various fixes and gratuitous movements.
[bpt/emacs.git] / src / dosfns.c
1 /* MS-DOS specific Lisp utilities. Coded by Manabu Higashida, 1991.
2 Major changes May-July 1993 Morten Welinder (only 10% original code left)
3 Copyright (C) 1991, 1993, 1996, 1997 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
4
5 This file is part of GNU Emacs.
6
7 GNU Emacs is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
8 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
9 the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
10 any later version.
11
12 GNU Emacs is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
13 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
15 GNU General Public License for more details.
16
17 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
18 along with GNU Emacs; see the file COPYING. If not, write to
19 the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330,
20 Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA. */
21
22
23 #include <config.h>
24
25 #ifdef MSDOS
26 /* The entire file is within this conditional */
27
28 #include <stdio.h>
29 #include <string.h>
30 #include <dos.h>
31 #include "lisp.h"
32 #include "buffer.h"
33 #include "termchar.h"
34 #include "termhooks.h"
35 #include "frame.h"
36 #include "blockinput.h"
37 #include "window.h"
38 #include "dosfns.h"
39 #include "msdos.h"
40 #include "dispextern.h"
41 #include <dpmi.h>
42 #include <go32.h>
43 #include <dirent.h>
44
45 #ifndef __DJGPP_MINOR__
46 # define __tb _go32_info_block.linear_address_of_transfer_buffer;
47 #endif
48
49 DEFUN ("int86", Fint86, Sint86, 2, 2, 0,
50 "Call specific MSDOS interrupt number INTERRUPT with REGISTERS.\n\
51 Return the updated REGISTER vector.\n\
52 \n\
53 INTERRUPT should be an integer in the range 0 to 255.\n\
54 REGISTERS should be a vector produced by `make-register' and\n\
55 `set-register-value'.")
56 (interrupt, registers)
57 Lisp_Object interrupt, registers;
58 {
59 register int i;
60 int no;
61 union REGS inregs, outregs;
62 Lisp_Object val;
63
64 CHECK_NUMBER (interrupt, 0);
65 no = (unsigned long) XINT (interrupt);
66 CHECK_VECTOR (registers, 1);
67 if (no < 0 || no > 0xff || XVECTOR (registers)-> size != 8)
68 return Qnil;
69 for (i = 0; i < 8; i++)
70 CHECK_NUMBER (XVECTOR (registers)->contents[i], 1);
71
72 inregs.x.ax = (unsigned long) XFASTINT (XVECTOR (registers)->contents[0]);
73 inregs.x.bx = (unsigned long) XFASTINT (XVECTOR (registers)->contents[1]);
74 inregs.x.cx = (unsigned long) XFASTINT (XVECTOR (registers)->contents[2]);
75 inregs.x.dx = (unsigned long) XFASTINT (XVECTOR (registers)->contents[3]);
76 inregs.x.si = (unsigned long) XFASTINT (XVECTOR (registers)->contents[4]);
77 inregs.x.di = (unsigned long) XFASTINT (XVECTOR (registers)->contents[5]);
78 inregs.x.cflag = (unsigned long) XFASTINT (XVECTOR (registers)->contents[6]);
79 inregs.x.flags = (unsigned long) XFASTINT (XVECTOR (registers)->contents[7]);
80
81 int86 (no, &inregs, &outregs);
82
83 XVECTOR (registers)->contents[0] = make_number (outregs.x.ax);
84 XVECTOR (registers)->contents[1] = make_number (outregs.x.bx);
85 XVECTOR (registers)->contents[2] = make_number (outregs.x.cx);
86 XVECTOR (registers)->contents[3] = make_number (outregs.x.dx);
87 XVECTOR (registers)->contents[4] = make_number (outregs.x.si);
88 XVECTOR (registers)->contents[5] = make_number (outregs.x.di);
89 XVECTOR (registers)->contents[6] = make_number (outregs.x.cflag);
90 XVECTOR (registers)->contents[7] = make_number (outregs.x.flags);
91
92 return registers;
93 }
94
95 DEFUN ("msdos-memget", Fdos_memget, Sdos_memget, 2, 2, 0,
96 "Read DOS memory at offset ADDRESS into VECTOR.\n\
97 Return the updated VECTOR.")
98 (address, vector)
99 Lisp_Object address, vector;
100 {
101 register int i;
102 int offs, len;
103 char *buf;
104 Lisp_Object val;
105
106 CHECK_NUMBER (address, 0);
107 offs = (unsigned long) XINT (address);
108 CHECK_VECTOR (vector, 1);
109 len = XVECTOR (vector)-> size;
110 if (len < 1 || len > 2048 || address < 0 || address > 0xfffff - len)
111 return Qnil;
112 buf = alloca (len);
113 dosmemget (offs, len, buf);
114
115 for (i = 0; i < len; i++)
116 XVECTOR (vector)->contents[i] = make_number (buf[i]);
117
118 return vector;
119 }
120
121 DEFUN ("msdos-memput", Fdos_memput, Sdos_memput, 2, 2, 0,
122 "Write DOS memory at offset ADDRESS from VECTOR.")
123 (address, vector)
124 Lisp_Object address, vector;
125 {
126 register int i;
127 int offs, len;
128 char *buf;
129 Lisp_Object val;
130
131 CHECK_NUMBER (address, 0);
132 offs = (unsigned long) XINT (address);
133 CHECK_VECTOR (vector, 1);
134 len = XVECTOR (vector)-> size;
135 if (len < 1 || len > 2048 || address < 0 || address > 0xfffff - len)
136 return Qnil;
137 buf = alloca (len);
138
139 for (i = 0; i < len; i++)
140 {
141 CHECK_NUMBER (XVECTOR (vector)->contents[i], 1);
142 buf[i] = (unsigned char) XFASTINT (XVECTOR (vector)->contents[i]) & 0xFF;
143 }
144
145 dosmemput (buf, len, offs);
146 return Qt;
147 }
148
149 DEFUN ("msdos-set-keyboard", Fmsdos_set_keyboard, Smsdos_set_keyboard, 1, 2, 0,
150 "Set keyboard layout according to COUNTRY-CODE.\n\
151 If the optional argument ALLKEYS is non-nil, the keyboard is mapped for\n\
152 all keys; otherwise it is only used when the ALT key is pressed.\n\
153 The current keyboard layout is available in dos-keyboard-code.")
154 (country_code, allkeys)
155 Lisp_Object country_code;
156 {
157 CHECK_NUMBER (country_code, 0);
158 if (!dos_set_keyboard (XINT (country_code), !NILP (allkeys)))
159 return Qnil;
160 return Qt;
161 }
162
163 #ifndef HAVE_X_WINDOWS
164 /* Later we might want to control the mouse interface with this function,
165 e.g., with respect to non-80 column screen modes. */
166
167 DEFUN ("msdos-mouse-p", Fmsdos_mouse_p, Smsdos_mouse_p, 0, 0, 0, "\
168 Report whether a mouse is present.")
169 ()
170 {
171 if (have_mouse)
172 return Qt;
173 else
174 return Qnil;
175 }
176 #endif
177
178
179 DEFUN ("msdos-mouse-init", Fmsdos_mouse_init, Smsdos_mouse_init, 0, 0, "",
180 "Initialize and enable mouse if available.")
181 ()
182 {
183 if (have_mouse)
184 {
185 have_mouse = 1;
186 mouse_init ();
187 return Qt;
188 }
189 return Qnil;
190 }
191
192 DEFUN ("msdos-mouse-enable", Fmsdos_mouse_enable, Smsdos_mouse_enable, 0, 0, "",
193 "Enable mouse if available.")
194 ()
195 {
196 if (have_mouse)
197 {
198 have_mouse = 1;
199 mouse_on ();
200 }
201 return have_mouse ? Qt : Qnil;
202 }
203
204 DEFUN ("msdos-mouse-disable", Fmsdos_mouse_disable, Smsdos_mouse_disable, 0, 0, "",
205 "Disable mouse if available.")
206 ()
207 {
208 mouse_off ();
209 if (have_mouse) have_mouse = -1;
210 return Qnil;
211 }
212
213 DEFUN ("insert-startup-screen", Finsert_startup_screen, Sinsert_startup_screen, 0, 0, "", "\
214 Insert copy of screen contents prior to starting emacs.\n\
215 Return nil if startup screen is not available.")
216 ()
217 {
218 char *s;
219 int rows, cols;
220 int i, j;
221
222 if (!dos_get_saved_screen (&s, &rows, &cols))
223 return Qnil;
224
225 for (i = 0; i < rows; i++)
226 {
227 for (j = 0; j < cols; j++)
228 {
229 insert_char (*s);
230 s += 2;
231 }
232 insert_char ('\n');
233 }
234
235 return Qt;
236 }
237 \f
238 /* country info */
239 int dos_country_code;
240 int dos_codepage;
241 int dos_timezone_offset;
242 int dos_decimal_point;
243 int dos_keyboard_layout;
244 unsigned char dos_country_info[DOS_COUNTRY_INFO];
245 static unsigned char usa_country_info[DOS_COUNTRY_INFO] = {
246 0, 0, /* date format */
247 '$', 0, 0, 0, 0, /* currency string */
248 ',', 0, /* thousands separator */
249 '.', 0, /* decimal separator */
250 '/', 0, /* date separator */
251 ':', 0, /* time separator */
252 0, /* currency format */
253 2, /* digits after decimal in currency */
254 0, /* time format */
255 0, 0, 0, 0, /* address of case map routine, GPF if used */
256 ' ', 0, /* data-list separator (?) */
257 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 /* reserved */
258 };
259
260 int dos_hyper_key;
261 int dos_super_key;
262 int dos_keypad_mode;
263
264 Lisp_Object Vdos_version;
265 Lisp_Object Vdos_display_scancodes;
266
267 #ifndef HAVE_X_WINDOWS
268 static unsigned dos_windows_version;
269 Lisp_Object Vdos_windows_version;
270
271 char parent_vm_title[50]; /* Ralf Brown says 30 is enough */
272 int w95_set_virtual_machine_title (const char *);
273
274 void
275 restore_parent_vm_title (void)
276 {
277 if (NILP (Vdos_windows_version))
278 return;
279 if ((dos_windows_version & 0xff) >= 4 && parent_vm_title[0])
280 w95_set_virtual_machine_title (parent_vm_title);
281 delay (50);
282 }
283 #endif /* !HAVE_X_WINDOWS */
284
285 void
286 init_dosfns ()
287 {
288 union REGS regs;
289 _go32_dpmi_registers dpmiregs;
290 unsigned long xbuf = _go32_info_block.linear_address_of_transfer_buffer;
291
292 #ifndef SYSTEM_MALLOC
293 get_lim_data (); /* why the hell isn't this called elsewhere? */
294 #endif
295
296 regs.x.ax = 0x3000;
297 intdos (&regs, &regs);
298 Vdos_version = Fcons (make_number (regs.h.al), make_number (regs.h.ah));
299
300 /* Obtain the country code via DPMI, use DJGPP transfer buffer. */
301 dpmiregs.x.ax = 0x3800;
302 dpmiregs.x.ds = xbuf >> 4;
303 dpmiregs.x.dx = 0;
304 dpmiregs.x.ss = dpmiregs.x.sp = dpmiregs.x.flags = 0;
305 _go32_dpmi_simulate_int (0x21, &dpmiregs);
306 if (dpmiregs.x.flags & 1)
307 {
308 dos_country_code = 1; /* assume USA if 213800 failed */
309 memcpy (dos_country_info, usa_country_info, DOS_COUNTRY_INFO);
310 }
311 else
312 {
313 dos_country_code = dpmiregs.x.bx;
314 dosmemget (xbuf, DOS_COUNTRY_INFO, dos_country_info);
315 }
316
317 dos_set_keyboard (dos_country_code, 0);
318
319 regs.x.ax = 0x6601;
320 intdos (&regs, &regs);
321 if (regs.x.cflag)
322 /* Estimate code page from country code */
323 switch (dos_country_code)
324 {
325 case 45: /* Denmark */
326 case 47: /* Norway */
327 dos_codepage = 865;
328 break;
329 default:
330 /* US */
331 dos_codepage = 437;
332 }
333 else
334 dos_codepage = regs.x.bx & 0xffff;
335
336 #ifndef HAVE_X_WINDOWS
337 parent_vm_title[0] = '\0';
338
339 /* If we are running from DOS box on MS-Windows, get Windows version. */
340 dpmiregs.x.ax = 0x1600; /* enhanced mode installation check */
341 dpmiregs.x.ss = dpmiregs.x.sp = dpmiregs.x.flags = 0;
342 _go32_dpmi_simulate_int (0x2f, &dpmiregs);
343 /* We only support Windows-specific features when we run on Windows 9X
344 or on Windows 3.X/enhanced mode.
345
346 Int 2Fh/AX=1600h returns:
347
348 AL = 00: no Windows at all;
349 AL = 01: Windows/386 2.x;
350 AL = 80h: Windows 3.x in mode other than enhanced;
351 AL = FFh: Windows/386 2.x
352
353 We also check AH > 0 (Windows 3.1 or later), in case AL tricks us. */
354 if (dpmiregs.h.al > 2 && dpmiregs.h.al != 0x80 && dpmiregs.h.al != 0xff
355 && (dpmiregs.h.al > 3 || dpmiregs.h.ah > 0))
356 {
357 dos_windows_version = dpmiregs.x.ax;
358 Vdos_windows_version =
359 Fcons (make_number (dpmiregs.h.al), make_number (dpmiregs.h.ah));
360
361 /* Save the current title of this virtual machine, so we can restore
362 it before exiting. Otherwise, Windows 95 will continue to use
363 the title we set even after we are history, stupido... */
364 if (dpmiregs.h.al >= 4)
365 {
366 dpmiregs.x.ax = 0x168e;
367 dpmiregs.x.dx = 3; /* get VM title */
368 dpmiregs.x.cx = sizeof(parent_vm_title) - 1;
369 dpmiregs.x.es = __tb >> 4;
370 dpmiregs.x.di = __tb & 15;
371 dpmiregs.x.sp = dpmiregs.x.ss = dpmiregs.x.flags = 0;
372 _go32_dpmi_simulate_int (0x2f, &dpmiregs);
373 if (dpmiregs.x.ax == 1)
374 dosmemget (__tb, sizeof(parent_vm_title), parent_vm_title);
375 }
376 }
377 else
378 {
379 dos_windows_version = 0;
380 Vdos_windows_version = Qnil;
381 }
382 #endif /* !HAVE_X_WINDOWS */
383
384 #if __DJGPP__ >= 2
385
386 /* Without this, we never see hidden files.
387 Don't OR it with the previous value, so the value recorded at dump
388 time, possibly with `preserve-case' flags set, won't get through. */
389 __opendir_flags = __OPENDIR_FIND_HIDDEN;
390
391 #if __DJGPP_MINOR__ == 0
392 /* Under LFN, preserve the case of files as recorded in the directory
393 (in DJGPP 2.01 and later this is automagically done by the library). */
394 if (!NILP (Fmsdos_long_file_names ()))
395 __opendir_flags |= __OPENDIR_PRESERVE_CASE;
396 #endif /* __DJGPP_MINOR__ == 0 */
397 #endif /* __DJGPP__ >= 2 */
398 }
399 \f
400 #ifndef HAVE_X_WINDOWS
401
402 /* Emulation of some X window features from xfns.c and xfaces.c. */
403
404 /* Standard VGA colors, in the order of their standard numbering
405 in the default VGA palette. */
406 static char *vga_colors[16] = {
407 "black", "blue", "green", "cyan", "red", "magenta", "brown",
408 "lightgray", "darkgray", "lightblue", "lightgreen", "lightcyan",
409 "lightred", "lightmagenta", "yellow", "white"
410 };
411
412 /* Given a color name, return its index, or -1 if not found. Note
413 that this only performs case-insensitive comparison against the
414 standard names. For anything more sophisticated, like matching
415 "gray" with "grey" or translating X color names into their MSDOS
416 equivalents, call the Lisp function Qtty_color_desc (defined
417 on lisp/term/tty-colors.el). */
418 int
419 msdos_stdcolor_idx (const char *name)
420 {
421 int i;
422
423 for (i = 0; i < sizeof (vga_colors) / sizeof (vga_colors[0]); i++)
424 if (strcasecmp (name, vga_colors[i]) == 0)
425 return i;
426
427 return FACE_TTY_DEFAULT_COLOR;
428 }
429
430 /* Given a color index, return its standard name. */
431 Lisp_Object
432 msdos_stdcolor_name (int idx)
433 {
434 extern Lisp_Object Qunspecified;
435
436 if (idx < 0 || idx >= sizeof (vga_colors) / sizeof (vga_colors[0]))
437 return Qunspecified; /* meaning the default */
438 return build_string (vga_colors[idx]);
439 }
440
441 /* Support for features that are available when we run in a DOS box
442 on MS-Windows. */
443 int
444 ms_windows_version (void)
445 {
446 return dos_windows_version;
447 }
448
449 /* Set the title of the current virtual machine, to appear on
450 the caption bar of that machine's window. */
451
452 int
453 w95_set_virtual_machine_title (const char *title_string)
454 {
455 /* Only Windows 9X (version 4 and higher) support this function. */
456 if (!NILP (Vdos_windows_version)
457 && (dos_windows_version & 0xff) >= 4)
458 {
459 _go32_dpmi_registers regs;
460 dosmemput (title_string, strlen (title_string) + 1, __tb);
461 regs.x.ax = 0x168e;
462 regs.x.dx = 1;
463 regs.x.es = __tb >> 4;
464 regs.x.di = __tb & 15;
465 regs.x.sp = regs.x.ss = regs.x.flags = 0;
466 _go32_dpmi_simulate_int (0x2f, &regs);
467 return regs.x.ax == 1;
468 }
469 return 0;
470 }
471
472 /* Change the title of frame F to NAME.
473 If NAME is nil, use the frame name as the title.
474
475 If Emacs is not run from a DOS box on Windows 9X, this only
476 sets the name in the frame struct, but has no other effects. */
477
478 void
479 x_set_title (f, name)
480 struct frame *f;
481 Lisp_Object name;
482 {
483 /* Don't change the title if it's already NAME. */
484 if (EQ (name, f->title))
485 return;
486
487 update_mode_lines = 1;
488
489 f->title = name;
490
491 if (NILP (name))
492 name = f->name;
493
494 if (FRAME_MSDOS_P (f))
495 {
496 BLOCK_INPUT;
497 w95_set_virtual_machine_title (XSTRING (name)->data);
498 UNBLOCK_INPUT;
499 }
500 }
501 #endif /* !HAVE_X_WINDOWS */
502 \f
503 void
504 dos_cleanup (void)
505 {
506 #ifndef HAVE_X_WINDOWS
507 restore_parent_vm_title ();
508 #endif
509 /* Make sure the termscript file is committed, in case we are
510 crashing and some vital info was written there. */
511 if (termscript)
512 {
513 fflush (termscript);
514 fsync (fileno (termscript));
515 }
516 }
517
518 /*
519 * Define everything
520 */
521 syms_of_dosfns ()
522 {
523 defsubr (&Sint86);
524 defsubr (&Sdos_memget);
525 defsubr (&Sdos_memput);
526 defsubr (&Smsdos_mouse_init);
527 defsubr (&Smsdos_mouse_enable);
528 defsubr (&Smsdos_set_keyboard);
529 defsubr (&Sinsert_startup_screen);
530 defsubr (&Smsdos_mouse_disable);
531 #ifndef HAVE_X_WINDOWS
532 defsubr (&Smsdos_mouse_p);
533 #endif
534
535 DEFVAR_INT ("dos-country-code", &dos_country_code,
536 "The country code returned by Dos when Emacs was started.\n\
537 Usually this is the international telephone prefix.");
538
539 DEFVAR_INT ("dos-codepage", &dos_codepage,
540 "The codepage active when Emacs was started.\n\
541 The following are known:\n\
542 437 United States\n\
543 850 Multilingual (Latin I)\n\
544 852 Slavic (Latin II)\n\
545 857 Turkish\n\
546 860 Portugal\n\
547 861 Iceland\n\
548 863 Canada (French)\n\
549 865 Norway/Denmark");
550
551 DEFVAR_INT ("dos-timezone-offset", &dos_timezone_offset,
552 "The current timezone offset to UTC in minutes.
553 Implicitly modified when the TZ variable is changed.");
554
555 DEFVAR_LISP ("dos-version", &Vdos_version,
556 "The (MAJOR . MINOR) Dos version (subject to modification with setver).");
557
558 #ifndef HAVE_X_WINDOWS
559 DEFVAR_LISP ("dos-windows-version", &Vdos_windows_version,
560 "The (MAJOR . MINOR) Windows version for DOS session on MS-Windows.");
561 #endif
562
563 DEFVAR_LISP ("dos-display-scancodes", &Vdos_display_scancodes,
564 "*When non-nil, the keyboard scan-codes are displayed at the bottom right\n\
565 corner of the display (typically at the end of the mode line).\n\
566 The output format is: scan code:char code*modifiers.");
567 Vdos_display_scancodes = Qnil;
568
569 DEFVAR_INT ("dos-hyper-key", &dos_hyper_key,
570 "*If set to 1, use right ALT key as hyper key.\n\
571 If set to 2, use right CTRL key as hyper key.");
572 dos_hyper_key = 0;
573
574 DEFVAR_INT ("dos-super-key", &dos_super_key,
575 "*If set to 1, use right ALT key as super key.\n\
576 If set to 2, use right CTRL key as super key.");
577 dos_super_key = 0;
578
579 DEFVAR_INT ("dos-keypad-mode", &dos_keypad_mode,
580 "*Controls what key code is returned by a key in the numeric keypad.\n\
581 The `numlock ON' action is only taken if no modifier keys are pressed.\n\
582 The value is an integer constructed by adding the following bits together:\n\
583 \n\
584 0x00 Digit key returns digit (if numlock ON)\n\
585 0x01 Digit key returns kp-digit (if numlock ON)\n\
586 0x02 Digit key returns M-digit (if numlock ON)\n\
587 0x03 Digit key returns edit key (if numlock ON)\n\
588 \n\
589 0x00 Grey key returns char (if numlock ON)\n\
590 0x04 Grey key returns kp-key (if numlock ON)\n\
591 \n\
592 0x00 Digit key returns digit (if numlock OFF)\n\
593 0x10 Digit key returns kp-digit (if numlock OFF)\n\
594 0x20 Digit key returns M-digit (if numlock OFF)\n\
595 0x30 Digit key returns edit key (if numlock OFF)\n\
596 \n\
597 0x00 Grey key returns char (if numlock OFF)\n\
598 0x40 Grey key returns kp-key (if numlock OFF)\n\
599 \n\
600 0x200 ALT-0..ALT-9 in top-row produces shifted codes.");
601 dos_keypad_mode = 0x75;
602
603 DEFVAR_INT ("dos-keyboard-layout", &dos_keyboard_layout,
604 "Contains the country code for the current keyboard layout.\n\
605 Use msdos-set-keyboard to select another keyboard layout.");
606 dos_keyboard_layout = 1; /* US */
607
608 DEFVAR_INT ("dos-decimal-point", &dos_decimal_point,
609 "If non-zero, it contains the character to be returned when the\n\
610 decimal point key in the numeric keypad is pressed when Num Lock is on.\n\
611 If zero, the decimal point key returns the country code specific value.");
612 dos_decimal_point = 0;
613 }
614 #endif /* MSDOS */