(struct x_display_info): Struct renamed from x_screen.
[bpt/emacs.git] / src / print.c
1 /* Lisp object printing and output streams.
2 Copyright (C) 1985, 1986, 1988, 1993, 1994 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
3
4 This file is part of GNU Emacs.
5
6 GNU Emacs is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
7 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
8 the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
9 any later version.
10
11 GNU Emacs is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
14 GNU General Public License for more details.
15
16 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
17 along with GNU Emacs; see the file COPYING. If not, write to
18 the Free Software Foundation, 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA. */
19
20
21 #include <config.h>
22 #include <stdio.h>
23 #undef NULL
24 #include "lisp.h"
25
26 #ifndef standalone
27 #include "buffer.h"
28 #include "frame.h"
29 #include "window.h"
30 #include "process.h"
31 #include "dispextern.h"
32 #include "termchar.h"
33 #endif /* not standalone */
34
35 #ifdef USE_TEXT_PROPERTIES
36 #include "intervals.h"
37 #endif
38
39 Lisp_Object Vstandard_output, Qstandard_output;
40
41 #ifdef LISP_FLOAT_TYPE
42 Lisp_Object Vfloat_output_format, Qfloat_output_format;
43 #endif /* LISP_FLOAT_TYPE */
44
45 /* Avoid actual stack overflow in print. */
46 int print_depth;
47
48 /* Detect most circularities to print finite output. */
49 #define PRINT_CIRCLE 200
50 Lisp_Object being_printed[PRINT_CIRCLE];
51
52 /* Maximum length of list to print in full; noninteger means
53 effectively infinity */
54
55 Lisp_Object Vprint_length;
56
57 /* Maximum depth of list to print in full; noninteger means
58 effectively infinity. */
59
60 Lisp_Object Vprint_level;
61
62 /* Nonzero means print newlines in strings as \n. */
63
64 int print_escape_newlines;
65
66 Lisp_Object Qprint_escape_newlines;
67
68 /* Nonzero means print newline before next minibuffer message.
69 Defined in xdisp.c */
70
71 extern int noninteractive_need_newline;
72 #ifdef MAX_PRINT_CHARS
73 static int print_chars;
74 static int max_print;
75 #endif /* MAX_PRINT_CHARS */
76
77 void print_interval ();
78 \f
79 #if 0
80 /* Convert between chars and GLYPHs */
81
82 int
83 glyphlen (glyphs)
84 register GLYPH *glyphs;
85 {
86 register int i = 0;
87
88 while (glyphs[i])
89 i++;
90 return i;
91 }
92
93 void
94 str_to_glyph_cpy (str, glyphs)
95 char *str;
96 GLYPH *glyphs;
97 {
98 register GLYPH *gp = glyphs;
99 register char *cp = str;
100
101 while (*cp)
102 *gp++ = *cp++;
103 }
104
105 void
106 str_to_glyph_ncpy (str, glyphs, n)
107 char *str;
108 GLYPH *glyphs;
109 register int n;
110 {
111 register GLYPH *gp = glyphs;
112 register char *cp = str;
113
114 while (n-- > 0)
115 *gp++ = *cp++;
116 }
117
118 void
119 glyph_to_str_cpy (glyphs, str)
120 GLYPH *glyphs;
121 char *str;
122 {
123 register GLYPH *gp = glyphs;
124 register char *cp = str;
125
126 while (*gp)
127 *str++ = *gp++ & 0377;
128 }
129 #endif
130 \f
131 /* Low level output routines for characters and strings */
132
133 /* Lisp functions to do output using a stream
134 must have the stream in a variable called printcharfun
135 and must start with PRINTPREPARE and end with PRINTFINISH.
136 Use PRINTCHAR to output one character,
137 or call strout to output a block of characters.
138 Also, each one must have the declarations
139 struct buffer *old = current_buffer;
140 int old_point = -1, start_point;
141 Lisp_Object original;
142 */
143
144 #define PRINTPREPARE \
145 original = printcharfun; \
146 if (NILP (printcharfun)) printcharfun = Qt; \
147 if (BUFFERP (printcharfun)) \
148 { if (XBUFFER (printcharfun) != current_buffer) \
149 Fset_buffer (printcharfun); \
150 printcharfun = Qnil;} \
151 if (MARKERP (printcharfun)) \
152 { if (!(XMARKER (original)->buffer)) \
153 error ("Marker does not point anywhere"); \
154 if (XMARKER (original)->buffer != current_buffer) \
155 set_buffer_internal (XMARKER (original)->buffer); \
156 old_point = point; \
157 SET_PT (marker_position (printcharfun)); \
158 start_point = point; \
159 printcharfun = Qnil;}
160
161 #define PRINTFINISH \
162 if (MARKERP (original)) \
163 Fset_marker (original, make_number (point), Qnil); \
164 if (old_point >= 0) \
165 SET_PT (old_point + (old_point >= start_point \
166 ? point - start_point : 0)); \
167 if (old != current_buffer) \
168 set_buffer_internal (old)
169
170 #define PRINTCHAR(ch) printchar (ch, printcharfun)
171
172 /* Index of first unused element of FRAME_MESSAGE_BUF(mini_frame). */
173 static int printbufidx;
174
175 static void
176 printchar (ch, fun)
177 unsigned char ch;
178 Lisp_Object fun;
179 {
180 Lisp_Object ch1;
181
182 #ifdef MAX_PRINT_CHARS
183 if (max_print)
184 print_chars++;
185 #endif /* MAX_PRINT_CHARS */
186 #ifndef standalone
187 if (EQ (fun, Qnil))
188 {
189 QUIT;
190 insert (&ch, 1);
191 return;
192 }
193
194 if (EQ (fun, Qt))
195 {
196 FRAME_PTR mini_frame
197 = XFRAME (WINDOW_FRAME (XWINDOW (minibuf_window)));
198
199 if (noninteractive)
200 {
201 putchar (ch);
202 noninteractive_need_newline = 1;
203 return;
204 }
205
206 if (echo_area_glyphs != FRAME_MESSAGE_BUF (mini_frame)
207 || !message_buf_print)
208 {
209 echo_area_glyphs = FRAME_MESSAGE_BUF (mini_frame);
210 printbufidx = 0;
211 echo_area_glyphs_length = 0;
212 message_buf_print = 1;
213 }
214
215 if (printbufidx < FRAME_WIDTH (mini_frame) - 1)
216 FRAME_MESSAGE_BUF (mini_frame)[printbufidx++] = ch;
217 FRAME_MESSAGE_BUF (mini_frame)[printbufidx] = 0;
218 echo_area_glyphs_length = printbufidx;
219
220 return;
221 }
222 #endif /* not standalone */
223
224 XSETFASTINT (ch1, ch);
225 call1 (fun, ch1);
226 }
227
228 static void
229 strout (ptr, size, printcharfun)
230 char *ptr;
231 int size;
232 Lisp_Object printcharfun;
233 {
234 int i = 0;
235
236 if (EQ (printcharfun, Qnil))
237 {
238 insert (ptr, size >= 0 ? size : strlen (ptr));
239 #ifdef MAX_PRINT_CHARS
240 if (max_print)
241 print_chars += size >= 0 ? size : strlen(ptr);
242 #endif /* MAX_PRINT_CHARS */
243 return;
244 }
245 if (EQ (printcharfun, Qt))
246 {
247 FRAME_PTR mini_frame
248 = XFRAME (WINDOW_FRAME (XWINDOW (minibuf_window)));
249
250 i = size >= 0 ? size : strlen (ptr);
251 #ifdef MAX_PRINT_CHARS
252 if (max_print)
253 print_chars += i;
254 #endif /* MAX_PRINT_CHARS */
255
256 if (noninteractive)
257 {
258 fwrite (ptr, 1, i, stdout);
259 noninteractive_need_newline = 1;
260 return;
261 }
262
263 if (echo_area_glyphs != FRAME_MESSAGE_BUF (mini_frame)
264 || !message_buf_print)
265 {
266 echo_area_glyphs = FRAME_MESSAGE_BUF (mini_frame);
267 printbufidx = 0;
268 echo_area_glyphs_length = 0;
269 message_buf_print = 1;
270 }
271
272 if (i > FRAME_WIDTH (mini_frame) - printbufidx - 1)
273 i = FRAME_WIDTH (mini_frame) - printbufidx - 1;
274 bcopy (ptr, &FRAME_MESSAGE_BUF (mini_frame) [printbufidx], i);
275 printbufidx += i;
276 echo_area_glyphs_length = printbufidx;
277 FRAME_MESSAGE_BUF (mini_frame) [printbufidx] = 0;
278
279 return;
280 }
281
282 if (size >= 0)
283 while (i < size)
284 PRINTCHAR (ptr[i++]);
285 else
286 while (ptr[i])
287 PRINTCHAR (ptr[i++]);
288 }
289
290 /* Print the contents of a string STRING using PRINTCHARFUN.
291 It isn't safe to use strout, because printing one char can relocate. */
292
293 print_string (string, printcharfun)
294 Lisp_Object string;
295 Lisp_Object printcharfun;
296 {
297 if (EQ (printcharfun, Qnil) || EQ (printcharfun, Qt))
298 /* In predictable cases, strout is safe: output to buffer or frame. */
299 strout (XSTRING (string)->data, XSTRING (string)->size, printcharfun);
300 else
301 {
302 /* Otherwise, fetch the string address for each character. */
303 int i;
304 int size = XSTRING (string)->size;
305 struct gcpro gcpro1;
306 GCPRO1 (string);
307 for (i = 0; i < size; i++)
308 PRINTCHAR (XSTRING (string)->data[i]);
309 UNGCPRO;
310 }
311 }
312 \f
313 DEFUN ("write-char", Fwrite_char, Swrite_char, 1, 2, 0,
314 "Output character CHAR to stream PRINTCHARFUN.\n\
315 PRINTCHARFUN defaults to the value of `standard-output' (which see).")
316 (ch, printcharfun)
317 Lisp_Object ch, printcharfun;
318 {
319 struct buffer *old = current_buffer;
320 int old_point = -1;
321 int start_point;
322 Lisp_Object original;
323
324 if (NILP (printcharfun))
325 printcharfun = Vstandard_output;
326 CHECK_NUMBER (ch, 0);
327 PRINTPREPARE;
328 PRINTCHAR (XINT (ch));
329 PRINTFINISH;
330 return ch;
331 }
332
333 /* Used from outside of print.c to print a block of SIZE chars at DATA
334 on the default output stream.
335 Do not use this on the contents of a Lisp string. */
336
337 write_string (data, size)
338 char *data;
339 int size;
340 {
341 struct buffer *old = current_buffer;
342 Lisp_Object printcharfun;
343 int old_point = -1;
344 int start_point;
345 Lisp_Object original;
346
347 printcharfun = Vstandard_output;
348
349 PRINTPREPARE;
350 strout (data, size, printcharfun);
351 PRINTFINISH;
352 }
353
354 /* Used from outside of print.c to print a block of SIZE chars at DATA
355 on a specified stream PRINTCHARFUN.
356 Do not use this on the contents of a Lisp string. */
357
358 write_string_1 (data, size, printcharfun)
359 char *data;
360 int size;
361 Lisp_Object printcharfun;
362 {
363 struct buffer *old = current_buffer;
364 int old_point = -1;
365 int start_point;
366 Lisp_Object original;
367
368 PRINTPREPARE;
369 strout (data, size, printcharfun);
370 PRINTFINISH;
371 }
372
373
374 #ifndef standalone
375
376 void
377 temp_output_buffer_setup (bufname)
378 char *bufname;
379 {
380 register struct buffer *old = current_buffer;
381 register Lisp_Object buf;
382
383 Fset_buffer (Fget_buffer_create (build_string (bufname)));
384
385 current_buffer->read_only = Qnil;
386 Ferase_buffer ();
387
388 XSETBUFFER (buf, current_buffer);
389 specbind (Qstandard_output, buf);
390
391 set_buffer_internal (old);
392 }
393
394 Lisp_Object
395 internal_with_output_to_temp_buffer (bufname, function, args)
396 char *bufname;
397 Lisp_Object (*function) ();
398 Lisp_Object args;
399 {
400 int count = specpdl_ptr - specpdl;
401 Lisp_Object buf, val;
402 struct gcpro gcpro1;
403
404 GCPRO1 (args);
405 record_unwind_protect (Fset_buffer, Fcurrent_buffer ());
406 temp_output_buffer_setup (bufname);
407 buf = Vstandard_output;
408 UNGCPRO;
409
410 val = (*function) (args);
411
412 GCPRO1 (val);
413 temp_output_buffer_show (buf);
414 UNGCPRO;
415
416 return unbind_to (count, val);
417 }
418
419 DEFUN ("with-output-to-temp-buffer", Fwith_output_to_temp_buffer, Swith_output_to_temp_buffer,
420 1, UNEVALLED, 0,
421 "Bind `standard-output' to buffer BUFNAME, eval BODY, then show that buffer.\n\
422 The buffer is cleared out initially, and marked as unmodified when done.\n\
423 All output done by BODY is inserted in that buffer by default.\n\
424 The buffer is displayed in another window, but not selected.\n\
425 The value of the last form in BODY is returned.\n\
426 If BODY does not finish normally, the buffer BUFNAME is not displayed.\n\n\
427 If variable `temp-buffer-show-function' is non-nil, call it at the end\n\
428 to get the buffer displayed. It gets one argument, the buffer to display.")
429 (args)
430 Lisp_Object args;
431 {
432 struct gcpro gcpro1;
433 Lisp_Object name;
434 int count = specpdl_ptr - specpdl;
435 Lisp_Object buf, val;
436
437 GCPRO1(args);
438 name = Feval (Fcar (args));
439 UNGCPRO;
440
441 CHECK_STRING (name, 0);
442 temp_output_buffer_setup (XSTRING (name)->data);
443 buf = Vstandard_output;
444
445 val = Fprogn (Fcdr (args));
446
447 temp_output_buffer_show (buf);
448
449 return unbind_to (count, val);
450 }
451 #endif /* not standalone */
452 \f
453 static void print ();
454
455 DEFUN ("terpri", Fterpri, Sterpri, 0, 1, 0,
456 "Output a newline to stream PRINTCHARFUN.\n\
457 If PRINTCHARFUN is omitted or nil, the value of `standard-output' is used.")
458 (printcharfun)
459 Lisp_Object printcharfun;
460 {
461 struct buffer *old = current_buffer;
462 int old_point = -1;
463 int start_point;
464 Lisp_Object original;
465
466 if (NILP (printcharfun))
467 printcharfun = Vstandard_output;
468 PRINTPREPARE;
469 PRINTCHAR ('\n');
470 PRINTFINISH;
471 return Qt;
472 }
473
474 DEFUN ("prin1", Fprin1, Sprin1, 1, 2, 0,
475 "Output the printed representation of OBJECT, any Lisp object.\n\
476 Quoting characters are printed when needed to make output that `read'\n\
477 can handle, whenever this is possible.\n\
478 Output stream is PRINTCHARFUN, or value of `standard-output' (which see).")
479 (obj, printcharfun)
480 Lisp_Object obj, printcharfun;
481 {
482 struct buffer *old = current_buffer;
483 int old_point = -1;
484 int start_point;
485 Lisp_Object original;
486
487 #ifdef MAX_PRINT_CHARS
488 max_print = 0;
489 #endif /* MAX_PRINT_CHARS */
490 if (NILP (printcharfun))
491 printcharfun = Vstandard_output;
492 PRINTPREPARE;
493 print_depth = 0;
494 print (obj, printcharfun, 1);
495 PRINTFINISH;
496 return obj;
497 }
498
499 /* a buffer which is used to hold output being built by prin1-to-string */
500 Lisp_Object Vprin1_to_string_buffer;
501
502 DEFUN ("prin1-to-string", Fprin1_to_string, Sprin1_to_string, 1, 2, 0,
503 "Return a string containing the printed representation of OBJECT,\n\
504 any Lisp object. Quoting characters are used when needed to make output\n\
505 that `read' can handle, whenever this is possible, unless the optional\n\
506 second argument NOESCAPE is non-nil.")
507 (obj, noescape)
508 Lisp_Object obj, noescape;
509 {
510 struct buffer *old = current_buffer;
511 int old_point = -1;
512 int start_point;
513 Lisp_Object original, printcharfun;
514 struct gcpro gcpro1;
515
516 printcharfun = Vprin1_to_string_buffer;
517 PRINTPREPARE;
518 print_depth = 0;
519 print (obj, printcharfun, NILP (noescape));
520 /* Make Vprin1_to_string_buffer be the default buffer after PRINTFINSH */
521 PRINTFINISH;
522 set_buffer_internal (XBUFFER (Vprin1_to_string_buffer));
523 obj = Fbuffer_string ();
524
525 GCPRO1 (obj);
526 Ferase_buffer ();
527 set_buffer_internal (old);
528 UNGCPRO;
529
530 return obj;
531 }
532
533 DEFUN ("princ", Fprinc, Sprinc, 1, 2, 0,
534 "Output the printed representation of OBJECT, any Lisp object.\n\
535 No quoting characters are used; no delimiters are printed around\n\
536 the contents of strings.\n\
537 Output stream is PRINTCHARFUN, or value of standard-output (which see).")
538 (obj, printcharfun)
539 Lisp_Object obj, printcharfun;
540 {
541 struct buffer *old = current_buffer;
542 int old_point = -1;
543 int start_point;
544 Lisp_Object original;
545
546 if (NILP (printcharfun))
547 printcharfun = Vstandard_output;
548 PRINTPREPARE;
549 print_depth = 0;
550 print (obj, printcharfun, 0);
551 PRINTFINISH;
552 return obj;
553 }
554
555 DEFUN ("print", Fprint, Sprint, 1, 2, 0,
556 "Output the printed representation of OBJECT, with newlines around it.\n\
557 Quoting characters are printed when needed to make output that `read'\n\
558 can handle, whenever this is possible.\n\
559 Output stream is PRINTCHARFUN, or value of `standard-output' (which see).")
560 (obj, printcharfun)
561 Lisp_Object obj, printcharfun;
562 {
563 struct buffer *old = current_buffer;
564 int old_point = -1;
565 int start_point;
566 Lisp_Object original;
567 struct gcpro gcpro1;
568
569 #ifdef MAX_PRINT_CHARS
570 print_chars = 0;
571 max_print = MAX_PRINT_CHARS;
572 #endif /* MAX_PRINT_CHARS */
573 if (NILP (printcharfun))
574 printcharfun = Vstandard_output;
575 GCPRO1 (obj);
576 PRINTPREPARE;
577 print_depth = 0;
578 PRINTCHAR ('\n');
579 print (obj, printcharfun, 1);
580 PRINTCHAR ('\n');
581 PRINTFINISH;
582 #ifdef MAX_PRINT_CHARS
583 max_print = 0;
584 print_chars = 0;
585 #endif /* MAX_PRINT_CHARS */
586 UNGCPRO;
587 return obj;
588 }
589
590 /* The subroutine object for external-debugging-output is kept here
591 for the convenience of the debugger. */
592 Lisp_Object Qexternal_debugging_output;
593
594 DEFUN ("external-debugging-output", Fexternal_debugging_output, Sexternal_debugging_output, 1, 1, 0,
595 "Write CHARACTER to stderr.\n\
596 You can call print while debugging emacs, and pass it this function\n\
597 to make it write to the debugging output.\n")
598 (character)
599 Lisp_Object character;
600 {
601 CHECK_NUMBER (character, 0);
602 putc (XINT (character), stderr);
603
604 return character;
605 }
606
607 /* This is the interface for debugging printing. */
608
609 void
610 debug_print (arg)
611 Lisp_Object arg;
612 {
613 Fprin1 (arg, Qexternal_debugging_output);
614 }
615 \f
616 #ifdef LISP_FLOAT_TYPE
617
618 /*
619 * The buffer should be at least as large as the max string size of the
620 * largest float, printed in the biggest notation. This is undoubtably
621 * 20d float_output_format, with the negative of the C-constant "HUGE"
622 * from <math.h>.
623 *
624 * On the vax the worst case is -1e38 in 20d format which takes 61 bytes.
625 *
626 * I assume that IEEE-754 format numbers can take 329 bytes for the worst
627 * case of -1e307 in 20d float_output_format. What is one to do (short of
628 * re-writing _doprnt to be more sane)?
629 * -wsr
630 */
631
632 void
633 float_to_string (buf, data)
634 unsigned char *buf;
635 double data;
636 {
637 unsigned char *cp;
638 int width;
639
640 if (NILP (Vfloat_output_format)
641 || !STRINGP (Vfloat_output_format))
642 lose:
643 {
644 sprintf (buf, "%.17g", data);
645 width = -1;
646 }
647 else /* oink oink */
648 {
649 /* Check that the spec we have is fully valid.
650 This means not only valid for printf,
651 but meant for floats, and reasonable. */
652 cp = XSTRING (Vfloat_output_format)->data;
653
654 if (cp[0] != '%')
655 goto lose;
656 if (cp[1] != '.')
657 goto lose;
658
659 cp += 2;
660
661 /* Check the width specification. */
662 width = -1;
663 if ('0' <= *cp && *cp <= '9')
664 for (width = 0; (*cp >= '0' && *cp <= '9'); cp++)
665 width = (width * 10) + (*cp - '0');
666
667 if (*cp != 'e' && *cp != 'f' && *cp != 'g')
668 goto lose;
669
670 /* A precision of zero is valid for %f; everything else requires
671 at least one. Width may be omitted anywhere. */
672 if (width != -1
673 && (width < (*cp != 'f')
674 || width > DBL_DIG))
675 goto lose;
676
677 if (cp[1] != 0)
678 goto lose;
679
680 sprintf (buf, XSTRING (Vfloat_output_format)->data, data);
681 }
682
683 /* Make sure there is a decimal point with digit after, or an
684 exponent, so that the value is readable as a float. But don't do
685 this with "%.0f"; it's valid for that not to produce a decimal
686 point. Note that width can be 0 only for %.0f. */
687 if (width != 0)
688 {
689 for (cp = buf; *cp; cp++)
690 if ((*cp < '0' || *cp > '9') && *cp != '-')
691 break;
692
693 if (*cp == '.' && cp[1] == 0)
694 {
695 cp[1] = '0';
696 cp[2] = 0;
697 }
698
699 if (*cp == 0)
700 {
701 *cp++ = '.';
702 *cp++ = '0';
703 *cp++ = 0;
704 }
705 }
706 }
707 #endif /* LISP_FLOAT_TYPE */
708 \f
709 static void
710 print (obj, printcharfun, escapeflag)
711 Lisp_Object obj;
712 register Lisp_Object printcharfun;
713 int escapeflag;
714 {
715 char buf[30];
716
717 QUIT;
718
719 #if 1 /* I'm not sure this is really worth doing. */
720 /* Detect circularities and truncate them.
721 No need to offer any alternative--this is better than an error. */
722 if (CONSP (obj) || VECTORP (obj) || COMPILEDP (obj))
723 {
724 int i;
725 for (i = 0; i < print_depth; i++)
726 if (EQ (obj, being_printed[i]))
727 {
728 sprintf (buf, "#%d", i);
729 strout (buf, -1, printcharfun);
730 return;
731 }
732 }
733 #endif
734
735 being_printed[print_depth] = obj;
736 print_depth++;
737
738 if (print_depth > PRINT_CIRCLE)
739 error ("Apparently circular structure being printed");
740 #ifdef MAX_PRINT_CHARS
741 if (max_print && print_chars > max_print)
742 {
743 PRINTCHAR ('\n');
744 print_chars = 0;
745 }
746 #endif /* MAX_PRINT_CHARS */
747
748 #ifdef SWITCH_ENUM_BUG
749 switch ((int) XTYPE (obj))
750 #else
751 switch (XTYPE (obj))
752 #endif
753 {
754 default:
755 /* We're in trouble if this happens!
756 Probably should just abort () */
757 strout ("#<EMACS BUG: INVALID DATATYPE ", -1, printcharfun);
758 sprintf (buf, "(#o%3o)", (int) XTYPE (obj));
759 strout (buf, -1, printcharfun);
760 strout (" Save your buffers immediately and please report this bug>",
761 -1, printcharfun);
762 break;
763
764 #ifdef LISP_FLOAT_TYPE
765 case Lisp_Float:
766 {
767 char pigbuf[350]; /* see comments in float_to_string */
768
769 float_to_string (pigbuf, XFLOAT(obj)->data);
770 strout (pigbuf, -1, printcharfun);
771 }
772 break;
773 #endif /* LISP_FLOAT_TYPE */
774
775 case Lisp_Int:
776 sprintf (buf, "%d", XINT (obj));
777 strout (buf, -1, printcharfun);
778 break;
779
780 case Lisp_String:
781 if (!escapeflag)
782 print_string (obj, printcharfun);
783 else
784 {
785 register int i;
786 register unsigned char c;
787 struct gcpro gcpro1;
788
789 GCPRO1 (obj);
790
791 #ifdef USE_TEXT_PROPERTIES
792 if (!NULL_INTERVAL_P (XSTRING (obj)->intervals))
793 {
794 PRINTCHAR ('#');
795 PRINTCHAR ('(');
796 }
797 #endif
798
799 PRINTCHAR ('\"');
800 for (i = 0; i < XSTRING (obj)->size; i++)
801 {
802 QUIT;
803 c = XSTRING (obj)->data[i];
804 if (c == '\n' && print_escape_newlines)
805 {
806 PRINTCHAR ('\\');
807 PRINTCHAR ('n');
808 }
809 else if (c == '\f' && print_escape_newlines)
810 {
811 PRINTCHAR ('\\');
812 PRINTCHAR ('f');
813 }
814 else
815 {
816 if (c == '\"' || c == '\\')
817 PRINTCHAR ('\\');
818 PRINTCHAR (c);
819 }
820 }
821 PRINTCHAR ('\"');
822
823 #ifdef USE_TEXT_PROPERTIES
824 if (!NULL_INTERVAL_P (XSTRING (obj)->intervals))
825 {
826 traverse_intervals (XSTRING (obj)->intervals,
827 0, 0, print_interval, printcharfun);
828 PRINTCHAR (')');
829 }
830 #endif
831
832 UNGCPRO;
833 }
834 break;
835
836 case Lisp_Symbol:
837 {
838 register int confusing;
839 register unsigned char *p = XSYMBOL (obj)->name->data;
840 register unsigned char *end = p + XSYMBOL (obj)->name->size;
841 register unsigned char c;
842
843 if (p != end && (*p == '-' || *p == '+')) p++;
844 if (p == end)
845 confusing = 0;
846 else
847 {
848 while (p != end && *p >= '0' && *p <= '9')
849 p++;
850 confusing = (end == p);
851 }
852
853 p = XSYMBOL (obj)->name->data;
854 while (p != end)
855 {
856 QUIT;
857 c = *p++;
858 if (escapeflag)
859 {
860 if (c == '\"' || c == '\\' || c == '\'' || c == ';' || c == '#' ||
861 c == '(' || c == ')' || c == ',' || c =='.' || c == '`' ||
862 c == '[' || c == ']' || c == '?' || c <= 040 || confusing)
863 PRINTCHAR ('\\'), confusing = 0;
864 }
865 PRINTCHAR (c);
866 }
867 }
868 break;
869
870 case Lisp_Cons:
871 /* If deeper than spec'd depth, print placeholder. */
872 if (INTEGERP (Vprint_level)
873 && print_depth > XINT (Vprint_level))
874 {
875 strout ("...", -1, printcharfun);
876 break;
877 }
878
879 PRINTCHAR ('(');
880 {
881 register int i = 0;
882 register int max = 0;
883
884 if (INTEGERP (Vprint_length))
885 max = XINT (Vprint_length);
886 /* Could recognize circularities in cdrs here,
887 but that would make printing of long lists quadratic.
888 It's not worth doing. */
889 while (CONSP (obj))
890 {
891 if (i++)
892 PRINTCHAR (' ');
893 if (max && i > max)
894 {
895 strout ("...", 3, printcharfun);
896 break;
897 }
898 print (Fcar (obj), printcharfun, escapeflag);
899 obj = Fcdr (obj);
900 }
901 }
902 if (!NILP (obj) && !CONSP (obj))
903 {
904 strout (" . ", 3, printcharfun);
905 print (obj, printcharfun, escapeflag);
906 }
907 PRINTCHAR (')');
908 break;
909
910 case Lisp_Compiled:
911 strout ("#", -1, printcharfun);
912 case Lisp_Vector:
913 PRINTCHAR ('[');
914 {
915 register int i;
916 register Lisp_Object tem;
917 for (i = 0; i < XVECTOR (obj)->size; i++)
918 {
919 if (i) PRINTCHAR (' ');
920 tem = XVECTOR (obj)->contents[i];
921 print (tem, printcharfun, escapeflag);
922 }
923 }
924 PRINTCHAR (']');
925 break;
926
927 #ifndef standalone
928 case Lisp_Buffer:
929 if (NILP (XBUFFER (obj)->name))
930 strout ("#<killed buffer>", -1, printcharfun);
931 else if (escapeflag)
932 {
933 strout ("#<buffer ", -1, printcharfun);
934 print_string (XBUFFER (obj)->name, printcharfun);
935 PRINTCHAR ('>');
936 }
937 else
938 print_string (XBUFFER (obj)->name, printcharfun);
939 break;
940
941 case Lisp_Process:
942 if (escapeflag)
943 {
944 strout ("#<process ", -1, printcharfun);
945 print_string (XPROCESS (obj)->name, printcharfun);
946 PRINTCHAR ('>');
947 }
948 else
949 print_string (XPROCESS (obj)->name, printcharfun);
950 break;
951
952 case Lisp_Window:
953 strout ("#<window ", -1, printcharfun);
954 sprintf (buf, "%d", XFASTINT (XWINDOW (obj)->sequence_number));
955 strout (buf, -1, printcharfun);
956 if (!NILP (XWINDOW (obj)->buffer))
957 {
958 strout (" on ", -1, printcharfun);
959 print_string (XBUFFER (XWINDOW (obj)->buffer)->name, printcharfun);
960 }
961 PRINTCHAR ('>');
962 break;
963
964 case Lisp_Window_Configuration:
965 strout ("#<window-configuration>", -1, printcharfun);
966 break;
967
968 #ifdef MULTI_FRAME
969 case Lisp_Frame:
970 strout ((FRAME_LIVE_P (XFRAME (obj))
971 ? "#<frame " : "#<dead frame "),
972 -1, printcharfun);
973 print_string (XFRAME (obj)->name, printcharfun);
974 if (sizeof (EMACS_INT) > 4)
975 sprintf (buf, " 0x%lx", (EMACS_UINT) (XFRAME (obj)));
976 else
977 sprintf (buf, " 0x%x", (EMACS_UINT) (XFRAME (obj)));
978 strout (buf, -1, printcharfun);
979 strout (">", -1, printcharfun);
980 break;
981 #endif /* MULTI_FRAME */
982
983 case Lisp_Misc:
984 switch (XMISC (obj)->type)
985 {
986 case Lisp_Misc_Marker:
987 strout ("#<marker ", -1, printcharfun);
988 if (!(XMARKER (obj)->buffer))
989 strout ("in no buffer", -1, printcharfun);
990 else
991 {
992 sprintf (buf, "at %d", marker_position (obj));
993 strout (buf, -1, printcharfun);
994 strout (" in ", -1, printcharfun);
995 print_string (XMARKER (obj)->buffer->name, printcharfun);
996 }
997 PRINTCHAR ('>');
998 break;
999
1000 default:
1001 abort ();
1002 }
1003 break;
1004
1005 case Lisp_Overlay:
1006 strout ("#<overlay ", -1, printcharfun);
1007 if (!(XMARKER (OVERLAY_START (obj))->buffer))
1008 strout ("in no buffer", -1, printcharfun);
1009 else
1010 {
1011 sprintf (buf, "from %d to %d in ",
1012 marker_position (OVERLAY_START (obj)),
1013 marker_position (OVERLAY_END (obj)));
1014 strout (buf, -1, printcharfun);
1015 print_string (XMARKER (OVERLAY_START (obj))->buffer->name,
1016 printcharfun);
1017 }
1018 PRINTCHAR ('>');
1019 break;
1020
1021 #endif /* standalone */
1022
1023 case Lisp_Subr:
1024 strout ("#<subr ", -1, printcharfun);
1025 strout (XSUBR (obj)->symbol_name, -1, printcharfun);
1026 PRINTCHAR ('>');
1027 break;
1028 }
1029
1030 print_depth--;
1031 }
1032 \f
1033 #ifdef USE_TEXT_PROPERTIES
1034
1035 /* Print a description of INTERVAL using PRINTCHARFUN.
1036 This is part of printing a string that has text properties. */
1037
1038 void
1039 print_interval (interval, printcharfun)
1040 INTERVAL interval;
1041 Lisp_Object printcharfun;
1042 {
1043 PRINTCHAR (' ');
1044 print (make_number (interval->position), printcharfun, 1);
1045 PRINTCHAR (' ');
1046 print (make_number (interval->position + LENGTH (interval)),
1047 printcharfun, 1);
1048 PRINTCHAR (' ');
1049 print (interval->plist, printcharfun, 1);
1050 }
1051
1052 #endif /* USE_TEXT_PROPERTIES */
1053 \f
1054 void
1055 syms_of_print ()
1056 {
1057 staticpro (&Qprint_escape_newlines);
1058 Qprint_escape_newlines = intern ("print-escape-newlines");
1059
1060 DEFVAR_LISP ("standard-output", &Vstandard_output,
1061 "Output stream `print' uses by default for outputting a character.\n\
1062 This may be any function of one argument.\n\
1063 It may also be a buffer (output is inserted before point)\n\
1064 or a marker (output is inserted and the marker is advanced)\n\
1065 or the symbol t (output appears in the minibuffer line).");
1066 Vstandard_output = Qt;
1067 Qstandard_output = intern ("standard-output");
1068 staticpro (&Qstandard_output);
1069
1070 #ifdef LISP_FLOAT_TYPE
1071 DEFVAR_LISP ("float-output-format", &Vfloat_output_format,
1072 "The format descriptor string used to print floats.\n\
1073 This is a %-spec like those accepted by `printf' in C,\n\
1074 but with some restrictions. It must start with the two characters `%.'.\n\
1075 After that comes an integer precision specification,\n\
1076 and then a letter which controls the format.\n\
1077 The letters allowed are `e', `f' and `g'.\n\
1078 Use `e' for exponential notation \"DIG.DIGITSeEXPT\"\n\
1079 Use `f' for decimal point notation \"DIGITS.DIGITS\".\n\
1080 Use `g' to choose the shorter of those two formats for the number at hand.\n\
1081 The precision in any of these cases is the number of digits following\n\
1082 the decimal point. With `f', a precision of 0 means to omit the\n\
1083 decimal point. 0 is not allowed with `e' or `g'.\n\n\
1084 A value of nil means to use `%.17g'.");
1085 Vfloat_output_format = Qnil;
1086 Qfloat_output_format = intern ("float-output-format");
1087 staticpro (&Qfloat_output_format);
1088 #endif /* LISP_FLOAT_TYPE */
1089
1090 DEFVAR_LISP ("print-length", &Vprint_length,
1091 "Maximum length of list to print before abbreviating.\n\
1092 A value of nil means no limit.");
1093 Vprint_length = Qnil;
1094
1095 DEFVAR_LISP ("print-level", &Vprint_level,
1096 "Maximum depth of list nesting to print before abbreviating.\n\
1097 A value of nil means no limit.");
1098 Vprint_level = Qnil;
1099
1100 DEFVAR_BOOL ("print-escape-newlines", &print_escape_newlines,
1101 "Non-nil means print newlines in strings as backslash-n.\n\
1102 Also print formfeeds as backslash-f.");
1103 print_escape_newlines = 0;
1104
1105 /* prin1_to_string_buffer initialized in init_buffer_once in buffer.c */
1106 staticpro (&Vprin1_to_string_buffer);
1107
1108 defsubr (&Sprin1);
1109 defsubr (&Sprin1_to_string);
1110 defsubr (&Sprinc);
1111 defsubr (&Sprint);
1112 defsubr (&Sterpri);
1113 defsubr (&Swrite_char);
1114 defsubr (&Sexternal_debugging_output);
1115
1116 Qexternal_debugging_output = intern ("external-debugging-output");
1117 staticpro (&Qexternal_debugging_output);
1118
1119 #ifndef standalone
1120 defsubr (&Swith_output_to_temp_buffer);
1121 #endif /* not standalone */
1122 }