Include <config.h> instead of "config.h".
[bpt/emacs.git] / src / print.c
1 /* Lisp object printing and output streams.
2 Copyright (C) 1985, 1986, 1988, 1993 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
3
4 This file is part of GNU Emacs.
5
6 GNU Emacs is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
7 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
8 the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
9 any later version.
10
11 GNU Emacs is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
14 GNU General Public License for more details.
15
16 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
17 along with GNU Emacs; see the file COPYING. If not, write to
18 the Free Software Foundation, 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA. */
19
20
21 #include <config.h>
22 #include <stdio.h>
23 #undef NULL
24 #include "lisp.h"
25
26 #ifndef standalone
27 #include "buffer.h"
28 #include "frame.h"
29 #include "window.h"
30 #include "process.h"
31 #include "dispextern.h"
32 #include "termchar.h"
33 #endif /* not standalone */
34
35 #ifdef USE_TEXT_PROPERTIES
36 #include "intervals.h"
37 #endif
38
39 Lisp_Object Vstandard_output, Qstandard_output;
40
41 #ifdef LISP_FLOAT_TYPE
42 Lisp_Object Vfloat_output_format, Qfloat_output_format;
43 #endif /* LISP_FLOAT_TYPE */
44
45 /* Avoid actual stack overflow in print. */
46 int print_depth;
47
48 /* Detect most circularities to print finite output. */
49 #define PRINT_CIRCLE 200
50 Lisp_Object being_printed[PRINT_CIRCLE];
51
52 /* Maximum length of list to print in full; noninteger means
53 effectively infinity */
54
55 Lisp_Object Vprint_length;
56
57 /* Maximum depth of list to print in full; noninteger means
58 effectively infinity. */
59
60 Lisp_Object Vprint_level;
61
62 /* Nonzero means print newlines in strings as \n. */
63
64 int print_escape_newlines;
65
66 Lisp_Object Qprint_escape_newlines;
67
68 /* Nonzero means print newline before next minibuffer message.
69 Defined in xdisp.c */
70
71 extern int noninteractive_need_newline;
72 #ifdef MAX_PRINT_CHARS
73 static int print_chars;
74 static int max_print;
75 #endif /* MAX_PRINT_CHARS */
76
77 void print_interval ();
78 \f
79 #if 0
80 /* Convert between chars and GLYPHs */
81
82 int
83 glyphlen (glyphs)
84 register GLYPH *glyphs;
85 {
86 register int i = 0;
87
88 while (glyphs[i])
89 i++;
90 return i;
91 }
92
93 void
94 str_to_glyph_cpy (str, glyphs)
95 char *str;
96 GLYPH *glyphs;
97 {
98 register GLYPH *gp = glyphs;
99 register char *cp = str;
100
101 while (*cp)
102 *gp++ = *cp++;
103 }
104
105 void
106 str_to_glyph_ncpy (str, glyphs, n)
107 char *str;
108 GLYPH *glyphs;
109 register int n;
110 {
111 register GLYPH *gp = glyphs;
112 register char *cp = str;
113
114 while (n-- > 0)
115 *gp++ = *cp++;
116 }
117
118 void
119 glyph_to_str_cpy (glyphs, str)
120 GLYPH *glyphs;
121 char *str;
122 {
123 register GLYPH *gp = glyphs;
124 register char *cp = str;
125
126 while (*gp)
127 *str++ = *gp++ & 0377;
128 }
129 #endif
130 \f
131 /* Low level output routines for characters and strings */
132
133 /* Lisp functions to do output using a stream
134 must have the stream in a variable called printcharfun
135 and must start with PRINTPREPARE and end with PRINTFINISH.
136 Use PRINTCHAR to output one character,
137 or call strout to output a block of characters.
138 Also, each one must have the declarations
139 struct buffer *old = current_buffer;
140 int old_point = -1, start_point;
141 Lisp_Object original;
142 */
143
144 #define PRINTPREPARE \
145 original = printcharfun; \
146 if (NILP (printcharfun)) printcharfun = Qt; \
147 if (XTYPE (printcharfun) == Lisp_Buffer) \
148 { if (XBUFFER (printcharfun) != current_buffer) \
149 Fset_buffer (printcharfun); \
150 printcharfun = Qnil;} \
151 if (XTYPE (printcharfun) == Lisp_Marker) \
152 { if (!(XMARKER (original)->buffer)) \
153 error ("Marker does not point anywhere"); \
154 if (XMARKER (original)->buffer != current_buffer) \
155 set_buffer_internal (XMARKER (original)->buffer); \
156 old_point = point; \
157 SET_PT (marker_position (printcharfun)); \
158 start_point = point; \
159 printcharfun = Qnil;}
160
161 #define PRINTFINISH \
162 if (XTYPE (original) == Lisp_Marker) \
163 Fset_marker (original, make_number (point), Qnil); \
164 if (old_point >= 0) \
165 SET_PT (old_point + (old_point >= start_point \
166 ? point - start_point : 0)); \
167 if (old != current_buffer) \
168 set_buffer_internal (old)
169
170 #define PRINTCHAR(ch) printchar (ch, printcharfun)
171
172 /* Index of first unused element of FRAME_MESSAGE_BUF(selected_frame). */
173 static int printbufidx;
174
175 static void
176 printchar (ch, fun)
177 unsigned char ch;
178 Lisp_Object fun;
179 {
180 Lisp_Object ch1;
181
182 #ifdef MAX_PRINT_CHARS
183 if (max_print)
184 print_chars++;
185 #endif /* MAX_PRINT_CHARS */
186 #ifndef standalone
187 if (EQ (fun, Qnil))
188 {
189 QUIT;
190 insert (&ch, 1);
191 return;
192 }
193
194 if (EQ (fun, Qt))
195 {
196 if (noninteractive)
197 {
198 putchar (ch);
199 noninteractive_need_newline = 1;
200 return;
201 }
202
203 if (echo_area_glyphs != FRAME_MESSAGE_BUF (selected_frame)
204 || !message_buf_print)
205 {
206 echo_area_glyphs = FRAME_MESSAGE_BUF (selected_frame);
207 printbufidx = 0;
208 message_buf_print = 1;
209 }
210
211 if (printbufidx < FRAME_WIDTH (selected_frame) - 1)
212 FRAME_MESSAGE_BUF (selected_frame)[printbufidx++] = ch;
213 FRAME_MESSAGE_BUF (selected_frame)[printbufidx] = 0;
214
215 return;
216 }
217 #endif /* not standalone */
218
219 XFASTINT (ch1) = ch;
220 call1 (fun, ch1);
221 }
222
223 static void
224 strout (ptr, size, printcharfun)
225 char *ptr;
226 int size;
227 Lisp_Object printcharfun;
228 {
229 int i = 0;
230
231 if (EQ (printcharfun, Qnil))
232 {
233 insert (ptr, size >= 0 ? size : strlen (ptr));
234 #ifdef MAX_PRINT_CHARS
235 if (max_print)
236 print_chars += size >= 0 ? size : strlen(ptr);
237 #endif /* MAX_PRINT_CHARS */
238 return;
239 }
240 if (EQ (printcharfun, Qt))
241 {
242 i = size >= 0 ? size : strlen (ptr);
243 #ifdef MAX_PRINT_CHARS
244 if (max_print)
245 print_chars += i;
246 #endif /* MAX_PRINT_CHARS */
247
248 if (noninteractive)
249 {
250 fwrite (ptr, 1, i, stdout);
251 noninteractive_need_newline = 1;
252 return;
253 }
254
255 if (echo_area_glyphs != FRAME_MESSAGE_BUF (selected_frame)
256 || !message_buf_print)
257 {
258 echo_area_glyphs = FRAME_MESSAGE_BUF (selected_frame);
259 printbufidx = 0;
260 message_buf_print = 1;
261 }
262
263 if (i > FRAME_WIDTH (selected_frame) - printbufidx - 1)
264 i = FRAME_WIDTH (selected_frame) - printbufidx - 1;
265 bcopy (ptr, &FRAME_MESSAGE_BUF (selected_frame) [printbufidx], i);
266 printbufidx += i;
267 FRAME_MESSAGE_BUF (selected_frame) [printbufidx] = 0;
268
269 return;
270 }
271
272 if (size >= 0)
273 while (i < size)
274 PRINTCHAR (ptr[i++]);
275 else
276 while (ptr[i])
277 PRINTCHAR (ptr[i++]);
278 }
279
280 /* Print the contents of a string STRING using PRINTCHARFUN.
281 It isn't safe to use strout, because printing one char can relocate. */
282
283 print_string (string, printcharfun)
284 Lisp_Object string;
285 Lisp_Object printcharfun;
286 {
287 if (EQ (printcharfun, Qnil) || EQ (printcharfun, Qt))
288 /* In predictable cases, strout is safe: output to buffer or frame. */
289 strout (XSTRING (string)->data, XSTRING (string)->size, printcharfun);
290 else
291 {
292 /* Otherwise, fetch the string address for each character. */
293 int i;
294 int size = XSTRING (string)->size;
295 struct gcpro gcpro1;
296 GCPRO1 (string);
297 for (i = 0; i < size; i++)
298 PRINTCHAR (XSTRING (string)->data[i]);
299 UNGCPRO;
300 }
301 }
302 \f
303 DEFUN ("write-char", Fwrite_char, Swrite_char, 1, 2, 0,
304 "Output character CHAR to stream STREAM.\n\
305 STREAM defaults to the value of `standard-output' (which see).")
306 (ch, printcharfun)
307 Lisp_Object ch, printcharfun;
308 {
309 struct buffer *old = current_buffer;
310 int old_point = -1;
311 int start_point;
312 Lisp_Object original;
313
314 if (NILP (printcharfun))
315 printcharfun = Vstandard_output;
316 CHECK_NUMBER (ch, 0);
317 PRINTPREPARE;
318 PRINTCHAR (XINT (ch));
319 PRINTFINISH;
320 return ch;
321 }
322
323 /* Used from outside of print.c to print a block of SIZE chars at DATA
324 on the default output stream.
325 Do not use this on the contents of a Lisp string. */
326
327 write_string (data, size)
328 char *data;
329 int size;
330 {
331 struct buffer *old = current_buffer;
332 Lisp_Object printcharfun;
333 int old_point = -1;
334 int start_point;
335 Lisp_Object original;
336
337 printcharfun = Vstandard_output;
338
339 PRINTPREPARE;
340 strout (data, size, printcharfun);
341 PRINTFINISH;
342 }
343
344 /* Used from outside of print.c to print a block of SIZE chars at DATA
345 on a specified stream PRINTCHARFUN.
346 Do not use this on the contents of a Lisp string. */
347
348 write_string_1 (data, size, printcharfun)
349 char *data;
350 int size;
351 Lisp_Object printcharfun;
352 {
353 struct buffer *old = current_buffer;
354 int old_point = -1;
355 int start_point;
356 Lisp_Object original;
357
358 PRINTPREPARE;
359 strout (data, size, printcharfun);
360 PRINTFINISH;
361 }
362
363
364 #ifndef standalone
365
366 void
367 temp_output_buffer_setup (bufname)
368 char *bufname;
369 {
370 register struct buffer *old = current_buffer;
371 register Lisp_Object buf;
372
373 Fset_buffer (Fget_buffer_create (build_string (bufname)));
374
375 current_buffer->read_only = Qnil;
376 Ferase_buffer ();
377
378 XSET (buf, Lisp_Buffer, current_buffer);
379 specbind (Qstandard_output, buf);
380
381 set_buffer_internal (old);
382 }
383
384 Lisp_Object
385 internal_with_output_to_temp_buffer (bufname, function, args)
386 char *bufname;
387 Lisp_Object (*function) ();
388 Lisp_Object args;
389 {
390 int count = specpdl_ptr - specpdl;
391 Lisp_Object buf, val;
392
393 record_unwind_protect (Fset_buffer, Fcurrent_buffer ());
394 temp_output_buffer_setup (bufname);
395 buf = Vstandard_output;
396
397 val = (*function) (args);
398
399 temp_output_buffer_show (buf);
400
401 return unbind_to (count, val);
402 }
403
404 DEFUN ("with-output-to-temp-buffer", Fwith_output_to_temp_buffer, Swith_output_to_temp_buffer,
405 1, UNEVALLED, 0,
406 "Bind `standard-output' to buffer BUFNAME, eval BODY, then show that buffer.\n\
407 The buffer is cleared out initially, and marked as unmodified when done.\n\
408 All output done by BODY is inserted in that buffer by default.\n\
409 The buffer is displayed in another window, but not selected.\n\
410 The value of the last form in BODY is returned.\n\
411 If BODY does not finish normally, the buffer BUFNAME is not displayed.\n\n\
412 If variable `temp-buffer-show-function' is non-nil, call it at the end\n\
413 to get the buffer displayed. It gets one argument, the buffer to display.")
414 (args)
415 Lisp_Object args;
416 {
417 struct gcpro gcpro1;
418 Lisp_Object name;
419 int count = specpdl_ptr - specpdl;
420 Lisp_Object buf, val;
421
422 GCPRO1(args);
423 name = Feval (Fcar (args));
424 UNGCPRO;
425
426 CHECK_STRING (name, 0);
427 temp_output_buffer_setup (XSTRING (name)->data);
428 buf = Vstandard_output;
429
430 val = Fprogn (Fcdr (args));
431
432 temp_output_buffer_show (buf);
433
434 return unbind_to (count, val);
435 }
436 #endif /* not standalone */
437 \f
438 static void print ();
439
440 DEFUN ("terpri", Fterpri, Sterpri, 0, 1, 0,
441 "Output a newline to STREAM.\n\
442 If STREAM is omitted or nil, the value of `standard-output' is used.")
443 (printcharfun)
444 Lisp_Object printcharfun;
445 {
446 struct buffer *old = current_buffer;
447 int old_point = -1;
448 int start_point;
449 Lisp_Object original;
450
451 if (NILP (printcharfun))
452 printcharfun = Vstandard_output;
453 PRINTPREPARE;
454 PRINTCHAR ('\n');
455 PRINTFINISH;
456 return Qt;
457 }
458
459 DEFUN ("prin1", Fprin1, Sprin1, 1, 2, 0,
460 "Output the printed representation of OBJECT, any Lisp object.\n\
461 Quoting characters are printed when needed to make output that `read'\n\
462 can handle, whenever this is possible.\n\
463 Output stream is STREAM, or value of `standard-output' (which see).")
464 (obj, printcharfun)
465 Lisp_Object obj, printcharfun;
466 {
467 struct buffer *old = current_buffer;
468 int old_point = -1;
469 int start_point;
470 Lisp_Object original;
471
472 #ifdef MAX_PRINT_CHARS
473 max_print = 0;
474 #endif /* MAX_PRINT_CHARS */
475 if (NILP (printcharfun))
476 printcharfun = Vstandard_output;
477 PRINTPREPARE;
478 print_depth = 0;
479 print (obj, printcharfun, 1);
480 PRINTFINISH;
481 return obj;
482 }
483
484 /* a buffer which is used to hold output being built by prin1-to-string */
485 Lisp_Object Vprin1_to_string_buffer;
486
487 DEFUN ("prin1-to-string", Fprin1_to_string, Sprin1_to_string, 1, 2, 0,
488 "Return a string containing the printed representation of OBJECT,\n\
489 any Lisp object. Quoting characters are used when needed to make output\n\
490 that `read' can handle, whenever this is possible, unless the optional\n\
491 second argument NOESCAPE is non-nil.")
492 (obj, noescape)
493 Lisp_Object obj, noescape;
494 {
495 struct buffer *old = current_buffer;
496 int old_point = -1;
497 int start_point;
498 Lisp_Object original, printcharfun;
499 struct gcpro gcpro1;
500
501 printcharfun = Vprin1_to_string_buffer;
502 PRINTPREPARE;
503 print_depth = 0;
504 print (obj, printcharfun, NILP (noescape));
505 /* Make Vprin1_to_string_buffer be the default buffer after PRINTFINSH */
506 PRINTFINISH;
507 set_buffer_internal (XBUFFER (Vprin1_to_string_buffer));
508 obj = Fbuffer_string ();
509
510 GCPRO1 (obj);
511 Ferase_buffer ();
512 set_buffer_internal (old);
513 UNGCPRO;
514
515 return obj;
516 }
517
518 DEFUN ("princ", Fprinc, Sprinc, 1, 2, 0,
519 "Output the printed representation of OBJECT, any Lisp object.\n\
520 No quoting characters are used; no delimiters are printed around\n\
521 the contents of strings.\n\
522 Output stream is STREAM, or value of standard-output (which see).")
523 (obj, printcharfun)
524 Lisp_Object obj, printcharfun;
525 {
526 struct buffer *old = current_buffer;
527 int old_point = -1;
528 int start_point;
529 Lisp_Object original;
530
531 if (NILP (printcharfun))
532 printcharfun = Vstandard_output;
533 PRINTPREPARE;
534 print_depth = 0;
535 print (obj, printcharfun, 0);
536 PRINTFINISH;
537 return obj;
538 }
539
540 DEFUN ("print", Fprint, Sprint, 1, 2, 0,
541 "Output the printed representation of OBJECT, with newlines around it.\n\
542 Quoting characters are printed when needed to make output that `read'\n\
543 can handle, whenever this is possible.\n\
544 Output stream is STREAM, or value of `standard-output' (which see).")
545 (obj, printcharfun)
546 Lisp_Object obj, printcharfun;
547 {
548 struct buffer *old = current_buffer;
549 int old_point = -1;
550 int start_point;
551 Lisp_Object original;
552 struct gcpro gcpro1;
553
554 #ifdef MAX_PRINT_CHARS
555 print_chars = 0;
556 max_print = MAX_PRINT_CHARS;
557 #endif /* MAX_PRINT_CHARS */
558 if (NILP (printcharfun))
559 printcharfun = Vstandard_output;
560 GCPRO1 (obj);
561 PRINTPREPARE;
562 print_depth = 0;
563 PRINTCHAR ('\n');
564 print (obj, printcharfun, 1);
565 PRINTCHAR ('\n');
566 PRINTFINISH;
567 #ifdef MAX_PRINT_CHARS
568 max_print = 0;
569 print_chars = 0;
570 #endif /* MAX_PRINT_CHARS */
571 UNGCPRO;
572 return obj;
573 }
574
575 /* The subroutine object for external-debugging-output is kept here
576 for the convenience of the debugger. */
577 Lisp_Object Qexternal_debugging_output;
578
579 DEFUN ("external-debugging-output", Fexternal_debugging_output, Sexternal_debugging_output, 1, 1, 0,
580 "Write CHARACTER to stderr.\n\
581 You can call print while debugging emacs, and pass it this function\n\
582 to make it write to the debugging output.\n")
583 (character)
584 Lisp_Object character;
585 {
586 CHECK_NUMBER (character, 0);
587 putc (XINT (character), stderr);
588
589 return character;
590 }
591 \f
592 #ifdef LISP_FLOAT_TYPE
593
594 /*
595 * The buffer should be at least as large as the max string size of the
596 * largest float, printed in the biggest notation. This is undoubtably
597 * 20d float_output_format, with the negative of the C-constant "HUGE"
598 * from <math.h>.
599 *
600 * On the vax the worst case is -1e38 in 20d format which takes 61 bytes.
601 *
602 * I assume that IEEE-754 format numbers can take 329 bytes for the worst
603 * case of -1e307 in 20d float_output_format. What is one to do (short of
604 * re-writing _doprnt to be more sane)?
605 * -wsr
606 */
607
608 void
609 float_to_string (buf, data)
610 unsigned char *buf;
611 double data;
612 {
613 unsigned char *cp;
614 int width;
615
616 if (NILP (Vfloat_output_format)
617 || XTYPE (Vfloat_output_format) != Lisp_String)
618 lose:
619 {
620 sprintf (buf, "%.17g", data);
621 width = -1;
622 }
623 else /* oink oink */
624 {
625 /* Check that the spec we have is fully valid.
626 This means not only valid for printf,
627 but meant for floats, and reasonable. */
628 cp = XSTRING (Vfloat_output_format)->data;
629
630 if (cp[0] != '%')
631 goto lose;
632 if (cp[1] != '.')
633 goto lose;
634
635 cp += 2;
636
637 /* Check the width specification. */
638 width = -1;
639 if ('0' <= *cp && *cp <= '9')
640 for (width = 0; (*cp >= '0' && *cp <= '9'); cp++)
641 width = (width * 10) + (*cp - '0');
642
643 if (*cp != 'e' && *cp != 'f' && *cp != 'g')
644 goto lose;
645
646 /* A precision of zero is valid for %f; everything else requires
647 at least one. Width may be omitted anywhere. */
648 if (width != -1
649 && (width < (*cp != 'f')
650 || width > DBL_DIG))
651 goto lose;
652
653 if (cp[1] != 0)
654 goto lose;
655
656 sprintf (buf, XSTRING (Vfloat_output_format)->data, data);
657 }
658
659 /* Make sure there is a decimal point with digit after, or an
660 exponent, so that the value is readable as a float. But don't do
661 this with "%.0f"; it's valid for that not to produce a decimal
662 point. Note that width can be 0 only for %.0f. */
663 if (width != 0)
664 {
665 for (cp = buf; *cp; cp++)
666 if ((*cp < '0' || *cp > '9') && *cp != '-')
667 break;
668
669 if (*cp == '.' && cp[1] == 0)
670 {
671 cp[1] = '0';
672 cp[2] = 0;
673 }
674
675 if (*cp == 0)
676 {
677 *cp++ = '.';
678 *cp++ = '0';
679 *cp++ = 0;
680 }
681 }
682 }
683 #endif /* LISP_FLOAT_TYPE */
684 \f
685 static void
686 print (obj, printcharfun, escapeflag)
687 Lisp_Object obj;
688 register Lisp_Object printcharfun;
689 int escapeflag;
690 {
691 char buf[30];
692
693 QUIT;
694
695 #if 1 /* I'm not sure this is really worth doing. */
696 /* Detect circularities and truncate them.
697 No need to offer any alternative--this is better than an error. */
698 if (XTYPE (obj) == Lisp_Cons || XTYPE (obj) == Lisp_Vector
699 || XTYPE (obj) == Lisp_Compiled)
700 {
701 int i;
702 for (i = 0; i < print_depth; i++)
703 if (EQ (obj, being_printed[i]))
704 {
705 sprintf (buf, "#%d", i);
706 strout (buf, -1, printcharfun);
707 return;
708 }
709 }
710 #endif
711
712 being_printed[print_depth] = obj;
713 print_depth++;
714
715 if (print_depth > PRINT_CIRCLE)
716 error ("Apparently circular structure being printed");
717 #ifdef MAX_PRINT_CHARS
718 if (max_print && print_chars > max_print)
719 {
720 PRINTCHAR ('\n');
721 print_chars = 0;
722 }
723 #endif /* MAX_PRINT_CHARS */
724
725 #ifdef SWITCH_ENUM_BUG
726 switch ((int) XTYPE (obj))
727 #else
728 switch (XTYPE (obj))
729 #endif
730 {
731 default:
732 /* We're in trouble if this happens!
733 Probably should just abort () */
734 strout ("#<EMACS BUG: INVALID DATATYPE ", -1, printcharfun);
735 sprintf (buf, "(#o%3o)", (int) XTYPE (obj));
736 strout (buf, -1, printcharfun);
737 strout (" Save your buffers immediately and please report this bug>",
738 -1, printcharfun);
739 break;
740
741 #ifdef LISP_FLOAT_TYPE
742 case Lisp_Float:
743 {
744 char pigbuf[350]; /* see comments in float_to_string */
745
746 float_to_string (pigbuf, XFLOAT(obj)->data);
747 strout (pigbuf, -1, printcharfun);
748 }
749 break;
750 #endif /* LISP_FLOAT_TYPE */
751
752 case Lisp_Int:
753 sprintf (buf, "%d", XINT (obj));
754 strout (buf, -1, printcharfun);
755 break;
756
757 case Lisp_String:
758 if (!escapeflag)
759 print_string (obj, printcharfun);
760 else
761 {
762 register int i;
763 register unsigned char c;
764 struct gcpro gcpro1;
765
766 GCPRO1 (obj);
767
768 #ifdef USE_TEXT_PROPERTIES
769 if (!NULL_INTERVAL_P (XSTRING (obj)->intervals))
770 {
771 PRINTCHAR ('#');
772 PRINTCHAR ('(');
773 }
774 #endif
775
776 PRINTCHAR ('\"');
777 for (i = 0; i < XSTRING (obj)->size; i++)
778 {
779 QUIT;
780 c = XSTRING (obj)->data[i];
781 if (c == '\n' && print_escape_newlines)
782 {
783 PRINTCHAR ('\\');
784 PRINTCHAR ('n');
785 }
786 else
787 {
788 if (c == '\"' || c == '\\')
789 PRINTCHAR ('\\');
790 PRINTCHAR (c);
791 }
792 }
793 PRINTCHAR ('\"');
794
795 #ifdef USE_TEXT_PROPERTIES
796 if (!NULL_INTERVAL_P (XSTRING (obj)->intervals))
797 {
798 traverse_intervals (XSTRING (obj)->intervals,
799 0, 0, print_interval, printcharfun);
800 PRINTCHAR (')');
801 }
802 #endif
803
804 UNGCPRO;
805 }
806 break;
807
808 case Lisp_Symbol:
809 {
810 register int confusing;
811 register unsigned char *p = XSYMBOL (obj)->name->data;
812 register unsigned char *end = p + XSYMBOL (obj)->name->size;
813 register unsigned char c;
814
815 if (p != end && (*p == '-' || *p == '+')) p++;
816 if (p == end)
817 confusing = 0;
818 else
819 {
820 while (p != end && *p >= '0' && *p <= '9')
821 p++;
822 confusing = (end == p);
823 }
824
825 p = XSYMBOL (obj)->name->data;
826 while (p != end)
827 {
828 QUIT;
829 c = *p++;
830 if (escapeflag)
831 {
832 if (c == '\"' || c == '\\' || c == '\'' || c == ';' || c == '#' ||
833 c == '(' || c == ')' || c == ',' || c =='.' || c == '`' ||
834 c == '[' || c == ']' || c == '?' || c <= 040 || confusing)
835 PRINTCHAR ('\\'), confusing = 0;
836 }
837 PRINTCHAR (c);
838 }
839 }
840 break;
841
842 case Lisp_Cons:
843 /* If deeper than spec'd depth, print placeholder. */
844 if (XTYPE (Vprint_level) == Lisp_Int
845 && print_depth > XINT (Vprint_level))
846 {
847 strout ("...", -1, printcharfun);
848 break;
849 }
850
851 PRINTCHAR ('(');
852 {
853 register int i = 0;
854 register int max = 0;
855
856 if (XTYPE (Vprint_length) == Lisp_Int)
857 max = XINT (Vprint_length);
858 /* Could recognize circularities in cdrs here,
859 but that would make printing of long lists quadratic.
860 It's not worth doing. */
861 while (CONSP (obj))
862 {
863 if (i++)
864 PRINTCHAR (' ');
865 if (max && i > max)
866 {
867 strout ("...", 3, printcharfun);
868 break;
869 }
870 print (Fcar (obj), printcharfun, escapeflag);
871 obj = Fcdr (obj);
872 }
873 }
874 if (!NILP (obj) && !CONSP (obj))
875 {
876 strout (" . ", 3, printcharfun);
877 print (obj, printcharfun, escapeflag);
878 }
879 PRINTCHAR (')');
880 break;
881
882 case Lisp_Compiled:
883 strout ("#", -1, printcharfun);
884 case Lisp_Vector:
885 PRINTCHAR ('[');
886 {
887 register int i;
888 register Lisp_Object tem;
889 for (i = 0; i < XVECTOR (obj)->size; i++)
890 {
891 if (i) PRINTCHAR (' ');
892 tem = XVECTOR (obj)->contents[i];
893 print (tem, printcharfun, escapeflag);
894 }
895 }
896 PRINTCHAR (']');
897 break;
898
899 #ifndef standalone
900 case Lisp_Buffer:
901 if (NILP (XBUFFER (obj)->name))
902 strout ("#<killed buffer>", -1, printcharfun);
903 else if (escapeflag)
904 {
905 strout ("#<buffer ", -1, printcharfun);
906 print_string (XBUFFER (obj)->name, printcharfun);
907 PRINTCHAR ('>');
908 }
909 else
910 print_string (XBUFFER (obj)->name, printcharfun);
911 break;
912
913 case Lisp_Process:
914 if (escapeflag)
915 {
916 strout ("#<process ", -1, printcharfun);
917 print_string (XPROCESS (obj)->name, printcharfun);
918 PRINTCHAR ('>');
919 }
920 else
921 print_string (XPROCESS (obj)->name, printcharfun);
922 break;
923
924 case Lisp_Window:
925 strout ("#<window ", -1, printcharfun);
926 sprintf (buf, "%d", XFASTINT (XWINDOW (obj)->sequence_number));
927 strout (buf, -1, printcharfun);
928 if (!NILP (XWINDOW (obj)->buffer))
929 {
930 strout (" on ", -1, printcharfun);
931 print_string (XBUFFER (XWINDOW (obj)->buffer)->name, printcharfun);
932 }
933 PRINTCHAR ('>');
934 break;
935
936 case Lisp_Window_Configuration:
937 strout ("#<window-configuration>", -1, printcharfun);
938 break;
939
940 #ifdef MULTI_FRAME
941 case Lisp_Frame:
942 strout ((FRAME_LIVE_P (XFRAME (obj))
943 ? "#<frame " : "#<dead frame "),
944 -1, printcharfun);
945 print_string (XFRAME (obj)->name, printcharfun);
946 sprintf (buf, " 0x%x", (unsigned int) (XFRAME (obj)));
947 strout (buf, -1, printcharfun);
948 strout (">", -1, printcharfun);
949 break;
950 #endif /* MULTI_FRAME */
951
952 case Lisp_Marker:
953 strout ("#<marker ", -1, printcharfun);
954 if (!(XMARKER (obj)->buffer))
955 strout ("in no buffer", -1, printcharfun);
956 else
957 {
958 sprintf (buf, "at %d", marker_position (obj));
959 strout (buf, -1, printcharfun);
960 strout (" in ", -1, printcharfun);
961 print_string (XMARKER (obj)->buffer->name, printcharfun);
962 }
963 PRINTCHAR ('>');
964 break;
965
966 case Lisp_Overlay:
967 strout ("#<overlay ", -1, printcharfun);
968 if (!(XMARKER (OVERLAY_START (obj))->buffer))
969 strout ("in no buffer", -1, printcharfun);
970 else
971 {
972 sprintf (buf, "from %d to %d in ",
973 marker_position (OVERLAY_START (obj)),
974 marker_position (OVERLAY_END (obj)));
975 strout (buf, -1, printcharfun);
976 print_string (XMARKER (OVERLAY_START (obj))->buffer->name,
977 printcharfun);
978 }
979 PRINTCHAR ('>');
980 break;
981
982 #endif /* standalone */
983
984 case Lisp_Subr:
985 strout ("#<subr ", -1, printcharfun);
986 strout (XSUBR (obj)->symbol_name, -1, printcharfun);
987 PRINTCHAR ('>');
988 break;
989 }
990
991 print_depth--;
992 }
993 \f
994 #ifdef USE_TEXT_PROPERTIES
995
996 /* Print a description of INTERVAL using PRINTCHARFUN.
997 This is part of printing a string that has text properties. */
998
999 void
1000 print_interval (interval, printcharfun)
1001 INTERVAL interval;
1002 Lisp_Object printcharfun;
1003 {
1004 PRINTCHAR (' ');
1005 print (make_number (interval->position), printcharfun, 1);
1006 PRINTCHAR (' ');
1007 print (make_number (interval->position + LENGTH (interval)),
1008 printcharfun, 1);
1009 PRINTCHAR (' ');
1010 print (interval->plist, printcharfun, 1);
1011 }
1012
1013 #endif /* USE_TEXT_PROPERTIES */
1014 \f
1015 void
1016 syms_of_print ()
1017 {
1018 staticpro (&Qprint_escape_newlines);
1019 Qprint_escape_newlines = intern ("print-escape-newlines");
1020
1021 DEFVAR_LISP ("standard-output", &Vstandard_output,
1022 "Output stream `print' uses by default for outputting a character.\n\
1023 This may be any function of one argument.\n\
1024 It may also be a buffer (output is inserted before point)\n\
1025 or a marker (output is inserted and the marker is advanced)\n\
1026 or the symbol t (output appears in the minibuffer line).");
1027 Vstandard_output = Qt;
1028 Qstandard_output = intern ("standard-output");
1029 staticpro (&Qstandard_output);
1030
1031 #ifdef LISP_FLOAT_TYPE
1032 DEFVAR_LISP ("float-output-format", &Vfloat_output_format,
1033 "The format descriptor string used to print floats.\n\
1034 This is a %-spec like those accepted by `printf' in C,\n\
1035 but with some restrictions. It must start with the two characters `%.'.\n\
1036 After that comes an integer precision specification,\n\
1037 and then a letter which controls the format.\n\
1038 The letters allowed are `e', `f' and `g'.\n\
1039 Use `e' for exponential notation \"DIG.DIGITSeEXPT\"\n\
1040 Use `f' for decimal point notation \"DIGITS.DIGITS\".\n\
1041 Use `g' to choose the shorter of those two formats for the number at hand.\n\
1042 The precision in any of these cases is the number of digits following\n\
1043 the decimal point. With `f', a precision of 0 means to omit the\n\
1044 decimal point. 0 is not allowed with `e' or `g'.\n\n\
1045 A value of nil means to use `%.17g'.");
1046 Vfloat_output_format = Qnil;
1047 Qfloat_output_format = intern ("float-output-format");
1048 staticpro (&Qfloat_output_format);
1049 #endif /* LISP_FLOAT_TYPE */
1050
1051 DEFVAR_LISP ("print-length", &Vprint_length,
1052 "Maximum length of list to print before abbreviating.\n\
1053 A value of nil means no limit.");
1054 Vprint_length = Qnil;
1055
1056 DEFVAR_LISP ("print-level", &Vprint_level,
1057 "Maximum depth of list nesting to print before abbreviating.\n\
1058 A value of nil means no limit.");
1059 Vprint_level = Qnil;
1060
1061 DEFVAR_BOOL ("print-escape-newlines", &print_escape_newlines,
1062 "Non-nil means print newlines in strings as backslash-n.");
1063 print_escape_newlines = 0;
1064
1065 /* prin1_to_string_buffer initialized in init_buffer_once in buffer.c */
1066 staticpro (&Vprin1_to_string_buffer);
1067
1068 defsubr (&Sprin1);
1069 defsubr (&Sprin1_to_string);
1070 defsubr (&Sprinc);
1071 defsubr (&Sprint);
1072 defsubr (&Sterpri);
1073 defsubr (&Swrite_char);
1074 defsubr (&Sexternal_debugging_output);
1075
1076 Qexternal_debugging_output = intern ("external-debugging-output");
1077 staticpro (&Qexternal_debugging_output);
1078
1079 #ifndef standalone
1080 defsubr (&Swith_output_to_temp_buffer);
1081 #endif /* not standalone */
1082 }