* xterm.c (syms_of_xterm):
[bpt/emacs.git] / src / emacs.c
1 /* Fully extensible Emacs, running on Unix, intended for GNU.
2 Copyright (C) 1985, 1986, 1987, 1993, 1994, 1995, 1997, 1998, 1999,
3 2001, 2002, 2003, 2004, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2008, 2009
4 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
5
6 This file is part of GNU Emacs.
7
8 GNU Emacs is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
9 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
10 the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
11 (at your option) any later version.
12
13 GNU Emacs is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
14 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
15 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
16 GNU General Public License for more details.
17
18 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
19 along with GNU Emacs. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */
20
21
22 #include <config.h>
23 #include <signal.h>
24 #include <errno.h>
25 #include <stdio.h>
26
27 #include <sys/types.h>
28 #include <sys/file.h>
29 #include <setjmp.h>
30
31 #ifdef HAVE_UNISTD_H
32 #include <unistd.h>
33 #endif
34
35 #ifdef BSD_SYSTEM
36 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
37 #endif
38
39 #ifdef WINDOWSNT
40 #include <fcntl.h>
41 #include <windows.h> /* just for w32.h */
42 #include "w32.h"
43 #include "w32heap.h" /* for prototype of sbrk */
44 #endif
45
46 #ifdef NS_IMPL_GNUSTEP
47 /* At least under Debian, GSConfig is in a subdirectory. --Stef */
48 #include <GNUstepBase/GSConfig.h>
49 #endif
50
51 #include "lisp.h"
52 #include "commands.h"
53 #include "intervals.h"
54 #include "buffer.h"
55 #include "window.h"
56
57 #include "systty.h"
58 #include "blockinput.h"
59 #include "syssignal.h"
60 #include "process.h"
61 #include "frame.h"
62 #include "termhooks.h"
63 #include "keyboard.h"
64 #include "keymap.h"
65
66 #ifdef HAVE_SETLOCALE
67 #include <locale.h>
68 #endif
69
70 #ifdef HAVE_SETRLIMIT
71 #include <sys/time.h>
72 #include <sys/resource.h>
73 #endif
74
75 #ifdef HAVE_PERSONALITY_LINUX32
76 #include <sys/personality.h>
77 #endif
78
79 #ifndef O_RDWR
80 #define O_RDWR 2
81 #endif
82
83 #ifdef HAVE_SETPGID
84 #if !defined (USG) || defined (BSD_PGRPS)
85 #undef setpgrp
86 #define setpgrp setpgid
87 #endif
88 #endif
89
90 extern void malloc_warning P_ ((char *));
91 extern void set_time_zone_rule P_ ((char *));
92 #ifdef HAVE_INDEX
93 extern char *index P_ ((const char *, int));
94 #endif
95
96 /* Make these values available in GDB, which doesn't see macros. */
97
98 #ifdef USE_LSB_TAG
99 int gdb_use_lsb = 1;
100 #else
101 int gdb_use_lsb = 0;
102 #endif
103 #ifndef USE_LISP_UNION_TYPE
104 int gdb_use_union = 0;
105 #else
106 int gdb_use_union = 1;
107 #endif
108 EMACS_INT gdb_valbits = VALBITS;
109 EMACS_INT gdb_gctypebits = GCTYPEBITS;
110 #if defined (DATA_SEG_BITS) && ! defined (USE_LSB_TAG)
111 EMACS_INT gdb_data_seg_bits = DATA_SEG_BITS;
112 #else
113 EMACS_INT gdb_data_seg_bits = 0;
114 #endif
115 EMACS_INT PVEC_FLAG = PSEUDOVECTOR_FLAG;
116 EMACS_INT gdb_array_mark_flag = ARRAY_MARK_FLAG;
117 /* GDB might say "No enum type named pvec_type" if we don't have at
118 least one symbol with that type, and then xbacktrace could fail. */
119 enum pvec_type gdb_pvec_type = PVEC_TYPE_MASK;
120
121 /* Command line args from shell, as list of strings. */
122 Lisp_Object Vcommand_line_args;
123
124 /* The name under which Emacs was invoked, with any leading directory
125 names discarded. */
126 Lisp_Object Vinvocation_name;
127
128 /* The directory name from which Emacs was invoked. */
129 Lisp_Object Vinvocation_directory;
130
131 /* The directory name in which to find subdirs such as lisp and etc.
132 nil means get them only from PATH_LOADSEARCH. */
133 Lisp_Object Vinstallation_directory;
134
135 /* The values of `current-time' before and after Emacs initialization. */
136 Lisp_Object Vbefore_init_time, Vafter_init_time;
137
138 /* Hook run by `kill-emacs' before it does really anything. */
139 Lisp_Object Vkill_emacs_hook;
140
141 /* Empty lisp strings. To avoid having to build any others. */
142 Lisp_Object empty_unibyte_string, empty_multibyte_string;
143
144 /* Search path separator. */
145 Lisp_Object Vpath_separator;
146
147 /* Set nonzero after Emacs has started up the first time.
148 Prevents reinitialization of the Lisp world and keymaps
149 on subsequent starts. */
150 int initialized;
151
152 #ifdef DOUG_LEA_MALLOC
153 /* Preserves a pointer to the memory allocated that copies that
154 static data inside glibc's malloc. */
155 void *malloc_state_ptr;
156 /* From glibc, a routine that returns a copy of the malloc internal state. */
157 extern void *malloc_get_state ();
158 /* From glibc, a routine that overwrites the malloc internal state. */
159 extern int malloc_set_state ();
160 /* Non-zero if the MALLOC_CHECK_ enviroment variable was set while
161 dumping. Used to work around a bug in glibc's malloc. */
162 int malloc_using_checking;
163 #endif
164
165 /* Variable whose value is symbol giving operating system type. */
166 Lisp_Object Vsystem_type;
167
168 /* Variable whose value is string giving configuration built for. */
169 Lisp_Object Vsystem_configuration;
170
171 /* Variable whose value is string giving configuration options,
172 for use when reporting bugs. */
173 Lisp_Object Vsystem_configuration_options;
174
175 Lisp_Object Qfile_name_handler_alist;
176
177 /* Current and previous system locales for messages and time. */
178 Lisp_Object Vsystem_messages_locale;
179 Lisp_Object Vprevious_system_messages_locale;
180 Lisp_Object Vsystem_time_locale;
181 Lisp_Object Vprevious_system_time_locale;
182
183 /* If non-zero, emacs should not attempt to use a window-specific code,
184 but instead should use the virtual terminal under which it was started. */
185 int inhibit_window_system;
186
187 /* If nonzero, set Emacs to run at this priority. This is also used
188 in child_setup and sys_suspend to make sure subshells run at normal
189 priority; those functions have their own extern declaration. */
190 EMACS_INT emacs_priority;
191
192 /* If non-zero, a filter or a sentinel is running. Tested to save the match
193 data on the first attempt to change it inside asynchronous code. */
194 int running_asynch_code;
195
196 #ifdef BSD_PGRPS
197 /* See sysdep.c. */
198 extern int inherited_pgroup;
199 #endif
200
201 #if defined(HAVE_X_WINDOWS) || defined(HAVE_NS)
202 /* If non-zero, -d was specified, meaning we're using some window system. */
203 int display_arg;
204 #endif
205
206 /* An address near the bottom of the stack.
207 Tells GC how to save a copy of the stack. */
208 char *stack_bottom;
209
210 /* The address where the heap starts (from the first sbrk (0) call). */
211 static void *my_heap_start;
212
213 /* The gap between BSS end and heap start as far as we can tell. */
214 static unsigned long heap_bss_diff;
215
216 /* If the gap between BSS end and heap start is larger than this
217 output a warning in dump-emacs. */
218 #define MAX_HEAP_BSS_DIFF (1024*1024)
219
220
221 #ifdef HAVE_WINDOW_SYSTEM
222 extern Lisp_Object Vinitial_window_system;
223 #endif /* HAVE_WINDOW_SYSTEM */
224
225 extern Lisp_Object Vauto_save_list_file_name;
226
227 extern Lisp_Object Vinhibit_redisplay;
228
229 /* Nonzero means running Emacs without interactive terminal. */
230
231 int noninteractive;
232
233 /* Value of Lisp variable `noninteractive'.
234 Normally same as C variable `noninteractive'
235 but nothing terrible happens if user sets this one. */
236
237 int noninteractive1;
238
239 /* Nonzero means Emacs was run in --quick mode. */
240 int inhibit_x_resources;
241
242 /* Name for the server started by the daemon.*/
243 static char *daemon_name;
244
245 /* Pipe used to send exit notification to the daemon parent at
246 startup. */
247 int daemon_pipe[2];
248
249 /* Save argv and argc. */
250 char **initial_argv;
251 int initial_argc;
252
253 static void sort_args ();
254 void syms_of_emacs ();
255
256 /* MSVC needs each string be shorter than 2048 bytes, so the usage
257 strings below are split to not overflow this limit. */
258 #define USAGE1 "\
259 Usage: %s [OPTION-OR-FILENAME]...\n\
260 \n\
261 Run Emacs, the extensible, customizable, self-documenting real-time\n\
262 display editor. The recommended way to start Emacs for normal editing\n\
263 is with no options at all.\n\
264 \n\
265 Run M-x info RET m emacs RET m emacs invocation RET inside Emacs to\n\
266 read the main documentation for these command-line arguments.\n\
267 \n\
268 Initialization options:\n\
269 \n\
270 --batch do not do interactive display; implies -q\n\
271 --daemon start a server in the background\n\
272 --debug-init enable Emacs Lisp debugger for init file\n\
273 --display, -d DISPLAY use X server DISPLAY\n\
274 --no-desktop do not load a saved desktop\n\
275 --no-init-file, -q load neither ~/.emacs nor default.el\n\
276 --no-shared-memory, -nl do not use shared memory\n\
277 --no-site-file do not load site-start.el\n\
278 --no-splash do not display a splash screen on startup\n\
279 --no-window-system, -nw do not communicate with X, ignoring $DISPLAY\n\
280 --quick, -Q equivalent to -q --no-site-file --no-splash\n\
281 --script FILE run FILE as an Emacs Lisp script\n\
282 --terminal, -t DEVICE use DEVICE for terminal I/O\n\
283 --user, -u USER load ~USER/.emacs instead of your own\n\
284 \n%s"
285
286 #define USAGE2 "\
287 Action options:\n\
288 \n\
289 FILE visit FILE using find-file\n\
290 +LINE go to line LINE in next FILE\n\
291 +LINE:COLUMN go to line LINE, column COLUMN, in next FILE\n\
292 --directory, -L DIR add DIR to variable load-path\n\
293 --eval EXPR evaluate Emacs Lisp expression EXPR\n\
294 --execute EXPR evaluate Emacs Lisp expression EXPR\n\
295 --file FILE visit FILE using find-file\n\
296 --find-file FILE visit FILE using find-file\n\
297 --funcall, -f FUNC call Emacs Lisp function FUNC with no arguments\n\
298 --insert FILE insert contents of FILE into current buffer\n\
299 --kill exit without asking for confirmation\n\
300 --load, -l FILE load Emacs Lisp FILE using the load function\n\
301 --visit FILE visit FILE using find-file\n\
302 \n"
303
304 #define USAGE3 "\
305 Display options:\n\
306 \n\
307 --background-color, -bg COLOR window background color\n\
308 --basic-display, -D disable many display features;\n\
309 used for debugging Emacs\n\
310 --border-color, -bd COLOR main border color\n\
311 --border-width, -bw WIDTH width of main border\n\
312 --color, --color=MODE override color mode for character terminals;\n\
313 MODE defaults to `auto', and can also\n\
314 be `never', `auto', `always',\n\
315 or a mode name like `ansi8'\n\
316 --cursor-color, -cr COLOR color of the Emacs cursor indicating point\n\
317 --font, -fn FONT default font; must be fixed-width\n\
318 --foreground-color, -fg COLOR window foreground color\n\
319 --fullheight, -fh make the first frame high as the screen\n\
320 --fullscreen, -fs make first frame fullscreen\n\
321 --fullwidth, -fw make the first frame wide as the screen\n\
322 --maximized, -mm make the first frame maximized\n\
323 --geometry, -g GEOMETRY window geometry\n\
324 --no-bitmap-icon, -nbi do not use picture of gnu for Emacs icon\n\
325 --iconic start Emacs in iconified state\n\
326 --internal-border, -ib WIDTH width between text and main border\n\
327 --line-spacing, -lsp PIXELS additional space to put between lines\n\
328 --mouse-color, -ms COLOR mouse cursor color in Emacs window\n\
329 --name NAME title for initial Emacs frame\n\
330 --no-blinking-cursor, -nbc disable blinking cursor\n\
331 --reverse-video, -r, -rv switch foreground and background\n\
332 --title, -T TITLE title for initial Emacs frame\n\
333 --vertical-scroll-bars, -vb enable vertical scroll bars\n\
334 --xrm XRESOURCES set additional X resources\n\
335 --parent-id XID set parent window\n\
336 --help display this help and exit\n\
337 --version output version information and exit\n\
338 \n"
339
340 #define USAGE4 "\
341 You can generally also specify long option names with a single -; for\n\
342 example, -batch as well as --batch. You can use any unambiguous\n\
343 abbreviation for a --option.\n\
344 \n\
345 Various environment variables and window system resources also affect\n\
346 Emacs' operation. See the main documentation.\n\
347 \n\
348 Report bugs to %s. First, please see the Bugs\n\
349 section of the Emacs manual or the file BUGS.\n"
350
351 \f
352 /* Signal code for the fatal signal that was received. */
353 int fatal_error_code;
354
355 /* Nonzero if handling a fatal error already. */
356 int fatal_error_in_progress;
357
358 /* If non-null, call this function from fatal_error_signal before
359 committing suicide. */
360
361 void (*fatal_error_signal_hook) P_ ((void));
362
363 #ifdef FORWARD_SIGNAL_TO_MAIN_THREAD
364 /* When compiled with GTK and running under Gnome,
365 multiple threads may be created. Keep track of our main
366 thread to make sure signals are delivered to it (see syssignal.h). */
367
368 pthread_t main_thread;
369 #endif
370
371
372 /* Handle bus errors, invalid instruction, etc. */
373 SIGTYPE
374 fatal_error_signal (sig)
375 int sig;
376 {
377 SIGNAL_THREAD_CHECK (sig);
378 fatal_error_code = sig;
379 signal (sig, SIG_DFL);
380
381 TOTALLY_UNBLOCK_INPUT;
382
383 /* If fatal error occurs in code below, avoid infinite recursion. */
384 if (! fatal_error_in_progress)
385 {
386 fatal_error_in_progress = 1;
387
388 shut_down_emacs (sig, 0, Qnil);
389 }
390
391 /* Signal the same code; this time it will really be fatal.
392 Remember that since we're in a signal handler, the signal we're
393 going to send is probably blocked, so we have to unblock it if we
394 want to really receive it. */
395 #ifndef MSDOS
396 sigunblock (sigmask (fatal_error_code));
397 #endif
398
399 if (fatal_error_signal_hook)
400 fatal_error_signal_hook ();
401
402 kill (getpid (), fatal_error_code);
403 }
404
405 #ifdef SIGDANGER
406
407 /* Handler for SIGDANGER. */
408 SIGTYPE
409 memory_warning_signal (sig)
410 int sig;
411 {
412 signal (sig, memory_warning_signal);
413 SIGNAL_THREAD_CHECK (sig);
414
415 malloc_warning ("Operating system warns that virtual memory is running low.\n");
416
417 /* It might be unsafe to call do_auto_save now. */
418 force_auto_save_soon ();
419 }
420 #endif
421
422 /* We define abort, rather than using it from the library,
423 so that GDB can return from a breakpoint here.
424 MSDOS has its own definition in msdos.c. */
425
426 #if ! defined (DOS_NT) && ! defined (NO_ABORT)
427
428 void
429 abort ()
430 {
431 kill (getpid (), SIGABRT);
432 /* This shouldn't be executed, but it prevents a warning. */
433 exit (1);
434 }
435 #endif
436
437 \f
438 /* Code for dealing with Lisp access to the Unix command line. */
439
440 static void
441 init_cmdargs (argc, argv, skip_args)
442 int argc;
443 char **argv;
444 int skip_args;
445 {
446 register int i;
447 Lisp_Object name, dir, tem;
448 int count = SPECPDL_INDEX ();
449 Lisp_Object raw_name;
450
451 initial_argv = argv;
452 initial_argc = argc;
453
454 raw_name = build_string (argv[0]);
455
456 /* Add /: to the front of the name
457 if it would otherwise be treated as magic. */
458 tem = Ffind_file_name_handler (raw_name, Qt);
459 if (! NILP (tem))
460 raw_name = concat2 (build_string ("/:"), raw_name);
461
462 Vinvocation_name = Ffile_name_nondirectory (raw_name);
463 Vinvocation_directory = Ffile_name_directory (raw_name);
464
465 /* If we got no directory in argv[0], search PATH to find where
466 Emacs actually came from. */
467 if (NILP (Vinvocation_directory))
468 {
469 Lisp_Object found;
470 int yes = openp (Vexec_path, Vinvocation_name,
471 Vexec_suffixes, &found, make_number (X_OK));
472 if (yes == 1)
473 {
474 /* Add /: to the front of the name
475 if it would otherwise be treated as magic. */
476 tem = Ffind_file_name_handler (found, Qt);
477 if (! NILP (tem))
478 found = concat2 (build_string ("/:"), found);
479 Vinvocation_directory = Ffile_name_directory (found);
480 }
481 }
482
483 if (!NILP (Vinvocation_directory)
484 && NILP (Ffile_name_absolute_p (Vinvocation_directory)))
485 /* Emacs was started with relative path, like ./emacs.
486 Make it absolute. */
487 Vinvocation_directory = Fexpand_file_name (Vinvocation_directory, Qnil);
488
489 Vinstallation_directory = Qnil;
490
491 if (!NILP (Vinvocation_directory))
492 {
493 dir = Vinvocation_directory;
494 name = Fexpand_file_name (Vinvocation_name, dir);
495 while (1)
496 {
497 Lisp_Object tem, lib_src_exists;
498 Lisp_Object etc_exists, info_exists;
499
500 /* See if dir contains subdirs for use by Emacs.
501 Check for the ones that would exist in a build directory,
502 not including lisp and info. */
503 tem = Fexpand_file_name (build_string ("lib-src"), dir);
504 lib_src_exists = Ffile_exists_p (tem);
505
506 #ifdef MSDOS
507 /* MSDOS installations frequently remove lib-src, but we still
508 must set installation-directory, or else info won't find
509 its files (it uses the value of installation-directory). */
510 tem = Fexpand_file_name (build_string ("info"), dir);
511 info_exists = Ffile_exists_p (tem);
512 #else
513 info_exists = Qnil;
514 #endif
515
516 if (!NILP (lib_src_exists) || !NILP (info_exists))
517 {
518 tem = Fexpand_file_name (build_string ("etc"), dir);
519 etc_exists = Ffile_exists_p (tem);
520 if (!NILP (etc_exists))
521 {
522 Vinstallation_directory
523 = Ffile_name_as_directory (dir);
524 break;
525 }
526 }
527
528 /* See if dir's parent contains those subdirs. */
529 tem = Fexpand_file_name (build_string ("../lib-src"), dir);
530 lib_src_exists = Ffile_exists_p (tem);
531
532
533 #ifdef MSDOS
534 /* See the MSDOS commentary above. */
535 tem = Fexpand_file_name (build_string ("../info"), dir);
536 info_exists = Ffile_exists_p (tem);
537 #else
538 info_exists = Qnil;
539 #endif
540
541 if (!NILP (lib_src_exists) || !NILP (info_exists))
542 {
543 tem = Fexpand_file_name (build_string ("../etc"), dir);
544 etc_exists = Ffile_exists_p (tem);
545 if (!NILP (etc_exists))
546 {
547 tem = Fexpand_file_name (build_string (".."), dir);
548 Vinstallation_directory
549 = Ffile_name_as_directory (tem);
550 break;
551 }
552 }
553
554 /* If the Emacs executable is actually a link,
555 next try the dir that the link points into. */
556 tem = Ffile_symlink_p (name);
557 if (!NILP (tem))
558 {
559 name = Fexpand_file_name (tem, dir);
560 dir = Ffile_name_directory (name);
561 }
562 else
563 break;
564 }
565 }
566
567 Vcommand_line_args = Qnil;
568
569 for (i = argc - 1; i >= 0; i--)
570 {
571 if (i == 0 || i > skip_args)
572 /* For the moment, we keep arguments as is in unibyte strings.
573 They are decoded in the function command-line after we know
574 locale-coding-system. */
575 Vcommand_line_args
576 = Fcons (make_unibyte_string (argv[i], strlen (argv[i])),
577 Vcommand_line_args);
578 }
579
580 unbind_to (count, Qnil);
581 }
582
583 DEFUN ("invocation-name", Finvocation_name, Sinvocation_name, 0, 0, 0,
584 doc: /* Return the program name that was used to run Emacs.
585 Any directory names are omitted. */)
586 ()
587 {
588 return Fcopy_sequence (Vinvocation_name);
589 }
590
591 DEFUN ("invocation-directory", Finvocation_directory, Sinvocation_directory,
592 0, 0, 0,
593 doc: /* Return the directory name in which the Emacs executable was located. */)
594 ()
595 {
596 return Fcopy_sequence (Vinvocation_directory);
597 }
598
599 \f
600 #ifdef HAVE_TZSET
601 /* A valid but unlikely value for the TZ environment value.
602 It is OK (though a bit slower) if the user actually chooses this value. */
603 static char dump_tz[] = "UtC0";
604 #endif
605
606 #ifndef ORDINARY_LINK
607 /* We don't include crtbegin.o and crtend.o in the link,
608 so these functions and variables might be missed.
609 Provide dummy definitions to avoid error.
610 (We don't have any real constructors or destructors.) */
611 #ifdef __GNUC__
612 #ifndef GCC_CTORS_IN_LIBC
613 void __do_global_ctors ()
614 {}
615 void __do_global_ctors_aux ()
616 {}
617 void __do_global_dtors ()
618 {}
619 /* GNU/Linux has a bug in its library; avoid an error. */
620 #ifndef GNU_LINUX
621 char * __CTOR_LIST__[2] = { (char *) (-1), 0 };
622 #endif
623 char * __DTOR_LIST__[2] = { (char *) (-1), 0 };
624 #endif /* GCC_CTORS_IN_LIBC */
625 void __main ()
626 {}
627 #endif /* __GNUC__ */
628 #endif /* ORDINARY_LINK */
629
630 /* Test whether the next argument in ARGV matches SSTR or a prefix of
631 LSTR (at least MINLEN characters). If so, then if VALPTR is non-null
632 (the argument is supposed to have a value) store in *VALPTR either
633 the next argument or the portion of this one after the equal sign.
634 ARGV is read starting at position *SKIPPTR; this index is advanced
635 by the number of arguments used.
636
637 Too bad we can't just use getopt for all of this, but we don't have
638 enough information to do it right. */
639
640 static int
641 argmatch (argv, argc, sstr, lstr, minlen, valptr, skipptr)
642 char **argv;
643 int argc;
644 char *sstr;
645 char *lstr;
646 int minlen;
647 char **valptr;
648 int *skipptr;
649 {
650 char *p = NULL;
651 int arglen;
652 char *arg;
653
654 /* Don't access argv[argc]; give up in advance. */
655 if (argc <= *skipptr + 1)
656 return 0;
657
658 arg = argv[*skipptr+1];
659 if (arg == NULL)
660 return 0;
661 if (strcmp (arg, sstr) == 0)
662 {
663 if (valptr != NULL)
664 {
665 *valptr = argv[*skipptr+2];
666 *skipptr += 2;
667 }
668 else
669 *skipptr += 1;
670 return 1;
671 }
672 arglen = (valptr != NULL && (p = index (arg, '=')) != NULL
673 ? p - arg : strlen (arg));
674 if (lstr == 0 || arglen < minlen || strncmp (arg, lstr, arglen) != 0)
675 return 0;
676 else if (valptr == NULL)
677 {
678 *skipptr += 1;
679 return 1;
680 }
681 else if (p != NULL)
682 {
683 *valptr = p+1;
684 *skipptr += 1;
685 return 1;
686 }
687 else if (argv[*skipptr+2] != NULL)
688 {
689 *valptr = argv[*skipptr+2];
690 *skipptr += 2;
691 return 1;
692 }
693 else
694 {
695 return 0;
696 }
697 }
698
699 #ifdef DOUG_LEA_MALLOC
700
701 /* malloc can be invoked even before main (e.g. by the dynamic
702 linker), so the dumped malloc state must be restored as early as
703 possible using this special hook. */
704
705 static void
706 malloc_initialize_hook ()
707 {
708 #ifndef USE_CRT_DLL
709 extern char **environ;
710 #endif
711
712 if (initialized)
713 {
714 if (!malloc_using_checking)
715 /* Work around a bug in glibc's malloc. MALLOC_CHECK_ must be
716 ignored if the heap to be restored was constructed without
717 malloc checking. Can't use unsetenv, since that calls malloc. */
718 {
719 char **p;
720
721 for (p = environ; p && *p; p++)
722 if (strncmp (*p, "MALLOC_CHECK_=", 14) == 0)
723 {
724 do
725 *p = p[1];
726 while (*++p);
727 break;
728 }
729 }
730
731 malloc_set_state (malloc_state_ptr);
732 #ifndef XMALLOC_OVERRUN_CHECK
733 free (malloc_state_ptr);
734 #endif
735 }
736 else
737 {
738 if (my_heap_start == 0)
739 my_heap_start = sbrk (0);
740 malloc_using_checking = getenv ("MALLOC_CHECK_") != NULL;
741 }
742 }
743
744 void (*__malloc_initialize_hook) () = malloc_initialize_hook;
745
746 #endif /* DOUG_LEA_MALLOC */
747
748
749 #define REPORT_EMACS_BUG_ADDRESS "bug-gnu-emacs@gnu.org"
750 #define REPORT_EMACS_BUG_PRETEST_ADDRESS "emacs-pretest-bug@gnu.org"
751
752 /* This function is used to determine an address to which bug report should
753 be sent. */
754
755 char *
756 bug_reporting_address ()
757 {
758 int count = 0;
759 Lisp_Object temp;
760 char *string;
761
762 temp = Fsymbol_value (intern ("emacs-version"));
763
764 /* When `emacs-version' is invalid, use normal address. */
765 if (!STRINGP(temp))
766 return REPORT_EMACS_BUG_ADDRESS;
767
768 string = SDATA (temp);
769
770 /* Count dots in `emacs-version'. */
771 while (*string)
772 {
773 if (*string == '.')
774 count++;
775 string++;
776 }
777
778 /* When `emacs-version' has at least three dots, it is development or
779 pretest version of Emacs. */
780 return count >= 3 ? REPORT_EMACS_BUG_PRETEST_ADDRESS : REPORT_EMACS_BUG_ADDRESS;
781 }
782
783
784 /* ARGSUSED */
785 int
786 main (int argc, char **argv)
787 {
788 #if GC_MARK_STACK
789 Lisp_Object dummy;
790 #endif
791 char stack_bottom_variable;
792 int do_initial_setlocale;
793 int skip_args = 0;
794 #ifndef USE_CRT_DLL
795 extern int errno;
796 #endif
797 #ifdef HAVE_SETRLIMIT
798 struct rlimit rlim;
799 #endif
800 int no_loadup = 0;
801 char *junk = 0;
802 char *dname_arg = 0;
803 #ifdef NS_IMPL_COCOA
804 char dname_arg2[80];
805 #endif
806
807 #if GC_MARK_STACK
808 extern Lisp_Object *stack_base;
809 stack_base = &dummy;
810 #endif
811
812 if (!initialized)
813 {
814 extern char my_endbss[];
815 extern char *my_endbss_static;
816
817 if (my_heap_start == 0)
818 my_heap_start = sbrk (0);
819
820 heap_bss_diff = (char *)my_heap_start - max (my_endbss, my_endbss_static);
821 }
822
823 #ifdef LINUX_SBRK_BUG
824 /* This is only used GNU/LINUX running on alpha when using libc5 */
825 __sbrk (1);
826 #endif
827
828 #ifdef RUN_TIME_REMAP
829 if (initialized)
830 run_time_remap (argv[0]);
831 #endif
832
833 /* If using unexmacosx.c (set by s/darwin.h), we must do this. */
834 #ifdef DARWIN_OS
835 if (!initialized)
836 unexec_init_emacs_zone ();
837 #endif
838
839 sort_args (argc, argv);
840 argc = 0;
841 while (argv[argc]) argc++;
842
843 if (argmatch (argv, argc, "-version", "--version", 3, NULL, &skip_args)
844 /* We don't know the version number unless this is a dumped Emacs.
845 So ignore --version otherwise. */
846 && initialized)
847 {
848 Lisp_Object tem, tem2;
849 tem = Fsymbol_value (intern_c_string ("emacs-version"));
850 tem2 = Fsymbol_value (intern_c_string ("emacs-copyright"));
851 if (!STRINGP (tem))
852 {
853 fprintf (stderr, "Invalid value of `emacs-version'\n");
854 exit (1);
855 }
856 if (!STRINGP (tem2))
857 {
858 fprintf (stderr, "Invalid value of `emacs-copyright'\n");
859 exit (1);
860 }
861 else
862 {
863 printf ("GNU Emacs %s\n", SDATA (tem));
864 printf ("%s\n", SDATA(tem2));
865 printf ("GNU Emacs comes with ABSOLUTELY NO WARRANTY.\n");
866 printf ("You may redistribute copies of Emacs\n");
867 printf ("under the terms of the GNU General Public License.\n");
868 printf ("For more information about these matters, ");
869 printf ("see the file named COPYING.\n");
870 exit (0);
871 }
872 }
873
874 #ifdef HAVE_PERSONALITY_LINUX32
875 if (!initialized
876 && (strcmp (argv[argc-1], "dump") == 0
877 || strcmp (argv[argc-1], "bootstrap") == 0)
878 && ! getenv ("EMACS_HEAP_EXEC"))
879 {
880 /* Set this so we only do this once. */
881 putenv("EMACS_HEAP_EXEC=true");
882
883 /* A flag to turn off address randomization which is introduced
884 in linux kernel shipped with fedora core 4 */
885 #define ADD_NO_RANDOMIZE 0x0040000
886 personality (PER_LINUX32 | ADD_NO_RANDOMIZE);
887 #undef ADD_NO_RANDOMIZE
888
889 execvp (argv[0], argv);
890
891 /* If the exec fails, try to dump anyway. */
892 perror ("execvp");
893 }
894 #endif /* HAVE_PERSONALITY_LINUX32 */
895
896
897 /* Map in shared memory, if we are using that. */
898 #ifdef HAVE_SHM
899 if (argmatch (argv, argc, "-nl", "--no-shared-memory", 6, NULL, &skip_args))
900 {
901 map_in_data (0);
902 /* The shared memory was just restored, which clobbered this. */
903 skip_args = 1;
904 }
905 else
906 {
907 map_in_data (1);
908 /* The shared memory was just restored, which clobbered this. */
909 skip_args = 0;
910 }
911 #endif
912
913 #if defined (HAVE_SETRLIMIT) && defined (RLIMIT_STACK)
914 /* Extend the stack space available.
915 Don't do that if dumping, since some systems (e.g. DJGPP)
916 might define a smaller stack limit at that time. */
917 if (1
918 #ifndef CANNOT_DUMP
919 && (!noninteractive || initialized)
920 #endif
921 && !getrlimit (RLIMIT_STACK, &rlim))
922 {
923 long newlim;
924 extern size_t re_max_failures;
925 /* Approximate the amount regex.c needs per unit of re_max_failures. */
926 int ratio = 20 * sizeof (char *);
927 /* Then add 33% to cover the size of the smaller stacks that regex.c
928 successively allocates and discards, on its way to the maximum. */
929 ratio += ratio / 3;
930 /* Add in some extra to cover
931 what we're likely to use for other reasons. */
932 newlim = re_max_failures * ratio + 200000;
933 #ifdef __NetBSD__
934 /* NetBSD (at least NetBSD 1.2G and former) has a bug in its
935 stack allocation routine for new process that the allocation
936 fails if stack limit is not on page boundary. So, round up the
937 new limit to page boundary. */
938 newlim = (newlim + getpagesize () - 1) / getpagesize () * getpagesize();
939 #endif
940 if (newlim > rlim.rlim_max)
941 {
942 newlim = rlim.rlim_max;
943 /* Don't let regex.c overflow the stack we have. */
944 re_max_failures = (newlim - 200000) / ratio;
945 }
946 if (rlim.rlim_cur < newlim)
947 rlim.rlim_cur = newlim;
948
949 setrlimit (RLIMIT_STACK, &rlim);
950 }
951 #endif /* HAVE_SETRLIMIT and RLIMIT_STACK */
952
953 /* Record (approximately) where the stack begins. */
954 stack_bottom = &stack_bottom_variable;
955
956 clearerr (stdin);
957
958 #ifndef SYSTEM_MALLOC
959 /* Arrange to get warning messages as memory fills up. */
960 memory_warnings (0, malloc_warning);
961
962 /* Call malloc at least once, to run the initial __malloc_hook.
963 Also call realloc and free for consistency. */
964 free (realloc (malloc (4), 4));
965
966 # ifndef SYNC_INPUT
967 /* Arrange to disable interrupt input inside malloc etc. */
968 uninterrupt_malloc ();
969 # endif /* not SYNC_INPUT */
970 #endif /* not SYSTEM_MALLOC */
971
972 #ifdef FORWARD_SIGNAL_TO_MAIN_THREAD
973 main_thread = pthread_self ();
974 #endif /* FORWARD_SIGNAL_TO_MAIN_THREAD */
975
976 #if defined (MSDOS) || defined (WINDOWSNT)
977 /* We do all file input/output as binary files. When we need to translate
978 newlines, we do that manually. */
979 _fmode = O_BINARY;
980 #endif /* MSDOS || WINDOWSNT */
981
982 #ifdef MSDOS
983 #if __DJGPP__ >= 2
984 if (!isatty (fileno (stdin)))
985 setmode (fileno (stdin), O_BINARY);
986 if (!isatty (fileno (stdout)))
987 {
988 fflush (stdout);
989 setmode (fileno (stdout), O_BINARY);
990 }
991 #else /* not __DJGPP__ >= 2 */
992 (stdin)->_flag &= ~_IOTEXT;
993 (stdout)->_flag &= ~_IOTEXT;
994 (stderr)->_flag &= ~_IOTEXT;
995 #endif /* not __DJGPP__ >= 2 */
996 #endif /* MSDOS */
997
998 #ifdef SET_EMACS_PRIORITY
999 if (emacs_priority)
1000 nice (emacs_priority);
1001 setuid (getuid ());
1002 #endif /* SET_EMACS_PRIORITY */
1003
1004 /* Skip initial setlocale if LC_ALL is "C", as it's not needed in that case.
1005 The build procedure uses this while dumping, to ensure that the
1006 dumped Emacs does not have its system locale tables initialized,
1007 as that might cause screwups when the dumped Emacs starts up. */
1008 {
1009 char *lc_all = getenv ("LC_ALL");
1010 do_initial_setlocale = ! lc_all || strcmp (lc_all, "C");
1011 }
1012
1013 /* Set locale now, so that initial error messages are localized properly.
1014 fixup_locale must wait until later, since it builds strings. */
1015 if (do_initial_setlocale)
1016 setlocale (LC_ALL, "");
1017
1018 inhibit_window_system = 0;
1019
1020 /* Handle the -t switch, which specifies filename to use as terminal. */
1021 while (1)
1022 {
1023 char *term;
1024 if (argmatch (argv, argc, "-t", "--terminal", 4, &term, &skip_args))
1025 {
1026 int result;
1027 emacs_close (0);
1028 emacs_close (1);
1029 result = emacs_open (term, O_RDWR, 0);
1030 if (result < 0)
1031 {
1032 char *errstring = strerror (errno);
1033 fprintf (stderr, "%s: %s: %s\n", argv[0], term, errstring);
1034 exit (1);
1035 }
1036 dup (0);
1037 if (! isatty (0))
1038 {
1039 fprintf (stderr, "%s: %s: not a tty\n", argv[0], term);
1040 exit (1);
1041 }
1042 fprintf (stderr, "Using %s\n", term);
1043 #ifdef HAVE_WINDOW_SYSTEM
1044 inhibit_window_system = 1; /* -t => -nw */
1045 #endif
1046 }
1047 else
1048 break;
1049 }
1050
1051 /* Command line option --no-windows is deprecated and thus not mentioned
1052 in the manual and usage informations. */
1053 if (argmatch (argv, argc, "-nw", "--no-window-system", 6, NULL, &skip_args)
1054 || argmatch (argv, argc, "-nw", "--no-windows", 6, NULL, &skip_args))
1055 inhibit_window_system = 1;
1056
1057 /* Handle the -batch switch, which means don't do interactive display. */
1058 noninteractive = 0;
1059 if (argmatch (argv, argc, "-batch", "--batch", 5, NULL, &skip_args))
1060 {
1061 noninteractive = 1;
1062 Vundo_outer_limit = Qnil;
1063 }
1064 if (argmatch (argv, argc, "-script", "--script", 3, &junk, &skip_args))
1065 {
1066 noninteractive = 1; /* Set batch mode. */
1067 /* Convert --script to -scriptload, un-skip it, and sort again
1068 so that it will be handled in proper sequence. */
1069 /* FIXME broken for --script=FILE - is that supposed to work? */
1070 argv[skip_args - 1] = "-scriptload";
1071 skip_args -= 2;
1072 sort_args (argc, argv);
1073 }
1074
1075 /* Handle the --help option, which gives a usage message. */
1076 if (argmatch (argv, argc, "-help", "--help", 3, NULL, &skip_args))
1077 {
1078 printf (USAGE1, argv[0], USAGE2);
1079 printf (USAGE3);
1080 printf (USAGE4, bug_reporting_address ());
1081 exit (0);
1082 }
1083
1084 if (argmatch (argv, argc, "-daemon", "--daemon", 5, NULL, &skip_args)
1085 || argmatch (argv, argc, "-daemon", "--daemon", 5, &dname_arg, &skip_args))
1086 {
1087 #ifndef DOS_NT
1088 pid_t f;
1089
1090 /* Start as a daemon: fork a new child process which will run the
1091 rest of the initialization code, then exit.
1092
1093 Detaching a daemon requires the following steps:
1094 - fork
1095 - setsid
1096 - exit the parent
1097 - close the tty file-descriptors
1098
1099 We only want to do the last 2 steps once the daemon is ready to
1100 serve requests, i.e. after loading .emacs (initialization).
1101 OTOH initialization may start subprocesses (e.g. ispell) and these
1102 should be run from the proper process (the one that will end up
1103 running as daemon) and with the proper "session id" in order for
1104 them to keep working after detaching, so fork and setsid need to be
1105 performed before initialization.
1106
1107 We want to avoid exiting before the server socket is ready, so
1108 use a pipe for synchronization. The parent waits for the child
1109 to close its end of the pipe (using `daemon-initialized')
1110 before exiting. */
1111 if (pipe (daemon_pipe) == -1)
1112 {
1113 fprintf (stderr, "Cannot pipe!\n");
1114 exit (1);
1115 }
1116
1117 #ifndef NS_IMPL_COCOA
1118 f = fork ();
1119 #else /* NS_IMPL_COCOA */
1120 /* Under Cocoa we must do fork+exec as CoreFoundation lib fails in
1121 forked process: http://developer.apple.com/ReleaseNotes/
1122 CoreFoundation/CoreFoundation.html)
1123 We mark being in the exec'd process by a daemon name argument of
1124 form "--daemon=\nFD0,FD1\nNAME" where FD are the pipe file descriptors,
1125 NAME is the original daemon name, if any. */
1126 if (!dname_arg || !strchr (dname_arg, '\n'))
1127 f = fork (); /* in orig */
1128 else
1129 f = 0; /* in exec'd */
1130 #endif /* NS_IMPL_COCOA */
1131 if (f > 0)
1132 {
1133 int retval;
1134 char buf[1];
1135
1136 /* Close unused writing end of the pipe. */
1137 close (daemon_pipe[1]);
1138
1139 /* Just wait for the child to close its end of the pipe. */
1140 do
1141 {
1142 retval = read (daemon_pipe[0], &buf, 1);
1143 }
1144 while (retval == -1 && errno == EINTR);
1145
1146 if (retval < 0)
1147 {
1148 fprintf (stderr, "Error reading status from child\n");
1149 exit (1);
1150 }
1151 else if (retval == 0)
1152 {
1153 fprintf (stderr, "Error: server did not start correctly\n");
1154 exit (1);
1155 }
1156
1157 close (daemon_pipe[0]);
1158 exit (0);
1159 }
1160 if (f < 0)
1161 {
1162 fprintf (stderr, "Cannot fork!\n");
1163 exit (1);
1164 }
1165
1166 #ifdef NS_IMPL_COCOA
1167 {
1168 /* In orig process, forked as child, OR in exec'd. */
1169 if (!dname_arg || !strchr (dname_arg, '\n'))
1170 { /* In orig, child: now exec w/special daemon name. */
1171 char fdStr[80];
1172
1173 if (dname_arg && strlen (dname_arg) > 70)
1174 {
1175 fprintf (stderr, "daemon: child name too long\n");
1176 exit (1);
1177 }
1178
1179 sprintf (fdStr, "--daemon=\n%d,%d\n%s", daemon_pipe[0],
1180 daemon_pipe[1], dname_arg ? dname_arg : "");
1181 argv[skip_args] = fdStr;
1182
1183 execv (argv[0], argv);
1184 fprintf (stderr, "emacs daemon: exec failed: %d\n", errno);
1185 exit (1);
1186 }
1187
1188 /* In exec'd: parse special dname into pipe and name info. */
1189 if (!dname_arg || !strchr (dname_arg, '\n')
1190 || strlen (dname_arg) < 1 || strlen (dname_arg) > 70)
1191 {
1192 fprintf (stderr, "emacs daemon: daemon name absent or too long\n");
1193 exit(1);
1194 }
1195 dname_arg2[0] = '\0';
1196 sscanf (dname_arg, "\n%d,%d\n%s", &(daemon_pipe[0]), &(daemon_pipe[1]),
1197 dname_arg2);
1198 dname_arg = strlen (dname_arg2) ? dname_arg2 : NULL;
1199 }
1200 #endif /* NS_IMPL_COCOA */
1201
1202 if (dname_arg)
1203 daemon_name = xstrdup (dname_arg);
1204 /* Close unused reading end of the pipe. */
1205 close (daemon_pipe[0]);
1206 /* Make sure that the used end of the pipe is closed on exec, so
1207 that it is not accessible to programs started from .emacs. */
1208 fcntl (daemon_pipe[1], F_SETFD, FD_CLOEXEC);
1209
1210 #ifdef HAVE_SETSID
1211 setsid();
1212 #endif
1213 #else /* DOS_NT */
1214 fprintf (stderr, "This platform does not support the -daemon flag.\n");
1215 exit (1);
1216 #endif /* DOS_NT */
1217 }
1218
1219 if (! noninteractive)
1220 {
1221 #ifdef BSD_PGRPS
1222 if (initialized)
1223 {
1224 inherited_pgroup = EMACS_GETPGRP (0);
1225 setpgrp (0, getpid ());
1226 }
1227 #else
1228 #if defined (USG5) && defined (INTERRUPT_INPUT)
1229 setpgrp ();
1230 #endif
1231 #endif
1232 #if defined (HAVE_GTK_AND_PTHREAD) && !defined (SYSTEM_MALLOC) && !defined (DOUG_LEA_MALLOC)
1233 {
1234 extern void malloc_enable_thread P_ ((void));
1235
1236 malloc_enable_thread ();
1237 }
1238 #endif
1239 }
1240
1241 init_signals ();
1242
1243 /* Don't catch SIGHUP if dumping. */
1244 if (1
1245 #ifndef CANNOT_DUMP
1246 && initialized
1247 #endif
1248 )
1249 {
1250 sigblock (sigmask (SIGHUP));
1251 /* In --batch mode, don't catch SIGHUP if already ignored.
1252 That makes nohup work. */
1253 if (! noninteractive
1254 || signal (SIGHUP, SIG_IGN) != SIG_IGN)
1255 signal (SIGHUP, fatal_error_signal);
1256 sigunblock (sigmask (SIGHUP));
1257 }
1258
1259 if (
1260 #ifndef CANNOT_DUMP
1261 ! noninteractive || initialized
1262 #else
1263 1
1264 #endif
1265 )
1266 {
1267 /* Don't catch these signals in batch mode if dumping.
1268 On some machines, this sets static data that would make
1269 signal fail to work right when the dumped Emacs is run. */
1270 signal (SIGQUIT, fatal_error_signal);
1271 signal (SIGILL, fatal_error_signal);
1272 signal (SIGTRAP, fatal_error_signal);
1273 #ifdef SIGUSR1
1274 add_user_signal (SIGUSR1, "sigusr1");
1275 #endif
1276 #ifdef SIGUSR2
1277 add_user_signal (SIGUSR2, "sigusr2");
1278 #endif
1279 #ifdef SIGABRT
1280 signal (SIGABRT, fatal_error_signal);
1281 #endif
1282 #ifdef SIGHWE
1283 signal (SIGHWE, fatal_error_signal);
1284 #endif
1285 #ifdef SIGPRE
1286 signal (SIGPRE, fatal_error_signal);
1287 #endif
1288 #ifdef SIGORE
1289 signal (SIGORE, fatal_error_signal);
1290 #endif
1291 #ifdef SIGUME
1292 signal (SIGUME, fatal_error_signal);
1293 #endif
1294 #ifdef SIGDLK
1295 signal (SIGDLK, fatal_error_signal);
1296 #endif
1297 #ifdef SIGCPULIM
1298 signal (SIGCPULIM, fatal_error_signal);
1299 #endif
1300 #ifdef SIGIOT
1301 /* This is missing on some systems - OS/2, for example. */
1302 signal (SIGIOT, fatal_error_signal);
1303 #endif
1304 #ifdef SIGEMT
1305 signal (SIGEMT, fatal_error_signal);
1306 #endif
1307 signal (SIGFPE, fatal_error_signal);
1308 #ifdef SIGBUS
1309 signal (SIGBUS, fatal_error_signal);
1310 #endif
1311 signal (SIGSEGV, fatal_error_signal);
1312 #ifdef SIGSYS
1313 signal (SIGSYS, fatal_error_signal);
1314 #endif
1315 signal (SIGTERM, fatal_error_signal);
1316 #ifdef SIGXCPU
1317 signal (SIGXCPU, fatal_error_signal);
1318 #endif
1319 #ifdef SIGXFSZ
1320 signal (SIGXFSZ, fatal_error_signal);
1321 #endif /* SIGXFSZ */
1322
1323 #ifdef SIGDANGER
1324 /* This just means available memory is getting low. */
1325 signal (SIGDANGER, memory_warning_signal);
1326 #endif
1327
1328 #ifdef AIX
1329 /* 20 is SIGCHLD, 21 is SIGTTIN, 22 is SIGTTOU. */
1330 signal (SIGXCPU, fatal_error_signal);
1331 #ifndef _I386
1332 signal (SIGIOINT, fatal_error_signal);
1333 #endif
1334 signal (SIGGRANT, fatal_error_signal);
1335 signal (SIGRETRACT, fatal_error_signal);
1336 signal (SIGSOUND, fatal_error_signal);
1337 signal (SIGMSG, fatal_error_signal);
1338 #endif /* AIX */
1339 }
1340
1341 noninteractive1 = noninteractive;
1342
1343 /* Perform basic initializations (not merely interning symbols). */
1344
1345 if (!initialized)
1346 {
1347 init_alloc_once ();
1348 init_obarray ();
1349 init_eval_once ();
1350 init_character_once ();
1351 init_charset_once ();
1352 init_coding_once ();
1353 init_syntax_once (); /* Create standard syntax table. */
1354 init_category_once (); /* Create standard category table. */
1355 /* Must be done before init_buffer. */
1356 init_casetab_once ();
1357 init_buffer_once (); /* Create buffer table and some buffers. */
1358 init_minibuf_once (); /* Create list of minibuffers. */
1359 /* Must precede init_window_once. */
1360
1361 /* Call syms_of_xfaces before init_window_once because that
1362 function creates Vterminal_frame. Termcap frames now use
1363 faces, and the face implementation uses some symbols as
1364 face names. */
1365 syms_of_xfaces ();
1366 /* XXX syms_of_keyboard uses some symbols in keymap.c. It would
1367 be better to arrange things not to have this dependency. */
1368 syms_of_keymap ();
1369 /* Call syms_of_keyboard before init_window_once because
1370 keyboard sets up symbols that include some face names that
1371 the X support will want to use. This can happen when
1372 CANNOT_DUMP is defined. */
1373 syms_of_keyboard ();
1374
1375 /* Called before syms_of_fileio, because it sets up Qerror_condition. */
1376 syms_of_data ();
1377 syms_of_fileio ();
1378 /* Before syms_of_coding to initialize Vgc_cons_threshold. */
1379 syms_of_alloc ();
1380 /* Before syms_of_coding because it initializes Qcharsetp. */
1381 syms_of_charset ();
1382 /* Before init_window_once, because it sets up the
1383 Vcoding_system_hash_table. */
1384 syms_of_coding (); /* This should be after syms_of_fileio. */
1385
1386 init_window_once (); /* Init the window system. */
1387 #ifdef HAVE_WINDOW_SYSTEM
1388 init_fringe_once (); /* Swap bitmaps if necessary. */
1389 #endif /* HAVE_WINDOW_SYSTEM */
1390 }
1391
1392 init_alloc ();
1393
1394 if (do_initial_setlocale)
1395 {
1396 fixup_locale ();
1397 Vsystem_messages_locale = Vprevious_system_messages_locale;
1398 Vsystem_time_locale = Vprevious_system_time_locale;
1399 }
1400
1401 init_eval ();
1402 init_data ();
1403 #ifdef CLASH_DETECTION
1404 init_filelock ();
1405 #endif
1406 init_atimer ();
1407 running_asynch_code = 0;
1408
1409 /* Handle --unibyte and the EMACS_UNIBYTE envvar,
1410 but not while dumping. */
1411 if (1)
1412 {
1413 int inhibit_unibyte = 0;
1414
1415 /* --multibyte overrides EMACS_UNIBYTE. */
1416 if (argmatch (argv, argc, "-no-unibyte", "--no-unibyte", 4, NULL, &skip_args)
1417 || argmatch (argv, argc, "-multibyte", "--multibyte", 4, NULL, &skip_args)
1418 /* Ignore EMACS_UNIBYTE before dumping. */
1419 || (!initialized && noninteractive))
1420 inhibit_unibyte = 1;
1421
1422 /* --unibyte requests that we set up to do everything with single-byte
1423 buffers and strings. We need to handle this before calling
1424 init_lread, init_editfns and other places that generate Lisp strings
1425 from text in the environment. */
1426 /* Actually this shouldn't be needed as of 20.4 in a generally
1427 unibyte environment. As handa says, environment values
1428 aren't now decoded; also existing buffers are now made
1429 unibyte during startup if .emacs sets unibyte. Tested with
1430 8-bit data in environment variables and /etc/passwd, setting
1431 unibyte and Latin-1 in .emacs. -- Dave Love */
1432 if (argmatch (argv, argc, "-unibyte", "--unibyte", 4, NULL, &skip_args)
1433 || argmatch (argv, argc, "-no-multibyte", "--no-multibyte", 4, NULL, &skip_args)
1434 || (getenv ("EMACS_UNIBYTE") && !inhibit_unibyte))
1435 {
1436 Lisp_Object old_log_max;
1437 Lisp_Object symbol, tail;
1438
1439 symbol = intern_c_string ("enable-multibyte-characters");
1440 Fset_default (symbol, Qnil);
1441
1442 if (initialized)
1443 {
1444 /* Erase pre-dump messages in *Messages* now so no abort. */
1445 old_log_max = Vmessage_log_max;
1446 XSETFASTINT (Vmessage_log_max, 0);
1447 message_dolog ("", 0, 1, 0);
1448 Vmessage_log_max = old_log_max;
1449 }
1450
1451 for (tail = Vbuffer_alist; CONSP (tail);
1452 tail = XCDR (tail))
1453 {
1454 Lisp_Object buffer;
1455
1456 buffer = Fcdr (XCAR (tail));
1457 /* Make a multibyte buffer unibyte. */
1458 if (BUF_Z_BYTE (XBUFFER (buffer)) > BUF_Z (XBUFFER (buffer)))
1459 {
1460 struct buffer *current = current_buffer;
1461
1462 set_buffer_temp (XBUFFER (buffer));
1463 Fset_buffer_multibyte (Qnil);
1464 set_buffer_temp (current);
1465 }
1466 }
1467 message ("Warning: unibyte sessions are obsolete and will disappear");
1468 }
1469 }
1470
1471 no_loadup
1472 = argmatch (argv, argc, "-nl", "--no-loadup", 6, NULL, &skip_args);
1473
1474 #ifdef HAVE_NS
1475 ns_alloc_autorelease_pool();
1476 if (!noninteractive)
1477 {
1478 #ifdef NS_IMPL_COCOA
1479 if (skip_args < argc)
1480 {
1481 if (!strncmp(argv[skip_args], "-psn", 4))
1482 {
1483 skip_args += 1;
1484 chdir (getenv ("HOME"));
1485 }
1486 else if (skip_args+1 < argc && !strncmp(argv[skip_args+1], "-psn", 4))
1487 {
1488 skip_args += 2;
1489 chdir (getenv ("HOME"));
1490 }
1491 }
1492 #endif /* COCOA */
1493 }
1494 #endif /* HAVE_NS */
1495
1496 #ifdef HAVE_X_WINDOWS
1497 /* Stupid kludge to catch command-line display spec. We can't
1498 handle this argument entirely in window system dependent code
1499 because we don't even know which window system dependent code
1500 to run until we've recognized this argument. */
1501 {
1502 char *displayname = 0;
1503 int count_before = skip_args;
1504
1505 /* Skip any number of -d options, but only use the last one. */
1506 while (1)
1507 {
1508 int count_before_this = skip_args;
1509
1510 if (argmatch (argv, argc, "-d", "--display", 3, &displayname, &skip_args))
1511 display_arg = 1;
1512 else if (argmatch (argv, argc, "-display", 0, 3, &displayname, &skip_args))
1513 display_arg = 1;
1514 else
1515 break;
1516
1517 count_before = count_before_this;
1518 }
1519
1520 /* If we have the form --display=NAME,
1521 convert it into -d name.
1522 This requires inserting a new element into argv. */
1523 if (displayname != 0 && skip_args - count_before == 1)
1524 {
1525 char **new = (char **) xmalloc (sizeof (char *) * (argc + 2));
1526 int j;
1527
1528 for (j = 0; j < count_before + 1; j++)
1529 new[j] = argv[j];
1530 new[count_before + 1] = "-d";
1531 new[count_before + 2] = displayname;
1532 for (j = count_before + 2; j <argc; j++)
1533 new[j + 1] = argv[j];
1534 argv = new;
1535 argc++;
1536 }
1537 /* Change --display to -d, when its arg is separate. */
1538 else if (displayname != 0 && skip_args > count_before
1539 && argv[count_before + 1][1] == '-')
1540 argv[count_before + 1] = "-d";
1541
1542 /* Don't actually discard this arg. */
1543 skip_args = count_before;
1544 }
1545 #endif
1546
1547 /* argmatch must not be used after here,
1548 except when bulding temacs
1549 because the -d argument has not been skipped in skip_args. */
1550
1551 #ifdef MSDOS
1552 /* Call early 'cause init_environment needs it. */
1553 init_dosfns ();
1554 /* Set defaults for several environment variables. */
1555 if (initialized)
1556 init_environment (argc, argv, skip_args);
1557 else
1558 tzset ();
1559 #endif /* MSDOS */
1560
1561 #ifdef WINDOWSNT
1562 globals_of_w32 ();
1563 /* Initialize environment from registry settings. */
1564 init_environment (argv);
1565 init_ntproc (); /* must precede init_editfns. */
1566 #endif
1567
1568 #ifdef HAVE_NS
1569 #ifndef CANNOT_DUMP
1570 if (initialized)
1571 #endif
1572 ns_init_paths ();
1573 #endif
1574
1575 /* egetenv is a pretty low-level facility, which may get called in
1576 many circumstances; it seems flimsy to put off initializing it
1577 until calling init_callproc. */
1578 set_initial_environment ();
1579 /* AIX crashes are reported in system versions 3.2.3 and 3.2.4
1580 if this is not done. Do it after set_global_environment so that we
1581 don't pollute Vglobal_environment. */
1582 /* Setting LANG here will defeat the startup locale processing... */
1583 #ifdef AIX
1584 putenv ("LANG=C");
1585 #endif
1586
1587 init_buffer (); /* Init default directory of main buffer. */
1588
1589 init_callproc_1 (); /* Must precede init_cmdargs and init_sys_modes. */
1590 init_cmdargs (argc, argv, skip_args); /* Must precede init_lread. */
1591
1592 if (initialized)
1593 {
1594 /* Erase any pre-dump messages in the message log, to avoid confusion. */
1595 Lisp_Object old_log_max;
1596 old_log_max = Vmessage_log_max;
1597 XSETFASTINT (Vmessage_log_max, 0);
1598 message_dolog ("", 0, 1, 0);
1599 Vmessage_log_max = old_log_max;
1600 }
1601
1602 init_callproc (); /* Must follow init_cmdargs but not init_sys_modes. */
1603 init_lread ();
1604
1605 /* Intern the names of all standard functions and variables;
1606 define standard keys. */
1607
1608 if (!initialized)
1609 {
1610 /* The basic levels of Lisp must come first. Note that
1611 syms_of_data and some others have already been called. */
1612 syms_of_chartab ();
1613 syms_of_lread ();
1614 syms_of_print ();
1615 syms_of_eval ();
1616 syms_of_fns ();
1617 syms_of_floatfns ();
1618
1619 syms_of_buffer ();
1620 syms_of_bytecode ();
1621 syms_of_callint ();
1622 syms_of_casefiddle ();
1623 syms_of_casetab ();
1624 syms_of_callproc ();
1625 syms_of_category ();
1626 syms_of_ccl ();
1627 syms_of_character ();
1628 syms_of_cmds ();
1629 #ifndef NO_DIR_LIBRARY
1630 syms_of_dired ();
1631 #endif /* not NO_DIR_LIBRARY */
1632 syms_of_display ();
1633 syms_of_doc ();
1634 syms_of_editfns ();
1635 syms_of_emacs ();
1636 #ifdef CLASH_DETECTION
1637 syms_of_filelock ();
1638 #endif /* CLASH_DETECTION */
1639 syms_of_indent ();
1640 syms_of_insdel ();
1641 /* syms_of_keymap (); */
1642 syms_of_macros ();
1643 syms_of_marker ();
1644 syms_of_minibuf ();
1645 syms_of_process ();
1646 syms_of_search ();
1647 syms_of_frame ();
1648 syms_of_syntax ();
1649 syms_of_terminal ();
1650 syms_of_term ();
1651 syms_of_undo ();
1652 #ifdef HAVE_SOUND
1653 syms_of_sound ();
1654 #endif
1655 syms_of_textprop ();
1656 syms_of_composite ();
1657 #ifdef WINDOWSNT
1658 syms_of_ntproc ();
1659 #endif /* WINDOWSNT */
1660 syms_of_window ();
1661 syms_of_xdisp ();
1662 syms_of_font ();
1663 #ifdef HAVE_WINDOW_SYSTEM
1664 syms_of_fringe ();
1665 syms_of_image ();
1666 #endif /* HAVE_WINDOW_SYSTEM */
1667 #ifdef HAVE_X_WINDOWS
1668 syms_of_xterm ();
1669 syms_of_xfns ();
1670 syms_of_xmenu ();
1671 syms_of_fontset ();
1672 #ifdef HAVE_X_SM
1673 syms_of_xsmfns ();
1674 #endif
1675 #ifdef HAVE_X11
1676 syms_of_xselect ();
1677 #endif
1678 #endif /* HAVE_X_WINDOWS */
1679
1680 syms_of_menu ();
1681
1682 #ifdef HAVE_NTGUI
1683 syms_of_w32term ();
1684 syms_of_w32fns ();
1685 syms_of_w32select ();
1686 syms_of_w32menu ();
1687 syms_of_fontset ();
1688 #endif /* HAVE_NTGUI */
1689
1690 #ifdef MSDOS
1691 syms_of_xmenu ();
1692 #endif /* MSDOS */
1693
1694 #ifdef HAVE_NS
1695 syms_of_nsterm ();
1696 syms_of_nsfns ();
1697 syms_of_nsmenu ();
1698 syms_of_nsselect ();
1699 syms_of_fontset ();
1700 #endif /* HAVE_NS */
1701
1702 #ifdef HAVE_DBUS
1703 syms_of_dbusbind ();
1704 #endif /* HAVE_DBUS */
1705
1706 #ifdef SYMS_SYSTEM
1707 SYMS_SYSTEM;
1708 #endif
1709
1710 #ifdef SYMS_MACHINE
1711 SYMS_MACHINE;
1712 #endif
1713
1714 keys_of_casefiddle ();
1715 keys_of_cmds ();
1716 keys_of_buffer ();
1717 keys_of_keyboard ();
1718 keys_of_keymap ();
1719 keys_of_window ();
1720 }
1721 else
1722 {
1723 /* Initialization that must be done even if the global variable
1724 initialized is non zero. */
1725 #ifdef HAVE_NTGUI
1726 globals_of_w32fns ();
1727 globals_of_w32menu ();
1728 globals_of_w32select ();
1729 #endif /* HAVE_NTGUI */
1730 }
1731
1732 init_charset ();
1733
1734 init_editfns (); /* init_process uses Voperating_system_release. */
1735 init_process (); /* init_display uses add_keyboard_wait_descriptor. */
1736 init_keyboard (); /* This too must precede init_sys_modes. */
1737 if (!noninteractive)
1738 init_display (); /* Determine terminal type. Calls init_sys_modes. */
1739 init_fns ();
1740 init_xdisp ();
1741 #ifdef HAVE_WINDOW_SYSTEM
1742 init_fringe ();
1743 init_image ();
1744 #endif /* HAVE_WINDOW_SYSTEM */
1745 init_macros ();
1746 init_floatfns ();
1747 #ifdef HAVE_SOUND
1748 init_sound ();
1749 #endif
1750 init_window ();
1751 init_font ();
1752
1753 if (!initialized)
1754 {
1755 char *file;
1756 /* Handle -l loadup, args passed by Makefile. */
1757 if (argmatch (argv, argc, "-l", "--load", 3, &file, &skip_args))
1758 Vtop_level = Fcons (intern_c_string ("load"),
1759 Fcons (build_string (file), Qnil));
1760 /* Unless next switch is -nl, load "loadup.el" first thing. */
1761 if (! no_loadup)
1762 Vtop_level = Fcons (intern_c_string ("load"),
1763 Fcons (build_string ("loadup.el"), Qnil));
1764 }
1765
1766 if (initialized)
1767 {
1768 #ifdef HAVE_TZSET
1769 {
1770 /* If the execution TZ happens to be the same as the dump TZ,
1771 change it to some other value and then change it back,
1772 to force the underlying implementation to reload the TZ info.
1773 This is needed on implementations that load TZ info from files,
1774 since the TZ file contents may differ between dump and execution. */
1775 char *tz = getenv ("TZ");
1776 if (tz && !strcmp (tz, dump_tz))
1777 {
1778 ++*tz;
1779 tzset ();
1780 --*tz;
1781 }
1782 }
1783 #endif
1784 }
1785
1786 /* Set up for profiling. This is known to work on FreeBSD,
1787 GNU/Linux and MinGW. It might work on some other systems too.
1788 Give it a try and tell us if it works on your system. To compile
1789 for profiling, use the configure option --enable-profiling. */
1790 #if defined (__FreeBSD__) || defined (GNU_LINUX) || defined(__MINGW32__)
1791 #ifdef PROFILING
1792 if (initialized)
1793 {
1794 extern void _mcleanup ();
1795 #ifdef __MINGW32__
1796 extern unsigned char etext asm ("etext");
1797 #else
1798 extern char etext;
1799 #endif
1800 extern void safe_bcopy ();
1801 extern void dump_opcode_frequencies ();
1802
1803 atexit (_mcleanup);
1804 /* This uses safe_bcopy because that function comes first in the
1805 Emacs executable. It might be better to use something that
1806 gives the start of the text segment, but start_of_text is not
1807 defined on all systems now. */
1808 monstartup (safe_bcopy, &etext);
1809 }
1810 else
1811 moncontrol (0);
1812 #endif
1813 #endif
1814
1815 initialized = 1;
1816
1817 #ifdef LOCALTIME_CACHE
1818 /* Some versions of localtime have a bug. They cache the value of the time
1819 zone rather than looking it up every time. Since localtime() is
1820 called to bolt the undumping time into the undumped emacs, this
1821 results in localtime ignoring the TZ environment variable.
1822 This flushes the new TZ value into localtime. */
1823 tzset ();
1824 #endif /* defined (LOCALTIME_CACHE) */
1825
1826 /* Enter editor command loop. This never returns. */
1827 Frecursive_edit ();
1828 /* NOTREACHED */
1829 return 0;
1830 }
1831 \f
1832 /* Sort the args so we can find the most important ones
1833 at the beginning of argv. */
1834
1835 /* First, here's a table of all the standard options. */
1836
1837 struct standard_args
1838 {
1839 const char *name;
1840 const char *longname;
1841 int priority;
1842 int nargs;
1843 };
1844
1845 const struct standard_args standard_args[] =
1846 {
1847 { "-version", "--version", 150, 0 },
1848 #ifdef HAVE_SHM
1849 { "-nl", "--no-shared-memory", 140, 0 },
1850 #endif
1851 { "-t", "--terminal", 120, 1 },
1852 { "-nw", "--no-window-system", 110, 0 },
1853 { "-nw", "--no-windows", 110, 0 },
1854 { "-batch", "--batch", 100, 0 },
1855 { "-script", "--script", 100, 1 },
1856 { "-daemon", "--daemon", 99, 0 },
1857 { "-help", "--help", 90, 0 },
1858 { "-no-unibyte", "--no-unibyte", 83, 0 },
1859 { "-multibyte", "--multibyte", 82, 0 },
1860 { "-unibyte", "--unibyte", 81, 0 },
1861 { "-no-multibyte", "--no-multibyte", 80, 0 },
1862 { "-nl", "--no-loadup", 70, 0 },
1863 /* -d must come last before the options handled in startup.el. */
1864 { "-d", "--display", 60, 1 },
1865 { "-display", 0, 60, 1 },
1866 /* Now for the options handled in startup.el. */
1867 { "-Q", "--quick", 55, 0 },
1868 { "-quick", 0, 55, 0 },
1869 { "-q", "--no-init-file", 50, 0 },
1870 { "-no-init-file", 0, 50, 0 },
1871 { "-no-site-file", "--no-site-file", 40, 0 },
1872 { "-u", "--user", 30, 1 },
1873 { "-user", 0, 30, 1 },
1874 { "-debug-init", "--debug-init", 20, 0 },
1875 { "-nbi", "--no-bitmap-icon", 15, 0 },
1876 { "-iconic", "--iconic", 15, 0 },
1877 { "-D", "--basic-display", 12, 0},
1878 { "-basic-display", 0, 12, 0},
1879 { "-bg", "--background-color", 10, 1 },
1880 { "-background", 0, 10, 1 },
1881 { "-fg", "--foreground-color", 10, 1 },
1882 { "-foreground", 0, 10, 1 },
1883 { "-bd", "--border-color", 10, 1 },
1884 { "-bw", "--border-width", 10, 1 },
1885 { "-ib", "--internal-border", 10, 1 },
1886 { "-ms", "--mouse-color", 10, 1 },
1887 { "-cr", "--cursor-color", 10, 1 },
1888 { "-nbc", "--no-blinking-cursor", 10, 0 },
1889 { "-fn", "--font", 10, 1 },
1890 { "-font", 0, 10, 1 },
1891 { "-fs", "--fullscreen", 10, 0 },
1892 { "-fw", "--fullwidth", 10, 0 },
1893 { "-fh", "--fullheight", 10, 0 },
1894 { "-mm", "--maximized", 10, 0 },
1895 { "-g", "--geometry", 10, 1 },
1896 { "-geometry", 0, 10, 1 },
1897 { "-T", "--title", 10, 1 },
1898 { "-title", 0, 10, 1 },
1899 { "-name", "--name", 10, 1 },
1900 { "-xrm", "--xrm", 10, 1 },
1901 { "-parent-id", "--parent-id", 10, 1 },
1902 { "-r", "--reverse-video", 5, 0 },
1903 { "-rv", 0, 5, 0 },
1904 { "-reverse", 0, 5, 0 },
1905 { "-hb", "--horizontal-scroll-bars", 5, 0 },
1906 { "-vb", "--vertical-scroll-bars", 5, 0 },
1907 { "-color", "--color", 5, 0},
1908 { "-no-splash", "--no-splash", 3, 0 },
1909 { "-no-desktop", "--no-desktop", 3, 0 },
1910 #ifdef HAVE_NS
1911 { "-NSAutoLaunch", 0, 5, 1 },
1912 { "-NXAutoLaunch", 0, 5, 1 },
1913 { "-disable-font-backend", "--disable-font-backend", 65, 0 },
1914 { "-_NSMachLaunch", 0, 85, 1 },
1915 { "-MachLaunch", 0, 85, 1 },
1916 { "-macosx", 0, 85, 0 },
1917 { "-NSHost", 0, 85, 1 },
1918 #endif
1919 /* These have the same priority as ordinary file name args,
1920 so they are not reordered with respect to those. */
1921 { "-L", "--directory", 0, 1 },
1922 { "-directory", 0, 0, 1 },
1923 { "-l", "--load", 0, 1 },
1924 { "-load", 0, 0, 1 },
1925 /* This has no longname, because using --scriptload confuses sort_args,
1926 because then the --script long option seems to match twice; ie
1927 you can't have a long option which is a prefix of another long
1928 option. In any case, this is entirely an internal option. */
1929 { "-scriptload", NULL, 0, 1 },
1930 { "-f", "--funcall", 0, 1 },
1931 { "-funcall", 0, 0, 1 },
1932 { "-eval", "--eval", 0, 1 },
1933 { "-execute", "--execute", 0, 1 },
1934 { "-find-file", "--find-file", 0, 1 },
1935 { "-visit", "--visit", 0, 1 },
1936 { "-file", "--file", 0, 1 },
1937 { "-insert", "--insert", 0, 1 },
1938 #ifdef HAVE_NS
1939 { "-NXOpen", 0, 0, 1 },
1940 { "-NXOpenTemp", 0, 0, 1 },
1941 { "-NSOpen", 0, 0, 1 },
1942 { "-NSOpenTemp", 0, 0, 1 },
1943 { "-GSFilePath", 0, 0, 1 },
1944 #endif
1945 /* This should be processed after ordinary file name args and the like. */
1946 { "-kill", "--kill", -10, 0 },
1947 };
1948
1949 /* Reorder the elements of ARGV (assumed to have ARGC elements)
1950 so that the highest priority ones come first.
1951 Do not change the order of elements of equal priority.
1952 If an option takes an argument, keep it and its argument together.
1953
1954 If an option that takes no argument appears more
1955 than once, eliminate all but one copy of it. */
1956
1957 static void
1958 sort_args (argc, argv)
1959 int argc;
1960 char **argv;
1961 {
1962 char **new = (char **) xmalloc (sizeof (char *) * argc);
1963 /* For each element of argv,
1964 the corresponding element of options is:
1965 0 for an option that takes no arguments,
1966 1 for an option that takes one argument, etc.
1967 -1 for an ordinary non-option argument. */
1968 int *options = (int *) xmalloc (sizeof (int) * argc);
1969 int *priority = (int *) xmalloc (sizeof (int) * argc);
1970 int to = 1;
1971 int incoming_used = 1;
1972 int from;
1973 int i;
1974
1975 /* Categorize all the options,
1976 and figure out which argv elts are option arguments. */
1977 for (from = 1; from < argc; from++)
1978 {
1979 options[from] = -1;
1980 priority[from] = 0;
1981 if (argv[from][0] == '-')
1982 {
1983 int match, thislen;
1984 char *equals;
1985
1986 /* If we have found "--", don't consider
1987 any more arguments as options. */
1988 if (argv[from][1] == '-' && argv[from][2] == 0)
1989 {
1990 /* Leave the "--", and everything following it, at the end. */
1991 for (; from < argc; from++)
1992 {
1993 priority[from] = -100;
1994 options[from] = -1;
1995 }
1996 break;
1997 }
1998
1999 /* Look for a match with a known old-fashioned option. */
2000 for (i = 0; i < sizeof (standard_args) / sizeof (standard_args[0]); i++)
2001 if (!strcmp (argv[from], standard_args[i].name))
2002 {
2003 options[from] = standard_args[i].nargs;
2004 priority[from] = standard_args[i].priority;
2005 if (from + standard_args[i].nargs >= argc)
2006 fatal ("Option `%s' requires an argument\n", argv[from]);
2007 from += standard_args[i].nargs;
2008 goto done;
2009 }
2010
2011 /* Look for a match with a known long option.
2012 MATCH is -1 if no match so far, -2 if two or more matches so far,
2013 >= 0 (the table index of the match) if just one match so far. */
2014 if (argv[from][1] == '-')
2015 {
2016 match = -1;
2017 thislen = strlen (argv[from]);
2018 equals = index (argv[from], '=');
2019 if (equals != 0)
2020 thislen = equals - argv[from];
2021
2022 for (i = 0;
2023 i < sizeof (standard_args) / sizeof (standard_args[0]); i++)
2024 if (standard_args[i].longname
2025 && !strncmp (argv[from], standard_args[i].longname,
2026 thislen))
2027 {
2028 if (match == -1)
2029 match = i;
2030 else
2031 match = -2;
2032 }
2033
2034 /* If we found exactly one match, use that. */
2035 if (match >= 0)
2036 {
2037 options[from] = standard_args[match].nargs;
2038 priority[from] = standard_args[match].priority;
2039 /* If --OPTION=VALUE syntax is used,
2040 this option uses just one argv element. */
2041 if (equals != 0)
2042 options[from] = 0;
2043 if (from + options[from] >= argc)
2044 fatal ("Option `%s' requires an argument\n", argv[from]);
2045 from += options[from];
2046 }
2047 /* FIXME When match < 0, shouldn't there be some error,
2048 or at least indication to the user that there was a
2049 problem? */
2050 }
2051 done: ;
2052 }
2053 }
2054
2055 /* Copy the arguments, in order of decreasing priority, to NEW. */
2056 new[0] = argv[0];
2057 while (incoming_used < argc)
2058 {
2059 int best = -1;
2060 int best_priority = -9999;
2061
2062 /* Find the highest priority remaining option.
2063 If several have equal priority, take the first of them. */
2064 for (from = 1; from < argc; from++)
2065 {
2066 if (argv[from] != 0 && priority[from] > best_priority)
2067 {
2068 best_priority = priority[from];
2069 best = from;
2070 }
2071 /* Skip option arguments--they are tied to the options. */
2072 if (options[from] > 0)
2073 from += options[from];
2074 }
2075
2076 if (best < 0)
2077 abort ();
2078
2079 /* Copy the highest priority remaining option, with its args, to NEW.
2080 Unless it is a duplicate of the previous one. */
2081 if (! (options[best] == 0
2082 && ! strcmp (new[to - 1], argv[best])))
2083 {
2084 new[to++] = argv[best];
2085 for (i = 0; i < options[best]; i++)
2086 new[to++] = argv[best + i + 1];
2087 }
2088
2089 incoming_used += 1 + (options[best] > 0 ? options[best] : 0);
2090
2091 /* Clear out this option in ARGV. */
2092 argv[best] = 0;
2093 for (i = 0; i < options[best]; i++)
2094 argv[best + i + 1] = 0;
2095 }
2096
2097 /* If duplicate options were deleted, fill up extra space with null ptrs. */
2098 while (to < argc)
2099 new[to++] = 0;
2100
2101 bcopy (new, argv, sizeof (char *) * argc);
2102
2103 xfree (options);
2104 xfree (new);
2105 xfree (priority);
2106 }
2107 \f
2108 DEFUN ("kill-emacs", Fkill_emacs, Skill_emacs, 0, 1, "P",
2109 doc: /* Exit the Emacs job and kill it.
2110 If ARG is an integer, return ARG as the exit program code.
2111 If ARG is a string, stuff it as keyboard input.
2112
2113 The value of `kill-emacs-hook', if not void,
2114 is a list of functions (of no args),
2115 all of which are called before Emacs is actually killed. */)
2116 (arg)
2117 Lisp_Object arg;
2118 {
2119 struct gcpro gcpro1;
2120
2121 GCPRO1 (arg);
2122
2123 if (feof (stdin))
2124 arg = Qt;
2125
2126 if (!NILP (Vrun_hooks) && !noninteractive)
2127 call1 (Vrun_hooks, intern ("kill-emacs-hook"));
2128
2129 UNGCPRO;
2130
2131 shut_down_emacs (0, 0, STRINGP (arg) ? arg : Qnil);
2132
2133 /* If we have an auto-save list file,
2134 kill it because we are exiting Emacs deliberately (not crashing).
2135 Do it after shut_down_emacs, which does an auto-save. */
2136 if (STRINGP (Vauto_save_list_file_name))
2137 unlink (SDATA (Vauto_save_list_file_name));
2138
2139 exit (INTEGERP (arg) ? XINT (arg) : EXIT_SUCCESS);
2140 /* NOTREACHED */
2141 return Qnil;
2142 }
2143
2144
2145 /* Perform an orderly shutdown of Emacs. Autosave any modified
2146 buffers, kill any child processes, clean up the terminal modes (if
2147 we're in the foreground), and other stuff like that. Don't perform
2148 any redisplay; this may be called when Emacs is shutting down in
2149 the background, or after its X connection has died.
2150
2151 If SIG is a signal number, print a message for it.
2152
2153 This is called by fatal signal handlers, X protocol error handlers,
2154 and Fkill_emacs. */
2155
2156 void
2157 shut_down_emacs (sig, no_x, stuff)
2158 int sig, no_x;
2159 Lisp_Object stuff;
2160 {
2161 /* Prevent running of hooks from now on. */
2162 Vrun_hooks = Qnil;
2163
2164 /* Don't update display from now on. */
2165 Vinhibit_redisplay = Qt;
2166
2167 /* If we are controlling the terminal, reset terminal modes. */
2168 #ifdef EMACS_HAVE_TTY_PGRP
2169 {
2170 int pgrp = EMACS_GETPGRP (0);
2171
2172 int tpgrp;
2173 if (EMACS_GET_TTY_PGRP (0, &tpgrp) != -1
2174 && tpgrp == pgrp)
2175 {
2176 reset_all_sys_modes ();
2177 if (sig && sig != SIGTERM)
2178 fprintf (stderr, "Fatal error (%d)", sig);
2179 }
2180 }
2181 #else
2182 fflush (stdout);
2183 reset_all_sys_modes ();
2184 #endif
2185
2186 stuff_buffered_input (stuff);
2187
2188 #ifdef subprocesses
2189 inhibit_sentinels = 1;
2190 #endif
2191 kill_buffer_processes (Qnil);
2192 Fdo_auto_save (Qt, Qnil);
2193
2194 #ifdef CLASH_DETECTION
2195 unlock_all_files ();
2196 #endif
2197
2198 #if 0 /* This triggers a bug in XCloseDisplay and is not needed. */
2199 #ifdef HAVE_X_WINDOWS
2200 /* It's not safe to call intern here. Maybe we are crashing. */
2201 if (!noninteractive && SYMBOLP (Vinitial_window_system)
2202 && SCHARS (SYMBOL_NAME (Vinitial_window_system)) == 1
2203 && SREF (SYMBOL_NAME (Vinitial_window_system), 0) == 'x'
2204 && ! no_x)
2205 Fx_close_current_connection ();
2206 #endif /* HAVE_X_WINDOWS */
2207 #endif
2208
2209 #ifdef SIGIO
2210 /* There is a tendency for a SIGIO signal to arrive within exit,
2211 and cause a SIGHUP because the input descriptor is already closed. */
2212 unrequest_sigio ();
2213 signal (SIGIO, SIG_IGN);
2214 #endif
2215
2216 #ifdef WINDOWSNT
2217 term_ntproc ();
2218 #endif
2219
2220 /* Do this only if terminating normally, we want glyph matrices
2221 etc. in a core dump. */
2222 if (sig == 0 || sig == SIGTERM)
2223 {
2224 check_glyph_memory ();
2225 check_message_stack ();
2226 }
2227
2228 #ifdef MSDOS
2229 dos_cleanup ();
2230 #endif
2231
2232 #ifdef HAVE_NS
2233 ns_term_shutdown (sig);
2234 #endif
2235 }
2236
2237
2238 \f
2239 #ifndef CANNOT_DUMP
2240
2241 #ifdef HAVE_SHM
2242
2243 DEFUN ("dump-emacs-data", Fdump_emacs_data, Sdump_emacs_data, 1, 1, 0,
2244 doc: /* Dump current state of Emacs into data file FILENAME.
2245 This function exists on systems that use HAVE_SHM. */)
2246 (filename)
2247 Lisp_Object filename;
2248 {
2249 extern char my_edata[];
2250 Lisp_Object tem;
2251
2252 check_pure_size ();
2253 CHECK_STRING (filename);
2254 filename = Fexpand_file_name (filename, Qnil);
2255
2256 tem = Vpurify_flag;
2257 Vpurify_flag = Qnil;
2258
2259 fflush (stdout);
2260 /* Tell malloc where start of impure now is. */
2261 /* Also arrange for warnings when nearly out of space. */
2262 #ifndef SYSTEM_MALLOC
2263 memory_warnings (my_edata, malloc_warning);
2264 #endif
2265 map_out_data (SDATA (filename));
2266
2267 Vpurify_flag = tem;
2268
2269 return Qnil;
2270 }
2271
2272 #else /* not HAVE_SHM */
2273
2274 DEFUN ("dump-emacs", Fdump_emacs, Sdump_emacs, 2, 2, 0,
2275 doc: /* Dump current state of Emacs into executable file FILENAME.
2276 Take symbols from SYMFILE (presumably the file you executed to run Emacs).
2277 This is used in the file `loadup.el' when building Emacs.
2278
2279 You must run Emacs in batch mode in order to dump it. */)
2280 (filename, symfile)
2281 Lisp_Object filename, symfile;
2282 {
2283 extern char my_edata[];
2284 Lisp_Object tem;
2285 Lisp_Object symbol;
2286 int count = SPECPDL_INDEX ();
2287
2288 check_pure_size ();
2289
2290 if (! noninteractive)
2291 error ("Dumping Emacs works only in batch mode");
2292
2293 #ifdef GNU_LINUX
2294 if (heap_bss_diff > MAX_HEAP_BSS_DIFF)
2295 {
2296 fprintf (stderr, "**************************************************\n");
2297 fprintf (stderr, "Warning: Your system has a gap between BSS and the\n");
2298 fprintf (stderr, "heap (%lu bytes). This usually means that exec-shield\n",
2299 heap_bss_diff);
2300 fprintf (stderr, "or something similar is in effect. The dump may\n");
2301 fprintf (stderr, "fail because of this. See the section about\n");
2302 fprintf (stderr, "exec-shield in etc/PROBLEMS for more information.\n");
2303 fprintf (stderr, "**************************************************\n");
2304 }
2305 #endif /* GNU_LINUX */
2306
2307 /* Bind `command-line-processed' to nil before dumping,
2308 so that the dumped Emacs will process its command line
2309 and set up to work with X windows if appropriate. */
2310 symbol = intern ("command-line-processed");
2311 specbind (symbol, Qnil);
2312
2313 CHECK_STRING (filename);
2314 filename = Fexpand_file_name (filename, Qnil);
2315 if (!NILP (symfile))
2316 {
2317 CHECK_STRING (symfile);
2318 if (SCHARS (symfile))
2319 symfile = Fexpand_file_name (symfile, Qnil);
2320 }
2321
2322 tem = Vpurify_flag;
2323 Vpurify_flag = Qnil;
2324
2325 #ifdef HAVE_TZSET
2326 set_time_zone_rule (dump_tz);
2327 #ifndef LOCALTIME_CACHE
2328 /* Force a tz reload, since set_time_zone_rule doesn't. */
2329 tzset ();
2330 #endif
2331 #endif
2332
2333 fflush (stdout);
2334 /* Tell malloc where start of impure now is. */
2335 /* Also arrange for warnings when nearly out of space. */
2336 #ifndef SYSTEM_MALLOC
2337 #ifndef WINDOWSNT
2338 /* On Windows, this was done before dumping, and that once suffices.
2339 Meanwhile, my_edata is not valid on Windows. */
2340 memory_warnings (my_edata, malloc_warning);
2341 #endif /* not WINDOWSNT */
2342 #endif
2343 #if !defined (SYSTEM_MALLOC) && defined (HAVE_GTK_AND_PTHREAD) && !defined SYNC_INPUT
2344 /* Pthread may call malloc before main, and then we will get an endless
2345 loop, because pthread_self (see alloc.c) calls malloc the first time
2346 it is called on some systems. */
2347 reset_malloc_hooks ();
2348 #endif
2349 #ifdef DOUG_LEA_MALLOC
2350 malloc_state_ptr = malloc_get_state ();
2351 #endif
2352
2353 #ifdef USE_MMAP_FOR_BUFFERS
2354 mmap_set_vars (0);
2355 #endif
2356 unexec (SDATA (filename),
2357 !NILP (symfile) ? SDATA (symfile) : 0, my_edata, 0, 0);
2358 #ifdef USE_MMAP_FOR_BUFFERS
2359 mmap_set_vars (1);
2360 #endif
2361 #ifdef DOUG_LEA_MALLOC
2362 free (malloc_state_ptr);
2363 #endif
2364
2365 Vpurify_flag = tem;
2366
2367 return unbind_to (count, Qnil);
2368 }
2369
2370 #endif /* not HAVE_SHM */
2371
2372 #endif /* not CANNOT_DUMP */
2373 \f
2374 #if HAVE_SETLOCALE
2375 /* Recover from setlocale (LC_ALL, ""). */
2376 void
2377 fixup_locale ()
2378 {
2379 /* The Emacs Lisp reader needs LC_NUMERIC to be "C",
2380 so that numbers are read and printed properly for Emacs Lisp. */
2381 setlocale (LC_NUMERIC, "C");
2382 }
2383
2384 /* Set system locale CATEGORY, with previous locale *PLOCALE, to
2385 DESIRED_LOCALE. */
2386 static void
2387 synchronize_locale (category, plocale, desired_locale)
2388 int category;
2389 Lisp_Object *plocale;
2390 Lisp_Object desired_locale;
2391 {
2392 if (! EQ (*plocale, desired_locale))
2393 {
2394 *plocale = desired_locale;
2395 setlocale (category, (STRINGP (desired_locale)
2396 ? (char *) SDATA (desired_locale)
2397 : ""));
2398 }
2399 }
2400
2401 /* Set system time locale to match Vsystem_time_locale, if possible. */
2402 void
2403 synchronize_system_time_locale ()
2404 {
2405 synchronize_locale (LC_TIME, &Vprevious_system_time_locale,
2406 Vsystem_time_locale);
2407 }
2408
2409 /* Set system messages locale to match Vsystem_messages_locale, if
2410 possible. */
2411 void
2412 synchronize_system_messages_locale ()
2413 {
2414 #ifdef LC_MESSAGES
2415 synchronize_locale (LC_MESSAGES, &Vprevious_system_messages_locale,
2416 Vsystem_messages_locale);
2417 #endif
2418 }
2419 #endif /* HAVE_SETLOCALE */
2420 \f
2421 #ifndef SEPCHAR
2422 #define SEPCHAR ':'
2423 #endif
2424
2425 Lisp_Object
2426 decode_env_path (evarname, defalt)
2427 char *evarname, *defalt;
2428 {
2429 register char *path, *p;
2430 Lisp_Object lpath, element, tem;
2431
2432 /* It's okay to use getenv here, because this function is only used
2433 to initialize variables when Emacs starts up, and isn't called
2434 after that. */
2435 if (evarname != 0)
2436 path = (char *) getenv (evarname);
2437 else
2438 path = 0;
2439 if (!path)
2440 path = defalt;
2441 #ifdef DOS_NT
2442 /* Ensure values from the environment use the proper directory separator. */
2443 if (path)
2444 {
2445 p = alloca (strlen (path) + 1);
2446 strcpy (p, path);
2447 path = p;
2448
2449 if ('/' == DIRECTORY_SEP)
2450 dostounix_filename (path);
2451 else
2452 unixtodos_filename (path);
2453 }
2454 #endif
2455 lpath = Qnil;
2456 while (1)
2457 {
2458 p = index (path, SEPCHAR);
2459 if (!p) p = path + strlen (path);
2460 element = (p - path ? make_string (path, p - path)
2461 : build_string ("."));
2462
2463 /* Add /: to the front of the name
2464 if it would otherwise be treated as magic. */
2465 tem = Ffind_file_name_handler (element, Qt);
2466
2467 /* However, if the handler says "I'm safe",
2468 don't bother adding /:. */
2469 if (SYMBOLP (tem))
2470 {
2471 Lisp_Object prop;
2472 prop = Fget (tem, intern ("safe-magic"));
2473 if (! NILP (prop))
2474 tem = Qnil;
2475 }
2476
2477 if (! NILP (tem))
2478 element = concat2 (build_string ("/:"), element);
2479
2480 lpath = Fcons (element, lpath);
2481 if (*p)
2482 path = p + 1;
2483 else
2484 break;
2485 }
2486 return Fnreverse (lpath);
2487 }
2488
2489 DEFUN ("daemonp", Fdaemonp, Sdaemonp, 0, 0, 0,
2490 doc: /* Return non-nil if the current emacs process is a daemon.
2491 If the daemon was given a name argument, return that name. */)
2492 ()
2493 {
2494 if (IS_DAEMON)
2495 if (daemon_name)
2496 return build_string (daemon_name);
2497 else
2498 return Qt;
2499 else
2500 return Qnil;
2501 }
2502
2503 DEFUN ("daemon-initialized", Fdaemon_initialized, Sdaemon_initialized, 0, 0, 0,
2504 doc: /* Mark the Emacs daemon as being initialized.
2505 This finishes the daemonization process by doing the other half of detaching
2506 from the parent process and its tty file descriptors. */)
2507 ()
2508 {
2509 int nfd;
2510
2511 if (!IS_DAEMON)
2512 error ("This function can only be called if emacs is run as a daemon");
2513
2514 if (daemon_pipe[1] < 0)
2515 error ("The daemon has already been initialized");
2516
2517 if (NILP (Vafter_init_time))
2518 error ("This function can only be called after loading the init files");
2519
2520 /* Get rid of stdin, stdout and stderr. */
2521 nfd = open ("/dev/null", O_RDWR);
2522 dup2 (nfd, 0);
2523 dup2 (nfd, 1);
2524 dup2 (nfd, 2);
2525 close (nfd);
2526
2527 /* Closing the pipe will notify the parent that it can exit.
2528 FIXME: In case some other process inherited the pipe, closing it here
2529 won't notify the parent because it's still open elsewhere, so we
2530 additionally send a byte, just to make sure the parent really exits.
2531 Instead, we should probably close the pipe in start-process and
2532 call-process to make sure the pipe is never inherited by
2533 subprocesses. */
2534 write (daemon_pipe[1], "\n", 1);
2535 close (daemon_pipe[1]);
2536 /* Set it to an invalid value so we know we've already run this function. */
2537 daemon_pipe[1] = -1;
2538 return Qt;
2539 }
2540
2541 void
2542 syms_of_emacs ()
2543 {
2544 Qfile_name_handler_alist = intern_c_string ("file-name-handler-alist");
2545 staticpro (&Qfile_name_handler_alist);
2546
2547 #ifndef CANNOT_DUMP
2548 #ifdef HAVE_SHM
2549 defsubr (&Sdump_emacs_data);
2550 #else
2551 defsubr (&Sdump_emacs);
2552 #endif
2553 #endif
2554
2555 defsubr (&Skill_emacs);
2556
2557 defsubr (&Sinvocation_name);
2558 defsubr (&Sinvocation_directory);
2559 defsubr (&Sdaemonp);
2560 defsubr (&Sdaemon_initialized);
2561
2562 DEFVAR_LISP ("command-line-args", &Vcommand_line_args,
2563 doc: /* Args passed by shell to Emacs, as a list of strings.
2564 Many arguments are deleted from the list as they are processed. */);
2565
2566 DEFVAR_LISP ("system-type", &Vsystem_type,
2567 doc: /* The value is a symbol indicating the type of operating system you are using.
2568 Special values:
2569 `gnu' compiled for a GNU Hurd system.
2570 `gnu/linux' compiled for a GNU/Linux system.
2571 `gnu/kfreebsd' compiled for a GNU system with a FreeBSD kernel.
2572 `darwin' compiled for Darwin (GNU-Darwin, Mac OS X, ...).
2573 `ms-dos' compiled as an MS-DOS application.
2574 `windows-nt' compiled as a native W32 application.
2575 `cygwin' compiled using the Cygwin library.
2576 Anything else (in Emacs 23.1, the possibilities are: aix, berkeley-unix,
2577 hpux, irix, lynxos 3.0.1, usg-unix-v) indicates some sort of Unix system. */);
2578 Vsystem_type = intern_c_string (SYSTEM_TYPE);
2579
2580 DEFVAR_LISP ("system-configuration", &Vsystem_configuration,
2581 doc: /* Value is string indicating configuration Emacs was built for.
2582 On MS-Windows, the value reflects the OS flavor and version on which
2583 Emacs is running. */);
2584 Vsystem_configuration = build_string (EMACS_CONFIGURATION);
2585
2586 DEFVAR_LISP ("system-configuration-options", &Vsystem_configuration_options,
2587 doc: /* String containing the configuration options Emacs was built with. */);
2588 Vsystem_configuration_options = build_string (EMACS_CONFIG_OPTIONS);
2589
2590 DEFVAR_BOOL ("noninteractive", &noninteractive1,
2591 doc: /* Non-nil means Emacs is running without interactive terminal. */);
2592
2593 DEFVAR_LISP ("kill-emacs-hook", &Vkill_emacs_hook,
2594 doc: /* Hook to be run when `kill-emacs' is called.
2595 Since `kill-emacs' may be invoked when the terminal is disconnected (or
2596 in other similar situations), functions placed on this hook should not
2597 expect to be able to interact with the user. To ask for confirmation,
2598 see `kill-emacs-query-functions' instead.
2599
2600 The hook is not run in batch mode, i.e., if `noninteractive' is non-nil. */);
2601 Vkill_emacs_hook = Qnil;
2602
2603 DEFVAR_INT ("emacs-priority", &emacs_priority,
2604 doc: /* Priority for Emacs to run at.
2605 This value is effective only if set before Emacs is dumped,
2606 and only if the Emacs executable is installed with setuid to permit
2607 it to change priority. (Emacs sets its uid back to the real uid.)
2608 Currently, you need to define SET_EMACS_PRIORITY in `config.h'
2609 before you compile Emacs, to enable the code for this feature. */);
2610 emacs_priority = 0;
2611
2612 DEFVAR_LISP ("path-separator", &Vpath_separator,
2613 doc: /* String containing the character that separates directories in
2614 search paths, such as PATH and other similar environment variables. */);
2615 {
2616 char c = SEPCHAR;
2617 Vpath_separator = make_string (&c, 1);
2618 }
2619
2620 DEFVAR_LISP ("invocation-name", &Vinvocation_name,
2621 doc: /* The program name that was used to run Emacs.
2622 Any directory names are omitted. */);
2623
2624 DEFVAR_LISP ("invocation-directory", &Vinvocation_directory,
2625 doc: /* The directory in which the Emacs executable was found, to run it.
2626 The value is nil if that directory's name is not known. */);
2627
2628 DEFVAR_LISP ("installation-directory", &Vinstallation_directory,
2629 doc: /* A directory within which to look for the `lib-src' and `etc' directories.
2630 This is non-nil when we can't find those directories in their standard
2631 installed locations, but we can find them near where the Emacs executable
2632 was found. */);
2633 Vinstallation_directory = Qnil;
2634
2635 DEFVAR_LISP ("system-messages-locale", &Vsystem_messages_locale,
2636 doc: /* System locale for messages. */);
2637 Vsystem_messages_locale = Qnil;
2638
2639 DEFVAR_LISP ("previous-system-messages-locale",
2640 &Vprevious_system_messages_locale,
2641 doc: /* Most recently used system locale for messages. */);
2642 Vprevious_system_messages_locale = Qnil;
2643
2644 DEFVAR_LISP ("system-time-locale", &Vsystem_time_locale,
2645 doc: /* System locale for time. */);
2646 Vsystem_time_locale = Qnil;
2647
2648 DEFVAR_LISP ("previous-system-time-locale", &Vprevious_system_time_locale,
2649 doc: /* Most recently used system locale for time. */);
2650 Vprevious_system_time_locale = Qnil;
2651
2652 DEFVAR_LISP ("before-init-time", &Vbefore_init_time,
2653 doc: /* Value of `current-time' before Emacs begins initialization. */);
2654 Vbefore_init_time = Qnil;
2655
2656 DEFVAR_LISP ("after-init-time", &Vafter_init_time,
2657 doc: /* Value of `current-time' after loading the init files.
2658 This is nil during initialization. */);
2659 Vafter_init_time = Qnil;
2660
2661 DEFVAR_BOOL ("inhibit-x-resources", &inhibit_x_resources,
2662 doc: /* If non-nil, X resources, Windows Registry settings, and NS defaults are not used. */);
2663 inhibit_x_resources = 0;
2664
2665 /* Make sure IS_DAEMON starts up as false. */
2666 daemon_pipe[1] = 0;
2667 }
2668
2669 /* arch-tag: 7bfd356a-c720-4612-8ab6-aa4222931c2e
2670 (do not change this comment) */