Minor edits to NEWS.
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1 GNU Emacs NEWS -- history of user-visible changes.
2
3 Copyright (C) 2010-2013 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
4 See the end of the file for license conditions.
5
6 Please send Emacs bug reports to bug-gnu-emacs@gnu.org.
7 If possible, use M-x report-emacs-bug.
8
9 This file is about changes in Emacs version 24.
10
11 See files NEWS.23, NEWS.22, NEWS.21, NEWS.20, NEWS.19, NEWS.18,
12 and NEWS.1-17 for changes in older Emacs versions.
13
14 You can narrow news to a specific version by calling `view-emacs-news'
15 with a prefix argument or by typing C-u C-h C-n.
16
17 Temporary note:
18 +++ indicates that all necessary updates to the manuals in doc/ are complete.
19 --- means no change in the manuals is needed.
20 When you add a new item, use the appropriate mark if you know it applies,
21 otherwise leave it unmarked.
22
23 \f
24 * Installation Changes in Emacs 24.4
25
26 ** Emacs can now be compiled with ACL support.
27 This happens by default if a suitable support library is found at
28 build time, like libacl on GNU/Linux. To prevent this, use the
29 configure option `--disable-acl'.
30
31 ** Emacs can now be compiled with file notification support.
32 This happens by default if a suitable system library is found at
33 build time. To prevent this, use the configure option
34 `--with-file-notification-no'. See below for file-notify features.
35 FIXME? This feature is not available for the Nextstep port. (?)
36
37 ** The configure option `--without-compress-info' has been generalized,
38 and renamed to `--without-compress-install'. It now prevents compression
39 of _any_ files during installation.
40
41 ** The configure option `--with-crt-dir' has been removed.
42 It is no longer needed, as the crt*.o files are no longer linked
43 specially.
44
45 ** Directories passed to configure option `--enable-locallisppath' are
46 no longer created during installation.
47
48 ** Emacs can be compiled with zlib support.
49 If this library is present (which it normally is on most systems), the
50 function `zlib-decompress-region' becomes available, which can
51 decompress gzip- and zlib-format compressed data.
52
53 ---
54 ** Emacs for NS (OSX, GNUStep) can be built with ImageMagick support.
55 pkg-config is required to find ImageMagick libraries.
56
57 ** For OSX >= 10.5, the Core text based font backend from the Mac port is used.
58 For GNUStep and OSX 10.4 the old backend is used.
59 To use the old backend by default, do on the command line:
60 % defaults write org.gnu.Emacs FontBackend ns
61
62 \f
63 * Startup Changes in Emacs 24.4
64
65 +++
66 ** When initializing `load-path', an empty element in the EMACSLOADPATH
67 environment variable (either leading, e.g., ":/foo"; trailing, e.g.,
68 "/foo:"; or embedded, e.g., "/foo::/bar") is replaced with the default
69 load-path (the one that would have been used if EMACSLOADPATH was unset).
70 This makes it easier to _extend_ the load-path via EMACSLOADPATH
71 (previously, EMACSLOADPATH had to specify the complete load-path,
72 including the defaults). (In older versions of Emacs, an empty element
73 was replaced by ".", so use an explicit "." now if that is what you want.)
74
75 +++
76 ** The -L option, which normally prepends its argument to load-path,
77 will instead append, if the argument begins with `:' (or `;' on MS Windows;
78 i.e., `path-separator').
79
80 +++
81 ** If you use either site-load.el or site-init.el to customize the dumped
82 Emacs executable, any changes to `load-path' that these files make
83 will no longer be present after dumping. To affect a permanent change
84 to `load-path', use the `--enable-locallisppath' option of `configure'.
85
86 +++
87 ** The user option `initial-buffer-choice' can now specify a function
88 to set up the initial buffer.
89
90 \f
91 * Changes in Emacs 24.4
92
93 +++
94 ** New option `gnutls-verify-error', if non-nil, means that Emacs
95 should reject SSL/TLS certificates that GnuTLS determines as invalid.
96 (This option defaults to nil at present, but this is expected to change
97 in a future release.)
98
99 +++
100 ** Emacs now supports menus on text-mode terminals.
101 If the terminal supports a mouse, clicking on the menu bar, or on
102 sensitive portions of the mode line or header line, will drop down the
103 menu defined at that position. Likewise, clicking C-mouse-2 or
104 C-mouse-2 or C-mouse-3 on the text area will pop up the menus defined
105 for those locations.
106
107 If the text terminal does not support a mouse, you can activate the
108 first menu-bar menu by typing F10, which invokes `menu-bar-open'.
109
110 If you want the previous behavior, whereby F10 invoked `tmm-menubar',
111 customize the option `tty-menu-open-use-tmm' to a non-nil value.
112 (Typing M-` will always invoke `tmm-menubar', even if
113 `tty-menu-open-use-tmm' is nil.)
114
115 +++
116 ** The *Messages* buffer is created in `messages-buffer-mode',
117 a new major mode, with read-only status. Any code that might create
118 the *Messages* buffer should call the function `messages-buffer' to do
119 so and set up the mode.
120
121 ** Emacs now supports ACLs (access control lists).
122 +++
123 *** Emacs preserves the ACL entries of files when backing up.
124 +++
125 *** New functions `file-acl' and `set-file-acl' get and set the ACL
126 entries of a file. On GNU/Linux, the POSIX ACL interface is used via
127 libacl. On MS-Windows, the NT Security APIs are used to emulate the
128 POSIX ACL interfaces.
129
130 ** Multi-monitor support has been added.
131
132 *** New functions `display-monitor-attributes-list' and
133 `frame-monitor-attributes' can be used to obtain information about
134 each physical monitor on multi-monitor setups.
135
136 *** The functions `display-pixel-width' and `display-pixel-height' now
137 behave consistently among the platforms: they return the pixel width
138 or height for all physical monitors associated with the given display
139 as just they were on X11. To get information for each physical
140 monitor, use the new functions above. Similar notes also apply to
141 `x-display-pixel-width', `x-display-pixel-height', `display-mm-width',
142 `display-mm-height', `x-display-mm-width', and `x-display-mm-height'.
143
144 +++
145 ** The cursor stops blinking after 10 blinks (by default) on X and NS.
146 You can change the default by customizing `blink-cursor-blinks'.
147
148 +++
149 ** In keymaps where SPC scrolls forward, S-SPC now scrolls backward.
150 This affects View mode, etc.
151
152 ** Help changes
153
154 +++
155 *** The command `apropos-variable' is renamed to `apropos-user-option'.
156 `apropos-user-option' shows all user options while `apropos-variable'
157 shows all variables. When called with a universal prefix argument,
158 the two commands swap their behaviors. When `apropos-do-all' is
159 non-nil, they output the same results.
160
161 +++
162 *** The key `?' now describes prefix bindings, like `C-h'.
163
164 *** The command `quail-help' is deleted. Use `C-h C-\'
165 (`describe-input-method') instead.
166
167 ** Frame and window changes
168
169 +++
170 *** New commands `toggle-frame-fullscreen' and `toggle-frame-maximized',
171 bound to <f11> and M-<f10>, respectively.
172
173 *** New command `frameset-to-register' is now bound to `C-x r f', replacing
174 `frame-configuration-to-register'. It offers similar functionality,
175 plus enhancements like the ability to restore deleted frames. The
176 command `frame-configuration-to-register' still exists, but is unbound.
177
178 +++
179 *** New hooks `focus-in-hook', `focus-out-hook'.
180 These are normal hooks run when an Emacs frame gains or loses input focus.
181
182 ---
183 *** `split-window' is now a non-interactive function, not a command.
184 As a command, it was a special case of `C-x 2' (`split-window-below'),
185 and as such superfluous. After being reimplemented in Lisp, its
186 interactive form was mistakenly retained.
187
188 +++
189 *** New option `scroll-bar-adjust-thumb-portion'.
190 Available only on X, this option allows to control over-scrolling
191 using the scroll bar (i.e. dragging the thumb down even when the end
192 of the buffer is visible).
193
194 ** Lisp evaluation changes
195 +++
196 *** `eval-defun' on an already defined defcustom calls the :set function,
197 if there is one.
198
199 *** A zero prefix arg of `eval-last-sexp' (`C-x C-e'),
200 `eval-expression' (`M-:') and `eval-print-last-sexp' (`C-j') inserts
201 a list with no limit on its length and level (by using nil values of
202 `print-length' and `print-level'), and inserts additional formats for
203 integers (octal, hexadecimal, and character).
204
205 ---
206 ** `write-region-inhibit-fsync' now defaults to t in batch mode.
207
208 +++
209 ** `cache-long-line-scans' has been renamed to `cache-long-scans'
210 because it affects caching of paragraph scanning results as well.
211
212 ---
213 ** The option `set-mark-default-inactive' has been deleted.
214 This unfinished feature was introduced by accident in Emacs 23.1;
215 simply disabling Transient Mark mode does the same thing.
216
217 ** The default value of `comment-use-global-state' is changed to t,
218 and this variable has been marked obsolete.
219
220 ** New user options:
221
222 *** `read-regexp-defaults-function' defines a function to read regexps,
223 used by commands like `rgrep', `lgrep' `occur', `highlight-regexp',
224 etc. You can customize this to specify a function that provides a
225 default value from the regexp last history element, or from the symbol
226 found at point.
227
228 *** `load-prefer-newer', affects how the `load' function chooses the
229 file to load. If this is non-nil, then when both .el and .elc
230 versions of a file exist, and the caller did not explicitly specify
231 which one to load, then the newer file is loaded. The default, nil,
232 means to always load the .elc file.
233
234 \f
235 * Editing Changes in Emacs 24.4
236
237 ** Indentation changes
238
239 +++
240 *** The behavior of `C-x TAB' (`indent-rigidly') has changed.
241 When invoked without a prefix argument, it now activates a transient
242 mode in which typing <left>, <right>, <S-left>, and <S-right> adjusts
243 the text indentation in the region. Typing any other key resumes
244 normal editing behavior.
245
246 *** `electric-indent-mode' is enabled by default.
247
248 *** `tab-stop-list' is now implicitly extended to infinity by repeating
249 the last step. Its default value is changed to nil which means a tab
250 stop every `tab-width' columns.
251
252 ** Filling changes
253
254 *** New command `cycle-spacing' cycles between spacing conventions:
255 having just one space, no spaces, or reverting to the original
256 spacing. Like `just-one-space', it can handle or ignore newlines and
257 leave different number of spaces.
258
259 *** `fill-single-char-nobreak-p' prevents fill from breaking a line after
260 a 1-letter word, which is an error according to Polish and
261 Czech typography rules. To globally enable this feature, evaluate:
262
263 (add-hook 'fill-nobreak-predicate 'fill-single-char-nobreak-p)
264
265 +++
266 ** Uniquify is enabled by default with `post-forward-angle-brackets' style.
267
268 ** New command `C-x SPC' (`rectangle-mark-mode') makes a rectangular region.
269 Most commands are still unaware of it, but kill/yank do work on the rectangle.
270
271 +++
272 ** New option `visual-order-cursor-movement'.
273 If this is non-nil, cursor motion with arrow keys will follow the
274 visual order of characters on the screen: <left> always moves to the
275 left, <right> always moves to the right, disregarding the surrounding
276 bidirectional context.
277
278 ** Register changes
279
280 *** All register commands can now show help with preview.
281
282 +++
283 *** New command `C-x C-k x' (`kmacro-to-register') stores keyboard
284 macros in registers.
285
286 *** New command `C-x r f' (`frameset-to-register').
287 See Changes in Emacs 24.4, above.
288
289 ** New command `delete-duplicate-lines'.
290 When its arg ADJACENT is non-nil (when called interactively with C-u
291 C-u) it works like the utility `uniq'. Otherwise by default it
292 deletes duplicate lines everywhere in the region without regard to
293 adjacency. When its arg KEEP-BLANKS is non-nil (when called
294 interactively with C-u C-u C-u), duplicate blank lines are preserved.
295
296 \f
297 * Changes in Specialized Modes and Packages in Emacs 24.4
298
299 ** More packages look for ~/.emacs.d/<foo> additionally to ~/.<foo>.
300 Affected files:
301 ~/.emacs.d/timelog replaces ~/.timelog
302 ~/.emacs.d/vip replaces ~/.vip
303 ~/.emacs.d/viper replaces ~/.viper
304 ~/.emacs.d/ido.last replaces ~/.ido.last
305 ~/.emacs.d/kkcrc replaces ~/.kkcrc
306 ~/.emacs.d/quickurls replaces ~/.quickurls
307 ~/.emacs.d/idlwave replaces ~/.idlwave
308 ~/.emacs.d/bdfcache.el replaces ~/.bdfcache.el
309 ~/.emacs.d/places replaces ~/.emacs-places
310 ~/.emacs.d/shadows replaces ~/.shadows
311 ~/.emacs.d/shadow_todo replaces ~/.shadow_todo
312 ~/.emacs.d/strokes replaces ~/.strokes
313 ~/.emacs.d/notes replaces ~/.notes
314 ~/.emacs.d/type-break replaces ~/.type-break
315 Also the following files used by the now obsolete otodo-mode.el:
316 ~/.emacs.d/todo-do replaces ~/.todo-do
317 ~/.emacs.d/todo-done replaces ~/.todo-done
318 ~/.emacs.d/todo-top replaces ~/.todo-top
319
320 ** Backtrace and debugger
321
322 *** The Lisp debugger's `e' command now includes the lexical environment
323 when evaluating the code in the context at point. Hence, it now lets
324 you access lexical variables.
325
326 +++
327 *** New command `v' (`debugger-toggle-locals') displays local vars.
328
329 *** New minor mode `jit-lock-debug-mode' lets you use the debuggers on
330 code run via JIT Lock.
331
332 ** Battery
333
334 ---
335 *** Battery information via the BSD `apm' utility is now supported.
336
337 ** Buffer Menu
338
339 *** `M-s a C-o' shows lines matching a regexp in marked buffers using Occur.
340
341 ** Calendar and Diary
342
343 ---
344 *** New faces `calendar-weekday-header', `calendar-weekend-header',
345 and `calendar-month-header'.
346
347 *** New option `calendar-day-header-array'.
348
349 +++
350 *** New variable `diary-from-outlook-function', used by the command
351 `diary-from-outlook'.
352
353 *** The variable `calendar-font-lock-keywords' is obsolete.
354
355 ** Calc
356
357 *** Calc by default now uses the Gregorian calendar for all dates, and
358 uses January 1, 1 AD as its day number 1. Previously Calc used the
359 Julian calendar for dates before September 14, 1752, and it used
360 December 31, 1 BC as its day number 1; the new scheme is more
361 consistent with Calendar's calendrical system and day numbering.
362
363 *** The new variable `calc-gregorian-switch' lets you configure the
364 date when Calc switches from the Julian to the Gregorian calendar.
365 Nil, the default value, means to always use the Gregorian calendar.
366 The value (YEAR MONTH DAY) means to start using the Gregorian calendar
367 on the given date.
368
369 *** Support for ISO 8601 dates.
370
371 ** CEDET
372
373 *** EDE
374
375 **** The cpp-root project now supports executing a compile command.
376 It can be set through the new :compile-command slot or the
377 buffer-local variable `compile-command'.
378
379 **** Better selection of include directories for the 'linux' project.
380 Include directories now support out-of-tree build directories and
381 target architecture auto-detection.
382
383 *** Semantic
384
385 **** Improved detection of used namespaces in current scope in C++.
386
387 **** Parsing of default values for variables and function arguments in C/C++.
388 They are also displayed by the summarize feature in the modeline.
389
390 **** Improved parsing of function pointers in C/C++.
391 This also includes parsing of function pointers as function arguments.
392
393 **** Parsing of C/C++ preprocessor macros which open new scope.
394 For example, this enables parsing of macros which open new namespaces.
395
396 **** Support for 'this' pointer in inline member functions in C++.
397
398 ** cl-lib
399
400 *** New macro `cl-tagbody'.
401
402 +++
403 *** letf is now just an alias for cl-letf.
404
405 ** CUA mode
406
407 *** CUA mode now uses `delete-selection-mode' and `shift-select-mode'.
408 Hence, you can now enable it independently from `transient-mark-mode',
409 `delete-selection-mode', and `shift-select-mode'.
410
411 *** `cua-highlight-region-shift-only' is now obsolete.
412 You can disable `transient-mark-mode' to get the same result.
413
414 *** CUA's rectangles can now be used via `cua-rectangle-mark-mode'.
415
416 ** CFEngine mode
417
418 *** Support for completion, ElDoc, and Flycheck has been added.
419
420 *** The current CFEngine syntax is parsed from "cf-promises -s json".
421 There is a fallback syntax available if you don't have cf-promises or
422 if it doesn't support that option.
423
424 ** Delete Selection mode can now be used without `transient-mark-mode'.
425
426 ** Desktop
427
428 *** `desktop-auto-save-timeout' defines the number of seconds idle time
429 before auto-save of the desktop.
430
431 *** `desktop-restore-frames', enabled by default, allows saving and
432 restoring the frame/window configuration (frameset). Additional options
433 `desktop-restore-in-current-display', `desktop-restore-reuses-frames'
434 and `desktop-restore-forces-onscreen' offer further customization.
435
436 ** Dired
437
438 *** New minor mode `dired-hide-details-mode' hides details.
439
440 ** Eldoc Mode works properly in the minibuffer.
441
442 ** EPA
443
444 *** New option `epa-mail-aliases'.
445
446 You can set this to a list of alias expansions for keys to use
447 in `epa-mail-encrypt'.
448
449 If one element of the variable's value is ("foo@bar.com" "foo@hello.org"),
450 that means: when one of the recipients of the message being encrypted
451 is `foo@bar.com', encrypt the message for `foo@hello.org' instead.
452
453 If one element of the variable's value is ("foo@bar.com"),
454 that means: when one of the recipients of the message being encrypted
455 is `foo@bar.com', ignore that name as regards encryption.
456 This is useful to avoid a query when you have no key for that name.
457
458 ** ERC
459
460 *** New option `erc-accidental-paste-threshold-seconds'.
461 If set to a number, this can be used to avoid accidentally paste large
462 amounts of data into the ERC input.
463
464 +++
465 ** ERT
466
467 *** New macro `skip-unless' allows skipping ERT tests.
468 See the ERT manual for details.
469
470 ** Eshell
471
472 +++
473 *** `eshell' now supports visual subcommands and options
474 Eshell has been able to handle "visual" commands (interactive,
475 non-line oriented commands such as top that require display
476 capabilities not provided by eshell) by running them in an Emacs
477 terminal emulator. See `eshell-visual-commands'.
478
479 This feature has been extended to subcommands and options that make a
480 usually line-oriented command a visual command. Typical examples are
481 "git log" and "git <command> --help" which display their output in a
482 pager by default. See `eshell-visual-subcommands' and
483 `eshell-visual-options'.
484
485 ---
486 *** Added Eshell-Tramp module
487 External su and sudo commands are now the default; the internal,
488 Tramp-using variants can still be used by enabling the eshell-tramp
489 module.
490
491 ** F90 mode
492 ---
493 *** New option `f90-smart-end-names'.
494
495 ** Icomplete is a bit more like Ido.
496
497 *** key bindings to navigate through and select the completions.
498
499 *** The icomplete-separator is customizable, and its default has changed.
500
501 *** Removed icomplete-show-key-bindings.
502
503 *** Icomplete-mode by defaults applies to all forms of minibuffer completion.
504 (setq icomplete-with-completion-tables '(internal-complete-buffer))
505 will revert to the old behavior.
506
507 ** Ido
508
509 *** Ido has a manual now.
510
511 *** `ido-use-virtual-buffers' takes a new value 'auto.
512
513 *** `ido-decorations' has been slightly extended to give a bit more control.
514
515 ** Image mode
516
517 +++
518 *** New commands `n' (`image-next-file') and `p' (`image-previous-file')
519 visit the next image file and the previous image file in the same
520 directory, respectively.
521
522 *** New commands to show specific frames of multi-frame images.
523 `f' (`image-next-frame') and `b' (`image-previous-frame') visit the
524 next or previous frame. `F' (`image-goto-frame') shows a specific frame.
525
526 *** New commands to speed up, slow down, or reverse animation.
527 ---
528 *** The command `image-mode-fit-frame' deletes other windows.
529 When toggling, it restores the frame's previous window configuration.
530 It also has an optional frame argument, which can be used by Lisp
531 callers to fit the image to a frame other than the selected frame.
532
533 ** Hi-Lock
534
535 *** New option `hi-lock-auto-select-face'. When non-nil, hi-lock commands
536 will cycle through faces in `hi-lock-face-defaults' without prompting.
537
538 +++
539 *** New global command `M-s h .' (`highlight-symbol-at-point')
540 highlights the symbol found near point without prompting,
541 using the next face automatically.
542
543 ** Imenu
544
545 *** New option `imenu-generic-skip-comments-and-strings'.
546
547 ** Info
548
549 *** New face `info-index-match' is used to highlight matches in index
550 entries displayed by `Info-index-next', `Info-virtual-index' and
551 `info-apropos'.
552
553 ** JS Mode
554
555 *** Better indentation of multiple-variable declarations.
556 If declaration spans several lines, variables on the following lines
557 are lined up to the first one.
558
559 *** We now recognize and better indent continuations in array
560 comprehensions.
561
562 *** New option `js-switch-indent-offset`.
563
564 ** MH-E has been updated to MH-E version 8.5.
565 See MH-E-NEWS for details.
566
567 +++
568 ** Octave mode
569 *** Font locking for texinfo comments and new keywords
570 *** Completion in Octave file buffers
571 *** Eldoc support
572 *** Jump to definition
573 *** Documentation lookup/search
574 *** Code cleanup and various bug fixes
575
576 ** OPascal mode is the new name for Delphi mode.
577
578 *** All delphi-* variables and functions have been renamed to opascal-*.
579 *** `delphi-newline-always-indents' is not supported any more.
580 Use `electric-indent-mode' instead.
581 *** `delphi-tab' is gone, replaced by `indent-for-tab-command'.
582
583 ** Package
584
585 *** The format of `archive-contents' files, generated by package
586 repositories, has changed to allow a new (fifth) element in the data
587 vectors, containing an associative list with extra properties.
588
589 *** `describe-package' buffer uses the `:url' extra property to
590 display a `Homepage' header, if it's present.
591
592 *** In the buffer produced by `describe-package', there are now buttons
593 listing the keywords related to that package. You can click on them
594 to see other packages related to any given keyword.
595
596 *** In the *Packages* buffer, `f' or the Package->Filter menu filters
597 the packages by a keyword.
598
599 ** Prolog mode
600
601 *** `prolog-use-smie' has been removed, along with the non-SMIE
602 indentation code.
603
604 ** Remember
605
606 *** The new command `remember-notes' creates a buffer which is saved
607 on `kill-emacs'.
608
609 You may think of it as a *scratch* buffer whose content is preserved.
610 In fact, it was designed as a replacement for *scratch* buffer and can
611 be used that way by setting `initial-buffer-choice' to
612 `remember-notes' and `remember-notes-buffer-name' to "*scratch*".
613 Without the second change, *scratch* buffer will still be there for
614 notes that do not need to be preserved.
615
616 *** The Remember package can now store notes in separates files.
617 You can use the new function `remember-store-in-files' within the
618 `remember-handler-functions' option.
619
620 See `remember-data-directory' and `remember-directory-file-name-format'
621 for new options related to this function.
622
623 ** Rmail
624
625 *** Customize `rmail-mbox-format' to influence some minor aspects of
626 how Rmail displays non-MIME messages.
627
628 ---
629 *** The `unrmail' command now converts from BABYL to mboxrd format,
630 rather than mboxo. Customize `unrmail-mbox-format' to change this.
631
632 ** Ruby mode
633
634 *** New option `ruby-encoding-magic-comment-style'.
635
636 *** New option `ruby-custom-encoding-magic-comment-template'.
637
638 *** New mode menu.
639
640 *** Improved syntax highlighting and indentation.
641
642 *** Add more Ruby file types to `auto-mode-alist'.
643
644 *** New option `ruby-align-to-stmt-keywords'.
645
646 *** New `electric-indent-mode' integration.
647
648 ** Search and Replace
649
650 +++
651 *** New global command `M-s .' (`isearch-forward-symbol-at-point')
652 starts a symbol (identifier) incremental search forward with the
653 symbol found near point added to the search string initially.
654
655 *** `C-x 8 RET' in Isearch mode reads a character by its Unicode name
656 and adds it to the search string.
657
658 *** `M-s i' in Isearch mode toggles the variable `isearch-invisible'
659 between nil and the value of the option `search-invisible' (or `open'
660 when it's nil).
661
662 *** `query-replace' skips invisible text when `search-invisible' is nil,
663 and opens overlays with hidden text when `search-invisible' is `open'.
664
665 +++
666 *** A negative prefix arg of replacement commands replaces backward.
667 `M-- M-%' replaces a string backward, `M-- C-M-%' replaces a regexp
668 backward, `M-s w words M-- M-%' replaces a sequence of words backward.
669
670 +++
671 *** By default, prefix arguments do not now terminate Isearch mode.
672 Set `isearch-allow-prefix' to nil to restore old behavior.
673
674 *** More Isearch commands accept prefix arguments, namely
675 `isearch-printing-char', `isearch-quote-char', `isearch-yank-word',
676 `isearch-yank-line'.
677
678 *** Word search now matches whitespace at the beginning/end
679 of the search string if it contains leading/trailing whitespace.
680 In an incremental word search or when using a non-nil LAX argument
681 of `word-search-regexp', the lax matching can also match part of
682 the first word (in addition to the lax matching of the last word).
683 The same rules are now applied to the symbol search with the difference
684 that it matches symbols, and non-symbol characters between symbols.
685
686 +++
687 ** SES
688
689 *** New command `ses-rename-cell' allows assigning names to SES cells.
690
691 ** Shell
692
693 *** `explicit-bash-args' now always defaults to use --noediting.
694 During initialization, Emacs no longer expends a process to decide
695 whether it is safe to use Bash's --noediting option. These days
696 --noediting is ubiquitous; it was introduced in 1996 in Bash version 2.
697
698 ** Shell Script mode
699
700 *** `sh-mode' now has the mode own `add-log-current-defun-function'.
701 You can pick the name of the function and the variables with `C-x 4 a'.
702
703 *** The SMIE indentation engine is now used by default.
704
705 ** SMIE indentation can be customized via `smie-config'.
706 The customization can be guessed by Emacs by providing a sample indented
707 file and letting SMIE learn from it.
708
709 ** Term mode
710
711 *** New option `term-suppress-hard-newline'.
712
713 ** Todo mode has been rewritten and enhanced.
714 New features include:
715 - support for multiple todo files and archive files of done items;
716 - renaming, reordering, moving, merging, and deleting categories;
717 - sortable tabular summaries of categories and the types of items they contain;
718 - cross-category lists of items filtered by specific criteria;
719 - more fine-grained interaction with the Emacs diary, by being able to decide
720 for each todo item whether it appears in the Fancy Diary display;
721 - highly flexible new item insertion and item editing;
722 - moving items between categories, storing done items in their category or in
723 archive files, undoing or unarchiving done items;
724 - reprioritizing items by inputting a numerical priority;
725 - extensive customizability of operation and display, including numerous faces.
726 The Todo mode user manual describes all commands and most user options.
727 To support some of these features, a new file format is used, which is
728 incompatible with the old format; however, you can convert old todo and done
729 item files to the new format on initializing the first new todo file, or at any
730 later time with the provided conversion command. The old version of
731 todo-mode.el has been made obsolete and renamed otodo-mode.el.
732
733 ** trace-function was largely rewritten.
734 New features include:
735 - no prompting for the destination buffer, unless a prefix-arg was used.
736 - additionally to prompting for a destination buffer, when a prefix-arg is
737 used, the user can enter a "context", i.e. Lisp expression whose value at the
738 time the function is entered/exited will be printed along with the function
739 name and arguments. Useful to trace the value of (current-buffer) or
740 (point) when the function is invoked.
741
742 ** Tramp
743
744 *** The experimental url syntax for remote file names is withdrawn.
745
746 +++
747 *** New connection method "adb", which allows to access Android
748 devices by the Android Debug Bridge. The variable `tramp-adb-program'
749 can be used to adapt the path of the "adb" program, if needed.
750
751 *** The connection methods "plink1", "ssh1", "ssh2", "scp1", "scp2",
752 "scpc" and "rsyncc" are discontinued. The ssh option
753 "ControlMaster=auto" is set automatically in all ssh-based methods,
754 when possible.
755
756 +++
757 *** Handlers for `file-acl' and `set-file-acl' for remote machines
758 which support POSIX ACLs.
759
760 +++
761 *** Handlers for `file-notify-add-watch' and `file-notify-rm-watch'
762 for remote machines which support filesystem notifications.
763
764 ** VC and related modes
765
766 +++
767 *** In VC directory mode, `D' displays diffs between VC-controlled
768 whole tree revisions.
769
770 +++
771 *** In VC directory mode, `L' lists the change log for the current VC
772 controlled tree in a window.
773
774 +++
775 *** In VC directory mode, `I' shows a log of changes that will be
776 received with a pull operation.
777
778 +++
779 *** `C-x v G' (globally) and `G' (in VC directory mode) ignores a file
780 under current version control system. When called with a prefix
781 argument, you can remove a file from the ignored file list.
782
783 ---
784 *** `cvs-append-to-ignore' has been renamed to `vc-cvs-append-to-ignore'
785 because it is moved to vc-cvs.el.
786
787 ** VHDL mode
788
789 *** New options: `vhdl-actual-generic-name', `vhdl-beautify-options'.
790
791 *** New commands: `vhdl-fix-statement-region', `vhdl-fix-statement-buffer'.
792
793 ** Woman
794
795 *** The commands `woman-default-faces' and `woman-monochrome-faces'
796 are obsolete. Customize the `woman-*' faces instead.
797
798 ** Obsolete packages:
799
800 *** Iswitchb is made obsolete by icomplete-mode.
801
802 *** longlines.el is obsolete; use visual-line-mode instead.
803
804 +++
805 *** sup-mouse.el.
806
807 *** terminal.el is obsolete; use term.el instead.
808
809 *** The previous version of todo-mode.el is obsolete and renamed otodo-mode.el.
810
811 *** xesam.el.
812
813 +++
814 *** yow.el is obsolete; use fortune.el or cookie1.el instead.
815
816 ---
817 *** The Info-edit command is obsolete. Editing Info nodes by hand
818 has not been relevant for some time.
819
820 \f
821 * New Modes and Packages in Emacs 24.4
822
823 ** New package `eww' is a built-in web browser.
824 It is only available if Emacs is compiled with libxml2 support.
825
826 ** New minor mode `superword-mode', defined in subword.el
827 `superword-mode' overrides the default word motion commands to treat
828 symbol_words as a single word, similar to what `subword-mode' does and
829 using the same internal functions.
830
831 ** New package nadvice.el offers lighter-weight advice facilities.
832 It is layered as:
833 - add-function/remove-function which can be used to add/remove code on any
834 function-carrying place, such as process-filters or `<foo>-function' hooks.
835 - advice-add/advice-remove to add/remove a piece of advice on a named function,
836 much like `defadvice' does.
837
838 ** New package frameset.el.
839 It provides a set of operations to save a frameset (the state of all
840 or a subset of the existing frames and windows, somewhat similar to a
841 frame configuration), both in-session and persistently, and restore it
842 at some point in the future.
843
844 +++
845 ** New package filenotify.el provides an interface for file system
846 notifications. It requires that Emacs be compiled with one of the
847 low-level libraries gfilenotify.c, inotify.c or w32notify.c.
848
849 \f
850 * Incompatible Lisp Changes in Emacs 24.4
851
852 ** `kill-region' lost its `yank-handler' optional argument.
853
854 ** `(input-pending-p)' no longer runs other timers which are ready to
855 run. The new optional CHECK-TIMERS param allows for the prior behavior.
856
857 ** `defvar' and `defcustom' in a let-binding affect the "external" default.
858
859 ** The syntax of ?» and ?« is now punctuation instead of matched parens.
860 Some languages match those as »...« and others as «...» so better stay neutral.
861
862 ---
863 ** In compiled Lisp files, the header no longer includes a timestamp.
864
865 ** The default file coding for Emacs Lisp files is now utf-8.
866 (See `file-coding-system-alist'.) In most cases, this change is
867 transparent, but files that contain unusual characters without
868 specifying an explicit coding system may fail to load with obscure
869 errors. You should either convert them to utf-8 or add an explicit
870 `coding:' cookie.
871
872 ** `overriding-terminal-local-map' no longer replaces the local keymaps.
873 It used to disable the minor mode, major mode, and text-property keymaps,
874 whereas now it simply has higher precedence.
875
876 ** Default process filters and sentinels are not nil any more.
877 Instead they default to a function which does what the nil value used to do.
878
879 ** `read-event' does not return decoded chars in ttys any more.
880 Just as was the case in Emacs-22 and before, decoding of tty input according to
881 keyboard-coding-system is not performed in read-event any more. But contrary
882 to that past, it is still done before input-decode-map/function-key-map/...
883
884 ** Removed inhibit-local-menu-bar-menus.
885
886 ** frame-local variables that affect redisplay do not work any more.
887 More specifically, the redisplay does not bother to check for a frame-local
888 value when looking up variables.
889
890 ** nil and "unbound" are indistinguishable in `symbol-function'.
891 `symbol-function' never signals `void-function' any more.
892 `fboundp' returns non-nil if the symbol was `fset' to nil.
893
894 ** `defadvice' does not honor the `freeze' flag and cannot advise
895 special-forms any more.
896
897 ** `dolist' in lexical-binding mode does not bind VAR in RESULT any more.
898 VAR was bound to nil which was not tremendously useful and just lead to
899 spurious warnings about an unused var.
900
901 ** The return value of `backup-buffer' has changed.
902 The second argument is no longer an SELinux context, instead it is an
903 alist of extended attributes as returned by the new function
904 `file-extended-attributes'. The attributes can be applied to another
905 file using `set-file-extended-attributes'.
906
907 ** `visited-file-modtime' now returns -1 for nonexistent files.
908 Formerly it returned a list (-1 LOW USEC PSEC), but this was ambiguous
909 in the presence of files with negative time stamps.
910
911 ** The cars of the elements in `interpreter-mode-alist' are now
912 treated as regexps rather than literal strings. This change should
913 not affect you unless you are using `interpreter-mode-alist' for
914 something (not just adding elements to it).
915
916 \f
917 * Lisp Changes in Emacs 24.4
918
919 ** The second argument of `eval' can now specify a lexical environment.
920
921 +++
922 ** New functions `special-form-p' and `macrop'.
923
924 ** New macro `define-alternatives' can be used to define generic commands.
925 Generic commands are interactive functions whose implementation can be
926 selected among several alternatives, as a matter of user preference.
927
928 ** The `defalias-fset-function' property lets you catch `defalias'
929 calls, and redirect them to your own function, instead of `fset'.
930
931 ** Docstrings can be made dynamic by adding a `dynamic-docstring-function'
932 text-property on the first char.
933
934 +++
935 ** New variable `enable-dir-local-variables'.
936 Directory-local variables are ignored if this is nil. This may be
937 useful for modes that want to ignore directory-locals while still
938 respecting file-local variables.
939
940 +++
941 ** New function `get-pos-property'.
942
943 ** Completion changes
944
945 *** The separator for `completing-read-multiple' can now be a regexp.
946 The default separator has been changed to allow surrounding spaces
947 around the comma.
948
949 *** The `common-substring' arg of `display-completion-list' is obsolete.
950 Either use `completion-all-completions', which returns highlighted
951 strings (including for partial or substring completion), or call
952 `completion-hilit-commonality' to add the highlight.
953
954 ** Terminal changes
955
956 +++
957 *** Functions to pop up menus and dialogs now work on all terminals,
958 including TTYs. This includes `x-popup-menu', `x-popup-dialog',
959 `message-box', `yes-or-no-p', etc.
960
961 The function `display-popup-menus-p' will now return non-nil for a
962 display or frame whenever a mouse is supported on that display or
963 frame.
964
965 *** New hook `tty-setup-hook'.
966
967 ** New hook `pre-redisplay-function'.
968
969 +++
970 ** New bool-vector set operation functions:
971 *** `bool-vector-exclusive-or'
972 *** `bool-vector-union'
973 *** `bool-vector-intersection'
974 *** `bool-vector-set-difference'
975 *** `bool-vector-not'
976 *** `bool-vector-subsetp'
977 *** `bool-vector-count-consecutive'
978 *** `bool-vector-count-population'
979
980 +++
981 ** Comparison functions =, <, >, <=, >= now take many arguments.
982
983 ** Error-handling changes
984
985 +++
986 *** New function `define-error'.
987
988 *** `with-demoted-errors' takes an additional argument `format'.
989
990 +++
991 ** New macro with-eval-after-load. Like eval-after-load, but better behaved.
992
993 ** New library subr-x.el for misc helper functions
994 +++
995 *** `hash-table-keys'
996 +++
997 *** `hash-table-values'
998
999 *** `string-blank-p`
1000 *** `string-empty-p`
1001 *** `string-join`
1002 *** `string-reverse`
1003 *** `string-trim-left'
1004 *** `string-trim-right'
1005 *** `string-trim'
1006 *** `string-remove-prefix'
1007 *** `string-remove-suffix'
1008
1009 ** Obsoleted functions:
1010 *** `log10'
1011 *** `dont-compile'
1012 *** `lisp-complete-symbol'
1013 *** `field-complete'
1014 *** `minibuffer-completion-contents'
1015 *** `isearch-nonincremental-exit-minibuffer'
1016 *** `isearch-filter-visible'
1017 *** `generic-make-keywords-list'
1018 *** `get-upcase-table' (use `case-table-get-table' instead).
1019
1020 ** `with-wrapper-hook' is obsoleted by `add-function'.
1021 The few hooks that used with-wrapper-hook are replaced as follows:
1022 *** `abbrev-expand-function' obsoletes `abbrev-expand-functions'.
1023 *** `completion-in-region-function' obsoletes `completion-in-region-functions'.
1024 *** `filter-buffer-substring-function' obsoletes `filter-buffer-substring-functions'.
1025
1026 ** `byte-compile-interactive-only-functions' is now obsolete.
1027 It has been replaced by the symbol property 'interactive-only.
1028
1029 +++
1030 ** `split-string' now takes an optional argument TRIM.
1031 The value, if non-nil, is a regexp that specifies what to trim from
1032 the start and end of each substring.
1033
1034 ** New function `string-suffix-p'.
1035
1036 ** File-handling changes
1037
1038 +++
1039 *** Support for filesystem notifications.
1040 Emacs now supports notifications of filesystem changes, such as
1041 creation, modification, and deletion of files. This requires the
1042 `glib' API, or the 'inotify' API (on GNU/Linux systems only). On
1043 MS-Windows systems, this is supported for Windows XP and newer
1044 versions.
1045
1046 +++
1047 *** The 9th element returned by `file-attributes' is now unspecified.
1048 Formerly, it was t if the file's gid would change if file were deleted
1049 and recreated. This value has been inaccurate for years on many
1050 platforms, and nobody seems to have noticed or cared.
1051
1052 +++
1053 *** The 6th argument to `copy-file' has been renamed to
1054 PRESERVE-EXTENDED-ATTRIBUTES as it now handles both SELinux context
1055 and ACL entries.
1056
1057 +++
1058 *** The function `file-ownership-preserved-p' now has an optional
1059 argument GROUP which causes it check for file group too. This can be
1060 used in place of the 9th element of `file-attributes'.
1061
1062 *** The function `set-visited-file-modtime' now accepts a 0 or -1
1063 argument, with the same interpretation as the returned value of
1064 `visited-file-modtime'.
1065
1066 ** Changes in autorevert.el
1067
1068 ---
1069 *** If Emacs is compiled with file notification support, notifications
1070 are used instead of checking the time stamp of the files. You can
1071 disable this by setting the user option `auto-revert-use-notify' to
1072 nil. Alternatively, a regular expression of directories to be
1073 excluded from file notifications can be specified by
1074 `auto-revert-notify-exclude-dir-regexp'.
1075
1076 ---
1077 *** The new user option `auto-revert-remote-files' enables reversion
1078 of remote files when set to non-nil.
1079
1080 ** Face changes
1081
1082 *** The function `face-spec-set' is now like `setq' for face specs.
1083 Its third arg now accepts values specifying a face spec type (defface,
1084 custom, or override spec), and the relevant spec is set accordingly.
1085
1086 +++
1087 *** New function `add-face-text-property', which can be used to
1088 conveniently prepend/append new face properties.
1089
1090 *** Face specs set via Custom themes now replace the `defface' spec
1091 rather than inheriting from it (as do face specs set via Customize).
1092
1093 *** New face characteristic (supports :underline (:style wave))
1094 specifies whether or not the terminal can display a wavy line.
1095
1096 +++
1097 *** New face spec attribute :distant-foreground
1098 specifies foreground to use if background color is near the foreground
1099 color that would otherwise have been used.
1100
1101 ** Image API
1102
1103 +++
1104 *** `image-animated-p' is now `image-multi-frame-p'.
1105 It returns non-nil for any image that contains multiple frames,
1106 whether or not it specifies a frame delay.
1107
1108 +++
1109 *** New variable `image-default-frame-delay' gives the frame delay for
1110 animated images which do not specify a frame delay.
1111
1112 +++
1113 *** New functions `image-current-frame' and `image-show-frame' for getting
1114 and setting the current frame of a multi-frame image.
1115
1116 ** EIEIO
1117
1118 *** Namespace cleanup by obsolete-aliasing functions to use `eieio-' prefix.
1119 **** object-name -> eieio-object-name
1120 **** object-class -> eieio-object-class
1121 **** object-class-fast -> eieio--object-class
1122 **** object-name-string -> eieio-object-name-string
1123 **** object-num-slots -> eieio--object-num-slots
1124 **** object-set-name-string -> eieio-object-set-name-string
1125 **** class-parent -> eieio-class-parent
1126 **** class-parents -> eieio-class-parents
1127 **** class-children -> eieio-class-children
1128 **** class-num-slots -> eieio--class-num-slots
1129 **** class-precedence-list -> eieio-class-precedence-list
1130 **** All generated class-* and object-* field accessors are now
1131 prefixed with `eieio-' as well.
1132
1133 *** Obsoleted functions:
1134 **** class-of
1135 **** class-direct-subclasses
1136 **** class-direct-superclasses
1137
1138 ** Changes in encoding and decoding of text
1139
1140 ---
1141 *** New coding-system `prefer-utf-8'.
1142 This is like `undecided' but prefers UTF-8 on decoding if the text to
1143 be decoded does not contain any invalid UTF-8 sequences. On encoding,
1144 any non-ASCII characters are automatically encoded as UTF-8.
1145
1146 ---
1147 *** New attributes of coding-systems whose type is `undecided'.
1148 Two new attributes, `:inhibit-null-byte-detection' and
1149 `:inhibit-iso-escape-detection', determine how to detect encoding of
1150 text that includes null bytes and ISO-2022 escape sequences,
1151 respectively. Each of these attributes can be either nil, zero, or
1152 t. If it is t, decoding text ignores null bytes and, respectively,
1153 ISO-2022 sequences. If it is nil, null bytes cause text to be decoded
1154 with no-conversion and ISO-2022 sequences cause Emacs to assume the
1155 text is encoded in one of the ISO-2022 encodings, such as
1156 iso-2022-7bit. If the value is zero, Emacs consults the variables
1157 inhibit-null-byte-detection and inhibit-iso-escape-detection, which
1158 see.
1159 The new attribute `:prefer-utf-8', if non-nil, causes Emacs to prefer
1160 UTF-8 encoding and decoding, whenever possible.
1161
1162 These attributes are only meaningful for coding-systems of type
1163 `undecided'. (The type of a coding-system is determined by its
1164 `:coding-type' attribute and can be accessed by calling the
1165 `coding-system-type' function.)
1166
1167 ** `time-to-seconds' is not obsolete any more.
1168
1169 ** The lock for 'DIR/FILE' is now 'DIR/.#FILE' and may be a regular file.
1170 When you edit DIR/FILE, Emacs normally creates a symbolic link
1171 DIR/.#FILE as a lock that warns other instances of Emacs that DIR/FILE
1172 is being edited. Formerly, if there was already a non-symlink file
1173 named DIR/.#FILE, Emacs fell back on the lock names DIR/.#FILE.0
1174 through DIR/.#FILE.9. These fallbacks have been removed, so that
1175 Emacs now no longer locks DIR/FILE in that case.
1176
1177 On file systems that do not support symbolic links, the lock is now a
1178 regular file with contents being what would have been in the symlink.
1179
1180 +++
1181 ** New functions `group-gid' and `group-real-gid'.
1182
1183 ** Changes to the Emacs Lisp Coding Conventions in Emacs 24.4
1184
1185 +++
1186 *** The package descriptor and name of global variables, constants,
1187 and functions should be separated by two hyphens if the symbol is not
1188 meant to be used by other packages.
1189
1190 \f
1191 * Changes in Emacs 24.4 on Non-Free Operating Systems
1192
1193 ** The procedure for building Emacs on MS-Windows has changed.
1194 It is now built by running the same configure script as on all other
1195 platforms. This requires the MSYS environment and MinGW development
1196 tools. See the updated instructions in nt/INSTALL for details.
1197
1198 Using the Posix configure script and Makefile's also means a change in
1199 the directory structure of the Emacs installation on Windows. It is
1200 now the same as on GNU and Unix systems. In particular, the auxiliary
1201 programs, such as cmdproxy.exe and hexl.exe, are in
1202 libexec/emacs/VERSION/i686-pc-mingw32 (where VERSION is the Emacs
1203 version), version-independent site-lisp is in share/emacs/site-lisp,
1204 version-specific Lisp files are in share/emacs/VERSION/lisp and in
1205 share/emacs/VERSION/site-lisp, Info docs are in share/info, and data
1206 files are in share/emacs/VERSION/etc. (Emacs knows about all these
1207 directories and will find the files in there automatically; there's no
1208 need to set any variables due to this change.)
1209
1210 +++
1211 ** Emacs on Windows 2000 and later can now access files and directories
1212 whose names cannot be encoded in the current system codepage.
1213
1214 The new variable `w32-unicode-filenames' controls this feature: if it
1215 is t, Emacs uses Unicode APIs to pass file names to system calls,
1216 which lifts the limitation of file names to the current locale.
1217
1218 +++
1219 ** The "generate a backtrace on fatal error" feature now works on MS Windows.
1220 The backtrace is written to the 'emacs_backtrace.txt' file in the
1221 directory where Emacs was running.
1222
1223 +++
1224 ** The variable `buffer-file-type' is no longer supported.
1225 Setting it has no effect, and %t in the mode-line format is ignored.
1226 Likewise, `file-name-buffer-file-type-alist' is now obsolete, and
1227 modifying it has no effect.
1228
1229 ---
1230 ** Lock files now work on MS-Windows.
1231 This allows to avoid losing your edits if the same file is being
1232 edited in another Emacs session or by another user. See the node
1233 "Interlocking" in the Emacs User Manual for the details. To disable
1234 file locking, customize `create-lockfiles' to nil.
1235
1236 ** Improved fullscreen support on Mac OS X.
1237 Both native (>= OSX 10.7) and "old style" fullscreen are supported.
1238 Customize `ns-use-native-fullscreen' to change style. For >= 10.7
1239 native is the default.
1240
1241 ** OSX >= 10.7 can use sRGB colorspace.
1242 Customize `ns-use-srgb-colorspace' to change style. nil is the default.
1243 Note: This does not apply to images.
1244
1245 \f
1246 * Installation Changes in Emacs 24.3
1247
1248 ** The default X toolkit is now Gtk+ version 3.
1249 If you don't pass `--with-x-toolkit' to configure, or if you use
1250 `--with-x-toolkit=gtk' or `--with-x-toolkit=yes', configure will try
1251 to build with Gtk+ version 3, and if that fails, try Gtk+ version 2.
1252 You can explicitly require a specific version by passing
1253 `--with-x-toolkit=gtk2' or `--with-x-toolkit=gtk3' to configure.
1254
1255 ** New configure option `--enable-link-time-optimization', to utilize
1256 an appropriate feature provided by GCC since version 4.5.0.
1257
1258 ** New configure option `--without-all' to disable most of the optional
1259 features (image support, etc.) that are normally enabled by default.
1260
1261 ** New configure option `--enable-gcc-warnings' (for developing/debugging
1262 Emacs). If building with GCC, this enables compile-time checks that
1263 warn/give errors about possibly-questionable C code. On a recent GNU
1264 system there should be no warnings; on older and on non-GNU systems
1265 the results may be useful to developers.
1266
1267 ** The configure option `--enable-use-lisp-union-type' has been
1268 renamed to `--enable-check-lisp-object-type', as the resulting
1269 Lisp_Object type no longer uses a union to implement the compile time
1270 check that this option enables.
1271
1272 ** The configure option `--disable-maintainer-mode' has been removed,
1273 as it was confusingly-named and rarely useful.
1274
1275 ** The configure options `--program-prefix', `--program-suffix', and
1276 `--program-transform-name' apply to more than just the installed
1277 binaries. Now they also affect the man pages, icons, and the
1278 etc/emacs.desktop file; but not the info pages, since this would break
1279 links between the various manuals.
1280
1281 ** You can use `NO_BIN_LINK=t make install' to prevent the installation
1282 overwriting "emacs" in the installation bin/ directory with a link
1283 to "emacs-VERSION".
1284
1285 ** Emacs uses libtinfo in preference to libncurses, if available.
1286
1287 ** On FreeBSD and NetBSD, configure no longer adds /usr/local/lib and
1288 /usr/pkg/lib to the linker search path. You must add them yourself if
1289 you want them.
1290
1291 ** The standalone scripts `rcs-checkin' and `vcdiff' have been removed
1292 (from the bin and libexec directories, respectively). The former is
1293 no longer relevant, the latter is replaced by lisp (in vc-sccs.el).
1294
1295 \f
1296 * Startup Changes in Emacs 24.3
1297
1298 ** Emacs no longer searches for `leim-list.el' files beneath the standard
1299 lisp/ directory. There should not be any there anyway. If you have
1300 been adding them there, put them somewhere else; e.g., site-lisp.
1301
1302 ** The `--no-site-lisp' command line option now works for Nextstep builds.
1303
1304 \f
1305 * Changes in Emacs 24.3
1306
1307 ** Help
1308
1309 *** `C-h f' (`describe-function') can now perform autoloading.
1310 When this command is called for an autoloaded function whose docstring
1311 contains a key substitution construct, that function's library is
1312 automatically loaded, so that the documentation can be shown
1313 correctly. To disable this, set `help-enable-auto-load' to nil.
1314
1315 *** `C-h f' now reports previously-autoloaded functions as "autoloaded",
1316 even after their associated libraries have been loaded (and the
1317 autoloads have been redefined as functions).
1318
1319 ** ImageMagick
1320
1321 *** Images displayed via ImageMagick now support transparency and the
1322 :background image specification property.
1323
1324 *** When available, ImageMagick support is automatically enabled.
1325 It is no longer necessary to call `imagemagick-register-types'
1326 explicitly to install ImageMagick image types; that function is called
1327 automatically at startup, or when customizing an imagemagick- option.
1328
1329 *** Setting `imagemagick-types-inhibit' to t now disables the use of
1330 ImageMagick to view images. (You must call `imagemagick-register-types'
1331 afterwards if you do not use customize to change this.)
1332
1333 *** The new variable `imagemagick-enabled-types' also affects which
1334 ImageMagick types are treated as images. The function
1335 `imagemagick-filter-types' returns the list of types that will be
1336 treated as images.
1337
1338 *** ImageMagick images now support the :max-width and :max-height
1339 keywords.
1340
1341 *** Some data types aren't auto-detected by ImageMagick. Adding
1342 :format to `create-image' may help if the content type is in the
1343 new variable `image-format-suffixes'.
1344
1345 ** Minibuffer
1346
1347 *** In minibuffer filename prompts, `C-M-f' and `C-M-b' now move to the
1348 next and previous path separator, respectively.
1349
1350 *** `minibuffer-electric-default-mode' can shorten "(default ...)" to "[...]"
1351 in minibuffer prompts. Just set `minibuffer-eldef-shorten-default'
1352 non-nil before enabling the mode.
1353
1354 ** Mode line
1355
1356 *** New option `mode-line-default-help-echo' specifies the help text
1357 (shown in a tooltip or in the echo area) for any part of the mode line
1358 that does not have its own specialized help text.
1359
1360 *** You can now click mouse-3 in the coding system indicator to invoke
1361 `set-buffer-file-coding-system'.
1362
1363 ** Server and client
1364
1365 *** emacsclient now obeys string values for `initial-buffer-choice',
1366 if it is told to open a new frame without specifying any file to visit
1367 or expression to evaluate.
1368
1369 *** New option `server-auth-key' specifies a shared server key.
1370
1371 ** Emacs now generates backtraces on fatal errors.
1372 On encountering a fatal error, Emacs now outputs a textual description
1373 of the fatal signal, and a short backtrace on platforms like glibc
1374 that support backtraces.
1375
1376 ** `C-x C-q' is now bound to the new minor mode `read-only-mode'.
1377 This minor mode replaces `toggle-read-only', which is now obsolete.
1378
1379 ** Most `y-or-n' prompts now allow you to scroll the selected window.
1380 Typing `C-v' or `M-v' at a y-or-n prompt scrolls forward or backward
1381 respectively, without exiting from the prompt.
1382
1383 ** In the Package Menu, newly-available packages are listed as "new",
1384 and sorted above the other "available" packages by default.
1385
1386 ** If your Emacs was built from a bzr checkout, the new variable
1387 `emacs-bzr-version' contains information about the bzr revision used.
1388
1389 ** New option `create-lockfiles' specifies usage of lockfiles.
1390 It defaults to t. Changing it to nil inhibits the creation of lock
1391 files (use this with caution).
1392
1393 ** New option `enable-remote-dir-locals', if non-nil, allows directory-local
1394 variables on remote hosts.
1395
1396 ** The entry for PCL-CVS has been removed from the Tools menu.
1397 The PCL-CVS commands are still available via the keyboard.
1398
1399 ** Using "unibyte: t" in Lisp source files is obsolete.
1400 Use "coding: raw-text" instead.
1401
1402 ** In the buffer made by `M-x report-emacs-bug', the `C-c m' binding
1403 has been changed to `C-c M-i' (`report-emacs-bug-insert-to-mailer').
1404 The previous binding, introduced in Emacs 24.1, was a mistake, because
1405 `C-c LETTER' bindings are reserved for user customizations.
1406
1407 ** Internationalization
1408
1409 *** New language environment: Persian.
1410
1411 *** New input method `vietnamese-vni'.
1412
1413 ** Nextstep (GNUstep / Mac OS X) port
1414
1415 *** Support for fullscreen and the frame parameter fullscreen.
1416
1417 *** A file dialog is used for open/save operations initiated from the
1418 menu/toolbar.
1419
1420 \f
1421 * Editing Changes in Emacs 24.3
1422
1423 ** Search and Replace
1424
1425 *** Non-regexp Isearch now performs "lax" space matching.
1426 Each sequence of spaces in the supplied search string may match any
1427 sequence of one or more whitespace characters, as specified by the
1428 variable `search-whitespace-regexp'. (This variable is also used by a
1429 similar existing feature for regexp Isearch.)
1430
1431 *** New Isearch command `M-s SPC' toggles lax space matching.
1432 This applies to both ordinary and regexp Isearch.
1433
1434 *** New option `replace-lax-whitespace'.
1435 If non-nil, `query-replace' uses flexible whitespace matching too.
1436 The default is nil.
1437
1438 *** Global `M-s _' starts a symbol (identifier) incremental search,
1439 and `M-s _' in Isearch toggles symbol search mode.
1440 `M-s c' in Isearch toggles search case-sensitivity.
1441
1442 ** Navigation commands
1443
1444 *** New binding `M-g c' for `goto-char'.
1445
1446 *** New binding `M-g TAB' for `move-to-column'.
1447
1448 *** `M-g TAB' (`move-to-column') prompts for a column number if called
1449 interactively with no prefix arg. Previously, it moved to column 1.
1450
1451 ** New option `yank-handled-properties' allows processing of text
1452 properties on yanked text, in ways that are more general than just
1453 removing them (as is done by `yank-excluded-properties').
1454
1455 ** New option `delete-trailing-lines' specifies whether
1456 M-x delete-trailing-whitespace should delete trailing lines at the end
1457 of the buffer. It defaults to t.
1458
1459 ** `C-u M-=' now counts lines/words/characters in the entire buffer.
1460
1461 ** `C-x 8 RET' is now bound to `insert-char', which is now a command.
1462 `ucs-insert' is now an obsolete alias for `insert-char'.
1463
1464 ** The `z' key no longer has a binding in most special modes.
1465 It used to be bound to `kill-this-buffer', but `z' is too easy to
1466 accidentally type.
1467
1468 ** New command `C-x r M-w' (`copy-rectangle-as-kill').
1469 It copies the region-rectangle as the last rectangle kill.
1470
1471 ** Registers
1472
1473 *** `C-x r +' is now overloaded to invoke `append-to-register'.
1474
1475 *** New option `register-separator' specifies the register containing
1476 the text to put between collected texts for use with
1477 M-x append-to-register and M-x prepend-to-register.
1478
1479 \f
1480 * Changes in Specialized Modes and Packages in Emacs 24.3
1481
1482 ** Common Lisp emulation (CL)
1483
1484 *** CL's main entry is now (require 'cl-lib).
1485 `cl-lib' is like the old `cl' except that it uses the namespace cleanly;
1486 i.e., all its definitions have the "cl-" prefix (and internal definitions
1487 use the "cl--" prefix).
1488
1489 If `cl' provided a feature under the name `foo', then `cl-lib'
1490 provides it under the name `cl-foo' instead; with the exceptions of the
1491 few `cl' definitions that had to use `foo*' to avoid conflicts with
1492 pre-existing Elisp entities. These have been renamed to `cl-foo'
1493 rather than `cl-foo*'.
1494
1495 The old `cl' is now deprecated and is mainly just a bunch of aliases that
1496 provide the old, non-prefixed names. Some exceptions are listed below:
1497
1498 *** `cl-flet' is not like `flet' (which is deprecated).
1499 Instead it obeys the behavior of Common-Lisp's `flet'.
1500 In particular, in cl-flet function definitions are lexically scoped,
1501 whereas in flet the scoping is dynamic.
1502
1503 *** `cl-labels' is slightly different from `labels'.
1504 The difference is that it relies on the `lexical-binding' machinery
1505 (as opposed to the `lexical-let' machinery used previously) to capture
1506 definitions in closures, so such closures will only work if `lexical-binding'
1507 is in use.
1508
1509 *** `cl-letf' is not exactly like `letf'.
1510 The only difference is in details that relate to some deprecated usage
1511 of `symbol-function' in place forms.
1512
1513 *** `progv' was rewritten to use the `let' machinery.
1514 A side effect is that variables without corresponding values are bound
1515 to nil rather than being made unbound.
1516
1517 *** The following methods of extending `setf' are obsolete
1518 (use features from gv.el instead):
1519 `define-modify-macro' (use `gv-letplace')
1520 `defsetf' (use `gv-define-simple-setter' or `gv-define-setter')
1521 `define-setf-expander' (use `gv-define-setter' or `gv-define-expander')
1522 `get-setf-method' no longer exists (see "Incompatible Lisp Changes")
1523
1524 ** Diff mode
1525
1526 *** Changes are now highlighted using the same color scheme as in
1527 modern VCSes. Deletions are displayed in red (new faces
1528 `diff-refine-removed' and `smerge-refined-removed', and new definition
1529 of `diff-removed'), insertions in green (new faces `diff-refine-added'
1530 and `smerge-refined-added', and new definition of `diff-added').
1531
1532 *** The variable `diff-use-changed-face' defines whether to use the
1533 face `diff-changed', or `diff-removed' and `diff-added' to highlight
1534 changes in context diffs.
1535
1536 *** The new command `diff-delete-trailing-whitespace' removes trailing
1537 whitespace introduced by a diff.
1538
1539 ** Ediff now uses the same color scheme as Diff mode.
1540
1541 ** Python mode
1542
1543 A new version of python.el, which provides several new features, including:
1544 per-buffer shells, better indentation, Python 3 support, and improved
1545 shell-interaction compatible with iPython (and virtually any other
1546 text based shell).
1547
1548 *** Some user options have been replaced/renamed, including (old -> new):
1549 **** python-indent -> python-indent-offset
1550 **** python-guess-indent -> python-indent-guess-indent-offset
1551 **** python-pdbtrack-do-tracking-p -> python-pdbtrack-activate
1552 **** python-use-skeletons -> python-skeleton-autoinsert
1553
1554 *** Some user options have been removed, including:
1555
1556 **** `python-indent-string-contents': Strings are never indented.
1557
1558 **** `python-honour-comment-indentation':
1559 Comments are always considered as indentation markers.
1560
1561 **** `python-continuation-offset': Indentation is automatically
1562 calculated in a pep8 compliant way depending on the context.
1563
1564 **** `python-shell-prompt-alist', `python-shell-continuation-prompt-alist':
1565 Have no direct mapping as the shell interaction is completely different.
1566
1567 **** `python-python-command', `python-jython-command':
1568 Replaced by `python-shell-interpreter'.
1569
1570 **** `inferior-python-filter-regexp', `python-remove-cwd-from-path',
1571 `python-pdbtrack-minor-mode-string', `python-source-modes':
1572 No longer relevant.
1573
1574 *** Some commands have been replaced (old -> new):
1575 **** python-insert-class -> python-skeleton-class
1576 **** python-insert-def -> python-skeleton-def
1577 **** python-insert-for -> python-skeleton-for
1578 **** python-insert-if -> python-skeleton-if
1579 **** python-insert-try/except -> python-skeleton-try
1580 **** python-insert-try/finally -> python-skeleton-try
1581 **** python-insert-while -> python-skeleton-while
1582 **** python-find-function -> python-nav-jump-to-defun
1583 **** python-next-statement -> python-nav-forward-sentence
1584 **** python-previous-statement -> python-nav-backward-sentence
1585 **** python-beginning-of-defun-function -> python-nav-beginning-of-defun
1586 **** python-end-of-defun-function -> python-nav-end-of-defun
1587 **** python-send-buffer -> python-shell-send-buffer
1588 **** python-send-defun -> python-shell-send-defun
1589 **** python-send-region -> python-shell-send-region
1590 **** python-send-region-and-go -> emulate with python-shell-send-region
1591 and python-shell-switch-to-shell
1592 **** python-send-string -> python-shell-send-string
1593 **** python-switch-to-python -> python-shell-switch-to-shell
1594 **** python-describe-symbol -> python-eldoc-at-point
1595
1596 ** D-Bus
1597
1598 *** New variables `dbus-compiled-version' and `dbus-runtime-version'.
1599
1600 *** The D-Bus object manager interface is implemented.
1601
1602 *** Variables of type :(u)int32 and :(u)int64 accept floating points,
1603 if their value does not fit into Emacs's integer range.
1604
1605 *** The function `dbus-call-method' is now non-blocking.
1606 It can be interrupted by `C-g'. `dbus-call-method-non-blocking' is obsolete.
1607
1608 *** Signals can also be sent as unicast messages.
1609
1610 *** The argument list of `dbus-register-signal' has been extended,
1611 according to the new match rule types of D-Bus.
1612
1613 *** `dbus-init-bus' supports private connections.
1614
1615 *** There is a new function `dbus-setenv'.
1616
1617 ** `desktop-path' no longer includes the "." directory.
1618 Desktop files are now located in ~/.emacs.d by default.
1619
1620 ** Dired
1621
1622 *** `dired-do-async-shell-command' executes each file sequentially
1623 if the command ends in `;' (when operating on multiple files).
1624 Otherwise, it executes the command on each file in parallel.
1625
1626 *** Typing `M-n' in the minibuffer of `dired-do-chmod', `dired-do-chgrp',
1627 `dired-do-chown', and `dired-do-touch' yanks the attributes of the
1628 file at point.
1629
1630 *** When the region is active, `m' (`dired-mark'), `u' (`dired-unmark'),
1631 `DEL' (`dired-unmark-backward'), and `d' (`dired-flag-file-deletion')
1632 mark/unmark/flag all files in the active region.
1633
1634 *** The minibuffer default for `=' (`dired-diff') has changed.
1635 It is now the backup file for the file at point, if one exists.
1636 In Transient Mark mode the default is the file at the active mark.
1637
1638 *** `M-=' is no longer bound to `dired-backup-diff' in Dired buffers.
1639 The global binding for `M-=', `count-words-region' is in effect.
1640
1641 ** ERC
1642
1643 *** New module "notifications", which can send a notification when you
1644 receive a private message or your nickname is mentioned.
1645
1646 *** ERC will look up server/channel names via auth-source and use any
1647 channel keys found.
1648
1649 *** New option `erc-lurker-hide-list', similar to `erc-hide-list', but
1650 only applies to messages sent by lurkers.
1651
1652 ** reStructuredText mode
1653
1654 *** Keybindings (see `C-c C-h'), TAB indentation, filling and auto-filling,
1655 fontification, comment handling, and customization have all been revised
1656 and improved.
1657
1658 *** Support for `imenu' and `which-function-mode'.
1659
1660 *** The reStructuredText syntax is more closely covered.
1661 Sphinx support has been improved.
1662
1663 *** `rst-insert-list' inserts new list or continues existing lists.
1664
1665 *** A negative prefix argument always works for `rst-adjust'.
1666
1667 *** The window configuration is reset after displaying a TOC.
1668
1669 *** The constant `rst-version' describes the rst.el package version.
1670
1671 ** Ruby mode
1672
1673 *** Support for percent literals and recognition of regular expressions
1674 in method calls without parentheses with more methods, including Cucumber
1675 steps definitions.
1676
1677 *** Improved syntax highlighting and indentation.
1678
1679 *** New command `ruby-toggle-block', bound to `C-c {'.
1680
1681 *** Some non-standard keybindings/commands have been removed:
1682
1683 **** `ruby-electric-brace'; use `electric-indent-mode' instead.
1684
1685 **** `ruby-mark-defun'; use `mark-defun'.
1686
1687 **** `ruby-beginning-of-defun' and `ruby-end-of-defun' are replaced by
1688 appropriate settings for the variables `beginning-of-defun-function'
1689 and `end-of-defun-function'.
1690
1691 **** Non-standard keybindings for `backward-kill-word', `comment-region',
1692 `reindent-then-newline-and-indent' and `newline' have been removed.
1693
1694 ** Shell Script mode
1695
1696 *** Pairing of parens/quotes uses `electric-pair-mode' instead of skeleton-pair.
1697
1698 *** `sh-electric-here-document-mode' now controls auto-insertion of here-docs.
1699
1700 *** `sh-use-smie' lets you choose a new indentation and navigation code.
1701
1702 ** VHDL mode
1703
1704 *** The free software compiler GHDL is supported (and now the default).
1705
1706 *** Support for the VHDL-AMS packages has been added/updated.
1707
1708 *** Updated to the 2002 revision of the VHDL standard.
1709
1710 *** Accepts \r and \f as whitespace.
1711
1712 ** Apropos
1713
1714 *** The faces used by Apropos are now directly customizable.
1715 These faces are named `apropos-symbol', `apropos-keybinding', and so on;
1716 see the `apropos' Custom group for details.
1717
1718 *** The old options whose values specified faces to use have been removed
1719 (i.e. `apropos-symbol-face', `apropos-keybinding-face', etc.).
1720
1721 ** Buffer Menu
1722
1723 *** This package has been rewritten to use Tabulated List mode.
1724
1725 *** Option `Buffer-menu-buffer+size-width' is now obsolete.
1726 Use `Buffer-menu-name-width' and `Buffer-menu-size-width' instead.
1727
1728 ** Calc
1729
1730 *** Algebraic simplification mode is now the default.
1731 To restrict to the limited simplifications given by the former
1732 default simplification mode, use `m I'.
1733
1734 ** Calendar
1735
1736 *** You can customize the header text that appears above each calendar month.
1737 See the variable `calendar-month-header'.
1738
1739 *** New LaTeX calendar style, produced by `cal-tex-cursor-week2-summary'.
1740
1741 *** The calendars produced by cal-html include holidays.
1742 Customize `cal-html-holidays' to change this.
1743
1744 ** CEDET
1745
1746 *** The major modes from the parser generators "Bovine" and "Wisent"
1747 are now properly integrated in Emacs. The file suffixes ".by" and ".wy"
1748 are in `auto-mode-alist', and the corresponding manuals are included.
1749
1750 *** EDE
1751
1752 **** Menu support for the "Configuration" feature. This allows users to
1753 choose the active configuration (such as debug or install) from the menu.
1754
1755 **** New command `ede-set' to interactively set project-local variables.
1756
1757 **** Support for compiling, debugging, and running in "generic" projects.
1758
1759 **** Autoconf editing support for M4 macros with complex arguments.
1760
1761 **** Compilation support for the "linux" project type.
1762
1763 **** "simple" projects have been removed; use "generic" projects instead.
1764
1765 *** Semantic
1766
1767 **** Support for parsing #include statements inside a namespace in C/C++.
1768
1769 **** Improved support for 'extern "C"' declarations in C/C++.
1770
1771 **** The ability to ignore more common special C/C++ preprocessor symbols,
1772 such as '__nonnull' and '__asm'. Add '__cplusplus' macro when parsing C++.
1773 If available, include cdefs.h as an additional source of preprocessor symbols.
1774
1775 **** Improved C/C++ function pointer parsing.
1776
1777 **** In Python, support for converting imports to include file names.
1778
1779 **** Ability to dynamically determine the Python load path.
1780
1781 **** Support for the Python 'WITH' and 'AT' keywords.
1782
1783 **** Improved tooltip completion.
1784
1785 *** SRecode
1786
1787 **** The SRecode manual is now included.
1788
1789 **** Tag generation supports constructor/destructor settings and system
1790 include differentiation.
1791
1792 **** Addition of 'Framework' support: Frameworks are specified when a
1793 particular kind of library (such as Android) is needed in a common language
1794 mode (like Java).
1795
1796 **** Support for nested templates and let variables override based on priority.
1797
1798 **** Support for merging tables from multiple related modes, such as
1799 default -> c++ -> arduino.
1800
1801 ** Compile has a new option `compilation-always-kill'.
1802
1803 ** Customize
1804
1805 *** `custom-reset-button-menu' now defaults to t.
1806
1807 *** Non-option variables are never matched in `customize-apropos' and
1808 `customize-apropos-options' (i.e., the prefix argument does nothing for
1809 these commands now).
1810
1811 ** Term
1812
1813 *** The variables `term-default-fg-color' and `term-default-bg-color'
1814 are now deprecated in favor of the customizable face `term'.
1815
1816 *** You can customize how to display ANSI terminal colors and styles
1817 by customizing the corresponding `term-color-<COLOR>',
1818 `term-color-underline' and `term-color-bold' faces.
1819
1820 ** Tramp
1821
1822 *** The syntax has been extended in order to allow ad-hoc proxy definitions.
1823
1824 *** Remote processes are now also supported on remote MS-Windows hosts.
1825
1826 ** URL
1827
1828 *** Structs made by `url-generic-parse-url' have nil `attributes' slot.
1829 Previously, this slot stored semicolon-separated attribute-value pairs
1830 appended to some imap URLs, but this is not compatible with RFC 3986.
1831 So now the `filename' slot stores the entire path and query components,
1832 and the `attributes' slot is always nil.
1833
1834 *** New function `url-encode-url' for encoding a URI string.
1835 The `url-retrieve' function now uses this to encode its URL argument,
1836 in case that is not properly encoded.
1837
1838 *** New command `url-cookie-list' displays all the current cookies, and
1839 allows deleting selected cookies.
1840
1841 ** notifications.el supports now version 1.2 of the Notifications API.
1842 The function `notifications-get-capabilities' returns the supported
1843 server properties.
1844
1845 ** Flymake uses fringe bitmaps to indicate errors and warnings.
1846 See `flymake-fringe-indicator-position', `flymake-error-bitmap' and
1847 `flymake-warning-bitmap'.
1848
1849 ** The FFAP option `ffap-url-unwrap-remote' can now be a list of strings,
1850 specifying URL types that should be converted to remote file names at
1851 the FFAP prompt. The default is now '("ftp").
1852
1853 ** New Ibuffer `derived-mode' filter, bound to `/ M'.
1854 The old binding for `/ M' (filter by used-mode) is now bound to `/ m'.
1855
1856 ** New option `mouse-avoidance-banish-position' specifies where the
1857 `banish' mouse avoidance setting moves the mouse.
1858
1859 ** In Perl mode, new option `perl-indent-parens-as-block' causes non-block
1860 closing brackets to be aligned with the line of the opening bracket.
1861
1862 ** In Proced mode, new command `proced-renice' renices marked processes.
1863
1864 ** New option `async-shell-command-buffer' specifies the buffer to use
1865 for a new asynchronous `shell-command' when the default output buffer
1866 `*Async Shell Command*' is already in use.
1867
1868 ** SQL mode has a new option `sql-db2-escape-newlines'.
1869 If non-nil, newlines sent to the command interpreter will be escaped
1870 by a backslash. The default does not escape the newlines and assumes
1871 that the sql statement will be terminated by a semicolon.
1872
1873 ** New command `tabulated-list-sort', bound to `S' in Tabulated List mode
1874 (and modes that derive from it), sorts the column at point, or the Nth
1875 column if a numeric prefix argument is given.
1876
1877 ** `which-func-modes' now defaults to t, so Which Function mode, when
1878 enabled, applies to all applicable major modes.
1879
1880 ** `winner-mode-hook' now runs when the mode is disabled, as well as when
1881 it is enabled.
1882
1883 ** Follow mode no longer works by using advice.
1884 The option `follow-intercept-processes' has been removed.
1885
1886 ** `javascript-generic-mode' is now an obsolete alias for `js-mode'.
1887
1888 ** Hooks renamed to avoid obsolete "-hooks" suffix:
1889 *** semantic-lex-reset-hooks -> semantic-lex-reset-functions
1890 *** semantic-change-hooks -> semantic-change-functions
1891 *** semantic-edits-new-change-hooks -> semantic-edits-new-change-functions
1892 *** semantic-edits-delete-change-hooks -> semantic-edits-delete-change-functions
1893 *** semantic-edits-reparse-change-hooks -> semantic-edits-reparse-change-functions
1894 *** semanticdb-save-database-hooks -> semanticdb-save-database-functions
1895 *** c-prepare-bug-report-hooks -> c-prepare-bug-report-hook
1896 *** rcirc-sentinel-hooks -> rcirc-sentinel-functions
1897 *** rcirc-receive-message-hooks -> rcirc-receive-message-functions
1898 *** rcirc-activity-hooks -> rcirc-activity-functions
1899 *** rcirc-print-hooks -> rcirc-print-functions
1900 *** dbus-event-error-hooks -> dbus-event-error-functions
1901 *** eieio-pre-method-execution-hooks -> eieio-pre-method-execution-functions
1902 *** checkdoc-style-hooks -> checkdoc-style-functions
1903 *** checkdoc-comment-style-hooks -> checkdoc-comment-style-functions
1904 *** archive-extract-hooks -> archive-extract-hook
1905 *** filesets-cache-fill-content-hooks -> filesets-cache-fill-content-hook
1906 *** hfy-post-html-hooks -> hfy-post-html-hook
1907 *** nndiary-request-create-group-hooks -> nndiary-request-create-group-functions
1908 *** nndiary-request-update-info-hooks -> nndiary-request-update-info-functions
1909 *** nndiary-request-accept-article-hooks -> nndiary-request-accept-article-functions
1910 *** gnus-subscribe-newsgroup-hooks -> gnus-subscribe-newsgroup-functions
1911
1912 ** Obsolete packages
1913
1914 *** assoc.el
1915 In most cases, assoc+member+push+delq work just as well.
1916 And in any case it's just a terrible package: ugly semantics, terrible
1917 inefficiency, and not namespace-clean.
1918 *** bruce.el
1919 *** cust-print.el
1920 *** ledit.el
1921 *** mailpost.el
1922 *** mouse-sel.el
1923 *** patcomp.el
1924
1925 \f
1926 * Incompatible Lisp Changes in Emacs 24.3
1927
1928 ** Docstrings starting with `*' no longer indicate user options.
1929 Only variables defined using `defcustom' are considered user options.
1930 The function `user-variable-p' is now an obsolete alias for
1931 `custom-variable-p'.
1932
1933 ** The return values of `defalias', `defun' and `defmacro' have changed,
1934 and are now undefined. For backwards compatibility, `defun' and
1935 `defmacro' currently return the name of the newly defined
1936 function/macro, but this should not be relied upon.
1937
1938 ** `random' by default now returns a different random sequence in
1939 every Emacs run. Use `(random S)', where S is a string, to set the
1940 random seed to a value based on S, in order to get a repeatable
1941 sequence in later calls.
1942
1943 ** If the NEWTEXT arg to `replace-match' contains a substring "\?",
1944 that substring is inserted literally even if the LITERAL arg is
1945 non-nil, instead of causing an error to be signaled.
1946
1947 ** `select-window' now always makes the window's buffer current.
1948 It does so even if the window was selected before.
1949
1950 ** The function `x-select-font' can return a font spec, instead of a
1951 font name as a string. Whether it returns a font spec or a font name
1952 depends on the graphical library.
1953
1954 ** `face-spec-set' no longer sets frame-specific attributes when the
1955 third argument is a frame (that usage was obsolete since Emacs 22.2).
1956
1957 ** `set-buffer-multibyte' now signals an error in narrowed buffers.
1958
1959 ** The CL package's `get-setf-method' function no longer exists.
1960 Generalized variables are now part of core Emacs Lisp, and implemented
1961 differently to the way cl.el used to do it. It is not possible to
1962 define a compatible replacement for `get-setf-method'. See the file
1963 gv.el for internal details of the new implementation.
1964
1965 ** The arguments of `dbus-register-signal' are no longer just strings,
1966 but keywords or keyword-string pairs. The old argument list will
1967 still be supported for Emacs 24.x.
1968
1969 ** Miscellaneous name changes
1970 Some Lisp symbols have been renamed to correct their spelling,
1971 or to be more consistent with standard Emacs terminology.
1972
1973 *** Renamed functions
1974 **** hangul-input-method-inactivate -> hangul-input-method-deactivate
1975 **** inactivate-input-method -> deactivate-input-method
1976 **** quail-inactivate -> quail-deactivate
1977 **** robin-inactivate -> robin-deactivate
1978 **** viper-inactivate-input-method -> viper-deactivate-input-method
1979 **** viper-inactivate-input-method-action ->
1980 viper-deactivate-input-method-action
1981 **** ucs-input-inactivate -> ucs-input-deactivate
1982
1983 *** Renamed hooks
1984 The old hooks are still supported for backward compatibility, but they
1985 are deprecated and will be removed eventually.
1986 **** input-method-inactivate-hook -> input-method-deactivate-hook
1987 **** robin-inactivate-hook -> robin-deactivate-hook
1988 **** quail-inactivate-hook -> quail-deactivate-hook
1989
1990 *** Renamed variables
1991 **** follow-deactive-menu -> follow-inactive-menu
1992 **** inactivate-current-input-method-function ->
1993 deactivate-current-input-method-function
1994
1995 ** Some obsolete functions, variables, and faces have been removed:
1996 *** `last-input-char', `last-command-char', `unread-command-char'
1997 *** `facemenu-unlisted-faces'
1998 *** `rmail-decode-mime-charset'
1999 *** `iswitchb-read-buffer'
2000 *** `sc-version', `sc-submit-bug-report'
2001 *** `set-char-table-default'
2002 *** `string-to-sequence' (use `string-to-list' or `string-to-vector')
2003 *** `compile-internal'
2004 *** `modeline'
2005 *** `mode-line-inverse-video'
2006 *** `follow-mode-off-hook'
2007 *** `cvs-commit-buffer-require-final-newline'
2008 (use `log-edit-require-final-newline' instead)
2009 *** `cvs-changelog-full-paragraphs'
2010 (use `log-edit-changelog-full-paragraphs' instead)
2011 *** `cvs-diff-ignore-marks', `cvs-diff-buffer-name'
2012 *** `vc-ignore-vc-files' (use `vc-handled-backends' instead)
2013 *** `vc-master-templates' (use `vc-handled-backends' instead)
2014 *** `vc-checkout-carefully'
2015
2016 \f
2017 * Lisp Changes in Emacs 24.3
2018
2019 ** CL-style generalized variables are now in core Elisp.
2020 `setf' is autoloaded; `push' and `pop' accept generalized variables.
2021 You can define your own generalized variables using `gv-define-simple-setter',
2022 `gv-define-setter', etc.
2023
2024 ** Emacs tries to macroexpand interpreted (non-compiled) files during load.
2025 This can significantly speed up execution of non-byte-compiled code,
2026 but can also bump into previously unnoticed cyclic dependencies.
2027 These are generally harmless: they will simply cause the macro calls
2028 to be left for later expansion (as before), but will result in a
2029 warning ("Eager macro-expansion skipped due to cycle") describing the cycle.
2030 You may wish to restructure your code so this does not happen.
2031
2032 ** New sampling-based Elisp profiler.
2033 Try M-x profiler-start, do some work, and then call M-x profiler-report.
2034 When finished, use M-x profiler-stop. The sampling rate can be based on
2035 CPU time or memory allocations.
2036
2037 ** `defun' also accepts a (declare DECLS) form, like `defmacro'.
2038 The interpretation of the DECLS is determined by `defun-declarations-alist'.
2039
2040 ** New macros `setq-local' and `defvar-local'.
2041
2042 ** Face underlining can now use a wave.
2043
2044 ** `read-regexp' has a new argument HISTORY; the first argument PROMPT
2045 of `read-regexp' accepts a string ending with a colon and space, and its
2046 second argument DEFAULTS can be a list of strings accessible via `M-n'
2047 in the minibuffer ahead of other hard-coded useful regexp-related values.
2048 More commands use `read-regexp' now to read their regexp arguments.
2049
2050 ** Completion
2051
2052 *** New function `completion-table-with-quoting' to handle completion
2053 in the presence of quoting, such as file completion in shell buffers.
2054
2055 *** New function `completion-table-subvert' to use an existing completion
2056 table, but with a different prefix.
2057
2058 ** Debugger
2059
2060 *** New error type and new function `user-error'.
2061 These do not trigger the debugger.
2062
2063 *** New option `debugger-bury-or-kill', saying what to do with the
2064 debugger buffer when exiting debug.
2065
2066 *** Set `debug-on-message' to enter the debugger when a certain
2067 message is displayed in the echo area. This can be useful when trying
2068 to work out which code is doing something.
2069
2070 *** New var `inhibit-debugger', automatically set to prevent accidental
2071 recursive invocations.
2072
2073 ** Window handling
2074
2075 *** New command `fit-frame-to-buffer' adjusts the frame height to
2076 fit the contents.
2077
2078 *** The command `fit-window-to-buffer' can adjust the frame height
2079 if the new option `fit-frame-to-buffer' is non-nil.
2080
2081 *** New macro `with-temp-buffer-window', similar to
2082 `with-output-to-temp-buffer'.
2083
2084 *** `temp-buffer-resize-mode' no longer resizes windows that have been
2085 reused.
2086
2087 *** New option `switch-to-buffer-preserve-window-point' to restore a
2088 window's point when switching buffers.
2089
2090 *** New display action function `display-buffer-no-window' to not
2091 display the buffer in a window.
2092
2093 *** New display action alist entry `allow-no-window' to indicate the
2094 caller of `display-buffer' is ready to handle the case of not
2095 displaying the buffer in a window.
2096
2097 *** New display action alist entries `window-height' and `window-width'
2098 specify the size of new windows created by `display-buffer'.
2099
2100 *** New display action alist entry `pop-up-frame-parameters', if
2101 non-nil, specifies frame parameters to give any newly-created frame.
2102
2103 *** New display action alist entry `inhibit-switch-frame', if non-nil,
2104 tells display action functions to avoid changing which frame is
2105 selected.
2106
2107 *** New display action alist entry `previous-window', if non-nil,
2108 specifies window to reuse in `display-buffer-in-previous-window'.
2109
2110 *** New display action functions `display-buffer-below-selected',
2111 and `display-buffer-in-previous-window'.
2112
2113 *** The functions `get-lru-window', `get-mru-window' and `get-largest-window'
2114 now accept a third argument to avoid choosing the selected window.
2115
2116 *** Additional values recognized for option `window-combination-limit'.
2117
2118 *** The following variables are obsolete, as they can be replaced by
2119 appropriate entries in the `display-buffer-alist' function introduced
2120 in Emacs 24.1:
2121 **** `dired-shrink-to-fit'
2122 **** `display-buffer-reuse-frames'
2123 **** `display-buffer-function'
2124 **** `special-display-buffer-names'
2125 **** `special-display-frame-alist'
2126 **** `special-display-function'
2127 **** `special-display-regexps'
2128
2129 ** Time
2130
2131 *** `current-time-string' no longer requires that its argument's year
2132 must be in the range 1000..9999. It now works with any year supported
2133 by the underlying C implementation.
2134
2135 *** `current-time' now returns extended-format time stamps
2136 (HIGH LOW USEC PSEC), where the new PSEC slot specifies picoseconds.
2137 PSEC is typically a multiple of 1000 on current machines. Other
2138 functions that use this format, such as `file-attributes' and
2139 `format-time-string', have been changed accordingly. Old-format time
2140 stamps are still accepted.
2141
2142 *** The format of timers in `timer-list' and `timer-idle-list' is now
2143 [TRIGGERED-P HI-SECS LO-SECS USECS REPEAT-DELAY FUNCTION ARGS IDLE-DELAY PSECS].
2144 The PSECS slot is new, and uses picosecond resolution. It can be
2145 accessed via the new `timer--psecs' accessor.
2146
2147 *** Last-modified time stamps in undo lists now are of the form
2148 (t HI-SECS LO-SECS USECS PSECS) instead of (t HI-SECS . LO-SECS).
2149
2150 ** EIEIO
2151
2152 *** Improved security when handling persistent objects:
2153
2154 **** `eieio-persistent-read' now features optional arguments for specifying
2155 the class to load, as well as a flag stating whether subclasses are allowed;
2156 if provided, other classes will be rejected by the reader. For
2157 compatibility with existing code, if the class is omitted only a
2158 warning is issued.
2159
2160 **** New specialized reader for pulling in classes and signaling errors
2161 without evaluation of suspicious code.
2162
2163 **** All slots that contain objects must have a :type. Slots with lists
2164 of objects must use a new type predicate for a list of an object type.
2165
2166 *** Support for `find-function' and similar utilities, through the addition
2167 of filename support to generated symbols.
2168
2169 ** Floating point functions now always return special values like NaN,
2170 instead of signaling errors, if given invalid args; e.g., (log -1.0).
2171 Previously, they returned NaNs on some platforms but signaled errors
2172 on others. The affected functions are acos, asin, tan, exp, expt,
2173 log, log10, sqrt, and mod.
2174
2175 ** New fringe bitmap `exclamation-mark'.
2176
2177 ** Miscellaneous changes to special forms and macros
2178
2179 *** `defun' and `defmacro' are now macros rather than special forms.
2180
2181 *** `kbd' is now a function rather than a macro.
2182
2183 ** Miscellaneous new functions
2184
2185 *** `set-transient-map' sets up a temporary keymap, active for one key
2186 (and optionally more). This keymap takes precedence over other maps.
2187
2188 *** `autoloadp' tests if its argument is an autoloaded object.
2189
2190 *** `autoload-do-load' performs the autoloading operation.
2191
2192 *** `buffer-narrowed-p' tests if the buffer is narrowed.
2193
2194 *** `file-name-base' returns a file name sans directory and extension.
2195
2196 *** `function-get' fetches a function property, following aliases.
2197
2198 *** `posnp' tests if an object is a `posn'.
2199
2200 *** `system-users' returns the user names on the system.
2201
2202 *** `system-groups' returns the group names on the system.
2203
2204 *** `tty-top-frame' returns the topmost frame of a text terminal.
2205
2206 ** The following functions and variables are obsolete:
2207 *** `automount-dir-prefix' (use `directory-abbrev-alist')
2208 *** `buffer-has-markers-at'
2209 *** `macro-declaration-function' (use `macro-declarations-alist')
2210 *** `window-system-version' (provides no useful information)
2211 *** `dired-pop-to-buffer' (use `dired-mark-pop-up')
2212 *** `query-replace-interactive'
2213 *** `font-list-limit' (has had no effect since Emacs < 23)
2214
2215 \f
2216 * Changes in Emacs 24.3 on Non-Free Operating Systems
2217
2218 ** Cygwin builds can use the native MS Windows user interface.
2219 Pass `--with-w32' to configure. The default remains the X11 interface.
2220
2221 ** Two new functions are available in Cygwin builds:
2222 `cygwin-convert-file-name-from-windows' and
2223 `cygwin-convert-file-name-to-windows'. These functions allow Lisp
2224 code to access the Cygwin file-name mapping machinery to convert
2225 between Cygwin and Windows-native file and directory names.
2226
2227 ** When invoked with the -nw switch to run on the Windows text-mode terminal,
2228 Emacs now supports `mouse-highlight', help-echo (in the echo area), and
2229 `mouse-autoselect-window'.
2230
2231 ** On MS Windows Vista and later Emacs now supports symbolic links.
2232
2233 ** On MS Windows, you can pass `--without-libxml2' to configure.bat to omit
2234 support for libxml2, even if its presence is detected.
2235
2236 ** On Mac OS X, the Nextstep port requires OS X 10.4 or later.
2237
2238 ** On Mac OS X, configure no longer automatically adds the Fink "/sw"
2239 directories to the search path. You must add them yourself if you want them.
2240
2241 \f
2242 * Changes in Emacs 24.2
2243
2244 ** This is mainly a bug-fix release.
2245
2246 \f
2247 * Installation Changes in Emacs 24.1
2248
2249 ** Emacs can be compiled with Gtk+ 3.0 if you pass --with-x-toolkit=gtk3
2250 to configure. Note that other libraries used by Emacs, RSVG and GConf,
2251 also depend on Gtk+. You can disable them with --without-rsvg and
2252 --without-gconf.
2253
2254 ** Emacs can be compiled with GnuTLS support.
2255 This happens by default if a suitably recent version of the library is
2256 found at build time. To prevent this, use the configure option
2257 `--without-gnutls'. See below for GnuTLS features.
2258
2259 ** Emacs can be compiled with SELinux support.
2260 This happens by default if a suitably recent version of the library is
2261 found at build time. To prevent this, use the configure option
2262 `--without-selinux'. See below for SELinux features.
2263
2264 ** Emacs can be compiled with ImageMagick support.
2265 This happens by default if a suitably recent version of the library is
2266 found at build time. To prevent this, use the configure option
2267 `--without-imagemagick'. See below for ImageMagick features.
2268 This feature is not available for the Nextstep or MS ports.
2269
2270 ** Emacs can be compiled with libxml2 support.
2271 This happens by default if a suitably recent version of the library is
2272 found at build time. To prevent this, use the configure option
2273 `--without-xml2'. See below for libxml2 features.
2274
2275 ** By default, the installed Info and man pages are compressed.
2276 You can disable this by configuring --without-compress-info.
2277
2278 ** New configure option --with-wide-int.
2279 With it, Emacs integers typically have 62 bits, even on 32-bit machines.
2280 On 32-bit hosts, this raises the limit on buffer sizes from about 512 MiB
2281 to about 2 GiB.
2282
2283 ** New configure options: --with-mmdf, --with-mail-unlink, --with-mailhost.
2284 These provide no new functionality, they just remove the need to edit
2285 lib-src/Makefile by hand in order to use the associated features.
2286
2287 ** New configure option --enable-use-lisp-union-type.
2288 This is only useful for Emacs developers to debug certain types of bugs.
2289 This is not a new feature; only the configure flag is new.
2290
2291 ** The standalone programs digest-doc and sorted-doc are removed.
2292 Emacs now uses Lisp commands `doc-file-to-man' and `doc-file-to-info'.
2293
2294 ** The standalone program `fakemail' is removed.
2295 If you need it, feedmail.el provides a superset of the functionality.
2296
2297 \f
2298 * Startup Changes in Emacs 24.1
2299
2300 ** The --unibyte, --multibyte, --no-multibyte, and --no-unibyte
2301 command line arguments, and the EMACS_UNIBYTE environment variable, no
2302 longer have any effect. (They were declared obsolete in Emacs 23.)
2303
2304 ** New command line option `--no-site-lisp' removes site-lisp directories
2305 from load-path. -Q now implies this. This option does not affect the
2306 EMACSLOADPATH environment variable (and hence has no effect for
2307 Nextstep builds).
2308
2309 \f
2310 * Changes in Emacs 24.1
2311
2312 ** Completion
2313
2314 *** Many packages now use the `completion-at-point' command,
2315 rather than implementing separate completion commands.
2316
2317 *** `completion-at-point' now handles tags and semantic completion.
2318
2319 *** Completion in a non-minibuffer now tries to detect the end of completion
2320 and pops down the *Completions* buffer accordingly.
2321
2322 *** New option `completion-cycle-threshold' allows completion cycling.
2323
2324 *** New option `completion-category-overrides' for overriding the
2325 default completion style in certain circumstances.
2326
2327 *** New completion style `substring'.
2328
2329 *** Completion of buffer names uses `substring' completion by default.
2330
2331 *** The option `widget-complete-field' has been removed.
2332
2333 ** Mail changes
2334
2335 *** The first time you try sending mail, Emacs asks for a mail method.
2336 This is implemented by a new default for `send-mail-function', which
2337 is `sendmail-query-once'. This offers to use the smtpmail package, or
2338 to use the old defaults relying on external mail facilities
2339 (`sendmail-send-it' on GNU/Linux and other Unix-like systems, and
2340 `mailclient-send-it' on Windows).
2341
2342 *** Typing `C-c m' in the buffer made by `M-x report-emacs-bug'
2343 transfers the report to your desktop's preferred mail client, if there
2344 is one. This uses either the "xdg-email" utility, or Mac OS's "open"
2345 command.
2346
2347 *** See Changes in Specialized Modes and Packages for SMTPmail changes
2348 and Mail mode changes
2349
2350 ** Emacs server and client changes
2351
2352 *** New option `server-port' specifies the port for TCP Emacs servers.
2353
2354 *** New emacsclient argument -q/--quiet suppresses some status messages.
2355
2356 *** New emacsclient argument --frame-parameters specifies the frame
2357 parameters of any newly-created graphical frame.
2358
2359 *** If emacsclient shuts down due to Emacs signaling an error,
2360 its exit status is 1.
2361
2362 *** New emacsclient argument --parent-id ID.
2363 This opens a client frame in parent X window ID, via XEmbed, similar
2364 to the --parent-id argument to Emacs.
2365
2366 ** Internationalization changes
2367
2368 *** Emacs now supports display and editing of bidirectional text.
2369 Right-to-left (RTL) scripts, such as Arabic, Farsi, and Hebrew, are
2370 displayed in the correct visual order as expected by users of those
2371 scripts. The display reordering is a "full bidirectionality" class
2372 implementation of the Unicode Bidirectional Algorithm (UBA). Buffers
2373 with no RTL text should look exactly the same as before.
2374
2375 **** New buffer-local variable `bidi-display-reordering'.
2376 To disable display reordering in a buffer, change this to nil.
2377
2378 **** New buffer-local variable `bidi-paragraph-direction'.
2379 If nil (the default), Emacs determines the base direction of each
2380 paragraph from its text, as specified by the UBA. Setting the value
2381 to `right-to-left' or `left-to-right' forces a base direction on each
2382 paragraph.
2383
2384 Paragraphs with right-to-left base direction are displayed starting at
2385 the right window edge.
2386
2387 *** Enhanced support for characters with no glyphs in available fonts,
2388 or, on text terminals, characters that cannot be encoded by the
2389 terminal coding system. The new option `glyphless-char-display-control'
2390 specifies how to display them: as a hexadecimal code in a box, a thin
2391 1-pixel space, an empty box, etc.
2392
2393 *** New input methods for Farsi and Bulgarian
2394 (farsi-isiri-9147, farsi-transliterate-banan, bulgarian-alt-phonetic).
2395
2396 *** `nobreak-char-display' now also highlights Unicode hyphen chars
2397 (U+2010 and U+2011).
2398
2399 *** New Hebrew translation of the Emacs Tutorial.
2400 Type `C-u C-h t' to choose it in case your language setup doesn't
2401 automatically select it.
2402
2403 ** An Emacs Lisp package manager is now included.
2404 This is a convenient way to download and install additional packages,
2405 from a package repository at http://elpa.gnu.org.
2406
2407 *** M-x list-packages shows a list of packages, which can be
2408 selected for installation.
2409
2410 *** New command `describe-package', bound to `C-h P'.
2411
2412 *** By default, all installed packages are loaded automatically when
2413 Emacs starts up. To disable this, set `package-enable-at-startup' to
2414 nil. To specify the packages to load, customize `package-load-list'.
2415
2416 ** Custom theme changes
2417
2418 *** New command `M-x customize-themes', which provides a convenient
2419 interface for enabling and disabling Custom themes.
2420
2421 *** New option `custom-theme-load-path' is the load path for themes.
2422 Emacs no longer looks for Custom themes in `load-path'. The default
2423 value of `custom-theme-load-path' says to look for themes in
2424 `custom-theme-directory', followed by a subdirectory of
2425 `data-directory' named "themes/", which contains a small selection of
2426 built-in Custom themes.
2427
2428 *** New option `custom-safe-themes' records known-safe theme files.
2429 If a theme is not in this list, Emacs queries before loading it, and
2430 offers to save the theme to `custom-safe-themes' automatically. By
2431 default, all themes included in Emacs are treated as safe.
2432
2433 ** Improved GTK integration
2434
2435 *** GTK scroll-bars are now placed on the right by default.
2436 The function `set-scroll-bar-mode' can change this.
2437
2438 *** GTK tool bars can have just text, just images or images and text.
2439 Customize `tool-bar-style' to choose the style. On a Gnome desktop,
2440 the default is taken from desktop settings.
2441
2442 *** GTK tool bars can be placed on any edge of the frame.
2443 The frame-parameter tool-bar-position controls this. It takes the
2444 values top, left, right or bottom. The Options => Show/Hide menu has
2445 entries for this.
2446
2447 *** The default colors for selected text (the `region' face) are taken
2448 from the GTK theme when Emacs is built with GTK.
2449
2450 *** Emacs uses GTK tooltips by default if built with GTK.
2451 You can disable this by changing `x-gtk-use-system-tooltips' to nil.
2452
2453 ** Graphical interface changes
2454
2455 *** On graphical displays, the mode-line no longer ends in dashes.
2456 Also, the first dash (which does not indicate anything) is just
2457 displayed as a space.
2458
2459 *** `menu-bar-select-buffer-function' lets you choose another operation
2460 instead of `switch-to-buffer' when selecting an item in the Buffers menu.
2461
2462 *** Lucid menus and dialogs can display antialiased fonts if Emacs is
2463 built with Xft. These fonts can be set via X resources, for example:
2464 Emacs.pane.menubar.font: Courier-12
2465
2466 ** Exiting changes
2467
2468 *** Emacs now calls `kill-emacs' if it receives SIGTERM or SIGHUP,
2469 or if it receives a SIGINT signal in batch mode.
2470
2471 *** `kill-emacs-hook' is now also run in batch mode.
2472 Third-party code which adds to `kill-emacs-hook' should check if they
2473 do the right thing in batch mode.
2474
2475 ** Scrolling changes
2476
2477 *** New scrolling commands `scroll-up-command' and `scroll-down-command'
2478 (bound to C-v/[next] and M-v/[prior]) do not signal errors at top/bottom
2479 of buffer at first key-press (instead they move to top/bottom of buffer)
2480 when `scroll-error-top-bottom' is non-nil.
2481
2482 *** New option `scroll-error-top-bottom' (see above).
2483
2484 *** New scrolling commands `scroll-up-line' and `scroll-down-line'
2485 scroll a line instead of full screen.
2486
2487 *** New property `scroll-command' should be set on a command's symbol to
2488 define it as a scroll command affected by `scroll-preserve-screen-position'.
2489
2490 *** If you customize `scroll-conservatively' to a value greater than 100,
2491 Emacs will never recenter point in the window when it scrolls due to
2492 cursor motion commands or commands that move point (e.f., `M-g M-g').
2493 Previously, you needed to use `most-positive-fixnum' as the value of
2494 `scroll-conservatively' to achieve the same effect.
2495
2496 *** "Aggressive" scrolling now honors the scroll margins.
2497 If you customize `scroll-up-aggressively' or
2498 `scroll-down-aggressively' and move point off the window, Emacs now
2499 scrolls the window so as to avoid positioning point inside the scroll
2500 margin.
2501
2502 ** Basic SELinux support has been added.
2503 This requires Emacs to be linked with libselinux at build time.
2504
2505 *** Emacs preserves the SELinux file context when backing up.
2506 Also, the function `copy-file' has an extra optional argument for
2507 preserving SELinux context, and the return value of `backup-buffer'
2508 now includes the SELinux context.
2509
2510 *** New functions `file-selinux-context' and `set-file-selinux-context'
2511 get and set the SELinux context of a file.
2512
2513 ** Trash changes
2514
2515 *** `delete-by-moving-to-trash' now only affects commands that specify
2516 trashing. This avoids inadvertently trashing temporary files.
2517
2518 *** Calling `delete-file' or `delete-directory' with a prefix argument
2519 now forces true deletion, regardless of `delete-by-moving-to-trash'.
2520
2521 ** File- and directory-local variable changes
2522
2523 *** You can stop directory local vars from applying to subdirectories.
2524 Add an element (subdirs . nil) to the alist portion of any variables
2525 settings to indicate that the section should not apply to
2526 subdirectories.
2527
2528 *** Directory local variables can apply to some file-less buffers.
2529 Affected modes include dired, vc-dir, and log-edit. For example,
2530 adding "(diff-mode . ((mode . whitespace)))" to .dir-locals.el will
2531 turn on `whitespace-mode' for *vc-diff* buffers. Modes should call
2532 `hack-dir-local-variables-non-file-buffer' to support this.
2533
2534 *** Using "mode: MINOR-MODE" to enable a minor mode is deprecated.
2535 Instead, use "eval: (minor-mode 1)".
2536
2537 *** The variable `inhibit-first-line-modes-regexps' has been renamed
2538 to `inhibit-local-variables-regexps'. As the name suggests, it now
2539 applies to ALL file local variables, not just -*- lines. The
2540 associated `inhibit-first-line-modes-suffixes' has been renamed in the
2541 corresponding way.
2542
2543 ** Window changes
2544
2545 *** The `quit-window' command now restores the last buffer displayed
2546 in the quitted window.
2547
2548 *** Resizing an Emacs frame now preserves proportional window sizes,
2549 modulo restrictions like window minimum sizes and fixed-size windows.
2550
2551 *** The behavior of `display-buffer' is now customizable in detail.
2552
2553 **** New option `display-buffer-base-action' specifies a list of
2554 user-determined display "actions" (functions and optional arguments
2555 for choosing the displaying window).
2556
2557 This takes precedence over the default display action, which is
2558 specified by `display-buffer-fallback-action'.
2559
2560 **** New option `display-buffer-alist' maps buffer name regexps to
2561 display actions, taking precedence over `display-buffer-base-action'.
2562
2563 *** New option `window-combination-limit'.
2564 The new option `window-combination-limit' allows to return the space
2565 obtained for resizing or creating a window more reliably to the window
2566 from which such space was obtained.
2567
2568 *** New option `window-combination-resize'.
2569 The new option `window-combination-resize' allows to split a window that
2570 otherwise cannot be split because it's too small by stealing space from
2571 other windows in the same combination. Subsequent resizing or deletion
2572 of the window will resize all windows in the same combination as well.
2573
2574 *** New option `frame-auto-hide-function' lets you choose between
2575 iconifying or deleting a frame when burying a buffer in a dedicated
2576 frame, or quitting a window showing a buffer in a frame of its own.
2577
2578 *** New commands `maximize-window' and `minimize-window'.
2579 These maximize and minimize the size of a window within its frame.
2580
2581 *** New commands `switch-to-prev-buffer' and `switch-to-next-buffer'.
2582 These functions allow to navigate through the live buffers that have
2583 been shown in a specific window.
2584
2585 ** Minibuffer changes
2586
2587 *** The inactive minibuffer has its own major mode `minibuffer-inactive-mode'.
2588 This is handy for minibuffer-only frames, and is also used for the feature
2589 where mouse-1 pops up *Messages*"', which can now easily be changed.
2590
2591 *** Minibuffers set `truncate-lines' to nil.
2592 If you want to change the value to something else, you could use
2593 for example `minibuffer-setup-hook'.
2594
2595 ** `auto-mode-case-fold' is now enabled by default.
2596
2597 ** `backup-by-copying-when-mismatch' now defaults to t.
2598
2599 ** New basic faces `error', `warning', `success'.
2600 These are used to highlight text indicating failure, caution or
2601 successful operation.
2602
2603 ** New option `list-colors-sort' defines the color sort order
2604 for `list-colors-display'.
2605
2606 ** The variable `focus-follows-mouse' now always defaults to nil.
2607
2608 \f
2609 * Editing Changes in Emacs 24.1
2610
2611 ** Search changes
2612
2613 *** C-y in Isearch is now bound to `isearch-yank-kill', instead of
2614 `isearch-yank-line'.
2615
2616 *** M-y in Isearch is now bound to `isearch-yank-pop', instead of
2617 `isearch-yank-kill'.
2618
2619 *** M-s C-e in Isearch is now bound to `isearch-yank-line'.
2620
2621 ** New commands `count-words-region' and `count-words'.
2622
2623 *** M-= is bound to `count-words-region', not `count-lines-region'.
2624 The `count-words-region' command, when called interactively, reports
2625 the number of lines, words, and characters in the region. It is a
2626 superset of the old `count-lines-region', which is now an obsolete
2627 alias for it.
2628
2629 ** The command `just-one-space' (M-SPC), if given a negative argument,
2630 also deletes newlines around point.
2631
2632 ** Deletion changes
2633
2634 *** New option `delete-active-region'.
2635 If non-nil, [delete] and DEL delete the region if it is active and no
2636 prefix argument is given. If set to `kill', those commands kill
2637 instead.
2638
2639 *** New command `delete-forward-char', bound to [delete].
2640 This is meant for interactive use, and obeys `delete-active-region'.
2641 The command `delete-char' does not obey `delete-active-region'.
2642
2643 *** `delete-backward-char' is now a Lisp function.
2644 Apart from obeying `delete-active-region', its behavior is unchanged.
2645 However, the byte compiler now warns if it is called from Lisp; Lisp
2646 callers should use delete-char with a negative argument instead.
2647
2648 *** The option `mouse-region-delete-keys' has been deleted.
2649
2650 ** Selection changes.
2651
2652 The default handling of clipboard and primary selections has been
2653 changed to conform with modern X applications. In short, most
2654 commands for killing and yanking text now use the clipboard, while
2655 mouse commands use the primary selection.
2656
2657 In the following, we provide a list of these changes, followed by a
2658 list of steps to get the old behavior back if you prefer that.
2659
2660 *** `select-active-regions' now defaults to t.
2661 Merely selecting text (e.g. with drag-mouse-1) no longer puts it in
2662 the kill ring. The selected text is put in the primary selection, if
2663 the system possesses a separate primary selection facility (e.g. X).
2664
2665 **** `select-active-regions' also accepts a new value, `only'.
2666 This means to only set the primary selection for temporarily active
2667 regions (usually made by mouse-dragging or shift-selection);
2668 "ordinary" active regions, such as those made with C-SPC followed by
2669 point motion, do not alter the primary selection.
2670
2671 **** `mouse-drag-copy-region' now defaults to nil.
2672
2673 *** mouse-2 is now bound to `mouse-yank-primary'.
2674 This pastes from the primary selection, ignoring the kill-ring.
2675 Previously, mouse-2 was bound to `mouse-yank-at-click'.
2676
2677 *** `x-select-enable-clipboard' now defaults to t on all platforms.
2678
2679 *** `x-select-enable-primary' now defaults to nil.
2680 Thus, commands that kill text or copy it to the kill-ring (such as
2681 M-w, C-w, and C-k) also use the clipboard---not the primary selection.
2682
2683 **** The "Copy", "Cut", and "Paste" items in the "Edit" menu are now
2684 exactly equivalent to M-w, C-w, and C-y respectively.
2685
2686 **** Note that on MS-Windows, `x-select-enable-clipboard' was already
2687 non-nil by default, as Windows does not support the primary selection
2688 between applications.
2689
2690 *** To return to the previous behavior, do the following:
2691
2692 **** Change `select-active-regions' to nil.
2693 **** Change `mouse-drag-copy-region' to t.
2694 **** Change `x-select-enable-primary' to t (on X only).
2695 **** Change `x-select-enable-clipboard' to nil.
2696 **** Bind `mouse-yank-at-click' to mouse-2.
2697
2698 *** Support for X cut buffers has been removed.
2699
2700 *** X clipboard managers are now supported.
2701 To inhibit this, change `x-select-enable-clipboard-manager' to nil.
2702
2703 ** New command `C-x r N' (`rectangle-number-lines') numbers the lines
2704 in the current rectangle. With a prefix argument, this prompts for a
2705 number to count from and for a format string.
2706
2707 ** `redisplay-dont-pause' now defaults to t.
2708 This makes Emacs feel more responsive to editing commands that arrive
2709 at high rate, e.g. if you lean on some key, because stopping redisplay
2710 in the middle (when this variable is nil) forces more expensive
2711 updates later on, and Emacs appears to be unable to keep up.
2712
2713 ** The behavior of <TAB> for active regions in Text mode has changed.
2714 In Text and related modes, typing <TAB> (`indent-for-tab-command')
2715 when the region is active causes Emacs to indent all the lines in the
2716 region, aligning them with the line previous to the first line in the
2717 region (or with the left margin if there is no previous line).
2718
2719 ** When `occur' is called with a prefix argument, matching strings are
2720 collected into the `*Occur*' buffer without line numbers. If there
2721 are parenthesized subexpressions in the specified regexp, `occur'
2722 reads replacement text that may contain \\& and \\N whose convention
2723 follows `replace-match'.
2724
2725 \f
2726 * Changes in Specialized Modes and Packages in Emacs 24.1
2727
2728 ** Archive Mode has basic support for browsing and updating 7z archives.
2729
2730 ** BibTeX mode
2731
2732 *** BibTeX mode now supports biblatex.
2733 Use the variable `bibtex-dialect' to select different BibTeX dialects.
2734 `bibtex-entry-field-alist' is now an obsolete alias for
2735 `bibtex-BibTeX-entry-alist'.
2736
2737 *** New command `bibtex-search-entries', bound to C-c C-a.
2738
2739 *** New `bibtex-entry-format' option `sort-fields', disabled by default.
2740
2741 *** New variable `bibtex-search-entry-globally'.
2742
2743 ** Browse-url
2744
2745 *** New option `browse-url-mailto-function' specifies how to handle "mailto:"s.
2746
2747 *** The default browser used by the package is now the "xdg-open" program,
2748 on platforms that support it. This calls your desktop's preferred browser.
2749
2750 ** Calc
2751
2752 *** Support for musical notes.
2753
2754 *** Support for logarithmic units.
2755
2756 *** No longer uses the tex prefix for TeX specific unit names when
2757 using TeX or LaTeX mode.
2758
2759 *** New option to highlight selections using faces.
2760
2761 *** `calc-histogram' has the option of using a vector to determine the bins.
2762
2763 *** New "O" option prefix.
2764
2765 *** Use the "O" prefix to "d r" (`calc-radix') to turn on twos-complement mode.
2766
2767 ** Calendar, Diary, and Appt
2768
2769 *** Diary entries can contain non-printing "comments".
2770 See the variable `diary-comment-start'.
2771
2772 *** Appointments can specify their individual warning times.
2773 See the variable `appt-warning-time-regexp'.
2774
2775 *** The function specified by `appt-disp-window-function' may be passed
2776 lists of arguments if multiple appointments are due at similar times.
2777 If you are using a custom function for this, you should update it.
2778
2779 *** New function `diary-hebrew-birthday'.
2780
2781 *** Elements of `calendar-day-abbrev-array' and `calendar-month-abbrev-array'
2782 may no longer be nil, but must all be strings.
2783
2784 *** The obsolete (since Emacs 22.1) method of enabling the appt
2785 package by adding `appt-make-list' to `diary-hook' has been removed.
2786 Use `appt-activate' instead.
2787
2788 *** Some appt variables (obsolete since Emacs 22.1) have been removed:
2789 appt-issue-message (use the function appt-activate)
2790 appt-visible/appt-msg-window (use the variable appt-display-format)
2791
2792 *** Some diary function aliases (obsolete since Emacs 22.1) have been removed:
2793 view-diary-entries, list-diary-entries, show-all-diary-entries
2794
2795 ** CC Mode
2796
2797 *** New feature to "guess" the style in an existing buffer.
2798 The main entry point is M-x c-guess.
2799
2800 *** Java Mode now supports Java 5.0 (Tiger) and 6 (Mustang).
2801
2802 *** `c-beginning-of-defun' and `c-end-of-defun' now respect nested scopes.
2803 Thus C-M-a will, by default, go to the beginning of the immediate function,
2804 not the top level.
2805
2806 *** "Macros with semicolons" can be registered for correct indentation.
2807 Where such a macro ends a line (no semicolon) the next statement is no longer
2808 parsed as a statement continuation.
2809
2810 ** Comint and modes derived from it use the standard completion code.
2811
2812 ** Compilation mode
2813
2814 *** Compilation mode can be used without Font Lock mode.
2815 `compilation-parse-errors-function' is now obsolete.
2816
2817 *** New variable `compilation-filter-start', which is bound while
2818 `compilation-filter-hook' runs. It records the start position of the
2819 text inserted by `compilation-filter'.
2820
2821 *** `compilation-error-screen-columns' and `compilation-first-column'
2822 are obeyed in the editing buffer. So programming language modes can
2823 set them, whereas previously only the value in the *Compilation*
2824 buffer was used.
2825
2826 ** Customize
2827
2828 *** Customize buffers now contain a search field.
2829 The search is performed using `customize-apropos'.
2830 To turn off the search field, set `custom-search-field' to nil.
2831
2832 *** Options in customize group buffers start out hidden if not customized.
2833 Use the arrow to the left of the option name to toggle visibility.
2834
2835 *** custom-buffer-sort-alphabetically now defaults to t.
2836
2837 *** The color widget now has a "Choose" button, which allows you to
2838 choose a color via `list-colors-display'.
2839
2840 ** D-Bus
2841
2842 *** It is now possible to access buses other than the default system
2843 or session bus.
2844
2845 *** The `dbus-register-method' and `dbus-register-property' functions
2846 optionally do not register names.
2847
2848 *** The new function `dbus-register-service' registers a known service
2849 name on a D-Bus without also registering a property or a method.
2850
2851 ** Dired-x
2852
2853 *** C-x C-j (`dired-jump') and C-x 4 C-j (`dired-jump-other-window'),
2854 if called with a prefix argument, read a file name from the minibuffer
2855 instead of using the current buffer.
2856
2857 *** The "dired local variables" feature of Dired-x is obsolete.
2858 The standard directory local variables feature replaces it.
2859
2860 ** ERC changes
2861
2862 *** New options `erc-autojoin-timing' and `erc-autojoin-delay',
2863 controlling attempts to autojoin a channel.
2864
2865 *** New variable `erc-coding-system-precedence': If we use `undecided'
2866 as the server coding system, this variable will then be consulted.
2867 The default is to decode strings that can be decoded as utf-8 as
2868 utf-8, and do the normal `undecided' decoding for the rest.
2869
2870 ** Eshell changes
2871
2872 *** The default value of `eshell-directory-name' has changed
2873 to be an "eshell" directory in `user-emacs-directory'.
2874 The old "~/.eshell/" directory is still used if it exists, though.
2875
2876 ** gdb-mi
2877
2878 *** The M-x gdb command now uses the GDB Machine Interface protocol.
2879 It now supports multithread non-stop debugging and simultaneous
2880 debugging of several threads.
2881
2882 ** Image mode
2883
2884 *** RET (`image-toggle-animation') toggles animation, if applicable.
2885 Animation plays once, unless the option `image-animate-loop' is non-nil.
2886
2887 ** Info
2888
2889 *** New command M-x info-display-manual displays a named Info manual.
2890 If that manual is already visited in some Info buffer, it displays
2891 that buffer. (This is handy if you have many manuals in many *info*
2892 buffers, and don't remember the name of the buffer visiting the manual
2893 you want to consult.) Otherwise, it loads and displays the manual.
2894
2895 *** `e' is now bound to `end-of-buffer' rather than to `Info-edit'.
2896 This is for compatibility with the stand-alone Info reader program,
2897 and also because `Info-edit' is a rarely used command that is disabled
2898 by default.
2899
2900 ** Mail mode changes (not Message mode)
2901
2902 *** New command M-x mail-add-attachment for adding MIME attachments
2903
2904 *** The command M-x mail-attach-file was renamed to M-x mail-insert-file.
2905 (Its name is misleading, since it has nothing to do with MIME
2906 attachments.) The old name is now an obsolete alias to the new name.
2907
2908 ** MH-E has been updated to MH-E version 8.3.1.
2909 See MH-E-NEWS for details.
2910
2911 ** Modula-2 mode provides auto-indentation.
2912
2913 ** mpc.el: Can use pseudo tags of the form tag1|tag2 as a union of two tags.
2914
2915 ** nXML mode no longer binds C-RET to `nxml-complete'.
2916 Completion is now performed via `completion-at-point', bound to C-M-i
2917 or M-TAB. If `nxml-bind-meta-tab-to-complete-flag' is non-nil (the
2918 default), this performs tag completion.
2919
2920 ** Org mode has been updated to version 7.8.09.
2921 See ORG-NEWS for details.
2922
2923 ** Prolog mode has been completely revamped, with lots of additional
2924 functionality such as more intelligent indentation, electricity,
2925 support for more variants, including Mercury, and a lot more.
2926
2927 ** Rmail
2928
2929 *** The command `rmail-epa-decrypt' decrypts OpenPGP data
2930 in the Rmail incoming message.
2931
2932 *** The variable `rmail-message-filter' no longer has any effect.
2933 This change was made in Emacs 23.1 but was not advertised at the time.
2934 Try using `rmail-show-message-hook' instead.
2935
2936 ** Shell mode
2937
2938 *** M-x shell prompts for the shell path name if the default directory
2939 is a remote file name and neither the environment variable $ESHELL nor
2940 the variable `explicit-shell-file-name' is set.
2941
2942 *** TAB is now bound to the standard `completion-at-point' command,
2943 which now implements the pcomplete rules for shell command completion.
2944
2945 ** SMTPmail
2946
2947 *** SMTPmail now uses encrypted connections (via STARTTLS) by default
2948 if the mail server supports them. This uses either built-in GnuTLS
2949 support, or the starttls.el library. Customize `smtpmail-stream-type'
2950 to change this.
2951
2952 *** The variable `smtpmail-auth-credentials' has been removed.
2953 By default, the information is now stored in the file ~/.authinfo.
2954 This was the default value of smtpmail-auth-credentials. If you had
2955 customized smtpmail-auth-credentials to a list of user names and
2956 passwords, those settings are not used. During your first connection
2957 to the smtp server, Emacs will prompt for the user name and password,
2958 and offer to save them to ~/.authinfo. Or you can manually copy the
2959 credentials to ~/.authinfo. For example, if you had
2960
2961 (setq smtpmail-auth-credentials
2962 '(("mail.example.org" 25 "jim" "s!cret")))
2963
2964 then the equivalent line in ~/.authinfo would be
2965
2966 machine mail.example.org port 25 login jim password s!cret
2967
2968 See the auth-source manual for more information, e.g. on encrypting
2969 the credentials file.
2970
2971 *** The variable `smtpmail-starttls-credentials' has been removed.
2972 If you had that set, you need to put
2973
2974 machine smtp.whatever.foo port 25 key "~/.my_smtp_tls.key" cert "~/.my_smtp_tls.cert"
2975
2976 in your ~/.authinfo file instead.
2977
2978 *** SMTPmail defaults to using the address in the From: header as the
2979 SMTP MAIL FROM envelope. To override this, set `mail-envelope-from'
2980 to the address you wish to use instead.
2981
2982 ** SQL mode
2983
2984 *** New options `sql-port', `sql-connection-alist', `sql-send-terminator',
2985 and `sql-oracle-scan-on'.
2986
2987 *** New options controlling prompting for login parameters.
2988 Each supported product has a custom variable `sql-*-login-params',
2989 which is a list of the parameters to be prompted for before a
2990 connection is established.
2991
2992 *** The command `sql-product-interactive' now takes a prefix argument,
2993 which causes it to prompt for an SQL product.
2994
2995 *** Product-specific SQL interactive commands now take prefix arguments.
2996 These commands (`sql-sqlite', `sql-postgres', `sql-mysql', etc.),
2997 given a prefix argument, prompt for a name for the SQL interactive
2998 buffer. This reduces the need for calling `sql-rename-buffer'.
2999
3000 *** SQL interactive modes suppress command continuation prompts, and
3001 replace tabs with spaces. The first change impacts multiple line SQL
3002 statements entered with C-j between each line, statements yanked into
3003 the buffer and statements sent with `sql-send-*' functions. The
3004 second prevents the MySQL and Postgres interpreters from listing
3005 object name completions when sent text via `sql-send-*' functions.
3006
3007 *** New command `sql-connect' starts a predefined SQLi session,
3008 using the login parameters from `sql-connection-alist'.
3009
3010 *** New "Save Connection" menu item in SQLi buffers.
3011 This gathers the login params specified for the SQLi session, if it
3012 was not started by a connection, and saves them as a new connection.
3013
3014 *** New commands for listing database objects and details:
3015 sql-list-all and sql-list-table.
3016
3017 *** An API for manipulating SQL product definitions has been added.
3018
3019 ** TeX modes
3020
3021 *** latex-electric-env-pair-mode keeps \begin..\end matched on the fly.
3022
3023 ** Tramp
3024
3025 *** New inline access method "ksu" (kerberized su).
3026
3027 *** The following access methods are discontinued: "ssh1_old",
3028 "ssh2_old", "scp1_old", "scp2_old", "imap", "imaps" and "fish".
3029
3030 *** The user option `remote-file-name-inhibit-cache' controls whether
3031 remote file attributes are cached for better performance.
3032
3033 *** The option `ange-ftp-binary-file-name-regexp' has changed its
3034 default value to "".
3035
3036 *** Handlers for `file-selinux-context' and `set-file-selinux-context'
3037 for remote machines which support SELinux.
3038
3039 ** New function `url-queue-retrieve', which behaves like url-retrieve,
3040 but with limits (`url-queue-parallel-processes', `url-queue-timeout') on
3041 the degree of parallelism.
3042
3043 ** VC and related modes
3044
3045 *** Support for pulling on distributed version control systems.
3046 The command C-x v + (`vc-pull') runs a "pull" operation, if it is
3047 supported (currently with Bzr, Git, and Mercurial), to update the
3048 current branch and working tree. A prefix argument means to prompt
3049 the user for specifics, e.g. a pull location.
3050
3051 *** `vc-update' is now an alias for `vc-pull'.
3052
3053 *** Support for merging on distributed version control systems.
3054 The command C-x v m (`vc-merge') now runs a "merge" operation, if it
3055 is supported (currently with Bzr, Git, and Mercurial), to merge
3056 changes from another branch into the current one. It prompts for
3057 specifics, e.g. a merge source.
3058
3059 *** New option `vc-revert-show-diff' controls whether `vc-revert'
3060 shows a diff while querying the user. It defaults to t.
3061
3062 *** Log entries in some Log View buffers can be toggled to display a
3063 longer description by typing RET (log-view-toggle-entry-display).
3064 This is currently supported for Bzr, Git, and Mercurial (to support
3065 another backend, define a `log-view-expanded-log-entry-function').
3066 In the Log View buffers made by C-x v L (`vc-print-root-log'), you can
3067 use this to display the full log entry for the revision at point.
3068
3069 *** New command `vc-ediff' allows visual comparison of two revisions
3070 of a file similar to `vc-diff', but using ediff backend.
3071
3072 *** The option `vc-initial-comment' was removed in Emacs 23.2, but
3073 this was not advertised at the time.
3074
3075 *** `vc-toggle-read-only' is an obsolete alias for `toggle-read-only'.
3076 Since Emacs 23, it has done the same thing as `toggle-read-only', but
3077 this was not advertised at the time.
3078
3079 ** Obsolete modes
3080
3081 *** abbrevlist.el
3082
3083 *** erc-hecomplete.el (use erc-pcomplete.el instead)
3084
3085 *** partial-completion-mode (complete.el) is obsolete.
3086 You can get a comparable behavior with:
3087 (setq completion-styles '(partial-completion initials))
3088 (setq completion-pcm-complete-word-inserts-delimiters t)
3089
3090 *** pc-mode.el is obsolete (CUA mode is much more comprehensive).
3091
3092 *** pgg is obsolete (use EasyPG instead).
3093
3094 *** sregex.el is obsolete, since rx.el is a strict superset.
3095
3096 *** s-region.el and pc-select.el are obsolete.
3097 They are superseded by shift-select-mode, enabled by default since 23.1.
3098
3099 *** vc-mcvs.el is obsolete (for lack of a maintainer).
3100
3101 ** Miscellaneous
3102
3103 *** The Landmark game is now invoked with `landmark', not `lm'.
3104 Its functions and variables have been similarly renamed.
3105
3106 *** In `ido-file-completion-map', C-v is no longer bound to `ido-toggle-vc'.
3107 (This interfered with cua-mode.)
3108
3109 *** f90.el has some support for Fortran 2008 syntax.
3110
3111 *** `copyright-fix-years' can optionally convert consecutive years to ranges.
3112
3113 *** New command `nato-region' converts text to NATO phonetic alphabet.
3114
3115 \f
3116 * New Modes and Packages in Emacs 24.1
3117
3118 ** Occur Edit mode applies edits made in *Occur* buffers to the
3119 original buffers. It is bound to "e" in Occur mode.
3120
3121 ** New global minor mode electric-pair-mode.
3122 When enabled, typing an open parenthesis automatically inserts the
3123 matching closing one.
3124
3125 ** New global minor mode electric-indent-mode.
3126 When enabled, typing certain characters triggers reindentation.
3127 Major modes wishing to use this can set electric-indent-chars or
3128 electric-indent-functions.
3129
3130 ** New global minor mode electric-layout-mode.
3131 When enabled, typing certain characters automatically inserts newlines.
3132 Major modes wishing to use this can set electric-layout-rules.
3133
3134 ** tabulated-list.el provides a generic major mode for tabulated data,
3135 from which other modes can be derived.
3136
3137 ** pcase.el provides the ML-style pattern matching macro `pcase'.
3138
3139 ** secrets.el is an implementation of the Secret Service API, an
3140 interface to password managers like GNOME Keyring or KDE Wallet. The
3141 Secret Service API requires D-Bus for communication. The command
3142 `secrets-show-secrets' offers a buffer with a visualization of the
3143 secrets.
3144
3145 ** notifications.el provides an implementation of the Desktop
3146 Notifications API. It requires D-Bus for communication.
3147
3148 ** soap-client.el supports access to SOAP web services from Emacs.
3149 soap-inspect.el is an interactive inspector for SOAP WSDL structures.
3150
3151 ** New generic mode, xmodmap-generic-mode, for xmodmap files.
3152
3153 ** New emacs-lock.el package.
3154 The previous version has been moved to obsolete/old-emacs-lock.el.
3155 Now, there is a proper minor mode `emacs-lock-mode'. Protection
3156 against exiting Emacs and killing the buffer can be set separately.
3157 The mechanism for automatically turning off protection for buffers
3158 with dead inferior processes has been generalized.
3159
3160 \f
3161 * Incompatible Lisp Changes in Emacs 24.1
3162
3163 ** Passing a nil argument to a minor mode function call now ENABLES
3164 the minor mode unconditionally. This is so that you can write e.g.
3165
3166 (add-hook 'text-mode-hook 'foo-mode)
3167
3168 to enable foo-mode in Text mode buffers, removing the need for
3169 `turn-on-foo-mode' style functions. This affects all mode commands
3170 defined by `define-minor-mode'. If called interactively, the mode
3171 command still toggles the minor mode.
3172
3173 ** The return value of `backup-buffer' has changed.
3174 It is now a list of three elements, where the second element is a list
3175 describing the original file's SELinux context. If Emacs or the
3176 system lacks SELinux support, the context list is (nil nil nil nil).
3177 See "Basic SELinux support" above, under "Changes in Emacs 24.1".
3178
3179 ** `char-direction-table' and the `char-direction' function were deleted.
3180 They were buggy and inferior to the new support of bidirectional
3181 editing introduced in Emacs 24. If you need the bidirectional
3182 properties of a character, use `get-char-code-property' with the last
3183 argument `bidi-class'.
3184
3185 ** `copy-directory' now copies the source directory as a subdirectory
3186 of the target directory, if the latter is an existing directory. The
3187 new optional arg COPY-CONTENTS, if non-nil, makes the function copy
3188 the contents directly into a pre-existing target directory.
3189
3190 ** For mouse click input events in the text area, the Y pixel
3191 coordinate in the POSITION list now counts from the top of the text
3192 area, excluding any header line. Previously, it counted from the top
3193 of the header line.
3194
3195 ** Support for "old-style" backquotes, obsolete for 10+ years, has
3196 been further reduced. Now a backquote not followed by a space is
3197 always treated as a "new-style" backquote. Please remove all
3198 "old-style" backquotes from your code. If your code uses backquotes
3199 as documented in the Elisp manual, and compiles without warning, then
3200 you have nothing to do in this regard. Code not following the
3201 appropriate conventions may fail to compile.
3202
3203 The most common cause of trouble seems to be an old-style backquote
3204 followed by a newline. Another cause of trouble is vector notation
3205 for key sequence notation: instead of [(control ,)] and [(control ')],
3206 you should write [(control ?,)] and [(control ?')], which will work in
3207 older Emacsen too.
3208
3209 ** The macro `eval-at-startup' was removed in Emacs 23.2, but this
3210 was not advertised at the time. The function `custom-initialize-delay'
3211 replaced all known uses.
3212
3213 ** `view-buffer' now treats special mode-class in the same way that
3214 `view-file' has since Emacs 22 (i.e. it won't enable View mode if the
3215 major mode is special).
3216
3217 ** Menu and tool bar changes
3218
3219 *** During startup, Emacs no longer adds entries for `menu-bar-lines'
3220 and `tool-bar-lines' to `default-frame-alist' and `initial-frame-alist'.
3221 With these alist entries omitted, `make-frame' checks the value of the
3222 variable `menu-bar-mode'/`tool-bar-mode' to determine whether to create
3223 a menu-bar or tool-bar, respectively. If the alist entries are added,
3224 they override the value of `menu-bar-mode'/`tool-bar-mode'.
3225
3226 *** The menu bar bindings's caches are not used any more.
3227 Use (where-is-internal <def> nil t) instead.
3228
3229 ** Regions created by mouse dragging are now normal active regions,
3230 similar to those created by shift-selection (see Selection changes
3231 above). In previous Emacs versions, these regions were delineated by
3232 `mouse-drag-overlay'; that variable has been removed.
3233
3234 ** The fourth argument of `filter-buffer-substring' has been removed.
3235 If you want to remove text properties from the final result, simply
3236 pass the result through substring-no-properties.
3237
3238 ** cl.el no longer provides `cl-19'.
3239
3240 ** The following obsolete functions and aliases have been removed
3241 (the appropriate new function is given in parentheses; "not needed"
3242 means you can just remove all calls to the function in question):
3243
3244 *** `comint-kill-output' (`comint-delete-output')
3245 *** `decompose-composite-char' (`char-to-string')
3246 *** `outline-visible' (`outline-invisible-p')
3247 *** `internal-find-face' (`facep')
3248 *** `internal-get-face' (`facep and check-face')
3249 *** `frame-update-faces' (not needed)
3250 *** `frame-update-face-colors' (`frame-set-background-mode')
3251 *** `x-frob-font-weight' and `x-frob-font-slant' (`make-face-*' functions)
3252 *** `x-make-font-bold and x-make-font-demibold (`make-face-bold')
3253 *** `x-make-font-italic' and `x-make-font-oblique' (`make-face-italic')
3254 *** `x-make-font-bold-italic' (`make-face-bold-italic')
3255 *** `x-make-font-unbold' (`make-face-unbold')
3256 *** `x-make-font-unitalic' (`make-face-unitalic')
3257 *** `mldrag-drag-mode-line' (`mouse-drag-mode-line')
3258 *** `mldrag-drag-vertical-line' (`mouse-drag-vertical-line')
3259 *** `iswitchb-default-keybindings' (`iswitchb-mode')
3260 *** `char-bytes' (== 1)
3261 *** `isearch-return-char' (`isearch-printing-char')
3262 *** `make-local-hook' (not needed)
3263 *** `set-screen-height' (`set-frame-height')
3264 *** `set-screen-width' (`set-frame-width')
3265
3266 ** The following obsolete variables and varaliases have been removed
3267 (the appropriate new variable is given in parentheses):
3268
3269 *** `checkdoc-minor-keymap' (`checkdoc-minor-mode-map')
3270 *** `vc-header-alist' (`vc-BACKEND-header')
3271 *** `directory-sep-char' (== ?/)
3272 *** `font-lock-defaults-alist' (`font-lock-defaults')
3273 *** `e' (`float-e').
3274
3275 ** The following obsolete files were removed:
3276 sc.el, x-menu.el, rnews.el, rnewspost.el
3277
3278 ** The format of the finder-inf.el file has changed, since the Finder
3279 mechanism is now based on the package system. The variable
3280 `finder-package-info' is replaced by `package--builtins' and
3281 `finder-keywords-hash'.
3282
3283 ** When generating autoloads, `update-directory-autoloads' no longer
3284 assumes every inspected file is in your `load-path'. It instead
3285 generates relative names according to the current `load-path'.
3286
3287 \f
3288 * Lisp Changes in Emacs 24.1
3289
3290 ** Code can now use lexical scoping by default instead of dynamic scoping.
3291 The `lexical-binding' variable enables lexical scoping for local
3292 variables. It is typically set via a file-local variable in the first
3293 line of the file, in which case it applies to all the code in that
3294 file.
3295
3296 *** `eval' takes a new optional argument `lexical' to choose the new lexical
3297 binding instead of the old dynamic binding mode.
3298
3299 *** Lexically scoped interpreted functions are represented with a new form
3300 of function value which looks like (closure ENV ARGS &rest BODY).
3301
3302 *** New macro `letrec' to define recursive local functions.
3303
3304 *** `defvar' and `defconst' now mark the variable as special (dynamic).
3305 So do `defcustom' and other forms that call `defvar' as a subroutine.
3306
3307 *** New function `special-variable-p' to check whether a variable is
3308 declared as dynamically bound.
3309
3310 *** The form ((lambda ...) ...) is deprecated.
3311
3312 ** An Emacs Lisp testing tool is now included.
3313 Emacs Lisp developers can use this tool to write automated tests for
3314 their code. See the ERT info manual for details.
3315
3316 ** Changes for bidirectional display and editing
3317
3318 *** New function `current-bidi-paragraph-direction'.
3319 This returns the base direction of the paragraph at point.
3320
3321 *** New function `bidi-string-mark-left-to-right'.
3322 Given a string containing characters from right-to-left scripts, this
3323 function returns another string which can be safely inserted into a
3324 buffer, such that any following text will be always displayed to the
3325 right of that string. (This works by appending an invisible Unicode
3326 "LEFT-TO-RIGHT MARK" character if the argument string might need it.)
3327
3328 This is useful when the buffer has overall left-to-right paragraph
3329 direction and you need to insert a string whose contents are not known
3330 in advance, without disrupting the layout of the line.
3331
3332 ** Window changes
3333
3334 *** Window tree functions are accessible in Elisp.
3335 Functions are provided to return the parent, siblings or child windows
3336 of any window including internal windows (windows not associated with a
3337 buffer) in the window tree.
3338
3339 **** New function `window-valid-p' gives non-nil for live and internal
3340 windows.
3341
3342 **** Window manipulation can deal with internal windows.
3343 Many window handling functions like `split-window', `delete-window', or
3344 `delete-other-windows' as well as the window resizing functions can now
3345 act on any window including internal ones.
3346
3347 *** window-total-height/-width vs window-body-height/-width.
3348 The function `window-height' has been renamed to `window-total-height'
3349 and `window-width' has been renamed to `window-body-width'. The old
3350 names are provided as aliases. Two new functions `window-total-width'
3351 and `window-body-height' are provided.
3352
3353 *** Window parameters specific to window handling functions.
3354 For each window you can specify a parameter to override the default
3355 behavior of a number of functions like `split-window', `delete-window'
3356 and `delete-other-windows'. The variable `ignore-window-parameters'
3357 allows to ignore processing such parameters.
3358
3359 *** New semantics of third argument of `split-window'.
3360 The third argument of `split-window' has been renamed to SIDE and can be
3361 set to any of the values 'below, 'right, 'above, or 'left to make the
3362 new window appear on the corresponding side of the window that shall be
3363 split. Any other value of SIDE will cause `split-window' to split the
3364 window into two side-by-side windows as before.
3365
3366 *** Window resizing functions.
3367 A new standard function for resizing windows called `window-resize' has
3368 been introduced. This and all other functions for resizing windows no
3369 longer delete any windows when they become too small.
3370
3371 *** Deleting the selected window now selects the most recently selected
3372 live window on that frame instead.
3373
3374 *** `adjust-window-trailing-edge' adjustments.
3375 `adjust-window-trailing-edge' can now deal with fixed-size windows and
3376 is able to resize other windows if a window adjacent to the trailing
3377 edge cannot be shrunk any more. This makes its behavior more similar to
3378 that of Emacs 21 without compromising, however, its inability to delete
3379 windows which was introduced in Emacs 22.
3380
3381 *** Window-local buffer lists.
3382 Windows now have local buffer lists. This means that removing a buffer
3383 from display in a window will preferably show the buffer previously
3384 shown in that window with its previous window-start and window-point
3385 positions. This also means that the same buffer may be automatically
3386 shown twice even if it already appears in another window.
3387
3388 *** `switch-to-buffer' has a new optional argument FORCE-SAME-WINDOW,
3389 which if non-nil requires the buffer to be displayed in the currently
3390 selected window, signaling an error otherwise. If nil, another window
3391 can be used, e.g. if the selected one is strongly dedicated.
3392
3393 *** `split-window-vertically' and `split-window-horizontally' renamed
3394 to `split-window-below' and `split-window-right' respectively.
3395 The old names are kept as aliases.
3396
3397 *** Display actions
3398
3399 **** The second arg to `display-buffer' and `pop-to-buffer' is now
3400 named ACTION, and takes a display action of the same form as
3401 `display-buffer-base-action' (see Changes, above). A non-nil,
3402 non-list value is treated specially, as the old meaning.
3403
3404 **** New variable `display-buffer-overriding-action'.
3405
3406 **** The procedure of `display-buffer' etc. to choose a window is
3407 determined by combining `display-buffer-overriding-action',
3408 `display-buffer-alist', the ACTION arg, `display-buffer-base-action',
3409 and `display-buffer-fallback-action'. The second and fourth of these
3410 are user-customizable variables.
3411
3412 See the docstring of `display-buffer' for details.
3413
3414 *** New functions `window-state-get' and `window-state-put'.
3415 These functions allow to save and restore the state of an arbitrary
3416 frame or window as an Elisp object.
3417
3418 ** Completion
3419
3420 *** New variable `completion-extra-properties' used to specify extra
3421 properties of the current completion:
3422 - :annotate-function, same as the old completion-annotate-function.
3423 - :exit-function, function to call after completion took place.
3424
3425 *** Functions on `completion-at-point-functions' can return any of the
3426 properties valid for `completion-extra-properties'.
3427
3428 *** `completion-annotate-function' is obsolete.
3429
3430 *** New `metadata' method for completion tables. The metadata thus returned
3431 can specify various details of the data returned by `all-completions':
3432 - `category' is the kind of objects returned (e.g., `buffer', `file', ...),
3433 used to select a style in completion-category-overrides.
3434 - `annotation-function' to add annotations in *Completions*.
3435 - `display-sort-function' to specify how to sort entries in *Completions*.
3436 - `cycle-sort-function' to specify how to sort entries when cycling.
3437
3438 *** `minibuffer-local-filename-must-match-map' is not used any more.
3439 Instead, the bindings in `minibuffer-local-filename-completion-map'
3440 are combined with `minibuffer-local-must-match-map'.
3441
3442 *** New variable `completing-read-function' allows overriding the
3443 behavior of `completing-read'.
3444
3445 ** `glyphless-char-display' can now distinguish between graphical and
3446 text terminal display, via a char-table entry that is a cons cell.
3447
3448 ** `pre-command-hook'/`post-command-hook' are not reset to nil on error.
3449 Instead, the offending function is removed.
3450
3451 ** New hook types
3452
3453 *** New function `run-hook-wrapped' for running an abnormal hook by
3454 passing the hook functions as arguments to a "wrapping" function.
3455 Like `run-hook-with-args-until-success', it stops at the first
3456 non-nil return value.
3457
3458 *** New macro `with-wrapper-hook' for running an abnormal hook as a
3459 set of "wrapping" filters, similar to around advice.
3460 (A version of this macro was actually added in Emacs 23.2 but was not
3461 advertised at the time.)
3462
3463 ** Debugger changes
3464
3465 *** New macro `condition-case-unless-debug' (this was actually added in
3466 Emacs 23.1 as condition-case-no-debug, but not advertised)
3467
3468 *** The macro `with-demoted-errors' was added in Emacs 23.1, but not advertised.
3469
3470 *** Variable `stack-trace-on-error' removed.
3471
3472 *** The debugger can now "continue" from an error, which means it will
3473 jump to the error handler as if the debugger had not been invoked
3474 instead of jumping all the way to the top-level.
3475
3476 *** Set `debug-on-event' to enter the debugger on events like SIGUSR1.
3477 This can be useful when `inhibit-quit' is set.
3478
3479 ** The new function `server-eval-at' allows evaluation of Lisp forms on
3480 named Emacs server instances.
3481
3482 ** `call-process' and `call-process-region' allow a `(:file "file")' spec
3483 to redirect STDOUT to a file.
3484
3485 ** The function `format-time-string' now supports the %N directive,
3486 for higher-resolution time stamps.
3487
3488 ** New input reading functions
3489
3490 *** New function `read-char-choice' reads a restricted set of
3491 characters, discarding any inputs not inside the set.
3492
3493 *** The command `read-color' now requires a match for a color name
3494 or RGB triplet, instead of signaling an error if the user provides
3495 invalid input.
3496
3497 **** `facemenu-read-color' is now an alias for `read-color'.
3498
3499 ** `image-library-alist' is renamed to `dynamic-library-alist'.
3500 The variable is now used to load all kind of supported dynamic libraries,
3501 not just image libraries. The previous name is still available as an
3502 obsolete alias.
3503
3504 ** Syntax parsing changes
3505
3506 *** New variable `syntax-propertize-function'.
3507 This replaces `font-lock-syntactic-keywords' which is now obsolete.
3508 This allows syntax-table properties to be set independently from font-lock:
3509 just call syntax-propertize to make sure the text is propertized.
3510 Together with this new variable come a new hook
3511 syntax-propertize-extend-region-functions, as well as two helper functions:
3512 syntax-propertize-via-font-lock to reuse old font-lock-syntactic-keywords
3513 as-is; and syntax-propertize-rules which provides a new way to specify
3514 syntactic rules.
3515
3516 *** Syntax tables support a new "comment style c" additionally to style b.
3517
3518 ** New hook `post-self-insert-hook', run after `self-insert-command'.
3519
3520 ** frame-local variables cannot be let-bound any more.
3521
3522 ** Major and minor mode changes
3523
3524 *** `set-auto-mode' now respects mode: local variables at the end of files,
3525 as well as those in the -*- line.
3526
3527 *** `prog-mode' is a new major mode from which programming modes
3528 should be derived.
3529
3530 **** `prog-mode-hook' can be used to enable features for programming
3531 modes, e.g. (add-hook 'prog-mode-hook 'flyspell-prog-mode) to enable
3532 on-the-fly spell checking for comments and strings.
3533
3534 **** New minor modes `prettify-symbols-mode' and
3535 `global-prettify-symbols-mode' let the user enable symbol
3536 prettification (replacing a string like "lambda" with the Greek lambda
3537 character).
3538
3539 *** New hook `change-major-mode-after-body-hook', run by
3540 `run-mode-hooks' just before any other mode hooks.
3541
3542 *** Enabled globalized minor modes can be disabled in specific major modes.
3543 If the global mode is global-FOO-mode, then run (FOO-mode -1) in the
3544 major mode's hook, where FOO-mode toggles the mode on a per-buffer basis.
3545
3546 *** `define-minor-mode' accepts new keywords :variable, :after-hook.
3547
3548 ** File-handling changes
3549
3550 *** `delete-file' and `delete-directory' now accept optional arg TRASH.
3551 Trashing is performed if TRASH and `delete-by-moving-to-trash' are
3552 both non-nil. Interactively, TRASH defaults to t, unless a prefix
3553 argument is supplied (see Trash changes, above).
3554
3555 *** New file predicates: `file-equal-p', `file-in-directory-p'.
3556
3557 ** Tool-bars can display separators.
3558 Tool-bar separators are handled like menu separators in menu-bar maps,
3559 i.e. via menu entries of the form `(menu-item "--")'.
3560
3561 ** Image API
3562
3563 *** Animated images support (currently animated gifs only).
3564
3565 **** `image-animated-p' returns non-nil if an image can be animated.
3566
3567 **** `image-animate' animates a supplied image spec.
3568
3569 **** `image-animate-timer' returns the timer object for an image that
3570 is being animated.
3571
3572 *** `image-extension-data' has been renamed to `image-metadata'.
3573 The old name is an obsolete alias to the new one.
3574
3575 *** Image mode can view any image type that ImageMagick supports.
3576 This requires Emacs to be built with ImageMagick support.
3577
3578 **** New function `imagemagick-types', defined if ImageMagick support
3579 is enabled, returns a list of image file extensions that your
3580 ImageMagick installation supports.
3581
3582 **** New function `imagemagick-register-types' enables ImageMagick
3583 image types in Image mode and in `create-image' and other helper
3584 functions.
3585
3586 **** New option `imagemagick-types-inhibit' excludes certain
3587 ImageMagick image types from `imagemagick-register-types'.
3588
3589 **** With ImageMagick support, there are extra Image mode commands to
3590 resize and rotate images: `image-transform-fit-to-height',
3591 `image-transform-fit-to-width', `image-transform-set-rotation', and
3592 `image-transform-set-scale'.
3593
3594 ** `compose-mail' now accepts an optional 8th arg, RETURN-ACTION, and
3595 passes it to the mail user agent function. This argument specifies an
3596 action for returning to the caller after finishing with the mail. For
3597 example, this is used by Rmail to optionally delete a mail window.
3598
3599 ** XML and HTML parsing
3600 If Emacs is compiled with libxml2 support, there are two new
3601 functions: `libxml-parse-html-region' (which parses "real world" HTML)
3602 and `libxml-parse-xml-region' (which parses XML). Both return an
3603 Emacs Lisp parse tree.
3604
3605 ** Networking and encryption changes
3606
3607 *** `open-network-stream' can now be used to open an encrypted stream.
3608 It now accepts an optional `:type' parameter for initiating a TLS
3609 connection, directly or via STARTTLS. To do STARTTLS, additional
3610 parameters (`:end-of-command', `:success', `:capabilities-command')
3611 must also be supplied.
3612
3613 *** New library gnutls.el.
3614 The new function `gnutls-available-p' returns non-nil if Emacs is
3615 built with GnuTLS support. The main entry points are
3616 `open-gnutls-stream' and `gnutls-negotiate'. It's easiest to use
3617 these functions through `open-network-stream', because that can
3618 upgrade connections through STARTTLS opportunistically or use plain
3619 SSL, depending on your needs. For debugging, set `gnutls-log-level'
3620 greater than 0.
3621
3622 *** New primitive `secure-hash' that supports many secure hash algorithms:
3623 md5, sha1, sha2, sha224, sha256, sha384, and sha512. The lisp library
3624 sha1.el has been removed. The `sha1' feature is provided by default.
3625
3626 ** Isearch
3627
3628 *** New hook `isearch-update-post-hook' that runs in `isearch-update'.
3629
3630 ** Progress reporters can now "spin".
3631 The MIN-VALUE and MAX-VALUE arguments of `make-progress-reporter' can
3632 now be nil, or omitted. This makes a "non-numeric" reporter. Each
3633 time you call `progress-reporter-update' on that progress reporter,
3634 with a nil or omitted VALUE argument, the reporter message is
3635 displayed with a "spinning bar".
3636
3637 ** New variable `revert-buffer-in-progress-p' is true while a buffer is
3638 being reverted, even if the buffer has a local `revert-buffer-function'.
3639
3640 ** New variables `delayed-warnings-list' and `delayed-warnings-hook'.
3641 If delayed-warnings-list is non-nil, the command loop calls
3642 `delayed-warnings-hook' after `post-command-hook'. At present, this
3643 is only used by Emacs on some platforms to display warnings during
3644 startup, which might otherwise not be noticed. This uses the
3645 functions `display-delayed-warnings' and `collapse-delayed-warnings'.
3646
3647 ** rx.el has a new `group-n' construct for explicitly numbered groups.
3648
3649 ** New function `make-composed-keymap' that constructs a new keymap
3650 from multiple input maps. You can use this to make a keymap that
3651 inherits from multiple maps, eg:
3652 (set-keymap-parent newmap (make-composed-keymap othermap parent))
3653
3654 ** New function `string-prefix-p'.
3655 (This was actually added in Emacs 23.2 but was not advertised at the time.)
3656
3657 ** New reader macro ## that stands for the empty symbol.
3658 This means that the empty symbol can now be read back. Also, #: by itself
3659 (when not immediately followed by a possible symbol character) stands for
3660 an empty uninterned symbol.
3661
3662 ** New math functions `isnan', `copysign', `frexp', `ldexp'.
3663
3664 ** The following functions and variables are obsolete:
3665
3666 *** `tooltip-use-echo-area' is obsolete.
3667 Rather than setting this to t, disable Tooltip mode instead.
3668
3669 *** buffer-substring-filters is obsolete.
3670 Use `filter-buffer-substring-functions' instead.
3671
3672 *** `byte-compile-disable-print-circle' is obsolete.
3673
3674 *** `deferred-action-list' and `deferred-action-function' are obsolete.
3675 Use `post-command-hook' instead.
3676
3677 *** `font-lock-maximum-size' is obsolete.
3678
3679 \f
3680 * Changes in Emacs 24.1 on Non-Free Operating Systems
3681
3682 ** On MS Windows, Emacs warns when using the obsolete init file _emacs,
3683 and also when HOME is set to C:\ by default.
3684
3685 ** New configure.bat options
3686
3687 *** --enable-checking builds Emacs with extra runtime checks.
3688
3689 *** --distfiles specifies files to be included in binary distribution.
3690
3691 *** --without-gnutls disables automatic GnuTLS detection.
3692
3693 *** --lib for general library linkage, works with the USER_LIBS build variable.
3694
3695 ** New make target `dist' to create binary distribution for MS Windows.
3696
3697 ** The Lisp function `w32-default-color-map' is now obsolete.
3698 (It is only used internally in the Emacs C code.)
3699
3700 ** Customize ns-auto-hide-menu-bar to have the menu-bar hidden, but
3701 reappear on mouse-over. (Requires OS X 10.6 or later.)
3702
3703 ** On Mac OS X, dragging a file into Emacs visits the file, like on
3704 other platforms, rather than inserting its contents into the buffer.
3705
3706 \f
3707 ----------------------------------------------------------------------
3708 This file is part of GNU Emacs.
3709
3710 GNU Emacs is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
3711 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
3712 the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
3713 (at your option) any later version.
3714
3715 GNU Emacs is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
3716 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
3717 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
3718 GNU General Public License for more details.
3719
3720 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
3721 along with GNU Emacs. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
3722
3723 \f
3724 Local variables:
3725 mode: outline
3726 paragraph-separate: "[ \f]*$"
3727 end: