* frame.c (x_set_frame_parameters): Don't read uninitialized storage.
[bpt/emacs.git] / lisp / progmodes / python.el
1 ;;; python.el --- Python's flying circus support for Emacs -*- lexical-binding: t -*-
2
3 ;; Copyright (C) 2003-2014 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
4
5 ;; Author: Fabián E. Gallina <fabian@anue.biz>
6 ;; URL: https://github.com/fgallina/python.el
7 ;; Version: 0.24.2
8 ;; Maintainer: emacs-devel@gnu.org
9 ;; Created: Jul 2010
10 ;; Keywords: languages
11
12 ;; This file is part of GNU Emacs.
13
14 ;; GNU Emacs is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
15 ;; it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published
16 ;; by the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License,
17 ;; or (at your option) any later version.
18
19 ;; GNU Emacs is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
20 ;; WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
21 ;; MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
22 ;; General Public License for more details.
23
24 ;; You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
25 ;; along with GNU Emacs. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
26
27 ;;; Commentary:
28
29 ;; Major mode for editing Python files with some fontification and
30 ;; indentation bits extracted from original Dave Love's python.el
31 ;; found in GNU/Emacs.
32
33 ;; Implements Syntax highlighting, Indentation, Movement, Shell
34 ;; interaction, Shell completion, Shell virtualenv support, Pdb
35 ;; tracking, Symbol completion, Skeletons, FFAP, Code Check, Eldoc,
36 ;; Imenu.
37
38 ;; Syntax highlighting: Fontification of code is provided and supports
39 ;; python's triple quoted strings properly.
40
41 ;; Indentation: Automatic indentation with indentation cycling is
42 ;; provided, it allows you to navigate different available levels of
43 ;; indentation by hitting <tab> several times. Also electric-indent-mode
44 ;; is supported such that when inserting a colon the current line is
45 ;; dedented automatically if needed.
46
47 ;; Movement: `beginning-of-defun' and `end-of-defun' functions are
48 ;; properly implemented. There are also specialized
49 ;; `forward-sentence' and `backward-sentence' replacements called
50 ;; `python-nav-forward-block', `python-nav-backward-block'
51 ;; respectively which navigate between beginning of blocks of code.
52 ;; Extra functions `python-nav-forward-statement',
53 ;; `python-nav-backward-statement',
54 ;; `python-nav-beginning-of-statement', `python-nav-end-of-statement',
55 ;; `python-nav-beginning-of-block', `python-nav-end-of-block' and
56 ;; `python-nav-if-name-main' are included but no bound to any key. At
57 ;; last but not least the specialized `python-nav-forward-sexp' allows
58 ;; easy navigation between code blocks. If you prefer `cc-mode'-like
59 ;; `forward-sexp' movement, setting `forward-sexp-function' to nil is
60 ;; enough, You can do that using the `python-mode-hook':
61
62 ;; (add-hook 'python-mode-hook
63 ;; (lambda () (setq forward-sexp-function nil)))
64
65 ;; Shell interaction: is provided and allows you to execute easily any
66 ;; block of code of your current buffer in an inferior Python process.
67
68 ;; Shell completion: hitting tab will try to complete the current
69 ;; word. Shell completion is implemented in a manner that if you
70 ;; change the `python-shell-interpreter' to any other (for example
71 ;; IPython) it should be easy to integrate another way to calculate
72 ;; completions. You just need to specify your custom
73 ;; `python-shell-completion-setup-code' and
74 ;; `python-shell-completion-string-code'.
75
76 ;; Here is a complete example of the settings you would use for
77 ;; iPython 0.11:
78
79 ;; (setq
80 ;; python-shell-interpreter "ipython"
81 ;; python-shell-interpreter-args ""
82 ;; python-shell-prompt-regexp "In \\[[0-9]+\\]: "
83 ;; python-shell-prompt-output-regexp "Out\\[[0-9]+\\]: "
84 ;; python-shell-completion-setup-code
85 ;; "from IPython.core.completerlib import module_completion"
86 ;; python-shell-completion-module-string-code
87 ;; "';'.join(module_completion('''%s'''))\n"
88 ;; python-shell-completion-string-code
89 ;; "';'.join(get_ipython().Completer.all_completions('''%s'''))\n")
90
91 ;; For iPython 0.10 everything would be the same except for
92 ;; `python-shell-completion-string-code' and
93 ;; `python-shell-completion-module-string-code':
94
95 ;; (setq python-shell-completion-string-code
96 ;; "';'.join(__IP.complete('''%s'''))\n"
97 ;; python-shell-completion-module-string-code "")
98
99 ;; Unfortunately running iPython on Windows needs some more tweaking.
100 ;; The way you must set `python-shell-interpreter' and
101 ;; `python-shell-interpreter-args' is as follows:
102
103 ;; (setq
104 ;; python-shell-interpreter "C:\\Python27\\python.exe"
105 ;; python-shell-interpreter-args
106 ;; "-i C:\\Python27\\Scripts\\ipython-script.py")
107
108 ;; That will spawn the iPython process correctly (Of course you need
109 ;; to modify the paths according to your system).
110
111 ;; Please note that the default completion system depends on the
112 ;; readline module, so if you are using some Operating System that
113 ;; bundles Python without it (like Windows) just install the
114 ;; pyreadline from http://ipython.scipy.org/moin/PyReadline/Intro and
115 ;; you should be good to go.
116
117 ;; Shell virtualenv support: The shell also contains support for
118 ;; virtualenvs and other special environment modifications thanks to
119 ;; `python-shell-process-environment' and `python-shell-exec-path'.
120 ;; These two variables allows you to modify execution paths and
121 ;; environment variables to make easy for you to setup virtualenv rules
122 ;; or behavior modifications when running shells. Here is an example
123 ;; of how to make shell processes to be run using the /path/to/env/
124 ;; virtualenv:
125
126 ;; (setq python-shell-process-environment
127 ;; (list
128 ;; (format "PATH=%s" (mapconcat
129 ;; 'identity
130 ;; (reverse
131 ;; (cons (getenv "PATH")
132 ;; '("/path/to/env/bin/")))
133 ;; ":"))
134 ;; "VIRTUAL_ENV=/path/to/env/"))
135 ;; (python-shell-exec-path . ("/path/to/env/bin/"))
136
137 ;; Since the above is cumbersome and can be programmatically
138 ;; calculated, the variable `python-shell-virtualenv-path' is
139 ;; provided. When this variable is set with the path of the
140 ;; virtualenv to use, `process-environment' and `exec-path' get proper
141 ;; values in order to run shells inside the specified virtualenv. So
142 ;; the following will achieve the same as the previous example:
143
144 ;; (setq python-shell-virtualenv-path "/path/to/env/")
145
146 ;; Also the `python-shell-extra-pythonpaths' variable have been
147 ;; introduced as simple way of adding paths to the PYTHONPATH without
148 ;; affecting existing values.
149
150 ;; Pdb tracking: when you execute a block of code that contains some
151 ;; call to pdb (or ipdb) it will prompt the block of code and will
152 ;; follow the execution of pdb marking the current line with an arrow.
153
154 ;; Symbol completion: you can complete the symbol at point. It uses
155 ;; the shell completion in background so you should run
156 ;; `python-shell-send-buffer' from time to time to get better results.
157
158 ;; Skeletons: 6 skeletons are provided for simple inserting of class,
159 ;; def, for, if, try and while. These skeletons are integrated with
160 ;; abbrev. If you have `abbrev-mode' activated and
161 ;; `python-skeleton-autoinsert' is set to t, then whenever you type
162 ;; the name of any of those defined and hit SPC, they will be
163 ;; automatically expanded. As an alternative you can use the defined
164 ;; skeleton commands: `python-skeleton-class', `python-skeleton-def'
165 ;; `python-skeleton-for', `python-skeleton-if', `python-skeleton-try'
166 ;; and `python-skeleton-while'.
167
168 ;; FFAP: You can find the filename for a given module when using ffap
169 ;; out of the box. This feature needs an inferior python shell
170 ;; running.
171
172 ;; Code check: Check the current file for errors with `python-check'
173 ;; using the program defined in `python-check-command'.
174
175 ;; Eldoc: returns documentation for object at point by using the
176 ;; inferior python subprocess to inspect its documentation. As you
177 ;; might guessed you should run `python-shell-send-buffer' from time
178 ;; to time to get better results too.
179
180 ;; Imenu: There are two index building functions to be used as
181 ;; `imenu-create-index-function': `python-imenu-create-index' (the
182 ;; default one, builds the alist in form of a tree) and
183 ;; `python-imenu-create-flat-index'. See also
184 ;; `python-imenu-format-item-label-function',
185 ;; `python-imenu-format-parent-item-label-function',
186 ;; `python-imenu-format-parent-item-jump-label-function' variables for
187 ;; changing the way labels are formatted in the tree version.
188
189 ;; If you used python-mode.el you probably will miss auto-indentation
190 ;; when inserting newlines. To achieve the same behavior you have
191 ;; two options:
192
193 ;; 1) Use GNU/Emacs' standard binding for `newline-and-indent': C-j.
194
195 ;; 2) Add the following hook in your .emacs:
196
197 ;; (add-hook 'python-mode-hook
198 ;; #'(lambda ()
199 ;; (define-key python-mode-map "\C-m" 'newline-and-indent)))
200
201 ;; I'd recommend the first one since you'll get the same behavior for
202 ;; all modes out-of-the-box.
203
204 ;;; Installation:
205
206 ;; Add this to your .emacs:
207
208 ;; (add-to-list 'load-path "/folder/containing/file")
209 ;; (require 'python)
210
211 ;;; TODO:
212
213 ;;; Code:
214
215 (require 'ansi-color)
216 (require 'comint)
217
218 ;; Avoid compiler warnings
219 (defvar view-return-to-alist)
220 (defvar compilation-error-regexp-alist)
221 (defvar outline-heading-end-regexp)
222
223 (autoload 'comint-mode "comint")
224
225 ;;;###autoload
226 (add-to-list 'auto-mode-alist (cons (purecopy "\\.py\\'") 'python-mode))
227 ;;;###autoload
228 (add-to-list 'interpreter-mode-alist (cons (purecopy "python[0-9.]*") 'python-mode))
229
230 (defgroup python nil
231 "Python Language's flying circus support for Emacs."
232 :group 'languages
233 :version "24.3"
234 :link '(emacs-commentary-link "python"))
235
236 \f
237 ;;; Bindings
238
239 (defvar python-mode-map
240 (let ((map (make-sparse-keymap)))
241 ;; Movement
242 (define-key map [remap backward-sentence] 'python-nav-backward-block)
243 (define-key map [remap forward-sentence] 'python-nav-forward-block)
244 (define-key map [remap backward-up-list] 'python-nav-backward-up-list)
245 (define-key map "\C-c\C-j" 'imenu)
246 ;; Indent specific
247 (define-key map "\177" 'python-indent-dedent-line-backspace)
248 (define-key map (kbd "<backtab>") 'python-indent-dedent-line)
249 (define-key map "\C-c<" 'python-indent-shift-left)
250 (define-key map "\C-c>" 'python-indent-shift-right)
251 ;; Skeletons
252 (define-key map "\C-c\C-tc" 'python-skeleton-class)
253 (define-key map "\C-c\C-td" 'python-skeleton-def)
254 (define-key map "\C-c\C-tf" 'python-skeleton-for)
255 (define-key map "\C-c\C-ti" 'python-skeleton-if)
256 (define-key map "\C-c\C-tt" 'python-skeleton-try)
257 (define-key map "\C-c\C-tw" 'python-skeleton-while)
258 ;; Shell interaction
259 (define-key map "\C-c\C-p" 'run-python)
260 (define-key map "\C-c\C-s" 'python-shell-send-string)
261 (define-key map "\C-c\C-r" 'python-shell-send-region)
262 (define-key map "\C-\M-x" 'python-shell-send-defun)
263 (define-key map "\C-c\C-c" 'python-shell-send-buffer)
264 (define-key map "\C-c\C-l" 'python-shell-send-file)
265 (define-key map "\C-c\C-z" 'python-shell-switch-to-shell)
266 ;; Some util commands
267 (define-key map "\C-c\C-v" 'python-check)
268 (define-key map "\C-c\C-f" 'python-eldoc-at-point)
269 ;; Utilities
270 (substitute-key-definition 'complete-symbol 'completion-at-point
271 map global-map)
272 (easy-menu-define python-menu map "Python Mode menu"
273 `("Python"
274 :help "Python-specific Features"
275 ["Shift region left" python-indent-shift-left :active mark-active
276 :help "Shift region left by a single indentation step"]
277 ["Shift region right" python-indent-shift-right :active mark-active
278 :help "Shift region right by a single indentation step"]
279 "-"
280 ["Start of def/class" beginning-of-defun
281 :help "Go to start of outermost definition around point"]
282 ["End of def/class" end-of-defun
283 :help "Go to end of definition around point"]
284 ["Mark def/class" mark-defun
285 :help "Mark outermost definition around point"]
286 ["Jump to def/class" imenu
287 :help "Jump to a class or function definition"]
288 "--"
289 ("Skeletons")
290 "---"
291 ["Start interpreter" run-python
292 :help "Run inferior Python process in a separate buffer"]
293 ["Switch to shell" python-shell-switch-to-shell
294 :help "Switch to running inferior Python process"]
295 ["Eval string" python-shell-send-string
296 :help "Eval string in inferior Python session"]
297 ["Eval buffer" python-shell-send-buffer
298 :help "Eval buffer in inferior Python session"]
299 ["Eval region" python-shell-send-region
300 :help "Eval region in inferior Python session"]
301 ["Eval defun" python-shell-send-defun
302 :help "Eval defun in inferior Python session"]
303 ["Eval file" python-shell-send-file
304 :help "Eval file in inferior Python session"]
305 ["Debugger" pdb :help "Run pdb under GUD"]
306 "----"
307 ["Check file" python-check
308 :help "Check file for errors"]
309 ["Help on symbol" python-eldoc-at-point
310 :help "Get help on symbol at point"]
311 ["Complete symbol" completion-at-point
312 :help "Complete symbol before point"]))
313 map)
314 "Keymap for `python-mode'.")
315
316 \f
317 ;;; Python specialized rx
318
319 (eval-when-compile
320 (defconst python-rx-constituents
321 `((block-start . ,(rx symbol-start
322 (or "def" "class" "if" "elif" "else" "try"
323 "except" "finally" "for" "while" "with")
324 symbol-end))
325 (decorator . ,(rx line-start (* space) ?@ (any letter ?_)
326 (* (any word ?_))))
327 (defun . ,(rx symbol-start (or "def" "class") symbol-end))
328 (if-name-main . ,(rx line-start "if" (+ space) "__name__"
329 (+ space) "==" (+ space)
330 (any ?' ?\") "__main__" (any ?' ?\")
331 (* space) ?:))
332 (symbol-name . ,(rx (any letter ?_) (* (any word ?_))))
333 (open-paren . ,(rx (or "{" "[" "(")))
334 (close-paren . ,(rx (or "}" "]" ")")))
335 (simple-operator . ,(rx (any ?+ ?- ?/ ?& ?^ ?~ ?| ?* ?< ?> ?= ?%)))
336 ;; FIXME: rx should support (not simple-operator).
337 (not-simple-operator . ,(rx
338 (not
339 (any ?+ ?- ?/ ?& ?^ ?~ ?| ?* ?< ?> ?= ?%))))
340 ;; FIXME: Use regexp-opt.
341 (operator . ,(rx (or "+" "-" "/" "&" "^" "~" "|" "*" "<" ">"
342 "=" "%" "**" "//" "<<" ">>" "<=" "!="
343 "==" ">=" "is" "not")))
344 ;; FIXME: Use regexp-opt.
345 (assignment-operator . ,(rx (or "=" "+=" "-=" "*=" "/=" "//=" "%=" "**="
346 ">>=" "<<=" "&=" "^=" "|=")))
347 (string-delimiter . ,(rx (and
348 ;; Match even number of backslashes.
349 (or (not (any ?\\ ?\' ?\")) point
350 ;; Quotes might be preceded by a escaped quote.
351 (and (or (not (any ?\\)) point) ?\\
352 (* ?\\ ?\\) (any ?\' ?\")))
353 (* ?\\ ?\\)
354 ;; Match single or triple quotes of any kind.
355 (group (or "\"" "\"\"\"" "'" "'''"))))))
356 "Additional Python specific sexps for `python-rx'")
357
358 (defmacro python-rx (&rest regexps)
359 "Python mode specialized rx macro.
360 This variant of `rx' supports common Python named REGEXPS."
361 (let ((rx-constituents (append python-rx-constituents rx-constituents)))
362 (cond ((null regexps)
363 (error "No regexp"))
364 ((cdr regexps)
365 (rx-to-string `(and ,@regexps) t))
366 (t
367 (rx-to-string (car regexps) t))))))
368
369 \f
370 ;;; Font-lock and syntax
371
372 (eval-when-compile
373 (defun python-syntax--context-compiler-macro (form type &optional syntax-ppss)
374 (pcase type
375 (`'comment
376 `(let ((ppss (or ,syntax-ppss (syntax-ppss))))
377 (and (nth 4 ppss) (nth 8 ppss))))
378 (`'string
379 `(let ((ppss (or ,syntax-ppss (syntax-ppss))))
380 (and (nth 3 ppss) (nth 8 ppss))))
381 (`'paren
382 `(nth 1 (or ,syntax-ppss (syntax-ppss))))
383 (_ form))))
384
385 (defun python-syntax-context (type &optional syntax-ppss)
386 "Return non-nil if point is on TYPE using SYNTAX-PPSS.
387 TYPE can be `comment', `string' or `paren'. It returns the start
388 character address of the specified TYPE."
389 (declare (compiler-macro python-syntax--context-compiler-macro))
390 (let ((ppss (or syntax-ppss (syntax-ppss))))
391 (pcase type
392 (`comment (and (nth 4 ppss) (nth 8 ppss)))
393 (`string (and (nth 3 ppss) (nth 8 ppss)))
394 (`paren (nth 1 ppss))
395 (_ nil))))
396
397 (defun python-syntax-context-type (&optional syntax-ppss)
398 "Return the context type using SYNTAX-PPSS.
399 The type returned can be `comment', `string' or `paren'."
400 (let ((ppss (or syntax-ppss (syntax-ppss))))
401 (cond
402 ((nth 8 ppss) (if (nth 4 ppss) 'comment 'string))
403 ((nth 1 ppss) 'paren))))
404
405 (defsubst python-syntax-comment-or-string-p ()
406 "Return non-nil if point is inside 'comment or 'string."
407 (nth 8 (syntax-ppss)))
408
409 (define-obsolete-function-alias
410 'python-info-ppss-context #'python-syntax-context "24.3")
411
412 (define-obsolete-function-alias
413 'python-info-ppss-context-type #'python-syntax-context-type "24.3")
414
415 (define-obsolete-function-alias
416 'python-info-ppss-comment-or-string-p
417 #'python-syntax-comment-or-string-p "24.3")
418
419 (defvar python-font-lock-keywords
420 ;; Keywords
421 `(,(rx symbol-start
422 (or
423 "and" "del" "from" "not" "while" "as" "elif" "global" "or" "with"
424 "assert" "else" "if" "pass" "yield" "break" "except" "import" "class"
425 "in" "raise" "continue" "finally" "is" "return" "def" "for" "lambda"
426 "try"
427 ;; Python 2:
428 "print" "exec"
429 ;; Python 3:
430 ;; False, None, and True are listed as keywords on the Python 3
431 ;; documentation, but since they also qualify as constants they are
432 ;; fontified like that in order to keep font-lock consistent between
433 ;; Python versions.
434 "nonlocal"
435 ;; Extra:
436 "self")
437 symbol-end)
438 ;; functions
439 (,(rx symbol-start "def" (1+ space) (group (1+ (or word ?_))))
440 (1 font-lock-function-name-face))
441 ;; classes
442 (,(rx symbol-start "class" (1+ space) (group (1+ (or word ?_))))
443 (1 font-lock-type-face))
444 ;; Constants
445 (,(rx symbol-start
446 (or
447 "Ellipsis" "False" "None" "NotImplemented" "True" "__debug__"
448 ;; copyright, license, credits, quit and exit are added by the site
449 ;; module and they are not intended to be used in programs
450 "copyright" "credits" "exit" "license" "quit")
451 symbol-end) . font-lock-constant-face)
452 ;; Decorators.
453 (,(rx line-start (* (any " \t")) (group "@" (1+ (or word ?_))
454 (0+ "." (1+ (or word ?_)))))
455 (1 font-lock-type-face))
456 ;; Builtin Exceptions
457 (,(rx symbol-start
458 (or
459 "ArithmeticError" "AssertionError" "AttributeError" "BaseException"
460 "DeprecationWarning" "EOFError" "EnvironmentError" "Exception"
461 "FloatingPointError" "FutureWarning" "GeneratorExit" "IOError"
462 "ImportError" "ImportWarning" "IndexError" "KeyError"
463 "KeyboardInterrupt" "LookupError" "MemoryError" "NameError"
464 "NotImplementedError" "OSError" "OverflowError"
465 "PendingDeprecationWarning" "ReferenceError" "RuntimeError"
466 "RuntimeWarning" "StopIteration" "SyntaxError" "SyntaxWarning"
467 "SystemError" "SystemExit" "TypeError" "UnboundLocalError"
468 "UnicodeDecodeError" "UnicodeEncodeError" "UnicodeError"
469 "UnicodeTranslateError" "UnicodeWarning" "UserWarning" "VMSError"
470 "ValueError" "Warning" "WindowsError" "ZeroDivisionError"
471 ;; Python 2:
472 "StandardError"
473 ;; Python 3:
474 "BufferError" "BytesWarning" "IndentationError" "ResourceWarning"
475 "TabError")
476 symbol-end) . font-lock-type-face)
477 ;; Builtins
478 (,(rx symbol-start
479 (or
480 "abs" "all" "any" "bin" "bool" "callable" "chr" "classmethod"
481 "compile" "complex" "delattr" "dict" "dir" "divmod" "enumerate"
482 "eval" "filter" "float" "format" "frozenset" "getattr" "globals"
483 "hasattr" "hash" "help" "hex" "id" "input" "int" "isinstance"
484 "issubclass" "iter" "len" "list" "locals" "map" "max" "memoryview"
485 "min" "next" "object" "oct" "open" "ord" "pow" "print" "property"
486 "range" "repr" "reversed" "round" "set" "setattr" "slice" "sorted"
487 "staticmethod" "str" "sum" "super" "tuple" "type" "vars" "zip"
488 "__import__"
489 ;; Python 2:
490 "basestring" "cmp" "execfile" "file" "long" "raw_input" "reduce"
491 "reload" "unichr" "unicode" "xrange" "apply" "buffer" "coerce"
492 "intern"
493 ;; Python 3:
494 "ascii" "bytearray" "bytes" "exec"
495 ;; Extra:
496 "__all__" "__doc__" "__name__" "__package__")
497 symbol-end) . font-lock-builtin-face)
498 ;; assignments
499 ;; support for a = b = c = 5
500 (,(lambda (limit)
501 (let ((re (python-rx (group (+ (any word ?. ?_)))
502 (? ?\[ (+ (not (any ?\]))) ?\]) (* space)
503 assignment-operator))
504 (res nil))
505 (while (and (setq res (re-search-forward re limit t))
506 (or (python-syntax-context 'paren)
507 (equal (char-after (point-marker)) ?=))))
508 res))
509 (1 font-lock-variable-name-face nil nil))
510 ;; support for a, b, c = (1, 2, 3)
511 (,(lambda (limit)
512 (let ((re (python-rx (group (+ (any word ?. ?_))) (* space)
513 (* ?, (* space) (+ (any word ?. ?_)) (* space))
514 ?, (* space) (+ (any word ?. ?_)) (* space)
515 assignment-operator))
516 (res nil))
517 (while (and (setq res (re-search-forward re limit t))
518 (goto-char (match-end 1))
519 (python-syntax-context 'paren)))
520 res))
521 (1 font-lock-variable-name-face nil nil))))
522
523 (defconst python-syntax-propertize-function
524 (syntax-propertize-rules
525 ((python-rx string-delimiter)
526 (0 (ignore (python-syntax-stringify))))))
527
528 (defsubst python-syntax-count-quotes (quote-char &optional point limit)
529 "Count number of quotes around point (max is 3).
530 QUOTE-CHAR is the quote char to count. Optional argument POINT is
531 the point where scan starts (defaults to current point), and LIMIT
532 is used to limit the scan."
533 (let ((i 0))
534 (while (and (< i 3)
535 (or (not limit) (< (+ point i) limit))
536 (eq (char-after (+ point i)) quote-char))
537 (setq i (1+ i)))
538 i))
539
540 (defun python-syntax-stringify ()
541 "Put `syntax-table' property correctly on single/triple quotes."
542 (let* ((num-quotes (length (match-string-no-properties 1)))
543 (ppss (prog2
544 (backward-char num-quotes)
545 (syntax-ppss)
546 (forward-char num-quotes)))
547 (string-start (and (not (nth 4 ppss)) (nth 8 ppss)))
548 (quote-starting-pos (- (point) num-quotes))
549 (quote-ending-pos (point))
550 (num-closing-quotes
551 (and string-start
552 (python-syntax-count-quotes
553 (char-before) string-start quote-starting-pos))))
554 (cond ((and string-start (= num-closing-quotes 0))
555 ;; This set of quotes doesn't match the string starting
556 ;; kind. Do nothing.
557 nil)
558 ((not string-start)
559 ;; This set of quotes delimit the start of a string.
560 (put-text-property quote-starting-pos (1+ quote-starting-pos)
561 'syntax-table (string-to-syntax "|")))
562 ((= num-quotes num-closing-quotes)
563 ;; This set of quotes delimit the end of a string.
564 (put-text-property (1- quote-ending-pos) quote-ending-pos
565 'syntax-table (string-to-syntax "|")))
566 ((> num-quotes num-closing-quotes)
567 ;; This may only happen whenever a triple quote is closing
568 ;; a single quoted string. Add string delimiter syntax to
569 ;; all three quotes.
570 (put-text-property quote-starting-pos quote-ending-pos
571 'syntax-table (string-to-syntax "|"))))))
572
573 (defvar python-mode-syntax-table
574 (let ((table (make-syntax-table)))
575 ;; Give punctuation syntax to ASCII that normally has symbol
576 ;; syntax or has word syntax and isn't a letter.
577 (let ((symbol (string-to-syntax "_"))
578 (sst (standard-syntax-table)))
579 (dotimes (i 128)
580 (unless (= i ?_)
581 (if (equal symbol (aref sst i))
582 (modify-syntax-entry i "." table)))))
583 (modify-syntax-entry ?$ "." table)
584 (modify-syntax-entry ?% "." table)
585 ;; exceptions
586 (modify-syntax-entry ?# "<" table)
587 (modify-syntax-entry ?\n ">" table)
588 (modify-syntax-entry ?' "\"" table)
589 (modify-syntax-entry ?` "$" table)
590 table)
591 "Syntax table for Python files.")
592
593 (defvar python-dotty-syntax-table
594 (let ((table (make-syntax-table python-mode-syntax-table)))
595 (modify-syntax-entry ?. "w" table)
596 (modify-syntax-entry ?_ "w" table)
597 table)
598 "Dotty syntax table for Python files.
599 It makes underscores and dots word constituent chars.")
600
601 \f
602 ;;; Indentation
603
604 (defcustom python-indent-offset 4
605 "Default indentation offset for Python."
606 :group 'python
607 :type 'integer
608 :safe 'integerp)
609
610 (defcustom python-indent-guess-indent-offset t
611 "Non-nil tells Python mode to guess `python-indent-offset' value."
612 :type 'boolean
613 :group 'python
614 :safe 'booleanp)
615
616 (defcustom python-indent-trigger-commands
617 '(indent-for-tab-command yas-expand yas/expand)
618 "Commands that might trigger a `python-indent-line' call."
619 :type '(repeat symbol)
620 :group 'python)
621
622 (define-obsolete-variable-alias
623 'python-indent 'python-indent-offset "24.3")
624
625 (define-obsolete-variable-alias
626 'python-guess-indent 'python-indent-guess-indent-offset "24.3")
627
628 (defvar python-indent-current-level 0
629 "Current indentation level `python-indent-line-function' is using.")
630
631 (defvar python-indent-levels '(0)
632 "Levels of indentation available for `python-indent-line-function'.")
633
634 (defvar python-indent-dedenters '("else" "elif" "except" "finally")
635 "List of words that should be dedented.
636 These make `python-indent-calculate-indentation' subtract the value of
637 `python-indent-offset'.")
638
639 (defvar python-indent-block-enders
640 '("break" "continue" "pass" "raise" "return")
641 "List of words that mark the end of a block.
642 These make `python-indent-calculate-indentation' subtract the
643 value of `python-indent-offset' when `python-indent-context' is
644 AFTER-LINE.")
645
646 (defun python-indent-guess-indent-offset ()
647 "Guess and set `python-indent-offset' for the current buffer."
648 (interactive)
649 (save-excursion
650 (save-restriction
651 (widen)
652 (goto-char (point-min))
653 (let ((block-end))
654 (while (and (not block-end)
655 (re-search-forward
656 (python-rx line-start block-start) nil t))
657 (when (and
658 (not (python-syntax-context-type))
659 (progn
660 (goto-char (line-end-position))
661 (python-util-forward-comment -1)
662 (if (equal (char-before) ?:)
663 t
664 (forward-line 1)
665 (when (python-info-block-continuation-line-p)
666 (while (and (python-info-continuation-line-p)
667 (not (eobp)))
668 (forward-line 1))
669 (python-util-forward-comment -1)
670 (when (equal (char-before) ?:)
671 t)))))
672 (setq block-end (point-marker))))
673 (let ((indentation
674 (when block-end
675 (goto-char block-end)
676 (python-util-forward-comment)
677 (current-indentation))))
678 (if (and indentation (not (zerop indentation)))
679 (set (make-local-variable 'python-indent-offset) indentation)
680 (message "Can't guess python-indent-offset, using defaults: %s"
681 python-indent-offset)))))))
682
683 (defun python-indent-context ()
684 "Get information on indentation context.
685 Context information is returned with a cons with the form:
686 (STATUS . START)
687
688 Where status can be any of the following symbols:
689
690 * after-comment: When current line might continue a comment block
691 * inside-paren: If point in between (), {} or []
692 * inside-string: If point is inside a string
693 * after-backslash: Previous line ends in a backslash
694 * after-beginning-of-block: Point is after beginning of block
695 * after-line: Point is after normal line
696 * no-indent: Point is at beginning of buffer or other special case
697 START is the buffer position where the sexp starts."
698 (save-restriction
699 (widen)
700 (let ((ppss (save-excursion (beginning-of-line) (syntax-ppss)))
701 (start))
702 (cons
703 (cond
704 ;; Beginning of buffer
705 ((save-excursion
706 (goto-char (line-beginning-position))
707 (bobp))
708 'no-indent)
709 ;; Comment continuation
710 ((save-excursion
711 (when (and
712 (or
713 (python-info-current-line-comment-p)
714 (python-info-current-line-empty-p))
715 (progn
716 (forward-comment -1)
717 (python-info-current-line-comment-p)))
718 (setq start (point))
719 'after-comment)))
720 ;; Inside string
721 ((setq start (python-syntax-context 'string ppss))
722 'inside-string)
723 ;; Inside a paren
724 ((setq start (python-syntax-context 'paren ppss))
725 'inside-paren)
726 ;; After backslash
727 ((setq start (when (not (or (python-syntax-context 'string ppss)
728 (python-syntax-context 'comment ppss)))
729 (let ((line-beg-pos (line-number-at-pos)))
730 (python-info-line-ends-backslash-p
731 (1- line-beg-pos)))))
732 'after-backslash)
733 ;; After beginning of block
734 ((setq start (save-excursion
735 (when (progn
736 (back-to-indentation)
737 (python-util-forward-comment -1)
738 (equal (char-before) ?:))
739 ;; Move to the first block start that's not in within
740 ;; a string, comment or paren and that's not a
741 ;; continuation line.
742 (while (and (re-search-backward
743 (python-rx block-start) nil t)
744 (or
745 (python-syntax-context-type)
746 (python-info-continuation-line-p))))
747 (when (looking-at (python-rx block-start))
748 (point-marker)))))
749 'after-beginning-of-block)
750 ;; After normal line
751 ((setq start (save-excursion
752 (back-to-indentation)
753 (skip-chars-backward (rx (or whitespace ?\n)))
754 (python-nav-beginning-of-statement)
755 (point-marker)))
756 'after-line)
757 ;; Do not indent
758 (t 'no-indent))
759 start))))
760
761 (defun python-indent-calculate-indentation ()
762 "Calculate correct indentation offset for the current line."
763 (let* ((indentation-context (python-indent-context))
764 (context-status (car indentation-context))
765 (context-start (cdr indentation-context)))
766 (save-restriction
767 (widen)
768 (save-excursion
769 (pcase context-status
770 (`no-indent 0)
771 (`after-comment
772 (goto-char context-start)
773 (current-indentation))
774 ;; When point is after beginning of block just add one level
775 ;; of indentation relative to the context-start
776 (`after-beginning-of-block
777 (goto-char context-start)
778 (+ (current-indentation) python-indent-offset))
779 ;; When after a simple line just use previous line
780 ;; indentation, in the case current line starts with a
781 ;; `python-indent-dedenters' de-indent one level.
782 (`after-line
783 (let* ((pair (save-excursion
784 (goto-char context-start)
785 (cons
786 (current-indentation)
787 (python-info-beginning-of-block-p))))
788 (context-indentation (car pair))
789 (after-block-start-p (cdr pair))
790 (adjustment
791 (if (or (save-excursion
792 (back-to-indentation)
793 (and
794 ;; De-indent only when dedenters are not
795 ;; next to a block start. This allows
796 ;; one-liner constructs such as:
797 ;; if condition: print "yay"
798 ;; else: print "wry"
799 (not after-block-start-p)
800 (looking-at (regexp-opt python-indent-dedenters))))
801 (save-excursion
802 (python-util-forward-comment -1)
803 (python-nav-beginning-of-statement)
804 (looking-at (regexp-opt python-indent-block-enders))))
805 python-indent-offset
806 0)))
807 (- context-indentation adjustment)))
808 ;; When inside of a string, do nothing. just use the current
809 ;; indentation. XXX: perhaps it would be a good idea to
810 ;; invoke standard text indentation here
811 (`inside-string
812 (goto-char context-start)
813 (current-indentation))
814 ;; After backslash we have several possibilities.
815 (`after-backslash
816 (cond
817 ;; Check if current line is a dot continuation. For this
818 ;; the current line must start with a dot and previous
819 ;; line must contain a dot too.
820 ((save-excursion
821 (back-to-indentation)
822 (when (looking-at "\\.")
823 ;; If after moving one line back point is inside a paren it
824 ;; needs to move back until it's not anymore
825 (while (prog2
826 (forward-line -1)
827 (and (not (bobp))
828 (python-syntax-context 'paren))))
829 (goto-char (line-end-position))
830 (while (and (re-search-backward
831 "\\." (line-beginning-position) t)
832 (python-syntax-context-type)))
833 (if (and (looking-at "\\.")
834 (not (python-syntax-context-type)))
835 ;; The indentation is the same column of the
836 ;; first matching dot that's not inside a
837 ;; comment, a string or a paren
838 (current-column)
839 ;; No dot found on previous line, just add another
840 ;; indentation level.
841 (+ (current-indentation) python-indent-offset)))))
842 ;; Check if prev line is a block continuation
843 ((let ((block-continuation-start
844 (python-info-block-continuation-line-p)))
845 (when block-continuation-start
846 ;; If block-continuation-start is set jump to that
847 ;; marker and use first column after the block start
848 ;; as indentation value.
849 (goto-char block-continuation-start)
850 (re-search-forward
851 (python-rx block-start (* space))
852 (line-end-position) t)
853 (current-column))))
854 ;; Check if current line is an assignment continuation
855 ((let ((assignment-continuation-start
856 (python-info-assignment-continuation-line-p)))
857 (when assignment-continuation-start
858 ;; If assignment-continuation is set jump to that
859 ;; marker and use first column after the assignment
860 ;; operator as indentation value.
861 (goto-char assignment-continuation-start)
862 (current-column))))
863 (t
864 (forward-line -1)
865 (goto-char (python-info-beginning-of-backslash))
866 (if (save-excursion
867 (and
868 (forward-line -1)
869 (goto-char
870 (or (python-info-beginning-of-backslash) (point)))
871 (python-info-line-ends-backslash-p)))
872 ;; The two previous lines ended in a backslash so we must
873 ;; respect previous line indentation.
874 (current-indentation)
875 ;; What happens here is that we are dealing with the second
876 ;; line of a backslash continuation, in that case we just going
877 ;; to add one indentation level.
878 (+ (current-indentation) python-indent-offset)))))
879 ;; When inside a paren there's a need to handle nesting
880 ;; correctly
881 (`inside-paren
882 (cond
883 ;; If current line closes the outermost open paren use the
884 ;; current indentation of the context-start line.
885 ((save-excursion
886 (skip-syntax-forward "\s" (line-end-position))
887 (when (and (looking-at (regexp-opt '(")" "]" "}")))
888 (progn
889 (forward-char 1)
890 (not (python-syntax-context 'paren))))
891 (goto-char context-start)
892 (current-indentation))))
893 ;; If open paren is contained on a line by itself add another
894 ;; indentation level, else look for the first word after the
895 ;; opening paren and use it's column position as indentation
896 ;; level.
897 ((let* ((content-starts-in-newline)
898 (indent
899 (save-excursion
900 (if (setq content-starts-in-newline
901 (progn
902 (goto-char context-start)
903 (forward-char)
904 (save-restriction
905 (narrow-to-region
906 (line-beginning-position)
907 (line-end-position))
908 (python-util-forward-comment))
909 (looking-at "$")))
910 (+ (current-indentation) python-indent-offset)
911 (current-column)))))
912 ;; Adjustments
913 (cond
914 ;; If current line closes a nested open paren de-indent one
915 ;; level.
916 ((progn
917 (back-to-indentation)
918 (looking-at (regexp-opt '(")" "]" "}"))))
919 (- indent python-indent-offset))
920 ;; If the line of the opening paren that wraps the current
921 ;; line starts a block add another level of indentation to
922 ;; follow new pep8 recommendation. See: http://ur1.ca/5rojx
923 ((save-excursion
924 (when (and content-starts-in-newline
925 (progn
926 (goto-char context-start)
927 (back-to-indentation)
928 (looking-at (python-rx block-start))))
929 (+ indent python-indent-offset))))
930 (t indent)))))))))))
931
932 (defun python-indent-calculate-levels ()
933 "Calculate `python-indent-levels' and reset `python-indent-current-level'."
934 (let* ((indentation (python-indent-calculate-indentation))
935 (remainder (% indentation python-indent-offset))
936 (steps (/ (- indentation remainder) python-indent-offset)))
937 (setq python-indent-levels (list 0))
938 (dotimes (step steps)
939 (push (* python-indent-offset (1+ step)) python-indent-levels))
940 (when (not (eq 0 remainder))
941 (push (+ (* python-indent-offset steps) remainder) python-indent-levels))
942 (setq python-indent-levels (nreverse python-indent-levels))
943 (setq python-indent-current-level (1- (length python-indent-levels)))))
944
945 (defun python-indent-toggle-levels ()
946 "Toggle `python-indent-current-level' over `python-indent-levels'."
947 (setq python-indent-current-level (1- python-indent-current-level))
948 (when (< python-indent-current-level 0)
949 (setq python-indent-current-level (1- (length python-indent-levels)))))
950
951 (defun python-indent-line (&optional force-toggle)
952 "Internal implementation of `python-indent-line-function'.
953 Uses the offset calculated in
954 `python-indent-calculate-indentation' and available levels
955 indicated by the variable `python-indent-levels' to set the
956 current indentation.
957
958 When the variable `last-command' is equal to one of the symbols
959 inside `python-indent-trigger-commands' or FORCE-TOGGLE is
960 non-nil it cycles levels indicated in the variable
961 `python-indent-levels' by setting the current level in the
962 variable `python-indent-current-level'.
963
964 When the variable `last-command' is not equal to one of the
965 symbols inside `python-indent-trigger-commands' and FORCE-TOGGLE
966 is nil it calculates possible indentation levels and saves them
967 in the variable `python-indent-levels'. Afterwards it sets the
968 variable `python-indent-current-level' correctly so offset is
969 equal to
970 (nth python-indent-current-level python-indent-levels)"
971 (or
972 (and (or (and (memq this-command python-indent-trigger-commands)
973 (eq last-command this-command))
974 force-toggle)
975 (not (equal python-indent-levels '(0)))
976 (or (python-indent-toggle-levels) t))
977 (python-indent-calculate-levels))
978 (let* ((starting-pos (point-marker))
979 (indent-ending-position
980 (+ (line-beginning-position) (current-indentation)))
981 (follow-indentation-p
982 (or (bolp)
983 (and (<= (line-beginning-position) starting-pos)
984 (>= indent-ending-position starting-pos))))
985 (next-indent (nth python-indent-current-level python-indent-levels)))
986 (unless (= next-indent (current-indentation))
987 (beginning-of-line)
988 (delete-horizontal-space)
989 (indent-to next-indent)
990 (goto-char starting-pos))
991 (and follow-indentation-p (back-to-indentation)))
992 (python-info-closing-block-message))
993
994 (defun python-indent-line-function ()
995 "`indent-line-function' for Python mode.
996 See `python-indent-line' for details."
997 (python-indent-line))
998
999 (defun python-indent-dedent-line ()
1000 "De-indent current line."
1001 (interactive "*")
1002 (when (and (not (python-syntax-comment-or-string-p))
1003 (<= (point-marker) (save-excursion
1004 (back-to-indentation)
1005 (point-marker)))
1006 (> (current-column) 0))
1007 (python-indent-line t)
1008 t))
1009
1010 (defun python-indent-dedent-line-backspace (arg)
1011 "De-indent current line.
1012 Argument ARG is passed to `backward-delete-char-untabify' when
1013 point is not in between the indentation."
1014 (interactive "*p")
1015 (when (not (python-indent-dedent-line))
1016 (backward-delete-char-untabify arg)))
1017 (put 'python-indent-dedent-line-backspace 'delete-selection 'supersede)
1018
1019 (defun python-indent-region (start end)
1020 "Indent a Python region automagically.
1021
1022 Called from a program, START and END specify the region to indent."
1023 (let ((deactivate-mark nil))
1024 (save-excursion
1025 (goto-char end)
1026 (setq end (point-marker))
1027 (goto-char start)
1028 (or (bolp) (forward-line 1))
1029 (while (< (point) end)
1030 (or (and (bolp) (eolp))
1031 (let (word)
1032 (forward-line -1)
1033 (back-to-indentation)
1034 (setq word (current-word))
1035 (forward-line 1)
1036 (when (and word
1037 ;; Don't mess with strings, unless it's the
1038 ;; enclosing set of quotes.
1039 (or (not (python-syntax-context 'string))
1040 (eq
1041 (syntax-after
1042 (+ (1- (point))
1043 (current-indentation)
1044 (python-syntax-count-quotes (char-after) (point))))
1045 (string-to-syntax "|"))))
1046 (beginning-of-line)
1047 (delete-horizontal-space)
1048 (indent-to (python-indent-calculate-indentation)))))
1049 (forward-line 1))
1050 (move-marker end nil))))
1051
1052 (defun python-indent-shift-left (start end &optional count)
1053 "Shift lines contained in region START END by COUNT columns to the left.
1054 COUNT defaults to `python-indent-offset'. If region isn't
1055 active, the current line is shifted. The shifted region includes
1056 the lines in which START and END lie. An error is signaled if
1057 any lines in the region are indented less than COUNT columns."
1058 (interactive
1059 (if mark-active
1060 (list (region-beginning) (region-end) current-prefix-arg)
1061 (list (line-beginning-position) (line-end-position) current-prefix-arg)))
1062 (if count
1063 (setq count (prefix-numeric-value count))
1064 (setq count python-indent-offset))
1065 (when (> count 0)
1066 (let ((deactivate-mark nil))
1067 (save-excursion
1068 (goto-char start)
1069 (while (< (point) end)
1070 (if (and (< (current-indentation) count)
1071 (not (looking-at "[ \t]*$")))
1072 (error "Can't shift all lines enough"))
1073 (forward-line))
1074 (indent-rigidly start end (- count))))))
1075
1076 (add-to-list 'debug-ignored-errors "^Can't shift all lines enough")
1077
1078 (defun python-indent-shift-right (start end &optional count)
1079 "Shift lines contained in region START END by COUNT columns to the right.
1080 COUNT defaults to `python-indent-offset'. If region isn't
1081 active, the current line is shifted. The shifted region includes
1082 the lines in which START and END lie."
1083 (interactive
1084 (if mark-active
1085 (list (region-beginning) (region-end) current-prefix-arg)
1086 (list (line-beginning-position) (line-end-position) current-prefix-arg)))
1087 (let ((deactivate-mark nil))
1088 (setq count (if count (prefix-numeric-value count)
1089 python-indent-offset))
1090 (indent-rigidly start end count)))
1091
1092 (defun python-indent-post-self-insert-function ()
1093 "Adjust indentation after insertion of some characters.
1094 This function is intended to be added to `post-self-insert-hook.'
1095 If a line renders a paren alone, after adding a char before it,
1096 the line will be re-indented automatically if needed."
1097 (when (and electric-indent-mode
1098 (eq (char-before) last-command-event))
1099 (cond
1100 ((and (not (bolp))
1101 (memq (char-after) '(?\) ?\] ?\})))
1102 (save-excursion
1103 (goto-char (line-beginning-position))
1104 ;; If after going to the beginning of line the point
1105 ;; is still inside a paren it's ok to do the trick
1106 (when (python-syntax-context 'paren)
1107 (let ((indentation (python-indent-calculate-indentation)))
1108 (when (< (current-indentation) indentation)
1109 (indent-line-to indentation))))))
1110 ((and (eq ?: last-command-event)
1111 (memq ?: electric-indent-chars)
1112 (not current-prefix-arg)
1113 (eolp)
1114 (not (equal ?: (char-before (1- (point)))))
1115 (not (python-syntax-comment-or-string-p)))
1116 (let ((indentation (current-indentation))
1117 (calculated-indentation (python-indent-calculate-indentation)))
1118 (python-info-closing-block-message)
1119 (when (> indentation calculated-indentation)
1120 (save-excursion
1121 (indent-line-to calculated-indentation)
1122 (when (not (python-info-closing-block-message))
1123 (indent-line-to indentation)))))))))
1124
1125 \f
1126 ;;; Navigation
1127
1128 (defvar python-nav-beginning-of-defun-regexp
1129 (python-rx line-start (* space) defun (+ space) (group symbol-name))
1130 "Regexp matching class or function definition.
1131 The name of the defun should be grouped so it can be retrieved
1132 via `match-string'.")
1133
1134 (defun python-nav--beginning-of-defun (&optional arg)
1135 "Internal implementation of `python-nav-beginning-of-defun'.
1136 With positive ARG search backwards, else search forwards."
1137 (when (or (null arg) (= arg 0)) (setq arg 1))
1138 (let* ((re-search-fn (if (> arg 0)
1139 #'re-search-backward
1140 #'re-search-forward))
1141 (line-beg-pos (line-beginning-position))
1142 (line-content-start (+ line-beg-pos (current-indentation)))
1143 (pos (point-marker))
1144 (beg-indentation
1145 (and (> arg 0)
1146 (save-excursion
1147 (while (and
1148 (not (python-info-looking-at-beginning-of-defun))
1149 (python-nav-backward-block)))
1150 (or (and (python-info-looking-at-beginning-of-defun)
1151 (+ (current-indentation) python-indent-offset))
1152 0))))
1153 (found
1154 (progn
1155 (when (and (< arg 0)
1156 (python-info-looking-at-beginning-of-defun))
1157 (end-of-line 1))
1158 (while (and (funcall re-search-fn
1159 python-nav-beginning-of-defun-regexp nil t)
1160 (or (python-syntax-context-type)
1161 ;; Handle nested defuns when moving
1162 ;; backwards by checking indentation.
1163 (and (> arg 0)
1164 (not (= (current-indentation) 0))
1165 (>= (current-indentation) beg-indentation)))))
1166 (and (python-info-looking-at-beginning-of-defun)
1167 (or (not (= (line-number-at-pos pos)
1168 (line-number-at-pos)))
1169 (and (>= (point) line-beg-pos)
1170 (<= (point) line-content-start)
1171 (> pos line-content-start)))))))
1172 (if found
1173 (or (beginning-of-line 1) t)
1174 (and (goto-char pos) nil))))
1175
1176 (defun python-nav-beginning-of-defun (&optional arg)
1177 "Move point to `beginning-of-defun'.
1178 With positive ARG search backwards else search forward.
1179 ARG nil or 0 defaults to 1. When searching backwards,
1180 nested defuns are handled with care depending on current
1181 point position. Return non-nil if point is moved to
1182 `beginning-of-defun'."
1183 (when (or (null arg) (= arg 0)) (setq arg 1))
1184 (let ((found))
1185 (while (and (not (= arg 0))
1186 (let ((keep-searching-p
1187 (python-nav--beginning-of-defun arg)))
1188 (when (and keep-searching-p (null found))
1189 (setq found t))
1190 keep-searching-p))
1191 (setq arg (if (> arg 0) (1- arg) (1+ arg))))
1192 found))
1193
1194 (defun python-nav-end-of-defun ()
1195 "Move point to the end of def or class.
1196 Returns nil if point is not in a def or class."
1197 (interactive)
1198 (let ((beg-defun-indent)
1199 (beg-pos (point)))
1200 (when (or (python-info-looking-at-beginning-of-defun)
1201 (python-nav-beginning-of-defun 1)
1202 (python-nav-beginning-of-defun -1))
1203 (setq beg-defun-indent (current-indentation))
1204 (while (progn
1205 (python-nav-end-of-statement)
1206 (python-util-forward-comment 1)
1207 (and (> (current-indentation) beg-defun-indent)
1208 (not (eobp)))))
1209 (python-util-forward-comment -1)
1210 (forward-line 1)
1211 ;; Ensure point moves forward.
1212 (and (> beg-pos (point)) (goto-char beg-pos)))))
1213
1214 (defun python-nav--syntactically (fn poscompfn &optional contextfn)
1215 "Move point using FN avoiding places with specific context.
1216 FN must take no arguments. POSCOMPFN is a two arguments function
1217 used to compare current and previous point after it is moved
1218 using FN, this is normally a less-than or greater-than
1219 comparison. Optional argument CONTEXTFN defaults to
1220 `python-syntax-context-type' and is used for checking current
1221 point context, it must return a non-nil value if this point must
1222 be skipped."
1223 (let ((contextfn (or contextfn 'python-syntax-context-type))
1224 (start-pos (point-marker))
1225 (prev-pos))
1226 (catch 'found
1227 (while t
1228 (let* ((newpos
1229 (and (funcall fn) (point-marker)))
1230 (context (funcall contextfn)))
1231 (cond ((and (not context) newpos
1232 (or (and (not prev-pos) newpos)
1233 (and prev-pos newpos
1234 (funcall poscompfn newpos prev-pos))))
1235 (throw 'found (point-marker)))
1236 ((and newpos context)
1237 (setq prev-pos (point)))
1238 (t (when (not newpos) (goto-char start-pos))
1239 (throw 'found nil))))))))
1240
1241 (defun python-nav--forward-defun (arg)
1242 "Internal implementation of python-nav-{backward,forward}-defun.
1243 Uses ARG to define which function to call, and how many times
1244 repeat it."
1245 (let ((found))
1246 (while (and (> arg 0)
1247 (setq found
1248 (python-nav--syntactically
1249 (lambda ()
1250 (re-search-forward
1251 python-nav-beginning-of-defun-regexp nil t))
1252 '>)))
1253 (setq arg (1- arg)))
1254 (while (and (< arg 0)
1255 (setq found
1256 (python-nav--syntactically
1257 (lambda ()
1258 (re-search-backward
1259 python-nav-beginning-of-defun-regexp nil t))
1260 '<)))
1261 (setq arg (1+ arg)))
1262 found))
1263
1264 (defun python-nav-backward-defun (&optional arg)
1265 "Navigate to closer defun backward ARG times.
1266 Unlikely `python-nav-beginning-of-defun' this doesn't care about
1267 nested definitions."
1268 (interactive "^p")
1269 (python-nav--forward-defun (- (or arg 1))))
1270
1271 (defun python-nav-forward-defun (&optional arg)
1272 "Navigate to closer defun forward ARG times.
1273 Unlikely `python-nav-beginning-of-defun' this doesn't care about
1274 nested definitions."
1275 (interactive "^p")
1276 (python-nav--forward-defun (or arg 1)))
1277
1278 (defun python-nav-beginning-of-statement ()
1279 "Move to start of current statement."
1280 (interactive "^")
1281 (back-to-indentation)
1282 (let* ((ppss (syntax-ppss))
1283 (context-point
1284 (or
1285 (python-syntax-context 'paren ppss)
1286 (python-syntax-context 'string ppss))))
1287 (cond ((bobp))
1288 (context-point
1289 (goto-char context-point)
1290 (python-nav-beginning-of-statement))
1291 ((save-excursion
1292 (forward-line -1)
1293 (python-info-line-ends-backslash-p))
1294 (forward-line -1)
1295 (python-nav-beginning-of-statement))))
1296 (point-marker))
1297
1298 (defun python-nav-end-of-statement (&optional noend)
1299 "Move to end of current statement.
1300 Optional argument NOEND is internal and makes the logic to not
1301 jump to the end of line when moving forward searching for the end
1302 of the statement."
1303 (interactive "^")
1304 (let (string-start bs-pos)
1305 (while (and (or noend (goto-char (line-end-position)))
1306 (not (eobp))
1307 (cond ((setq string-start (python-syntax-context 'string))
1308 (goto-char string-start)
1309 (if (python-syntax-context 'paren)
1310 ;; Ended up inside a paren, roll again.
1311 (python-nav-end-of-statement t)
1312 ;; This is not inside a paren, move to the
1313 ;; end of this string.
1314 (goto-char (+ (point)
1315 (python-syntax-count-quotes
1316 (char-after (point)) (point))))
1317 (or (re-search-forward (rx (syntax string-delimiter)) nil t)
1318 (goto-char (point-max)))))
1319 ((python-syntax-context 'paren)
1320 ;; The statement won't end before we've escaped
1321 ;; at least one level of parenthesis.
1322 (condition-case err
1323 (goto-char (scan-lists (point) 1 -1))
1324 (scan-error (goto-char (nth 3 err)))))
1325 ((setq bs-pos (python-info-line-ends-backslash-p))
1326 (goto-char bs-pos)
1327 (forward-line 1))))))
1328 (point-marker))
1329
1330 (defun python-nav-backward-statement (&optional arg)
1331 "Move backward to previous statement.
1332 With ARG, repeat. See `python-nav-forward-statement'."
1333 (interactive "^p")
1334 (or arg (setq arg 1))
1335 (python-nav-forward-statement (- arg)))
1336
1337 (defun python-nav-forward-statement (&optional arg)
1338 "Move forward to next statement.
1339 With ARG, repeat. With negative argument, move ARG times
1340 backward to previous statement."
1341 (interactive "^p")
1342 (or arg (setq arg 1))
1343 (while (> arg 0)
1344 (python-nav-end-of-statement)
1345 (python-util-forward-comment)
1346 (python-nav-beginning-of-statement)
1347 (setq arg (1- arg)))
1348 (while (< arg 0)
1349 (python-nav-beginning-of-statement)
1350 (python-util-forward-comment -1)
1351 (python-nav-beginning-of-statement)
1352 (setq arg (1+ arg))))
1353
1354 (defun python-nav-beginning-of-block ()
1355 "Move to start of current block."
1356 (interactive "^")
1357 (let ((starting-pos (point)))
1358 (if (progn
1359 (python-nav-beginning-of-statement)
1360 (looking-at (python-rx block-start)))
1361 (point-marker)
1362 ;; Go to first line beginning a statement
1363 (while (and (not (bobp))
1364 (or (and (python-nav-beginning-of-statement) nil)
1365 (python-info-current-line-comment-p)
1366 (python-info-current-line-empty-p)))
1367 (forward-line -1))
1368 (let ((block-matching-indent
1369 (- (current-indentation) python-indent-offset)))
1370 (while
1371 (and (python-nav-backward-block)
1372 (> (current-indentation) block-matching-indent)))
1373 (if (and (looking-at (python-rx block-start))
1374 (= (current-indentation) block-matching-indent))
1375 (point-marker)
1376 (and (goto-char starting-pos) nil))))))
1377
1378 (defun python-nav-end-of-block ()
1379 "Move to end of current block."
1380 (interactive "^")
1381 (when (python-nav-beginning-of-block)
1382 (let ((block-indentation (current-indentation)))
1383 (python-nav-end-of-statement)
1384 (while (and (forward-line 1)
1385 (not (eobp))
1386 (or (and (> (current-indentation) block-indentation)
1387 (or (python-nav-end-of-statement) t))
1388 (python-info-current-line-comment-p)
1389 (python-info-current-line-empty-p))))
1390 (python-util-forward-comment -1)
1391 (point-marker))))
1392
1393 (defun python-nav-backward-block (&optional arg)
1394 "Move backward to previous block of code.
1395 With ARG, repeat. See `python-nav-forward-block'."
1396 (interactive "^p")
1397 (or arg (setq arg 1))
1398 (python-nav-forward-block (- arg)))
1399
1400 (defun python-nav-forward-block (&optional arg)
1401 "Move forward to next block of code.
1402 With ARG, repeat. With negative argument, move ARG times
1403 backward to previous block."
1404 (interactive "^p")
1405 (or arg (setq arg 1))
1406 (let ((block-start-regexp
1407 (python-rx line-start (* whitespace) block-start))
1408 (starting-pos (point)))
1409 (while (> arg 0)
1410 (python-nav-end-of-statement)
1411 (while (and
1412 (re-search-forward block-start-regexp nil t)
1413 (python-syntax-context-type)))
1414 (setq arg (1- arg)))
1415 (while (< arg 0)
1416 (python-nav-beginning-of-statement)
1417 (while (and
1418 (re-search-backward block-start-regexp nil t)
1419 (python-syntax-context-type)))
1420 (setq arg (1+ arg)))
1421 (python-nav-beginning-of-statement)
1422 (if (not (looking-at (python-rx block-start)))
1423 (and (goto-char starting-pos) nil)
1424 (and (not (= (point) starting-pos)) (point-marker)))))
1425
1426 (defun python-nav--lisp-forward-sexp (&optional arg)
1427 "Standard version `forward-sexp'.
1428 It ignores completely the value of `forward-sexp-function' by
1429 setting it to nil before calling `forward-sexp'. With positive
1430 ARG move forward only one sexp, else move backwards."
1431 (let ((forward-sexp-function)
1432 (arg (if (or (not arg) (> arg 0)) 1 -1)))
1433 (forward-sexp arg)))
1434
1435 (defun python-nav--lisp-forward-sexp-safe (&optional arg)
1436 "Safe version of standard `forward-sexp'.
1437 When at end of sexp (i.e. looking at a opening/closing paren)
1438 skips it instead of throwing an error. With positive ARG move
1439 forward only one sexp, else move backwards."
1440 (let* ((arg (if (or (not arg) (> arg 0)) 1 -1))
1441 (paren-regexp
1442 (if (> arg 0) (python-rx close-paren) (python-rx open-paren)))
1443 (search-fn
1444 (if (> arg 0) #'re-search-forward #'re-search-backward)))
1445 (condition-case nil
1446 (python-nav--lisp-forward-sexp arg)
1447 (error
1448 (while (and (funcall search-fn paren-regexp nil t)
1449 (python-syntax-context 'paren)))))))
1450
1451 (defun python-nav--forward-sexp (&optional dir safe)
1452 "Move to forward sexp.
1453 With positive optional argument DIR direction move forward, else
1454 backwards. When optional argument SAFE is non-nil do not throw
1455 errors when at end of sexp, skip it instead."
1456 (setq dir (or dir 1))
1457 (unless (= dir 0)
1458 (let* ((forward-p (if (> dir 0)
1459 (and (setq dir 1) t)
1460 (and (setq dir -1) nil)))
1461 (context-type (python-syntax-context-type)))
1462 (cond
1463 ((memq context-type '(string comment))
1464 ;; Inside of a string, get out of it.
1465 (let ((forward-sexp-function))
1466 (forward-sexp dir)))
1467 ((or (eq context-type 'paren)
1468 (and forward-p (looking-at (python-rx open-paren)))
1469 (and (not forward-p)
1470 (eq (syntax-class (syntax-after (1- (point))))
1471 (car (string-to-syntax ")")))))
1472 ;; Inside a paren or looking at it, lisp knows what to do.
1473 (if safe
1474 (python-nav--lisp-forward-sexp-safe dir)
1475 (python-nav--lisp-forward-sexp dir)))
1476 (t
1477 ;; This part handles the lispy feel of
1478 ;; `python-nav-forward-sexp'. Knowing everything about the
1479 ;; current context and the context of the next sexp tries to
1480 ;; follow the lisp sexp motion commands in a symmetric manner.
1481 (let* ((context
1482 (cond
1483 ((python-info-beginning-of-block-p) 'block-start)
1484 ((python-info-end-of-block-p) 'block-end)
1485 ((python-info-beginning-of-statement-p) 'statement-start)
1486 ((python-info-end-of-statement-p) 'statement-end)))
1487 (next-sexp-pos
1488 (save-excursion
1489 (if safe
1490 (python-nav--lisp-forward-sexp-safe dir)
1491 (python-nav--lisp-forward-sexp dir))
1492 (point)))
1493 (next-sexp-context
1494 (save-excursion
1495 (goto-char next-sexp-pos)
1496 (cond
1497 ((python-info-beginning-of-block-p) 'block-start)
1498 ((python-info-end-of-block-p) 'block-end)
1499 ((python-info-beginning-of-statement-p) 'statement-start)
1500 ((python-info-end-of-statement-p) 'statement-end)
1501 ((python-info-statement-starts-block-p) 'starts-block)
1502 ((python-info-statement-ends-block-p) 'ends-block)))))
1503 (if forward-p
1504 (cond ((and (not (eobp))
1505 (python-info-current-line-empty-p))
1506 (python-util-forward-comment dir)
1507 (python-nav--forward-sexp dir))
1508 ((eq context 'block-start)
1509 (python-nav-end-of-block))
1510 ((eq context 'statement-start)
1511 (python-nav-end-of-statement))
1512 ((and (memq context '(statement-end block-end))
1513 (eq next-sexp-context 'ends-block))
1514 (goto-char next-sexp-pos)
1515 (python-nav-end-of-block))
1516 ((and (memq context '(statement-end block-end))
1517 (eq next-sexp-context 'starts-block))
1518 (goto-char next-sexp-pos)
1519 (python-nav-end-of-block))
1520 ((memq context '(statement-end block-end))
1521 (goto-char next-sexp-pos)
1522 (python-nav-end-of-statement))
1523 (t (goto-char next-sexp-pos)))
1524 (cond ((and (not (bobp))
1525 (python-info-current-line-empty-p))
1526 (python-util-forward-comment dir)
1527 (python-nav--forward-sexp dir))
1528 ((eq context 'block-end)
1529 (python-nav-beginning-of-block))
1530 ((eq context 'statement-end)
1531 (python-nav-beginning-of-statement))
1532 ((and (memq context '(statement-start block-start))
1533 (eq next-sexp-context 'starts-block))
1534 (goto-char next-sexp-pos)
1535 (python-nav-beginning-of-block))
1536 ((and (memq context '(statement-start block-start))
1537 (eq next-sexp-context 'ends-block))
1538 (goto-char next-sexp-pos)
1539 (python-nav-beginning-of-block))
1540 ((memq context '(statement-start block-start))
1541 (goto-char next-sexp-pos)
1542 (python-nav-beginning-of-statement))
1543 (t (goto-char next-sexp-pos))))))))))
1544
1545 (defun python-nav-forward-sexp (&optional arg)
1546 "Move forward across expressions.
1547 With ARG, do it that many times. Negative arg -N means move
1548 backward N times."
1549 (interactive "^p")
1550 (or arg (setq arg 1))
1551 (while (> arg 0)
1552 (python-nav--forward-sexp 1)
1553 (setq arg (1- arg)))
1554 (while (< arg 0)
1555 (python-nav--forward-sexp -1)
1556 (setq arg (1+ arg))))
1557
1558 (defun python-nav-backward-sexp (&optional arg)
1559 "Move backward across expressions.
1560 With ARG, do it that many times. Negative arg -N means move
1561 forward N times."
1562 (interactive "^p")
1563 (or arg (setq arg 1))
1564 (python-nav-forward-sexp (- arg)))
1565
1566 (defun python-nav-forward-sexp-safe (&optional arg)
1567 "Move forward safely across expressions.
1568 With ARG, do it that many times. Negative arg -N means move
1569 backward N times."
1570 (interactive "^p")
1571 (or arg (setq arg 1))
1572 (while (> arg 0)
1573 (python-nav--forward-sexp 1 t)
1574 (setq arg (1- arg)))
1575 (while (< arg 0)
1576 (python-nav--forward-sexp -1 t)
1577 (setq arg (1+ arg))))
1578
1579 (defun python-nav-backward-sexp-safe (&optional arg)
1580 "Move backward safely across expressions.
1581 With ARG, do it that many times. Negative arg -N means move
1582 forward N times."
1583 (interactive "^p")
1584 (or arg (setq arg 1))
1585 (python-nav-forward-sexp-safe (- arg)))
1586
1587 (defun python-nav--up-list (&optional dir)
1588 "Internal implementation of `python-nav-up-list'.
1589 DIR is always 1 or -1 and comes sanitized from
1590 `python-nav-up-list' calls."
1591 (let ((context (python-syntax-context-type))
1592 (forward-p (> dir 0)))
1593 (cond
1594 ((memq context '(string comment)))
1595 ((eq context 'paren)
1596 (let ((forward-sexp-function))
1597 (up-list dir)))
1598 ((and forward-p (python-info-end-of-block-p))
1599 (let ((parent-end-pos
1600 (save-excursion
1601 (let ((indentation (and
1602 (python-nav-beginning-of-block)
1603 (current-indentation))))
1604 (while (and indentation
1605 (> indentation 0)
1606 (>= (current-indentation) indentation)
1607 (python-nav-backward-block)))
1608 (python-nav-end-of-block)))))
1609 (and (> (or parent-end-pos (point)) (point))
1610 (goto-char parent-end-pos))))
1611 (forward-p (python-nav-end-of-block))
1612 ((and (not forward-p)
1613 (> (current-indentation) 0)
1614 (python-info-beginning-of-block-p))
1615 (let ((prev-block-pos
1616 (save-excursion
1617 (let ((indentation (current-indentation)))
1618 (while (and (python-nav-backward-block)
1619 (>= (current-indentation) indentation))))
1620 (point))))
1621 (and (> (point) prev-block-pos)
1622 (goto-char prev-block-pos))))
1623 ((not forward-p) (python-nav-beginning-of-block)))))
1624
1625 (defun python-nav-up-list (&optional arg)
1626 "Move forward out of one level of parentheses (or blocks).
1627 With ARG, do this that many times.
1628 A negative argument means move backward but still to a less deep spot.
1629 This command assumes point is not in a string or comment."
1630 (interactive "^p")
1631 (or arg (setq arg 1))
1632 (while (> arg 0)
1633 (python-nav--up-list 1)
1634 (setq arg (1- arg)))
1635 (while (< arg 0)
1636 (python-nav--up-list -1)
1637 (setq arg (1+ arg))))
1638
1639 (defun python-nav-backward-up-list (&optional arg)
1640 "Move backward out of one level of parentheses (or blocks).
1641 With ARG, do this that many times.
1642 A negative argument means move forward but still to a less deep spot.
1643 This command assumes point is not in a string or comment."
1644 (interactive "^p")
1645 (or arg (setq arg 1))
1646 (python-nav-up-list (- arg)))
1647
1648 (defun python-nav-if-name-main ()
1649 "Move point at the beginning the __main__ block.
1650 When \"if __name__ == '__main__':\" is found returns its
1651 position, else returns nil."
1652 (interactive)
1653 (let ((point (point))
1654 (found (catch 'found
1655 (goto-char (point-min))
1656 (while (re-search-forward
1657 (python-rx line-start
1658 "if" (+ space)
1659 "__name__" (+ space)
1660 "==" (+ space)
1661 (group-n 1 (or ?\" ?\'))
1662 "__main__" (backref 1) (* space) ":")
1663 nil t)
1664 (when (not (python-syntax-context-type))
1665 (beginning-of-line)
1666 (throw 'found t))))))
1667 (if found
1668 (point)
1669 (ignore (goto-char point)))))
1670
1671 \f
1672 ;;; Shell integration
1673
1674 (defcustom python-shell-buffer-name "Python"
1675 "Default buffer name for Python interpreter."
1676 :type 'string
1677 :group 'python
1678 :safe 'stringp)
1679
1680 (defcustom python-shell-interpreter "python"
1681 "Default Python interpreter for shell."
1682 :type 'string
1683 :group 'python)
1684
1685 (defcustom python-shell-internal-buffer-name "Python Internal"
1686 "Default buffer name for the Internal Python interpreter."
1687 :type 'string
1688 :group 'python
1689 :safe 'stringp)
1690
1691 (defcustom python-shell-interpreter-args "-i"
1692 "Default arguments for the Python interpreter."
1693 :type 'string
1694 :group 'python)
1695
1696 (defcustom python-shell-prompt-regexp ">>> "
1697 "Regular expression matching top-level input prompt of Python shell.
1698 It should not contain a caret (^) at the beginning."
1699 :type 'string
1700 :group 'python
1701 :safe 'stringp)
1702
1703 (defcustom python-shell-prompt-block-regexp "[.][.][.] "
1704 "Regular expression matching block input prompt of Python shell.
1705 It should not contain a caret (^) at the beginning."
1706 :type 'string
1707 :group 'python
1708 :safe 'stringp)
1709
1710 (defcustom python-shell-prompt-output-regexp ""
1711 "Regular expression matching output prompt of Python shell.
1712 It should not contain a caret (^) at the beginning."
1713 :type 'string
1714 :group 'python
1715 :safe 'stringp)
1716
1717 (defcustom python-shell-prompt-pdb-regexp "[(<]*[Ii]?[Pp]db[>)]+ "
1718 "Regular expression matching pdb input prompt of Python shell.
1719 It should not contain a caret (^) at the beginning."
1720 :type 'string
1721 :group 'python
1722 :safe 'stringp)
1723
1724 (defcustom python-shell-enable-font-lock t
1725 "Should syntax highlighting be enabled in the Python shell buffer?
1726 Restart the Python shell after changing this variable for it to take effect."
1727 :type 'boolean
1728 :group 'python
1729 :safe 'booleanp)
1730
1731 (defcustom python-shell-process-environment nil
1732 "List of environment variables for Python shell.
1733 This variable follows the same rules as `process-environment'
1734 since it merges with it before the process creation routines are
1735 called. When this variable is nil, the Python shell is run with
1736 the default `process-environment'."
1737 :type '(repeat string)
1738 :group 'python
1739 :safe 'listp)
1740
1741 (defcustom python-shell-extra-pythonpaths nil
1742 "List of extra pythonpaths for Python shell.
1743 The values of this variable are added to the existing value of
1744 PYTHONPATH in the `process-environment' variable."
1745 :type '(repeat string)
1746 :group 'python
1747 :safe 'listp)
1748
1749 (defcustom python-shell-exec-path nil
1750 "List of path to search for binaries.
1751 This variable follows the same rules as `exec-path' since it
1752 merges with it before the process creation routines are called.
1753 When this variable is nil, the Python shell is run with the
1754 default `exec-path'."
1755 :type '(repeat string)
1756 :group 'python
1757 :safe 'listp)
1758
1759 (defcustom python-shell-virtualenv-path nil
1760 "Path to virtualenv root.
1761 This variable, when set to a string, makes the values stored in
1762 `python-shell-process-environment' and `python-shell-exec-path'
1763 to be modified properly so shells are started with the specified
1764 virtualenv."
1765 :type '(choice (const nil) string)
1766 :group 'python
1767 :safe 'stringp)
1768
1769 (defcustom python-shell-setup-codes '(python-shell-completion-setup-code
1770 python-ffap-setup-code
1771 python-eldoc-setup-code)
1772 "List of code run by `python-shell-send-setup-codes'."
1773 :type '(repeat symbol)
1774 :group 'python
1775 :safe 'listp)
1776
1777 (defcustom python-shell-compilation-regexp-alist
1778 `((,(rx line-start (1+ (any " \t")) "File \""
1779 (group (1+ (not (any "\"<")))) ; avoid `<stdin>' &c
1780 "\", line " (group (1+ digit)))
1781 1 2)
1782 (,(rx " in file " (group (1+ not-newline)) " on line "
1783 (group (1+ digit)))
1784 1 2)
1785 (,(rx line-start "> " (group (1+ (not (any "(\"<"))))
1786 "(" (group (1+ digit)) ")" (1+ (not (any "("))) "()")
1787 1 2))
1788 "`compilation-error-regexp-alist' for inferior Python."
1789 :type '(alist string)
1790 :group 'python)
1791
1792 (defun python-shell-get-process-name (dedicated)
1793 "Calculate the appropriate process name for inferior Python process.
1794 If DEDICATED is t and the variable `buffer-file-name' is non-nil
1795 returns a string with the form
1796 `python-shell-buffer-name'[variable `buffer-file-name'] else
1797 returns the value of `python-shell-buffer-name'."
1798 (let ((process-name
1799 (if (and dedicated
1800 buffer-file-name)
1801 (format "%s[%s]" python-shell-buffer-name buffer-file-name)
1802 (format "%s" python-shell-buffer-name))))
1803 process-name))
1804
1805 (defun python-shell-internal-get-process-name ()
1806 "Calculate the appropriate process name for Internal Python process.
1807 The name is calculated from `python-shell-global-buffer-name' and
1808 a hash of all relevant global shell settings in order to ensure
1809 uniqueness for different types of configurations."
1810 (format "%s [%s]"
1811 python-shell-internal-buffer-name
1812 (md5
1813 (concat
1814 (python-shell-parse-command)
1815 python-shell-prompt-regexp
1816 python-shell-prompt-block-regexp
1817 python-shell-prompt-output-regexp
1818 (mapconcat #'symbol-value python-shell-setup-codes "")
1819 (mapconcat #'identity python-shell-process-environment "")
1820 (mapconcat #'identity python-shell-extra-pythonpaths "")
1821 (mapconcat #'identity python-shell-exec-path "")
1822 (or python-shell-virtualenv-path "")
1823 (mapconcat #'identity python-shell-exec-path "")))))
1824
1825 (defun python-shell-parse-command ()
1826 "Calculate the string used to execute the inferior Python process."
1827 (let ((process-environment (python-shell-calculate-process-environment))
1828 (exec-path (python-shell-calculate-exec-path)))
1829 (format "%s %s"
1830 (executable-find python-shell-interpreter)
1831 python-shell-interpreter-args)))
1832
1833 (defun python-shell-calculate-process-environment ()
1834 "Calculate process environment given `python-shell-virtualenv-path'."
1835 (let ((process-environment (append
1836 python-shell-process-environment
1837 process-environment nil))
1838 (virtualenv (if python-shell-virtualenv-path
1839 (directory-file-name python-shell-virtualenv-path)
1840 nil)))
1841 (when python-shell-extra-pythonpaths
1842 (setenv "PYTHONPATH"
1843 (format "%s%s%s"
1844 (mapconcat 'identity
1845 python-shell-extra-pythonpaths
1846 path-separator)
1847 path-separator
1848 (or (getenv "PYTHONPATH") ""))))
1849 (if (not virtualenv)
1850 process-environment
1851 (setenv "PYTHONHOME" nil)
1852 (setenv "PATH" (format "%s/bin%s%s"
1853 virtualenv path-separator
1854 (or (getenv "PATH") "")))
1855 (setenv "VIRTUAL_ENV" virtualenv))
1856 process-environment))
1857
1858 (defun python-shell-calculate-exec-path ()
1859 "Calculate exec path given `python-shell-virtualenv-path'."
1860 (let ((path (append python-shell-exec-path
1861 exec-path nil)))
1862 (if (not python-shell-virtualenv-path)
1863 path
1864 (cons (format "%s/bin"
1865 (directory-file-name python-shell-virtualenv-path))
1866 path))))
1867
1868 (defun python-comint-output-filter-function (output)
1869 "Hook run after content is put into comint buffer.
1870 OUTPUT is a string with the contents of the buffer."
1871 (ansi-color-filter-apply output))
1872
1873 (defvar python-shell--parent-buffer nil)
1874
1875 (defvar python-shell-output-syntax-table
1876 (let ((table (make-syntax-table python-dotty-syntax-table)))
1877 (modify-syntax-entry ?\' "." table)
1878 (modify-syntax-entry ?\" "." table)
1879 (modify-syntax-entry ?\( "." table)
1880 (modify-syntax-entry ?\[ "." table)
1881 (modify-syntax-entry ?\{ "." table)
1882 (modify-syntax-entry ?\) "." table)
1883 (modify-syntax-entry ?\] "." table)
1884 (modify-syntax-entry ?\} "." table)
1885 table)
1886 "Syntax table for shell output.
1887 It makes parens and quotes be treated as punctuation chars.")
1888
1889 (define-derived-mode inferior-python-mode comint-mode "Inferior Python"
1890 "Major mode for Python inferior process.
1891 Runs a Python interpreter as a subprocess of Emacs, with Python
1892 I/O through an Emacs buffer. Variables `python-shell-interpreter'
1893 and `python-shell-interpreter-args' control which Python
1894 interpreter is run. Variables
1895 `python-shell-prompt-regexp',
1896 `python-shell-prompt-output-regexp',
1897 `python-shell-prompt-block-regexp',
1898 `python-shell-enable-font-lock',
1899 `python-shell-completion-setup-code',
1900 `python-shell-completion-string-code',
1901 `python-shell-completion-module-string-code',
1902 `python-eldoc-setup-code', `python-eldoc-string-code',
1903 `python-ffap-setup-code' and `python-ffap-string-code' can
1904 customize this mode for different Python interpreters.
1905
1906 You can also add additional setup code to be run at
1907 initialization of the interpreter via `python-shell-setup-codes'
1908 variable.
1909
1910 \(Type \\[describe-mode] in the process buffer for a list of commands.)"
1911 (and python-shell--parent-buffer
1912 (python-util-clone-local-variables python-shell--parent-buffer))
1913 (setq comint-prompt-regexp (format "^\\(?:%s\\|%s\\|%s\\)"
1914 python-shell-prompt-regexp
1915 python-shell-prompt-block-regexp
1916 python-shell-prompt-pdb-regexp))
1917 (setq mode-line-process '(":%s"))
1918 (make-local-variable 'comint-output-filter-functions)
1919 (add-hook 'comint-output-filter-functions
1920 'python-comint-output-filter-function)
1921 (add-hook 'comint-output-filter-functions
1922 'python-pdbtrack-comint-output-filter-function)
1923 (set (make-local-variable 'compilation-error-regexp-alist)
1924 python-shell-compilation-regexp-alist)
1925 (define-key inferior-python-mode-map [remap complete-symbol]
1926 'completion-at-point)
1927 (add-hook 'completion-at-point-functions
1928 'python-shell-completion-complete-at-point nil 'local)
1929 (add-to-list (make-local-variable 'comint-dynamic-complete-functions)
1930 'python-shell-completion-complete-at-point)
1931 (define-key inferior-python-mode-map "\t"
1932 'python-shell-completion-complete-or-indent)
1933 (make-local-variable 'python-pdbtrack-buffers-to-kill)
1934 (make-local-variable 'python-pdbtrack-tracked-buffer)
1935 (make-local-variable 'python-shell-internal-last-output)
1936 (when python-shell-enable-font-lock
1937 (set-syntax-table python-mode-syntax-table)
1938 (set (make-local-variable 'font-lock-defaults)
1939 '(python-font-lock-keywords nil nil nil nil))
1940 (set (make-local-variable 'syntax-propertize-function)
1941 (eval
1942 ;; XXX: Unfortunately eval is needed here to make use of the
1943 ;; dynamic value of `comint-prompt-regexp'.
1944 `(syntax-propertize-rules
1945 (,comint-prompt-regexp
1946 (0 (ignore
1947 (put-text-property
1948 comint-last-input-start end 'syntax-table
1949 python-shell-output-syntax-table)
1950 ;; XXX: This might look weird, but it is the easiest
1951 ;; way to ensure font lock gets cleaned up before the
1952 ;; current prompt, which is needed for unclosed
1953 ;; strings to not mess up with current input.
1954 (font-lock-unfontify-region comint-last-input-start end))))
1955 (,(python-rx string-delimiter)
1956 (0 (ignore
1957 (and (not (eq (get-text-property start 'field) 'output))
1958 (python-syntax-stringify)))))))))
1959 (compilation-shell-minor-mode 1))
1960
1961 (defun python-shell-make-comint (cmd proc-name &optional pop internal)
1962 "Create a Python shell comint buffer.
1963 CMD is the Python command to be executed and PROC-NAME is the
1964 process name the comint buffer will get. After the comint buffer
1965 is created the `inferior-python-mode' is activated. When
1966 optional argument POP is non-nil the buffer is shown. When
1967 optional argument INTERNAL is non-nil this process is run on a
1968 buffer with a name that starts with a space, following the Emacs
1969 convention for temporary/internal buffers, and also makes sure
1970 the user is not queried for confirmation when the process is
1971 killed."
1972 (save-excursion
1973 (let* ((proc-buffer-name
1974 (format (if (not internal) "*%s*" " *%s*") proc-name))
1975 (process-environment (python-shell-calculate-process-environment))
1976 (exec-path (python-shell-calculate-exec-path)))
1977 (when (not (comint-check-proc proc-buffer-name))
1978 (let* ((cmdlist (split-string-and-unquote cmd))
1979 (buffer (apply #'make-comint-in-buffer proc-name proc-buffer-name
1980 (car cmdlist) nil (cdr cmdlist)))
1981 (python-shell--parent-buffer (current-buffer))
1982 (process (get-buffer-process buffer)))
1983 (with-current-buffer buffer
1984 (inferior-python-mode))
1985 (accept-process-output process)
1986 (and pop (pop-to-buffer buffer t))
1987 (and internal (set-process-query-on-exit-flag process nil))))
1988 proc-buffer-name)))
1989
1990 ;;;###autoload
1991 (defun run-python (cmd &optional dedicated show)
1992 "Run an inferior Python process.
1993 Input and output via buffer named after
1994 `python-shell-buffer-name'. If there is a process already
1995 running in that buffer, just switch to it.
1996
1997 With argument, allows you to define CMD so you can edit the
1998 command used to call the interpreter and define DEDICATED, so a
1999 dedicated process for the current buffer is open. When numeric
2000 prefix arg is other than 0 or 4 do not SHOW.
2001
2002 Runs the hook `inferior-python-mode-hook' after
2003 `comint-mode-hook' is run. (Type \\[describe-mode] in the
2004 process buffer for a list of commands.)"
2005 (interactive
2006 (if current-prefix-arg
2007 (list
2008 (read-string "Run Python: " (python-shell-parse-command))
2009 (y-or-n-p "Make dedicated process? ")
2010 (= (prefix-numeric-value current-prefix-arg) 4))
2011 (list (python-shell-parse-command) nil t)))
2012 (python-shell-make-comint
2013 cmd (python-shell-get-process-name dedicated) show)
2014 dedicated)
2015
2016 (defun run-python-internal ()
2017 "Run an inferior Internal Python process.
2018 Input and output via buffer named after
2019 `python-shell-internal-buffer-name' and what
2020 `python-shell-internal-get-process-name' returns.
2021
2022 This new kind of shell is intended to be used for generic
2023 communication related to defined configurations; the main
2024 difference with global or dedicated shells is that these ones are
2025 attached to a configuration, not a buffer. This means that can
2026 be used for example to retrieve the sys.path and other stuff,
2027 without messing with user shells. Note that
2028 `python-shell-enable-font-lock' and `inferior-python-mode-hook'
2029 are set to nil for these shells, so setup codes are not sent at
2030 startup."
2031 (let ((python-shell-enable-font-lock nil)
2032 (inferior-python-mode-hook nil))
2033 (get-buffer-process
2034 (python-shell-make-comint
2035 (python-shell-parse-command)
2036 (python-shell-internal-get-process-name) nil t))))
2037
2038 (defun python-shell-get-buffer ()
2039 "Return inferior Python buffer for current buffer."
2040 (let* ((dedicated-proc-name (python-shell-get-process-name t))
2041 (dedicated-proc-buffer-name (format "*%s*" dedicated-proc-name))
2042 (global-proc-name (python-shell-get-process-name nil))
2043 (global-proc-buffer-name (format "*%s*" global-proc-name))
2044 (dedicated-running (comint-check-proc dedicated-proc-buffer-name))
2045 (global-running (comint-check-proc global-proc-buffer-name)))
2046 ;; Always prefer dedicated
2047 (or (and dedicated-running dedicated-proc-buffer-name)
2048 (and global-running global-proc-buffer-name))))
2049
2050 (defun python-shell-get-process ()
2051 "Return inferior Python process for current buffer."
2052 (get-buffer-process (python-shell-get-buffer)))
2053
2054 (defun python-shell-get-or-create-process ()
2055 "Get or create an inferior Python process for current buffer and return it."
2056 (let* ((dedicated-proc-name (python-shell-get-process-name t))
2057 (dedicated-proc-buffer-name (format "*%s*" dedicated-proc-name))
2058 (global-proc-name (python-shell-get-process-name nil))
2059 (global-proc-buffer-name (format "*%s*" global-proc-name))
2060 (dedicated-running (comint-check-proc dedicated-proc-buffer-name))
2061 (global-running (comint-check-proc global-proc-buffer-name))
2062 (current-prefix-arg 16))
2063 (when (and (not dedicated-running) (not global-running))
2064 (if (call-interactively 'run-python)
2065 (setq dedicated-running t)
2066 (setq global-running t)))
2067 ;; Always prefer dedicated
2068 (get-buffer-process (if dedicated-running
2069 dedicated-proc-buffer-name
2070 global-proc-buffer-name))))
2071
2072 (defvar python-shell-internal-buffer nil
2073 "Current internal shell buffer for the current buffer.
2074 This is really not necessary at all for the code to work but it's
2075 there for compatibility with CEDET.")
2076
2077 (defvar python-shell-internal-last-output nil
2078 "Last output captured by the internal shell.
2079 This is really not necessary at all for the code to work but it's
2080 there for compatibility with CEDET.")
2081
2082 (defun python-shell-internal-get-or-create-process ()
2083 "Get or create an inferior Internal Python process."
2084 (let* ((proc-name (python-shell-internal-get-process-name))
2085 (proc-buffer-name (format " *%s*" proc-name)))
2086 (when (not (process-live-p proc-name))
2087 (run-python-internal)
2088 (setq python-shell-internal-buffer proc-buffer-name)
2089 ;; XXX: Why is this `sit-for' needed?
2090 ;; `python-shell-make-comint' calls `accept-process-output'
2091 ;; already but it is not helping to get proper output on
2092 ;; 'gnu/linux when the internal shell process is not running and
2093 ;; a call to `python-shell-internal-send-string' is issued.
2094 (sit-for 0.1 t))
2095 (get-buffer-process proc-buffer-name)))
2096
2097 (define-obsolete-function-alias
2098 'python-proc 'python-shell-internal-get-or-create-process "24.3")
2099
2100 (define-obsolete-variable-alias
2101 'python-buffer 'python-shell-internal-buffer "24.3")
2102
2103 (define-obsolete-variable-alias
2104 'python-preoutput-result 'python-shell-internal-last-output "24.3")
2105
2106 (defun python-shell--save-temp-file (string)
2107 (let* ((temporary-file-directory
2108 (if (file-remote-p default-directory)
2109 (concat (file-remote-p default-directory) "/tmp")
2110 temporary-file-directory))
2111 (temp-file-name (make-temp-file "py"))
2112 (coding-system-for-write 'utf-8))
2113 (with-temp-file temp-file-name
2114 (insert "# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-\n") ;Not needed for Python-3.
2115 (insert string)
2116 (delete-trailing-whitespace))
2117 temp-file-name))
2118
2119 (defun python-shell-send-string (string &optional process)
2120 "Send STRING to inferior Python PROCESS."
2121 (interactive "sPython command: ")
2122 (let ((process (or process (python-shell-get-or-create-process))))
2123 (if (string-match ".\n+." string) ;Multiline.
2124 (let* ((temp-file-name (python-shell--save-temp-file string)))
2125 (python-shell-send-file temp-file-name process temp-file-name t))
2126 (comint-send-string process string)
2127 (when (or (not (string-match "\n\\'" string))
2128 (string-match "\n[ \t].*\n?\\'" string))
2129 (comint-send-string process "\n")))))
2130
2131 (defvar python-shell-output-filter-in-progress nil)
2132 (defvar python-shell-output-filter-buffer nil)
2133
2134 (defun python-shell-output-filter (string)
2135 "Filter used in `python-shell-send-string-no-output' to grab output.
2136 STRING is the output received to this point from the process.
2137 This filter saves received output from the process in
2138 `python-shell-output-filter-buffer' and stops receiving it after
2139 detecting a prompt at the end of the buffer."
2140 (setq
2141 string (ansi-color-filter-apply string)
2142 python-shell-output-filter-buffer
2143 (concat python-shell-output-filter-buffer string))
2144 (when (string-match
2145 ;; XXX: It seems on OSX an extra carriage return is attached
2146 ;; at the end of output, this handles that too.
2147 (format "\r?\n\\(?:%s\\|%s\\|%s\\)$"
2148 python-shell-prompt-regexp
2149 python-shell-prompt-block-regexp
2150 python-shell-prompt-pdb-regexp)
2151 python-shell-output-filter-buffer)
2152 ;; Output ends when `python-shell-output-filter-buffer' contains
2153 ;; the prompt attached at the end of it.
2154 (setq python-shell-output-filter-in-progress nil
2155 python-shell-output-filter-buffer
2156 (substring python-shell-output-filter-buffer
2157 0 (match-beginning 0)))
2158 (when (and (> (length python-shell-prompt-output-regexp) 0)
2159 (string-match (concat "^" python-shell-prompt-output-regexp)
2160 python-shell-output-filter-buffer))
2161 ;; Some shells, like iPython might append a prompt before the
2162 ;; output, clean that.
2163 (setq python-shell-output-filter-buffer
2164 (substring python-shell-output-filter-buffer (match-end 0)))))
2165 "")
2166
2167 (defun python-shell-send-string-no-output (string &optional process)
2168 "Send STRING to PROCESS and inhibit output.
2169 Return the output."
2170 (let ((process (or process (python-shell-get-or-create-process)))
2171 (comint-preoutput-filter-functions
2172 '(python-shell-output-filter))
2173 (python-shell-output-filter-in-progress t)
2174 (inhibit-quit t))
2175 (or
2176 (with-local-quit
2177 (python-shell-send-string string process)
2178 (while python-shell-output-filter-in-progress
2179 ;; `python-shell-output-filter' takes care of setting
2180 ;; `python-shell-output-filter-in-progress' to NIL after it
2181 ;; detects end of output.
2182 (accept-process-output process))
2183 (prog1
2184 python-shell-output-filter-buffer
2185 (setq python-shell-output-filter-buffer nil)))
2186 (with-current-buffer (process-buffer process)
2187 (comint-interrupt-subjob)))))
2188
2189 (defun python-shell-internal-send-string (string)
2190 "Send STRING to the Internal Python interpreter.
2191 Returns the output. See `python-shell-send-string-no-output'."
2192 ;; XXX Remove `python-shell-internal-last-output' once CEDET is
2193 ;; updated to support this new mode.
2194 (setq python-shell-internal-last-output
2195 (python-shell-send-string-no-output
2196 ;; Makes this function compatible with the old
2197 ;; python-send-receive. (At least for CEDET).
2198 (replace-regexp-in-string "_emacs_out +" "" string)
2199 (python-shell-internal-get-or-create-process))))
2200
2201 (define-obsolete-function-alias
2202 'python-send-receive 'python-shell-internal-send-string "24.3")
2203
2204 (define-obsolete-function-alias
2205 'python-send-string 'python-shell-internal-send-string "24.3")
2206
2207 (defvar python--use-fake-loc nil
2208 "If non-nil, use `compilation-fake-loc' to trace errors back to the buffer.
2209 If nil, regions of text are prepended by the corresponding number of empty
2210 lines and Python is told to output error messages referring to the whole
2211 source file.")
2212
2213 (defun python-shell-buffer-substring (start end &optional nomain)
2214 "Send buffer substring from START to END formatted for shell.
2215 This is a wrapper over `buffer-substring' that takes care of
2216 different transformations for the code sent to be evaluated in
2217 the python shell:
2218 1. When optional argument NOMAIN is non-nil everything under an
2219 \"if __name__ == '__main__'\" block will be removed.
2220 2. When a subregion of the buffer is sent, it takes care of
2221 appending extra empty lines so tracebacks are correct.
2222 3. Wraps indented regions under an \"if True:\" block so the
2223 interpreter evaluates them correctly."
2224 (let ((substring (buffer-substring-no-properties start end))
2225 (fillstr (unless python--use-fake-loc
2226 (make-string (1- (line-number-at-pos start)) ?\n)))
2227 (toplevel-block-p (save-excursion
2228 (goto-char start)
2229 (or (zerop (line-number-at-pos start))
2230 (progn
2231 (python-util-forward-comment 1)
2232 (zerop (current-indentation)))))))
2233 (with-temp-buffer
2234 (python-mode)
2235 (if fillstr (insert fillstr))
2236 (insert substring)
2237 (goto-char (point-min))
2238 (unless python--use-fake-loc
2239 ;; python-shell--save-temp-file adds an extra coding line, which would
2240 ;; throw off the line-counts, so let's try to compensate here.
2241 (if (looking-at "[ \t]*[#\n]")
2242 (delete-region (point) (line-beginning-position 2))))
2243 (when (not toplevel-block-p)
2244 (insert "if True:")
2245 (delete-region (point) (line-end-position)))
2246 (when nomain
2247 (let* ((if-name-main-start-end
2248 (and nomain
2249 (save-excursion
2250 (when (python-nav-if-name-main)
2251 (cons (point)
2252 (progn (python-nav-forward-sexp-safe)
2253 (point)))))))
2254 ;; Oh destructuring bind, how I miss you.
2255 (if-name-main-start (car if-name-main-start-end))
2256 (if-name-main-end (cdr if-name-main-start-end)))
2257 (when if-name-main-start-end
2258 (goto-char if-name-main-start)
2259 (delete-region if-name-main-start if-name-main-end)
2260 (insert
2261 (make-string
2262 (- (line-number-at-pos if-name-main-end)
2263 (line-number-at-pos if-name-main-start)) ?\n)))))
2264 (buffer-substring-no-properties (point-min) (point-max)))))
2265
2266 (declare-function compilation-fake-loc "compile"
2267 (marker file &optional line col))
2268
2269 (defun python-shell-send-region (start end &optional nomain)
2270 "Send the region delimited by START and END to inferior Python process."
2271 (interactive "r")
2272 (let* ((python--use-fake-loc
2273 (or python--use-fake-loc (not buffer-file-name)))
2274 (string (python-shell-buffer-substring start end nomain))
2275 (process (python-shell-get-or-create-process))
2276 (_ (string-match "\\`\n*\\(.*\\)" string)))
2277 (message "Sent: %s..." (match-string 1 string))
2278 (let* ((temp-file-name (python-shell--save-temp-file string))
2279 (file-name (or (buffer-file-name) temp-file-name)))
2280 (python-shell-send-file file-name process temp-file-name t)
2281 (unless python--use-fake-loc
2282 (with-current-buffer (process-buffer process)
2283 (compilation-fake-loc (copy-marker start) temp-file-name
2284 2)) ;; Not 1, because of the added coding line.
2285 ))))
2286
2287 (defun python-shell-send-buffer (&optional arg)
2288 "Send the entire buffer to inferior Python process.
2289 With prefix ARG allow execution of code inside blocks delimited
2290 by \"if __name__== '__main__':\"."
2291 (interactive "P")
2292 (save-restriction
2293 (widen)
2294 (python-shell-send-region (point-min) (point-max) (not arg))))
2295
2296 (defun python-shell-send-defun (arg)
2297 "Send the current defun to inferior Python process.
2298 When argument ARG is non-nil do not include decorators."
2299 (interactive "P")
2300 (save-excursion
2301 (python-shell-send-region
2302 (progn
2303 (end-of-line 1)
2304 (while (and (or (python-nav-beginning-of-defun)
2305 (beginning-of-line 1))
2306 (> (current-indentation) 0)))
2307 (when (not arg)
2308 (while (and (forward-line -1)
2309 (looking-at (python-rx decorator))))
2310 (forward-line 1))
2311 (point-marker))
2312 (progn
2313 (or (python-nav-end-of-defun)
2314 (end-of-line 1))
2315 (point-marker)))))
2316
2317 (defun python-shell-send-file (file-name &optional process temp-file-name
2318 delete)
2319 "Send FILE-NAME to inferior Python PROCESS.
2320 If TEMP-FILE-NAME is passed then that file is used for processing
2321 instead, while internally the shell will continue to use FILE-NAME.
2322 If DELETE is non-nil, delete the file afterwards."
2323 (interactive "fFile to send: ")
2324 (let* ((process (or process (python-shell-get-or-create-process)))
2325 (temp-file-name (when temp-file-name
2326 (expand-file-name
2327 (or (file-remote-p temp-file-name 'localname)
2328 temp-file-name))))
2329 (file-name (or (when file-name
2330 (expand-file-name
2331 (or (file-remote-p file-name 'localname)
2332 file-name)))
2333 temp-file-name)))
2334 (when (not file-name)
2335 (error "If FILE-NAME is nil then TEMP-FILE-NAME must be non-nil"))
2336 (python-shell-send-string
2337 (format
2338 (concat "__pyfile = open('''%s''');"
2339 "exec(compile(__pyfile.read(), '''%s''', 'exec'));"
2340 "__pyfile.close()%s")
2341 (or temp-file-name file-name) file-name
2342 (if delete (format "; import os; os.remove('''%s''')"
2343 (or temp-file-name file-name))
2344 ""))
2345 process)))
2346
2347 (defun python-shell-switch-to-shell ()
2348 "Switch to inferior Python process buffer."
2349 (interactive)
2350 (pop-to-buffer (process-buffer (python-shell-get-or-create-process)) t))
2351
2352 (defun python-shell-send-setup-code ()
2353 "Send all setup code for shell.
2354 This function takes the list of setup code to send from the
2355 `python-shell-setup-codes' list."
2356 (let ((process (get-buffer-process (current-buffer))))
2357 (dolist (code python-shell-setup-codes)
2358 (when code
2359 (message "Sent %s" code)
2360 (python-shell-send-string
2361 (symbol-value code) process)))))
2362
2363 (add-hook 'inferior-python-mode-hook
2364 #'python-shell-send-setup-code)
2365
2366 \f
2367 ;;; Shell completion
2368
2369 (defcustom python-shell-completion-setup-code
2370 "try:
2371 import readline
2372 except ImportError:
2373 def __COMPLETER_all_completions(text): []
2374 else:
2375 import rlcompleter
2376 readline.set_completer(rlcompleter.Completer().complete)
2377 def __COMPLETER_all_completions(text):
2378 import sys
2379 completions = []
2380 try:
2381 i = 0
2382 while True:
2383 res = readline.get_completer()(text, i)
2384 if not res: break
2385 i += 1
2386 completions.append(res)
2387 except NameError:
2388 pass
2389 return completions"
2390 "Code used to setup completion in inferior Python processes."
2391 :type 'string
2392 :group 'python)
2393
2394 (defcustom python-shell-completion-string-code
2395 "';'.join(__COMPLETER_all_completions('''%s'''))\n"
2396 "Python code used to get a string of completions separated by semicolons."
2397 :type 'string
2398 :group 'python)
2399
2400 (defcustom python-shell-completion-module-string-code ""
2401 "Python code used to get completions separated by semicolons for imports.
2402
2403 For IPython v0.11, add the following line to
2404 `python-shell-completion-setup-code':
2405
2406 from IPython.core.completerlib import module_completion
2407
2408 and use the following as the value of this variable:
2409
2410 ';'.join(module_completion('''%s'''))\n"
2411 :type 'string
2412 :group 'python)
2413
2414 (defcustom python-shell-completion-pdb-string-code
2415 "';'.join(globals().keys() + locals().keys())"
2416 "Python code used to get completions separated by semicolons for [i]pdb."
2417 :type 'string
2418 :group 'python)
2419
2420 (defun python-shell-completion-get-completions (process line input)
2421 "Do completion at point for PROCESS.
2422 LINE is used to detect the context on how to complete given INPUT."
2423 (let* ((prompt
2424 ;; Get last prompt of the inferior process buffer (this
2425 ;; intentionally avoids using `comint-last-prompt' because
2426 ;; of incompatibilities with Emacs 24.x).
2427 (with-current-buffer (process-buffer process)
2428 (save-excursion
2429 (buffer-substring-no-properties
2430 (- (point) (length line))
2431 (progn
2432 (re-search-backward "^")
2433 (python-util-forward-comment)
2434 (point))))))
2435 (completion-context
2436 ;; Check whether a prompt matches a pdb string, an import
2437 ;; statement or just the standard prompt and use the
2438 ;; correct python-shell-completion-*-code string
2439 (cond ((and (> (length python-shell-completion-pdb-string-code) 0)
2440 (string-match
2441 (concat "^" python-shell-prompt-pdb-regexp) prompt))
2442 'pdb)
2443 ((and (>
2444 (length python-shell-completion-module-string-code) 0)
2445 (string-match
2446 (concat "^" python-shell-prompt-regexp) prompt)
2447 (string-match "^[ \t]*\\(from\\|import\\)[ \t]" line))
2448 'import)
2449 ((string-match
2450 (concat "^" python-shell-prompt-regexp) prompt)
2451 'default)
2452 (t nil)))
2453 (completion-code
2454 (pcase completion-context
2455 (`pdb python-shell-completion-pdb-string-code)
2456 (`import python-shell-completion-module-string-code)
2457 (`default python-shell-completion-string-code)
2458 (_ nil)))
2459 (input
2460 (if (eq completion-context 'import)
2461 (replace-regexp-in-string "^[ \t]+" "" line)
2462 input)))
2463 (and completion-code
2464 (> (length input) 0)
2465 (with-current-buffer (process-buffer process)
2466 (let ((completions (python-shell-send-string-no-output
2467 (format completion-code input) process)))
2468 (and (> (length completions) 2)
2469 (split-string completions
2470 "^'\\|^\"\\|;\\|'$\\|\"$" t)))))))
2471
2472 (defun python-shell-completion-complete-at-point (&optional process)
2473 "Perform completion at point in inferior Python.
2474 Optional argument PROCESS forces completions to be retrieved
2475 using that one instead of current buffer's process."
2476 (setq process (or process (get-buffer-process (current-buffer))))
2477 (let* ((start
2478 (save-excursion
2479 (with-syntax-table python-dotty-syntax-table
2480 (let* ((paren-depth (car (syntax-ppss)))
2481 (syntax-string "w_")
2482 (syntax-list (string-to-syntax syntax-string)))
2483 ;; Stop scanning for the beginning of the completion
2484 ;; subject after the char before point matches a
2485 ;; delimiter
2486 (while (member
2487 (car (syntax-after (1- (point)))) syntax-list)
2488 (skip-syntax-backward syntax-string)
2489 (when (or (equal (char-before) ?\))
2490 (equal (char-before) ?\"))
2491 (forward-char -1))
2492 (while (or
2493 ;; honor initial paren depth
2494 (> (car (syntax-ppss)) paren-depth)
2495 (python-syntax-context 'string))
2496 (forward-char -1)))
2497 (point)))))
2498 (end (point)))
2499 (list start end
2500 (completion-table-dynamic
2501 (apply-partially
2502 #'python-shell-completion-get-completions
2503 process (buffer-substring-no-properties
2504 (line-beginning-position) end))))))
2505
2506 (defun python-shell-completion-complete-or-indent ()
2507 "Complete or indent depending on the context.
2508 If content before pointer is all whitespace, indent.
2509 If not try to complete."
2510 (interactive)
2511 (if (string-match "^[[:space:]]*$"
2512 (buffer-substring (comint-line-beginning-position)
2513 (point-marker)))
2514 (indent-for-tab-command)
2515 (completion-at-point)))
2516
2517 \f
2518 ;;; PDB Track integration
2519
2520 (defcustom python-pdbtrack-activate t
2521 "Non-nil makes Python shell enable pdbtracking."
2522 :type 'boolean
2523 :group 'python
2524 :safe 'booleanp)
2525
2526 (defcustom python-pdbtrack-stacktrace-info-regexp
2527 "> \\([^\"(<]+\\)(\\([0-9]+\\))\\([?a-zA-Z0-9_<>]+\\)()"
2528 "Regular expression matching stacktrace information.
2529 Used to extract the current line and module being inspected."
2530 :type 'string
2531 :group 'python
2532 :safe 'stringp)
2533
2534 (defvar python-pdbtrack-tracked-buffer nil
2535 "Variable containing the value of the current tracked buffer.
2536 Never set this variable directly, use
2537 `python-pdbtrack-set-tracked-buffer' instead.")
2538
2539 (defvar python-pdbtrack-buffers-to-kill nil
2540 "List of buffers to be deleted after tracking finishes.")
2541
2542 (defun python-pdbtrack-set-tracked-buffer (file-name)
2543 "Set the buffer for FILE-NAME as the tracked buffer.
2544 Internally it uses the `python-pdbtrack-tracked-buffer' variable.
2545 Returns the tracked buffer."
2546 (let ((file-buffer (get-file-buffer
2547 (concat (file-remote-p default-directory)
2548 file-name))))
2549 (if file-buffer
2550 (setq python-pdbtrack-tracked-buffer file-buffer)
2551 (setq file-buffer (find-file-noselect file-name))
2552 (when (not (member file-buffer python-pdbtrack-buffers-to-kill))
2553 (add-to-list 'python-pdbtrack-buffers-to-kill file-buffer)))
2554 file-buffer))
2555
2556 (defun python-pdbtrack-comint-output-filter-function (output)
2557 "Move overlay arrow to current pdb line in tracked buffer.
2558 Argument OUTPUT is a string with the output from the comint process."
2559 (when (and python-pdbtrack-activate (not (string= output "")))
2560 (let* ((full-output (ansi-color-filter-apply
2561 (buffer-substring comint-last-input-end (point-max))))
2562 (line-number)
2563 (file-name
2564 (with-temp-buffer
2565 (insert full-output)
2566 ;; When the debugger encounters a pdb.set_trace()
2567 ;; command, it prints a single stack frame. Sometimes
2568 ;; it prints a bit of extra information about the
2569 ;; arguments of the present function. When ipdb
2570 ;; encounters an exception, it prints the _entire_ stack
2571 ;; trace. To handle all of these cases, we want to find
2572 ;; the _last_ stack frame printed in the most recent
2573 ;; batch of output, then jump to the corresponding
2574 ;; file/line number.
2575 (goto-char (point-max))
2576 (when (re-search-backward python-pdbtrack-stacktrace-info-regexp nil t)
2577 (setq line-number (string-to-number
2578 (match-string-no-properties 2)))
2579 (match-string-no-properties 1)))))
2580 (if (and file-name line-number)
2581 (let* ((tracked-buffer
2582 (python-pdbtrack-set-tracked-buffer file-name))
2583 (shell-buffer (current-buffer))
2584 (tracked-buffer-window (get-buffer-window tracked-buffer))
2585 (tracked-buffer-line-pos))
2586 (with-current-buffer tracked-buffer
2587 (set (make-local-variable 'overlay-arrow-string) "=>")
2588 (set (make-local-variable 'overlay-arrow-position) (make-marker))
2589 (setq tracked-buffer-line-pos (progn
2590 (goto-char (point-min))
2591 (forward-line (1- line-number))
2592 (point-marker)))
2593 (when tracked-buffer-window
2594 (set-window-point
2595 tracked-buffer-window tracked-buffer-line-pos))
2596 (set-marker overlay-arrow-position tracked-buffer-line-pos))
2597 (pop-to-buffer tracked-buffer)
2598 (switch-to-buffer-other-window shell-buffer))
2599 (when python-pdbtrack-tracked-buffer
2600 (with-current-buffer python-pdbtrack-tracked-buffer
2601 (set-marker overlay-arrow-position nil))
2602 (mapc #'(lambda (buffer)
2603 (ignore-errors (kill-buffer buffer)))
2604 python-pdbtrack-buffers-to-kill)
2605 (setq python-pdbtrack-tracked-buffer nil
2606 python-pdbtrack-buffers-to-kill nil)))))
2607 output)
2608
2609 \f
2610 ;;; Symbol completion
2611
2612 (defun python-completion-complete-at-point ()
2613 "Complete current symbol at point.
2614 For this to work as best as possible you should call
2615 `python-shell-send-buffer' from time to time so context in
2616 inferior Python process is updated properly."
2617 (let ((process (python-shell-get-process)))
2618 (if (not process)
2619 (error "Completion needs an inferior Python process running")
2620 (python-shell-completion-complete-at-point process))))
2621
2622 (add-to-list 'debug-ignored-errors
2623 "^Completion needs an inferior Python process running.")
2624
2625 \f
2626 ;;; Fill paragraph
2627
2628 (defcustom python-fill-comment-function 'python-fill-comment
2629 "Function to fill comments.
2630 This is the function used by `python-fill-paragraph' to
2631 fill comments."
2632 :type 'symbol
2633 :group 'python)
2634
2635 (defcustom python-fill-string-function 'python-fill-string
2636 "Function to fill strings.
2637 This is the function used by `python-fill-paragraph' to
2638 fill strings."
2639 :type 'symbol
2640 :group 'python)
2641
2642 (defcustom python-fill-decorator-function 'python-fill-decorator
2643 "Function to fill decorators.
2644 This is the function used by `python-fill-paragraph' to
2645 fill decorators."
2646 :type 'symbol
2647 :group 'python)
2648
2649 (defcustom python-fill-paren-function 'python-fill-paren
2650 "Function to fill parens.
2651 This is the function used by `python-fill-paragraph' to
2652 fill parens."
2653 :type 'symbol
2654 :group 'python)
2655
2656 (defcustom python-fill-docstring-style 'pep-257
2657 "Style used to fill docstrings.
2658 This affects `python-fill-string' behavior with regards to
2659 triple quotes positioning.
2660
2661 Possible values are `django', `onetwo', `pep-257', `pep-257-nn',
2662 `symmetric', and nil. A value of nil won't care about quotes
2663 position and will treat docstrings a normal string, any other
2664 value may result in one of the following docstring styles:
2665
2666 `django':
2667
2668 \"\"\"
2669 Process foo, return bar.
2670 \"\"\"
2671
2672 \"\"\"
2673 Process foo, return bar.
2674
2675 If processing fails throw ProcessingError.
2676 \"\"\"
2677
2678 `onetwo':
2679
2680 \"\"\"Process foo, return bar.\"\"\"
2681
2682 \"\"\"
2683 Process foo, return bar.
2684
2685 If processing fails throw ProcessingError.
2686
2687 \"\"\"
2688
2689 `pep-257':
2690
2691 \"\"\"Process foo, return bar.\"\"\"
2692
2693 \"\"\"Process foo, return bar.
2694
2695 If processing fails throw ProcessingError.
2696
2697 \"\"\"
2698
2699 `pep-257-nn':
2700
2701 \"\"\"Process foo, return bar.\"\"\"
2702
2703 \"\"\"Process foo, return bar.
2704
2705 If processing fails throw ProcessingError.
2706 \"\"\"
2707
2708 `symmetric':
2709
2710 \"\"\"Process foo, return bar.\"\"\"
2711
2712 \"\"\"
2713 Process foo, return bar.
2714
2715 If processing fails throw ProcessingError.
2716 \"\"\""
2717 :type '(choice
2718 (const :tag "Don't format docstrings" nil)
2719 (const :tag "Django's coding standards style." django)
2720 (const :tag "One newline and start and Two at end style." onetwo)
2721 (const :tag "PEP-257 with 2 newlines at end of string." pep-257)
2722 (const :tag "PEP-257 with 1 newline at end of string." pep-257-nn)
2723 (const :tag "Symmetric style." symmetric))
2724 :group 'python
2725 :safe (lambda (val)
2726 (memq val '(django onetwo pep-257 pep-257-nn symmetric nil))))
2727
2728 (defun python-fill-paragraph (&optional justify)
2729 "`fill-paragraph-function' handling multi-line strings and possibly comments.
2730 If any of the current line is in or at the end of a multi-line string,
2731 fill the string or the paragraph of it that point is in, preserving
2732 the string's indentation.
2733 Optional argument JUSTIFY defines if the paragraph should be justified."
2734 (interactive "P")
2735 (save-excursion
2736 (cond
2737 ;; Comments
2738 ((python-syntax-context 'comment)
2739 (funcall python-fill-comment-function justify))
2740 ;; Strings/Docstrings
2741 ((save-excursion (or (python-syntax-context 'string)
2742 (equal (string-to-syntax "|")
2743 (syntax-after (point)))))
2744 (funcall python-fill-string-function justify))
2745 ;; Decorators
2746 ((equal (char-after (save-excursion
2747 (python-nav-beginning-of-statement))) ?@)
2748 (funcall python-fill-decorator-function justify))
2749 ;; Parens
2750 ((or (python-syntax-context 'paren)
2751 (looking-at (python-rx open-paren))
2752 (save-excursion
2753 (skip-syntax-forward "^(" (line-end-position))
2754 (looking-at (python-rx open-paren))))
2755 (funcall python-fill-paren-function justify))
2756 (t t))))
2757
2758 (defun python-fill-comment (&optional justify)
2759 "Comment fill function for `python-fill-paragraph'.
2760 JUSTIFY should be used (if applicable) as in `fill-paragraph'."
2761 (fill-comment-paragraph justify))
2762
2763 (defun python-fill-string (&optional justify)
2764 "String fill function for `python-fill-paragraph'.
2765 JUSTIFY should be used (if applicable) as in `fill-paragraph'."
2766 (let* ((str-start-pos
2767 (set-marker
2768 (make-marker)
2769 (or (python-syntax-context 'string)
2770 (and (equal (string-to-syntax "|")
2771 (syntax-after (point)))
2772 (point)))))
2773 (num-quotes (python-syntax-count-quotes
2774 (char-after str-start-pos) str-start-pos))
2775 (str-end-pos
2776 (save-excursion
2777 (goto-char (+ str-start-pos num-quotes))
2778 (or (re-search-forward (rx (syntax string-delimiter)) nil t)
2779 (goto-char (point-max)))
2780 (point-marker)))
2781 (multi-line-p
2782 ;; Docstring styles may vary for oneliners and multi-liners.
2783 (> (count-matches "\n" str-start-pos str-end-pos) 0))
2784 (delimiters-style
2785 (pcase python-fill-docstring-style
2786 ;; delimiters-style is a cons cell with the form
2787 ;; (START-NEWLINES . END-NEWLINES). When any of the sexps
2788 ;; is NIL means to not add any newlines for start or end
2789 ;; of docstring. See `python-fill-docstring-style' for a
2790 ;; graphic idea of each style.
2791 (`django (cons 1 1))
2792 (`onetwo (and multi-line-p (cons 1 2)))
2793 (`pep-257 (and multi-line-p (cons nil 2)))
2794 (`pep-257-nn (and multi-line-p (cons nil 1)))
2795 (`symmetric (and multi-line-p (cons 1 1)))))
2796 (docstring-p (save-excursion
2797 ;; Consider docstrings those strings which
2798 ;; start on a line by themselves.
2799 (python-nav-beginning-of-statement)
2800 (and (= (point) str-start-pos))))
2801 (fill-paragraph-function))
2802 (save-restriction
2803 (narrow-to-region str-start-pos str-end-pos)
2804 (fill-paragraph justify))
2805 (save-excursion
2806 (when (and docstring-p python-fill-docstring-style)
2807 ;; Add the number of newlines indicated by the selected style
2808 ;; at the start of the docstring.
2809 (goto-char (+ str-start-pos num-quotes))
2810 (delete-region (point) (progn
2811 (skip-syntax-forward "> ")
2812 (point)))
2813 (and (car delimiters-style)
2814 (or (newline (car delimiters-style)) t)
2815 ;; Indent only if a newline is added.
2816 (indent-according-to-mode))
2817 ;; Add the number of newlines indicated by the selected style
2818 ;; at the end of the docstring.
2819 (goto-char (if (not (= str-end-pos (point-max)))
2820 (- str-end-pos num-quotes)
2821 str-end-pos))
2822 (delete-region (point) (progn
2823 (skip-syntax-backward "> ")
2824 (point)))
2825 (and (cdr delimiters-style)
2826 ;; Add newlines only if string ends.
2827 (not (= str-end-pos (point-max)))
2828 (or (newline (cdr delimiters-style)) t)
2829 ;; Again indent only if a newline is added.
2830 (indent-according-to-mode))))) t)
2831
2832 (defun python-fill-decorator (&optional _justify)
2833 "Decorator fill function for `python-fill-paragraph'.
2834 JUSTIFY should be used (if applicable) as in `fill-paragraph'."
2835 t)
2836
2837 (defun python-fill-paren (&optional justify)
2838 "Paren fill function for `python-fill-paragraph'.
2839 JUSTIFY should be used (if applicable) as in `fill-paragraph'."
2840 (save-restriction
2841 (narrow-to-region (progn
2842 (while (python-syntax-context 'paren)
2843 (goto-char (1- (point-marker))))
2844 (point-marker)
2845 (line-beginning-position))
2846 (progn
2847 (when (not (python-syntax-context 'paren))
2848 (end-of-line)
2849 (when (not (python-syntax-context 'paren))
2850 (skip-syntax-backward "^)")))
2851 (while (python-syntax-context 'paren)
2852 (goto-char (1+ (point-marker))))
2853 (point-marker)))
2854 (let ((paragraph-start "\f\\|[ \t]*$")
2855 (paragraph-separate ",")
2856 (fill-paragraph-function))
2857 (goto-char (point-min))
2858 (fill-paragraph justify))
2859 (while (not (eobp))
2860 (forward-line 1)
2861 (python-indent-line)
2862 (goto-char (line-end-position)))) t)
2863
2864 \f
2865 ;;; Skeletons
2866
2867 (defcustom python-skeleton-autoinsert nil
2868 "Non-nil means template skeletons will be automagically inserted.
2869 This happens when pressing \"if<SPACE>\", for example, to prompt for
2870 the if condition."
2871 :type 'boolean
2872 :group 'python
2873 :safe 'booleanp)
2874
2875 (define-obsolete-variable-alias
2876 'python-use-skeletons 'python-skeleton-autoinsert "24.3")
2877
2878 (defvar python-skeleton-available '()
2879 "Internal list of available skeletons.")
2880
2881 (define-abbrev-table 'python-mode-skeleton-abbrev-table ()
2882 "Abbrev table for Python mode skeletons."
2883 :case-fixed t
2884 ;; Allow / inside abbrevs.
2885 :regexp "\\(?:^\\|[^/]\\)\\<\\([[:word:]/]+\\)\\W*"
2886 ;; Only expand in code.
2887 :enable-function (lambda ()
2888 (and
2889 (not (python-syntax-comment-or-string-p))
2890 python-skeleton-autoinsert)))
2891
2892 (defmacro python-skeleton-define (name doc &rest skel)
2893 "Define a `python-mode' skeleton using NAME DOC and SKEL.
2894 The skeleton will be bound to python-skeleton-NAME and will
2895 be added to `python-mode-skeleton-abbrev-table'."
2896 (declare (indent 2))
2897 (let* ((name (symbol-name name))
2898 (function-name (intern (concat "python-skeleton-" name))))
2899 `(progn
2900 (define-abbrev python-mode-skeleton-abbrev-table
2901 ,name "" ',function-name :system t)
2902 (setq python-skeleton-available
2903 (cons ',function-name python-skeleton-available))
2904 (define-skeleton ,function-name
2905 ,(or doc
2906 (format "Insert %s statement." name))
2907 ,@skel))))
2908
2909 (define-abbrev-table 'python-mode-abbrev-table ()
2910 "Abbrev table for Python mode."
2911 :parents (list python-mode-skeleton-abbrev-table))
2912
2913 (defmacro python-define-auxiliary-skeleton (name doc &optional &rest skel)
2914 "Define a `python-mode' auxiliary skeleton using NAME DOC and SKEL.
2915 The skeleton will be bound to python-skeleton-NAME."
2916 (declare (indent 2))
2917 (let* ((name (symbol-name name))
2918 (function-name (intern (concat "python-skeleton--" name)))
2919 (msg (format
2920 "Add '%s' clause? " name)))
2921 (when (not skel)
2922 (setq skel
2923 `(< ,(format "%s:" name) \n \n
2924 > _ \n)))
2925 `(define-skeleton ,function-name
2926 ,(or doc
2927 (format "Auxiliary skeleton for %s statement." name))
2928 nil
2929 (unless (y-or-n-p ,msg)
2930 (signal 'quit t))
2931 ,@skel)))
2932
2933 (python-define-auxiliary-skeleton else nil)
2934
2935 (python-define-auxiliary-skeleton except nil)
2936
2937 (python-define-auxiliary-skeleton finally nil)
2938
2939 (python-skeleton-define if nil
2940 "Condition: "
2941 "if " str ":" \n
2942 _ \n
2943 ("other condition, %s: "
2944 <
2945 "elif " str ":" \n
2946 > _ \n nil)
2947 '(python-skeleton--else) | ^)
2948
2949 (python-skeleton-define while nil
2950 "Condition: "
2951 "while " str ":" \n
2952 > _ \n
2953 '(python-skeleton--else) | ^)
2954
2955 (python-skeleton-define for nil
2956 "Iteration spec: "
2957 "for " str ":" \n
2958 > _ \n
2959 '(python-skeleton--else) | ^)
2960
2961 (python-skeleton-define try nil
2962 nil
2963 "try:" \n
2964 > _ \n
2965 ("Exception, %s: "
2966 <
2967 "except " str ":" \n
2968 > _ \n nil)
2969 resume:
2970 '(python-skeleton--except)
2971 '(python-skeleton--else)
2972 '(python-skeleton--finally) | ^)
2973
2974 (python-skeleton-define def nil
2975 "Function name: "
2976 "def " str "(" ("Parameter, %s: "
2977 (unless (equal ?\( (char-before)) ", ")
2978 str) "):" \n
2979 "\"\"\"" - "\"\"\"" \n
2980 > _ \n)
2981
2982 (python-skeleton-define class nil
2983 "Class name: "
2984 "class " str "(" ("Inheritance, %s: "
2985 (unless (equal ?\( (char-before)) ", ")
2986 str)
2987 & ")" | -2
2988 ":" \n
2989 "\"\"\"" - "\"\"\"" \n
2990 > _ \n)
2991
2992 (defun python-skeleton-add-menu-items ()
2993 "Add menu items to Python->Skeletons menu."
2994 (let ((skeletons (sort python-skeleton-available 'string<)))
2995 (dolist (skeleton skeletons)
2996 (easy-menu-add-item
2997 nil '("Python" "Skeletons")
2998 `[,(format
2999 "Insert %s" (nth 2 (split-string (symbol-name skeleton) "-")))
3000 ,skeleton t]))))
3001 \f
3002 ;;; FFAP
3003
3004 (defcustom python-ffap-setup-code
3005 "def __FFAP_get_module_path(module):
3006 try:
3007 import os
3008 path = __import__(module).__file__
3009 if path[-4:] == '.pyc' and os.path.exists(path[0:-1]):
3010 path = path[:-1]
3011 return path
3012 except:
3013 return ''"
3014 "Python code to get a module path."
3015 :type 'string
3016 :group 'python)
3017
3018 (defcustom python-ffap-string-code
3019 "__FFAP_get_module_path('''%s''')\n"
3020 "Python code used to get a string with the path of a module."
3021 :type 'string
3022 :group 'python)
3023
3024 (defun python-ffap-module-path (module)
3025 "Function for `ffap-alist' to return path for MODULE."
3026 (let ((process (or
3027 (and (eq major-mode 'inferior-python-mode)
3028 (get-buffer-process (current-buffer)))
3029 (python-shell-get-process))))
3030 (if (not process)
3031 nil
3032 (let ((module-file
3033 (python-shell-send-string-no-output
3034 (format python-ffap-string-code module) process)))
3035 (when module-file
3036 (substring-no-properties module-file 1 -1))))))
3037
3038 (defvar ffap-alist)
3039
3040 (eval-after-load "ffap"
3041 '(progn
3042 (push '(python-mode . python-ffap-module-path) ffap-alist)
3043 (push '(inferior-python-mode . python-ffap-module-path) ffap-alist)))
3044
3045 \f
3046 ;;; Code check
3047
3048 (defcustom python-check-command
3049 "pyflakes"
3050 "Command used to check a Python file."
3051 :type 'string
3052 :group 'python)
3053
3054 (defcustom python-check-buffer-name
3055 "*Python check: %s*"
3056 "Buffer name used for check commands."
3057 :type 'string
3058 :group 'python)
3059
3060 (defvar python-check-custom-command nil
3061 "Internal use.")
3062
3063 (defun python-check (command)
3064 "Check a Python file (default current buffer's file).
3065 Runs COMMAND, a shell command, as if by `compile'.
3066 See `python-check-command' for the default."
3067 (interactive
3068 (list (read-string "Check command: "
3069 (or python-check-custom-command
3070 (concat python-check-command " "
3071 (shell-quote-argument
3072 (or
3073 (let ((name (buffer-file-name)))
3074 (and name
3075 (file-name-nondirectory name)))
3076 "")))))))
3077 (setq python-check-custom-command command)
3078 (save-some-buffers (not compilation-ask-about-save) nil)
3079 (let ((process-environment (python-shell-calculate-process-environment))
3080 (exec-path (python-shell-calculate-exec-path)))
3081 (compilation-start command nil
3082 (lambda (_modename)
3083 (format python-check-buffer-name command)))))
3084
3085 \f
3086 ;;; Eldoc
3087
3088 (defcustom python-eldoc-setup-code
3089 "def __PYDOC_get_help(obj):
3090 try:
3091 import inspect
3092 if hasattr(obj, 'startswith'):
3093 obj = eval(obj, globals())
3094 doc = inspect.getdoc(obj)
3095 if not doc and callable(obj):
3096 target = None
3097 if inspect.isclass(obj) and hasattr(obj, '__init__'):
3098 target = obj.__init__
3099 objtype = 'class'
3100 else:
3101 target = obj
3102 objtype = 'def'
3103 if target:
3104 args = inspect.formatargspec(
3105 *inspect.getargspec(target)
3106 )
3107 name = obj.__name__
3108 doc = '{objtype} {name}{args}'.format(
3109 objtype=objtype, name=name, args=args
3110 )
3111 else:
3112 doc = doc.splitlines()[0]
3113 except:
3114 doc = ''
3115 try:
3116 exec('print doc')
3117 except SyntaxError:
3118 print(doc)"
3119 "Python code to setup documentation retrieval."
3120 :type 'string
3121 :group 'python)
3122
3123 (defcustom python-eldoc-string-code
3124 "__PYDOC_get_help('''%s''')\n"
3125 "Python code used to get a string with the documentation of an object."
3126 :type 'string
3127 :group 'python)
3128
3129 (defun python-eldoc--get-doc-at-point (&optional force-input force-process)
3130 "Internal implementation to get documentation at point.
3131 If not FORCE-INPUT is passed then what `python-info-current-symbol'
3132 returns will be used. If not FORCE-PROCESS is passed what
3133 `python-shell-get-process' returns is used."
3134 (let ((process (or force-process (python-shell-get-process))))
3135 (if (not process)
3136 (error "Eldoc needs an inferior Python process running")
3137 (let ((input (or force-input
3138 (python-info-current-symbol t))))
3139 (and input
3140 (python-shell-send-string-no-output
3141 (format python-eldoc-string-code input)
3142 process))))))
3143
3144 (defun python-eldoc-function ()
3145 "`eldoc-documentation-function' for Python.
3146 For this to work as best as possible you should call
3147 `python-shell-send-buffer' from time to time so context in
3148 inferior Python process is updated properly."
3149 (python-eldoc--get-doc-at-point))
3150
3151 (defun python-eldoc-at-point (symbol)
3152 "Get help on SYMBOL using `help'.
3153 Interactively, prompt for symbol."
3154 (interactive
3155 (let ((symbol (python-info-current-symbol t))
3156 (enable-recursive-minibuffers t))
3157 (list (read-string (if symbol
3158 (format "Describe symbol (default %s): " symbol)
3159 "Describe symbol: ")
3160 nil nil symbol))))
3161 (message (python-eldoc--get-doc-at-point symbol)))
3162
3163 (add-to-list 'debug-ignored-errors
3164 "^Eldoc needs an inferior Python process running.")
3165
3166 \f
3167 ;;; Imenu
3168
3169 (defvar python-imenu-format-item-label-function
3170 'python-imenu-format-item-label
3171 "Imenu function used to format an item label.
3172 It must be a function with two arguments: TYPE and NAME.")
3173
3174 (defvar python-imenu-format-parent-item-label-function
3175 'python-imenu-format-parent-item-label
3176 "Imenu function used to format a parent item label.
3177 It must be a function with two arguments: TYPE and NAME.")
3178
3179 (defvar python-imenu-format-parent-item-jump-label-function
3180 'python-imenu-format-parent-item-jump-label
3181 "Imenu function used to format a parent jump item label.
3182 It must be a function with two arguments: TYPE and NAME.")
3183
3184 (defun python-imenu-format-item-label (type name)
3185 "Return Imenu label for single node using TYPE and NAME."
3186 (format "%s (%s)" name type))
3187
3188 (defun python-imenu-format-parent-item-label (type name)
3189 "Return Imenu label for parent node using TYPE and NAME."
3190 (format "%s..." (python-imenu-format-item-label type name)))
3191
3192 (defun python-imenu-format-parent-item-jump-label (type _name)
3193 "Return Imenu label for parent node jump using TYPE and NAME."
3194 (if (string= type "class")
3195 "*class definition*"
3196 "*function definition*"))
3197
3198 (defun python-imenu--put-parent (type name pos tree)
3199 "Add the parent with TYPE, NAME and POS to TREE."
3200 (let ((label
3201 (funcall python-imenu-format-item-label-function type name))
3202 (jump-label
3203 (funcall python-imenu-format-parent-item-jump-label-function type name)))
3204 (if (not tree)
3205 (cons label pos)
3206 (cons label (cons (cons jump-label pos) tree)))))
3207
3208 (defun python-imenu--build-tree (&optional min-indent prev-indent tree)
3209 "Recursively build the tree of nested definitions of a node.
3210 Arguments MIN-INDENT, PREV-INDENT and TREE are internal and should
3211 not be passed explicitly unless you know what you are doing."
3212 (setq min-indent (or min-indent 0)
3213 prev-indent (or prev-indent python-indent-offset))
3214 (let* ((pos (python-nav-backward-defun))
3215 (type)
3216 (name (when (and pos (looking-at python-nav-beginning-of-defun-regexp))
3217 (let ((split (split-string (match-string-no-properties 0))))
3218 (setq type (car split))
3219 (cadr split))))
3220 (label (when name
3221 (funcall python-imenu-format-item-label-function type name)))
3222 (indent (current-indentation))
3223 (children-indent-limit (+ python-indent-offset min-indent)))
3224 (cond ((not pos)
3225 ;; Nothing found, probably near to bobp.
3226 nil)
3227 ((<= indent min-indent)
3228 ;; The current indentation points that this is a parent
3229 ;; node, add it to the tree and stop recursing.
3230 (python-imenu--put-parent type name pos tree))
3231 (t
3232 (python-imenu--build-tree
3233 min-indent
3234 indent
3235 (if (<= indent children-indent-limit)
3236 ;; This lies within the children indent offset range,
3237 ;; so it's a normal child of its parent (i.e., not
3238 ;; a child of a child).
3239 (cons (cons label pos) tree)
3240 ;; Oh no, a child of a child?! Fear not, we
3241 ;; know how to roll. We recursively parse these by
3242 ;; swapping prev-indent and min-indent plus adding this
3243 ;; newly found item to a fresh subtree. This works, I
3244 ;; promise.
3245 (cons
3246 (python-imenu--build-tree
3247 prev-indent indent (list (cons label pos)))
3248 tree)))))))
3249
3250 (defun python-imenu-create-index ()
3251 "Return tree Imenu alist for the current Python buffer.
3252 Change `python-imenu-format-item-label-function',
3253 `python-imenu-format-parent-item-label-function',
3254 `python-imenu-format-parent-item-jump-label-function' to
3255 customize how labels are formatted."
3256 (goto-char (point-max))
3257 (let ((index)
3258 (tree))
3259 (while (setq tree (python-imenu--build-tree))
3260 (setq index (cons tree index)))
3261 index))
3262
3263 (defun python-imenu-create-flat-index (&optional alist prefix)
3264 "Return flat outline of the current Python buffer for Imenu.
3265 Optional argument ALIST is the tree to be flattened; when nil
3266 `python-imenu-build-index' is used with
3267 `python-imenu-format-parent-item-jump-label-function'
3268 `python-imenu-format-parent-item-label-function'
3269 `python-imenu-format-item-label-function' set to
3270 (lambda (type name) name)
3271 Optional argument PREFIX is used in recursive calls and should
3272 not be passed explicitly.
3273
3274 Converts this:
3275
3276 ((\"Foo\" . 103)
3277 (\"Bar\" . 138)
3278 (\"decorator\"
3279 (\"decorator\" . 173)
3280 (\"wrap\"
3281 (\"wrap\" . 353)
3282 (\"wrapped_f\" . 393))))
3283
3284 To this:
3285
3286 ((\"Foo\" . 103)
3287 (\"Bar\" . 138)
3288 (\"decorator\" . 173)
3289 (\"decorator.wrap\" . 353)
3290 (\"decorator.wrapped_f\" . 393))"
3291 ;; Inspired by imenu--flatten-index-alist removed in revno 21853.
3292 (apply
3293 'nconc
3294 (mapcar
3295 (lambda (item)
3296 (let ((name (if prefix
3297 (concat prefix "." (car item))
3298 (car item)))
3299 (pos (cdr item)))
3300 (cond ((or (numberp pos) (markerp pos))
3301 (list (cons name pos)))
3302 ((listp pos)
3303 (cons
3304 (cons name (cdar pos))
3305 (python-imenu-create-flat-index (cddr item) name))))))
3306 (or alist
3307 (let* ((fn (lambda (_type name) name))
3308 (python-imenu-format-item-label-function fn)
3309 (python-imenu-format-parent-item-label-function fn)
3310 (python-imenu-format-parent-item-jump-label-function fn))
3311 (python-imenu-create-index))))))
3312
3313 \f
3314 ;;; Misc helpers
3315
3316 (defun python-info-current-defun (&optional include-type)
3317 "Return name of surrounding function with Python compatible dotty syntax.
3318 Optional argument INCLUDE-TYPE indicates to include the type of the defun.
3319 This function can be used as the value of `add-log-current-defun-function'
3320 since it returns nil if point is not inside a defun."
3321 (save-restriction
3322 (widen)
3323 (save-excursion
3324 (end-of-line 1)
3325 (let ((names)
3326 (starting-indentation (current-indentation))
3327 (starting-pos (point))
3328 (first-run t)
3329 (last-indent)
3330 (type))
3331 (catch 'exit
3332 (while (python-nav-beginning-of-defun 1)
3333 (when (save-match-data
3334 (and
3335 (or (not last-indent)
3336 (< (current-indentation) last-indent))
3337 (or
3338 (and first-run
3339 (save-excursion
3340 ;; If this is the first run, we may add
3341 ;; the current defun at point.
3342 (setq first-run nil)
3343 (goto-char starting-pos)
3344 (python-nav-beginning-of-statement)
3345 (beginning-of-line 1)
3346 (looking-at-p
3347 python-nav-beginning-of-defun-regexp)))
3348 (< starting-pos
3349 (save-excursion
3350 (let ((min-indent
3351 (+ (current-indentation)
3352 python-indent-offset)))
3353 (if (< starting-indentation min-indent)
3354 ;; If the starting indentation is not
3355 ;; within the min defun indent make the
3356 ;; check fail.
3357 starting-pos
3358 ;; Else go to the end of defun and add
3359 ;; up the current indentation to the
3360 ;; ending position.
3361 (python-nav-end-of-defun)
3362 (+ (point)
3363 (if (>= (current-indentation) min-indent)
3364 (1+ (current-indentation))
3365 0)))))))))
3366 (save-match-data (setq last-indent (current-indentation)))
3367 (if (or (not include-type) type)
3368 (setq names (cons (match-string-no-properties 1) names))
3369 (let ((match (split-string (match-string-no-properties 0))))
3370 (setq type (car match))
3371 (setq names (cons (cadr match) names)))))
3372 ;; Stop searching ASAP.
3373 (and (= (current-indentation) 0) (throw 'exit t))))
3374 (and names
3375 (concat (and type (format "%s " type))
3376 (mapconcat 'identity names ".")))))))
3377
3378 (defun python-info-current-symbol (&optional replace-self)
3379 "Return current symbol using dotty syntax.
3380 With optional argument REPLACE-SELF convert \"self\" to current
3381 parent defun name."
3382 (let ((name
3383 (and (not (python-syntax-comment-or-string-p))
3384 (with-syntax-table python-dotty-syntax-table
3385 (let ((sym (symbol-at-point)))
3386 (and sym
3387 (substring-no-properties (symbol-name sym))))))))
3388 (when name
3389 (if (not replace-self)
3390 name
3391 (let ((current-defun (python-info-current-defun)))
3392 (if (not current-defun)
3393 name
3394 (replace-regexp-in-string
3395 (python-rx line-start word-start "self" word-end ?.)
3396 (concat
3397 (mapconcat 'identity
3398 (butlast (split-string current-defun "\\."))
3399 ".") ".")
3400 name)))))))
3401
3402 (defun python-info-statement-starts-block-p ()
3403 "Return non-nil if current statement opens a block."
3404 (save-excursion
3405 (python-nav-beginning-of-statement)
3406 (looking-at (python-rx block-start))))
3407
3408 (defun python-info-statement-ends-block-p ()
3409 "Return non-nil if point is at end of block."
3410 (let ((end-of-block-pos (save-excursion
3411 (python-nav-end-of-block)))
3412 (end-of-statement-pos (save-excursion
3413 (python-nav-end-of-statement))))
3414 (and end-of-block-pos end-of-statement-pos
3415 (= end-of-block-pos end-of-statement-pos))))
3416
3417 (defun python-info-beginning-of-statement-p ()
3418 "Return non-nil if point is at beginning of statement."
3419 (= (point) (save-excursion
3420 (python-nav-beginning-of-statement)
3421 (point))))
3422
3423 (defun python-info-end-of-statement-p ()
3424 "Return non-nil if point is at end of statement."
3425 (= (point) (save-excursion
3426 (python-nav-end-of-statement)
3427 (point))))
3428
3429 (defun python-info-beginning-of-block-p ()
3430 "Return non-nil if point is at beginning of block."
3431 (and (python-info-beginning-of-statement-p)
3432 (python-info-statement-starts-block-p)))
3433
3434 (defun python-info-end-of-block-p ()
3435 "Return non-nil if point is at end of block."
3436 (and (python-info-end-of-statement-p)
3437 (python-info-statement-ends-block-p)))
3438
3439 (defun python-info-closing-block ()
3440 "Return the point of the block the current line closes."
3441 (let ((closing-word (save-excursion
3442 (back-to-indentation)
3443 (current-word)))
3444 (indentation (current-indentation)))
3445 (when (member closing-word python-indent-dedenters)
3446 (save-excursion
3447 (forward-line -1)
3448 (while (and (> (current-indentation) indentation)
3449 (not (bobp))
3450 (not (back-to-indentation))
3451 (forward-line -1)))
3452 (back-to-indentation)
3453 (cond
3454 ((not (equal indentation (current-indentation))) nil)
3455 ((string= closing-word "elif")
3456 (when (member (current-word) '("if" "elif"))
3457 (point-marker)))
3458 ((string= closing-word "else")
3459 (when (member (current-word) '("if" "elif" "except" "for" "while"))
3460 (point-marker)))
3461 ((string= closing-word "except")
3462 (when (member (current-word) '("try"))
3463 (point-marker)))
3464 ((string= closing-word "finally")
3465 (when (member (current-word) '("except" "else"))
3466 (point-marker))))))))
3467
3468 (defun python-info-closing-block-message (&optional closing-block-point)
3469 "Message the contents of the block the current line closes.
3470 With optional argument CLOSING-BLOCK-POINT use that instead of
3471 recalculating it calling `python-info-closing-block'."
3472 (let ((point (or closing-block-point (python-info-closing-block))))
3473 (when point
3474 (save-restriction
3475 (widen)
3476 (message "Closes %s" (save-excursion
3477 (goto-char point)
3478 (back-to-indentation)
3479 (buffer-substring
3480 (point) (line-end-position))))))))
3481
3482 (defun python-info-line-ends-backslash-p (&optional line-number)
3483 "Return non-nil if current line ends with backslash.
3484 With optional argument LINE-NUMBER, check that line instead."
3485 (save-excursion
3486 (save-restriction
3487 (widen)
3488 (when line-number
3489 (python-util-goto-line line-number))
3490 (while (and (not (eobp))
3491 (goto-char (line-end-position))
3492 (python-syntax-context 'paren)
3493 (not (equal (char-before (point)) ?\\)))
3494 (forward-line 1))
3495 (when (equal (char-before) ?\\)
3496 (point-marker)))))
3497
3498 (defun python-info-beginning-of-backslash (&optional line-number)
3499 "Return the point where the backslashed line start.
3500 Optional argument LINE-NUMBER forces the line number to check against."
3501 (save-excursion
3502 (save-restriction
3503 (widen)
3504 (when line-number
3505 (python-util-goto-line line-number))
3506 (when (python-info-line-ends-backslash-p)
3507 (while (save-excursion
3508 (goto-char (line-beginning-position))
3509 (python-syntax-context 'paren))
3510 (forward-line -1))
3511 (back-to-indentation)
3512 (point-marker)))))
3513
3514 (defun python-info-continuation-line-p ()
3515 "Check if current line is continuation of another.
3516 When current line is continuation of another return the point
3517 where the continued line ends."
3518 (save-excursion
3519 (save-restriction
3520 (widen)
3521 (let* ((context-type (progn
3522 (back-to-indentation)
3523 (python-syntax-context-type)))
3524 (line-start (line-number-at-pos))
3525 (context-start (when context-type
3526 (python-syntax-context context-type))))
3527 (cond ((equal context-type 'paren)
3528 ;; Lines inside a paren are always a continuation line
3529 ;; (except the first one).
3530 (python-util-forward-comment -1)
3531 (point-marker))
3532 ((member context-type '(string comment))
3533 ;; move forward an roll again
3534 (goto-char context-start)
3535 (python-util-forward-comment)
3536 (python-info-continuation-line-p))
3537 (t
3538 ;; Not within a paren, string or comment, the only way
3539 ;; we are dealing with a continuation line is that
3540 ;; previous line contains a backslash, and this can
3541 ;; only be the previous line from current
3542 (back-to-indentation)
3543 (python-util-forward-comment -1)
3544 (when (and (equal (1- line-start) (line-number-at-pos))
3545 (python-info-line-ends-backslash-p))
3546 (point-marker))))))))
3547
3548 (defun python-info-block-continuation-line-p ()
3549 "Return non-nil if current line is a continuation of a block."
3550 (save-excursion
3551 (when (python-info-continuation-line-p)
3552 (forward-line -1)
3553 (back-to-indentation)
3554 (when (looking-at (python-rx block-start))
3555 (point-marker)))))
3556
3557 (defun python-info-assignment-continuation-line-p ()
3558 "Check if current line is a continuation of an assignment.
3559 When current line is continuation of another with an assignment
3560 return the point of the first non-blank character after the
3561 operator."
3562 (save-excursion
3563 (when (python-info-continuation-line-p)
3564 (forward-line -1)
3565 (back-to-indentation)
3566 (when (and (not (looking-at (python-rx block-start)))
3567 (and (re-search-forward (python-rx not-simple-operator
3568 assignment-operator
3569 not-simple-operator)
3570 (line-end-position) t)
3571 (not (python-syntax-context-type))))
3572 (skip-syntax-forward "\s")
3573 (point-marker)))))
3574
3575 (defun python-info-looking-at-beginning-of-defun (&optional syntax-ppss)
3576 "Check if point is at `beginning-of-defun' using SYNTAX-PPSS."
3577 (and (not (python-syntax-context-type (or syntax-ppss (syntax-ppss))))
3578 (save-excursion
3579 (beginning-of-line 1)
3580 (looking-at python-nav-beginning-of-defun-regexp))))
3581
3582 (defun python-info-current-line-comment-p ()
3583 "Return non-nil if current line is a comment line."
3584 (char-equal
3585 (or (char-after (+ (line-beginning-position) (current-indentation))) ?_)
3586 ?#))
3587
3588 (defun python-info-current-line-empty-p ()
3589 "Return non-nil if current line is empty, ignoring whitespace."
3590 (save-excursion
3591 (beginning-of-line 1)
3592 (looking-at
3593 (python-rx line-start (* whitespace)
3594 (group (* not-newline))
3595 (* whitespace) line-end))
3596 (string-equal "" (match-string-no-properties 1))))
3597
3598 \f
3599 ;;; Utility functions
3600
3601 (defun python-util-goto-line (line-number)
3602 "Move point to LINE-NUMBER."
3603 (goto-char (point-min))
3604 (forward-line (1- line-number)))
3605
3606 ;; Stolen from org-mode
3607 (defun python-util-clone-local-variables (from-buffer &optional regexp)
3608 "Clone local variables from FROM-BUFFER.
3609 Optional argument REGEXP selects variables to clone and defaults
3610 to \"^python-\"."
3611 (mapc
3612 (lambda (pair)
3613 (and (symbolp (car pair))
3614 (string-match (or regexp "^python-")
3615 (symbol-name (car pair)))
3616 (set (make-local-variable (car pair))
3617 (cdr pair))))
3618 (buffer-local-variables from-buffer)))
3619
3620 (defun python-util-forward-comment (&optional direction)
3621 "Python mode specific version of `forward-comment'.
3622 Optional argument DIRECTION defines the direction to move to."
3623 (let ((comment-start (python-syntax-context 'comment))
3624 (factor (if (< (or direction 0) 0)
3625 -99999
3626 99999)))
3627 (when comment-start
3628 (goto-char comment-start))
3629 (forward-comment factor)))
3630
3631 (defun python-util-popn (lst n)
3632 "Return LST first N elements.
3633 N should be an integer, when negative its opposite is used.
3634 When N is bigger than the length of LST, the list is
3635 returned as is."
3636 (let* ((n (min (abs n)))
3637 (len (length lst))
3638 (acc))
3639 (if (> n len)
3640 lst
3641 (while (< 0 n)
3642 (setq acc (cons (car lst) acc)
3643 lst (cdr lst)
3644 n (1- n)))
3645 (reverse acc))))
3646
3647 \f
3648 (defun python-electric-pair-string-delimiter ()
3649 (when (and electric-pair-mode
3650 (memq last-command-event '(?\" ?\'))
3651 (let ((count 0))
3652 (while (eq (char-before (- (point) count)) last-command-event)
3653 (cl-incf count))
3654 (= count 3))
3655 (eq (char-after) last-command-event))
3656 (save-excursion (insert (make-string 2 last-command-event)))))
3657
3658 (defvar electric-indent-inhibit)
3659
3660 ;;;###autoload
3661 (define-derived-mode python-mode prog-mode "Python"
3662 "Major mode for editing Python files.
3663
3664 \\{python-mode-map}"
3665 (set (make-local-variable 'tab-width) 8)
3666 (set (make-local-variable 'indent-tabs-mode) nil)
3667
3668 (set (make-local-variable 'comment-start) "# ")
3669 (set (make-local-variable 'comment-start-skip) "#+\\s-*")
3670
3671 (set (make-local-variable 'parse-sexp-lookup-properties) t)
3672 (set (make-local-variable 'parse-sexp-ignore-comments) t)
3673
3674 (set (make-local-variable 'forward-sexp-function)
3675 'python-nav-forward-sexp)
3676
3677 (set (make-local-variable 'font-lock-defaults)
3678 '(python-font-lock-keywords nil nil nil nil))
3679
3680 (set (make-local-variable 'syntax-propertize-function)
3681 python-syntax-propertize-function)
3682
3683 (set (make-local-variable 'indent-line-function)
3684 #'python-indent-line-function)
3685 (set (make-local-variable 'indent-region-function) #'python-indent-region)
3686 ;; Because indentation is not redundant, we cannot safely reindent code.
3687 (setq-local electric-indent-inhibit t)
3688 (setq-local electric-indent-chars (cons ?: electric-indent-chars))
3689
3690 ;; Add """ ... """ pairing to electric-pair-mode.
3691 (add-hook 'post-self-insert-hook
3692 #'python-electric-pair-string-delimiter 'append t)
3693
3694 (set (make-local-variable 'paragraph-start) "\\s-*$")
3695 (set (make-local-variable 'fill-paragraph-function)
3696 #'python-fill-paragraph)
3697
3698 (set (make-local-variable 'beginning-of-defun-function)
3699 #'python-nav-beginning-of-defun)
3700 (set (make-local-variable 'end-of-defun-function)
3701 #'python-nav-end-of-defun)
3702
3703 (add-hook 'completion-at-point-functions
3704 #'python-completion-complete-at-point nil 'local)
3705
3706 (add-hook 'post-self-insert-hook
3707 #'python-indent-post-self-insert-function 'append 'local)
3708
3709 (set (make-local-variable 'imenu-create-index-function)
3710 #'python-imenu-create-index)
3711
3712 (set (make-local-variable 'add-log-current-defun-function)
3713 #'python-info-current-defun)
3714
3715 (add-hook 'which-func-functions #'python-info-current-defun nil t)
3716
3717 (set (make-local-variable 'skeleton-further-elements)
3718 '((abbrev-mode nil)
3719 (< '(backward-delete-char-untabify (min python-indent-offset
3720 (current-column))))
3721 (^ '(- (1+ (current-indentation))))))
3722
3723 (set (make-local-variable 'eldoc-documentation-function)
3724 #'python-eldoc-function)
3725
3726 (add-to-list 'hs-special-modes-alist
3727 `(python-mode "^\\s-*\\(?:def\\|class\\)\\>" nil "#"
3728 ,(lambda (_arg)
3729 (python-nav-end-of-defun)) nil))
3730
3731 (set (make-local-variable 'mode-require-final-newline) t)
3732
3733 (set (make-local-variable 'outline-regexp)
3734 (python-rx (* space) block-start))
3735 (set (make-local-variable 'outline-heading-end-regexp) ":\\s-*\n")
3736 (set (make-local-variable 'outline-level)
3737 #'(lambda ()
3738 "`outline-level' function for Python mode."
3739 (1+ (/ (current-indentation) python-indent-offset))))
3740
3741 (python-skeleton-add-menu-items)
3742
3743 (make-local-variable 'python-shell-internal-buffer)
3744
3745 (when python-indent-guess-indent-offset
3746 (python-indent-guess-indent-offset)))
3747
3748
3749 (provide 'python)
3750
3751 ;; Local Variables:
3752 ;; coding: utf-8
3753 ;; indent-tabs-mode: nil
3754 ;; End:
3755
3756 ;;; python.el ends here