various fixes and gratuitous movements.
[bpt/emacs.git] / src / cmds.c
1 /* Simple built-in editing commands.
2 Copyright (C) 1985, 93, 94, 95, 96, 97, 1998 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
3
4 This file is part of GNU Emacs.
5
6 GNU Emacs is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
7 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
8 the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
9 any later version.
10
11 GNU Emacs is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
14 GNU General Public License for more details.
15
16 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
17 along with GNU Emacs; see the file COPYING. If not, write to
18 the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330,
19 Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA. */
20
21
22 #include <config.h>
23 #include "lisp.h"
24 #include "commands.h"
25 #include "buffer.h"
26 #include "charset.h"
27 #include "syntax.h"
28 #include "window.h"
29 #include "keyboard.h"
30 #include "dispextern.h"
31
32 Lisp_Object Qkill_forward_chars, Qkill_backward_chars, Vblink_paren_function;
33
34 /* A possible value for a buffer's overwrite-mode variable. */
35 Lisp_Object Qoverwrite_mode_binary;
36
37 /* Non-nil means put this face on the next self-inserting character. */
38 Lisp_Object Vself_insert_face;
39
40 /* This is the command that set up Vself_insert_face. */
41 Lisp_Object Vself_insert_face_command;
42
43 extern Lisp_Object Qface;
44 \f
45 DEFUN ("forward-point", Fforward_point, Sforward_point, 1, 1, 0,
46 "Return buffer position N characters after (before if N negative) point.")
47 (n)
48 Lisp_Object n;
49 {
50 CHECK_NUMBER (n, 0);
51
52 return make_number (PT + XINT (n));
53 }
54
55 DEFUN ("forward-char", Fforward_char, Sforward_char, 0, 1, "p",
56 "Move point right N characters (left if N is negative).\n\
57 On reaching end of buffer, stop and signal error.")
58 (n)
59 Lisp_Object n;
60 {
61 if (NILP (n))
62 XSETFASTINT (n, 1);
63 else
64 CHECK_NUMBER (n, 0);
65
66 /* This used to just set point to point + XINT (n), and then check
67 to see if it was within boundaries. But now that SET_PT can
68 potentially do a lot of stuff (calling entering and exiting
69 hooks, etcetera), that's not a good approach. So we validate the
70 proposed position, then set point. */
71 {
72 int new_point = PT + XINT (n);
73
74 if (new_point < BEGV)
75 {
76 SET_PT (BEGV);
77 Fsignal (Qbeginning_of_buffer, Qnil);
78 }
79 if (new_point > ZV)
80 {
81 SET_PT (ZV);
82 Fsignal (Qend_of_buffer, Qnil);
83 }
84
85 SET_PT (new_point);
86 }
87
88 return Qnil;
89 }
90
91 DEFUN ("backward-char", Fbackward_char, Sbackward_char, 0, 1, "p",
92 "Move point left N characters (right if N is negative).\n\
93 On attempt to pass beginning or end of buffer, stop and signal error.")
94 (n)
95 Lisp_Object n;
96 {
97 if (NILP (n))
98 XSETFASTINT (n, 1);
99 else
100 CHECK_NUMBER (n, 0);
101
102 XSETINT (n, - XINT (n));
103 return Fforward_char (n);
104 }
105
106 DEFUN ("forward-line", Fforward_line, Sforward_line, 0, 1, "p",
107 "Move N lines forward (backward if N is negative).\n\
108 Precisely, if point is on line I, move to the start of line I + N.\n\
109 If there isn't room, go as far as possible (no error).\n\
110 Returns the count of lines left to move. If moving forward,\n\
111 that is N - number of lines moved; if backward, N + number moved.\n\
112 With positive N, a non-empty line at the end counts as one line\n\
113 successfully moved (for the return value).")
114 (n)
115 Lisp_Object n;
116 {
117 int opoint = PT, opoint_byte = PT_BYTE;
118 int pos, pos_byte;
119 int count, shortage;
120 int temp;
121
122 if (NILP (n))
123 count = 1;
124 else
125 {
126 CHECK_NUMBER (n, 0);
127 count = XINT (n);
128 }
129
130 if (count <= 0)
131 shortage = scan_newline (PT, PT_BYTE, BEGV, BEGV_BYTE, count - 1, 1);
132 else
133 shortage = scan_newline (PT, PT_BYTE, ZV, ZV_BYTE, count, 1);
134
135 /* Since scan_newline does TEMP_SET_PT_BOTH,
136 and we want to set PT "for real",
137 go back to the old point and then come back here. */
138 pos = PT;
139 pos_byte = PT_BYTE;
140 TEMP_SET_PT_BOTH (opoint, opoint_byte);
141 SET_PT_BOTH (pos, pos_byte);
142
143 if (shortage > 0
144 && (count <= 0
145 || (ZV > BEGV
146 && PT != opoint
147 && (FETCH_BYTE (PT_BYTE - 1) != '\n'))))
148 shortage--;
149
150 return make_number (count <= 0 ? - shortage : shortage);
151 }
152
153 DEFUN ("beginning-of-line", Fbeginning_of_line, Sbeginning_of_line,
154 0, 1, "p",
155 "Move point to beginning of current line.\n\
156 With argument N not nil or 1, move forward N - 1 lines first.\n\
157 If point reaches the beginning or end of buffer, it stops there.\n\
158 This command does not move point across a field boundary\n\
159 unless it would move beyond there to a different line.\n\
160 If N is nil or 1, and point starts at a field boundary, point does not move.")
161 (n)
162 Lisp_Object n;
163 {
164 if (NILP (n))
165 XSETFASTINT (n, 1);
166 else
167 CHECK_NUMBER (n, 0);
168
169 SET_PT (XINT (Fline_beginning_position (n)));
170
171 return Qnil;
172 }
173
174 DEFUN ("end-of-line", Fend_of_line, Send_of_line,
175 0, 1, "p",
176 "Move point to end of current line.\n\
177 With argument N not nil or 1, move forward N - 1 lines first.\n\
178 If point reaches the beginning or end of buffer, it stops there.\n\
179 This command does not move point across a field boundary\n\
180 unless it would move beyond there to a different line.\n\
181 If N is nil or 1, and point starts at a field boundary, point does not move.")
182 (n)
183 Lisp_Object n;
184 {
185 if (NILP (n))
186 XSETFASTINT (n, 1);
187 else
188 CHECK_NUMBER (n, 0);
189
190 SET_PT (XINT (Fline_end_position (n)));
191
192 return Qnil;
193 }
194
195 DEFUN ("delete-char", Fdelete_char, Sdelete_char, 1, 2, "p\nP",
196 "Delete the following N characters (previous if N is negative).\n\
197 Optional second arg KILLFLAG non-nil means kill instead (save in kill ring).\n\
198 Interactively, N is the prefix arg, and KILLFLAG is set if\n\
199 N was explicitly specified.")
200 (n, killflag)
201 Lisp_Object n, killflag;
202 {
203 int pos;
204
205 CHECK_NUMBER (n, 0);
206
207 pos = PT + XINT (n);
208 if (NILP (killflag))
209 {
210 if (XINT (n) < 0)
211 {
212 if (pos < BEGV)
213 Fsignal (Qbeginning_of_buffer, Qnil);
214 else
215 del_range (pos, PT);
216 }
217 else
218 {
219 if (pos > ZV)
220 Fsignal (Qend_of_buffer, Qnil);
221 else
222 del_range (PT, pos);
223 }
224 }
225 else
226 {
227 call1 (Qkill_forward_chars, n);
228 }
229 return Qnil;
230 }
231
232 DEFUN ("delete-backward-char", Fdelete_backward_char, Sdelete_backward_char,
233 1, 2, "p\nP",
234 "Delete the previous N characters (following if N is negative).\n\
235 Optional second arg KILLFLAG non-nil means kill instead (save in kill ring).\n\
236 Interactively, N is the prefix arg, and KILLFLAG is set if\n\
237 N was explicitly specified.")
238 (n, killflag)
239 Lisp_Object n, killflag;
240 {
241 Lisp_Object value;
242 int deleted_special = 0;
243 int pos, pos_byte, i;
244
245 CHECK_NUMBER (n, 0);
246
247 /* See if we are about to delete a tab or newline backwards. */
248 pos = PT;
249 pos_byte = PT_BYTE;
250 for (i = 0; i < XINT (n) && pos_byte > BEGV_BYTE; i++)
251 {
252 int c;
253
254 DEC_BOTH (pos, pos_byte);
255 c = FETCH_BYTE (pos_byte);
256 if (c == '\t' || c == '\n')
257 {
258 deleted_special = 1;
259 break;
260 }
261 }
262
263 /* In overwrite mode, back over columns while clearing them out,
264 unless at end of line. */
265 if (XINT (n) > 0
266 && ! NILP (current_buffer->overwrite_mode)
267 && ! deleted_special
268 && ! (PT == ZV || FETCH_BYTE (PT_BYTE) == '\n'))
269 {
270 int column = current_column ();
271
272 value = Fdelete_char (make_number (-XINT (n)), killflag);
273 i = column - current_column ();
274 Finsert_char (make_number (' '), make_number (i), Qnil);
275 /* Whitespace chars are ASCII chars, so we can simply subtract. */
276 SET_PT_BOTH (PT - i, PT_BYTE - i);
277 }
278 else
279 value = Fdelete_char (make_number (-XINT (n)), killflag);
280
281 return value;
282 }
283
284 DEFUN ("self-insert-command", Fself_insert_command, Sself_insert_command, 1, 1, "p",
285 "Insert the character you type.\n\
286 Whichever character you type to run this command is inserted.")
287 (n)
288 Lisp_Object n;
289 {
290 int character = XINT (last_command_char);
291
292 CHECK_NUMBER (n, 0);
293
294 /* Barf if the key that invoked this was not a character. */
295 if (!INTEGERP (last_command_char))
296 bitch_at_user ();
297 else if (XINT (n) >= 2 && NILP (current_buffer->overwrite_mode))
298 {
299 int modified_char = character;
300 /* Add the offset to the character, for Finsert_char.
301 We pass internal_self_insert the unmodified character
302 because it itself does this offsetting. */
303 if (! NILP (current_buffer->enable_multibyte_characters))
304 modified_char = unibyte_char_to_multibyte (modified_char);
305
306 XSETFASTINT (n, XFASTINT (n) - 2);
307 /* The first one might want to expand an abbrev. */
308 internal_self_insert (character, 1);
309 /* The bulk of the copies of this char can be inserted simply.
310 We don't have to handle a user-specified face specially
311 because it will get inherited from the first char inserted. */
312 Finsert_char (make_number (modified_char), n, Qt);
313 /* The last one might want to auto-fill. */
314 internal_self_insert (character, 0);
315 }
316 else
317 while (XINT (n) > 0)
318 {
319 /* Ok since old and new vals both nonneg */
320 XSETFASTINT (n, XFASTINT (n) - 1);
321 internal_self_insert (character, XFASTINT (n) != 0);
322 }
323
324 return Qnil;
325 }
326
327 /* Insert character C. If NOAUTOFILL is nonzero, don't do autofill
328 even if it is enabled.
329
330 If this insertion is suitable for direct output (completely simple),
331 return 0. A value of 1 indicates this *might* not have been simple.
332 A value of 2 means this did things that call for an undo boundary. */
333
334 int
335 internal_self_insert (c, noautofill)
336 int c;
337 int noautofill;
338 {
339 extern Lisp_Object Fexpand_abbrev ();
340 int hairy = 0;
341 Lisp_Object tem;
342 register enum syntaxcode synt;
343 Lisp_Object overwrite, string;
344 /* Length of multi-byte form of C. */
345 int len;
346 /* Working buffer and pointer for multi-byte form of C. */
347 unsigned char workbuf[4], *str;
348 int chars_to_delete = 0;
349 int spaces_to_insert = 0;
350
351 overwrite = current_buffer->overwrite_mode;
352 if (!NILP (Vbefore_change_function) || !NILP (Vafter_change_function)
353 || !NILP (Vbefore_change_functions) || !NILP (Vafter_change_functions))
354 hairy = 1;
355
356 /* At first, get multi-byte form of C in STR. */
357 if (!NILP (current_buffer->enable_multibyte_characters))
358 {
359 c = unibyte_char_to_multibyte (c);
360 len = CHAR_STRING (c, workbuf, str);
361 if (len == 1)
362 /* If C has modifier bits, this makes C an appropriate
363 one-byte char. */
364 c = *str;
365 }
366 else
367 {
368 workbuf[0] = (SINGLE_BYTE_CHAR_P (c)
369 ? c
370 : multibyte_char_to_unibyte (c, Qnil));
371 str = workbuf;
372 len = 1;
373 }
374 if (!NILP (overwrite)
375 && PT < ZV)
376 {
377 /* In overwrite-mode, we substitute a character at point (C2,
378 hereafter) by C. For that, we delete C2 in advance. But,
379 just substituting C2 by C may move a remaining text in the
380 line to the right or to the left, which is not preferable.
381 So we insert more spaces or delete more characters in the
382 following cases: if C is narrower than C2, after deleting C2,
383 we fill columns with spaces, if C is wider than C2, we delete
384 C2 and several characters following C2. */
385
386 /* This is the character after point. */
387 int c2 = FETCH_CHAR (PT_BYTE);
388
389 /* Column the cursor should be placed at after this insertion.
390 The correct value should be calculated only when necessary. */
391 int target_clm = 0;
392
393 /* Overwriting in binary-mode always replaces C2 by C.
394 Overwriting in textual-mode doesn't always do that.
395 It inserts newlines in the usual way,
396 and inserts any character at end of line
397 or before a tab if it doesn't use the whole width of the tab. */
398 if (EQ (overwrite, Qoverwrite_mode_binary)
399 || (c != '\n'
400 && c2 != '\n'
401 && ! (c2 == '\t'
402 && XINT (current_buffer->tab_width) > 0
403 && XFASTINT (current_buffer->tab_width) < 20
404 && (target_clm = (current_column ()
405 + XINT (Fchar_width (make_number (c)))),
406 target_clm % XFASTINT (current_buffer->tab_width)))))
407 {
408 int pos = PT;
409 int pos_byte = PT_BYTE;
410
411 if (target_clm == 0)
412 chars_to_delete = 1;
413 else
414 {
415 /* The actual cursor position after the trial of moving
416 to column TARGET_CLM. It is greater than TARGET_CLM
417 if the TARGET_CLM is middle of multi-column
418 character. In that case, the new point is set after
419 that character. */
420 int actual_clm
421 = XFASTINT (Fmove_to_column (make_number (target_clm), Qnil));
422
423 chars_to_delete = PT - pos;
424
425 if (actual_clm > target_clm)
426 {
427 /* We will delete too many columns. Let's fill columns
428 by spaces so that the remaining text won't move. */
429 spaces_to_insert = actual_clm - target_clm;
430 }
431 }
432 SET_PT_BOTH (pos, pos_byte);
433 hairy = 2;
434 }
435 hairy = 2;
436 }
437 if (!NILP (current_buffer->abbrev_mode)
438 && SYNTAX (c) != Sword
439 && NILP (current_buffer->read_only)
440 && PT > BEGV && SYNTAX (XFASTINT (Fprevious_char ())) == Sword)
441 {
442 int modiff = MODIFF;
443 Lisp_Object sym;
444
445 sym = Fexpand_abbrev ();
446
447 /* If we expanded an abbrev which has only a hook,
448 and the hook has a non-nil `no-self-insert' property,
449 return right away--don't really self-insert. */
450 if (! NILP (sym) && ! NILP (XSYMBOL (sym)->function)
451 && SYMBOLP (XSYMBOL (sym)->function))
452 {
453 Lisp_Object prop;
454 prop = Fget (XSYMBOL (sym)->function, intern ("no-self-insert"));
455 if (! NILP (prop))
456 return 1;
457 }
458
459 if (MODIFF != modiff)
460 hairy = 2;
461 }
462
463 if (chars_to_delete)
464 {
465 string = make_string_from_bytes (str, 1, len);
466 if (spaces_to_insert)
467 {
468 tem = Fmake_string (make_number (spaces_to_insert),
469 make_number (' '));
470 string = concat2 (tem, string);
471 }
472
473 replace_range (PT, PT + chars_to_delete, string, 1, 1, 1);
474 Fforward_char (make_number (1 + spaces_to_insert));
475 }
476 else
477 insert_and_inherit (str, len);
478
479 if ((CHAR_TABLE_P (Vauto_fill_chars)
480 ? !NILP (CHAR_TABLE_REF (Vauto_fill_chars, c))
481 : (c == ' ' || c == '\n'))
482 && !noautofill
483 && !NILP (current_buffer->auto_fill_function))
484 {
485 Lisp_Object tem;
486
487 if (c == '\n')
488 /* After inserting a newline, move to previous line and fill
489 that. Must have the newline in place already so filling and
490 justification, if any, know where the end is going to be. */
491 SET_PT_BOTH (PT - 1, PT_BYTE - 1);
492 tem = call0 (current_buffer->auto_fill_function);
493 if (c == '\n')
494 SET_PT_BOTH (PT + 1, PT_BYTE + 1);
495 if (!NILP (tem))
496 hairy = 2;
497 }
498
499 #ifdef HAVE_FACES
500 /* If previous command specified a face to use, use it. */
501 if (!NILP (Vself_insert_face)
502 && EQ (current_kboard->Vlast_command, Vself_insert_face_command))
503 {
504 Fput_text_property (make_number (PT - 1), make_number (PT),
505 Qface, Vself_insert_face, Qnil);
506 Vself_insert_face = Qnil;
507 }
508 #endif
509
510 synt = SYNTAX (c);
511 if ((synt == Sclose || synt == Smath)
512 && !NILP (Vblink_paren_function) && INTERACTIVE
513 && !noautofill)
514 {
515 call0 (Vblink_paren_function);
516 hairy = 2;
517 }
518 return hairy;
519 }
520 \f
521 /* module initialization */
522
523 void
524 syms_of_cmds ()
525 {
526 Qkill_backward_chars = intern ("kill-backward-chars");
527 staticpro (&Qkill_backward_chars);
528
529 Qkill_forward_chars = intern ("kill-forward-chars");
530 staticpro (&Qkill_forward_chars);
531
532 Qoverwrite_mode_binary = intern ("overwrite-mode-binary");
533 staticpro (&Qoverwrite_mode_binary);
534
535 DEFVAR_LISP ("self-insert-face", &Vself_insert_face,
536 "If non-nil, set the face of the next self-inserting character to this.\n\
537 See also `self-insert-face-command'.");
538 Vself_insert_face = Qnil;
539
540 DEFVAR_LISP ("self-insert-face-command", &Vself_insert_face_command,
541 "This is the command that set up `self-insert-face'.\n\
542 If `last-command' does not equal this value, we ignore `self-insert-face'.");
543 Vself_insert_face_command = Qnil;
544
545 DEFVAR_LISP ("blink-paren-function", &Vblink_paren_function,
546 "Function called, if non-nil, whenever a close parenthesis is inserted.\n\
547 More precisely, a char with closeparen syntax is self-inserted.");
548 Vblink_paren_function = Qnil;
549
550 defsubr (&Sforward_point);
551 defsubr (&Sforward_char);
552 defsubr (&Sbackward_char);
553 defsubr (&Sforward_line);
554 defsubr (&Sbeginning_of_line);
555 defsubr (&Send_of_line);
556
557 defsubr (&Sdelete_char);
558 defsubr (&Sdelete_backward_char);
559
560 defsubr (&Sself_insert_command);
561 }
562
563 void
564 keys_of_cmds ()
565 {
566 int n;
567
568 initial_define_key (global_map, Ctl ('I'), "self-insert-command");
569 for (n = 040; n < 0177; n++)
570 initial_define_key (global_map, n, "self-insert-command");
571 #ifdef MSDOS
572 for (n = 0200; n < 0240; n++)
573 initial_define_key (global_map, n, "self-insert-command");
574 #endif
575 for (n = 0240; n < 0400; n++)
576 initial_define_key (global_map, n, "self-insert-command");
577
578 initial_define_key (global_map, Ctl ('A'), "beginning-of-line");
579 initial_define_key (global_map, Ctl ('B'), "backward-char");
580 initial_define_key (global_map, Ctl ('D'), "delete-char");
581 initial_define_key (global_map, Ctl ('E'), "end-of-line");
582 initial_define_key (global_map, Ctl ('F'), "forward-char");
583 initial_define_key (global_map, 0177, "delete-backward-char");
584 }