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[bpt/emacs.git] / src / callproc.c
1 /* Synchronous subprocess invocation for GNU Emacs.
2 Copyright (C) 1985,86,87,88,93,94,95,99, 2000,01,02,03,04
3 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
4
5 This file is part of GNU Emacs.
6
7 GNU Emacs is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
8 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
9 the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
10 any later version.
11
12 GNU Emacs is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
13 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
15 GNU General Public License for more details.
16
17 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
18 along with GNU Emacs; see the file COPYING. If not, write to
19 the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330,
20 Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA. */
21
22
23 #include <config.h>
24 #include <signal.h>
25 #include <errno.h>
26 #include <stdio.h>
27
28 #ifndef USE_CRT_DLL
29 extern int errno;
30 #endif
31
32 /* Define SIGCHLD as an alias for SIGCLD. */
33
34 #if !defined (SIGCHLD) && defined (SIGCLD)
35 #define SIGCHLD SIGCLD
36 #endif /* SIGCLD */
37
38 #include <sys/types.h>
39
40 #ifdef HAVE_UNISTD_H
41 #include <unistd.h>
42 #endif
43
44 #include <sys/file.h>
45 #ifdef HAVE_FCNTL_H
46 #define INCLUDED_FCNTL
47 #include <fcntl.h>
48 #endif
49
50 #ifdef WINDOWSNT
51 #define NOMINMAX
52 #include <windows.h>
53 #include <stdlib.h> /* for proper declaration of environ */
54 #include <fcntl.h>
55 #include "w32.h"
56 #define _P_NOWAIT 1 /* from process.h */
57 #endif
58
59 #ifdef MSDOS /* Demacs 1.1.1 91/10/16 HIRANO Satoshi */
60 #define INCLUDED_FCNTL
61 #include <fcntl.h>
62 #include <sys/stat.h>
63 #include <sys/param.h>
64 #include <errno.h>
65 #endif /* MSDOS */
66
67 #ifndef O_RDONLY
68 #define O_RDONLY 0
69 #endif
70
71 #ifndef O_WRONLY
72 #define O_WRONLY 1
73 #endif
74
75 #include "lisp.h"
76 #include "commands.h"
77 #include "buffer.h"
78 #include "charset.h"
79 #include "ccl.h"
80 #include "coding.h"
81 #include "composite.h"
82 #include <epaths.h>
83 #include "process.h"
84 #include "syssignal.h"
85 #include "systty.h"
86
87 #ifdef MSDOS
88 #include "msdos.h"
89 #endif
90
91 #ifdef VMS
92 extern noshare char **environ;
93 #else
94 #ifndef USE_CRT_DLL
95 extern char **environ;
96 #endif
97 #endif
98
99 #ifdef HAVE_SETPGID
100 #if !defined (USG) || defined (BSD_PGRPS)
101 #undef setpgrp
102 #define setpgrp setpgid
103 #endif
104 #endif
105
106 Lisp_Object Vexec_path, Vexec_directory, Vexec_suffixes;
107 Lisp_Object Vdata_directory, Vdoc_directory;
108 Lisp_Object Vconfigure_info_directory, Vshared_game_score_directory;
109 Lisp_Object Vtemp_file_name_pattern;
110
111 Lisp_Object Vshell_file_name;
112
113 Lisp_Object Vprocess_environment;
114
115 #ifdef DOS_NT
116 Lisp_Object Qbuffer_file_type;
117 #endif /* DOS_NT */
118
119 /* True iff we are about to fork off a synchronous process or if we
120 are waiting for it. */
121 int synch_process_alive;
122
123 /* Nonzero => this is a string explaining death of synchronous subprocess. */
124 char *synch_process_death;
125
126 /* Nonzero => this is the signal number that terminated the subprocess. */
127 int synch_process_termsig;
128
129 /* If synch_process_death is zero,
130 this is exit code of synchronous subprocess. */
131 int synch_process_retcode;
132
133 extern Lisp_Object Qredisplay_dont_pause;
134
135 extern Lisp_Object Vdoc_file_name;
136
137 extern Lisp_Object Vfile_name_coding_system, Vdefault_file_name_coding_system;
138 \f
139 /* Clean up when exiting Fcall_process.
140 On MSDOS, delete the temporary file on any kind of termination.
141 On Unix, kill the process and any children on termination by signal. */
142
143 /* Nonzero if this is termination due to exit. */
144 static int call_process_exited;
145
146 #ifndef VMS /* VMS version is in vmsproc.c. */
147
148 static Lisp_Object
149 call_process_kill (fdpid)
150 Lisp_Object fdpid;
151 {
152 emacs_close (XFASTINT (Fcar (fdpid)));
153 EMACS_KILLPG (XFASTINT (Fcdr (fdpid)), SIGKILL);
154 synch_process_alive = 0;
155 return Qnil;
156 }
157
158 Lisp_Object
159 call_process_cleanup (fdpid)
160 Lisp_Object fdpid;
161 {
162 #if defined (MSDOS) || defined (MAC_OS8)
163 /* for MSDOS fdpid is really (fd . tempfile) */
164 register Lisp_Object file;
165 file = Fcdr (fdpid);
166 emacs_close (XFASTINT (Fcar (fdpid)));
167 if (strcmp (SDATA (file), NULL_DEVICE) != 0)
168 unlink (SDATA (file));
169 #else /* not MSDOS and not MAC_OS8 */
170 register int pid = XFASTINT (Fcdr (fdpid));
171
172 if (call_process_exited)
173 {
174 emacs_close (XFASTINT (Fcar (fdpid)));
175 return Qnil;
176 }
177
178 if (EMACS_KILLPG (pid, SIGINT) == 0)
179 {
180 int count = SPECPDL_INDEX ();
181 record_unwind_protect (call_process_kill, fdpid);
182 message1 ("Waiting for process to die...(type C-g again to kill it instantly)");
183 immediate_quit = 1;
184 QUIT;
185 wait_for_termination (pid);
186 immediate_quit = 0;
187 specpdl_ptr = specpdl + count; /* Discard the unwind protect. */
188 message1 ("Waiting for process to die...done");
189 }
190 synch_process_alive = 0;
191 emacs_close (XFASTINT (Fcar (fdpid)));
192 #endif /* not MSDOS */
193 return Qnil;
194 }
195
196 DEFUN ("call-process", Fcall_process, Scall_process, 1, MANY, 0,
197 doc: /* Call PROGRAM synchronously in separate process.
198 The remaining arguments are optional.
199 The program's input comes from file INFILE (nil means `/dev/null').
200 Insert output in BUFFER before point; t means current buffer;
201 nil for BUFFER means discard it; 0 means discard and don't wait.
202 BUFFER can also have the form (REAL-BUFFER STDERR-FILE); in that case,
203 REAL-BUFFER says what to do with standard output, as above,
204 while STDERR-FILE says what to do with standard error in the child.
205 STDERR-FILE may be nil (discard standard error output),
206 t (mix it with ordinary output), or a file name string.
207
208 Fourth arg DISPLAY non-nil means redisplay buffer as output is inserted.
209 Remaining arguments are strings passed as command arguments to PROGRAM.
210
211 If BUFFER is 0, `call-process' returns immediately with value nil.
212 Otherwise it waits for PROGRAM to terminate
213 and returns a numeric exit status or a signal description string.
214 If you quit, the process is killed with SIGINT, or SIGKILL if you quit again.
215
216 usage: (call-process PROGRAM &optional INFILE BUFFER DISPLAY &rest ARGS) */)
217 (nargs, args)
218 int nargs;
219 register Lisp_Object *args;
220 {
221 Lisp_Object infile, buffer, current_dir, display, path;
222 int fd[2];
223 int filefd;
224 register int pid;
225 char buf[16384*4];
226 char *bufptr = buf;
227 int bufsize = sizeof buf;
228 int count = SPECPDL_INDEX ();
229
230 register const unsigned char **new_argv
231 = (const unsigned char **) alloca ((max (2, nargs - 2)) * sizeof (char *));
232 struct buffer *old = current_buffer;
233 /* File to use for stderr in the child.
234 t means use same as standard output. */
235 Lisp_Object error_file;
236 #ifdef MSDOS /* Demacs 1.1.1 91/10/16 HIRANO Satoshi */
237 char *outf, *tempfile;
238 int outfilefd;
239 #endif
240 #ifdef MAC_OS8
241 char *tempfile;
242 int outfilefd;
243 #endif
244 #if 0
245 int mask;
246 #endif
247 struct coding_system process_coding; /* coding-system of process output */
248 struct coding_system argument_coding; /* coding-system of arguments */
249 /* Set to the return value of Ffind_operation_coding_system. */
250 Lisp_Object coding_systems;
251
252 /* Qt denotes that Ffind_operation_coding_system is not yet called. */
253 coding_systems = Qt;
254
255 CHECK_STRING (args[0]);
256
257 error_file = Qt;
258
259 #ifndef subprocesses
260 /* Without asynchronous processes we cannot have BUFFER == 0. */
261 if (nargs >= 3
262 && (INTEGERP (CONSP (args[2]) ? XCAR (args[2]) : args[2])))
263 error ("Operating system cannot handle asynchronous subprocesses");
264 #endif /* subprocesses */
265
266 /* Decide the coding-system for giving arguments. */
267 {
268 Lisp_Object val, *args2;
269 int i;
270
271 /* If arguments are supplied, we may have to encode them. */
272 if (nargs >= 5)
273 {
274 int must_encode = 0;
275
276 for (i = 4; i < nargs; i++)
277 CHECK_STRING (args[i]);
278
279 for (i = 4; i < nargs; i++)
280 if (STRING_MULTIBYTE (args[i]))
281 must_encode = 1;
282
283 if (!NILP (Vcoding_system_for_write))
284 val = Vcoding_system_for_write;
285 else if (! must_encode)
286 val = Qnil;
287 else
288 {
289 args2 = (Lisp_Object *) alloca ((nargs + 1) * sizeof *args2);
290 args2[0] = Qcall_process;
291 for (i = 0; i < nargs; i++) args2[i + 1] = args[i];
292 coding_systems = Ffind_operation_coding_system (nargs + 1, args2);
293 if (CONSP (coding_systems))
294 val = XCDR (coding_systems);
295 else if (CONSP (Vdefault_process_coding_system))
296 val = XCDR (Vdefault_process_coding_system);
297 else
298 val = Qnil;
299 }
300 setup_coding_system (Fcheck_coding_system (val), &argument_coding);
301 }
302 }
303
304 if (nargs >= 2 && ! NILP (args[1]))
305 {
306 infile = Fexpand_file_name (args[1], current_buffer->directory);
307 CHECK_STRING (infile);
308 }
309 else
310 infile = build_string (NULL_DEVICE);
311
312 if (nargs >= 3)
313 {
314 buffer = args[2];
315
316 /* If BUFFER is a list, its meaning is
317 (BUFFER-FOR-STDOUT FILE-FOR-STDERR). */
318 if (CONSP (buffer))
319 {
320 if (CONSP (XCDR (buffer)))
321 {
322 Lisp_Object stderr_file;
323 stderr_file = XCAR (XCDR (buffer));
324
325 if (NILP (stderr_file) || EQ (Qt, stderr_file))
326 error_file = stderr_file;
327 else
328 error_file = Fexpand_file_name (stderr_file, Qnil);
329 }
330
331 buffer = XCAR (buffer);
332 }
333
334 if (!(EQ (buffer, Qnil)
335 || EQ (buffer, Qt)
336 || INTEGERP (buffer)))
337 {
338 Lisp_Object spec_buffer;
339 spec_buffer = buffer;
340 buffer = Fget_buffer_create (buffer);
341 /* Mention the buffer name for a better error message. */
342 if (NILP (buffer))
343 CHECK_BUFFER (spec_buffer);
344 CHECK_BUFFER (buffer);
345 }
346 }
347 else
348 buffer = Qnil;
349
350 /* Make sure that the child will be able to chdir to the current
351 buffer's current directory, or its unhandled equivalent. We
352 can't just have the child check for an error when it does the
353 chdir, since it's in a vfork.
354
355 We have to GCPRO around this because Fexpand_file_name,
356 Funhandled_file_name_directory, and Ffile_accessible_directory_p
357 might call a file name handling function. The argument list is
358 protected by the caller, so all we really have to worry about is
359 buffer. */
360 {
361 struct gcpro gcpro1, gcpro2, gcpro3;
362
363 current_dir = current_buffer->directory;
364
365 GCPRO3 (infile, buffer, current_dir);
366
367 current_dir
368 = expand_and_dir_to_file (Funhandled_file_name_directory (current_dir),
369 Qnil);
370 if (NILP (Ffile_accessible_directory_p (current_dir)))
371 report_file_error ("Setting current directory",
372 Fcons (current_buffer->directory, Qnil));
373
374 UNGCPRO;
375 }
376
377 display = nargs >= 4 ? args[3] : Qnil;
378
379 filefd = emacs_open (SDATA (infile), O_RDONLY, 0);
380 if (filefd < 0)
381 {
382 report_file_error ("Opening process input file", Fcons (infile, Qnil));
383 }
384 /* Search for program; barf if not found. */
385 {
386 struct gcpro gcpro1;
387
388 GCPRO1 (current_dir);
389 openp (Vexec_path, args[0], Vexec_suffixes, &path, make_number (X_OK));
390 UNGCPRO;
391 }
392 if (NILP (path))
393 {
394 emacs_close (filefd);
395 report_file_error ("Searching for program", Fcons (args[0], Qnil));
396 }
397
398 /* If program file name starts with /: for quoting a magic name,
399 discard that. */
400 if (SBYTES (path) > 2 && SREF (path, 0) == '/'
401 && SREF (path, 1) == ':')
402 path = Fsubstring (path, make_number (2), Qnil);
403
404 new_argv[0] = SDATA (path);
405 if (nargs > 4)
406 {
407 register int i;
408 struct gcpro gcpro1, gcpro2, gcpro3;
409
410 GCPRO3 (infile, buffer, current_dir);
411 argument_coding.dst_multibyte = 0;
412 for (i = 4; i < nargs; i++)
413 {
414 argument_coding.src_multibyte = STRING_MULTIBYTE (args[i]);
415 if (CODING_REQUIRE_ENCODING (&argument_coding))
416 {
417 /* We must encode this argument. */
418 args[i] = encode_coding_string (args[i], &argument_coding, 1);
419 if (argument_coding.type == coding_type_ccl)
420 setup_ccl_program (&(argument_coding.spec.ccl.encoder), Qnil);
421 }
422 new_argv[i - 3] = SDATA (args[i]);
423 }
424 UNGCPRO;
425 new_argv[nargs - 3] = 0;
426 }
427 else
428 new_argv[1] = 0;
429
430 #ifdef MSDOS /* MW, July 1993 */
431 if ((outf = egetenv ("TMPDIR")))
432 strcpy (tempfile = alloca (strlen (outf) + 20), outf);
433 else
434 {
435 tempfile = alloca (20);
436 *tempfile = '\0';
437 }
438 dostounix_filename (tempfile);
439 if (*tempfile == '\0' || tempfile[strlen (tempfile) - 1] != '/')
440 strcat (tempfile, "/");
441 strcat (tempfile, "detmp.XXX");
442 mktemp (tempfile);
443
444 outfilefd = creat (tempfile, S_IREAD | S_IWRITE);
445 if (outfilefd < 0)
446 {
447 emacs_close (filefd);
448 report_file_error ("Opening process output file",
449 Fcons (build_string (tempfile), Qnil));
450 }
451 fd[0] = filefd;
452 fd[1] = outfilefd;
453 #endif /* MSDOS */
454
455 #ifdef MAC_OS8
456 /* Since we don't have pipes on the Mac, create a temporary file to
457 hold the output of the subprocess. */
458 tempfile = (char *) alloca (SBYTES (Vtemp_file_name_pattern) + 1);
459 bcopy (SDATA (Vtemp_file_name_pattern), tempfile,
460 SBYTES (Vtemp_file_name_pattern) + 1);
461
462 mktemp (tempfile);
463
464 outfilefd = creat (tempfile, S_IREAD | S_IWRITE);
465 if (outfilefd < 0)
466 {
467 close (filefd);
468 report_file_error ("Opening process output file",
469 Fcons (build_string (tempfile), Qnil));
470 }
471 fd[0] = filefd;
472 fd[1] = outfilefd;
473 #endif /* MAC_OS8 */
474
475 if (INTEGERP (buffer))
476 fd[1] = emacs_open (NULL_DEVICE, O_WRONLY, 0), fd[0] = -1;
477 else
478 {
479 #ifndef MSDOS
480 #ifndef MAC_OS8
481 errno = 0;
482 if (pipe (fd) == -1)
483 {
484 emacs_close (filefd);
485 report_file_error ("Creating process pipe", Qnil);
486 }
487 #endif
488 #endif
489 #if 0
490 /* Replaced by close_process_descs */
491 set_exclusive_use (fd[0]);
492 #endif
493 }
494
495 {
496 /* child_setup must clobber environ in systems with true vfork.
497 Protect it from permanent change. */
498 register char **save_environ = environ;
499 register int fd1 = fd[1];
500 int fd_error = fd1;
501
502 #if 0 /* Some systems don't have sigblock. */
503 mask = sigblock (sigmask (SIGCHLD));
504 #endif
505
506 /* Record that we're about to create a synchronous process. */
507 synch_process_alive = 1;
508
509 /* These vars record information from process termination.
510 Clear them now before process can possibly terminate,
511 to avoid timing error if process terminates soon. */
512 synch_process_death = 0;
513 synch_process_retcode = 0;
514 synch_process_termsig = 0;
515
516 if (NILP (error_file))
517 fd_error = emacs_open (NULL_DEVICE, O_WRONLY, 0);
518 else if (STRINGP (error_file))
519 {
520 #ifdef DOS_NT
521 fd_error = emacs_open (SDATA (error_file),
522 O_WRONLY | O_TRUNC | O_CREAT | O_TEXT,
523 S_IREAD | S_IWRITE);
524 #else /* not DOS_NT */
525 fd_error = creat (SDATA (error_file), 0666);
526 #endif /* not DOS_NT */
527 }
528
529 if (fd_error < 0)
530 {
531 emacs_close (filefd);
532 if (fd[0] != filefd)
533 emacs_close (fd[0]);
534 if (fd1 >= 0)
535 emacs_close (fd1);
536 #ifdef MSDOS
537 unlink (tempfile);
538 #endif
539 report_file_error ("Cannot redirect stderr",
540 Fcons ((NILP (error_file)
541 ? build_string (NULL_DEVICE) : error_file),
542 Qnil));
543 }
544
545 current_dir = ENCODE_FILE (current_dir);
546
547 #ifdef MAC_OS8
548 {
549 /* Call run_mac_command in sysdep.c here directly instead of doing
550 a child_setup as for MSDOS and other platforms. Note that this
551 code does not handle passing the environment to the synchronous
552 Mac subprocess. */
553 char *infn, *outfn, *errfn, *currdn;
554
555 /* close these files so subprocess can write to them */
556 close (outfilefd);
557 if (fd_error != outfilefd)
558 close (fd_error);
559 fd1 = -1; /* No harm in closing that one! */
560
561 infn = SDATA (infile);
562 outfn = tempfile;
563 if (NILP (error_file))
564 errfn = NULL_DEVICE;
565 else if (EQ (Qt, error_file))
566 errfn = outfn;
567 else
568 errfn = SDATA (error_file);
569 currdn = SDATA (current_dir);
570 pid = run_mac_command (new_argv, currdn, infn, outfn, errfn);
571
572 /* Record that the synchronous process exited and note its
573 termination status. */
574 synch_process_alive = 0;
575 synch_process_retcode = pid;
576 if (synch_process_retcode < 0) /* means it couldn't be exec'ed */
577 {
578 synchronize_system_messages_locale ();
579 synch_process_death = strerror (errno);
580 }
581
582 /* Since CRLF is converted to LF within `decode_coding', we can
583 always open a file with binary mode. */
584 fd[0] = open (tempfile, O_BINARY);
585 if (fd[0] < 0)
586 {
587 unlink (tempfile);
588 close (filefd);
589 report_file_error ("Cannot re-open temporary file", Qnil);
590 }
591 }
592 #else /* not MAC_OS8 */
593 #ifdef MSDOS /* MW, July 1993 */
594 /* Note that on MSDOS `child_setup' actually returns the child process
595 exit status, not its PID, so we assign it to `synch_process_retcode'
596 below. */
597 pid = child_setup (filefd, outfilefd, fd_error, (char **) new_argv,
598 0, current_dir);
599
600 /* Record that the synchronous process exited and note its
601 termination status. */
602 synch_process_alive = 0;
603 synch_process_retcode = pid;
604 if (synch_process_retcode < 0) /* means it couldn't be exec'ed */
605 {
606 synchronize_system_messages_locale ();
607 synch_process_death = strerror (errno);
608 }
609
610 emacs_close (outfilefd);
611 if (fd_error != outfilefd)
612 emacs_close (fd_error);
613 fd1 = -1; /* No harm in closing that one! */
614 /* Since CRLF is converted to LF within `decode_coding', we can
615 always open a file with binary mode. */
616 fd[0] = emacs_open (tempfile, O_RDONLY | O_BINARY, 0);
617 if (fd[0] < 0)
618 {
619 unlink (tempfile);
620 emacs_close (filefd);
621 report_file_error ("Cannot re-open temporary file", Qnil);
622 }
623 #else /* not MSDOS */
624 #ifdef WINDOWSNT
625 pid = child_setup (filefd, fd1, fd_error, (char **) new_argv,
626 0, current_dir);
627 #else /* not WINDOWSNT */
628 pid = vfork ();
629
630 if (pid == 0)
631 {
632 if (fd[0] >= 0)
633 emacs_close (fd[0]);
634 #ifdef HAVE_SETSID
635 setsid ();
636 #endif
637 #if defined (USG) && !defined (BSD_PGRPS)
638 setpgrp ();
639 #else
640 setpgrp (pid, pid);
641 #endif /* USG */
642 child_setup (filefd, fd1, fd_error, (char **) new_argv,
643 0, current_dir);
644 }
645 #endif /* not WINDOWSNT */
646
647 /* The MSDOS case did this already. */
648 if (fd_error >= 0)
649 emacs_close (fd_error);
650 #endif /* not MSDOS */
651 #endif /* not MAC_OS8 */
652
653 environ = save_environ;
654
655 /* Close most of our fd's, but not fd[0]
656 since we will use that to read input from. */
657 emacs_close (filefd);
658 if (fd1 >= 0 && fd1 != fd_error)
659 emacs_close (fd1);
660 }
661
662 if (pid < 0)
663 {
664 if (fd[0] >= 0)
665 emacs_close (fd[0]);
666 report_file_error ("Doing vfork", Qnil);
667 }
668
669 if (INTEGERP (buffer))
670 {
671 if (fd[0] >= 0)
672 emacs_close (fd[0]);
673 #ifndef subprocesses
674 /* If Emacs has been built with asynchronous subprocess support,
675 we don't need to do this, I think because it will then have
676 the facilities for handling SIGCHLD. */
677 wait_without_blocking ();
678 #endif /* subprocesses */
679 return Qnil;
680 }
681
682 /* Enable sending signal if user quits below. */
683 call_process_exited = 0;
684
685 #if defined(MSDOS) || defined(MAC_OS8)
686 /* MSDOS needs different cleanup information. */
687 record_unwind_protect (call_process_cleanup,
688 Fcons (make_number (fd[0]), build_string (tempfile)));
689 #else
690 record_unwind_protect (call_process_cleanup,
691 Fcons (make_number (fd[0]), make_number (pid)));
692 #endif /* not MSDOS and not MAC_OS8 */
693
694
695 if (BUFFERP (buffer))
696 Fset_buffer (buffer);
697
698 if (NILP (buffer))
699 {
700 /* If BUFFER is nil, we must read process output once and then
701 discard it, so setup coding system but with nil. */
702 setup_coding_system (Qnil, &process_coding);
703 }
704 else
705 {
706 Lisp_Object val, *args2;
707
708 val = Qnil;
709 if (!NILP (Vcoding_system_for_read))
710 val = Vcoding_system_for_read;
711 else
712 {
713 if (EQ (coding_systems, Qt))
714 {
715 int i;
716
717 args2 = (Lisp_Object *) alloca ((nargs + 1) * sizeof *args2);
718 args2[0] = Qcall_process;
719 for (i = 0; i < nargs; i++) args2[i + 1] = args[i];
720 coding_systems
721 = Ffind_operation_coding_system (nargs + 1, args2);
722 }
723 if (CONSP (coding_systems))
724 val = XCAR (coding_systems);
725 else if (CONSP (Vdefault_process_coding_system))
726 val = XCAR (Vdefault_process_coding_system);
727 else
728 val = Qnil;
729 }
730 setup_coding_system (Fcheck_coding_system (val), &process_coding);
731 /* In unibyte mode, character code conversion should not take
732 place but EOL conversion should. So, setup raw-text or one
733 of the subsidiary according to the information just setup. */
734 if (NILP (current_buffer->enable_multibyte_characters)
735 && !NILP (val))
736 setup_raw_text_coding_system (&process_coding);
737 }
738 process_coding.src_multibyte = 0;
739 process_coding.dst_multibyte
740 = (BUFFERP (buffer)
741 ? ! NILP (XBUFFER (buffer)->enable_multibyte_characters)
742 : ! NILP (current_buffer->enable_multibyte_characters));
743
744 immediate_quit = 1;
745 QUIT;
746
747 {
748 register int nread;
749 int first = 1;
750 int total_read = 0;
751 int carryover = 0;
752 int display_on_the_fly = !NILP (display) && INTERACTIVE;
753 struct coding_system saved_coding;
754 int pt_orig = PT, pt_byte_orig = PT_BYTE;
755 int inserted;
756
757 saved_coding = process_coding;
758 if (process_coding.composing != COMPOSITION_DISABLED)
759 coding_allocate_composition_data (&process_coding, PT);
760 while (1)
761 {
762 /* Repeatedly read until we've filled as much as possible
763 of the buffer size we have. But don't read
764 less than 1024--save that for the next bufferful. */
765 nread = carryover;
766 while (nread < bufsize - 1024)
767 {
768 int this_read = emacs_read (fd[0], bufptr + nread,
769 bufsize - nread);
770
771 if (this_read < 0)
772 goto give_up;
773
774 if (this_read == 0)
775 {
776 // fprintf(stderr, "read 0, total=%d\n", total_read);
777 process_coding.mode |= CODING_MODE_LAST_BLOCK;
778 break;
779 }
780
781 nread += this_read;
782 total_read += this_read;
783
784 // fprintf(stderr, "read %d+%d of %d, total=%d\n", nread, this_read, bufsize, total_read);
785
786 if (display_on_the_fly)
787 break;
788 }
789
790 /* Now NREAD is the total amount of data in the buffer. */
791 immediate_quit = 0;
792
793 if (!NILP (buffer))
794 {
795 if (! CODING_MAY_REQUIRE_DECODING (&process_coding))
796 insert_1_both (bufptr, nread, nread, 0, 1, 0);
797 else
798 { /* We have to decode the input. */
799 int size;
800 char *decoding_buf;
801
802 repeat_decoding:
803 size = decoding_buffer_size (&process_coding, nread);
804 decoding_buf = (char *) xmalloc (size);
805
806 /* We can't use the macro CODING_REQUIRE_DETECTION
807 because it always returns nonzero if the coding
808 system requires EOL detection. Here, we have to
809 check only whether or not the coding system
810 requires text-encoding detection. */
811 if (process_coding.type == coding_type_undecided)
812 {
813 detect_coding (&process_coding, bufptr, nread);
814 if (process_coding.composing != COMPOSITION_DISABLED)
815 coding_allocate_composition_data (&process_coding, PT);
816 }
817 if (process_coding.cmp_data)
818 process_coding.cmp_data->char_offset = PT;
819
820 decode_coding (&process_coding, bufptr, decoding_buf,
821 nread, size);
822
823 if (display_on_the_fly
824 && saved_coding.type == coding_type_undecided
825 && process_coding.type != coding_type_undecided)
826 {
827 /* We have detected some coding system. But,
828 there's a possibility that the detection was
829 done by insufficient data. So, we give up
830 displaying on the fly. */
831 xfree (decoding_buf);
832 display_on_the_fly = 0;
833 process_coding = saved_coding;
834 carryover = nread;
835 continue;
836 }
837
838 // fprintf(stderr, "produced %d\n", process_coding.produced);
839
840 if (process_coding.produced > 0)
841 insert_1_both (decoding_buf, process_coding.produced_char,
842 process_coding.produced, 0, 1, 0);
843 xfree (decoding_buf);
844
845 if (process_coding.result == CODING_FINISH_INCONSISTENT_EOL)
846 {
847 Lisp_Object eol_type, coding;
848
849 if (process_coding.eol_type == CODING_EOL_CR)
850 {
851 /* CRs have been replaced with LFs. Undo
852 that in the text inserted above. */
853 unsigned char *p;
854
855 move_gap_both (PT, PT_BYTE);
856
857 p = BYTE_POS_ADDR (pt_byte_orig);
858 for (; p < GPT_ADDR; ++p)
859 if (*p == '\n')
860 *p = '\r';
861 }
862 else if (process_coding.eol_type == CODING_EOL_CRLF)
863 {
864 /* CR LFs have been replaced with LFs. Undo
865 that by inserting CRs in front of LFs in
866 the text inserted above. */
867 EMACS_INT bytepos, old_pt, old_pt_byte, nCR;
868
869 old_pt = PT;
870 old_pt_byte = PT_BYTE;
871 nCR = 0;
872
873 for (bytepos = PT_BYTE - 1;
874 bytepos >= pt_byte_orig;
875 --bytepos)
876 if (FETCH_BYTE (bytepos) == '\n')
877 {
878 EMACS_INT charpos = BYTE_TO_CHAR (bytepos);
879 TEMP_SET_PT_BOTH (charpos, bytepos);
880 insert_1_both ("\r", 1, 1, 0, 1, 0);
881 ++nCR;
882 }
883
884 TEMP_SET_PT_BOTH (old_pt + nCR, old_pt_byte + nCR);
885 }
886
887 /* Set the coding system symbol to that for
888 Unix-like EOL. */
889 eol_type = Fget (saved_coding.symbol, Qeol_type);
890 if (VECTORP (eol_type)
891 && ASIZE (eol_type) == 3
892 && SYMBOLP (AREF (eol_type, CODING_EOL_LF)))
893 coding = AREF (eol_type, CODING_EOL_LF);
894 else
895 coding = saved_coding.symbol;
896
897 process_coding.symbol = coding;
898 process_coding.eol_type = CODING_EOL_LF;
899 process_coding.mode
900 &= ~CODING_MODE_INHIBIT_INCONSISTENT_EOL;
901 }
902
903 nread -= process_coding.consumed;
904 carryover = nread;
905 if (carryover > 0)
906 /* As CARRYOVER should not be that large, we had
907 better avoid overhead of bcopy. */
908 BCOPY_SHORT (bufptr + process_coding.consumed, bufptr,
909 carryover);
910 if (process_coding.result == CODING_FINISH_INSUFFICIENT_CMP)
911 {
912 /* The decoding ended because of insufficient data
913 area to record information about composition.
914 We must try decoding with additional data area
915 before reading more output for the process. */
916 coding_allocate_composition_data (&process_coding, PT);
917 goto repeat_decoding;
918 }
919 }
920 }
921
922 if (process_coding.mode & CODING_MODE_LAST_BLOCK)
923 break;
924
925 /* Make the buffer bigger as we continue to read more data,
926 but not past 64k. */
927 if (bufsize < 64 * 1024 && total_read > 32 * bufsize)
928 {
929 char *tempptr;
930 bufsize *= 2;
931
932 tempptr = (char *) alloca (bufsize);
933 bcopy (bufptr, tempptr, bufsize / 2);
934 bufptr = tempptr;
935 }
936
937 if (!NILP (display) && INTERACTIVE)
938 {
939 extern int windows_or_buffers_changed;
940 int count = SPECPDL_INDEX ();
941
942 if (first)
943 prepare_menu_bars ();
944 first = 0;
945 specbind (Qredisplay_dont_pause, Qt);
946 redisplay_preserve_echo_area (1);
947 unbind_to (count, Qnil);
948 }
949 immediate_quit = 1;
950 QUIT;
951 }
952 give_up: ;
953
954 if (!NILP (buffer)
955 && process_coding.cmp_data)
956 {
957 coding_restore_composition (&process_coding, Fcurrent_buffer ());
958 coding_free_composition_data (&process_coding);
959 }
960
961 {
962 int post_read_count = SPECPDL_INDEX ();
963
964 record_unwind_protect (save_excursion_restore, save_excursion_save ());
965 inserted = PT - pt_orig;
966 TEMP_SET_PT_BOTH (pt_orig, pt_byte_orig);
967 if (SYMBOLP (process_coding.post_read_conversion)
968 && !NILP (Ffboundp (process_coding.post_read_conversion)))
969 call1 (process_coding.post_read_conversion, make_number (inserted));
970
971 Vlast_coding_system_used = process_coding.symbol;
972
973 /* If the caller required, let the buffer inherit the
974 coding-system used to decode the process output. */
975 if (inherit_process_coding_system)
976 call1 (intern ("after-insert-file-set-buffer-file-coding-system"),
977 make_number (total_read));
978
979 unbind_to (post_read_count, Qnil);
980 }
981 }
982
983 /* Wait for it to terminate, unless it already has. */
984 wait_for_termination (pid);
985
986 immediate_quit = 0;
987
988 set_buffer_internal (old);
989
990 /* Don't kill any children that the subprocess may have left behind
991 when exiting. */
992 call_process_exited = 1;
993
994 unbind_to (count, Qnil);
995
996 if (synch_process_termsig)
997 {
998 char *signame;
999
1000 synchronize_system_messages_locale ();
1001 signame = strsignal (synch_process_termsig);
1002
1003 if (signame == 0)
1004 signame = "unknown";
1005
1006 synch_process_death = signame;
1007 }
1008
1009 if (synch_process_death)
1010 return code_convert_string_norecord (build_string (synch_process_death),
1011 Vlocale_coding_system, 0);
1012 return make_number (synch_process_retcode);
1013 }
1014 #endif
1015 \f
1016 static Lisp_Object
1017 delete_temp_file (name)
1018 Lisp_Object name;
1019 {
1020 /* Use Fdelete_file (indirectly) because that runs a file name handler.
1021 We did that when writing the file, so we should do so when deleting. */
1022 internal_delete_file (name);
1023 return Qnil;
1024 }
1025
1026 DEFUN ("call-process-region", Fcall_process_region, Scall_process_region,
1027 3, MANY, 0,
1028 doc: /* Send text from START to END to a synchronous process running PROGRAM.
1029 The remaining arguments are optional.
1030 Delete the text if fourth arg DELETE is non-nil.
1031
1032 Insert output in BUFFER before point; t means current buffer;
1033 nil for BUFFER means discard it; 0 means discard and don't wait.
1034 BUFFER can also have the form (REAL-BUFFER STDERR-FILE); in that case,
1035 REAL-BUFFER says what to do with standard output, as above,
1036 while STDERR-FILE says what to do with standard error in the child.
1037 STDERR-FILE may be nil (discard standard error output),
1038 t (mix it with ordinary output), or a file name string.
1039
1040 Sixth arg DISPLAY non-nil means redisplay buffer as output is inserted.
1041 Remaining args are passed to PROGRAM at startup as command args.
1042
1043 If BUFFER is 0, `call-process-region' returns immediately with value nil.
1044 Otherwise it waits for PROGRAM to terminate
1045 and returns a numeric exit status or a signal description string.
1046 If you quit, the process is killed with SIGINT, or SIGKILL if you quit again.
1047
1048 usage: (call-process-region START END PROGRAM &optional DELETE BUFFER DISPLAY &rest ARGS) */)
1049 (nargs, args)
1050 int nargs;
1051 register Lisp_Object *args;
1052 {
1053 struct gcpro gcpro1;
1054 Lisp_Object filename_string;
1055 register Lisp_Object start, end;
1056 int count = SPECPDL_INDEX ();
1057 /* Qt denotes we have not yet called Ffind_operation_coding_system. */
1058 Lisp_Object coding_systems;
1059 Lisp_Object val, *args2;
1060 int i;
1061 #ifdef DOS_NT
1062 char *tempfile;
1063 char *outf = '\0';
1064
1065 if ((outf = egetenv ("TMPDIR"))
1066 || (outf = egetenv ("TMP"))
1067 || (outf = egetenv ("TEMP")))
1068 strcpy (tempfile = alloca (strlen (outf) + 20), outf);
1069 else
1070 {
1071 tempfile = alloca (20);
1072 *tempfile = '\0';
1073 }
1074 if (!IS_DIRECTORY_SEP (tempfile[strlen (tempfile) - 1]))
1075 strcat (tempfile, "/");
1076 if ('/' == DIRECTORY_SEP)
1077 dostounix_filename (tempfile);
1078 else
1079 unixtodos_filename (tempfile);
1080 #ifdef WINDOWSNT
1081 strcat (tempfile, "emXXXXXX");
1082 #else
1083 strcat (tempfile, "detmp.XXX");
1084 #endif
1085 #else /* not DOS_NT */
1086 char *tempfile = (char *) alloca (SBYTES (Vtemp_file_name_pattern) + 1);
1087 bcopy (SDATA (Vtemp_file_name_pattern), tempfile,
1088 SBYTES (Vtemp_file_name_pattern) + 1);
1089 #endif /* not DOS_NT */
1090
1091 coding_systems = Qt;
1092
1093 #ifdef HAVE_MKSTEMP
1094 {
1095 int fd = mkstemp (tempfile);
1096 if (fd == -1)
1097 report_file_error ("Failed to open temporary file",
1098 Fcons (Vtemp_file_name_pattern, Qnil));
1099 else
1100 close (fd);
1101 }
1102 #else
1103 mktemp (tempfile);
1104 #endif
1105
1106 filename_string = build_string (tempfile);
1107 GCPRO1 (filename_string);
1108 start = args[0];
1109 end = args[1];
1110 /* Decide coding-system of the contents of the temporary file. */
1111 if (!NILP (Vcoding_system_for_write))
1112 val = Vcoding_system_for_write;
1113 else if (NILP (current_buffer->enable_multibyte_characters))
1114 val = Qnil;
1115 else
1116 {
1117 args2 = (Lisp_Object *) alloca ((nargs + 1) * sizeof *args2);
1118 args2[0] = Qcall_process_region;
1119 for (i = 0; i < nargs; i++) args2[i + 1] = args[i];
1120 coding_systems = Ffind_operation_coding_system (nargs + 1, args2);
1121 if (CONSP (coding_systems))
1122 val = XCDR (coding_systems);
1123 else if (CONSP (Vdefault_process_coding_system))
1124 val = XCDR (Vdefault_process_coding_system);
1125 else
1126 val = Qnil;
1127 }
1128
1129 {
1130 int count1 = SPECPDL_INDEX ();
1131
1132 specbind (intern ("coding-system-for-write"), val);
1133 Fwrite_region (start, end, filename_string, Qnil, Qlambda, Qnil, Qnil);
1134
1135 unbind_to (count1, Qnil);
1136 }
1137
1138 /* Note that Fcall_process takes care of binding
1139 coding-system-for-read. */
1140
1141 record_unwind_protect (delete_temp_file, filename_string);
1142
1143 if (nargs > 3 && !NILP (args[3]))
1144 Fdelete_region (start, end);
1145
1146 if (nargs > 3)
1147 {
1148 args += 2;
1149 nargs -= 2;
1150 }
1151 else
1152 {
1153 args[0] = args[2];
1154 nargs = 2;
1155 }
1156 args[1] = filename_string;
1157
1158 RETURN_UNGCPRO (unbind_to (count, Fcall_process (nargs, args)));
1159 }
1160 \f
1161 #ifndef VMS /* VMS version is in vmsproc.c. */
1162
1163 static int relocate_fd ();
1164
1165 /* This is the last thing run in a newly forked inferior
1166 either synchronous or asynchronous.
1167 Copy descriptors IN, OUT and ERR as descriptors 0, 1 and 2.
1168 Initialize inferior's priority, pgrp, connected dir and environment.
1169 then exec another program based on new_argv.
1170
1171 This function may change environ for the superior process.
1172 Therefore, the superior process must save and restore the value
1173 of environ around the vfork and the call to this function.
1174
1175 SET_PGRP is nonzero if we should put the subprocess into a separate
1176 process group.
1177
1178 CURRENT_DIR is an elisp string giving the path of the current
1179 directory the subprocess should have. Since we can't really signal
1180 a decent error from within the child, this should be verified as an
1181 executable directory by the parent. */
1182
1183 int
1184 child_setup (in, out, err, new_argv, set_pgrp, current_dir)
1185 int in, out, err;
1186 register char **new_argv;
1187 int set_pgrp;
1188 Lisp_Object current_dir;
1189 {
1190 char **env;
1191 char *pwd_var;
1192 #ifdef WINDOWSNT
1193 int cpid;
1194 HANDLE handles[3];
1195 #endif /* WINDOWSNT */
1196
1197 int pid = getpid ();
1198
1199 #ifdef SET_EMACS_PRIORITY
1200 {
1201 extern EMACS_INT emacs_priority;
1202
1203 if (emacs_priority < 0)
1204 nice (- emacs_priority);
1205 }
1206 #endif
1207
1208 #ifdef subprocesses
1209 /* Close Emacs's descriptors that this process should not have. */
1210 close_process_descs ();
1211 #endif
1212 /* DOS_NT isn't in a vfork, so if we are in the middle of load-file,
1213 we will lose if we call close_load_descs here. */
1214 #ifndef DOS_NT
1215 close_load_descs ();
1216 #endif
1217
1218 /* Note that use of alloca is always safe here. It's obvious for systems
1219 that do not have true vfork or that have true (stack) alloca.
1220 If using vfork and C_ALLOCA it is safe because that changes
1221 the superior's static variables as if the superior had done alloca
1222 and will be cleaned up in the usual way. */
1223 {
1224 register char *temp;
1225 register int i;
1226
1227 i = SBYTES (current_dir);
1228 #ifdef MSDOS
1229 /* MSDOS must have all environment variables malloc'ed, because
1230 low-level libc functions that launch subsidiary processes rely
1231 on that. */
1232 pwd_var = (char *) xmalloc (i + 6);
1233 #else
1234 pwd_var = (char *) alloca (i + 6);
1235 #endif
1236 temp = pwd_var + 4;
1237 bcopy ("PWD=", pwd_var, 4);
1238 bcopy (SDATA (current_dir), temp, i);
1239 if (!IS_DIRECTORY_SEP (temp[i - 1])) temp[i++] = DIRECTORY_SEP;
1240 temp[i] = 0;
1241
1242 #ifndef DOS_NT
1243 /* We can't signal an Elisp error here; we're in a vfork. Since
1244 the callers check the current directory before forking, this
1245 should only return an error if the directory's permissions
1246 are changed between the check and this chdir, but we should
1247 at least check. */
1248 if (chdir (temp) < 0)
1249 _exit (errno);
1250 #endif
1251
1252 #ifdef DOS_NT
1253 /* Get past the drive letter, so that d:/ is left alone. */
1254 if (i > 2 && IS_DEVICE_SEP (temp[1]) && IS_DIRECTORY_SEP (temp[2]))
1255 {
1256 temp += 2;
1257 i -= 2;
1258 }
1259 #endif
1260
1261 /* Strip trailing slashes for PWD, but leave "/" and "//" alone. */
1262 while (i > 2 && IS_DIRECTORY_SEP (temp[i - 1]))
1263 temp[--i] = 0;
1264 }
1265
1266 /* Set `env' to a vector of the strings in Vprocess_environment. */
1267 {
1268 register Lisp_Object tem;
1269 register char **new_env;
1270 register int new_length;
1271
1272 new_length = 0;
1273 for (tem = Vprocess_environment;
1274 CONSP (tem) && STRINGP (XCAR (tem));
1275 tem = XCDR (tem))
1276 new_length++;
1277
1278 /* new_length + 2 to include PWD and terminating 0. */
1279 env = new_env = (char **) alloca ((new_length + 2) * sizeof (char *));
1280
1281 /* If we have a PWD envvar, pass one down,
1282 but with corrected value. */
1283 if (getenv ("PWD"))
1284 *new_env++ = pwd_var;
1285
1286 /* Copy the Vprocess_environment strings into new_env. */
1287 for (tem = Vprocess_environment;
1288 CONSP (tem) && STRINGP (XCAR (tem));
1289 tem = XCDR (tem))
1290 {
1291 char **ep = env;
1292 char *string = (char *) SDATA (XCAR (tem));
1293 /* See if this string duplicates any string already in the env.
1294 If so, don't put it in.
1295 When an env var has multiple definitions,
1296 we keep the definition that comes first in process-environment. */
1297 for (; ep != new_env; ep++)
1298 {
1299 char *p = *ep, *q = string;
1300 while (1)
1301 {
1302 if (*q == 0)
1303 /* The string is malformed; might as well drop it. */
1304 goto duplicate;
1305 if (*q != *p)
1306 break;
1307 if (*q == '=')
1308 goto duplicate;
1309 p++, q++;
1310 }
1311 }
1312 *new_env++ = string;
1313 duplicate: ;
1314 }
1315 *new_env = 0;
1316 }
1317 #ifdef WINDOWSNT
1318 prepare_standard_handles (in, out, err, handles);
1319 set_process_dir (SDATA (current_dir));
1320 #else /* not WINDOWSNT */
1321 /* Make sure that in, out, and err are not actually already in
1322 descriptors zero, one, or two; this could happen if Emacs is
1323 started with its standard in, out, or error closed, as might
1324 happen under X. */
1325 {
1326 int oin = in, oout = out;
1327
1328 /* We have to avoid relocating the same descriptor twice! */
1329
1330 in = relocate_fd (in, 3);
1331
1332 if (out == oin)
1333 out = in;
1334 else
1335 out = relocate_fd (out, 3);
1336
1337 if (err == oin)
1338 err = in;
1339 else if (err == oout)
1340 err = out;
1341 else
1342 err = relocate_fd (err, 3);
1343 }
1344
1345 #ifndef MSDOS
1346 emacs_close (0);
1347 emacs_close (1);
1348 emacs_close (2);
1349
1350 dup2 (in, 0);
1351 dup2 (out, 1);
1352 dup2 (err, 2);
1353 emacs_close (in);
1354 emacs_close (out);
1355 emacs_close (err);
1356 #endif /* not MSDOS */
1357 #endif /* not WINDOWSNT */
1358
1359 #if defined(USG) && !defined(BSD_PGRPS)
1360 #ifndef SETPGRP_RELEASES_CTTY
1361 setpgrp (); /* No arguments but equivalent in this case */
1362 #endif
1363 #else
1364 setpgrp (pid, pid);
1365 #endif /* USG */
1366 /* setpgrp_of_tty is incorrect here; it uses input_fd. */
1367 EMACS_SET_TTY_PGRP (0, &pid);
1368
1369 #ifdef MSDOS
1370 pid = run_msdos_command (new_argv, pwd_var + 4, in, out, err, env);
1371 xfree (pwd_var);
1372 if (pid == -1)
1373 /* An error occurred while trying to run the subprocess. */
1374 report_file_error ("Spawning child process", Qnil);
1375 return pid;
1376 #else /* not MSDOS */
1377 #ifdef WINDOWSNT
1378 /* Spawn the child. (See ntproc.c:Spawnve). */
1379 cpid = spawnve (_P_NOWAIT, new_argv[0], new_argv, env);
1380 reset_standard_handles (in, out, err, handles);
1381 if (cpid == -1)
1382 /* An error occurred while trying to spawn the process. */
1383 report_file_error ("Spawning child process", Qnil);
1384 return cpid;
1385 #else /* not WINDOWSNT */
1386 /* execvp does not accept an environment arg so the only way
1387 to pass this environment is to set environ. Our caller
1388 is responsible for restoring the ambient value of environ. */
1389 environ = env;
1390 execvp (new_argv[0], new_argv);
1391
1392 emacs_write (1, "Can't exec program: ", 20);
1393 emacs_write (1, new_argv[0], strlen (new_argv[0]));
1394 emacs_write (1, "\n", 1);
1395 _exit (1);
1396 #endif /* not WINDOWSNT */
1397 #endif /* not MSDOS */
1398 }
1399
1400 /* Move the file descriptor FD so that its number is not less than MINFD.
1401 If the file descriptor is moved at all, the original is freed. */
1402 static int
1403 relocate_fd (fd, minfd)
1404 int fd, minfd;
1405 {
1406 if (fd >= minfd)
1407 return fd;
1408 else
1409 {
1410 int new = dup (fd);
1411 if (new == -1)
1412 {
1413 char *message1 = "Error while setting up child: ";
1414 char *errmessage = strerror (errno);
1415 char *message2 = "\n";
1416 emacs_write (2, message1, strlen (message1));
1417 emacs_write (2, errmessage, strlen (errmessage));
1418 emacs_write (2, message2, strlen (message2));
1419 _exit (1);
1420 }
1421 /* Note that we hold the original FD open while we recurse,
1422 to guarantee we'll get a new FD if we need it. */
1423 new = relocate_fd (new, minfd);
1424 emacs_close (fd);
1425 return new;
1426 }
1427 }
1428
1429 static int
1430 getenv_internal (var, varlen, value, valuelen)
1431 char *var;
1432 int varlen;
1433 char **value;
1434 int *valuelen;
1435 {
1436 Lisp_Object scan;
1437
1438 for (scan = Vprocess_environment; CONSP (scan); scan = XCDR (scan))
1439 {
1440 Lisp_Object entry;
1441
1442 entry = XCAR (scan);
1443 if (STRINGP (entry)
1444 && SBYTES (entry) > varlen
1445 && SREF (entry, varlen) == '='
1446 #ifdef WINDOWSNT
1447 /* NT environment variables are case insensitive. */
1448 && ! strnicmp (SDATA (entry), var, varlen)
1449 #else /* not WINDOWSNT */
1450 && ! bcmp (SDATA (entry), var, varlen)
1451 #endif /* not WINDOWSNT */
1452 )
1453 {
1454 *value = (char *) SDATA (entry) + (varlen + 1);
1455 *valuelen = SBYTES (entry) - (varlen + 1);
1456 return 1;
1457 }
1458 }
1459
1460 return 0;
1461 }
1462
1463 DEFUN ("getenv-internal", Fgetenv_internal, Sgetenv_internal, 1, 1, 0,
1464 doc: /* Return the value of environment variable VAR, as a string.
1465 VAR should be a string. Value is nil if VAR is undefined in the environment.
1466 This function consults the variable ``process-environment'' for its value. */)
1467 (var)
1468 Lisp_Object var;
1469 {
1470 char *value;
1471 int valuelen;
1472
1473 CHECK_STRING (var);
1474 if (getenv_internal (SDATA (var), SBYTES (var),
1475 &value, &valuelen))
1476 return make_string (value, valuelen);
1477 else
1478 return Qnil;
1479 }
1480
1481 /* A version of getenv that consults process_environment, easily
1482 callable from C. */
1483 char *
1484 egetenv (var)
1485 char *var;
1486 {
1487 char *value;
1488 int valuelen;
1489
1490 if (getenv_internal (var, strlen (var), &value, &valuelen))
1491 return value;
1492 else
1493 return 0;
1494 }
1495
1496 #endif /* not VMS */
1497 \f
1498 /* This is run before init_cmdargs. */
1499
1500 void
1501 init_callproc_1 ()
1502 {
1503 char *data_dir = egetenv ("EMACSDATA");
1504 char *doc_dir = egetenv ("EMACSDOC");
1505
1506 Vdata_directory
1507 = Ffile_name_as_directory (build_string (data_dir ? data_dir
1508 : PATH_DATA));
1509 Vdoc_directory
1510 = Ffile_name_as_directory (build_string (doc_dir ? doc_dir
1511 : PATH_DOC));
1512
1513 /* Check the EMACSPATH environment variable, defaulting to the
1514 PATH_EXEC path from epaths.h. */
1515 Vexec_path = decode_env_path ("EMACSPATH", PATH_EXEC);
1516 Vexec_directory = Ffile_name_as_directory (Fcar (Vexec_path));
1517 Vexec_path = nconc2 (decode_env_path ("PATH", ""), Vexec_path);
1518 }
1519
1520 /* This is run after init_cmdargs, when Vinstallation_directory is valid. */
1521
1522 void
1523 init_callproc ()
1524 {
1525 char *data_dir = egetenv ("EMACSDATA");
1526
1527 register char * sh;
1528 Lisp_Object tempdir;
1529
1530 if (!NILP (Vinstallation_directory))
1531 {
1532 /* Add to the path the lib-src subdir of the installation dir. */
1533 Lisp_Object tem;
1534 tem = Fexpand_file_name (build_string ("lib-src"),
1535 Vinstallation_directory);
1536 #ifndef DOS_NT
1537 /* MSDOS uses wrapped binaries, so don't do this. */
1538 if (NILP (Fmember (tem, Vexec_path)))
1539 {
1540 Vexec_path = decode_env_path ("EMACSPATH", PATH_EXEC);
1541 Vexec_path = Fcons (tem, Vexec_path);
1542 Vexec_path = nconc2 (decode_env_path ("PATH", ""), Vexec_path);
1543 }
1544
1545 Vexec_directory = Ffile_name_as_directory (tem);
1546 #endif /* not DOS_NT */
1547
1548 /* Maybe use ../etc as well as ../lib-src. */
1549 if (data_dir == 0)
1550 {
1551 tem = Fexpand_file_name (build_string ("etc"),
1552 Vinstallation_directory);
1553 Vdoc_directory = Ffile_name_as_directory (tem);
1554 }
1555 }
1556
1557 /* Look for the files that should be in etc. We don't use
1558 Vinstallation_directory, because these files are never installed
1559 near the executable, and they are never in the build
1560 directory when that's different from the source directory.
1561
1562 Instead, if these files are not in the nominal place, we try the
1563 source directory. */
1564 if (data_dir == 0)
1565 {
1566 Lisp_Object tem, tem1, srcdir;
1567
1568 srcdir = Fexpand_file_name (build_string ("../src/"),
1569 build_string (PATH_DUMPLOADSEARCH));
1570 tem = Fexpand_file_name (build_string ("GNU"), Vdata_directory);
1571 tem1 = Ffile_exists_p (tem);
1572 if (!NILP (Fequal (srcdir, Vinvocation_directory)) || NILP (tem1))
1573 {
1574 Lisp_Object newdir;
1575 newdir = Fexpand_file_name (build_string ("../etc/"),
1576 build_string (PATH_DUMPLOADSEARCH));
1577 tem = Fexpand_file_name (build_string ("GNU"), newdir);
1578 tem1 = Ffile_exists_p (tem);
1579 if (!NILP (tem1))
1580 Vdata_directory = newdir;
1581 }
1582 }
1583
1584 #ifndef CANNOT_DUMP
1585 if (initialized)
1586 #endif
1587 {
1588 tempdir = Fdirectory_file_name (Vexec_directory);
1589 if (access (SDATA (tempdir), 0) < 0)
1590 dir_warning ("Warning: arch-dependent data dir (%s) does not exist.\n",
1591 Vexec_directory);
1592 }
1593
1594 tempdir = Fdirectory_file_name (Vdata_directory);
1595 if (access (SDATA (tempdir), 0) < 0)
1596 dir_warning ("Warning: arch-independent data dir (%s) does not exist.\n",
1597 Vdata_directory);
1598
1599 #ifdef VMS
1600 Vshell_file_name = build_string ("*dcl*");
1601 #else
1602 sh = (char *) getenv ("SHELL");
1603 Vshell_file_name = build_string (sh ? sh : "/bin/sh");
1604 #endif
1605
1606 #ifdef VMS
1607 Vtemp_file_name_pattern = build_string ("tmp:emacsXXXXXX.");
1608 #else
1609 if (getenv ("TMPDIR"))
1610 {
1611 char *dir = getenv ("TMPDIR");
1612 Vtemp_file_name_pattern
1613 = Fexpand_file_name (build_string ("emacsXXXXXX"),
1614 build_string (dir));
1615 }
1616 else
1617 Vtemp_file_name_pattern = build_string ("/tmp/emacsXXXXXX");
1618 #endif
1619
1620 #ifdef DOS_NT
1621 Vshared_game_score_directory = Qnil;
1622 #else
1623 Vshared_game_score_directory = build_string (PATH_GAME);
1624 if (NILP (Ffile_directory_p (Vshared_game_score_directory)))
1625 Vshared_game_score_directory = Qnil;
1626 #endif
1627 }
1628
1629 void
1630 set_process_environment ()
1631 {
1632 register char **envp;
1633
1634 Vprocess_environment = Qnil;
1635 #ifndef CANNOT_DUMP
1636 if (initialized)
1637 #endif
1638 for (envp = environ; *envp; envp++)
1639 Vprocess_environment = Fcons (build_string (*envp),
1640 Vprocess_environment);
1641 }
1642
1643 void
1644 syms_of_callproc ()
1645 {
1646 #ifdef DOS_NT
1647 Qbuffer_file_type = intern ("buffer-file-type");
1648 staticpro (&Qbuffer_file_type);
1649 #endif /* DOS_NT */
1650
1651 DEFVAR_LISP ("shell-file-name", &Vshell_file_name,
1652 doc: /* *File name to load inferior shells from.
1653 Initialized from the SHELL environment variable. */);
1654
1655 DEFVAR_LISP ("exec-path", &Vexec_path,
1656 doc: /* *List of directories to search programs to run in subprocesses.
1657 Each element is a string (directory name) or nil (try default directory). */);
1658
1659 DEFVAR_LISP ("exec-suffixes", &Vexec_suffixes,
1660 doc: /* *List of suffixes to try to find executable file names.
1661 Each element is a string. */);
1662 Vexec_suffixes = Qnil;
1663
1664 DEFVAR_LISP ("exec-directory", &Vexec_directory,
1665 doc: /* Directory for executables for Emacs to invoke.
1666 More generally, this includes any architecture-dependent files
1667 that are built and installed from the Emacs distribution. */);
1668
1669 DEFVAR_LISP ("data-directory", &Vdata_directory,
1670 doc: /* Directory of machine-independent files that come with GNU Emacs.
1671 These are files intended for Emacs to use while it runs. */);
1672
1673 DEFVAR_LISP ("doc-directory", &Vdoc_directory,
1674 doc: /* Directory containing the DOC file that comes with GNU Emacs.
1675 This is usually the same as data-directory. */);
1676
1677 DEFVAR_LISP ("configure-info-directory", &Vconfigure_info_directory,
1678 doc: /* For internal use by the build procedure only.
1679 This is the name of the directory in which the build procedure installed
1680 Emacs's info files; the default value for Info-default-directory-list
1681 includes this. */);
1682 Vconfigure_info_directory = build_string (PATH_INFO);
1683
1684 DEFVAR_LISP ("shared-game-score-directory", &Vshared_game_score_directory,
1685 doc: /* Directory of score files for games which come with GNU Emacs.
1686 If this variable is nil, then Emacs is unable to use a shared directory. */);
1687 #ifdef DOS_NT
1688 Vshared_game_score_directory = Qnil;
1689 #else
1690 Vshared_game_score_directory = build_string (PATH_GAME);
1691 #endif
1692
1693 DEFVAR_LISP ("temp-file-name-pattern", &Vtemp_file_name_pattern,
1694 doc: /* Pattern for making names for temporary files.
1695 This is used by `call-process-region'. */);
1696 /* This variable is initialized in init_callproc. */
1697
1698 DEFVAR_LISP ("process-environment", &Vprocess_environment,
1699 doc: /* List of environment variables for subprocesses to inherit.
1700 Each element should be a string of the form ENVVARNAME=VALUE.
1701 If multiple entries define the same variable, the first one always
1702 takes precedence.
1703 The environment which Emacs inherits is placed in this variable
1704 when Emacs starts.
1705 Non-ASCII characters are encoded according to the initial value of
1706 `locale-coding-system', i.e. the elements must normally be decoded for use.
1707 See `setenv' and `getenv'. */);
1708
1709 #ifndef VMS
1710 defsubr (&Scall_process);
1711 defsubr (&Sgetenv_internal);
1712 #endif
1713 defsubr (&Scall_process_region);
1714 }
1715
1716 /* arch-tag: 769b8045-1df7-4d2b-8968-e3fb49017f95
1717 (do not change this comment) */