4e68fd6c4cc4ff0d517ecac0c934728dabdde3dd
[bpt/guile.git] / libguile / print.c
1 /* Copyright (C) 1995-1999, 2000, 2001, 2002, 2003, 2004, 2006, 2008,
2 * 2009, 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
3 *
4 * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
5 * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License
6 * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of
7 * the License, or (at your option) any later version.
8 *
9 * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
10 * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
11 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
12 * Lesser General Public License for more details.
13 *
14 * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
15 * License along with this library; if not, write to the Free Software
16 * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA
17 * 02110-1301 USA
18 */
19
20
21 \f
22 #ifdef HAVE_CONFIG_H
23 # include <config.h>
24 #endif
25
26 #include <errno.h>
27 #include <iconv.h>
28 #include <stdio.h>
29 #include <assert.h>
30
31 #include <uniconv.h>
32 #include <unictype.h>
33 #include <c-strcase.h>
34
35 #include "libguile/_scm.h"
36 #include "libguile/chars.h"
37 #include "libguile/continuations.h"
38 #include "libguile/smob.h"
39 #include "libguile/control.h"
40 #include "libguile/eval.h"
41 #include "libguile/macros.h"
42 #include "libguile/procprop.h"
43 #include "libguile/read.h"
44 #include "libguile/weaks.h"
45 #include "libguile/programs.h"
46 #include "libguile/alist.h"
47 #include "libguile/struct.h"
48 #include "libguile/ports.h"
49 #include "libguile/ports-internal.h"
50 #include "libguile/root.h"
51 #include "libguile/strings.h"
52 #include "libguile/strports.h"
53 #include "libguile/vectors.h"
54 #include "libguile/numbers.h"
55 #include "libguile/vm.h"
56
57 #include "libguile/validate.h"
58 #include "libguile/print.h"
59
60 #include "libguile/private-options.h"
61
62 \f
63
64 /* Character printers. */
65
66 #define PORT_CONVERSION_HANDLER(port) \
67 SCM_PTAB_ENTRY (port)->ilseq_handler
68
69 static size_t display_string (const void *, int, size_t, SCM,
70 scm_t_string_failed_conversion_handler);
71
72 static int display_character (scm_t_wchar, SCM,
73 scm_t_string_failed_conversion_handler);
74
75 static void write_character (scm_t_wchar, SCM, int);
76
77 static void write_character_escaped (scm_t_wchar, int, SCM);
78
79 \f
80
81 /* {Names of immediate symbols}
82 *
83 * This table must agree with the declarations in scm.h: {Immediate Symbols}.
84 */
85
86 /* This table must agree with the list of flags in tags.h. */
87 static const char *iflagnames[] =
88 {
89 "#f",
90 "#nil", /* Elisp nil value. Should print from elisp as symbol `nil'. */
91 "#<XXX UNUSED LISP FALSE -- DO NOT USE -- SHOULD NEVER BE SEEN XXX>",
92 "()",
93 "#t",
94 "#<XXX UNUSED BOOLEAN 0 -- DO NOT USE -- SHOULD NEVER BE SEEN XXX>",
95 "#<XXX UNUSED BOOLEAN 1 -- DO NOT USE -- SHOULD NEVER BE SEEN XXX>",
96 "#<XXX UNUSED BOOLEAN 2 -- DO NOT USE -- SHOULD NEVER BE SEEN XXX>",
97 "#<unspecified>",
98 "#<undefined>",
99 "#<eof>",
100
101 /* Unbound slot marker for GOOPS. For internal use in GOOPS only. */
102 "#<unbound>",
103 };
104
105 SCM_SYMBOL (sym_reader, "reader");
106
107 scm_t_option scm_print_opts[] = {
108 { SCM_OPTION_SCM, "highlight-prefix", (scm_t_bits)SCM_BOOL_F_BITS,
109 "The string to print before highlighted values." },
110 { SCM_OPTION_SCM, "highlight-suffix", (scm_t_bits)SCM_BOOL_F_BITS,
111 "The string to print after highlighted values." },
112 { SCM_OPTION_SCM, "quote-keywordish-symbols", (scm_t_bits)SCM_BOOL_F_BITS,
113 "How to print symbols that have a colon as their first or last character. "
114 "The value '#f' does not quote the colons; '#t' quotes them; "
115 "'reader' quotes them when the reader option 'keywords' is not '#f'." },
116 { SCM_OPTION_BOOLEAN, "escape-newlines", 1,
117 "Render newlines as \\n when printing using `write'." },
118 { 0 },
119 };
120
121 SCM_DEFINE (scm_print_options, "print-options-interface", 0, 1, 0,
122 (SCM setting),
123 "Option interface for the print options. Instead of using\n"
124 "this procedure directly, use the procedures\n"
125 "@code{print-enable}, @code{print-disable}, @code{print-set!}\n"
126 "and @code{print-options}.")
127 #define FUNC_NAME s_scm_print_options
128 {
129 SCM ans = scm_options (setting,
130 scm_print_opts,
131 FUNC_NAME);
132 return ans;
133 }
134 #undef FUNC_NAME
135
136 \f
137 /* {Printing of Scheme Objects}
138 */
139
140 /* Detection of circular references.
141 *
142 * Due to other constraints in the implementation, this code has bad
143 * time complexity (O (depth * N)), The printer code can be
144 * rewritten to be O(N).
145 */
146 #define PUSH_REF(pstate, obj) \
147 do \
148 { \
149 PSTATE_STACK_SET (pstate, pstate->top, obj); \
150 pstate->top++; \
151 if (pstate->top == pstate->ceiling) \
152 grow_ref_stack (pstate); \
153 } while(0)
154
155 #define ENTER_NESTED_DATA(pstate, obj, label) \
156 do \
157 { \
158 register unsigned long i; \
159 for (i = 0; i < pstate->top; ++i) \
160 if (scm_is_eq (PSTATE_STACK_REF (pstate, i), (obj))) \
161 goto label; \
162 if (pstate->fancyp) \
163 { \
164 if (pstate->top - pstate->list_offset >= pstate->level) \
165 { \
166 scm_putc ('#', port); \
167 return; \
168 } \
169 } \
170 PUSH_REF(pstate, obj); \
171 } while(0)
172
173 #define EXIT_NESTED_DATA(pstate) \
174 do \
175 { \
176 --pstate->top; \
177 PSTATE_STACK_SET (pstate, pstate->top, SCM_UNDEFINED); \
178 } \
179 while (0)
180
181 SCM scm_print_state_vtable = SCM_BOOL_F;
182 static SCM print_state_pool = SCM_EOL;
183 scm_i_pthread_mutex_t print_state_mutex = SCM_I_PTHREAD_MUTEX_INITIALIZER;
184
185 #ifdef GUILE_DEBUG /* Used for debugging purposes */
186
187 SCM_DEFINE (scm_current_pstate, "current-pstate", 0, 0, 0,
188 (),
189 "Return the current-pstate -- the car of the\n"
190 "@code{print_state_pool}. @code{current-pstate} is only\n"
191 "included in @code{--enable-guile-debug} builds.")
192 #define FUNC_NAME s_scm_current_pstate
193 {
194 if (!scm_is_null (print_state_pool))
195 return SCM_CAR (print_state_pool);
196 else
197 return SCM_BOOL_F;
198 }
199 #undef FUNC_NAME
200
201 #endif
202
203 #define PSTATE_SIZE 50L
204
205 static SCM
206 make_print_state (void)
207 {
208 SCM print_state
209 = scm_make_struct (scm_print_state_vtable, SCM_INUM0, SCM_EOL);
210 scm_print_state *pstate = SCM_PRINT_STATE (print_state);
211 pstate->ref_vect = scm_c_make_vector (PSTATE_SIZE, SCM_UNDEFINED);
212 pstate->ceiling = SCM_SIMPLE_VECTOR_LENGTH (pstate->ref_vect);
213 pstate->highlight_objects = SCM_EOL;
214 return print_state;
215 }
216
217 SCM
218 scm_make_print_state ()
219 {
220 SCM answer = SCM_BOOL_F;
221
222 /* First try to allocate a print state from the pool */
223 scm_i_pthread_mutex_lock (&print_state_mutex);
224 if (!scm_is_null (print_state_pool))
225 {
226 answer = SCM_CAR (print_state_pool);
227 print_state_pool = SCM_CDR (print_state_pool);
228 }
229 scm_i_pthread_mutex_unlock (&print_state_mutex);
230
231 return scm_is_false (answer) ? make_print_state () : answer;
232 }
233
234 void
235 scm_free_print_state (SCM print_state)
236 {
237 SCM handle;
238 scm_print_state *pstate = SCM_PRINT_STATE (print_state);
239 /* Cleanup before returning print state to pool.
240 * It is better to do it here. Doing it in scm_prin1
241 * would cost more since that function is called much more
242 * often.
243 */
244 pstate->fancyp = 0;
245 pstate->revealed = 0;
246 pstate->highlight_objects = SCM_EOL;
247 scm_i_pthread_mutex_lock (&print_state_mutex);
248 handle = scm_cons (print_state, print_state_pool);
249 print_state_pool = handle;
250 scm_i_pthread_mutex_unlock (&print_state_mutex);
251 }
252
253 SCM
254 scm_i_port_with_print_state (SCM port, SCM print_state)
255 {
256 if (SCM_UNBNDP (print_state))
257 {
258 if (SCM_PORT_WITH_PS_P (port))
259 return port;
260 else
261 print_state = scm_make_print_state ();
262 /* port does not need to be coerced since it doesn't have ps */
263 }
264 else
265 port = SCM_COERCE_OUTPORT (port);
266 SCM_RETURN_NEWSMOB (scm_tc16_port_with_ps,
267 SCM_UNPACK (scm_cons (port, print_state)));
268 }
269
270 static void
271 grow_ref_stack (scm_print_state *pstate)
272 {
273 SCM old_vect = pstate->ref_vect;
274 size_t old_size = SCM_SIMPLE_VECTOR_LENGTH (old_vect);
275 size_t new_size = 2 * pstate->ceiling;
276 SCM new_vect = scm_c_make_vector (new_size, SCM_UNDEFINED);
277 unsigned long int i;
278
279 for (i = 0; i != old_size; ++i)
280 SCM_SIMPLE_VECTOR_SET (new_vect, i, SCM_SIMPLE_VECTOR_REF (old_vect, i));
281
282 pstate->ref_vect = new_vect;
283 pstate->ceiling = new_size;
284 }
285
286 #define PSTATE_STACK_REF(p,i) SCM_SIMPLE_VECTOR_REF((p)->ref_vect, (i))
287 #define PSTATE_STACK_SET(p,i,v) SCM_SIMPLE_VECTOR_SET((p)->ref_vect, (i), (v))
288
289 static void
290 print_circref (SCM port, scm_print_state *pstate, SCM ref)
291 {
292 register long i;
293 long self = pstate->top - 1;
294 i = pstate->top - 1;
295 if (scm_is_pair (PSTATE_STACK_REF (pstate, i)))
296 {
297 while (i > 0)
298 {
299 if (!scm_is_pair (PSTATE_STACK_REF (pstate, i-1))
300 || !scm_is_eq (SCM_CDR (PSTATE_STACK_REF (pstate, i-1)),
301 SCM_CDR (PSTATE_STACK_REF (pstate, i))))
302 break;
303 --i;
304 }
305 self = i;
306 }
307 for (i = pstate->top - 1; 1; --i)
308 if (scm_is_eq (PSTATE_STACK_REF(pstate, i), ref))
309 break;
310 scm_putc ('#', port);
311 scm_intprint (i - self, 10, port);
312 scm_putc ('#', port);
313 }
314
315 /* Print the name of a symbol. */
316
317 static int
318 quote_keywordish_symbols (void)
319 {
320 SCM option = SCM_PRINT_KEYWORD_STYLE;
321
322 if (scm_is_false (option))
323 return 0;
324 if (scm_is_eq (option, sym_reader))
325 return scm_is_true (SCM_PACK (SCM_KEYWORD_STYLE));
326 return 1;
327 }
328
329 #define INITIAL_IDENTIFIER_MASK \
330 (UC_CATEGORY_MASK_Lu | UC_CATEGORY_MASK_Ll | UC_CATEGORY_MASK_Lt \
331 | UC_CATEGORY_MASK_Lm | UC_CATEGORY_MASK_Lo | UC_CATEGORY_MASK_Mn \
332 | UC_CATEGORY_MASK_Nl | UC_CATEGORY_MASK_No | UC_CATEGORY_MASK_Pd \
333 | UC_CATEGORY_MASK_Pc | UC_CATEGORY_MASK_Po | UC_CATEGORY_MASK_Sc \
334 | UC_CATEGORY_MASK_Sm | UC_CATEGORY_MASK_Sk | UC_CATEGORY_MASK_So \
335 | UC_CATEGORY_MASK_Co)
336
337 #define SUBSEQUENT_IDENTIFIER_MASK \
338 (INITIAL_IDENTIFIER_MASK \
339 | UC_CATEGORY_MASK_Nd | UC_CATEGORY_MASK_Mc | UC_CATEGORY_MASK_Me)
340
341 static int
342 symbol_has_extended_read_syntax (SCM sym)
343 {
344 size_t pos, len = scm_i_symbol_length (sym);
345 scm_t_wchar c;
346
347 /* The empty symbol. */
348 if (len == 0)
349 return 1;
350
351 c = scm_i_symbol_ref (sym, 0);
352
353 /* Single dot; conflicts with dotted-pair notation. */
354 if (len == 1 && c == '.')
355 return 1;
356
357 /* Other initial-character constraints. */
358 if (c == '\'' || c == '`' || c == ',' || c == '"' || c == ';' || c == '#')
359 return 1;
360
361 /* Keywords can be identified by trailing colons too. */
362 if (c == ':' || scm_i_symbol_ref (sym, len - 1) == ':')
363 return quote_keywordish_symbols ();
364
365 /* Number-ish symbols. */
366 if (scm_is_true (scm_i_string_to_number (scm_symbol_to_string (sym), 10)))
367 return 1;
368
369 /* Other disallowed first characters. */
370 if (!uc_is_general_category_withtable (c, INITIAL_IDENTIFIER_MASK))
371 return 1;
372
373 /* Otherwise, any character that's in the identifier category mask is
374 fine to pass through as-is, provided it's not one of the ASCII
375 delimiters like `;'. */
376 for (pos = 1; pos < len; pos++)
377 {
378 c = scm_i_symbol_ref (sym, pos);
379 if (!uc_is_general_category_withtable (c, SUBSEQUENT_IDENTIFIER_MASK))
380 return 1;
381 else if (c == '"' || c == ';' || c == '#')
382 return 1;
383 }
384
385 return 0;
386 }
387
388 static void
389 print_normal_symbol (SCM sym, SCM port)
390 {
391 scm_display (scm_symbol_to_string (sym), port);
392 }
393
394 static void
395 print_extended_symbol (SCM sym, SCM port)
396 {
397 size_t pos, len;
398 scm_t_string_failed_conversion_handler strategy;
399
400 len = scm_i_symbol_length (sym);
401 strategy = PORT_CONVERSION_HANDLER (port);
402
403 scm_lfwrite ("#{", 2, port);
404
405 for (pos = 0; pos < len; pos++)
406 {
407 scm_t_wchar c = scm_i_symbol_ref (sym, pos);
408
409 if (uc_is_general_category_withtable (c,
410 SUBSEQUENT_IDENTIFIER_MASK
411 | UC_CATEGORY_MASK_Zs))
412 {
413 if (!display_character (c, port, strategy)
414 || (c == '\\' && !display_character (c, port, strategy)))
415 scm_encoding_error ("print_extended_symbol", errno,
416 "cannot convert to output locale",
417 port, SCM_MAKE_CHAR (c));
418 }
419 else
420 {
421 display_string ("\\x", 1, 2, port, iconveh_question_mark);
422 scm_intprint (c, 16, port);
423 display_character (';', port, iconveh_question_mark);
424 }
425 }
426
427 scm_lfwrite ("}#", 2, port);
428 }
429
430 /* FIXME: allow R6RS hex escapes instead of #{...}#. */
431 void
432 scm_i_print_symbol_name (SCM sym, SCM port)
433 {
434 if (symbol_has_extended_read_syntax (sym))
435 print_extended_symbol (sym, port);
436 else
437 print_normal_symbol (sym, port);
438 }
439
440 void
441 scm_print_symbol_name (const char *str, size_t len, SCM port)
442 {
443 SCM symbol = scm_from_locale_symboln (str, len);
444 scm_i_print_symbol_name (symbol, port);
445 }
446
447 /* Print generally. Handles both write and display according to PSTATE.
448 */
449 SCM_GPROC(s_write, "write", 1, 1, 0, scm_write, g_write);
450 SCM_GPROC(s_display, "display", 1, 1, 0, scm_display, g_display);
451
452 static void iprin1 (SCM exp, SCM port, scm_print_state *pstate);
453
454
455 /* Print a character as an octal or hex escape. */
456 #define PRINT_CHAR_ESCAPE(i, port) \
457 do \
458 { \
459 if (!SCM_R6RS_ESCAPES_P) \
460 scm_intprint (i, 8, port); \
461 else \
462 { \
463 scm_puts ("x", port); \
464 scm_intprint (i, 16, port); \
465 } \
466 } \
467 while (0)
468
469
470 void
471 scm_iprin1 (SCM exp, SCM port, scm_print_state *pstate)
472 {
473 if (pstate->fancyp
474 && scm_is_true (scm_memq (exp, pstate->highlight_objects)))
475 {
476 scm_display (SCM_PRINT_HIGHLIGHT_PREFIX, port);
477 iprin1 (exp, port, pstate);
478 scm_display (SCM_PRINT_HIGHLIGHT_SUFFIX, port);
479 }
480 else
481 iprin1 (exp, port, pstate);
482 }
483
484 static void
485 iprin1 (SCM exp, SCM port, scm_print_state *pstate)
486 {
487 switch (SCM_ITAG3 (exp))
488 {
489 case scm_tc3_tc7_1:
490 case scm_tc3_tc7_2:
491 /* These tc3 tags should never occur in an immediate value. They are
492 * only used in cell types of non-immediates, i. e. the value returned
493 * by SCM_CELL_TYPE (exp) can use these tags.
494 */
495 scm_ipruk ("immediate", exp, port);
496 break;
497 case scm_tc3_int_1:
498 case scm_tc3_int_2:
499 scm_intprint (SCM_I_INUM (exp), 10, port);
500 break;
501 case scm_tc3_imm24:
502 if (SCM_CHARP (exp))
503 {
504 if (SCM_WRITINGP (pstate))
505 write_character (SCM_CHAR (exp), port, 0);
506 else
507 {
508 if (!display_character (SCM_CHAR (exp), port,
509 PORT_CONVERSION_HANDLER (port)))
510 scm_encoding_error (__func__, errno,
511 "cannot convert to output locale",
512 port, exp);
513 }
514 }
515 else if (SCM_IFLAGP (exp)
516 && ((size_t) SCM_IFLAGNUM (exp) < (sizeof iflagnames / sizeof (char *))))
517 {
518 scm_puts (iflagnames [SCM_IFLAGNUM (exp)], port);
519 }
520 else
521 {
522 /* unknown immediate value */
523 scm_ipruk ("immediate", exp, port);
524 }
525 break;
526 case scm_tc3_cons:
527 switch (SCM_TYP7 (exp))
528 {
529 case scm_tcs_struct:
530 {
531 ENTER_NESTED_DATA (pstate, exp, circref);
532 if (SCM_OBJ_CLASS_FLAGS (exp) & SCM_CLASSF_GOOPS)
533 {
534 SCM pwps, print = pstate->writingp ? g_write : g_display;
535 if (SCM_UNPACK (print) == 0)
536 goto print_struct;
537 pwps = scm_i_port_with_print_state (port, pstate->handle);
538 pstate->revealed = 1;
539 scm_call_generic_2 (print, exp, pwps);
540 }
541 else
542 {
543 print_struct:
544 scm_print_struct (exp, port, pstate);
545 }
546 EXIT_NESTED_DATA (pstate);
547 }
548 break;
549 case scm_tcs_cons_imcar:
550 case scm_tcs_cons_nimcar:
551 ENTER_NESTED_DATA (pstate, exp, circref);
552 scm_iprlist ("(", exp, ')', port, pstate);
553 EXIT_NESTED_DATA (pstate);
554 break;
555 circref:
556 print_circref (port, pstate, exp);
557 break;
558 case scm_tc7_number:
559 switch SCM_TYP16 (exp) {
560 case scm_tc16_big:
561 scm_bigprint (exp, port, pstate);
562 break;
563 case scm_tc16_real:
564 scm_print_real (exp, port, pstate);
565 break;
566 case scm_tc16_complex:
567 scm_print_complex (exp, port, pstate);
568 break;
569 case scm_tc16_fraction:
570 scm_i_print_fraction (exp, port, pstate);
571 break;
572 }
573 break;
574 case scm_tc7_string:
575 if (SCM_WRITINGP (pstate))
576 {
577 size_t len, i;
578
579 display_character ('"', port, iconveh_question_mark);
580 len = scm_i_string_length (exp);
581 for (i = 0; i < len; ++i)
582 write_character (scm_i_string_ref (exp, i), port, 1);
583
584 display_character ('"', port, iconveh_question_mark);
585 scm_remember_upto_here_1 (exp);
586 }
587 else
588 {
589 size_t len, printed;
590
591 len = scm_i_string_length (exp);
592 printed = display_string (scm_i_string_data (exp),
593 scm_i_is_narrow_string (exp),
594 len, port,
595 PORT_CONVERSION_HANDLER (port));
596 if (SCM_UNLIKELY (printed < len))
597 scm_encoding_error (__func__, errno,
598 "cannot convert to output locale",
599 port, scm_c_string_ref (exp, printed));
600 }
601
602 scm_remember_upto_here_1 (exp);
603 break;
604 case scm_tc7_symbol:
605 if (scm_i_symbol_is_interned (exp))
606 {
607 scm_i_print_symbol_name (exp, port);
608 scm_remember_upto_here_1 (exp);
609 }
610 else
611 {
612 scm_puts ("#<uninterned-symbol ", port);
613 scm_i_print_symbol_name (exp, port);
614 scm_putc (' ', port);
615 scm_uintprint (SCM_UNPACK (exp), 16, port);
616 scm_putc ('>', port);
617 }
618 break;
619 case scm_tc7_variable:
620 scm_i_variable_print (exp, port, pstate);
621 break;
622 case scm_tc7_program:
623 scm_i_program_print (exp, port, pstate);
624 break;
625 case scm_tc7_pointer:
626 scm_i_pointer_print (exp, port, pstate);
627 break;
628 case scm_tc7_hashtable:
629 scm_i_hashtable_print (exp, port, pstate);
630 break;
631 case scm_tc7_fluid:
632 scm_i_fluid_print (exp, port, pstate);
633 break;
634 case scm_tc7_dynamic_state:
635 scm_i_dynamic_state_print (exp, port, pstate);
636 break;
637 case scm_tc7_frame:
638 scm_i_frame_print (exp, port, pstate);
639 break;
640 case scm_tc7_objcode:
641 scm_i_objcode_print (exp, port, pstate);
642 break;
643 case scm_tc7_vm:
644 scm_i_vm_print (exp, port, pstate);
645 break;
646 case scm_tc7_vm_cont:
647 scm_i_vm_cont_print (exp, port, pstate);
648 break;
649 case scm_tc7_prompt:
650 scm_i_prompt_print (exp, port, pstate);
651 break;
652 case scm_tc7_with_fluids:
653 scm_i_with_fluids_print (exp, port, pstate);
654 break;
655 case scm_tc7_array:
656 ENTER_NESTED_DATA (pstate, exp, circref);
657 scm_i_print_array (exp, port, pstate);
658 EXIT_NESTED_DATA (pstate);
659 break;
660 case scm_tc7_bytevector:
661 scm_i_print_bytevector (exp, port, pstate);
662 break;
663 case scm_tc7_bitvector:
664 scm_i_print_bitvector (exp, port, pstate);
665 break;
666 case scm_tc7_wvect:
667 ENTER_NESTED_DATA (pstate, exp, circref);
668 if (SCM_IS_WHVEC (exp))
669 scm_puts ("#wh(", port);
670 else
671 scm_puts ("#w(", port);
672 goto common_vector_printer;
673 case scm_tc7_vector:
674 ENTER_NESTED_DATA (pstate, exp, circref);
675 scm_puts ("#(", port);
676 common_vector_printer:
677 {
678 register long i;
679 long last = SCM_SIMPLE_VECTOR_LENGTH (exp) - 1;
680 int cutp = 0;
681 if (pstate->fancyp
682 && SCM_SIMPLE_VECTOR_LENGTH (exp) > pstate->length)
683 {
684 last = pstate->length - 1;
685 cutp = 1;
686 }
687 if (SCM_I_WVECTP (exp))
688 {
689 /* Elements of weak vectors may not be accessed via the
690 `SIMPLE_VECTOR_REF ()' macro. */
691 for (i = 0; i < last; ++i)
692 {
693 scm_iprin1 (scm_c_vector_ref (exp, i),
694 port, pstate);
695 scm_putc (' ', port);
696 }
697 }
698 else
699 {
700 for (i = 0; i < last; ++i)
701 {
702 scm_iprin1 (SCM_SIMPLE_VECTOR_REF (exp, i), port, pstate);
703 scm_putc (' ', port);
704 }
705 }
706
707 if (i == last)
708 {
709 /* CHECK_INTS; */
710 scm_iprin1 (scm_c_vector_ref (exp, i), port, pstate);
711 }
712 if (cutp)
713 scm_puts (" ...", port);
714 scm_putc (')', port);
715 }
716 EXIT_NESTED_DATA (pstate);
717 break;
718 case scm_tc7_port:
719 {
720 register long i = SCM_PTOBNUM (exp);
721 if (i < scm_numptob
722 && scm_ptobs[i].print
723 && (scm_ptobs[i].print) (exp, port, pstate))
724 break;
725 goto punk;
726 }
727 case scm_tc7_smob:
728 ENTER_NESTED_DATA (pstate, exp, circref);
729 SCM_SMOB_DESCRIPTOR (exp).print (exp, port, pstate);
730 EXIT_NESTED_DATA (pstate);
731 break;
732 default:
733 /* case scm_tcs_closures: */
734 punk:
735 scm_ipruk ("type", exp, port);
736 }
737 }
738 }
739
740 /* Print states are necessary for circular reference safe printing.
741 * They are also expensive to allocate. Therefore print states are
742 * kept in a pool so that they can be reused.
743 */
744
745 /* The PORT argument can also be a print-state/port pair, which will
746 * then be used instead of allocating a new print state. This is
747 * useful for continuing a chain of print calls from Scheme. */
748
749 void
750 scm_prin1 (SCM exp, SCM port, int writingp)
751 {
752 SCM handle = SCM_BOOL_F; /* Will GC protect the handle whilst unlinked */
753 SCM pstate_scm;
754 scm_print_state *pstate;
755 int old_writingp;
756
757 /* If PORT is a print-state/port pair, use that. Else create a new
758 print-state. */
759
760 if (SCM_PORT_WITH_PS_P (port))
761 {
762 pstate_scm = SCM_PORT_WITH_PS_PS (port);
763 port = SCM_PORT_WITH_PS_PORT (port);
764 }
765 else
766 {
767 /* First try to allocate a print state from the pool */
768 scm_i_pthread_mutex_lock (&print_state_mutex);
769 if (!scm_is_null (print_state_pool))
770 {
771 handle = print_state_pool;
772 print_state_pool = SCM_CDR (print_state_pool);
773 }
774 scm_i_pthread_mutex_unlock (&print_state_mutex);
775 if (scm_is_false (handle))
776 handle = scm_list_1 (make_print_state ());
777 pstate_scm = SCM_CAR (handle);
778 }
779
780 pstate = SCM_PRINT_STATE (pstate_scm);
781 old_writingp = pstate->writingp;
782 pstate->writingp = writingp;
783 scm_iprin1 (exp, port, pstate);
784 pstate->writingp = old_writingp;
785
786 /* Return print state to pool if it has been created above and
787 hasn't escaped to Scheme. */
788
789 if (scm_is_true (handle) && !pstate->revealed)
790 {
791 scm_i_pthread_mutex_lock (&print_state_mutex);
792 SCM_SETCDR (handle, print_state_pool);
793 print_state_pool = handle;
794 scm_i_pthread_mutex_unlock (&print_state_mutex);
795 }
796 }
797
798 /* Convert codepoint CH to UTF-8 and store the result in UTF8. Return
799 the number of bytes of the UTF-8-encoded string. */
800 static size_t
801 codepoint_to_utf8 (scm_t_wchar ch, scm_t_uint8 utf8[4])
802 {
803 size_t len;
804 scm_t_uint32 codepoint;
805
806 codepoint = (scm_t_uint32) ch;
807
808 if (codepoint <= 0x7f)
809 {
810 len = 1;
811 utf8[0] = (scm_t_uint8) codepoint;
812 }
813 else if (codepoint <= 0x7ffUL)
814 {
815 len = 2;
816 utf8[0] = 0xc0 | (codepoint >> 6);
817 utf8[1] = 0x80 | (codepoint & 0x3f);
818 }
819 else if (codepoint <= 0xffffUL)
820 {
821 len = 3;
822 utf8[0] = 0xe0 | (codepoint >> 12);
823 utf8[1] = 0x80 | ((codepoint >> 6) & 0x3f);
824 utf8[2] = 0x80 | (codepoint & 0x3f);
825 }
826 else
827 {
828 len = 4;
829 utf8[0] = 0xf0 | (codepoint >> 18);
830 utf8[1] = 0x80 | ((codepoint >> 12) & 0x3f);
831 utf8[2] = 0x80 | ((codepoint >> 6) & 0x3f);
832 utf8[3] = 0x80 | (codepoint & 0x3f);
833 }
834
835 return len;
836 }
837
838 #define STR_REF(s, x) \
839 (narrow_p \
840 ? (scm_t_wchar) ((unsigned char *) (s))[x] \
841 : ((scm_t_wchar *) (s))[x])
842
843 /* Write STR to PORT as UTF-8. STR is a LEN-codepoint string; it is
844 narrow if NARROW_P is true, wide otherwise. Return LEN. */
845 static size_t
846 display_string_as_utf8 (const void *str, int narrow_p, size_t len,
847 SCM port)
848 {
849 size_t printed = 0;
850
851 while (len > printed)
852 {
853 size_t utf8_len, i;
854 char *input, utf8_buf[256];
855
856 /* Convert STR to UTF-8. */
857 for (i = printed, utf8_len = 0, input = utf8_buf;
858 i < len && utf8_len + 4 < sizeof (utf8_buf);
859 i++)
860 {
861 utf8_len += codepoint_to_utf8 (STR_REF (str, i),
862 (scm_t_uint8 *) input);
863 input = utf8_buf + utf8_len;
864 }
865
866 /* INPUT was successfully converted, entirely; print the
867 result. */
868 scm_lfwrite (utf8_buf, utf8_len, port);
869 printed += i - printed;
870 }
871
872 assert (printed == len);
873
874 return len;
875 }
876
877 /* Convert STR through PORT's output conversion descriptor and write the
878 output to PORT. Return the number of codepoints written. */
879 static size_t
880 display_string_using_iconv (const void *str, int narrow_p, size_t len,
881 SCM port,
882 scm_t_string_failed_conversion_handler strategy)
883 {
884 size_t printed;
885 scm_t_iconv_descriptors *id;
886 scm_t_port_internal *pti = SCM_PORT_GET_INTERNAL (port);
887
888 id = scm_i_port_iconv_descriptors (port, SCM_PORT_WRITE);
889
890 if (SCM_UNLIKELY (pti->at_stream_start_for_bom_write && len > 0))
891 {
892 scm_t_port *pt = SCM_PTAB_ENTRY (port);
893
894 /* Record that we're no longer at stream start. */
895 pti->at_stream_start_for_bom_write = 0;
896 if (pt->rw_random)
897 pti->at_stream_start_for_bom_read = 0;
898
899 /* Write a BOM if appropriate. */
900 if (SCM_UNLIKELY (c_strcasecmp(pt->encoding, "UTF-16") == 0
901 || c_strcasecmp(pt->encoding, "UTF-32") == 0))
902 display_character (SCM_UNICODE_BOM, port, iconveh_error);
903 }
904
905 printed = 0;
906
907 while (len > printed)
908 {
909 size_t done, utf8_len, input_left, output_left, i;
910 size_t codepoints_read, output_len;
911 char *input, *output;
912 char utf8_buf[256], encoded_output[256];
913 size_t offsets[256];
914
915 /* Convert STR to UTF-8. */
916 for (i = printed, utf8_len = 0, input = utf8_buf;
917 i < len && utf8_len + 4 < sizeof (utf8_buf);
918 i++)
919 {
920 offsets[utf8_len] = i;
921 utf8_len += codepoint_to_utf8 (STR_REF (str, i),
922 (scm_t_uint8 *) input);
923 input = utf8_buf + utf8_len;
924 }
925
926 input = utf8_buf;
927 input_left = utf8_len;
928
929 output = encoded_output;
930 output_left = sizeof (encoded_output);
931
932 done = iconv (id->output_cd, &input, &input_left,
933 &output, &output_left);
934
935 output_len = sizeof (encoded_output) - output_left;
936
937 if (SCM_UNLIKELY (done == (size_t) -1))
938 {
939 int errno_save = errno;
940
941 /* Reset the `iconv' state. */
942 iconv (id->output_cd, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL);
943
944 /* Print the OUTPUT_LEN bytes successfully converted. */
945 scm_lfwrite (encoded_output, output_len, port);
946
947 /* See how many input codepoints these OUTPUT_LEN bytes
948 corresponds to. */
949 codepoints_read = offsets[input - utf8_buf] - printed;
950 printed += codepoints_read;
951
952 if (errno_save == EILSEQ &&
953 strategy != SCM_FAILED_CONVERSION_ERROR)
954 {
955 /* Conversion failed somewhere in INPUT and we want to
956 escape or substitute the offending input character. */
957
958 if (strategy == SCM_FAILED_CONVERSION_ESCAPE_SEQUENCE)
959 {
960 scm_t_wchar ch;
961
962 /* Find CH, the offending codepoint, and escape it. */
963 ch = STR_REF (str, offsets[input - utf8_buf]);
964 write_character_escaped (ch, 1, port);
965 }
966 else
967 /* STRATEGY is `SCM_FAILED_CONVERSION_QUESTION_MARK'. */
968 display_string ("?", 1, 1, port, strategy);
969
970 printed++;
971 }
972 else
973 /* Something bad happened that we can't handle: bail out. */
974 break;
975 }
976 else
977 {
978 /* INPUT was successfully converted, entirely; print the
979 result. */
980 scm_lfwrite (encoded_output, output_len, port);
981 codepoints_read = i - printed;
982 printed += codepoints_read;
983 }
984 }
985
986 return printed;
987 }
988
989 #undef STR_REF
990
991 /* Display the LEN codepoints in STR to PORT according to STRATEGY;
992 return the number of codepoints successfully displayed. If NARROW_P,
993 then STR is interpreted as a sequence of `char', denoting a Latin-1
994 string; otherwise it's interpreted as a sequence of
995 `scm_t_wchar'. */
996 static size_t
997 display_string (const void *str, int narrow_p,
998 size_t len, SCM port,
999 scm_t_string_failed_conversion_handler strategy)
1000
1001 {
1002 scm_t_port_internal *pti;
1003
1004 pti = SCM_PORT_GET_INTERNAL (port);
1005
1006 if (pti->encoding_mode == SCM_PORT_ENCODING_MODE_UTF8)
1007 return display_string_as_utf8 (str, narrow_p, len, port);
1008 else
1009 return display_string_using_iconv (str, narrow_p, len,
1010 port, strategy);
1011 }
1012
1013 /* Attempt to display CH to PORT according to STRATEGY. Return non-zero
1014 if CH was successfully displayed, zero otherwise (e.g., if it was not
1015 representable in PORT's encoding.) */
1016 static int
1017 display_character (scm_t_wchar ch, SCM port,
1018 scm_t_string_failed_conversion_handler strategy)
1019 {
1020 return display_string (&ch, 0, 1, port, strategy) == 1;
1021 }
1022
1023 /* Attempt to pretty-print CH, a combining character, to PORT. Return
1024 zero upon failure, non-zero otherwise. The idea is to print CH above
1025 a dotted circle to make it more visible. */
1026 static int
1027 write_combining_character (scm_t_wchar ch, SCM port)
1028 {
1029 scm_t_wchar str[2];
1030
1031 str[0] = SCM_CODEPOINT_DOTTED_CIRCLE;
1032 str[1] = ch;
1033
1034 return display_string (str, 0, 2, port, iconveh_error) == 2;
1035 }
1036
1037 /* Write CH to PORT in its escaped form, using the string escape syntax
1038 if STRING_ESCAPES_P is non-zero. */
1039 static void
1040 write_character_escaped (scm_t_wchar ch, int string_escapes_p, SCM port)
1041 {
1042 if (string_escapes_p)
1043 {
1044 /* Represent CH using the in-string escape syntax. */
1045
1046 static const char hex[] = "0123456789abcdef";
1047 static const char escapes[7] = "abtnvfr";
1048 char buf[9];
1049
1050 if (ch >= 0x07 && ch <= 0x0D && ch != 0x0A)
1051 {
1052 /* Use special escapes for some C0 controls. */
1053 buf[0] = '\\';
1054 buf[1] = escapes[ch - 0x07];
1055 scm_lfwrite (buf, 2, port);
1056 }
1057 else if (!SCM_R6RS_ESCAPES_P)
1058 {
1059 if (ch <= 0xFF)
1060 {
1061 buf[0] = '\\';
1062 buf[1] = 'x';
1063 buf[2] = hex[ch / 16];
1064 buf[3] = hex[ch % 16];
1065 scm_lfwrite (buf, 4, port);
1066 }
1067 else if (ch <= 0xFFFF)
1068 {
1069 buf[0] = '\\';
1070 buf[1] = 'u';
1071 buf[2] = hex[(ch & 0xF000) >> 12];
1072 buf[3] = hex[(ch & 0xF00) >> 8];
1073 buf[4] = hex[(ch & 0xF0) >> 4];
1074 buf[5] = hex[(ch & 0xF)];
1075 scm_lfwrite (buf, 6, port);
1076 }
1077 else if (ch > 0xFFFF)
1078 {
1079 buf[0] = '\\';
1080 buf[1] = 'U';
1081 buf[2] = hex[(ch & 0xF00000) >> 20];
1082 buf[3] = hex[(ch & 0xF0000) >> 16];
1083 buf[4] = hex[(ch & 0xF000) >> 12];
1084 buf[5] = hex[(ch & 0xF00) >> 8];
1085 buf[6] = hex[(ch & 0xF0) >> 4];
1086 buf[7] = hex[(ch & 0xF)];
1087 scm_lfwrite (buf, 8, port);
1088 }
1089 }
1090 else
1091 {
1092 /* Print an R6RS variable-length hex escape: "\xNNNN;". */
1093 scm_t_wchar ch2 = ch;
1094
1095 int i = 8;
1096 buf[i] = ';';
1097 i --;
1098 if (ch == 0)
1099 buf[i--] = '0';
1100 else
1101 while (ch2 > 0)
1102 {
1103 buf[i] = hex[ch2 & 0xF];
1104 ch2 >>= 4;
1105 i --;
1106 }
1107 buf[i] = 'x';
1108 i --;
1109 buf[i] = '\\';
1110 scm_lfwrite (buf + i, 9 - i, port);
1111 }
1112 }
1113 else
1114 {
1115 /* Represent CH using the character escape syntax. */
1116 const char *name;
1117
1118 name = scm_i_charname (SCM_MAKE_CHAR (ch));
1119 if (name != NULL)
1120 scm_puts (name, port);
1121 else
1122 PRINT_CHAR_ESCAPE (ch, port);
1123 }
1124 }
1125
1126 /* Write CH to PORT, escaping it if it's non-graphic or not
1127 representable in PORT's encoding. If STRING_ESCAPES_P is true and CH
1128 needs to be escaped, it is escaped using the in-string escape syntax;
1129 otherwise the character escape syntax is used. */
1130 static void
1131 write_character (scm_t_wchar ch, SCM port, int string_escapes_p)
1132 {
1133 int printed = 0;
1134 scm_t_string_failed_conversion_handler strategy;
1135
1136 strategy = PORT_CONVERSION_HANDLER (port);
1137
1138 if (string_escapes_p)
1139 {
1140 /* Check if CH deserves special treatment. */
1141 if (ch == '"' || ch == '\\')
1142 {
1143 display_character ('\\', port, iconveh_question_mark);
1144 display_character (ch, port, strategy);
1145 printed = 1;
1146 }
1147 else if (ch == '\n' && SCM_PRINT_ESCAPE_NEWLINES_P)
1148 {
1149 display_character ('\\', port, iconveh_question_mark);
1150 display_character ('n', port, strategy);
1151 printed = 1;
1152 }
1153 else if (ch == ' ' || ch == '\n')
1154 {
1155 display_character (ch, port, strategy);
1156 printed = 1;
1157 }
1158 }
1159 else
1160 {
1161 display_string ("#\\", 1, 2, port, iconveh_question_mark);
1162
1163 if (uc_combining_class (ch) != UC_CCC_NR)
1164 /* Character is a combining character, so attempt to
1165 pretty-print it. */
1166 printed = write_combining_character (ch, port);
1167 }
1168
1169 if (!printed
1170 && uc_is_general_category_withtable (ch,
1171 UC_CATEGORY_MASK_L |
1172 UC_CATEGORY_MASK_M |
1173 UC_CATEGORY_MASK_N |
1174 UC_CATEGORY_MASK_P |
1175 UC_CATEGORY_MASK_S))
1176 /* CH is graphic; attempt to display it. */
1177 printed = display_character (ch, port, iconveh_error);
1178
1179 if (!printed)
1180 /* CH isn't graphic or cannot be represented in PORT's encoding. */
1181 write_character_escaped (ch, string_escapes_p, port);
1182 }
1183
1184 /* Display STR to PORT from START inclusive to END exclusive. */
1185 void
1186 scm_i_display_substring (SCM str, size_t start, size_t end, SCM port)
1187 {
1188 int narrow_p;
1189 const char *buf;
1190 size_t len, printed;
1191
1192 buf = scm_i_string_data (str);
1193 len = end - start;
1194 narrow_p = scm_i_is_narrow_string (str);
1195 buf += start * (narrow_p ? sizeof (char) : sizeof (scm_t_wchar));
1196
1197 printed = display_string (buf, narrow_p, end - start, port,
1198 PORT_CONVERSION_HANDLER (port));
1199
1200 if (SCM_UNLIKELY (printed < len))
1201 scm_encoding_error (__func__, errno,
1202 "cannot convert to output locale",
1203 port, scm_c_string_ref (str, printed + start));
1204 }
1205
1206 \f
1207 /* Print an integer.
1208 */
1209
1210 void
1211 scm_intprint (scm_t_intmax n, int radix, SCM port)
1212 {
1213 char num_buf[SCM_INTBUFLEN];
1214 scm_lfwrite (num_buf, scm_iint2str (n, radix, num_buf), port);
1215 }
1216
1217 void
1218 scm_uintprint (scm_t_uintmax n, int radix, SCM port)
1219 {
1220 char num_buf[SCM_INTBUFLEN];
1221 scm_lfwrite (num_buf, scm_iuint2str (n, radix, num_buf), port);
1222 }
1223
1224 /* Print an object of unrecognized type.
1225 */
1226
1227 void
1228 scm_ipruk (char *hdr, SCM ptr, SCM port)
1229 {
1230 scm_puts ("#<unknown-", port);
1231 scm_puts (hdr, port);
1232 if (1) /* (scm_in_heap_p (ptr)) */ /* FIXME */
1233 {
1234 scm_puts (" (0x", port);
1235 scm_uintprint (SCM_CELL_WORD_0 (ptr), 16, port);
1236 scm_puts (" . 0x", port);
1237 scm_uintprint (SCM_CELL_WORD_1 (ptr), 16, port);
1238 scm_puts (") @", port);
1239 }
1240 scm_puts (" 0x", port);
1241 scm_uintprint (SCM_UNPACK (ptr), 16, port);
1242 scm_putc ('>', port);
1243 }
1244
1245
1246 /* Print a list.
1247 */
1248 void
1249 scm_iprlist (char *hdr, SCM exp, int tlr, SCM port, scm_print_state *pstate)
1250 {
1251 register SCM hare, tortoise;
1252 long floor = pstate->top - 2;
1253 scm_puts (hdr, port);
1254 /* CHECK_INTS; */
1255 if (pstate->fancyp)
1256 goto fancy_printing;
1257
1258 /* Run a hare and tortoise so that total time complexity will be
1259 O(depth * N) instead of O(N^2). */
1260 hare = SCM_CDR (exp);
1261 tortoise = exp;
1262 while (scm_is_pair (hare))
1263 {
1264 if (scm_is_eq (hare, tortoise))
1265 goto fancy_printing;
1266 hare = SCM_CDR (hare);
1267 if (!scm_is_pair (hare))
1268 break;
1269 hare = SCM_CDR (hare);
1270 tortoise = SCM_CDR (tortoise);
1271 }
1272
1273 /* No cdr cycles intrinsic to this list */
1274 scm_iprin1 (SCM_CAR (exp), port, pstate);
1275 for (exp = SCM_CDR (exp); scm_is_pair (exp); exp = SCM_CDR (exp))
1276 {
1277 register long i;
1278
1279 for (i = floor; i >= 0; --i)
1280 if (scm_is_eq (PSTATE_STACK_REF(pstate, i), exp))
1281 goto circref;
1282 PUSH_REF (pstate, exp);
1283 scm_putc (' ', port);
1284 /* CHECK_INTS; */
1285 scm_iprin1 (SCM_CAR (exp), port, pstate);
1286 }
1287 if (!SCM_NULL_OR_NIL_P (exp))
1288 {
1289 scm_puts (" . ", port);
1290 scm_iprin1 (exp, port, pstate);
1291 }
1292
1293 end:
1294 scm_putc (tlr, port);
1295 pstate->top = floor + 2;
1296 return;
1297
1298 fancy_printing:
1299 {
1300 long n = pstate->length;
1301
1302 scm_iprin1 (SCM_CAR (exp), port, pstate);
1303 exp = SCM_CDR (exp); --n;
1304 for (; scm_is_pair (exp); exp = SCM_CDR (exp))
1305 {
1306 register unsigned long i;
1307
1308 for (i = 0; i < pstate->top; ++i)
1309 if (scm_is_eq (PSTATE_STACK_REF(pstate, i), exp))
1310 goto fancy_circref;
1311 if (pstate->fancyp)
1312 {
1313 if (n == 0)
1314 {
1315 scm_puts (" ...", port);
1316 goto skip_tail;
1317 }
1318 else
1319 --n;
1320 }
1321 PUSH_REF(pstate, exp);
1322 ++pstate->list_offset;
1323 scm_putc (' ', port);
1324 /* CHECK_INTS; */
1325 scm_iprin1 (SCM_CAR (exp), port, pstate);
1326 }
1327 }
1328 if (!SCM_NULL_OR_NIL_P (exp))
1329 {
1330 scm_puts (" . ", port);
1331 scm_iprin1 (exp, port, pstate);
1332 }
1333 skip_tail:
1334 pstate->list_offset -= pstate->top - floor - 2;
1335 goto end;
1336
1337 fancy_circref:
1338 pstate->list_offset -= pstate->top - floor - 2;
1339
1340 circref:
1341 scm_puts (" . ", port);
1342 print_circref (port, pstate, exp);
1343 goto end;
1344 }
1345
1346 \f
1347
1348 int
1349 scm_valid_oport_value_p (SCM val)
1350 {
1351 return (SCM_OPOUTPORTP (val)
1352 || (SCM_PORT_WITH_PS_P (val)
1353 && SCM_OPOUTPORTP (SCM_PORT_WITH_PS_PORT (val))));
1354 }
1355
1356 /* SCM_GPROC(s_write, "write", 1, 1, 0, scm_write, g_write); */
1357
1358 SCM
1359 scm_write (SCM obj, SCM port)
1360 {
1361 if (SCM_UNBNDP (port))
1362 port = scm_current_output_port ();
1363
1364 SCM_ASSERT (scm_valid_oport_value_p (port), port, SCM_ARG2, s_write);
1365
1366 scm_prin1 (obj, port, 1);
1367 return SCM_UNSPECIFIED;
1368 }
1369
1370
1371 /* SCM_GPROC(s_display, "display", 1, 1, 0, scm_display, g_display); */
1372
1373 SCM
1374 scm_display (SCM obj, SCM port)
1375 {
1376 if (SCM_UNBNDP (port))
1377 port = scm_current_output_port ();
1378
1379 SCM_ASSERT (scm_valid_oport_value_p (port), port, SCM_ARG2, s_display);
1380
1381 scm_prin1 (obj, port, 0);
1382 return SCM_UNSPECIFIED;
1383 }
1384
1385
1386 SCM_DEFINE (scm_simple_format, "simple-format", 2, 0, 1,
1387 (SCM destination, SCM message, SCM args),
1388 "Write @var{message} to @var{destination}, defaulting to\n"
1389 "the current output port.\n"
1390 "@var{message} can contain @code{~A} (was @code{%s}) and\n"
1391 "@code{~S} (was @code{%S}) escapes. When printed,\n"
1392 "the escapes are replaced with corresponding members of\n"
1393 "@var{args}:\n"
1394 "@code{~A} formats using @code{display} and @code{~S} formats\n"
1395 "using @code{write}.\n"
1396 "If @var{destination} is @code{#t}, then use the current output\n"
1397 "port, if @var{destination} is @code{#f}, then return a string\n"
1398 "containing the formatted text. Does not add a trailing newline.")
1399 #define FUNC_NAME s_scm_simple_format
1400 {
1401 SCM port, answer = SCM_UNSPECIFIED;
1402 int fReturnString = 0;
1403 int writingp;
1404 size_t start, p, end;
1405
1406 if (scm_is_eq (destination, SCM_BOOL_T))
1407 {
1408 destination = port = scm_current_output_port ();
1409 }
1410 else if (scm_is_false (destination))
1411 {
1412 fReturnString = 1;
1413 port = scm_mkstrport (SCM_INUM0, SCM_BOOL_F,
1414 SCM_OPN | SCM_WRTNG,
1415 FUNC_NAME);
1416 destination = port;
1417 }
1418 else
1419 {
1420 SCM_VALIDATE_OPORT_VALUE (1, destination);
1421 port = SCM_COERCE_OUTPORT (destination);
1422 }
1423 SCM_VALIDATE_STRING (2, message);
1424 SCM_VALIDATE_REST_ARGUMENT (args);
1425
1426 p = 0;
1427 start = 0;
1428 end = scm_i_string_length (message);
1429 for (p = start; p != end; ++p)
1430 if (scm_i_string_ref (message, p) == '~')
1431 {
1432 if (++p == end)
1433 break;
1434
1435 switch (scm_i_string_ref (message, p))
1436 {
1437 case 'A': case 'a':
1438 writingp = 0;
1439 break;
1440 case 'S': case 's':
1441 writingp = 1;
1442 break;
1443 case '~':
1444 scm_lfwrite_substr (message, start, p, port);
1445 start = p + 1;
1446 continue;
1447 case '%':
1448 scm_lfwrite_substr (message, start, p - 1, port);
1449 scm_newline (port);
1450 start = p + 1;
1451 continue;
1452 default:
1453 SCM_MISC_ERROR ("FORMAT: Unsupported format option ~~~A - use (ice-9 format) instead",
1454 scm_list_1 (SCM_MAKE_CHAR (scm_i_string_ref (message, p))));
1455
1456 }
1457
1458
1459 if (!scm_is_pair (args))
1460 SCM_MISC_ERROR ("FORMAT: Missing argument for ~~~A",
1461 scm_list_1 (SCM_MAKE_CHAR (scm_i_string_ref (message, p))));
1462
1463 scm_lfwrite_substr (message, start, p - 1, port);
1464 /* we pass destination here */
1465 scm_prin1 (SCM_CAR (args), destination, writingp);
1466 args = SCM_CDR (args);
1467 start = p + 1;
1468 }
1469
1470 scm_lfwrite_substr (message, start, p, port);
1471 if (!scm_is_eq (args, SCM_EOL))
1472 SCM_MISC_ERROR ("FORMAT: ~A superfluous arguments",
1473 scm_list_1 (scm_length (args)));
1474
1475 if (fReturnString)
1476 answer = scm_strport_to_string (destination);
1477
1478 return scm_return_first (answer, message);
1479 }
1480 #undef FUNC_NAME
1481
1482
1483 SCM_DEFINE (scm_newline, "newline", 0, 1, 0,
1484 (SCM port),
1485 "Send a newline to @var{port}.\n"
1486 "If @var{port} is omitted, send to the current output port.")
1487 #define FUNC_NAME s_scm_newline
1488 {
1489 if (SCM_UNBNDP (port))
1490 port = scm_current_output_port ();
1491
1492 SCM_VALIDATE_OPORT_VALUE (1, port);
1493
1494 scm_putc ('\n', SCM_COERCE_OUTPORT (port));
1495 return SCM_UNSPECIFIED;
1496 }
1497 #undef FUNC_NAME
1498
1499 SCM_DEFINE (scm_write_char, "write-char", 1, 1, 0,
1500 (SCM chr, SCM port),
1501 "Send character @var{chr} to @var{port}.")
1502 #define FUNC_NAME s_scm_write_char
1503 {
1504 if (SCM_UNBNDP (port))
1505 port = scm_current_output_port ();
1506
1507 SCM_VALIDATE_CHAR (1, chr);
1508 SCM_VALIDATE_OPORT_VALUE (2, port);
1509
1510 port = SCM_COERCE_OUTPORT (port);
1511 if (!display_character (SCM_CHAR (chr), port,
1512 PORT_CONVERSION_HANDLER (port)))
1513 scm_encoding_error (__func__, errno,
1514 "cannot convert to output locale",
1515 port, chr);
1516
1517 return SCM_UNSPECIFIED;
1518 }
1519 #undef FUNC_NAME
1520
1521 \f
1522
1523 /* Call back to Scheme code to do the printing of special objects
1524 * (like structs). SCM_PRINTER_APPLY applies PROC to EXP and a smob
1525 * containing PORT and PSTATE. This object can be used as the port for
1526 * display/write etc to continue the current print chain. The REVEALED
1527 * field of PSTATE is set to true to indicate that the print state has
1528 * escaped to Scheme and thus has to be freed by the GC.
1529 */
1530
1531 scm_t_bits scm_tc16_port_with_ps;
1532
1533 /* Print exactly as the port itself would */
1534
1535 static int
1536 port_with_ps_print (SCM obj, SCM port, scm_print_state *pstate)
1537 {
1538 obj = SCM_PORT_WITH_PS_PORT (obj);
1539 return scm_ptobs[SCM_PTOBNUM (obj)].print (obj, port, pstate);
1540 }
1541
1542 SCM
1543 scm_printer_apply (SCM proc, SCM exp, SCM port, scm_print_state *pstate)
1544 {
1545 pstate->revealed = 1;
1546 return scm_call_2 (proc, exp,
1547 scm_i_port_with_print_state (port, pstate->handle));
1548 }
1549
1550 SCM_DEFINE (scm_port_with_print_state, "port-with-print-state", 1, 1, 0,
1551 (SCM port, SCM pstate),
1552 "Create a new port which behaves like @var{port}, but with an\n"
1553 "included print state @var{pstate}. @var{pstate} is optional.\n"
1554 "If @var{pstate} isn't supplied and @var{port} already has\n"
1555 "a print state, the old print state is reused.")
1556 #define FUNC_NAME s_scm_port_with_print_state
1557 {
1558 SCM_VALIDATE_OPORT_VALUE (1, port);
1559 if (!SCM_UNBNDP (pstate))
1560 SCM_VALIDATE_PRINTSTATE (2, pstate);
1561 return scm_i_port_with_print_state (port, pstate);
1562 }
1563 #undef FUNC_NAME
1564
1565 SCM_DEFINE (scm_get_print_state, "get-print-state", 1, 0, 0,
1566 (SCM port),
1567 "Return the print state of the port @var{port}. If @var{port}\n"
1568 "has no associated print state, @code{#f} is returned.")
1569 #define FUNC_NAME s_scm_get_print_state
1570 {
1571 if (SCM_PORT_WITH_PS_P (port))
1572 return SCM_PORT_WITH_PS_PS (port);
1573 if (SCM_OUTPUT_PORT_P (port))
1574 return SCM_BOOL_F;
1575 SCM_WRONG_TYPE_ARG (1, port);
1576 }
1577 #undef FUNC_NAME
1578
1579 \f
1580
1581 void
1582 scm_init_print ()
1583 {
1584 SCM type;
1585
1586 scm_gc_register_root (&print_state_pool);
1587 scm_gc_register_root (&scm_print_state_vtable);
1588 type = scm_make_vtable (scm_from_locale_string (SCM_PRINT_STATE_LAYOUT),
1589 SCM_BOOL_F);
1590 scm_set_struct_vtable_name_x (type, scm_from_latin1_symbol ("print-state"));
1591 scm_print_state_vtable = type;
1592
1593 /* Don't want to bind a wrapper class in GOOPS, so pass 0 as arg1. */
1594 scm_tc16_port_with_ps = scm_make_smob_type (0, 0);
1595 scm_set_smob_print (scm_tc16_port_with_ps, port_with_ps_print);
1596
1597 #include "libguile/print.x"
1598
1599 scm_init_opts (scm_print_options, scm_print_opts);
1600 scm_print_opts[SCM_PRINT_HIGHLIGHT_PREFIX_I].val =
1601 SCM_UNPACK (scm_from_locale_string ("{"));
1602 scm_print_opts[SCM_PRINT_HIGHLIGHT_SUFFIX_I].val =
1603 SCM_UNPACK (scm_from_locale_string ("}"));
1604 scm_print_opts[SCM_PRINT_KEYWORD_STYLE_I].val = SCM_UNPACK (sym_reader);
1605 }
1606
1607 /*
1608 Local Variables:
1609 c-file-style: "gnu"
1610 End:
1611 */