
638 | in = relocate_fd (in, 3); | |
639 | out = relocate_fd (out, 3); | |
640 | err = relocate_fd (err, 3); | |
641 | ||
80856e74 JB |
642 | close (0); |
643 | close (1); | |
644 | close (2); | |
645 | ||
646 | dup2 (in, 0); | |
647 | dup2 (out, 1); | |
648 | dup2 (err, 2); | |
649 | close (in); | |
650 | close (out); | |
651 | close (err); | |
652 | ||
fdba8590 RS |
653 | #ifdef USG |
654 | #ifndef SETPGRP_RELEASES_CTTY | |
e576cab4 | 655 | setpgrp (); /* No arguments but equivalent in this case */ |
fdba8590 | 656 | #endif |
e576cab4 JB |
657 | #else |
658 | setpgrp (pid, pid); | |
659 | #endif /* USG */ | |
a129418f RS |
660 | /* setpgrp_of_tty is incorrect here; it uses input_fd. */ |
661 | EMACS_SET_TTY_PGRP (0, &pid); | |
80856e74 JB |
662 | |
663 | #ifdef vipc | |
664 | something missing here; | |
665 | #endif /* vipc */ | |
666 | ||
667 | /* execvp does not accept an environment arg so the only way | |
668 | to pass this environment is to set environ. Our caller | |
669 | is responsible for restoring the ambient value of environ. */ | |
670 | environ = env; | |
671 | execvp (new_argv[0], new_argv); | |
672 | ||
673 | write (1, "Couldn't exec the program ", 26); | |
674 | write (1, new_argv[0], strlen (new_argv[0])); | |
675 | _exit (1); | |
7e6c2178 | 676 | #endif /* not MSDOS */ |
80856e74 JB |
677 | } |
678 | ||
426b37ae JB |
679 | /* Move the file descriptor FD so that its number is not less than MIN. |
680 | If the file descriptor is moved at all, the original is freed. */ | |
681 | int | |
682 | relocate_fd (fd, min) | |
683 | int fd, min; | |
684 | { | |
685 | if (fd >= min) | |
686 | return fd; | |
687 | else | |
688 | { | |
689 | int new = dup (fd); | |
690 | if (new == -1) | |
691 | { | |
20c018a0 | 692 | char *message1 = "Error while setting up child: "; |
826c56ac | 693 | char *errmessage = strerror (errno); |
20c018a0 JB |
694 | char *message2 = "\n"; |
695 | write (2, message1, strlen (message1)); | |
826c56ac | 696 | write (2, errmessage, strlen (errmessage)); |
20c018a0 | 697 | write (2, message2, strlen (message2)); |
426b37ae JB |
698 | _exit (1); |
699 | } | |
700 | /* Note that we hold the original FD open while we recurse, | |
701 | to guarantee we'll get a new FD if we need it. */ | |
702 | new = relocate_fd (new, min); | |
703 | close (fd); | |
704 | return new; | |
705 | } | |
706 | } | |
707 | ||
012c6fcb JA |
708 | static int |
709 | getenv_internal (var, varlen, value, valuelen) | |
710 | char *var; | |
711 | int varlen; | |
712 | char **value; | |
713 | int *valuelen; | |
714 | { | |
715 | Lisp_Object scan; | |
716 | ||
717 | for (scan = Vprocess_environment; CONSP (scan); scan = XCONS (scan)->cdr) | |
718 | { | |
719 | Lisp_Object entry = XCONS (scan)->car; | |
e576cab4 | 720 | |
012c6fcb JA |
721 | if (XTYPE (entry) == Lisp_String |
722 | && XSTRING (entry)->size > varlen | |
723 | && XSTRING (entry)->data[varlen] == '=' | |
724 | && ! bcmp (XSTRING (entry)->data, var, varlen)) | |
725 | { | |
726 | *value = (char *) XSTRING (entry)->data + (varlen + 1); | |
727 | *valuelen = XSTRING (entry)->size - (varlen + 1); | |
728 | return 1; | |
729 | } | |
730 | } | |
731 | ||
732 | return 0; | |
733 | } | |
734 | ||
0ad477db | 735 | DEFUN ("getenv", Fgetenv, Sgetenv, 1, 1, 0, |
012c6fcb JA |
736 | "Return the value of environment variable VAR, as a string.\n\ |
737 | VAR should be a string. Value is nil if VAR is undefined in the environment.\n\ | |
738 | This function consults the variable ``process-environment'' for its value.") | |
739 | (var) | |
740 | Lisp_Object var; | |
741 | { | |
742 | char *value; | |
743 | int valuelen; | |
744 | ||
745 | CHECK_STRING (var, 0); | |
746 | if (getenv_internal (XSTRING (var)->data, XSTRING (var)->size, | |
747 | &value, &valuelen)) | |
748 | return make_string (value, valuelen); | |
749 | else | |
750 | return Qnil; | |
751 | } | |
752 | ||
753 | /* A version of getenv that consults process_environment, easily | |
e576cab4 | 754 | callable from C. */ |
012c6fcb JA |
755 | char * |
756 | egetenv (var) | |
e576cab4 | 757 | char *var; |
012c6fcb JA |
758 | { |
759 | char *value; | |
760 | int valuelen; | |
761 | ||
762 | if (getenv_internal (var, strlen (var), &value, &valuelen)) | |
763 | return value; | |
764 | else | |
765 | return 0; | |
766 | } | |
767 | ||
80856e74 JB |
768 | #endif /* not VMS */ |
769 | \f | |
8de15d69 | 770 | /* This is run before init_cmdargs. */ |
7e6c2178 | 771 | |
8de15d69 RS |
772 | init_callproc_1 () |
773 | { | |
774 | char *data_dir = egetenv ("EMACSDATA"); | |
35a2f4b8 KH |
775 | char *doc_dir = egetenv ("EMACSDOC"); |
776 | ||
8de15d69 | 777 | Vdata_directory |
7e6c2178 | 778 | = Ffile_name_as_directory (build_string (data_dir ? data_dir |
8de15d69 | 779 | : PATH_DATA)); |
35a2f4b8 KH |
780 | Vdoc_directory |
781 | = Ffile_name_as_directory (build_string (doc_dir ? doc_dir | |
782 | : PATH_DOC)); | |
9453ea7b | 783 | |
e576cab4 JB |
784 | /* Check the EMACSPATH environment variable, defaulting to the |
785 | PATH_EXEC path from paths.h. */ | |
786 | Vexec_path = decode_env_path ("EMACSPATH", PATH_EXEC); | |
80856e74 JB |
787 | Vexec_directory = Ffile_name_as_directory (Fcar (Vexec_path)); |
788 | Vexec_path = nconc2 (decode_env_path ("PATH", ""), Vexec_path); | |
8de15d69 RS |
789 | } |
790 | ||
791 | /* This is run after init_cmdargs, so that Vinvocation_directory is valid. */ | |
792 | ||
793 | init_callproc () | |
794 | { | |
795 | char *data_dir = egetenv ("EMACSDATA"); | |
796 | ||
797 | register char * sh; | |
798 | Lisp_Object tempdir; | |
799 | ||
05630743 | 800 | if (initialized && !NILP (Vinstallation_directory)) |
8de15d69 | 801 | { |
05630743 RS |
802 | /* Add to the path the lib-src subdir of the installation dir. */ |
803 | Lisp_Object tem; | |
804 | tem = Fexpand_file_name (build_string ("lib-src"), | |
805 | Vinstallation_directory); | |
806 | if (NILP (Fmember (tem, Vexec_path))) | |
8de15d69 RS |
807 | { |
808 | Vexec_path = nconc2 (Vexec_path, Fcons (tem, Qnil)); | |
809 | Vexec_directory = Ffile_name_as_directory (tem); | |
810 | ||
811 | /* If we use ../lib-src, maybe use ../etc as well. | |
812 | Do so if ../etc exists and has our DOC-... file in it. */ | |
813 | if (data_dir == 0) | |
814 | { | |
05630743 RS |
815 | tem = Fexpand_file_name (build_string ("etc"), |
816 | Vinstallation_directory); | |
817 | Vdata_directory = Ffile_name_as_directory (tem); | |
8de15d69 RS |
818 | } |
819 | } | |
820 | } | |
80856e74 | 821 | |
e576cab4 JB |
822 | tempdir = Fdirectory_file_name (Vexec_directory); |
823 | if (access (XSTRING (tempdir)->data, 0) < 0) | |
80856e74 | 824 | { |
0af6a831 RS |
825 | fprintf (stderr, |
826 | "Warning: arch-dependent data dir (%s) does not exist.\n", | |
827 | XSTRING (Vexec_directory)->data); | |
80856e74 JB |
828 | sleep (2); |
829 | } | |
830 | ||
e576cab4 JB |
831 | tempdir = Fdirectory_file_name (Vdata_directory); |
832 | if (access (XSTRING (tempdir)->data, 0) < 0) | |
833 | { | |
0af6a831 RS |
834 | fprintf (stderr, |
835 | "Warning: arch-independent data dir (%s) does not exist.\n", | |
836 | XSTRING (Vdata_directory)->data); | |
e576cab4 JB |
837 | sleep (2); |
838 | } | |
839 | ||
80856e74 JB |
840 | #ifdef VMS |
841 | Vshell_file_name = build_string ("*dcl*"); | |
842 | #else | |
e576cab4 | 843 | sh = (char *) getenv ("SHELL"); |
80856e74 JB |
844 | Vshell_file_name = build_string (sh ? sh : "/bin/sh"); |
845 | #endif | |
9fefd2ba JB |
846 | } |
847 | ||
848 | set_process_environment () | |
849 | { | |
850 | register char **envp; | |
80856e74 | 851 | |
80856e74 JB |
852 | Vprocess_environment = Qnil; |
853 | #ifndef CANNOT_DUMP | |
854 | if (initialized) | |
855 | #endif | |
856 | for (envp = environ; *envp; envp++) | |
857 | Vprocess_environment = Fcons (build_string (*envp), | |
858 | Vprocess_environment); | |
80856e74 JB |
859 | } |
860 | ||
861 | syms_of_callproc () | |
862 | { | |
7e6c2178 RS |
863 | #ifdef MSDOS |
864 | DEFVAR_LISP ("binary-process", &Vbinary_process, | |
865 | "*If non-nil then new subprocesses are assumed to produce binary output."); | |
866 | Vbinary_process = Qnil; | |
867 | #endif | |
868 | ||
80856e74 JB |
869 | DEFVAR_LISP ("shell-file-name", &Vshell_file_name, |
870 | "*File name to load inferior shells from.\n\ | |
871 | Initialized from the SHELL environment variable."); | |
872 | ||
873 | DEFVAR_LISP ("exec-path", &Vexec_path, | |
874 | "*List of directories to search programs to run in subprocesses.\n\ | |
875 | Each element is a string (directory name) or nil (try default directory)."); | |
876 | ||
877 | DEFVAR_LISP ("exec-directory", &Vexec_directory, | |
e576cab4 JB |
878 | "Directory of architecture-dependent files that come with GNU Emacs,\n\ |
879 | especially executable programs intended for Emacs to invoke."); | |
880 | ||
881 | DEFVAR_LISP ("data-directory", &Vdata_directory, | |
882 | "Directory of architecture-independent files that come with GNU Emacs,\n\ | |
883 | intended for Emacs to use."); | |
80856e74 | 884 | |
35a2f4b8 KH |
885 | DEFVAR_LISP ("doc-directory", &Vdoc_directory, |
886 | "Directory containing the DOC file that comes with GNU Emacs.\n\ | |
887 | This is usually the same as data-directory."); | |
888 | ||
ed61592a JB |
889 | DEFVAR_LISP ("configure-info-directory", &Vconfigure_info_directory, |
890 | "For internal use by the build procedure only.\n\ | |
891 | This is the name of the directory in which the build procedure installed\n\ | |
892 | Emacs's info files; the default value for Info-default-directory-list\n\ | |
893 | includes this."); | |
894 | Vconfigure_info_directory = build_string (PATH_INFO); | |
895 | ||
80856e74 | 896 | DEFVAR_LISP ("process-environment", &Vprocess_environment, |
e576cab4 JB |
897 | "List of environment variables for subprocesses to inherit.\n\ |
898 | Each element should be a string of the form ENVVARNAME=VALUE.\n\ | |
899 | The environment which Emacs inherits is placed in this variable\n\ | |
900 | when Emacs starts."); | |
80856e74 JB |
901 | |
902 | #ifndef VMS | |
903 | defsubr (&Scall_process); | |
012c6fcb | 904 | defsubr (&Sgetenv); |
986ffb24 | 905 | #endif |
e576cab4 | 906 | defsubr (&Scall_process_region); |
80856e74 | 907 | } |