* process.c (wait_reading_process_input): Don't forget to call
[bpt/emacs.git] / src / process.c
1 /* Asynchronous subprocess control for GNU Emacs.
2 Copyright (C) 1985, 1986, 1987, 1988, 1992, 1993 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
3
4 This file is part of GNU Emacs.
5
6 GNU Emacs is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
7 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
8 the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
9 any later version.
10
11 GNU Emacs is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
14 GNU General Public License for more details.
15
16 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
17 along with GNU Emacs; see the file COPYING. If not, write to
18 the Free Software Foundation, 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA. */
19
20
21 #include <signal.h>
22
23 #include "config.h"
24
25 /* This file is split into two parts by the following preprocessor
26 conditional. The 'then' clause contains all of the support for
27 asynchronous subprocesses. The 'else' clause contains stub
28 versions of some of the asynchronous subprocess routines that are
29 often called elsewhere in Emacs, so we don't have to #ifdef the
30 sections that call them. */
31
32 \f
33 #ifdef subprocesses
34
35 #include <stdio.h>
36 #include <errno.h>
37 #include <setjmp.h>
38 #include <sys/types.h> /* some typedefs are used in sys/file.h */
39 #include <sys/file.h>
40 #include <sys/stat.h>
41
42 #ifdef HAVE_SOCKETS /* TCP connection support, if kernel can do it */
43 #include <sys/socket.h>
44 #include <netdb.h>
45 #include <netinet/in.h>
46 #include <arpa/inet.h>
47 #endif /* HAVE_SOCKETS */
48
49 #if defined(BSD) || defined(STRIDE)
50 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
51 #if !defined (O_NDELAY) && defined (HAVE_PTYS) && !defined(USG5)
52 #include <fcntl.h>
53 #endif /* HAVE_PTYS and no O_NDELAY */
54 #endif /* BSD or STRIDE */
55
56 #ifdef NEED_BSDTTY
57 #include <bsdtty.h>
58 #endif
59
60 #ifdef IRIS
61 #include <sys/sysmacros.h> /* for "minor" */
62 #endif /* not IRIS */
63
64 #include "systime.h"
65 #include "systty.h"
66
67 #include "lisp.h"
68 #include "window.h"
69 #include "buffer.h"
70 #include "process.h"
71 #include "termhooks.h"
72 #include "termopts.h"
73 #include "commands.h"
74 #include "frame.h"
75
76 Lisp_Object Qrun, Qstop, Qsignal, Qopen, Qclosed;
77 /* Qexit is declared and initialized in eval.c. */
78
79 /* a process object is a network connection when its childp field is neither
80 Qt nor Qnil but is instead a string (name of foreign host we
81 are connected to + name of port we are connected to) */
82
83 #ifdef HAVE_SOCKETS
84 static Lisp_Object stream_process;
85
86 #define NETCONN_P(p) (XGCTYPE (XPROCESS (p)->childp) == Lisp_String)
87 #else
88 #define NETCONN_P(p) 0
89 #endif /* HAVE_SOCKETS */
90
91 /* Define first descriptor number available for subprocesses. */
92 #ifdef VMS
93 #define FIRST_PROC_DESC 1
94 #else /* Not VMS */
95 #define FIRST_PROC_DESC 3
96 #endif
97
98 /* Define SIGCHLD as an alias for SIGCLD. There are many conditionals
99 testing SIGCHLD. */
100
101 #if !defined (SIGCHLD) && defined (SIGCLD)
102 #define SIGCHLD SIGCLD
103 #endif /* SIGCLD */
104
105 #include "syssignal.h"
106
107 /* Define the structure that the wait system call stores.
108 On many systems, there is a structure defined for this.
109 But on vanilla-ish USG systems there is not. */
110
111 #ifndef VMS
112 #ifndef WAITTYPE
113 #if !defined (BSD) && !defined (UNIPLUS) && !defined (STRIDE) && !(defined (HPUX) && !defined (NOMULTIPLEJOBS)) && !defined (HAVE_WAIT_HEADER)
114 #define WAITTYPE int
115 #define WIFSTOPPED(w) ((w&0377) == 0177)
116 #define WIFSIGNALED(w) ((w&0377) != 0177 && (w&~0377) == 0)
117 #define WIFEXITED(w) ((w&0377) == 0)
118 #define WRETCODE(w) (w >> 8)
119 #define WSTOPSIG(w) (w >> 8)
120 #define WTERMSIG(w) (w & 0377)
121 #ifndef WCOREDUMP
122 #define WCOREDUMP(w) ((w&0200) != 0)
123 #endif
124 #else
125 #ifdef BSD4_1
126 #include <wait.h>
127 #else
128 #include <sys/wait.h>
129 #endif /* not BSD 4.1 */
130
131 #define WAITTYPE union wait
132 #define WRETCODE(w) w.w_retcode
133 #define WCOREDUMP(w) w.w_coredump
134
135 #ifdef HPUX
136 /* HPUX version 7 has broken definitions of these. */
137 #undef WTERMSIG
138 #undef WSTOPSIG
139 #undef WIFSTOPPED
140 #undef WIFSIGNALED
141 #undef WIFEXITED
142 #endif
143
144 #ifndef WTERMSIG
145 #define WTERMSIG(w) w.w_termsig
146 #endif
147 #ifndef WSTOPSIG
148 #define WSTOPSIG(w) w.w_stopsig
149 #endif
150 #ifndef WIFSTOPPED
151 #define WIFSTOPPED(w) (WTERMSIG (w) == 0177)
152 #endif
153 #ifndef WIFSIGNALED
154 #define WIFSIGNALED(w) (WTERMSIG (w) != 0177 && (WSTOPSIG (w)) == 0)
155 #endif
156 #ifndef WIFEXITED
157 #define WIFEXITED(w) (WTERMSIG (w) == 0)
158 #endif
159 #endif /* BSD or UNIPLUS or STRIDE */
160 #endif /* no WAITTYPE */
161 #else /* VMS */
162 #define WAITTYPE int
163 #define WIFSTOPPED(w) 0
164 #define WIFSIGNALED(w) 0
165 #define WIFEXITED(w) ((w) != -1)
166 #define WRETCODE(w) (w)
167 #define WSTOPSIG(w) (w)
168 #define WCOREDUMP(w) 0
169 #define WTERMSIG(w) (w)
170 #include <ssdef.h>
171 #include <iodef.h>
172 #include <clidef.h>
173 #include "vmsproc.h"
174 #endif /* VMS */
175
176 extern errno;
177 extern sys_nerr;
178 extern char *sys_errlist[];
179
180 #ifndef VMS
181 #ifndef BSD4_1
182 extern char *sys_siglist[];
183 #else
184 char *sys_siglist[] =
185 {
186 "bum signal!!",
187 "hangup",
188 "interrupt",
189 "quit",
190 "illegal instruction",
191 "trace trap",
192 "iot instruction",
193 "emt instruction",
194 "floating point exception",
195 "kill",
196 "bus error",
197 "segmentation violation",
198 "bad argument to system call",
199 "write on a pipe with no one to read it",
200 "alarm clock",
201 "software termination signal from kill",
202 "status signal",
203 "sendable stop signal not from tty",
204 "stop signal from tty",
205 "continue a stopped process",
206 "child status has changed",
207 "background read attempted from control tty",
208 "background write attempted from control tty",
209 "input record available at control tty",
210 "exceeded CPU time limit",
211 "exceeded file size limit"
212 };
213 #endif
214 #endif /* VMS */
215
216 /* t means use pty, nil means use a pipe,
217 maybe other values to come. */
218 Lisp_Object Vprocess_connection_type;
219
220 #ifdef SKTPAIR
221 #ifndef HAVE_SOCKETS
222 #include <sys/socket.h>
223 #endif
224 #endif /* SKTPAIR */
225
226 /* Number of events of change of status of a process. */
227 int process_tick;
228
229 /* Number of events for which the user or sentinel has been notified. */
230 int update_tick;
231
232 #ifdef FD_SET
233 /* We could get this from param.h, but better not to depend on finding that.
234 And better not to risk that it might define other symbols used in this
235 file. */
236 #define MAXDESC 64
237 #define SELECT_TYPE fd_set
238 #else /* no FD_SET */
239 #define MAXDESC 32
240 #define SELECT_TYPE int
241
242 /* Define the macros to access a single-int bitmap of descriptors. */
243 #define FD_SET(n, p) (*(p) |= (1 << (n)))
244 #define FD_CLR(n, p) (*(p) &= ~(1 << (n)))
245 #define FD_ISSET(n, p) (*(p) & (1 << (n)))
246 #define FD_ZERO(p) (*(p) = 0)
247 #endif /* no FD_SET */
248
249 /* Mask of bits indicating the descriptors that we wait for input on */
250
251 SELECT_TYPE input_wait_mask;
252
253 int delete_exited_processes;
254
255 /* Indexed by descriptor, gives the process (if any) for that descriptor */
256 Lisp_Object chan_process[MAXDESC];
257
258 /* Alist of elements (NAME . PROCESS) */
259 Lisp_Object Vprocess_alist;
260
261 Lisp_Object Qprocessp;
262
263 Lisp_Object get_process ();
264
265 /* Buffered-ahead input char from process, indexed by channel.
266 -1 means empty (no char is buffered).
267 Used on sys V where the only way to tell if there is any
268 output from the process is to read at least one char.
269 Always -1 on systems that support FIONREAD. */
270
271 int proc_buffered_char[MAXDESC];
272 \f
273 /* Compute the Lisp form of the process status, p->status, from
274 the numeric status that was returned by `wait'. */
275
276 Lisp_Object status_convert ();
277
278 update_status (p)
279 struct Lisp_Process *p;
280 {
281 union { int i; WAITTYPE wt; } u;
282 u.i = XFASTINT (p->raw_status_low) + (XFASTINT (p->raw_status_high) << 16);
283 p->status = status_convert (u.wt);
284 p->raw_status_low = Qnil;
285 p->raw_status_high = Qnil;
286 }
287
288 /* Convert a process status work in Unix format to
289 the list that we use internally. */
290
291 Lisp_Object
292 status_convert (w)
293 WAITTYPE w;
294 {
295 if (WIFSTOPPED (w))
296 return Fcons (Qstop, Fcons (make_number (WSTOPSIG (w)), Qnil));
297 else if (WIFEXITED (w))
298 return Fcons (Qexit, Fcons (make_number (WRETCODE (w)),
299 WCOREDUMP (w) ? Qt : Qnil));
300 else if (WIFSIGNALED (w))
301 return Fcons (Qsignal, Fcons (make_number (WTERMSIG (w)),
302 WCOREDUMP (w) ? Qt : Qnil));
303 else
304 return Qrun;
305 }
306
307 /* Given a status-list, extract the three pieces of information
308 and store them individually through the three pointers. */
309
310 void
311 decode_status (l, symbol, code, coredump)
312 Lisp_Object l;
313 Lisp_Object *symbol;
314 int *code;
315 int *coredump;
316 {
317 Lisp_Object tem;
318
319 if (XTYPE (l) == Lisp_Symbol)
320 {
321 *symbol = l;
322 *code = 0;
323 *coredump = 0;
324 }
325 else
326 {
327 *symbol = XCONS (l)->car;
328 tem = XCONS (l)->cdr;
329 *code = XFASTINT (XCONS (tem)->car);
330 tem = XCONS (tem)->cdr;
331 *coredump = !NILP (tem);
332 }
333 }
334
335 /* Return a string describing a process status list. */
336
337 Lisp_Object
338 status_message (status)
339 Lisp_Object status;
340 {
341 Lisp_Object symbol;
342 int code, coredump;
343 Lisp_Object string, string2;
344
345 decode_status (status, &symbol, &code, &coredump);
346
347 if (EQ (symbol, Qsignal) || EQ (symbol, Qstop))
348 {
349 #ifndef VMS
350 string = build_string (code < NSIG ? sys_siglist[code] : "unknown");
351 #else
352 string = build_string (code < NSIG ? sys_errlist[code] : "unknown");
353 #endif
354 string2 = build_string (coredump ? " (core dumped)\n" : "\n");
355 XSTRING (string)->data[0] = DOWNCASE (XSTRING (string)->data[0]);
356 return concat2 (string, string2);
357 }
358 else if (EQ (symbol, Qexit))
359 {
360 if (code == 0)
361 return build_string ("finished\n");
362 string = Fnumber_to_string (make_number (code));
363 string2 = build_string (coredump ? " (core dumped)\n" : "\n");
364 return concat2 (build_string ("exited abnormally with code "),
365 concat2 (string, string2));
366 }
367 else
368 return Fcopy_sequence (Fsymbol_name (symbol));
369 }
370 \f
371 #ifdef HAVE_PTYS
372
373 /* Open an available pty, returning a file descriptor.
374 Return -1 on failure.
375 The file name of the terminal corresponding to the pty
376 is left in the variable pty_name. */
377
378 char pty_name[24];
379
380 int
381 allocate_pty ()
382 {
383 struct stat stb;
384 register c, i;
385 int fd;
386
387 /* Some systems name their pseudoterminals so that there are gaps in
388 the usual sequence - for example, on HP9000/S700 systems, there
389 are no pseudoterminals with names ending in 'f'. So we wait for
390 three failures in a row before deciding that we've reached the
391 end of the ptys. */
392 int failed_count = 0;
393
394 #ifdef PTY_ITERATION
395 PTY_ITERATION
396 #else
397 for (c = FIRST_PTY_LETTER; c <= 'z'; c++)
398 for (i = 0; i < 16; i++)
399 #endif
400 {
401 #ifdef PTY_NAME_SPRINTF
402 PTY_NAME_SPRINTF
403 #else
404 sprintf (pty_name, "/dev/pty%c%x", c, i);
405 #endif /* no PTY_NAME_SPRINTF */
406
407 #ifdef PTY_OPEN
408 PTY_OPEN;
409 #else /* no PTY_OPEN */
410 #ifdef IRIS
411 /* Unusual IRIS code */
412 *ptyv = open ("/dev/ptc", O_RDWR | O_NDELAY, 0);
413 if (fd < 0)
414 return -1;
415 if (fstat (fd, &stb) < 0)
416 return -1;
417 #else /* not IRIS */
418 if (stat (pty_name, &stb) < 0)
419 {
420 failed_count++;
421 if (failed_count >= 3)
422 return -1;
423 }
424 else
425 failed_count = 0;
426 #ifdef O_NONBLOCK
427 fd = open (pty_name, O_RDWR | O_NONBLOCK, 0);
428 #else
429 fd = open (pty_name, O_RDWR | O_NDELAY, 0);
430 #endif
431 #endif /* not IRIS */
432 #endif /* no PTY_OPEN */
433
434 if (fd >= 0)
435 {
436 /* check to make certain that both sides are available
437 this avoids a nasty yet stupid bug in rlogins */
438 #ifdef PTY_TTY_NAME_SPRINTF
439 PTY_TTY_NAME_SPRINTF
440 #else
441 sprintf (pty_name, "/dev/tty%c%x", c, i);
442 #endif /* no PTY_TTY_NAME_SPRINTF */
443 #ifndef UNIPLUS
444 if (access (pty_name, 6) != 0)
445 {
446 close (fd);
447 #if !defined(IRIS) && !defined(__sgi)
448 continue;
449 #else
450 return -1;
451 #endif /* IRIS */
452 }
453 #endif /* not UNIPLUS */
454 setup_pty (fd);
455 return fd;
456 }
457 }
458 return -1;
459 }
460 #endif /* HAVE_PTYS */
461 \f
462 Lisp_Object
463 make_process (name)
464 Lisp_Object name;
465 {
466 register Lisp_Object val, tem, name1;
467 register struct Lisp_Process *p;
468 char suffix[10];
469 register int i;
470
471 /* size of process structure includes the vector header,
472 so deduct for that. But struct Lisp_Vector includes the first
473 element, thus deducts too much, so add it back. */
474 val = Fmake_vector (make_number ((sizeof (struct Lisp_Process)
475 - sizeof (struct Lisp_Vector)
476 + sizeof (Lisp_Object))
477 / sizeof (Lisp_Object)),
478 Qnil);
479 XSETTYPE (val, Lisp_Process);
480
481 p = XPROCESS (val);
482 XFASTINT (p->infd) = 0;
483 XFASTINT (p->outfd) = 0;
484 XFASTINT (p->pid) = 0;
485 XFASTINT (p->tick) = 0;
486 XFASTINT (p->update_tick) = 0;
487 p->raw_status_low = Qnil;
488 p->raw_status_high = Qnil;
489 p->status = Qrun;
490 p->mark = Fmake_marker ();
491
492 /* If name is already in use, modify it until it is unused. */
493
494 name1 = name;
495 for (i = 1; ; i++)
496 {
497 tem = Fget_process (name1);
498 if (NILP (tem)) break;
499 sprintf (suffix, "<%d>", i);
500 name1 = concat2 (name, build_string (suffix));
501 }
502 name = name1;
503 p->name = name;
504 Vprocess_alist = Fcons (Fcons (name, val), Vprocess_alist);
505 return val;
506 }
507
508 remove_process (proc)
509 register Lisp_Object proc;
510 {
511 register Lisp_Object pair;
512
513 pair = Frassq (proc, Vprocess_alist);
514 Vprocess_alist = Fdelq (pair, Vprocess_alist);
515 Fset_marker (XPROCESS (proc)->mark, Qnil, Qnil);
516
517 deactivate_process (proc);
518 }
519 \f
520 DEFUN ("processp", Fprocessp, Sprocessp, 1, 1, 0,
521 "Return t if OBJECT is a process.")
522 (obj)
523 Lisp_Object obj;
524 {
525 return XTYPE (obj) == Lisp_Process ? Qt : Qnil;
526 }
527
528 DEFUN ("get-process", Fget_process, Sget_process, 1, 1, 0,
529 "Return the process named NAME, or nil if there is none.")
530 (name)
531 register Lisp_Object name;
532 {
533 if (XTYPE (name) == Lisp_Process)
534 return name;
535 CHECK_STRING (name, 0);
536 return Fcdr (Fassoc (name, Vprocess_alist));
537 }
538
539 DEFUN ("get-buffer-process", Fget_buffer_process, Sget_buffer_process, 1, 1, 0,
540 "Return the (or, a) process associated with BUFFER.\n\
541 BUFFER may be a buffer or the name of one.")
542 (name)
543 register Lisp_Object name;
544 {
545 register Lisp_Object buf, tail, proc;
546
547 if (NILP (name)) return Qnil;
548 buf = Fget_buffer (name);
549 if (NILP (buf)) return Qnil;
550
551 for (tail = Vprocess_alist; !NILP (tail); tail = Fcdr (tail))
552 {
553 proc = Fcdr (Fcar (tail));
554 if (XTYPE (proc) == Lisp_Process && EQ (XPROCESS (proc)->buffer, buf))
555 return proc;
556 }
557 return Qnil;
558 }
559
560 /* This is how commands for the user decode process arguments. It
561 accepts a process, a process name, a buffer, a buffer name, or nil.
562 Buffers denote the first process in the buffer, and nil denotes the
563 current buffer. */
564
565 Lisp_Object
566 get_process (name)
567 register Lisp_Object name;
568 {
569 register Lisp_Object proc;
570 if (NILP (name))
571 proc = Fget_buffer_process (Fcurrent_buffer ());
572 else
573 {
574 proc = Fget_process (name);
575 if (NILP (proc))
576 proc = Fget_buffer_process (Fget_buffer (name));
577 }
578
579 if (!NILP (proc))
580 return proc;
581
582 if (NILP (name))
583 error ("Current buffer has no process");
584 else
585 error ("Process %s does not exist", XSTRING (name)->data);
586 /* NOTREACHED */
587 }
588
589 DEFUN ("delete-process", Fdelete_process, Sdelete_process, 1, 1, 0,
590 "Delete PROCESS: kill it and forget about it immediately.\n\
591 PROCESS may be a process, a buffer, the name of a process or buffer, or\n\
592 nil, indicating the current buffer's process.")
593 (proc)
594 register Lisp_Object proc;
595 {
596 proc = get_process (proc);
597 XPROCESS (proc)->raw_status_low = Qnil;
598 XPROCESS (proc)->raw_status_high = Qnil;
599 if (NETCONN_P (proc))
600 {
601 XPROCESS (proc)->status = Fcons (Qexit, Fcons (make_number (0), Qnil));
602 XSETINT (XPROCESS (proc)->tick, ++process_tick);
603 }
604 else if (XFASTINT (XPROCESS (proc)->infd))
605 {
606 Fkill_process (proc, Qnil);
607 /* Do this now, since remove_process will make sigchld_handler do nothing. */
608 XPROCESS (proc)->status
609 = Fcons (Qsignal, Fcons (make_number (SIGKILL), Qnil));
610 XSETINT (XPROCESS (proc)->tick, ++process_tick);
611 status_notify ();
612 }
613 remove_process (proc);
614 return Qnil;
615 }
616 \f
617 DEFUN ("process-status", Fprocess_status, Sprocess_status, 1, 1, 0,
618 "Return the status of PROCESS: a symbol, one of these:\n\
619 run -- for a process that is running.\n\
620 stop -- for a process stopped but continuable.\n\
621 exit -- for a process that has exited.\n\
622 signal -- for a process that has got a fatal signal.\n\
623 open -- for a network stream connection that is open.\n\
624 closed -- for a network stream connection that is closed.\n\
625 nil -- if arg is a process name and no such process exists.\n\
626 PROCESS may be a process, a buffer, the name of a process or buffer, or\n\
627 nil, indicating the current buffer's process.")
628 /* command -- for a command channel opened to Emacs by another process.\n\
629 external -- for an i/o channel opened to Emacs by another process.\n\ */
630 (proc)
631 register Lisp_Object proc;
632 {
633 register struct Lisp_Process *p;
634 register Lisp_Object status;
635 proc = get_process (proc);
636 if (NILP (proc))
637 return proc;
638 p = XPROCESS (proc);
639 if (!NILP (p->raw_status_low))
640 update_status (p);
641 status = p->status;
642 if (XTYPE (status) == Lisp_Cons)
643 status = XCONS (status)->car;
644 if (NETCONN_P (proc))
645 {
646 if (EQ (status, Qrun))
647 status = Qopen;
648 else if (EQ (status, Qexit))
649 status = Qclosed;
650 }
651 return status;
652 }
653
654 DEFUN ("process-exit-status", Fprocess_exit_status, Sprocess_exit_status,
655 1, 1, 0,
656 "Return the exit status of PROCESS or the signal number that killed it.\n\
657 If PROCESS has not yet exited or died, return 0.")
658 (proc)
659 register Lisp_Object proc;
660 {
661 CHECK_PROCESS (proc, 0);
662 if (!NILP (XPROCESS (proc)->raw_status_low))
663 update_status (XPROCESS (proc));
664 if (XTYPE (XPROCESS (proc)->status) == Lisp_Cons)
665 return XCONS (XCONS (XPROCESS (proc)->status)->cdr)->car;
666 return make_number (0);
667 }
668
669 DEFUN ("process-id", Fprocess_id, Sprocess_id, 1, 1, 0,
670 "Return the process id of PROCESS.\n\
671 This is the pid of the Unix process which PROCESS uses or talks to.\n\
672 For a network connection, this value is nil.")
673 (proc)
674 register Lisp_Object proc;
675 {
676 CHECK_PROCESS (proc, 0);
677 return XPROCESS (proc)->pid;
678 }
679
680 DEFUN ("process-name", Fprocess_name, Sprocess_name, 1, 1, 0,
681 "Return the name of PROCESS, as a string.\n\
682 This is the name of the program invoked in PROCESS,\n\
683 possibly modified to make it unique among process names.")
684 (proc)
685 register Lisp_Object proc;
686 {
687 CHECK_PROCESS (proc, 0);
688 return XPROCESS (proc)->name;
689 }
690
691 DEFUN ("process-command", Fprocess_command, Sprocess_command, 1, 1, 0,
692 "Return the command that was executed to start PROCESS.\n\
693 This is a list of strings, the first string being the program executed\n\
694 and the rest of the strings being the arguments given to it.\n\
695 For a non-child channel, this is nil.")
696 (proc)
697 register Lisp_Object proc;
698 {
699 CHECK_PROCESS (proc, 0);
700 return XPROCESS (proc)->command;
701 }
702
703 DEFUN ("set-process-buffer", Fset_process_buffer, Sset_process_buffer,
704 2, 2, 0,
705 "Set buffer associated with PROCESS to BUFFER (a buffer, or nil).")
706 (proc, buffer)
707 register Lisp_Object proc, buffer;
708 {
709 CHECK_PROCESS (proc, 0);
710 if (!NILP (buffer))
711 CHECK_BUFFER (buffer, 1);
712 XPROCESS (proc)->buffer = buffer;
713 return buffer;
714 }
715
716 DEFUN ("process-buffer", Fprocess_buffer, Sprocess_buffer,
717 1, 1, 0,
718 "Return the buffer PROCESS is associated with.\n\
719 Output from PROCESS is inserted in this buffer\n\
720 unless PROCESS has a filter.")
721 (proc)
722 register Lisp_Object proc;
723 {
724 CHECK_PROCESS (proc, 0);
725 return XPROCESS (proc)->buffer;
726 }
727
728 DEFUN ("process-mark", Fprocess_mark, Sprocess_mark,
729 1, 1, 0,
730 "Return the marker for the end of the last output from PROCESS.")
731 (proc)
732 register Lisp_Object proc;
733 {
734 CHECK_PROCESS (proc, 0);
735 return XPROCESS (proc)->mark;
736 }
737
738 DEFUN ("set-process-filter", Fset_process_filter, Sset_process_filter,
739 2, 2, 0,
740 "Give PROCESS the filter function FILTER; nil means no filter.\n\
741 When a process has a filter, each time it does output\n\
742 the entire string of output is passed to the filter.\n\
743 The filter gets two arguments: the process and the string of output.\n\
744 If the process has a filter, its buffer is not used for output.")
745 (proc, filter)
746 register Lisp_Object proc, filter;
747 {
748 CHECK_PROCESS (proc, 0);
749 XPROCESS (proc)->filter = filter;
750 return filter;
751 }
752
753 DEFUN ("process-filter", Fprocess_filter, Sprocess_filter,
754 1, 1, 0,
755 "Returns the filter function of PROCESS; nil if none.\n\
756 See `set-process-filter' for more info on filter functions.")
757 (proc)
758 register Lisp_Object proc;
759 {
760 CHECK_PROCESS (proc, 0);
761 return XPROCESS (proc)->filter;
762 }
763
764 DEFUN ("set-process-sentinel", Fset_process_sentinel, Sset_process_sentinel,
765 2, 2, 0,
766 "Give PROCESS the sentinel SENTINEL; nil for none.\n\
767 The sentinel is called as a function when the process changes state.\n\
768 It gets two arguments: the process, and a string describing the change.")
769 (proc, sentinel)
770 register Lisp_Object proc, sentinel;
771 {
772 CHECK_PROCESS (proc, 0);
773 XPROCESS (proc)->sentinel = sentinel;
774 return sentinel;
775 }
776
777 DEFUN ("process-sentinel", Fprocess_sentinel, Sprocess_sentinel,
778 1, 1, 0,
779 "Return the sentinel of PROCESS; nil if none.\n\
780 See `set-process-sentinel' for more info on sentinels.")
781 (proc)
782 register Lisp_Object proc;
783 {
784 CHECK_PROCESS (proc, 0);
785 return XPROCESS (proc)->sentinel;
786 }
787
788 DEFUN ("process-kill-without-query", Fprocess_kill_without_query,
789 Sprocess_kill_without_query, 1, 2, 0,
790 "Say no query needed if PROCESS is running when Emacs is exited.\n\
791 Optional second argument if non-nill says to require a query.\n\
792 Value is t if a query was formerly required.")
793 (proc, value)
794 register Lisp_Object proc, value;
795 {
796 Lisp_Object tem;
797
798 CHECK_PROCESS (proc, 0);
799 tem = XPROCESS (proc)->kill_without_query;
800 XPROCESS (proc)->kill_without_query = Fnull (value);
801
802 return Fnull (tem);
803 }
804 \f
805 Lisp_Object
806 list_processes_1 ()
807 {
808 register Lisp_Object tail, tem;
809 Lisp_Object proc, minspace, tem1;
810 register struct buffer *old = current_buffer;
811 register struct Lisp_Process *p;
812 register int state;
813 char tembuf[80];
814
815 XFASTINT (minspace) = 1;
816
817 set_buffer_internal (XBUFFER (Vstandard_output));
818 Fbuffer_disable_undo (Vstandard_output);
819
820 current_buffer->truncate_lines = Qt;
821
822 write_string ("\
823 Proc Status Buffer Command\n\
824 ---- ------ ------ -------\n", -1);
825
826 for (tail = Vprocess_alist; !NILP (tail); tail = Fcdr (tail))
827 {
828 Lisp_Object symbol;
829
830 proc = Fcdr (Fcar (tail));
831 p = XPROCESS (proc);
832 if (NILP (p->childp))
833 continue;
834
835 Finsert (1, &p->name);
836 Findent_to (make_number (13), minspace);
837
838 if (!NILP (p->raw_status_low))
839 update_status (p);
840 symbol = p->status;
841 if (XTYPE (p->status) == Lisp_Cons)
842 symbol = XCONS (p->status)->car;
843
844
845 if (EQ (symbol, Qsignal))
846 {
847 Lisp_Object tem;
848 tem = Fcar (Fcdr (p->status));
849 #ifdef VMS
850 if (XINT (tem) < NSIG)
851 write_string (sys_errlist [XINT (tem)], -1);
852 else
853 #endif
854 Fprinc (symbol, Qnil);
855 }
856 else if (NETCONN_P (proc))
857 {
858 if (EQ (symbol, Qrun))
859 write_string ("open", -1);
860 else if (EQ (symbol, Qexit))
861 write_string ("closed", -1);
862 else
863 Fprinc (symbol, Qnil);
864 }
865 else
866 Fprinc (symbol, Qnil);
867
868 if (EQ (symbol, Qexit))
869 {
870 Lisp_Object tem;
871 tem = Fcar (Fcdr (p->status));
872 if (XFASTINT (tem))
873 {
874 sprintf (tembuf, " %d", XFASTINT (tem));
875 write_string (tembuf, -1);
876 }
877 }
878
879 if (EQ (symbol, Qsignal) || EQ (symbol, Qexit))
880 remove_process (proc);
881
882 Findent_to (make_number (22), minspace);
883 if (NILP (p->buffer))
884 insert_string ("(none)");
885 else if (NILP (XBUFFER (p->buffer)->name))
886 insert_string ("(Killed)");
887 else
888 Finsert (1, &XBUFFER (p->buffer)->name);
889
890 Findent_to (make_number (37), minspace);
891
892 if (NETCONN_P (proc))
893 {
894 sprintf (tembuf, "(network stream connection to %s)\n",
895 XSTRING (p->childp)->data);
896 insert_string (tembuf);
897 }
898 else
899 {
900 tem = p->command;
901 while (1)
902 {
903 tem1 = Fcar (tem);
904 Finsert (1, &tem1);
905 tem = Fcdr (tem);
906 if (NILP (tem))
907 break;
908 insert_string (" ");
909 }
910 insert_string ("\n");
911 }
912 }
913 return Qnil;
914 }
915
916 DEFUN ("list-processes", Flist_processes, Slist_processes, 0, 0, "",
917 "Display a list of all processes.\n\
918 \(Any processes listed as Exited or Signaled are actually eliminated\n\
919 after the listing is made.)")
920 ()
921 {
922 internal_with_output_to_temp_buffer ("*Process List*",
923 list_processes_1, Qnil);
924 return Qnil;
925 }
926
927 DEFUN ("process-list", Fprocess_list, Sprocess_list, 0, 0, 0,
928 "Return a list of all processes.")
929 ()
930 {
931 return Fmapcar (Qcdr, Vprocess_alist);
932 }
933 \f
934 /* Starting asynchronous inferior processes. */
935
936 static Lisp_Object start_process_unwind ();
937
938 DEFUN ("start-process", Fstart_process, Sstart_process, 3, MANY, 0,
939 "Start a program in a subprocess. Return the process object for it.\n\
940 Args are NAME BUFFER PROGRAM &rest PROGRAM-ARGS\n\
941 NAME is name for process. It is modified if necessary to make it unique.\n\
942 BUFFER is the buffer or (buffer-name) to associate with the process.\n\
943 Process output goes at end of that buffer, unless you specify\n\
944 an output stream or filter function to handle the output.\n\
945 BUFFER may be also nil, meaning that this process is not associated\n\
946 with any buffer\n\
947 Third arg is program file name. It is searched for as in the shell.\n\
948 Remaining arguments are strings to give program as arguments.")
949 (nargs, args)
950 int nargs;
951 register Lisp_Object *args;
952 {
953 Lisp_Object buffer, name, program, proc, current_dir, tem;
954 #ifdef VMS
955 register unsigned char *new_argv;
956 int len;
957 #else
958 register unsigned char **new_argv;
959 #endif
960 register int i;
961 int count = specpdl_ptr - specpdl;
962
963 buffer = args[1];
964 if (!NILP (buffer))
965 buffer = Fget_buffer_create (buffer);
966
967 /* Make sure that the child will be able to chdir to the current
968 buffer's current directory, or its unhandled equivalent. We
969 can't just have the child check for an error when it does the
970 chdir, since it's in a vfork.
971
972 We have to GCPRO around this because Fexpand_file_name and
973 Funhandled_file_name_directory might call a file name handling
974 function. The argument list is protected by the caller, so all
975 we really have to worry about is buffer. */
976 {
977 struct gcpro gcpro1, gcpro2;
978
979 current_dir = current_buffer->directory;
980
981 GCPRO2 (buffer, current_dir);
982
983 current_dir =
984 expand_and_dir_to_file
985 (Funhandled_file_name_directory (current_dir), Qnil);
986 if (NILP (Ffile_accessible_directory_p (current_dir)))
987 report_file_error ("Setting current directory",
988 Fcons (current_buffer->directory, Qnil));
989
990 UNGCPRO;
991 }
992
993 name = args[0];
994 CHECK_STRING (name, 0);
995
996 program = args[2];
997
998 CHECK_STRING (program, 2);
999
1000 #ifdef VMS
1001 /* Make a one member argv with all args concatenated
1002 together separated by a blank. */
1003 len = XSTRING (program)->size + 2;
1004 for (i = 3; i < nargs; i++)
1005 {
1006 tem = args[i];
1007 CHECK_STRING (tem, i);
1008 len += XSTRING (tem)->size + 1; /* count the blank */
1009 }
1010 new_argv = (unsigned char *) alloca (len);
1011 strcpy (new_argv, XSTRING (program)->data);
1012 for (i = 3; i < nargs; i++)
1013 {
1014 tem = args[i];
1015 CHECK_STRING (tem, i);
1016 strcat (new_argv, " ");
1017 strcat (new_argv, XSTRING (tem)->data);
1018 }
1019 /* Need to add code here to check for program existence on VMS */
1020
1021 #else /* not VMS */
1022 new_argv = (unsigned char **) alloca ((nargs - 1) * sizeof (char *));
1023
1024 for (i = 3; i < nargs; i++)
1025 {
1026 tem = args[i];
1027 CHECK_STRING (tem, i);
1028 new_argv[i - 2] = XSTRING (tem)->data;
1029 }
1030 new_argv[i - 2] = 0;
1031 new_argv[0] = XSTRING (program)->data;
1032
1033 /* If program file name is not absolute, search our path for it */
1034 if (new_argv[0][0] != '/')
1035 {
1036 tem = Qnil;
1037 openp (Vexec_path, program, EXEC_SUFFIXES, &tem, 1);
1038 if (NILP (tem))
1039 report_file_error ("Searching for program", Fcons (program, Qnil));
1040 new_argv[0] = XSTRING (tem)->data;
1041 }
1042 #endif /* not VMS */
1043
1044 proc = make_process (name);
1045 /* If an error occurs and we can't start the process, we want to
1046 remove it from the process list. This means that each error
1047 check in create_process doesn't need to call remove_process
1048 itself; it's all taken care of here. */
1049 record_unwind_protect (start_process_unwind, proc);
1050
1051 XPROCESS (proc)->childp = Qt;
1052 XPROCESS (proc)->command_channel_p = Qnil;
1053 XPROCESS (proc)->buffer = buffer;
1054 XPROCESS (proc)->sentinel = Qnil;
1055 XPROCESS (proc)->filter = Qnil;
1056 XPROCESS (proc)->command = Flist (nargs - 2, args + 2);
1057
1058 create_process (proc, new_argv, current_dir);
1059
1060 return unbind_to (count, proc);
1061 }
1062
1063 /* This function is the unwind_protect form for Fstart_process. If
1064 PROC doesn't have its pid set, then we know someone has signalled
1065 an error and the process wasn't started successfully, so we should
1066 remove it from the process list. */
1067 static Lisp_Object
1068 start_process_unwind (proc)
1069 Lisp_Object proc;
1070 {
1071 if (XTYPE (proc) != Lisp_Process)
1072 abort ();
1073
1074 /* Was PROC started successfully? */
1075 if (XPROCESS (proc)->pid <= 0)
1076 remove_process (proc);
1077
1078 return Qnil;
1079 }
1080
1081
1082 SIGTYPE
1083 create_process_1 (signo)
1084 int signo;
1085 {
1086 #ifdef USG
1087 /* USG systems forget handlers when they are used;
1088 must reestablish each time */
1089 signal (signo, create_process_1);
1090 #endif /* USG */
1091 }
1092
1093 #if 0 /* This doesn't work; see the note before sigchld_handler. */
1094 #ifdef USG
1095 #ifdef SIGCHLD
1096 /* Mimic blocking of signals on system V, which doesn't really have it. */
1097
1098 /* Nonzero means we got a SIGCHLD when it was supposed to be blocked. */
1099 int sigchld_deferred;
1100
1101 SIGTYPE
1102 create_process_sigchld ()
1103 {
1104 signal (SIGCHLD, create_process_sigchld);
1105
1106 sigchld_deferred = 1;
1107 }
1108 #endif
1109 #endif
1110 #endif
1111
1112 #ifndef VMS /* VMS version of this function is in vmsproc.c. */
1113 create_process (process, new_argv, current_dir)
1114 Lisp_Object process;
1115 char **new_argv;
1116 Lisp_Object current_dir;
1117 {
1118 int pid, inchannel, outchannel, forkin, forkout;
1119 int sv[2];
1120 #ifdef SIGCHLD
1121 SIGTYPE (*sigchld)();
1122 #endif
1123 int pty_flag = 0;
1124 extern char **environ;
1125
1126 inchannel = outchannel = -1;
1127
1128 #ifdef HAVE_PTYS
1129 if (EQ (Vprocess_connection_type, Qt))
1130 outchannel = inchannel = allocate_pty ();
1131
1132 if (inchannel >= 0)
1133 {
1134 #ifndef USG
1135 /* On USG systems it does not work to open the pty's tty here
1136 and then close and reopen it in the child. */
1137 #ifdef O_NOCTTY
1138 /* Don't let this terminal become our controlling terminal
1139 (in case we don't have one). */
1140 forkout = forkin = open (pty_name, O_RDWR | O_NOCTTY, 0);
1141 #else
1142 forkout = forkin = open (pty_name, O_RDWR, 0);
1143 #endif
1144 if (forkin < 0)
1145 report_file_error ("Opening pty", Qnil);
1146 #else
1147 forkin = forkout = -1;
1148 #endif /* not USG */
1149 pty_flag = 1;
1150 }
1151 else
1152 #endif /* HAVE_PTYS */
1153 #ifdef SKTPAIR
1154 {
1155 if (socketpair (AF_UNIX, SOCK_STREAM, 0, sv) < 0)
1156 report_file_error ("Opening socketpair", Qnil);
1157 outchannel = inchannel = sv[0];
1158 forkout = forkin = sv[1];
1159 }
1160 #else /* not SKTPAIR */
1161 {
1162 pipe (sv);
1163 inchannel = sv[0];
1164 forkout = sv[1];
1165 pipe (sv);
1166 outchannel = sv[1];
1167 forkin = sv[0];
1168 }
1169 #endif /* not SKTPAIR */
1170
1171 #if 0
1172 /* Replaced by close_process_descs */
1173 set_exclusive_use (inchannel);
1174 set_exclusive_use (outchannel);
1175 #endif
1176
1177 /* Stride people say it's a mystery why this is needed
1178 as well as the O_NDELAY, but that it fails without this. */
1179 #if defined (STRIDE) || (defined (pfa) && defined (HAVE_PTYS))
1180 {
1181 int one = 1;
1182 ioctl (inchannel, FIONBIO, &one);
1183 }
1184 #endif
1185
1186 #ifdef O_NONBLOCK
1187 fcntl (inchannel, F_SETFL, O_NONBLOCK);
1188 #else
1189 #ifdef O_NDELAY
1190 fcntl (inchannel, F_SETFL, O_NDELAY);
1191 #endif
1192 #endif
1193
1194 /* Record this as an active process, with its channels.
1195 As a result, child_setup will close Emacs's side of the pipes. */
1196 chan_process[inchannel] = process;
1197 XFASTINT (XPROCESS (process)->infd) = inchannel;
1198 XFASTINT (XPROCESS (process)->outfd) = outchannel;
1199 /* Record the tty descriptor used in the subprocess. */
1200 if (forkin < 0)
1201 XPROCESS (process)->subtty = Qnil;
1202 else
1203 XFASTINT (XPROCESS (process)->subtty) = forkin;
1204 XPROCESS (process)->pty_flag = (pty_flag ? Qt : Qnil);
1205 XPROCESS (process)->status = Qrun;
1206
1207 /* Delay interrupts until we have a chance to store
1208 the new fork's pid in its process structure */
1209 #ifdef SIGCHLD
1210 #ifdef BSD4_1
1211 sighold (SIGCHLD);
1212 #else /* not BSD4_1 */
1213 #if defined (BSD) || defined (UNIPLUS) || defined (HPUX)
1214 sigsetmask (sigmask (SIGCHLD));
1215 #else /* ordinary USG */
1216 #if 0
1217 sigchld_deferred = 0;
1218 sigchld = signal (SIGCHLD, create_process_sigchld);
1219 #endif
1220 #endif /* ordinary USG */
1221 #endif /* not BSD4_1 */
1222 #endif /* SIGCHLD */
1223
1224 /* Until we store the proper pid, enable sigchld_handler
1225 to recognize an unknown pid as standing for this process.
1226 It is very important not to let this `marker' value stay
1227 in the table after this function has returned; if it does
1228 it might cause call-process to hang and subsequent asynchronous
1229 processes to get their return values scrambled. */
1230 XSETINT (XPROCESS (process)->pid, -1);
1231
1232 {
1233 /* child_setup must clobber environ on systems with true vfork.
1234 Protect it from permanent change. */
1235 char **save_environ = environ;
1236
1237 pid = vfork ();
1238 if (pid == 0)
1239 {
1240 int xforkin = forkin;
1241 int xforkout = forkout;
1242
1243 #if 0 /* This was probably a mistake--it duplicates code later on,
1244 but fails to handle all the cases. */
1245 /* Make sure SIGCHLD is not blocked in the child. */
1246 sigsetmask (SIGEMPTYMASK);
1247 #endif
1248
1249 /* Make the pty be the controlling terminal of the process. */
1250 #ifdef HAVE_PTYS
1251 /* First, disconnect its current controlling terminal. */
1252 #ifdef HAVE_SETSID
1253 setsid ();
1254 #ifdef TIOCSCTTY
1255 /* Make the pty's terminal the controlling terminal. */
1256 if (pty_flag && (ioctl (xforkin, TIOCSCTTY, 0) < 0))
1257 abort ();
1258 #endif
1259 #else /* not HAVE_SETSID */
1260 #ifdef USG
1261 /* It's very important to call setpgrp() here and no time
1262 afterwards. Otherwise, we lose our controlling tty which
1263 is set when we open the pty. */
1264 setpgrp ();
1265 #endif /* USG */
1266 #endif /* not HAVE_SETSID */
1267 #ifdef TIOCNOTTY
1268 /* In 4.3BSD, the TIOCSPGRP bug has been fixed, and now you
1269 can do TIOCSPGRP only to the process's controlling tty. */
1270 if (pty_flag)
1271 {
1272 /* I wonder: would just ioctl (0, TIOCNOTTY, 0) work here?
1273 I can't test it since I don't have 4.3. */
1274 int j = open ("/dev/tty", O_RDWR, 0);
1275 ioctl (j, TIOCNOTTY, 0);
1276 close (j);
1277 #ifndef USG
1278 /* In order to get a controlling terminal on some versions
1279 of BSD, it is necessary to put the process in pgrp 0
1280 before it opens the terminal. */
1281 setpgrp (0, 0);
1282 #endif
1283 }
1284 #endif /* TIOCNOTTY */
1285
1286 #if !defined (RTU) && !defined (UNIPLUS)
1287 /*** There is a suggestion that this ought to be a
1288 conditional on TIOCSPGRP. */
1289 /* Now close the pty (if we had it open) and reopen it.
1290 This makes the pty the controlling terminal of the subprocess. */
1291 if (pty_flag)
1292 {
1293 /* I wonder if close (open (pty_name, ...)) would work? */
1294 if (xforkin >= 0)
1295 close (xforkin);
1296 xforkout = xforkin = open (pty_name, O_RDWR, 0);
1297
1298 if (xforkin < 0)
1299 abort ();
1300 }
1301 #endif /* not UNIPLUS and not RTU */
1302 #ifdef SETUP_SLAVE_PTY
1303 SETUP_SLAVE_PTY;
1304 #endif /* SETUP_SLAVE_PTY */
1305 #ifdef AIX
1306 /* On AIX, we've disabled SIGHUP above once we start a child on a pty.
1307 Now reenable it in the child, so it will die when we want it to. */
1308 if (pty_flag)
1309 signal (SIGHUP, SIG_DFL);
1310 #endif
1311 #endif /* HAVE_PTYS */
1312
1313 #ifdef SIGCHLD
1314 #ifdef BSD4_1
1315 sigrelse (SIGCHLD);
1316 #else /* not BSD4_1 */
1317 #if defined (BSD) || defined (UNIPLUS) || defined (HPUX)
1318 sigsetmask (SIGEMPTYMASK);
1319 #else /* ordinary USG */
1320 #if 0
1321 signal (SIGCHLD, sigchld);
1322 #endif
1323 #endif /* ordinary USG */
1324 #endif /* not BSD4_1 */
1325 #endif /* SIGCHLD */
1326
1327 child_setup_tty (xforkout);
1328 child_setup (xforkin, xforkout, xforkout,
1329 new_argv, 1, current_dir);
1330 }
1331 environ = save_environ;
1332 }
1333
1334 if (pid < 0)
1335 report_file_error ("Doing vfork", Qnil);
1336
1337 XFASTINT (XPROCESS (process)->pid) = pid;
1338
1339 FD_SET (inchannel, &input_wait_mask);
1340
1341 /* If the subfork execv fails, and it exits,
1342 this close hangs. I don't know why.
1343 So have an interrupt jar it loose. */
1344 stop_polling ();
1345 signal (SIGALRM, create_process_1);
1346 alarm (1);
1347 #ifdef SYSV4_PTYS
1348 /* OK to close only if it's not a pty. Otherwise we need to leave
1349 it open for ioctl to get pgrp when signals are sent, or to send
1350 the interrupt characters through if that's how we're signalling
1351 subprocesses. Alternately if you are concerned about running out
1352 of file descriptors, you could just save the tty name and open
1353 just to do the ioctl. */
1354 if (NILP (XFASTINT (XPROCESS (process)->pty_flag)))
1355 #endif
1356 {
1357 XPROCESS (process)->subtty = Qnil;
1358 if (forkin >= 0)
1359 close (forkin);
1360 }
1361 alarm (0);
1362 start_polling ();
1363 if (forkin != forkout && forkout >= 0)
1364 close (forkout);
1365
1366 #ifdef SIGCHLD
1367 #ifdef BSD4_1
1368 sigrelse (SIGCHLD);
1369 #else /* not BSD4_1 */
1370 #if defined (BSD) || defined (UNIPLUS) || defined (HPUX)
1371 sigsetmask (SIGEMPTYMASK);
1372 #else /* ordinary USG */
1373 #if 0
1374 signal (SIGCHLD, sigchld);
1375 /* Now really handle any of these signals
1376 that came in during this function. */
1377 if (sigchld_deferred)
1378 kill (getpid (), SIGCHLD);
1379 #endif
1380 #endif /* ordinary USG */
1381 #endif /* not BSD4_1 */
1382 #endif /* SIGCHLD */
1383 }
1384 #endif /* not VMS */
1385
1386 #ifdef HAVE_SOCKETS
1387
1388 /* open a TCP network connection to a given HOST/SERVICE. Treated
1389 exactly like a normal process when reading and writing. Only
1390 differences are in status display and process deletion. A network
1391 connection has no PID; you cannot signal it. All you can do is
1392 deactivate and close it via delete-process */
1393
1394 DEFUN ("open-network-stream", Fopen_network_stream, Sopen_network_stream,
1395 4, 4, 0,
1396 "Open a TCP connection for a service to a host.\n\
1397 Returns a subprocess-object to represent the connection.\n\
1398 Input and output work as for subprocesses; `delete-process' closes it.\n\
1399 Args are NAME BUFFER HOST SERVICE.\n\
1400 NAME is name for process. It is modified if necessary to make it unique.\n\
1401 BUFFER is the buffer (or buffer-name) to associate with the process.\n\
1402 Process output goes at end of that buffer, unless you specify\n\
1403 an output stream or filter function to handle the output.\n\
1404 BUFFER may be also nil, meaning that this process is not associated\n\
1405 with any buffer\n\
1406 Third arg is name of the host to connect to, or its IP address.\n\
1407 Fourth arg SERVICE is name of the service desired, or an integer\n\
1408 specifying a port number to connect to.")
1409 (name, buffer, host, service)
1410 Lisp_Object name, buffer, host, service;
1411 {
1412 Lisp_Object proc;
1413 register int i;
1414 struct sockaddr_in address;
1415 struct servent *svc_info;
1416 struct hostent *host_info_ptr, host_info;
1417 char *(addr_list[2]);
1418 unsigned long numeric_addr;
1419 int s, outch, inch;
1420 char errstring[80];
1421 int port;
1422 struct hostent host_info_fixed;
1423 struct gcpro gcpro1, gcpro2, gcpro3, gcpro4;
1424
1425 GCPRO4 (name, buffer, host, service);
1426 CHECK_STRING (name, 0);
1427 CHECK_STRING (host, 0);
1428 if (XTYPE(service) == Lisp_Int)
1429 port = htons ((unsigned short) XINT (service));
1430 else
1431 {
1432 CHECK_STRING (service, 0);
1433 svc_info = getservbyname (XSTRING (service)->data, "tcp");
1434 if (svc_info == 0)
1435 error ("Unknown service \"%s\"", XSTRING (service)->data);
1436 port = svc_info->s_port;
1437 }
1438
1439 host_info_ptr = gethostbyname (XSTRING (host)->data);
1440 if (host_info_ptr == 0)
1441 /* Attempt to interpret host as numeric inet address */
1442 {
1443 numeric_addr = inet_addr (XSTRING (host)->data);
1444 if (numeric_addr == -1)
1445 error ("Unknown host \"%s\"", XSTRING (host)->data);
1446
1447 host_info_ptr = &host_info;
1448 host_info.h_name = 0;
1449 host_info.h_aliases = 0;
1450 host_info.h_addrtype = AF_INET;
1451 host_info.h_addr_list = &(addr_list[0]);
1452 addr_list[0] = (char*)(&numeric_addr);
1453 addr_list[1] = 0;
1454 host_info.h_length = strlen (addr_list[0]);
1455 }
1456
1457 bzero (&address, sizeof address);
1458 bcopy (host_info_ptr->h_addr, (char *) &address.sin_addr,
1459 host_info_ptr->h_length);
1460 address.sin_family = host_info_ptr->h_addrtype;
1461 address.sin_port = port;
1462
1463 s = socket (host_info_ptr->h_addrtype, SOCK_STREAM, 0);
1464 if (s < 0)
1465 report_file_error ("error creating socket", Fcons (name, Qnil));
1466
1467 loop:
1468 if (connect (s, &address, sizeof address) == -1)
1469 {
1470 int xerrno = errno;
1471 if (errno == EINTR)
1472 goto loop;
1473 close (s);
1474 errno = xerrno;
1475 report_file_error ("connection failed",
1476 Fcons (host, Fcons (name, Qnil)));
1477 }
1478
1479 inch = s;
1480 outch = dup (s);
1481 if (outch < 0)
1482 report_file_error ("error duplicating socket", Fcons (name, Qnil));
1483
1484 if (!NILP (buffer))
1485 buffer = Fget_buffer_create (buffer);
1486 proc = make_process (name);
1487
1488 chan_process[inch] = proc;
1489
1490 #ifdef O_NONBLOCK
1491 fcntl (inch, F_SETFL, O_NONBLOCK);
1492 #else
1493 #ifdef O_NDELAY
1494 fcntl (inch, F_SETFL, O_NDELAY);
1495 #endif
1496 #endif
1497
1498 XPROCESS (proc)->childp = host;
1499 XPROCESS (proc)->command_channel_p = Qnil;
1500 XPROCESS (proc)->buffer = buffer;
1501 XPROCESS (proc)->sentinel = Qnil;
1502 XPROCESS (proc)->filter = Qnil;
1503 XPROCESS (proc)->command = Qnil;
1504 XPROCESS (proc)->pid = Qnil;
1505 XFASTINT (XPROCESS (proc)->infd) = s;
1506 XFASTINT (XPROCESS (proc)->outfd) = outch;
1507 XPROCESS (proc)->status = Qrun;
1508 FD_SET (inch, &input_wait_mask);
1509
1510 UNGCPRO;
1511 return proc;
1512 }
1513 #endif /* HAVE_SOCKETS */
1514
1515 deactivate_process (proc)
1516 Lisp_Object proc;
1517 {
1518 register int inchannel, outchannel;
1519 register struct Lisp_Process *p = XPROCESS (proc);
1520
1521 inchannel = XFASTINT (p->infd);
1522 outchannel = XFASTINT (p->outfd);
1523
1524 if (inchannel)
1525 {
1526 /* Beware SIGCHLD hereabouts. */
1527 flush_pending_output (inchannel);
1528 #ifdef VMS
1529 {
1530 VMS_PROC_STUFF *get_vms_process_pointer (), *vs;
1531 sys$dassgn (outchannel);
1532 vs = get_vms_process_pointer (p->pid);
1533 if (vs)
1534 give_back_vms_process_stuff (vs);
1535 }
1536 #else
1537 close (inchannel);
1538 if (outchannel && outchannel != inchannel)
1539 close (outchannel);
1540 #endif
1541
1542 XFASTINT (p->infd) = 0;
1543 XFASTINT (p->outfd) = 0;
1544 chan_process[inchannel] = Qnil;
1545 FD_CLR (inchannel, &input_wait_mask);
1546 }
1547 }
1548
1549 /* Close all descriptors currently in use for communication
1550 with subprocess. This is used in a newly-forked subprocess
1551 to get rid of irrelevant descriptors. */
1552
1553 close_process_descs ()
1554 {
1555 int i;
1556 for (i = 0; i < MAXDESC; i++)
1557 {
1558 Lisp_Object process;
1559 process = chan_process[i];
1560 if (!NILP (process))
1561 {
1562 int in = XFASTINT (XPROCESS (process)->infd);
1563 int out = XFASTINT (XPROCESS (process)->outfd);
1564 if (in)
1565 close (in);
1566 if (out && in != out)
1567 close (out);
1568 }
1569 }
1570 }
1571 \f
1572 DEFUN ("accept-process-output", Faccept_process_output, Saccept_process_output,
1573 0, 3, 0,
1574 "Allow any pending output from subprocesses to be read by Emacs.\n\
1575 It is read into the process' buffers or given to their filter functions.\n\
1576 Non-nil arg PROCESS means do not return until some output has been received\n\
1577 from PROCESS.\n\
1578 Non-nil second arg TIMEOUT and third arg TIMEOUT-MSECS are number of\n\
1579 seconds and microseconds to wait; return after that much time whether\n\
1580 or not there is input.\n\
1581 Return non-nil iff we received any output before the timeout expired.")
1582 (proc, timeout, timeout_msecs)
1583 register Lisp_Object proc, timeout, timeout_msecs;
1584 {
1585 int seconds;
1586 int useconds;
1587
1588 if (! NILP (timeout_msecs))
1589 {
1590 CHECK_NUMBER (timeout_msecs, 2);
1591 useconds = XINT (timeout_msecs);
1592 if (XTYPE (timeout) != Lisp_Int)
1593 XSET (timeout, Lisp_Int, 0);
1594
1595 {
1596 int carry = useconds / 1000000;
1597
1598 XSETINT (timeout, XINT (timeout) + carry);
1599 useconds -= carry * 1000000;
1600
1601 /* I think this clause is necessary because C doesn't
1602 guarantee a particular rounding direction for negative
1603 integers. */
1604 if (useconds < 0)
1605 {
1606 XSETINT (timeout, XINT (timeout) - 1);
1607 useconds += 1000000;
1608 }
1609 }
1610 }
1611 else
1612 useconds = 0;
1613
1614 if (! NILP (timeout))
1615 {
1616 CHECK_NUMBER (timeout, 1);
1617 seconds = XINT (timeout);
1618 if (seconds <= 0)
1619 seconds = -1;
1620 }
1621 else
1622 {
1623 if (NILP (proc))
1624 seconds = -1;
1625 else
1626 seconds = 0;
1627 }
1628
1629 if (NILP (proc))
1630 XFASTINT (proc) = 0;
1631
1632 return
1633 (wait_reading_process_input (seconds, useconds, proc, 0)
1634 ? Qt : Qnil);
1635 }
1636
1637 /* This variable is different from waiting_for_input in keyboard.c.
1638 It is used to communicate to a lisp process-filter/sentinel (via the
1639 function Fwaiting_for_user_input_p below) whether emacs was waiting
1640 for user-input when that process-filter was called.
1641 waiting_for_input cannot be used as that is by definition 0 when
1642 lisp code is being evalled */
1643 static int waiting_for_user_input_p;
1644
1645 /* Read and dispose of subprocess output while waiting for timeout to
1646 elapse and/or keyboard input to be available.
1647
1648 time_limit is:
1649 timeout in seconds, or
1650 zero for no limit, or
1651 -1 means gobble data immediately available but don't wait for any.
1652
1653 microsecs is:
1654 an additional duration to wait (if time_limit is greater than
1655 zero), specified in millisec.
1656
1657 read_kbd is a lisp value:
1658 0 to ignore keyboard input, or
1659 1 to return when input is available, or
1660 -1 meaning caller will actually read the input, so don't throw to
1661 the quit handler, or
1662 a cons cell, meaning wait wait until its car is non-nil, or
1663 a process object, meaning wait until something arrives from that
1664 process. The return value is true iff we read some input from
1665 that process.
1666
1667 do_display != 0 means redisplay should be done to show subprocess
1668 output that arrives.
1669
1670 If read_kbd is a pointer to a struct Lisp_Process, then the
1671 function returns true iff we received input from that process
1672 before the timeout elapsed.
1673 Otherwise, return true iff we recieved input from any process. */
1674
1675 wait_reading_process_input (time_limit, microsecs, read_kbd, do_display)
1676 int time_limit, microsecs;
1677 Lisp_Object read_kbd;
1678 int do_display;
1679 {
1680 register int channel, nfds, m;
1681 static SELECT_TYPE Available;
1682 int xerrno;
1683 Lisp_Object proc;
1684 EMACS_TIME timeout, end_time, garbage;
1685 SELECT_TYPE Atemp;
1686 int wait_channel = 0;
1687 struct Lisp_Process *wait_proc = 0;
1688 int got_some_input = 0;
1689 Lisp_Object *wait_for_cell = 0;
1690
1691 FD_ZERO (&Available);
1692
1693 /* If read_kbd is a process to watch, set wait_proc and wait_channel
1694 accordingly. */
1695 if (XTYPE (read_kbd) == Lisp_Process)
1696 {
1697 wait_proc = XPROCESS (read_kbd);
1698 wait_channel = XFASTINT (wait_proc->infd);
1699 XFASTINT (read_kbd) = 0;
1700 }
1701
1702 /* If waiting for non-nil in a cell, record where. */
1703 if (XTYPE (read_kbd) == Lisp_Cons)
1704 {
1705 wait_for_cell = &XCONS (read_kbd)->car;
1706 XFASTINT (read_kbd) = 0;
1707 }
1708
1709 waiting_for_user_input_p = XINT (read_kbd);
1710
1711 /* Since we may need to wait several times,
1712 compute the absolute time to return at. */
1713 if (time_limit || microsecs)
1714 {
1715 EMACS_GET_TIME (end_time);
1716 EMACS_SET_SECS_USECS (timeout, time_limit, microsecs);
1717 EMACS_ADD_TIME (end_time, end_time, timeout);
1718 }
1719
1720 while (1)
1721 {
1722 /* If calling from keyboard input, do not quit
1723 since we want to return C-g as an input character.
1724 Otherwise, do pending quit if requested. */
1725 if (XINT (read_kbd) >= 0)
1726 QUIT;
1727
1728 /* Compute time from now till when time limit is up */
1729 /* Exit if already run out */
1730 if (time_limit == -1)
1731 {
1732 /* -1 specified for timeout means
1733 gobble output available now
1734 but don't wait at all. */
1735
1736 EMACS_SET_SECS_USECS (timeout, 0, 0);
1737 }
1738 else if (time_limit || microsecs)
1739 {
1740 EMACS_GET_TIME (timeout);
1741 EMACS_SUB_TIME (timeout, end_time, timeout);
1742 if (EMACS_TIME_NEG_P (timeout))
1743 break;
1744 }
1745 else
1746 {
1747 EMACS_SET_SECS_USECS (timeout, 100000, 0);
1748 }
1749
1750 /* If status of something has changed, and no input is
1751 available, notify the user of the change right away. After
1752 this explicit check, we'll let the SIGCHLD handler zap
1753 timeout to get our attention. */
1754 if (update_tick != process_tick && do_display)
1755 {
1756 Atemp = input_wait_mask;
1757 EMACS_SET_SECS_USECS (timeout, 0, 0);
1758 if (select (MAXDESC, &Atemp, 0, 0, &timeout) <= 0)
1759 status_notify ();
1760 }
1761
1762 /* Cause C-g and alarm signals to take immediate action,
1763 and cause input available signals to zero out timeout.
1764
1765 It is important that we do this before checking for process
1766 activity. If we get a SIGCHLD after the explicit checks for
1767 process activity, timeout is the only way we will know. */
1768 if (XINT (read_kbd) < 0)
1769 set_waiting_for_input (&timeout);
1770
1771 /* Don't wait for output from a non-running process. */
1772 if (wait_proc != 0 && !NILP (wait_proc->raw_status_low))
1773 update_status (wait_proc);
1774 if (wait_proc != 0
1775 && ! EQ (wait_proc->status, Qrun))
1776 {
1777 clear_waiting_for_input ();
1778 break;
1779 }
1780
1781 /* Wait till there is something to do */
1782
1783 Available = input_wait_mask;
1784 if (! XINT (read_kbd))
1785 FD_CLR (0, &Available);
1786
1787 /* If frame size has changed or the window is newly mapped,
1788 redisplay now, before we start to wait. There is a race
1789 condition here; if a SIGIO arrives between now and the select
1790 and indicates that a frame is trashed, the select may block
1791 displaying a trashed screen. */
1792 if (frame_garbaged)
1793 redisplay_preserve_echo_area ();
1794
1795 if (XINT (read_kbd) && detect_input_pending ())
1796 nfds = 0;
1797 else
1798 nfds = select (MAXDESC, &Available, 0, 0, &timeout);
1799
1800 xerrno = errno;
1801
1802 /* Make C-g and alarm signals set flags again */
1803 clear_waiting_for_input ();
1804
1805 /* If we woke up due to SIGWINCH, actually change size now. */
1806 do_pending_window_change ();
1807
1808 if (time_limit && nfds == 0) /* timeout elapsed */
1809 break;
1810 if (nfds < 0)
1811 {
1812 if (xerrno == EINTR)
1813 FD_ZERO (&Available);
1814 #ifdef ultrix
1815 /* Ultrix select seems to return ENOMEM when it is
1816 interrupted. Treat it just like EINTR. Bleah. Note
1817 that we want to test for the "ultrix" CPP symbol, not
1818 "__ultrix__"; the latter is only defined under GCC, but
1819 not by DEC's bundled CC. -JimB */
1820 else if (xerrno == ENOMEM)
1821 FD_ZERO (&Available);
1822 #endif
1823 #ifdef ALLIANT
1824 /* This happens for no known reason on ALLIANT.
1825 I am guessing that this is the right response. -- RMS. */
1826 else if (xerrno == EFAULT)
1827 FD_ZERO (&Available);
1828 #endif
1829 else if (xerrno == EBADF)
1830 {
1831 #ifdef AIX
1832 /* AIX doesn't handle PTY closure the same way BSD does. On AIX,
1833 the child's closure of the pts gives the parent a SIGHUP, and
1834 the ptc file descriptor is automatically closed,
1835 yielding EBADF here or at select() call above.
1836 So, SIGHUP is ignored (see def of PTY_TTY_NAME_SPRINTF
1837 in m-ibmrt-aix.h), and here we just ignore the select error.
1838 Cleanup occurs c/o status_notify after SIGCLD. */
1839 FD_ZERO (&Available); /* Cannot depend on values returned */
1840 #else
1841 abort ();
1842 #endif
1843 }
1844 else
1845 error("select error: %s", sys_errlist[xerrno]);
1846 }
1847 #if defined(sun) && !defined(USG5_4)
1848 else if (nfds > 0 && FD_ISSET (0, &Available) && interrupt_input)
1849 /* System sometimes fails to deliver SIGIO.
1850
1851 David J. Mackenzie says that Emacs doesn't compile under
1852 Solaris if this code is enabled, thus the USG5_4 in the CPP
1853 conditional. "I haven't noticed any ill effects so far.
1854 If you find a Solaris expert somewhere, they might know
1855 better." */
1856 kill (getpid (), SIGIO);
1857 #endif
1858
1859 /* Check for keyboard input */
1860 /* If there is any, return immediately
1861 to give it higher priority than subprocesses */
1862
1863 if (XINT (read_kbd) && detect_input_pending ())
1864 break;
1865
1866 /* Exit now if the cell we're waiting for became non-nil. */
1867 if (wait_for_cell && ! NILP (*wait_for_cell))
1868 break;
1869
1870 #ifdef SIGIO
1871 /* If we think we have keyboard input waiting, but didn't get SIGIO
1872 go read it. This can happen with X on BSD after logging out.
1873 In that case, there really is no input and no SIGIO,
1874 but select says there is input. */
1875
1876 if (XINT (read_kbd) && interrupt_input && (FD_ISSET (fileno (stdin), &Available)))
1877 kill (0, SIGIO);
1878 #endif
1879
1880 if (! wait_proc)
1881 got_some_input |= nfds > 0;
1882
1883 /* If checking input just got us a size-change event from X,
1884 obey it now if we should. */
1885 if (XINT (read_kbd))
1886 do_pending_window_change ();
1887
1888 /* Check for data from a process or a command channel */
1889 for (channel = FIRST_PROC_DESC; channel < MAXDESC; channel++)
1890 {
1891 if (FD_ISSET (channel, &Available))
1892 {
1893 int nread;
1894
1895 /* If waiting for this channel, arrange to return as
1896 soon as no more input to be processed. No more
1897 waiting. */
1898 if (wait_channel == channel)
1899 {
1900 wait_channel = 0;
1901 time_limit = -1;
1902 got_some_input = 1;
1903 }
1904 proc = chan_process[channel];
1905 if (NILP (proc))
1906 continue;
1907
1908 /* Read data from the process, starting with our
1909 buffered-ahead character if we have one. */
1910
1911 nread = read_process_output (proc, channel);
1912 if (nread > 0)
1913 {
1914 /* Since read_process_output can run a filter,
1915 which can call accept-process-output,
1916 don't try to read from any other processes
1917 before doing the select again. */
1918 FD_ZERO (&Available);
1919
1920 if (do_display)
1921 redisplay_preserve_echo_area ();
1922 }
1923 #ifdef EWOULDBLOCK
1924 else if (nread == -1 && errno == EWOULDBLOCK)
1925 ;
1926 #else
1927 #ifdef O_NONBLOCK
1928 else if (nread == -1 && errno == EAGAIN)
1929 ;
1930 #else
1931 #ifdef O_NDELAY
1932 else if (nread == -1 && errno == EAGAIN)
1933 ;
1934 /* Note that we cannot distinguish between no input
1935 available now and a closed pipe.
1936 With luck, a closed pipe will be accompanied by
1937 subprocess termination and SIGCHLD. */
1938 else if (nread == 0 && !NETCONN_P (proc))
1939 ;
1940 #endif /* O_NDELAY */
1941 #endif /* O_NONBLOCK */
1942 #endif /* EWOULDBLOCK */
1943 #ifdef HAVE_PTYS
1944 /* On some OSs with ptys, when the process on one end of
1945 a pty exits, the other end gets an error reading with
1946 errno = EIO instead of getting an EOF (0 bytes read).
1947 Therefore, if we get an error reading and errno =
1948 EIO, just continue, because the child process has
1949 exited and should clean itself up soon (e.g. when we
1950 get a SIGCHLD). */
1951 else if (nread == -1 && errno == EIO)
1952 ;
1953 #endif /* HAVE_PTYS */
1954 /* If we can detect process termination, don't consider the process
1955 gone just because its pipe is closed. */
1956 #ifdef SIGCHLD
1957 else if (nread == 0 && !NETCONN_P (proc))
1958 ;
1959 #endif
1960 else
1961 {
1962 /* Preserve status of processes already terminated. */
1963 XSETINT (XPROCESS (proc)->tick, ++process_tick);
1964 deactivate_process (proc);
1965 if (!NILP (XPROCESS (proc)->raw_status_low))
1966 update_status (XPROCESS (proc));
1967 if (EQ (XPROCESS (proc)->status, Qrun))
1968 XPROCESS (proc)->status
1969 = Fcons (Qexit, Fcons (make_number (256), Qnil));
1970 }
1971 }
1972 } /* end for each file descriptor */
1973 } /* end while exit conditions not met */
1974
1975 /* If calling from keyboard input, do not quit
1976 since we want to return C-g as an input character.
1977 Otherwise, do pending quit if requested. */
1978 if (XINT (read_kbd) >= 0)
1979 {
1980 /* Prevent input_pending from remaining set if we quit. */
1981 clear_input_pending ();
1982 QUIT;
1983 }
1984
1985 return got_some_input;
1986 }
1987 \f
1988 /* Read pending output from the process channel,
1989 starting with our buffered-ahead character if we have one.
1990 Yield number of characters read.
1991
1992 This function reads at most 1024 characters.
1993 If you want to read all available subprocess output,
1994 you must call it repeatedly until it returns zero. */
1995
1996 read_process_output (proc, channel)
1997 Lisp_Object proc;
1998 register int channel;
1999 {
2000 register int nchars;
2001 #ifdef VMS
2002 char *chars;
2003 #else
2004 char chars[1024];
2005 #endif
2006 register Lisp_Object outstream;
2007 register struct buffer *old = current_buffer;
2008 register struct Lisp_Process *p = XPROCESS (proc);
2009 register int opoint;
2010
2011 #ifdef VMS
2012 VMS_PROC_STUFF *vs, *get_vms_process_pointer();
2013
2014 vs = get_vms_process_pointer (p->pid);
2015 if (vs)
2016 {
2017 if (!vs->iosb[0])
2018 return(0); /* Really weird if it does this */
2019 if (!(vs->iosb[0] & 1))
2020 return -1; /* I/O error */
2021 }
2022 else
2023 error ("Could not get VMS process pointer");
2024 chars = vs->inputBuffer;
2025 nchars = clean_vms_buffer (chars, vs->iosb[1]);
2026 if (nchars <= 0)
2027 {
2028 start_vms_process_read (vs); /* Crank up the next read on the process */
2029 return 1; /* Nothing worth printing, say we got 1 */
2030 }
2031 #else /* not VMS */
2032
2033 if (proc_buffered_char[channel] < 0)
2034 nchars = read (channel, chars, sizeof chars);
2035 else
2036 {
2037 chars[0] = proc_buffered_char[channel];
2038 proc_buffered_char[channel] = -1;
2039 nchars = read (channel, chars + 1, sizeof chars - 1);
2040 if (nchars < 0)
2041 nchars = 1;
2042 else
2043 nchars = nchars + 1;
2044 }
2045 #endif /* not VMS */
2046
2047 if (nchars <= 0) return nchars;
2048
2049 outstream = p->filter;
2050 if (!NILP (outstream))
2051 {
2052 /* We inhibit quit here instead of just catching it so that
2053 hitting ^G when a filter happens to be running won't screw
2054 it up. */
2055 int count = specpdl_ptr - specpdl;
2056 specbind (Qinhibit_quit, Qt);
2057 call2 (outstream, proc, make_string (chars, nchars));
2058
2059 #ifdef VMS
2060 start_vms_process_read (vs);
2061 #endif
2062 unbind_to (count);
2063 return nchars;
2064 }
2065
2066 /* If no filter, write into buffer if it isn't dead. */
2067 if (!NILP (p->buffer) && !NILP (XBUFFER (p->buffer)->name))
2068 {
2069 Lisp_Object old_read_only;
2070 Lisp_Object old_begv, old_zv;
2071
2072 Fset_buffer (p->buffer);
2073 opoint = point;
2074 old_read_only = current_buffer->read_only;
2075 XFASTINT (old_begv) = BEGV;
2076 XFASTINT (old_zv) = ZV;
2077
2078 current_buffer->read_only = Qnil;
2079
2080 /* Insert new output into buffer
2081 at the current end-of-output marker,
2082 thus preserving logical ordering of input and output. */
2083 if (XMARKER (p->mark)->buffer)
2084 SET_PT (marker_position (p->mark));
2085 else
2086 SET_PT (ZV);
2087
2088 /* If the output marker is outside of the visible region, save
2089 the restriction and widen. */
2090 if (! (BEGV <= point && point <= ZV))
2091 Fwiden ();
2092
2093 /* Make sure opoint floats ahead of any new text, just as point
2094 would. */
2095 if (point <= opoint)
2096 opoint += nchars;
2097
2098 /* Insert after old_begv, but before old_zv. */
2099 if (point < XFASTINT (old_begv))
2100 XFASTINT (old_begv) += nchars;
2101 if (point <= XFASTINT (old_zv))
2102 XFASTINT (old_zv) += nchars;
2103
2104 /* Insert before markers in case we are inserting where
2105 the buffer's mark is, and the user's next command is Meta-y. */
2106 insert_before_markers (chars, nchars);
2107 Fset_marker (p->mark, make_number (point), p->buffer);
2108
2109 update_mode_lines++;
2110
2111 /* If the restriction isn't what it should be, set it. */
2112 if (XFASTINT (old_begv) != BEGV || XFASTINT (old_zv) != ZV)
2113 Fnarrow_to_region (old_begv, old_zv);
2114
2115 current_buffer->read_only = old_read_only;
2116 SET_PT (opoint);
2117 set_buffer_internal (old);
2118 }
2119 #ifdef VMS
2120 start_vms_process_read (vs);
2121 #endif
2122 return nchars;
2123 }
2124
2125 DEFUN ("waiting-for-user-input-p", Fwaiting_for_user_input_p, Swaiting_for_user_input_p,
2126 0, 0, 0,
2127 "Returns non-NIL if emacs is waiting for input from the user.\n\
2128 This is intended for use by asynchronous process output filters and sentinels.")
2129 ()
2130 {
2131 return ((waiting_for_user_input_p) ? Qt : Qnil);
2132 }
2133 \f
2134 /* Sending data to subprocess */
2135
2136 jmp_buf send_process_frame;
2137
2138 SIGTYPE
2139 send_process_trap ()
2140 {
2141 #ifdef BSD4_1
2142 sigrelse (SIGPIPE);
2143 sigrelse (SIGALRM);
2144 #endif /* BSD4_1 */
2145 longjmp (send_process_frame, 1);
2146 }
2147
2148 send_process (proc, buf, len)
2149 Lisp_Object proc;
2150 char *buf;
2151 int len;
2152 {
2153 /* Don't use register vars; longjmp can lose them. */
2154 int rv;
2155 unsigned char *procname = XSTRING (XPROCESS (proc)->name)->data;
2156
2157
2158 #ifdef VMS
2159 struct Lisp_Process *p = XPROCESS (proc);
2160 VMS_PROC_STUFF *vs, *get_vms_process_pointer();
2161 #endif /* VMS */
2162
2163 if (! NILP (XPROCESS (proc)->raw_status_low))
2164 update_status (XPROCESS (proc));
2165 if (! EQ (XPROCESS (proc)->status, Qrun))
2166 error ("Process %s not running", procname);
2167
2168 #ifdef VMS
2169 vs = get_vms_process_pointer (p->pid);
2170 if (vs == 0)
2171 error ("Could not find this process: %x", p->pid);
2172 else if (write_to_vms_process (vs, buf, len))
2173 ;
2174 #else
2175 if (!setjmp (send_process_frame))
2176 while (len > 0)
2177 {
2178 int this = len;
2179 SIGTYPE (*old_sigpipe)();
2180
2181 /* Don't send more than 500 bytes at a time. */
2182 if (this > 500)
2183 this = 500;
2184 old_sigpipe = (SIGTYPE (*) ()) signal (SIGPIPE, send_process_trap);
2185 rv = write (XFASTINT (XPROCESS (proc)->outfd), buf, this);
2186 signal (SIGPIPE, old_sigpipe);
2187 if (rv < 0)
2188 {
2189 if (0
2190 #ifdef EWOULDBLOCK
2191 || errno == EWOULDBLOCK
2192 #endif
2193 #ifdef EAGAIN
2194 || errno == EAGAIN
2195 #endif
2196 )
2197 {
2198 /* It would be nice to accept process output here,
2199 but that is difficult. For example, it could
2200 garbage what we are sending if that is from a buffer. */
2201 immediate_quit = 1;
2202 QUIT;
2203 sleep (1);
2204 immediate_quit = 0;
2205 continue;
2206 }
2207 report_file_error ("writing to process", Fcons (proc, Qnil));
2208 }
2209 buf += rv;
2210 len -= rv;
2211 /* Allow input from processes between bursts of sending.
2212 Otherwise things may get stopped up. */
2213 if (len > 0)
2214 {
2215 Lisp_Object zero;
2216
2217 XFASTINT (zero) = 0;
2218 wait_reading_process_input (-1, 0, zero, 0);
2219 }
2220 }
2221 #endif
2222 else
2223 {
2224 XPROCESS (proc)->raw_status_low = Qnil;
2225 XPROCESS (proc)->raw_status_high = Qnil;
2226 XPROCESS (proc)->status = Fcons (Qexit, Fcons (make_number (256), Qnil));
2227 XSETINT (XPROCESS (proc)->tick, ++process_tick);
2228 deactivate_process (proc);
2229 #ifdef VMS
2230 error ("Error writing to process %s; closed it", procname);
2231 #else
2232 error ("SIGPIPE raised on process %s; closed it", procname);
2233 #endif
2234 }
2235 }
2236
2237 DEFUN ("process-send-region", Fprocess_send_region, Sprocess_send_region,
2238 3, 3, 0,
2239 "Send current contents of region as input to PROCESS.\n\
2240 PROCESS may be a process, a buffer, the name of a process or buffer, or\n\
2241 nil, indicating the current buffer's process.\n\
2242 Called from program, takes three arguments, PROCESS, START and END.\n\
2243 If the region is more than 500 characters long,\n\
2244 it is sent in several bunches. This may happen even for shorter regions.\n\
2245 Output from processes can arrive in between bunches.")
2246 (process, start, end)
2247 Lisp_Object process, start, end;
2248 {
2249 Lisp_Object proc;
2250 int start1;
2251
2252 proc = get_process (process);
2253 validate_region (&start, &end);
2254
2255 if (XINT (start) < GPT && XINT (end) > GPT)
2256 move_gap (start);
2257
2258 start1 = XINT (start);
2259 send_process (proc, &FETCH_CHAR (start1), XINT (end) - XINT (start));
2260
2261 return Qnil;
2262 }
2263
2264 DEFUN ("process-send-string", Fprocess_send_string, Sprocess_send_string,
2265 2, 2, 0,
2266 "Send PROCESS the contents of STRING as input.\n\
2267 PROCESS may be a process, a buffer, the name of a process or buffer, or\n\
2268 nil, indicating the current buffer's process.\n\
2269 If STRING is more than 500 characters long,\n\
2270 it is sent in several bunches. This may happen even for shorter strings.\n\
2271 Output from processes can arrive in between bunches.")
2272 (process, string)
2273 Lisp_Object process, string;
2274 {
2275 Lisp_Object proc;
2276 CHECK_STRING (string, 1);
2277 proc = get_process (process);
2278 send_process (proc, XSTRING (string)->data, XSTRING (string)->size);
2279 return Qnil;
2280 }
2281 \f
2282 /* send a signal number SIGNO to PROCESS.
2283 CURRENT_GROUP means send to the process group that currently owns
2284 the terminal being used to communicate with PROCESS.
2285 This is used for various commands in shell mode.
2286 If NOMSG is zero, insert signal-announcements into process's buffers
2287 right away.
2288
2289 If we can, we try to signal PROCESS by sending control characters
2290 down the pipe. This allows us to signal inferiors who have changed
2291 their uid, for which killpg would return an EPERM error. */
2292
2293 static void
2294 process_send_signal (process, signo, current_group, nomsg)
2295 Lisp_Object process;
2296 int signo;
2297 Lisp_Object current_group;
2298 int nomsg;
2299 {
2300 Lisp_Object proc;
2301 register struct Lisp_Process *p;
2302 int gid;
2303 int no_pgrp = 0;
2304
2305 proc = get_process (process);
2306 p = XPROCESS (proc);
2307
2308 if (!EQ (p->childp, Qt))
2309 error ("Process %s is not a subprocess",
2310 XSTRING (p->name)->data);
2311 if (!XFASTINT (p->infd))
2312 error ("Process %s is not active",
2313 XSTRING (p->name)->data);
2314
2315 if (NILP (p->pty_flag))
2316 current_group = Qnil;
2317
2318 /* If we are using pgrps, get a pgrp number and make it negative. */
2319 if (!NILP (current_group))
2320 {
2321 #ifdef SIGNALS_VIA_CHARACTERS
2322 /* If possible, send signals to the entire pgrp
2323 by sending an input character to it. */
2324
2325 /* TERMIOS is the latest and bestest, and seems most likely to
2326 work. If the system has it, use it. */
2327 #ifdef HAVE_TERMIOS
2328 struct termios t;
2329
2330 switch (signo)
2331 {
2332 case SIGINT:
2333 tcgetattr (XFASTINT (p->infd), &t);
2334 send_process (proc, &t.c_cc[VINTR], 1);
2335 return;
2336
2337 case SIGQUIT:
2338 tcgetattr (XFASTINT (p->infd), &t);
2339 send_process (proc, &t.c_cc[VQUIT], 1);
2340 return;
2341
2342 case SIGTSTP:
2343 tcgetattr (XFASTINT (p->infd), &t);
2344 #ifdef VSWTCH
2345 send_process (proc, &t.c_cc[VSWTCH], 1);
2346 #else
2347 send_process (proc, &t.c_cc[VSUSP], 1);
2348 #endif
2349 return;
2350 }
2351
2352 #else /* ! HAVE_TERMIOS */
2353
2354 /* On Berkeley descendants, the following IOCTL's retrieve the
2355 current control characters. */
2356 #if defined (TIOCGLTC) && defined (TIOCGETC)
2357
2358 struct tchars c;
2359 struct ltchars lc;
2360
2361 switch (signo)
2362 {
2363 case SIGINT:
2364 ioctl (XFASTINT (p->infd), TIOCGETC, &c);
2365 send_process (proc, &c.t_intrc, 1);
2366 return;
2367 case SIGQUIT:
2368 ioctl (XFASTINT (p->infd), TIOCGETC, &c);
2369 send_process (proc, &c.t_quitc, 1);
2370 return;
2371 #ifdef SIGTSTP
2372 case SIGTSTP:
2373 ioctl (XFASTINT (p->infd), TIOCGLTC, &lc);
2374 send_process (proc, &lc.t_suspc, 1);
2375 return;
2376 #endif /* ! defined (SIGTSTP) */
2377 }
2378
2379 #else /* ! defined (TIOCGLTC) && defined (TIOCGETC) */
2380
2381 /* On SYSV descendants, the TCGETA ioctl retrieves the current control
2382 characters. */
2383 #ifdef TCGETA
2384 struct termio t;
2385 switch (signo)
2386 {
2387 case SIGINT:
2388 ioctl (XFASTINT (p->infd), TCGETA, &t);
2389 send_process (proc, &t.c_cc[VINTR], 1);
2390 return;
2391 case SIGQUIT:
2392 ioctl (XFASTINT (p->infd), TCGETA, &t);
2393 send_process (proc, &t.c_cc[VQUIT], 1);
2394 return;
2395 #ifdef SIGTSTP
2396 case SIGTSTP:
2397 ioctl (XFASTINT (p->infd), TCGETA, &t);
2398 send_process (proc, &t.c_cc[VSWTCH], 1);
2399 return;
2400 #endif /* ! defined (SIGTSTP) */
2401 }
2402 #else /* ! defined (TCGETA) */
2403 Your configuration files are messed up.
2404 /* If your system configuration files define SIGNALS_VIA_CHARACTERS,
2405 you'd better be using one of the alternatives above! */
2406 #endif /* ! defined (TCGETA) */
2407 #endif /* ! defined (TIOCGLTC) && defined (TIOCGETC) */
2408 #endif /* ! defined HAVE_TERMIOS */
2409 #endif /* ! defined (SIGNALS_VIA_CHARACTERS) */
2410
2411 #ifdef TIOCGPGRP
2412 /* Get the pgrp using the tty itself, if we have that.
2413 Otherwise, use the pty to get the pgrp.
2414 On pfa systems, saka@pfu.fujitsu.co.JP writes:
2415 "TIOCGPGRP symbol defined in sys/ioctl.h at E50.
2416 But, TIOCGPGRP does not work on E50 ;-P works fine on E60"
2417 His patch indicates that if TIOCGPGRP returns an error, then
2418 we should just assume that p->pid is also the process group id. */
2419 {
2420 int err;
2421
2422 if (!NILP (p->subtty))
2423 err = ioctl (XFASTINT (p->subtty), TIOCGPGRP, &gid);
2424 else
2425 err = ioctl (XFASTINT (p->infd), TIOCGPGRP, &gid);
2426
2427 #ifdef pfa
2428 if (err == -1)
2429 gid = - XFASTINT (p->pid);
2430 #endif /* ! defined (pfa) */
2431 }
2432 if (gid == -1)
2433 no_pgrp = 1;
2434 else
2435 gid = - gid;
2436 #else /* ! defined (TIOCGPGRP ) */
2437 /* Can't select pgrps on this system, so we know that
2438 the child itself heads the pgrp. */
2439 gid = - XFASTINT (p->pid);
2440 #endif /* ! defined (TIOCGPGRP ) */
2441 }
2442 else
2443 gid = - XFASTINT (p->pid);
2444
2445 switch (signo)
2446 {
2447 #ifdef SIGCONT
2448 case SIGCONT:
2449 p->raw_status_low = Qnil;
2450 p->raw_status_high = Qnil;
2451 p->status = Qrun;
2452 XSETINT (p->tick, ++process_tick);
2453 if (!nomsg)
2454 status_notify ();
2455 break;
2456 #endif /* ! defined (SIGCONT) */
2457 case SIGINT:
2458 #ifdef VMS
2459 send_process (proc, "\003", 1); /* ^C */
2460 goto whoosh;
2461 #endif
2462 case SIGQUIT:
2463 #ifdef VMS
2464 send_process (proc, "\031", 1); /* ^Y */
2465 goto whoosh;
2466 #endif
2467 case SIGKILL:
2468 #ifdef VMS
2469 sys$forcex (&(XFASTINT (p->pid)), 0, 1);
2470 whoosh:
2471 #endif
2472 flush_pending_output (XFASTINT (p->infd));
2473 break;
2474 }
2475
2476 /* If we don't have process groups, send the signal to the immediate
2477 subprocess. That isn't really right, but it's better than any
2478 obvious alternative. */
2479 if (no_pgrp)
2480 {
2481 kill (XFASTINT (p->pid), signo);
2482 return;
2483 }
2484
2485 /* gid may be a pid, or minus a pgrp's number */
2486 #ifdef TIOCSIGSEND
2487 if (!NILP (current_group))
2488 ioctl (XFASTINT (p->infd), TIOCSIGSEND, signo);
2489 else
2490 {
2491 gid = - XFASTINT (p->pid);
2492 kill (gid, signo);
2493 }
2494 #else /* ! defined (TIOCSIGSEND) */
2495 EMACS_KILLPG (-gid, signo);
2496 #endif /* ! defined (TIOCSIGSEND) */
2497 }
2498
2499 DEFUN ("interrupt-process", Finterrupt_process, Sinterrupt_process, 0, 2, 0,
2500 "Interrupt process PROCESS. May be process or name of one.\n\
2501 PROCESS may be a process, a buffer, or the name of a process or buffer.\n\
2502 Nil or no arg means current buffer's process.\n\
2503 Second arg CURRENT-GROUP non-nil means send signal to\n\
2504 the current process-group of the process's controlling terminal\n\
2505 rather than to the process's own process group.\n\
2506 If the process is a shell, this means interrupt current subjob\n\
2507 rather than the shell.")
2508 (process, current_group)
2509 Lisp_Object process, current_group;
2510 {
2511 process_send_signal (process, SIGINT, current_group, 0);
2512 return process;
2513 }
2514
2515 DEFUN ("kill-process", Fkill_process, Skill_process, 0, 2, 0,
2516 "Kill process PROCESS. May be process or name of one.\n\
2517 See function `interrupt-process' for more details on usage.")
2518 (process, current_group)
2519 Lisp_Object process, current_group;
2520 {
2521 process_send_signal (process, SIGKILL, current_group, 0);
2522 return process;
2523 }
2524
2525 DEFUN ("quit-process", Fquit_process, Squit_process, 0, 2, 0,
2526 "Send QUIT signal to process PROCESS. May be process or name of one.\n\
2527 See function `interrupt-process' for more details on usage.")
2528 (process, current_group)
2529 Lisp_Object process, current_group;
2530 {
2531 process_send_signal (process, SIGQUIT, current_group, 0);
2532 return process;
2533 }
2534
2535 DEFUN ("stop-process", Fstop_process, Sstop_process, 0, 2, 0,
2536 "Stop process PROCESS. May be process or name of one.\n\
2537 See function `interrupt-process' for more details on usage.")
2538 (process, current_group)
2539 Lisp_Object process, current_group;
2540 {
2541 #ifndef SIGTSTP
2542 error ("no SIGTSTP support");
2543 #else
2544 process_send_signal (process, SIGTSTP, current_group, 0);
2545 #endif
2546 return process;
2547 }
2548
2549 DEFUN ("continue-process", Fcontinue_process, Scontinue_process, 0, 2, 0,
2550 "Continue process PROCESS. May be process or name of one.\n\
2551 See function `interrupt-process' for more details on usage.")
2552 (process, current_group)
2553 Lisp_Object process, current_group;
2554 {
2555 #ifdef SIGCONT
2556 process_send_signal (process, SIGCONT, current_group, 0);
2557 #else
2558 error ("no SIGCONT support");
2559 #endif
2560 return process;
2561 }
2562
2563 DEFUN ("signal-process", Fsignal_process, Ssignal_process,
2564 2, 2, "nProcess number: \nnSignal code: ",
2565 "Send the process with number PID the signal with code CODE.\n\
2566 Both PID and CODE are integers.")
2567 (pid, sig)
2568 Lisp_Object pid, sig;
2569 {
2570 CHECK_NUMBER (pid, 0);
2571 CHECK_NUMBER (sig, 1);
2572 return make_number (kill (XINT (pid), XINT (sig)));
2573 }
2574
2575 DEFUN ("process-send-eof", Fprocess_send_eof, Sprocess_send_eof, 0, 1, 0,
2576 "Make PROCESS see end-of-file in its input.\n\
2577 Eof comes after any text already sent to it.\n\
2578 PROCESS may be a process, a buffer, the name of a process or buffer, or\n\
2579 nil, indicating the current buffer's process.")
2580 (process)
2581 Lisp_Object process;
2582 {
2583 Lisp_Object proc;
2584
2585 proc = get_process (process);
2586
2587 /* Make sure the process is really alive. */
2588 if (! NILP (XPROCESS (proc)->raw_status_low))
2589 update_status (XPROCESS (proc));
2590 if (! EQ (XPROCESS (proc)->status, Qrun))
2591 error ("Process %s not running", XSTRING (XPROCESS (proc)->name)->data);
2592
2593 /* Sending a zero-length record is supposed to mean eof
2594 when TIOCREMOTE is turned on. */
2595 #ifdef DID_REMOTE
2596 {
2597 char buf[1];
2598 write (XFASTINT (XPROCESS (proc)->outfd), buf, 0);
2599 }
2600 #else /* did not do TOICREMOTE */
2601 #ifdef VMS
2602 send_process (proc, "\032", 1); /* ^z */
2603 #else
2604 if (!NILP (XPROCESS (proc)->pty_flag))
2605 send_process (proc, "\004", 1);
2606 else
2607 {
2608 close (XPROCESS (proc)->outfd);
2609 XFASTINT (XPROCESS (proc)->outfd) = open (NULL_DEVICE, O_WRONLY);
2610 }
2611 #endif /* VMS */
2612 #endif /* did not do TOICREMOTE */
2613 return process;
2614 }
2615
2616 /* Kill all processes associated with `buffer'.
2617 If `buffer' is nil, kill all processes */
2618
2619 kill_buffer_processes (buffer)
2620 Lisp_Object buffer;
2621 {
2622 Lisp_Object tail, proc;
2623
2624 for (tail = Vprocess_alist; XGCTYPE (tail) == Lisp_Cons;
2625 tail = XCONS (tail)->cdr)
2626 {
2627 proc = XCONS (XCONS (tail)->car)->cdr;
2628 if (XGCTYPE (proc) == Lisp_Process
2629 && (NILP (buffer) || EQ (XPROCESS (proc)->buffer, buffer)))
2630 {
2631 if (NETCONN_P (proc))
2632 deactivate_process (proc);
2633 else if (XFASTINT (XPROCESS (proc)->infd))
2634 process_send_signal (proc, SIGHUP, Qnil, 1);
2635 }
2636 }
2637 }
2638 \f
2639 /* On receipt of a signal that a child status has changed,
2640 loop asking about children with changed statuses until
2641 the system says there are no more.
2642 All we do is change the status;
2643 we do not run sentinels or print notifications.
2644 That is saved for the next time keyboard input is done,
2645 in order to avoid timing errors. */
2646
2647 /** WARNING: this can be called during garbage collection.
2648 Therefore, it must not be fooled by the presence of mark bits in
2649 Lisp objects. */
2650
2651 /** USG WARNING: Although it is not obvious from the documentation
2652 in signal(2), on a USG system the SIGCLD handler MUST NOT call
2653 signal() before executing at least one wait(), otherwise the handler
2654 will be called again, resulting in an infinite loop. The relevant
2655 portion of the documentation reads "SIGCLD signals will be queued
2656 and the signal-catching function will be continually reentered until
2657 the queue is empty". Invoking signal() causes the kernel to reexamine
2658 the SIGCLD queue. Fred Fish, UniSoft Systems Inc. */
2659
2660 SIGTYPE
2661 sigchld_handler (signo)
2662 int signo;
2663 {
2664 int old_errno = errno;
2665 Lisp_Object proc;
2666 register struct Lisp_Process *p;
2667 extern EMACS_TIME *input_available_clear_time;
2668
2669 #ifdef BSD4_1
2670 extern int sigheld;
2671 sigheld |= sigbit (SIGCHLD);
2672 #endif
2673
2674 while (1)
2675 {
2676 register int pid;
2677 WAITTYPE w;
2678 Lisp_Object tail;
2679
2680 #ifdef WNOHANG
2681 #ifndef WUNTRACED
2682 #define WUNTRACED 0
2683 #endif /* no WUNTRACED */
2684 /* Keep trying to get a status until we get a definitive result. */
2685 do
2686 {
2687 errno = 0;
2688 pid = wait3 (&w, WNOHANG | WUNTRACED, 0);
2689 }
2690 while (pid <= 0 && errno == EINTR);
2691
2692 if (pid <= 0)
2693 {
2694 /* A real failure. We have done all our job, so return. */
2695
2696 /* USG systems forget handlers when they are used;
2697 must reestablish each time */
2698 #ifdef USG
2699 signal (signo, sigchld_handler); /* WARNING - must come after wait3() */
2700 #endif
2701 #ifdef BSD4_1
2702 sigheld &= ~sigbit (SIGCHLD);
2703 sigrelse (SIGCHLD);
2704 #endif
2705 errno = old_errno;
2706 return;
2707 }
2708 #else
2709 pid = wait (&w);
2710 #endif /* no WNOHANG */
2711
2712 /* Find the process that signaled us, and record its status. */
2713
2714 p = 0;
2715 for (tail = Vprocess_alist; XSYMBOL (tail) != XSYMBOL (Qnil); tail = XCONS (tail)->cdr)
2716 {
2717 proc = XCONS (XCONS (tail)->car)->cdr;
2718 p = XPROCESS (proc);
2719 if (EQ (p->childp, Qt) && XFASTINT (p->pid) == pid)
2720 break;
2721 p = 0;
2722 }
2723
2724 /* Look for an asynchronous process whose pid hasn't been filled
2725 in yet. */
2726 if (p == 0)
2727 for (tail = Vprocess_alist; XSYMBOL (tail) != XSYMBOL (Qnil); tail = XCONS (tail)->cdr)
2728 {
2729 proc = XCONS (XCONS (tail)->car)->cdr;
2730 p = XPROCESS (proc);
2731 if (XTYPE (p->pid) == Lisp_Int && XINT (p->pid) == -1)
2732 break;
2733 p = 0;
2734 }
2735
2736 /* Change the status of the process that was found. */
2737 if (p != 0)
2738 {
2739 union { int i; WAITTYPE wt; } u;
2740
2741 XSETINT (p->tick, ++process_tick);
2742 u.wt = w;
2743 XFASTINT (p->raw_status_low) = u.i & 0xffff;
2744 XFASTINT (p->raw_status_high) = u.i >> 16;
2745
2746 /* If process has terminated, stop waiting for its output. */
2747 if (WIFSIGNALED (w) || WIFEXITED (w))
2748 if (XFASTINT (p->infd))
2749 FD_CLR (XFASTINT (p->infd), &input_wait_mask);
2750
2751 /* Tell wait_reading_process_input that it needs to wake up and
2752 look around. */
2753 if (input_available_clear_time)
2754 EMACS_SET_SECS_USECS (*input_available_clear_time, 0, 0);
2755 }
2756
2757 /* There was no asynchronous process found for that id. Check
2758 if we have a synchronous process. */
2759 else
2760 {
2761 synch_process_alive = 0;
2762
2763 /* Report the status of the synchronous process. */
2764 if (WIFEXITED (w))
2765 synch_process_retcode = WRETCODE (w);
2766 else if (WIFSIGNALED (w))
2767 #ifndef VMS
2768 synch_process_death = sys_siglist[WTERMSIG (w)];
2769 #else
2770 synch_process_death = sys_errlist[WTERMSIG (w)];
2771 #endif
2772
2773 /* Tell wait_reading_process_input that it needs to wake up and
2774 look around. */
2775 if (input_available_clear_time)
2776 EMACS_SET_SECS_USECS (*input_available_clear_time, 0, 0);
2777 }
2778
2779 /* On some systems, we must return right away.
2780 If any more processes want to signal us, we will
2781 get another signal.
2782 Otherwise (on systems that have WNOHANG), loop around
2783 to use up all the processes that have something to tell us. */
2784 #if defined (USG) && ! (defined (HPUX) && defined (WNOHANG))
2785 #ifdef USG
2786 signal (signo, sigchld_handler);
2787 #endif
2788 errno = old_errno;
2789 return;
2790 #endif /* USG, but not HPUX with WNOHANG */
2791 }
2792 }
2793 \f
2794
2795 static Lisp_Object
2796 exec_sentinel_unwind (data)
2797 Lisp_Object data;
2798 {
2799 XPROCESS (XCONS (data)->car)->sentinel = XCONS (data)->cdr;
2800 return Qnil;
2801 }
2802
2803 static void
2804 exec_sentinel (proc, reason)
2805 Lisp_Object proc, reason;
2806 {
2807 Lisp_Object sentinel;
2808 register struct Lisp_Process *p = XPROCESS (proc);
2809 int count = specpdl_ptr - specpdl;
2810
2811 sentinel = p->sentinel;
2812 if (NILP (sentinel))
2813 return;
2814
2815 /* Zilch the sentinel while it's running, to avoid recursive invocations;
2816 assure that it gets restored no matter how the sentinel exits. */
2817 p->sentinel = Qnil;
2818 record_unwind_protect (exec_sentinel_unwind, Fcons (proc, sentinel));
2819 /* Inhibit quit so that random quits don't screw up a running filter. */
2820 specbind (Qinhibit_quit, Qt);
2821 call2 (sentinel, proc, reason);
2822 unbind_to (count);
2823 }
2824
2825 /* Report all recent events of a change in process status
2826 (either run the sentinel or output a message).
2827 This is done while Emacs is waiting for keyboard input. */
2828
2829 status_notify ()
2830 {
2831 register Lisp_Object proc, buffer;
2832 Lisp_Object tail = Qnil;
2833 Lisp_Object msg = Qnil;
2834 struct gcpro gcpro1, gcpro2;
2835
2836 /* We need to gcpro tail; if read_process_output calls a filter
2837 which deletes a process and removes the cons to which tail points
2838 from Vprocess_alist, and then causes a GC, tail is an unprotected
2839 reference. */
2840 GCPRO2 (tail, msg);
2841
2842 for (tail = Vprocess_alist; !NILP (tail); tail = Fcdr (tail))
2843 {
2844 Lisp_Object symbol;
2845 register struct Lisp_Process *p;
2846
2847 proc = Fcdr (Fcar (tail));
2848 p = XPROCESS (proc);
2849
2850 if (XINT (p->tick) != XINT (p->update_tick))
2851 {
2852 XSETINT (p->update_tick, XINT (p->tick));
2853
2854 /* If process is still active, read any output that remains. */
2855 if (XFASTINT (p->infd))
2856 while (read_process_output (proc, XFASTINT (p->infd)) > 0);
2857
2858 buffer = p->buffer;
2859
2860 /* Get the text to use for the message. */
2861 if (!NILP (p->raw_status_low))
2862 update_status (p);
2863 msg = status_message (p->status);
2864
2865 /* If process is terminated, deactivate it or delete it. */
2866 symbol = p->status;
2867 if (XTYPE (p->status) == Lisp_Cons)
2868 symbol = XCONS (p->status)->car;
2869
2870 if (EQ (symbol, Qsignal) || EQ (symbol, Qexit)
2871 || EQ (symbol, Qclosed))
2872 {
2873 if (delete_exited_processes)
2874 remove_process (proc);
2875 else
2876 deactivate_process (proc);
2877 }
2878
2879 /* Now output the message suitably. */
2880 if (!NILP (p->sentinel))
2881 exec_sentinel (proc, msg);
2882 /* Don't bother with a message in the buffer
2883 when a process becomes runnable. */
2884 else if (!EQ (symbol, Qrun) && !NILP (buffer))
2885 {
2886 Lisp_Object ro = XBUFFER (buffer)->read_only;
2887 Lisp_Object tem;
2888 struct buffer *old = current_buffer;
2889 int opoint;
2890
2891 /* Avoid error if buffer is deleted
2892 (probably that's why the process is dead, too) */
2893 if (NILP (XBUFFER (buffer)->name))
2894 continue;
2895 Fset_buffer (buffer);
2896 opoint = point;
2897 /* Insert new output into buffer
2898 at the current end-of-output marker,
2899 thus preserving logical ordering of input and output. */
2900 if (XMARKER (p->mark)->buffer)
2901 SET_PT (marker_position (p->mark));
2902 else
2903 SET_PT (ZV);
2904 if (point <= opoint)
2905 opoint += XSTRING (msg)->size + XSTRING (p->name)->size + 10;
2906
2907 tem = current_buffer->read_only;
2908 current_buffer->read_only = Qnil;
2909 insert_string ("\nProcess ");
2910 Finsert (1, &p->name);
2911 insert_string (" ");
2912 Finsert (1, &msg);
2913 current_buffer->read_only = tem;
2914 Fset_marker (p->mark, make_number (point), p->buffer);
2915
2916 SET_PT (opoint);
2917 set_buffer_internal (old);
2918 }
2919 }
2920 } /* end for */
2921
2922 update_mode_lines++; /* in case buffers use %s in mode-line-format */
2923 redisplay_preserve_echo_area ();
2924
2925 update_tick = process_tick;
2926
2927 UNGCPRO;
2928 }
2929 \f
2930 init_process ()
2931 {
2932 register int i;
2933
2934 #ifdef SIGCHLD
2935 #ifndef CANNOT_DUMP
2936 if (! noninteractive || initialized)
2937 #endif
2938 signal (SIGCHLD, sigchld_handler);
2939 #endif
2940
2941 FD_ZERO (&input_wait_mask);
2942 FD_SET (0, &input_wait_mask);
2943 Vprocess_alist = Qnil;
2944 for (i = 0; i < MAXDESC; i++)
2945 {
2946 chan_process[i] = Qnil;
2947 proc_buffered_char[i] = -1;
2948 }
2949 }
2950 #if 0
2951 DEFUN ("process-connection", Fprocess_connection, Sprocess_connection, 0, 1, 0,
2952 "Return the connection type of `PROCESS'. This can be nil (pipe),\n\
2953 t or pty (pty) or stream (socket connection).")
2954 (process)
2955 Lisp_Object process;
2956 {
2957 return XPROCESS (process)->type;
2958 }
2959 #endif
2960 syms_of_process ()
2961 {
2962 #ifdef HAVE_SOCKETS
2963 stream_process = intern ("stream");
2964 #endif
2965 Qprocessp = intern ("processp");
2966 staticpro (&Qprocessp);
2967 Qrun = intern ("run");
2968 staticpro (&Qrun);
2969 Qstop = intern ("stop");
2970 staticpro (&Qstop);
2971 Qsignal = intern ("signal");
2972 staticpro (&Qsignal);
2973
2974 /* Qexit is already staticpro'd by syms_of_eval; don't staticpro it
2975 here again.
2976
2977 Qexit = intern ("exit");
2978 staticpro (&Qexit); */
2979
2980 Qopen = intern ("open");
2981 staticpro (&Qopen);
2982 Qclosed = intern ("closed");
2983 staticpro (&Qclosed);
2984
2985 staticpro (&Vprocess_alist);
2986
2987 DEFVAR_BOOL ("delete-exited-processes", &delete_exited_processes,
2988 "*Non-nil means delete processes immediately when they exit.\n\
2989 nil means don't delete them until `list-processes' is run.");
2990
2991 delete_exited_processes = 1;
2992
2993 DEFVAR_LISP ("process-connection-type", &Vprocess_connection_type,
2994 "Control type of device used to communicate with subprocesses.\n\
2995 Values are nil to use a pipe, and t or 'pty for a pty. Note that if\n\
2996 pty's are not available, this variable will be ignored. The value takes\n\
2997 effect when `start-process' is called.");
2998 Vprocess_connection_type = Qt;
2999
3000 defsubr (&Sprocessp);
3001 defsubr (&Sget_process);
3002 defsubr (&Sget_buffer_process);
3003 defsubr (&Sdelete_process);
3004 defsubr (&Sprocess_status);
3005 defsubr (&Sprocess_exit_status);
3006 defsubr (&Sprocess_id);
3007 defsubr (&Sprocess_name);
3008 defsubr (&Sprocess_command);
3009 defsubr (&Sset_process_buffer);
3010 defsubr (&Sprocess_buffer);
3011 defsubr (&Sprocess_mark);
3012 defsubr (&Sset_process_filter);
3013 defsubr (&Sprocess_filter);
3014 defsubr (&Sset_process_sentinel);
3015 defsubr (&Sprocess_sentinel);
3016 defsubr (&Sprocess_kill_without_query);
3017 defsubr (&Slist_processes);
3018 defsubr (&Sprocess_list);
3019 defsubr (&Sstart_process);
3020 #ifdef HAVE_SOCKETS
3021 defsubr (&Sopen_network_stream);
3022 #endif /* HAVE_SOCKETS */
3023 defsubr (&Saccept_process_output);
3024 defsubr (&Sprocess_send_region);
3025 defsubr (&Sprocess_send_string);
3026 defsubr (&Sinterrupt_process);
3027 defsubr (&Skill_process);
3028 defsubr (&Squit_process);
3029 defsubr (&Sstop_process);
3030 defsubr (&Scontinue_process);
3031 defsubr (&Sprocess_send_eof);
3032 defsubr (&Ssignal_process);
3033 defsubr (&Swaiting_for_user_input_p);
3034 /* defsubr (&Sprocess_connection); */
3035 }
3036
3037 \f
3038 #else /* not subprocesses */
3039
3040 #include <sys/types.h>
3041 #include <errno.h>
3042
3043 #include "lisp.h"
3044 #include "systime.h"
3045 #include "termopts.h"
3046
3047 extern int frame_garbaged;
3048
3049
3050 /* As described above, except assuming that there are no subprocesses:
3051
3052 Wait for timeout to elapse and/or keyboard input to be available.
3053
3054 time_limit is:
3055 timeout in seconds, or
3056 zero for no limit, or
3057 -1 means gobble data immediately available but don't wait for any.
3058
3059 read_kbd is a Lisp_Object:
3060 0 to ignore keyboard input, or
3061 1 to return when input is available, or
3062 -1 means caller will actually read the input, so don't throw to
3063 the quit handler.
3064 We know that read_kbd will never be a Lisp_Process, since
3065 `subprocesses' isn't defined.
3066
3067 do_display != 0 means redisplay should be done to show subprocess
3068 output that arrives. This version of the function ignores it.
3069
3070 Return true iff we recieved input from any process. */
3071
3072 int
3073 wait_reading_process_input (time_limit, microsecs, read_kbd, do_display)
3074 int time_limit, microsecs;
3075 Lisp_Object read_kbd;
3076 int do_display;
3077 {
3078 EMACS_TIME end_time, timeout, *timeout_p;
3079 int waitchannels;
3080
3081 /* What does time_limit really mean? */
3082 if (time_limit || microsecs)
3083 {
3084 /* It's not infinite. */
3085 timeout_p = &timeout;
3086
3087 if (time_limit == -1)
3088 /* In fact, it's zero. */
3089 EMACS_SET_SECS_USECS (timeout, 0, 0);
3090 else
3091 EMACS_SET_SECS_USECS (timeout, time_limit, microsecs);
3092
3093 /* How far in the future is that? */
3094 EMACS_GET_TIME (end_time);
3095 EMACS_ADD_TIME (end_time, end_time, timeout);
3096 }
3097 else
3098 /* It's infinite. */
3099 timeout_p = 0;
3100
3101 /* Turn off periodic alarms (in case they are in use)
3102 because the select emulator uses alarms. */
3103 stop_polling ();
3104
3105 for (;;)
3106 {
3107 int nfds;
3108
3109 waitchannels = XINT (read_kbd) ? 1 : 0;
3110
3111 /* If calling from keyboard input, do not quit
3112 since we want to return C-g as an input character.
3113 Otherwise, do pending quit if requested. */
3114 if (XINT (read_kbd) >= 0)
3115 QUIT;
3116
3117 if (timeout_p)
3118 {
3119 EMACS_GET_TIME (*timeout_p);
3120 EMACS_SUB_TIME (*timeout_p, end_time, *timeout_p);
3121 if (EMACS_TIME_NEG_P (*timeout_p))
3122 break;
3123 }
3124
3125 /* Cause C-g and alarm signals to take immediate action,
3126 and cause input available signals to zero out timeout. */
3127 if (XINT (read_kbd) < 0)
3128 set_waiting_for_input (&timeout);
3129
3130 /* If a frame has been newly mapped and needs updating,
3131 reprocess its display stuff. */
3132 if (frame_garbaged)
3133 redisplay_preserve_echo_area ();
3134
3135 if (XINT (read_kbd) && detect_input_pending ())
3136 nfds = 0;
3137 else
3138 nfds = select (1, &waitchannels, 0, 0, timeout_p);
3139
3140 /* Make C-g and alarm signals set flags again */
3141 clear_waiting_for_input ();
3142
3143 /* If we woke up due to SIGWINCH, actually change size now. */
3144 do_pending_window_change ();
3145
3146 if (nfds == -1)
3147 {
3148 /* If the system call was interrupted, then go around the
3149 loop again. */
3150 if (errno == EINTR)
3151 waitchannels = 0;
3152 }
3153 #ifdef sun
3154 else if (nfds > 0 && (waitchannels & 1) && interrupt_input)
3155 /* System sometimes fails to deliver SIGIO. */
3156 kill (getpid (), SIGIO);
3157 #endif
3158 if (XINT (read_kbd) && interrupt_input && (waitchannels & 1))
3159 kill (0, SIGIO);
3160
3161 /* If we have timed out (nfds == 0) or found some input (nfds > 0),
3162 we should exit. */
3163 if (nfds >= 0)
3164 break;
3165 }
3166
3167 start_polling ();
3168
3169 return 0;
3170 }
3171
3172
3173 DEFUN ("get-buffer-process", Fget_buffer_process, Sget_buffer_process, 1, 1, 0,
3174 "Return the (or, a) process associated with BUFFER.\n\
3175 This copy of Emacs has not been built to support subprocesses, so this\n\
3176 function always returns nil.")
3177 (name)
3178 register Lisp_Object name;
3179 {
3180 return Qnil;
3181 }
3182
3183 /* Kill all processes associated with `buffer'.
3184 If `buffer' is nil, kill all processes.
3185 Since we have no subprocesses, this does nothing. */
3186
3187 kill_buffer_processes (buffer)
3188 Lisp_Object buffer;
3189 {
3190 }
3191
3192 init_process ()
3193 {
3194 }
3195
3196 syms_of_process ()
3197 {
3198 defsubr (&Sget_buffer_process);
3199 }
3200
3201 \f
3202 #endif /* not subprocesses */