src/xterm.h

   1 /* Definitions and headers for communication with X protocol.
   2    Copyright (C) 1989, 1993-1994, 1998-2012 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
   3
   4 This file is part of GNU Emacs.
   5
   6 GNU Emacs is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
   7 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
   8 the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
   9 (at your option) any later version.
  10
  11 GNU Emacs is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
  12 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  13 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
  14 GNU General Public License for more details.
  15
  16 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
  17 along with GNU Emacs.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.  */
  18
  19 #include <X11/Xlib.h>
  20 #include <X11/cursorfont.h>
  21
  22 /* Include Xutil.h after keysym.h to work around a bug that prevents
  23    correct recognition of AltGr key in some X versions.  */
  24
  25 #include <X11/keysym.h>
  26 #include <X11/Xutil.h>
  27
  28 #include <X11/Xatom.h>
  29 #include <X11/Xresource.h>
  30
  31 #ifdef USE_X_TOOLKIT
  32 #include <X11/StringDefs.h>
  33 #include <X11/IntrinsicP.h>     /* CoreP.h needs this */
  34 #include <X11/CoreP.h>          /* foul, but we need this to use our own
  35                                    window inside a widget instead of one
  36                                    that Xt creates... */
  37 #include <X11/StringDefs.h>
  38
  39 typedef Widget xt_or_gtk_widget;
  40 #endif
  41
  42 #ifdef USE_GTK
  43 #include <gtk/gtk.h>
  44 #include <gdk/gdkx.h>
  45
  46 /* Some definitions to reduce conditionals.  */
  47 typedef GtkWidget *xt_or_gtk_widget;
  48 #define XtParent(x) (gtk_widget_get_parent (x))
  49 #undef XSync
  50 #define XSync(d, b) do { gdk_window_process_all_updates (); \
  51                          XSync (d, b);  } while (0)
  52
  53 /* The GtkTooltip API came in 2.12, but gtk-enable-tooltips in 2.14. */
  54 #if GTK_MAJOR_VERSION > 2 || GTK_MINOR_VERSION > 13
  55 #define USE_GTK_TOOLTIP
  56 #endif
  57
  58 #endif /* USE_GTK */
  59
  60 \f
  61 /* Bookkeeping to distinguish X versions.  */
  62
  63
  64 #ifdef HAVE_X_I18N
  65 #include <X11/Xlocale.h>
  66 #endif
  67 \f
  68 #define BLACK_PIX_DEFAULT(f) BlackPixel (FRAME_X_DISPLAY (f), \
  69                                          XScreenNumberOfScreen (FRAME_X_SCREEN (f)))
  70 #define WHITE_PIX_DEFAULT(f) WhitePixel (FRAME_X_DISPLAY (f), \
  71                                          XScreenNumberOfScreen (FRAME_X_SCREEN (f)))
  72
  73 #define FONT_WIDTH(f)   ((f)->max_width)
  74 #define FONT_HEIGHT(f)  ((f)->ascent + (f)->descent)
  75 #define FONT_BASE(f)    ((f)->ascent)
  76 #define FONT_DESCENT(f) ((f)->descent)
  77
  78 /* The mask of events that text windows always want to receive.  This
  79    includes mouse movement events, since handling the mouse-font text property
  80    means that we must track mouse motion all the time.  */
  81
  82 #define STANDARD_EVENT_SET      \
  83   (KeyPressMask                 \
  84    | ExposureMask               \
  85    | ButtonPressMask            \
  86    | ButtonReleaseMask          \
  87    | PointerMotionMask          \
  88    | StructureNotifyMask        \
  89    | FocusChangeMask            \
  90    | LeaveWindowMask            \
  91    | EnterWindowMask            \
  92    | VisibilityChangeMask)
  93
  94 #ifdef HAVE_X11R6_XIM
  95 /* Data structure passed to xim_instantiate_callback.  */
  96 struct xim_inst_t
  97 {
  98   struct x_display_info *dpyinfo;
  99   char *resource_name;
 100 };
 101 #endif /* HAVE_X11R6_XIM */
 102
 103 /* Structure recording X pixmap and reference count.
 104    If REFCOUNT is 0 then this record is free to be reused.  */
 105
 106 struct x_bitmap_record
 107 {
 108   Pixmap pixmap;
 109   int have_mask;
 110   Pixmap mask;
 111   char *file;
 112   int refcount;
 113   /* Record some info about this pixmap.  */
 114   int height, width, depth;
 115 };
 116 \f
 117 /* For each X display, we have a structure that records
 118    information about it.  */
 119
 120 struct x_display_info
 121 {
 122   /* Chain of all x_display_info structures.  */
 123   struct x_display_info *next;
 124
 125   /* The generic display parameters corresponding to this X display. */
 126   struct terminal *terminal;
 127
 128   /* Connection number (normally a file descriptor number).  */
 129   int connection;
 130
 131   /* This says how to access this display in Xlib.  */
 132   Display *display;
 133
 134   /* This is a cons cell of the form (NAME . FONT-LIST-CACHE).
 135      The same cons cell also appears in x_display_name_list.  */
 136   Lisp_Object name_list_element;
 137
 138   /* Number of frames that are on this display.  */
 139   int reference_count;
 140
 141   /* The Screen this connection is connected to.  */
 142   Screen *screen;
 143
 144   /* Dots per inch of the screen.  */
 145   double resx, resy;
 146
 147   /* The Visual being used for this display.  */
 148   Visual *visual;
 149
 150   /* The colormap being used.  */
 151   Colormap cmap;
 152
 153   /* Number of planes on this screen.  */
 154   int n_planes;
 155
 156   /* Mask of things that cause the mouse to be grabbed.  */
 157   int grabbed;
 158
 159   /* Emacs bitmap-id of the default icon bitmap for this frame.
 160      Or -1 if none has been allocated yet.  */
 161   ptrdiff_t icon_bitmap_id;
 162
 163   /* The root window of this screen.  */
 164   Window root_window;
 165
 166   /* Client leader window.  */
 167   Window client_leader_window;
 168
 169   /* The cursor to use for vertical scroll bars.  */
 170   Cursor vertical_scroll_bar_cursor;
 171
 172   /* The invisible cursor used for pointer blanking.  */
 173   Cursor invisible_cursor;
 174
 175 #ifdef USE_GTK
 176   /* The GDK cursor for scroll bars and popup menus.  */
 177   GdkCursor *xg_cursor;
 178 #endif
 179
 180   /* X Resource data base */
 181   XrmDatabase xrdb;
 182
 183   /* Minimum width over all characters in all fonts in font_table.  */
 184   int smallest_char_width;
 185
 186   /* Minimum font height over all fonts in font_table.  */
 187   int smallest_font_height;
 188
 189   /* Reusable Graphics Context for drawing a cursor in a non-default face. */
 190   GC scratch_cursor_gc;
 191
 192   /* Information about the range of text currently shown in
 193      mouse-face.  */
 194   Mouse_HLInfo mouse_highlight;
 195
 196   char *x_id_name;
 197
 198   /* The number of fonts opened for this display.  */
 199   int n_fonts;
 200
 201   /* Pointer to bitmap records.  */
 202   struct x_bitmap_record *bitmaps;
 203
 204   /* Allocated size of bitmaps field.  */
 205   ptrdiff_t bitmaps_size;
 206
 207   /* Last used bitmap index.  */
 208   ptrdiff_t bitmaps_last;
 209
 210   /* Which modifier keys are on which modifier bits?
 211
 212      With each keystroke, X returns eight bits indicating which modifier
 213      keys were held down when the key was pressed.  The interpretation
 214      of the top five modifier bits depends on what keys are attached
 215      to them.  If the Meta_L and Meta_R keysyms are on mod5, then mod5
 216      is the meta bit.
 217
 218      meta_mod_mask is a mask containing the bits used for the meta key.
 219      It may have more than one bit set, if more than one modifier bit
 220      has meta keys on it.  Basically, if EVENT is a KeyPress event,
 221      the meta key is pressed if (EVENT.state & meta_mod_mask) != 0.
 222
 223      shift_lock_mask is LockMask if the XK_Shift_Lock keysym is on the
 224      lock modifier bit, or zero otherwise.  Non-alphabetic keys should
 225      only be affected by the lock modifier bit if XK_Shift_Lock is in
 226      use; XK_Caps_Lock should only affect alphabetic keys.  With this
 227      arrangement, the lock modifier should shift the character if
 228      (EVENT.state & shift_lock_mask) != 0.  */
 229   int meta_mod_mask, shift_lock_mask;
 230
 231   /* These are like meta_mod_mask, but for different modifiers.  */
 232   int alt_mod_mask, super_mod_mask, hyper_mod_mask;
 233
 234   /* Communication with window managers.  */
 235   Atom Xatom_wm_protocols;
 236
 237   /* Kinds of protocol things we may receive.  */
 238   Atom Xatom_wm_take_focus;
 239   Atom Xatom_wm_save_yourself;
 240   Atom Xatom_wm_delete_window;
 241
 242   /* Atom for indicating window state to the window manager.  */
 243   Atom Xatom_wm_change_state;
 244
 245   /* Other WM communication */
 246   Atom Xatom_wm_configure_denied; /* When our config request is denied */
 247   Atom Xatom_wm_window_moved;     /* When the WM moves us.  */
 248   Atom Xatom_wm_client_leader;    /* Id of client leader window.  */
 249
 250   /* EditRes protocol */
 251   Atom Xatom_editres;
 252
 253   /* More atoms, which are selection types.  */
 254   Atom Xatom_CLIPBOARD, Xatom_TIMESTAMP, Xatom_TEXT, Xatom_DELETE,
 255   Xatom_COMPOUND_TEXT, Xatom_UTF8_STRING,
 256   Xatom_MULTIPLE, Xatom_INCR, Xatom_EMACS_TMP, Xatom_TARGETS, Xatom_NULL,
 257   Xatom_ATOM, Xatom_ATOM_PAIR, Xatom_CLIPBOARD_MANAGER;
 258
 259   /* More atoms for font properties.  The last three are private
 260      properties, see the comments in src/fontset.h.  */
 261   Atom Xatom_PIXEL_SIZE, Xatom_AVERAGE_WIDTH,
 262   Xatom_MULE_BASELINE_OFFSET, Xatom_MULE_RELATIVE_COMPOSE,
 263   Xatom_MULE_DEFAULT_ASCENT;
 264
 265   /* More atoms for Ghostscript support.  */
 266   Atom Xatom_DONE, Xatom_PAGE;
 267
 268   /* Atom used in toolkit scroll bar client messages.  */
 269   Atom Xatom_Scrollbar;
 270
 271   /* Atom used in XEmbed client messages.  */
 272   Atom Xatom_XEMBED, Xatom_XEMBED_INFO;
 273
 274   /* The frame (if any) which has the X window that has keyboard focus.
 275      Zero if none.  This is examined by Ffocus_frame in xfns.c.  Note
 276      that a mere EnterNotify event can set this; if you need to know the
 277      last frame specified in a FocusIn or FocusOut event, use
 278      x_focus_event_frame.  */
 279   struct frame *x_focus_frame;
 280
 281   /* The last frame mentioned in a FocusIn or FocusOut event.  This is
 282      separate from x_focus_frame, because whether or not LeaveNotify
 283      events cause us to lose focus depends on whether or not we have
 284      received a FocusIn event for it.  */
 285   struct frame *x_focus_event_frame;
 286
 287   /* The frame which currently has the visual highlight, and should get
 288      keyboard input (other sorts of input have the frame encoded in the
 289      event).  It points to the X focus frame's selected window's
 290      frame.  It differs from x_focus_frame when we're using a global
 291      minibuffer.  */
 292   struct frame *x_highlight_frame;
 293
 294   /* The gray pixmap.  */
 295   Pixmap gray;
 296
 297 #ifdef HAVE_X_I18N
 298   /* XIM (X Input method).  */
 299   XIM xim;
 300   XIMStyles *xim_styles;
 301   struct xim_inst_t *xim_callback_data;
 302 #endif
 303
 304   /* If non-null, a cache of the colors in the color map.  Don't
 305      use this directly, call x_color_cells instead.  */
 306   XColor *color_cells;
 307   int ncolor_cells;
 308
 309   /* Bits and shifts to use to compose pixel values on TrueColor visuals.  */
 310   int red_bits, blue_bits, green_bits;
 311   int red_offset, blue_offset, green_offset;
 312
 313   /* The type of window manager we have.  If we move FRAME_OUTER_WINDOW
 314      to x/y 0/0, some window managers (type A) puts the window manager
 315      decorations outside the screen and FRAME_OUTER_WINDOW exactly at 0/0.
 316      Other window managers (type B) puts the window including decorations
 317      at 0/0, so FRAME_OUTER_WINDOW is a bit below 0/0.
 318      Record the type of WM in use so we can compensate for type A WMs.  */
 319   enum
 320     {
 321       X_WMTYPE_UNKNOWN,
 322       X_WMTYPE_A,
 323       X_WMTYPE_B
 324     } wm_type;
 325
 326
 327   /* Atoms that are drag and drop atoms */
 328   Atom *x_dnd_atoms;
 329   ptrdiff_t x_dnd_atoms_size;
 330   ptrdiff_t x_dnd_atoms_length;
 331
 332   /* Extended window manager hints, Atoms supported by the window manager and
 333      atoms for setting the window type.  */
 334   Atom Xatom_net_supported, Xatom_net_supporting_wm_check;
 335   Atom *net_supported_atoms;
 336   int nr_net_supported_atoms;
 337   Window net_supported_window;
 338   Atom Xatom_net_window_type, Xatom_net_window_type_tooltip;
 339   Atom Xatom_net_active_window;
 340
 341   /* Atoms dealing with EWMH (i.e. _NET_...) */
 342   Atom Xatom_net_wm_state, Xatom_net_wm_state_fullscreen,
 343     Xatom_net_wm_state_maximized_horz, Xatom_net_wm_state_maximized_vert,
 344     Xatom_net_wm_state_sticky, Xatom_net_wm_state_hidden,
 345     Xatom_net_frame_extents;
 346
 347   /* XSettings atoms and windows.  */
 348   Atom Xatom_xsettings_sel, Xatom_xsettings_prop, Xatom_xsettings_mgr;
 349   Window xsettings_window;
 350
 351   /* Frame name and icon name */
 352   Atom Xatom_net_wm_name, Xatom_net_wm_icon_name;
 353   /* Frame opacity */
 354   Atom Xatom_net_wm_window_opacity;
 355
 356   /* SM */
 357   Atom Xatom_SM_CLIENT_ID;
 358 };
 359
 360 #ifdef HAVE_X_I18N
 361 /* Whether or not to use XIM if we have it.  */
 362 extern int use_xim;
 363 #endif
 364
 365 /* This checks to make sure we have a display.  */
 366
 367 extern void check_x (void);
 368
 369 extern struct frame *x_window_to_frame (struct x_display_info *, int);
 370
 371 extern struct frame *x_any_window_to_frame (struct x_display_info *, int);
 372 extern struct frame *x_menubar_window_to_frame (struct x_display_info *,
 373                                                 XEvent *);
 374
 375 extern struct frame *x_top_window_to_frame (struct x_display_info *, int);
 376
 377 #if ! defined (USE_X_TOOLKIT) && ! defined (USE_GTK)
 378 #define x_any_window_to_frame x_window_to_frame
 379 #define x_top_window_to_frame x_window_to_frame
 380 #endif
 381
 382 /* This is a chain of structures for all the X displays currently in use.  */
 383 extern struct x_display_info *x_display_list;
 384
 385 /* This is a list of cons cells, each of the form (NAME . FONT-LIST-CACHE),
 386    one for each element of x_display_list and in the same order.
 387    NAME is the name of the frame.
 388    FONT-LIST-CACHE records previous values returned by x-list-fonts.  */
 389 extern Lisp_Object x_display_name_list;
 390
 391 extern struct x_display_info *x_display_info_for_display (Display *);
 392 extern void x_set_frame_alpha (struct frame *);
 393
 394 extern struct x_display_info *x_term_init (Lisp_Object, char *, char *);
 395 extern int x_display_ok  (const char *);
 396
 397 extern void select_visual (struct x_display_info *);
 398
 399 \f
 400 struct font;
 401
 402 /* Each X frame object points to its own struct x_output object
 403    in the output_data.x field.  The x_output structure contains
 404    the information that is specific to X windows.  */
 405
 406 struct x_output
 407 {
 408   /* Height of menu bar widget, in pixels.
 409      Zero if not using the X toolkit.
 410      When using the toolkit, this value is not meaningful
 411      if the menubar is turned off.  */
 412   int menubar_height;
 413
 414   /* Height of tool bar widget, in pixels.  top_height is used if tool bar
 415      at top, bottom_height if tool bar is at the bottom.
 416      Zero if not using an external tool bar or if tool bar is vertical.  */
 417   int toolbar_top_height, toolbar_bottom_height;
 418
 419   /* Width of tool bar widget, in pixels.  left_width is used if tool bar
 420      at left, right_width if tool bar is at the right.
 421      Zero if not using an external tool bar or if tool bar is horizontal.  */
 422   int toolbar_left_width, toolbar_right_width;
 423
 424   /* The tiled border used when the mouse is out of the frame.  */
 425   Pixmap border_tile;
 426
 427   /* Here are the Graphics Contexts for the default font.  */
 428   GC normal_gc;                         /* Normal video */
 429   GC reverse_gc;                        /* Reverse video */
 430   GC cursor_gc;                         /* cursor drawing */
 431
 432   /* The X window used for this frame.
 433      May be zero while the frame object is being created
 434      and the X window has not yet been created.  */
 435   Window window_desc;
 436
 437   /* The X window used for the bitmap icon;
 438      or 0 if we don't have a bitmap icon.  */
 439   Window icon_desc;
 440
 441   /* The X window that is the parent of this X window.
 442      Usually this is a window that was made by the window manager,
 443      but it can be the root window, and it can be explicitly specified
 444      (see the explicit_parent field, below).  */
 445   Window parent_desc;
 446
 447 #ifdef USE_X_TOOLKIT
 448   /* The widget of this screen.  This is the window of a "shell" widget.  */
 449   Widget widget;
 450   /* The XmPanedWindows...  */
 451   Widget column_widget;
 452   /* The widget of the edit portion of this screen; the window in
 453      "window_desc" is inside of this.  */
 454   Widget edit_widget;
 455
 456   Widget menubar_widget;
 457 #endif
 458
 459 #ifdef USE_GTK
 460   /* The widget of this screen.  This is the window of a top widget.  */
 461   GtkWidget *widget;
 462   /* The widget of the edit portion of this screen; the window in
 463      "window_desc" is inside of this.  */
 464   GtkWidget *edit_widget;
 465   /* The widget used for laying out widgets vertically.  */
 466   GtkWidget *vbox_widget;
 467   /* The widget used for laying out widgets horizontally.  */
 468   GtkWidget *hbox_widget;
 469   /* The menubar in this frame.  */
 470   GtkWidget *menubar_widget;
 471   /* The tool bar in this frame  */
 472   GtkWidget *toolbar_widget;
 473   /* The handle box that makes the tool bar detachable.  */
 474   GtkWidget *handlebox_widget;
 475   /* Non-zero if the tool bar is detached.  */
 476   int toolbar_detached;
 477   /* Non-zero if tool bar is packed into the hbox widget (i.e. vertical).  */
 478   int toolbar_in_hbox;
 479
 480   /* The last size hints set.  */
 481   GdkGeometry size_hints;
 482   long hint_flags;
 483
 484 #ifdef USE_GTK_TOOLTIP
 485   GtkTooltip *ttip_widget;
 486   GtkWidget *ttip_lbl;
 487   GtkWindow *ttip_window;
 488 #endif /* USE_GTK_TOOLTIP */
 489
 490 #endif /* USE_GTK */
 491
 492   /* If >=0, a bitmap index.  The indicated bitmap is used for the
 493      icon. */
 494   ptrdiff_t icon_bitmap;
 495
 496   /* Default ASCII font of this frame.  */
 497   struct font *font;
 498
 499   /* The baseline offset of the default ASCII font.  */
 500   int baseline_offset;
 501
 502   /* If a fontset is specified for this frame instead of font, this
 503      value contains an ID of the fontset, else -1.  */
 504   int fontset;
 505
 506   /* Pixel values used for various purposes.
 507      border_pixel may be -1 meaning use a gray tile.  */
 508 #if 0 /* These are also defined in struct frame.  Use that instead.  */
 509   unsigned long background_pixel;
 510   unsigned long foreground_pixel;
 511 #endif
 512   unsigned long cursor_pixel;
 513   unsigned long border_pixel;
 514   unsigned long mouse_pixel;
 515   unsigned long cursor_foreground_pixel;
 516
 517   /* Foreground color for scroll bars.  A value of -1 means use the
 518      default (black for non-toolkit scroll bars).  */
 519   unsigned long scroll_bar_foreground_pixel;
 520
 521   /* Background color for scroll bars.  A value of -1 means use the
 522      default (background color of the frame for non-toolkit scroll
 523      bars).  */
 524   unsigned long scroll_bar_background_pixel;
 525
 526   /* Top and bottom shadow colors for 3d toolkit scrollbars.  -1 means
 527      let the scroll compute them itself.  */
 528   unsigned long scroll_bar_top_shadow_pixel;
 529   unsigned long scroll_bar_bottom_shadow_pixel;
 530
 531   /* Descriptor for the cursor in use for this window.  */
 532   Cursor text_cursor;
 533   Cursor nontext_cursor;
 534   Cursor modeline_cursor;
 535   Cursor hand_cursor;
 536   Cursor hourglass_cursor;
 537   Cursor horizontal_drag_cursor;
 538   Cursor current_cursor;
 539
 540   /* Window whose cursor is hourglass_cursor.  This window is temporarily
 541      mapped to display an hourglass cursor.  */
 542   Window hourglass_window;
 543
 544   /* Non-zero means hourglass cursor is currently displayed.  */
 545   unsigned hourglass_p : 1;
 546
 547   /* Flag to set when the X window needs to be completely repainted.  */
 548   int needs_exposure;
 549
 550   /* These are the current window manager hints.  It seems that
 551      XSetWMHints, when presented with an unset bit in the `flags'
 552      member of the hints structure, does not leave the corresponding
 553      attribute unchanged; rather, it resets that attribute to its
 554      default value.  For example, unless you set the `icon_pixmap'
 555      field and the `IconPixmapHint' bit, XSetWMHints will forget what
 556      your icon pixmap was.  This is rather troublesome, since some of
 557      the members (for example, `input' and `icon_pixmap') want to stay
 558      the same throughout the execution of Emacs.  So, we keep this
 559      structure around, just leaving values in it and adding new bits
 560      to the mask as we go.  */
 561   XWMHints wm_hints;
 562
 563   /* This is the Emacs structure for the X display this frame is on.  */
 564   struct x_display_info *display_info;
 565
 566   /* This is a button event that wants to activate the menubar.
 567      We save it here until the command loop gets to think about it.  */
 568   XEvent *saved_menu_event;
 569
 570   /* This is the widget id used for this frame's menubar in lwlib.  */
 571 #ifdef USE_X_TOOLKIT
 572   int id;
 573 #endif
 574
 575   /* Nonzero means our parent is another application's window
 576      and was explicitly specified.  */
 577   char explicit_parent;
 578
 579   /* Nonzero means tried already to make this frame visible.  */
 580   char asked_for_visible;
 581
 582   /* Nonzero if this frame was ever previously visible.  */
 583   char has_been_visible;
 584
 585 #ifdef HAVE_X_I18N
 586   /* Input context (currently, this means Compose key handler setup).  */
 587   XIC xic;
 588   XIMStyle xic_style;
 589   XFontSet xic_xfs;
 590   char *xic_base_fontname;
 591 #endif
 592
 593   /* Relief GCs, colors etc.  */
 594   struct relief
 595   {
 596     GC gc;
 597     unsigned long pixel;
 598     int allocated_p;
 599   }
 600   black_relief, white_relief;
 601
 602   /* The background for which the above relief GCs were set up.
 603      They are changed only when a different background is involved.  */
 604   unsigned long relief_background;
 605
 606   /* Xt waits for a ConfigureNotify event from the window manager in
 607      EmacsFrameSetCharSize when the shell widget is resized.  For some
 608      window managers like fvwm2 2.2.5 and KDE 2.1 this event doesn't
 609      arrive for an unknown reason and Emacs hangs in Xt.  If this is
 610      zero, tell Xt not to wait.  */
 611   int wait_for_wm;
 612
 613   /* As x_pixels_diff, but to FRAME_OUTER_WINDOW.  For some reason the
 614      two might differ by a pixel, depending on WM */
 615   int x_pixels_outer_diff;
 616
 617   /* As y_pixels_diff, but to FRAME_OUTER_WINDOW.  In the toolkit version,
 618      these may differ because this does not take into account possible
 619      menubar.  y_pixels_diff is with menubar height included */
 620   int y_pixels_outer_diff;
 621
 622   /* Keep track of focus.  May be EXPLICIT if we received a FocusIn for this
 623      frame, or IMPLICIT if we received an EnterNotify.
 624      FocusOut and LeaveNotify clears EXPLICIT/IMPLICIT. */
 625   int focus_state;
 626
 627   /* The offset we need to add to compensate for type A WMs.  */
 628   int move_offset_top;
 629   int move_offset_left;
 630
 631   /* The frame's left/top offsets before we call XMoveWindow.  See
 632      x_check_expected_move.  */
 633   int left_before_move;
 634   int top_before_move;
 635
 636   /* Non-zero if _NET_WM_STATE_HIDDEN is set for this frame.  */
 637   int net_wm_state_hidden_seen;
 638 };
 639
 640 #define No_Cursor (None)
 641
 642 enum
 643 {
 644   /* Values for focus_state, used as bit mask.
 645      EXPLICIT means we received a FocusIn for the frame and know it has
 646      the focus.  IMPLICIT means we received an EnterNotify and the frame
 647      may have the focus if no window manager is running.
 648      FocusOut and LeaveNotify clears EXPLICIT/IMPLICIT. */
 649   FOCUS_NONE     = 0,
 650   FOCUS_IMPLICIT = 1,
 651   FOCUS_EXPLICIT = 2
 652 };
 653
 654
 655 /* Return the X output data for frame F.  */
 656 #define FRAME_X_OUTPUT(f) ((f)->output_data.x)
 657
 658 /* Return the X window used for displaying data in frame F.  */
 659 #define FRAME_X_WINDOW(f) ((f)->output_data.x->window_desc)
 660
 661 /* Return the outermost X window associated with the frame F.  */
 662 #ifdef USE_X_TOOLKIT
 663 #define FRAME_OUTER_WINDOW(f) ((f)->output_data.x->widget ?             \
 664                                XtWindow ((f)->output_data.x->widget) :  \
 665                                FRAME_X_WINDOW (f))
 666 #else
 667 #ifdef USE_GTK
 668 /* Functions not present in older Gtk+ */
 669
 670 #ifndef HAVE_GTK_WIDGET_GET_WINDOW
 671 #define gtk_widget_get_window(w) ((w)->window)
 672 #endif
 673 #ifndef HAVE_GTK_WIDGET_GET_MAPPED
 674 #define gtk_widget_get_mapped(w) (GTK_WIDGET_MAPPED (w))
 675 #endif
 676 #ifndef HAVE_GTK_ADJUSTMENT_GET_PAGE_SIZE
 677 #define gtk_adjustment_get_page_size(w) ((w)->page_size)
 678 #define gtk_adjustment_get_upper(w) ((w)->upper)
 679 #endif
 680
 681 #ifdef HAVE_GTK3
 682 #define DEFAULT_GDK_DISPLAY() \
 683   gdk_x11_display_get_xdisplay (gdk_display_get_default ())
 684 #else
 685 #undef GDK_WINDOW_XID
 686 #define GDK_WINDOW_XID(w) GDK_WINDOW_XWINDOW (w)
 687 #define DEFAULT_GDK_DISPLAY() GDK_DISPLAY ()
 688 #define gtk_widget_get_preferred_size(a, ign, b) \
 689   gtk_widget_size_request (a, b)
 690 #endif
 691
 692 #define GTK_WIDGET_TO_X_WIN(w) \
 693   ((w) && gtk_widget_get_window (w) \
 694    ? GDK_WINDOW_XID (gtk_widget_get_window (w)) : 0)
 695
 696 #define FRAME_GTK_OUTER_WIDGET(f) ((f)->output_data.x->widget)
 697 #define FRAME_GTK_WIDGET(f) ((f)->output_data.x->edit_widget)
 698 #define FRAME_OUTER_WINDOW(f)                                   \
 699        (FRAME_GTK_OUTER_WIDGET (f) ?                            \
 700         GTK_WIDGET_TO_X_WIN (FRAME_GTK_OUTER_WIDGET (f)) :      \
 701          FRAME_X_WINDOW (f))
 702
 703 #else /* !USE_GTK */
 704 #define FRAME_OUTER_WINDOW(f) (FRAME_X_WINDOW (f))
 705 #endif /* !USE_GTK */
 706 #endif
 707
 708
 709 #define FRAME_FONT(f) ((f)->output_data.x->font)
 710 #define FRAME_FONTSET(f) ((f)->output_data.x->fontset)
 711 #define FRAME_MENUBAR_HEIGHT(f) ((f)->output_data.x->menubar_height)
 712 #define FRAME_TOOLBAR_TOP_HEIGHT(f) ((f)->output_data.x->toolbar_top_height)
 713 #define FRAME_TOOLBAR_BOTTOM_HEIGHT(f) \
 714   ((f)->output_data.x->toolbar_bottom_height)
 715 #define FRAME_TOOLBAR_HEIGHT(f) \
 716   (FRAME_TOOLBAR_TOP_HEIGHT (f) + FRAME_TOOLBAR_BOTTOM_HEIGHT (f))
 717 #define FRAME_TOOLBAR_LEFT_WIDTH(f) ((f)->output_data.x->toolbar_left_width)
 718 #define FRAME_TOOLBAR_RIGHT_WIDTH(f) ((f)->output_data.x->toolbar_right_width)
 719 #define FRAME_TOOLBAR_WIDTH(f) \
 720   (FRAME_TOOLBAR_LEFT_WIDTH (f) + FRAME_TOOLBAR_RIGHT_WIDTH (f))
 721 #define FRAME_BASELINE_OFFSET(f) ((f)->output_data.x->baseline_offset)
 722
 723 /* This gives the x_display_info structure for the display F is on.  */
 724 #define FRAME_X_DISPLAY_INFO(f) ((f)->output_data.x->display_info)
 725
 726 /* This is the `Display *' which frame F is on.  */
 727 #define FRAME_X_DISPLAY(f) (FRAME_X_DISPLAY_INFO (f)->display)
 728
 729 /* This is the `Screen *' which frame F is on.  */
 730 #define FRAME_X_SCREEN(f) (FRAME_X_DISPLAY_INFO (f)->screen)
 731 #define FRAME_X_SCREEN_NUMBER(f) XScreenNumberOfScreen (FRAME_X_SCREEN (f))
 732
 733 /* This is the Visual which frame F is on.  */
 734 #define FRAME_X_VISUAL(f) FRAME_X_DISPLAY_INFO (f)->visual
 735
 736 /* This is the Colormap which frame F uses.  */
 737 #define FRAME_X_COLORMAP(f) FRAME_X_DISPLAY_INFO (f)->cmap
 738
 739 /* This is the 'font_info *' which frame F has.  */
 740 #define FRAME_X_FONT_TABLE(f) (FRAME_X_DISPLAY_INFO (f)->font_table)
 741
 742 /* The difference in pixels between the top left corner of the
 743    Emacs window (including possible window manager decorations)
 744    and FRAME_X_WINDOW (f).  */
 745 #define FRAME_OUTER_TO_INNER_DIFF_X(f) \
 746      ((f)->output_data.x->x_pixels_outer_diff)
 747 #define FRAME_OUTER_TO_INNER_DIFF_Y(f)          \
 748      ((f)->output_data.x->y_pixels_outer_diff   \
 749       + FRAME_MENUBAR_HEIGHT (f) + FRAME_TOOLBAR_HEIGHT (f))
 750
 751
 752 #define FRAME_XIC(f) ((f)->output_data.x->xic)
 753 #define FRAME_X_XIM(f) (FRAME_X_DISPLAY_INFO (f)->xim)
 754 #define FRAME_X_XIM_STYLES(f) (FRAME_X_DISPLAY_INFO (f)->xim_styles)
 755 #define FRAME_XIC_STYLE(f) ((f)->output_data.x->xic_style)
 756 #define FRAME_XIC_FONTSET(f) ((f)->output_data.x->xic_xfs)
 757 #define FRAME_XIC_BASE_FONTNAME(f) ((f)->output_data.x->xic_base_fontname)
 758
 759 /* Value is the smallest width of any character in any font on frame F.  */
 760
 761 #define FRAME_SMALLEST_CHAR_WIDTH(F) \
 762      FRAME_X_DISPLAY_INFO(F)->smallest_char_width
 763
 764 /* Value is the smallest height of any font on frame F.  */
 765
 766 #define FRAME_SMALLEST_FONT_HEIGHT(F) \
 767      FRAME_X_DISPLAY_INFO(F)->smallest_font_height
 768 \f
 769 /* X-specific scroll bar stuff.  */
 770
 771 /* We represent scroll bars as lisp vectors.  This allows us to place
 772    references to them in windows without worrying about whether we'll
 773    end up with windows referring to dead scroll bars; the garbage
 774    collector will free it when its time comes.
 775
 776    We use struct scroll_bar as a template for accessing fields of the
 777    vector.  */
 778
 779 struct scroll_bar
 780 {
 781   /* These fields are shared by all vectors.  */
 782   EMACS_INT size_from_Lisp_Vector_struct;
 783   struct Lisp_Vector *next_from_Lisp_Vector_struct;
 784
 785   /* The window we're a scroll bar for.  */
 786   Lisp_Object window;
 787
 788   /* The next and previous in the chain of scroll bars in this frame.  */
 789   Lisp_Object next, prev;
 790
 791   /* Fields from `x_window' down will not be traced by the GC.  */
 792
 793   /* The X window representing this scroll bar.  */
 794   Window x_window;
 795
 796   /* The position and size of the scroll bar in pixels, relative to the
 797      frame.  */
 798   int top, left, width, height;
 799
 800   /* The starting and ending positions of the handle, relative to the
 801      handle area (i.e. zero is the top position, not
 802      SCROLL_BAR_TOP_BORDER).  If they're equal, that means the handle
 803      hasn't been drawn yet.
 804
 805      These are not actually the locations where the beginning and end
 806      are drawn; in order to keep handles from becoming invisible when
 807      editing large files, we establish a minimum height by always
 808      drawing handle bottoms VERTICAL_SCROLL_BAR_MIN_HANDLE pixels below
 809      where they would be normally; the bottom and top are in a
 810      different co-ordinate system.  */
 811   int start, end;
 812
 813   /* If the scroll bar handle is currently being dragged by the user,
 814      this is the number of pixels from the top of the handle to the
 815      place where the user grabbed it.  If the handle isn't currently
 816      being dragged, this is Qnil.  */
 817   Lisp_Object dragging;
 818
 819   /* 1 if the background of the fringe that is adjacent to a scroll
 820      bar is extended to the gap between the fringe and the bar.  */
 821   unsigned int fringe_extended_p : 1;
 822 };
 823
 824 /* The number of elements a vector holding a struct scroll_bar needs.  */
 825 #define SCROLL_BAR_VEC_SIZE                                     \
 826   ((sizeof (struct scroll_bar)                                  \
 827     - sizeof (EMACS_INT) - sizeof (struct Lisp_Vector *))       \
 828    / sizeof (Lisp_Object))
 829
 830 /* Turning a lisp vector value into a pointer to a struct scroll_bar.  */
 831 #define XSCROLL_BAR(vec) ((struct scroll_bar *) XVECTOR (vec))
 832
 833
 834 /* Extract the X widget of the scroll bar from a struct scroll_bar.
 835    XtWindowToWidget should be fast enough since Xt uses a hash table
 836    to map windows to widgets.  */
 837
 838 #define SCROLL_BAR_X_WIDGET(dpy, ptr) \
 839   XtWindowToWidget (dpy, ptr->x_window)
 840
 841 /* Store a widget id in a struct scroll_bar.  */
 842
 843 #define SET_SCROLL_BAR_X_WIDGET(ptr, w)         \
 844   do {                                          \
 845     Window window = XtWindow (w);               \
 846     ptr->x_window = window;                     \
 847 } while (0)
 848
 849
 850 /* Return the inside width of a vertical scroll bar, given the outside
 851    width.  */
 852 #define VERTICAL_SCROLL_BAR_INSIDE_WIDTH(f, width) \
 853   ((width) \
 854    - VERTICAL_SCROLL_BAR_LEFT_BORDER \
 855    - VERTICAL_SCROLL_BAR_RIGHT_BORDER \
 856    - VERTICAL_SCROLL_BAR_WIDTH_TRIM * 2)
 857
 858 /* Return the length of the rectangle within which the top of the
 859    handle must stay.  This isn't equivalent to the inside height,
 860    because the scroll bar handle has a minimum height.
 861
 862    This is the real range of motion for the scroll bar, so when we're
 863    scaling buffer positions to scroll bar positions, we use this, not
 864    VERTICAL_SCROLL_BAR_INSIDE_HEIGHT.  */
 865 #define VERTICAL_SCROLL_BAR_TOP_RANGE(f, height) \
 866   (VERTICAL_SCROLL_BAR_INSIDE_HEIGHT (f, height) - VERTICAL_SCROLL_BAR_MIN_HANDLE)
 867
 868 /* Return the inside height of vertical scroll bar, given the outside
 869    height.  See VERTICAL_SCROLL_BAR_TOP_RANGE too.  */
 870 #define VERTICAL_SCROLL_BAR_INSIDE_HEIGHT(f, height) \
 871   ((height) - VERTICAL_SCROLL_BAR_TOP_BORDER - VERTICAL_SCROLL_BAR_BOTTOM_BORDER)
 872
 873
 874 /* Border widths for scroll bars.
 875
 876    Scroll bar windows don't have any X borders; their border width is
 877    set to zero, and we redraw borders ourselves.  This makes the code
 878    a bit cleaner, since we don't have to convert between outside width
 879    (used when relating to the rest of the screen) and inside width
 880    (used when sizing and drawing the scroll bar window itself).
 881
 882    The handle moves up and down/back and forth in a rectangle inset
 883    from the edges of the scroll bar.  These are widths by which we
 884    inset the handle boundaries from the scroll bar edges.  */
 885 #define VERTICAL_SCROLL_BAR_LEFT_BORDER (2)
 886 #define VERTICAL_SCROLL_BAR_RIGHT_BORDER (2)
 887 #define VERTICAL_SCROLL_BAR_TOP_BORDER (2)
 888 #define VERTICAL_SCROLL_BAR_BOTTOM_BORDER (2)
 889
 890 /* Minimum lengths for scroll bar handles, in pixels.  */
 891 #define VERTICAL_SCROLL_BAR_MIN_HANDLE (5)
 892
 893 /* Trimming off a few pixels from each side prevents
 894    text from glomming up against the scroll bar */
 895 #define VERTICAL_SCROLL_BAR_WIDTH_TRIM (0)
 896
 897 \f
 898 /* If a struct input_event has a kind which is SELECTION_REQUEST_EVENT
 899    or SELECTION_CLEAR_EVENT, then its contents are really described
 900    by this structure.  */
 901
 902 /* For an event of kind SELECTION_REQUEST_EVENT,
 903    this structure really describes the contents.
 904    **Don't make this struct longer!**
 905    If it overlaps the frame_or_window field of struct input_event,
 906    that will cause GC to crash.  */
 907 struct selection_input_event
 908 {
 909   int kind;
 910   Display *display;
 911   /* We spell it with an "o" here because X does.  */
 912   Window requestor;
 913   Atom selection, target, property;
 914   Time time;
 915 };
 916
 917 #define SELECTION_EVENT_DISPLAY(eventp) \
 918   (((struct selection_input_event *) (eventp))->display)
 919 /* We spell it with an "o" here because X does.  */
 920 #define SELECTION_EVENT_REQUESTOR(eventp)       \
 921   (((struct selection_input_event *) (eventp))->requestor)
 922 #define SELECTION_EVENT_SELECTION(eventp)       \
 923   (((struct selection_input_event *) (eventp))->selection)
 924 #define SELECTION_EVENT_TARGET(eventp)  \
 925   (((struct selection_input_event *) (eventp))->target)
 926 #define SELECTION_EVENT_PROPERTY(eventp)        \
 927   (((struct selection_input_event *) (eventp))->property)
 928 #define SELECTION_EVENT_TIME(eventp)    \
 929   (((struct selection_input_event *) (eventp))->time)
 930
 931 \f
 932 struct window;
 933 struct glyph_matrix;
 934 struct frame;
 935 struct input_event;
 936 struct face;
 937 struct image;
 938
 939 /* From xselect.c.  */
 940
 941 void x_handle_selection_notify (XSelectionEvent *);
 942 void x_handle_property_notify (XPropertyEvent *);
 943
 944 /* From xfns.c.  */
 945
 946 struct frame *check_x_frame (Lisp_Object);
 947 EXFUN (Fx_display_grayscale_p, 1);
 948 extern void x_free_gcs (struct frame *);
 949 extern int gray_bitmap_width, gray_bitmap_height;
 950 extern char *gray_bitmap_bits;
 951
 952 /* From xrdb.c.  */
 953
 954 XrmDatabase x_load_resources (Display *, const char *, const char *,
 955                               const char *);
 956
 957 /* Defined in xterm.c */
 958
 959 extern int x_text_icon (struct frame *, const char *);
 960 extern int x_bitmap_icon (struct frame *, Lisp_Object);
 961 extern void x_catch_errors (Display *);
 962 extern void x_check_errors (Display *, const char *)
 963   ATTRIBUTE_FORMAT_PRINTF (2, 0);
 964 extern int x_had_errors_p (Display *);
 965 extern void x_uncatch_errors (void);
 966 extern void x_clear_errors (Display *);
 967 extern void x_set_window_size (struct frame *, int, int, int);
 968 extern void x_set_mouse_position (struct frame *, int, int);
 969 extern void x_set_mouse_pixel_position (struct frame *, int, int);
 970 extern void xembed_request_focus (struct frame *);
 971 extern void x_ewmh_activate_frame (struct frame *);
 972 extern void x_make_frame_visible (struct frame *);
 973 extern void x_make_frame_invisible (struct frame *);
 974 extern void x_iconify_frame (struct frame *);
 975 extern void x_free_frame_resources (struct frame *);
 976 extern void x_wm_set_size_hint (struct frame *, long, int);
 977 extern void x_delete_terminal (struct terminal *terminal);
 978 extern unsigned long x_copy_color (struct frame *, unsigned long);
 979 #ifdef USE_X_TOOLKIT
 980 extern XtAppContext Xt_app_con;
 981 extern void x_activate_timeout_atimer (void);
 982 #endif
 983 #ifdef USE_LUCID
 984 extern int x_alloc_lighter_color_for_widget (Widget, Display *, Colormap,
 985                                              unsigned long *,
 986                                              double, int);
 987 #endif
 988 extern int x_alloc_nearest_color (struct frame *, Colormap, XColor *);
 989 extern void x_query_colors (struct frame *f, XColor *, int);
 990 extern void x_query_color (struct frame *f, XColor *);
 991 extern void x_clear_area (Display *, Window, int, int, int, int, int);
 992 #if defined HAVE_MENUS && !defined USE_X_TOOLKIT && !defined USE_GTK
 993 extern void x_mouse_leave (struct x_display_info *);
 994 #endif
 995
 996 #ifdef USE_X_TOOLKIT
 997 extern int x_dispatch_event (XEvent *, Display *);
 998 #endif
 999 extern EMACS_INT x_x_to_emacs_modifiers (struct x_display_info *, int);
1000 extern int x_display_pixel_height (struct x_display_info *);
1001 extern int x_display_pixel_width (struct x_display_info *);
1002
1003 extern void x_set_sticky (struct frame *, Lisp_Object, Lisp_Object);
1004 extern void x_wait_for_event (struct frame *, int);
1005
1006 /* Defined in xselect.c */
1007
1008 extern void x_handle_property_notify (XPropertyEvent *);
1009 extern void x_handle_selection_notify (XSelectionEvent *);
1010 extern void x_handle_selection_event (struct input_event *);
1011 extern void x_clear_frame_selections (struct frame *);
1012
1013 extern void x_send_client_event (Lisp_Object display,
1014                                  Lisp_Object dest,
1015                                  Lisp_Object from,
1016                                  Atom message_type,
1017                                  Lisp_Object format,
1018                                  Lisp_Object values);
1019
1020 extern int x_handle_dnd_message (struct frame *,
1021                                  XClientMessageEvent *,
1022                                  struct x_display_info *,
1023                                  struct input_event *bufp);
1024 extern int x_check_property_data (Lisp_Object);
1025 extern void x_fill_property_data (Display *,
1026                                   Lisp_Object,
1027                                   void *,
1028                                   int);
1029 extern Lisp_Object x_property_data_to_lisp (struct frame *,
1030                                             const unsigned char *,
1031                                             Atom,
1032                                             int,
1033                                             unsigned long);
1034 extern void x_clipboard_manager_save_frame (Lisp_Object);
1035 extern void x_clipboard_manager_save_all (void);
1036
1037 /* Defined in xfns.c */
1038
1039 extern struct x_display_info * check_x_display_info (Lisp_Object);
1040 extern Lisp_Object x_get_focus_frame (struct frame *);
1041 extern int x_in_use;
1042
1043 #ifdef USE_GTK
1044 extern int xg_set_icon (struct frame *, Lisp_Object);
1045 extern int xg_set_icon_from_xpm_data (struct frame *, const char**);
1046 #endif /* USE_GTK */
1047
1048 extern void x_real_positions (struct frame *, int *, int *);
1049 extern void x_set_menu_bar_lines (struct frame *, Lisp_Object, Lisp_Object);
1050 extern void x_implicitly_set_name (struct frame *, Lisp_Object, Lisp_Object);
1051 extern void xic_free_xfontset (struct frame *);
1052 extern void create_frame_xic (struct frame *);
1053 extern void destroy_frame_xic (struct frame *);
1054 extern void xic_set_preeditarea (struct window *, int, int);
1055 extern void xic_set_statusarea (struct frame *);
1056 extern void xic_set_xfontset (struct frame *, const char *);
1057 extern int x_pixel_width (struct frame *);
1058 extern int x_pixel_height (struct frame *);
1059 extern int x_char_width (struct frame *);
1060 extern int x_char_height (struct frame *);
1061 extern void x_sync (struct frame *);
1062 extern int x_defined_color (struct frame *, const char *, XColor *, int);
1063 #ifdef HAVE_X_I18N
1064 extern void free_frame_xic (struct frame *);
1065 # if defined HAVE_X_WINDOWS && defined USE_X_TOOLKIT
1066 extern char * xic_create_fontsetname (const char *base_fontname, int motif);
1067 # endif
1068 #endif
1069 extern void x_set_tool_bar_lines (struct frame *, Lisp_Object, Lisp_Object);
1070
1071 /* Defined in xfaces.c */
1072
1073 #ifdef USE_X_TOOLKIT
1074 extern void x_free_dpy_colors (Display *, Screen *, Colormap,
1075                                unsigned long *, int);
1076 #endif /* USE_X_TOOLKIT */
1077
1078 /* Defined in xmenu.c */
1079
1080 #if defined USE_GTK || defined USE_MOTIF
1081 extern void x_menu_set_in_use (int);
1082 #endif
1083 #ifdef USE_MOTIF
1084 extern void x_menu_wait_for_event (void *data);
1085 #endif
1086 extern void x_activate_menubar (struct frame *);
1087 extern int popup_activated (void);
1088 extern void initialize_frame_menubar (struct frame *);
1089 extern void free_frame_menubar (struct frame *);
1090
1091 /* Defined in widget.c */
1092
1093 #ifdef USE_X_TOOLKIT
1094 extern void widget_store_internal_border (Widget);
1095 #endif
1096
1097 /* Defined in xsmfns.c */
1098 #ifdef HAVE_X_SM
1099 extern void x_session_initialize (struct x_display_info *dpyinfo);
1100 extern int x_session_have_connection (void);
1101 extern void x_session_close (void);
1102 #endif
1103
1104 /* Defined in xterm.c */
1105
1106 extern Lisp_Object Qx_gtk_map_stock;
1107
1108 /* Is the frame embedded into another application? */
1109
1110 #define FRAME_X_EMBEDDED_P(f) (FRAME_X_OUTPUT(f)->explicit_parent != 0)
1111
1112
1113 #define FONT_TYPE_FOR_UNIBYTE(font, ch) 0
1114 #define FONT_TYPE_FOR_MULTIBYTE(font, ch) 0
1115
1116 #define STORE_XCHAR2B(chp, b1, b2) \
1117   ((chp)->byte1 = (b1), (chp)->byte2 = (b2))
1118
1119 #define XCHAR2B_BYTE1(chp) \
1120   ((chp)->byte1)
1121
1122 #define XCHAR2B_BYTE2(chp) \
1123   ((chp)->byte2)
1124
1125
1126 #define STORE_NATIVE_RECT(nr,rx,ry,rwidth,rheight)      \
1127   ((nr).x = (rx),                                       \
1128    (nr).y = (ry),                                       \
1129    (nr).width = (rwidth),                               \
1130    (nr).height = (rheight))