Merge from emacs--devo--0
[bpt/emacs.git] / src / emacs.c
1 /* Fully extensible Emacs, running on Unix, intended for GNU.
2 Copyright (C) 1985, 1986, 1987, 1993, 1994, 1995, 1997, 1998, 1999,
3 2001, 2002, 2003, 2004, 2005, 2006 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
4
5 This file is part of GNU Emacs.
6
7 GNU Emacs is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
8 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
9 the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
10 any later version.
11
12 GNU Emacs is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
13 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
15 GNU General Public License for more details.
16
17 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
18 along with GNU Emacs; see the file COPYING. If not, write to
19 the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor,
20 Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA. */
21
22
23 #include <config.h>
24 #include <signal.h>
25 #include <errno.h>
26 #include <stdio.h>
27
28 #include <sys/types.h>
29 #include <sys/file.h>
30
31 #ifdef VMS
32 #include <ssdef.h>
33 #endif
34
35 #ifdef HAVE_UNISTD_H
36 #include <unistd.h>
37 #endif
38
39 #ifdef BSD_SYSTEM
40 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
41 #endif
42
43 #ifdef WINDOWSNT
44 #include <fcntl.h>
45 #include <windows.h> /* just for w32.h */
46 #include "w32.h"
47 #include "w32heap.h" /* for prototype of sbrk */
48 #endif
49
50 #include "lisp.h"
51 #include "commands.h"
52 #include "intervals.h"
53 #include "buffer.h"
54 #include "window.h"
55
56 #include "systty.h"
57 #include "blockinput.h"
58 #include "syssignal.h"
59 #include "process.h"
60 #include "termhooks.h"
61 #include "keyboard.h"
62 #include "keymap.h"
63
64 #ifdef HAVE_SETLOCALE
65 #include <locale.h>
66 #endif
67
68 #ifdef HAVE_SETRLIMIT
69 #include <sys/time.h>
70 #include <sys/resource.h>
71 #endif
72
73 #ifdef HAVE_PERSONALITY_LINUX32
74 #include <sys/personality.h>
75 #endif
76
77 #ifndef O_RDWR
78 #define O_RDWR 2
79 #endif
80
81 #ifdef HAVE_SETPGID
82 #if !defined (USG) || defined (BSD_PGRPS)
83 #undef setpgrp
84 #define setpgrp setpgid
85 #endif
86 #endif
87
88 extern void malloc_warning P_ ((char *));
89 extern void set_time_zone_rule P_ ((char *));
90 #ifdef HAVE_INDEX
91 extern char *index P_ ((const char *, int));
92 #endif
93
94 /* Make these values available in GDB, which doesn't see macros. */
95
96 #ifdef USE_LSB_TAG
97 int gdb_use_lsb = 1;
98 #else
99 int gdb_use_lsb = 0;
100 #endif
101 #ifdef NO_UNION_TYPE
102 int gdb_use_union = 0;
103 #else
104 int gdb_use_union = 1;
105 #endif
106 EMACS_INT gdb_valbits = VALBITS;
107 EMACS_INT gdb_gctypebits = GCTYPEBITS;
108 #ifdef DATA_SEG_BITS
109 EMACS_INT gdb_data_seg_bits = DATA_SEG_BITS;
110 #else
111 EMACS_INT gdb_data_seg_bits = 0;
112 #endif
113 EMACS_INT PVEC_FLAG = PSEUDOVECTOR_FLAG;
114 EMACS_INT gdb_array_mark_flag = ARRAY_MARK_FLAG;
115 /* GDB might say "No enum type named pvec_type" if we don't have at
116 least one symbol with that type, and then xbacktrace could fail. */
117 enum pvec_type gdb_pvec_type = PVEC_TYPE_MASK;
118
119 /* Command line args from shell, as list of strings. */
120 Lisp_Object Vcommand_line_args;
121
122 /* The name under which Emacs was invoked, with any leading directory
123 names discarded. */
124 Lisp_Object Vinvocation_name;
125
126 /* The directory name from which Emacs was invoked. */
127 Lisp_Object Vinvocation_directory;
128
129 /* The directory name in which to find subdirs such as lisp and etc.
130 nil means get them only from PATH_LOADSEARCH. */
131 Lisp_Object Vinstallation_directory;
132
133 /* Hook run by `kill-emacs' before it does really anything. */
134 Lisp_Object Vkill_emacs_hook;
135
136 /* An empty lisp string. To avoid having to build any other. */
137 Lisp_Object empty_string;
138
139 /* Search path separator. */
140 Lisp_Object Vpath_separator;
141
142 /* Set nonzero after Emacs has started up the first time.
143 Prevents reinitialization of the Lisp world and keymaps
144 on subsequent starts. */
145 int initialized;
146
147 #ifdef DOUG_LEA_MALLOC
148 /* Preserves a pointer to the memory allocated that copies that
149 static data inside glibc's malloc. */
150 void *malloc_state_ptr;
151 /* From glibc, a routine that returns a copy of the malloc internal state. */
152 extern void *malloc_get_state ();
153 /* From glibc, a routine that overwrites the malloc internal state. */
154 extern int malloc_set_state ();
155 /* Non-zero if the MALLOC_CHECK_ enviroment variable was set while
156 dumping. Used to work around a bug in glibc's malloc. */
157 int malloc_using_checking;
158 #endif
159
160 /* Variable whose value is symbol giving operating system type. */
161 Lisp_Object Vsystem_type;
162
163 /* Variable whose value is string giving configuration built for. */
164 Lisp_Object Vsystem_configuration;
165
166 /* Variable whose value is string giving configuration options,
167 for use when reporting bugs. */
168 Lisp_Object Vsystem_configuration_options;
169
170 Lisp_Object Qfile_name_handler_alist;
171
172 /* Current and previous system locales for messages and time. */
173 Lisp_Object Vsystem_messages_locale;
174 Lisp_Object Vprevious_system_messages_locale;
175 Lisp_Object Vsystem_time_locale;
176 Lisp_Object Vprevious_system_time_locale;
177
178 /* If non-zero, emacs should not attempt to use a window-specific code,
179 but instead should use the virtual terminal under which it was started. */
180 int inhibit_window_system;
181
182 /* If nonzero, set Emacs to run at this priority. This is also used
183 in child_setup and sys_suspend to make sure subshells run at normal
184 priority; those functions have their own extern declaration. */
185 EMACS_INT emacs_priority;
186
187 /* If non-zero, a filter or a sentinel is running. Tested to save the match
188 data on the first attempt to change it inside asynchronous code. */
189 int running_asynch_code;
190
191 #ifdef BSD_PGRPS
192 /* See sysdep.c. */
193 extern int inherited_pgroup;
194 #endif
195
196 #ifdef HAVE_X_WINDOWS
197 /* If non-zero, -d was specified, meaning we're using some window system. */
198 int display_arg;
199 #endif
200
201 /* An address near the bottom of the stack.
202 Tells GC how to save a copy of the stack. */
203 char *stack_bottom;
204
205 /* The address where the heap starts (from the first sbrk (0) call). */
206 static void *my_heap_start;
207
208 /* The gap between BSS end and heap start as far as we can tell. */
209 static unsigned long heap_bss_diff;
210
211 /* If the gap between BSS end and heap start is larger than this we try to
212 work around it, and if that fails, output a warning in dump-emacs. */
213 #define MAX_HEAP_BSS_DIFF (1024*1024)
214
215
216 #ifdef HAVE_WINDOW_SYSTEM
217 extern Lisp_Object Vwindow_system;
218 #endif /* HAVE_WINDOW_SYSTEM */
219
220 extern Lisp_Object Vauto_save_list_file_name;
221
222 extern Lisp_Object Vinhibit_redisplay;
223
224 #ifdef USG_SHARED_LIBRARIES
225 /* If nonzero, this is the place to put the end of the writable segment
226 at startup. */
227
228 unsigned int bss_end = 0;
229 #endif
230
231 /* Nonzero means running Emacs without interactive terminal. */
232
233 int noninteractive;
234
235 /* Value of Lisp variable `noninteractive'.
236 Normally same as C variable `noninteractive'
237 but nothing terrible happens if user sets this one. */
238
239 int noninteractive1;
240
241 /* Save argv and argc. */
242 char **initial_argv;
243 int initial_argc;
244
245 static void sort_args ();
246 void syms_of_emacs ();
247
248 /* MSVC needs each string be shorter than 2048 bytes, so the usage
249 strings below are split to not overflow this limit. */
250 #define USAGE1 "\
251 Usage: %s [OPTION-OR-FILENAME]...\n\
252 \n\
253 Run Emacs, the extensible, customizable, self-documenting real-time\n\
254 display editor. The recommended way to start Emacs for normal editing\n\
255 is with no options at all.\n\
256 \n\
257 Run M-x info RET m emacs RET m emacs invocation RET inside Emacs to\n\
258 read the main documentation for these command-line arguments.\n\
259 \n\
260 Initialization options:\n\
261 \n\
262 --batch do not do interactive display; implies -q\n\
263 --debug-init enable Emacs Lisp debugger for init file\n\
264 --display, -d DISPLAY use X server DISPLAY\n\
265 --multibyte, --no-unibyte inhibit the effect of EMACS_UNIBYTE\n\
266 --no-desktop do not load a saved desktop\n\
267 --no-init-file, -q load neither ~/.emacs nor default.el\n\
268 --no-shared-memory, -nl do not use shared memory\n\
269 --no-site-file do not load site-start.el\n\
270 --no-splash do not display a splash screen on startup\n\
271 --no-window-system, -nw do not communicate with X, ignoring $DISPLAY\n\
272 --quick, -Q equivalent to -q --no-site-file --no-splash\n\
273 --script FILE run FILE as an Emacs Lisp script\n\
274 --terminal, -t DEVICE use DEVICE for terminal I/O\n\
275 --unibyte, --no-multibyte run Emacs in unibyte mode\n\
276 --user, -u USER load ~USER/.emacs instead of your own\n\
277 \n%s"
278
279 #define USAGE2 "\
280 Action options:\n\
281 \n\
282 FILE visit FILE using find-file\n\
283 +LINE FILE visit FILE using find-file, then go to line LINE\n\
284 +LINE:COLUMN FILE visit FILE using find-file, then go to line LINE,\n\
285 column COLUMN\n\
286 --directory, -L DIR add DIR to variable load-path\n\
287 --eval EXPR evaluate Emacs Lisp expression EXPR\n\
288 --execute EXPR evaluate Emacs Lisp expression EXPR\n\
289 --file FILE visit FILE using find-file\n\
290 --find-file FILE visit FILE using find-file\n\
291 --funcall, -f FUNC call Emacs Lisp function FUNC with no arguments\n\
292 --insert FILE insert contents of FILE into current buffer\n\
293 --kill exit without asking for confirmation\n\
294 --load, -l FILE load Emacs Lisp FILE using the load function\n\
295 --visit FILE visit FILE using find-file\n\
296 \n"
297
298 #define USAGE3 "\
299 Display options:\n\
300 \n\
301 --background-color, -bg COLOR window background color\n\
302 --basic-display, -D disable many display features;\n\
303 used for debugging Emacs\n\
304 --border-color, -bd COLOR main border color\n\
305 --border-width, -bw WIDTH width of main border\n\
306 --color, --color=MODE color mode for character terminals;\n\
307 MODE defaults to `auto', and can also\n\
308 be `never', `auto', `always',\n\
309 or a mode name like `ansi8'\n\
310 --cursor-color, -cr COLOR color of the Emacs cursor indicating point\n\
311 --font, -fn FONT default font; must be fixed-width\n\
312 --foreground-color, -fg COLOR window foreground color\n\
313 --fullheight, -fh make the first frame high as the screen\n\
314 --fullscreen, -fs make first frame fullscreen\n\
315 --fullwidth, -fw make the first frame wide as the screen\n\
316 --geometry, -g GEOMETRY window geometry\n\
317 --no-bitmap-icon, -nbi do not use picture of gnu for Emacs icon\n\
318 --iconic start Emacs in iconified state\n\
319 --internal-border, -ib WIDTH width between text and main border\n\
320 --line-spacing, -lsp PIXELS additional space to put between lines\n\
321 --mouse-color, -ms COLOR mouse cursor color in Emacs window\n\
322 --name NAME title for initial Emacs frame\n\
323 --no-blinking-cursor, -nbc disable blinking cursor\n\
324 --reverse-video, -r, -rv switch foreground and background\n\
325 --title, -T TITLE title for initial Emacs frame\n\
326 --vertical-scroll-bars, -vb enable vertical scroll bars\n\
327 --xrm XRESOURCES set additional X resources\n\
328 --help display this help and exit\n\
329 --version output version information and exit\n\
330 \n"
331
332 #define USAGE4 "\
333 You can generally also specify long option names with a single -; for\n\
334 example, -batch as well as --batch. You can use any unambiguous\n\
335 abbreviation for a --option.\n\
336 \n\
337 Various environment variables and window system resources also affect\n\
338 Emacs' operation. See the main documentation.\n\
339 \n\
340 Report bugs to %s. First, please see the Bugs\n\
341 section of the Emacs manual or the file BUGS.\n"
342
343 \f
344 /* Signal code for the fatal signal that was received. */
345 int fatal_error_code;
346
347 /* Nonzero if handling a fatal error already. */
348 int fatal_error_in_progress;
349
350 /* If non-null, call this function from fatal_error_signal before
351 committing suicide. */
352
353 void (*fatal_error_signal_hook) P_ ((void));
354
355 #ifdef HAVE_GTK_AND_PTHREAD
356 /* When compiled with GTK and running under Gnome, multiple threads meay be
357 created. Keep track of our main thread to make sure signals are delivered
358 to it (see syssignal.h). */
359
360 pthread_t main_thread;
361 #endif
362
363
364 #ifdef SIGUSR1
365 SIGTYPE
366 handle_USR1_signal (sig)
367 int sig;
368 {
369 struct input_event buf;
370
371 SIGNAL_THREAD_CHECK (sig);
372 bzero (&buf, sizeof buf);
373 buf.kind = USER_SIGNAL_EVENT;
374 buf.frame_or_window = selected_frame;
375
376 kbd_buffer_store_event (&buf);
377 }
378 #endif /* SIGUSR1 */
379
380 #ifdef SIGUSR2
381 SIGTYPE
382 handle_USR2_signal (sig)
383 int sig;
384 {
385 struct input_event buf;
386
387 SIGNAL_THREAD_CHECK (sig);
388 bzero (&buf, sizeof buf);
389 buf.kind = USER_SIGNAL_EVENT;
390 buf.code = 1;
391 buf.frame_or_window = selected_frame;
392
393 kbd_buffer_store_event (&buf);
394 }
395 #endif /* SIGUSR2 */
396
397 /* Handle bus errors, invalid instruction, etc. */
398 SIGTYPE
399 fatal_error_signal (sig)
400 int sig;
401 {
402 SIGNAL_THREAD_CHECK (sig);
403 fatal_error_code = sig;
404 signal (sig, SIG_DFL);
405
406 TOTALLY_UNBLOCK_INPUT;
407
408 /* If fatal error occurs in code below, avoid infinite recursion. */
409 if (! fatal_error_in_progress)
410 {
411 fatal_error_in_progress = 1;
412
413 shut_down_emacs (sig, 0, Qnil);
414 }
415
416 #ifdef VMS
417 LIB$STOP (SS$_ABORT);
418 #else
419 /* Signal the same code; this time it will really be fatal.
420 Remember that since we're in a signal handler, the signal we're
421 going to send is probably blocked, so we have to unblock it if we
422 want to really receive it. */
423 #ifndef MSDOS
424 sigunblock (sigmask (fatal_error_code));
425 #endif
426
427 if (fatal_error_signal_hook)
428 fatal_error_signal_hook ();
429
430 kill (getpid (), fatal_error_code);
431 #endif /* not VMS */
432 }
433
434 #ifdef SIGDANGER
435
436 /* Handler for SIGDANGER. */
437 SIGTYPE
438 memory_warning_signal (sig)
439 int sig;
440 {
441 signal (sig, memory_warning_signal);
442 SIGNAL_THREAD_CHECK (sig);
443
444 malloc_warning ("Operating system warns that virtual memory is running low.\n");
445
446 /* It might be unsafe to call do_auto_save now. */
447 force_auto_save_soon ();
448 }
449 #endif
450
451 /* We define abort, rather than using it from the library,
452 so that GDB can return from a breakpoint here.
453 MSDOS has its own definition in msdos.c. */
454
455 #if ! defined (DOS_NT) && ! defined (NO_ABORT)
456
457 #ifndef ABORT_RETURN_TYPE
458 #define ABORT_RETURN_TYPE void
459 #endif
460
461 ABORT_RETURN_TYPE
462 abort ()
463 {
464 kill (getpid (), SIGABRT);
465 /* This shouldn't be executed, but it prevents a warning. */
466 exit (1);
467 }
468 #endif
469
470 \f
471 /* Code for dealing with Lisp access to the Unix command line. */
472
473 static void
474 init_cmdargs (argc, argv, skip_args)
475 int argc;
476 char **argv;
477 int skip_args;
478 {
479 register int i;
480 Lisp_Object name, dir, tem;
481 int count = SPECPDL_INDEX ();
482 Lisp_Object raw_name;
483
484 initial_argv = argv;
485 initial_argc = argc;
486
487 raw_name = build_string (argv[0]);
488
489 /* Add /: to the front of the name
490 if it would otherwise be treated as magic. */
491 tem = Ffind_file_name_handler (raw_name, Qt);
492 if (! NILP (tem))
493 raw_name = concat2 (build_string ("/:"), raw_name);
494
495 Vinvocation_name = Ffile_name_nondirectory (raw_name);
496 Vinvocation_directory = Ffile_name_directory (raw_name);
497
498 /* If we got no directory in argv[0], search PATH to find where
499 Emacs actually came from. */
500 if (NILP (Vinvocation_directory))
501 {
502 Lisp_Object found;
503 int yes = openp (Vexec_path, Vinvocation_name,
504 Vexec_suffixes, &found, make_number (X_OK));
505 if (yes == 1)
506 {
507 /* Add /: to the front of the name
508 if it would otherwise be treated as magic. */
509 tem = Ffind_file_name_handler (found, Qt);
510 if (! NILP (tem))
511 found = concat2 (build_string ("/:"), found);
512 Vinvocation_directory = Ffile_name_directory (found);
513 }
514 }
515
516 if (!NILP (Vinvocation_directory)
517 && NILP (Ffile_name_absolute_p (Vinvocation_directory)))
518 /* Emacs was started with relative path, like ./emacs.
519 Make it absolute. */
520 Vinvocation_directory = Fexpand_file_name (Vinvocation_directory, Qnil);
521
522 Vinstallation_directory = Qnil;
523
524 if (!NILP (Vinvocation_directory))
525 {
526 dir = Vinvocation_directory;
527 name = Fexpand_file_name (Vinvocation_name, dir);
528 while (1)
529 {
530 Lisp_Object tem, lib_src_exists;
531 Lisp_Object etc_exists, info_exists;
532
533 /* See if dir contains subdirs for use by Emacs.
534 Check for the ones that would exist in a build directory,
535 not including lisp and info. */
536 tem = Fexpand_file_name (build_string ("lib-src"), dir);
537 lib_src_exists = Ffile_exists_p (tem);
538
539 #ifdef MSDOS
540 /* MSDOS installations frequently remove lib-src, but we still
541 must set installation-directory, or else info won't find
542 its files (it uses the value of installation-directory). */
543 tem = Fexpand_file_name (build_string ("info"), dir);
544 info_exists = Ffile_exists_p (tem);
545 #else
546 info_exists = Qnil;
547 #endif
548
549 if (!NILP (lib_src_exists) || !NILP (info_exists))
550 {
551 tem = Fexpand_file_name (build_string ("etc"), dir);
552 etc_exists = Ffile_exists_p (tem);
553 if (!NILP (etc_exists))
554 {
555 Vinstallation_directory
556 = Ffile_name_as_directory (dir);
557 break;
558 }
559 }
560
561 /* See if dir's parent contains those subdirs. */
562 tem = Fexpand_file_name (build_string ("../lib-src"), dir);
563 lib_src_exists = Ffile_exists_p (tem);
564
565
566 #ifdef MSDOS
567 /* See the MSDOS commentary above. */
568 tem = Fexpand_file_name (build_string ("../info"), dir);
569 info_exists = Ffile_exists_p (tem);
570 #else
571 info_exists = Qnil;
572 #endif
573
574 if (!NILP (lib_src_exists) || !NILP (info_exists))
575 {
576 tem = Fexpand_file_name (build_string ("../etc"), dir);
577 etc_exists = Ffile_exists_p (tem);
578 if (!NILP (etc_exists))
579 {
580 tem = Fexpand_file_name (build_string (".."), dir);
581 Vinstallation_directory
582 = Ffile_name_as_directory (tem);
583 break;
584 }
585 }
586
587 /* If the Emacs executable is actually a link,
588 next try the dir that the link points into. */
589 tem = Ffile_symlink_p (name);
590 if (!NILP (tem))
591 {
592 name = Fexpand_file_name (tem, dir);
593 dir = Ffile_name_directory (name);
594 }
595 else
596 break;
597 }
598 }
599
600 Vcommand_line_args = Qnil;
601
602 for (i = argc - 1; i >= 0; i--)
603 {
604 if (i == 0 || i > skip_args)
605 /* For the moment, we keep arguments as is in unibyte strings.
606 They are decoded in the function command-line after we know
607 locale-coding-system. */
608 Vcommand_line_args
609 = Fcons (make_unibyte_string (argv[i], strlen (argv[i])),
610 Vcommand_line_args);
611 }
612
613 unbind_to (count, Qnil);
614 }
615
616 DEFUN ("invocation-name", Finvocation_name, Sinvocation_name, 0, 0, 0,
617 doc: /* Return the program name that was used to run Emacs.
618 Any directory names are omitted. */)
619 ()
620 {
621 return Fcopy_sequence (Vinvocation_name);
622 }
623
624 DEFUN ("invocation-directory", Finvocation_directory, Sinvocation_directory,
625 0, 0, 0,
626 doc: /* Return the directory name in which the Emacs executable was located. */)
627 ()
628 {
629 return Fcopy_sequence (Vinvocation_directory);
630 }
631
632 \f
633 #ifdef VMS
634 #ifdef LINK_CRTL_SHARE
635 #ifdef SHARABLE_LIB_BUG
636 extern noshare char **environ;
637 #endif /* SHARABLE_LIB_BUG */
638 #endif /* LINK_CRTL_SHARE */
639 #endif /* VMS */
640
641 #ifdef HAVE_TZSET
642 /* A valid but unlikely value for the TZ environment value.
643 It is OK (though a bit slower) if the user actually chooses this value. */
644 static char dump_tz[] = "UtC0";
645 #endif
646
647 #ifndef ORDINARY_LINK
648 /* We don't include crtbegin.o and crtend.o in the link,
649 so these functions and variables might be missed.
650 Provide dummy definitions to avoid error.
651 (We don't have any real constructors or destructors.) */
652 #ifdef __GNUC__
653 #ifndef GCC_CTORS_IN_LIBC
654 void __do_global_ctors ()
655 {}
656 void __do_global_ctors_aux ()
657 {}
658 void __do_global_dtors ()
659 {}
660 /* GNU/Linux has a bug in its library; avoid an error. */
661 #ifndef GNU_LINUX
662 char * __CTOR_LIST__[2] = { (char *) (-1), 0 };
663 #endif
664 char * __DTOR_LIST__[2] = { (char *) (-1), 0 };
665 #endif /* GCC_CTORS_IN_LIBC */
666 void __main ()
667 {}
668 #endif /* __GNUC__ */
669 #endif /* ORDINARY_LINK */
670
671 /* Test whether the next argument in ARGV matches SSTR or a prefix of
672 LSTR (at least MINLEN characters). If so, then if VALPTR is non-null
673 (the argument is supposed to have a value) store in *VALPTR either
674 the next argument or the portion of this one after the equal sign.
675 ARGV is read starting at position *SKIPPTR; this index is advanced
676 by the number of arguments used.
677
678 Too bad we can't just use getopt for all of this, but we don't have
679 enough information to do it right. */
680
681 static int
682 argmatch (argv, argc, sstr, lstr, minlen, valptr, skipptr)
683 char **argv;
684 int argc;
685 char *sstr;
686 char *lstr;
687 int minlen;
688 char **valptr;
689 int *skipptr;
690 {
691 char *p = NULL;
692 int arglen;
693 char *arg;
694
695 /* Don't access argv[argc]; give up in advance. */
696 if (argc <= *skipptr + 1)
697 return 0;
698
699 arg = argv[*skipptr+1];
700 if (arg == NULL)
701 return 0;
702 if (strcmp (arg, sstr) == 0)
703 {
704 if (valptr != NULL)
705 {
706 *valptr = argv[*skipptr+2];
707 *skipptr += 2;
708 }
709 else
710 *skipptr += 1;
711 return 1;
712 }
713 arglen = (valptr != NULL && (p = index (arg, '=')) != NULL
714 ? p - arg : strlen (arg));
715 if (lstr == 0 || arglen < minlen || strncmp (arg, lstr, arglen) != 0)
716 return 0;
717 else if (valptr == NULL)
718 {
719 *skipptr += 1;
720 return 1;
721 }
722 else if (p != NULL)
723 {
724 *valptr = p+1;
725 *skipptr += 1;
726 return 1;
727 }
728 else if (argv[*skipptr+2] != NULL)
729 {
730 *valptr = argv[*skipptr+2];
731 *skipptr += 2;
732 return 1;
733 }
734 else
735 {
736 return 0;
737 }
738 }
739
740 #ifdef DOUG_LEA_MALLOC
741
742 /* malloc can be invoked even before main (e.g. by the dynamic
743 linker), so the dumped malloc state must be restored as early as
744 possible using this special hook. */
745
746 static void
747 malloc_initialize_hook ()
748 {
749 #ifndef USE_CRT_DLL
750 extern char **environ;
751 #endif
752
753 if (initialized)
754 {
755 if (!malloc_using_checking)
756 /* Work around a bug in glibc's malloc. MALLOC_CHECK_ must be
757 ignored if the heap to be restored was constructed without
758 malloc checking. Can't use unsetenv, since that calls malloc. */
759 {
760 char **p;
761
762 for (p = environ; p && *p; p++)
763 if (strncmp (*p, "MALLOC_CHECK_=", 14) == 0)
764 {
765 do
766 *p = p[1];
767 while (*++p);
768 break;
769 }
770 }
771
772 malloc_set_state (malloc_state_ptr);
773 #ifndef XMALLOC_OVERRUN_CHECK
774 free (malloc_state_ptr);
775 #endif
776 }
777 else
778 {
779 if (my_heap_start == 0)
780 my_heap_start = sbrk (0);
781 malloc_using_checking = getenv ("MALLOC_CHECK_") != NULL;
782 }
783 }
784
785 void (*__malloc_initialize_hook) () = malloc_initialize_hook;
786
787 #endif /* DOUG_LEA_MALLOC */
788
789
790 #define REPORT_EMACS_BUG_ADDRESS "bug-gnu-emacs@gnu.org"
791 #define REPORT_EMACS_BUG_PRETEST_ADDRESS "emacs-pretest-bug@gnu.org"
792
793 /* This function is used to determine an address to which bug report should
794 be sent. */
795
796 char *
797 bug_reporting_address ()
798 {
799 int count = 0;
800 Lisp_Object temp;
801 char *string;
802
803 temp = Fsymbol_value (intern ("emacs-version"));
804
805 /* When `emacs-version' is invalid, use normal address. */
806 if (!STRINGP(temp))
807 return REPORT_EMACS_BUG_ADDRESS;
808
809 string = SDATA (temp);
810
811 /* Count dots in `emacs-version'. */
812 while (*string)
813 {
814 if (*string == '.')
815 count++;
816 string++;
817 }
818
819 /* When `emacs-version' has at least three dots, it is development or
820 pretest version of Emacs. */
821 return count >= 3 ? REPORT_EMACS_BUG_PRETEST_ADDRESS : REPORT_EMACS_BUG_ADDRESS;
822 }
823
824 #ifdef USE_FONT_BACKEND
825 extern int enable_font_backend;
826 #endif /* USE_FONT_BACKEND */
827
828 /* ARGSUSED */
829 int
830 main (argc, argv
831 #ifdef VMS
832 , envp
833 #endif
834 )
835 int argc;
836 char **argv;
837 #ifdef VMS
838 char **envp;
839 #endif
840 {
841 #if GC_MARK_STACK
842 Lisp_Object dummy;
843 #endif
844 char stack_bottom_variable;
845 int do_initial_setlocale;
846 int skip_args = 0;
847 #ifndef USE_CRT_DLL
848 extern int errno;
849 #endif
850 #ifdef HAVE_SETRLIMIT
851 struct rlimit rlim;
852 #endif
853 int no_loadup = 0;
854 char *junk = 0;
855
856 #if GC_MARK_STACK
857 extern Lisp_Object *stack_base;
858 stack_base = &dummy;
859 #endif
860
861 if (!initialized)
862 {
863 extern char my_endbss[];
864 extern char *my_endbss_static;
865
866 if (my_heap_start == 0)
867 my_heap_start = sbrk (0);
868
869 heap_bss_diff = (char *)my_heap_start - max (my_endbss, my_endbss_static);
870 }
871
872 #ifdef LINUX_SBRK_BUG
873 __sbrk (1);
874 #endif
875
876 #ifdef RUN_TIME_REMAP
877 if (initialized)
878 run_time_remap (argv[0]);
879 #endif
880
881 #ifdef MAC_OSX
882 if (!initialized)
883 unexec_init_emacs_zone ();
884 #endif
885
886 sort_args (argc, argv);
887 argc = 0;
888 while (argv[argc]) argc++;
889
890 if (argmatch (argv, argc, "-version", "--version", 3, NULL, &skip_args)
891 /* We don't know the version number unless this is a dumped Emacs.
892 So ignore --version otherwise. */
893 && initialized)
894 {
895 Lisp_Object tem;
896 tem = Fsymbol_value (intern ("emacs-version"));
897 if (!STRINGP (tem))
898 {
899 fprintf (stderr, "Invalid value of `emacs-version'\n");
900 exit (1);
901 }
902 else
903 {
904 printf ("GNU Emacs %s\n", SDATA (tem));
905 printf ("Copyright (C) 2006 Free Software Foundation, Inc.\n");
906 printf ("GNU Emacs comes with ABSOLUTELY NO WARRANTY.\n");
907 printf ("You may redistribute copies of Emacs\n");
908 printf ("under the terms of the GNU General Public License.\n");
909 printf ("For more information about these matters, ");
910 printf ("see the file named COPYING.\n");
911 exit (0);
912 }
913 }
914
915 #ifdef HAVE_PERSONALITY_LINUX32
916 /* See if there is a gap between the end of BSS and the heap.
917 In that case, set personality and exec ourself again. */
918 if (!initialized
919 && (strcmp (argv[argc-1], "dump") == 0
920 || strcmp (argv[argc-1], "bootstrap") == 0)
921 && heap_bss_diff > MAX_HEAP_BSS_DIFF)
922 {
923 if (! getenv ("EMACS_HEAP_EXEC"))
924 {
925 /* Set this so we only do this once. */
926 putenv("EMACS_HEAP_EXEC=true");
927
928 /* A flag to turn off address randomization which is introduced
929 in linux kernel shipped with fedora core 4 */
930 #define ADD_NO_RANDOMIZE 0x0040000
931 personality (PER_LINUX32 | ADD_NO_RANDOMIZE);
932 #undef ADD_NO_RANDOMIZE
933
934 execvp (argv[0], argv);
935
936 /* If the exec fails, try to dump anyway. */
937 perror ("execvp");
938 }
939 }
940 #endif /* HAVE_PERSONALITY_LINUX32 */
941
942
943 /* Map in shared memory, if we are using that. */
944 #ifdef HAVE_SHM
945 if (argmatch (argv, argc, "-nl", "--no-shared-memory", 6, NULL, &skip_args))
946 {
947 map_in_data (0);
948 /* The shared memory was just restored, which clobbered this. */
949 skip_args = 1;
950 }
951 else
952 {
953 map_in_data (1);
954 /* The shared memory was just restored, which clobbered this. */
955 skip_args = 0;
956 }
957 #endif
958
959 #ifdef NeXT
960 {
961 extern int malloc_cookie;
962 /* This helps out unexnext.c. */
963 if (initialized)
964 if (malloc_jumpstart (malloc_cookie) != 0)
965 printf ("malloc jumpstart failed!\n");
966 }
967 #endif /* NeXT */
968
969 #ifdef MAC_OSX
970 /* Skip process serial number passed in the form -psn_x_y as
971 command-line argument. The WindowServer adds this option when
972 Emacs is invoked from the Finder or by the `open' command. In
973 these cases, the working directory becomes `/', so we change it
974 to the user's home directory. */
975 if (argc > skip_args + 1 && strncmp (argv[skip_args+1], "-psn_", 5) == 0)
976 {
977 chdir (getenv ("HOME"));
978 skip_args++;
979 }
980 #endif /* MAC_OSX */
981
982 #ifdef VMS
983 /* If -map specified, map the data file in. */
984 {
985 char *file;
986 if (argmatch (argv, argc, "-map", "--map-data", 3, &file, &skip_args))
987 mapin_data (file);
988 }
989
990 #ifdef LINK_CRTL_SHARE
991 #ifdef SHARABLE_LIB_BUG
992 /* Bletcherous shared libraries! */
993 if (!stdin)
994 stdin = fdopen (0, "r");
995 if (!stdout)
996 stdout = fdopen (1, "w");
997 if (!stderr)
998 stderr = fdopen (2, "w");
999 if (!environ)
1000 environ = envp;
1001 #endif /* SHARABLE_LIB_BUG */
1002 #endif /* LINK_CRTL_SHARE */
1003 #endif /* VMS */
1004
1005 #if defined (HAVE_SETRLIMIT) && defined (RLIMIT_STACK)
1006 /* Extend the stack space available.
1007 Don't do that if dumping, since some systems (e.g. DJGPP)
1008 might define a smaller stack limit at that time. */
1009 if (1
1010 #ifndef CANNOT_DUMP
1011 && (!noninteractive || initialized)
1012 #endif
1013 && !getrlimit (RLIMIT_STACK, &rlim))
1014 {
1015 long newlim;
1016 extern size_t re_max_failures;
1017 /* Approximate the amount regex.c needs per unit of re_max_failures. */
1018 int ratio = 20 * sizeof (char *);
1019 /* Then add 33% to cover the size of the smaller stacks that regex.c
1020 successively allocates and discards, on its way to the maximum. */
1021 ratio += ratio / 3;
1022 /* Add in some extra to cover
1023 what we're likely to use for other reasons. */
1024 newlim = re_max_failures * ratio + 200000;
1025 #ifdef __NetBSD__
1026 /* NetBSD (at least NetBSD 1.2G and former) has a bug in its
1027 stack allocation routine for new process that the allocation
1028 fails if stack limit is not on page boundary. So, round up the
1029 new limit to page boundary. */
1030 newlim = (newlim + getpagesize () - 1) / getpagesize () * getpagesize();
1031 #endif
1032 if (newlim > rlim.rlim_max)
1033 {
1034 newlim = rlim.rlim_max;
1035 /* Don't let regex.c overflow the stack we have. */
1036 re_max_failures = (newlim - 200000) / ratio;
1037 }
1038 if (rlim.rlim_cur < newlim)
1039 rlim.rlim_cur = newlim;
1040
1041 setrlimit (RLIMIT_STACK, &rlim);
1042 }
1043 #endif /* HAVE_SETRLIMIT and RLIMIT_STACK */
1044
1045 /* Record (approximately) where the stack begins. */
1046 stack_bottom = &stack_bottom_variable;
1047
1048 #ifdef USG_SHARED_LIBRARIES
1049 if (bss_end)
1050 brk ((void *)bss_end);
1051 #endif
1052
1053 clearerr (stdin);
1054
1055 #ifndef SYSTEM_MALLOC
1056 /* Arrange to get warning messages as memory fills up. */
1057 memory_warnings (0, malloc_warning);
1058
1059 /* Call malloc at least once, to run the initial __malloc_hook.
1060 Also call realloc and free for consistency. */
1061 free (realloc (malloc (4), 4));
1062
1063 # ifndef SYNC_INPUT
1064 /* Arrange to disable interrupt input inside malloc etc. */
1065 uninterrupt_malloc ();
1066 # endif /* not SYNC_INPUT */
1067 #endif /* not SYSTEM_MALLOC */
1068
1069 #ifdef HAVE_GTK_AND_PTHREAD
1070 main_thread = pthread_self ();
1071 #endif /* HAVE_GTK_AND_PTHREAD */
1072
1073 #if defined (MSDOS) || defined (WINDOWSNT)
1074 /* We do all file input/output as binary files. When we need to translate
1075 newlines, we do that manually. */
1076 _fmode = O_BINARY;
1077 #endif /* MSDOS || WINDOWSNT */
1078
1079 #ifdef MSDOS
1080 #if __DJGPP__ >= 2
1081 if (!isatty (fileno (stdin)))
1082 setmode (fileno (stdin), O_BINARY);
1083 if (!isatty (fileno (stdout)))
1084 {
1085 fflush (stdout);
1086 setmode (fileno (stdout), O_BINARY);
1087 }
1088 #else /* not __DJGPP__ >= 2 */
1089 (stdin)->_flag &= ~_IOTEXT;
1090 (stdout)->_flag &= ~_IOTEXT;
1091 (stderr)->_flag &= ~_IOTEXT;
1092 #endif /* not __DJGPP__ >= 2 */
1093 #endif /* MSDOS */
1094
1095 #ifdef SET_EMACS_PRIORITY
1096 if (emacs_priority)
1097 nice (emacs_priority);
1098 setuid (getuid ());
1099 #endif /* SET_EMACS_PRIORITY */
1100
1101 /* Skip initial setlocale if LC_ALL is "C", as it's not needed in that case.
1102 The build procedure uses this while dumping, to ensure that the
1103 dumped Emacs does not have its system locale tables initialized,
1104 as that might cause screwups when the dumped Emacs starts up. */
1105 {
1106 char *lc_all = getenv ("LC_ALL");
1107 do_initial_setlocale = ! lc_all || strcmp (lc_all, "C");
1108 }
1109
1110 /* Set locale now, so that initial error messages are localized properly.
1111 fixup_locale must wait until later, since it builds strings. */
1112 if (do_initial_setlocale)
1113 setlocale (LC_ALL, "");
1114
1115 #ifdef EXTRA_INITIALIZE
1116 EXTRA_INITIALIZE;
1117 #endif
1118
1119 inhibit_window_system = 0;
1120
1121 /* Handle the -t switch, which specifies filename to use as terminal. */
1122 while (1)
1123 {
1124 char *term;
1125 if (argmatch (argv, argc, "-t", "--terminal", 4, &term, &skip_args))
1126 {
1127 int result;
1128 emacs_close (0);
1129 emacs_close (1);
1130 result = emacs_open (term, O_RDWR, 0);
1131 if (result < 0)
1132 {
1133 char *errstring = strerror (errno);
1134 fprintf (stderr, "%s: %s: %s\n", argv[0], term, errstring);
1135 exit (1);
1136 }
1137 dup (0);
1138 if (! isatty (0))
1139 {
1140 fprintf (stderr, "%s: %s: not a tty\n", argv[0], term);
1141 exit (1);
1142 }
1143 fprintf (stderr, "Using %s\n", term);
1144 #ifdef HAVE_WINDOW_SYSTEM
1145 inhibit_window_system = 1; /* -t => -nw */
1146 #endif
1147 }
1148 else
1149 break;
1150 }
1151
1152 /* Command line option --no-windows is deprecated and thus not mentioned
1153 in the manual and usage informations. */
1154 if (argmatch (argv, argc, "-nw", "--no-window-system", 6, NULL, &skip_args)
1155 || argmatch (argv, argc, "-nw", "--no-windows", 6, NULL, &skip_args))
1156 inhibit_window_system = 1;
1157
1158 /* Handle the -batch switch, which means don't do interactive display. */
1159 noninteractive = 0;
1160 if (argmatch (argv, argc, "-batch", "--batch", 5, NULL, &skip_args))
1161 {
1162 noninteractive = 1;
1163 Vundo_outer_limit = Qnil;
1164 }
1165 if (argmatch (argv, argc, "-script", "--script", 3, &junk, &skip_args))
1166 {
1167 noninteractive = 1; /* Set batch mode. */
1168 /* Convert --script to --scriptload, un-skip it, and sort again
1169 so that it will be handled in proper sequence. */
1170 argv[skip_args - 1] = "-scriptload";
1171 skip_args -= 2;
1172 sort_args (argc, argv);
1173 }
1174
1175 /* Handle the --help option, which gives a usage message. */
1176 if (argmatch (argv, argc, "-help", "--help", 3, NULL, &skip_args))
1177 {
1178 printf (USAGE1, argv[0], USAGE2);
1179 printf (USAGE3);
1180 printf (USAGE4, bug_reporting_address ());
1181 exit (0);
1182 }
1183
1184 if (! noninteractive)
1185 {
1186 #ifdef BSD_PGRPS
1187 if (initialized)
1188 {
1189 inherited_pgroup = EMACS_GETPGRP (0);
1190 setpgrp (0, getpid ());
1191 }
1192 #else
1193 #if defined (USG5) && defined (INTERRUPT_INPUT)
1194 setpgrp ();
1195 #endif
1196 #endif
1197 }
1198
1199 init_signals ();
1200
1201 /* Don't catch SIGHUP if dumping. */
1202 if (1
1203 #ifndef CANNOT_DUMP
1204 && initialized
1205 #endif
1206 )
1207 {
1208 sigblock (sigmask (SIGHUP));
1209 /* In --batch mode, don't catch SIGHUP if already ignored.
1210 That makes nohup work. */
1211 if (! noninteractive
1212 || signal (SIGHUP, SIG_IGN) != SIG_IGN)
1213 signal (SIGHUP, fatal_error_signal);
1214 sigunblock (sigmask (SIGHUP));
1215 }
1216
1217 if (
1218 #ifndef CANNOT_DUMP
1219 ! noninteractive || initialized
1220 #else
1221 1
1222 #endif
1223 )
1224 {
1225 /* Don't catch these signals in batch mode if dumping.
1226 On some machines, this sets static data that would make
1227 signal fail to work right when the dumped Emacs is run. */
1228 signal (SIGQUIT, fatal_error_signal);
1229 signal (SIGILL, fatal_error_signal);
1230 signal (SIGTRAP, fatal_error_signal);
1231 #ifdef SIGUSR1
1232 signal (SIGUSR1, handle_USR1_signal);
1233 #ifdef SIGUSR2
1234 signal (SIGUSR2, handle_USR2_signal);
1235 #endif
1236 #endif
1237 #ifdef SIGABRT
1238 signal (SIGABRT, fatal_error_signal);
1239 #endif
1240 #ifdef SIGHWE
1241 signal (SIGHWE, fatal_error_signal);
1242 #endif
1243 #ifdef SIGPRE
1244 signal (SIGPRE, fatal_error_signal);
1245 #endif
1246 #ifdef SIGORE
1247 signal (SIGORE, fatal_error_signal);
1248 #endif
1249 #ifdef SIGUME
1250 signal (SIGUME, fatal_error_signal);
1251 #endif
1252 #ifdef SIGDLK
1253 signal (SIGDLK, fatal_error_signal);
1254 #endif
1255 #ifdef SIGCPULIM
1256 signal (SIGCPULIM, fatal_error_signal);
1257 #endif
1258 #ifdef SIGIOT
1259 /* This is missing on some systems - OS/2, for example. */
1260 signal (SIGIOT, fatal_error_signal);
1261 #endif
1262 #ifdef SIGEMT
1263 signal (SIGEMT, fatal_error_signal);
1264 #endif
1265 signal (SIGFPE, fatal_error_signal);
1266 #ifdef SIGBUS
1267 signal (SIGBUS, fatal_error_signal);
1268 #endif
1269 signal (SIGSEGV, fatal_error_signal);
1270 #ifdef SIGSYS
1271 signal (SIGSYS, fatal_error_signal);
1272 #endif
1273 signal (SIGTERM, fatal_error_signal);
1274 #ifdef SIGXCPU
1275 signal (SIGXCPU, fatal_error_signal);
1276 #endif
1277 #ifdef SIGXFSZ
1278 signal (SIGXFSZ, fatal_error_signal);
1279 #endif /* SIGXFSZ */
1280
1281 #ifdef SIGDANGER
1282 /* This just means available memory is getting low. */
1283 signal (SIGDANGER, memory_warning_signal);
1284 #endif
1285
1286 #ifdef AIX
1287 /* 20 is SIGCHLD, 21 is SIGTTIN, 22 is SIGTTOU. */
1288 signal (SIGXCPU, fatal_error_signal);
1289 #ifndef _I386
1290 signal (SIGIOINT, fatal_error_signal);
1291 #endif
1292 signal (SIGGRANT, fatal_error_signal);
1293 signal (SIGRETRACT, fatal_error_signal);
1294 signal (SIGSOUND, fatal_error_signal);
1295 signal (SIGMSG, fatal_error_signal);
1296 #endif /* AIX */
1297 }
1298
1299 noninteractive1 = noninteractive;
1300
1301 /* Perform basic initializations (not merely interning symbols). */
1302
1303 if (!initialized)
1304 {
1305 init_alloc_once ();
1306 init_obarray ();
1307 init_eval_once ();
1308 init_character_once ();
1309 init_charset_once ();
1310 init_coding_once ();
1311 init_syntax_once (); /* Create standard syntax table. */
1312 init_category_once (); /* Create standard category table. */
1313 /* Must be done before init_buffer. */
1314 init_casetab_once ();
1315 init_buffer_once (); /* Create buffer table and some buffers. */
1316 init_minibuf_once (); /* Create list of minibuffers. */
1317 /* Must precede init_window_once. */
1318
1319 /* Call syms_of_xfaces before init_window_once because that
1320 function creates Vterminal_frame. Termcap frames now use
1321 faces, and the face implementation uses some symbols as
1322 face names. */
1323 syms_of_xfaces ();
1324 /* Call syms_of_keyboard before init_window_once because
1325 keyboard sets up symbols that include some face names that
1326 the X support will want to use. This can happen when
1327 CANNOT_DUMP is defined. */
1328 syms_of_keyboard ();
1329
1330 #ifdef MAC_OS8
1331 /* init_window_once calls make_terminal_frame which on Mac OS
1332 creates a full-fledge output_mac type frame. This does not
1333 work correctly before syms_of_textprop, syms_of_macfns,
1334 syms_of_ccl, syms_of_fontset, syms_of_xterm, syms_of_search,
1335 syms_of_frame, mac_term_init, and init_keyboard have already
1336 been called. */
1337 syms_of_textprop ();
1338 syms_of_macfns ();
1339 syms_of_ccl ();
1340 syms_of_fontset ();
1341 syms_of_macterm ();
1342 syms_of_macmenu ();
1343 syms_of_macselect ();
1344 syms_of_data ();
1345 syms_of_search ();
1346 syms_of_frame ();
1347
1348 init_atimer ();
1349 mac_term_init (build_string ("Mac"), NULL, NULL);
1350 init_keyboard ();
1351 #endif
1352
1353 init_window_once (); /* Init the window system. */
1354 init_fileio_once (); /* Must precede any path manipulation. */
1355 #ifdef HAVE_WINDOW_SYSTEM
1356 init_fringe_once (); /* Swap bitmaps if necessary. */
1357 #endif /* HAVE_WINDOW_SYSTEM */
1358 }
1359
1360 init_alloc ();
1361
1362 if (do_initial_setlocale)
1363 {
1364 fixup_locale ();
1365 Vsystem_messages_locale = Vprevious_system_messages_locale;
1366 Vsystem_time_locale = Vprevious_system_time_locale;
1367 }
1368
1369 init_eval ();
1370 init_data ();
1371 #ifdef CLASH_DETECTION
1372 init_filelock ();
1373 #endif
1374 #ifndef MAC_OS8
1375 init_atimer ();
1376 #endif
1377 running_asynch_code = 0;
1378
1379 /* Handle --unibyte and the EMACS_UNIBYTE envvar,
1380 but not while dumping. */
1381 if (1)
1382 {
1383 int inhibit_unibyte = 0;
1384
1385 /* --multibyte overrides EMACS_UNIBYTE. */
1386 if (argmatch (argv, argc, "-no-unibyte", "--no-unibyte", 4, NULL, &skip_args)
1387 || argmatch (argv, argc, "-multibyte", "--multibyte", 4, NULL, &skip_args)
1388 /* Ignore EMACS_UNIBYTE before dumping. */
1389 || (!initialized && noninteractive))
1390 inhibit_unibyte = 1;
1391
1392 /* --unibyte requests that we set up to do everything with single-byte
1393 buffers and strings. We need to handle this before calling
1394 init_lread, init_editfns and other places that generate Lisp strings
1395 from text in the environment. */
1396 /* Actually this shouldn't be needed as of 20.4 in a generally
1397 unibyte environment. As handa says, environment values
1398 aren't now decoded; also existing buffers are now made
1399 unibyte during startup if .emacs sets unibyte. Tested with
1400 8-bit data in environment variables and /etc/passwd, setting
1401 unibyte and Latin-1 in .emacs. -- Dave Love */
1402 if (argmatch (argv, argc, "-unibyte", "--unibyte", 4, NULL, &skip_args)
1403 || argmatch (argv, argc, "-no-multibyte", "--no-multibyte", 4, NULL, &skip_args)
1404 || (getenv ("EMACS_UNIBYTE") && !inhibit_unibyte))
1405 {
1406 Lisp_Object old_log_max;
1407 Lisp_Object symbol, tail;
1408
1409 symbol = intern ("default-enable-multibyte-characters");
1410 Fset (symbol, Qnil);
1411
1412 if (initialized)
1413 {
1414 /* Erase pre-dump messages in *Messages* now so no abort. */
1415 old_log_max = Vmessage_log_max;
1416 XSETFASTINT (Vmessage_log_max, 0);
1417 message_dolog ("", 0, 1, 0);
1418 Vmessage_log_max = old_log_max;
1419 }
1420
1421 for (tail = Vbuffer_alist; CONSP (tail);
1422 tail = XCDR (tail))
1423 {
1424 Lisp_Object buffer;
1425
1426 buffer = Fcdr (XCAR (tail));
1427 /* Make a multibyte buffer unibyte. */
1428 if (BUF_Z_BYTE (XBUFFER (buffer)) > BUF_Z (XBUFFER (buffer)))
1429 {
1430 struct buffer *current = current_buffer;
1431
1432 set_buffer_temp (XBUFFER (buffer));
1433 Fset_buffer_multibyte (Qnil);
1434 set_buffer_temp (current);
1435 }
1436 }
1437 }
1438 }
1439
1440 no_loadup
1441 = argmatch (argv, argc, "-nl", "--no-loadup", 6, NULL, &skip_args);
1442
1443 #ifdef USE_FONT_BACKEND
1444 enable_font_backend = 0;
1445 if (argmatch (argv, argc, "-enable-font-backend", "--enable-font-backend",
1446 4, NULL, &skip_args))
1447 enable_font_backend = 1;
1448 #endif /* USE_FONT_BACKEND */
1449
1450 #ifdef HAVE_X_WINDOWS
1451 /* Stupid kludge to catch command-line display spec. We can't
1452 handle this argument entirely in window system dependent code
1453 because we don't even know which window system dependent code
1454 to run until we've recognized this argument. */
1455 {
1456 char *displayname = 0;
1457 int count_before = skip_args;
1458
1459 /* Skip any number of -d options, but only use the last one. */
1460 while (1)
1461 {
1462 int count_before_this = skip_args;
1463
1464 if (argmatch (argv, argc, "-d", "--display", 3, &displayname, &skip_args))
1465 display_arg = 1;
1466 else if (argmatch (argv, argc, "-display", 0, 3, &displayname, &skip_args))
1467 display_arg = 1;
1468 else
1469 break;
1470
1471 count_before = count_before_this;
1472 }
1473
1474 /* If we have the form --display=NAME,
1475 convert it into -d name.
1476 This requires inserting a new element into argv. */
1477 if (displayname != 0 && skip_args - count_before == 1)
1478 {
1479 char **new = (char **) xmalloc (sizeof (char *) * (argc + 2));
1480 int j;
1481
1482 for (j = 0; j < count_before + 1; j++)
1483 new[j] = argv[j];
1484 new[count_before + 1] = "-d";
1485 new[count_before + 2] = displayname;
1486 for (j = count_before + 2; j <argc; j++)
1487 new[j + 1] = argv[j];
1488 argv = new;
1489 argc++;
1490 }
1491 /* Change --display to -d, when its arg is separate. */
1492 else if (displayname != 0 && skip_args > count_before
1493 && argv[count_before + 1][1] == '-')
1494 argv[count_before + 1] = "-d";
1495
1496 /* Don't actually discard this arg. */
1497 skip_args = count_before;
1498 }
1499 #endif
1500
1501 /* argmatch must not be used after here,
1502 except when bulding temacs
1503 because the -d argument has not been skipped in skip_args. */
1504
1505 #ifdef MSDOS
1506 /* Call early 'cause init_environment needs it. */
1507 init_dosfns ();
1508 /* Set defaults for several environment variables. */
1509 if (initialized)
1510 init_environment (argc, argv, skip_args);
1511 else
1512 tzset ();
1513 #endif /* MSDOS */
1514
1515 #ifdef WINDOWSNT
1516 globals_of_w32 ();
1517 /* Initialize environment from registry settings. */
1518 init_environment (argv);
1519 init_ntproc (); /* must precede init_editfns. */
1520 #endif
1521
1522 #if defined (MAC_OSX) && defined (HAVE_CARBON)
1523 if (initialized)
1524 init_mac_osx_environment ();
1525 #endif
1526
1527 /* egetenv is a pretty low-level facility, which may get called in
1528 many circumstances; it seems flimsy to put off initializing it
1529 until calling init_callproc. */
1530 set_process_environment ();
1531 /* AIX crashes are reported in system versions 3.2.3 and 3.2.4
1532 if this is not done. Do it after set_process_environment so that we
1533 don't pollute Vprocess_environment. */
1534 /* Setting LANG here will defeat the startup locale processing... */
1535 #ifdef AIX3_2
1536 putenv ("LANG=C");
1537 #endif
1538
1539 init_buffer (); /* Init default directory of main buffer. */
1540
1541 init_callproc_1 (); /* Must precede init_cmdargs and init_sys_modes. */
1542 init_cmdargs (argc, argv, skip_args); /* Must precede init_lread. */
1543
1544 if (initialized)
1545 {
1546 /* Erase any pre-dump messages in the message log, to avoid confusion. */
1547 Lisp_Object old_log_max;
1548 old_log_max = Vmessage_log_max;
1549 XSETFASTINT (Vmessage_log_max, 0);
1550 message_dolog ("", 0, 1, 0);
1551 Vmessage_log_max = old_log_max;
1552 }
1553
1554 init_callproc (); /* Must follow init_cmdargs but not init_sys_modes. */
1555 init_lread ();
1556
1557 /* Intern the names of all standard functions and variables;
1558 define standard keys. */
1559
1560 if (!initialized)
1561 {
1562 /* The basic levels of Lisp must come first. */
1563 /* And data must come first of all
1564 for the sake of symbols like error-message. */
1565 #ifndef MAC_OS8
1566 /* Called before init_window_once for Mac OS Classic. */
1567 syms_of_data ();
1568 #endif
1569 syms_of_alloc ();
1570 syms_of_chartab ();
1571 syms_of_lread ();
1572 syms_of_print ();
1573 syms_of_eval ();
1574 syms_of_fns ();
1575 syms_of_floatfns ();
1576
1577 syms_of_abbrev ();
1578 syms_of_buffer ();
1579 syms_of_bytecode ();
1580 syms_of_callint ();
1581 syms_of_casefiddle ();
1582 syms_of_casetab ();
1583 syms_of_callproc ();
1584 syms_of_category ();
1585 #ifndef MAC_OS8
1586 /* Called before init_window_once for Mac OS Classic. */
1587 syms_of_ccl ();
1588 #endif
1589 syms_of_character ();
1590 syms_of_charset ();
1591 syms_of_cmds ();
1592 #ifndef NO_DIR_LIBRARY
1593 syms_of_dired ();
1594 #endif /* not NO_DIR_LIBRARY */
1595 syms_of_display ();
1596 syms_of_doc ();
1597 syms_of_editfns ();
1598 syms_of_emacs ();
1599 syms_of_fileio ();
1600 syms_of_coding (); /* This should be after syms_of_fileio. */
1601 #ifdef CLASH_DETECTION
1602 syms_of_filelock ();
1603 #endif /* CLASH_DETECTION */
1604 syms_of_indent ();
1605 syms_of_insdel ();
1606 syms_of_keymap ();
1607 syms_of_macros ();
1608 syms_of_marker ();
1609 syms_of_minibuf ();
1610 syms_of_process ();
1611 #ifndef MAC_OS8
1612 /* Called before init_window_once for Mac OS Classic. */
1613 syms_of_search ();
1614 syms_of_frame ();
1615 #endif
1616 syms_of_syntax ();
1617 syms_of_term ();
1618 syms_of_undo ();
1619 #ifdef HAVE_SOUND
1620 syms_of_sound ();
1621 #endif
1622 #ifndef MAC_OS8
1623 /* Called before init_window_once for Mac OS Classic. */
1624 syms_of_textprop ();
1625 #endif
1626 syms_of_composite ();
1627 #ifdef VMS
1628 syms_of_vmsproc ();
1629 #endif /* VMS */
1630 #ifdef WINDOWSNT
1631 syms_of_ntproc ();
1632 #endif /* WINDOWSNT */
1633 syms_of_window ();
1634 syms_of_xdisp ();
1635 #ifdef HAVE_WINDOW_SYSTEM
1636 #ifdef USE_FONT_BACKEND
1637 syms_of_font ();
1638 #endif /* USE_FONT_BACKEND */
1639 syms_of_fringe ();
1640 syms_of_image ();
1641 #endif /* HAVE_WINDOW_SYSTEM */
1642 #ifdef HAVE_X_WINDOWS
1643 syms_of_xterm ();
1644 syms_of_xfns ();
1645 syms_of_fontset ();
1646 #ifdef HAVE_X_SM
1647 syms_of_xsmfns ();
1648 #endif
1649 #ifdef HAVE_X11
1650 syms_of_xselect ();
1651 #endif
1652 #endif /* HAVE_X_WINDOWS */
1653
1654 #ifndef HAVE_NTGUI
1655 #ifndef MAC_OS
1656 /* Called before init_window_once for Mac OS Classic. */
1657 syms_of_xmenu ();
1658 #endif
1659 #endif
1660
1661 #ifdef HAVE_NTGUI
1662 syms_of_w32term ();
1663 syms_of_w32fns ();
1664 syms_of_w32select ();
1665 syms_of_w32menu ();
1666 syms_of_fontset ();
1667 #endif /* HAVE_NTGUI */
1668
1669 #if defined (MAC_OSX) && defined (HAVE_CARBON)
1670 syms_of_macterm ();
1671 syms_of_macfns ();
1672 syms_of_macmenu ();
1673 syms_of_macselect ();
1674 syms_of_fontset ();
1675 #endif /* MAC_OSX && HAVE_CARBON */
1676
1677 #ifdef SYMS_SYSTEM
1678 SYMS_SYSTEM;
1679 #endif
1680
1681 #ifdef SYMS_MACHINE
1682 SYMS_MACHINE;
1683 #endif
1684
1685 keys_of_casefiddle ();
1686 keys_of_cmds ();
1687 keys_of_buffer ();
1688 keys_of_keyboard ();
1689 keys_of_keymap ();
1690 keys_of_minibuf ();
1691 keys_of_window ();
1692 }
1693 else
1694 {
1695 /* Initialization that must be done even if the global variable
1696 initialized is non zero. */
1697 #ifdef HAVE_NTGUI
1698 globals_of_w32fns ();
1699 globals_of_w32menu ();
1700 globals_of_w32select ();
1701 #endif /* HAVE_NTGUI */
1702 }
1703
1704 init_charset ();
1705
1706 if (!noninteractive)
1707 {
1708 #ifdef VMS
1709 init_vms_input ();/* init_display calls get_frame_size, that needs this. */
1710 #endif /* VMS */
1711 init_display (); /* Determine terminal type. init_sys_modes uses results. */
1712 }
1713 #ifndef MAC_OS8
1714 /* Called before init_window_once for Mac OS Classic. */
1715 init_keyboard (); /* This too must precede init_sys_modes. */
1716 #endif
1717 #ifdef VMS
1718 init_vmsproc (); /* And this too. */
1719 #endif /* VMS */
1720 init_sys_modes (); /* Init system terminal modes (RAW or CBREAK, etc.). */
1721 init_fns ();
1722 init_xdisp ();
1723 #ifdef HAVE_WINDOW_SYSTEM
1724 init_fringe ();
1725 init_image ();
1726 #endif /* HAVE_WINDOW_SYSTEM */
1727 init_macros ();
1728 init_editfns ();
1729 init_floatfns ();
1730 #ifdef VMS
1731 init_vmsfns ();
1732 #endif /* VMS */
1733 init_process ();
1734 #ifdef HAVE_SOUND
1735 init_sound ();
1736 #endif
1737 init_window ();
1738
1739 if (!initialized)
1740 {
1741 char *file;
1742 /* Handle -l loadup, args passed by Makefile. */
1743 if (argmatch (argv, argc, "-l", "--load", 3, &file, &skip_args))
1744 Vtop_level = Fcons (intern ("load"),
1745 Fcons (build_string (file), Qnil));
1746 /* Unless next switch is -nl, load "loadup.el" first thing. */
1747 if (! no_loadup)
1748 Vtop_level = Fcons (intern ("load"),
1749 Fcons (build_string ("loadup.el"), Qnil));
1750 }
1751
1752 if (initialized)
1753 {
1754 #ifdef HAVE_TZSET
1755 {
1756 /* If the execution TZ happens to be the same as the dump TZ,
1757 change it to some other value and then change it back,
1758 to force the underlying implementation to reload the TZ info.
1759 This is needed on implementations that load TZ info from files,
1760 since the TZ file contents may differ between dump and execution. */
1761 char *tz = getenv ("TZ");
1762 if (tz && !strcmp (tz, dump_tz))
1763 {
1764 ++*tz;
1765 tzset ();
1766 --*tz;
1767 }
1768 }
1769 #endif
1770 }
1771
1772 /* Set up for profiling. This is known to work on FreeBSD,
1773 GNU/Linux and MinGW. It might work on some other systems too.
1774 Give it a try and tell us if it works on your system. To compile
1775 for profiling use something like:
1776 `make CFLAGS="-pg -g -O -DPROFILING=1'. */
1777 #if defined (__FreeBSD__) || defined (GNU_LINUX) || defined(__MINGW32__)
1778 #ifdef PROFILING
1779 if (initialized)
1780 {
1781 extern void _mcleanup ();
1782 #ifdef __MINGW32__
1783 extern unsigned char etext asm ("etext");
1784 #else
1785 extern char etext;
1786 #endif
1787 extern void safe_bcopy ();
1788 extern void dump_opcode_frequencies ();
1789
1790 atexit (_mcleanup);
1791 /* This uses safe_bcopy because that function comes first in the
1792 Emacs executable. It might be better to use something that
1793 gives the start of the text segment, but start_of_text is not
1794 defined on all systems now. */
1795 monstartup (safe_bcopy, &etext);
1796 }
1797 else
1798 moncontrol (0);
1799 #endif
1800 #endif
1801
1802 initialized = 1;
1803
1804 #ifdef LOCALTIME_CACHE
1805 /* Some versions of localtime have a bug. They cache the value of the time
1806 zone rather than looking it up every time. Since localtime() is
1807 called to bolt the undumping time into the undumped emacs, this
1808 results in localtime ignoring the TZ environment variable.
1809 This flushes the new TZ value into localtime. */
1810 tzset ();
1811 #endif /* defined (LOCALTIME_CACHE) */
1812
1813 /* Enter editor command loop. This never returns. */
1814 Frecursive_edit ();
1815 /* NOTREACHED */
1816 return 0;
1817 }
1818 \f
1819 /* Sort the args so we can find the most important ones
1820 at the beginning of argv. */
1821
1822 /* First, here's a table of all the standard options. */
1823
1824 struct standard_args
1825 {
1826 char *name;
1827 char *longname;
1828 int priority;
1829 int nargs;
1830 };
1831
1832 struct standard_args standard_args[] =
1833 {
1834 { "-version", "--version", 150, 0 },
1835 #ifdef HAVE_SHM
1836 { "-nl", "--no-shared-memory", 140, 0 },
1837 #endif
1838 #ifdef VMS
1839 { "-map", "--map-data", 130, 0 },
1840 #endif
1841 { "-t", "--terminal", 120, 1 },
1842 { "-nw", "--no-window-system", 110, 0 },
1843 { "-nw", "--no-windows", 110, 0 },
1844 { "-batch", "--batch", 100, 0 },
1845 { "-script", "--script", 100, 1 },
1846 { "-help", "--help", 90, 0 },
1847 { "-no-unibyte", "--no-unibyte", 83, 0 },
1848 { "-multibyte", "--multibyte", 82, 0 },
1849 { "-unibyte", "--unibyte", 81, 0 },
1850 { "-no-multibyte", "--no-multibyte", 80, 0 },
1851 { "-nl", "--no-loadup", 70, 0 },
1852 { "-enable-font-backend", "--enable-font-backend", 65, 0 },
1853 /* -d must come last before the options handled in startup.el. */
1854 { "-d", "--display", 60, 1 },
1855 { "-display", 0, 60, 1 },
1856 /* Now for the options handled in startup.el. */
1857 { "-Q", "--quick", 55, 0 },
1858 { "-quick", 0, 55, 0 },
1859 { "-q", "--no-init-file", 50, 0 },
1860 { "-no-init-file", 0, 50, 0 },
1861 { "-no-site-file", "--no-site-file", 40, 0 },
1862 { "-no-splash", "--no-splash", 40, 0 },
1863 { "-u", "--user", 30, 1 },
1864 { "-user", 0, 30, 1 },
1865 { "-debug-init", "--debug-init", 20, 0 },
1866 { "-nbi", "--no-bitmap-icon", 15, 0 },
1867 { "-iconic", "--iconic", 15, 0 },
1868 { "-D", "--basic-display", 12, 0},
1869 { "-basic-display", 0, 12, 0},
1870 { "-bg", "--background-color", 10, 1 },
1871 { "-background", 0, 10, 1 },
1872 { "-fg", "--foreground-color", 10, 1 },
1873 { "-foreground", 0, 10, 1 },
1874 { "-bd", "--border-color", 10, 1 },
1875 { "-bw", "--border-width", 10, 1 },
1876 { "-ib", "--internal-border", 10, 1 },
1877 { "-ms", "--mouse-color", 10, 1 },
1878 { "-cr", "--cursor-color", 10, 1 },
1879 { "-nbc", "--no-blinking-cursor", 10, 0 },
1880 { "-fn", "--font", 10, 1 },
1881 { "-font", 0, 10, 1 },
1882 { "-fs", "--fullscreen", 10, 0 },
1883 { "-fw", "--fullwidth", 10, 0 },
1884 { "-fh", "--fullheight", 10, 0 },
1885 { "-g", "--geometry", 10, 1 },
1886 { "-geometry", 0, 10, 1 },
1887 { "-T", "--title", 10, 1 },
1888 { "-title", 0, 10, 1 },
1889 { "-name", "--name", 10, 1 },
1890 { "-xrm", "--xrm", 10, 1 },
1891 { "-r", "--reverse-video", 5, 0 },
1892 { "-rv", 0, 5, 0 },
1893 { "-reverse", 0, 5, 0 },
1894 { "-hb", "--horizontal-scroll-bars", 5, 0 },
1895 { "-vb", "--vertical-scroll-bars", 5, 0 },
1896 { "-color", "--color", 5, 0},
1897 /* These have the same priority as ordinary file name args,
1898 so they are not reordered with respect to those. */
1899 { "-L", "--directory", 0, 1 },
1900 { "-directory", 0, 0, 1 },
1901 { "-l", "--load", 0, 1 },
1902 { "-load", 0, 0, 1 },
1903 { "-scriptload", "--scriptload", 0, 1 },
1904 { "-f", "--funcall", 0, 1 },
1905 { "-funcall", 0, 0, 1 },
1906 { "-eval", "--eval", 0, 1 },
1907 { "-execute", "--execute", 0, 1 },
1908 { "-find-file", "--find-file", 0, 1 },
1909 { "-visit", "--visit", 0, 1 },
1910 { "-file", "--file", 0, 1 },
1911 { "-insert", "--insert", 0, 1 },
1912 /* This should be processed after ordinary file name args and the like. */
1913 { "-kill", "--kill", -10, 0 },
1914 };
1915
1916 /* Reorder the elements of ARGV (assumed to have ARGC elements)
1917 so that the highest priority ones come first.
1918 Do not change the order of elements of equal priority.
1919 If an option takes an argument, keep it and its argument together.
1920
1921 If an option that takes no argument appears more
1922 than once, eliminate all but one copy of it. */
1923
1924 static void
1925 sort_args (argc, argv)
1926 int argc;
1927 char **argv;
1928 {
1929 char **new = (char **) xmalloc (sizeof (char *) * argc);
1930 /* For each element of argv,
1931 the corresponding element of options is:
1932 0 for an option that takes no arguments,
1933 1 for an option that takes one argument, etc.
1934 -1 for an ordinary non-option argument. */
1935 int *options = (int *) xmalloc (sizeof (int) * argc);
1936 int *priority = (int *) xmalloc (sizeof (int) * argc);
1937 int to = 1;
1938 int incoming_used = 1;
1939 int from;
1940 int i;
1941
1942 /* Categorize all the options,
1943 and figure out which argv elts are option arguments. */
1944 for (from = 1; from < argc; from++)
1945 {
1946 options[from] = -1;
1947 priority[from] = 0;
1948 if (argv[from][0] == '-')
1949 {
1950 int match, thislen;
1951 char *equals;
1952
1953 /* If we have found "--", don't consider
1954 any more arguments as options. */
1955 if (argv[from][1] == '-' && argv[from][2] == 0)
1956 {
1957 /* Leave the "--", and everything following it, at the end. */
1958 for (; from < argc; from++)
1959 {
1960 priority[from] = -100;
1961 options[from] = -1;
1962 }
1963 break;
1964 }
1965
1966 /* Look for a match with a known old-fashioned option. */
1967 for (i = 0; i < sizeof (standard_args) / sizeof (standard_args[0]); i++)
1968 if (!strcmp (argv[from], standard_args[i].name))
1969 {
1970 options[from] = standard_args[i].nargs;
1971 priority[from] = standard_args[i].priority;
1972 if (from + standard_args[i].nargs >= argc)
1973 fatal ("Option `%s' requires an argument\n", argv[from]);
1974 from += standard_args[i].nargs;
1975 goto done;
1976 }
1977
1978 /* Look for a match with a known long option.
1979 MATCH is -1 if no match so far, -2 if two or more matches so far,
1980 >= 0 (the table index of the match) if just one match so far. */
1981 if (argv[from][1] == '-')
1982 {
1983 match = -1;
1984 thislen = strlen (argv[from]);
1985 equals = index (argv[from], '=');
1986 if (equals != 0)
1987 thislen = equals - argv[from];
1988
1989 for (i = 0;
1990 i < sizeof (standard_args) / sizeof (standard_args[0]); i++)
1991 if (standard_args[i].longname
1992 && !strncmp (argv[from], standard_args[i].longname,
1993 thislen))
1994 {
1995 if (match == -1)
1996 match = i;
1997 else
1998 match = -2;
1999 }
2000
2001 /* If we found exactly one match, use that. */
2002 if (match >= 0)
2003 {
2004 options[from] = standard_args[match].nargs;
2005 priority[from] = standard_args[match].priority;
2006 /* If --OPTION=VALUE syntax is used,
2007 this option uses just one argv element. */
2008 if (equals != 0)
2009 options[from] = 0;
2010 if (from + options[from] >= argc)
2011 fatal ("Option `%s' requires an argument\n", argv[from]);
2012 from += options[from];
2013 }
2014 }
2015 done: ;
2016 }
2017 }
2018
2019 /* Copy the arguments, in order of decreasing priority, to NEW. */
2020 new[0] = argv[0];
2021 while (incoming_used < argc)
2022 {
2023 int best = -1;
2024 int best_priority = -9999;
2025
2026 /* Find the highest priority remaining option.
2027 If several have equal priority, take the first of them. */
2028 for (from = 1; from < argc; from++)
2029 {
2030 if (argv[from] != 0 && priority[from] > best_priority)
2031 {
2032 best_priority = priority[from];
2033 best = from;
2034 }
2035 /* Skip option arguments--they are tied to the options. */
2036 if (options[from] > 0)
2037 from += options[from];
2038 }
2039
2040 if (best < 0)
2041 abort ();
2042
2043 /* Copy the highest priority remaining option, with its args, to NEW.
2044 Unless it is a duplicate of the previous one. */
2045 if (! (options[best] == 0
2046 && ! strcmp (new[to - 1], argv[best])))
2047 {
2048 new[to++] = argv[best];
2049 for (i = 0; i < options[best]; i++)
2050 new[to++] = argv[best + i + 1];
2051 }
2052
2053 incoming_used += 1 + (options[best] > 0 ? options[best] : 0);
2054
2055 /* Clear out this option in ARGV. */
2056 argv[best] = 0;
2057 for (i = 0; i < options[best]; i++)
2058 argv[best + i + 1] = 0;
2059 }
2060
2061 /* If duplicate options were deleted, fill up extra space with null ptrs. */
2062 while (to < argc)
2063 new[to++] = 0;
2064
2065 bcopy (new, argv, sizeof (char *) * argc);
2066
2067 xfree (options);
2068 xfree (new);
2069 xfree (priority);
2070 }
2071 \f
2072 DEFUN ("kill-emacs", Fkill_emacs, Skill_emacs, 0, 1, "P",
2073 doc: /* Exit the Emacs job and kill it.
2074 If ARG is an integer, return ARG as the exit program code.
2075 If ARG is a string, stuff it as keyboard input.
2076
2077 The value of `kill-emacs-hook', if not void,
2078 is a list of functions (of no args),
2079 all of which are called before Emacs is actually killed. */)
2080 (arg)
2081 Lisp_Object arg;
2082 {
2083 struct gcpro gcpro1;
2084
2085 GCPRO1 (arg);
2086
2087 if (feof (stdin))
2088 arg = Qt;
2089
2090 if (!NILP (Vrun_hooks) && !noninteractive)
2091 call1 (Vrun_hooks, intern ("kill-emacs-hook"));
2092
2093 UNGCPRO;
2094
2095 /* Is it really necessary to do this deassign
2096 when we are going to exit anyway? */
2097 /* #ifdef VMS
2098 stop_vms_input ();
2099 #endif */
2100
2101 shut_down_emacs (0, 0, STRINGP (arg) ? arg : Qnil);
2102
2103 /* If we have an auto-save list file,
2104 kill it because we are exiting Emacs deliberately (not crashing).
2105 Do it after shut_down_emacs, which does an auto-save. */
2106 if (STRINGP (Vauto_save_list_file_name))
2107 unlink (SDATA (Vauto_save_list_file_name));
2108
2109 exit (INTEGERP (arg) ? XINT (arg) : EXIT_SUCCESS);
2110 /* NOTREACHED */
2111 return Qnil;
2112 }
2113
2114
2115 /* Perform an orderly shutdown of Emacs. Autosave any modified
2116 buffers, kill any child processes, clean up the terminal modes (if
2117 we're in the foreground), and other stuff like that. Don't perform
2118 any redisplay; this may be called when Emacs is shutting down in
2119 the background, or after its X connection has died.
2120
2121 If SIG is a signal number, print a message for it.
2122
2123 This is called by fatal signal handlers, X protocol error handlers,
2124 and Fkill_emacs. */
2125
2126 void
2127 shut_down_emacs (sig, no_x, stuff)
2128 int sig, no_x;
2129 Lisp_Object stuff;
2130 {
2131 /* Prevent running of hooks from now on. */
2132 Vrun_hooks = Qnil;
2133
2134 /* Don't update display from now on. */
2135 Vinhibit_redisplay = Qt;
2136
2137 /* If we are controlling the terminal, reset terminal modes. */
2138 #ifdef EMACS_HAVE_TTY_PGRP
2139 {
2140 int pgrp = EMACS_GETPGRP (0);
2141
2142 int tpgrp;
2143 if (EMACS_GET_TTY_PGRP (0, &tpgrp) != -1
2144 && tpgrp == pgrp)
2145 {
2146 fflush (stdout);
2147 reset_sys_modes ();
2148 if (sig && sig != SIGTERM)
2149 fprintf (stderr, "Fatal error (%d)", sig);
2150 }
2151 }
2152 #else
2153 fflush (stdout);
2154 reset_sys_modes ();
2155 #endif
2156
2157 stuff_buffered_input (stuff);
2158
2159 #ifdef subprocesses
2160 inhibit_sentinels = 1;
2161 #endif
2162 kill_buffer_processes (Qnil);
2163 Fdo_auto_save (Qt, Qnil);
2164
2165 #ifdef CLASH_DETECTION
2166 unlock_all_files ();
2167 #endif
2168
2169 #ifdef VMS
2170 kill_vms_processes ();
2171 #endif
2172
2173 #if 0 /* This triggers a bug in XCloseDisplay and is not needed. */
2174 #ifdef HAVE_X_WINDOWS
2175 /* It's not safe to call intern here. Maybe we are crashing. */
2176 if (!noninteractive && SYMBOLP (Vwindow_system)
2177 && SCHARS (SYMBOL_NAME (Vwindow_system)) == 1
2178 && SREF (SYMBOL_NAME (Vwindow_system), 0) == 'x'
2179 && ! no_x)
2180 Fx_close_current_connection ();
2181 #endif /* HAVE_X_WINDOWS */
2182 #endif
2183
2184 #ifdef SIGIO
2185 /* There is a tendency for a SIGIO signal to arrive within exit,
2186 and cause a SIGHUP because the input descriptor is already closed. */
2187 unrequest_sigio ();
2188 signal (SIGIO, SIG_IGN);
2189 #endif
2190
2191 #ifdef WINDOWSNT
2192 term_ntproc ();
2193 #endif
2194
2195 /* Do this only if terminating normally, we want glyph matrices
2196 etc. in a core dump. */
2197 if (sig == 0 || sig == SIGTERM)
2198 {
2199 check_glyph_memory ();
2200 check_message_stack ();
2201 }
2202
2203 #ifdef MSDOS
2204 dos_cleanup ();
2205 #endif
2206 }
2207
2208
2209 \f
2210 #ifndef CANNOT_DUMP
2211
2212 #ifdef HAVE_SHM
2213
2214 DEFUN ("dump-emacs-data", Fdump_emacs_data, Sdump_emacs_data, 1, 1, 0,
2215 doc: /* Dump current state of Emacs into data file FILENAME.
2216 This function exists on systems that use HAVE_SHM. */)
2217 (filename)
2218 Lisp_Object filename;
2219 {
2220 extern char my_edata[];
2221 Lisp_Object tem;
2222
2223 check_pure_size ();
2224 CHECK_STRING (filename);
2225 filename = Fexpand_file_name (filename, Qnil);
2226
2227 tem = Vpurify_flag;
2228 Vpurify_flag = Qnil;
2229
2230 fflush (stdout);
2231 /* Tell malloc where start of impure now is. */
2232 /* Also arrange for warnings when nearly out of space. */
2233 #ifndef SYSTEM_MALLOC
2234 memory_warnings (my_edata, malloc_warning);
2235 #endif
2236 map_out_data (SDATA (filename));
2237
2238 Vpurify_flag = tem;
2239
2240 return Qnil;
2241 }
2242
2243 #else /* not HAVE_SHM */
2244
2245 DEFUN ("dump-emacs", Fdump_emacs, Sdump_emacs, 2, 2, 0,
2246 doc: /* Dump current state of Emacs into executable file FILENAME.
2247 Take symbols from SYMFILE (presumably the file you executed to run Emacs).
2248 This is used in the file `loadup.el' when building Emacs.
2249
2250 You must run Emacs in batch mode in order to dump it. */)
2251 (filename, symfile)
2252 Lisp_Object filename, symfile;
2253 {
2254 extern char my_edata[];
2255 Lisp_Object tem;
2256 Lisp_Object symbol;
2257 int count = SPECPDL_INDEX ();
2258
2259 check_pure_size ();
2260
2261 if (! noninteractive)
2262 error ("Dumping Emacs works only in batch mode");
2263
2264 #ifdef GNU_LINUX
2265 if (heap_bss_diff > MAX_HEAP_BSS_DIFF)
2266 {
2267 fprintf (stderr, "**************************************************\n");
2268 fprintf (stderr, "Warning: Your system has a gap between BSS and the\n");
2269 fprintf (stderr, "heap (%lu byte). This usually means that exec-shield\n",
2270 heap_bss_diff);
2271 fprintf (stderr, "or something similar is in effect. The dump may\n");
2272 fprintf (stderr, "fail because of this. See the section about \n");
2273 fprintf (stderr, "exec-shield in etc/PROBLEMS for more information.\n");
2274 fprintf (stderr, "**************************************************\n");
2275 }
2276 #endif /* GNU_LINUX */
2277
2278 /* Bind `command-line-processed' to nil before dumping,
2279 so that the dumped Emacs will process its command line
2280 and set up to work with X windows if appropriate. */
2281 symbol = intern ("command-line-processed");
2282 specbind (symbol, Qnil);
2283
2284 CHECK_STRING (filename);
2285 filename = Fexpand_file_name (filename, Qnil);
2286 if (!NILP (symfile))
2287 {
2288 CHECK_STRING (symfile);
2289 if (SCHARS (symfile))
2290 symfile = Fexpand_file_name (symfile, Qnil);
2291 }
2292
2293 tem = Vpurify_flag;
2294 Vpurify_flag = Qnil;
2295
2296 #ifdef HAVE_TZSET
2297 set_time_zone_rule (dump_tz);
2298 #ifndef LOCALTIME_CACHE
2299 /* Force a tz reload, since set_time_zone_rule doesn't. */
2300 tzset ();
2301 #endif
2302 #endif
2303
2304 fflush (stdout);
2305 #ifdef VMS
2306 mapout_data (SDATA (filename));
2307 #else
2308 /* Tell malloc where start of impure now is. */
2309 /* Also arrange for warnings when nearly out of space. */
2310 #ifndef SYSTEM_MALLOC
2311 #ifndef WINDOWSNT
2312 /* On Windows, this was done before dumping, and that once suffices.
2313 Meanwhile, my_edata is not valid on Windows. */
2314 memory_warnings (my_edata, malloc_warning);
2315 #endif /* not WINDOWSNT */
2316 #endif
2317 #if !defined (SYSTEM_MALLOC) && defined (HAVE_GTK_AND_PTHREAD) && !defined SYNC_INPUT
2318 /* Pthread may call malloc before main, and then we will get an endless
2319 loop, because pthread_self (see alloc.c) calls malloc the first time
2320 it is called on some systems. */
2321 reset_malloc_hooks ();
2322 #endif
2323 #ifdef DOUG_LEA_MALLOC
2324 malloc_state_ptr = malloc_get_state ();
2325 #endif
2326
2327 #ifdef USE_MMAP_FOR_BUFFERS
2328 mmap_set_vars (0);
2329 #endif
2330 unexec (SDATA (filename),
2331 !NILP (symfile) ? SDATA (symfile) : 0, my_edata, 0, 0);
2332 #ifdef USE_MMAP_FOR_BUFFERS
2333 mmap_set_vars (1);
2334 #endif
2335 #ifdef DOUG_LEA_MALLOC
2336 free (malloc_state_ptr);
2337 #endif
2338 #endif /* not VMS */
2339
2340 Vpurify_flag = tem;
2341
2342 return unbind_to (count, Qnil);
2343 }
2344
2345 #endif /* not HAVE_SHM */
2346
2347 #endif /* not CANNOT_DUMP */
2348 \f
2349 #if HAVE_SETLOCALE
2350 /* Recover from setlocale (LC_ALL, ""). */
2351 void
2352 fixup_locale ()
2353 {
2354 /* The Emacs Lisp reader needs LC_NUMERIC to be "C",
2355 so that numbers are read and printed properly for Emacs Lisp. */
2356 setlocale (LC_NUMERIC, "C");
2357 }
2358
2359 /* Set system locale CATEGORY, with previous locale *PLOCALE, to
2360 DESIRED_LOCALE. */
2361 static void
2362 synchronize_locale (category, plocale, desired_locale)
2363 int category;
2364 Lisp_Object *plocale;
2365 Lisp_Object desired_locale;
2366 {
2367 if (! EQ (*plocale, desired_locale))
2368 {
2369 *plocale = desired_locale;
2370 setlocale (category, (STRINGP (desired_locale)
2371 ? (char *) SDATA (desired_locale)
2372 : ""));
2373 }
2374 }
2375
2376 /* Set system time locale to match Vsystem_time_locale, if possible. */
2377 void
2378 synchronize_system_time_locale ()
2379 {
2380 synchronize_locale (LC_TIME, &Vprevious_system_time_locale,
2381 Vsystem_time_locale);
2382 }
2383
2384 /* Set system messages locale to match Vsystem_messages_locale, if
2385 possible. */
2386 void
2387 synchronize_system_messages_locale ()
2388 {
2389 #ifdef LC_MESSAGES
2390 synchronize_locale (LC_MESSAGES, &Vprevious_system_messages_locale,
2391 Vsystem_messages_locale);
2392 #endif
2393 }
2394 #endif /* HAVE_SETLOCALE */
2395 \f
2396 #ifndef SEPCHAR
2397 #define SEPCHAR ':'
2398 #endif
2399
2400 Lisp_Object
2401 decode_env_path (evarname, defalt)
2402 char *evarname, *defalt;
2403 {
2404 register char *path, *p;
2405 Lisp_Object lpath, element, tem;
2406
2407 /* It's okay to use getenv here, because this function is only used
2408 to initialize variables when Emacs starts up, and isn't called
2409 after that. */
2410 if (evarname != 0)
2411 path = (char *) getenv (evarname);
2412 else
2413 path = 0;
2414 if (!path)
2415 path = defalt;
2416 #ifdef DOS_NT
2417 /* Ensure values from the environment use the proper directory separator. */
2418 if (path)
2419 {
2420 p = alloca (strlen (path) + 1);
2421 strcpy (p, path);
2422 path = p;
2423
2424 if ('/' == DIRECTORY_SEP)
2425 dostounix_filename (path);
2426 else
2427 unixtodos_filename (path);
2428 }
2429 #endif
2430 lpath = Qnil;
2431 while (1)
2432 {
2433 p = index (path, SEPCHAR);
2434 if (!p) p = path + strlen (path);
2435 element = (p - path ? make_string (path, p - path)
2436 : build_string ("."));
2437
2438 /* Add /: to the front of the name
2439 if it would otherwise be treated as magic. */
2440 tem = Ffind_file_name_handler (element, Qt);
2441
2442 /* However, if the handler says "I'm safe",
2443 don't bother adding /:. */
2444 if (SYMBOLP (tem))
2445 {
2446 Lisp_Object prop;
2447 prop = Fget (tem, intern ("safe-magic"));
2448 if (! NILP (prop))
2449 tem = Qnil;
2450 }
2451
2452 if (! NILP (tem))
2453 element = concat2 (build_string ("/:"), element);
2454
2455 lpath = Fcons (element, lpath);
2456 if (*p)
2457 path = p + 1;
2458 else
2459 break;
2460 }
2461 return Fnreverse (lpath);
2462 }
2463
2464 void
2465 syms_of_emacs ()
2466 {
2467 Qfile_name_handler_alist = intern ("file-name-handler-alist");
2468 staticpro (&Qfile_name_handler_alist);
2469
2470 #ifndef CANNOT_DUMP
2471 #ifdef HAVE_SHM
2472 defsubr (&Sdump_emacs_data);
2473 #else
2474 defsubr (&Sdump_emacs);
2475 #endif
2476 #endif
2477
2478 defsubr (&Skill_emacs);
2479
2480 defsubr (&Sinvocation_name);
2481 defsubr (&Sinvocation_directory);
2482
2483 DEFVAR_LISP ("command-line-args", &Vcommand_line_args,
2484 doc: /* Args passed by shell to Emacs, as a list of strings.
2485 Many arguments are deleted from the list as they are processed. */);
2486
2487 DEFVAR_LISP ("system-type", &Vsystem_type,
2488 doc: /* Value is symbol indicating type of operating system you are using.
2489 Special values:
2490 `gnu/linux' compiled for a GNU/Linux system.
2491 `darwin' compiled for Darwin (GNU-Darwin, Mac OS X, ...).
2492 `macos' compiled for Mac OS 9.
2493 `ms-dos' compiled as an MS-DOS application.
2494 `windows-nt' compiled as a native W32 application.
2495 `cygwin' compiled using the Cygwin library.
2496 `vax-vms' or `axp-vms': compiled for a (Open)VMS system.
2497 Anything else indicates some sort of Unix system. */);
2498 Vsystem_type = intern (SYSTEM_TYPE);
2499
2500 DEFVAR_LISP ("system-configuration", &Vsystem_configuration,
2501 doc: /* Value is string indicating configuration Emacs was built for.
2502 On MS-Windows, the value reflects the OS flavor and version on which
2503 Emacs is running. */);
2504 Vsystem_configuration = build_string (EMACS_CONFIGURATION);
2505
2506 DEFVAR_LISP ("system-configuration-options", &Vsystem_configuration_options,
2507 doc: /* String containing the configuration options Emacs was built with. */);
2508 Vsystem_configuration_options = build_string (EMACS_CONFIG_OPTIONS);
2509
2510 DEFVAR_BOOL ("noninteractive", &noninteractive1,
2511 doc: /* Non-nil means Emacs is running without interactive terminal. */);
2512
2513 DEFVAR_LISP ("kill-emacs-hook", &Vkill_emacs_hook,
2514 doc: /* Hook to be run when kill-emacs is called.
2515 Since `kill-emacs' may be invoked when the terminal is disconnected (or
2516 in other similar situations), functions placed on this hook should not
2517 expect to be able to interact with the user. To ask for confirmation,
2518 see `kill-emacs-query-functions' instead.
2519
2520 The hook is not run in batch mode, i.e., if `noninteractive' is non-nil. */);
2521 Vkill_emacs_hook = Qnil;
2522
2523 empty_string = build_string ("");
2524 staticpro (&empty_string);
2525
2526 DEFVAR_INT ("emacs-priority", &emacs_priority,
2527 doc: /* Priority for Emacs to run at.
2528 This value is effective only if set before Emacs is dumped,
2529 and only if the Emacs executable is installed with setuid to permit
2530 it to change priority. (Emacs sets its uid back to the real uid.)
2531 Currently, you need to define SET_EMACS_PRIORITY in `config.h'
2532 before you compile Emacs, to enable the code for this feature. */);
2533 emacs_priority = 0;
2534
2535 DEFVAR_LISP ("path-separator", &Vpath_separator,
2536 doc: /* The directory separator in search paths, as a string. */);
2537 {
2538 char c = SEPCHAR;
2539 Vpath_separator = make_string (&c, 1);
2540 }
2541
2542 DEFVAR_LISP ("invocation-name", &Vinvocation_name,
2543 doc: /* The program name that was used to run Emacs.
2544 Any directory names are omitted. */);
2545
2546 DEFVAR_LISP ("invocation-directory", &Vinvocation_directory,
2547 doc: /* The directory in which the Emacs executable was found, to run it.
2548 The value is nil if that directory's name is not known. */);
2549
2550 DEFVAR_LISP ("installation-directory", &Vinstallation_directory,
2551 doc: /* A directory within which to look for the `lib-src' and `etc' directories.
2552 This is non-nil when we can't find those directories in their standard
2553 installed locations, but we can find them
2554 near where the Emacs executable was found. */);
2555 Vinstallation_directory = Qnil;
2556
2557 DEFVAR_LISP ("system-messages-locale", &Vsystem_messages_locale,
2558 doc: /* System locale for messages. */);
2559 Vsystem_messages_locale = Qnil;
2560
2561 DEFVAR_LISP ("previous-system-messages-locale",
2562 &Vprevious_system_messages_locale,
2563 doc: /* Most recently used system locale for messages. */);
2564 Vprevious_system_messages_locale = Qnil;
2565
2566 DEFVAR_LISP ("system-time-locale", &Vsystem_time_locale,
2567 doc: /* System locale for time. */);
2568 Vsystem_time_locale = Qnil;
2569
2570 DEFVAR_LISP ("previous-system-time-locale", &Vprevious_system_time_locale,
2571 doc: /* Most recently used system locale for time. */);
2572 Vprevious_system_time_locale = Qnil;
2573 }
2574
2575 /* arch-tag: 7bfd356a-c720-4612-8ab6-aa4222931c2e
2576 (do not change this comment) */