Merge from trunk.
[bpt/emacs.git] / lisp / replace.el
1 ;;; replace.el --- replace commands for Emacs
2
3 ;; Copyright (C) 1985-1987, 1992, 1994, 1996-1997, 2000-2013 Free
4 ;; Software Foundation, Inc.
5
6 ;; Maintainer: FSF
7 ;; Package: emacs
8
9 ;; This file is part of GNU Emacs.
10
11 ;; GNU Emacs is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
12 ;; it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
13 ;; the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
14 ;; (at your option) any later version.
15
16 ;; GNU Emacs is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
17 ;; but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
18 ;; MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
19 ;; GNU General Public License for more details.
20
21 ;; You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
22 ;; along with GNU Emacs. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
23
24 ;;; Commentary:
25
26 ;; This package supplies the string and regular-expression replace functions
27 ;; documented in the Emacs user's manual.
28
29 ;;; Code:
30
31 (defcustom case-replace t
32 "Non-nil means `query-replace' should preserve case in replacements."
33 :type 'boolean
34 :group 'matching)
35
36 (defcustom replace-lax-whitespace nil
37 "Non-nil means `query-replace' matches a sequence of whitespace chars.
38 When you enter a space or spaces in the strings to be replaced,
39 it will match any sequence matched by the regexp `search-whitespace-regexp'."
40 :type 'boolean
41 :group 'matching
42 :version "24.3")
43
44 (defcustom replace-regexp-lax-whitespace nil
45 "Non-nil means `query-replace-regexp' matches a sequence of whitespace chars.
46 When you enter a space or spaces in the regexps to be replaced,
47 it will match any sequence matched by the regexp `search-whitespace-regexp'."
48 :type 'boolean
49 :group 'matching
50 :version "24.3")
51
52 (defvar query-replace-history nil
53 "Default history list for query-replace commands.
54 See `query-replace-from-history-variable' and
55 `query-replace-to-history-variable'.")
56
57 (defvar query-replace-defaults nil
58 "Default values of FROM-STRING and TO-STRING for `query-replace'.
59 This is a cons cell (FROM-STRING . TO-STRING), or nil if there is
60 no default value.")
61
62 (defvar query-replace-interactive nil
63 "Non-nil means `query-replace' uses the last search string.
64 That becomes the \"string to replace\".")
65 (make-obsolete-variable 'query-replace-interactive
66 "use `M-n' to pull the last incremental search string
67 to the minibuffer that reads the string to replace, or invoke replacements
68 from Isearch by using a key sequence like `C-s C-s M-%'." "24.3")
69
70 (defcustom query-replace-from-history-variable 'query-replace-history
71 "History list to use for the FROM argument of `query-replace' commands.
72 The value of this variable should be a symbol; that symbol
73 is used as a variable to hold a history list for the strings
74 or patterns to be replaced."
75 :group 'matching
76 :type 'symbol
77 :version "20.3")
78
79 (defcustom query-replace-to-history-variable 'query-replace-history
80 "History list to use for the TO argument of `query-replace' commands.
81 The value of this variable should be a symbol; that symbol
82 is used as a variable to hold a history list for replacement
83 strings or patterns."
84 :group 'matching
85 :type 'symbol
86 :version "20.3")
87
88 (defcustom query-replace-skip-read-only nil
89 "Non-nil means `query-replace' and friends ignore read-only matches."
90 :type 'boolean
91 :group 'matching
92 :version "22.1")
93
94 (defcustom query-replace-show-replacement t
95 "Non-nil means to show what actual replacement text will be."
96 :type 'boolean
97 :group 'matching
98 :version "23.1")
99
100 (defcustom query-replace-highlight t
101 "Non-nil means to highlight matches during query replacement."
102 :type 'boolean
103 :group 'matching)
104
105 (defcustom query-replace-lazy-highlight t
106 "Controls the lazy-highlighting during query replacements.
107 When non-nil, all text in the buffer matching the current match
108 is highlighted lazily using isearch lazy highlighting (see
109 `lazy-highlight-initial-delay' and `lazy-highlight-interval')."
110 :type 'boolean
111 :group 'lazy-highlight
112 :group 'matching
113 :version "22.1")
114
115 (defface query-replace
116 '((t (:inherit isearch)))
117 "Face for highlighting query replacement matches."
118 :group 'matching
119 :version "22.1")
120
121 (defvar replace-count 0
122 "Number of replacements done so far.
123 See `replace-regexp' and `query-replace-regexp-eval'.")
124
125 (defun query-replace-descr (string)
126 (mapconcat 'isearch-text-char-description string ""))
127
128 (defun query-replace-read-from (prompt regexp-flag)
129 "Query and return the `from' argument of a query-replace operation.
130 The return value can also be a pair (FROM . TO) indicating that the user
131 wants to replace FROM with TO."
132 (if query-replace-interactive
133 (car (if regexp-flag regexp-search-ring search-ring))
134 (let* ((history-add-new-input nil)
135 (prompt
136 (if query-replace-defaults
137 (format "%s (default %s -> %s): " prompt
138 (query-replace-descr (car query-replace-defaults))
139 (query-replace-descr (cdr query-replace-defaults)))
140 (format "%s: " prompt)))
141 (from
142 ;; The save-excursion here is in case the user marks and copies
143 ;; a region in order to specify the minibuffer input.
144 ;; That should not clobber the region for the query-replace itself.
145 (save-excursion
146 (if regexp-flag
147 (read-regexp prompt nil query-replace-from-history-variable)
148 (read-from-minibuffer
149 prompt nil nil nil query-replace-from-history-variable
150 (car (if regexp-flag regexp-search-ring search-ring)) t)))))
151 (if (and (zerop (length from)) query-replace-defaults)
152 (cons (car query-replace-defaults)
153 (query-replace-compile-replacement
154 (cdr query-replace-defaults) regexp-flag))
155 (add-to-history query-replace-from-history-variable from nil t)
156 ;; Warn if user types \n or \t, but don't reject the input.
157 (and regexp-flag
158 (string-match "\\(\\`\\|[^\\]\\)\\(\\\\\\\\\\)*\\(\\\\[nt]\\)" from)
159 (let ((match (match-string 3 from)))
160 (cond
161 ((string= match "\\n")
162 (message "Note: `\\n' here doesn't match a newline; to do that, type C-q C-j instead"))
163 ((string= match "\\t")
164 (message "Note: `\\t' here doesn't match a tab; to do that, just type TAB")))
165 (sit-for 2)))
166 from))))
167
168 (defun query-replace-compile-replacement (to regexp-flag)
169 "Maybe convert a regexp replacement TO to Lisp.
170 Returns a list suitable for `perform-replace' if necessary,
171 the original string if not."
172 (if (and regexp-flag
173 (string-match "\\(\\`\\|[^\\]\\)\\(\\\\\\\\\\)*\\\\[,#]" to))
174 (let (pos list char)
175 (while
176 (progn
177 (setq pos (match-end 0))
178 (push (substring to 0 (- pos 2)) list)
179 (setq char (aref to (1- pos))
180 to (substring to pos))
181 (cond ((eq char ?\#)
182 (push '(number-to-string replace-count) list))
183 ((eq char ?\,)
184 (setq pos (read-from-string to))
185 (push `(replace-quote ,(car pos)) list)
186 (let ((end
187 ;; Swallow a space after a symbol
188 ;; if there is a space.
189 (if (and (or (symbolp (car pos))
190 ;; Swallow a space after 'foo
191 ;; but not after (quote foo).
192 (and (eq (car-safe (car pos)) 'quote)
193 (not (= ?\( (aref to 0)))))
194 (eq (string-match " " to (cdr pos))
195 (cdr pos)))
196 (1+ (cdr pos))
197 (cdr pos))))
198 (setq to (substring to end)))))
199 (string-match "\\(\\`\\|[^\\]\\)\\(\\\\\\\\\\)*\\\\[,#]" to)))
200 (setq to (nreverse (delete "" (cons to list))))
201 (replace-match-string-symbols to)
202 (cons 'replace-eval-replacement
203 (if (cdr to)
204 (cons 'concat to)
205 (car to))))
206 to))
207
208
209 (defun query-replace-read-to (from prompt regexp-flag)
210 "Query and return the `to' argument of a query-replace operation."
211 (query-replace-compile-replacement
212 (save-excursion
213 (let* ((history-add-new-input nil)
214 (to (read-from-minibuffer
215 (format "%s %s with: " prompt (query-replace-descr from))
216 nil nil nil
217 query-replace-to-history-variable from t)))
218 (add-to-history query-replace-to-history-variable to nil t)
219 (setq query-replace-defaults (cons from to))
220 to))
221 regexp-flag))
222
223 (defun query-replace-read-args (prompt regexp-flag &optional noerror)
224 (unless noerror
225 (barf-if-buffer-read-only))
226 (let* ((from (query-replace-read-from prompt regexp-flag))
227 (to (if (consp from) (prog1 (cdr from) (setq from (car from)))
228 (query-replace-read-to from prompt regexp-flag))))
229 (list from to current-prefix-arg)))
230
231 (defun query-replace (from-string to-string &optional delimited start end)
232 "Replace some occurrences of FROM-STRING with TO-STRING.
233 As each match is found, the user must type a character saying
234 what to do with it. For directions, type \\[help-command] at that time.
235
236 In Transient Mark mode, if the mark is active, operate on the contents
237 of the region. Otherwise, operate from point to the end of the buffer.
238
239 Use \\<minibuffer-local-map>\\[next-history-element] \
240 to pull the last incremental search string to the minibuffer
241 that reads FROM-STRING, or invoke replacements from
242 incremental search with a key sequence like `C-s C-s M-%'
243 to use its current search string as the string to replace.
244
245 Matching is independent of case if `case-fold-search' is non-nil and
246 FROM-STRING has no uppercase letters. Replacement transfers the case
247 pattern of the old text to the new text, if `case-replace' and
248 `case-fold-search' are non-nil and FROM-STRING has no uppercase
249 letters. (Transferring the case pattern means that if the old text
250 matched is all caps, or capitalized, then its replacement is upcased
251 or capitalized.)
252
253 Ignore read-only matches if `query-replace-skip-read-only' is non-nil,
254 ignore hidden matches if `search-invisible' is nil, and ignore more
255 matches using `isearch-filter-predicate'.
256
257 If `replace-lax-whitespace' is non-nil, a space or spaces in the string
258 to be replaced will match a sequence of whitespace chars defined by the
259 regexp in `search-whitespace-regexp'.
260
261 Third arg DELIMITED (prefix arg if interactive), if non-nil, means replace
262 only matches surrounded by word boundaries.
263 Fourth and fifth arg START and END specify the region to operate on.
264
265 To customize possible responses, change the \"bindings\" in `query-replace-map'."
266 (interactive
267 (let ((common
268 (query-replace-read-args
269 (concat "Query replace"
270 (if current-prefix-arg " word" "")
271 (if (and transient-mark-mode mark-active) " in region" ""))
272 nil)))
273 (list (nth 0 common) (nth 1 common) (nth 2 common)
274 ;; These are done separately here
275 ;; so that command-history will record these expressions
276 ;; rather than the values they had this time.
277 (if (and transient-mark-mode mark-active)
278 (region-beginning))
279 (if (and transient-mark-mode mark-active)
280 (region-end)))))
281 (perform-replace from-string to-string t nil delimited nil nil start end))
282
283 (define-key esc-map "%" 'query-replace)
284
285 (defun query-replace-regexp (regexp to-string &optional delimited start end)
286 "Replace some things after point matching REGEXP with TO-STRING.
287 As each match is found, the user must type a character saying
288 what to do with it. For directions, type \\[help-command] at that time.
289
290 In Transient Mark mode, if the mark is active, operate on the contents
291 of the region. Otherwise, operate from point to the end of the buffer.
292
293 Use \\<minibuffer-local-map>\\[next-history-element] \
294 to pull the last incremental search regexp to the minibuffer
295 that reads REGEXP, or invoke replacements from
296 incremental search with a key sequence like `C-M-s C-M-s C-M-%'
297 to use its current search regexp as the regexp to replace.
298
299 Matching is independent of case if `case-fold-search' is non-nil and
300 REGEXP has no uppercase letters. Replacement transfers the case
301 pattern of the old text to the new text, if `case-replace' and
302 `case-fold-search' are non-nil and REGEXP has no uppercase letters.
303 \(Transferring the case pattern means that if the old text matched is
304 all caps, or capitalized, then its replacement is upcased or
305 capitalized.)
306
307 Ignore read-only matches if `query-replace-skip-read-only' is non-nil,
308 ignore hidden matches if `search-invisible' is nil, and ignore more
309 matches using `isearch-filter-predicate'.
310
311 If `replace-regexp-lax-whitespace' is non-nil, a space or spaces in the regexp
312 to be replaced will match a sequence of whitespace chars defined by the
313 regexp in `search-whitespace-regexp'.
314
315 Third arg DELIMITED (prefix arg if interactive), if non-nil, means replace
316 only matches surrounded by word boundaries.
317 Fourth and fifth arg START and END specify the region to operate on.
318
319 In TO-STRING, `\\&' stands for whatever matched the whole of REGEXP,
320 and `\\=\\N' (where N is a digit) stands for
321 whatever what matched the Nth `\\(...\\)' in REGEXP.
322 `\\?' lets you edit the replacement text in the minibuffer
323 at the given position for each replacement.
324
325 In interactive calls, the replacement text can contain `\\,'
326 followed by a Lisp expression. Each
327 replacement evaluates that expression to compute the replacement
328 string. Inside of that expression, `\\&' is a string denoting the
329 whole match as a string, `\\N' for a partial match, `\\#&' and `\\#N'
330 for the whole or a partial match converted to a number with
331 `string-to-number', and `\\#' itself for the number of replacements
332 done so far (starting with zero).
333
334 If the replacement expression is a symbol, write a space after it
335 to terminate it. One space there, if any, will be discarded.
336
337 When using those Lisp features interactively in the replacement
338 text, TO-STRING is actually made a list instead of a string.
339 Use \\[repeat-complex-command] after this command for details."
340 (interactive
341 (let ((common
342 (query-replace-read-args
343 (concat "Query replace"
344 (if current-prefix-arg " word" "")
345 " regexp"
346 (if (and transient-mark-mode mark-active) " in region" ""))
347 t)))
348 (list (nth 0 common) (nth 1 common) (nth 2 common)
349 ;; These are done separately here
350 ;; so that command-history will record these expressions
351 ;; rather than the values they had this time.
352 (if (and transient-mark-mode mark-active)
353 (region-beginning))
354 (if (and transient-mark-mode mark-active)
355 (region-end)))))
356 (perform-replace regexp to-string t t delimited nil nil start end))
357
358 (define-key esc-map [?\C-%] 'query-replace-regexp)
359
360 (defun query-replace-regexp-eval (regexp to-expr &optional delimited start end)
361 "Replace some things after point matching REGEXP with the result of TO-EXPR.
362
363 Interactive use of this function is deprecated in favor of the
364 `\\,' feature of `query-replace-regexp'. For non-interactive use, a loop
365 using `search-forward-regexp' and `replace-match' is preferred.
366
367 As each match is found, the user must type a character saying
368 what to do with it. For directions, type \\[help-command] at that time.
369
370 TO-EXPR is a Lisp expression evaluated to compute each replacement. It may
371 reference `replace-count' to get the number of replacements already made.
372 If the result of TO-EXPR is not a string, it is converted to one using
373 `prin1-to-string' with the NOESCAPE argument (which see).
374
375 For convenience, when entering TO-EXPR interactively, you can use `\\&' or
376 `\\0' to stand for whatever matched the whole of REGEXP, and `\\N' (where
377 N is a digit) to stand for whatever matched the Nth `\\(...\\)' in REGEXP.
378 Use `\\#&' or `\\#N' if you want a number instead of a string.
379 In interactive use, `\\#' in itself stands for `replace-count'.
380
381 In Transient Mark mode, if the mark is active, operate on the contents
382 of the region. Otherwise, operate from point to the end of the buffer.
383
384 Use \\<minibuffer-local-map>\\[next-history-element] \
385 to pull the last incremental search regexp to the minibuffer
386 that reads REGEXP.
387
388 Preserves case in each replacement if `case-replace' and `case-fold-search'
389 are non-nil and REGEXP has no uppercase letters.
390
391 Ignore read-only matches if `query-replace-skip-read-only' is non-nil,
392 ignore hidden matches if `search-invisible' is nil, and ignore more
393 matches using `isearch-filter-predicate'.
394
395 If `replace-regexp-lax-whitespace' is non-nil, a space or spaces in the regexp
396 to be replaced will match a sequence of whitespace chars defined by the
397 regexp in `search-whitespace-regexp'.
398
399 Third arg DELIMITED (prefix arg if interactive), if non-nil, means replace
400 only matches that are surrounded by word boundaries.
401 Fourth and fifth arg START and END specify the region to operate on."
402 (declare (obsolete "use the `\\,' feature of `query-replace-regexp'
403 for interactive calls, and `search-forward-regexp'/`replace-match'
404 for Lisp calls." "22.1"))
405 (interactive
406 (progn
407 (barf-if-buffer-read-only)
408 (let* ((from
409 ;; Let-bind the history var to disable the "foo -> bar"
410 ;; default. Maybe we shouldn't disable this default, but
411 ;; for now I'll leave it off. --Stef
412 (let ((query-replace-to-history-variable nil))
413 (query-replace-read-from "Query replace regexp" t)))
414 (to (list (read-from-minibuffer
415 (format "Query replace regexp %s with eval: "
416 (query-replace-descr from))
417 nil nil t query-replace-to-history-variable from t))))
418 ;; We make TO a list because replace-match-string-symbols requires one,
419 ;; and the user might enter a single token.
420 (replace-match-string-symbols to)
421 (list from (car to) current-prefix-arg
422 (if (and transient-mark-mode mark-active)
423 (region-beginning))
424 (if (and transient-mark-mode mark-active)
425 (region-end))))))
426 (perform-replace regexp (cons 'replace-eval-replacement to-expr)
427 t 'literal delimited nil nil start end))
428
429 (defun map-query-replace-regexp (regexp to-strings &optional n start end)
430 "Replace some matches for REGEXP with various strings, in rotation.
431 The second argument TO-STRINGS contains the replacement strings, separated
432 by spaces. This command works like `query-replace-regexp' except that
433 each successive replacement uses the next successive replacement string,
434 wrapping around from the last such string to the first.
435
436 In Transient Mark mode, if the mark is active, operate on the contents
437 of the region. Otherwise, operate from point to the end of the buffer.
438
439 Non-interactively, TO-STRINGS may be a list of replacement strings.
440
441 Use \\<minibuffer-local-map>\\[next-history-element] \
442 to pull the last incremental search regexp to the minibuffer
443 that reads REGEXP.
444
445 A prefix argument N says to use each replacement string N times
446 before rotating to the next.
447 Fourth and fifth arg START and END specify the region to operate on."
448 (interactive
449 (let* ((from (read-regexp "Map query replace (regexp): " nil
450 query-replace-from-history-variable))
451 (to (read-from-minibuffer
452 (format "Query replace %s with (space-separated strings): "
453 (query-replace-descr from))
454 nil nil nil
455 query-replace-to-history-variable from t)))
456 (list from to
457 (and current-prefix-arg
458 (prefix-numeric-value current-prefix-arg))
459 (if (and transient-mark-mode mark-active)
460 (region-beginning))
461 (if (and transient-mark-mode mark-active)
462 (region-end)))))
463 (let (replacements)
464 (if (listp to-strings)
465 (setq replacements to-strings)
466 (while (/= (length to-strings) 0)
467 (if (string-match " " to-strings)
468 (setq replacements
469 (append replacements
470 (list (substring to-strings 0
471 (string-match " " to-strings))))
472 to-strings (substring to-strings
473 (1+ (string-match " " to-strings))))
474 (setq replacements (append replacements (list to-strings))
475 to-strings ""))))
476 (perform-replace regexp replacements t t nil n nil start end)))
477
478 (defun replace-string (from-string to-string &optional delimited start end)
479 "Replace occurrences of FROM-STRING with TO-STRING.
480 Preserve case in each match if `case-replace' and `case-fold-search'
481 are non-nil and FROM-STRING has no uppercase letters.
482 \(Preserving case means that if the string matched is all caps, or capitalized,
483 then its replacement is upcased or capitalized.)
484
485 Ignore read-only matches if `query-replace-skip-read-only' is non-nil,
486 ignore hidden matches if `search-invisible' is nil, and ignore more
487 matches using `isearch-filter-predicate'.
488
489 If `replace-lax-whitespace' is non-nil, a space or spaces in the string
490 to be replaced will match a sequence of whitespace chars defined by the
491 regexp in `search-whitespace-regexp'.
492
493 Third arg DELIMITED (prefix arg if interactive), if non-nil, means replace
494 only matches surrounded by word boundaries.
495
496 Operates on the region between START and END (if both are nil, from point
497 to the end of the buffer). Interactively, if Transient Mark mode is
498 enabled and the mark is active, operates on the contents of the region;
499 otherwise from point to the end of the buffer.
500
501 Use \\<minibuffer-local-map>\\[next-history-element] \
502 to pull the last incremental search string to the minibuffer
503 that reads FROM-STRING.
504
505 This function is usually the wrong thing to use in a Lisp program.
506 What you probably want is a loop like this:
507 (while (search-forward FROM-STRING nil t)
508 (replace-match TO-STRING nil t))
509 which will run faster and will not set the mark or print anything.
510 \(You may need a more complex loop if FROM-STRING can match the null string
511 and TO-STRING is also null.)"
512 (interactive
513 (let ((common
514 (query-replace-read-args
515 (concat "Replace"
516 (if current-prefix-arg " word" "")
517 " string"
518 (if (and transient-mark-mode mark-active) " in region" ""))
519 nil)))
520 (list (nth 0 common) (nth 1 common) (nth 2 common)
521 (if (and transient-mark-mode mark-active)
522 (region-beginning))
523 (if (and transient-mark-mode mark-active)
524 (region-end)))))
525 (perform-replace from-string to-string nil nil delimited nil nil start end))
526
527 (defun replace-regexp (regexp to-string &optional delimited start end)
528 "Replace things after point matching REGEXP with TO-STRING.
529 Preserve case in each match if `case-replace' and `case-fold-search'
530 are non-nil and REGEXP has no uppercase letters.
531
532 Ignore read-only matches if `query-replace-skip-read-only' is non-nil,
533 ignore hidden matches if `search-invisible' is nil, and ignore more
534 matches using `isearch-filter-predicate'.
535
536 If `replace-regexp-lax-whitespace' is non-nil, a space or spaces in the regexp
537 to be replaced will match a sequence of whitespace chars defined by the
538 regexp in `search-whitespace-regexp'.
539
540 In Transient Mark mode, if the mark is active, operate on the contents
541 of the region. Otherwise, operate from point to the end of the buffer.
542
543 Third arg DELIMITED (prefix arg if interactive), if non-nil, means replace
544 only matches surrounded by word boundaries.
545 Fourth and fifth arg START and END specify the region to operate on.
546
547 In TO-STRING, `\\&' stands for whatever matched the whole of REGEXP,
548 and `\\=\\N' (where N is a digit) stands for
549 whatever what matched the Nth `\\(...\\)' in REGEXP.
550 `\\?' lets you edit the replacement text in the minibuffer
551 at the given position for each replacement.
552
553 In interactive calls, the replacement text may contain `\\,'
554 followed by a Lisp expression used as part of the replacement
555 text. Inside of that expression, `\\&' is a string denoting the
556 whole match, `\\N' a partial match, `\\#&' and `\\#N' the respective
557 numeric values from `string-to-number', and `\\#' itself for
558 `replace-count', the number of replacements occurred so far.
559
560 If your Lisp expression is an identifier and the next letter in
561 the replacement string would be interpreted as part of it, you
562 can wrap it with an expression like `\\,(or \\#)'. Incidentally,
563 for this particular case you may also enter `\\#' in the
564 replacement text directly.
565
566 When using those Lisp features interactively in the replacement
567 text, TO-STRING is actually made a list instead of a string.
568 Use \\[repeat-complex-command] after this command for details.
569
570 Use \\<minibuffer-local-map>\\[next-history-element] \
571 to pull the last incremental search regexp to the minibuffer
572 that reads REGEXP.
573
574 This function is usually the wrong thing to use in a Lisp program.
575 What you probably want is a loop like this:
576 (while (re-search-forward REGEXP nil t)
577 (replace-match TO-STRING nil nil))
578 which will run faster and will not set the mark or print anything."
579 (interactive
580 (let ((common
581 (query-replace-read-args
582 (concat "Replace"
583 (if current-prefix-arg " word" "")
584 " regexp"
585 (if (and transient-mark-mode mark-active) " in region" ""))
586 t)))
587 (list (nth 0 common) (nth 1 common) (nth 2 common)
588 (if (and transient-mark-mode mark-active)
589 (region-beginning))
590 (if (and transient-mark-mode mark-active)
591 (region-end)))))
592 (perform-replace regexp to-string nil t delimited nil nil start end))
593
594 \f
595 (defvar regexp-history nil
596 "History list for some commands that read regular expressions.
597
598 Maximum length of the history list is determined by the value
599 of `history-length', which see.")
600
601 (defvar occur-collect-regexp-history '("\\1")
602 "History of regexp for occur's collect operation")
603
604 (defun read-regexp (prompt &optional defaults history)
605 "Read and return a regular expression as a string.
606 When PROMPT doesn't end with a colon and space, it adds a final \": \".
607 If the first element of DEFAULTS is non-nil, it's added to the prompt.
608
609 Optional arg DEFAULTS has the form (DEFAULT . SUGGESTIONS)
610 or simply DEFAULT where DEFAULT, if non-nil, should be a string that
611 is returned as the default value when the user enters empty input.
612 SUGGESTIONS is a list of strings that can be inserted into
613 the minibuffer using \\<minibuffer-local-map>\\[next-history-element]. \
614 The values supplied in SUGGESTIONS
615 are prepended to the list of standard suggestions that include
616 the tag at point, the last isearch regexp, the last isearch string,
617 and the last replacement regexp.
618
619 Optional arg HISTORY is a symbol to use for the history list.
620 If HISTORY is nil, `regexp-history' is used."
621 (let* ((default (if (consp defaults) (car defaults) defaults))
622 (suggestions (if (listp defaults) defaults (list defaults)))
623 (suggestions
624 (append
625 suggestions
626 (list
627 (find-tag-default-as-regexp)
628 (car regexp-search-ring)
629 (regexp-quote (or (car search-ring) ""))
630 (car (symbol-value query-replace-from-history-variable)))))
631 (suggestions (delete-dups (delq nil (delete "" suggestions))))
632 ;; Do not automatically add default to the history for empty input.
633 (history-add-new-input nil)
634 (input (read-from-minibuffer
635 (cond ((string-match-p ":[ \t]*\\'" prompt)
636 prompt)
637 (default
638 (format "%s (default %s): " prompt
639 (query-replace-descr default)))
640 (t
641 (format "%s: " prompt)))
642 nil nil nil (or history 'regexp-history) suggestions t)))
643 (if (equal input "")
644 ;; Return the default value when the user enters empty input.
645 (or default input)
646 ;; Otherwise, add non-empty input to the history and return input.
647 (prog1 input
648 (add-to-history (or history 'regexp-history) input)))))
649
650
651 (defalias 'delete-non-matching-lines 'keep-lines)
652 (defalias 'delete-matching-lines 'flush-lines)
653 (defalias 'count-matches 'how-many)
654
655
656 (defun keep-lines-read-args (prompt)
657 "Read arguments for `keep-lines' and friends.
658 Prompt for a regexp with PROMPT.
659 Value is a list, (REGEXP)."
660 (list (read-regexp prompt) nil nil t))
661
662 (defun keep-lines (regexp &optional rstart rend interactive)
663 "Delete all lines except those containing matches for REGEXP.
664 A match split across lines preserves all the lines it lies in.
665 When called from Lisp (and usually interactively as well, see below)
666 applies to all lines starting after point.
667
668 If REGEXP contains upper case characters (excluding those preceded by `\\')
669 and `search-upper-case' is non-nil, the matching is case-sensitive.
670
671 Second and third arg RSTART and REND specify the region to operate on.
672 This command operates on (the accessible part of) all lines whose
673 accessible part is entirely contained in the region determined by RSTART
674 and REND. (A newline ending a line counts as part of that line.)
675
676 Interactively, in Transient Mark mode when the mark is active, operate
677 on all lines whose accessible part is entirely contained in the region.
678 Otherwise, the command applies to all lines starting after point.
679 When calling this function from Lisp, you can pretend that it was
680 called interactively by passing a non-nil INTERACTIVE argument.
681
682 This function starts looking for the next match from the end of
683 the previous match. Hence, it ignores matches that overlap
684 a previously found match."
685
686 (interactive
687 (progn
688 (barf-if-buffer-read-only)
689 (keep-lines-read-args "Keep lines containing match for regexp")))
690 (if rstart
691 (progn
692 (goto-char (min rstart rend))
693 (setq rend
694 (progn
695 (save-excursion
696 (goto-char (max rstart rend))
697 (unless (or (bolp) (eobp))
698 (forward-line 0))
699 (point-marker)))))
700 (if (and interactive transient-mark-mode mark-active)
701 (setq rstart (region-beginning)
702 rend (progn
703 (goto-char (region-end))
704 (unless (or (bolp) (eobp))
705 (forward-line 0))
706 (point-marker)))
707 (setq rstart (point)
708 rend (point-max-marker)))
709 (goto-char rstart))
710 (save-excursion
711 (or (bolp) (forward-line 1))
712 (let ((start (point))
713 (case-fold-search
714 (if (and case-fold-search search-upper-case)
715 (isearch-no-upper-case-p regexp t)
716 case-fold-search)))
717 (while (< (point) rend)
718 ;; Start is first char not preserved by previous match.
719 (if (not (re-search-forward regexp rend 'move))
720 (delete-region start rend)
721 (let ((end (save-excursion (goto-char (match-beginning 0))
722 (forward-line 0)
723 (point))))
724 ;; Now end is first char preserved by the new match.
725 (if (< start end)
726 (delete-region start end))))
727
728 (setq start (save-excursion (forward-line 1) (point)))
729 ;; If the match was empty, avoid matching again at same place.
730 (and (< (point) rend)
731 (= (match-beginning 0) (match-end 0))
732 (forward-char 1)))))
733 (set-marker rend nil)
734 nil)
735
736
737 (defun flush-lines (regexp &optional rstart rend interactive)
738 "Delete lines containing matches for REGEXP.
739 When called from Lisp (and usually when called interactively as
740 well, see below), applies to the part of the buffer after point.
741 The line point is in is deleted if and only if it contains a
742 match for regexp starting after point.
743
744 If REGEXP contains upper case characters (excluding those preceded by `\\')
745 and `search-upper-case' is non-nil, the matching is case-sensitive.
746
747 Second and third arg RSTART and REND specify the region to operate on.
748 Lines partially contained in this region are deleted if and only if
749 they contain a match entirely contained in it.
750
751 Interactively, in Transient Mark mode when the mark is active, operate
752 on the contents of the region. Otherwise, operate from point to the
753 end of (the accessible portion of) the buffer. When calling this function
754 from Lisp, you can pretend that it was called interactively by passing
755 a non-nil INTERACTIVE argument.
756
757 If a match is split across lines, all the lines it lies in are deleted.
758 They are deleted _before_ looking for the next match. Hence, a match
759 starting on the same line at which another match ended is ignored."
760
761 (interactive
762 (progn
763 (barf-if-buffer-read-only)
764 (keep-lines-read-args "Flush lines containing match for regexp")))
765 (if rstart
766 (progn
767 (goto-char (min rstart rend))
768 (setq rend (copy-marker (max rstart rend))))
769 (if (and interactive transient-mark-mode mark-active)
770 (setq rstart (region-beginning)
771 rend (copy-marker (region-end)))
772 (setq rstart (point)
773 rend (point-max-marker)))
774 (goto-char rstart))
775 (let ((case-fold-search
776 (if (and case-fold-search search-upper-case)
777 (isearch-no-upper-case-p regexp t)
778 case-fold-search)))
779 (save-excursion
780 (while (and (< (point) rend)
781 (re-search-forward regexp rend t))
782 (delete-region (save-excursion (goto-char (match-beginning 0))
783 (forward-line 0)
784 (point))
785 (progn (forward-line 1) (point))))))
786 (set-marker rend nil)
787 nil)
788
789
790 (defun how-many (regexp &optional rstart rend interactive)
791 "Print and return number of matches for REGEXP following point.
792 When called from Lisp and INTERACTIVE is omitted or nil, just return
793 the number, do not print it; if INTERACTIVE is t, the function behaves
794 in all respects as if it had been called interactively.
795
796 If REGEXP contains upper case characters (excluding those preceded by `\\')
797 and `search-upper-case' is non-nil, the matching is case-sensitive.
798
799 Second and third arg RSTART and REND specify the region to operate on.
800
801 Interactively, in Transient Mark mode when the mark is active, operate
802 on the contents of the region. Otherwise, operate from point to the
803 end of (the accessible portion of) the buffer.
804
805 This function starts looking for the next match from the end of
806 the previous match. Hence, it ignores matches that overlap
807 a previously found match."
808
809 (interactive
810 (keep-lines-read-args "How many matches for regexp"))
811 (save-excursion
812 (if rstart
813 (progn
814 (goto-char (min rstart rend))
815 (setq rend (max rstart rend)))
816 (if (and interactive transient-mark-mode mark-active)
817 (setq rstart (region-beginning)
818 rend (region-end))
819 (setq rstart (point)
820 rend (point-max)))
821 (goto-char rstart))
822 (let ((count 0)
823 opoint
824 (case-fold-search
825 (if (and case-fold-search search-upper-case)
826 (isearch-no-upper-case-p regexp t)
827 case-fold-search)))
828 (while (and (< (point) rend)
829 (progn (setq opoint (point))
830 (re-search-forward regexp rend t)))
831 (if (= opoint (point))
832 (forward-char 1)
833 (setq count (1+ count))))
834 (when interactive (message "%d occurrence%s"
835 count
836 (if (= count 1) "" "s")))
837 count)))
838
839 \f
840 (defvar occur-menu-map
841 (let ((map (make-sparse-keymap)))
842 (bindings--define-key map [next-error-follow-minor-mode]
843 '(menu-item "Auto Occurrence Display"
844 next-error-follow-minor-mode
845 :help "Display another occurrence when moving the cursor"
846 :button (:toggle . (and (boundp 'next-error-follow-minor-mode)
847 next-error-follow-minor-mode))))
848 (bindings--define-key map [separator-1] menu-bar-separator)
849 (bindings--define-key map [kill-this-buffer]
850 '(menu-item "Kill Occur Buffer" kill-this-buffer
851 :help "Kill the current *Occur* buffer"))
852 (bindings--define-key map [quit-window]
853 '(menu-item "Quit Occur Window" quit-window
854 :help "Quit the current *Occur* buffer. Bury it, and maybe delete the selected frame"))
855 (bindings--define-key map [revert-buffer]
856 '(menu-item "Revert Occur Buffer" revert-buffer
857 :help "Replace the text in the *Occur* buffer with the results of rerunning occur"))
858 (bindings--define-key map [clone-buffer]
859 '(menu-item "Clone Occur Buffer" clone-buffer
860 :help "Create and return a twin copy of the current *Occur* buffer"))
861 (bindings--define-key map [occur-rename-buffer]
862 '(menu-item "Rename Occur Buffer" occur-rename-buffer
863 :help "Rename the current *Occur* buffer to *Occur: original-buffer-name*."))
864 (bindings--define-key map [occur-edit-buffer]
865 '(menu-item "Edit Occur Buffer" occur-edit-mode
866 :help "Edit the *Occur* buffer and apply changes to the original buffers."))
867 (bindings--define-key map [separator-2] menu-bar-separator)
868 (bindings--define-key map [occur-mode-goto-occurrence-other-window]
869 '(menu-item "Go To Occurrence Other Window" occur-mode-goto-occurrence-other-window
870 :help "Go to the occurrence the current line describes, in another window"))
871 (bindings--define-key map [occur-mode-goto-occurrence]
872 '(menu-item "Go To Occurrence" occur-mode-goto-occurrence
873 :help "Go to the occurrence the current line describes"))
874 (bindings--define-key map [occur-mode-display-occurrence]
875 '(menu-item "Display Occurrence" occur-mode-display-occurrence
876 :help "Display in another window the occurrence the current line describes"))
877 (bindings--define-key map [occur-next]
878 '(menu-item "Move to Next Match" occur-next
879 :help "Move to the Nth (default 1) next match in an Occur mode buffer"))
880 (bindings--define-key map [occur-prev]
881 '(menu-item "Move to Previous Match" occur-prev
882 :help "Move to the Nth (default 1) previous match in an Occur mode buffer"))
883 map)
884 "Menu keymap for `occur-mode'.")
885
886 (defvar occur-mode-map
887 (let ((map (make-sparse-keymap)))
888 ;; We use this alternative name, so we can use \\[occur-mode-mouse-goto].
889 (define-key map [mouse-2] 'occur-mode-mouse-goto)
890 (define-key map "\C-c\C-c" 'occur-mode-goto-occurrence)
891 (define-key map "e" 'occur-edit-mode)
892 (define-key map "\C-m" 'occur-mode-goto-occurrence)
893 (define-key map "o" 'occur-mode-goto-occurrence-other-window)
894 (define-key map "\C-o" 'occur-mode-display-occurrence)
895 (define-key map "\M-n" 'occur-next)
896 (define-key map "\M-p" 'occur-prev)
897 (define-key map "r" 'occur-rename-buffer)
898 (define-key map "c" 'clone-buffer)
899 (define-key map "\C-c\C-f" 'next-error-follow-minor-mode)
900 (bindings--define-key map [menu-bar occur] (cons "Occur" occur-menu-map))
901 map)
902 "Keymap for `occur-mode'.")
903
904 (defvar occur-revert-arguments nil
905 "Arguments to pass to `occur-1' to revert an Occur mode buffer.
906 See `occur-revert-function'.")
907 (make-variable-buffer-local 'occur-revert-arguments)
908 (put 'occur-revert-arguments 'permanent-local t)
909
910 (defcustom occur-mode-hook '(turn-on-font-lock)
911 "Hook run when entering Occur mode."
912 :type 'hook
913 :group 'matching)
914
915 (defcustom occur-hook nil
916 "Hook run by Occur when there are any matches."
917 :type 'hook
918 :group 'matching)
919
920 (defcustom occur-mode-find-occurrence-hook nil
921 "Hook run by Occur after locating an occurrence.
922 This will be called with the cursor position at the occurrence. An application
923 for this is to reveal context in an outline-mode when the occurrence is hidden."
924 :type 'hook
925 :group 'matching)
926
927 (put 'occur-mode 'mode-class 'special)
928 (define-derived-mode occur-mode special-mode "Occur"
929 "Major mode for output from \\[occur].
930 \\<occur-mode-map>Move point to one of the items in this buffer, then use
931 \\[occur-mode-goto-occurrence] to go to the occurrence that the item refers to.
932 Alternatively, click \\[occur-mode-mouse-goto] on an item to go to it.
933
934 \\{occur-mode-map}"
935 (set (make-local-variable 'revert-buffer-function) 'occur-revert-function)
936 (setq next-error-function 'occur-next-error))
937
938 \f
939 ;;; Occur Edit mode
940
941 (defvar occur-edit-mode-map
942 (let ((map (make-sparse-keymap)))
943 (set-keymap-parent map text-mode-map)
944 (define-key map [mouse-2] 'occur-mode-mouse-goto)
945 (define-key map "\C-c\C-c" 'occur-cease-edit)
946 (define-key map "\C-o" 'occur-mode-display-occurrence)
947 (define-key map "\C-c\C-f" 'next-error-follow-minor-mode)
948 (bindings--define-key map [menu-bar occur] (cons "Occur" occur-menu-map))
949 map)
950 "Keymap for `occur-edit-mode'.")
951
952 (define-derived-mode occur-edit-mode occur-mode "Occur-Edit"
953 "Major mode for editing *Occur* buffers.
954 In this mode, changes to the *Occur* buffer are also applied to
955 the originating buffer.
956
957 To return to ordinary Occur mode, use \\[occur-cease-edit]."
958 (setq buffer-read-only nil)
959 (add-hook 'after-change-functions 'occur-after-change-function nil t)
960 (message (substitute-command-keys
961 "Editing: Type \\[occur-cease-edit] to return to Occur mode.")))
962
963 (defun occur-cease-edit ()
964 "Switch from Occur Edit mode to Occur mode."
965 (interactive)
966 (when (derived-mode-p 'occur-edit-mode)
967 (occur-mode)
968 (message "Switching to Occur mode.")))
969
970 (defun occur-after-change-function (beg end length)
971 (save-excursion
972 (goto-char beg)
973 (let* ((line-beg (line-beginning-position))
974 (m (get-text-property line-beg 'occur-target))
975 (buf (marker-buffer m))
976 col)
977 (when (and (get-text-property line-beg 'occur-prefix)
978 (not (get-text-property end 'occur-prefix)))
979 (when (= length 0)
980 ;; Apply occur-target property to inserted (e.g. yanked) text.
981 (put-text-property beg end 'occur-target m)
982 ;; Did we insert a newline? Occur Edit mode can't create new
983 ;; Occur entries; just discard everything after the newline.
984 (save-excursion
985 (and (search-forward "\n" end t)
986 (delete-region (1- (point)) end))))
987 (let* ((line (- (line-number-at-pos)
988 (line-number-at-pos (window-start))))
989 (readonly (with-current-buffer buf buffer-read-only))
990 (win (or (get-buffer-window buf)
991 (display-buffer buf
992 '(nil (inhibit-same-window . t)
993 (inhibit-switch-frame . t)))))
994 (line-end (line-end-position))
995 (text (save-excursion
996 (goto-char (next-single-property-change
997 line-beg 'occur-prefix nil
998 line-end))
999 (setq col (- (point) line-beg))
1000 (buffer-substring-no-properties (point) line-end))))
1001 (with-selected-window win
1002 (goto-char m)
1003 (recenter line)
1004 (if readonly
1005 (message "Buffer `%s' is read only." buf)
1006 (delete-region (line-beginning-position) (line-end-position))
1007 (insert text))
1008 (move-to-column col)))))))
1009
1010 \f
1011 (defun occur-revert-function (_ignore1 _ignore2)
1012 "Handle `revert-buffer' for Occur mode buffers."
1013 (apply 'occur-1 (append occur-revert-arguments (list (buffer-name)))))
1014
1015 (defun occur-mode-find-occurrence ()
1016 (let ((pos (get-text-property (point) 'occur-target)))
1017 (unless pos
1018 (error "No occurrence on this line"))
1019 (unless (buffer-live-p (marker-buffer pos))
1020 (error "Buffer for this occurrence was killed"))
1021 pos))
1022
1023 (defalias 'occur-mode-mouse-goto 'occur-mode-goto-occurrence)
1024 (defun occur-mode-goto-occurrence (&optional event)
1025 "Go to the occurrence on the current line."
1026 (interactive (list last-nonmenu-event))
1027 (let ((pos
1028 (if (null event)
1029 ;; Actually `event-end' works correctly with a nil argument as
1030 ;; well, so we could dispense with this test, but let's not
1031 ;; rely on this undocumented behavior.
1032 (occur-mode-find-occurrence)
1033 (with-current-buffer (window-buffer (posn-window (event-end event)))
1034 (save-excursion
1035 (goto-char (posn-point (event-end event)))
1036 (occur-mode-find-occurrence))))))
1037 (pop-to-buffer (marker-buffer pos))
1038 (goto-char pos)
1039 (run-hooks 'occur-mode-find-occurrence-hook)))
1040
1041 (defun occur-mode-goto-occurrence-other-window ()
1042 "Go to the occurrence the current line describes, in another window."
1043 (interactive)
1044 (let ((pos (occur-mode-find-occurrence)))
1045 (switch-to-buffer-other-window (marker-buffer pos))
1046 (goto-char pos)
1047 (run-hooks 'occur-mode-find-occurrence-hook)))
1048
1049 (defun occur-mode-display-occurrence ()
1050 "Display in another window the occurrence the current line describes."
1051 (interactive)
1052 (let ((pos (occur-mode-find-occurrence))
1053 window)
1054 (setq window (display-buffer (marker-buffer pos) t))
1055 ;; This is the way to set point in the proper window.
1056 (save-selected-window
1057 (select-window window)
1058 (goto-char pos)
1059 (run-hooks 'occur-mode-find-occurrence-hook))))
1060
1061 (defun occur-find-match (n search message)
1062 (if (not n) (setq n 1))
1063 (let ((r))
1064 (while (> n 0)
1065 (setq r (funcall search (point) 'occur-match))
1066 (and r
1067 (get-text-property r 'occur-match)
1068 (setq r (funcall search r 'occur-match)))
1069 (if r
1070 (goto-char r)
1071 (error message))
1072 (setq n (1- n)))))
1073
1074 (defun occur-next (&optional n)
1075 "Move to the Nth (default 1) next match in an Occur mode buffer."
1076 (interactive "p")
1077 (occur-find-match n #'next-single-property-change "No more matches"))
1078
1079 (defun occur-prev (&optional n)
1080 "Move to the Nth (default 1) previous match in an Occur mode buffer."
1081 (interactive "p")
1082 (occur-find-match n #'previous-single-property-change "No earlier matches"))
1083
1084 (defun occur-next-error (&optional argp reset)
1085 "Move to the Nth (default 1) next match in an Occur mode buffer.
1086 Compatibility function for \\[next-error] invocations."
1087 (interactive "p")
1088 ;; we need to run occur-find-match from within the Occur buffer
1089 (with-current-buffer
1090 ;; Choose the buffer and make it current.
1091 (if (next-error-buffer-p (current-buffer))
1092 (current-buffer)
1093 (next-error-find-buffer nil nil
1094 (lambda ()
1095 (eq major-mode 'occur-mode))))
1096
1097 (goto-char (cond (reset (point-min))
1098 ((< argp 0) (line-beginning-position))
1099 ((> argp 0) (line-end-position))
1100 ((point))))
1101 (occur-find-match
1102 (abs argp)
1103 (if (> 0 argp)
1104 #'previous-single-property-change
1105 #'next-single-property-change)
1106 "No more matches")
1107 ;; In case the *Occur* buffer is visible in a nonselected window.
1108 (let ((win (get-buffer-window (current-buffer) t)))
1109 (if win (set-window-point win (point))))
1110 (occur-mode-goto-occurrence)))
1111 \f
1112 (defface match
1113 '((((class color) (min-colors 88) (background light))
1114 :background "yellow1")
1115 (((class color) (min-colors 88) (background dark))
1116 :background "RoyalBlue3")
1117 (((class color) (min-colors 8) (background light))
1118 :background "yellow" :foreground "black")
1119 (((class color) (min-colors 8) (background dark))
1120 :background "blue" :foreground "white")
1121 (((type tty) (class mono))
1122 :inverse-video t)
1123 (t :background "gray"))
1124 "Face used to highlight matches permanently."
1125 :group 'matching
1126 :version "22.1")
1127
1128 (defcustom list-matching-lines-default-context-lines 0
1129 "Default number of context lines included around `list-matching-lines' matches.
1130 A negative number means to include that many lines before the match.
1131 A positive number means to include that many lines both before and after."
1132 :type 'integer
1133 :group 'matching)
1134
1135 (defalias 'list-matching-lines 'occur)
1136
1137 (defcustom list-matching-lines-face 'match
1138 "Face used by \\[list-matching-lines] to show the text that matches.
1139 If the value is nil, don't highlight the matching portions specially."
1140 :type 'face
1141 :group 'matching)
1142
1143 (defcustom list-matching-lines-buffer-name-face 'underline
1144 "Face used by \\[list-matching-lines] to show the names of buffers.
1145 If the value is nil, don't highlight the buffer names specially."
1146 :type 'face
1147 :group 'matching)
1148
1149 (defcustom list-matching-lines-prefix-face 'shadow
1150 "Face used by \\[list-matching-lines] to show the prefix column.
1151 If the face doesn't differ from the default face,
1152 don't highlight the prefix with line numbers specially."
1153 :type 'face
1154 :group 'matching
1155 :version "24.4")
1156
1157 (defcustom occur-excluded-properties
1158 '(read-only invisible intangible field mouse-face help-echo local-map keymap
1159 yank-handler follow-link)
1160 "Text properties to discard when copying lines to the *Occur* buffer.
1161 The value should be a list of text properties to discard or t,
1162 which means to discard all text properties."
1163 :type '(choice (const :tag "All" t) (repeat symbol))
1164 :group 'matching
1165 :version "22.1")
1166
1167 (defvar occur-read-regexp-defaults-function
1168 'occur-read-regexp-defaults
1169 "Function that provides default regexp(s) for occur commands.
1170 This function should take no arguments and return one of nil, a
1171 regexp or a list of regexps for use with occur commands -
1172 `occur', `multi-occur' and `multi-occur-in-matching-buffers'.
1173 The return value of this function is used as DEFAULTS param of
1174 `read-regexp' while executing the occur command. This function
1175 is called only during interactive use.
1176
1177 For example, to check for occurrence of symbol at point use
1178
1179 (setq occur-read-regexp-defaults-function
1180 'find-tag-default-as-regexp).")
1181
1182 (defun occur-read-regexp-defaults ()
1183 "Return the latest regexp from `regexp-history'.
1184 See `occur-read-regexp-defaults-function' for details."
1185 (car regexp-history))
1186
1187 (defun occur-read-primary-args ()
1188 (let* ((perform-collect (consp current-prefix-arg))
1189 (regexp (read-regexp (if perform-collect
1190 "Collect strings matching regexp"
1191 "List lines matching regexp")
1192 (funcall occur-read-regexp-defaults-function))))
1193 (list regexp
1194 (if perform-collect
1195 ;; Perform collect operation
1196 (if (zerop (regexp-opt-depth regexp))
1197 ;; No subexpression so collect the entire match.
1198 "\\&"
1199 ;; Get the regexp for collection pattern.
1200 (let ((default (car occur-collect-regexp-history)))
1201 (read-regexp
1202 (format "Regexp to collect (default %s): " default)
1203 default 'occur-collect-regexp-history)))
1204 ;; Otherwise normal occur takes numerical prefix argument.
1205 (when current-prefix-arg
1206 (prefix-numeric-value current-prefix-arg))))))
1207
1208 (defun occur-rename-buffer (&optional unique-p interactive-p)
1209 "Rename the current *Occur* buffer to *Occur: original-buffer-name*.
1210 Here `original-buffer-name' is the buffer name where Occur was originally run.
1211 When given the prefix argument, or called non-interactively, the renaming
1212 will not clobber the existing buffer(s) of that name, but use
1213 `generate-new-buffer-name' instead. You can add this to `occur-hook'
1214 if you always want a separate *Occur* buffer for each buffer where you
1215 invoke `occur'."
1216 (interactive "P\np")
1217 (with-current-buffer
1218 (if (eq major-mode 'occur-mode) (current-buffer) (get-buffer "*Occur*"))
1219 (rename-buffer (concat "*Occur: "
1220 (mapconcat #'buffer-name
1221 (car (cddr occur-revert-arguments)) "/")
1222 "*")
1223 (or unique-p (not interactive-p)))))
1224
1225 (defun occur (regexp &optional nlines)
1226 "Show all lines in the current buffer containing a match for REGEXP.
1227 If a match spreads across multiple lines, all those lines are shown.
1228
1229 Each line is displayed with NLINES lines before and after, or -NLINES
1230 before if NLINES is negative.
1231 NLINES defaults to `list-matching-lines-default-context-lines'.
1232 Interactively it is the prefix arg.
1233
1234 The lines are shown in a buffer named `*Occur*'.
1235 It serves as a menu to find any of the occurrences in this buffer.
1236 \\<occur-mode-map>\\[describe-mode] in that buffer will explain how.
1237
1238 If REGEXP contains upper case characters (excluding those preceded by `\\')
1239 and `search-upper-case' is non-nil, the matching is case-sensitive.
1240
1241 When NLINES is a string or when the function is called
1242 interactively with prefix argument without a number (`C-u' alone
1243 as prefix) the matching strings are collected into the `*Occur*'
1244 buffer by using NLINES as a replacement regexp. NLINES may
1245 contain \\& and \\N which convention follows `replace-match'.
1246 For example, providing \"defun\\s +\\(\\S +\\)\" for REGEXP and
1247 \"\\1\" for NLINES collects all the function names in a lisp
1248 program. When there is no parenthesized subexpressions in REGEXP
1249 the entire match is collected. In any case the searched buffer
1250 is not modified."
1251 (interactive (occur-read-primary-args))
1252 (occur-1 regexp nlines (list (current-buffer))))
1253
1254 (defvar ido-ignore-item-temp-list)
1255
1256 (defun multi-occur (bufs regexp &optional nlines)
1257 "Show all lines in buffers BUFS containing a match for REGEXP.
1258 This function acts on multiple buffers; otherwise, it is exactly like
1259 `occur'. When you invoke this command interactively, you must specify
1260 the buffer names that you want, one by one.
1261 See also `multi-occur-in-matching-buffers'."
1262 (interactive
1263 (cons
1264 (let* ((bufs (list (read-buffer "First buffer to search: "
1265 (current-buffer) t)))
1266 (buf nil)
1267 (ido-ignore-item-temp-list bufs))
1268 (while (not (string-equal
1269 (setq buf (read-buffer
1270 (if (eq read-buffer-function 'ido-read-buffer)
1271 "Next buffer to search (C-j to end): "
1272 "Next buffer to search (RET to end): ")
1273 nil t))
1274 ""))
1275 (add-to-list 'bufs buf)
1276 (setq ido-ignore-item-temp-list bufs))
1277 (nreverse (mapcar #'get-buffer bufs)))
1278 (occur-read-primary-args)))
1279 (occur-1 regexp nlines bufs))
1280
1281 (defun multi-occur-in-matching-buffers (bufregexp regexp &optional allbufs)
1282 "Show all lines matching REGEXP in buffers specified by BUFREGEXP.
1283 Normally BUFREGEXP matches against each buffer's visited file name,
1284 but if you specify a prefix argument, it matches against the buffer name.
1285 See also `multi-occur'."
1286 (interactive
1287 (cons
1288 (let* ((default (car regexp-history))
1289 (input
1290 (read-regexp
1291 (if current-prefix-arg
1292 "List lines in buffers whose names match regexp: "
1293 "List lines in buffers whose filenames match regexp: "))))
1294 (if (equal input "")
1295 default
1296 input))
1297 (occur-read-primary-args)))
1298 (when bufregexp
1299 (occur-1 regexp nil
1300 (delq nil
1301 (mapcar (lambda (buf)
1302 (when (if allbufs
1303 (string-match bufregexp
1304 (buffer-name buf))
1305 (and (buffer-file-name buf)
1306 (string-match bufregexp
1307 (buffer-file-name buf))))
1308 buf))
1309 (buffer-list))))))
1310
1311 (defun occur-1 (regexp nlines bufs &optional buf-name)
1312 (unless (and regexp (not (equal regexp "")))
1313 (error "Occur doesn't work with the empty regexp"))
1314 (unless buf-name
1315 (setq buf-name "*Occur*"))
1316 (let (occur-buf
1317 (active-bufs (delq nil (mapcar #'(lambda (buf)
1318 (when (buffer-live-p buf) buf))
1319 bufs))))
1320 ;; Handle the case where one of the buffers we're searching is the
1321 ;; output buffer. Just rename it.
1322 (when (member buf-name (mapcar 'buffer-name active-bufs))
1323 (with-current-buffer (get-buffer buf-name)
1324 (rename-uniquely)))
1325
1326 ;; Now find or create the output buffer.
1327 ;; If we just renamed that buffer, we will make a new one here.
1328 (setq occur-buf (get-buffer-create buf-name))
1329
1330 (with-current-buffer occur-buf
1331 (if (stringp nlines)
1332 (fundamental-mode) ;; This is for collect operation.
1333 (occur-mode))
1334 (let ((inhibit-read-only t)
1335 ;; Don't generate undo entries for creation of the initial contents.
1336 (buffer-undo-list t))
1337 (erase-buffer)
1338 (let ((count
1339 (if (stringp nlines)
1340 ;; Treat nlines as a regexp to collect.
1341 (let ((bufs active-bufs)
1342 (count 0))
1343 (while bufs
1344 (with-current-buffer (car bufs)
1345 (save-excursion
1346 (goto-char (point-min))
1347 (while (re-search-forward regexp nil t)
1348 ;; Insert the replacement regexp.
1349 (let ((str (match-substitute-replacement nlines)))
1350 (if str
1351 (with-current-buffer occur-buf
1352 (insert str)
1353 (setq count (1+ count))
1354 (or (zerop (current-column))
1355 (insert "\n"))))))))
1356 (setq bufs (cdr bufs)))
1357 count)
1358 ;; Perform normal occur.
1359 (occur-engine
1360 regexp active-bufs occur-buf
1361 (or nlines list-matching-lines-default-context-lines)
1362 (if (and case-fold-search search-upper-case)
1363 (isearch-no-upper-case-p regexp t)
1364 case-fold-search)
1365 list-matching-lines-buffer-name-face
1366 (if (face-differs-from-default-p list-matching-lines-prefix-face)
1367 list-matching-lines-prefix-face)
1368 list-matching-lines-face
1369 (not (eq occur-excluded-properties t))))))
1370 (let* ((bufcount (length active-bufs))
1371 (diff (- (length bufs) bufcount)))
1372 (message "Searched %d buffer%s%s; %s match%s%s"
1373 bufcount (if (= bufcount 1) "" "s")
1374 (if (zerop diff) "" (format " (%d killed)" diff))
1375 (if (zerop count) "no" (format "%d" count))
1376 (if (= count 1) "" "es")
1377 ;; Don't display regexp if with remaining text
1378 ;; it is longer than window-width.
1379 (if (> (+ (length regexp) 42) (window-width))
1380 "" (format " for `%s'" (query-replace-descr regexp)))))
1381 (setq occur-revert-arguments (list regexp nlines bufs))
1382 (if (= count 0)
1383 (kill-buffer occur-buf)
1384 (display-buffer occur-buf)
1385 (setq next-error-last-buffer occur-buf)
1386 (setq buffer-read-only t)
1387 (set-buffer-modified-p nil)
1388 (run-hooks 'occur-hook)))))))
1389
1390 (defun occur-engine (regexp buffers out-buf nlines case-fold
1391 title-face prefix-face match-face keep-props)
1392 (with-current-buffer out-buf
1393 (let ((global-lines 0) ;; total count of matching lines
1394 (global-matches 0) ;; total count of matches
1395 (coding nil)
1396 (case-fold-search case-fold))
1397 ;; Map over all the buffers
1398 (dolist (buf buffers)
1399 (when (buffer-live-p buf)
1400 (let ((lines 0) ;; count of matching lines
1401 (matches 0) ;; count of matches
1402 (curr-line 1) ;; line count
1403 (prev-line nil) ;; line number of prev match endpt
1404 (prev-after-lines nil) ;; context lines of prev match
1405 (matchbeg 0)
1406 (origpt nil)
1407 (begpt nil)
1408 (endpt nil)
1409 (marker nil)
1410 (curstring "")
1411 (ret nil)
1412 (inhibit-field-text-motion t)
1413 (headerpt (with-current-buffer out-buf (point))))
1414 (with-current-buffer buf
1415 (or coding
1416 ;; Set CODING only if the current buffer locally
1417 ;; binds buffer-file-coding-system.
1418 (not (local-variable-p 'buffer-file-coding-system))
1419 (setq coding buffer-file-coding-system))
1420 (save-excursion
1421 (goto-char (point-min)) ;; begin searching in the buffer
1422 (while (not (eobp))
1423 (setq origpt (point))
1424 (when (setq endpt (re-search-forward regexp nil t))
1425 (setq lines (1+ lines)) ;; increment matching lines count
1426 (setq matchbeg (match-beginning 0))
1427 ;; Get beginning of first match line and end of the last.
1428 (save-excursion
1429 (goto-char matchbeg)
1430 (setq begpt (line-beginning-position))
1431 (goto-char endpt)
1432 (setq endpt (line-end-position)))
1433 ;; Sum line numbers up to the first match line.
1434 (setq curr-line (+ curr-line (count-lines origpt begpt)))
1435 (setq marker (make-marker))
1436 (set-marker marker matchbeg)
1437 (setq curstring (occur-engine-line begpt endpt keep-props))
1438 ;; Highlight the matches
1439 (let ((len (length curstring))
1440 (start 0))
1441 (while (and (< start len)
1442 (string-match regexp curstring start))
1443 (setq matches (1+ matches))
1444 (add-text-properties
1445 (match-beginning 0) (match-end 0)
1446 (append
1447 `(occur-match t)
1448 (when match-face
1449 ;; Use `face' rather than `font-lock-face' here
1450 ;; so as to override faces copied from the buffer.
1451 `(face ,match-face)))
1452 curstring)
1453 (setq start (match-end 0))))
1454 ;; Generate the string to insert for this match
1455 (let* ((match-prefix
1456 ;; Using 7 digits aligns tabs properly.
1457 (apply #'propertize (format "%7d:" curr-line)
1458 (append
1459 (when prefix-face
1460 `(font-lock-face ,prefix-face))
1461 `(occur-prefix t mouse-face (highlight)
1462 ;; Allow insertion of text at
1463 ;; the end of the prefix (for
1464 ;; Occur Edit mode).
1465 front-sticky t rear-nonsticky t
1466 occur-target ,marker follow-link t
1467 help-echo "mouse-2: go to this occurrence"))))
1468 (match-str
1469 ;; We don't put `mouse-face' on the newline,
1470 ;; because that loses. And don't put it
1471 ;; on context lines to reduce flicker.
1472 (propertize curstring 'mouse-face (list 'highlight)
1473 'occur-target marker
1474 'follow-link t
1475 'help-echo
1476 "mouse-2: go to this occurrence"))
1477 (out-line
1478 (concat
1479 match-prefix
1480 ;; Add non-numeric prefix to all non-first lines
1481 ;; of multi-line matches.
1482 (replace-regexp-in-string
1483 "\n"
1484 (if prefix-face
1485 (propertize "\n :" 'font-lock-face prefix-face)
1486 "\n :")
1487 match-str)
1488 ;; Add marker at eol, but no mouse props.
1489 (propertize "\n" 'occur-target marker)))
1490 (data
1491 (if (= nlines 0)
1492 ;; The simple display style
1493 out-line
1494 ;; The complex multi-line display style.
1495 (setq ret (occur-context-lines
1496 out-line nlines keep-props begpt endpt
1497 curr-line prev-line prev-after-lines
1498 prefix-face))
1499 ;; Set first elem of the returned list to `data',
1500 ;; and the second elem to `prev-after-lines'.
1501 (setq prev-after-lines (nth 1 ret))
1502 (nth 0 ret))))
1503 ;; Actually insert the match display data
1504 (with-current-buffer out-buf
1505 (insert data)))
1506 (goto-char endpt))
1507 (if endpt
1508 (progn
1509 ;; Sum line numbers between first and last match lines.
1510 (setq curr-line (+ curr-line (count-lines begpt endpt)
1511 ;; Add 1 for empty last match line since
1512 ;; count-lines returns 1 line less.
1513 (if (and (bolp) (eolp)) 1 0)))
1514 ;; On to the next match...
1515 (forward-line 1))
1516 (goto-char (point-max)))
1517 (setq prev-line (1- curr-line)))
1518 ;; Flush remaining context after-lines.
1519 (when prev-after-lines
1520 (with-current-buffer out-buf
1521 (insert (apply #'concat (occur-engine-add-prefix
1522 prev-after-lines prefix-face)))))))
1523 (when (not (zerop lines)) ;; is the count zero?
1524 (setq global-lines (+ global-lines lines)
1525 global-matches (+ global-matches matches))
1526 (with-current-buffer out-buf
1527 (goto-char headerpt)
1528 (let ((beg (point))
1529 end)
1530 (insert (propertize
1531 (format "%d match%s%s%s in buffer: %s\n"
1532 matches (if (= matches 1) "" "es")
1533 ;; Don't display the same number of lines
1534 ;; and matches in case of 1 match per line.
1535 (if (= lines matches)
1536 "" (format " in %d line%s"
1537 lines (if (= lines 1) "" "s")))
1538 ;; Don't display regexp for multi-buffer.
1539 (if (> (length buffers) 1)
1540 "" (format " for \"%s\""
1541 (query-replace-descr regexp)))
1542 (buffer-name buf))
1543 'read-only t))
1544 (setq end (point))
1545 (add-text-properties beg end
1546 (append
1547 (when title-face
1548 `(font-lock-face ,title-face))
1549 `(occur-title ,buf))))
1550 (goto-char (point-min)))))))
1551 ;; Display total match count and regexp for multi-buffer.
1552 (when (and (not (zerop global-lines)) (> (length buffers) 1))
1553 (goto-char (point-min))
1554 (let ((beg (point))
1555 end)
1556 (insert (format "%d match%s%s total for \"%s\":\n"
1557 global-matches (if (= global-matches 1) "" "es")
1558 ;; Don't display the same number of lines
1559 ;; and matches in case of 1 match per line.
1560 (if (= global-lines global-matches)
1561 "" (format " in %d line%s"
1562 global-lines (if (= global-lines 1) "" "s")))
1563 (query-replace-descr regexp)))
1564 (setq end (point))
1565 (add-text-properties beg end (when title-face
1566 `(font-lock-face ,title-face))))
1567 (goto-char (point-min)))
1568 (if coding
1569 ;; CODING is buffer-file-coding-system of the first buffer
1570 ;; that locally binds it. Let's use it also for the output
1571 ;; buffer.
1572 (set-buffer-file-coding-system coding))
1573 ;; Return the number of matches
1574 global-matches)))
1575
1576 (defun occur-engine-line (beg end &optional keep-props)
1577 (if (and keep-props (if (boundp 'jit-lock-mode) jit-lock-mode)
1578 (text-property-not-all beg end 'fontified t))
1579 (if (fboundp 'jit-lock-fontify-now)
1580 (jit-lock-fontify-now beg end)))
1581 (if (and keep-props (not (eq occur-excluded-properties t)))
1582 (let ((str (buffer-substring beg end)))
1583 (remove-list-of-text-properties
1584 0 (length str) occur-excluded-properties str)
1585 str)
1586 (buffer-substring-no-properties beg end)))
1587
1588 (defun occur-engine-add-prefix (lines &optional prefix-face)
1589 (mapcar
1590 #'(lambda (line)
1591 (concat (if prefix-face
1592 (propertize " :" 'font-lock-face prefix-face)
1593 " :")
1594 line "\n"))
1595 lines))
1596
1597 (defun occur-accumulate-lines (count &optional keep-props pt)
1598 (save-excursion
1599 (when pt
1600 (goto-char pt))
1601 (let ((forwardp (> count 0))
1602 result beg end moved)
1603 (while (not (or (zerop count)
1604 (if forwardp
1605 (eobp)
1606 (and (bobp) (not moved)))))
1607 (setq count (+ count (if forwardp -1 1)))
1608 (setq beg (line-beginning-position)
1609 end (line-end-position))
1610 (push (occur-engine-line beg end keep-props) result)
1611 (setq moved (= 0 (forward-line (if forwardp 1 -1)))))
1612 (nreverse result))))
1613
1614 ;; Generate context display for occur.
1615 ;; OUT-LINE is the line where the match is.
1616 ;; NLINES and KEEP-PROPS are args to occur-engine.
1617 ;; CURR-LINE is line count of the current match,
1618 ;; PREV-LINE is line count of the previous match,
1619 ;; PREV-AFTER-LINES is a list of after-context lines of the previous match.
1620 ;; Generate a list of lines, add prefixes to all but OUT-LINE,
1621 ;; then concatenate them all together.
1622 (defun occur-context-lines (out-line nlines keep-props begpt endpt
1623 curr-line prev-line prev-after-lines
1624 &optional prefix-face)
1625 ;; Find after- and before-context lines of the current match.
1626 (let ((before-lines
1627 (nreverse (cdr (occur-accumulate-lines
1628 (- (1+ (abs nlines))) keep-props begpt))))
1629 (after-lines
1630 (cdr (occur-accumulate-lines
1631 (1+ nlines) keep-props endpt)))
1632 separator)
1633
1634 ;; Combine after-lines of the previous match
1635 ;; with before-lines of the current match.
1636
1637 (when prev-after-lines
1638 ;; Don't overlap prev after-lines with current before-lines.
1639 (if (>= (+ prev-line (length prev-after-lines))
1640 (- curr-line (length before-lines)))
1641 (setq prev-after-lines
1642 (butlast prev-after-lines
1643 (- (length prev-after-lines)
1644 (- curr-line prev-line (length before-lines) 1))))
1645 ;; Separate non-overlapping context lines with a dashed line.
1646 (setq separator "-------\n")))
1647
1648 (when prev-line
1649 ;; Don't overlap current before-lines with previous match line.
1650 (if (<= (- curr-line (length before-lines))
1651 prev-line)
1652 (setq before-lines
1653 (nthcdr (- (length before-lines)
1654 (- curr-line prev-line 1))
1655 before-lines))
1656 ;; Separate non-overlapping before-context lines.
1657 (unless (> nlines 0)
1658 (setq separator "-------\n"))))
1659
1660 (list
1661 ;; Return a list where the first element is the output line.
1662 (apply #'concat
1663 (append
1664 (if prev-after-lines
1665 (occur-engine-add-prefix prev-after-lines prefix-face))
1666 (if separator
1667 (list (if prefix-face
1668 (propertize separator 'font-lock-face prefix-face)
1669 separator)))
1670 (occur-engine-add-prefix before-lines prefix-face)
1671 (list out-line)))
1672 ;; And the second element is the list of context after-lines.
1673 (if (> nlines 0) after-lines))))
1674
1675 \f
1676 ;; It would be nice to use \\[...], but there is no reasonable way
1677 ;; to make that display both SPC and Y.
1678 (defconst query-replace-help
1679 "Type Space or `y' to replace one match, Delete or `n' to skip to next,
1680 RET or `q' to exit, Period to replace one match and exit,
1681 Comma to replace but not move point immediately,
1682 C-r to enter recursive edit (\\[exit-recursive-edit] to get out again),
1683 C-w to delete match and recursive edit,
1684 C-l to clear the screen, redisplay, and offer same replacement again,
1685 ! to replace all remaining matches in this buffer with no more questions,
1686 ^ to move point back to previous match,
1687 E to edit the replacement string.
1688 In multi-buffer replacements type `Y' to replace all remaining
1689 matches in all remaining buffers with no more questions,
1690 `N' to skip to the next buffer without replacing remaining matches
1691 in the current buffer."
1692 "Help message while in `query-replace'.")
1693
1694 (defvar query-replace-map
1695 (let ((map (make-sparse-keymap)))
1696 (define-key map " " 'act)
1697 (define-key map "\d" 'skip)
1698 (define-key map [delete] 'skip)
1699 (define-key map [backspace] 'skip)
1700 (define-key map "y" 'act)
1701 (define-key map "n" 'skip)
1702 (define-key map "Y" 'act)
1703 (define-key map "N" 'skip)
1704 (define-key map "e" 'edit-replacement)
1705 (define-key map "E" 'edit-replacement)
1706 (define-key map "," 'act-and-show)
1707 (define-key map "q" 'exit)
1708 (define-key map "\r" 'exit)
1709 (define-key map [return] 'exit)
1710 (define-key map "." 'act-and-exit)
1711 (define-key map "\C-r" 'edit)
1712 (define-key map "\C-w" 'delete-and-edit)
1713 (define-key map "\C-l" 'recenter)
1714 (define-key map "!" 'automatic)
1715 (define-key map "^" 'backup)
1716 (define-key map "\C-h" 'help)
1717 (define-key map [f1] 'help)
1718 (define-key map [help] 'help)
1719 (define-key map "?" 'help)
1720 (define-key map "\C-g" 'quit)
1721 (define-key map "\C-]" 'quit)
1722 (define-key map "\C-v" 'scroll-up)
1723 (define-key map "\M-v" 'scroll-down)
1724 (define-key map [next] 'scroll-up)
1725 (define-key map [prior] 'scroll-down)
1726 (define-key map [?\C-\M-v] 'scroll-other-window)
1727 (define-key map [M-next] 'scroll-other-window)
1728 (define-key map [?\C-\M-\S-v] 'scroll-other-window-down)
1729 (define-key map [M-prior] 'scroll-other-window-down)
1730 ;; Binding ESC would prohibit the M-v binding. Instead, callers
1731 ;; should check for ESC specially.
1732 ;; (define-key map "\e" 'exit-prefix)
1733 (define-key map [escape] 'exit-prefix)
1734 map)
1735 "Keymap of responses to questions posed by commands like `query-replace'.
1736 The \"bindings\" in this map are not commands; they are answers.
1737 The valid answers include `act', `skip', `act-and-show',
1738 `act-and-exit', `exit', `exit-prefix', `recenter', `scroll-up',
1739 `scroll-down', `scroll-other-window', `scroll-other-window-down',
1740 `edit', `edit-replacement', `delete-and-edit', `automatic',
1741 `backup', `quit', and `help'.
1742
1743 This keymap is used by `y-or-n-p' as well as `query-replace'.")
1744
1745 (defvar multi-query-replace-map
1746 (let ((map (make-sparse-keymap)))
1747 (set-keymap-parent map query-replace-map)
1748 (define-key map "Y" 'automatic-all)
1749 (define-key map "N" 'exit-current)
1750 map)
1751 "Keymap that defines additional bindings for multi-buffer replacements.
1752 It extends its parent map `query-replace-map' with new bindings to
1753 operate on a set of buffers/files. The difference with its parent map
1754 is the additional answers `automatic-all' to replace all remaining
1755 matches in all remaining buffers with no more questions, and
1756 `exit-current' to skip remaining matches in the current buffer
1757 and to continue with the next buffer in the sequence.")
1758
1759 (defun replace-match-string-symbols (n)
1760 "Process a list (and any sub-lists), expanding certain symbols.
1761 Symbol Expands To
1762 N (match-string N) (where N is a string of digits)
1763 #N (string-to-number (match-string N))
1764 & (match-string 0)
1765 #& (string-to-number (match-string 0))
1766 # replace-count
1767
1768 Note that these symbols must be preceded by a backslash in order to
1769 type them using Lisp syntax."
1770 (while (consp n)
1771 (cond
1772 ((consp (car n))
1773 (replace-match-string-symbols (car n))) ;Process sub-list
1774 ((symbolp (car n))
1775 (let ((name (symbol-name (car n))))
1776 (cond
1777 ((string-match "^[0-9]+$" name)
1778 (setcar n (list 'match-string (string-to-number name))))
1779 ((string-match "^#[0-9]+$" name)
1780 (setcar n (list 'string-to-number
1781 (list 'match-string
1782 (string-to-number (substring name 1))))))
1783 ((string= "&" name)
1784 (setcar n '(match-string 0)))
1785 ((string= "#&" name)
1786 (setcar n '(string-to-number (match-string 0))))
1787 ((string= "#" name)
1788 (setcar n 'replace-count))))))
1789 (setq n (cdr n))))
1790
1791 (defun replace-eval-replacement (expression count)
1792 (let* ((replace-count count)
1793 (replacement (eval expression)))
1794 (if (stringp replacement)
1795 replacement
1796 (prin1-to-string replacement t))))
1797
1798 (defun replace-quote (replacement)
1799 "Quote a replacement string.
1800 This just doubles all backslashes in REPLACEMENT and
1801 returns the resulting string. If REPLACEMENT is not
1802 a string, it is first passed through `prin1-to-string'
1803 with the `noescape' argument set.
1804
1805 `match-data' is preserved across the call."
1806 (save-match-data
1807 (replace-regexp-in-string "\\\\" "\\\\"
1808 (if (stringp replacement)
1809 replacement
1810 (prin1-to-string replacement t))
1811 t t)))
1812
1813 (defun replace-loop-through-replacements (data count)
1814 ;; DATA is a vector containing the following values:
1815 ;; 0 next-rotate-count
1816 ;; 1 repeat-count
1817 ;; 2 next-replacement
1818 ;; 3 replacements
1819 (if (= (aref data 0) count)
1820 (progn
1821 (aset data 0 (+ count (aref data 1)))
1822 (let ((next (cdr (aref data 2))))
1823 (aset data 2 (if (consp next) next (aref data 3))))))
1824 (car (aref data 2)))
1825
1826 (defun replace-match-data (integers reuse &optional new)
1827 "Like `match-data', but markers in REUSE get invalidated.
1828 If NEW is non-nil, it is set and returned instead of fresh data,
1829 but coerced to the correct value of INTEGERS."
1830 (or (and new
1831 (progn
1832 (set-match-data new)
1833 (and (eq new reuse)
1834 (eq (null integers) (markerp (car reuse)))
1835 new)))
1836 (match-data integers reuse t)))
1837
1838 (defun replace-match-maybe-edit (newtext fixedcase literal noedit match-data)
1839 "Make a replacement with `replace-match', editing `\\?'.
1840 NEWTEXT, FIXEDCASE, LITERAL are just passed on. If NOEDIT is true, no
1841 check for `\\?' is made to save time. MATCH-DATA is used for the
1842 replacement. In case editing is done, it is changed to use markers.
1843
1844 The return value is non-nil if there has been no `\\?' or NOEDIT was
1845 passed in. If LITERAL is set, no checking is done, anyway."
1846 (unless (or literal noedit)
1847 (setq noedit t)
1848 (while (string-match "\\(\\`\\|[^\\]\\)\\(\\\\\\\\\\)*\\(\\\\\\?\\)"
1849 newtext)
1850 (setq newtext
1851 (read-string "Edit replacement string: "
1852 (prog1
1853 (cons
1854 (replace-match "" t t newtext 3)
1855 (1+ (match-beginning 3)))
1856 (setq match-data
1857 (replace-match-data
1858 nil match-data match-data))))
1859 noedit nil)))
1860 (set-match-data match-data)
1861 (replace-match newtext fixedcase literal)
1862 noedit)
1863
1864 (defvar replace-search-function nil
1865 "Function to use when searching for strings to replace.
1866 It is used by `query-replace' and `replace-string', and is called
1867 with three arguments, as if it were `search-forward'.")
1868
1869 (defvar replace-re-search-function nil
1870 "Function to use when searching for regexps to replace.
1871 It is used by `query-replace-regexp', `replace-regexp',
1872 `query-replace-regexp-eval', and `map-query-replace-regexp'.
1873 It is called with three arguments, as if it were
1874 `re-search-forward'.")
1875
1876 (defun replace-search (search-string limit regexp-flag delimited-flag
1877 case-fold-search)
1878 "Search for the next occurrence of SEARCH-STRING to replace."
1879 ;; Let-bind global isearch-* variables to values used
1880 ;; to search the next replacement. These let-bindings
1881 ;; should be effective both at the time of calling
1882 ;; `isearch-search-fun-default' and also at the
1883 ;; time of funcalling `search-function'.
1884 ;; These isearch-* bindings can't be placed higher
1885 ;; outside of this function because then another I-search
1886 ;; used after `recursive-edit' might override them.
1887 (let* ((isearch-regexp regexp-flag)
1888 (isearch-word delimited-flag)
1889 (isearch-lax-whitespace
1890 replace-lax-whitespace)
1891 (isearch-regexp-lax-whitespace
1892 replace-regexp-lax-whitespace)
1893 (isearch-case-fold-search case-fold-search)
1894 (isearch-adjusted nil)
1895 (isearch-nonincremental t) ; don't use lax word mode
1896 (isearch-forward t)
1897 (search-function
1898 (or (if regexp-flag
1899 replace-re-search-function
1900 replace-search-function)
1901 (isearch-search-fun-default))))
1902 (funcall search-function search-string limit t)))
1903
1904 (defvar replace-overlay nil)
1905
1906 (defun replace-highlight (match-beg match-end range-beg range-end
1907 search-string regexp-flag delimited-flag
1908 case-fold-search)
1909 (if query-replace-highlight
1910 (if replace-overlay
1911 (move-overlay replace-overlay match-beg match-end (current-buffer))
1912 (setq replace-overlay (make-overlay match-beg match-end))
1913 (overlay-put replace-overlay 'priority 1001) ;higher than lazy overlays
1914 (overlay-put replace-overlay 'face 'query-replace)))
1915 (if query-replace-lazy-highlight
1916 (let ((isearch-string search-string)
1917 (isearch-regexp regexp-flag)
1918 (isearch-word delimited-flag)
1919 (isearch-lax-whitespace
1920 replace-lax-whitespace)
1921 (isearch-regexp-lax-whitespace
1922 replace-regexp-lax-whitespace)
1923 (isearch-case-fold-search case-fold-search)
1924 (isearch-forward t)
1925 (isearch-other-end match-beg)
1926 (isearch-error nil))
1927 (isearch-lazy-highlight-new-loop range-beg range-end))))
1928
1929 (defun replace-dehighlight ()
1930 (when replace-overlay
1931 (delete-overlay replace-overlay))
1932 (when query-replace-lazy-highlight
1933 (lazy-highlight-cleanup lazy-highlight-cleanup)
1934 (setq isearch-lazy-highlight-last-string nil))
1935 ;; Close overlays opened by `isearch-range-invisible' in `perform-replace'.
1936 (isearch-clean-overlays))
1937
1938 (defun perform-replace (from-string replacements
1939 query-flag regexp-flag delimited-flag
1940 &optional repeat-count map start end)
1941 "Subroutine of `query-replace'. Its complexity handles interactive queries.
1942 Don't use this in your own program unless you want to query and set the mark
1943 just as `query-replace' does. Instead, write a simple loop like this:
1944
1945 (while (re-search-forward \"foo[ \\t]+bar\" nil t)
1946 (replace-match \"foobar\" nil nil))
1947
1948 which will run faster and probably do exactly what you want. Please
1949 see the documentation of `replace-match' to find out how to simulate
1950 `case-replace'.
1951
1952 This function returns nil if and only if there were no matches to
1953 make, or the user didn't cancel the call."
1954 (or map (setq map query-replace-map))
1955 (and query-flag minibuffer-auto-raise
1956 (raise-frame (window-frame (minibuffer-window))))
1957 (let* ((case-fold-search
1958 (if (and case-fold-search search-upper-case)
1959 (isearch-no-upper-case-p from-string regexp-flag)
1960 case-fold-search))
1961 (nocasify (not (and case-replace case-fold-search)))
1962 (literal (or (not regexp-flag) (eq regexp-flag 'literal)))
1963 (search-string from-string)
1964 (real-match-data nil) ; The match data for the current match.
1965 (next-replacement nil)
1966 ;; This is non-nil if we know there is nothing for the user
1967 ;; to edit in the replacement.
1968 (noedit nil)
1969 (keep-going t)
1970 (stack nil)
1971 (replace-count 0)
1972 (skip-read-only-count 0)
1973 (skip-filtered-count 0)
1974 (skip-invisible-count 0)
1975 (nonempty-match nil)
1976 (multi-buffer nil)
1977 (recenter-last-op nil) ; Start cycling order with initial position.
1978
1979 ;; If non-nil, it is marker saying where in the buffer to stop.
1980 (limit nil)
1981
1982 ;; Data for the next match. If a cons, it has the same format as
1983 ;; (match-data); otherwise it is t if a match is possible at point.
1984 (match-again t)
1985
1986 (message
1987 (if query-flag
1988 (apply 'propertize
1989 (substitute-command-keys
1990 "Query replacing %s with %s: (\\<query-replace-map>\\[help] for help) ")
1991 minibuffer-prompt-properties))))
1992
1993 ;; If region is active, in Transient Mark mode, operate on region.
1994 (when start
1995 (setq limit (copy-marker (max start end)))
1996 (goto-char (min start end))
1997 (deactivate-mark))
1998
1999 ;; If last typed key in previous call of multi-buffer perform-replace
2000 ;; was `automatic-all', don't ask more questions in next files
2001 (when (eq (lookup-key map (vector last-input-event)) 'automatic-all)
2002 (setq query-flag nil multi-buffer t))
2003
2004 ;; REPLACEMENTS is either a string, a list of strings, or a cons cell
2005 ;; containing a function and its first argument. The function is
2006 ;; called to generate each replacement like this:
2007 ;; (funcall (car replacements) (cdr replacements) replace-count)
2008 ;; It must return a string.
2009 (cond
2010 ((stringp replacements)
2011 (setq next-replacement replacements
2012 replacements nil))
2013 ((stringp (car replacements)) ; If it isn't a string, it must be a cons
2014 (or repeat-count (setq repeat-count 1))
2015 (setq replacements (cons 'replace-loop-through-replacements
2016 (vector repeat-count repeat-count
2017 replacements replacements)))))
2018
2019 (when query-replace-lazy-highlight
2020 (setq isearch-lazy-highlight-last-string nil))
2021
2022 (push-mark)
2023 (undo-boundary)
2024 (unwind-protect
2025 ;; Loop finding occurrences that perhaps should be replaced.
2026 (while (and keep-going
2027 (not (or (eobp) (and limit (>= (point) limit))))
2028 ;; Use the next match if it is already known;
2029 ;; otherwise, search for a match after moving forward
2030 ;; one char if progress is required.
2031 (setq real-match-data
2032 (cond ((consp match-again)
2033 (goto-char (nth 1 match-again))
2034 (replace-match-data
2035 t real-match-data match-again))
2036 ;; MATCH-AGAIN non-nil means accept an
2037 ;; adjacent match.
2038 (match-again
2039 (and
2040 (replace-search search-string limit
2041 regexp-flag delimited-flag
2042 case-fold-search)
2043 ;; For speed, use only integers and
2044 ;; reuse the list used last time.
2045 (replace-match-data t real-match-data)))
2046 ((and (< (1+ (point)) (point-max))
2047 (or (null limit)
2048 (< (1+ (point)) limit)))
2049 ;; If not accepting adjacent matches,
2050 ;; move one char to the right before
2051 ;; searching again. Undo the motion
2052 ;; if the search fails.
2053 (let ((opoint (point)))
2054 (forward-char 1)
2055 (if (replace-search search-string limit
2056 regexp-flag delimited-flag
2057 case-fold-search)
2058 (replace-match-data
2059 t real-match-data)
2060 (goto-char opoint)
2061 nil))))))
2062
2063 ;; Record whether the match is nonempty, to avoid an infinite loop
2064 ;; repeatedly matching the same empty string.
2065 (setq nonempty-match
2066 (/= (nth 0 real-match-data) (nth 1 real-match-data)))
2067
2068 ;; If the match is empty, record that the next one can't be
2069 ;; adjacent.
2070
2071 ;; Otherwise, if matching a regular expression, do the next
2072 ;; match now, since the replacement for this match may
2073 ;; affect whether the next match is adjacent to this one.
2074 ;; If that match is empty, don't use it.
2075 (setq match-again
2076 (and nonempty-match
2077 (or (not regexp-flag)
2078 (and (looking-at search-string)
2079 (let ((match (match-data)))
2080 (and (/= (nth 0 match) (nth 1 match))
2081 match))))))
2082
2083 (cond
2084 ;; Optionally ignore matches that have a read-only property.
2085 ((not (or (not query-replace-skip-read-only)
2086 (not (text-property-not-all
2087 (nth 0 real-match-data) (nth 1 real-match-data)
2088 'read-only nil))))
2089 (setq skip-read-only-count (1+ skip-read-only-count)))
2090 ;; Optionally filter out matches.
2091 ((not (funcall isearch-filter-predicate
2092 (nth 0 real-match-data) (nth 1 real-match-data)))
2093 (setq skip-filtered-count (1+ skip-filtered-count)))
2094 ;; Optionally ignore invisible matches.
2095 ((not (or (eq search-invisible t)
2096 ;; Don't open overlays for automatic replacements.
2097 (and (not query-flag) search-invisible)
2098 ;; Open hidden overlays for interactive replacements.
2099 (not (isearch-range-invisible
2100 (nth 0 real-match-data) (nth 1 real-match-data)))))
2101 (setq skip-invisible-count (1+ skip-invisible-count)))
2102 (t
2103 ;; Calculate the replacement string, if necessary.
2104 (when replacements
2105 (set-match-data real-match-data)
2106 (setq next-replacement
2107 (funcall (car replacements) (cdr replacements)
2108 replace-count)))
2109 (if (not query-flag)
2110 (progn
2111 (unless (or literal noedit)
2112 (replace-highlight
2113 (nth 0 real-match-data) (nth 1 real-match-data)
2114 start end search-string
2115 regexp-flag delimited-flag case-fold-search))
2116 (setq noedit
2117 (replace-match-maybe-edit
2118 next-replacement nocasify literal
2119 noedit real-match-data)
2120 replace-count (1+ replace-count)))
2121 (undo-boundary)
2122 (let (done replaced key def)
2123 ;; Loop reading commands until one of them sets done,
2124 ;; which means it has finished handling this
2125 ;; occurrence. Any command that sets `done' should
2126 ;; leave behind proper match data for the stack.
2127 ;; Commands not setting `done' need to adjust
2128 ;; `real-match-data'.
2129 (while (not done)
2130 (set-match-data real-match-data)
2131 (replace-highlight
2132 (match-beginning 0) (match-end 0)
2133 start end search-string
2134 regexp-flag delimited-flag case-fold-search)
2135 ;; Bind message-log-max so we don't fill up the message log
2136 ;; with a bunch of identical messages.
2137 (let ((message-log-max nil)
2138 (replacement-presentation
2139 (if query-replace-show-replacement
2140 (save-match-data
2141 (set-match-data real-match-data)
2142 (match-substitute-replacement next-replacement
2143 nocasify literal))
2144 next-replacement)))
2145 (message message
2146 (query-replace-descr from-string)
2147 (query-replace-descr replacement-presentation)))
2148 (setq key (read-event))
2149 ;; Necessary in case something happens during read-event
2150 ;; that clobbers the match data.
2151 (set-match-data real-match-data)
2152 (setq key (vector key))
2153 (setq def (lookup-key map key))
2154 ;; Restore the match data while we process the command.
2155 (cond ((eq def 'help)
2156 (with-output-to-temp-buffer "*Help*"
2157 (princ
2158 (concat "Query replacing "
2159 (if delimited-flag
2160 (or (and (symbolp delimited-flag)
2161 (get delimited-flag 'isearch-message-prefix))
2162 "word ") "")
2163 (if regexp-flag "regexp " "")
2164 from-string " with "
2165 next-replacement ".\n\n"
2166 (substitute-command-keys
2167 query-replace-help)))
2168 (with-current-buffer standard-output
2169 (help-mode))))
2170 ((eq def 'exit)
2171 (setq keep-going nil)
2172 (setq done t))
2173 ((eq def 'exit-current)
2174 (setq multi-buffer t keep-going nil done t))
2175 ((eq def 'backup)
2176 (if stack
2177 (let ((elt (pop stack)))
2178 (goto-char (nth 0 elt))
2179 (setq replaced (nth 1 elt)
2180 real-match-data
2181 (replace-match-data
2182 t real-match-data
2183 (nth 2 elt))))
2184 (message "No previous match")
2185 (ding 'no-terminate)
2186 (sit-for 1)))
2187 ((eq def 'act)
2188 (or replaced
2189 (setq noedit
2190 (replace-match-maybe-edit
2191 next-replacement nocasify literal
2192 noedit real-match-data)
2193 replace-count (1+ replace-count)))
2194 (setq done t replaced t))
2195 ((eq def 'act-and-exit)
2196 (or replaced
2197 (setq noedit
2198 (replace-match-maybe-edit
2199 next-replacement nocasify literal
2200 noedit real-match-data)
2201 replace-count (1+ replace-count)))
2202 (setq keep-going nil)
2203 (setq done t replaced t))
2204 ((eq def 'act-and-show)
2205 (if (not replaced)
2206 (setq noedit
2207 (replace-match-maybe-edit
2208 next-replacement nocasify literal
2209 noedit real-match-data)
2210 replace-count (1+ replace-count)
2211 real-match-data (replace-match-data
2212 t real-match-data)
2213 replaced t)))
2214 ((or (eq def 'automatic) (eq def 'automatic-all))
2215 (or replaced
2216 (setq noedit
2217 (replace-match-maybe-edit
2218 next-replacement nocasify literal
2219 noedit real-match-data)
2220 replace-count (1+ replace-count)))
2221 (setq done t query-flag nil replaced t)
2222 (if (eq def 'automatic-all) (setq multi-buffer t)))
2223 ((eq def 'skip)
2224 (setq done t))
2225 ((eq def 'recenter)
2226 ;; `this-command' has the value `query-replace',
2227 ;; so we need to bind it to `recenter-top-bottom'
2228 ;; to allow it to detect a sequence of `C-l'.
2229 (let ((this-command 'recenter-top-bottom)
2230 (last-command 'recenter-top-bottom))
2231 (recenter-top-bottom)))
2232 ((eq def 'edit)
2233 (let ((opos (point-marker)))
2234 (setq real-match-data (replace-match-data
2235 nil real-match-data
2236 real-match-data))
2237 (goto-char (match-beginning 0))
2238 (save-excursion
2239 (save-window-excursion
2240 (recursive-edit)))
2241 (goto-char opos)
2242 (set-marker opos nil))
2243 ;; Before we make the replacement,
2244 ;; decide whether the search string
2245 ;; can match again just after this match.
2246 (if (and regexp-flag nonempty-match)
2247 (setq match-again (and (looking-at search-string)
2248 (match-data)))))
2249 ;; Edit replacement.
2250 ((eq def 'edit-replacement)
2251 (setq real-match-data (replace-match-data
2252 nil real-match-data
2253 real-match-data)
2254 next-replacement
2255 (read-string "Edit replacement string: "
2256 next-replacement)
2257 noedit nil)
2258 (if replaced
2259 (set-match-data real-match-data)
2260 (setq noedit
2261 (replace-match-maybe-edit
2262 next-replacement nocasify literal noedit
2263 real-match-data)
2264 replaced t))
2265 (setq done t))
2266
2267 ((eq def 'delete-and-edit)
2268 (replace-match "" t t)
2269 (setq real-match-data (replace-match-data
2270 nil real-match-data))
2271 (replace-dehighlight)
2272 (save-excursion (recursive-edit))
2273 (setq replaced t))
2274 ;; Note: we do not need to treat `exit-prefix'
2275 ;; specially here, since we reread
2276 ;; any unrecognized character.
2277 (t
2278 (setq this-command 'mode-exited)
2279 (setq keep-going nil)
2280 (setq unread-command-events
2281 (append (listify-key-sequence key)
2282 unread-command-events))
2283 (setq done t)))
2284 (when query-replace-lazy-highlight
2285 ;; Force lazy rehighlighting only after replacements.
2286 (if (not (memq def '(skip backup)))
2287 (setq isearch-lazy-highlight-last-string nil)))
2288 (unless (eq def 'recenter)
2289 ;; Reset recenter cycling order to initial position.
2290 (setq recenter-last-op nil)))
2291 ;; Record previous position for ^ when we move on.
2292 ;; Change markers to numbers in the match data
2293 ;; since lots of markers slow down editing.
2294 (push (list (point) replaced
2295 ;;; If the replacement has already happened, all we need is the
2296 ;;; current match start and end. We could get this with a trivial
2297 ;;; match like
2298 ;;; (save-excursion (goto-char (match-beginning 0))
2299 ;;; (search-forward (match-string 0))
2300 ;;; (match-data t))
2301 ;;; if we really wanted to avoid manually constructing match data.
2302 ;;; Adding current-buffer is necessary so that match-data calls can
2303 ;;; return markers which are appropriate for editing.
2304 (if replaced
2305 (list
2306 (match-beginning 0)
2307 (match-end 0)
2308 (current-buffer))
2309 (match-data t)))
2310 stack))))))
2311
2312 (replace-dehighlight))
2313 (or unread-command-events
2314 (message "Replaced %d occurrence%s%s"
2315 replace-count
2316 (if (= replace-count 1) "" "s")
2317 (if (> (+ skip-read-only-count
2318 skip-filtered-count
2319 skip-invisible-count) 0)
2320 (format " (skipped %s)"
2321 (mapconcat
2322 'identity
2323 (delq nil (list
2324 (if (> skip-read-only-count 0)
2325 (format "%s read-only"
2326 skip-read-only-count))
2327 (if (> skip-invisible-count 0)
2328 (format "%s invisible"
2329 skip-invisible-count))
2330 (if (> skip-filtered-count 0)
2331 (format "%s filtered out"
2332 skip-filtered-count))))
2333 ", "))
2334 "")))
2335 (or (and keep-going stack) multi-buffer)))
2336
2337 ;;; replace.el ends here