* gc.h: add scm_debug_cells_gc_interval to public interface
[bpt/guile.git] / libguile / gc.h
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1/* classes: h_files */
2
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3#ifndef SCM_GC_H
4#define SCM_GC_H
8c494e99 5
61045190 6/* Copyright (C) 1995,1996,1998,1999,2000,2001 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
a00c95d9 7 *
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8 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
9 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
10 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
11 * any later version.
a00c95d9 12 *
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13 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
14 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
15 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
16 * GNU General Public License for more details.
a00c95d9 17 *
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18 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
19 * along with this software; see the file COPYING. If not, write to
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20 * the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330,
21 * Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
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22 *
23 * As a special exception, the Free Software Foundation gives permission
24 * for additional uses of the text contained in its release of GUILE.
25 *
26 * The exception is that, if you link the GUILE library with other files
27 * to produce an executable, this does not by itself cause the
28 * resulting executable to be covered by the GNU General Public License.
29 * Your use of that executable is in no way restricted on account of
30 * linking the GUILE library code into it.
31 *
32 * This exception does not however invalidate any other reasons why
33 * the executable file might be covered by the GNU General Public License.
34 *
35 * This exception applies only to the code released by the
36 * Free Software Foundation under the name GUILE. If you copy
37 * code from other Free Software Foundation releases into a copy of
38 * GUILE, as the General Public License permits, the exception does
39 * not apply to the code that you add in this way. To avoid misleading
40 * anyone as to the status of such modified files, you must delete
41 * this exception notice from them.
42 *
43 * If you write modifications of your own for GUILE, it is your choice
44 * whether to permit this exception to apply to your modifications.
82892bed 45 * If you do not wish that, delete this exception notice. */
d3a6bc94 46
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47\f
48
b4309c3c 49#include "libguile/__scm.h"
2549a709 50
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51#include "libguile/hooks.h"
52
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53\f
54
228a24ef 55typedef struct scm_t_cell
2549a709 56{
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57 scm_t_bits word_0;
58 scm_t_bits word_1;
228a24ef 59} scm_t_cell;
2549a709 60
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61/*
62 CARDS
63
64 A card is a small `page' of memory; it will be the unit for lazy
65 sweeping, generations, etc. The first cell of a card contains a
66 pointer to the mark bitvector, so that we can find the bitvector efficiently: we
67 knock off some lowerorder bits.
68
69 The size on a 32 bit machine is 256 cells = 2kb. The card
70*/
2549a709 71
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72
73
74/* Cray machines have pointers that are incremented once for each word,
75 * rather than each byte, the 3 most significant bits encode the byte
76 * within the word. The following macros deal with this by storing the
77 * native Cray pointers like the ones that looks like scm expects. This
228a24ef 78 * is done for any pointers that might appear in the car of a scm_t_cell,
e618c9a3 79 * pointers to scm_vector elts, functions, &c are not munged.
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80 */
81#ifdef _UNICOS
c8a1bdc4 82# define SCM2PTR(x) ((scm_t_cell *) (SCM_UNPACK (x) >> 3))
92c2555f 83# define PTR2SCM(x) (SCM_PACK (((scm_t_bits) (x)) << 3))
2549a709 84#else
c8a1bdc4 85# define SCM2PTR(x) ((scm_t_cell *) (SCM_UNPACK (x)))
92c2555f 86# define PTR2SCM(x) (SCM_PACK ((scm_t_bits) (x)))
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87#endif /* def _UNICOS */
88
c8a1bdc4 89
e618c9a3 90#define SCM_GC_CARD_N_HEADER_CELLS 1
f91f77e6 91#define SCM_GC_CARD_N_CELLS 256
c8a1bdc4 92#define SCM_GC_SIZEOF_CARD SCM_GC_CARD_N_CELLS * sizeof (scm_t_cell)
e618c9a3 93
c8a1bdc4 94#define SCM_GC_CARD_BVEC(card) ((scm_t_c_bvec_long *) ((card)->word_0))
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95#define SCM_GC_SET_CARD_BVEC(card, bvec) \
96 ((card)->word_0 = (scm_t_bits) (bvec))
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97
98
c014a02e 99#define SCM_GC_GET_CARD_FLAGS(card) ((long) ((card)->word_1))
322ec19d 100#define SCM_GC_SET_CARD_FLAGS(card, flags) \
92c2555f 101 ((card)->word_1 = (scm_t_bits) (flags))
c8a1bdc4 102#define SCM_GC_CLEAR_CARD_FLAGS(card) (SCM_GC_SET_CARD_FLAGS (card, 0L))
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103
104#define SCM_GC_GET_CARD_FLAG(card, shift) (SCM_GC_GET_CARD_FLAGS (card) & (1L << (shift)))
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105#define SCM_GC_SET_CARD_FLAG(card, shift) \
106 (SCM_GC_SET_CARD_FLAGS (card, SCM_GC_GET_CARD_FLAGS(card) | (1L << (shift))))
c8a1bdc4 107#define SCM_GC_CLEAR_CARD_FLAG(card, shift) \
322ec19d 108 (SCM_GC_SET_CARD_FLAGS (card, SCM_GC_GET_CARD_FLAGS(card) & ~(1L << (shift))))
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109
110#define SCM_GC_CARDF_DOUBLECELL 0
111
112#define SCM_GC_CARD_DOUBLECELLP(card) SCM_GC_GET_CARD_FLAG (card, SCM_GC_CARDF_DOUBLECELL)
113#define SCM_GC_SET_CARD_DOUBLECELL(card) SCM_GC_SET_CARD_FLAG (card, SCM_GC_CARDF_DOUBLECELL)
114
115/* card addressing. for efficiency, cards are *always* aligned to
116 SCM_GC_CARD_SIZE. */
117
c8a1bdc4 118#define SCM_GC_CARD_SIZE_MASK (SCM_GC_CARD_N_CELLS * sizeof (scm_t_cell) - 1)
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119#define SCM_GC_CARD_ADDR_MASK (~SCM_GC_CARD_SIZE_MASK)
120
c8a1bdc4 121#define SCM_GC_CELL_CARD(x) ((scm_t_cell *) ((long) (x) & SCM_GC_CARD_ADDR_MASK))
c014a02e 122#define SCM_GC_CELL_OFFSET(x) (((long) (x) & SCM_GC_CARD_SIZE_MASK) >> SCM_CELL_SIZE_SHIFT)
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123#define SCM_GC_CELL_BVEC(x) SCM_GC_CARD_BVEC (SCM_GC_CELL_CARD (x))
124#define SCM_GC_CELL_GET_BIT(x) SCM_C_BVEC_GET (SCM_GC_CELL_BVEC (x), SCM_GC_CELL_OFFSET (x))
125#define SCM_GC_CELL_SET_BIT(x) SCM_C_BVEC_SET (SCM_GC_CELL_BVEC (x), SCM_GC_CELL_OFFSET (x))
c8a1bdc4 126#define SCM_GC_CELL_CLEAR_BIT(x) SCM_C_BVEC_CLEAR (SCM_GC_CELL_BVEC (x), SCM_GC_CELL_OFFSET (x))
e618c9a3 127
c8a1bdc4 128#define SCM_GC_CARD_UP(x) SCM_GC_CELL_CARD ((char *) (x) + SCM_GC_SIZEOF_CARD - 1)
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129#define SCM_GC_CARD_DOWN SCM_GC_CELL_CARD
130
131/* low level bit banging aids */
c8a1bdc4 132typedef unsigned long scm_t_c_bvec_long;
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133
134#if (SIZEOF_LONG == 8)
c8a1bdc4 135# define SCM_C_BVEC_LONG_BITS 64
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136# define SCM_C_BVEC_OFFSET_SHIFT 6
137# define SCM_C_BVEC_POS_MASK 63
138# define SCM_CELL_SIZE_SHIFT 4
c8a1bdc4 139# define SCM_SIZEOF_LONG SIZEOF_LONG
e618c9a3 140#else
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141# define SCM_C_BVEC_LONG_BITS 32
142# define SCM_SIZEOF_LONG SIZEOF_LONG
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143# define SCM_C_BVEC_OFFSET_SHIFT 5
144# define SCM_C_BVEC_POS_MASK 31
145# define SCM_CELL_SIZE_SHIFT 3
146#endif
147
148#define SCM_C_BVEC_OFFSET(pos) (pos >> SCM_C_BVEC_OFFSET_SHIFT)
149
150#define SCM_C_BVEC_GET(bvec, pos) (bvec[SCM_C_BVEC_OFFSET (pos)] & (1L << (pos & SCM_C_BVEC_POS_MASK)))
151#define SCM_C_BVEC_SET(bvec, pos) (bvec[SCM_C_BVEC_OFFSET (pos)] |= (1L << (pos & SCM_C_BVEC_POS_MASK)))
c8a1bdc4 152#define SCM_C_BVEC_CLEAR(bvec, pos) (bvec[SCM_C_BVEC_OFFSET (pos)] &= ~(1L << (pos & SCM_C_BVEC_POS_MASK)))
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153
154/* testing and changing GC marks */
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155#define SCM_GC_MARK_P(x) SCM_GC_CELL_GET_BIT (x)
156#define SCM_SET_GC_MARK(x) SCM_GC_CELL_SET_BIT (x)
157#define SCM_CLEAR_GC_MARK(x) SCM_GC_CELL_CLEAR_BIT (x)
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158
159/* Low level cell data accessing macros. These macros should only be used
160 * from within code related to garbage collection issues, since they will
161 * never check the cells they are applied to - not even if guile is compiled
162 * in debug mode. In particular these macros will even work for free cells,
163 * which should never be encountered by user code. */
164
165#define SCM_GC_CELL_WORD(x, n) \
166 (((const scm_t_bits *) SCM2PTR (x)) [n])
167#define SCM_GC_CELL_OBJECT(x, n) \
168 (SCM_PACK (((const scm_t_bits *) SCM2PTR (x)) [n]))
169#define SCM_GC_SET_CELL_WORD(x, n, v) \
170 (((scm_t_bits *) SCM2PTR (x)) [n] = (scm_t_bits) (v))
171#define SCM_GC_SET_CELL_OBJECT(x, n, v) \
c8a1bdc4 172 (((scm_t_bits *) SCM2PTR (x)) [n] = SCM_UNPACK (v))
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173#define SCM_GC_CELL_TYPE(x) SCM_GC_CELL_WORD (x, 0)
174
175
176/* Except for the garbage collector, no part of guile should ever run over a
177 * free cell. Thus, if guile is compiled in debug mode the SCM_CELL_* and
178 * SCM_SET_CELL_* macros below report an error if they are applied to a free
179 * cell. Some other plausibility checks are also performed. However, if
180 * guile is not compiled in debug mode, there won't be any time penalty at all
181 * when using these macros. */
2549a709 182
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183#if (SCM_DEBUG_CELL_ACCESSES == 1)
184# define SCM_VALIDATE_CELL(cell, expr) (scm_assert_cell_valid (cell), (expr))
708cb87c 185#else
61045190 186# define SCM_VALIDATE_CELL(cell, expr) (expr)
708cb87c 187#endif
46d53380 188
f706a58b 189#define SCM_CELL_WORD(x, n) \
1fc8902f 190 SCM_VALIDATE_CELL ((x), SCM_GC_CELL_WORD ((x), (n)))
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191#define SCM_CELL_WORD_0(x) SCM_CELL_WORD (x, 0)
192#define SCM_CELL_WORD_1(x) SCM_CELL_WORD (x, 1)
193#define SCM_CELL_WORD_2(x) SCM_CELL_WORD (x, 2)
194#define SCM_CELL_WORD_3(x) SCM_CELL_WORD (x, 3)
195
f706a58b 196#define SCM_CELL_OBJECT(x, n) \
1fc8902f 197 SCM_VALIDATE_CELL ((x), SCM_GC_CELL_OBJECT ((x), (n)))
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198#define SCM_CELL_OBJECT_0(x) SCM_CELL_OBJECT (x, 0)
199#define SCM_CELL_OBJECT_1(x) SCM_CELL_OBJECT (x, 1)
200#define SCM_CELL_OBJECT_2(x) SCM_CELL_OBJECT (x, 2)
201#define SCM_CELL_OBJECT_3(x) SCM_CELL_OBJECT (x, 3)
202
f706a58b 203#define SCM_SET_CELL_WORD(x, n, v) \
1fc8902f 204 SCM_VALIDATE_CELL ((x), SCM_GC_SET_CELL_WORD ((x), (n), (v)))
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205#define SCM_SET_CELL_WORD_0(x, v) SCM_SET_CELL_WORD (x, 0, v)
206#define SCM_SET_CELL_WORD_1(x, v) SCM_SET_CELL_WORD (x, 1, v)
207#define SCM_SET_CELL_WORD_2(x, v) SCM_SET_CELL_WORD (x, 2, v)
208#define SCM_SET_CELL_WORD_3(x, v) SCM_SET_CELL_WORD (x, 3, v)
209
f706a58b 210#define SCM_SET_CELL_OBJECT(x, n, v) \
1fc8902f 211 SCM_VALIDATE_CELL ((x), SCM_GC_SET_CELL_OBJECT ((x), (n), (v)))
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212#define SCM_SET_CELL_OBJECT_0(x, v) SCM_SET_CELL_OBJECT (x, 0, v)
213#define SCM_SET_CELL_OBJECT_1(x, v) SCM_SET_CELL_OBJECT (x, 1, v)
214#define SCM_SET_CELL_OBJECT_2(x, v) SCM_SET_CELL_OBJECT (x, 2, v)
215#define SCM_SET_CELL_OBJECT_3(x, v) SCM_SET_CELL_OBJECT (x, 3, v)
216
217#define SCM_CELL_TYPE(x) SCM_CELL_WORD_0 (x)
218#define SCM_SET_CELL_TYPE(x, t) SCM_SET_CELL_WORD_0 (x, t)
219
61045190 220
eab1b259 221
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222/* Freelists consist of linked cells where the type entry holds the value
223 * scm_tc_free_cell and the second entry holds a pointer to the next cell of
224 * the freelist. Due to this structure, freelist cells are not cons cells
225 * and thus may not be accessed using SCM_CAR and SCM_CDR. */
61045190 226
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227/*
228 SCM_FREECELL_P removed ; the semantics are ambiguous with lazy
229 sweeping. Could mean "this cell is no longer in use (will be swept)"
230 or "this cell has just been swept, and is not yet in use".
231 */
232
233#define SCM_FREECELL_P this_macro_has_been_removed_see_gc_header_file
234
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235#define SCM_FREE_CELL_CDR(x) \
236 (SCM_GC_CELL_OBJECT ((x), 1))
237#define SCM_SET_FREE_CELL_CDR(x, v) \
238 (SCM_GC_SET_CELL_OBJECT ((x), 1, (v)))
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239
240
92c2555f 241#define SCM_CELL_WORD_LOC(x, n) ((scm_t_bits *) & SCM_CELL_WORD (x, n))
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242#define SCM_CARLOC(x) ((SCM *) SCM_CELL_WORD_LOC ((x), 0))
243#define SCM_CDRLOC(x) ((SCM *) SCM_CELL_WORD_LOC ((x), 1))
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244
245
2549a709 246
79e3f9e2 247
61045190 248#if (SCM_DEBUG_CELL_ACCESSES == 1)
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249/* Set this to != 0 if every cell that is accessed shall be checked:
250 */
251SCM_API int scm_debug_cell_accesses_p;
252SCM_API int scm_expensive_debug_cell_accesses_p;
253SCM_API int scm_debug_cells_gc_interval ;
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254#endif
255
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256SCM_API int scm_block_gc;
257SCM_API int scm_gc_heap_lock;
258SCM_API unsigned int scm_gc_running_p;
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259\f
260
c8a1bdc4 261#if (SCM_ENABLE_DEPRECATED == 1)
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262SCM_API size_t scm_default_init_heap_size_1;
263SCM_API int scm_default_min_yield_1;
264SCM_API size_t scm_default_init_heap_size_2;
265SCM_API int scm_default_min_yield_2;
266SCM_API size_t scm_default_max_segment_size;
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267#else
268#define scm_default_init_heap_size_1 deprecated
269#define scm_default_min_yield_1 deprecated
270#define scm_default_init_heap_size_2 deprecated
271#define scm_default_min_yield_2 deprecated
272#define scm_default_max_segment_size deprecated
273#endif
274
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275
276SCM_API size_t scm_max_segment_size;
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277
278/*
279 Deprecated scm_freelist, scm_master_freelist.
280 No warning; this is not a user serviceable part.
281 */
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282extern SCM scm_i_freelist;
283extern struct scm_t_cell_type_statistics scm_i_master_freelist;
284extern SCM scm_i_freelist2;
285extern struct scm_t_cell_type_statistics scm_i_master_freelist2;
286
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287
288SCM_API unsigned long scm_gc_cells_swept;
289SCM_API unsigned long scm_gc_cells_collected;
33b001fd 290SCM_API unsigned long scm_gc_cells_collected;
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291SCM_API unsigned long scm_gc_malloc_collected;
292SCM_API unsigned long scm_gc_ports_collected;
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293SCM_API long scm_cells_allocated;
294SCM_API int scm_gc_cell_yield_percentage;
295SCM_API int scm_gc_malloc_yield_percentage;
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296SCM_API unsigned long scm_mallocated;
297SCM_API unsigned long scm_mtrigger;
298
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299
300
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301SCM_API SCM scm_after_gc_hook;
302
303SCM_API scm_t_c_hook scm_before_gc_c_hook;
304SCM_API scm_t_c_hook scm_before_mark_c_hook;
305SCM_API scm_t_c_hook scm_before_sweep_c_hook;
306SCM_API scm_t_c_hook scm_after_sweep_c_hook;
307SCM_API scm_t_c_hook scm_after_gc_c_hook;
9b3e180c 308
bb2c57fa 309#if defined (GUILE_DEBUG) || defined (GUILE_DEBUG_FREELIST)
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310#define scm_map_free_list deprecated
311#define scm_free_list_length deprecated
bb2c57fa 312#endif
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313
314#if (SCM_ENABLE_DEPRECATED == 1) && defined (GUILE_DEBUG_FREELIST)
33b001fd 315SCM_API SCM scm_gc_set_debug_check_freelist_x (SCM flag);
88256b2e 316#endif
0f2d19dd 317\f
0f2d19dd 318
61045190 319#if (SCM_DEBUG_CELL_ACCESSES == 1)
33b001fd 320SCM_API void scm_assert_cell_valid (SCM);
61045190 321#endif
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322
323SCM_API SCM scm_set_debug_cell_accesses_x (SCM flag);
324
325
33b001fd 326SCM_API SCM scm_object_address (SCM obj);
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327SCM_API SCM scm_gc_stats (void);
328SCM_API SCM scm_gc (void);
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329SCM_API void scm_gc_for_alloc (struct scm_t_cell_type_statistics *freelist);
330SCM_API SCM scm_gc_for_newcell (struct scm_t_cell_type_statistics *master, SCM *freelist);
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331SCM_API void scm_igc (const char *what);
332SCM_API void scm_gc_mark (SCM p);
333SCM_API void scm_gc_mark_dependencies (SCM p);
334SCM_API void scm_mark_locations (SCM_STACKITEM x[], unsigned long n);
c8a1bdc4 335SCM_API int scm_in_heap_p (SCM value);
33b001fd 336SCM_API void scm_gc_sweep (void);
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337
338SCM_API void *scm_malloc (size_t size);
ba1b2226 339SCM_API void *scm_calloc (size_t size);
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340SCM_API void *scm_realloc (void *mem, size_t size);
341SCM_API char *scm_strdup (const char *str);
342SCM_API char *scm_strndup (const char *str, size_t n);
343SCM_API void scm_gc_register_collectable_memory (void *mem, size_t size,
344 const char *what);
345SCM_API void scm_gc_unregister_collectable_memory (void *mem, size_t size,
346 const char *what);
39e8f371 347SCM_API void *scm_gc_calloc (size_t size, const char *what);
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348SCM_API void *scm_gc_malloc (size_t size, const char *what);
349SCM_API void *scm_gc_realloc (void *mem, size_t old_size,
350 size_t new_size, const char *what);
351SCM_API void scm_gc_free (void *mem, size_t size, const char *what);
352SCM_API char *scm_gc_strdup (const char *str, const char *what);
353SCM_API char *scm_gc_strndup (const char *str, size_t n, const char *what);
354
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355SCM_API void scm_remember_upto_here_1 (SCM obj);
356SCM_API void scm_remember_upto_here_2 (SCM obj1, SCM obj2);
357SCM_API void scm_remember_upto_here (SCM obj1, ...);
358SCM_API SCM scm_return_first (SCM elt, ...);
359SCM_API int scm_return_first_int (int x, ...);
360SCM_API SCM scm_permanent_object (SCM obj);
361SCM_API SCM scm_gc_protect_object (SCM obj);
362SCM_API SCM scm_gc_unprotect_object (SCM obj);
363SCM_API void scm_gc_register_root (SCM *p);
364SCM_API void scm_gc_unregister_root (SCM *p);
365SCM_API void scm_gc_register_roots (SCM *b, unsigned long n);
366SCM_API void scm_gc_unregister_roots (SCM *b, unsigned long n);
367SCM_API int scm_init_storage (void);
368SCM_API void *scm_get_stack_base (void);
369SCM_API void scm_init_gc (void);
d1ca2c64 370
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371#if SCM_ENABLE_DEPRECATED == 1
372
373SCM_API SCM scm_deprecated_newcell (void);
374SCM_API SCM scm_deprecated_newcell2 (void);
375
376#define SCM_NEWCELL(_into) \
377 do { _into = scm_deprecated_newcell (); } while (0)
378#define SCM_NEWCELL2(_into) \
379 do { _into = scm_deprecated_newcell2 (); } while (0)
380
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381SCM_API void * scm_must_malloc (size_t len, const char *what);
382SCM_API void * scm_must_realloc (void *where,
383 size_t olen, size_t len,
384 const char *what);
385SCM_API char *scm_must_strdup (const char *str);
386SCM_API char *scm_must_strndup (const char *str, size_t n);
387SCM_API void scm_done_malloc (long size);
388SCM_API void scm_done_free (long size);
389SCM_API void scm_must_free (void *obj);
390
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391#endif
392
61045190 393#endif /* SCM_GC_H */
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394
395/*
396 Local Variables:
397 c-file-style: "gnu"
398 End:
399*/