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[bpt/guile.git] / libguile / threads.h
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1/* classes: h_files */
2
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3#ifndef SCM_THREADS_H
4#define SCM_THREADS_H
7bfd3b9e 5
86a597f8 6/* Copyright (C) 1996,1997,1998,2000,2001, 2002, 2003, 2004, 2006, 2007, 2008 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
0527e687 7 *
73be1d9e 8 * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
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9 * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License
10 * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of
11 * the License, or (at your option) any later version.
0527e687 12 *
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13 * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
14 * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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15 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
16 * Lesser General Public License for more details.
0527e687 17 *
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18 * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
19 * License along with this library; if not, write to the Free Software
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20 * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA
21 * 02110-1301 USA
73be1d9e 22 */
d3a6bc94 23
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24\f
25
26#include "libguile/__scm.h"
27#include "libguile/procs.h"
1651c824 28#include "libguile/throw.h"
f7eca35d 29#include "libguile/root.h"
d823b11b 30#include "libguile/iselect.h"
9de87eea 31#include "libguile/dynwind.h"
346e4402 32#include "libguile/continuations.h"
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33
34#if SCM_USE_PTHREAD_THREADS
35#include "libguile/pthread-threads.h"
36#endif
37
38#if SCM_USE_NULL_THREADS
39#include "libguile/null-threads.h"
40#endif
41
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42\f
43
7bfd3b9e 44/* smob tags for the thread datatypes */
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45SCM_API scm_t_bits scm_tc16_thread;
46SCM_API scm_t_bits scm_tc16_mutex;
47SCM_API scm_t_bits scm_tc16_condvar;
7bfd3b9e 48
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49typedef struct scm_i_thread {
50 struct scm_i_thread *next_thread;
51
52 SCM handle;
53 scm_i_pthread_t pthread;
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54
55 SCM cleanup_handler;
9de87eea 56 SCM join_queue;
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57
58 scm_i_pthread_mutex_t admin_mutex;
6180e336 59 SCM mutexes;
f9d44e84 60 scm_i_pthread_mutex_t *held_mutex;
86a597f8 61
9de87eea 62 SCM result;
2e77f720 63 int canceled;
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64 int exited;
65
66 SCM sleep_object;
67 scm_i_pthread_mutex_t *sleep_mutex;
68 scm_i_pthread_cond_t sleep_cond;
69 int sleep_fd, sleep_pipe[2];
70
71 /* This mutex represents this threads right to access the heap.
74926120 72 That right can temporarily be taken away by the GC.
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73 */
74 scm_i_pthread_mutex_t heap_mutex;
75
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76 /* Boolean tracking whether the above mutex is currently locked by
77 this thread. This is equivalent to whether or not the thread is
78 in "Guile mode". This field doesn't need any protection because
79 it is only ever set or tested by the owning thread.
80 */
81 int heap_mutex_locked_by_self;
82
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83 /* The freelists of this thread. Each thread has its own lists so
84 that they can all allocate concurrently.
85 */
86 SCM freelist, freelist2;
87 int clear_freelists_p; /* set if GC was done while thread was asleep */
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88 int gc_running_p; /* non-zero while this thread does GC or a
89 sweep. */
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90
91 /* Other thread local things.
92 */
93 SCM dynamic_state;
94 scm_t_debug_frame *last_debug_frame;
95 SCM dynwinds;
96
97 /* For system asyncs.
98 */
99 SCM active_asyncs; /* The thunks to be run at the next
100 safe point */
74926120 101 unsigned int block_asyncs; /* Non-zero means that asyncs should
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102 not be run. */
103 unsigned int pending_asyncs; /* Non-zero means that asyncs might be pending.
104 */
105
106 /* The current continuation root and the stack base for it.
107
108 The continuation root is an arbitrary but unique object that
109 identifies a dynamic extent. Continuations created during that
110 extent can also only be invoked during it.
111
112 We use pairs where the car is the thread handle and the cdr links
113 to the previous pair. This might be used for better error
114 messages but is not essential for identifying continuation roots.
115
116 The continuation base is the far end of the stack upto which it
117 needs to be copied.
118 */
119 SCM continuation_root;
120 SCM_STACKITEM *continuation_base;
121
122 /* For keeping track of the stack and registers. */
2bbe1533 123 SCM vm;
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124 SCM_STACKITEM *base;
125 SCM_STACKITEM *top;
126 jmp_buf regs;
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127#ifdef __ia64__
128 void *register_backing_store_base;
129 scm_t_contregs *pending_rbs_continuation;
130#endif
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131
132} scm_i_thread;
133
134#define SCM_I_IS_THREAD(x) SCM_SMOB_PREDICATE (scm_tc16_thread, x)
135#define SCM_I_THREAD_DATA(x) ((scm_i_thread *) SCM_SMOB_DATA (x))
7bfd3b9e 136
d823b11b 137#define SCM_VALIDATE_THREAD(pos, a) \
9de87eea 138 scm_assert_smob_type (scm_tc16_thread, (a))
d823b11b 139#define SCM_VALIDATE_MUTEX(pos, a) \
9de87eea 140 scm_assert_smob_type (scm_tc16_mutex, (a))
d823b11b 141#define SCM_VALIDATE_CONDVAR(pos, a) \
9de87eea 142 scm_assert_smob_type (scm_tc16_condvar, (a))
d823b11b 143
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144SCM_API SCM scm_spawn_thread (scm_t_catch_body body, void *body_data,
145 scm_t_catch_handler handler, void *handler_data);
76da80e7 146
9de87eea 147SCM_API void *scm_without_guile (void *(*func)(void *), void *data);
9de87eea 148SCM_API void *scm_with_guile (void *(*func)(void *), void *data);
98648121 149
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150SCM_INTERNAL void *scm_i_with_guile_and_parent (void *(*func)(void *),
151 void *data, SCM parent);
9bc4701c 152
d823b11b 153
9bc4701c 154extern int scm_i_thread_go_to_sleep;
d823b11b 155
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156SCM_INTERNAL void scm_i_thread_put_to_sleep (void);
157SCM_INTERNAL void scm_i_thread_wake_up (void);
158SCM_INTERNAL void scm_i_thread_invalidate_freelists (void);
9bc4701c 159void scm_i_thread_sleep_for_gc (void);
9de87eea 160
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161SCM_INTERNAL void scm_threads_prehistory (SCM_STACKITEM *);
162SCM_INTERNAL void scm_threads_init_first_thread (void);
163SCM_INTERNAL void scm_threads_mark_stacks (void);
164SCM_INTERNAL void scm_init_threads (void);
165SCM_INTERNAL void scm_init_thread_procs (void);
166SCM_INTERNAL void scm_init_threads_default_dynamic_state (void);
9de87eea 167
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168
169#define SCM_THREAD_SWITCHING_CODE \
170do { \
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171 if (scm_i_thread_go_to_sleep) \
172 scm_i_thread_sleep_for_gc (); \
d823b11b 173} while (0)
b74f4728 174
d823b11b 175SCM_API SCM scm_call_with_new_thread (SCM thunk, SCM handler);
29717c89 176SCM_API SCM scm_yield (void);
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177SCM_API SCM scm_cancel_thread (SCM t);
178SCM_API SCM scm_set_thread_cleanup_x (SCM thread, SCM proc);
179SCM_API SCM scm_thread_cleanup (SCM thread);
33b001fd 180SCM_API SCM scm_join_thread (SCM t);
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181SCM_API SCM scm_join_thread_timed (SCM t, SCM timeout, SCM timeoutval);
182SCM_API SCM scm_thread_p (SCM t);
9de87eea 183
33b001fd 184SCM_API SCM scm_make_mutex (void);
9de87eea 185SCM_API SCM scm_make_recursive_mutex (void);
6180e336 186SCM_API SCM scm_make_mutex_with_flags (SCM flags);
33b001fd 187SCM_API SCM scm_lock_mutex (SCM m);
adc085f1 188SCM_API SCM scm_lock_mutex_timed (SCM m, SCM timeout, SCM owner);
661ae7ab 189SCM_API void scm_dynwind_lock_mutex (SCM mutex);
5f05c406 190SCM_API SCM scm_try_mutex (SCM m);
33b001fd 191SCM_API SCM scm_unlock_mutex (SCM m);
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192SCM_API SCM scm_unlock_mutex_timed (SCM m, SCM cond, SCM timeout);
193SCM_API SCM scm_mutex_p (SCM o);
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194SCM_API SCM scm_mutex_locked_p (SCM m);
195SCM_API SCM scm_mutex_owner (SCM m);
196SCM_API SCM scm_mutex_level (SCM m);
9de87eea 197
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198SCM_API SCM scm_make_condition_variable (void);
199SCM_API SCM scm_wait_condition_variable (SCM cond, SCM mutex);
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200SCM_API SCM scm_timed_wait_condition_variable (SCM cond, SCM mutex,
201 SCM abstime);
33b001fd 202SCM_API SCM scm_signal_condition_variable (SCM cond);
5f05c406 203SCM_API SCM scm_broadcast_condition_variable (SCM cond);
6180e336 204SCM_API SCM scm_condition_variable_p (SCM o);
6d71500e 205
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206SCM_API SCM scm_current_thread (void);
207SCM_API SCM scm_all_threads (void);
208
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209SCM_API int scm_c_thread_exited_p (SCM thread);
210SCM_API SCM scm_thread_exited_p (SCM thread);
211
661ae7ab 212SCM_API void scm_dynwind_critical_section (SCM mutex);
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213
214#define SCM_I_CURRENT_THREAD \
215 ((scm_i_thread *) scm_i_pthread_getspecific (scm_i_thread_key))
216SCM_API scm_i_pthread_key_t scm_i_thread_key;
217
218#define scm_i_dynwinds() (SCM_I_CURRENT_THREAD->dynwinds)
219#define scm_i_set_dynwinds(w) (SCM_I_CURRENT_THREAD->dynwinds = (w))
220#define scm_i_last_debug_frame() (SCM_I_CURRENT_THREAD->last_debug_frame)
221#define scm_i_set_last_debug_frame(f) \
222 (SCM_I_CURRENT_THREAD->last_debug_frame = (f))
f7eca35d 223
102dbb6f 224SCM_INTERNAL scm_i_pthread_mutex_t scm_i_misc_mutex;
9bc4701c 225
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226/* Convenience functions for working with the pthread API in guile
227 mode.
228*/
229
230#if SCM_USE_PTHREAD_THREADS
231SCM_API int scm_pthread_mutex_lock (pthread_mutex_t *mutex);
661ae7ab 232SCM_API void scm_dynwind_pthread_mutex_lock (pthread_mutex_t *mutex);
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233SCM_API int scm_pthread_cond_wait (pthread_cond_t *cond,
234 pthread_mutex_t *mutex);
235SCM_API int scm_pthread_cond_timedwait (pthread_cond_t *cond,
236 pthread_mutex_t *mutex,
ab878b0f 237 const scm_t_timespec *abstime);
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238#endif
239
240/* More convenience functions.
241 */
d823b11b 242
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243SCM_API unsigned int scm_std_sleep (unsigned int);
244SCM_API unsigned long scm_std_usleep (unsigned long);
50dc1840 245
0527e687 246#endif /* SCM_THREADS_H */
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247
248/*
249 Local Variables:
250 c-file-style: "gnu"
251 End:
252*/