d4611f85eac6d524ff070afe2a7af5287cb8280e
[bpt/emacs.git] / src / emacs.c
1 /* Fully extensible Emacs, running on Unix, intended for GNU.
2
3 Copyright (C) 1985-1987, 1993-1995, 1997-1999, 2001-2014
4 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
5
6 This file is part of GNU Emacs.
7
8 GNU Emacs is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
9 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
10 the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
11 (at your option) any later version.
12
13 GNU Emacs is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
14 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
15 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
16 GNU General Public License for more details.
17
18 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
19 along with GNU Emacs. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */
20
21 #define INLINE EXTERN_INLINE
22 #include <config.h>
23
24 #include <errno.h>
25 #include <stdio.h>
26
27 #include <sys/types.h>
28 #include <sys/file.h>
29 #include <unistd.h>
30 #include <libguile.h>
31
32 #include <close-stream.h>
33
34 #define MAIN_PROGRAM
35 #include "lisp.h"
36
37 #ifdef WINDOWSNT
38 #include <fcntl.h>
39 #include <sys/socket.h>
40 #include <mbstring.h>
41 #include "w32.h"
42 #include "w32heap.h"
43 #endif
44
45 #if defined WINDOWSNT || defined HAVE_NTGUI
46 #include "w32select.h"
47 #include "w32font.h"
48 #include "w32common.h"
49 #endif
50
51 #if defined CYGWIN
52 #include "cygw32.h"
53 #endif
54
55 #ifdef HAVE_WINDOW_SYSTEM
56 #include TERM_HEADER
57 #endif /* HAVE_WINDOW_SYSTEM */
58
59 #ifdef NS_IMPL_GNUSTEP
60 /* At least under Debian, GSConfig is in a subdirectory. --Stef */
61 #include <GNUstepBase/GSConfig.h>
62 #endif
63
64 #include "commands.h"
65 #include "intervals.h"
66 #include "character.h"
67 #include "buffer.h"
68 #include "window.h"
69
70 #include "systty.h"
71 #include "atimer.h"
72 #include "blockinput.h"
73 #include "syssignal.h"
74 #include "process.h"
75 #include "frame.h"
76 #include "termhooks.h"
77 #include "keyboard.h"
78 #include "keymap.h"
79 #include "category.h"
80 #include "charset.h"
81 #include "composite.h"
82 #include "dispextern.h"
83 #include "syntax.h"
84 #include "sysselect.h"
85 #include "systime.h"
86
87 #ifdef HAVE_GNUTLS
88 #include "gnutls.h"
89 #endif
90
91 #if (defined PROFILING \
92 && (defined __FreeBSD__ || defined GNU_LINUX || defined __MINGW32__))
93 # include <sys/gmon.h>
94 extern void moncontrol (int mode);
95 #endif
96
97 #ifdef HAVE_SETLOCALE
98 #include <locale.h>
99 #endif
100
101 #ifdef HAVE_SETRLIMIT
102 #include <sys/time.h>
103 #include <sys/resource.h>
104 #endif
105
106 #ifdef HAVE_PERSONALITY_LINUX32
107 #include <sys/personality.h>
108 #endif
109
110 Lisp_Object symbol_module;
111 Lisp_Object function_module;
112 Lisp_Object plist_module;
113
114 static const char emacs_version[] = PACKAGE_VERSION;
115 static const char emacs_copyright[] = COPYRIGHT;
116 static const char emacs_bugreport[] = PACKAGE_BUGREPORT;
117
118 /* Empty lisp strings. To avoid having to build any others. */
119 Lisp_Object empty_unibyte_string, empty_multibyte_string;
120
121 #ifdef WINDOWSNT
122 /* Cache for externally loaded libraries. */
123 Lisp_Object Vlibrary_cache;
124 #endif
125
126 /* Set after Emacs has started up the first time.
127 Prevents reinitialization of the Lisp world and keymaps
128 on subsequent starts. */
129 bool initialized;
130
131 /* Set to true if this instance of Emacs might dump. */
132 bool might_dump;
133
134 #ifdef DARWIN_OS
135 extern void unexec_init_emacs_zone (void);
136 #endif
137
138 #ifdef DOUG_LEA_MALLOC
139 /* Preserves a pointer to the memory allocated that copies that
140 static data inside glibc's malloc. */
141 static void *malloc_state_ptr;
142 /* From glibc, a routine that returns a copy of the malloc internal state. */
143 extern void *malloc_get_state (void);
144 /* From glibc, a routine that overwrites the malloc internal state. */
145 extern int malloc_set_state (void *);
146 /* True if the MALLOC_CHECK_ environment variable was set while
147 dumping. Used to work around a bug in glibc's malloc. */
148 static bool malloc_using_checking;
149 #elif defined HAVE_PTHREAD && !defined SYSTEM_MALLOC
150 extern void malloc_enable_thread (void);
151 #endif
152
153 Lisp_Object Qfile_name_handler_alist;
154
155 Lisp_Object Qrisky_local_variable;
156
157 Lisp_Object Qkill_emacs;
158 static Lisp_Object Qkill_emacs_hook;
159
160 /* If true, Emacs should not attempt to use a window-specific code,
161 but instead should use the virtual terminal under which it was started. */
162 bool inhibit_window_system;
163
164 /* If true, a filter or a sentinel is running. Tested to save the match
165 data on the first attempt to change it inside asynchronous code. */
166 bool running_asynch_code;
167
168 #if defined (HAVE_X_WINDOWS) || defined (HAVE_NS)
169 /* If true, -d was specified, meaning we're using some window system. */
170 bool display_arg;
171 #endif
172
173 #if defined (DOUG_LEA_MALLOC) || defined (GNU_LINUX)
174 /* The address where the heap starts (from the first sbrk (0) call). */
175 static void *my_heap_start;
176 #endif
177
178 #ifdef GNU_LINUX
179 /* The gap between BSS end and heap start as far as we can tell. */
180 static uprintmax_t heap_bss_diff;
181 #endif
182
183 /* To run as a daemon under Cocoa or Windows, we must do a fork+exec,
184 not a simple fork.
185
186 On Cocoa, CoreFoundation lib fails in forked process:
187 http://developer.apple.com/ReleaseNotes/
188 CoreFoundation/CoreFoundation.html)
189
190 On Windows, a Cygwin fork child cannot access the USER subsystem.
191
192 We mark being in the exec'd process by a daemon name argument of
193 form "--daemon=\nFD0,FD1\nNAME" where FD are the pipe file descriptors,
194 NAME is the original daemon name, if any. */
195 #if defined NS_IMPL_COCOA || (defined HAVE_NTGUI && defined CYGWIN)
196 # define DAEMON_MUST_EXEC
197 #endif
198
199 /* True means running Emacs without interactive terminal. */
200 bool noninteractive;
201
202 /* True means remove site-lisp directories from load-path. */
203 bool no_site_lisp;
204
205 /* Name for the server started by the daemon.*/
206 static char *daemon_name;
207
208 /* Pipe used to send exit notification to the daemon parent at
209 startup. */
210 int daemon_pipe[2];
211
212 /* Save argv and argc. */
213 char **initial_argv;
214 int initial_argc;
215
216 static void sort_args (int argc, char **argv);
217 static void syms_of_emacs (void);
218
219 /* C99 needs each string to be at most 4095 characters, and the usage
220 strings below are split to not overflow this limit. */
221 static char const *const usage_message[] =
222 { "\
223 \n\
224 Run Emacs, the extensible, customizable, self-documenting real-time\n\
225 display editor. The recommended way to start Emacs for normal editing\n\
226 is with no options at all.\n\
227 \n\
228 Run M-x info RET m emacs RET m emacs invocation RET inside Emacs to\n\
229 read the main documentation for these command-line arguments.\n\
230 \n\
231 Initialization options:\n\
232 \n\
233 ",
234 "\
235 --batch do not do interactive display; implies -q\n\
236 --chdir DIR change to directory DIR\n\
237 --daemon start a server in the background\n\
238 --debug-init enable Emacs Lisp debugger for init file\n\
239 --display, -d DISPLAY use X server DISPLAY\n\
240 ",
241 "\
242 --no-desktop do not load a saved desktop\n\
243 --no-init-file, -q load neither ~/.emacs nor default.el\n\
244 --no-shared-memory, -nl do not use shared memory\n\
245 --no-site-file do not load site-start.el\n\
246 --no-site-lisp, -nsl do not add site-lisp directories to load-path\n\
247 --no-splash do not display a splash screen on startup\n\
248 --no-window-system, -nw do not communicate with X, ignoring $DISPLAY\n\
249 ",
250 "\
251 --quick, -Q equivalent to:\n\
252 -q --no-site-file --no-site-lisp --no-splash\n\
253 --script FILE run FILE as an Emacs Lisp script\n\
254 --terminal, -t DEVICE use DEVICE for terminal I/O\n\
255 --user, -u USER load ~USER/.emacs instead of your own\n\
256 \n\
257 ",
258 "\
259 Action options:\n\
260 \n\
261 FILE visit FILE using find-file\n\
262 +LINE go to line LINE in next FILE\n\
263 +LINE:COLUMN go to line LINE, column COLUMN, in next FILE\n\
264 --directory, -L DIR prepend DIR to load-path (with :DIR, append DIR)\n\
265 --eval EXPR evaluate Emacs Lisp expression EXPR\n\
266 --execute EXPR evaluate Emacs Lisp expression EXPR\n\
267 ",
268 "\
269 --file FILE visit FILE using find-file\n\
270 --find-file FILE visit FILE using find-file\n\
271 --funcall, -f FUNC call Emacs Lisp function FUNC with no arguments\n\
272 --insert FILE insert contents of FILE into current buffer\n\
273 --kill exit without asking for confirmation\n\
274 --load, -l FILE load Emacs Lisp FILE using the load function\n\
275 --visit FILE visit FILE using find-file\n\
276 \n\
277 ",
278 "\
279 Display options:\n\
280 \n\
281 --background-color, -bg COLOR window background color\n\
282 --basic-display, -D disable many display features;\n\
283 used for debugging Emacs\n\
284 --border-color, -bd COLOR main border color\n\
285 --border-width, -bw WIDTH width of main border\n\
286 ",
287 "\
288 --color, --color=MODE override color mode for character terminals;\n\
289 MODE defaults to `auto', and\n\
290 can also be `never', `always',\n\
291 or a mode name like `ansi8'\n\
292 --cursor-color, -cr COLOR color of the Emacs cursor indicating point\n\
293 --font, -fn FONT default font; must be fixed-width\n\
294 --foreground-color, -fg COLOR window foreground color\n\
295 ",
296 "\
297 --fullheight, -fh make the first frame high as the screen\n\
298 --fullscreen, -fs make the first frame fullscreen\n\
299 --fullwidth, -fw make the first frame wide as the screen\n\
300 --maximized, -mm make the first frame maximized\n\
301 --geometry, -g GEOMETRY window geometry\n\
302 ",
303 "\
304 --no-bitmap-icon, -nbi do not use picture of gnu for Emacs icon\n\
305 --iconic start Emacs in iconified state\n\
306 --internal-border, -ib WIDTH width between text and main border\n\
307 --line-spacing, -lsp PIXELS additional space to put between lines\n\
308 --mouse-color, -ms COLOR mouse cursor color in Emacs window\n\
309 --name NAME title for initial Emacs frame\n\
310 ",
311 "\
312 --no-blinking-cursor, -nbc disable blinking cursor\n\
313 --reverse-video, -r, -rv switch foreground and background\n\
314 --title, -T TITLE title for initial Emacs frame\n\
315 --vertical-scroll-bars, -vb enable vertical scroll bars\n\
316 --xrm XRESOURCES set additional X resources\n\
317 --parent-id XID set parent window\n\
318 --help display this help and exit\n\
319 --version output version information and exit\n\
320 \n\
321 ",
322 "\
323 You can generally also specify long option names with a single -; for\n\
324 example, -batch as well as --batch. You can use any unambiguous\n\
325 abbreviation for a --option.\n\
326 \n\
327 Various environment variables and window system resources also affect\n\
328 the operation of Emacs. See the main documentation.\n\
329 \n\
330 Report bugs to " PACKAGE_BUGREPORT ". First, please see the Bugs\n\
331 section of the Emacs manual or the file BUGS.\n"
332 };
333
334 \f
335 /* True if handling a fatal error already. */
336 bool fatal_error_in_progress;
337
338 #ifdef HAVE_NS
339 /* NS autrelease pool, for memory management. */
340 static void *ns_pool;
341 #endif
342
343 #if !HAVE_SETLOCALE
344 static char *
345 setlocale (int cat, char const *locale)
346 {
347 return 0;
348 }
349 #endif
350
351
352 /* Report a fatal error due to signal SIG, output a backtrace of at
353 most BACKTRACE_LIMIT lines, and exit. */
354 _Noreturn void
355 terminate_due_to_signal (int sig, int backtrace_limit)
356 {
357 signal (sig, SIG_DFL);
358 totally_unblock_input ();
359
360 /* If fatal error occurs in code below, avoid infinite recursion. */
361 if (! fatal_error_in_progress)
362 {
363 fatal_error_in_progress = 1;
364
365 if (sig == SIGTERM || sig == SIGHUP || sig == SIGINT)
366 Fkill_emacs (make_number (sig));
367
368 shut_down_emacs (sig, Qnil);
369 emacs_backtrace (backtrace_limit);
370 }
371
372 /* Signal the same code; this time it will really be fatal.
373 Since we're in a signal handler, the signal is blocked, so we
374 have to unblock it if we want to really receive it. */
375 #ifndef MSDOS
376 {
377 sigset_t unblocked;
378 sigemptyset (&unblocked);
379 sigaddset (&unblocked, sig);
380 pthread_sigmask (SIG_UNBLOCK, &unblocked, 0);
381 }
382 #endif
383
384 emacs_raise (sig);
385
386 /* This shouldn't be executed, but it prevents a warning. */
387 exit (1);
388 }
389 \f
390 /* Code for dealing with Lisp access to the Unix command line. */
391
392 static void
393 init_cmdargs (int argc, char **argv, int skip_args, char *original_pwd)
394 {
395 register int i;
396 Lisp_Object name, dir, handler;
397 dynwind_begin ();
398 Lisp_Object raw_name;
399
400 initial_argv = argv;
401 initial_argc = argc;
402
403 #ifdef WINDOWSNT
404 /* Must use argv[0] converted to UTF-8, as it begets many standard
405 file and directory names. */
406 {
407 char argv0[MAX_UTF8_PATH];
408
409 if (filename_from_ansi (argv[0], argv0) == 0)
410 raw_name = build_unibyte_string (argv0);
411 else
412 raw_name = build_unibyte_string (argv[0]);
413 }
414 #else
415 raw_name = build_unibyte_string (argv[0]);
416 #endif
417
418 /* Add /: to the front of the name
419 if it would otherwise be treated as magic. */
420 handler = Ffind_file_name_handler (raw_name, Qt);
421 if (! NILP (handler))
422 raw_name = concat2 (build_string ("/:"), raw_name);
423
424 Vinvocation_name = Ffile_name_nondirectory (raw_name);
425 Vinvocation_directory = Ffile_name_directory (raw_name);
426
427 /* If we got no directory in argv[0], search PATH to find where
428 Emacs actually came from. */
429 if (NILP (Vinvocation_directory))
430 {
431 Lisp_Object found;
432 int yes = openp (Vexec_path, Vinvocation_name,
433 Vexec_suffixes, &found, make_number (X_OK), false);
434 if (yes == 1)
435 {
436 /* Add /: to the front of the name
437 if it would otherwise be treated as magic. */
438 handler = Ffind_file_name_handler (found, Qt);
439 if (! NILP (handler))
440 found = concat2 (build_string ("/:"), found);
441 Vinvocation_directory = Ffile_name_directory (found);
442 }
443 }
444
445 if (!NILP (Vinvocation_directory)
446 && NILP (Ffile_name_absolute_p (Vinvocation_directory)))
447 /* Emacs was started with relative path, like ./emacs.
448 Make it absolute. */
449 {
450 Lisp_Object odir =
451 original_pwd ? build_unibyte_string (original_pwd) : Qnil;
452
453 Vinvocation_directory = Fexpand_file_name (Vinvocation_directory, odir);
454 }
455
456 Vinstallation_directory = Qnil;
457
458 if (!NILP (Vinvocation_directory))
459 {
460 dir = Vinvocation_directory;
461 #ifdef WINDOWSNT
462 /* If we are running from the build directory, set DIR to the
463 src subdirectory of the Emacs tree, like on Posix
464 platforms. */
465 if (SBYTES (dir) > sizeof ("/i386/") - 1
466 && 0 == strcmp (SSDATA (dir) + SBYTES (dir) - sizeof ("/i386/") + 1,
467 "/i386/"))
468 dir = Fexpand_file_name (build_string ("../.."), dir);
469 #else /* !WINDOWSNT */
470 #endif
471 name = Fexpand_file_name (Vinvocation_name, dir);
472 while (1)
473 {
474 Lisp_Object tem, lib_src_exists;
475 Lisp_Object etc_exists, info_exists;
476
477 /* See if dir contains subdirs for use by Emacs.
478 Check for the ones that would exist in a build directory,
479 not including lisp and info. */
480 tem = Fexpand_file_name (build_string ("lib-src"), dir);
481 lib_src_exists = Ffile_exists_p (tem);
482
483 #ifdef MSDOS
484 /* MSDOS installations frequently remove lib-src, but we still
485 must set installation-directory, or else info won't find
486 its files (it uses the value of installation-directory). */
487 tem = Fexpand_file_name (build_string ("info"), dir);
488 info_exists = Ffile_exists_p (tem);
489 #else
490 info_exists = Qnil;
491 #endif
492
493 if (!NILP (lib_src_exists) || !NILP (info_exists))
494 {
495 tem = Fexpand_file_name (build_string ("etc"), dir);
496 etc_exists = Ffile_exists_p (tem);
497 if (!NILP (etc_exists))
498 {
499 Vinstallation_directory
500 = Ffile_name_as_directory (dir);
501 break;
502 }
503 }
504
505 /* See if dir's parent contains those subdirs. */
506 tem = Fexpand_file_name (build_string ("../lib-src"), dir);
507 lib_src_exists = Ffile_exists_p (tem);
508
509
510 #ifdef MSDOS
511 /* See the MSDOS commentary above. */
512 tem = Fexpand_file_name (build_string ("../info"), dir);
513 info_exists = Ffile_exists_p (tem);
514 #else
515 info_exists = Qnil;
516 #endif
517
518 if (!NILP (lib_src_exists) || !NILP (info_exists))
519 {
520 tem = Fexpand_file_name (build_string ("../etc"), dir);
521 etc_exists = Ffile_exists_p (tem);
522 if (!NILP (etc_exists))
523 {
524 tem = Fexpand_file_name (build_string (".."), dir);
525 Vinstallation_directory
526 = Ffile_name_as_directory (tem);
527 break;
528 }
529 }
530
531 /* If the Emacs executable is actually a link,
532 next try the dir that the link points into. */
533 tem = Ffile_symlink_p (name);
534 if (!NILP (tem))
535 {
536 name = Fexpand_file_name (tem, dir);
537 dir = Ffile_name_directory (name);
538 }
539 else
540 break;
541 }
542 }
543
544 Vcommand_line_args = Qnil;
545
546 for (i = argc - 1; i >= 0; i--)
547 {
548 if (i == 0 || i > skip_args)
549 /* For the moment, we keep arguments as is in unibyte strings.
550 They are decoded in the function command-line after we know
551 locale-coding-system. */
552 Vcommand_line_args
553 = Fcons (build_unibyte_string (argv[i]), Vcommand_line_args);
554 }
555
556 dynwind_end ();
557 }
558
559 DEFUN ("invocation-name", Finvocation_name, Sinvocation_name, 0, 0, 0,
560 doc: /* Return the program name that was used to run Emacs.
561 Any directory names are omitted. */)
562 (void)
563 {
564 return Fcopy_sequence (Vinvocation_name);
565 }
566
567 DEFUN ("invocation-directory", Finvocation_directory, Sinvocation_directory,
568 0, 0, 0,
569 doc: /* Return the directory name in which the Emacs executable was located. */)
570 (void)
571 {
572 return Fcopy_sequence (Vinvocation_directory);
573 }
574
575 \f
576 #ifdef HAVE_TZSET
577 /* A valid but unlikely value for the TZ environment value.
578 It is OK (though a bit slower) if the user actually chooses this value. */
579 static char const dump_tz[] = "UtC0";
580 #endif
581
582 /* Test whether the next argument in ARGV matches SSTR or a prefix of
583 LSTR (at least MINLEN characters). If so, then if VALPTR is non-null
584 (the argument is supposed to have a value) store in *VALPTR either
585 the next argument or the portion of this one after the equal sign.
586 ARGV is read starting at position *SKIPPTR; this index is advanced
587 by the number of arguments used.
588
589 Too bad we can't just use getopt for all of this, but we don't have
590 enough information to do it right. */
591
592 static bool
593 argmatch (char **argv, int argc, const char *sstr, const char *lstr,
594 int minlen, char **valptr, int *skipptr)
595 {
596 char *p = NULL;
597 ptrdiff_t arglen;
598 char *arg;
599
600 /* Don't access argv[argc]; give up in advance. */
601 if (argc <= *skipptr + 1)
602 return 0;
603
604 arg = argv[*skipptr+1];
605 if (arg == NULL)
606 return 0;
607 if (strcmp (arg, sstr) == 0)
608 {
609 if (valptr != NULL)
610 {
611 *valptr = argv[*skipptr+2];
612 *skipptr += 2;
613 }
614 else
615 *skipptr += 1;
616 return 1;
617 }
618 arglen = (valptr != NULL && (p = strchr (arg, '=')) != NULL
619 ? p - arg : strlen (arg));
620 if (lstr == 0 || arglen < minlen || strncmp (arg, lstr, arglen) != 0)
621 return 0;
622 else if (valptr == NULL)
623 {
624 *skipptr += 1;
625 return 1;
626 }
627 else if (p != NULL)
628 {
629 *valptr = p+1;
630 *skipptr += 1;
631 return 1;
632 }
633 else if (argv[*skipptr+2] != NULL)
634 {
635 *valptr = argv[*skipptr+2];
636 *skipptr += 2;
637 return 1;
638 }
639 else
640 {
641 return 0;
642 }
643 }
644
645 #ifdef DOUG_LEA_MALLOC
646
647 /* malloc can be invoked even before main (e.g. by the dynamic
648 linker), so the dumped malloc state must be restored as early as
649 possible using this special hook. */
650
651 static void
652 malloc_initialize_hook (void)
653 {
654 if (initialized)
655 {
656 if (!malloc_using_checking)
657 /* Work around a bug in glibc's malloc. MALLOC_CHECK_ must be
658 ignored if the heap to be restored was constructed without
659 malloc checking. Can't use unsetenv, since that calls malloc. */
660 {
661 char **p;
662
663 for (p = environ; p && *p; p++)
664 if (strncmp (*p, "MALLOC_CHECK_=", 14) == 0)
665 {
666 do
667 *p = p[1];
668 while (*++p);
669 break;
670 }
671 }
672
673 malloc_set_state (malloc_state_ptr);
674 free (malloc_state_ptr);
675 }
676 else
677 {
678 if (my_heap_start == 0)
679 my_heap_start = sbrk (0);
680 malloc_using_checking = getenv ("MALLOC_CHECK_") != NULL;
681 }
682 }
683
684 void (*__malloc_initialize_hook) (void) EXTERNALLY_VISIBLE = malloc_initialize_hook;
685
686 #endif /* DOUG_LEA_MALLOC */
687
688 /* Close standard output and standard error, reporting any write
689 errors as best we can. This is intended for use with atexit. */
690 static void
691 close_output_streams (void)
692 {
693 if (close_stream (stdout) != 0)
694 {
695 emacs_perror ("Write error to standard output");
696 _exit (EXIT_FAILURE);
697 }
698
699 if (close_stream (stderr) != 0)
700 _exit (EXIT_FAILURE);
701 }
702
703 static int main2 (void *, int, char **);
704
705 int
706 main (int argc, char **argv)
707 {
708 /* Override Guile's libgc configuration. */
709 xputenv ("GC_ALL_INTERIOR_POINTERS=1");
710 scm_boot_guile (argc, argv, main2, NULL);
711 }
712
713 /* ARGSUSED */
714 static int
715 main2 (void *ignore, int argc, char **argv)
716 {
717 bool do_initial_setlocale;
718 bool dumping;
719 int skip_args = 0;
720 #ifdef HAVE_SETRLIMIT
721 struct rlimit rlim;
722 #endif
723 bool no_loadup = 0;
724 char *junk = 0;
725 char *dname_arg = 0;
726 #ifdef DAEMON_MUST_EXEC
727 char dname_arg2[80];
728 #endif
729 char *ch_to_dir;
730
731 /* If we use --chdir, this records the original directory. */
732 char *original_pwd = 0;
733
734 #ifdef G_SLICE_ALWAYS_MALLOC
735 /* This is used by the Cygwin build. It's not needed starting with
736 cygwin-1.7.24, but it doesn't do any harm. */
737 xputenv ("G_SLICE=always-malloc");
738 #endif
739
740 #ifndef CANNOT_DUMP
741 might_dump = !initialized;
742 #endif
743
744 #ifdef GNU_LINUX
745 if (!initialized)
746 {
747 extern char my_endbss[];
748 extern char *my_endbss_static;
749
750 if (my_heap_start == 0)
751 my_heap_start = sbrk (0);
752
753 heap_bss_diff = (char *)my_heap_start - max (my_endbss, my_endbss_static);
754 }
755 #endif
756
757 #if defined WINDOWSNT || defined HAVE_NTGUI
758 /* Set global variables used to detect Windows version. Do this as
759 early as possible. (unexw32.c calls this function as well, but
760 the additional call here is harmless.) */
761 cache_system_info ();
762 #ifdef WINDOWSNT
763 /* On Windows 9X, we have to load UNICOWS.DLL as early as possible,
764 to have non-stub implementations of APIs we need to convert file
765 names between UTF-8 and the system's ANSI codepage. */
766 maybe_load_unicows_dll ();
767 #endif
768 #endif
769
770 #ifdef RUN_TIME_REMAP
771 if (initialized)
772 run_time_remap (argv[0]);
773 #endif
774
775 /* If using unexmacosx.c (set by s/darwin.h), we must do this. */
776 #ifdef DARWIN_OS
777 if (!initialized)
778 unexec_init_emacs_zone ();
779 #endif
780
781 atexit (close_output_streams);
782
783 sort_args (argc, argv);
784 argc = 0;
785 while (argv[argc]) argc++;
786
787 if (argmatch (argv, argc, "-version", "--version", 3, NULL, &skip_args))
788 {
789 const char *version, *copyright;
790 if (initialized)
791 {
792 Lisp_Object tem, tem2;
793 tem = Fsymbol_value (intern_c_string ("emacs-version"));
794 tem2 = Fsymbol_value (intern_c_string ("emacs-copyright"));
795 if (!STRINGP (tem))
796 {
797 fprintf (stderr, "Invalid value of `emacs-version'\n");
798 exit (1);
799 }
800 if (!STRINGP (tem2))
801 {
802 fprintf (stderr, "Invalid value of `emacs-copyright'\n");
803 exit (1);
804 }
805 else
806 {
807 version = SSDATA (tem);
808 copyright = SSDATA (tem2);
809 }
810 }
811 else
812 {
813 version = emacs_version;
814 copyright = emacs_copyright;
815 }
816 printf ("GNU Emacs %s\n", version);
817 printf ("%s\n", copyright);
818 printf ("GNU Emacs comes with ABSOLUTELY NO WARRANTY.\n");
819 printf ("You may redistribute copies of Emacs\n");
820 printf ("under the terms of the GNU General Public License.\n");
821 printf ("For more information about these matters, ");
822 printf ("see the file named COPYING.\n");
823 exit (0);
824 }
825
826 if (argmatch (argv, argc, "-chdir", "--chdir", 4, &ch_to_dir, &skip_args))
827 {
828 #ifdef WINDOWSNT
829 /* argv[] array is kept in its original ANSI codepage encoding,
830 we need to convert to UTF-8, for chdir to work. */
831 char newdir[MAX_UTF8_PATH];
832
833 filename_from_ansi (ch_to_dir, newdir);
834 ch_to_dir = newdir;
835 #endif
836 original_pwd = get_current_dir_name ();
837 if (chdir (ch_to_dir) != 0)
838 {
839 fprintf (stderr, "%s: Can't chdir to %s: %s\n",
840 argv[0], ch_to_dir, strerror (errno));
841 exit (1);
842 }
843 }
844
845 dumping = !initialized && (strcmp (argv[argc - 1], "dump") == 0
846 || strcmp (argv[argc - 1], "bootstrap") == 0);
847
848 #ifdef HAVE_PERSONALITY_LINUX32
849 if (dumping && ! getenv ("EMACS_HEAP_EXEC"))
850 {
851 /* Set this so we only do this once. */
852 xputenv ("EMACS_HEAP_EXEC=true");
853
854 /* A flag to turn off address randomization which is introduced
855 in linux kernel shipped with fedora core 4 */
856 #define ADD_NO_RANDOMIZE 0x0040000
857 personality (PER_LINUX32 | ADD_NO_RANDOMIZE);
858 #undef ADD_NO_RANDOMIZE
859
860 execvp (argv[0], argv);
861
862 /* If the exec fails, try to dump anyway. */
863 emacs_perror (argv[0]);
864 }
865 #endif /* HAVE_PERSONALITY_LINUX32 */
866
867 #if defined (HAVE_SETRLIMIT) && defined (RLIMIT_STACK)
868 /* Extend the stack space available.
869 Don't do that if dumping, since some systems (e.g. DJGPP)
870 might define a smaller stack limit at that time. */
871 if (1
872 #ifndef CANNOT_DUMP
873 && (!noninteractive || initialized)
874 #endif
875 && !getrlimit (RLIMIT_STACK, &rlim))
876 {
877 long newlim;
878 extern size_t re_max_failures;
879 /* Approximate the amount regex.c needs per unit of re_max_failures. */
880 int ratio = 20 * sizeof (char *);
881 /* Then add 33% to cover the size of the smaller stacks that regex.c
882 successively allocates and discards, on its way to the maximum. */
883 ratio += ratio / 3;
884 /* Add in some extra to cover
885 what we're likely to use for other reasons. */
886 newlim = re_max_failures * ratio + 200000;
887 #ifdef __NetBSD__
888 /* NetBSD (at least NetBSD 1.2G and former) has a bug in its
889 stack allocation routine for new process that the allocation
890 fails if stack limit is not on page boundary. So, round up the
891 new limit to page boundary. */
892 newlim = (newlim + getpagesize () - 1) / getpagesize () * getpagesize ();
893 #endif
894 if (newlim > rlim.rlim_max)
895 {
896 newlim = rlim.rlim_max;
897 /* Don't let regex.c overflow the stack we have. */
898 re_max_failures = (newlim - 200000) / ratio;
899 }
900 if (rlim.rlim_cur < newlim)
901 rlim.rlim_cur = newlim;
902
903 setrlimit (RLIMIT_STACK, &rlim);
904 }
905 #endif /* HAVE_SETRLIMIT and RLIMIT_STACK */
906
907 clearerr (stdin);
908
909 #ifndef SYSTEM_MALLOC
910 /* Arrange to get warning messages as memory fills up. */
911 memory_warnings (0, malloc_warning);
912
913 /* Call malloc at least once, to run malloc_initialize_hook.
914 Also call realloc and free for consistency. */
915 free (realloc (malloc (4), 4));
916
917 #endif /* not SYSTEM_MALLOC */
918
919 #if defined (MSDOS) || defined (WINDOWSNT)
920 /* We do all file input/output as binary files. When we need to translate
921 newlines, we do that manually. */
922 _fmode = O_BINARY;
923 #endif /* MSDOS || WINDOWSNT */
924
925 #ifdef MSDOS
926 if (!isatty (fileno (stdin)))
927 setmode (fileno (stdin), O_BINARY);
928 if (!isatty (fileno (stdout)))
929 {
930 fflush (stdout);
931 setmode (fileno (stdout), O_BINARY);
932 }
933 #endif /* MSDOS */
934
935 /* Skip initial setlocale if LC_ALL is "C", as it's not needed in that case.
936 The build procedure uses this while dumping, to ensure that the
937 dumped Emacs does not have its system locale tables initialized,
938 as that might cause screwups when the dumped Emacs starts up. */
939 {
940 char *lc_all = getenv ("LC_ALL");
941 do_initial_setlocale = ! lc_all || strcmp (lc_all, "C");
942 }
943
944 /* Set locale now, so that initial error messages are localized properly.
945 fixup_locale must wait until later, since it builds strings. */
946 if (do_initial_setlocale)
947 setlocale (LC_ALL, "");
948
949 inhibit_window_system = 0;
950
951 /* Handle the -t switch, which specifies filename to use as terminal. */
952 while (1)
953 {
954 char *term;
955 if (argmatch (argv, argc, "-t", "--terminal", 4, &term, &skip_args))
956 {
957 int result;
958 emacs_close (0);
959 emacs_close (1);
960 result = emacs_open (term, O_RDWR, 0);
961 if (result < 0 || fcntl (0, F_DUPFD_CLOEXEC, 1) < 0)
962 {
963 char *errstring = strerror (errno);
964 fprintf (stderr, "%s: %s: %s\n", argv[0], term, errstring);
965 exit (1);
966 }
967 if (! isatty (0))
968 {
969 fprintf (stderr, "%s: %s: not a tty\n", argv[0], term);
970 exit (1);
971 }
972 fprintf (stderr, "Using %s\n", term);
973 #ifdef HAVE_WINDOW_SYSTEM
974 inhibit_window_system = 1; /* -t => -nw */
975 #endif
976 }
977 else
978 break;
979 }
980
981 /* Command line option --no-windows is deprecated and thus not mentioned
982 in the manual and usage information. */
983 if (argmatch (argv, argc, "-nw", "--no-window-system", 6, NULL, &skip_args)
984 || argmatch (argv, argc, "-nw", "--no-windows", 6, NULL, &skip_args))
985 inhibit_window_system = 1;
986
987 /* Handle the -batch switch, which means don't do interactive display. */
988 noninteractive = 0;
989 if (argmatch (argv, argc, "-batch", "--batch", 5, NULL, &skip_args))
990 {
991 noninteractive = 1;
992 Vundo_outer_limit = Qnil;
993 }
994 if (argmatch (argv, argc, "-script", "--script", 3, &junk, &skip_args))
995 {
996 noninteractive = 1; /* Set batch mode. */
997 /* Convert --script to -scriptload, un-skip it, and sort again
998 so that it will be handled in proper sequence. */
999 /* FIXME broken for --script=FILE - is that supposed to work? */
1000 argv[skip_args - 1] = (char *) "-scriptload";
1001 skip_args -= 2;
1002 sort_args (argc, argv);
1003 }
1004
1005 /* Handle the --help option, which gives a usage message. */
1006 if (argmatch (argv, argc, "-help", "--help", 3, NULL, &skip_args))
1007 {
1008 int i;
1009 printf ("Usage: %s [OPTION-OR-FILENAME]...\n", argv[0]);
1010 for (i = 0; i < ARRAYELTS (usage_message); i++)
1011 fputs (usage_message[i], stdout);
1012 exit (0);
1013 }
1014
1015 /* Make sure IS_DAEMON starts up as false. */
1016 daemon_pipe[1] = 0;
1017
1018 if (argmatch (argv, argc, "-daemon", "--daemon", 5, NULL, &skip_args)
1019 || argmatch (argv, argc, "-daemon", "--daemon", 5, &dname_arg, &skip_args))
1020 {
1021 #ifndef DOS_NT
1022 pid_t f;
1023
1024 /* Start as a daemon: fork a new child process which will run the
1025 rest of the initialization code, then exit.
1026
1027 Detaching a daemon requires the following steps:
1028 - fork
1029 - setsid
1030 - exit the parent
1031 - close the tty file-descriptors
1032
1033 We only want to do the last 2 steps once the daemon is ready to
1034 serve requests, i.e. after loading .emacs (initialization).
1035 OTOH initialization may start subprocesses (e.g. ispell) and these
1036 should be run from the proper process (the one that will end up
1037 running as daemon) and with the proper "session id" in order for
1038 them to keep working after detaching, so fork and setsid need to be
1039 performed before initialization.
1040
1041 We want to avoid exiting before the server socket is ready, so
1042 use a pipe for synchronization. The parent waits for the child
1043 to close its end of the pipe (using `daemon-initialized')
1044 before exiting. */
1045 if (emacs_pipe (daemon_pipe) != 0)
1046 {
1047 fprintf (stderr, "Cannot pipe!\n");
1048 exit (1);
1049 }
1050
1051 #ifndef DAEMON_MUST_EXEC
1052 #ifdef USE_GTK
1053 fprintf (stderr, "\nWarning: due to a long standing Gtk+ bug\nhttp://bugzilla.gnome.org/show_bug.cgi?id=85715\n\
1054 Emacs might crash when run in daemon mode and the X11 connection is unexpectedly lost.\n\
1055 Using an Emacs configured with --with-x-toolkit=lucid does not have this problem.\n");
1056 #endif /* USE_GTK */
1057 f = fork ();
1058 #else /* DAEMON_MUST_EXEC */
1059 if (!dname_arg || !strchr (dname_arg, '\n'))
1060 f = fork (); /* in orig */
1061 else
1062 f = 0; /* in exec'd */
1063 #endif /* !DAEMON_MUST_EXEC */
1064 if (f > 0)
1065 {
1066 int retval;
1067 char buf[1];
1068
1069 /* Close unused writing end of the pipe. */
1070 emacs_close (daemon_pipe[1]);
1071
1072 /* Just wait for the child to close its end of the pipe. */
1073 do
1074 {
1075 retval = read (daemon_pipe[0], &buf, 1);
1076 }
1077 while (retval == -1 && errno == EINTR);
1078
1079 if (retval < 0)
1080 {
1081 fprintf (stderr, "Error reading status from child\n");
1082 exit (1);
1083 }
1084 else if (retval == 0)
1085 {
1086 fprintf (stderr, "Error: server did not start correctly\n");
1087 exit (1);
1088 }
1089
1090 emacs_close (daemon_pipe[0]);
1091 exit (0);
1092 }
1093 if (f < 0)
1094 {
1095 emacs_perror ("fork");
1096 exit (EXIT_CANCELED);
1097 }
1098
1099 #ifdef DAEMON_MUST_EXEC
1100 {
1101 /* In orig process, forked as child, OR in exec'd. */
1102 if (!dname_arg || !strchr (dname_arg, '\n'))
1103 { /* In orig, child: now exec w/special daemon name. */
1104 char fdStr[80];
1105 int fdStrlen =
1106 snprintf (fdStr, sizeof fdStr,
1107 "--daemon=\n%d,%d\n%s", daemon_pipe[0],
1108 daemon_pipe[1], dname_arg ? dname_arg : "");
1109
1110 if (! (0 <= fdStrlen && fdStrlen < sizeof fdStr))
1111 {
1112 fprintf (stderr, "daemon: child name too long\n");
1113 exit (EXIT_CANNOT_INVOKE);
1114 }
1115
1116 argv[skip_args] = fdStr;
1117
1118 fcntl (daemon_pipe[0], F_SETFD, 0);
1119 fcntl (daemon_pipe[1], F_SETFD, 0);
1120 execvp (argv[0], argv);
1121 emacs_perror (argv[0]);
1122 exit (errno == ENOENT ? EXIT_ENOENT : EXIT_CANNOT_INVOKE);
1123 }
1124
1125 /* In exec'd: parse special dname into pipe and name info. */
1126 if (!dname_arg || !strchr (dname_arg, '\n')
1127 || strlen (dname_arg) < 1 || strlen (dname_arg) > 70)
1128 {
1129 fprintf (stderr, "emacs daemon: daemon name absent or too long\n");
1130 exit (EXIT_CANNOT_INVOKE);
1131 }
1132 dname_arg2[0] = '\0';
1133 sscanf (dname_arg, "\n%d,%d\n%s", &(daemon_pipe[0]), &(daemon_pipe[1]),
1134 dname_arg2);
1135 dname_arg = *dname_arg2 ? dname_arg2 : NULL;
1136 fcntl (daemon_pipe[1], F_SETFD, FD_CLOEXEC);
1137 }
1138 #endif /* DAEMON_MUST_EXEC */
1139
1140 if (dname_arg)
1141 daemon_name = xstrdup (dname_arg);
1142 /* Close unused reading end of the pipe. */
1143 emacs_close (daemon_pipe[0]);
1144
1145 setsid ();
1146 #else /* DOS_NT */
1147 fprintf (stderr, "This platform does not support the -daemon flag.\n");
1148 exit (1);
1149 #endif /* DOS_NT */
1150 }
1151
1152 #if defined HAVE_PTHREAD && !defined SYSTEM_MALLOC && !defined DOUG_LEA_MALLOC
1153 # ifndef CANNOT_DUMP
1154 /* Do not make gmalloc thread-safe when creating bootstrap-emacs, as
1155 that causes an infinite recursive loop with FreeBSD. But do make
1156 it thread-safe when creating emacs, otherwise bootstrap-emacs
1157 fails on Cygwin. See Bug#14569. */
1158 if (!noninteractive || initialized)
1159 # endif
1160 malloc_enable_thread ();
1161 #endif
1162
1163 init_signals (dumping);
1164
1165 noninteractive1 = noninteractive;
1166
1167 /* Perform basic initializations (not merely interning symbols). */
1168
1169 if (!initialized)
1170 {
1171 symbol_module = scm_call (scm_c_public_ref ("guile", "define-module*"),
1172 scm_list_1 (scm_from_utf8_symbol ("elisp-symbols")),
1173 scm_from_locale_keyword ("pure"),
1174 SCM_BOOL_T,
1175 SCM_UNDEFINED);
1176 function_module = scm_call (scm_c_public_ref ("guile", "define-module*"),
1177 scm_list_1 (scm_from_utf8_symbol ("elisp-functions")),
1178 scm_from_locale_keyword ("pure"),
1179 SCM_BOOL_T,
1180 SCM_UNDEFINED);
1181 plist_module = scm_call (scm_c_public_ref ("guile", "define-module*"),
1182 scm_list_1 (scm_from_utf8_symbol ("elisp-plists")),
1183 scm_from_locale_keyword ("pure"),
1184 SCM_BOOL_T,
1185 SCM_UNDEFINED);
1186
1187 init_alloc_once ();
1188 init_guile ();
1189 init_fns_once ();
1190 init_obarray ();
1191 init_eval_once ();
1192 init_charset_once ();
1193 init_coding_once ();
1194 init_syntax_once (); /* Create standard syntax table. */
1195 init_category_once (); /* Create standard category table. */
1196 init_casetab_once (); /* Must be done before init_buffer_once. */
1197 init_buffer_once (); /* Create buffer table and some buffers. */
1198 init_minibuf_once (); /* Create list of minibuffers. */
1199 /* Must precede init_window_once. */
1200
1201 /* Call syms_of_xfaces before init_window_once because that
1202 function creates Vterminal_frame. Termcap frames now use
1203 faces, and the face implementation uses some symbols as
1204 face names. */
1205 syms_of_xfaces ();
1206 /* XXX syms_of_keyboard uses some symbols in keymap.c. It would
1207 be better to arrange things not to have this dependency. */
1208 syms_of_keymap ();
1209 /* Call syms_of_keyboard before init_window_once because
1210 keyboard sets up symbols that include some face names that
1211 the X support will want to use. This can happen when
1212 CANNOT_DUMP is defined. */
1213 syms_of_keyboard ();
1214
1215 /* Called before syms_of_fileio, because it sets up Qerror_condition. */
1216 syms_of_data ();
1217 syms_of_fns (); /* Before syms_of_charset which uses hashtables. */
1218 syms_of_fileio ();
1219 /* Before syms_of_coding to initialize Vgc_cons_threshold. */
1220 syms_of_alloc ();
1221 /* May call Ffuncall and so GC, thus the latter should be initialized. */
1222 init_print_once ();
1223 /* Before syms_of_coding because it initializes Qcharsetp. */
1224 syms_of_charset ();
1225 /* Before init_window_once, because it sets up the
1226 Vcoding_system_hash_table. */
1227 syms_of_coding (); /* This should be after syms_of_fileio. */
1228
1229 init_window_once (); /* Init the window system. */
1230 #ifdef HAVE_WINDOW_SYSTEM
1231 init_fringe_once (); /* Swap bitmaps if necessary. */
1232 #endif /* HAVE_WINDOW_SYSTEM */
1233 }
1234
1235 init_alloc ();
1236
1237 if (do_initial_setlocale)
1238 {
1239 fixup_locale ();
1240 Vsystem_messages_locale = Vprevious_system_messages_locale;
1241 Vsystem_time_locale = Vprevious_system_time_locale;
1242 }
1243
1244 init_eval ();
1245 init_atimer ();
1246 running_asynch_code = 0;
1247 init_random ();
1248
1249 no_loadup
1250 = argmatch (argv, argc, "-nl", "--no-loadup", 6, NULL, &skip_args);
1251
1252 no_site_lisp
1253 = argmatch (argv, argc, "-nsl", "--no-site-lisp", 11, NULL, &skip_args);
1254
1255 #ifdef HAVE_NS
1256 ns_pool = ns_alloc_autorelease_pool ();
1257 #ifdef NS_IMPL_GNUSTEP
1258 /* GNUstep stupidly resets our locale settings after we made them. */
1259 fixup_locale ();
1260 #endif
1261
1262 if (!noninteractive)
1263 {
1264 #ifdef NS_IMPL_COCOA
1265 /* Started from GUI? */
1266 /* FIXME: Do the right thing if getenv returns NULL, or if
1267 chdir fails. */
1268 if (! inhibit_window_system && ! isatty (0))
1269 chdir (getenv ("HOME"));
1270 if (skip_args < argc)
1271 {
1272 if (!strncmp (argv[skip_args], "-psn", 4))
1273 {
1274 skip_args += 1;
1275 chdir (getenv ("HOME"));
1276 }
1277 else if (skip_args+1 < argc && !strncmp (argv[skip_args+1], "-psn", 4))
1278 {
1279 skip_args += 2;
1280 chdir (getenv ("HOME"));
1281 }
1282 }
1283 #endif /* COCOA */
1284 }
1285 #endif /* HAVE_NS */
1286
1287 #ifdef HAVE_X_WINDOWS
1288 /* Stupid kludge to catch command-line display spec. We can't
1289 handle this argument entirely in window system dependent code
1290 because we don't even know which window system dependent code
1291 to run until we've recognized this argument. */
1292 {
1293 char *displayname = 0;
1294 int count_before = skip_args;
1295
1296 /* Skip any number of -d options, but only use the last one. */
1297 while (1)
1298 {
1299 int count_before_this = skip_args;
1300
1301 if (argmatch (argv, argc, "-d", "--display", 3, &displayname, &skip_args))
1302 display_arg = 1;
1303 else if (argmatch (argv, argc, "-display", 0, 3, &displayname, &skip_args))
1304 display_arg = 1;
1305 else
1306 break;
1307
1308 count_before = count_before_this;
1309 }
1310
1311 /* If we have the form --display=NAME,
1312 convert it into -d name.
1313 This requires inserting a new element into argv. */
1314 if (displayname && count_before < skip_args)
1315 {
1316 if (skip_args == count_before + 1)
1317 {
1318 memmove (argv + count_before + 3, argv + count_before + 2,
1319 (argc - (count_before + 2)) * sizeof *argv);
1320 argv[count_before + 2] = displayname;
1321 argc++;
1322 }
1323 argv[count_before + 1] = (char *) "-d";
1324 }
1325
1326 if (! no_site_lisp)
1327 {
1328 if (argmatch (argv, argc, "-Q", "--quick", 3, NULL, &skip_args)
1329 || argmatch (argv, argc, "-quick", 0, 2, NULL, &skip_args))
1330 no_site_lisp = 1;
1331 }
1332
1333 /* Don't actually discard this arg. */
1334 skip_args = count_before;
1335 }
1336 #else /* !HAVE_X_WINDOWS */
1337 if (! no_site_lisp)
1338 {
1339 int count_before = skip_args;
1340
1341 if (argmatch (argv, argc, "-Q", "--quick", 3, NULL, &skip_args)
1342 || argmatch (argv, argc, "-quick", 0, 2, NULL, &skip_args))
1343 no_site_lisp = 1;
1344
1345 skip_args = count_before;
1346 }
1347 #endif
1348
1349 /* argmatch must not be used after here,
1350 except when building temacs
1351 because the -d argument has not been skipped in skip_args. */
1352
1353 #ifdef MSDOS
1354 /* Call early 'cause init_environment needs it. */
1355 init_dosfns ();
1356 /* Set defaults for several environment variables. */
1357 if (initialized)
1358 init_environment (argc, argv, skip_args);
1359 else
1360 tzset ();
1361 #endif /* MSDOS */
1362
1363 #ifdef HAVE_GFILENOTIFY
1364 globals_of_gfilenotify ();
1365 #endif
1366
1367 #ifdef WINDOWSNT
1368 globals_of_w32 ();
1369 #ifdef HAVE_W32NOTIFY
1370 globals_of_w32notify ();
1371 #endif
1372 /* Initialize environment from registry settings. */
1373 init_environment (argv);
1374 init_ntproc (dumping); /* must precede init_editfns. */
1375 #endif
1376
1377 /* Initialize and GC-protect Vinitial_environment and
1378 Vprocess_environment before set_initial_environment fills them
1379 in. */
1380 if (!initialized)
1381 syms_of_callproc ();
1382 /* egetenv is a pretty low-level facility, which may get called in
1383 many circumstances; it seems flimsy to put off initializing it
1384 until calling init_callproc. Do not do it when dumping. */
1385 if (! dumping)
1386 set_initial_environment ();
1387
1388 /* AIX crashes are reported in system versions 3.2.3 and 3.2.4
1389 if this is not done. Do it after set_global_environment so that we
1390 don't pollute Vglobal_environment. */
1391 /* Setting LANG here will defeat the startup locale processing... */
1392 #ifdef AIX
1393 xputenv ("LANG=C");
1394 #endif
1395
1396 /* Init buffer storage and default directory of main buffer. */
1397 init_buffer (initialized);
1398
1399 init_callproc_1 (); /* Must precede init_cmdargs and init_sys_modes. */
1400
1401 /* Must precede init_lread. */
1402 init_cmdargs (argc, argv, skip_args, original_pwd);
1403
1404 if (initialized)
1405 {
1406 /* Erase any pre-dump messages in the message log, to avoid confusion. */
1407 Lisp_Object old_log_max;
1408 old_log_max = Vmessage_log_max;
1409 XSETFASTINT (Vmessage_log_max, 0);
1410 message_dolog ("", 0, 1, 0);
1411 Vmessage_log_max = old_log_max;
1412 }
1413
1414 init_callproc (); /* Must follow init_cmdargs but not init_sys_modes. */
1415 init_fileio ();
1416 init_lread ();
1417 #ifdef WINDOWSNT
1418 /* Check to see if Emacs has been installed correctly. */
1419 check_windows_init_file ();
1420 #endif
1421
1422 /* Intern the names of all standard functions and variables;
1423 define standard keys. */
1424
1425 if (!initialized)
1426 {
1427 /* The basic levels of Lisp must come first. Note that
1428 syms_of_data and some others have already been called. */
1429 syms_of_chartab ();
1430 syms_of_lread ();
1431 syms_of_print ();
1432 syms_of_eval ();
1433 syms_of_floatfns ();
1434
1435 syms_of_buffer ();
1436 syms_of_bytecode ();
1437 syms_of_callint ();
1438 syms_of_casefiddle ();
1439 syms_of_casetab ();
1440 syms_of_category ();
1441 syms_of_ccl ();
1442 syms_of_character ();
1443 syms_of_cmds ();
1444 syms_of_dired ();
1445 syms_of_display ();
1446 syms_of_doc ();
1447 syms_of_editfns ();
1448 syms_of_emacs ();
1449 syms_of_filelock ();
1450 syms_of_indent ();
1451 syms_of_insdel ();
1452 /* syms_of_keymap (); */
1453 syms_of_macros ();
1454 syms_of_marker ();
1455 syms_of_minibuf ();
1456 syms_of_process ();
1457 syms_of_search ();
1458 syms_of_frame ();
1459 syms_of_syntax ();
1460 syms_of_terminal ();
1461 syms_of_term ();
1462 syms_of_undo ();
1463 #ifdef HAVE_SOUND
1464 syms_of_sound ();
1465 #endif
1466 syms_of_textprop ();
1467 syms_of_composite ();
1468 #ifdef WINDOWSNT
1469 syms_of_ntproc ();
1470 #endif /* WINDOWSNT */
1471 #if defined CYGWIN
1472 syms_of_cygw32 ();
1473 #endif
1474 syms_of_window ();
1475 syms_of_xdisp ();
1476 syms_of_font ();
1477 #ifdef HAVE_WINDOW_SYSTEM
1478 syms_of_fringe ();
1479 syms_of_image ();
1480 #endif /* HAVE_WINDOW_SYSTEM */
1481 #ifdef HAVE_X_WINDOWS
1482 syms_of_xterm ();
1483 syms_of_xfns ();
1484 syms_of_xmenu ();
1485 syms_of_fontset ();
1486 syms_of_xsettings ();
1487 #ifdef HAVE_X_SM
1488 syms_of_xsmfns ();
1489 #endif
1490 #ifdef HAVE_X11
1491 syms_of_xselect ();
1492 #endif
1493 #endif /* HAVE_X_WINDOWS */
1494
1495 #ifdef HAVE_LIBXML2
1496 syms_of_xml ();
1497 #endif
1498
1499 #ifdef HAVE_ZLIB
1500 syms_of_decompress ();
1501 #endif
1502
1503 syms_of_menu ();
1504
1505 #ifdef HAVE_NTGUI
1506 syms_of_w32term ();
1507 syms_of_w32fns ();
1508 syms_of_w32menu ();
1509 syms_of_fontset ();
1510 #endif /* HAVE_NTGUI */
1511
1512 #if defined WINDOWSNT || defined HAVE_NTGUI
1513 syms_of_w32select ();
1514 #endif
1515
1516 #ifdef MSDOS
1517 syms_of_xmenu ();
1518 syms_of_dosfns ();
1519 syms_of_msdos ();
1520 syms_of_win16select ();
1521 #endif /* MSDOS */
1522
1523 #ifdef HAVE_NS
1524 syms_of_nsterm ();
1525 syms_of_nsfns ();
1526 syms_of_nsmenu ();
1527 syms_of_nsselect ();
1528 syms_of_fontset ();
1529 #endif /* HAVE_NS */
1530
1531 #ifdef HAVE_GNUTLS
1532 syms_of_gnutls ();
1533 #endif
1534
1535 #ifdef HAVE_GFILENOTIFY
1536 syms_of_gfilenotify ();
1537 #endif /* HAVE_GFILENOTIFY */
1538
1539 #ifdef HAVE_INOTIFY
1540 syms_of_inotify ();
1541 #endif /* HAVE_INOTIFY */
1542
1543 #ifdef HAVE_DBUS
1544 syms_of_dbusbind ();
1545 #endif /* HAVE_DBUS */
1546
1547 #ifdef WINDOWSNT
1548 syms_of_ntterm ();
1549 #ifdef HAVE_W32NOTIFY
1550 syms_of_w32notify ();
1551 #endif /* HAVE_W32NOTIFY */
1552 #endif /* WINDOWSNT */
1553
1554 syms_of_profiler ();
1555
1556 keys_of_casefiddle ();
1557 keys_of_cmds ();
1558 keys_of_buffer ();
1559 keys_of_keyboard ();
1560 keys_of_keymap ();
1561 keys_of_window ();
1562 }
1563 else
1564 {
1565 /* Initialization that must be done even if the global variable
1566 initialized is non zero. */
1567 #ifdef HAVE_NTGUI
1568 globals_of_w32font ();
1569 globals_of_w32fns ();
1570 globals_of_w32menu ();
1571 #endif /* HAVE_NTGUI */
1572
1573 #if defined WINDOWSNT || defined HAVE_NTGUI
1574 globals_of_w32select ();
1575 #endif
1576 }
1577
1578 init_charset ();
1579
1580 init_editfns (); /* init_process_emacs uses Voperating_system_release. */
1581 init_process_emacs (); /* init_display uses add_keyboard_wait_descriptor. */
1582 init_keyboard (); /* This too must precede init_sys_modes. */
1583 if (!noninteractive)
1584 init_display (); /* Determine terminal type. Calls init_sys_modes. */
1585 #if HAVE_W32NOTIFY
1586 else
1587 init_crit (); /* w32notify.c needs this in batch mode. */
1588 #endif /* HAVE_W32NOTIFY */
1589 init_xdisp ();
1590 #ifdef HAVE_WINDOW_SYSTEM
1591 init_fringe ();
1592 #endif /* HAVE_WINDOW_SYSTEM */
1593 init_macros ();
1594 init_window ();
1595 init_font ();
1596
1597 if (!initialized)
1598 {
1599 char *file;
1600 /* Handle -l loadup, args passed by Makefile. */
1601 if (argmatch (argv, argc, "-l", "--load", 3, &file, &skip_args))
1602 {
1603 #ifdef WINDOWSNT
1604 char file_utf8[MAX_UTF8_PATH];
1605
1606 if (filename_from_ansi (file, file_utf8) == 0)
1607 file = file_utf8;
1608 #endif
1609 Vtop_level = list2 (intern_c_string ("load"),
1610 build_unibyte_string (file));
1611 }
1612 /* Unless next switch is -nl, load "loadup.el" first thing. */
1613 if (! no_loadup)
1614 Vtop_level = list2 (intern_c_string ("load"),
1615 build_string ("loadup.el"));
1616 }
1617
1618 if (initialized)
1619 {
1620 #ifdef HAVE_TZSET
1621 {
1622 /* If the execution TZ happens to be the same as the dump TZ,
1623 change it to some other value and then change it back,
1624 to force the underlying implementation to reload the TZ info.
1625 This is needed on implementations that load TZ info from files,
1626 since the TZ file contents may differ between dump and execution. */
1627 char *tz = getenv ("TZ");
1628 if (tz && !strcmp (tz, dump_tz))
1629 {
1630 ++*tz;
1631 tzset ();
1632 --*tz;
1633 }
1634 }
1635 #endif
1636 }
1637
1638 /* Set up for profiling. This is known to work on FreeBSD,
1639 GNU/Linux and MinGW. It might work on some other systems too.
1640 Give it a try and tell us if it works on your system. To compile
1641 for profiling, use the configure option --enable-profiling. */
1642 #if defined (__FreeBSD__) || defined (GNU_LINUX) || defined (__MINGW32__)
1643 #ifdef PROFILING
1644 if (initialized)
1645 {
1646 #ifdef __MINGW32__
1647 extern unsigned char etext asm ("etext");
1648 #else
1649 extern char etext;
1650 #endif
1651
1652 atexit (_mcleanup);
1653 monstartup ((uintptr_t) __executable_start, (uintptr_t) &etext);
1654 }
1655 else
1656 moncontrol (0);
1657 #endif
1658 #endif
1659
1660 initialized = 1;
1661
1662 #ifdef LOCALTIME_CACHE
1663 /* Some versions of localtime have a bug. They cache the value of the time
1664 zone rather than looking it up every time. Since localtime() is
1665 called to bolt the undumping time into the undumped emacs, this
1666 results in localtime ignoring the TZ environment variable.
1667 This flushes the new TZ value into localtime. */
1668 tzset ();
1669 #endif /* defined (LOCALTIME_CACHE) */
1670
1671 /* Enter editor command loop. This never returns. */
1672 Frecursive_edit ();
1673 /* NOTREACHED */
1674 return 0;
1675 }
1676 \f
1677 /* Sort the args so we can find the most important ones
1678 at the beginning of argv. */
1679
1680 /* First, here's a table of all the standard options. */
1681
1682 struct standard_args
1683 {
1684 const char *name;
1685 const char *longname;
1686 int priority;
1687 int nargs;
1688 };
1689
1690 static const struct standard_args standard_args[] =
1691 {
1692 { "-version", "--version", 150, 0 },
1693 { "-chdir", "--chdir", 130, 1 },
1694 { "-t", "--terminal", 120, 1 },
1695 { "-nw", "--no-window-system", 110, 0 },
1696 { "-nw", "--no-windows", 110, 0 },
1697 { "-batch", "--batch", 100, 0 },
1698 { "-script", "--script", 100, 1 },
1699 { "-daemon", "--daemon", 99, 0 },
1700 { "-help", "--help", 90, 0 },
1701 { "-nl", "--no-loadup", 70, 0 },
1702 { "-nsl", "--no-site-lisp", 65, 0 },
1703 /* -d must come last before the options handled in startup.el. */
1704 { "-d", "--display", 60, 1 },
1705 { "-display", 0, 60, 1 },
1706 /* Now for the options handled in `command-line' (startup.el). */
1707 /* (Note that to imply -nsl, -Q is partially handled here.) */
1708 { "-Q", "--quick", 55, 0 },
1709 { "-quick", 0, 55, 0 },
1710 { "-q", "--no-init-file", 50, 0 },
1711 { "-no-init-file", 0, 50, 0 },
1712 { "-no-site-file", "--no-site-file", 40, 0 },
1713 { "-u", "--user", 30, 1 },
1714 { "-user", 0, 30, 1 },
1715 { "-debug-init", "--debug-init", 20, 0 },
1716 { "-iconic", "--iconic", 15, 0 },
1717 { "-D", "--basic-display", 12, 0},
1718 { "-basic-display", 0, 12, 0},
1719 { "-nbc", "--no-blinking-cursor", 12, 0 },
1720 /* Now for the options handled in `command-line-1' (startup.el). */
1721 { "-nbi", "--no-bitmap-icon", 10, 0 },
1722 { "-bg", "--background-color", 10, 1 },
1723 { "-background", 0, 10, 1 },
1724 { "-fg", "--foreground-color", 10, 1 },
1725 { "-foreground", 0, 10, 1 },
1726 { "-bd", "--border-color", 10, 1 },
1727 { "-bw", "--border-width", 10, 1 },
1728 { "-ib", "--internal-border", 10, 1 },
1729 { "-ms", "--mouse-color", 10, 1 },
1730 { "-cr", "--cursor-color", 10, 1 },
1731 { "-fn", "--font", 10, 1 },
1732 { "-font", 0, 10, 1 },
1733 { "-fs", "--fullscreen", 10, 0 },
1734 { "-fw", "--fullwidth", 10, 0 },
1735 { "-fh", "--fullheight", 10, 0 },
1736 { "-mm", "--maximized", 10, 0 },
1737 { "-g", "--geometry", 10, 1 },
1738 { "-geometry", 0, 10, 1 },
1739 { "-T", "--title", 10, 1 },
1740 { "-title", 0, 10, 1 },
1741 { "-name", "--name", 10, 1 },
1742 { "-xrm", "--xrm", 10, 1 },
1743 { "-parent-id", "--parent-id", 10, 1 },
1744 { "-r", "--reverse-video", 5, 0 },
1745 { "-rv", 0, 5, 0 },
1746 { "-reverse", 0, 5, 0 },
1747 { "-hb", "--horizontal-scroll-bars", 5, 0 },
1748 { "-vb", "--vertical-scroll-bars", 5, 0 },
1749 { "-color", "--color", 5, 0},
1750 { "-no-splash", "--no-splash", 3, 0 },
1751 { "-no-desktop", "--no-desktop", 3, 0 },
1752 #ifdef HAVE_NS
1753 { "-NSAutoLaunch", 0, 5, 1 },
1754 { "-NXAutoLaunch", 0, 5, 1 },
1755 { "-_NSMachLaunch", 0, 85, 1 },
1756 { "-MachLaunch", 0, 85, 1 },
1757 { "-macosx", 0, 85, 0 },
1758 { "-NSHost", 0, 85, 1 },
1759 #endif
1760 /* These have the same priority as ordinary file name args,
1761 so they are not reordered with respect to those. */
1762 { "-L", "--directory", 0, 1 },
1763 { "-directory", 0, 0, 1 },
1764 { "-l", "--load", 0, 1 },
1765 { "-load", 0, 0, 1 },
1766 /* This has no longname, because using --scriptload confuses sort_args,
1767 because then the --script long option seems to match twice; ie
1768 you can't have a long option which is a prefix of another long
1769 option. In any case, this is entirely an internal option. */
1770 { "-scriptload", NULL, 0, 1 },
1771 { "-f", "--funcall", 0, 1 },
1772 { "-funcall", 0, 0, 1 },
1773 { "-eval", "--eval", 0, 1 },
1774 { "-execute", "--execute", 0, 1 },
1775 { "-find-file", "--find-file", 0, 1 },
1776 { "-visit", "--visit", 0, 1 },
1777 { "-file", "--file", 0, 1 },
1778 { "-insert", "--insert", 0, 1 },
1779 #ifdef HAVE_NS
1780 { "-NXOpen", 0, 0, 1 },
1781 { "-NXOpenTemp", 0, 0, 1 },
1782 { "-NSOpen", 0, 0, 1 },
1783 { "-NSOpenTemp", 0, 0, 1 },
1784 { "-GSFilePath", 0, 0, 1 },
1785 #endif
1786 /* This should be processed after ordinary file name args and the like. */
1787 { "-kill", "--kill", -10, 0 },
1788 };
1789
1790 /* Reorder the elements of ARGV (assumed to have ARGC elements)
1791 so that the highest priority ones come first.
1792 Do not change the order of elements of equal priority.
1793 If an option takes an argument, keep it and its argument together.
1794
1795 If an option that takes no argument appears more
1796 than once, eliminate all but one copy of it. */
1797
1798 static void
1799 sort_args (int argc, char **argv)
1800 {
1801 char **new = xmalloc (argc * sizeof *new);
1802 /* For each element of argv,
1803 the corresponding element of options is:
1804 0 for an option that takes no arguments,
1805 1 for an option that takes one argument, etc.
1806 -1 for an ordinary non-option argument. */
1807 int *options = xnmalloc_atomic (argc, sizeof *options);
1808 int *priority = xnmalloc_atomic (argc, sizeof *priority);
1809 int to = 1;
1810 int incoming_used = 1;
1811 int from;
1812 int i;
1813
1814 /* Categorize all the options,
1815 and figure out which argv elts are option arguments. */
1816 for (from = 1; from < argc; from++)
1817 {
1818 options[from] = -1;
1819 priority[from] = 0;
1820 if (argv[from][0] == '-')
1821 {
1822 int match;
1823
1824 /* If we have found "--", don't consider
1825 any more arguments as options. */
1826 if (argv[from][1] == '-' && argv[from][2] == 0)
1827 {
1828 /* Leave the "--", and everything following it, at the end. */
1829 for (; from < argc; from++)
1830 {
1831 priority[from] = -100;
1832 options[from] = -1;
1833 }
1834 break;
1835 }
1836
1837 /* Look for a match with a known old-fashioned option. */
1838 for (i = 0; i < ARRAYELTS (standard_args); i++)
1839 if (!strcmp (argv[from], standard_args[i].name))
1840 {
1841 options[from] = standard_args[i].nargs;
1842 priority[from] = standard_args[i].priority;
1843 if (from + standard_args[i].nargs >= argc)
1844 fatal ("Option `%s' requires an argument\n", argv[from]);
1845 from += standard_args[i].nargs;
1846 goto done;
1847 }
1848
1849 /* Look for a match with a known long option.
1850 MATCH is -1 if no match so far, -2 if two or more matches so far,
1851 >= 0 (the table index of the match) if just one match so far. */
1852 if (argv[from][1] == '-')
1853 {
1854 char const *equals = strchr (argv[from], '=');
1855 ptrdiff_t thislen =
1856 equals ? equals - argv[from] : strlen (argv[from]);
1857
1858 match = -1;
1859
1860 for (i = 0; i < ARRAYELTS (standard_args); i++)
1861 if (standard_args[i].longname
1862 && !strncmp (argv[from], standard_args[i].longname,
1863 thislen))
1864 {
1865 if (match == -1)
1866 match = i;
1867 else
1868 match = -2;
1869 }
1870
1871 /* If we found exactly one match, use that. */
1872 if (match >= 0)
1873 {
1874 options[from] = standard_args[match].nargs;
1875 priority[from] = standard_args[match].priority;
1876 /* If --OPTION=VALUE syntax is used,
1877 this option uses just one argv element. */
1878 if (equals != 0)
1879 options[from] = 0;
1880 if (from + options[from] >= argc)
1881 fatal ("Option `%s' requires an argument\n", argv[from]);
1882 from += options[from];
1883 }
1884 /* FIXME When match < 0, shouldn't there be some error,
1885 or at least indication to the user that there was a
1886 problem? */
1887 }
1888 done: ;
1889 }
1890 }
1891
1892 /* Copy the arguments, in order of decreasing priority, to NEW. */
1893 new[0] = argv[0];
1894 while (incoming_used < argc)
1895 {
1896 int best = -1;
1897 int best_priority = -9999;
1898
1899 /* Find the highest priority remaining option.
1900 If several have equal priority, take the first of them. */
1901 for (from = 1; from < argc; from++)
1902 {
1903 if (argv[from] != 0 && priority[from] > best_priority)
1904 {
1905 best_priority = priority[from];
1906 best = from;
1907 }
1908 /* Skip option arguments--they are tied to the options. */
1909 if (options[from] > 0)
1910 from += options[from];
1911 }
1912
1913 if (best < 0)
1914 emacs_abort ();
1915
1916 /* Copy the highest priority remaining option, with its args, to NEW.
1917 Unless it is a duplicate of the previous one. */
1918 if (! (options[best] == 0
1919 && ! strcmp (new[to - 1], argv[best])))
1920 {
1921 new[to++] = argv[best];
1922 for (i = 0; i < options[best]; i++)
1923 new[to++] = argv[best + i + 1];
1924 }
1925
1926 incoming_used += 1 + (options[best] > 0 ? options[best] : 0);
1927
1928 /* Clear out this option in ARGV. */
1929 argv[best] = 0;
1930 for (i = 0; i < options[best]; i++)
1931 argv[best + i + 1] = 0;
1932 }
1933
1934 /* If duplicate options were deleted, fill up extra space with null ptrs. */
1935 while (to < argc)
1936 new[to++] = 0;
1937
1938 memcpy (argv, new, sizeof (char *) * argc);
1939
1940 xfree (options);
1941 xfree (new);
1942 xfree (priority);
1943 }
1944 \f
1945 DEFUN ("kill-emacs", Fkill_emacs, Skill_emacs, 0, 1, "P",
1946 doc: /* Exit the Emacs job and kill it.
1947 If ARG is an integer, return ARG as the exit program code.
1948 If ARG is a string, stuff it as keyboard input.
1949
1950 This function is called upon receipt of the signals SIGTERM
1951 or SIGHUP, and upon SIGINT in batch mode.
1952
1953 The value of `kill-emacs-hook', if not void,
1954 is a list of functions (of no args),
1955 all of which are called before Emacs is actually killed. */)
1956 (Lisp_Object arg)
1957 {
1958 struct gcpro gcpro1;
1959 int exit_code;
1960
1961 GCPRO1 (arg);
1962
1963 if (feof (stdin))
1964 arg = Qt;
1965
1966 /* Fsignal calls emacs_abort () if it sees that waiting_for_input is
1967 set. */
1968 waiting_for_input = 0;
1969 Frun_hooks (1, &Qkill_emacs_hook);
1970 UNGCPRO;
1971
1972 #ifdef HAVE_X_WINDOWS
1973 /* Transfer any clipboards we own to the clipboard manager. */
1974 x_clipboard_manager_save_all ();
1975 #endif
1976
1977 shut_down_emacs (0, STRINGP (arg) ? arg : Qnil);
1978
1979 #ifdef HAVE_NS
1980 ns_release_autorelease_pool (ns_pool);
1981 #endif
1982
1983 /* If we have an auto-save list file,
1984 kill it because we are exiting Emacs deliberately (not crashing).
1985 Do it after shut_down_emacs, which does an auto-save. */
1986 if (STRINGP (Vauto_save_list_file_name))
1987 {
1988 Lisp_Object listfile;
1989 listfile = Fexpand_file_name (Vauto_save_list_file_name, Qnil);
1990 unlink (SSDATA (listfile));
1991 }
1992
1993 if (INTEGERP (arg))
1994 exit_code = (XINT (arg) < 0
1995 ? XINT (arg) | INT_MIN
1996 : XINT (arg) & INT_MAX);
1997 else
1998 exit_code = EXIT_SUCCESS;
1999 exit (exit_code);
2000 }
2001
2002
2003 /* Perform an orderly shutdown of Emacs. Autosave any modified
2004 buffers, kill any child processes, clean up the terminal modes (if
2005 we're in the foreground), and other stuff like that. Don't perform
2006 any redisplay; this may be called when Emacs is shutting down in
2007 the background, or after its X connection has died.
2008
2009 If SIG is a signal number, print a message for it.
2010
2011 This is called by fatal signal handlers, X protocol error handlers,
2012 and Fkill_emacs. */
2013
2014 void
2015 shut_down_emacs (int sig, Lisp_Object stuff)
2016 {
2017 /* Prevent running of hooks from now on. */
2018 Vrun_hooks = Qnil;
2019
2020 /* Don't update display from now on. */
2021 Vinhibit_redisplay = Qt;
2022
2023 /* If we are controlling the terminal, reset terminal modes. */
2024 #ifndef DOS_NT
2025 {
2026 pid_t pgrp = getpgrp ();
2027 pid_t tpgrp = tcgetpgrp (0);
2028 if ((tpgrp != -1) && tpgrp == pgrp)
2029 {
2030 reset_all_sys_modes ();
2031 if (sig && sig != SIGTERM)
2032 {
2033 static char const format[] = "Fatal error %d: ";
2034 char buf[sizeof format - 2 + INT_STRLEN_BOUND (int)];
2035 int buflen = sprintf (buf, format, sig);
2036 char const *sig_desc = safe_strsignal (sig);
2037 emacs_write (STDERR_FILENO, buf, buflen);
2038 emacs_write (STDERR_FILENO, sig_desc, strlen (sig_desc));
2039 }
2040 }
2041 }
2042 #else
2043 fflush (stdout);
2044 reset_all_sys_modes ();
2045 #endif
2046
2047 stuff_buffered_input (stuff);
2048
2049 inhibit_sentinels = 1;
2050 kill_buffer_processes (Qnil);
2051 Fdo_auto_save (Qt, Qnil);
2052
2053 unlock_all_files ();
2054
2055 /* There is a tendency for a SIGIO signal to arrive within exit,
2056 and cause a SIGHUP because the input descriptor is already closed. */
2057 unrequest_sigio ();
2058 ignore_sigio ();
2059
2060 /* Do this only if terminating normally, we want glyph matrices
2061 etc. in a core dump. */
2062 if (sig == 0 || sig == SIGTERM)
2063 {
2064 check_glyph_memory ();
2065 check_message_stack ();
2066 }
2067
2068 #ifdef MSDOS
2069 dos_cleanup ();
2070 #endif
2071
2072 #ifdef HAVE_NS
2073 ns_term_shutdown (sig);
2074 #endif
2075
2076 #ifdef HAVE_LIBXML2
2077 xml_cleanup_parser ();
2078 #endif
2079
2080 #ifdef WINDOWSNT
2081 term_ntproc (0);
2082 #endif
2083 }
2084
2085
2086 \f
2087 #ifndef CANNOT_DUMP
2088
2089 #include "unexec.h"
2090
2091 DEFUN ("dump-emacs", Fdump_emacs, Sdump_emacs, 2, 2, 0,
2092 doc: /* Dump current state of Emacs into executable file FILENAME.
2093 Take symbols from SYMFILE (presumably the file you executed to run Emacs).
2094 This is used in the file `loadup.el' when building Emacs.
2095
2096 You must run Emacs in batch mode in order to dump it. */)
2097 (Lisp_Object filename, Lisp_Object symfile)
2098 {
2099 Lisp_Object tem;
2100 Lisp_Object symbol;
2101 dynwind_begin ();
2102
2103 check_pure_size ();
2104
2105 if (! noninteractive)
2106 error ("Dumping Emacs works only in batch mode");
2107
2108 if (!might_dump)
2109 error ("Emacs can be dumped only once");
2110
2111 #ifdef GNU_LINUX
2112
2113 /* Warn if the gap between BSS end and heap start is larger than this. */
2114 # define MAX_HEAP_BSS_DIFF (1024*1024)
2115
2116 if (heap_bss_diff > MAX_HEAP_BSS_DIFF)
2117 {
2118 fprintf (stderr, "**************************************************\n");
2119 fprintf (stderr, "Warning: Your system has a gap between BSS and the\n");
2120 fprintf (stderr, "heap (%"pMu" bytes). This usually means that exec-shield\n",
2121 heap_bss_diff);
2122 fprintf (stderr, "or something similar is in effect. The dump may\n");
2123 fprintf (stderr, "fail because of this. See the section about\n");
2124 fprintf (stderr, "exec-shield in etc/PROBLEMS for more information.\n");
2125 fprintf (stderr, "**************************************************\n");
2126 }
2127 #endif /* GNU_LINUX */
2128
2129 /* Bind `command-line-processed' to nil before dumping,
2130 so that the dumped Emacs will process its command line
2131 and set up to work with X windows if appropriate. */
2132 symbol = intern ("command-line-processed");
2133 specbind (symbol, Qnil);
2134
2135 CHECK_STRING (filename);
2136 filename = Fexpand_file_name (filename, Qnil);
2137 filename = ENCODE_FILE (filename);
2138 if (!NILP (symfile))
2139 {
2140 CHECK_STRING (symfile);
2141 if (SCHARS (symfile))
2142 {
2143 symfile = Fexpand_file_name (symfile, Qnil);
2144 symfile = ENCODE_FILE (symfile);
2145 }
2146 }
2147
2148 tem = Vpurify_flag;
2149 Vpurify_flag = Qnil;
2150
2151 #ifdef HAVE_TZSET
2152 set_time_zone_rule (dump_tz);
2153 #ifndef LOCALTIME_CACHE
2154 /* Force a tz reload, since set_time_zone_rule doesn't. */
2155 tzset ();
2156 #endif
2157 #endif
2158
2159 fflush (stdout);
2160 /* Tell malloc where start of impure now is. */
2161 /* Also arrange for warnings when nearly out of space. */
2162 #ifndef SYSTEM_MALLOC
2163 #ifndef WINDOWSNT
2164 /* On Windows, this was done before dumping, and that once suffices.
2165 Meanwhile, my_edata is not valid on Windows. */
2166 {
2167 extern char my_edata[];
2168 memory_warnings (my_edata, malloc_warning);
2169 }
2170 #endif /* not WINDOWSNT */
2171 #endif /* not SYSTEM_MALLOC */
2172 #ifdef DOUG_LEA_MALLOC
2173 malloc_state_ptr = malloc_get_state ();
2174 #endif
2175
2176 unexec (SSDATA (filename), !NILP (symfile) ? SSDATA (symfile) : 0);
2177
2178 #ifdef DOUG_LEA_MALLOC
2179 free (malloc_state_ptr);
2180 #endif
2181
2182 #ifdef WINDOWSNT
2183 Vlibrary_cache = Qnil;
2184 #endif
2185 #ifdef HAVE_WINDOW_SYSTEM
2186 reset_image_types ();
2187 #endif
2188
2189 Vpurify_flag = tem;
2190
2191 dynwind_end ();
2192 return Qnil;
2193 }
2194
2195 #endif /* not CANNOT_DUMP */
2196 \f
2197 #if HAVE_SETLOCALE
2198 /* Recover from setlocale (LC_ALL, ""). */
2199 void
2200 fixup_locale (void)
2201 {
2202 /* The Emacs Lisp reader needs LC_NUMERIC to be "C",
2203 so that numbers are read and printed properly for Emacs Lisp. */
2204 setlocale (LC_NUMERIC, "C");
2205 }
2206
2207 /* Set system locale CATEGORY, with previous locale *PLOCALE, to
2208 DESIRED_LOCALE. */
2209 static void
2210 synchronize_locale (int category, Lisp_Object *plocale, Lisp_Object desired_locale)
2211 {
2212 if (! EQ (*plocale, desired_locale))
2213 {
2214 *plocale = desired_locale;
2215 setlocale (category, (STRINGP (desired_locale)
2216 ? SSDATA (desired_locale)
2217 : ""));
2218 }
2219 }
2220
2221 /* Set system time locale to match Vsystem_time_locale, if possible. */
2222 void
2223 synchronize_system_time_locale (void)
2224 {
2225 synchronize_locale (LC_TIME, &Vprevious_system_time_locale,
2226 Vsystem_time_locale);
2227 }
2228
2229 /* Set system messages locale to match Vsystem_messages_locale, if
2230 possible. */
2231 void
2232 synchronize_system_messages_locale (void)
2233 {
2234 #ifdef LC_MESSAGES
2235 synchronize_locale (LC_MESSAGES, &Vprevious_system_messages_locale,
2236 Vsystem_messages_locale);
2237 #endif
2238 }
2239 #endif /* HAVE_SETLOCALE */
2240 \f
2241
2242 Lisp_Object
2243 decode_env_path (const char *evarname, const char *defalt, bool empty)
2244 {
2245 const char *path, *p;
2246 Lisp_Object lpath, element, tem;
2247 /* Default is to use "." for empty path elements.
2248 But if argument EMPTY is true, use nil instead. */
2249 Lisp_Object empty_element = empty ? Qnil : build_string (".");
2250 #ifdef WINDOWSNT
2251 bool defaulted = 0;
2252 static const char *emacs_dir_env = "%emacs_dir%/";
2253 const size_t emacs_dir_len = strlen (emacs_dir_env);
2254 const char *edir = egetenv ("emacs_dir");
2255 char emacs_dir[MAX_UTF8_PATH];
2256
2257 /* egetenv looks in process-environment, which holds the variables
2258 in their original system-locale encoding. We need emacs_dir to
2259 be in UTF-8. */
2260 if (edir)
2261 filename_from_ansi (edir, emacs_dir);
2262 #endif
2263
2264 /* It's okay to use getenv here, because this function is only used
2265 to initialize variables when Emacs starts up, and isn't called
2266 after that. */
2267 if (evarname != 0)
2268 path = getenv (evarname);
2269 else
2270 path = 0;
2271 if (!path)
2272 {
2273 path = defalt;
2274 #ifdef WINDOWSNT
2275 defaulted = 1;
2276 #endif
2277 }
2278 #ifdef DOS_NT
2279 /* Ensure values from the environment use the proper directory separator. */
2280 if (path)
2281 {
2282 char *path_copy;
2283
2284 #ifdef WINDOWSNT
2285 char *path_utf8, *q, *d;
2286 int cnv_result;
2287
2288 /* Convert each element of PATH to UTF-8. */
2289 p = path_copy = alloca (strlen (path) + 1);
2290 strcpy (path_copy, path);
2291 d = path_utf8 = alloca (4 * strlen (path) + 1);
2292 *d = '\0';
2293 do {
2294 q = _mbschr (p, SEPCHAR);
2295 if (q)
2296 *q = '\0';
2297 cnv_result = filename_from_ansi (p, d);
2298 if (q)
2299 {
2300 *q++ = SEPCHAR;
2301 p = q;
2302 /* If conversion of this PATH elements fails, make sure
2303 destination pointer will stay put, thus effectively
2304 ignoring the offending element. */
2305 if (cnv_result == 0)
2306 {
2307 d += strlen (d);
2308 *d++ = SEPCHAR;
2309 }
2310 }
2311 else if (cnv_result != 0 && d > path_utf8)
2312 d[-1] = '\0'; /* remove last semi-colon and null-terminate PATH */
2313 } while (q);
2314 path_copy = path_utf8;
2315 #else /* MSDOS */
2316 path_copy = alloca (strlen (path) + 1);
2317 strcpy (path_copy, path);
2318 #endif
2319 dostounix_filename (path_copy);
2320 path = path_copy;
2321 }
2322 #endif
2323 lpath = Qnil;
2324 while (1)
2325 {
2326 p = strchr (path, SEPCHAR);
2327 if (!p)
2328 p = path + strlen (path);
2329 element = (p - path ? make_unibyte_string (path, p - path)
2330 : empty_element);
2331 if (! NILP (element))
2332 {
2333 #ifdef WINDOWSNT
2334 /* Relative file names in the default path are interpreted as
2335 being relative to $emacs_dir. */
2336 if (edir && defaulted
2337 && strncmp (path, emacs_dir_env, emacs_dir_len) == 0)
2338 element = Fexpand_file_name (Fsubstring
2339 (element,
2340 make_number (emacs_dir_len),
2341 Qnil),
2342 build_unibyte_string (emacs_dir));
2343 #endif
2344
2345 /* Add /: to the front of the name
2346 if it would otherwise be treated as magic. */
2347 tem = Ffind_file_name_handler (element, Qt);
2348
2349 /* However, if the handler says "I'm safe",
2350 don't bother adding /:. */
2351 if (SYMBOLP (tem))
2352 {
2353 Lisp_Object prop;
2354 prop = Fget (tem, intern ("safe-magic"));
2355 if (! NILP (prop))
2356 tem = Qnil;
2357 }
2358
2359 if (! NILP (tem))
2360 element = concat2 (build_string ("/:"), element);
2361 } /* !NILP (element) */
2362
2363 lpath = Fcons (element, lpath);
2364 if (*p)
2365 path = p + 1;
2366 else
2367 break;
2368 }
2369 return Fnreverse (lpath);
2370 }
2371
2372 DEFUN ("daemonp", Fdaemonp, Sdaemonp, 0, 0, 0,
2373 doc: /* Return non-nil if the current emacs process is a daemon.
2374 If the daemon was given a name argument, return that name. */)
2375 (void)
2376 {
2377 if (IS_DAEMON)
2378 if (daemon_name)
2379 return build_string (daemon_name);
2380 else
2381 return Qt;
2382 else
2383 return Qnil;
2384 }
2385
2386 DEFUN ("daemon-initialized", Fdaemon_initialized, Sdaemon_initialized, 0, 0, 0,
2387 doc: /* Mark the Emacs daemon as being initialized.
2388 This finishes the daemonization process by doing the other half of detaching
2389 from the parent process and its tty file descriptors. */)
2390 (void)
2391 {
2392 int nfd;
2393 bool err = 0;
2394
2395 if (!IS_DAEMON)
2396 error ("This function can only be called if emacs is run as a daemon");
2397
2398 if (daemon_pipe[1] < 0)
2399 error ("The daemon has already been initialized");
2400
2401 if (NILP (Vafter_init_time))
2402 error ("This function can only be called after loading the init files");
2403
2404 /* Get rid of stdin, stdout and stderr. */
2405 nfd = emacs_open ("/dev/null", O_RDWR, 0);
2406 err |= nfd < 0;
2407 err |= dup2 (nfd, 0) < 0;
2408 err |= dup2 (nfd, 1) < 0;
2409 err |= dup2 (nfd, 2) < 0;
2410 err |= emacs_close (nfd) != 0;
2411
2412 /* Closing the pipe will notify the parent that it can exit.
2413 FIXME: In case some other process inherited the pipe, closing it here
2414 won't notify the parent because it's still open elsewhere, so we
2415 additionally send a byte, just to make sure the parent really exits.
2416 Instead, we should probably close the pipe in start-process and
2417 call-process to make sure the pipe is never inherited by
2418 subprocesses. */
2419 err |= write (daemon_pipe[1], "\n", 1) < 0;
2420 err |= emacs_close (daemon_pipe[1]) != 0;
2421 /* Set it to an invalid value so we know we've already run this function. */
2422 daemon_pipe[1] = -1;
2423
2424 if (err)
2425 error ("I/O error during daemon initialization");
2426 return Qt;
2427 }
2428
2429 void
2430 syms_of_emacs (void)
2431 {
2432 #include "emacs.x"
2433
2434 DEFSYM (Qfile_name_handler_alist, "file-name-handler-alist");
2435 DEFSYM (Qrisky_local_variable, "risky-local-variable");
2436 DEFSYM (Qkill_emacs, "kill-emacs");
2437 DEFSYM (Qkill_emacs_hook, "kill-emacs-hook");
2438
2439 DEFVAR_LISP ("command-line-args", Vcommand_line_args,
2440 doc: /* Args passed by shell to Emacs, as a list of strings.
2441 Many arguments are deleted from the list as they are processed. */);
2442
2443 DEFVAR_LISP ("system-type", Vsystem_type,
2444 doc: /* The value is a symbol indicating the type of operating system you are using.
2445 Special values:
2446 `gnu' compiled for a GNU Hurd system.
2447 `gnu/linux' compiled for a GNU/Linux system.
2448 `gnu/kfreebsd' compiled for a GNU system with a FreeBSD kernel.
2449 `darwin' compiled for Darwin (GNU-Darwin, Mac OS X, ...).
2450 `ms-dos' compiled as an MS-DOS application.
2451 `windows-nt' compiled as a native W32 application.
2452 `cygwin' compiled using the Cygwin library.
2453 Anything else (in Emacs 24.1, the possibilities are: aix, berkeley-unix,
2454 hpux, irix, usg-unix-v) indicates some sort of Unix system. */);
2455 Vsystem_type = intern_c_string (SYSTEM_TYPE);
2456 /* See configure.ac (and config.nt) for the possible SYSTEM_TYPEs. */
2457
2458 DEFVAR_LISP ("system-configuration", Vsystem_configuration,
2459 doc: /* Value is string indicating configuration Emacs was built for.
2460 On MS-Windows, the value reflects the OS flavor and version on which
2461 Emacs is running. */);
2462 Vsystem_configuration = build_string (EMACS_CONFIGURATION);
2463
2464 DEFVAR_LISP ("system-configuration-options", Vsystem_configuration_options,
2465 doc: /* String containing the configuration options Emacs was built with. */);
2466 Vsystem_configuration_options = build_string (EMACS_CONFIG_OPTIONS);
2467
2468 DEFVAR_LISP ("system-configuration-features", Vsystem_configuration_features,
2469 doc: /* String listing some of the main features this Emacs was compiled with.
2470 An element of the form \"FOO\" generally means that HAVE_FOO was
2471 defined during the build. */);
2472 Vsystem_configuration_features = build_string (EMACS_CONFIG_FEATURES);
2473
2474 DEFVAR_BOOL ("noninteractive", noninteractive1,
2475 doc: /* Non-nil means Emacs is running without interactive terminal. */);
2476
2477 DEFVAR_LISP ("kill-emacs-hook", Vkill_emacs_hook,
2478 doc: /* Hook run when `kill-emacs' is called.
2479 Since `kill-emacs' may be invoked when the terminal is disconnected (or
2480 in other similar situations), functions placed on this hook should not
2481 expect to be able to interact with the user. To ask for confirmation,
2482 see `kill-emacs-query-functions' instead.
2483
2484 Before Emacs 24.1, the hook was not run in batch mode, i.e., if
2485 `noninteractive' was non-nil. */);
2486 Vkill_emacs_hook = Qnil;
2487
2488 DEFVAR_LISP ("path-separator", Vpath_separator,
2489 doc: /* String containing the character that separates directories in
2490 search paths, such as PATH and other similar environment variables. */);
2491 {
2492 char c = SEPCHAR;
2493 Vpath_separator = make_string (&c, 1);
2494 }
2495
2496 DEFVAR_LISP ("invocation-name", Vinvocation_name,
2497 doc: /* The program name that was used to run Emacs.
2498 Any directory names are omitted. */);
2499
2500 DEFVAR_LISP ("invocation-directory", Vinvocation_directory,
2501 doc: /* The directory in which the Emacs executable was found, to run it.
2502 The value is nil if that directory's name is not known. */);
2503
2504 DEFVAR_LISP ("installation-directory", Vinstallation_directory,
2505 doc: /* A directory within which to look for the `lib-src' and `etc' directories.
2506 In an installed Emacs, this is normally nil. It is non-nil if
2507 both `lib-src' (on MS-DOS, `info') and `etc' directories are found
2508 within the variable `invocation-directory' or its parent. For example,
2509 this is the case when running an uninstalled Emacs executable from its
2510 build directory. */);
2511 Vinstallation_directory = Qnil;
2512
2513 DEFVAR_LISP ("system-messages-locale", Vsystem_messages_locale,
2514 doc: /* System locale for messages. */);
2515 Vsystem_messages_locale = Qnil;
2516
2517 DEFVAR_LISP ("previous-system-messages-locale",
2518 Vprevious_system_messages_locale,
2519 doc: /* Most recently used system locale for messages. */);
2520 Vprevious_system_messages_locale = Qnil;
2521
2522 DEFVAR_LISP ("system-time-locale", Vsystem_time_locale,
2523 doc: /* System locale for time. */);
2524 Vsystem_time_locale = Qnil;
2525
2526 DEFVAR_LISP ("previous-system-time-locale", Vprevious_system_time_locale,
2527 doc: /* Most recently used system locale for time. */);
2528 Vprevious_system_time_locale = Qnil;
2529
2530 DEFVAR_LISP ("before-init-time", Vbefore_init_time,
2531 doc: /* Value of `current-time' before Emacs begins initialization. */);
2532 Vbefore_init_time = Qnil;
2533
2534 DEFVAR_LISP ("after-init-time", Vafter_init_time,
2535 doc: /* Value of `current-time' after loading the init files.
2536 This is nil during initialization. */);
2537 Vafter_init_time = Qnil;
2538
2539 DEFVAR_BOOL ("inhibit-x-resources", inhibit_x_resources,
2540 doc: /* If non-nil, X resources, Windows Registry settings, and NS defaults are not used. */);
2541 inhibit_x_resources = 0;
2542
2543 DEFVAR_LISP ("emacs-copyright", Vemacs_copyright,
2544 doc: /* Short copyright string for this version of Emacs. */);
2545 Vemacs_copyright = build_string (emacs_copyright);
2546
2547 DEFVAR_LISP ("emacs-version", Vemacs_version,
2548 doc: /* Version numbers of this version of Emacs. */);
2549 Vemacs_version = build_string (emacs_version);
2550
2551 DEFVAR_LISP ("report-emacs-bug-address", Vreport_emacs_bug_address,
2552 doc: /* Address of mailing list for GNU Emacs bugs. */);
2553 Vreport_emacs_bug_address = build_string (emacs_bugreport);
2554
2555 DEFVAR_LISP ("dynamic-library-alist", Vdynamic_library_alist,
2556 doc: /* Alist of dynamic libraries vs external files implementing them.
2557 Each element is a list (LIBRARY FILE...), where the car is a symbol
2558 representing a supported external library, and the rest are strings giving
2559 alternate filenames for that library.
2560
2561 Emacs tries to load the library from the files in the order they appear on
2562 the list; if none is loaded, the running session of Emacs won't have access
2563 to that library.
2564
2565 Note that image types `pbm' and `xbm' do not need entries in this variable
2566 because they do not depend on external libraries and are always available.
2567
2568 Also note that this is not a generic facility for accessing external
2569 libraries; only those already known by Emacs will be loaded. */);
2570 Vdynamic_library_alist = Qnil;
2571 Fput (intern_c_string ("dynamic-library-alist"), Qrisky_local_variable, Qt);
2572
2573 #ifdef WINDOWSNT
2574 Vlibrary_cache = Qnil;
2575 staticpro (&Vlibrary_cache);
2576 #endif
2577 }