Convert DEFUNs to standard C.
[bpt/emacs.git] / src / emacs.c
1 /* Fully extensible Emacs, running on Unix, intended for GNU.
2 Copyright (C) 1985, 1986, 1987, 1993, 1994, 1995, 1997, 1998, 1999,
3 2001, 2002, 2003, 2004, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2008, 2009,
4 2010 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
5
6 This file is part of GNU Emacs.
7
8 GNU Emacs is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
9 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
10 the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
11 (at your option) any later version.
12
13 GNU Emacs is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
14 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
15 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
16 GNU General Public License for more details.
17
18 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
19 along with GNU Emacs. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */
20
21
22 #include <config.h>
23 #include <signal.h>
24 #include <errno.h>
25 #include <stdio.h>
26
27 #include <sys/types.h>
28 #include <sys/file.h>
29 #include <setjmp.h>
30
31 #ifdef HAVE_UNISTD_H
32 #include <unistd.h>
33 #endif
34
35 #ifdef HAVE_SYS_IOCTL_H
36 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
37 #endif
38
39 #ifdef WINDOWSNT
40 #include <fcntl.h>
41 #include <windows.h> /* just for w32.h */
42 #include "w32.h"
43 #include "w32heap.h" /* for prototype of sbrk */
44 #endif
45
46 #ifdef NS_IMPL_GNUSTEP
47 /* At least under Debian, GSConfig is in a subdirectory. --Stef */
48 #include <GNUstepBase/GSConfig.h>
49 #endif
50
51 #include "lisp.h"
52 #include "commands.h"
53 #include "intervals.h"
54 #include "buffer.h"
55 #include "window.h"
56
57 #include "systty.h"
58 #include "blockinput.h"
59 #include "syssignal.h"
60 #include "process.h"
61 #include "frame.h"
62 #include "termhooks.h"
63 #include "keyboard.h"
64 #include "keymap.h"
65
66 #ifdef HAVE_SETLOCALE
67 #include <locale.h>
68 #endif
69
70 #ifdef HAVE_SETRLIMIT
71 #include <sys/time.h>
72 #include <sys/resource.h>
73 #endif
74
75 #ifdef HAVE_PERSONALITY_LINUX32
76 #include <sys/personality.h>
77 #endif
78
79 #ifndef O_RDWR
80 #define O_RDWR 2
81 #endif
82
83 #ifdef HAVE_SETPGID
84 #if !defined (USG)
85 #undef setpgrp
86 #define setpgrp setpgid
87 #endif
88 #endif
89
90 const char emacs_copyright[] = "Copyright (C) 2010 Free Software Foundation, Inc.";
91 const char emacs_version[] = "24.0.50";
92
93 extern void malloc_warning (char *);
94 extern void set_time_zone_rule (char *);
95 #ifdef HAVE_INDEX
96 extern char *index (const char *, int);
97 #endif
98
99 /* Make these values available in GDB, which doesn't see macros. */
100
101 #ifdef USE_LSB_TAG
102 int gdb_use_lsb = 1;
103 #else
104 int gdb_use_lsb = 0;
105 #endif
106 #ifndef USE_LISP_UNION_TYPE
107 int gdb_use_union = 0;
108 #else
109 int gdb_use_union = 1;
110 #endif
111 EMACS_INT gdb_valbits = VALBITS;
112 EMACS_INT gdb_gctypebits = GCTYPEBITS;
113 #if defined (DATA_SEG_BITS) && ! defined (USE_LSB_TAG)
114 EMACS_INT gdb_data_seg_bits = DATA_SEG_BITS;
115 #else
116 EMACS_INT gdb_data_seg_bits = 0;
117 #endif
118 EMACS_INT PVEC_FLAG = PSEUDOVECTOR_FLAG;
119 EMACS_INT gdb_array_mark_flag = ARRAY_MARK_FLAG;
120 /* GDB might say "No enum type named pvec_type" if we don't have at
121 least one symbol with that type, and then xbacktrace could fail. */
122 enum pvec_type gdb_pvec_type = PVEC_TYPE_MASK;
123
124 /* Command line args from shell, as list of strings. */
125 Lisp_Object Vcommand_line_args;
126
127 /* The name under which Emacs was invoked, with any leading directory
128 names discarded. */
129 Lisp_Object Vinvocation_name;
130
131 /* The directory name from which Emacs was invoked. */
132 Lisp_Object Vinvocation_directory;
133
134 /* The directory name in which to find subdirs such as lisp and etc.
135 nil means get them only from PATH_LOADSEARCH. */
136 Lisp_Object Vinstallation_directory;
137
138 /* The values of `current-time' before and after Emacs initialization. */
139 Lisp_Object Vbefore_init_time, Vafter_init_time;
140
141 /* Hook run by `kill-emacs' before it does really anything. */
142 Lisp_Object Vkill_emacs_hook;
143
144 /* Empty lisp strings. To avoid having to build any others. */
145 Lisp_Object empty_unibyte_string, empty_multibyte_string;
146
147 /* Search path separator. */
148 Lisp_Object Vpath_separator;
149
150 /* Set nonzero after Emacs has started up the first time.
151 Prevents reinitialization of the Lisp world and keymaps
152 on subsequent starts. */
153 int initialized;
154
155 #ifdef DOUG_LEA_MALLOC
156 /* Preserves a pointer to the memory allocated that copies that
157 static data inside glibc's malloc. */
158 void *malloc_state_ptr;
159 /* From glibc, a routine that returns a copy of the malloc internal state. */
160 extern void *malloc_get_state (void);
161 /* From glibc, a routine that overwrites the malloc internal state. */
162 extern int malloc_set_state (void*);
163 /* Non-zero if the MALLOC_CHECK_ environment variable was set while
164 dumping. Used to work around a bug in glibc's malloc. */
165 int malloc_using_checking;
166 #endif
167
168 /* Variable whose value is symbol giving operating system type. */
169 Lisp_Object Vsystem_type;
170
171 /* Variable whose value is string giving configuration built for. */
172 Lisp_Object Vsystem_configuration;
173
174 /* Variable whose value is string giving configuration options,
175 for use when reporting bugs. */
176 Lisp_Object Vsystem_configuration_options;
177
178 Lisp_Object Qfile_name_handler_alist;
179
180 /* Current and previous system locales for messages and time. */
181 Lisp_Object Vsystem_messages_locale;
182 Lisp_Object Vprevious_system_messages_locale;
183 Lisp_Object Vsystem_time_locale;
184 Lisp_Object Vprevious_system_time_locale;
185
186 /* Copyright and version info. The version number may be updated by
187 Lisp code. */
188 Lisp_Object Vemacs_copyright, Vemacs_version;
189
190 /* If non-zero, emacs should not attempt to use a window-specific code,
191 but instead should use the virtual terminal under which it was started. */
192 int inhibit_window_system;
193
194 /* If nonzero, set Emacs to run at this priority. This is also used
195 in child_setup and sys_suspend to make sure subshells run at normal
196 priority; those functions have their own extern declaration. */
197 EMACS_INT emacs_priority;
198
199 /* If non-zero, a filter or a sentinel is running. Tested to save the match
200 data on the first attempt to change it inside asynchronous code. */
201 int running_asynch_code;
202
203 #if defined(HAVE_X_WINDOWS) || defined(HAVE_NS)
204 /* If non-zero, -d was specified, meaning we're using some window system. */
205 int display_arg;
206 #endif
207
208 /* An address near the bottom of the stack.
209 Tells GC how to save a copy of the stack. */
210 char *stack_bottom;
211
212 /* The address where the heap starts (from the first sbrk (0) call). */
213 static void *my_heap_start;
214
215 /* The gap between BSS end and heap start as far as we can tell. */
216 static unsigned long heap_bss_diff;
217
218 /* If the gap between BSS end and heap start is larger than this
219 output a warning in dump-emacs. */
220 #define MAX_HEAP_BSS_DIFF (1024*1024)
221
222
223 #ifdef HAVE_WINDOW_SYSTEM
224 extern Lisp_Object Vinitial_window_system;
225 #endif /* HAVE_WINDOW_SYSTEM */
226
227 extern Lisp_Object Vauto_save_list_file_name;
228
229 extern Lisp_Object Vinhibit_redisplay;
230
231 /* Nonzero means running Emacs without interactive terminal. */
232
233 int noninteractive;
234
235 /* Value of Lisp variable `noninteractive'.
236 Normally same as C variable `noninteractive'
237 but nothing terrible happens if user sets this one. */
238
239 int noninteractive1;
240
241 /* Nonzero means Emacs was run in --quick mode. */
242 int inhibit_x_resources;
243
244 /* Name for the server started by the daemon.*/
245 static char *daemon_name;
246
247 /* Pipe used to send exit notification to the daemon parent at
248 startup. */
249 int daemon_pipe[2];
250
251 /* Save argv and argc. */
252 char **initial_argv;
253 int initial_argc;
254
255 static void sort_args (int argc, char **argv);
256 void syms_of_emacs (void);
257
258 /* MSVC needs each string be shorter than 2048 bytes, so the usage
259 strings below are split to not overflow this limit. */
260 #define USAGE1 "\
261 Usage: %s [OPTION-OR-FILENAME]...\n\
262 \n\
263 Run Emacs, the extensible, customizable, self-documenting real-time\n\
264 display editor. The recommended way to start Emacs for normal editing\n\
265 is with no options at all.\n\
266 \n\
267 Run M-x info RET m emacs RET m emacs invocation RET inside Emacs to\n\
268 read the main documentation for these command-line arguments.\n\
269 \n\
270 Initialization options:\n\
271 \n\
272 --batch do not do interactive display; implies -q\n\
273 --chdir DIR change to directory DIR\n\
274 --daemon start a server in the background\n\
275 --debug-init enable Emacs Lisp debugger for init file\n\
276 --display, -d DISPLAY use X server DISPLAY\n\
277 --no-desktop do not load a saved desktop\n\
278 --no-init-file, -q load neither ~/.emacs nor default.el\n\
279 --no-shared-memory, -nl do not use shared memory\n\
280 --no-site-file do not load site-start.el\n\
281 --no-splash do not display a splash screen on startup\n\
282 --no-window-system, -nw do not communicate with X, ignoring $DISPLAY\n\
283 --quick, -Q equivalent to -q --no-site-file --no-splash\n\
284 --script FILE run FILE as an Emacs Lisp script\n\
285 --terminal, -t DEVICE use DEVICE for terminal I/O\n\
286 --user, -u USER load ~USER/.emacs instead of your own\n\
287 \n%s"
288
289 #define USAGE2 "\
290 Action options:\n\
291 \n\
292 FILE visit FILE using find-file\n\
293 +LINE go to line LINE in next FILE\n\
294 +LINE:COLUMN go to line LINE, column COLUMN, in next FILE\n\
295 --directory, -L DIR add DIR to variable load-path\n\
296 --eval EXPR evaluate Emacs Lisp expression EXPR\n\
297 --execute EXPR evaluate Emacs Lisp expression EXPR\n\
298 --file FILE visit FILE using find-file\n\
299 --find-file FILE visit FILE using find-file\n\
300 --funcall, -f FUNC call Emacs Lisp function FUNC with no arguments\n\
301 --insert FILE insert contents of FILE into current buffer\n\
302 --kill exit without asking for confirmation\n\
303 --load, -l FILE load Emacs Lisp FILE using the load function\n\
304 --visit FILE visit FILE using find-file\n\
305 \n"
306
307 #define USAGE3 "\
308 Display options:\n\
309 \n\
310 --background-color, -bg COLOR window background color\n\
311 --basic-display, -D disable many display features;\n\
312 used for debugging Emacs\n\
313 --border-color, -bd COLOR main border color\n\
314 --border-width, -bw WIDTH width of main border\n\
315 --color, --color=MODE override color mode for character terminals;\n\
316 MODE defaults to `auto', and can also\n\
317 be `never', `auto', `always',\n\
318 or a mode name like `ansi8'\n\
319 --cursor-color, -cr COLOR color of the Emacs cursor indicating point\n\
320 --font, -fn FONT default font; must be fixed-width\n\
321 --foreground-color, -fg COLOR window foreground color\n\
322 --fullheight, -fh make the first frame high as the screen\n\
323 --fullscreen, -fs make first frame fullscreen\n\
324 --fullwidth, -fw make the first frame wide as the screen\n\
325 --maximized, -mm make the first frame maximized\n\
326 --geometry, -g GEOMETRY window geometry\n\
327 --no-bitmap-icon, -nbi do not use picture of gnu for Emacs icon\n\
328 --iconic start Emacs in iconified state\n\
329 --internal-border, -ib WIDTH width between text and main border\n\
330 --line-spacing, -lsp PIXELS additional space to put between lines\n\
331 --mouse-color, -ms COLOR mouse cursor color in Emacs window\n\
332 --name NAME title for initial Emacs frame\n\
333 --no-blinking-cursor, -nbc disable blinking cursor\n\
334 --reverse-video, -r, -rv switch foreground and background\n\
335 --title, -T TITLE title for initial Emacs frame\n\
336 --vertical-scroll-bars, -vb enable vertical scroll bars\n\
337 --xrm XRESOURCES set additional X resources\n\
338 --parent-id XID set parent window\n\
339 --help display this help and exit\n\
340 --version output version information and exit\n\
341 \n"
342
343 #define USAGE4 "\
344 You can generally also specify long option names with a single -; for\n\
345 example, -batch as well as --batch. You can use any unambiguous\n\
346 abbreviation for a --option.\n\
347 \n\
348 Various environment variables and window system resources also affect\n\
349 Emacs' operation. See the main documentation.\n\
350 \n\
351 Report bugs to bug-gnu-emacs@gnu.org. First, please see the Bugs\n\
352 section of the Emacs manual or the file BUGS.\n"
353
354 \f
355 /* Signal code for the fatal signal that was received. */
356 int fatal_error_code;
357
358 /* Nonzero if handling a fatal error already. */
359 int fatal_error_in_progress;
360
361 /* If non-null, call this function from fatal_error_signal before
362 committing suicide. */
363
364 void (*fatal_error_signal_hook) (void);
365
366 #ifdef FORWARD_SIGNAL_TO_MAIN_THREAD
367 /* When compiled with GTK and running under Gnome,
368 multiple threads may be created. Keep track of our main
369 thread to make sure signals are delivered to it (see syssignal.h). */
370
371 pthread_t main_thread;
372 #endif
373
374
375 /* Handle bus errors, invalid instruction, etc. */
376 SIGTYPE
377 fatal_error_signal (int sig)
378 {
379 SIGNAL_THREAD_CHECK (sig);
380 fatal_error_code = sig;
381 signal (sig, SIG_DFL);
382
383 TOTALLY_UNBLOCK_INPUT;
384
385 /* If fatal error occurs in code below, avoid infinite recursion. */
386 if (! fatal_error_in_progress)
387 {
388 fatal_error_in_progress = 1;
389
390 if (sig == SIGTERM || sig == SIGHUP)
391 Fkill_emacs (make_number (sig));
392
393 shut_down_emacs (sig, 0, Qnil);
394 }
395
396 /* Signal the same code; this time it will really be fatal.
397 Remember that since we're in a signal handler, the signal we're
398 going to send is probably blocked, so we have to unblock it if we
399 want to really receive it. */
400 #ifndef MSDOS
401 sigunblock (sigmask (fatal_error_code));
402 #endif
403
404 if (fatal_error_signal_hook)
405 fatal_error_signal_hook ();
406
407 kill (getpid (), fatal_error_code);
408 }
409
410 #ifdef SIGDANGER
411
412 /* Handler for SIGDANGER. */
413 SIGTYPE
414 memory_warning_signal (sig)
415 int sig;
416 {
417 signal (sig, memory_warning_signal);
418 SIGNAL_THREAD_CHECK (sig);
419
420 malloc_warning ("Operating system warns that virtual memory is running low.\n");
421
422 /* It might be unsafe to call do_auto_save now. */
423 force_auto_save_soon ();
424 }
425 #endif
426
427 /* We define abort, rather than using it from the library,
428 so that GDB can return from a breakpoint here.
429 MSDOS has its own definition in msdos.c. */
430
431 #if ! defined (DOS_NT) && ! defined (NO_ABORT)
432
433 void
434 abort ()
435 {
436 kill (getpid (), SIGABRT);
437 /* This shouldn't be executed, but it prevents a warning. */
438 exit (1);
439 }
440 #endif
441
442 \f
443 /* Code for dealing with Lisp access to the Unix command line. */
444
445 static void
446 init_cmdargs (int argc, char **argv, int skip_args)
447 {
448 register int i;
449 Lisp_Object name, dir, tem;
450 int count = SPECPDL_INDEX ();
451 Lisp_Object raw_name;
452
453 initial_argv = argv;
454 initial_argc = argc;
455
456 raw_name = build_string (argv[0]);
457
458 /* Add /: to the front of the name
459 if it would otherwise be treated as magic. */
460 tem = Ffind_file_name_handler (raw_name, Qt);
461 if (! NILP (tem))
462 raw_name = concat2 (build_string ("/:"), raw_name);
463
464 Vinvocation_name = Ffile_name_nondirectory (raw_name);
465 Vinvocation_directory = Ffile_name_directory (raw_name);
466
467 /* If we got no directory in argv[0], search PATH to find where
468 Emacs actually came from. */
469 if (NILP (Vinvocation_directory))
470 {
471 Lisp_Object found;
472 int yes = openp (Vexec_path, Vinvocation_name,
473 Vexec_suffixes, &found, make_number (X_OK));
474 if (yes == 1)
475 {
476 /* Add /: to the front of the name
477 if it would otherwise be treated as magic. */
478 tem = Ffind_file_name_handler (found, Qt);
479 if (! NILP (tem))
480 found = concat2 (build_string ("/:"), found);
481 Vinvocation_directory = Ffile_name_directory (found);
482 }
483 }
484
485 if (!NILP (Vinvocation_directory)
486 && NILP (Ffile_name_absolute_p (Vinvocation_directory)))
487 /* Emacs was started with relative path, like ./emacs.
488 Make it absolute. */
489 Vinvocation_directory = Fexpand_file_name (Vinvocation_directory, Qnil);
490
491 Vinstallation_directory = Qnil;
492
493 if (!NILP (Vinvocation_directory))
494 {
495 dir = Vinvocation_directory;
496 name = Fexpand_file_name (Vinvocation_name, dir);
497 while (1)
498 {
499 Lisp_Object tem, lib_src_exists;
500 Lisp_Object etc_exists, info_exists;
501
502 /* See if dir contains subdirs for use by Emacs.
503 Check for the ones that would exist in a build directory,
504 not including lisp and info. */
505 tem = Fexpand_file_name (build_string ("lib-src"), dir);
506 lib_src_exists = Ffile_exists_p (tem);
507
508 #ifdef MSDOS
509 /* MSDOS installations frequently remove lib-src, but we still
510 must set installation-directory, or else info won't find
511 its files (it uses the value of installation-directory). */
512 tem = Fexpand_file_name (build_string ("info"), dir);
513 info_exists = Ffile_exists_p (tem);
514 #else
515 info_exists = Qnil;
516 #endif
517
518 if (!NILP (lib_src_exists) || !NILP (info_exists))
519 {
520 tem = Fexpand_file_name (build_string ("etc"), dir);
521 etc_exists = Ffile_exists_p (tem);
522 if (!NILP (etc_exists))
523 {
524 Vinstallation_directory
525 = Ffile_name_as_directory (dir);
526 break;
527 }
528 }
529
530 /* See if dir's parent contains those subdirs. */
531 tem = Fexpand_file_name (build_string ("../lib-src"), dir);
532 lib_src_exists = Ffile_exists_p (tem);
533
534
535 #ifdef MSDOS
536 /* See the MSDOS commentary above. */
537 tem = Fexpand_file_name (build_string ("../info"), dir);
538 info_exists = Ffile_exists_p (tem);
539 #else
540 info_exists = Qnil;
541 #endif
542
543 if (!NILP (lib_src_exists) || !NILP (info_exists))
544 {
545 tem = Fexpand_file_name (build_string ("../etc"), dir);
546 etc_exists = Ffile_exists_p (tem);
547 if (!NILP (etc_exists))
548 {
549 tem = Fexpand_file_name (build_string (".."), dir);
550 Vinstallation_directory
551 = Ffile_name_as_directory (tem);
552 break;
553 }
554 }
555
556 /* If the Emacs executable is actually a link,
557 next try the dir that the link points into. */
558 tem = Ffile_symlink_p (name);
559 if (!NILP (tem))
560 {
561 name = Fexpand_file_name (tem, dir);
562 dir = Ffile_name_directory (name);
563 }
564 else
565 break;
566 }
567 }
568
569 Vcommand_line_args = Qnil;
570
571 for (i = argc - 1; i >= 0; i--)
572 {
573 if (i == 0 || i > skip_args)
574 /* For the moment, we keep arguments as is in unibyte strings.
575 They are decoded in the function command-line after we know
576 locale-coding-system. */
577 Vcommand_line_args
578 = Fcons (make_unibyte_string (argv[i], strlen (argv[i])),
579 Vcommand_line_args);
580 }
581
582 unbind_to (count, Qnil);
583 }
584
585 DEFUN ("invocation-name", Finvocation_name, Sinvocation_name, 0, 0, 0,
586 doc: /* Return the program name that was used to run Emacs.
587 Any directory names are omitted. */)
588 (void)
589 {
590 return Fcopy_sequence (Vinvocation_name);
591 }
592
593 DEFUN ("invocation-directory", Finvocation_directory, Sinvocation_directory,
594 0, 0, 0,
595 doc: /* Return the directory name in which the Emacs executable was located. */)
596 (void)
597 {
598 return Fcopy_sequence (Vinvocation_directory);
599 }
600
601 \f
602 #ifdef HAVE_TZSET
603 /* A valid but unlikely value for the TZ environment value.
604 It is OK (though a bit slower) if the user actually chooses this value. */
605 static char dump_tz[] = "UtC0";
606 #endif
607
608 #ifndef ORDINARY_LINK
609 /* We don't include crtbegin.o and crtend.o in the link,
610 so these functions and variables might be missed.
611 Provide dummy definitions to avoid error.
612 (We don't have any real constructors or destructors.) */
613 #ifdef __GNUC__
614 #ifndef GCC_CTORS_IN_LIBC
615 void __do_global_ctors ()
616 {}
617 void __do_global_ctors_aux ()
618 {}
619 void __do_global_dtors ()
620 {}
621 /* GNU/Linux has a bug in its library; avoid an error. */
622 #ifndef GNU_LINUX
623 char * __CTOR_LIST__[2] = { (char *) (-1), 0 };
624 #endif
625 char * __DTOR_LIST__[2] = { (char *) (-1), 0 };
626 #endif /* GCC_CTORS_IN_LIBC */
627 void __main ()
628 {}
629 #endif /* __GNUC__ */
630 #endif /* ORDINARY_LINK */
631
632 /* Test whether the next argument in ARGV matches SSTR or a prefix of
633 LSTR (at least MINLEN characters). If so, then if VALPTR is non-null
634 (the argument is supposed to have a value) store in *VALPTR either
635 the next argument or the portion of this one after the equal sign.
636 ARGV is read starting at position *SKIPPTR; this index is advanced
637 by the number of arguments used.
638
639 Too bad we can't just use getopt for all of this, but we don't have
640 enough information to do it right. */
641
642 static int
643 argmatch (char **argv, int argc, char *sstr, char *lstr, int minlen, char **valptr, int *skipptr)
644 {
645 char *p = NULL;
646 int arglen;
647 char *arg;
648
649 /* Don't access argv[argc]; give up in advance. */
650 if (argc <= *skipptr + 1)
651 return 0;
652
653 arg = argv[*skipptr+1];
654 if (arg == NULL)
655 return 0;
656 if (strcmp (arg, sstr) == 0)
657 {
658 if (valptr != NULL)
659 {
660 *valptr = argv[*skipptr+2];
661 *skipptr += 2;
662 }
663 else
664 *skipptr += 1;
665 return 1;
666 }
667 arglen = (valptr != NULL && (p = index (arg, '=')) != NULL
668 ? p - arg : strlen (arg));
669 if (lstr == 0 || arglen < minlen || strncmp (arg, lstr, arglen) != 0)
670 return 0;
671 else if (valptr == NULL)
672 {
673 *skipptr += 1;
674 return 1;
675 }
676 else if (p != NULL)
677 {
678 *valptr = p+1;
679 *skipptr += 1;
680 return 1;
681 }
682 else if (argv[*skipptr+2] != NULL)
683 {
684 *valptr = argv[*skipptr+2];
685 *skipptr += 2;
686 return 1;
687 }
688 else
689 {
690 return 0;
691 }
692 }
693
694 #ifdef DOUG_LEA_MALLOC
695
696 /* malloc can be invoked even before main (e.g. by the dynamic
697 linker), so the dumped malloc state must be restored as early as
698 possible using this special hook. */
699
700 static void
701 malloc_initialize_hook (void)
702 {
703 #ifndef USE_CRT_DLL
704 extern char **environ;
705 #endif
706
707 if (initialized)
708 {
709 if (!malloc_using_checking)
710 /* Work around a bug in glibc's malloc. MALLOC_CHECK_ must be
711 ignored if the heap to be restored was constructed without
712 malloc checking. Can't use unsetenv, since that calls malloc. */
713 {
714 char **p;
715
716 for (p = environ; p && *p; p++)
717 if (strncmp (*p, "MALLOC_CHECK_=", 14) == 0)
718 {
719 do
720 *p = p[1];
721 while (*++p);
722 break;
723 }
724 }
725
726 malloc_set_state (malloc_state_ptr);
727 #ifndef XMALLOC_OVERRUN_CHECK
728 free (malloc_state_ptr);
729 #endif
730 }
731 else
732 {
733 if (my_heap_start == 0)
734 my_heap_start = sbrk (0);
735 malloc_using_checking = getenv ("MALLOC_CHECK_") != NULL;
736 }
737 }
738
739 void (*__malloc_initialize_hook) (void) = malloc_initialize_hook;
740
741 #endif /* DOUG_LEA_MALLOC */
742
743
744 /* ARGSUSED */
745 int
746 main (int argc, char **argv)
747 {
748 #if GC_MARK_STACK
749 Lisp_Object dummy;
750 #endif
751 char stack_bottom_variable;
752 int do_initial_setlocale;
753 int skip_args = 0;
754 #ifdef HAVE_SETRLIMIT
755 struct rlimit rlim;
756 #endif
757 int no_loadup = 0;
758 char *junk = 0;
759 char *dname_arg = 0;
760 #ifdef NS_IMPL_COCOA
761 char dname_arg2[80];
762 #endif
763 char *ch_to_dir;
764
765 #if GC_MARK_STACK
766 extern Lisp_Object *stack_base;
767 stack_base = &dummy;
768 #endif
769
770 #if defined (USE_GTK) && defined (G_SLICE_ALWAYS_MALLOC)
771 /* This is used by the Cygwin build. */
772 setenv ("G_SLICE", "always-malloc", 1);
773 #endif
774
775 if (!initialized)
776 {
777 extern char my_endbss[];
778 extern char *my_endbss_static;
779
780 if (my_heap_start == 0)
781 my_heap_start = sbrk (0);
782
783 heap_bss_diff = (char *)my_heap_start - max (my_endbss, my_endbss_static);
784 }
785
786 #ifdef RUN_TIME_REMAP
787 if (initialized)
788 run_time_remap (argv[0]);
789 #endif
790
791 /* If using unexmacosx.c (set by s/darwin.h), we must do this. */
792 #ifdef DARWIN_OS
793 if (!initialized)
794 unexec_init_emacs_zone ();
795 #endif
796
797 sort_args (argc, argv);
798 argc = 0;
799 while (argv[argc]) argc++;
800
801 if (argmatch (argv, argc, "-version", "--version", 3, NULL, &skip_args))
802 {
803 const char *version, *copyright;
804 if (initialized)
805 {
806 Lisp_Object tem, tem2;
807 tem = Fsymbol_value (intern_c_string ("emacs-version"));
808 tem2 = Fsymbol_value (intern_c_string ("emacs-copyright"));
809 if (!STRINGP (tem))
810 {
811 fprintf (stderr, "Invalid value of `emacs-version'\n");
812 exit (1);
813 }
814 if (!STRINGP (tem2))
815 {
816 fprintf (stderr, "Invalid value of `emacs-copyright'\n");
817 exit (1);
818 }
819 else
820 {
821 version = SDATA (tem);
822 copyright = SDATA (tem2);
823 }
824 }
825 else
826 {
827 version = emacs_version;
828 copyright = emacs_copyright;
829 }
830 printf ("GNU Emacs %s\n", version);
831 printf ("%s\n", copyright);
832 printf ("GNU Emacs comes with ABSOLUTELY NO WARRANTY.\n");
833 printf ("You may redistribute copies of Emacs\n");
834 printf ("under the terms of the GNU General Public License.\n");
835 printf ("For more information about these matters, ");
836 printf ("see the file named COPYING.\n");
837 exit (0);
838 }
839 if (argmatch (argv, argc, "-chdir", "--chdir", 2, &ch_to_dir, &skip_args))
840 if (chdir (ch_to_dir) == -1)
841 {
842 fprintf (stderr, "%s: Can't chdir to %s: %s\n",
843 argv[0], ch_to_dir, strerror (errno));
844 exit (1);
845 }
846
847
848 #ifdef HAVE_PERSONALITY_LINUX32
849 if (!initialized
850 && (strcmp (argv[argc-1], "dump") == 0
851 || strcmp (argv[argc-1], "bootstrap") == 0)
852 && ! getenv ("EMACS_HEAP_EXEC"))
853 {
854 /* Set this so we only do this once. */
855 putenv("EMACS_HEAP_EXEC=true");
856
857 /* A flag to turn off address randomization which is introduced
858 in linux kernel shipped with fedora core 4 */
859 #define ADD_NO_RANDOMIZE 0x0040000
860 personality (PER_LINUX32 | ADD_NO_RANDOMIZE);
861 #undef ADD_NO_RANDOMIZE
862
863 execvp (argv[0], argv);
864
865 /* If the exec fails, try to dump anyway. */
866 perror ("execvp");
867 }
868 #endif /* HAVE_PERSONALITY_LINUX32 */
869
870
871 /* Map in shared memory, if we are using that. */
872 #ifdef HAVE_SHM
873 if (argmatch (argv, argc, "-nl", "--no-shared-memory", 6, NULL, &skip_args))
874 {
875 map_in_data (0);
876 /* The shared memory was just restored, which clobbered this. */
877 skip_args = 1;
878 }
879 else
880 {
881 map_in_data (1);
882 /* The shared memory was just restored, which clobbered this. */
883 skip_args = 0;
884 }
885 #endif
886
887 #if defined (HAVE_SETRLIMIT) && defined (RLIMIT_STACK)
888 /* Extend the stack space available.
889 Don't do that if dumping, since some systems (e.g. DJGPP)
890 might define a smaller stack limit at that time. */
891 if (1
892 #ifndef CANNOT_DUMP
893 && (!noninteractive || initialized)
894 #endif
895 && !getrlimit (RLIMIT_STACK, &rlim))
896 {
897 long newlim;
898 extern size_t re_max_failures;
899 /* Approximate the amount regex.c needs per unit of re_max_failures. */
900 int ratio = 20 * sizeof (char *);
901 /* Then add 33% to cover the size of the smaller stacks that regex.c
902 successively allocates and discards, on its way to the maximum. */
903 ratio += ratio / 3;
904 /* Add in some extra to cover
905 what we're likely to use for other reasons. */
906 newlim = re_max_failures * ratio + 200000;
907 #ifdef __NetBSD__
908 /* NetBSD (at least NetBSD 1.2G and former) has a bug in its
909 stack allocation routine for new process that the allocation
910 fails if stack limit is not on page boundary. So, round up the
911 new limit to page boundary. */
912 newlim = (newlim + getpagesize () - 1) / getpagesize () * getpagesize();
913 #endif
914 if (newlim > rlim.rlim_max)
915 {
916 newlim = rlim.rlim_max;
917 /* Don't let regex.c overflow the stack we have. */
918 re_max_failures = (newlim - 200000) / ratio;
919 }
920 if (rlim.rlim_cur < newlim)
921 rlim.rlim_cur = newlim;
922
923 setrlimit (RLIMIT_STACK, &rlim);
924 }
925 #endif /* HAVE_SETRLIMIT and RLIMIT_STACK */
926
927 /* Record (approximately) where the stack begins. */
928 stack_bottom = &stack_bottom_variable;
929
930 clearerr (stdin);
931
932 #ifndef SYSTEM_MALLOC
933 /* Arrange to get warning messages as memory fills up. */
934 memory_warnings (0, malloc_warning);
935
936 /* Call malloc at least once, to run the initial __malloc_hook.
937 Also call realloc and free for consistency. */
938 free (realloc (malloc (4), 4));
939
940 # ifndef SYNC_INPUT
941 /* Arrange to disable interrupt input inside malloc etc. */
942 uninterrupt_malloc ();
943 # endif /* not SYNC_INPUT */
944 #endif /* not SYSTEM_MALLOC */
945
946 #ifdef FORWARD_SIGNAL_TO_MAIN_THREAD
947 main_thread = pthread_self ();
948 #endif /* FORWARD_SIGNAL_TO_MAIN_THREAD */
949
950 #if defined (MSDOS) || defined (WINDOWSNT)
951 /* We do all file input/output as binary files. When we need to translate
952 newlines, we do that manually. */
953 _fmode = O_BINARY;
954 #endif /* MSDOS || WINDOWSNT */
955
956 #ifdef MSDOS
957 if (!isatty (fileno (stdin)))
958 setmode (fileno (stdin), O_BINARY);
959 if (!isatty (fileno (stdout)))
960 {
961 fflush (stdout);
962 setmode (fileno (stdout), O_BINARY);
963 }
964 #endif /* MSDOS */
965
966 #ifdef SET_EMACS_PRIORITY
967 if (emacs_priority)
968 nice (emacs_priority);
969 setuid (getuid ());
970 #endif /* SET_EMACS_PRIORITY */
971
972 /* Skip initial setlocale if LC_ALL is "C", as it's not needed in that case.
973 The build procedure uses this while dumping, to ensure that the
974 dumped Emacs does not have its system locale tables initialized,
975 as that might cause screwups when the dumped Emacs starts up. */
976 {
977 char *lc_all = getenv ("LC_ALL");
978 do_initial_setlocale = ! lc_all || strcmp (lc_all, "C");
979 }
980
981 /* Set locale now, so that initial error messages are localized properly.
982 fixup_locale must wait until later, since it builds strings. */
983 if (do_initial_setlocale)
984 setlocale (LC_ALL, "");
985
986 inhibit_window_system = 0;
987
988 /* Handle the -t switch, which specifies filename to use as terminal. */
989 while (1)
990 {
991 char *term;
992 if (argmatch (argv, argc, "-t", "--terminal", 4, &term, &skip_args))
993 {
994 int result;
995 emacs_close (0);
996 emacs_close (1);
997 result = emacs_open (term, O_RDWR, 0);
998 if (result < 0)
999 {
1000 char *errstring = strerror (errno);
1001 fprintf (stderr, "%s: %s: %s\n", argv[0], term, errstring);
1002 exit (1);
1003 }
1004 dup (0);
1005 if (! isatty (0))
1006 {
1007 fprintf (stderr, "%s: %s: not a tty\n", argv[0], term);
1008 exit (1);
1009 }
1010 fprintf (stderr, "Using %s\n", term);
1011 #ifdef HAVE_WINDOW_SYSTEM
1012 inhibit_window_system = 1; /* -t => -nw */
1013 #endif
1014 }
1015 else
1016 break;
1017 }
1018
1019 /* Command line option --no-windows is deprecated and thus not mentioned
1020 in the manual and usage informations. */
1021 if (argmatch (argv, argc, "-nw", "--no-window-system", 6, NULL, &skip_args)
1022 || argmatch (argv, argc, "-nw", "--no-windows", 6, NULL, &skip_args))
1023 inhibit_window_system = 1;
1024
1025 /* Handle the -batch switch, which means don't do interactive display. */
1026 noninteractive = 0;
1027 if (argmatch (argv, argc, "-batch", "--batch", 5, NULL, &skip_args))
1028 {
1029 noninteractive = 1;
1030 Vundo_outer_limit = Qnil;
1031 }
1032 if (argmatch (argv, argc, "-script", "--script", 3, &junk, &skip_args))
1033 {
1034 noninteractive = 1; /* Set batch mode. */
1035 /* Convert --script to -scriptload, un-skip it, and sort again
1036 so that it will be handled in proper sequence. */
1037 /* FIXME broken for --script=FILE - is that supposed to work? */
1038 argv[skip_args - 1] = "-scriptload";
1039 skip_args -= 2;
1040 sort_args (argc, argv);
1041 }
1042
1043 /* Handle the --help option, which gives a usage message. */
1044 if (argmatch (argv, argc, "-help", "--help", 3, NULL, &skip_args))
1045 {
1046 printf (USAGE1, argv[0], USAGE2);
1047 printf (USAGE3);
1048 printf (USAGE4);
1049 exit (0);
1050 }
1051
1052 if (argmatch (argv, argc, "-daemon", "--daemon", 5, NULL, &skip_args)
1053 || argmatch (argv, argc, "-daemon", "--daemon", 5, &dname_arg, &skip_args))
1054 {
1055 #ifndef DOS_NT
1056 pid_t f;
1057
1058 /* Start as a daemon: fork a new child process which will run the
1059 rest of the initialization code, then exit.
1060
1061 Detaching a daemon requires the following steps:
1062 - fork
1063 - setsid
1064 - exit the parent
1065 - close the tty file-descriptors
1066
1067 We only want to do the last 2 steps once the daemon is ready to
1068 serve requests, i.e. after loading .emacs (initialization).
1069 OTOH initialization may start subprocesses (e.g. ispell) and these
1070 should be run from the proper process (the one that will end up
1071 running as daemon) and with the proper "session id" in order for
1072 them to keep working after detaching, so fork and setsid need to be
1073 performed before initialization.
1074
1075 We want to avoid exiting before the server socket is ready, so
1076 use a pipe for synchronization. The parent waits for the child
1077 to close its end of the pipe (using `daemon-initialized')
1078 before exiting. */
1079 if (pipe (daemon_pipe) == -1)
1080 {
1081 fprintf (stderr, "Cannot pipe!\n");
1082 exit (1);
1083 }
1084
1085 #ifndef NS_IMPL_COCOA
1086 f = fork ();
1087 #else /* NS_IMPL_COCOA */
1088 /* Under Cocoa we must do fork+exec as CoreFoundation lib fails in
1089 forked process: http://developer.apple.com/ReleaseNotes/
1090 CoreFoundation/CoreFoundation.html)
1091 We mark being in the exec'd process by a daemon name argument of
1092 form "--daemon=\nFD0,FD1\nNAME" where FD are the pipe file descriptors,
1093 NAME is the original daemon name, if any. */
1094 if (!dname_arg || !strchr (dname_arg, '\n'))
1095 f = fork (); /* in orig */
1096 else
1097 f = 0; /* in exec'd */
1098 #endif /* NS_IMPL_COCOA */
1099 if (f > 0)
1100 {
1101 int retval;
1102 char buf[1];
1103
1104 /* Close unused writing end of the pipe. */
1105 close (daemon_pipe[1]);
1106
1107 /* Just wait for the child to close its end of the pipe. */
1108 do
1109 {
1110 retval = read (daemon_pipe[0], &buf, 1);
1111 }
1112 while (retval == -1 && errno == EINTR);
1113
1114 if (retval < 0)
1115 {
1116 fprintf (stderr, "Error reading status from child\n");
1117 exit (1);
1118 }
1119 else if (retval == 0)
1120 {
1121 fprintf (stderr, "Error: server did not start correctly\n");
1122 exit (1);
1123 }
1124
1125 close (daemon_pipe[0]);
1126 exit (0);
1127 }
1128 if (f < 0)
1129 {
1130 fprintf (stderr, "Cannot fork!\n");
1131 exit (1);
1132 }
1133
1134 #ifdef NS_IMPL_COCOA
1135 {
1136 /* In orig process, forked as child, OR in exec'd. */
1137 if (!dname_arg || !strchr (dname_arg, '\n'))
1138 { /* In orig, child: now exec w/special daemon name. */
1139 char fdStr[80];
1140
1141 if (dname_arg && strlen (dname_arg) > 70)
1142 {
1143 fprintf (stderr, "daemon: child name too long\n");
1144 exit (1);
1145 }
1146
1147 sprintf (fdStr, "--daemon=\n%d,%d\n%s", daemon_pipe[0],
1148 daemon_pipe[1], dname_arg ? dname_arg : "");
1149 argv[skip_args] = fdStr;
1150
1151 execv (argv[0], argv);
1152 fprintf (stderr, "emacs daemon: exec failed: %d\n", errno);
1153 exit (1);
1154 }
1155
1156 /* In exec'd: parse special dname into pipe and name info. */
1157 if (!dname_arg || !strchr (dname_arg, '\n')
1158 || strlen (dname_arg) < 1 || strlen (dname_arg) > 70)
1159 {
1160 fprintf (stderr, "emacs daemon: daemon name absent or too long\n");
1161 exit(1);
1162 }
1163 dname_arg2[0] = '\0';
1164 sscanf (dname_arg, "\n%d,%d\n%s", &(daemon_pipe[0]), &(daemon_pipe[1]),
1165 dname_arg2);
1166 dname_arg = strlen (dname_arg2) ? dname_arg2 : NULL;
1167 }
1168 #endif /* NS_IMPL_COCOA */
1169
1170 if (dname_arg)
1171 daemon_name = xstrdup (dname_arg);
1172 /* Close unused reading end of the pipe. */
1173 close (daemon_pipe[0]);
1174 /* Make sure that the used end of the pipe is closed on exec, so
1175 that it is not accessible to programs started from .emacs. */
1176 fcntl (daemon_pipe[1], F_SETFD, FD_CLOEXEC);
1177
1178 #ifdef HAVE_SETSID
1179 setsid();
1180 #endif
1181 #else /* DOS_NT */
1182 fprintf (stderr, "This platform does not support the -daemon flag.\n");
1183 exit (1);
1184 #endif /* DOS_NT */
1185 }
1186
1187 if (! noninteractive)
1188 {
1189 #if defined (USG5) && defined (INTERRUPT_INPUT)
1190 setpgrp ();
1191 #endif
1192 #if defined (HAVE_GTK_AND_PTHREAD) && !defined (SYSTEM_MALLOC) && !defined (DOUG_LEA_MALLOC)
1193 {
1194 extern void malloc_enable_thread (void);
1195
1196 malloc_enable_thread ();
1197 }
1198 #endif
1199 }
1200
1201 init_signals ();
1202
1203 /* Don't catch SIGHUP if dumping. */
1204 if (1
1205 #ifndef CANNOT_DUMP
1206 && initialized
1207 #endif
1208 )
1209 {
1210 sigblock (sigmask (SIGHUP));
1211 /* In --batch mode, don't catch SIGHUP if already ignored.
1212 That makes nohup work. */
1213 if (! noninteractive
1214 || signal (SIGHUP, SIG_IGN) != SIG_IGN)
1215 signal (SIGHUP, fatal_error_signal);
1216 sigunblock (sigmask (SIGHUP));
1217 }
1218
1219 if (
1220 #ifndef CANNOT_DUMP
1221 ! noninteractive || initialized
1222 #else
1223 1
1224 #endif
1225 )
1226 {
1227 /* Don't catch these signals in batch mode if dumping.
1228 On some machines, this sets static data that would make
1229 signal fail to work right when the dumped Emacs is run. */
1230 signal (SIGQUIT, fatal_error_signal);
1231 signal (SIGILL, fatal_error_signal);
1232 signal (SIGTRAP, fatal_error_signal);
1233 #ifdef SIGUSR1
1234 add_user_signal (SIGUSR1, "sigusr1");
1235 #endif
1236 #ifdef SIGUSR2
1237 add_user_signal (SIGUSR2, "sigusr2");
1238 #endif
1239 #ifdef SIGABRT
1240 signal (SIGABRT, fatal_error_signal);
1241 #endif
1242 #ifdef SIGHWE
1243 signal (SIGHWE, fatal_error_signal);
1244 #endif
1245 #ifdef SIGPRE
1246 signal (SIGPRE, fatal_error_signal);
1247 #endif
1248 #ifdef SIGORE
1249 signal (SIGORE, fatal_error_signal);
1250 #endif
1251 #ifdef SIGUME
1252 signal (SIGUME, fatal_error_signal);
1253 #endif
1254 #ifdef SIGDLK
1255 signal (SIGDLK, fatal_error_signal);
1256 #endif
1257 #ifdef SIGCPULIM
1258 signal (SIGCPULIM, fatal_error_signal);
1259 #endif
1260 #ifdef SIGIOT
1261 /* This is missing on some systems - OS/2, for example. */
1262 signal (SIGIOT, fatal_error_signal);
1263 #endif
1264 #ifdef SIGEMT
1265 signal (SIGEMT, fatal_error_signal);
1266 #endif
1267 signal (SIGFPE, fatal_error_signal);
1268 #ifdef SIGBUS
1269 signal (SIGBUS, fatal_error_signal);
1270 #endif
1271 signal (SIGSEGV, fatal_error_signal);
1272 #ifdef SIGSYS
1273 signal (SIGSYS, fatal_error_signal);
1274 #endif
1275 signal (SIGTERM, fatal_error_signal);
1276 #ifdef SIGXCPU
1277 signal (SIGXCPU, fatal_error_signal);
1278 #endif
1279 #ifdef SIGXFSZ
1280 signal (SIGXFSZ, fatal_error_signal);
1281 #endif /* SIGXFSZ */
1282
1283 #ifdef SIGDANGER
1284 /* This just means available memory is getting low. */
1285 signal (SIGDANGER, memory_warning_signal);
1286 #endif
1287
1288 #ifdef AIX
1289 /* 20 is SIGCHLD, 21 is SIGTTIN, 22 is SIGTTOU. */
1290 signal (SIGXCPU, fatal_error_signal);
1291 #ifndef _I386
1292 signal (SIGIOINT, fatal_error_signal);
1293 #endif
1294 signal (SIGGRANT, fatal_error_signal);
1295 signal (SIGRETRACT, fatal_error_signal);
1296 signal (SIGSOUND, fatal_error_signal);
1297 signal (SIGMSG, fatal_error_signal);
1298 #endif /* AIX */
1299 }
1300
1301 noninteractive1 = noninteractive;
1302
1303 /* Perform basic initializations (not merely interning symbols). */
1304
1305 if (!initialized)
1306 {
1307 init_alloc_once ();
1308 init_obarray ();
1309 init_eval_once ();
1310 init_character_once ();
1311 init_charset_once ();
1312 init_coding_once ();
1313 init_syntax_once (); /* Create standard syntax table. */
1314 init_category_once (); /* Create standard category table. */
1315 /* Must be done before init_buffer. */
1316 init_casetab_once ();
1317 init_buffer_once (); /* Create buffer table and some buffers. */
1318 init_minibuf_once (); /* Create list of minibuffers. */
1319 /* Must precede init_window_once. */
1320
1321 /* Call syms_of_xfaces before init_window_once because that
1322 function creates Vterminal_frame. Termcap frames now use
1323 faces, and the face implementation uses some symbols as
1324 face names. */
1325 syms_of_xfaces ();
1326 /* XXX syms_of_keyboard uses some symbols in keymap.c. It would
1327 be better to arrange things not to have this dependency. */
1328 syms_of_keymap ();
1329 /* Call syms_of_keyboard before init_window_once because
1330 keyboard sets up symbols that include some face names that
1331 the X support will want to use. This can happen when
1332 CANNOT_DUMP is defined. */
1333 syms_of_keyboard ();
1334
1335 /* Called before syms_of_fileio, because it sets up Qerror_condition. */
1336 syms_of_data ();
1337 syms_of_fileio ();
1338 /* Before syms_of_coding to initialize Vgc_cons_threshold. */
1339 syms_of_alloc ();
1340 /* Before syms_of_coding because it initializes Qcharsetp. */
1341 syms_of_charset ();
1342 /* Before init_window_once, because it sets up the
1343 Vcoding_system_hash_table. */
1344 syms_of_coding (); /* This should be after syms_of_fileio. */
1345
1346 init_window_once (); /* Init the window system. */
1347 #ifdef HAVE_WINDOW_SYSTEM
1348 init_fringe_once (); /* Swap bitmaps if necessary. */
1349 #endif /* HAVE_WINDOW_SYSTEM */
1350 }
1351
1352 init_alloc ();
1353
1354 if (do_initial_setlocale)
1355 {
1356 fixup_locale ();
1357 Vsystem_messages_locale = Vprevious_system_messages_locale;
1358 Vsystem_time_locale = Vprevious_system_time_locale;
1359 }
1360
1361 init_eval ();
1362 init_data ();
1363 #ifdef CLASH_DETECTION
1364 init_filelock ();
1365 #endif
1366 init_atimer ();
1367 running_asynch_code = 0;
1368
1369 /* Handle --unibyte and the EMACS_UNIBYTE envvar,
1370 but not while dumping. */
1371 if (1)
1372 {
1373 int inhibit_unibyte = 0;
1374
1375 /* --multibyte overrides EMACS_UNIBYTE. */
1376 if (argmatch (argv, argc, "-no-unibyte", "--no-unibyte", 4, NULL, &skip_args)
1377 || argmatch (argv, argc, "-multibyte", "--multibyte", 4, NULL, &skip_args)
1378 /* Ignore EMACS_UNIBYTE before dumping. */
1379 || (!initialized && noninteractive))
1380 inhibit_unibyte = 1;
1381
1382 /* --unibyte requests that we set up to do everything with single-byte
1383 buffers and strings. We need to handle this before calling
1384 init_lread, init_editfns and other places that generate Lisp strings
1385 from text in the environment. */
1386 /* Actually this shouldn't be needed as of 20.4 in a generally
1387 unibyte environment. As handa says, environment values
1388 aren't now decoded; also existing buffers are now made
1389 unibyte during startup if .emacs sets unibyte. Tested with
1390 8-bit data in environment variables and /etc/passwd, setting
1391 unibyte and Latin-1 in .emacs. -- Dave Love */
1392 if (argmatch (argv, argc, "-unibyte", "--unibyte", 4, NULL, &skip_args)
1393 || argmatch (argv, argc, "-no-multibyte", "--no-multibyte", 4, NULL, &skip_args)
1394 || (getenv ("EMACS_UNIBYTE") && !inhibit_unibyte))
1395 {
1396 Lisp_Object old_log_max;
1397 Lisp_Object symbol, tail;
1398
1399 symbol = intern_c_string ("enable-multibyte-characters");
1400 Fset_default (symbol, Qnil);
1401
1402 if (initialized)
1403 {
1404 /* Erase pre-dump messages in *Messages* now so no abort. */
1405 old_log_max = Vmessage_log_max;
1406 XSETFASTINT (Vmessage_log_max, 0);
1407 message_dolog ("", 0, 1, 0);
1408 Vmessage_log_max = old_log_max;
1409 }
1410
1411 for (tail = Vbuffer_alist; CONSP (tail);
1412 tail = XCDR (tail))
1413 {
1414 Lisp_Object buffer;
1415
1416 buffer = Fcdr (XCAR (tail));
1417 /* Make a multibyte buffer unibyte. */
1418 if (BUF_Z_BYTE (XBUFFER (buffer)) > BUF_Z (XBUFFER (buffer)))
1419 {
1420 struct buffer *current = current_buffer;
1421
1422 set_buffer_temp (XBUFFER (buffer));
1423 Fset_buffer_multibyte (Qnil);
1424 set_buffer_temp (current);
1425 }
1426 }
1427 message ("Warning: unibyte sessions are obsolete and will disappear");
1428 }
1429 }
1430
1431 no_loadup
1432 = argmatch (argv, argc, "-nl", "--no-loadup", 6, NULL, &skip_args);
1433
1434 #ifdef HAVE_NS
1435 ns_alloc_autorelease_pool();
1436 if (!noninteractive)
1437 {
1438 #ifdef NS_IMPL_COCOA
1439 if (skip_args < argc)
1440 {
1441 if (!strncmp(argv[skip_args], "-psn", 4))
1442 {
1443 skip_args += 1;
1444 chdir (getenv ("HOME"));
1445 }
1446 else if (skip_args+1 < argc && !strncmp(argv[skip_args+1], "-psn", 4))
1447 {
1448 skip_args += 2;
1449 chdir (getenv ("HOME"));
1450 }
1451 }
1452 #endif /* COCOA */
1453 }
1454 #endif /* HAVE_NS */
1455
1456 #ifdef HAVE_X_WINDOWS
1457 /* Stupid kludge to catch command-line display spec. We can't
1458 handle this argument entirely in window system dependent code
1459 because we don't even know which window system dependent code
1460 to run until we've recognized this argument. */
1461 {
1462 char *displayname = 0;
1463 int count_before = skip_args;
1464
1465 /* Skip any number of -d options, but only use the last one. */
1466 while (1)
1467 {
1468 int count_before_this = skip_args;
1469
1470 if (argmatch (argv, argc, "-d", "--display", 3, &displayname, &skip_args))
1471 display_arg = 1;
1472 else if (argmatch (argv, argc, "-display", 0, 3, &displayname, &skip_args))
1473 display_arg = 1;
1474 else
1475 break;
1476
1477 count_before = count_before_this;
1478 }
1479
1480 /* If we have the form --display=NAME,
1481 convert it into -d name.
1482 This requires inserting a new element into argv. */
1483 if (displayname != 0 && skip_args - count_before == 1)
1484 {
1485 char **new = (char **) xmalloc (sizeof (char *) * (argc + 2));
1486 int j;
1487
1488 for (j = 0; j < count_before + 1; j++)
1489 new[j] = argv[j];
1490 new[count_before + 1] = "-d";
1491 new[count_before + 2] = displayname;
1492 for (j = count_before + 2; j <argc; j++)
1493 new[j + 1] = argv[j];
1494 argv = new;
1495 argc++;
1496 }
1497 /* Change --display to -d, when its arg is separate. */
1498 else if (displayname != 0 && skip_args > count_before
1499 && argv[count_before + 1][1] == '-')
1500 argv[count_before + 1] = "-d";
1501
1502 /* Don't actually discard this arg. */
1503 skip_args = count_before;
1504 }
1505 #endif
1506
1507 /* argmatch must not be used after here,
1508 except when bulding temacs
1509 because the -d argument has not been skipped in skip_args. */
1510
1511 #ifdef MSDOS
1512 /* Call early 'cause init_environment needs it. */
1513 init_dosfns ();
1514 /* Set defaults for several environment variables. */
1515 if (initialized)
1516 init_environment (argc, argv, skip_args);
1517 else
1518 tzset ();
1519 #endif /* MSDOS */
1520
1521 #ifdef WINDOWSNT
1522 globals_of_w32 ();
1523 /* Initialize environment from registry settings. */
1524 init_environment (argv);
1525 init_ntproc (); /* must precede init_editfns. */
1526 #endif
1527
1528 #ifdef HAVE_NS
1529 #ifndef CANNOT_DUMP
1530 if (initialized)
1531 #endif
1532 ns_init_paths ();
1533 #endif
1534
1535 /* Initialize and GC-protect Vinitial_environment and
1536 Vprocess_environment before set_initial_environment fills them
1537 in. */
1538 if (!initialized)
1539 syms_of_callproc ();
1540 /* egetenv is a pretty low-level facility, which may get called in
1541 many circumstances; it seems flimsy to put off initializing it
1542 until calling init_callproc. */
1543 set_initial_environment ();
1544 /* AIX crashes are reported in system versions 3.2.3 and 3.2.4
1545 if this is not done. Do it after set_global_environment so that we
1546 don't pollute Vglobal_environment. */
1547 /* Setting LANG here will defeat the startup locale processing... */
1548 #ifdef AIX
1549 putenv ("LANG=C");
1550 #endif
1551
1552 init_buffer (); /* Init default directory of main buffer. */
1553
1554 init_callproc_1 (); /* Must precede init_cmdargs and init_sys_modes. */
1555 init_cmdargs (argc, argv, skip_args); /* Must precede init_lread. */
1556
1557 if (initialized)
1558 {
1559 /* Erase any pre-dump messages in the message log, to avoid confusion. */
1560 Lisp_Object old_log_max;
1561 old_log_max = Vmessage_log_max;
1562 XSETFASTINT (Vmessage_log_max, 0);
1563 message_dolog ("", 0, 1, 0);
1564 Vmessage_log_max = old_log_max;
1565 }
1566
1567 init_callproc (); /* Must follow init_cmdargs but not init_sys_modes. */
1568 init_lread ();
1569
1570 /* Intern the names of all standard functions and variables;
1571 define standard keys. */
1572
1573 if (!initialized)
1574 {
1575 /* The basic levels of Lisp must come first. Note that
1576 syms_of_data and some others have already been called. */
1577 syms_of_chartab ();
1578 syms_of_lread ();
1579 syms_of_print ();
1580 syms_of_eval ();
1581 syms_of_fns ();
1582 syms_of_floatfns ();
1583
1584 syms_of_buffer ();
1585 syms_of_bytecode ();
1586 syms_of_callint ();
1587 syms_of_casefiddle ();
1588 syms_of_casetab ();
1589 syms_of_category ();
1590 syms_of_ccl ();
1591 syms_of_character ();
1592 syms_of_cmds ();
1593 syms_of_dired ();
1594 syms_of_display ();
1595 syms_of_doc ();
1596 syms_of_editfns ();
1597 syms_of_emacs ();
1598 #ifdef CLASH_DETECTION
1599 syms_of_filelock ();
1600 #endif /* CLASH_DETECTION */
1601 syms_of_indent ();
1602 syms_of_insdel ();
1603 /* syms_of_keymap (); */
1604 syms_of_macros ();
1605 syms_of_marker ();
1606 syms_of_minibuf ();
1607 syms_of_process ();
1608 syms_of_search ();
1609 syms_of_frame ();
1610 syms_of_syntax ();
1611 syms_of_terminal ();
1612 syms_of_term ();
1613 syms_of_undo ();
1614 #ifdef HAVE_SOUND
1615 syms_of_sound ();
1616 #endif
1617 syms_of_textprop ();
1618 syms_of_composite ();
1619 #ifdef WINDOWSNT
1620 syms_of_ntproc ();
1621 #endif /* WINDOWSNT */
1622 syms_of_window ();
1623 syms_of_xdisp ();
1624 syms_of_font ();
1625 #ifdef HAVE_WINDOW_SYSTEM
1626 syms_of_fringe ();
1627 syms_of_image ();
1628 #endif /* HAVE_WINDOW_SYSTEM */
1629 #ifdef HAVE_X_WINDOWS
1630 syms_of_xterm ();
1631 syms_of_xfns ();
1632 syms_of_xmenu ();
1633 syms_of_fontset ();
1634 syms_of_xsettings ();
1635 #ifdef HAVE_X_SM
1636 syms_of_xsmfns ();
1637 #endif
1638 #ifdef HAVE_X11
1639 syms_of_xselect ();
1640 #endif
1641 #endif /* HAVE_X_WINDOWS */
1642
1643 syms_of_menu ();
1644
1645 #ifdef HAVE_NTGUI
1646 syms_of_w32term ();
1647 syms_of_w32fns ();
1648 syms_of_w32select ();
1649 syms_of_w32menu ();
1650 syms_of_fontset ();
1651 #endif /* HAVE_NTGUI */
1652
1653 #ifdef MSDOS
1654 syms_of_xmenu ();
1655 #endif /* MSDOS */
1656
1657 #ifdef HAVE_NS
1658 syms_of_nsterm ();
1659 syms_of_nsfns ();
1660 syms_of_nsmenu ();
1661 syms_of_nsselect ();
1662 syms_of_fontset ();
1663 #endif /* HAVE_NS */
1664
1665 #ifdef HAVE_DBUS
1666 syms_of_dbusbind ();
1667 #endif /* HAVE_DBUS */
1668
1669 #ifdef SYMS_SYSTEM
1670 SYMS_SYSTEM;
1671 #endif
1672
1673 #ifdef SYMS_MACHINE
1674 SYMS_MACHINE;
1675 #endif
1676
1677 keys_of_casefiddle ();
1678 keys_of_cmds ();
1679 keys_of_buffer ();
1680 keys_of_keyboard ();
1681 keys_of_keymap ();
1682 keys_of_window ();
1683 }
1684 else
1685 {
1686 /* Initialization that must be done even if the global variable
1687 initialized is non zero. */
1688 #ifdef HAVE_NTGUI
1689 globals_of_w32fns ();
1690 globals_of_w32menu ();
1691 globals_of_w32select ();
1692 #endif /* HAVE_NTGUI */
1693 }
1694
1695 init_charset ();
1696
1697 init_editfns (); /* init_process uses Voperating_system_release. */
1698 init_process (); /* init_display uses add_keyboard_wait_descriptor. */
1699 init_keyboard (); /* This too must precede init_sys_modes. */
1700 if (!noninteractive)
1701 init_display (); /* Determine terminal type. Calls init_sys_modes. */
1702 init_fns ();
1703 init_xdisp ();
1704 #ifdef HAVE_WINDOW_SYSTEM
1705 init_fringe ();
1706 init_image ();
1707 #endif /* HAVE_WINDOW_SYSTEM */
1708 init_macros ();
1709 init_floatfns ();
1710 #ifdef HAVE_SOUND
1711 init_sound ();
1712 #endif
1713 init_window ();
1714 init_font ();
1715
1716 if (!initialized)
1717 {
1718 char *file;
1719 /* Handle -l loadup, args passed by Makefile. */
1720 if (argmatch (argv, argc, "-l", "--load", 3, &file, &skip_args))
1721 Vtop_level = Fcons (intern_c_string ("load"),
1722 Fcons (build_string (file), Qnil));
1723 /* Unless next switch is -nl, load "loadup.el" first thing. */
1724 if (! no_loadup)
1725 Vtop_level = Fcons (intern_c_string ("load"),
1726 Fcons (build_string ("loadup.el"), Qnil));
1727 }
1728
1729 if (initialized)
1730 {
1731 #ifdef HAVE_TZSET
1732 {
1733 /* If the execution TZ happens to be the same as the dump TZ,
1734 change it to some other value and then change it back,
1735 to force the underlying implementation to reload the TZ info.
1736 This is needed on implementations that load TZ info from files,
1737 since the TZ file contents may differ between dump and execution. */
1738 char *tz = getenv ("TZ");
1739 if (tz && !strcmp (tz, dump_tz))
1740 {
1741 ++*tz;
1742 tzset ();
1743 --*tz;
1744 }
1745 }
1746 #endif
1747 }
1748
1749 /* Set up for profiling. This is known to work on FreeBSD,
1750 GNU/Linux and MinGW. It might work on some other systems too.
1751 Give it a try and tell us if it works on your system. To compile
1752 for profiling, use the configure option --enable-profiling. */
1753 #if defined (__FreeBSD__) || defined (GNU_LINUX) || defined(__MINGW32__)
1754 #ifdef PROFILING
1755 if (initialized)
1756 {
1757 extern void _mcleanup ();
1758 #ifdef __MINGW32__
1759 extern unsigned char etext asm ("etext");
1760 #else
1761 extern char etext;
1762 #endif
1763 extern void safe_bcopy ();
1764
1765 atexit (_mcleanup);
1766 /* This uses safe_bcopy because that function comes first in the
1767 Emacs executable. It might be better to use something that
1768 gives the start of the text segment, but start_of_text is not
1769 defined on all systems now. */
1770 /* FIXME: Does not work on architectures with function
1771 descriptors. */
1772 monstartup (safe_bcopy, &etext);
1773 }
1774 else
1775 moncontrol (0);
1776 #endif
1777 #endif
1778
1779 initialized = 1;
1780
1781 #ifdef LOCALTIME_CACHE
1782 /* Some versions of localtime have a bug. They cache the value of the time
1783 zone rather than looking it up every time. Since localtime() is
1784 called to bolt the undumping time into the undumped emacs, this
1785 results in localtime ignoring the TZ environment variable.
1786 This flushes the new TZ value into localtime. */
1787 tzset ();
1788 #endif /* defined (LOCALTIME_CACHE) */
1789
1790 /* Enter editor command loop. This never returns. */
1791 Frecursive_edit ();
1792 /* NOTREACHED */
1793 return 0;
1794 }
1795 \f
1796 /* Sort the args so we can find the most important ones
1797 at the beginning of argv. */
1798
1799 /* First, here's a table of all the standard options. */
1800
1801 struct standard_args
1802 {
1803 const char *name;
1804 const char *longname;
1805 int priority;
1806 int nargs;
1807 };
1808
1809 const struct standard_args standard_args[] =
1810 {
1811 { "-version", "--version", 150, 0 },
1812 { "-chdir", "--chdir", 130, 1 },
1813 { "-t", "--terminal", 120, 1 },
1814 { "-nw", "--no-window-system", 110, 0 },
1815 { "-nw", "--no-windows", 110, 0 },
1816 { "-batch", "--batch", 100, 0 },
1817 { "-script", "--script", 100, 1 },
1818 { "-daemon", "--daemon", 99, 0 },
1819 { "-help", "--help", 90, 0 },
1820 { "-no-unibyte", "--no-unibyte", 83, 0 },
1821 { "-multibyte", "--multibyte", 82, 0 },
1822 { "-unibyte", "--unibyte", 81, 0 },
1823 { "-no-multibyte", "--no-multibyte", 80, 0 },
1824 { "-nl", "--no-loadup", 70, 0 },
1825 /* -d must come last before the options handled in startup.el. */
1826 { "-d", "--display", 60, 1 },
1827 { "-display", 0, 60, 1 },
1828 /* Now for the options handled in `command-line' (startup.el). */
1829 { "-Q", "--quick", 55, 0 },
1830 { "-quick", 0, 55, 0 },
1831 { "-q", "--no-init-file", 50, 0 },
1832 { "-no-init-file", 0, 50, 0 },
1833 { "-no-site-file", "--no-site-file", 40, 0 },
1834 { "-u", "--user", 30, 1 },
1835 { "-user", 0, 30, 1 },
1836 { "-debug-init", "--debug-init", 20, 0 },
1837 { "-iconic", "--iconic", 15, 0 },
1838 { "-D", "--basic-display", 12, 0},
1839 { "-basic-display", 0, 12, 0},
1840 { "-nbc", "--no-blinking-cursor", 12, 0 },
1841 /* Now for the options handled in `command-line-1' (startup.el). */
1842 { "-nbi", "--no-bitmap-icon", 10, 0 },
1843 { "-bg", "--background-color", 10, 1 },
1844 { "-background", 0, 10, 1 },
1845 { "-fg", "--foreground-color", 10, 1 },
1846 { "-foreground", 0, 10, 1 },
1847 { "-bd", "--border-color", 10, 1 },
1848 { "-bw", "--border-width", 10, 1 },
1849 { "-ib", "--internal-border", 10, 1 },
1850 { "-ms", "--mouse-color", 10, 1 },
1851 { "-cr", "--cursor-color", 10, 1 },
1852 { "-fn", "--font", 10, 1 },
1853 { "-font", 0, 10, 1 },
1854 { "-fs", "--fullscreen", 10, 0 },
1855 { "-fw", "--fullwidth", 10, 0 },
1856 { "-fh", "--fullheight", 10, 0 },
1857 { "-mm", "--maximized", 10, 0 },
1858 { "-g", "--geometry", 10, 1 },
1859 { "-geometry", 0, 10, 1 },
1860 { "-T", "--title", 10, 1 },
1861 { "-title", 0, 10, 1 },
1862 { "-name", "--name", 10, 1 },
1863 { "-xrm", "--xrm", 10, 1 },
1864 { "-parent-id", "--parent-id", 10, 1 },
1865 { "-r", "--reverse-video", 5, 0 },
1866 { "-rv", 0, 5, 0 },
1867 { "-reverse", 0, 5, 0 },
1868 { "-hb", "--horizontal-scroll-bars", 5, 0 },
1869 { "-vb", "--vertical-scroll-bars", 5, 0 },
1870 { "-color", "--color", 5, 0},
1871 { "-no-splash", "--no-splash", 3, 0 },
1872 { "-no-desktop", "--no-desktop", 3, 0 },
1873 #ifdef HAVE_NS
1874 { "-NSAutoLaunch", 0, 5, 1 },
1875 { "-NXAutoLaunch", 0, 5, 1 },
1876 { "-disable-font-backend", "--disable-font-backend", 65, 0 },
1877 { "-_NSMachLaunch", 0, 85, 1 },
1878 { "-MachLaunch", 0, 85, 1 },
1879 { "-macosx", 0, 85, 0 },
1880 { "-NSHost", 0, 85, 1 },
1881 #endif
1882 /* These have the same priority as ordinary file name args,
1883 so they are not reordered with respect to those. */
1884 { "-L", "--directory", 0, 1 },
1885 { "-directory", 0, 0, 1 },
1886 { "-l", "--load", 0, 1 },
1887 { "-load", 0, 0, 1 },
1888 /* This has no longname, because using --scriptload confuses sort_args,
1889 because then the --script long option seems to match twice; ie
1890 you can't have a long option which is a prefix of another long
1891 option. In any case, this is entirely an internal option. */
1892 { "-scriptload", NULL, 0, 1 },
1893 { "-f", "--funcall", 0, 1 },
1894 { "-funcall", 0, 0, 1 },
1895 { "-eval", "--eval", 0, 1 },
1896 { "-execute", "--execute", 0, 1 },
1897 { "-find-file", "--find-file", 0, 1 },
1898 { "-visit", "--visit", 0, 1 },
1899 { "-file", "--file", 0, 1 },
1900 { "-insert", "--insert", 0, 1 },
1901 #ifdef HAVE_NS
1902 { "-NXOpen", 0, 0, 1 },
1903 { "-NXOpenTemp", 0, 0, 1 },
1904 { "-NSOpen", 0, 0, 1 },
1905 { "-NSOpenTemp", 0, 0, 1 },
1906 { "-GSFilePath", 0, 0, 1 },
1907 #endif
1908 /* This should be processed after ordinary file name args and the like. */
1909 { "-kill", "--kill", -10, 0 },
1910 };
1911
1912 /* Reorder the elements of ARGV (assumed to have ARGC elements)
1913 so that the highest priority ones come first.
1914 Do not change the order of elements of equal priority.
1915 If an option takes an argument, keep it and its argument together.
1916
1917 If an option that takes no argument appears more
1918 than once, eliminate all but one copy of it. */
1919
1920 static void
1921 sort_args (int argc, char **argv)
1922 {
1923 char **new = (char **) xmalloc (sizeof (char *) * argc);
1924 /* For each element of argv,
1925 the corresponding element of options is:
1926 0 for an option that takes no arguments,
1927 1 for an option that takes one argument, etc.
1928 -1 for an ordinary non-option argument. */
1929 int *options = (int *) xmalloc (sizeof (int) * argc);
1930 int *priority = (int *) xmalloc (sizeof (int) * argc);
1931 int to = 1;
1932 int incoming_used = 1;
1933 int from;
1934 int i;
1935
1936 /* Categorize all the options,
1937 and figure out which argv elts are option arguments. */
1938 for (from = 1; from < argc; from++)
1939 {
1940 options[from] = -1;
1941 priority[from] = 0;
1942 if (argv[from][0] == '-')
1943 {
1944 int match, thislen;
1945 char *equals;
1946
1947 /* If we have found "--", don't consider
1948 any more arguments as options. */
1949 if (argv[from][1] == '-' && argv[from][2] == 0)
1950 {
1951 /* Leave the "--", and everything following it, at the end. */
1952 for (; from < argc; from++)
1953 {
1954 priority[from] = -100;
1955 options[from] = -1;
1956 }
1957 break;
1958 }
1959
1960 /* Look for a match with a known old-fashioned option. */
1961 for (i = 0; i < sizeof (standard_args) / sizeof (standard_args[0]); i++)
1962 if (!strcmp (argv[from], standard_args[i].name))
1963 {
1964 options[from] = standard_args[i].nargs;
1965 priority[from] = standard_args[i].priority;
1966 if (from + standard_args[i].nargs >= argc)
1967 fatal ("Option `%s' requires an argument\n", argv[from]);
1968 from += standard_args[i].nargs;
1969 goto done;
1970 }
1971
1972 /* Look for a match with a known long option.
1973 MATCH is -1 if no match so far, -2 if two or more matches so far,
1974 >= 0 (the table index of the match) if just one match so far. */
1975 if (argv[from][1] == '-')
1976 {
1977 match = -1;
1978 thislen = strlen (argv[from]);
1979 equals = index (argv[from], '=');
1980 if (equals != 0)
1981 thislen = equals - argv[from];
1982
1983 for (i = 0;
1984 i < sizeof (standard_args) / sizeof (standard_args[0]); i++)
1985 if (standard_args[i].longname
1986 && !strncmp (argv[from], standard_args[i].longname,
1987 thislen))
1988 {
1989 if (match == -1)
1990 match = i;
1991 else
1992 match = -2;
1993 }
1994
1995 /* If we found exactly one match, use that. */
1996 if (match >= 0)
1997 {
1998 options[from] = standard_args[match].nargs;
1999 priority[from] = standard_args[match].priority;
2000 /* If --OPTION=VALUE syntax is used,
2001 this option uses just one argv element. */
2002 if (equals != 0)
2003 options[from] = 0;
2004 if (from + options[from] >= argc)
2005 fatal ("Option `%s' requires an argument\n", argv[from]);
2006 from += options[from];
2007 }
2008 /* FIXME When match < 0, shouldn't there be some error,
2009 or at least indication to the user that there was a
2010 problem? */
2011 }
2012 done: ;
2013 }
2014 }
2015
2016 /* Copy the arguments, in order of decreasing priority, to NEW. */
2017 new[0] = argv[0];
2018 while (incoming_used < argc)
2019 {
2020 int best = -1;
2021 int best_priority = -9999;
2022
2023 /* Find the highest priority remaining option.
2024 If several have equal priority, take the first of them. */
2025 for (from = 1; from < argc; from++)
2026 {
2027 if (argv[from] != 0 && priority[from] > best_priority)
2028 {
2029 best_priority = priority[from];
2030 best = from;
2031 }
2032 /* Skip option arguments--they are tied to the options. */
2033 if (options[from] > 0)
2034 from += options[from];
2035 }
2036
2037 if (best < 0)
2038 abort ();
2039
2040 /* Copy the highest priority remaining option, with its args, to NEW.
2041 Unless it is a duplicate of the previous one. */
2042 if (! (options[best] == 0
2043 && ! strcmp (new[to - 1], argv[best])))
2044 {
2045 new[to++] = argv[best];
2046 for (i = 0; i < options[best]; i++)
2047 new[to++] = argv[best + i + 1];
2048 }
2049
2050 incoming_used += 1 + (options[best] > 0 ? options[best] : 0);
2051
2052 /* Clear out this option in ARGV. */
2053 argv[best] = 0;
2054 for (i = 0; i < options[best]; i++)
2055 argv[best + i + 1] = 0;
2056 }
2057
2058 /* If duplicate options were deleted, fill up extra space with null ptrs. */
2059 while (to < argc)
2060 new[to++] = 0;
2061
2062 memcpy (argv, new, sizeof (char *) * argc);
2063
2064 xfree (options);
2065 xfree (new);
2066 xfree (priority);
2067 }
2068 \f
2069 DEFUN ("kill-emacs", Fkill_emacs, Skill_emacs, 0, 1, "P",
2070 doc: /* Exit the Emacs job and kill it.
2071 If ARG is an integer, return ARG as the exit program code.
2072 If ARG is a string, stuff it as keyboard input.
2073
2074 The value of `kill-emacs-hook', if not void,
2075 is a list of functions (of no args),
2076 all of which are called before Emacs is actually killed. */)
2077 (Lisp_Object arg)
2078 {
2079 struct gcpro gcpro1;
2080
2081 GCPRO1 (arg);
2082
2083 if (feof (stdin))
2084 arg = Qt;
2085
2086 if (!NILP (Vrun_hooks) && !noninteractive)
2087 call1 (Vrun_hooks, intern ("kill-emacs-hook"));
2088
2089 UNGCPRO;
2090
2091 shut_down_emacs (0, 0, STRINGP (arg) ? arg : Qnil);
2092
2093 /* If we have an auto-save list file,
2094 kill it because we are exiting Emacs deliberately (not crashing).
2095 Do it after shut_down_emacs, which does an auto-save. */
2096 if (STRINGP (Vauto_save_list_file_name))
2097 unlink (SDATA (Vauto_save_list_file_name));
2098
2099 exit (INTEGERP (arg) ? XINT (arg) : EXIT_SUCCESS);
2100 /* NOTREACHED */
2101 return Qnil;
2102 }
2103
2104
2105 /* Perform an orderly shutdown of Emacs. Autosave any modified
2106 buffers, kill any child processes, clean up the terminal modes (if
2107 we're in the foreground), and other stuff like that. Don't perform
2108 any redisplay; this may be called when Emacs is shutting down in
2109 the background, or after its X connection has died.
2110
2111 If SIG is a signal number, print a message for it.
2112
2113 This is called by fatal signal handlers, X protocol error handlers,
2114 and Fkill_emacs. */
2115
2116 void
2117 shut_down_emacs (sig, no_x, stuff)
2118 int sig, no_x;
2119 Lisp_Object stuff;
2120 {
2121 /* Prevent running of hooks from now on. */
2122 Vrun_hooks = Qnil;
2123
2124 /* Don't update display from now on. */
2125 Vinhibit_redisplay = Qt;
2126
2127 /* If we are controlling the terminal, reset terminal modes. */
2128 #ifdef EMACS_HAVE_TTY_PGRP
2129 {
2130 int pgrp = EMACS_GETPGRP (0);
2131
2132 int tpgrp;
2133 if (EMACS_GET_TTY_PGRP (0, &tpgrp) != -1
2134 && tpgrp == pgrp)
2135 {
2136 reset_all_sys_modes ();
2137 if (sig && sig != SIGTERM)
2138 fprintf (stderr, "Fatal error (%d)", sig);
2139 }
2140 }
2141 #else
2142 fflush (stdout);
2143 reset_all_sys_modes ();
2144 #endif
2145
2146 stuff_buffered_input (stuff);
2147
2148 #ifdef subprocesses
2149 inhibit_sentinels = 1;
2150 #endif
2151 kill_buffer_processes (Qnil);
2152 Fdo_auto_save (Qt, Qnil);
2153
2154 #ifdef CLASH_DETECTION
2155 unlock_all_files ();
2156 #endif
2157
2158 #if 0 /* This triggers a bug in XCloseDisplay and is not needed. */
2159 #ifdef HAVE_X_WINDOWS
2160 /* It's not safe to call intern here. Maybe we are crashing. */
2161 if (!noninteractive && SYMBOLP (Vinitial_window_system)
2162 && SCHARS (SYMBOL_NAME (Vinitial_window_system)) == 1
2163 && SREF (SYMBOL_NAME (Vinitial_window_system), 0) == 'x'
2164 && ! no_x)
2165 Fx_close_current_connection ();
2166 #endif /* HAVE_X_WINDOWS */
2167 #endif
2168
2169 #ifdef SIGIO
2170 /* There is a tendency for a SIGIO signal to arrive within exit,
2171 and cause a SIGHUP because the input descriptor is already closed. */
2172 unrequest_sigio ();
2173 signal (SIGIO, SIG_IGN);
2174 #endif
2175
2176 #ifdef WINDOWSNT
2177 term_ntproc ();
2178 #endif
2179
2180 /* Do this only if terminating normally, we want glyph matrices
2181 etc. in a core dump. */
2182 if (sig == 0 || sig == SIGTERM)
2183 {
2184 check_glyph_memory ();
2185 check_message_stack ();
2186 }
2187
2188 #ifdef MSDOS
2189 dos_cleanup ();
2190 #endif
2191
2192 #ifdef HAVE_NS
2193 ns_term_shutdown (sig);
2194 #endif
2195 }
2196
2197
2198 \f
2199 #ifndef CANNOT_DUMP
2200
2201 DEFUN ("dump-emacs", Fdump_emacs, Sdump_emacs, 2, 2, 0,
2202 doc: /* Dump current state of Emacs into executable file FILENAME.
2203 Take symbols from SYMFILE (presumably the file you executed to run Emacs).
2204 This is used in the file `loadup.el' when building Emacs.
2205
2206 You must run Emacs in batch mode in order to dump it. */)
2207 (Lisp_Object filename, Lisp_Object symfile)
2208 {
2209 extern char my_edata[];
2210 Lisp_Object tem;
2211 Lisp_Object symbol;
2212 int count = SPECPDL_INDEX ();
2213
2214 check_pure_size ();
2215
2216 if (! noninteractive)
2217 error ("Dumping Emacs works only in batch mode");
2218
2219 #ifdef GNU_LINUX
2220 if (heap_bss_diff > MAX_HEAP_BSS_DIFF)
2221 {
2222 fprintf (stderr, "**************************************************\n");
2223 fprintf (stderr, "Warning: Your system has a gap between BSS and the\n");
2224 fprintf (stderr, "heap (%lu bytes). This usually means that exec-shield\n",
2225 heap_bss_diff);
2226 fprintf (stderr, "or something similar is in effect. The dump may\n");
2227 fprintf (stderr, "fail because of this. See the section about\n");
2228 fprintf (stderr, "exec-shield in etc/PROBLEMS for more information.\n");
2229 fprintf (stderr, "**************************************************\n");
2230 }
2231 #endif /* GNU_LINUX */
2232
2233 /* Bind `command-line-processed' to nil before dumping,
2234 so that the dumped Emacs will process its command line
2235 and set up to work with X windows if appropriate. */
2236 symbol = intern ("command-line-processed");
2237 specbind (symbol, Qnil);
2238
2239 CHECK_STRING (filename);
2240 filename = Fexpand_file_name (filename, Qnil);
2241 if (!NILP (symfile))
2242 {
2243 CHECK_STRING (symfile);
2244 if (SCHARS (symfile))
2245 symfile = Fexpand_file_name (symfile, Qnil);
2246 }
2247
2248 tem = Vpurify_flag;
2249 Vpurify_flag = Qnil;
2250
2251 #ifdef HAVE_TZSET
2252 set_time_zone_rule (dump_tz);
2253 #ifndef LOCALTIME_CACHE
2254 /* Force a tz reload, since set_time_zone_rule doesn't. */
2255 tzset ();
2256 #endif
2257 #endif
2258
2259 fflush (stdout);
2260 /* Tell malloc where start of impure now is. */
2261 /* Also arrange for warnings when nearly out of space. */
2262 #ifndef SYSTEM_MALLOC
2263 #ifndef WINDOWSNT
2264 /* On Windows, this was done before dumping, and that once suffices.
2265 Meanwhile, my_edata is not valid on Windows. */
2266 memory_warnings (my_edata, malloc_warning);
2267 #endif /* not WINDOWSNT */
2268 #endif
2269 #if !defined (SYSTEM_MALLOC) && defined (HAVE_GTK_AND_PTHREAD) && !defined SYNC_INPUT
2270 /* Pthread may call malloc before main, and then we will get an endless
2271 loop, because pthread_self (see alloc.c) calls malloc the first time
2272 it is called on some systems. */
2273 reset_malloc_hooks ();
2274 #endif
2275 #ifdef DOUG_LEA_MALLOC
2276 malloc_state_ptr = malloc_get_state ();
2277 #endif
2278
2279 #ifdef USE_MMAP_FOR_BUFFERS
2280 mmap_set_vars (0);
2281 #endif
2282 unexec (SDATA (filename),
2283 !NILP (symfile) ? SDATA (symfile) : 0, my_edata, 0, 0);
2284 #ifdef USE_MMAP_FOR_BUFFERS
2285 mmap_set_vars (1);
2286 #endif
2287 #ifdef DOUG_LEA_MALLOC
2288 free (malloc_state_ptr);
2289 #endif
2290
2291 Vpurify_flag = tem;
2292
2293 return unbind_to (count, Qnil);
2294 }
2295
2296 #endif /* not CANNOT_DUMP */
2297 \f
2298 #if HAVE_SETLOCALE
2299 /* Recover from setlocale (LC_ALL, ""). */
2300 void
2301 fixup_locale ()
2302 {
2303 /* The Emacs Lisp reader needs LC_NUMERIC to be "C",
2304 so that numbers are read and printed properly for Emacs Lisp. */
2305 setlocale (LC_NUMERIC, "C");
2306 }
2307
2308 /* Set system locale CATEGORY, with previous locale *PLOCALE, to
2309 DESIRED_LOCALE. */
2310 static void
2311 synchronize_locale (int category, Lisp_Object *plocale, Lisp_Object desired_locale)
2312 {
2313 if (! EQ (*plocale, desired_locale))
2314 {
2315 *plocale = desired_locale;
2316 setlocale (category, (STRINGP (desired_locale)
2317 ? (char *) SDATA (desired_locale)
2318 : ""));
2319 }
2320 }
2321
2322 /* Set system time locale to match Vsystem_time_locale, if possible. */
2323 void
2324 synchronize_system_time_locale ()
2325 {
2326 synchronize_locale (LC_TIME, &Vprevious_system_time_locale,
2327 Vsystem_time_locale);
2328 }
2329
2330 /* Set system messages locale to match Vsystem_messages_locale, if
2331 possible. */
2332 void
2333 synchronize_system_messages_locale ()
2334 {
2335 #ifdef LC_MESSAGES
2336 synchronize_locale (LC_MESSAGES, &Vprevious_system_messages_locale,
2337 Vsystem_messages_locale);
2338 #endif
2339 }
2340 #endif /* HAVE_SETLOCALE */
2341 \f
2342 #ifndef SEPCHAR
2343 #define SEPCHAR ':'
2344 #endif
2345
2346 Lisp_Object
2347 decode_env_path (evarname, defalt)
2348 char *evarname, *defalt;
2349 {
2350 register char *path, *p;
2351 Lisp_Object lpath, element, tem;
2352
2353 /* It's okay to use getenv here, because this function is only used
2354 to initialize variables when Emacs starts up, and isn't called
2355 after that. */
2356 if (evarname != 0)
2357 path = (char *) getenv (evarname);
2358 else
2359 path = 0;
2360 if (!path)
2361 path = defalt;
2362 #ifdef DOS_NT
2363 /* Ensure values from the environment use the proper directory separator. */
2364 if (path)
2365 {
2366 p = alloca (strlen (path) + 1);
2367 strcpy (p, path);
2368 path = p;
2369
2370 dostounix_filename (path);
2371 }
2372 #endif
2373 lpath = Qnil;
2374 while (1)
2375 {
2376 p = index (path, SEPCHAR);
2377 if (!p) p = path + strlen (path);
2378 element = (p - path ? make_string (path, p - path)
2379 : build_string ("."));
2380
2381 /* Add /: to the front of the name
2382 if it would otherwise be treated as magic. */
2383 tem = Ffind_file_name_handler (element, Qt);
2384
2385 /* However, if the handler says "I'm safe",
2386 don't bother adding /:. */
2387 if (SYMBOLP (tem))
2388 {
2389 Lisp_Object prop;
2390 prop = Fget (tem, intern ("safe-magic"));
2391 if (! NILP (prop))
2392 tem = Qnil;
2393 }
2394
2395 if (! NILP (tem))
2396 element = concat2 (build_string ("/:"), element);
2397
2398 lpath = Fcons (element, lpath);
2399 if (*p)
2400 path = p + 1;
2401 else
2402 break;
2403 }
2404 return Fnreverse (lpath);
2405 }
2406
2407 DEFUN ("daemonp", Fdaemonp, Sdaemonp, 0, 0, 0,
2408 doc: /* Return non-nil if the current emacs process is a daemon.
2409 If the daemon was given a name argument, return that name. */)
2410 (void)
2411 {
2412 if (IS_DAEMON)
2413 if (daemon_name)
2414 return build_string (daemon_name);
2415 else
2416 return Qt;
2417 else
2418 return Qnil;
2419 }
2420
2421 DEFUN ("daemon-initialized", Fdaemon_initialized, Sdaemon_initialized, 0, 0, 0,
2422 doc: /* Mark the Emacs daemon as being initialized.
2423 This finishes the daemonization process by doing the other half of detaching
2424 from the parent process and its tty file descriptors. */)
2425 (void)
2426 {
2427 int nfd;
2428
2429 if (!IS_DAEMON)
2430 error ("This function can only be called if emacs is run as a daemon");
2431
2432 if (daemon_pipe[1] < 0)
2433 error ("The daemon has already been initialized");
2434
2435 if (NILP (Vafter_init_time))
2436 error ("This function can only be called after loading the init files");
2437
2438 /* Get rid of stdin, stdout and stderr. */
2439 nfd = open ("/dev/null", O_RDWR);
2440 dup2 (nfd, 0);
2441 dup2 (nfd, 1);
2442 dup2 (nfd, 2);
2443 close (nfd);
2444
2445 /* Closing the pipe will notify the parent that it can exit.
2446 FIXME: In case some other process inherited the pipe, closing it here
2447 won't notify the parent because it's still open elsewhere, so we
2448 additionally send a byte, just to make sure the parent really exits.
2449 Instead, we should probably close the pipe in start-process and
2450 call-process to make sure the pipe is never inherited by
2451 subprocesses. */
2452 write (daemon_pipe[1], "\n", 1);
2453 close (daemon_pipe[1]);
2454 /* Set it to an invalid value so we know we've already run this function. */
2455 daemon_pipe[1] = -1;
2456 return Qt;
2457 }
2458
2459 void
2460 syms_of_emacs ()
2461 {
2462 Qfile_name_handler_alist = intern_c_string ("file-name-handler-alist");
2463 staticpro (&Qfile_name_handler_alist);
2464
2465 #ifndef CANNOT_DUMP
2466 defsubr (&Sdump_emacs);
2467 #endif
2468
2469 defsubr (&Skill_emacs);
2470
2471 defsubr (&Sinvocation_name);
2472 defsubr (&Sinvocation_directory);
2473 defsubr (&Sdaemonp);
2474 defsubr (&Sdaemon_initialized);
2475
2476 DEFVAR_LISP ("command-line-args", &Vcommand_line_args,
2477 doc: /* Args passed by shell to Emacs, as a list of strings.
2478 Many arguments are deleted from the list as they are processed. */);
2479
2480 DEFVAR_LISP ("system-type", &Vsystem_type,
2481 doc: /* The value is a symbol indicating the type of operating system you are using.
2482 Special values:
2483 `gnu' compiled for a GNU Hurd system.
2484 `gnu/linux' compiled for a GNU/Linux system.
2485 `gnu/kfreebsd' compiled for a GNU system with a FreeBSD kernel.
2486 `darwin' compiled for Darwin (GNU-Darwin, Mac OS X, ...).
2487 `ms-dos' compiled as an MS-DOS application.
2488 `windows-nt' compiled as a native W32 application.
2489 `cygwin' compiled using the Cygwin library.
2490 Anything else (in Emacs 23.1, the possibilities are: aix, berkeley-unix,
2491 hpux, irix, lynxos 3.0.1, usg-unix-v) indicates some sort of Unix system. */);
2492 Vsystem_type = intern_c_string (SYSTEM_TYPE);
2493
2494 DEFVAR_LISP ("system-configuration", &Vsystem_configuration,
2495 doc: /* Value is string indicating configuration Emacs was built for.
2496 On MS-Windows, the value reflects the OS flavor and version on which
2497 Emacs is running. */);
2498 Vsystem_configuration = build_string (EMACS_CONFIGURATION);
2499
2500 DEFVAR_LISP ("system-configuration-options", &Vsystem_configuration_options,
2501 doc: /* String containing the configuration options Emacs was built with. */);
2502 Vsystem_configuration_options = build_string (EMACS_CONFIG_OPTIONS);
2503
2504 DEFVAR_BOOL ("noninteractive", &noninteractive1,
2505 doc: /* Non-nil means Emacs is running without interactive terminal. */);
2506
2507 DEFVAR_LISP ("kill-emacs-hook", &Vkill_emacs_hook,
2508 doc: /* Hook to be run when `kill-emacs' is called.
2509 Since `kill-emacs' may be invoked when the terminal is disconnected (or
2510 in other similar situations), functions placed on this hook should not
2511 expect to be able to interact with the user. To ask for confirmation,
2512 see `kill-emacs-query-functions' instead.
2513
2514 The hook is not run in batch mode, i.e., if `noninteractive' is non-nil. */);
2515 Vkill_emacs_hook = Qnil;
2516
2517 DEFVAR_INT ("emacs-priority", &emacs_priority,
2518 doc: /* Priority for Emacs to run at.
2519 This value is effective only if set before Emacs is dumped,
2520 and only if the Emacs executable is installed with setuid to permit
2521 it to change priority. (Emacs sets its uid back to the real uid.)
2522 Currently, you need to define SET_EMACS_PRIORITY in `config.h'
2523 before you compile Emacs, to enable the code for this feature. */);
2524 emacs_priority = 0;
2525
2526 DEFVAR_LISP ("path-separator", &Vpath_separator,
2527 doc: /* String containing the character that separates directories in
2528 search paths, such as PATH and other similar environment variables. */);
2529 {
2530 char c = SEPCHAR;
2531 Vpath_separator = make_string (&c, 1);
2532 }
2533
2534 DEFVAR_LISP ("invocation-name", &Vinvocation_name,
2535 doc: /* The program name that was used to run Emacs.
2536 Any directory names are omitted. */);
2537
2538 DEFVAR_LISP ("invocation-directory", &Vinvocation_directory,
2539 doc: /* The directory in which the Emacs executable was found, to run it.
2540 The value is nil if that directory's name is not known. */);
2541
2542 DEFVAR_LISP ("installation-directory", &Vinstallation_directory,
2543 doc: /* A directory within which to look for the `lib-src' and `etc' directories.
2544 This is non-nil when we can't find those directories in their standard
2545 installed locations, but we can find them near where the Emacs executable
2546 was found. */);
2547 Vinstallation_directory = Qnil;
2548
2549 DEFVAR_LISP ("system-messages-locale", &Vsystem_messages_locale,
2550 doc: /* System locale for messages. */);
2551 Vsystem_messages_locale = Qnil;
2552
2553 DEFVAR_LISP ("previous-system-messages-locale",
2554 &Vprevious_system_messages_locale,
2555 doc: /* Most recently used system locale for messages. */);
2556 Vprevious_system_messages_locale = Qnil;
2557
2558 DEFVAR_LISP ("system-time-locale", &Vsystem_time_locale,
2559 doc: /* System locale for time. */);
2560 Vsystem_time_locale = Qnil;
2561
2562 DEFVAR_LISP ("previous-system-time-locale", &Vprevious_system_time_locale,
2563 doc: /* Most recently used system locale for time. */);
2564 Vprevious_system_time_locale = Qnil;
2565
2566 DEFVAR_LISP ("before-init-time", &Vbefore_init_time,
2567 doc: /* Value of `current-time' before Emacs begins initialization. */);
2568 Vbefore_init_time = Qnil;
2569
2570 DEFVAR_LISP ("after-init-time", &Vafter_init_time,
2571 doc: /* Value of `current-time' after loading the init files.
2572 This is nil during initialization. */);
2573 Vafter_init_time = Qnil;
2574
2575 DEFVAR_BOOL ("inhibit-x-resources", &inhibit_x_resources,
2576 doc: /* If non-nil, X resources, Windows Registry settings, and NS defaults are not used. */);
2577 inhibit_x_resources = 0;
2578
2579 DEFVAR_LISP ("emacs-copyright", &Vemacs_copyright,
2580 doc: /* Short copyright string for this version of Emacs. */);
2581 Vemacs_copyright = build_string (emacs_copyright);
2582
2583 DEFVAR_LISP ("emacs-version", &Vemacs_version,
2584 doc: /* Version numbers of this version of Emacs. */);
2585 Vemacs_version = build_string (emacs_version);
2586
2587 /* Make sure IS_DAEMON starts up as false. */
2588 daemon_pipe[1] = 0;
2589 }
2590
2591 /* arch-tag: 7bfd356a-c720-4612-8ab6-aa4222931c2e
2592 (do not change this comment) */