Merge from trunk.
[bpt/emacs.git] / src / emacs.c
1 /* Fully extensible Emacs, running on Unix, intended for GNU.
2
3 Copyright (C) 1985-1987, 1993-1995, 1997-1999, 2001-2011
4 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
5
6 This file is part of GNU Emacs.
7
8 GNU Emacs is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
9 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
10 the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
11 (at your option) any later version.
12
13 GNU Emacs is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
14 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
15 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
16 GNU General Public License for more details.
17
18 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
19 along with GNU Emacs. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */
20
21
22 #include <config.h>
23 #include <signal.h>
24 #include <errno.h>
25 #include <stdio.h>
26
27 #include <sys/types.h>
28 #include <sys/file.h>
29 #include <setjmp.h>
30 #include <unistd.h>
31
32 #include "lisp.h"
33
34 #ifdef WINDOWSNT
35 #include <fcntl.h>
36 #include <windows.h> /* just for w32.h */
37 #include "w32.h"
38 #include "w32heap.h" /* for prototype of sbrk */
39 #endif
40
41 #ifdef NS_IMPL_GNUSTEP
42 /* At least under Debian, GSConfig is in a subdirectory. --Stef */
43 #include <GNUstepBase/GSConfig.h>
44 #endif
45
46 #include "commands.h"
47 #include "intervals.h"
48 #include "buffer.h"
49 #include "window.h"
50
51 #include "systty.h"
52 #include "blockinput.h"
53 #include "syssignal.h"
54 #include "process.h"
55 #include "frame.h"
56 #include "termhooks.h"
57 #include "keyboard.h"
58 #include "keymap.h"
59
60 #ifdef HAVE_GNUTLS
61 #include "gnutls.h"
62 #endif
63
64 #ifdef HAVE_NS
65 #include "nsterm.h"
66 #endif
67
68 #ifdef HAVE_X_WINDOWS
69 #include "xterm.h"
70 #endif
71
72 #ifdef HAVE_SETLOCALE
73 #include <locale.h>
74 #endif
75
76 #ifdef HAVE_SETRLIMIT
77 #include <sys/time.h>
78 #include <sys/resource.h>
79 #endif
80
81 #ifdef HAVE_PERSONALITY_LINUX32
82 #include <sys/personality.h>
83 #endif
84
85 #ifndef O_RDWR
86 #define O_RDWR 2
87 #endif
88
89 #ifdef HAVE_SETPGID
90 #if !defined (USG)
91 #undef setpgrp
92 #define setpgrp setpgid
93 #endif
94 #endif
95
96 static const char emacs_version[] = VERSION;
97 static const char emacs_copyright[] = "Copyright (C) 2011 Free Software Foundation, Inc.";
98
99 /* Make these values available in GDB, which doesn't see macros. */
100
101 #ifdef USE_LSB_TAG
102 int gdb_use_lsb EXTERNALLY_VISIBLE = 1;
103 #else
104 int gdb_use_lsb EXTERNALLY_VISIBLE = 0;
105 #endif
106 #ifndef USE_LISP_UNION_TYPE
107 int gdb_use_union EXTERNALLY_VISIBLE = 0;
108 #else
109 int gdb_use_union EXTERNALLY_VISIBLE = 1;
110 #endif
111 EMACS_INT gdb_valbits EXTERNALLY_VISIBLE = VALBITS;
112 EMACS_INT gdb_gctypebits EXTERNALLY_VISIBLE = GCTYPEBITS;
113 #if defined (DATA_SEG_BITS) && ! defined (USE_LSB_TAG)
114 EMACS_INT gdb_data_seg_bits EXTERNALLY_VISIBLE = DATA_SEG_BITS;
115 #else
116 EMACS_INT gdb_data_seg_bits EXTERNALLY_VISIBLE = 0;
117 #endif
118 EMACS_INT PVEC_FLAG EXTERNALLY_VISIBLE = PSEUDOVECTOR_FLAG;
119 EMACS_INT gdb_array_mark_flag EXTERNALLY_VISIBLE = ARRAY_MARK_FLAG;
120 /* GDB might say "No enum type named pvec_type" if we don't have at
121 least one symbol with that type, and then xbacktrace could fail. */
122 enum pvec_type gdb_pvec_type EXTERNALLY_VISIBLE = PVEC_TYPE_MASK;
123
124 /* Empty lisp strings. To avoid having to build any others. */
125 Lisp_Object empty_unibyte_string, empty_multibyte_string;
126
127 /* Set nonzero after Emacs has started up the first time.
128 Prevents reinitialization of the Lisp world and keymaps
129 on subsequent starts. */
130 int initialized;
131
132 #ifdef DOUG_LEA_MALLOC
133 /* Preserves a pointer to the memory allocated that copies that
134 static data inside glibc's malloc. */
135 static void *malloc_state_ptr;
136 /* From glibc, a routine that returns a copy of the malloc internal state. */
137 extern void *malloc_get_state (void);
138 /* From glibc, a routine that overwrites the malloc internal state. */
139 extern int malloc_set_state (void*);
140 /* Non-zero if the MALLOC_CHECK_ environment variable was set while
141 dumping. Used to work around a bug in glibc's malloc. */
142 static int malloc_using_checking;
143 #endif
144
145 Lisp_Object Qfile_name_handler_alist;
146
147 Lisp_Object Qrisky_local_variable;
148
149 /* If non-zero, Emacs should not attempt to use a window-specific code,
150 but instead should use the virtual terminal under which it was started. */
151 int inhibit_window_system;
152
153 /* If non-zero, a filter or a sentinel is running. Tested to save the match
154 data on the first attempt to change it inside asynchronous code. */
155 int running_asynch_code;
156
157 #if defined(HAVE_X_WINDOWS) || defined(HAVE_NS)
158 /* If non-zero, -d was specified, meaning we're using some window system. */
159 int display_arg;
160 #endif
161
162 /* An address near the bottom of the stack.
163 Tells GC how to save a copy of the stack. */
164 char *stack_bottom;
165
166 /* The address where the heap starts (from the first sbrk (0) call). */
167 static void *my_heap_start;
168
169 /* The gap between BSS end and heap start as far as we can tell. */
170 static unsigned long heap_bss_diff;
171
172 /* Nonzero means running Emacs without interactive terminal. */
173 int noninteractive;
174
175 /* Nonzero means remove site-lisp directories from load-path. */
176 int no_site_lisp;
177
178 /* Name for the server started by the daemon.*/
179 static char *daemon_name;
180
181 /* Pipe used to send exit notification to the daemon parent at
182 startup. */
183 int daemon_pipe[2];
184
185 /* Save argv and argc. */
186 char **initial_argv;
187 int initial_argc;
188
189 static void sort_args (int argc, char **argv);
190 static void syms_of_emacs (void);
191
192 /* MSVC needs each string be shorter than 2048 bytes, so the usage
193 strings below are split to not overflow this limit. */
194 #define USAGE1 "\
195 Usage: %s [OPTION-OR-FILENAME]...\n\
196 \n\
197 Run Emacs, the extensible, customizable, self-documenting real-time\n\
198 display editor. The recommended way to start Emacs for normal editing\n\
199 is with no options at all.\n\
200 \n\
201 Run M-x info RET m emacs RET m emacs invocation RET inside Emacs to\n\
202 read the main documentation for these command-line arguments.\n\
203 \n\
204 Initialization options:\n\
205 \n\
206 --batch do not do interactive display; implies -q\n\
207 --chdir DIR change to directory DIR\n\
208 --daemon start a server in the background\n\
209 --debug-init enable Emacs Lisp debugger for init file\n\
210 --display, -d DISPLAY use X server DISPLAY\n\
211 --no-desktop do not load a saved desktop\n\
212 --no-init-file, -q load neither ~/.emacs nor default.el\n\
213 --no-shared-memory, -nl do not use shared memory\n\
214 --no-site-file do not load site-start.el\n\
215 --no-site-lisp, -nsl do not add site-lisp directories to load-path\n\
216 --no-splash do not display a splash screen on startup\n\
217 --no-window-system, -nw do not communicate with X, ignoring $DISPLAY\n\
218 --quick, -Q equivalent to:\n\
219 -q --no-site-file --no-site-lisp --no-splash\n\
220 --script FILE run FILE as an Emacs Lisp script\n\
221 --terminal, -t DEVICE use DEVICE for terminal I/O\n\
222 --user, -u USER load ~USER/.emacs instead of your own\n\
223 \n%s"
224
225 #define USAGE2 "\
226 Action options:\n\
227 \n\
228 FILE visit FILE using find-file\n\
229 +LINE go to line LINE in next FILE\n\
230 +LINE:COLUMN go to line LINE, column COLUMN, in next FILE\n\
231 --directory, -L DIR add DIR to variable load-path\n\
232 --eval EXPR evaluate Emacs Lisp expression EXPR\n\
233 --execute EXPR evaluate Emacs Lisp expression EXPR\n\
234 --file FILE visit FILE using find-file\n\
235 --find-file FILE visit FILE using find-file\n\
236 --funcall, -f FUNC call Emacs Lisp function FUNC with no arguments\n\
237 --insert FILE insert contents of FILE into current buffer\n\
238 --kill exit without asking for confirmation\n\
239 --load, -l FILE load Emacs Lisp FILE using the load function\n\
240 --visit FILE visit FILE using find-file\n\
241 \n"
242
243 #define USAGE3 "\
244 Display options:\n\
245 \n\
246 --background-color, -bg COLOR window background color\n\
247 --basic-display, -D disable many display features;\n\
248 used for debugging Emacs\n\
249 --border-color, -bd COLOR main border color\n\
250 --border-width, -bw WIDTH width of main border\n\
251 --color, --color=MODE override color mode for character terminals;\n\
252 MODE defaults to `auto', and\n\
253 can also be `never', `always',\n\
254 or a mode name like `ansi8'\n\
255 --cursor-color, -cr COLOR color of the Emacs cursor indicating point\n\
256 --font, -fn FONT default font; must be fixed-width\n\
257 --foreground-color, -fg COLOR window foreground color\n\
258 --fullheight, -fh make the first frame high as the screen\n\
259 --fullscreen, -fs make the first frame fullscreen\n\
260 --fullwidth, -fw make the first frame wide as the screen\n\
261 --maximized, -mm make the first frame maximized\n\
262 --geometry, -g GEOMETRY window geometry\n\
263 --no-bitmap-icon, -nbi do not use picture of gnu for Emacs icon\n\
264 --iconic start Emacs in iconified state\n\
265 --internal-border, -ib WIDTH width between text and main border\n\
266 --line-spacing, -lsp PIXELS additional space to put between lines\n\
267 --mouse-color, -ms COLOR mouse cursor color in Emacs window\n\
268 --name NAME title for initial Emacs frame\n\
269 --no-blinking-cursor, -nbc disable blinking cursor\n\
270 --reverse-video, -r, -rv switch foreground and background\n\
271 --title, -T TITLE title for initial Emacs frame\n\
272 --vertical-scroll-bars, -vb enable vertical scroll bars\n\
273 --xrm XRESOURCES set additional X resources\n\
274 --parent-id XID set parent window\n\
275 --help display this help and exit\n\
276 --version output version information and exit\n\
277 \n"
278
279 #define USAGE4 "\
280 You can generally also specify long option names with a single -; for\n\
281 example, -batch as well as --batch. You can use any unambiguous\n\
282 abbreviation for a --option.\n\
283 \n\
284 Various environment variables and window system resources also affect\n\
285 Emacs' operation. See the main documentation.\n\
286 \n\
287 Report bugs to bug-gnu-emacs@gnu.org. First, please see the Bugs\n\
288 section of the Emacs manual or the file BUGS.\n"
289
290 \f
291 /* Signal code for the fatal signal that was received. */
292 static int fatal_error_code;
293
294 /* Nonzero if handling a fatal error already. */
295 int fatal_error_in_progress;
296
297 /* If non-null, call this function from fatal_error_signal before
298 committing suicide. */
299
300 static void (*fatal_error_signal_hook) (void);
301
302 #ifdef FORWARD_SIGNAL_TO_MAIN_THREAD
303 /* When compiled with GTK and running under Gnome,
304 multiple threads may be created. Keep track of our main
305 thread to make sure signals are delivered to it (see syssignal.h). */
306
307 pthread_t main_thread;
308 #endif
309
310
311 /* Handle bus errors, invalid instruction, etc. */
312 #ifndef FLOAT_CATCH_SIGILL
313 static
314 #endif
315 void
316 fatal_error_signal (int sig)
317 {
318 SIGNAL_THREAD_CHECK (sig);
319 fatal_error_code = sig;
320 signal (sig, SIG_DFL);
321
322 TOTALLY_UNBLOCK_INPUT;
323
324 /* If fatal error occurs in code below, avoid infinite recursion. */
325 if (! fatal_error_in_progress)
326 {
327 fatal_error_in_progress = 1;
328
329 if (sig == SIGTERM || sig == SIGHUP || sig == SIGINT)
330 Fkill_emacs (make_number (sig));
331
332 shut_down_emacs (sig, 0, Qnil);
333 }
334
335 /* Signal the same code; this time it will really be fatal.
336 Remember that since we're in a signal handler, the signal we're
337 going to send is probably blocked, so we have to unblock it if we
338 want to really receive it. */
339 #ifndef MSDOS
340 sigunblock (sigmask (fatal_error_code));
341 #endif
342
343 if (fatal_error_signal_hook)
344 fatal_error_signal_hook ();
345
346 kill (getpid (), fatal_error_code);
347 }
348
349 #ifdef SIGDANGER
350
351 /* Handler for SIGDANGER. */
352 void
353 memory_warning_signal (sig)
354 int sig;
355 {
356 signal (sig, memory_warning_signal);
357 SIGNAL_THREAD_CHECK (sig);
358
359 malloc_warning ("Operating system warns that virtual memory is running low.\n");
360
361 /* It might be unsafe to call do_auto_save now. */
362 force_auto_save_soon ();
363 }
364 #endif
365
366 /* We define abort, rather than using it from the library,
367 so that GDB can return from a breakpoint here.
368 MSDOS has its own definition in msdos.c. */
369
370 #if ! defined (DOS_NT) && ! defined (NO_ABORT)
371
372 void
373 abort (void)
374 {
375 kill (getpid (), SIGABRT);
376 /* This shouldn't be executed, but it prevents a warning. */
377 exit (1);
378 }
379 #endif
380
381 \f
382 /* Code for dealing with Lisp access to the Unix command line. */
383
384 static void
385 init_cmdargs (int argc, char **argv, int skip_args)
386 {
387 register int i;
388 Lisp_Object name, dir, handler;
389 int count = SPECPDL_INDEX ();
390 Lisp_Object raw_name;
391
392 initial_argv = argv;
393 initial_argc = argc;
394
395 raw_name = build_string (argv[0]);
396
397 /* Add /: to the front of the name
398 if it would otherwise be treated as magic. */
399 handler = Ffind_file_name_handler (raw_name, Qt);
400 if (! NILP (handler))
401 raw_name = concat2 (build_string ("/:"), raw_name);
402
403 Vinvocation_name = Ffile_name_nondirectory (raw_name);
404 Vinvocation_directory = Ffile_name_directory (raw_name);
405
406 /* If we got no directory in argv[0], search PATH to find where
407 Emacs actually came from. */
408 if (NILP (Vinvocation_directory))
409 {
410 Lisp_Object found;
411 int yes = openp (Vexec_path, Vinvocation_name,
412 Vexec_suffixes, &found, make_number (X_OK));
413 if (yes == 1)
414 {
415 /* Add /: to the front of the name
416 if it would otherwise be treated as magic. */
417 handler = Ffind_file_name_handler (found, Qt);
418 if (! NILP (handler))
419 found = concat2 (build_string ("/:"), found);
420 Vinvocation_directory = Ffile_name_directory (found);
421 }
422 }
423
424 if (!NILP (Vinvocation_directory)
425 && NILP (Ffile_name_absolute_p (Vinvocation_directory)))
426 /* Emacs was started with relative path, like ./emacs.
427 Make it absolute. */
428 Vinvocation_directory = Fexpand_file_name (Vinvocation_directory, Qnil);
429
430 Vinstallation_directory = Qnil;
431
432 if (!NILP (Vinvocation_directory))
433 {
434 dir = Vinvocation_directory;
435 name = Fexpand_file_name (Vinvocation_name, dir);
436 while (1)
437 {
438 Lisp_Object tem, lib_src_exists;
439 Lisp_Object etc_exists, info_exists;
440
441 /* See if dir contains subdirs for use by Emacs.
442 Check for the ones that would exist in a build directory,
443 not including lisp and info. */
444 tem = Fexpand_file_name (build_string ("lib-src"), dir);
445 lib_src_exists = Ffile_exists_p (tem);
446
447 #ifdef MSDOS
448 /* MSDOS installations frequently remove lib-src, but we still
449 must set installation-directory, or else info won't find
450 its files (it uses the value of installation-directory). */
451 tem = Fexpand_file_name (build_string ("info"), dir);
452 info_exists = Ffile_exists_p (tem);
453 #else
454 info_exists = Qnil;
455 #endif
456
457 if (!NILP (lib_src_exists) || !NILP (info_exists))
458 {
459 tem = Fexpand_file_name (build_string ("etc"), dir);
460 etc_exists = Ffile_exists_p (tem);
461 if (!NILP (etc_exists))
462 {
463 Vinstallation_directory
464 = Ffile_name_as_directory (dir);
465 break;
466 }
467 }
468
469 /* See if dir's parent contains those subdirs. */
470 tem = Fexpand_file_name (build_string ("../lib-src"), dir);
471 lib_src_exists = Ffile_exists_p (tem);
472
473
474 #ifdef MSDOS
475 /* See the MSDOS commentary above. */
476 tem = Fexpand_file_name (build_string ("../info"), dir);
477 info_exists = Ffile_exists_p (tem);
478 #else
479 info_exists = Qnil;
480 #endif
481
482 if (!NILP (lib_src_exists) || !NILP (info_exists))
483 {
484 tem = Fexpand_file_name (build_string ("../etc"), dir);
485 etc_exists = Ffile_exists_p (tem);
486 if (!NILP (etc_exists))
487 {
488 tem = Fexpand_file_name (build_string (".."), dir);
489 Vinstallation_directory
490 = Ffile_name_as_directory (tem);
491 break;
492 }
493 }
494
495 /* If the Emacs executable is actually a link,
496 next try the dir that the link points into. */
497 tem = Ffile_symlink_p (name);
498 if (!NILP (tem))
499 {
500 name = Fexpand_file_name (tem, dir);
501 dir = Ffile_name_directory (name);
502 }
503 else
504 break;
505 }
506 }
507
508 Vcommand_line_args = Qnil;
509
510 for (i = argc - 1; i >= 0; i--)
511 {
512 if (i == 0 || i > skip_args)
513 /* For the moment, we keep arguments as is in unibyte strings.
514 They are decoded in the function command-line after we know
515 locale-coding-system. */
516 Vcommand_line_args
517 = Fcons (make_unibyte_string (argv[i], strlen (argv[i])),
518 Vcommand_line_args);
519 }
520
521 unbind_to (count, Qnil);
522 }
523
524 DEFUN ("invocation-name", Finvocation_name, Sinvocation_name, 0, 0, 0,
525 doc: /* Return the program name that was used to run Emacs.
526 Any directory names are omitted. */)
527 (void)
528 {
529 return Fcopy_sequence (Vinvocation_name);
530 }
531
532 DEFUN ("invocation-directory", Finvocation_directory, Sinvocation_directory,
533 0, 0, 0,
534 doc: /* Return the directory name in which the Emacs executable was located. */)
535 (void)
536 {
537 return Fcopy_sequence (Vinvocation_directory);
538 }
539
540 \f
541 #ifdef HAVE_TZSET
542 /* A valid but unlikely value for the TZ environment value.
543 It is OK (though a bit slower) if the user actually chooses this value. */
544 static char dump_tz[] = "UtC0";
545 #endif
546
547 #ifndef ORDINARY_LINK
548 /* We don't include crtbegin.o and crtend.o in the link,
549 so these functions and variables might be missed.
550 Provide dummy definitions to avoid error.
551 (We don't have any real constructors or destructors.) */
552 #ifdef __GNUC__
553
554 /* Define a dummy function F. Declare F too, to pacify gcc
555 -Wmissing-prototypes. */
556 #define DEFINE_DUMMY_FUNCTION(f) \
557 void f (void) EXTERNALLY_VISIBLE; void f (void) {}
558
559 #ifndef GCC_CTORS_IN_LIBC
560 DEFINE_DUMMY_FUNCTION (__do_global_ctors)
561 DEFINE_DUMMY_FUNCTION (__do_global_ctors_aux)
562 DEFINE_DUMMY_FUNCTION (__do_global_dtors)
563 /* GNU/Linux has a bug in its library; avoid an error. */
564 #ifndef GNU_LINUX
565 char * __CTOR_LIST__[2] EXTERNALLY_VISIBLE = { (char *) (-1), 0 };
566 #endif
567 char * __DTOR_LIST__[2] EXTERNALLY_VISIBLE = { (char *) (-1), 0 };
568 #endif /* GCC_CTORS_IN_LIBC */
569 DEFINE_DUMMY_FUNCTION (__main)
570 #endif /* __GNUC__ */
571 #endif /* ORDINARY_LINK */
572
573 /* Test whether the next argument in ARGV matches SSTR or a prefix of
574 LSTR (at least MINLEN characters). If so, then if VALPTR is non-null
575 (the argument is supposed to have a value) store in *VALPTR either
576 the next argument or the portion of this one after the equal sign.
577 ARGV is read starting at position *SKIPPTR; this index is advanced
578 by the number of arguments used.
579
580 Too bad we can't just use getopt for all of this, but we don't have
581 enough information to do it right. */
582
583 static int
584 argmatch (char **argv, int argc, const char *sstr, const char *lstr,
585 int minlen, char **valptr, int *skipptr)
586 {
587 char *p = NULL;
588 int arglen;
589 char *arg;
590
591 /* Don't access argv[argc]; give up in advance. */
592 if (argc <= *skipptr + 1)
593 return 0;
594
595 arg = argv[*skipptr+1];
596 if (arg == NULL)
597 return 0;
598 if (strcmp (arg, sstr) == 0)
599 {
600 if (valptr != NULL)
601 {
602 *valptr = argv[*skipptr+2];
603 *skipptr += 2;
604 }
605 else
606 *skipptr += 1;
607 return 1;
608 }
609 arglen = (valptr != NULL && (p = strchr (arg, '=')) != NULL
610 ? p - arg : strlen (arg));
611 if (lstr == 0 || arglen < minlen || strncmp (arg, lstr, arglen) != 0)
612 return 0;
613 else if (valptr == NULL)
614 {
615 *skipptr += 1;
616 return 1;
617 }
618 else if (p != NULL)
619 {
620 *valptr = p+1;
621 *skipptr += 1;
622 return 1;
623 }
624 else if (argv[*skipptr+2] != NULL)
625 {
626 *valptr = argv[*skipptr+2];
627 *skipptr += 2;
628 return 1;
629 }
630 else
631 {
632 return 0;
633 }
634 }
635
636 #ifdef DOUG_LEA_MALLOC
637
638 /* malloc can be invoked even before main (e.g. by the dynamic
639 linker), so the dumped malloc state must be restored as early as
640 possible using this special hook. */
641
642 static void
643 malloc_initialize_hook (void)
644 {
645 #ifndef USE_CRT_DLL
646 extern char **environ;
647 #endif
648
649 if (initialized)
650 {
651 if (!malloc_using_checking)
652 /* Work around a bug in glibc's malloc. MALLOC_CHECK_ must be
653 ignored if the heap to be restored was constructed without
654 malloc checking. Can't use unsetenv, since that calls malloc. */
655 {
656 char **p;
657
658 for (p = environ; p && *p; p++)
659 if (strncmp (*p, "MALLOC_CHECK_=", 14) == 0)
660 {
661 do
662 *p = p[1];
663 while (*++p);
664 break;
665 }
666 }
667
668 malloc_set_state (malloc_state_ptr);
669 #ifndef XMALLOC_OVERRUN_CHECK
670 free (malloc_state_ptr);
671 #endif
672 }
673 else
674 {
675 if (my_heap_start == 0)
676 my_heap_start = sbrk (0);
677 malloc_using_checking = getenv ("MALLOC_CHECK_") != NULL;
678 }
679 }
680
681 void (*__malloc_initialize_hook) (void) = malloc_initialize_hook;
682
683 #endif /* DOUG_LEA_MALLOC */
684
685
686 /* ARGSUSED */
687 int
688 main (int argc, char **argv)
689 {
690 #if GC_MARK_STACK
691 Lisp_Object dummy;
692 #endif
693 char stack_bottom_variable;
694 int do_initial_setlocale;
695 int skip_args = 0;
696 #ifdef HAVE_SETRLIMIT
697 struct rlimit rlim;
698 #endif
699 int no_loadup = 0;
700 char *junk = 0;
701 char *dname_arg = 0;
702 #ifdef NS_IMPL_COCOA
703 char dname_arg2[80];
704 #endif
705 char *ch_to_dir;
706
707 #if GC_MARK_STACK
708 stack_base = &dummy;
709 #endif
710
711 #if defined (USE_GTK) && defined (G_SLICE_ALWAYS_MALLOC)
712 /* This is used by the Cygwin build. */
713 setenv ("G_SLICE", "always-malloc", 1);
714 #endif
715
716 if (!initialized)
717 {
718 extern char my_endbss[];
719 extern char *my_endbss_static;
720
721 if (my_heap_start == 0)
722 my_heap_start = sbrk (0);
723
724 heap_bss_diff = (char *)my_heap_start - max (my_endbss, my_endbss_static);
725 }
726
727 #ifdef RUN_TIME_REMAP
728 if (initialized)
729 run_time_remap (argv[0]);
730 #endif
731
732 /* If using unexmacosx.c (set by s/darwin.h), we must do this. */
733 #ifdef DARWIN_OS
734 if (!initialized)
735 unexec_init_emacs_zone ();
736 #endif
737
738 sort_args (argc, argv);
739 argc = 0;
740 while (argv[argc]) argc++;
741
742 if (argmatch (argv, argc, "-version", "--version", 3, NULL, &skip_args))
743 {
744 const char *version, *copyright;
745 if (initialized)
746 {
747 Lisp_Object tem, tem2;
748 tem = Fsymbol_value (intern_c_string ("emacs-version"));
749 tem2 = Fsymbol_value (intern_c_string ("emacs-copyright"));
750 if (!STRINGP (tem))
751 {
752 fprintf (stderr, "Invalid value of `emacs-version'\n");
753 exit (1);
754 }
755 if (!STRINGP (tem2))
756 {
757 fprintf (stderr, "Invalid value of `emacs-copyright'\n");
758 exit (1);
759 }
760 else
761 {
762 version = SSDATA (tem);
763 copyright = SSDATA (tem2);
764 }
765 }
766 else
767 {
768 version = emacs_version;
769 copyright = emacs_copyright;
770 }
771 printf ("GNU Emacs %s\n", version);
772 printf ("%s\n", copyright);
773 printf ("GNU Emacs comes with ABSOLUTELY NO WARRANTY.\n");
774 printf ("You may redistribute copies of Emacs\n");
775 printf ("under the terms of the GNU General Public License.\n");
776 printf ("For more information about these matters, ");
777 printf ("see the file named COPYING.\n");
778 exit (0);
779 }
780
781 if (argmatch (argv, argc, "-chdir", "--chdir", 4, &ch_to_dir, &skip_args))
782 if (chdir (ch_to_dir) == -1)
783 {
784 fprintf (stderr, "%s: Can't chdir to %s: %s\n",
785 argv[0], ch_to_dir, strerror (errno));
786 exit (1);
787 }
788
789
790 #ifdef HAVE_PERSONALITY_LINUX32
791 if (!initialized
792 && (strcmp (argv[argc-1], "dump") == 0
793 || strcmp (argv[argc-1], "bootstrap") == 0)
794 && ! getenv ("EMACS_HEAP_EXEC"))
795 {
796 static char heapexec[] = "EMACS_HEAP_EXEC=true";
797 /* Set this so we only do this once. */
798 putenv(heapexec);
799
800 /* A flag to turn off address randomization which is introduced
801 in linux kernel shipped with fedora core 4 */
802 #define ADD_NO_RANDOMIZE 0x0040000
803 personality (PER_LINUX32 | ADD_NO_RANDOMIZE);
804 #undef ADD_NO_RANDOMIZE
805
806 execvp (argv[0], argv);
807
808 /* If the exec fails, try to dump anyway. */
809 perror ("execvp");
810 }
811 #endif /* HAVE_PERSONALITY_LINUX32 */
812
813 #if defined (HAVE_SETRLIMIT) && defined (RLIMIT_STACK)
814 /* Extend the stack space available.
815 Don't do that if dumping, since some systems (e.g. DJGPP)
816 might define a smaller stack limit at that time. */
817 if (1
818 #ifndef CANNOT_DUMP
819 && (!noninteractive || initialized)
820 #endif
821 && !getrlimit (RLIMIT_STACK, &rlim))
822 {
823 long newlim;
824 extern size_t re_max_failures;
825 /* Approximate the amount regex.c needs per unit of re_max_failures. */
826 int ratio = 20 * sizeof (char *);
827 /* Then add 33% to cover the size of the smaller stacks that regex.c
828 successively allocates and discards, on its way to the maximum. */
829 ratio += ratio / 3;
830 /* Add in some extra to cover
831 what we're likely to use for other reasons. */
832 newlim = re_max_failures * ratio + 200000;
833 #ifdef __NetBSD__
834 /* NetBSD (at least NetBSD 1.2G and former) has a bug in its
835 stack allocation routine for new process that the allocation
836 fails if stack limit is not on page boundary. So, round up the
837 new limit to page boundary. */
838 newlim = (newlim + getpagesize () - 1) / getpagesize () * getpagesize();
839 #endif
840 if (newlim > rlim.rlim_max)
841 {
842 newlim = rlim.rlim_max;
843 /* Don't let regex.c overflow the stack we have. */
844 re_max_failures = (newlim - 200000) / ratio;
845 }
846 if (rlim.rlim_cur < newlim)
847 rlim.rlim_cur = newlim;
848
849 setrlimit (RLIMIT_STACK, &rlim);
850 }
851 #endif /* HAVE_SETRLIMIT and RLIMIT_STACK */
852
853 /* Record (approximately) where the stack begins. */
854 stack_bottom = &stack_bottom_variable;
855
856 clearerr (stdin);
857
858 #ifndef SYSTEM_MALLOC
859 /* Arrange to get warning messages as memory fills up. */
860 memory_warnings (0, malloc_warning);
861
862 /* Call malloc at least once, to run the initial __malloc_hook.
863 Also call realloc and free for consistency. */
864 free (realloc (malloc (4), 4));
865
866 # ifndef SYNC_INPUT
867 /* Arrange to disable interrupt input inside malloc etc. */
868 uninterrupt_malloc ();
869 # endif /* not SYNC_INPUT */
870 #endif /* not SYSTEM_MALLOC */
871
872 #ifdef FORWARD_SIGNAL_TO_MAIN_THREAD
873 main_thread = pthread_self ();
874 #endif /* FORWARD_SIGNAL_TO_MAIN_THREAD */
875
876 #if defined (MSDOS) || defined (WINDOWSNT)
877 /* We do all file input/output as binary files. When we need to translate
878 newlines, we do that manually. */
879 _fmode = O_BINARY;
880 #endif /* MSDOS || WINDOWSNT */
881
882 #ifdef MSDOS
883 if (!isatty (fileno (stdin)))
884 setmode (fileno (stdin), O_BINARY);
885 if (!isatty (fileno (stdout)))
886 {
887 fflush (stdout);
888 setmode (fileno (stdout), O_BINARY);
889 }
890 #endif /* MSDOS */
891
892 /* Skip initial setlocale if LC_ALL is "C", as it's not needed in that case.
893 The build procedure uses this while dumping, to ensure that the
894 dumped Emacs does not have its system locale tables initialized,
895 as that might cause screwups when the dumped Emacs starts up. */
896 {
897 char *lc_all = getenv ("LC_ALL");
898 do_initial_setlocale = ! lc_all || strcmp (lc_all, "C");
899 }
900
901 /* Set locale now, so that initial error messages are localized properly.
902 fixup_locale must wait until later, since it builds strings. */
903 if (do_initial_setlocale)
904 setlocale (LC_ALL, "");
905
906 inhibit_window_system = 0;
907
908 /* Handle the -t switch, which specifies filename to use as terminal. */
909 while (1)
910 {
911 char *term;
912 if (argmatch (argv, argc, "-t", "--terminal", 4, &term, &skip_args))
913 {
914 int result;
915 emacs_close (0);
916 emacs_close (1);
917 result = emacs_open (term, O_RDWR, 0);
918 if (result < 0 || dup (0) < 0)
919 {
920 char *errstring = strerror (errno);
921 fprintf (stderr, "%s: %s: %s\n", argv[0], term, errstring);
922 exit (1);
923 }
924 if (! isatty (0))
925 {
926 fprintf (stderr, "%s: %s: not a tty\n", argv[0], term);
927 exit (1);
928 }
929 fprintf (stderr, "Using %s\n", term);
930 #ifdef HAVE_WINDOW_SYSTEM
931 inhibit_window_system = 1; /* -t => -nw */
932 #endif
933 }
934 else
935 break;
936 }
937
938 /* Command line option --no-windows is deprecated and thus not mentioned
939 in the manual and usage informations. */
940 if (argmatch (argv, argc, "-nw", "--no-window-system", 6, NULL, &skip_args)
941 || argmatch (argv, argc, "-nw", "--no-windows", 6, NULL, &skip_args))
942 inhibit_window_system = 1;
943
944 /* Handle the -batch switch, which means don't do interactive display. */
945 noninteractive = 0;
946 if (argmatch (argv, argc, "-batch", "--batch", 5, NULL, &skip_args))
947 {
948 noninteractive = 1;
949 Vundo_outer_limit = Qnil;
950 }
951 if (argmatch (argv, argc, "-script", "--script", 3, &junk, &skip_args))
952 {
953 noninteractive = 1; /* Set batch mode. */
954 /* Convert --script to -scriptload, un-skip it, and sort again
955 so that it will be handled in proper sequence. */
956 /* FIXME broken for --script=FILE - is that supposed to work? */
957 argv[skip_args - 1] = (char *) "-scriptload";
958 skip_args -= 2;
959 sort_args (argc, argv);
960 }
961
962 /* Handle the --help option, which gives a usage message. */
963 if (argmatch (argv, argc, "-help", "--help", 3, NULL, &skip_args))
964 {
965 printf (USAGE1, argv[0], USAGE2);
966 printf (USAGE3);
967 printf (USAGE4);
968 exit (0);
969 }
970
971 if (argmatch (argv, argc, "-daemon", "--daemon", 5, NULL, &skip_args)
972 || argmatch (argv, argc, "-daemon", "--daemon", 5, &dname_arg, &skip_args))
973 {
974 #ifndef DOS_NT
975 pid_t f;
976
977 /* Start as a daemon: fork a new child process which will run the
978 rest of the initialization code, then exit.
979
980 Detaching a daemon requires the following steps:
981 - fork
982 - setsid
983 - exit the parent
984 - close the tty file-descriptors
985
986 We only want to do the last 2 steps once the daemon is ready to
987 serve requests, i.e. after loading .emacs (initialization).
988 OTOH initialization may start subprocesses (e.g. ispell) and these
989 should be run from the proper process (the one that will end up
990 running as daemon) and with the proper "session id" in order for
991 them to keep working after detaching, so fork and setsid need to be
992 performed before initialization.
993
994 We want to avoid exiting before the server socket is ready, so
995 use a pipe for synchronization. The parent waits for the child
996 to close its end of the pipe (using `daemon-initialized')
997 before exiting. */
998 if (pipe (daemon_pipe) == -1)
999 {
1000 fprintf (stderr, "Cannot pipe!\n");
1001 exit (1);
1002 }
1003
1004 #ifndef NS_IMPL_COCOA
1005 f = fork ();
1006 #else /* NS_IMPL_COCOA */
1007 /* Under Cocoa we must do fork+exec as CoreFoundation lib fails in
1008 forked process: http://developer.apple.com/ReleaseNotes/
1009 CoreFoundation/CoreFoundation.html)
1010 We mark being in the exec'd process by a daemon name argument of
1011 form "--daemon=\nFD0,FD1\nNAME" where FD are the pipe file descriptors,
1012 NAME is the original daemon name, if any. */
1013 if (!dname_arg || !strchr (dname_arg, '\n'))
1014 f = fork (); /* in orig */
1015 else
1016 f = 0; /* in exec'd */
1017 #endif /* NS_IMPL_COCOA */
1018 if (f > 0)
1019 {
1020 int retval;
1021 char buf[1];
1022
1023 /* Close unused writing end of the pipe. */
1024 close (daemon_pipe[1]);
1025
1026 /* Just wait for the child to close its end of the pipe. */
1027 do
1028 {
1029 retval = read (daemon_pipe[0], &buf, 1);
1030 }
1031 while (retval == -1 && errno == EINTR);
1032
1033 if (retval < 0)
1034 {
1035 fprintf (stderr, "Error reading status from child\n");
1036 exit (1);
1037 }
1038 else if (retval == 0)
1039 {
1040 fprintf (stderr, "Error: server did not start correctly\n");
1041 exit (1);
1042 }
1043
1044 close (daemon_pipe[0]);
1045 exit (0);
1046 }
1047 if (f < 0)
1048 {
1049 fprintf (stderr, "Cannot fork!\n");
1050 exit (1);
1051 }
1052
1053 #ifdef NS_IMPL_COCOA
1054 {
1055 /* In orig process, forked as child, OR in exec'd. */
1056 if (!dname_arg || !strchr (dname_arg, '\n'))
1057 { /* In orig, child: now exec w/special daemon name. */
1058 char fdStr[80];
1059
1060 if (dname_arg && strlen (dname_arg) > 70)
1061 {
1062 fprintf (stderr, "daemon: child name too long\n");
1063 exit (1);
1064 }
1065
1066 sprintf (fdStr, "--daemon=\n%d,%d\n%s", daemon_pipe[0],
1067 daemon_pipe[1], dname_arg ? dname_arg : "");
1068 argv[skip_args] = fdStr;
1069
1070 execv (argv[0], argv);
1071 fprintf (stderr, "emacs daemon: exec failed: %d\n", errno);
1072 exit (1);
1073 }
1074
1075 /* In exec'd: parse special dname into pipe and name info. */
1076 if (!dname_arg || !strchr (dname_arg, '\n')
1077 || strlen (dname_arg) < 1 || strlen (dname_arg) > 70)
1078 {
1079 fprintf (stderr, "emacs daemon: daemon name absent or too long\n");
1080 exit(1);
1081 }
1082 dname_arg2[0] = '\0';
1083 sscanf (dname_arg, "\n%d,%d\n%s", &(daemon_pipe[0]), &(daemon_pipe[1]),
1084 dname_arg2);
1085 dname_arg = strlen (dname_arg2) ? dname_arg2 : NULL;
1086 }
1087 #endif /* NS_IMPL_COCOA */
1088
1089 if (dname_arg)
1090 daemon_name = xstrdup (dname_arg);
1091 /* Close unused reading end of the pipe. */
1092 close (daemon_pipe[0]);
1093 /* Make sure that the used end of the pipe is closed on exec, so
1094 that it is not accessible to programs started from .emacs. */
1095 fcntl (daemon_pipe[1], F_SETFD, FD_CLOEXEC);
1096
1097 #ifdef HAVE_SETSID
1098 setsid();
1099 #endif
1100 #else /* DOS_NT */
1101 fprintf (stderr, "This platform does not support the -daemon flag.\n");
1102 exit (1);
1103 #endif /* DOS_NT */
1104 }
1105
1106 if (! noninteractive)
1107 {
1108 #if defined (USG5) && defined (INTERRUPT_INPUT)
1109 setpgrp ();
1110 #endif
1111 #if defined (HAVE_GTK_AND_PTHREAD) && !defined (SYSTEM_MALLOC) && !defined (DOUG_LEA_MALLOC)
1112 {
1113 extern void malloc_enable_thread (void);
1114
1115 malloc_enable_thread ();
1116 }
1117 #endif
1118 }
1119
1120 init_signals ();
1121
1122 /* Don't catch SIGHUP if dumping. */
1123 if (1
1124 #ifndef CANNOT_DUMP
1125 && initialized
1126 #endif
1127 )
1128 {
1129 sigblock (sigmask (SIGHUP));
1130 /* In --batch mode, don't catch SIGHUP if already ignored.
1131 That makes nohup work. */
1132 if (! noninteractive
1133 || signal (SIGHUP, SIG_IGN) != SIG_IGN)
1134 signal (SIGHUP, fatal_error_signal);
1135 sigunblock (sigmask (SIGHUP));
1136 }
1137
1138 if (
1139 #ifndef CANNOT_DUMP
1140 ! noninteractive || initialized
1141 #else
1142 1
1143 #endif
1144 )
1145 {
1146 /* Don't catch these signals in batch mode if dumping.
1147 On some machines, this sets static data that would make
1148 signal fail to work right when the dumped Emacs is run. */
1149 signal (SIGQUIT, fatal_error_signal);
1150 signal (SIGILL, fatal_error_signal);
1151 signal (SIGTRAP, fatal_error_signal);
1152 #ifdef SIGUSR1
1153 add_user_signal (SIGUSR1, "sigusr1");
1154 #endif
1155 #ifdef SIGUSR2
1156 add_user_signal (SIGUSR2, "sigusr2");
1157 #endif
1158 #ifdef SIGABRT
1159 signal (SIGABRT, fatal_error_signal);
1160 #endif
1161 #ifdef SIGHWE
1162 signal (SIGHWE, fatal_error_signal);
1163 #endif
1164 #ifdef SIGPRE
1165 signal (SIGPRE, fatal_error_signal);
1166 #endif
1167 #ifdef SIGORE
1168 signal (SIGORE, fatal_error_signal);
1169 #endif
1170 #ifdef SIGUME
1171 signal (SIGUME, fatal_error_signal);
1172 #endif
1173 #ifdef SIGDLK
1174 signal (SIGDLK, fatal_error_signal);
1175 #endif
1176 #ifdef SIGCPULIM
1177 signal (SIGCPULIM, fatal_error_signal);
1178 #endif
1179 #ifdef SIGIOT
1180 /* This is missing on some systems - OS/2, for example. */
1181 signal (SIGIOT, fatal_error_signal);
1182 #endif
1183 #ifdef SIGEMT
1184 signal (SIGEMT, fatal_error_signal);
1185 #endif
1186 signal (SIGFPE, fatal_error_signal);
1187 #ifdef SIGBUS
1188 signal (SIGBUS, fatal_error_signal);
1189 #endif
1190 signal (SIGSEGV, fatal_error_signal);
1191 #ifdef SIGSYS
1192 signal (SIGSYS, fatal_error_signal);
1193 #endif
1194 /* May need special treatment on MS-Windows. See
1195 http://lists.gnu.org/archive/html/emacs-devel/2010-09/msg01062.html
1196 Please update the doc of kill-emacs, kill-emacs-hook, and
1197 NEWS if you change this.
1198 */
1199 if (noninteractive) signal (SIGINT, fatal_error_signal);
1200 signal (SIGTERM, fatal_error_signal);
1201 #ifdef SIGXCPU
1202 signal (SIGXCPU, fatal_error_signal);
1203 #endif
1204 #ifdef SIGXFSZ
1205 signal (SIGXFSZ, fatal_error_signal);
1206 #endif /* SIGXFSZ */
1207
1208 #ifdef SIGDANGER
1209 /* This just means available memory is getting low. */
1210 signal (SIGDANGER, memory_warning_signal);
1211 #endif
1212
1213 #ifdef AIX
1214 /* 20 is SIGCHLD, 21 is SIGTTIN, 22 is SIGTTOU. */
1215 signal (SIGXCPU, fatal_error_signal);
1216 signal (SIGIOINT, fatal_error_signal);
1217 signal (SIGGRANT, fatal_error_signal);
1218 signal (SIGRETRACT, fatal_error_signal);
1219 signal (SIGSOUND, fatal_error_signal);
1220 signal (SIGMSG, fatal_error_signal);
1221 #endif /* AIX */
1222 }
1223
1224 noninteractive1 = noninteractive;
1225
1226 /* Perform basic initializations (not merely interning symbols). */
1227
1228 if (!initialized)
1229 {
1230 init_alloc_once ();
1231 init_obarray ();
1232 init_eval_once ();
1233 init_character_once ();
1234 init_charset_once ();
1235 init_coding_once ();
1236 init_syntax_once (); /* Create standard syntax table. */
1237 init_category_once (); /* Create standard category table. */
1238 /* Must be done before init_buffer. */
1239 init_casetab_once ();
1240 init_buffer_once (); /* Create buffer table and some buffers. */
1241 init_minibuf_once (); /* Create list of minibuffers. */
1242 /* Must precede init_window_once. */
1243
1244 /* Call syms_of_xfaces before init_window_once because that
1245 function creates Vterminal_frame. Termcap frames now use
1246 faces, and the face implementation uses some symbols as
1247 face names. */
1248 syms_of_xfaces ();
1249 /* XXX syms_of_keyboard uses some symbols in keymap.c. It would
1250 be better to arrange things not to have this dependency. */
1251 syms_of_keymap ();
1252 /* Call syms_of_keyboard before init_window_once because
1253 keyboard sets up symbols that include some face names that
1254 the X support will want to use. This can happen when
1255 CANNOT_DUMP is defined. */
1256 syms_of_keyboard ();
1257
1258 /* Called before syms_of_fileio, because it sets up Qerror_condition. */
1259 syms_of_data ();
1260 syms_of_fileio ();
1261 /* Before syms_of_coding to initialize Vgc_cons_threshold. */
1262 syms_of_alloc ();
1263 /* Before syms_of_coding because it initializes Qcharsetp. */
1264 syms_of_charset ();
1265 /* Before init_window_once, because it sets up the
1266 Vcoding_system_hash_table. */
1267 syms_of_coding (); /* This should be after syms_of_fileio. */
1268
1269 init_window_once (); /* Init the window system. */
1270 #ifdef HAVE_WINDOW_SYSTEM
1271 init_fringe_once (); /* Swap bitmaps if necessary. */
1272 #endif /* HAVE_WINDOW_SYSTEM */
1273 }
1274
1275 init_alloc ();
1276
1277 if (do_initial_setlocale)
1278 {
1279 fixup_locale ();
1280 Vsystem_messages_locale = Vprevious_system_messages_locale;
1281 Vsystem_time_locale = Vprevious_system_time_locale;
1282 }
1283
1284 init_eval ();
1285 init_data ();
1286 #ifdef CLASH_DETECTION
1287 init_filelock ();
1288 #endif
1289 init_atimer ();
1290 running_asynch_code = 0;
1291
1292 no_loadup
1293 = argmatch (argv, argc, "-nl", "--no-loadup", 6, NULL, &skip_args);
1294
1295 no_site_lisp
1296 = argmatch (argv, argc, "-nsl", "--no-site-lisp", 11, NULL, &skip_args);
1297
1298 #ifdef HAVE_NS
1299 ns_alloc_autorelease_pool();
1300 if (!noninteractive)
1301 {
1302 #ifdef NS_IMPL_COCOA
1303 if (skip_args < argc)
1304 {
1305 /* FIXME: Do the right thing if getenv returns NULL, or if
1306 chdir fails. */
1307 if (!strncmp(argv[skip_args], "-psn", 4))
1308 {
1309 skip_args += 1;
1310 chdir (getenv ("HOME"));
1311 }
1312 else if (skip_args+1 < argc && !strncmp(argv[skip_args+1], "-psn", 4))
1313 {
1314 skip_args += 2;
1315 chdir (getenv ("HOME"));
1316 }
1317 }
1318 #endif /* COCOA */
1319 }
1320 #endif /* HAVE_NS */
1321
1322 #ifdef HAVE_X_WINDOWS
1323 /* Stupid kludge to catch command-line display spec. We can't
1324 handle this argument entirely in window system dependent code
1325 because we don't even know which window system dependent code
1326 to run until we've recognized this argument. */
1327 {
1328 char *displayname = 0;
1329 int count_before = skip_args;
1330
1331 /* Skip any number of -d options, but only use the last one. */
1332 while (1)
1333 {
1334 int count_before_this = skip_args;
1335
1336 if (argmatch (argv, argc, "-d", "--display", 3, &displayname, &skip_args))
1337 display_arg = 1;
1338 else if (argmatch (argv, argc, "-display", 0, 3, &displayname, &skip_args))
1339 display_arg = 1;
1340 else
1341 break;
1342
1343 count_before = count_before_this;
1344 }
1345
1346 /* If we have the form --display=NAME,
1347 convert it into -d name.
1348 This requires inserting a new element into argv. */
1349 if (displayname != 0 && skip_args - count_before == 1)
1350 {
1351 char **new = (char **) xmalloc (sizeof (char *) * (argc + 2));
1352 int j;
1353
1354 for (j = 0; j < count_before + 1; j++)
1355 new[j] = argv[j];
1356 new[count_before + 1] = (char *) "-d";
1357 new[count_before + 2] = displayname;
1358 for (j = count_before + 2; j <argc; j++)
1359 new[j + 1] = argv[j];
1360 argv = new;
1361 argc++;
1362 }
1363 /* Change --display to -d, when its arg is separate. */
1364 else if (displayname != 0 && skip_args > count_before
1365 && argv[count_before + 1][1] == '-')
1366 argv[count_before + 1] = (char *) "-d";
1367
1368 if (! no_site_lisp)
1369 {
1370 if (argmatch (argv, argc, "-Q", "--quick", 3, NULL, &skip_args)
1371 || argmatch (argv, argc, "-quick", 0, 2, NULL, &skip_args))
1372 no_site_lisp = 1;
1373 }
1374
1375 /* Don't actually discard this arg. */
1376 skip_args = count_before;
1377 }
1378 #else /* !HAVE_X_WINDOWS */
1379 if (! no_site_lisp)
1380 {
1381 int count_before = skip_args;
1382
1383 if (argmatch (argv, argc, "-Q", "--quick", 3, NULL, &skip_args)
1384 || argmatch (argv, argc, "-quick", 0, 2, NULL, &skip_args))
1385 no_site_lisp = 1;
1386
1387 skip_args = count_before;
1388 }
1389 #endif
1390
1391 /* argmatch must not be used after here,
1392 except when bulding temacs
1393 because the -d argument has not been skipped in skip_args. */
1394
1395 #ifdef MSDOS
1396 /* Call early 'cause init_environment needs it. */
1397 init_dosfns ();
1398 /* Set defaults for several environment variables. */
1399 if (initialized)
1400 init_environment (argc, argv, skip_args);
1401 else
1402 tzset ();
1403 #endif /* MSDOS */
1404
1405 #ifdef WINDOWSNT
1406 globals_of_w32 ();
1407 /* Initialize environment from registry settings. */
1408 init_environment (argv);
1409 init_ntproc (); /* must precede init_editfns. */
1410 #endif
1411
1412 #ifdef HAVE_NS
1413 #ifndef CANNOT_DUMP
1414 if (initialized)
1415 #endif
1416 ns_init_paths ();
1417 #endif
1418
1419 /* Initialize and GC-protect Vinitial_environment and
1420 Vprocess_environment before set_initial_environment fills them
1421 in. */
1422 if (!initialized)
1423 syms_of_callproc ();
1424 /* egetenv is a pretty low-level facility, which may get called in
1425 many circumstances; it seems flimsy to put off initializing it
1426 until calling init_callproc. Do not do it when dumping. */
1427 if (initialized || ((strcmp (argv[argc-1], "dump") != 0
1428 && strcmp (argv[argc-1], "bootstrap") != 0)))
1429 set_initial_environment ();
1430
1431 /* AIX crashes are reported in system versions 3.2.3 and 3.2.4
1432 if this is not done. Do it after set_global_environment so that we
1433 don't pollute Vglobal_environment. */
1434 /* Setting LANG here will defeat the startup locale processing... */
1435 #ifdef AIX
1436 putenv ("LANG=C");
1437 #endif
1438
1439 init_buffer (); /* Init default directory of main buffer. */
1440
1441 init_callproc_1 (); /* Must precede init_cmdargs and init_sys_modes. */
1442 init_cmdargs (argc, argv, skip_args); /* Must precede init_lread. */
1443
1444 if (initialized)
1445 {
1446 /* Erase any pre-dump messages in the message log, to avoid confusion. */
1447 Lisp_Object old_log_max;
1448 old_log_max = Vmessage_log_max;
1449 XSETFASTINT (Vmessage_log_max, 0);
1450 message_dolog ("", 0, 1, 0);
1451 Vmessage_log_max = old_log_max;
1452 }
1453
1454 init_callproc (); /* Must follow init_cmdargs but not init_sys_modes. */
1455 init_lread ();
1456
1457 /* Intern the names of all standard functions and variables;
1458 define standard keys. */
1459
1460 if (!initialized)
1461 {
1462 /* The basic levels of Lisp must come first. Note that
1463 syms_of_data and some others have already been called. */
1464 syms_of_chartab ();
1465 syms_of_lread ();
1466 syms_of_print ();
1467 syms_of_eval ();
1468 syms_of_fns ();
1469 syms_of_floatfns ();
1470
1471 syms_of_buffer ();
1472 syms_of_bytecode ();
1473 syms_of_callint ();
1474 syms_of_casefiddle ();
1475 syms_of_casetab ();
1476 syms_of_category ();
1477 syms_of_ccl ();
1478 syms_of_character ();
1479 syms_of_cmds ();
1480 syms_of_dired ();
1481 syms_of_display ();
1482 syms_of_doc ();
1483 syms_of_editfns ();
1484 syms_of_emacs ();
1485 syms_of_filelock ();
1486 syms_of_indent ();
1487 syms_of_insdel ();
1488 /* syms_of_keymap (); */
1489 syms_of_macros ();
1490 syms_of_marker ();
1491 syms_of_minibuf ();
1492 syms_of_process ();
1493 syms_of_search ();
1494 syms_of_frame ();
1495 syms_of_syntax ();
1496 syms_of_terminal ();
1497 syms_of_term ();
1498 syms_of_undo ();
1499 #ifdef HAVE_SOUND
1500 syms_of_sound ();
1501 #endif
1502 syms_of_textprop ();
1503 syms_of_composite ();
1504 #ifdef WINDOWSNT
1505 syms_of_ntproc ();
1506 #endif /* WINDOWSNT */
1507 syms_of_window ();
1508 syms_of_xdisp ();
1509 syms_of_font ();
1510 #ifdef HAVE_WINDOW_SYSTEM
1511 syms_of_fringe ();
1512 syms_of_image ();
1513 #endif /* HAVE_WINDOW_SYSTEM */
1514 #ifdef HAVE_X_WINDOWS
1515 syms_of_xterm ();
1516 syms_of_xfns ();
1517 syms_of_xmenu ();
1518 syms_of_fontset ();
1519 syms_of_xsettings ();
1520 #ifdef HAVE_X_SM
1521 syms_of_xsmfns ();
1522 #endif
1523 #ifdef HAVE_X11
1524 syms_of_xselect ();
1525 #endif
1526 #endif /* HAVE_X_WINDOWS */
1527
1528 #ifdef HAVE_LIBXML2
1529 syms_of_xml ();
1530 #endif
1531
1532 syms_of_menu ();
1533
1534 #ifdef HAVE_NTGUI
1535 syms_of_w32term ();
1536 syms_of_w32fns ();
1537 syms_of_w32select ();
1538 syms_of_w32menu ();
1539 syms_of_fontset ();
1540 #endif /* HAVE_NTGUI */
1541
1542 #ifdef MSDOS
1543 syms_of_xmenu ();
1544 syms_of_dosfns();
1545 syms_of_msdos();
1546 syms_of_win16select();
1547 #endif /* MSDOS */
1548
1549 #ifdef HAVE_NS
1550 syms_of_nsterm ();
1551 syms_of_nsfns ();
1552 syms_of_nsmenu ();
1553 syms_of_nsselect ();
1554 syms_of_fontset ();
1555 #endif /* HAVE_NS */
1556
1557 #ifdef HAVE_GNUTLS
1558 syms_of_gnutls ();
1559 #endif
1560
1561 #ifdef HAVE_DBUS
1562 syms_of_dbusbind ();
1563 #endif /* HAVE_DBUS */
1564
1565 #ifdef WINDOWSNT
1566 syms_of_ntterm ();
1567 #endif /* WINDOWSNT */
1568
1569 keys_of_casefiddle ();
1570 keys_of_cmds ();
1571 keys_of_buffer ();
1572 keys_of_keyboard ();
1573 keys_of_keymap ();
1574 keys_of_window ();
1575 }
1576 else
1577 {
1578 /* Initialization that must be done even if the global variable
1579 initialized is non zero. */
1580 #ifdef HAVE_NTGUI
1581 globals_of_w32fns ();
1582 globals_of_w32menu ();
1583 globals_of_w32select ();
1584 #endif /* HAVE_NTGUI */
1585 }
1586
1587 init_charset ();
1588
1589 init_editfns (); /* init_process uses Voperating_system_release. */
1590 init_process (); /* init_display uses add_keyboard_wait_descriptor. */
1591 init_keyboard (); /* This too must precede init_sys_modes. */
1592 if (!noninteractive)
1593 init_display (); /* Determine terminal type. Calls init_sys_modes. */
1594 init_fns ();
1595 init_xdisp ();
1596 #ifdef HAVE_WINDOW_SYSTEM
1597 init_fringe ();
1598 init_image ();
1599 #endif /* HAVE_WINDOW_SYSTEM */
1600 init_macros ();
1601 init_floatfns ();
1602 #ifdef HAVE_SOUND
1603 init_sound ();
1604 #endif
1605 init_window ();
1606 init_font ();
1607
1608 if (!initialized)
1609 {
1610 char *file;
1611 /* Handle -l loadup, args passed by Makefile. */
1612 if (argmatch (argv, argc, "-l", "--load", 3, &file, &skip_args))
1613 Vtop_level = Fcons (intern_c_string ("load"),
1614 Fcons (build_string (file), Qnil));
1615 /* Unless next switch is -nl, load "loadup.el" first thing. */
1616 if (! no_loadup)
1617 Vtop_level = Fcons (intern_c_string ("load"),
1618 Fcons (build_string ("loadup.el"), Qnil));
1619 }
1620
1621 if (initialized)
1622 {
1623 #ifdef HAVE_TZSET
1624 {
1625 /* If the execution TZ happens to be the same as the dump TZ,
1626 change it to some other value and then change it back,
1627 to force the underlying implementation to reload the TZ info.
1628 This is needed on implementations that load TZ info from files,
1629 since the TZ file contents may differ between dump and execution. */
1630 char *tz = getenv ("TZ");
1631 if (tz && !strcmp (tz, dump_tz))
1632 {
1633 ++*tz;
1634 tzset ();
1635 --*tz;
1636 }
1637 }
1638 #endif
1639 }
1640
1641 /* Set up for profiling. This is known to work on FreeBSD,
1642 GNU/Linux and MinGW. It might work on some other systems too.
1643 Give it a try and tell us if it works on your system. To compile
1644 for profiling, use the configure option --enable-profiling. */
1645 #if defined (__FreeBSD__) || defined (GNU_LINUX) || defined(__MINGW32__)
1646 #ifdef PROFILING
1647 if (initialized)
1648 {
1649 extern void _mcleanup ();
1650 #ifdef __MINGW32__
1651 extern unsigned char etext asm ("etext");
1652 #else
1653 extern char etext;
1654 #endif
1655 #ifdef HAVE___EXECUTABLE_START
1656 /* This symbol is defined by GNU ld to the start of the text
1657 segment. */
1658 extern char __executable_start[];
1659 #else
1660 extern void safe_bcopy ();
1661 #endif
1662
1663 atexit (_mcleanup);
1664 #ifdef HAVE___EXECUTABLE_START
1665 monstartup (__executable_start, &etext);
1666 #else
1667 /* This uses safe_bcopy because that function comes first in the
1668 Emacs executable. It might be better to use something that
1669 gives the start of the text segment, but start_of_text is not
1670 defined on all systems now. */
1671 /* FIXME: Does not work on architectures with function
1672 descriptors. */
1673 monstartup (safe_bcopy, &etext);
1674 #endif
1675 }
1676 else
1677 moncontrol (0);
1678 #endif
1679 #endif
1680
1681 initialized = 1;
1682
1683 #ifdef LOCALTIME_CACHE
1684 /* Some versions of localtime have a bug. They cache the value of the time
1685 zone rather than looking it up every time. Since localtime() is
1686 called to bolt the undumping time into the undumped emacs, this
1687 results in localtime ignoring the TZ environment variable.
1688 This flushes the new TZ value into localtime. */
1689 tzset ();
1690 #endif /* defined (LOCALTIME_CACHE) */
1691
1692 /* Enter editor command loop. This never returns. */
1693 Frecursive_edit ();
1694 /* NOTREACHED */
1695 return 0;
1696 }
1697 \f
1698 /* Sort the args so we can find the most important ones
1699 at the beginning of argv. */
1700
1701 /* First, here's a table of all the standard options. */
1702
1703 struct standard_args
1704 {
1705 const char *name;
1706 const char *longname;
1707 int priority;
1708 int nargs;
1709 };
1710
1711 static const struct standard_args standard_args[] =
1712 {
1713 { "-version", "--version", 150, 0 },
1714 { "-chdir", "--chdir", 130, 1 },
1715 { "-t", "--terminal", 120, 1 },
1716 { "-nw", "--no-window-system", 110, 0 },
1717 { "-nw", "--no-windows", 110, 0 },
1718 { "-batch", "--batch", 100, 0 },
1719 { "-script", "--script", 100, 1 },
1720 { "-daemon", "--daemon", 99, 0 },
1721 { "-help", "--help", 90, 0 },
1722 { "-nl", "--no-loadup", 70, 0 },
1723 { "-nsl", "--no-site-lisp", 65, 0 },
1724 /* -d must come last before the options handled in startup.el. */
1725 { "-d", "--display", 60, 1 },
1726 { "-display", 0, 60, 1 },
1727 /* Now for the options handled in `command-line' (startup.el). */
1728 /* (Note that to imply -nsl, -Q is partially handled here.) */
1729 { "-Q", "--quick", 55, 0 },
1730 { "-quick", 0, 55, 0 },
1731 { "-q", "--no-init-file", 50, 0 },
1732 { "-no-init-file", 0, 50, 0 },
1733 { "-no-site-file", "--no-site-file", 40, 0 },
1734 { "-u", "--user", 30, 1 },
1735 { "-user", 0, 30, 1 },
1736 { "-debug-init", "--debug-init", 20, 0 },
1737 { "-iconic", "--iconic", 15, 0 },
1738 { "-D", "--basic-display", 12, 0},
1739 { "-basic-display", 0, 12, 0},
1740 { "-nbc", "--no-blinking-cursor", 12, 0 },
1741 /* Now for the options handled in `command-line-1' (startup.el). */
1742 { "-nbi", "--no-bitmap-icon", 10, 0 },
1743 { "-bg", "--background-color", 10, 1 },
1744 { "-background", 0, 10, 1 },
1745 { "-fg", "--foreground-color", 10, 1 },
1746 { "-foreground", 0, 10, 1 },
1747 { "-bd", "--border-color", 10, 1 },
1748 { "-bw", "--border-width", 10, 1 },
1749 { "-ib", "--internal-border", 10, 1 },
1750 { "-ms", "--mouse-color", 10, 1 },
1751 { "-cr", "--cursor-color", 10, 1 },
1752 { "-fn", "--font", 10, 1 },
1753 { "-font", 0, 10, 1 },
1754 { "-fs", "--fullscreen", 10, 0 },
1755 { "-fw", "--fullwidth", 10, 0 },
1756 { "-fh", "--fullheight", 10, 0 },
1757 { "-mm", "--maximized", 10, 0 },
1758 { "-g", "--geometry", 10, 1 },
1759 { "-geometry", 0, 10, 1 },
1760 { "-T", "--title", 10, 1 },
1761 { "-title", 0, 10, 1 },
1762 { "-name", "--name", 10, 1 },
1763 { "-xrm", "--xrm", 10, 1 },
1764 { "-parent-id", "--parent-id", 10, 1 },
1765 { "-r", "--reverse-video", 5, 0 },
1766 { "-rv", 0, 5, 0 },
1767 { "-reverse", 0, 5, 0 },
1768 { "-hb", "--horizontal-scroll-bars", 5, 0 },
1769 { "-vb", "--vertical-scroll-bars", 5, 0 },
1770 { "-color", "--color", 5, 0},
1771 { "-no-splash", "--no-splash", 3, 0 },
1772 { "-no-desktop", "--no-desktop", 3, 0 },
1773 #ifdef HAVE_NS
1774 { "-NSAutoLaunch", 0, 5, 1 },
1775 { "-NXAutoLaunch", 0, 5, 1 },
1776 { "-disable-font-backend", "--disable-font-backend", 65, 0 },
1777 { "-_NSMachLaunch", 0, 85, 1 },
1778 { "-MachLaunch", 0, 85, 1 },
1779 { "-macosx", 0, 85, 0 },
1780 { "-NSHost", 0, 85, 1 },
1781 #endif
1782 /* These have the same priority as ordinary file name args,
1783 so they are not reordered with respect to those. */
1784 { "-L", "--directory", 0, 1 },
1785 { "-directory", 0, 0, 1 },
1786 { "-l", "--load", 0, 1 },
1787 { "-load", 0, 0, 1 },
1788 /* This has no longname, because using --scriptload confuses sort_args,
1789 because then the --script long option seems to match twice; ie
1790 you can't have a long option which is a prefix of another long
1791 option. In any case, this is entirely an internal option. */
1792 { "-scriptload", NULL, 0, 1 },
1793 { "-f", "--funcall", 0, 1 },
1794 { "-funcall", 0, 0, 1 },
1795 { "-eval", "--eval", 0, 1 },
1796 { "-execute", "--execute", 0, 1 },
1797 { "-find-file", "--find-file", 0, 1 },
1798 { "-visit", "--visit", 0, 1 },
1799 { "-file", "--file", 0, 1 },
1800 { "-insert", "--insert", 0, 1 },
1801 #ifdef HAVE_NS
1802 { "-NXOpen", 0, 0, 1 },
1803 { "-NXOpenTemp", 0, 0, 1 },
1804 { "-NSOpen", 0, 0, 1 },
1805 { "-NSOpenTemp", 0, 0, 1 },
1806 { "-GSFilePath", 0, 0, 1 },
1807 #endif
1808 /* This should be processed after ordinary file name args and the like. */
1809 { "-kill", "--kill", -10, 0 },
1810 };
1811
1812 /* Reorder the elements of ARGV (assumed to have ARGC elements)
1813 so that the highest priority ones come first.
1814 Do not change the order of elements of equal priority.
1815 If an option takes an argument, keep it and its argument together.
1816
1817 If an option that takes no argument appears more
1818 than once, eliminate all but one copy of it. */
1819
1820 static void
1821 sort_args (int argc, char **argv)
1822 {
1823 char **new = (char **) xmalloc (sizeof (char *) * argc);
1824 /* For each element of argv,
1825 the corresponding element of options is:
1826 0 for an option that takes no arguments,
1827 1 for an option that takes one argument, etc.
1828 -1 for an ordinary non-option argument. */
1829 int *options = (int *) xmalloc (sizeof (int) * argc);
1830 int *priority = (int *) xmalloc (sizeof (int) * argc);
1831 int to = 1;
1832 int incoming_used = 1;
1833 int from;
1834 int i;
1835
1836 /* Categorize all the options,
1837 and figure out which argv elts are option arguments. */
1838 for (from = 1; from < argc; from++)
1839 {
1840 options[from] = -1;
1841 priority[from] = 0;
1842 if (argv[from][0] == '-')
1843 {
1844 int match, thislen;
1845 char *equals;
1846
1847 /* If we have found "--", don't consider
1848 any more arguments as options. */
1849 if (argv[from][1] == '-' && argv[from][2] == 0)
1850 {
1851 /* Leave the "--", and everything following it, at the end. */
1852 for (; from < argc; from++)
1853 {
1854 priority[from] = -100;
1855 options[from] = -1;
1856 }
1857 break;
1858 }
1859
1860 /* Look for a match with a known old-fashioned option. */
1861 for (i = 0; i < sizeof (standard_args) / sizeof (standard_args[0]); i++)
1862 if (!strcmp (argv[from], standard_args[i].name))
1863 {
1864 options[from] = standard_args[i].nargs;
1865 priority[from] = standard_args[i].priority;
1866 if (from + standard_args[i].nargs >= argc)
1867 fatal ("Option `%s' requires an argument\n", argv[from]);
1868 from += standard_args[i].nargs;
1869 goto done;
1870 }
1871
1872 /* Look for a match with a known long option.
1873 MATCH is -1 if no match so far, -2 if two or more matches so far,
1874 >= 0 (the table index of the match) if just one match so far. */
1875 if (argv[from][1] == '-')
1876 {
1877 match = -1;
1878 thislen = strlen (argv[from]);
1879 equals = strchr (argv[from], '=');
1880 if (equals != 0)
1881 thislen = equals - argv[from];
1882
1883 for (i = 0;
1884 i < sizeof (standard_args) / sizeof (standard_args[0]); i++)
1885 if (standard_args[i].longname
1886 && !strncmp (argv[from], standard_args[i].longname,
1887 thislen))
1888 {
1889 if (match == -1)
1890 match = i;
1891 else
1892 match = -2;
1893 }
1894
1895 /* If we found exactly one match, use that. */
1896 if (match >= 0)
1897 {
1898 options[from] = standard_args[match].nargs;
1899 priority[from] = standard_args[match].priority;
1900 /* If --OPTION=VALUE syntax is used,
1901 this option uses just one argv element. */
1902 if (equals != 0)
1903 options[from] = 0;
1904 if (from + options[from] >= argc)
1905 fatal ("Option `%s' requires an argument\n", argv[from]);
1906 from += options[from];
1907 }
1908 /* FIXME When match < 0, shouldn't there be some error,
1909 or at least indication to the user that there was a
1910 problem? */
1911 }
1912 done: ;
1913 }
1914 }
1915
1916 /* Copy the arguments, in order of decreasing priority, to NEW. */
1917 new[0] = argv[0];
1918 while (incoming_used < argc)
1919 {
1920 int best = -1;
1921 int best_priority = -9999;
1922
1923 /* Find the highest priority remaining option.
1924 If several have equal priority, take the first of them. */
1925 for (from = 1; from < argc; from++)
1926 {
1927 if (argv[from] != 0 && priority[from] > best_priority)
1928 {
1929 best_priority = priority[from];
1930 best = from;
1931 }
1932 /* Skip option arguments--they are tied to the options. */
1933 if (options[from] > 0)
1934 from += options[from];
1935 }
1936
1937 if (best < 0)
1938 abort ();
1939
1940 /* Copy the highest priority remaining option, with its args, to NEW.
1941 Unless it is a duplicate of the previous one. */
1942 if (! (options[best] == 0
1943 && ! strcmp (new[to - 1], argv[best])))
1944 {
1945 new[to++] = argv[best];
1946 for (i = 0; i < options[best]; i++)
1947 new[to++] = argv[best + i + 1];
1948 }
1949
1950 incoming_used += 1 + (options[best] > 0 ? options[best] : 0);
1951
1952 /* Clear out this option in ARGV. */
1953 argv[best] = 0;
1954 for (i = 0; i < options[best]; i++)
1955 argv[best + i + 1] = 0;
1956 }
1957
1958 /* If duplicate options were deleted, fill up extra space with null ptrs. */
1959 while (to < argc)
1960 new[to++] = 0;
1961
1962 memcpy (argv, new, sizeof (char *) * argc);
1963
1964 xfree (options);
1965 xfree (new);
1966 xfree (priority);
1967 }
1968 \f
1969 DEFUN ("kill-emacs", Fkill_emacs, Skill_emacs, 0, 1, "P",
1970 doc: /* Exit the Emacs job and kill it.
1971 If ARG is an integer, return ARG as the exit program code.
1972 If ARG is a string, stuff it as keyboard input.
1973
1974 This function is called upon receipt of the signals SIGTERM
1975 or SIGHUP, and upon SIGINT in batch mode.
1976
1977 The value of `kill-emacs-hook', if not void,
1978 is a list of functions (of no args),
1979 all of which are called before Emacs is actually killed. */)
1980 (Lisp_Object arg)
1981 {
1982 struct gcpro gcpro1;
1983 Lisp_Object hook;
1984
1985 GCPRO1 (arg);
1986
1987 if (feof (stdin))
1988 arg = Qt;
1989
1990 hook = intern ("kill-emacs-hook");
1991 Frun_hooks (1, &hook);
1992
1993 UNGCPRO;
1994
1995 #ifdef HAVE_X_WINDOWS
1996 /* Transfer any clipboards we own to the clipboard manager. */
1997 x_clipboard_manager_save_all ();
1998 #endif
1999
2000 shut_down_emacs (0, 0, STRINGP (arg) ? arg : Qnil);
2001
2002 /* If we have an auto-save list file,
2003 kill it because we are exiting Emacs deliberately (not crashing).
2004 Do it after shut_down_emacs, which does an auto-save. */
2005 if (STRINGP (Vauto_save_list_file_name))
2006 unlink (SSDATA (Vauto_save_list_file_name));
2007
2008 exit (INTEGERP (arg) ? XINT (arg) : EXIT_SUCCESS);
2009 }
2010
2011
2012 /* Perform an orderly shutdown of Emacs. Autosave any modified
2013 buffers, kill any child processes, clean up the terminal modes (if
2014 we're in the foreground), and other stuff like that. Don't perform
2015 any redisplay; this may be called when Emacs is shutting down in
2016 the background, or after its X connection has died.
2017
2018 If SIG is a signal number, print a message for it.
2019
2020 This is called by fatal signal handlers, X protocol error handlers,
2021 and Fkill_emacs. */
2022
2023 void
2024 shut_down_emacs (int sig, int no_x, Lisp_Object stuff)
2025 {
2026 /* Prevent running of hooks from now on. */
2027 Vrun_hooks = Qnil;
2028
2029 /* Don't update display from now on. */
2030 Vinhibit_redisplay = Qt;
2031
2032 /* If we are controlling the terminal, reset terminal modes. */
2033 #ifndef DOS_NT
2034 {
2035 int pgrp = EMACS_GETPGRP (0);
2036 int tpgrp = tcgetpgrp (0);
2037 if ((tpgrp != -1) && tpgrp == pgrp)
2038 {
2039 reset_all_sys_modes ();
2040 if (sig && sig != SIGTERM)
2041 fprintf (stderr, "Fatal error (%d)", sig);
2042 }
2043 }
2044 #else
2045 fflush (stdout);
2046 reset_all_sys_modes ();
2047 #endif
2048
2049 stuff_buffered_input (stuff);
2050
2051 inhibit_sentinels = 1;
2052 kill_buffer_processes (Qnil);
2053 Fdo_auto_save (Qt, Qnil);
2054
2055 #ifdef CLASH_DETECTION
2056 unlock_all_files ();
2057 #endif
2058
2059 #if 0 /* This triggers a bug in XCloseDisplay and is not needed. */
2060 #ifdef HAVE_X_WINDOWS
2061 /* It's not safe to call intern here. Maybe we are crashing. */
2062 if (!noninteractive && SYMBOLP (Vinitial_window_system)
2063 && SCHARS (SYMBOL_NAME (Vinitial_window_system)) == 1
2064 && SREF (SYMBOL_NAME (Vinitial_window_system), 0) == 'x'
2065 && ! no_x)
2066 Fx_close_current_connection ();
2067 #endif /* HAVE_X_WINDOWS */
2068 #endif
2069
2070 #ifdef SIGIO
2071 /* There is a tendency for a SIGIO signal to arrive within exit,
2072 and cause a SIGHUP because the input descriptor is already closed. */
2073 unrequest_sigio ();
2074 signal (SIGIO, SIG_IGN);
2075 #endif
2076
2077 #ifdef WINDOWSNT
2078 term_ntproc ();
2079 #endif
2080
2081 /* Do this only if terminating normally, we want glyph matrices
2082 etc. in a core dump. */
2083 if (sig == 0 || sig == SIGTERM)
2084 {
2085 check_glyph_memory ();
2086 check_message_stack ();
2087 }
2088
2089 #ifdef MSDOS
2090 dos_cleanup ();
2091 #endif
2092
2093 #ifdef HAVE_NS
2094 ns_term_shutdown (sig);
2095 #endif
2096 }
2097
2098
2099 \f
2100 #ifndef CANNOT_DUMP
2101
2102 #include "unexec.h"
2103
2104 DEFUN ("dump-emacs", Fdump_emacs, Sdump_emacs, 2, 2, 0,
2105 doc: /* Dump current state of Emacs into executable file FILENAME.
2106 Take symbols from SYMFILE (presumably the file you executed to run Emacs).
2107 This is used in the file `loadup.el' when building Emacs.
2108
2109 You must run Emacs in batch mode in order to dump it. */)
2110 (Lisp_Object filename, Lisp_Object symfile)
2111 {
2112 Lisp_Object tem;
2113 Lisp_Object symbol;
2114 int count = SPECPDL_INDEX ();
2115
2116 check_pure_size ();
2117
2118 if (! noninteractive)
2119 error ("Dumping Emacs works only in batch mode");
2120
2121 #ifdef GNU_LINUX
2122
2123 /* Warn if the gap between BSS end and heap start is larger than this. */
2124 # define MAX_HEAP_BSS_DIFF (1024*1024)
2125
2126 if (heap_bss_diff > MAX_HEAP_BSS_DIFF)
2127 {
2128 fprintf (stderr, "**************************************************\n");
2129 fprintf (stderr, "Warning: Your system has a gap between BSS and the\n");
2130 fprintf (stderr, "heap (%lu bytes). This usually means that exec-shield\n",
2131 heap_bss_diff);
2132 fprintf (stderr, "or something similar is in effect. The dump may\n");
2133 fprintf (stderr, "fail because of this. See the section about\n");
2134 fprintf (stderr, "exec-shield in etc/PROBLEMS for more information.\n");
2135 fprintf (stderr, "**************************************************\n");
2136 }
2137 #endif /* GNU_LINUX */
2138
2139 /* Bind `command-line-processed' to nil before dumping,
2140 so that the dumped Emacs will process its command line
2141 and set up to work with X windows if appropriate. */
2142 symbol = intern ("command-line-processed");
2143 specbind (symbol, Qnil);
2144
2145 CHECK_STRING (filename);
2146 filename = Fexpand_file_name (filename, Qnil);
2147 if (!NILP (symfile))
2148 {
2149 CHECK_STRING (symfile);
2150 if (SCHARS (symfile))
2151 symfile = Fexpand_file_name (symfile, Qnil);
2152 }
2153
2154 tem = Vpurify_flag;
2155 Vpurify_flag = Qnil;
2156
2157 #ifdef HAVE_TZSET
2158 set_time_zone_rule (dump_tz);
2159 #ifndef LOCALTIME_CACHE
2160 /* Force a tz reload, since set_time_zone_rule doesn't. */
2161 tzset ();
2162 #endif
2163 #endif
2164
2165 fflush (stdout);
2166 /* Tell malloc where start of impure now is. */
2167 /* Also arrange for warnings when nearly out of space. */
2168 #ifndef SYSTEM_MALLOC
2169 #ifndef WINDOWSNT
2170 /* On Windows, this was done before dumping, and that once suffices.
2171 Meanwhile, my_edata is not valid on Windows. */
2172 {
2173 extern char my_edata[];
2174 memory_warnings (my_edata, malloc_warning);
2175 }
2176 #endif /* not WINDOWSNT */
2177 #if defined (HAVE_GTK_AND_PTHREAD) && !defined SYNC_INPUT
2178 /* Pthread may call malloc before main, and then we will get an endless
2179 loop, because pthread_self (see alloc.c) calls malloc the first time
2180 it is called on some systems. */
2181 reset_malloc_hooks ();
2182 #endif
2183 #endif /* not SYSTEM_MALLOC */
2184 #ifdef DOUG_LEA_MALLOC
2185 malloc_state_ptr = malloc_get_state ();
2186 #endif
2187
2188 #ifdef USE_MMAP_FOR_BUFFERS
2189 mmap_set_vars (0);
2190 #endif
2191 unexec (SSDATA (filename), !NILP (symfile) ? SSDATA (symfile) : 0);
2192 #ifdef USE_MMAP_FOR_BUFFERS
2193 mmap_set_vars (1);
2194 #endif
2195 #ifdef DOUG_LEA_MALLOC
2196 free (malloc_state_ptr);
2197 #endif
2198
2199 Vpurify_flag = tem;
2200
2201 return unbind_to (count, Qnil);
2202 }
2203
2204 #endif /* not CANNOT_DUMP */
2205 \f
2206 #if HAVE_SETLOCALE
2207 /* Recover from setlocale (LC_ALL, ""). */
2208 void
2209 fixup_locale (void)
2210 {
2211 /* The Emacs Lisp reader needs LC_NUMERIC to be "C",
2212 so that numbers are read and printed properly for Emacs Lisp. */
2213 setlocale (LC_NUMERIC, "C");
2214 }
2215
2216 /* Set system locale CATEGORY, with previous locale *PLOCALE, to
2217 DESIRED_LOCALE. */
2218 static void
2219 synchronize_locale (int category, Lisp_Object *plocale, Lisp_Object desired_locale)
2220 {
2221 if (! EQ (*plocale, desired_locale))
2222 {
2223 *plocale = desired_locale;
2224 setlocale (category, (STRINGP (desired_locale)
2225 ? SSDATA (desired_locale)
2226 : ""));
2227 }
2228 }
2229
2230 /* Set system time locale to match Vsystem_time_locale, if possible. */
2231 void
2232 synchronize_system_time_locale (void)
2233 {
2234 synchronize_locale (LC_TIME, &Vprevious_system_time_locale,
2235 Vsystem_time_locale);
2236 }
2237
2238 /* Set system messages locale to match Vsystem_messages_locale, if
2239 possible. */
2240 void
2241 synchronize_system_messages_locale (void)
2242 {
2243 #ifdef LC_MESSAGES
2244 synchronize_locale (LC_MESSAGES, &Vprevious_system_messages_locale,
2245 Vsystem_messages_locale);
2246 #endif
2247 }
2248 #endif /* HAVE_SETLOCALE */
2249 \f
2250 #ifndef SEPCHAR
2251 #define SEPCHAR ':'
2252 #endif
2253
2254 Lisp_Object
2255 decode_env_path (const char *evarname, const char *defalt)
2256 {
2257 const char *path, *p;
2258 Lisp_Object lpath, element, tem;
2259
2260 /* It's okay to use getenv here, because this function is only used
2261 to initialize variables when Emacs starts up, and isn't called
2262 after that. */
2263 if (evarname != 0)
2264 path = getenv (evarname);
2265 else
2266 path = 0;
2267 if (!path)
2268 path = defalt;
2269 #ifdef DOS_NT
2270 /* Ensure values from the environment use the proper directory separator. */
2271 if (path)
2272 {
2273 char *path_copy = alloca (strlen (path) + 1);
2274 strcpy (path_copy, path);
2275 dostounix_filename (path_copy);
2276 path = path_copy;
2277 }
2278 #endif
2279 lpath = Qnil;
2280 while (1)
2281 {
2282 p = strchr (path, SEPCHAR);
2283 if (!p)
2284 p = path + strlen (path);
2285 element = (p - path ? make_string (path, p - path)
2286 : build_string ("."));
2287
2288 /* Add /: to the front of the name
2289 if it would otherwise be treated as magic. */
2290 tem = Ffind_file_name_handler (element, Qt);
2291
2292 /* However, if the handler says "I'm safe",
2293 don't bother adding /:. */
2294 if (SYMBOLP (tem))
2295 {
2296 Lisp_Object prop;
2297 prop = Fget (tem, intern ("safe-magic"));
2298 if (! NILP (prop))
2299 tem = Qnil;
2300 }
2301
2302 if (! NILP (tem))
2303 element = concat2 (build_string ("/:"), element);
2304
2305 lpath = Fcons (element, lpath);
2306 if (*p)
2307 path = p + 1;
2308 else
2309 break;
2310 }
2311 return Fnreverse (lpath);
2312 }
2313
2314 DEFUN ("daemonp", Fdaemonp, Sdaemonp, 0, 0, 0,
2315 doc: /* Return non-nil if the current emacs process is a daemon.
2316 If the daemon was given a name argument, return that name. */)
2317 (void)
2318 {
2319 if (IS_DAEMON)
2320 if (daemon_name)
2321 return build_string (daemon_name);
2322 else
2323 return Qt;
2324 else
2325 return Qnil;
2326 }
2327
2328 DEFUN ("daemon-initialized", Fdaemon_initialized, Sdaemon_initialized, 0, 0, 0,
2329 doc: /* Mark the Emacs daemon as being initialized.
2330 This finishes the daemonization process by doing the other half of detaching
2331 from the parent process and its tty file descriptors. */)
2332 (void)
2333 {
2334 int nfd;
2335 int err = 0;
2336
2337 if (!IS_DAEMON)
2338 error ("This function can only be called if emacs is run as a daemon");
2339
2340 if (daemon_pipe[1] < 0)
2341 error ("The daemon has already been initialized");
2342
2343 if (NILP (Vafter_init_time))
2344 error ("This function can only be called after loading the init files");
2345
2346 /* Get rid of stdin, stdout and stderr. */
2347 nfd = open ("/dev/null", O_RDWR);
2348 err |= nfd < 0;
2349 err |= dup2 (nfd, 0) < 0;
2350 err |= dup2 (nfd, 1) < 0;
2351 err |= dup2 (nfd, 2) < 0;
2352 err |= close (nfd) != 0;
2353
2354 /* Closing the pipe will notify the parent that it can exit.
2355 FIXME: In case some other process inherited the pipe, closing it here
2356 won't notify the parent because it's still open elsewhere, so we
2357 additionally send a byte, just to make sure the parent really exits.
2358 Instead, we should probably close the pipe in start-process and
2359 call-process to make sure the pipe is never inherited by
2360 subprocesses. */
2361 err |= write (daemon_pipe[1], "\n", 1) < 0;
2362 err |= close (daemon_pipe[1]) != 0;
2363 /* Set it to an invalid value so we know we've already run this function. */
2364 daemon_pipe[1] = -1;
2365
2366 if (err)
2367 error ("I/O error during daemon initialization");
2368 return Qt;
2369 }
2370
2371 void
2372 syms_of_emacs (void)
2373 {
2374 Qfile_name_handler_alist = intern_c_string ("file-name-handler-alist");
2375 staticpro (&Qfile_name_handler_alist);
2376 Qrisky_local_variable = intern_c_string ("risky-local-variable");
2377 staticpro (&Qrisky_local_variable);
2378
2379 #ifndef CANNOT_DUMP
2380 defsubr (&Sdump_emacs);
2381 #endif
2382
2383 defsubr (&Skill_emacs);
2384
2385 defsubr (&Sinvocation_name);
2386 defsubr (&Sinvocation_directory);
2387 defsubr (&Sdaemonp);
2388 defsubr (&Sdaemon_initialized);
2389
2390 DEFVAR_LISP ("command-line-args", Vcommand_line_args,
2391 doc: /* Args passed by shell to Emacs, as a list of strings.
2392 Many arguments are deleted from the list as they are processed. */);
2393
2394 DEFVAR_LISP ("system-type", Vsystem_type,
2395 doc: /* The value is a symbol indicating the type of operating system you are using.
2396 Special values:
2397 `gnu' compiled for a GNU Hurd system.
2398 `gnu/linux' compiled for a GNU/Linux system.
2399 `gnu/kfreebsd' compiled for a GNU system with a FreeBSD kernel.
2400 `darwin' compiled for Darwin (GNU-Darwin, Mac OS X, ...).
2401 `ms-dos' compiled as an MS-DOS application.
2402 `windows-nt' compiled as a native W32 application.
2403 `cygwin' compiled using the Cygwin library.
2404 Anything else (in Emacs 24.1, the possibilities are: aix, berkeley-unix,
2405 hpux, irix, usg-unix-v) indicates some sort of Unix system. */);
2406 Vsystem_type = intern_c_string (SYSTEM_TYPE);
2407 /* The above values are from SYSTEM_TYPE in include files under src/s. */
2408
2409 DEFVAR_LISP ("system-configuration", Vsystem_configuration,
2410 doc: /* Value is string indicating configuration Emacs was built for.
2411 On MS-Windows, the value reflects the OS flavor and version on which
2412 Emacs is running. */);
2413 Vsystem_configuration = build_string (EMACS_CONFIGURATION);
2414
2415 DEFVAR_LISP ("system-configuration-options", Vsystem_configuration_options,
2416 doc: /* String containing the configuration options Emacs was built with. */);
2417 Vsystem_configuration_options = build_string (EMACS_CONFIG_OPTIONS);
2418
2419 DEFVAR_BOOL ("noninteractive", noninteractive1,
2420 doc: /* Non-nil means Emacs is running without interactive terminal. */);
2421
2422 DEFVAR_LISP ("kill-emacs-hook", Vkill_emacs_hook,
2423 doc: /* Hook to be run when `kill-emacs' is called.
2424 Since `kill-emacs' may be invoked when the terminal is disconnected (or
2425 in other similar situations), functions placed on this hook should not
2426 expect to be able to interact with the user. To ask for confirmation,
2427 see `kill-emacs-query-functions' instead.
2428
2429 Before Emacs 24.1, the hook was not run in batch mode, i.e., if
2430 `noninteractive' was non-nil. */);
2431 Vkill_emacs_hook = Qnil;
2432
2433 DEFVAR_LISP ("path-separator", Vpath_separator,
2434 doc: /* String containing the character that separates directories in
2435 search paths, such as PATH and other similar environment variables. */);
2436 {
2437 char c = SEPCHAR;
2438 Vpath_separator = make_string (&c, 1);
2439 }
2440
2441 DEFVAR_LISP ("invocation-name", Vinvocation_name,
2442 doc: /* The program name that was used to run Emacs.
2443 Any directory names are omitted. */);
2444
2445 DEFVAR_LISP ("invocation-directory", Vinvocation_directory,
2446 doc: /* The directory in which the Emacs executable was found, to run it.
2447 The value is nil if that directory's name is not known. */);
2448
2449 DEFVAR_LISP ("installation-directory", Vinstallation_directory,
2450 doc: /* A directory within which to look for the `lib-src' and `etc' directories.
2451 This is non-nil when we can't find those directories in their standard
2452 installed locations, but we can find them near where the Emacs executable
2453 was found. */);
2454 Vinstallation_directory = Qnil;
2455
2456 DEFVAR_LISP ("system-messages-locale", Vsystem_messages_locale,
2457 doc: /* System locale for messages. */);
2458 Vsystem_messages_locale = Qnil;
2459
2460 DEFVAR_LISP ("previous-system-messages-locale",
2461 Vprevious_system_messages_locale,
2462 doc: /* Most recently used system locale for messages. */);
2463 Vprevious_system_messages_locale = Qnil;
2464
2465 DEFVAR_LISP ("system-time-locale", Vsystem_time_locale,
2466 doc: /* System locale for time. */);
2467 Vsystem_time_locale = Qnil;
2468
2469 DEFVAR_LISP ("previous-system-time-locale", Vprevious_system_time_locale,
2470 doc: /* Most recently used system locale for time. */);
2471 Vprevious_system_time_locale = Qnil;
2472
2473 DEFVAR_LISP ("before-init-time", Vbefore_init_time,
2474 doc: /* Value of `current-time' before Emacs begins initialization. */);
2475 Vbefore_init_time = Qnil;
2476
2477 DEFVAR_LISP ("after-init-time", Vafter_init_time,
2478 doc: /* Value of `current-time' after loading the init files.
2479 This is nil during initialization. */);
2480 Vafter_init_time = Qnil;
2481
2482 DEFVAR_BOOL ("inhibit-x-resources", inhibit_x_resources,
2483 doc: /* If non-nil, X resources, Windows Registry settings, and NS defaults are not used. */);
2484 inhibit_x_resources = 0;
2485
2486 DEFVAR_LISP ("emacs-copyright", Vemacs_copyright,
2487 doc: /* Short copyright string for this version of Emacs. */);
2488 Vemacs_copyright = build_string (emacs_copyright);
2489
2490 DEFVAR_LISP ("emacs-version", Vemacs_version,
2491 doc: /* Version numbers of this version of Emacs. */);
2492 Vemacs_version = build_string (emacs_version);
2493
2494 DEFVAR_LISP ("dynamic-library-alist", Vdynamic_library_alist,
2495 doc: /* Alist of dynamic libraries vs external files implementing them.
2496 Each element is a list (LIBRARY FILE...), where the car is a symbol
2497 representing a supported external library, and the rest are strings giving
2498 alternate filenames for that library.
2499
2500 Emacs tries to load the library from the files in the order they appear on
2501 the list; if none is loaded, the running session of Emacs won't have access
2502 to that library.
2503
2504 Note that image types `pbm' and `xbm' do not need entries in this variable
2505 because they do not depend on external libraries and are always available.
2506
2507 Also note that this is not a generic facility for accessing external
2508 libraries; only those already known by Emacs will be loaded. */);
2509 Vdynamic_library_alist = Qnil;
2510 Fput (intern_c_string ("dynamic-library-alist"), Qrisky_local_variable, Qt);
2511
2512 /* Make sure IS_DAEMON starts up as false. */
2513 daemon_pipe[1] = 0;
2514 }