* isearch.el (isearch-allow-prefix): New user option.
[bpt/emacs.git] / etc / NEWS
1 GNU Emacs NEWS -- history of user-visible changes.
2
3 Copyright (C) 2010-2013 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
4 See the end of the file for license conditions.
5
6 Please send Emacs bug reports to bug-gnu-emacs@gnu.org.
7 If possible, use M-x report-emacs-bug.
8
9 This file is about changes in Emacs version 24.
10
11 See files NEWS.23, NEWS.22, NEWS.21, NEWS.20, NEWS.19, NEWS.18,
12 and NEWS.1-17 for changes in older Emacs versions.
13
14 You can narrow news to a specific version by calling `view-emacs-news'
15 with a prefix argument or by typing C-u C-h C-n.
16
17 Temporary note:
18 +++ indicates that the appropriate manual has already been updated.
19 --- means no change in the manuals is called for.
20 When you add a new item, please add it without either +++ or ---
21 so we will look at it and add it to the manual.
22
23 \f
24 * Installation Changes in Emacs 24.4
25
26 ** Emacs can be compiled with ACL support.
27 This happens by default if a suitable support library is found at
28 build time, like libacl on GNU/Linux. To prevent this, use the
29 configure option `--disable-acl'.
30
31 ** Emacs can be compiled with file notification support.
32 The configure option `--with-file-notification=LIB' enables file
33 notification support in Emacs. This option's value should be `yes',
34 `no', `gfile', `inotify' or `w32'. `yes' is a synonym for `w32' on
35 MS-Windows, and for `gfile' otherwise. The default value is `yes'.
36
37 ** The configure option --with-crt-dir has been removed.
38 It is no longer needed, as the crt*.o files are no longer linked
39 specially.
40
41 ** Emacs for MS-Windows can now be built by running the configure script
42 using the MSYS environment and MinGW development tools.
43 This is from now on the preferred method of building Emacs on
44 MS-Windows. The Windows-specific configure.bat and makefile.w32-in
45 files are deprecated. See the file nt/INSTALL.MSYS for detailed
46 instructions.
47
48 Using the Posix configure script and Makefile's also means a change in
49 the directory structure of the Emacs installation on Windows. It is
50 now the same as on GNU and Unix systems. In particular, the auxiliary
51 programs, such as cmdproxy.exe and hexl.exe, are in
52 libexec/emacs/VERSION/i686-pc-mingw32 (where VERSION is the Emacs
53 version), version-independent site-lisp is in share/emacs/site-lisp,
54 version-specific Lisp files are in share/emacs/VERSION/lisp and in
55 share/emacs/VERSION/site-lisp, Info docs are in share/info, and data
56 files are in share/emacs/VERSION/etc. (Emacs knows about all these
57 directories and will find the files in there automatically; there's no
58 need to set any variables due to this change.)
59
60 \f
61 * Startup Changes in Emacs 24.4
62
63 \f
64 * Changes in Emacs 24.4
65
66 ** Key ? also describes prefix bindings like C-h.
67
68 +++
69 ** `apropos-variable' is now `apropos-user-option'
70 `apropos-user-option' shows all user options while `apropos-variable'
71 shows all variables. When called with a universal prefix argument,
72 the two commands swap their behaviors. When `apropos-do-all' is
73 non-nil, they output the same results.
74
75 +++
76 ** `eval-defun' on an already defined defcustom calls the :set function,
77 if there is one.
78
79 ** If the new variable `enable-dir-local-variables' is nil,
80 directory local variables are ignored. May be useful for some modes
81 that want to ignore directory-locals while still respecting file-locals.
82
83 ** The option `set-mark-default-inactive' has been deleted.
84 This unfinished feature was introduced by accident in Emacs 23.1;
85 simply disabling Transient Mark mode does the same thing.
86
87 ** `initial-buffer-choice' can now specify a function to set up the
88 initial buffer.
89
90 ** `write-region-inhibit-fsync' now defaults to t in batch mode.
91
92 ** ACL support has been added.
93 +++
94 *** Emacs preserves the ACL entries of files when backing up.
95 +++
96 *** New functions `file-acl' and `set-file-acl' get and set the ACL
97 entries of a file. On GNU/Linux, the POSIX ACL interface is used via
98 libacl. On MS-Windows, the NT Security APIs are used to emulate the
99 POSIX ACL interfaces.
100
101 ** New option `scroll-bar-adjust-thumb-portion'.
102 Available only on X, this option allows to control over-scrolling
103 using the scroll bar (i.e. dragging the thumb down even when the end
104 of the buffer is visible).
105
106 ** In compiled Lisp files, the header no longer includes a timestamp.
107
108 ** Multi-monitor support has been added.
109
110 *** New functions `display-monitor-attributes-list' and
111 `frame-monitor-attributes' can be used to obtain information about
112 each physical monitor on multi-monitor setups.
113
114 \f
115 * Editing Changes in Emacs 24.4
116
117 ** `split-window' is no longer a command, just a non-interactive function.
118 As a command it was a special case of `split-window-below', and as such
119 superfluous. After being reimplemented in Lisp, its interactive form
120 was mistakenly retained.
121
122 ** New commands `toggle-frame-fullscreen' and `toggle-frame-maximized',
123 bound to <f11> and M-<f10>, respectively.
124
125 ** In keymaps where SPC scrolls, S-SPC now scrolls in the reverse direction.
126 Eg View mode, etc.
127
128 ** New command `kmacro-to-register' to store keyboard macros in registers.
129
130 ** Shell Script mode
131
132 *** `sh-mode' now has the mode own `add-log-current-defun-function'.
133 You can pick the name of the function and the variables with `C-x 4 a'.
134
135 \f
136 * Changes in Specialized Modes and Packages in Emacs 24.4
137
138 ** `eshell' now supports visual subcommands and options
139 Eshell has been able to handle "visual" commands (interactive,
140 non-line oriented commands such as top that require display
141 capabilities not provided by eshell) by running them in an Emacs
142 terminal emulator. See `eshell-visual-commands'.
143
144 This feature has been extended to subcommands and options that make a
145 usually line-oriented command a visual command. Typical examples are
146 "git log" and "git <command> --help" which display their output in a
147 pager by default. See `eshell-visual-subcommands' and
148 `eshell-visual-options'.
149
150 ** `remember' can now store notes in separates files
151 You can use the new function `remember-store-in-files' within the
152 `remember-handler-functions' option.
153
154 See `remember-data-directory' and `remember-directory-file-name-format'
155 for new options related to this function.
156 ** `ido-decorations' has been slightly extended to give a bit more control.
157
158 ** More packages look for ~/.emacs.d/<foo> additionally to ~/.<foo>.
159 Affected files:
160 ~/.emacs.d/timelog replaces ~/.timelog
161 ~/.emacs.d/todo-do replaces ~/.todo-do
162 ~/.emacs.d/todo-done replaces ~/.todo-done
163 ~/.emacs.d/todo-top replaces ~/.todo-top
164 ~/.emacs.d/vip replaces ~/.vip
165 ~/.emacs.d/viper replaces ~/.viper
166 ~/.emacs.d/ido.last replaces ~/.ido.last
167 ~/.emacs.d/kkcrc replaces ~/.kkcrc
168 ~/.emacs.d/quickurls replaces ~/.quickurls
169 ~/.emacs.d/idlwave replaces ~/.idlwave
170 ~/.emacs.d/bdfcache.el replaces ~/.bdfcache.el
171 ~/.emacs.d/places replaces ~/.emacs-places
172 ~/.emacs.d/shadows replaces ~/.shadows
173 ~/.emacs.d/shadow_todo replaces ~/.shadow_todo
174 ~/.emacs.d/strokes replaces ~/.strokes
175 ~/.emacs.d/notes replaces ~/.notes
176 ~/.emacs.d/type-break replaces ~/.type-break
177
178 ** Delphi mode is now called OPascal mode.
179 *** All delphi-* variables and functions have been renamed to opascal-*.
180 *** `delphi-newline-always-indents' is not supported any more
181 use `electric-indent-mode' instead.
182 *** `delphi-tab' is gone, replaced by `indent-for-tab-command'.
183
184 ** Eldoc Mode works properly in the minibuffer.
185
186 ** jit-lock-debug-mode lets you use the debuggers on code run via jit-lock.
187
188 ** completing-read-multiple's separator can now be a regexp.
189 The default separator is changed to allow surrounding spaces around the comma.
190
191 ** Battery
192
193 *** Battery information via the BSD `apm' utility is now supported.
194
195 ** Calendar and Diary
196
197 +++
198 *** New variable `diary-from-outlook-function', used by the command
199 `diary-from-outlook'.
200
201 ** cl-lib
202
203 *** New macro cl-tagbody.
204
205 +++
206 *** letf is now just an alias for cl-letf.
207
208 ** Calc
209
210 *** Calc by default now uses the Gregorian calendar for all dates, and
211 uses January 1, 1 AD as its day number 1. Previously Calc used the
212 Julian calendar for dates before September 14, 1752, and it used
213 December 31, 1 BC as its day number 1; the new scheme is more
214 consistent with Calendar's calendrical system and day numbering.
215
216 *** The new variable `calc-gregorian-switch' lets you configure the
217 date when Calc switches from the Julian to the Gregorian calendar.
218 Nil, the default value, means to always use the Gregorian calendar.
219 The value (YEAR MONTH DAY) means to start using the Gregorian calendar
220 on the given date.
221
222 *** Support for ISO 8601 dates.
223
224 ** Desktop
225
226 *** `desktop-auto-save-timeout' defines the number of seconds between
227 auto-saves of the desktop.
228
229 ** Dired
230
231 *** New minor mode `dired-hide-details-mode' hides details.
232
233 ** ERC
234
235 *** New option `erc-accidental-paste-threshold-seconds'.
236 If set to a number, this can be used to avoid accidentally paste large
237 amounts of data into the ERC input.
238
239 ---
240 ** New F90 mode option `f90-smart-end-names'.
241
242 ** Icomplete is a bit more like IDO.
243 *** key bindings to navigate through and select the completions.
244 *** The icomplete-separator is customizable, and its default has changed.
245 *** Removed icomplete-show-key-bindings.
246
247 ** Image mode
248
249 *** New commands `n' (`image-next-file') and `p' (`image-previous-file')
250 visit the next image file and the previous image file in the same
251 directory, respectively.
252
253 *** New commands to show specific frames of multi-frame images.
254 `f' (`image-next-frame') and `b' (`image-previous-frame') visit the
255 next or previous frame. `F' (`image-goto-frame') shows a specific frame.
256
257 ---
258 *** The command `image-mode-fit-frame' deletes other windows.
259 When toggling, it restores the frame's previous window configuration.
260 It also has an optional frame argument, which can be used by Lisp
261 callers to fit the image to a frame other than the selected frame.
262
263 ** Info
264
265 *** New face `info-index-match' is used to highlight matches in index
266 entries displayed by `Info-index-next', `Info-virtual-index' and
267 `info-apropos'.
268
269 ** Hi-Lock
270
271 *** New option `hi-lock-auto-select-face'. When non-nil, hi-lock commands
272 will cycle through faces in `hi-lock-face-defaults' without prompting.
273
274 +++
275 *** New global command `M-s h .' (`highlight-symbol-at-point')
276 highlights the symbol found near point without prompting,
277 using the next face automatically.
278
279 ** Search and Replace
280
281 *** New global command `M-s .' (`isearch-forward-symbol-at-point')
282 starts a symbol (identifier) incremental search forward with the
283 symbol found near point added to the search string initially.
284
285 *** `C-x 8 RET' in Isearch mode reads a character by its Unicode name
286 and adds it to the search string.
287
288 *** `M-s i' in Isearch mode toggles the variable `isearch-invisible'
289 between nil and the value of the option `search-invisible' (or `open'
290 when it's nil).
291
292 *** `query-replace' skips invisible text when `search-invisible' is nil,
293 and opens overlays with hidden text when `search-invisible' is `open'.
294
295 +++
296 *** By default, prefix arguments do not now terminate Isearch mode.
297 Set `isearch-allow-prefix' to nil to restore old behavior.
298
299 ** MH-E has been updated to MH-E version 8.5.
300 See MH-E-NEWS for details.
301
302 ---
303 ** The unrmail command converts from BABYL to mboxrd rather than mboxo.
304 Customize `unrmail-mbox-format' to change this.
305
306 ---
307 ** Similarly, customize `rmail-mbox-format' to influence some minor aspects
308 of how Rmail displays non-MIME messages.
309
310 +++
311 ** New function `ses-rename-cell' to give SES cells arbitrary names.
312
313 ** trace-function was largely rewritten.
314 New features include:
315 - no prompting for the destination buffer, unless a prefix-arg was used.
316 - additionally to prompting for a destination buffer, when a prefix-arg is
317 used, the user can enter a "context", i.e. Lisp expression whose value at the
318 time the function is entered/exited will be printed along with the function
319 name and arguments. Useful to trace the value of (current-buffer) or
320 (point) when the function is invoked.
321
322 ** New command `delete-duplicate-lines' has new types of operation:
323 When its arg ADJACENT is non-nil (when called interactively with C-u C-u)
324 it works like the utility `uniq'. Otherwise by default it deletes
325 duplicate lines everywhere in the region without regard to adjacency.
326 When it arg KEEP-BLANKS is non-nil (when called interactively with C-u C-u C-u),
327 duplicate blank lines are preserved.
328
329 ** New `cycle-spacing' command allows cycling between having just one
330 space, no spaces, or reverting to the original spacing. Like
331 `just-one-space' command it can handle or ignore newlines and
332 leave different number of spaces.
333
334 ** Tramp
335
336 +++
337 *** New connection method "adb", which allows to access Android
338 devices by the Android Debug Bridge. The variable `tramp-adb-program'
339 can be used to adapt the path of the "adb" program, if needed.
340
341 *** The connection methods "plink1", "ssh1", "ssh2", "scp1", "scp2",
342 "scpc" and "rsyncc" are discontinued. The ssh option
343 "ControlMaster=auto" is set automatically in all ssh-based methods,
344 when possible.
345
346 +++
347 *** Handlers for `file-acl' and `set-file-acl' for remote machines
348 which support POSIX ACLs.
349
350 ** VHDL mode
351
352 *** New options: `vhdl-actual-generic-name', `vhdl-beautify-options'.
353
354 *** New commands: `vhdl-fix-statement-region', `vhdl-fix-statement-buffer'.
355
356 ** Woman
357
358 *** The commands `woman-default-faces' and `woman-monochrome-faces'
359 are obsolete. Customize the `woman-* faces instead.
360
361 ** Eshell
362
363 *** Added Eshell-TRAMP module
364 External su and sudo commands are now the default; the internal,
365 TRAMP-using variants can still be used by enabling the eshell-tramp
366 module.
367
368 ** Obsolete packages:
369
370 *** longlines.el is obsolete; use visual-line-mode instead.
371
372 +++
373 *** sup-mouse.el.
374
375 *** terminal.el is obsolete; use term.el instead.
376
377 *** xesam.el.
378
379 +++
380 *** yow.el is obsolete; use fortune.el or cookie1.el instead.
381
382 ---
383 *** The Info-edit command is obsolete. Editing Info nodes by hand
384 has not been relevant for some time.
385
386 \f
387 * New Modes and Packages in Emacs 24.4
388 ** New `superword-mode' in subword.el
389 `superword-mode' overrides the default word motion commands to treat
390 symbol_words as a single word, similar to what `subword-mode' does and
391 using the same internal functions.
392
393 ** New nadvice.el package offering lighter-weight advice facilities.
394 It is layered as:
395 - add-function/remove-function which can be used to add/remove code on any
396 function-carrying place, such as process-filters or `<foo>-function' hooks.
397 - advice-add/advice-remove to add/remove a piece of advice on a named function,
398 much like `defadvice' does.
399
400 \f
401 * Incompatible Lisp Changes in Emacs 24.4
402
403 ** overriding-terminal-local-map does not replace the local keymaps any more.
404 It used to disable the minor mode, major mode, and text-property keymaps,
405 whereas now it simply has higher precedence.
406
407 ** Default process filers and sentinels are not nil any more.
408 Instead they default to a function which does what the nil value used to do.
409
410 ** `read-event' does not return decoded chars in ttys any more.
411 Just as was the case in Emacs-22 and before, decoding of tty input according to
412 keyboard-coding-system is not performed in read-event any more. But contrary
413 to that past, it is still done before input-decode-map/function-key-map/...
414
415 ** Removed inhibit-local-menu-bar-menus.
416
417 ** frame-local variables that affect redisplay do not work any more.
418 More specifically, the redisplay does not bother to check for a frame-local
419 value when looking up variables.
420
421 ** nil and "unbound" are indistinguishable in symbol-function.
422 `symbol-function' never signals `void-function' any more.
423 `fboundp' returns non-nil if the symbol was `fset' to nil.
424
425 ** `defadvice' does not honor the `freeze' flag and cannot advise
426 special-forms any more.
427
428 ** `dolist' in lexical-binding mode does not bind VAR in RESULT any more.
429 VAR was bound to nil which was not tremendously useful and just lead to
430 spurious warnings about an unused var.
431
432 ** The return value of `backup-buffer' has changed.
433 The second argument is no longer an SELinux context, instead it is an
434 alist of extended attributes as returned by the new function
435 `file-extended-attributes'. The attributes can be applied to another
436 file using `set-file-extended-attributes'.
437
438 \f
439 * Lisp Changes in Emacs 24.4
440
441 ** Obsoleted functions:
442 *** `dont-compile'
443 *** `lisp-complete-symbol'
444 *** `field-complete'
445 *** `minibuffer-completion-contents'
446 *** `isearch-nonincremental-exit-minibuffer'
447 *** `isearch-filter-visible'
448
449 ** `with-wrapper-hook' is obsoleted by `add-function'.
450 The few hooks that used with-wrapper-hook are replaced as follows:
451 *** `abbrev-expand-function' obsoletes `abbrev-expand-functions'.
452 *** `completion-in-region-function' obsoletes `completion-in-region-functions'.
453 *** `filter-buffer-substring-function' obsoletes `filter-buffer-substring-functions'.
454
455
456 ** `get-upcase-table' is obsoleted by the new `case-table-get-table'.
457
458 ** Support for filesystem notifications.
459 Emacs now supports notifications of filesystem changes, such as
460 creation, modification, and deletion of files. This requires the
461 `glib' API, or the 'inotify' API (on GNU/Linux systems only). On
462 MS-Windows systems, this is supported for Windows XP and newer
463 versions.
464
465 ** Changes in autorevert.el
466
467 ---
468 *** If Emacs is compiled with file notification support, notifications
469 are used instead of checking the time stamp of the files. You can
470 disable this by setting the user option `auto-revert-use-notify' to
471 nil. Alternatively, a regular expression of directories to be
472 excluded from file notifications can be specified by
473 `auto-revert-notify-exclude-dir-regexp'.
474
475 ---
476 *** The new user option `auto-revert-remote-files' enables reversion
477 of remote files when set to non-nil.
478
479 ** Face changes
480
481 *** The `face-spec-set' is now analogous to `setq' for face specs.
482 Its third arg now accepts values specifying exactly which face spec to
483 set (defface, custom, or user spec), and it directly sets the relevant
484 property using the supplied face spec.
485
486 *** Face specs set via Custom themes now replace the `defface' spec
487 rather than inheriting from it (as do face specs set via Customize).
488
489 *** New face characteristic (supports :underline (:style wave))
490 specifies whether or not the terminal can display a wavy line.
491
492 ** Image API
493
494 +++
495 *** `image-animated-p' is now `image-multi-frame-p'.
496 It returns non-nil for any image that contains multiple frames,
497 whether or not it specifies a frame delay.
498
499 +++
500 *** When animating images that do not specify a frame delay,
501 Emacs uses `image-default-frame-delay'.
502
503 +++
504 *** New functions `image-current-frame' and `image-show-frame' for getting
505 and setting the current frame of a multi-frame image.
506
507 ** time-to-seconds is not obsolete any more.
508 ** New function special-form-p.
509 ** Docstrings can be made dynamic by adding a `dynamic-docstring-function'
510 text-property on the first char.
511
512 ** The `defalias-fset-function' property lets you catch calls to defalias
513 and redirect them to your own function instead of `fset'.
514
515 ** The lock for 'DIR/FILE' is now 'DIR/.#FILE' and may be a regular file.
516 When you edit DIR/FILE, Emacs normally creates a symbolic link
517 DIR/.#FILE as a lock that warns other instances of Emacs that DIR/FILE
518 is being edited. Formerly, if there was already a non-symlink file
519 named DIR/.#FILE, Emacs fell back on the lock names DIR/.#FILE.0
520 through DIR/.#FILE.9. These fallbacks have been removed, so that
521 Emacs now no longer locks DIR/FILE in that case.
522
523 On file systems that do not support symbolic links, the lock is now a
524 regular file with contents being what would have been in the symlink.
525
526 ** The 9th element returned by `file-attributes' is now unspecified.
527 Formerly, it was t if the file's gid would change if file were deleted
528 and recreated. This value has been inaccurate for years on many
529 platforms, and nobody seems to have noticed or cared.
530
531 ** The function `file-ownership-preserved-p' now has an optional
532 argument GROUP which causes it check for file group too. This can be
533 used in place of the 9th element of `file-attributes'.
534
535 ** New functions `group-gid' and `group-real-gid'.
536
537 ** The 6th argument to `copy-file' has been renamed to
538 `preserve-extended-attributes' as it now handles both SELinux context
539 and ACL entries.
540
541 ** Changes to the Emacs Lisp Coding Conventions in Emacs 24.4
542
543 *** The package descriptor and name of global variables, constants,
544 and functions should be separated by two hyphens if the symbol is not
545 meant to be used by other packages.
546
547 \f
548 * Changes in Emacs 24.4 on Non-Free Operating Systems
549
550 +++
551 ** The "generate a backtrace on fatal error" feature now works on MS Windows.
552 The backtrace is written to the 'emacs_backtrace.txt' file in the
553 directory where Emacs was running.
554
555 +++
556 ** The variable `buffer-file-type' is no longer supported.
557 Setting it has no effect, and %t in the mode-line format is ignored.
558 Likewise, `file-name-buffer-file-type-alist' is now obsolete, and
559 modifying it has no effect.
560
561 ---
562 ** Lock files now work on MS-Windows.
563 This allows to avoid losing your edits if the same file is being
564 edited in another Emacs session or by another user. See the node
565 "Interlocking" in the Emacs User Manual for the details. To disable
566 file locking, customize `create-lockfiles' to nil.
567
568 ** Improved fullscreen support on Mac OS X.
569 Both native (>= OSX 10.7) and "old style" fullscreen are supported.
570 Customize `ns-use-native-fullscreen' to change style. For >= 10.7
571 native is the default.
572
573 \f
574 * Installation Changes in Emacs 24.3
575
576 ** The default X toolkit is now Gtk+ version 3.
577 If you don't pass `--with-x-toolkit' to configure, or if you use
578 `--with-x-toolkit=gtk' or `--with-x-toolkit=yes', configure will try
579 to build with Gtk+ version 3, and if that fails, try Gtk+ version 2.
580 You can explicitly require a specific version by passing
581 `--with-x-toolkit=gtk2' or `--with-x-toolkit=gtk3' to configure.
582
583 ** New configure option `--enable-link-time-optimization', to utilize
584 an appropriate feature provided by GCC since version 4.5.0.
585
586 ** New configure option `--without-all' to disable most of the optional
587 features (image support, etc.) that are normally enabled by default.
588
589 ** New configure option `--enable-gcc-warnings' (for developing/debugging
590 Emacs). If building with GCC, this enables compile-time checks that
591 warn/give errors about possibly-questionable C code. On a recent GNU
592 system there should be no warnings; on older and on non-GNU systems
593 the results may be useful to developers.
594
595 ** The configure option `--enable-use-lisp-union-type' has been
596 renamed to `--enable-check-lisp-object-type', as the resulting
597 Lisp_Object type no longer uses a union to implement the compile time
598 check that this option enables.
599
600 ** The configure option `--disable-maintainer-mode' has been removed,
601 as it was confusingly-named and rarely useful.
602
603 ** The configure options `--program-prefix', `--program-suffix', and
604 `--program-transform-name' apply to more than just the installed
605 binaries. Now they also affect the man pages, icons, and the
606 etc/emacs.desktop file; but not the info pages, since this would break
607 links between the various manuals.
608
609 ** You can use `NO_BIN_LINK=t make install' to prevent the installation
610 overwriting "emacs" in the installation bin/ directory with a link
611 to "emacs-VERSION".
612
613 ** Emacs uses libtinfo in preference to libncurses, if available.
614
615 ** On FreeBSD and NetBSD, configure no longer adds /usr/local/lib and
616 /usr/pkg/lib to the linker search path. You must add them yourself if
617 you want them.
618
619 ** The standalone scripts `rcs-checkin' and `vcdiff' have been removed
620 (from the bin and libexec directories, respectively). The former is
621 no longer relevant, the latter is replaced by lisp (in vc-sccs.el).
622
623 \f
624 * Startup Changes in Emacs 24.3
625
626 ** Emacs no longer searches for `leim-list.el' files beneath the standard
627 lisp/ directory. There should not be any there anyway. If you have
628 been adding them there, put them somewhere else; e.g., site-lisp.
629
630 ** The `--no-site-lisp' command line option now works for Nextstep builds.
631
632 \f
633 * Changes in Emacs 24.3
634
635 ** Help
636
637 *** `C-h f' (`describe-function') can now perform autoloading.
638 When this command is called for an autoloaded function whose docstring
639 contains a key substitution construct, that function's library is
640 automatically loaded, so that the documentation can be shown
641 correctly. To disable this, set `help-enable-auto-load' to nil.
642
643 *** `C-h f' now reports previously-autoloaded functions as "autoloaded",
644 even after their associated libraries have been loaded (and the
645 autoloads have been redefined as functions).
646
647 ** ImageMagick
648
649 *** Images displayed via ImageMagick now support transparency and the
650 :background image specification property.
651
652 *** When available, ImageMagick support is automatically enabled.
653 It is no longer necessary to call `imagemagick-register-types'
654 explicitly to install ImageMagick image types; that function is called
655 automatically at startup, or when customizing an imagemagick- option.
656
657 *** Setting `imagemagick-types-inhibit' to t now disables the use of
658 ImageMagick to view images. (You must call `imagemagick-register-types'
659 afterwards if you do not use customize to change this.)
660
661 *** The new variable `imagemagick-enabled-types' also affects which
662 ImageMagick types are treated as images. The function
663 `imagemagick-filter-types' returns the list of types that will be
664 treated as images.
665
666 ** Minibuffer
667
668 *** In minibuffer filename prompts, `C-M-f' and `C-M-b' now move to the
669 next and previous path separator, respectively.
670
671 *** `minibuffer-electric-default-mode' can shorten "(default ...)" to "[...]"
672 in minibuffer prompts. Just set `minibuffer-eldef-shorten-default'
673 non-nil before enabling the mode.
674
675 ** Mode line
676
677 *** New option `mode-line-default-help-echo' specifies the help text
678 (shown in a tooltip or in the echo area) for any part of the mode line
679 that does not have its own specialized help text.
680
681 *** You can now click mouse-3 in the coding system indicator to invoke
682 `set-buffer-file-coding-system'.
683
684 ** Server and client
685
686 *** emacsclient now obeys string values for `initial-buffer-choice',
687 if it is told to open a new frame without specifying any file to visit
688 or expression to evaluate.
689
690 *** New option `server-auth-key' specifies a shared server key.
691
692 ** Emacs now generates backtraces on fatal errors.
693 On encountering a fatal error, Emacs now outputs a textual description
694 of the fatal signal, and a short backtrace on platforms like glibc
695 that support backtraces.
696
697 ** `C-x C-q' is now bound to the new minor mode `read-only-mode'.
698 This minor mode replaces `toggle-read-only', which is now obsolete.
699
700 ** Most `y-or-n' prompts now allow you to scroll the selected window.
701 Typing `C-v' or `M-v' at a y-or-n prompt scrolls forward or backward
702 respectively, without exiting from the prompt.
703
704 ** In the Package Menu, newly-available packages are listed as "new",
705 and sorted above the other "available" packages by default.
706
707 ** If your Emacs was built from a bzr checkout, the new variable
708 `emacs-bzr-version' contains information about the bzr revision used.
709
710 ** New option `create-lockfiles' specifies usage of lockfiles.
711 It defaults to t. Changing it to nil inhibits the creation of lock
712 files (use this with caution).
713
714 ** New option `enable-remote-dir-locals', if non-nil, allows directory-local
715 variables on remote hosts.
716
717 ** The entry for PCL-CVS has been removed from the Tools menu.
718 The PCL-CVS commands are still available via the keyboard.
719
720 ** Using "unibyte: t" in Lisp source files is obsolete.
721 Use "coding: raw-text" instead.
722
723 ** In the buffer made by `M-x report-emacs-bug', the `C-c m' binding
724 has been changed to `C-c M-i' (`report-emacs-bug-insert-to-mailer').
725 The previous binding, introduced in Emacs 24.1, was a mistake, because
726 `C-c LETTER' bindings are reserved for user customizations.
727
728 ** Internationalization
729
730 *** New language environment: Persian.
731
732 *** New input method `vietnamese-vni'.
733
734 ** Nextstep (GNUstep / Mac OS X) port
735
736 *** Support for fullscreen and the frame parameter fullscreen.
737
738 *** A file dialog is used for open/save operations initiated from the
739 menu/toolbar.
740
741 \f
742 * Editing Changes in Emacs 24.3
743
744 ** Search and Replace
745
746 *** Non-regexp Isearch now performs "lax" space matching.
747 Each sequence of spaces in the supplied search string may match any
748 sequence of one or more whitespace characters, as specified by the
749 variable `search-whitespace-regexp'. (This variable is also used by a
750 similar existing feature for regexp Isearch.)
751
752 *** New Isearch command `M-s SPC' toggles lax space matching.
753 This applies to both ordinary and regexp Isearch.
754
755 *** New option `replace-lax-whitespace'.
756 If non-nil, `query-replace' uses flexible whitespace matching too.
757 The default is nil.
758
759 *** Global `M-s _' starts a symbol (identifier) incremental search,
760 and `M-s _' in Isearch toggles symbol search mode.
761 `M-s c' in Isearch toggles search case-sensitivity.
762
763 ** Navigation commands
764
765 *** New binding `M-g c' for `goto-char'.
766
767 *** New binding `M-g TAB' for `move-to-column'.
768
769 *** `M-g TAB' (`move-to-column') prompts for a column number if called
770 interactively with no prefix arg. Previously, it moved to column 1.
771
772 ** New option `yank-handled-properties' allows processing of text
773 properties on yanked text, in ways that are more general than just
774 removing them (as is done by `yank-excluded-properties').
775
776 ** New option `delete-trailing-lines' specifies whether
777 M-x delete-trailing-whitespace should delete trailing lines at the end
778 of the buffer. It defaults to t.
779
780 ** `C-u M-=' now counts lines/words/characters in the entire buffer.
781
782 ** `C-x 8 RET' is now bound to `insert-char', which is now a command.
783 `ucs-insert' is now an obsolete alias for `insert-char'.
784
785 ** The `z' key no longer has a binding in most special modes.
786 It used to be bound to `kill-this-buffer', but `z' is too easy to
787 accidentally type.
788
789 ** New command `C-x r M-w' (`copy-rectangle-as-kill').
790 It copies the region-rectangle as the last rectangle kill.
791
792 ** Registers
793
794 *** `C-x r +' is now overloaded to invoke `append-to-register'.
795
796 *** New option `register-separator' specifies the register containing
797 the text to put between collected texts for use with
798 M-x append-to-register and M-x prepend-to-register.
799
800 \f
801 * Changes in Specialized Modes and Packages in Emacs 24.3
802
803 ** Common Lisp emulation (CL)
804
805 *** CL's main entry is now (require 'cl-lib).
806 `cl-lib' is like the old `cl' except that it uses the namespace cleanly;
807 i.e., all its definitions have the "cl-" prefix (and internal definitions
808 use the "cl--" prefix).
809
810 If `cl' provided a feature under the name `foo', then `cl-lib'
811 provides it under the name `cl-foo' instead; with the exceptions of the
812 few `cl' definitions that had to use `foo*' to avoid conflicts with
813 pre-existing Elisp entities. These have been renamed to `cl-foo'
814 rather than `cl-foo*'.
815
816 The old `cl' is now deprecated and is mainly just a bunch of aliases that
817 provide the old, non-prefixed names. Some exceptions are listed below:
818
819 *** `cl-flet' is not like `flet' (which is deprecated).
820 Instead it obeys the behavior of Common-Lisp's `flet'.
821 In particular, in cl-flet function definitions are lexically scoped,
822 whereas in flet the scoping is dynamic.
823
824 *** `cl-labels' is slightly different from `labels'.
825 The difference is that it relies on the `lexical-binding' machinery
826 (as opposed to the `lexical-let' machinery used previously) to capture
827 definitions in closures, so such closures will only work if `lexical-binding'
828 is in use.
829
830 *** `cl-letf' is not exactly like `letf'.
831 The only difference is in details that relate to some deprecated usage
832 of `symbol-function' in place forms.
833
834 *** `progv' was rewritten to use the `let' machinery.
835 A side effect is that variables without corresponding values are bound
836 to nil rather than being made unbound.
837
838 *** The following methods of extending `setf' are obsolete
839 (use features from gv.el instead):
840 `define-modify-macro' (use `gv-letplace')
841 `defsetf' (use `gv-define-simple-setter' or `gv-define-setter')
842 `define-setf-expander' (use `gv-define-setter' or `gv-define-expander')
843 `get-setf-method' no longer exists (see "Incompatible Lisp Changes")
844
845 ** Diff mode
846
847 *** Changes are now highlighted using the same color scheme as in
848 modern VCSes. Deletions are displayed in red (new faces
849 `diff-refine-removed' and `smerge-refined-removed', and new definition
850 of `diff-removed'), insertions in green (new faces `diff-refine-added'
851 and `smerge-refined-added', and new definition of `diff-added').
852
853 *** The variable `diff-use-changed-face' defines whether to use the
854 face `diff-changed', or `diff-removed' and `diff-added' to highlight
855 changes in context diffs.
856
857 *** The new command `diff-delete-trailing-whitespace' removes trailing
858 whitespace introduced by a diff.
859
860 ** Ediff now uses the same color scheme as Diff mode.
861
862 ** Python mode
863
864 A new version of python.el, which provides several new features, including:
865 per-buffer shells, better indentation, Python 3 support, and improved
866 shell-interaction compatible with iPython (and virtually any other
867 text based shell).
868
869 *** Some user options have been replaced/renamed, including (old -> new):
870 **** python-indent -> python-indent-offset
871 **** python-guess-indent -> python-indent-guess-indent-offset
872 **** python-pdbtrack-do-tracking-p -> python-pdbtrack-activate
873 **** python-use-skeletons -> python-skeleton-autoinsert
874
875 *** Some user options have been removed, including:
876
877 **** `python-indent-string-contents': Strings are never indented.
878
879 **** `python-honour-comment-indentation':
880 Comments are always considered as indentation markers.
881
882 **** `python-continuation-offset': Indentation is automatically
883 calculated in a pep8 compliant way depending on the context.
884
885 **** `python-shell-prompt-alist', `python-shell-continuation-prompt-alist':
886 Have no direct mapping as the shell interaction is completely different.
887
888 **** `python-python-command', `python-jython-command':
889 Replaced by `python-shell-interpreter'.
890
891 **** `inferior-python-filter-regexp', `python-remove-cwd-from-path',
892 `python-pdbtrack-minor-mode-string', `python-source-modes':
893 No longer relevant.
894
895 *** Some commands have been replaced (old -> new):
896 **** python-insert-class -> python-skeleton-class
897 **** python-insert-def -> python-skeleton-def
898 **** python-insert-for -> python-skeleton-for
899 **** python-insert-if -> python-skeleton-if
900 **** python-insert-try/except -> python-skeleton-try
901 **** python-insert-try/finally -> python-skeleton-try
902 **** python-insert-while -> python-skeleton-while
903 **** python-find-function -> python-nav-jump-to-defun
904 **** python-next-statement -> python-nav-forward-sentence
905 **** python-previous-statement -> python-nav-backward-sentence
906 **** python-beginning-of-defun-function -> python-nav-beginning-of-defun
907 **** python-end-of-defun-function -> python-nav-end-of-defun
908 **** python-send-buffer -> python-shell-send-buffer
909 **** python-send-defun -> python-shell-send-defun
910 **** python-send-region -> python-shell-send-region
911 **** python-send-region-and-go -> emulate with python-shell-send-region
912 and python-shell-switch-to-shell
913 **** python-send-string -> python-shell-send-string
914 **** python-switch-to-python -> python-shell-switch-to-shell
915 **** python-describe-symbol -> python-eldoc-at-point
916
917 ** D-Bus
918
919 *** New variables `dbus-compiled-version' and `dbus-runtime-version'.
920
921 *** The D-Bus object manager interface is implemented.
922
923 *** Variables of type :(u)int32 and :(u)int64 accept floating points,
924 if their value does not fit into Emacs's integer range.
925
926 *** The function `dbus-call-method' is now non-blocking.
927 It can be interrupted by `C-g'. `dbus-call-method-non-blocking' is obsolete.
928
929 *** Signals can also be sent as unicast messages.
930
931 *** The argument list of `dbus-register-signal' has been extended,
932 according to the new match rule types of D-Bus.
933
934 *** `dbus-init-bus' supports private connections.
935
936 *** There is a new function `dbus-setenv'.
937
938 ** `desktop-path' no longer includes the "." directory.
939 Desktop files are now located in ~/.emacs.d by default.
940
941 ** Dired
942
943 *** `dired-do-async-shell-command' executes each file sequentially
944 if the command ends in `;' (when operating on multiple files).
945 Otherwise, it executes the command on each file in parallel.
946
947 *** Typing `M-n' in the minibuffer of `dired-do-chmod', `dired-do-chgrp',
948 `dired-do-chown', and `dired-do-touch' yanks the attributes of the
949 file at point.
950
951 *** When the region is active, `m' (`dired-mark'), `u' (`dired-unmark'),
952 `DEL' (`dired-unmark-backward'), and `d' (`dired-flag-file-deletion')
953 mark/unmark/flag all files in the active region.
954
955 *** The minibuffer default for `=' (`dired-diff) has changed.
956 It is now the backup file for the file at point, if one exists.
957 In Transient Mark mode the default is the file at the active mark.
958
959 *** `M-=' is no longer bound to `dired-backup-diff' in Dired buffers.
960 The global binding for `M-=', `count-words-region' is in effect.
961
962 ** ERC
963
964 *** New module "notifications", which can send a notification when you
965 receive a private message or your nickname is mentioned.
966
967 *** ERC will look up server/channel names via auth-source and use any
968 channel keys found.
969
970 *** New option `erc-lurker-hide-list', similar to `erc-hide-list', but
971 only applies to messages sent by lurkers.
972
973 ** reStructuredText mode
974
975 *** Keybindings (see `C-c C-h'), TAB indentation, filling and auto-filling,
976 fontification, comment handling, and customization have all been revised
977 and improved.
978
979 *** Support for `imenu' and `which-function-mode'.
980
981 *** The reStructuredText syntax is more closely covered.
982 Sphinx support has been improved.
983
984 *** `rst-insert-list' inserts new list or continues existing lists.
985
986 *** A negative prefix argument always works for `rst-adjust'.
987
988 *** The window configuration is reset after displaying a TOC.
989
990 *** The constant `rst-version' describes the rst.el package version.
991
992 ** Ruby mode
993
994 *** Support for percent literals and recognition of regular expressions
995 in method calls without parentheses with more methods, including Cucumber
996 steps definitions.
997
998 *** Improved syntax highlighting and indentation.
999
1000 *** New command `ruby-toggle-block', bound to `C-c {'.
1001
1002 *** Some non-standard keybindings/commands have been removed:
1003
1004 **** `ruby-electric-brace'; use `electric-indent-mode' instead.
1005
1006 **** `ruby-mark-defun'; use `mark-defun'.
1007
1008 **** `ruby-beginning-of-defun' and `ruby-end-of-defun' are replaced by
1009 appropriate settings for the variables `beginning-of-defun-function'
1010 and `end-of-defun-function'.
1011
1012 **** Non-standard keybindings for `backward-kill-word', `comment-region',
1013 `reindent-then-newline-and-indent' and `newline' have been removed.
1014
1015 ** Shell Script mode
1016
1017 *** Pairing of parens/quotes uses `electric-pair-mode' instead of skeleton-pair.
1018
1019 *** `sh-electric-here-document-mode' now controls auto-insertion of here-docs.
1020
1021 *** `sh-use-smie' lets you choose a new indentation and navigation code.
1022
1023 ** VHDL mode
1024
1025 *** The free software compiler GHDL is supported (and now the default).
1026
1027 *** Support for the VHDL-AMS packages has been added/updated.
1028
1029 *** Updated to the 2002 revision of the VHDL standard.
1030
1031 *** Accepts \r and \f as whitespace.
1032
1033 ** Apropos
1034
1035 *** The faces used by Apropos are now directly customizable.
1036 These faces are named `apropos-symbol', `apropos-keybinding', and so on;
1037 see the `apropos' Custom group for details.
1038
1039 *** The old options whose values specified faces to use have been removed
1040 (i.e. `apropos-symbol-face', `apropos-keybinding-face', etc.).
1041
1042 ** Buffer Menu
1043
1044 *** This package has been rewritten to use Tabulated List mode.
1045
1046 *** Option `Buffer-menu-buffer+size-width' is now obsolete.
1047 Use `Buffer-menu-name-width' and `Buffer-menu-size-width' instead.
1048
1049 ** Calc
1050
1051 *** Algebraic simplification mode is now the default.
1052 To restrict to the limited simplifications given by the former
1053 default simplification mode, use `m I'.
1054
1055 ** Calendar
1056
1057 *** You can customize the header text that appears above each calendar month.
1058 See the variable `calendar-month-header'.
1059
1060 *** New LaTeX calendar style, produced by `cal-tex-cursor-week2-summary'.
1061
1062 *** The calendars produced by cal-html include holidays.
1063 Customize `cal-html-holidays' to change this.
1064
1065 ** CEDET
1066
1067 *** The major modes from the parser generators "Bovine" and "Wisent"
1068 are now properly integrated in Emacs. The file suffixes ".by" and ".wy"
1069 are in `auto-mode-alist', and the corresponding manuals are included.
1070
1071 *** EDE
1072
1073 **** Menu support for the "Configuration" feature. This allows users to
1074 choose the active configuration (such as debug or install) from the menu.
1075
1076 **** New command `ede-set' to interactively set project-local variables.
1077
1078 **** Support for compiling, debugging, and running in "generic" projects.
1079
1080 **** Autoconf editing support for M4 macros with complex arguments.
1081
1082 **** Compilation support for the "linux" project type.
1083
1084 **** "simple" projects have been removed; use "generic" projects instead.
1085
1086 *** Semantic
1087
1088 **** Support for parsing #include statements inside a namespace in C/C++.
1089
1090 **** Improved support for 'extern "C"' declarations in C/C++.
1091
1092 **** The ability to ignore more common special C/C++ preprocessor symbols,
1093 such as '__nonnull' and '__asm'. Add '__cplusplus' macro when parsing C++.
1094 If available, include cdefs.h as an additional source of preprocessor symbols.
1095
1096 **** Improved C/C++ function pointer parsing.
1097
1098 **** In Python, support for converting imports to include file names.
1099
1100 **** Ability to dynamically determine the Python load path.
1101
1102 **** Support for the Python 'WITH' and 'AT' keywords.
1103
1104 **** Improved tooltip completion.
1105
1106 *** SRecode
1107
1108 **** The SRecode manual is now included.
1109
1110 **** Tag generation supports constructor/destructor settings and system
1111 include differentiation.
1112
1113 **** Addition of 'Framework' support: Frameworks are specified when a
1114 particular kind of library (such as Android) is needed in a common language
1115 mode (like Java).
1116
1117 **** Support for nested templates and let variables override based on priority.
1118
1119 **** Support for merging tables from multiple related modes, such as
1120 default -> c++ -> arduino.
1121
1122 ** Compile has a new option `compilation-always-kill'.
1123
1124 ** Customize
1125
1126 *** `custom-reset-button-menu' now defaults to t.
1127
1128 *** Non-option variables are never matched in `customize-apropos' and
1129 `customize-apropos-options' (i.e., the prefix argument does nothing for
1130 these commands now).
1131
1132 ** Term
1133
1134 *** The variables `term-default-fg-color' and `term-default-bg-color'
1135 are now deprecated in favor of the customizable face `term'.
1136
1137 *** You can customize how to display ANSI terminal colors and styles
1138 by customizing the corresponding `term-color-<COLOR>',
1139 `term-color-underline' and `term-color-bold' faces.
1140
1141 ** Tramp
1142
1143 *** The syntax has been extended in order to allow ad-hoc proxy definitions.
1144
1145 *** Remote processes are now also supported on remote MS-Windows hosts.
1146
1147 ** URL
1148
1149 *** Structs made by `url-generic-parse-url' have nil `attributes' slot.
1150 Previously, this slot stored semicolon-separated attribute-value pairs
1151 appended to some imap URLs, but this is not compatible with RFC 3986.
1152 So now the `filename' slot stores the entire path and query components,
1153 and the `attributes' slot is always nil.
1154
1155 *** New function `url-encode-url' for encoding a URI string.
1156 The `url-retrieve' function now uses this to encode its URL argument,
1157 in case that is not properly encoded.
1158
1159 ** notifications.el supports now version 1.2 of the Notifications API.
1160 The function `notifications-get-capabilities' returns the supported
1161 server properties.
1162
1163 ** Flymake uses fringe bitmaps to indicate errors and warnings.
1164 See `flymake-fringe-indicator-position', `flymake-error-bitmap' and
1165 `flymake-warning-bitmap'.
1166
1167 ** The FFAP option `ffap-url-unwrap-remote' can now be a list of strings,
1168 specifying URL types that should be converted to remote file names at
1169 the FFAP prompt. The default is now '("ftp").
1170
1171 ** New Ibuffer `derived-mode' filter, bound to `/ M'.
1172 The old binding for `/ M' (filter by used-mode) is now bound to `/ m'.
1173
1174 ** New option `mouse-avoidance-banish-position' specifies where the
1175 `banish' mouse avoidance setting moves the mouse.
1176
1177 ** In Perl mode, new option `perl-indent-parens-as-block' causes non-block
1178 closing brackets to be aligned with the line of the opening bracket.
1179
1180 ** In Proced mode, new command `proced-renice' renices marked processes.
1181
1182 ** New option `async-shell-command-buffer' specifies the buffer to use
1183 for a new asynchronous `shell-command' when the default output buffer
1184 `*Async Shell Command*' is already in use.
1185
1186 ** SQL mode has a new option `sql-db2-escape-newlines'.
1187 If non-nil, newlines sent to the command interpreter will be escaped
1188 by a backslash. The default does not escape the newlines and assumes
1189 that the sql statement will be terminated by a semicolon.
1190
1191 ** New command `tabulated-list-sort', bound to `S' in Tabulated List mode
1192 (and modes that derive from it), sorts the column at point, or the Nth
1193 column if a numeric prefix argument is given.
1194
1195 ** `which-func-modes' now defaults to t, so Which Function mode, when
1196 enabled, applies to all applicable major modes.
1197
1198 ** `winner-mode-hook' now runs when the mode is disabled, as well as when
1199 it is enabled.
1200
1201 ** Follow mode no longer works by using advice.
1202 The option `follow-intercept-processes' has been removed.
1203
1204 ** `javascript-generic-mode' is now an obsolete alias for `js-mode'.
1205
1206 ** Hooks renamed to avoid obsolete "-hooks" suffix:
1207 *** semantic-lex-reset-hooks -> semantic-lex-reset-functions
1208 *** semantic-change-hooks -> semantic-change-functions
1209 *** semantic-edits-new-change-hooks -> semantic-edits-new-change-functions
1210 *** semantic-edits-delete-change-hooks -> semantic-edits-delete-change-functions
1211 *** semantic-edits-reparse-change-hooks -> semantic-edits-reparse-change-functions
1212 *** semanticdb-save-database-hooks -> semanticdb-save-database-functions
1213 *** c-prepare-bug-report-hooks -> c-prepare-bug-report-hook
1214 *** rcirc-sentinel-hooks -> rcirc-sentinel-functions
1215 *** rcirc-receive-message-hooks -> rcirc-receive-message-functions
1216 *** rcirc-activity-hooks -> rcirc-activity-functions
1217 *** rcirc-print-hooks -> rcirc-print-functions
1218 *** dbus-event-error-hooks -> dbus-event-error-functions
1219 *** eieio-pre-method-execution-hooks -> eieio-pre-method-execution-functions
1220 *** checkdoc-style-hooks -> checkdoc-style-functions
1221 *** checkdoc-comment-style-hooks -> checkdoc-comment-style-functions
1222 *** archive-extract-hooks -> archive-extract-hook
1223 *** filesets-cache-fill-content-hooks -> filesets-cache-fill-content-hook
1224 *** hfy-post-html-hooks -> hfy-post-html-hook
1225 *** nndiary-request-create-group-hooks -> nndiary-request-create-group-functions
1226 *** nndiary-request-update-info-hooks -> nndiary-request-update-info-functions
1227 *** nndiary-request-accept-article-hooks -> nndiary-request-accept-article-functions
1228 *** gnus-subscribe-newsgroup-hooks -> gnus-subscribe-newsgroup-functions
1229
1230 ** Obsolete packages
1231
1232 *** assoc.el
1233 In most cases, assoc+member+push+delq work just as well.
1234 And in any case it's just a terrible package: ugly semantics, terrible
1235 inefficiency, and not namespace-clean.
1236 *** bruce.el
1237 *** cust-print.el
1238 *** ledit.el
1239 *** mailpost.el
1240 *** mouse-sel.el
1241 *** patcomp.el
1242
1243 \f
1244 * Incompatible Lisp Changes in Emacs 24.3
1245
1246 ** Docstrings starting with `*' no longer indicate user options.
1247 Only variables defined using `defcustom' are considered user options.
1248 The function `user-variable-p' is now an obsolete alias for
1249 `custom-variable-p'.
1250
1251 ** The return values of `defalias', `defun' and `defmacro' have changed,
1252 and are now undefined. For backwards compatibility, `defun' and
1253 `defmacro' currently return the name of the newly defined
1254 function/macro, but this should not be relied upon.
1255
1256 ** `random' by default now returns a different random sequence in
1257 every Emacs run. Use `(random S)', where S is a string, to set the
1258 random seed to a value based on S, in order to get a repeatable
1259 sequence in later calls.
1260
1261 ** If the NEWTEXT arg to `replace-match' contains a substring "\?",
1262 that substring is inserted literally even if the LITERAL arg is
1263 non-nil, instead of causing an error to be signaled.
1264
1265 ** `select-window' now always makes the window's buffer current.
1266 It does so even if the window was selected before.
1267
1268 ** The function `x-select-font' can return a font spec, instead of a
1269 font name as a string. Whether it returns a font spec or a font name
1270 depends on the graphical library.
1271
1272 ** `face-spec-set' no longer sets frame-specific attributes when the
1273 third argument is a frame (that usage was obsolete since Emacs 22.2).
1274
1275 ** `set-buffer-multibyte' now signals an error in narrowed buffers.
1276
1277 ** The CL package's `get-setf-method' function no longer exists.
1278 Generalized variables are now part of core Emacs Lisp, and implemented
1279 differently to the way cl.el used to do it. It is not possible to
1280 define a compatible replacement for `get-setf-method'. See the file
1281 gv.el for internal details of the new implementation.
1282
1283 ** The arguments of `dbus-register-signal' are no longer just strings,
1284 but keywords or keyword-string pairs. The old argument list will
1285 still be supported for Emacs 24.x.
1286
1287 ** Miscellaneous name changes
1288 Some Lisp symbols have been renamed to correct their spelling,
1289 or to be more consistent with standard Emacs terminology.
1290
1291 *** Renamed functions
1292 **** hangul-input-method-inactivate -> hangul-input-method-deactivate
1293 **** inactivate-input-method -> deactivate-input-method
1294 **** quail-inactivate -> quail-deactivate
1295 **** robin-inactivate -> robin-deactivate
1296 **** viper-inactivate-input-method -> viper-deactivate-input-method
1297 **** viper-inactivate-input-method-action ->
1298 viper-deactivate-input-method-action
1299 **** ucs-input-inactivate -> ucs-input-deactivate
1300
1301 *** Renamed hooks
1302 The old hooks are still supported for backward compatibility, but they
1303 are deprecated and will be removed eventually.
1304 **** input-method-inactivate-hook -> input-method-deactivate-hook
1305 **** robin-inactivate-hook -> robin-deactivate-hook
1306 **** quail-inactivate-hook -> quail-deactivate-hook
1307
1308 *** Renamed variables
1309 **** follow-deactive-menu -> follow-inactive-menu
1310 **** inactivate-current-input-method-function ->
1311 deactivate-current-input-method-function
1312
1313 ** Some obsolete functions, variables, and faces have been removed:
1314 *** `last-input-char', `last-command-char', `unread-command-char'
1315 *** `facemenu-unlisted-faces'
1316 *** `rmail-decode-mime-charset'
1317 *** `iswitchb-read-buffer'
1318 *** `sc-version', `sc-submit-bug-report'
1319 *** `set-char-table-default'
1320 *** `string-to-sequence' (use `string-to-list' or `string-to-vector')
1321 *** `compile-internal'
1322 *** `modeline'
1323 *** `mode-line-inverse-video'
1324 *** `follow-mode-off-hook'
1325 *** `cvs-commit-buffer-require-final-newline'
1326 (use `log-edit-require-final-newline' instead)
1327 *** `cvs-changelog-full-paragraphs'
1328 (use `log-edit-changelog-full-paragraphs' instead)
1329 *** `cvs-diff-ignore-marks', `cvs-diff-buffer-name'
1330 *** `vc-ignore-vc-files' (use `vc-handled-backends' instead)
1331 *** `vc-master-templates' (use `vc-handled-backends' instead)
1332 *** `vc-checkout-carefully'
1333
1334 \f
1335 * Lisp Changes in Emacs 24.3
1336
1337 ** CL-style generalized variables are now in core Elisp.
1338 `setf' is autoloaded; `push' and `pop' accept generalized variables.
1339 You can define your own generalized variables using `gv-define-simple-setter',
1340 `gv-define-setter', etc.
1341
1342 ** Emacs tries to macroexpand interpreted (non-compiled) files during load.
1343 This can significantly speed up execution of non-byte-compiled code,
1344 but can also bump into previously unnoticed cyclic dependencies.
1345 These are generally harmless: they will simply cause the macro calls
1346 to be left for later expansion (as before), but will result in a
1347 warning ("Eager macro-expansion skipped due to cycle") describing the cycle.
1348 You may wish to restructure your code so this does not happen.
1349
1350 ** New sampling-based Elisp profiler.
1351 Try M-x profiler-start, do some work, and then call M-x profiler-report.
1352 When finished, use M-x profiler-stop. The sampling rate can be based on
1353 CPU time or memory allocations.
1354
1355 ** `defun' also accepts a (declare DECLS) form, like `defmacro'.
1356 The interpretation of the DECLS is determined by `defun-declarations-alist'.
1357
1358 ** New macros `setq-local' and `defvar-local'.
1359
1360 ** Face underlining can now use a wave.
1361
1362 ** `read-regexp' has a new argument HISTORY; the first argument PROMPT
1363 of `read-regexp' accepts a string ending with a colon and space, and its
1364 second argument DEFAULTS can be a list of strings accessible via `M-n'
1365 in the minibuffer ahead of other hard-coded useful regexp-related values.
1366 More commands use `read-regexp' now to read their regexp arguments.
1367
1368 ** Completion
1369
1370 *** New function `completion-table-with-quoting' to handle completion
1371 in the presence of quoting, such as file completion in shell buffers.
1372
1373 *** New function `completion-table-subvert' to use an existing completion
1374 table, but with a different prefix.
1375
1376 ** Debugger
1377
1378 *** New error type and new function `user-error'.
1379 These do not trigger the debugger.
1380
1381 *** New option `debugger-bury-or-kill', saying what to do with the
1382 debugger buffer when exiting debug.
1383
1384 *** Set `debug-on-message' to enter the debugger when a certain
1385 message is displayed in the echo area. This can be useful when trying
1386 to work out which code is doing something.
1387
1388 *** New var `inhibit-debugger', automatically set to prevent accidental
1389 recursive invocations.
1390
1391 ** Window handling
1392
1393 *** New command `fit-frame-to-buffer' adjusts the frame height to
1394 fit the contents.
1395
1396 *** The command `fit-window-to-buffer' can adjust the frame height
1397 if the new option `fit-frame-to-buffer' is non-nil.
1398
1399 *** New macro `with-temp-buffer-window', similar to
1400 `with-output-to-temp-buffer'.
1401
1402 *** `temp-buffer-resize-mode' no longer resizes windows that have been
1403 reused.
1404
1405 *** New option `switch-to-buffer-preserve-window-point' to restore a
1406 window's point when switching buffers.
1407
1408 *** New display action alist entries `window-height' and `window-width'
1409 specify the size of new windows created by `display-buffer'.
1410
1411 *** New display action alist entry `pop-up-frame-parameters', if
1412 non-nil, specifies frame parameters to give any newly-created frame.
1413
1414 *** New display action alist entry `inhibit-switch-frame', if non-nil,
1415 tells display action functions to avoid changing which frame is
1416 selected.
1417
1418 *** New display action alist entry `previous-window', if non-nil,
1419 specifies window to reuse in `display-buffer-in-previous-window'.
1420
1421 *** New display action functions `display-buffer-below-selected',
1422 and `display-buffer-in-previous-window'.
1423
1424 *** The functions `get-lru-window', `get-mru-window' and `get-largest-window'
1425 now accept a third argument to avoid choosing the selected window.
1426
1427 *** Additional values recognized for option `window-combination-limit'.
1428
1429 *** The following variables are obsolete, as they can be replaced by
1430 appropriate entries in the `display-buffer-alist' function introduced
1431 in Emacs 24.1:
1432 **** `dired-shrink-to-fit'
1433 **** `display-buffer-reuse-frames'
1434 **** `display-buffer-function'
1435 **** `special-display-buffer-names'
1436 **** `special-display-frame-alist'
1437 **** `special-display-function'
1438 **** `special-display-regexps'
1439
1440 ** Time
1441
1442 *** `current-time-string' no longer requires that its argument's year
1443 must be in the range 1000..9999. It now works with any year supported
1444 by the underlying C implementation.
1445
1446 *** `current-time' now returns extended-format time stamps
1447 (HIGH LOW USEC PSEC), where the new PSEC slot specifies picoseconds.
1448 PSEC is typically a multiple of 1000 on current machines. Other
1449 functions that use this format, such as `file-attributes' and
1450 `format-time-string', have been changed accordingly. Old-format time
1451 stamps are still accepted.
1452
1453 *** The format of timers in `timer-list' and `timer-idle-list' is now
1454 [TRIGGERED-P HI-SECS LO-SECS USECS REPEAT-DELAY FUNCTION ARGS IDLE-DELAY PSECS].
1455 The PSECS slot is new, and uses picosecond resolution. It can be
1456 accessed via the new `timer--psecs' accessor.
1457
1458 *** Last-modified time stamps in undo lists now are of the form
1459 (t HI-SECS LO-SECS USECS PSECS) instead of (t HI-SECS . LO-SECS).
1460
1461 ** EIEIO
1462
1463 *** Improved security when handling persistent objects:
1464
1465 **** `eieio-persistent-read' now features optional arguments for specifying
1466 the class to load, as well as a flag stating whether subclasses are allowed;
1467 if provided, other classes will be rejected by the reader. For
1468 compatibility with existing code, if the class is omitted only a
1469 warning is issued.
1470
1471 **** New specialized reader for pulling in classes and signaling errors
1472 without evaluation of suspicious code.
1473
1474 **** All slots that contain objects must have a :type. Slots with lists
1475 of objects must use a new type predicate for a list of an object type.
1476
1477 *** Support for `find-function' and similar utilities, through the addition
1478 of filename support to generated symbols.
1479
1480 ** Floating point functions now always return special values like NaN,
1481 instead of signaling errors, if given invalid args; e.g., (log -1.0).
1482 Previously, they returned NaNs on some platforms but signaled errors
1483 on others. The affected functions are acos, asin, tan, exp, expt,
1484 log, log10, sqrt, and mod.
1485
1486 ** New fringe bitmap `exclamation-mark'.
1487
1488 ** Miscellaneous changes to special forms and macros
1489
1490 *** `defun' and `defmacro' are now macros rather than special forms.
1491
1492 *** `kbd' is now a function rather than a macro.
1493
1494 ** Miscellaneous new functions
1495
1496 *** `set-temporary-overlay-map' sets up a temporary keymap that
1497 takes precedence over most other maps for a short while (normally one key).
1498
1499 *** `autoloadp' tests if its argument is an autoloaded object.
1500
1501 *** `autoload-do-load' performs the autoloading operation.
1502
1503 *** `buffer-narrowed-p' tests if the buffer is narrowed.
1504
1505 *** `file-name-base' returns a file name sans directory and extension.
1506
1507 *** `function-get' fetches a function property, following aliases.
1508
1509 *** `posnp' tests if an object is a `posn'.
1510
1511 *** `system-users' returns the user names on the system.
1512
1513 *** `system-groups' returns the group names on the system.
1514
1515 *** `tty-top-frame' returns the topmost frame of a text terminal.
1516
1517 ** The following functions and variables are obsolete:
1518 *** `automount-dir-prefix' (use `directory-abbrev-alist')
1519 *** `buffer-has-markers-at'
1520 *** `macro-declaration-function' (use `macro-declarations-alist')
1521 *** `window-system-version' (provides no useful information)
1522 *** `dired-pop-to-buffer' (use `dired-mark-pop-up')
1523 *** `query-replace-interactive'
1524 *** `font-list-limit' (has had no effect since Emacs < 23)
1525
1526 \f
1527 * Changes in Emacs 24.3 on Non-Free Operating Systems
1528
1529 ** Cygwin builds can use the native MS Windows user interface.
1530 Pass `--with-w32' to configure. The default remains the X11 interface.
1531
1532 ** Two new functions are available in Cygwin builds:
1533 `cygwin-convert-file-name-from-windows' and
1534 `cygwin-convert-file-name-to-windows'. These functions allow Lisp
1535 code to access the Cygwin file-name mapping machinery to convert
1536 between Cygwin and Windows-native file and directory names.
1537
1538 ** When invoked with the -nw switch to run on the Windows text-mode terminal,
1539 Emacs now supports `mouse-highlight', help-echo (in the echo area), and
1540 `mouse-autoselect-window'.
1541
1542 ** On MS Windows Vista and later Emacs now supports symbolic links.
1543
1544 ** On MS Windows, you can pass `--without-libxml2' to configure.bat to omit
1545 support for libxml2, even if its presence is detected.
1546
1547 ** On Mac OS X, the Nextstep port requires OS X 10.4 or later.
1548
1549 ** On Mac OS X, configure no longer automatically adds the Fink "/sw"
1550 directories to the search path. You must add them yourself if you want them.
1551
1552 \f
1553 * Changes in Emacs 24.2
1554
1555 ** This is mainly a bug-fix release.
1556
1557 \f
1558 * Installation Changes in Emacs 24.1
1559
1560 ** Emacs can be compiled with Gtk+ 3.0 if you pass --with-x-toolkit=gtk3
1561 to configure. Note that other libraries used by Emacs, RSVG and GConf,
1562 also depend on Gtk+. You can disable them with --without-rsvg and
1563 --without-gconf.
1564
1565 ** Emacs can be compiled with GnuTLS support.
1566 This happens by default if a suitably recent version of the library is
1567 found at build time. To prevent this, use the configure option
1568 `--without-gnutls'. See below for GnuTLS features.
1569
1570 ** Emacs can be compiled with SELinux support.
1571 This happens by default if a suitably recent version of the library is
1572 found at build time. To prevent this, use the configure option
1573 `--without-selinux'. See below for SELinux features.
1574
1575 ** Emacs can be compiled with ImageMagick support.
1576 This happens by default if a suitably recent version of the library is
1577 found at build time. To prevent this, use the configure option
1578 `--without-imagemagick'. See below for ImageMagick features.
1579 This feature is not available for the Nextstep or MS ports.
1580
1581 ** Emacs can be compiled with libxml2 support.
1582 This happens by default if a suitably recent version of the library is
1583 found at build time. To prevent this, use the configure option
1584 `--without-xml2'. See below for libxml2 features.
1585
1586 ** By default, the installed Info and man pages are compressed.
1587 You can disable this by configuring --without-compress-info.
1588
1589 ** New configure option --with-wide-int.
1590 With it, Emacs integers typically have 62 bits, even on 32-bit machines.
1591 On 32-bit hosts, this raises the limit on buffer sizes from about 512 MiB
1592 to about 2 GiB.
1593
1594 ** New configure options: --with-mmdf, --with-mail-unlink, --with-mailhost.
1595 These provide no new functionality, they just remove the need to edit
1596 lib-src/Makefile by hand in order to use the associated features.
1597
1598 ** New configure option --enable-use-lisp-union-type.
1599 This is only useful for Emacs developers to debug certain types of bugs.
1600 This is not a new feature; only the configure flag is new.
1601
1602 ** The standalone programs digest-doc and sorted-doc are removed.
1603 Emacs now uses Lisp commands `doc-file-to-man' and `doc-file-to-info'.
1604
1605 ** The standalone program `fakemail' is removed.
1606 If you need it, feedmail.el provides a superset of the functionality.
1607
1608 \f
1609 * Startup Changes in Emacs 24.1
1610
1611 ** The --unibyte, --multibyte, --no-multibyte, and --no-unibyte
1612 command line arguments, and the EMACS_UNIBYTE environment variable, no
1613 longer have any effect. (They were declared obsolete in Emacs 23.)
1614
1615 ** New command line option `--no-site-lisp' removes site-lisp directories
1616 from load-path. -Q now implies this. This option does not affect the
1617 EMACSLOADPATH environment variable (and hence has no effect for
1618 Nextstep builds).
1619
1620 \f
1621 * Changes in Emacs 24.1
1622
1623 ** Completion
1624
1625 *** Many packages now use the `completion-at-point' command,
1626 rather than implementing separate completion commands.
1627
1628 *** `completion-at-point' now handles tags and semantic completion.
1629
1630 *** Completion in a non-minibuffer now tries to detect the end of completion
1631 and pops down the *Completions* buffer accordingly.
1632
1633 *** New option `completion-cycle-threshold' allows completion cycling.
1634
1635 *** New option `completion-category-overrides' for overriding the
1636 default completion style in certain circumstances.
1637
1638 *** New completion style `substring'.
1639
1640 *** Completion of buffer names uses `substring' completion by default.
1641
1642 *** The option `widget-complete-field' has been removed.
1643
1644 ** Mail changes
1645
1646 *** The first time you try sending mail, Emacs asks for a mail method.
1647 This is implemented by a new default for `send-mail-function', which
1648 is `sendmail-query-once'. This offers to use the smtpmail package, or
1649 to use the old defaults relying on external mail facilities
1650 (`sendmail-send-it' on GNU/Linux and other Unix-like systems, and
1651 `mailclient-send-it' on Windows).
1652
1653 *** Typing `C-c m' in the buffer made by `M-x report-emacs-bug'
1654 transfers the report to your desktop's preferred mail client, if there
1655 is one. This uses either the "xdg-email" utility, or Mac OS's "open"
1656 command.
1657
1658 *** See Changes in Specialized Modes and Packages for SMTPmail changes
1659 and Mail mode changes
1660
1661 ** Emacs server and client changes
1662
1663 *** New option `server-port' specifies the port for TCP Emacs servers.
1664
1665 *** New emacsclient argument -q/--quiet suppresses some status messages.
1666
1667 *** New emacsclient argument --frame-parameters specifies the frame
1668 parameters of any newly-created graphical frame.
1669
1670 *** If emacsclient shuts down due to Emacs signaling an error,
1671 its exit status is 1.
1672
1673 *** New emacsclient argument --parent-id ID.
1674 This opens a client frame in parent X window ID, via XEmbed, similar
1675 to the --parent-id argument to Emacs.
1676
1677 ** Internationalization changes
1678
1679 *** Emacs now supports display and editing of bidirectional text.
1680 Right-to-left (RTL) scripts, such as Arabic, Farsi, and Hebrew, are
1681 displayed in the correct visual order as expected by users of those
1682 scripts. The display reordering is a "full bidirectionality" class
1683 implementation of the Unicode Bidirectional Algorithm (UBA). Buffers
1684 with no RTL text should look exactly the same as before.
1685
1686 **** New buffer-local variable `bidi-display-reordering'.
1687 To disable display reordering in a buffer, change this to nil.
1688
1689 **** New buffer-local variable `bidi-paragraph-direction'.
1690 If nil (the default), Emacs determines the base direction of each
1691 paragraph from its text, as specified by the UBA. Setting the value
1692 to `right-to-left' or `left-to-right' forces a base direction on each
1693 paragraph.
1694
1695 Paragraphs with right-to-left base direction are displayed starting at
1696 the right window edge.
1697
1698 *** Enhanced support for characters with no glyphs in available fonts,
1699 or, on text terminals, characters that cannot be encoded by the
1700 terminal coding system. The new option `glyphless-char-display-control'
1701 specifies how to display them: as a hexadecimal code in a box, a thin
1702 1-pixel space, an empty box, etc.
1703
1704 *** New input methods for Farsi and Bulgarian
1705 (farsi-isiri-9147, farsi-transliterate-banan, bulgarian-alt-phonetic).
1706
1707 *** `nobreak-char-display' now also highlights Unicode hyphen chars
1708 (U+2010 and U+2011).
1709
1710 *** New Hebrew translation of the Emacs Tutorial.
1711 Type `C-u C-h t' to choose it in case your language setup doesn't
1712 automatically select it.
1713
1714 ** An Emacs Lisp package manager is now included.
1715 This is a convenient way to download and install additional packages,
1716 from a package repository at http://elpa.gnu.org.
1717
1718 *** M-x list-packages shows a list of packages, which can be
1719 selected for installation.
1720
1721 *** New command `describe-package', bound to `C-h P'.
1722
1723 *** By default, all installed packages are loaded automatically when
1724 Emacs starts up. To disable this, set `package-enable-at-startup' to
1725 nil. To specify the packages to load, customize `package-load-list'.
1726
1727 ** Custom theme changes
1728
1729 *** New command `M-x customize-themes', which provides a convenient
1730 interface for enabling and disabling Custom themes.
1731
1732 *** New option `custom-theme-load-path' is the load path for themes.
1733 Emacs no longer looks for Custom themes in `load-path'. The default
1734 value of `custom-theme-load-path' says to look for themes in
1735 `custom-theme-directory', followed by a subdirectory of
1736 `data-directory' named "themes/", which contains a small selection of
1737 built-in Custom themes.
1738
1739 *** New option `custom-safe-themes' records known-safe theme files.
1740 If a theme is not in this list, Emacs queries before loading it, and
1741 offers to save the theme to `custom-safe-themes' automatically. By
1742 default, all themes included in Emacs are treated as safe.
1743
1744 ** Improved GTK integration
1745
1746 *** GTK scroll-bars are now placed on the right by default.
1747 The function `set-scroll-bar-mode' can change this.
1748
1749 *** GTK tool bars can have just text, just images or images and text.
1750 Customize `tool-bar-style' to choose the style. On a Gnome desktop,
1751 the default is taken from desktop settings.
1752
1753 *** GTK tool bars can be placed on any edge of the frame.
1754 The frame-parameter tool-bar-position controls this. It takes the
1755 values top, left, right or bottom. The Options => Show/Hide menu has
1756 entries for this.
1757
1758 *** The default colors for selected text (the `region' face) are taken
1759 from the GTK theme when Emacs is built with GTK.
1760
1761 *** Emacs uses GTK tooltips by default if built with GTK.
1762 You can disable this by changing `x-gtk-use-system-tooltips' to nil.
1763
1764 ** Graphical interface changes
1765
1766 *** On graphical displays, the mode-line no longer ends in dashes.
1767 Also, the first dash (which does not indicate anything) is just
1768 displayed as a space.
1769
1770 *** `menu-bar-select-buffer-function' lets you choose another operation
1771 instead of `switch-to-buffer' when selecting an item in the Buffers menu.
1772
1773 *** Lucid menus and dialogs can display antialiased fonts if Emacs is
1774 built with Xft. These fonts can be set via X resources, for example:
1775 Emacs.pane.menubar.font: Courier-12
1776
1777 ** Exiting changes
1778
1779 *** Emacs now calls `kill-emacs' if it receives SIGTERM or SIGHUP,
1780 or if it receives a SIGINT signal in batch mode.
1781
1782 *** `kill-emacs-hook' is now also run in batch mode.
1783 Third-party code which adds to `kill-emacs-hook' should check if they
1784 do the right thing in batch mode.
1785
1786 ** Scrolling changes
1787
1788 *** New scrolling commands `scroll-up-command' and `scroll-down-command'
1789 (bound to C-v/[next] and M-v/[prior]) do not signal errors at top/bottom
1790 of buffer at first key-press (instead they move to top/bottom of buffer)
1791 when `scroll-error-top-bottom' is non-nil.
1792
1793 *** New option `scroll-error-top-bottom' (see above).
1794
1795 *** New scrolling commands `scroll-up-line' and `scroll-down-line'
1796 scroll a line instead of full screen.
1797
1798 *** New property `scroll-command' should be set on a command's symbol to
1799 define it as a scroll command affected by `scroll-preserve-screen-position'.
1800
1801 *** If you customize `scroll-conservatively' to a value greater than 100,
1802 Emacs will never recenter point in the window when it scrolls due to
1803 cursor motion commands or commands that move point (e.f., `M-g M-g').
1804 Previously, you needed to use `most-positive-fixnum' as the value of
1805 `scroll-conservatively' to achieve the same effect.
1806
1807 *** "Aggressive" scrolling now honors the scroll margins.
1808 If you customize `scroll-up-aggressively' or
1809 `scroll-down-aggressively' and move point off the window, Emacs now
1810 scrolls the window so as to avoid positioning point inside the scroll
1811 margin.
1812
1813 ** Basic SELinux support has been added.
1814 This requires Emacs to be linked with libselinux at build time.
1815
1816 *** Emacs preserves the SELinux file context when backing up.
1817 Also, the function `copy-file' has an extra optional argument for
1818 preserving SELinux context, and the return value of `backup-buffer'
1819 now includes the SELinux context.
1820
1821 *** New functions `file-selinux-context' and `set-file-selinux-context'
1822 get and set the SELinux context of a file.
1823
1824 ** Trash changes
1825
1826 *** `delete-by-moving-to-trash' now only affects commands that specify
1827 trashing. This avoids inadvertently trashing temporary files.
1828
1829 *** Calling `delete-file' or `delete-directory' with a prefix argument
1830 now forces true deletion, regardless of `delete-by-moving-to-trash'.
1831
1832 ** File- and directory-local variable changes
1833
1834 *** You can stop directory local vars from applying to subdirectories.
1835 Add an element (subdirs . nil) to the alist portion of any variables
1836 settings to indicate that the section should not apply to
1837 subdirectories.
1838
1839 *** Directory local variables can apply to some file-less buffers.
1840 Affected modes include dired, vc-dir, and log-edit. For example,
1841 adding "(diff-mode . ((mode . whitespace)))" to .dir-locals.el will
1842 turn on `whitespace-mode' for *vc-diff* buffers. Modes should call
1843 `hack-dir-local-variables-non-file-buffer' to support this.
1844
1845 *** Using "mode: MINOR-MODE" to enable a minor mode is deprecated.
1846 Instead, use "eval: (minor-mode 1)".
1847
1848 *** The variable `inhibit-first-line-modes-regexps' has been renamed
1849 to `inhibit-local-variables-regexps'. As the name suggests, it now
1850 applies to ALL file local variables, not just -*- lines. The
1851 associated `inhibit-first-line-modes-suffixes' has been renamed in the
1852 corresponding way.
1853
1854 ** Window changes
1855
1856 *** The `quit-window' command now restores the last buffer displayed
1857 in the quitted window.
1858
1859 *** Resizing an Emacs frame now preserves proportional window sizes,
1860 modulo restrictions like window minimum sizes and fixed-size windows.
1861
1862 *** The behavior of `display-buffer' is now customizable in detail.
1863
1864 **** New option `display-buffer-base-action' specifies a list of
1865 user-determined display "actions" (functions and optional arguments
1866 for choosing the displaying window).
1867
1868 This takes precedence over the default display action, which is
1869 specified by `display-buffer-fallback-action'.
1870
1871 **** New option `display-buffer-alist' maps buffer name regexps to
1872 display actions, taking precedence over `display-buffer-base-action'.
1873
1874 *** New option `window-combination-limit'.
1875 The new option `window-combination-limit' allows to return the space
1876 obtained for resizing or creating a window more reliably to the window
1877 from which such space was obtained.
1878
1879 *** New option `window-combination-resize'.
1880 The new option `window-combination-resize' allows to split a window that
1881 otherwise cannot be split because it's too small by stealing space from
1882 other windows in the same combination. Subsequent resizing or deletion
1883 of the window will resize all windows in the same combination as well.
1884
1885 *** New option `frame-auto-hide-function' lets you choose between
1886 iconifying or deleting a frame when burying a buffer in a dedicated
1887 frame, or quitting a window showing a buffer in a frame of its own.
1888
1889 *** New commands `maximize-window' and `minimize-window'.
1890 These maximize and minimize the size of a window within its frame.
1891
1892 *** New commands `switch-to-prev-buffer' and `switch-to-next-buffer'.
1893 These functions allow to navigate through the live buffers that have
1894 been shown in a specific window.
1895
1896 ** Minibuffer changes
1897
1898 *** The inactive minibuffer has its own major mode `minibuffer-inactive-mode'.
1899 This is handy for minibuffer-only frames, and is also used for the feature
1900 where mouse-1 pops up *Messages*"', which can now easily be changed.
1901
1902 *** Minibuffers set `truncate-lines' to nil.
1903 If you want to change the value to something else, you could use
1904 for example `minibuffer-setup-hook'.
1905
1906 ** `auto-mode-case-fold' is now enabled by default.
1907
1908 ** `backup-by-copying-when-mismatch' now defaults to t.
1909
1910 ** New basic faces `error', `warning', `success'.
1911 These are used to highlight text indicating failure, caution or
1912 successful operation.
1913
1914 ** New option `list-colors-sort' defines the color sort order
1915 for `list-colors-display'.
1916
1917 ** The variable `focus-follows-mouse' now always defaults to nil.
1918
1919 \f
1920 * Editing Changes in Emacs 24.1
1921
1922 ** Search changes
1923
1924 *** C-y in Isearch is now bound to `isearch-yank-kill', instead of
1925 `isearch-yank-line'.
1926
1927 *** M-y in Isearch is now bound to `isearch-yank-pop', instead of
1928 `isearch-yank-kill'.
1929
1930 *** M-s C-e in Isearch is now bound to `isearch-yank-line'.
1931
1932 ** New commands `count-words-region' and `count-words'.
1933
1934 *** M-= is bound to `count-words-region', not `count-lines-region'.
1935 The `count-words-region' command, when called interactively, reports
1936 the number of lines, words, and characters in the region. It is a
1937 superset of the old `count-lines-region', which is now an obsolete
1938 alias for it.
1939
1940 ** The command `just-one-space' (M-SPC), if given a negative argument,
1941 also deletes newlines around point.
1942
1943 ** Deletion changes
1944
1945 *** New option `delete-active-region'.
1946 If non-nil, [delete] and DEL delete the region if it is active and no
1947 prefix argument is given. If set to `kill', those commands kill
1948 instead.
1949
1950 *** New command `delete-forward-char', bound to [delete].
1951 This is meant for interactive use, and obeys `delete-active-region'.
1952 The command `delete-char' does not obey `delete-active-region'.
1953
1954 *** `delete-backward-char' is now a Lisp function.
1955 Apart from obeying `delete-active-region', its behavior is unchanged.
1956 However, the byte compiler now warns if it is called from Lisp; Lisp
1957 callers should use delete-char with a negative argument instead.
1958
1959 *** The option `mouse-region-delete-keys' has been deleted.
1960
1961 ** Selection changes.
1962
1963 The default handling of clipboard and primary selections has been
1964 changed to conform with modern X applications. In short, most
1965 commands for killing and yanking text now use the clipboard, while
1966 mouse commands use the primary selection.
1967
1968 In the following, we provide a list of these changes, followed by a
1969 list of steps to get the old behavior back if you prefer that.
1970
1971 *** `select-active-regions' now defaults to t.
1972 Merely selecting text (e.g. with drag-mouse-1) no longer puts it in
1973 the kill ring. The selected text is put in the primary selection, if
1974 the system possesses a separate primary selection facility (e.g. X).
1975
1976 **** `select-active-regions' also accepts a new value, `only'.
1977 This means to only set the primary selection for temporarily active
1978 regions (usually made by mouse-dragging or shift-selection);
1979 "ordinary" active regions, such as those made with C-SPC followed by
1980 point motion, do not alter the primary selection.
1981
1982 **** `mouse-drag-copy-region' now defaults to nil.
1983
1984 *** mouse-2 is now bound to `mouse-yank-primary'.
1985 This pastes from the primary selection, ignoring the kill-ring.
1986 Previously, mouse-2 was bound to `mouse-yank-at-click'.
1987
1988 *** `x-select-enable-clipboard' now defaults to t on all platforms.
1989
1990 *** `x-select-enable-primary' now defaults to nil.
1991 Thus, commands that kill text or copy it to the kill-ring (such as
1992 M-w, C-w, and C-k) also use the clipboard---not the primary selection.
1993
1994 **** The "Copy", "Cut", and "Paste" items in the "Edit" menu are now
1995 exactly equivalent to M-w, C-w, and C-y respectively.
1996
1997 **** Note that on MS-Windows, `x-select-enable-clipboard' was already
1998 non-nil by default, as Windows does not support the primary selection
1999 between applications.
2000
2001 *** To return to the previous behavior, do the following:
2002
2003 **** Change `select-active-regions' to nil.
2004 **** Change `mouse-drag-copy-region' to t.
2005 **** Change `x-select-enable-primary' to t (on X only).
2006 **** Change `x-select-enable-clipboard' to nil.
2007 **** Bind `mouse-yank-at-click' to mouse-2.
2008
2009 *** Support for X cut buffers has been removed.
2010
2011 *** X clipboard managers are now supported.
2012 To inhibit this, change `x-select-enable-clipboard-manager' to nil.
2013
2014 ** New command `C-x r N' (`rectangle-number-lines') numbers the lines
2015 in the current rectangle. With a prefix argument, this prompts for a
2016 number to count from and for a format string.
2017
2018 ** `redisplay-dont-pause' now defaults to t.
2019 This makes Emacs feel more responsive to editing commands that arrive
2020 at high rate, e.g. if you lean on some key, because stopping redisplay
2021 in the middle (when this variable is nil) forces more expensive
2022 updates later on, and Emacs appears to be unable to keep up.
2023
2024 ** The behavior of <TAB> for active regions in Text mode has changed.
2025 In Text and related modes, typing <TAB> (`indent-for-tab-command')
2026 when the region is active causes Emacs to indent all the lines in the
2027 region, aligning them with the line previous to the first line in the
2028 region (or with the left margin if there is no previous line).
2029
2030 ** When `occur' is called with a prefix argument, matching strings are
2031 collected into the `*Occur*' buffer without line numbers. If there
2032 are parenthesized subexpressions in the specified regexp, `occur'
2033 reads replacement text that may contain \\& and \\N whose convention
2034 follows `replace-match'.
2035
2036 \f
2037 * Changes in Specialized Modes and Packages in Emacs 24.1
2038
2039 ** Archive Mode has basic support for browsing and updating 7z archives.
2040
2041 ** BibTeX mode
2042
2043 *** BibTeX mode now supports biblatex.
2044 Use the variable `bibtex-dialect' to select different BibTeX dialects.
2045 `bibtex-entry-field-alist' is now an obsolete alias for
2046 `bibtex-BibTeX-entry-alist'.
2047
2048 *** New command `bibtex-search-entries', bound to C-c C-a.
2049
2050 *** New `bibtex-entry-format' option `sort-fields', disabled by default.
2051
2052 *** New variable `bibtex-search-entry-globally'.
2053
2054 ** Browse-url
2055
2056 *** New option `browse-url-mailto-function' specifies how to handle "mailto:"s.
2057
2058 *** The default browser used by the package is now the "xdg-open" program,
2059 on platforms that support it. This calls your desktop's preferred browser.
2060
2061 ** Calc
2062
2063 *** Support for musical notes.
2064
2065 *** Support for logarithmic units.
2066
2067 *** No longer uses the tex prefix for TeX specific unit names when
2068 using TeX or LaTeX mode.
2069
2070 *** New option to highlight selections using faces.
2071
2072 *** `calc-histogram' has the option of using a vector to determine the bins.
2073
2074 *** New "O" option prefix.
2075
2076 *** Use the "O" prefix to "d r" (`calc-radix') to turn on twos-complement mode.
2077
2078 ** Calendar, Diary, and Appt
2079
2080 *** Diary entries can contain non-printing "comments".
2081 See the variable `diary-comment-start'.
2082
2083 *** Appointments can specify their individual warning times.
2084 See the variable `appt-warning-time-regexp'.
2085
2086 *** The function specified by `appt-disp-window-function' may be passed
2087 lists of arguments if multiple appointments are due at similar times.
2088 If you are using a custom function for this, you should update it.
2089
2090 *** New function `diary-hebrew-birthday'.
2091
2092 *** Elements of `calendar-day-abbrev-array' and `calendar-month-abbrev-array'
2093 may no longer be nil, but must all be strings.
2094
2095 *** The obsolete (since Emacs 22.1) method of enabling the appt
2096 package by adding `appt-make-list' to `diary-hook' has been removed.
2097 Use `appt-activate' instead.
2098
2099 *** Some appt variables (obsolete since Emacs 22.1) have been removed:
2100 appt-issue-message (use the function appt-activate)
2101 appt-visible/appt-msg-window (use the variable appt-display-format)
2102
2103 *** Some diary function aliases (obsolete since Emacs 22.1) have been removed:
2104 view-diary-entries, list-diary-entries, show-all-diary-entries
2105
2106 ** CC Mode
2107
2108 *** New feature to "guess" the style in an existing buffer.
2109 The main entry point is M-x c-guess.
2110
2111 *** Java Mode now supports Java 5.0 (Tiger) and 6 (Mustang).
2112
2113 *** `c-beginning-of-defun' and `c-end-of-defun' now respect nested scopes.
2114 Thus C-M-a will, by default, go to the beginning of the immediate function,
2115 not the top level.
2116
2117 *** "Macros with semicolons" can be registered for correct indentation.
2118 Where such a macro ends a line (no semicolon) the next statement is no longer
2119 parsed as a statement continuation.
2120
2121 ** Comint and modes derived from it use the standard completion code.
2122
2123 ** Compilation mode
2124
2125 *** Compilation mode can be used without Font Lock mode.
2126 `compilation-parse-errors-function' is now obsolete.
2127
2128 *** New variable `compilation-filter-start', which is bound while
2129 `compilation-filter-hook' runs. It records the start position of the
2130 text inserted by `compilation-filter'.
2131
2132 *** `compilation-error-screen-columns' and `compilation-first-column'
2133 are obeyed in the editing buffer. So programming language modes can
2134 set them, whereas previously only the value in the *Compilation*
2135 buffer was used.
2136
2137 ** Customize
2138
2139 *** Customize buffers now contain a search field.
2140 The search is performed using `customize-apropos'.
2141 To turn off the search field, set `custom-search-field' to nil.
2142
2143 *** Options in customize group buffers start out hidden if not customized.
2144 Use the arrow to the left of the option name to toggle visibility.
2145
2146 *** custom-buffer-sort-alphabetically now defaults to t.
2147
2148 *** The color widget now has a "Choose" button, which allows you to
2149 choose a color via `list-colors-display'.
2150
2151 ** D-Bus
2152
2153 *** It is now possible to access buses other than the default system
2154 or session bus.
2155
2156 *** The `dbus-register-method' and `dbus-register-property' functions
2157 optionally do not register names.
2158
2159 *** The new function `dbus-register-service' registers a known service
2160 name on a D-Bus without also registering a property or a method.
2161
2162 ** Dired-x
2163
2164 *** C-x C-j (`dired-jump') and C-x 4 C-j (`dired-jump-other-window'),
2165 if called with a prefix argument, read a file name from the minibuffer
2166 instead of using the current buffer.
2167
2168 *** The "dired local variables" feature of Dired-x is obsolete.
2169 The standard directory local variables feature replaces it.
2170
2171 ** ERC changes
2172
2173 *** New options `erc-autojoin-timing' and `erc-autojoin-delay',
2174 controlling attempts to autojoin a channel.
2175
2176 *** New variable `erc-coding-system-precedence': If we use `undecided'
2177 as the server coding system, this variable will then be consulted.
2178 The default is to decode strings that can be decoded as utf-8 as
2179 utf-8, and do the normal `undecided' decoding for the rest.
2180
2181 ** Eshell changes
2182
2183 *** The default value of `eshell-directory-name' has changed
2184 to be an "eshell" directory in `user-emacs-directory'.
2185 The old "~/.eshell/" directory is still used if it exists, though.
2186
2187 ** gdb-mi
2188
2189 *** The M-x gdb command now uses the GDB Machine Interface protocol.
2190 It now supports multithread non-stop debugging and simultaneous
2191 debugging of several threads.
2192
2193 ** Image mode
2194
2195 *** RET (`image-toggle-animation') toggles animation, if applicable.
2196 Animation plays once, unless the option `image-animate-loop' is non-nil.
2197
2198 ** Info
2199
2200 *** New command M-x info-display-manual displays a named Info manual.
2201 If that manual is already visited in some Info buffer, it displays
2202 that buffer. (This is handy if you have many manuals in many *info*
2203 buffers, and don't remember the name of the buffer visiting the manual
2204 you want to consult.) Otherwise, it loads and displays the manual.
2205
2206 *** `e' is now bound to `end-of-buffer' rather than to `Info-edit'.
2207 This is for compatibility with the stand-alone Info reader program,
2208 and also because `Info-edit' is a rarely used command that is disabled
2209 by default.
2210
2211 ** Mail mode changes (not Message mode)
2212
2213 *** New command M-x mail-add-attachment for adding MIME attachments
2214
2215 *** The command M-x mail-attach-file was renamed to M-x mail-insert-file.
2216 (Its name is misleading, since it has nothing to do with MIME
2217 attachments.) The old name is now an obsolete alias to the new name.
2218
2219 ** MH-E has been updated to MH-E version 8.3.1.
2220 See MH-E-NEWS for details.
2221
2222 ** Modula-2 mode provides auto-indentation.
2223
2224 ** mpc.el: Can use pseudo tags of the form tag1|tag2 as a union of two tags.
2225
2226 ** nXML mode no longer binds C-RET to `nxml-complete'.
2227 Completion is now performed via `completion-at-point', bound to C-M-i
2228 or M-TAB. If `nxml-bind-meta-tab-to-complete-flag' is non-nil (the
2229 default), this performs tag completion.
2230
2231 ** Org mode has been updated to version 7.8.09.
2232 See ORG-NEWS for details.
2233
2234 ** Prolog mode has been completely revamped, with lots of additional
2235 functionality such as more intelligent indentation, electricity,
2236 support for more variants, including Mercury, and a lot more.
2237
2238 ** Rmail
2239
2240 *** The command `rmail-epa-decrypt' decrypts OpenPGP data
2241 in the Rmail incoming message.
2242
2243 *** The variable `rmail-message-filter' no longer has any effect.
2244 This change was made in Emacs 23.1 but was not advertised at the time.
2245 Try using `rmail-show-message-hook' instead.
2246
2247 ** Shell mode
2248
2249 *** M-x shell prompts for the shell path name if the default directory
2250 is a remote file name and neither the environment variable $ESHELL nor
2251 the variable `explicit-shell-file-name' is set.
2252
2253 *** TAB is now bound to the standard `completion-at-point' command,
2254 which now implements the pcomplete rules for shell command completion.
2255
2256 ** SMTPmail
2257
2258 *** SMTPmail now uses encrypted connections (via STARTTLS) by default
2259 if the mail server supports them. This uses either built-in GnuTLS
2260 support, or the starttls.el library. Customize `smtpmail-stream-type'
2261 to change this.
2262
2263 *** The variable `smtpmail-auth-credentials' has been removed.
2264 By default, the information is now stored in the file ~/.authinfo.
2265 This was the default value of smtpmail-auth-credentials. If you had
2266 customized smtpmail-auth-credentials to a list of user names and
2267 passwords, those settings are not used. During your first connection
2268 to the smtp server, Emacs will prompt for the user name and password,
2269 and offer to save them to ~/.authinfo. Or you can manually copy the
2270 credentials to ~/.authinfo. For example, if you had
2271
2272 (setq smtpmail-auth-credentials
2273 '(("mail.example.org" 25 "jim" "s!cret")))
2274
2275 then the equivalent line in ~/.authinfo would be
2276
2277 machine mail.example.org port 25 login jim password s!cret
2278
2279 See the auth-source manual for more information, e.g. on encrypting
2280 the credentials file.
2281
2282 *** The variable `smtpmail-starttls-credentials' has been removed.
2283 If you had that set, you need to put
2284
2285 machine smtp.whatever.foo port 25 key "~/.my_smtp_tls.key" cert "~/.my_smtp_tls.cert"
2286
2287 in your ~/.authinfo file instead.
2288
2289 *** SMTPmail defaults to using the address in the From: header as the
2290 SMTP MAIL FROM envelope. To override this, set `mail-envelope-from'
2291 to the address you wish to use instead.
2292
2293 ** SQL mode
2294
2295 *** New options `sql-port', `sql-connection-alist', `sql-send-terminator',
2296 and `sql-oracle-scan-on'.
2297
2298 *** New options controlling prompting for login parameters.
2299 Each supported product has a custom variable `sql-*-login-params',
2300 which is a list of the parameters to be prompted for before a
2301 connection is established.
2302
2303 *** The command `sql-product-interactive' now takes a prefix argument,
2304 which causes it to prompt for an SQL product.
2305
2306 *** Product-specific SQL interactive commands now take prefix arguments.
2307 These commands (`sql-sqlite', `sql-postgres', `sql-mysql', etc.),
2308 given a prefix argument, prompt for a name for the SQL interactive
2309 buffer. This reduces the need for calling `sql-rename-buffer'.
2310
2311 *** SQL interactive modes suppress command continuation prompts, and
2312 replace tabs with spaces. The first change impacts multiple line SQL
2313 statements entered with C-j between each line, statements yanked into
2314 the buffer and statements sent with `sql-send-*' functions. The
2315 second prevents the MySQL and Postgres interpreters from listing
2316 object name completions when sent text via `sql-send-*' functions.
2317
2318 *** New command `sql-connect' starts a predefined SQLi session,
2319 using the login parameters from `sql-connection-alist'.
2320
2321 *** New "Save Connection" menu item in SQLi buffers.
2322 This gathers the login params specified for the SQLi session, if it
2323 was not started by a connection, and saves them as a new connection.
2324
2325 *** New commands for listing database objects and details:
2326 sql-list-all and sql-list-table.
2327
2328 *** An API for manipulating SQL product definitions has been added.
2329
2330 ** TeX modes
2331
2332 *** latex-electric-env-pair-mode keeps \begin..\end matched on the fly.
2333
2334 ** Tramp
2335
2336 *** New inline access method "ksu" (kerberized su).
2337
2338 *** The following access methods are discontinued: "ssh1_old",
2339 "ssh2_old", "scp1_old", "scp2_old", "imap", "imaps" and "fish".
2340
2341 *** The user option `remote-file-name-inhibit-cache' controls whether
2342 remote file attributes are cached for better performance.
2343
2344 *** The option `ange-ftp-binary-file-name-regexp' has changed its
2345 default value to "".
2346
2347 *** Handlers for `file-selinux-context' and `set-file-selinux-context'
2348 for remote machines which support SELinux.
2349
2350 ** New function `url-queue-retrieve', which behaves like url-retrieve,
2351 but with limits (`url-queue-parallel-processes', `url-queue-timeout') on
2352 the degree of parallelism.
2353
2354 ** VC and related modes
2355
2356 *** Support for pulling on distributed version control systems.
2357 The command C-x v + (`vc-pull') runs a "pull" operation, if it is
2358 supported (currently with Bzr, Git, and Mercurial), to update the
2359 current branch and working tree. A prefix argument means to prompt
2360 the user for specifics, e.g. a pull location.
2361
2362 *** `vc-update' is now an alias for `vc-pull'.
2363
2364 *** Support for merging on distributed version control systems.
2365 The command C-x v m (`vc-merge') now runs a "merge" operation, if it
2366 is supported (currently with Bzr, Git, and Mercurial), to merge
2367 changes from another branch into the current one. It prompts for
2368 specifics, e.g. a merge source.
2369
2370 *** New option `vc-revert-show-diff' controls whether `vc-revert'
2371 shows a diff while querying the user. It defaults to t.
2372
2373 *** Log entries in some Log View buffers can be toggled to display a
2374 longer description by typing RET (log-view-toggle-entry-display).
2375 This is currently supported for Bzr, Git, and Mercurial (to support
2376 another backend, define a `log-view-expanded-log-entry-function').
2377 In the Log View buffers made by C-x v L (`vc-print-root-log'), you can
2378 use this to display the full log entry for the revision at point.
2379
2380 *** New command `vc-ediff' allows visual comparison of two revisions
2381 of a file similar to `vc-diff', but using ediff backend.
2382
2383 *** The option `vc-initial-comment' was removed in Emacs 23.2, but
2384 this was not advertised at the time.
2385
2386 *** `vc-toggle-read-only' is an obsolete alias for `toggle-read-only'.
2387 Since Emacs 23, it has done the same thing as `toggle-read-only', but
2388 this was not advertised at the time.
2389
2390 ** Obsolete modes
2391
2392 *** abbrevlist.el
2393
2394 *** erc-hecomplete.el (use erc-pcomplete.el instead)
2395
2396 *** partial-completion-mode (complete.el) is obsolete.
2397 You can get a comparable behavior with:
2398 (setq completion-styles '(partial-completion initials))
2399 (setq completion-pcm-complete-word-inserts-delimiters t)
2400
2401 *** pc-mode.el is obsolete (CUA mode is much more comprehensive).
2402
2403 *** pgg is obsolete (use EasyPG instead).
2404
2405 *** sregex.el is obsolete, since rx.el is a strict superset.
2406
2407 *** s-region.el and pc-select.el are obsolete.
2408 They are superseded by shift-select-mode, enabled by default since 23.1.
2409
2410 *** vc-mcvs.el is obsolete (for lack of a maintainer).
2411
2412 ** Miscellaneous
2413
2414 *** The Landmark game is now invoked with `landmark', not `lm'.
2415 Its functions and variables have been similarly renamed.
2416
2417 *** In `ido-file-completion-map', C-v is no longer bound to `ido-toggle-vc'.
2418 (This interfered with cua-mode.)
2419
2420 *** f90.el has some support for Fortran 2008 syntax.
2421
2422 *** `copyright-fix-years' can optionally convert consecutive years to ranges.
2423
2424 *** New command `nato-region' converts text to NATO phonetic alphabet.
2425
2426 \f
2427 * New Modes and Packages in Emacs 24.1
2428
2429 ** Occur Edit mode applies edits made in *Occur* buffers to the
2430 original buffers. It is bound to "e" in Occur mode.
2431
2432 ** New global minor mode electric-pair-mode.
2433 When enabled, typing an open parenthesis automatically inserts the
2434 matching closing one.
2435
2436 ** New global minor mode electric-indent-mode.
2437 When enabled, typing certain characters triggers reindentation.
2438 Major modes wishing to use this can set electric-indent-chars or
2439 electric-indent-functions.
2440
2441 ** New global minor mode electric-layout-mode.
2442 When enabled, typing certain characters automatically inserts newlines.
2443 Major modes wishing to use this can set electric-layout-rules.
2444
2445 ** tabulated-list.el provides a generic major mode for tabulated data,
2446 from which other modes can be derived.
2447
2448 ** pcase.el provides the ML-style pattern matching macro `pcase'.
2449
2450 ** secrets.el is an implementation of the Secret Service API, an
2451 interface to password managers like GNOME Keyring or KDE Wallet. The
2452 Secret Service API requires D-Bus for communication. The command
2453 `secrets-show-secrets' offers a buffer with a visualization of the
2454 secrets.
2455
2456 ** notifications.el provides an implementation of the Desktop
2457 Notifications API. It requires D-Bus for communication.
2458
2459 ** soap-client.el supports access to SOAP web services from Emacs.
2460 soap-inspect.el is an interactive inspector for SOAP WSDL structures.
2461
2462 ** New generic mode, xmodmap-generic-mode, for xmodmap files.
2463
2464 ** New emacs-lock.el package.
2465 The previous version has been moved to obsolete/old-emacs-lock.el.
2466 Now, there is a proper minor mode `emacs-lock-mode'. Protection
2467 against exiting Emacs and killing the buffer can be set separately.
2468 The mechanism for automatically turning off protection for buffers
2469 with dead inferior processes has been generalized.
2470
2471 \f
2472 * Incompatible Lisp Changes in Emacs 24.1
2473
2474 ** Passing a nil argument to a minor mode function call now ENABLES
2475 the minor mode unconditionally. This is so that you can write e.g.
2476
2477 (add-hook 'text-mode-hook 'foo-mode)
2478
2479 to enable foo-mode in Text mode buffers, removing the need for
2480 `turn-on-foo-mode' style functions. This affects all mode commands
2481 defined by `define-minor-mode'. If called interactively, the mode
2482 command still toggles the minor mode.
2483
2484 ** The return value of `backup-buffer' has changed.
2485 It is now a list of three elements, where the second element is a list
2486 describing the original file's SELinux context. If Emacs or the
2487 system lacks SELinux support, the context list is (nil nil nil nil).
2488 See "Basic SELinux support" above, under "Changes in Emacs 24.1".
2489
2490 ** `char-direction-table' and the `char-direction' function were deleted.
2491 They were buggy and inferior to the new support of bidirectional
2492 editing introduced in Emacs 24. If you need the bidirectional
2493 properties of a character, use `get-char-code-property' with the last
2494 argument `bidi-class'.
2495
2496 ** `copy-directory' now copies the source directory as a subdirectory
2497 of the target directory, if the latter is an existing directory. The
2498 new optional arg COPY-CONTENTS, if non-nil, makes the function copy
2499 the contents directly into a pre-existing target directory.
2500
2501 ** For mouse click input events in the text area, the Y pixel
2502 coordinate in the POSITION list now counts from the top of the text
2503 area, excluding any header line. Previously, it counted from the top
2504 of the header line.
2505
2506 ** Support for "old-style" backquotes, obsolete for 10+ years, has
2507 been further reduced. Now a backquote not followed by a space is
2508 always treated as a "new-style" backquote. Please remove all
2509 "old-style" backquotes from your code. If your code uses backquotes
2510 as documented in the Elisp manual, and compiles without warning, then
2511 you have nothing to do in this regard. Code not following the
2512 appropriate conventions may fail to compile.
2513
2514 The most common cause of trouble seems to be an old-style backquote
2515 followed by a newline. Another cause of trouble is vector notation
2516 for key sequence notation: instead of [(control ,)] and [(control ')],
2517 you should write [(control ?,)] and [(control ?')], which will work in
2518 older Emacsen too.
2519
2520 ** The macro `eval-at-startup' was removed in Emacs 23.2, but this
2521 was not advertised at the time. The function `custom-initialize-delay'
2522 replaced all known uses.
2523
2524 ** `view-buffer' now treats special mode-class in the same way that
2525 `view-file' has since Emacs 22 (i.e. it won't enable View mode if the
2526 major mode is special).
2527
2528 ** Menu and tool bar changes
2529
2530 *** During startup, Emacs no longer adds entries for `menu-bar-lines'
2531 and `tool-bar-lines' to `default-frame-alist' and `initial-frame-alist'.
2532 With these alist entries omitted, `make-frame' checks the value of the
2533 variable `menu-bar-mode'/`tool-bar-mode' to determine whether to create
2534 a menu-bar or tool-bar, respectively. If the alist entries are added,
2535 they override the value of `menu-bar-mode'/`tool-bar-mode'.
2536
2537 *** The menu bar bindings's caches are not used any more.
2538 Use (where-is-internal <def> nil t) instead.
2539
2540 ** Regions created by mouse dragging are now normal active regions,
2541 similar to those created by shift-selection (see Selection changes
2542 above). In previous Emacs versions, these regions were delineated by
2543 `mouse-drag-overlay'; that variable has been removed.
2544
2545 ** The fourth argument of `filter-buffer-substring' has been removed.
2546 If you want to remove text properties from the final result, simply
2547 pass the result through substring-no-properties.
2548
2549 ** cl.el no longer provides `cl-19'.
2550
2551 ** The following obsolete functions and aliases have been removed
2552 (the appropriate new function is given in parentheses; "not needed"
2553 means you can just remove all calls to the function in question):
2554
2555 *** `comint-kill-output' (`comint-delete-output')
2556 *** `decompose-composite-char' (`char-to-string')
2557 *** `outline-visible' (`outline-invisible-p')
2558 *** `internal-find-face' (`facep')
2559 *** `internal-get-face' (`facep and check-face')
2560 *** `frame-update-faces' (not needed)
2561 *** `frame-update-face-colors' (`frame-set-background-mode')
2562 *** `x-frob-font-weight' and `x-frob-font-slant' (`make-face-*' functions)
2563 *** `x-make-font-bold and x-make-font-demibold (`make-face-bold')
2564 *** `x-make-font-italic' and `x-make-font-oblique' (`make-face-italic')
2565 *** `x-make-font-bold-italic' (`make-face-bold-italic')
2566 *** `x-make-font-unbold' (`make-face-unbold')
2567 *** `x-make-font-unitalic' (`make-face-unitalic')
2568 *** `mldrag-drag-mode-line' (`mouse-drag-mode-line')
2569 *** `mldrag-drag-vertical-line' (`mouse-drag-vertical-line')
2570 *** `iswitchb-default-keybindings' (`iswitchb-mode')
2571 *** `char-bytes' (== 1)
2572 *** `isearch-return-char' (`isearch-printing-char')
2573 *** `make-local-hook' (not needed)
2574 *** `set-screen-height' (`set-frame-height')
2575 *** `set-screen-width' (`set-frame-width')
2576
2577 ** The following obsolete variables and varaliases have been removed
2578 (the appropriate new variable is given in parentheses):
2579
2580 *** `checkdoc-minor-keymap' (`checkdoc-minor-mode-map')
2581 *** `vc-header-alist' (`vc-BACKEND-header')
2582 *** `directory-sep-char' (== ?/)
2583 *** `font-lock-defaults-alist' (`font-lock-defaults')
2584 *** `e' (`float-e').
2585
2586 ** The following obsolete files were removed:
2587 sc.el, x-menu.el, rnews.el, rnewspost.el
2588
2589 ** The format of the finder-inf.el file has changed, since the Finder
2590 mechanism is now based on the package system. The variable
2591 `finder-package-info' is replaced by `package--builtins' and
2592 `finder-keywords-hash'.
2593
2594 ** When generating autoloads, `update-directory-autoloads' no longer
2595 assumes every inspected file is in your `load-path'. It instead
2596 generates relative names according to the current `load-path'.
2597
2598 \f
2599 * Lisp Changes in Emacs 24.1
2600
2601 ** Code can now use lexical scoping by default instead of dynamic scoping.
2602 The `lexical-binding' variable enables lexical scoping for local
2603 variables. It is typically set via a file-local variable in the first
2604 line of the file, in which case it applies to all the code in that
2605 file.
2606
2607 *** `eval' takes a new optional argument `lexical' to choose the new lexical
2608 binding instead of the old dynamic binding mode.
2609
2610 *** Lexically scoped interpreted functions are represented with a new form
2611 of function value which looks like (closure ENV ARGS &rest BODY).
2612
2613 *** New macro `letrec' to define recursive local functions.
2614
2615 *** `defvar' and `defconst' now mark the variable as special (dynamic).
2616 So do `defcustom' and other forms that call `defvar' as a subroutine.
2617
2618 *** New function `special-variable-p' to check whether a variable is
2619 declared as dynamically bound.
2620
2621 *** The form ((lambda ...) ...) is deprecated.
2622
2623 ** An Emacs Lisp testing tool is now included.
2624 Emacs Lisp developers can use this tool to write automated tests for
2625 their code. See the ERT info manual for details.
2626
2627 ** Changes for bidirectional display and editing
2628
2629 *** New function `current-bidi-paragraph-direction'.
2630 This returns the base direction of the paragraph at point.
2631
2632 *** New function `bidi-string-mark-left-to-right'.
2633 Given a string containing characters from right-to-left scripts, this
2634 function returns another string which can be safely inserted into a
2635 buffer, such that any following text will be always displayed to the
2636 right of that string. (This works by appending an invisible Unicode
2637 "LEFT-TO-RIGHT MARK" character if the argument string might need it.)
2638
2639 This is useful when the buffer has overall left-to-right paragraph
2640 direction and you need to insert a string whose contents are not known
2641 in advance, without disrupting the layout of the line.
2642
2643 ** Window changes
2644
2645 *** Window tree functions are accessible in Elisp.
2646 Functions are provided to return the parent, siblings or child windows
2647 of any window including internal windows (windows not associated with a
2648 buffer) in the window tree.
2649
2650 **** New function `window-valid-p' gives non-nil for live and internal
2651 windows.
2652
2653 **** Window manipulation can deal with internal windows.
2654 Many window handling functions like `split-window', `delete-window', or
2655 `delete-other-windows' as well as the window resizing functions can now
2656 act on any window including internal ones.
2657
2658 *** window-total-height/-width vs window-body-height/-width.
2659 The function `window-height' has been renamed to `window-total-height'
2660 and `window-width' has been renamed to `window-body-width'. The old
2661 names are provided as aliases. Two new functions `window-total-width'
2662 and `window-body-height' are provided.
2663
2664 *** Window parameters specific to window handling functions.
2665 For each window you can specify a parameter to override the default
2666 behavior of a number of functions like `split-window', `delete-window'
2667 and `delete-other-windows'. The variable `ignore-window-parameters'
2668 allows to ignore processing such parameters.
2669
2670 *** New semantics of third argument of `split-window'.
2671 The third argument of `split-window' has been renamed to SIDE and can be
2672 set to any of the values 'below, 'right, 'above, or 'left to make the
2673 new window appear on the corresponding side of the window that shall be
2674 split. Any other value of SIDE will cause `split-window' to split the
2675 window into two side-by-side windows as before.
2676
2677 *** Window resizing functions.
2678 A new standard function for resizing windows called `window-resize' has
2679 been introduced. This and all other functions for resizing windows no
2680 longer delete any windows when they become too small.
2681
2682 *** Deleting the selected window now selects the most recently selected
2683 live window on that frame instead.
2684
2685 *** `adjust-window-trailing-edge' adjustments.
2686 `adjust-window-trailing-edge' can now deal with fixed-size windows and
2687 is able to resize other windows if a window adjacent to the trailing
2688 edge cannot be shrunk any more. This makes its behavior more similar to
2689 that of Emacs 21 without compromising, however, its inability to delete
2690 windows which was introduced in Emacs 22.
2691
2692 *** Window-local buffer lists.
2693 Windows now have local buffer lists. This means that removing a buffer
2694 from display in a window will preferably show the buffer previously
2695 shown in that window with its previous window-start and window-point
2696 positions. This also means that the same buffer may be automatically
2697 shown twice even if it already appears in another window.
2698
2699 *** `switch-to-buffer' has a new optional argument FORCE-SAME-WINDOW,
2700 which if non-nil requires the buffer to be displayed in the currently
2701 selected window, signaling an error otherwise. If nil, another window
2702 can be used, e.g. if the selected one is strongly dedicated.
2703
2704 *** `split-window-vertically' and `split-window-horizontally' renamed
2705 to `split-window-below' and `split-window-right' respectively.
2706 The old names are kept as aliases.
2707
2708 *** Display actions
2709
2710 **** The second arg to `display-buffer' and `pop-to-buffer' is now
2711 named ACTION, and takes a display action of the same form as
2712 `display-buffer-base-action' (see Changes, above). A non-nil,
2713 non-list value is treated specially, as the old meaning.
2714
2715 **** New variable `display-buffer-overriding-action'.
2716
2717 **** The procedure of `display-buffer' etc. to choose a window is
2718 determined by combining `display-buffer-overriding-action',
2719 `display-buffer-alist', the ACTION arg, `display-buffer-base-action',
2720 and `display-buffer-fallback-action'. The second and fourth of these
2721 are user-customizable variables.
2722
2723 See the docstring of `display-buffer' for details.
2724
2725 *** New functions `window-state-get' and `window-state-put'.
2726 These functions allow to save and restore the state of an arbitrary
2727 frame or window as an Elisp object.
2728
2729 ** Completion
2730
2731 *** New variable `completion-extra-properties' used to specify extra
2732 properties of the current completion:
2733 - :annotate-function, same as the old completion-annotate-function.
2734 - :exit-function, function to call after completion took place.
2735
2736 *** Functions on `completion-at-point-functions' can return any of the
2737 properties valid for `completion-extra-properties'.
2738
2739 *** `completion-annotate-function' is obsolete.
2740
2741 *** New `metadata' method for completion tables. The metadata thus returned
2742 can specify various details of the data returned by `all-completions':
2743 - `category' is the kind of objects returned (e.g., `buffer', `file', ...),
2744 used to select a style in completion-category-overrides.
2745 - `annotation-function' to add annotations in *Completions*.
2746 - `display-sort-function' to specify how to sort entries in *Completions*.
2747 - `cycle-sort-function' to specify how to sort entries when cycling.
2748
2749 *** `minibuffer-local-filename-must-match-map' is not used any more.
2750 Instead, the bindings in `minibuffer-local-filename-completion-map'
2751 are combined with `minibuffer-local-must-match-map'.
2752
2753 *** New variable `completing-read-function' allows overriding the
2754 behavior of `completing-read'.
2755
2756 ** `glyphless-char-display' can now distinguish between graphical and
2757 text terminal display, via a char-table entry that is a cons cell.
2758
2759 ** `pre-command-hook'/`post-command-hook' are not reset to nil on error.
2760 Instead, the offending function is removed.
2761
2762 ** New hook types
2763
2764 *** New function `run-hook-wrapped' for running an abnormal hook by
2765 passing the hook functions as arguments to a "wrapping" function.
2766 Like `run-hook-with-args-until-success', it stops at the first
2767 non-nil return value.
2768
2769 *** New macro `with-wrapper-hook' for running an abnormal hook as a
2770 set of "wrapping" filters, similar to around advice.
2771 (A version of this macro was actually added in Emacs 23.2 but was not
2772 advertised at the time.)
2773
2774 ** Debugger changes
2775
2776 *** New macro `condition-case-unless-debug' (this was actually added in
2777 Emacs 23.1 as condition-case-no-debug, but not advertised)
2778
2779 *** The macro `with-demoted-errors' was added in Emacs 23.1, but not advertised.
2780
2781 *** Variable `stack-trace-on-error' removed.
2782
2783 *** The debugger can now "continue" from an error, which means it will
2784 jump to the error handler as if the debugger had not been invoked
2785 instead of jumping all the way to the top-level.
2786
2787 *** Set `debug-on-event' to enter the debugger on events like SIGUSR1.
2788 This can be useful when `inhibit-quit' is set.
2789
2790 ** The new function `server-eval-at' allows evaluation of Lisp forms on
2791 named Emacs server instances.
2792
2793 ** `call-process' and `call-process-region' allow a `(:file "file")' spec
2794 to redirect STDOUT to a file.
2795
2796 ** The function `format-time-string' now supports the %N directive,
2797 for higher-resolution time stamps.
2798
2799 ** New input reading functions
2800
2801 *** New function `read-char-choice' reads a restricted set of
2802 characters, discarding any inputs not inside the set.
2803
2804 *** The command `read-color' now requires a match for a color name
2805 or RGB triplet, instead of signaling an error if the user provides
2806 invalid input.
2807
2808 **** `facemenu-read-color' is now an alias for `read-color'.
2809
2810 ** `image-library-alist' is renamed to `dynamic-library-alist'.
2811 The variable is now used to load all kind of supported dynamic libraries,
2812 not just image libraries. The previous name is still available as an
2813 obsolete alias.
2814
2815 ** Syntax parsing changes
2816
2817 *** New variable `syntax-propertize-function'.
2818 This replaces `font-lock-syntactic-keywords' which is now obsolete.
2819 This allows syntax-table properties to be set independently from font-lock:
2820 just call syntax-propertize to make sure the text is propertized.
2821 Together with this new variable come a new hook
2822 syntax-propertize-extend-region-functions, as well as two helper functions:
2823 syntax-propertize-via-font-lock to reuse old font-lock-syntactic-keywords
2824 as-is; and syntax-propertize-rules which provides a new way to specify
2825 syntactic rules.
2826
2827 *** Syntax tables support a new "comment style c" additionally to style b.
2828
2829 ** New hook `post-self-insert-hook', run after `self-insert-command'.
2830
2831 ** frame-local variables cannot be let-bound any more.
2832
2833 ** Major and minor mode changes
2834
2835 *** `set-auto-mode' now respects mode: local variables at the end of files,
2836 as well as those in the -*- line.
2837
2838 *** `prog-mode' is a new major mode from which programming modes
2839 should be derived.
2840
2841 **** `prog-mode-hook' can be used to enable features for programming
2842 modes, e.g. (add-hook 'prog-mode-hook 'flyspell-prog-mode) to enable
2843 on-the-fly spell checking for comments and strings.
2844
2845 **** New option, `prog-prettify-symbols' lets the user control symbol
2846 prettify (replacing a string like "lambda" with the Greek lambda
2847 character. The mode derived from `prog-mode' must call
2848 `prog-prettify-install' with its own custom alist, which can be empty.
2849
2850 *** New hook `change-major-mode-after-body-hook', run by
2851 `run-mode-hooks' just before any other mode hooks.
2852
2853 *** Enabled globalized minor modes can be disabled in specific major modes.
2854 If the global mode is global-FOO-mode, then run (FOO-mode -1) in the
2855 major mode's hook, where FOO-mode toggles the mode on a per-buffer basis.
2856
2857 *** `define-minor-mode' accepts new keywords :variable, :after-hook.
2858
2859 ** File-handling changes
2860
2861 *** `delete-file' and `delete-directory' now accept optional arg TRASH.
2862 Trashing is performed if TRASH and `delete-by-moving-to-trash' are
2863 both non-nil. Interactively, TRASH defaults to t, unless a prefix
2864 argument is supplied (see Trash changes, above).
2865
2866 *** New file predicates: `file-equal-p', `file-in-directory-p'.
2867
2868 ** Tool-bars can display separators.
2869 Tool-bar separators are handled like menu separators in menu-bar maps,
2870 i.e. via menu entries of the form `(menu-item "--")'.
2871
2872 ** Image API
2873
2874 *** Animated images support (currently animated gifs only).
2875
2876 **** `image-animated-p' returns non-nil if an image can be animated.
2877
2878 **** `image-animate' animates a supplied image spec.
2879
2880 **** `image-animate-timer' returns the timer object for an image that
2881 is being animated.
2882
2883 *** `image-extension-data' has been renamed to `image-metadata'.
2884 The old name is an obsolete alias to the new one.
2885
2886 *** Image mode can view any image type that ImageMagick supports.
2887 This requires Emacs to be built with ImageMagick support.
2888
2889 **** New function `imagemagick-types', defined if ImageMagick support
2890 is enabled, returns a list of image file extensions that your
2891 ImageMagick installation supports.
2892
2893 **** New function `imagemagick-register-types' enables ImageMagick
2894 image types in Image mode and in `create-image' and other helper
2895 functions.
2896
2897 **** New option `imagemagick-types-inhibit' excludes certain
2898 ImageMagick image types from `imagemagick-register-types'.
2899
2900 **** With ImageMagick support, there are extra Image mode commands to
2901 resize and rotate images: `image-transform-fit-to-height',
2902 `image-transform-fit-to-width', `image-transform-set-rotation', and
2903 `image-transform-set-scale'.
2904
2905 ** `compose-mail' now accepts an optional 8th arg, RETURN-ACTION, and
2906 passes it to the mail user agent function. This argument specifies an
2907 action for returning to the caller after finishing with the mail. For
2908 example, this is used by Rmail to optionally delete a mail window.
2909
2910 ** XML and HTML parsing
2911 If Emacs is compiled with libxml2 support, there are two new
2912 functions: `libxml-parse-html-region' (which parses "real world" HTML)
2913 and `libxml-parse-xml-region' (which parses XML). Both return an
2914 Emacs Lisp parse tree.
2915
2916 ** Networking and encryption changes
2917
2918 *** `open-network-stream' can now be used to open an encrypted stream.
2919 It now accepts an optional `:type' parameter for initiating a TLS
2920 connection, directly or via STARTTLS. To do STARTTLS, additional
2921 parameters (`:end-of-command', `:success', `:capabilities-command')
2922 must also be supplied.
2923
2924 *** New library gnutls.el.
2925 The new function `gnutls-available-p' returns non-nil if Emacs is
2926 built with GnuTLS support. The main entry points are
2927 `open-gnutls-stream' and `gnutls-negotiate'. It's easiest to use
2928 these functions through `open-network-stream', because that can
2929 upgrade connections through STARTTLS opportunistically or use plain
2930 SSL, depending on your needs. For debugging, set `gnutls-log-level'
2931 greater than 0.
2932
2933 *** New primitive `secure-hash' that supports many secure hash algorithms:
2934 md5, sha1, sha2, sha224, sha256, sha384, and sha512. The lisp library
2935 sha1.el has been removed. The `sha1' feature is provided by default.
2936
2937 ** Isearch
2938
2939 *** New hook `isearch-update-post-hook' that runs in `isearch-update'.
2940
2941 ** Progress reporters can now "spin".
2942 The MIN-VALUE and MAX-VALUE arguments of `make-progress-reporter' can
2943 now be nil, or omitted. This makes a "non-numeric" reporter. Each
2944 time you call `progress-reporter-update' on that progress reporter,
2945 with a nil or omitted VALUE argument, the reporter message is
2946 displayed with a "spinning bar".
2947
2948 ** New variable `revert-buffer-in-progress-p' is true while a buffer is
2949 being reverted, even if the buffer has a local `revert-buffer-function'.
2950
2951 ** New variables `delayed-warnings-list' and `delayed-warnings-hook'.
2952 If delayed-warnings-list is non-nil, the command loop calls
2953 `delayed-warnings-hook' after `post-command-hook'. At present, this
2954 is only used by Emacs on some platforms to display warnings during
2955 startup, which might otherwise not be noticed. This uses the
2956 functions `display-delayed-warnings' and `collapse-delayed-warnings'.
2957
2958 ** rx.el has a new `group-n' construct for explicitly numbered groups.
2959
2960 ** New function `make-composed-keymap' that constructs a new keymap
2961 from multiple input maps. You can use this to make a keymap that
2962 inherits from multiple maps, eg:
2963 (set-keymap-parent newmap (make-composed-keymap othermap parent))
2964
2965 ** New function `string-prefix-p'.
2966 (This was actually added in Emacs 23.2 but was not advertised at the time.)
2967
2968 ** New reader macro ## that stands for the empty symbol.
2969 This means that the empty symbol can now be read back. Also, #: by itself
2970 (when not immediately followed by a possible symbol character) stands for
2971 an empty uninterned symbol.
2972
2973 ** New math functions `isnan', `copysign', `frexp', `ldexp'.
2974
2975 ** The following functions and variables are obsolete:
2976
2977 *** `tooltip-use-echo-area' is obsolete.
2978 Rather than setting this to t, disable Tooltip mode instead.
2979
2980 *** buffer-substring-filters is obsolete.
2981 Use `filter-buffer-substring-functions' instead.
2982
2983 *** `byte-compile-disable-print-circle' is obsolete.
2984
2985 *** `deferred-action-list' and `deferred-action-function' are obsolete.
2986 Use `post-command-hook' instead.
2987
2988 *** `font-lock-maximum-size' is obsolete.
2989
2990 \f
2991 * Changes in Emacs 24.1 on Non-Free Operating Systems
2992
2993 ** On MS Windows, Emacs warns when using the obsolete init file _emacs,
2994 and also when HOME is set to C:\ by default.
2995
2996 ** New configure.bat options
2997
2998 *** --enable-checking builds Emacs with extra runtime checks.
2999
3000 *** --distfiles specifies files to be included in binary distribution.
3001
3002 *** --without-gnutls disables automatic GnuTLS detection.
3003
3004 *** --lib for general library linkage, works with the USER_LIBS build variable.
3005
3006 ** New make target `dist' to create binary distribution for MS Windows.
3007
3008 ** The Lisp function `w32-default-color-map' is now obsolete.
3009 (It is only used internally in the Emacs C code.)
3010
3011 ** Customize ns-auto-hide-menu-bar to have the menu-bar hidden, but
3012 reappear on mouse-over. (Requires OS X 10.6 or later.)
3013
3014 ** On Mac OS X, dragging a file into Emacs visits the file, like on
3015 other platforms, rather than inserting its contents into the buffer.
3016
3017 \f
3018 ----------------------------------------------------------------------
3019 This file is part of GNU Emacs.
3020
3021 GNU Emacs is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
3022 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
3023 the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
3024 (at your option) any later version.
3025
3026 GNU Emacs is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
3027 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
3028 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
3029 GNU General Public License for more details.
3030
3031 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
3032 along with GNU Emacs. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
3033
3034 \f
3035 Local variables:
3036 mode: outline
3037 paragraph-separate: "[ \f]*$"
3038 end: