Document calendar-day-header-array
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1 GNU Emacs NEWS -- history of user-visible changes.
2
3 Copyright (C) 2010-2014 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
4 See the end of the file for license conditions.
5
6 Please send Emacs bug reports to bug-gnu-emacs@gnu.org.
7 If possible, use M-x report-emacs-bug.
8
9 This file is about changes in Emacs version 24.
10
11 See files NEWS.23, NEWS.22, NEWS.21, NEWS.20, NEWS.19, NEWS.18,
12 and NEWS.1-17 for changes in older Emacs versions.
13
14 You can narrow news to a specific version by calling `view-emacs-news'
15 with a prefix argument or by typing C-u C-h C-n.
16
17 Temporary note:
18 +++ indicates that all necessary updates to the manuals in doc/ are complete.
19 --- means no change in the manuals is needed.
20 When you add a new item, use the appropriate mark if you know it applies,
21 otherwise leave it unmarked.
22
23 \f
24 * Installation Changes in Emacs 24.4
25
26 ** Emacs can now be compiled with ACL support.
27 This happens by default if a suitable support library is found at
28 build time, like libacl on GNU/Linux. To prevent this, use the
29 configure option `--disable-acl'.
30
31 ** Emacs can now be compiled with file notification support.
32 This happens by default if a suitable system library is found at
33 build time. To prevent this, use the configure option
34 `--with-file-notification-no'. See below for file-notify features.
35 FIXME? This feature is not available for the Nextstep port. (?)
36
37 ** The configure option `--without-compress-info' has been generalized,
38 and renamed to `--without-compress-install'. It now prevents compression
39 of _any_ files during installation.
40
41 ** The configure option `--with-crt-dir' has been removed.
42 It is no longer needed, as the crt*.o files are no longer linked
43 specially.
44
45 ** Directories passed to configure option `--enable-locallisppath' are
46 no longer created during installation.
47
48 ** Emacs can be compiled with zlib support.
49 If this library is present (which it normally is on most systems), the
50 function `zlib-decompress-region' becomes available, which can
51 decompress gzip- and zlib-format compressed data.
52
53 ---
54 ** Emacs for NS (OSX, GNUStep) can be built with ImageMagick support.
55 pkg-config is required to find ImageMagick libraries.
56
57 ** For OSX >= 10.5, the Core text based font backend from the Mac port is used.
58 For GNUStep and OSX 10.4 the old backend is used.
59 To use the old backend by default, do on the command line:
60 % defaults write org.gnu.Emacs FontBackend ns
61
62 \f
63 * Startup Changes in Emacs 24.4
64
65 +++
66 ** When initializing `load-path', an empty element in the EMACSLOADPATH
67 environment variable (either leading, e.g., ":/foo"; trailing, e.g.,
68 "/foo:"; or embedded, e.g., "/foo::/bar") is replaced with the default
69 load-path (the one that would have been used if EMACSLOADPATH was unset).
70 This makes it easier to _extend_ the load-path via EMACSLOADPATH
71 (previously, EMACSLOADPATH had to specify the complete load-path,
72 including the defaults). (In older versions of Emacs, an empty element
73 was replaced by ".", so use an explicit "." now if that is what you want.)
74
75 +++
76 ** The -L option, which normally prepends its argument to load-path,
77 will instead append, if the argument begins with `:' (or `;' on MS Windows;
78 i.e., `path-separator').
79
80 +++
81 ** If you use either site-load.el or site-init.el to customize the dumped
82 Emacs executable, any changes to `load-path' that these files make
83 will no longer be present after dumping. To affect a permanent change
84 to `load-path', use the `--enable-locallisppath' option of `configure'.
85
86 +++
87 ** The user option `initial-buffer-choice' can now specify a function
88 to set up the initial buffer.
89
90 \f
91 * Changes in Emacs 24.4
92
93 +++
94 ** New option `gnutls-verify-error', if non-nil, means that Emacs
95 should reject SSL/TLS certificates that GnuTLS determines as invalid.
96 (This option defaults to nil at present, but this is expected to change
97 in a future release.)
98
99 +++
100 ** Emacs now supports menus on text-mode terminals.
101 If the terminal supports a mouse, clicking on the menu bar, or on
102 sensitive portions of the mode line or header line, will drop down the
103 menu defined at that position. Likewise, clicking C-mouse-2 or
104 C-mouse-2 or C-mouse-3 on the text area will pop up the menus defined
105 for those locations.
106
107 If the text terminal does not support a mouse, you can activate the
108 first menu-bar menu by typing F10, which invokes `menu-bar-open'.
109
110 If you want the previous behavior, whereby F10 invoked `tmm-menubar',
111 customize the option `tty-menu-open-use-tmm' to a non-nil value.
112 (Typing M-` will always invoke `tmm-menubar', even if
113 `tty-menu-open-use-tmm' is nil.)
114
115 +++
116 ** The *Messages* buffer is created in `messages-buffer-mode',
117 a new major mode, with read-only status. Any code that might create
118 the *Messages* buffer should call the function `messages-buffer' to do
119 so and set up the mode.
120
121 ** Emacs now supports ACLs (access control lists).
122 +++
123 *** Emacs preserves the ACL entries of files when backing up.
124 +++
125 *** New functions `file-acl' and `set-file-acl' get and set the ACL
126 entries of a file. On GNU/Linux, the POSIX ACL interface is used via
127 libacl. On MS-Windows, the NT Security APIs are used to emulate the
128 POSIX ACL interfaces.
129
130 ** Multi-monitor support has been added.
131
132 *** New functions `display-monitor-attributes-list' and
133 `frame-monitor-attributes' can be used to obtain information about
134 each physical monitor on multi-monitor setups.
135
136 *** The functions `display-pixel-width' and `display-pixel-height' now
137 behave consistently among the platforms: they return the pixel width
138 or height for all physical monitors associated with the given display
139 as just they were on X11. To get information for each physical
140 monitor, use the new functions above. Similar notes also apply to
141 `x-display-pixel-width', `x-display-pixel-height', `display-mm-width',
142 `display-mm-height', `x-display-mm-width', and `x-display-mm-height'.
143
144 +++
145 ** The cursor stops blinking after 10 blinks (by default) on X and NS.
146 You can change the default by customizing `blink-cursor-blinks'.
147
148 +++
149 ** In keymaps where SPC scrolls forward, S-SPC now scrolls backward.
150 This affects View mode, etc.
151
152 ** Help changes
153
154 +++
155 *** The command `apropos-variable' is renamed to `apropos-user-option'.
156 `apropos-user-option' shows all user options while `apropos-variable'
157 shows all variables. When called with a universal prefix argument,
158 the two commands swap their behaviors. When `apropos-do-all' is
159 non-nil, they output the same results.
160
161 +++
162 *** The key `?' now describes prefix bindings, like `C-h'.
163
164 *** The command `quail-help' is deleted. Use `C-h C-\'
165 (`describe-input-method') instead.
166
167 ** ImageMagick
168
169 *** ImageMagick images now support the :max-width and :max-height
170 keywords.
171
172 *** Some data types aren't auto-detected by ImageMagick. Adding
173 :format to `create-image' may help if the content type is in the
174 new variable `image-format-suffixes'.
175
176 ** Frame and window changes
177
178 +++
179 *** New commands `toggle-frame-fullscreen' and `toggle-frame-maximized',
180 bound to <f11> and M-<f10>, respectively.
181
182 *** New command `frameset-to-register' is now bound to `C-x r f', replacing
183 `frame-configuration-to-register'. It offers similar functionality,
184 plus enhancements like the ability to restore deleted frames. The
185 command `frame-configuration-to-register' still exists, but is unbound.
186
187 +++
188 *** New hooks `focus-in-hook', `focus-out-hook'.
189 These are normal hooks run when an Emacs frame gains or loses input focus.
190
191 ---
192 *** `split-window' is now a non-interactive function, not a command.
193 As a command, it was a special case of `C-x 2' (`split-window-below'),
194 and as such superfluous. After being reimplemented in Lisp, its
195 interactive form was mistakenly retained.
196
197 +++
198 *** New option `scroll-bar-adjust-thumb-portion'.
199 Available only on X, this option allows to control over-scrolling
200 using the scroll bar (i.e. dragging the thumb down even when the end
201 of the buffer is visible).
202
203 ** Lisp evaluation changes
204 +++
205 *** `eval-defun' on an already defined defcustom calls the :set function,
206 if there is one.
207
208 *** A zero prefix arg of `eval-last-sexp' (`C-x C-e'),
209 `eval-expression' (`M-:') and `eval-print-last-sexp' (`C-j') inserts
210 a list with no limit on its length and level (by using nil values of
211 `print-length' and `print-level'), and inserts additional formats for
212 integers (octal, hexadecimal, and character).
213
214 ---
215 ** `write-region-inhibit-fsync' now defaults to t in batch mode.
216
217 +++
218 ** `cache-long-line-scans' has been renamed to `cache-long-scans'
219 because it affects caching of paragraph scanning results as well.
220
221 ---
222 ** The option `set-mark-default-inactive' has been deleted.
223 This unfinished feature was introduced by accident in Emacs 23.1;
224 simply disabling Transient Mark mode does the same thing.
225
226 ** The default value of `comment-use-global-state' is changed to t,
227 and this variable has been marked obsolete.
228
229 ** New user options:
230
231 *** `read-regexp-defaults-function' defines a function to read regexps,
232 used by commands like `rgrep', `lgrep' `occur', `highlight-regexp',
233 etc. You can customize this to specify a function that provides a
234 default value from the regexp last history element, or from the symbol
235 found at point.
236
237 *** `load-prefer-newer', affects how the `load' function chooses the
238 file to load. If this is non-nil, then when both .el and .elc
239 versions of a file exist, and the caller did not explicitly specify
240 which one to load, then the newer file is loaded. The default, nil,
241 means to always load the .elc file.
242
243 \f
244 * Editing Changes in Emacs 24.4
245
246 ** Indentation changes
247
248 +++
249 *** The behavior of `C-x TAB' (`indent-rigidly') has changed.
250 When invoked without a prefix argument, it now activates a transient
251 mode in which typing <left>, <right>, <S-left>, and <S-right> adjusts
252 the text indentation in the region. Typing any other key resumes
253 normal editing behavior.
254
255 *** `electric-indent-mode' is enabled by default.
256
257 *** `tab-stop-list' is now implicitly extended to infinity by repeating
258 the last step. Its default value is changed to nil which means a tab
259 stop every `tab-width' columns.
260
261 ** Filling changes
262
263 *** New command `cycle-spacing' cycles between spacing conventions:
264 having just one space, no spaces, or reverting to the original
265 spacing. Like `just-one-space', it can handle or ignore newlines and
266 leave different number of spaces.
267
268 *** `fill-single-char-nobreak-p' prevents fill from breaking a line after
269 a 1-letter word, which is an error according to Polish and
270 Czech typography rules. To globally enable this feature, evaluate:
271
272 (add-hook 'fill-nobreak-predicate 'fill-single-char-nobreak-p)
273
274 +++
275 ** Uniquify is enabled by default with `post-forward-angle-brackets' style.
276
277 ** New command `C-x SPC' (`rectangle-mark-mode') makes a rectangular region.
278 Most commands are still unaware of it, but kill/yank do work on the rectangle.
279
280 +++
281 ** New option `visual-order-cursor-movement'.
282 If this is non-nil, cursor motion with arrow keys will follow the
283 visual order of characters on the screen: <left> always moves to the
284 left, <right> always moves to the right, disregarding the surrounding
285 bidirectional context.
286
287 ** Register changes
288
289 *** All register commands can now show help with preview.
290
291 +++
292 *** New command `C-x C-k x' (`kmacro-to-register') stores keyboard
293 macros in registers.
294
295 *** New command `C-x r f' (`frameset-to-register').
296 See Changes in Emacs 24.4, above.
297
298 ** New command `delete-duplicate-lines'.
299 When its arg ADJACENT is non-nil (when called interactively with C-u
300 C-u) it works like the utility `uniq'. Otherwise by default it
301 deletes duplicate lines everywhere in the region without regard to
302 adjacency. When its arg KEEP-BLANKS is non-nil (when called
303 interactively with C-u C-u C-u), duplicate blank lines are preserved.
304
305 \f
306 * Changes in Specialized Modes and Packages in Emacs 24.4
307
308 ** More packages look for ~/.emacs.d/<foo> additionally to ~/.<foo>.
309 Affected files:
310 ~/.emacs.d/timelog replaces ~/.timelog
311 ~/.emacs.d/vip replaces ~/.vip
312 ~/.emacs.d/viper replaces ~/.viper
313 ~/.emacs.d/ido.last replaces ~/.ido.last
314 ~/.emacs.d/kkcrc replaces ~/.kkcrc
315 ~/.emacs.d/quickurls replaces ~/.quickurls
316 ~/.emacs.d/idlwave replaces ~/.idlwave
317 ~/.emacs.d/bdfcache.el replaces ~/.bdfcache.el
318 ~/.emacs.d/places replaces ~/.emacs-places
319 ~/.emacs.d/shadows replaces ~/.shadows
320 ~/.emacs.d/shadow_todo replaces ~/.shadow_todo
321 ~/.emacs.d/strokes replaces ~/.strokes
322 ~/.emacs.d/notes replaces ~/.notes
323 ~/.emacs.d/type-break replaces ~/.type-break
324 Also the following files used by the now obsolete otodo-mode.el:
325 ~/.emacs.d/todo-do replaces ~/.todo-do
326 ~/.emacs.d/todo-done replaces ~/.todo-done
327 ~/.emacs.d/todo-top replaces ~/.todo-top
328
329 ** Backtrace and debugger
330
331 *** The Lisp debugger's `e' command now includes the lexical environment
332 when evaluating the code in the context at point. Hence, it now lets
333 you access lexical variables.
334
335 +++
336 *** New command `v' (`debugger-toggle-locals') displays local vars.
337
338 *** New minor mode `jit-lock-debug-mode' lets you use the debuggers on
339 code run via JIT Lock.
340
341 ** Battery
342
343 ---
344 *** Battery information via the BSD `apm' utility is now supported.
345
346 ** Buffer Menu
347
348 *** `M-s a C-o' shows lines matching a regexp in marked buffers using Occur.
349
350 ** Calendar and Diary
351
352 ---
353 *** New faces `calendar-weekday-header', `calendar-weekend-header',
354 and `calendar-month-header'.
355
356 +++
357 *** New option `calendar-day-header-array'.
358
359 +++
360 *** New variable `diary-from-outlook-function', used by the command
361 `diary-from-outlook'.
362
363 ---
364 *** The variable `calendar-font-lock-keywords' is obsolete.
365
366 ** Calc
367
368 *** Calc by default now uses the Gregorian calendar for all dates, and
369 uses January 1, 1 AD as its day number 1. Previously Calc used the
370 Julian calendar for dates before September 14, 1752, and it used
371 December 31, 1 BC as its day number 1; the new scheme is more
372 consistent with Calendar's calendrical system and day numbering.
373
374 *** The new variable `calc-gregorian-switch' lets you configure the
375 date when Calc switches from the Julian to the Gregorian calendar.
376 Nil, the default value, means to always use the Gregorian calendar.
377 The value (YEAR MONTH DAY) means to start using the Gregorian calendar
378 on the given date.
379
380 *** Support for ISO 8601 dates.
381
382 ** CEDET
383
384 *** EDE
385
386 **** The cpp-root project now supports executing a compile command.
387 It can be set through the new :compile-command slot or the
388 buffer-local variable `compile-command'.
389
390 **** Better selection of include directories for the 'linux' project.
391 Include directories now support out-of-tree build directories and
392 target architecture auto-detection.
393
394 *** Semantic
395
396 **** Improved detection of used namespaces in current scope in C++.
397
398 **** Parsing of default values for variables and function arguments in C/C++.
399 They are also displayed by the summarize feature in the modeline.
400
401 **** Improved parsing of function pointers in C/C++.
402 This also includes parsing of function pointers as function arguments.
403
404 **** Parsing of C/C++ preprocessor macros which open new scope.
405 For example, this enables parsing of macros which open new namespaces.
406
407 **** Support for 'this' pointer in inline member functions in C++.
408
409 ** cl-lib
410
411 *** New macro `cl-tagbody'.
412
413 +++
414 *** letf is now just an alias for cl-letf.
415
416 ** CUA mode
417
418 *** CUA mode now uses `delete-selection-mode' and `shift-select-mode'.
419 Hence, you can now enable it independently from `transient-mark-mode',
420 `delete-selection-mode', and `shift-select-mode'.
421
422 *** `cua-highlight-region-shift-only' is now obsolete.
423 You can disable `transient-mark-mode' to get the same result.
424
425 *** CUA's rectangles can now be used via `cua-rectangle-mark-mode'.
426
427 ** CFEngine mode
428
429 *** Support for completion, ElDoc, and Flycheck has been added.
430
431 *** The current CFEngine syntax is parsed from "cf-promises -s json".
432 There is a fallback syntax available if you don't have cf-promises or
433 if it doesn't support that option.
434
435 ** Delete Selection mode can now be used without `transient-mark-mode'.
436
437 ** Desktop
438
439 *** `desktop-auto-save-timeout' defines the number of seconds idle time
440 before auto-save of the desktop.
441
442 *** `desktop-restore-frames', enabled by default, allows saving and
443 restoring the frame/window configuration (frameset). Additional options
444 `desktop-restore-in-current-display', `desktop-restore-reuses-frames'
445 and `desktop-restore-forces-onscreen' offer further customization.
446
447 ** Dired
448
449 *** New minor mode `dired-hide-details-mode' hides details.
450
451 ** Eldoc Mode works properly in the minibuffer.
452
453 ** Electric Pair mode
454 *** New `electric-pair-preserve-balance' enabled by default.
455
456 Pairing/skipping only kicks in when that help the balance of
457 parentheses and quotes, i.e. the buffer should end up at least as
458 balanced as before.
459
460 You can further control this behavior by adjusting the predicates
461 stored in `electric-pair-inhibit-predicate' and
462 `electric-pair-skip-self'.
463
464 *** New `electric-pair-delete-adjacent-pairs' enabled by default.
465
466 In `electric-pair-mode', the commands `backward-delete-char' and
467 `backward-delete-char-untabify' are now bound to electric variants
468 that delete the closer when invoked between adjacent pairs.
469
470 *** New `electric-pair-open-newline-between-pairs' enabled by default.
471
472 In `electric-pair-mode', inserting a newline between adjacent pairs
473 opens an extra newline after point, which is indented if
474 `electric-indent-mode' is also set.
475
476 *** New `electric-pair-skip-whitespace' enabled by default.
477
478 Controls if skipping over closing delimiters should jump over any
479 whitespace slack. Setting it to `chomp' makes it delete this
480 whitespace. See also the variable
481 `electric-pair-skip-whitespace-chars'.
482
483 *** New variables control the pairing in strings and comments.
484
485 You can customize `electric-pair-text-pairs' and
486 `electric-pair-text-syntax-table' to tweak pairing behavior inside
487 strings and comments.
488
489 ** EPA
490
491 *** New option `epa-mail-aliases'.
492
493 You can set this to a list of alias expansions for keys to use
494 in `epa-mail-encrypt'.
495
496 If one element of the variable's value is ("foo@bar.com" "foo@hello.org"),
497 that means: when one of the recipients of the message being encrypted
498 is `foo@bar.com', encrypt the message for `foo@hello.org' instead.
499
500 If one element of the variable's value is ("foo@bar.com"),
501 that means: when one of the recipients of the message being encrypted
502 is `foo@bar.com', ignore that name as regards encryption.
503 This is useful to avoid a query when you have no key for that name.
504
505 ** ERC
506
507 *** New option `erc-accidental-paste-threshold-seconds'.
508 If set to a number, this can be used to avoid accidentally paste large
509 amounts of data into the ERC input.
510
511 +++
512 ** ERT
513
514 *** New macro `skip-unless' allows skipping ERT tests.
515 See the ERT manual for details.
516
517 ** Eshell
518
519 +++
520 *** `eshell' now supports visual subcommands and options
521 Eshell has been able to handle "visual" commands (interactive,
522 non-line oriented commands such as top that require display
523 capabilities not provided by eshell) by running them in an Emacs
524 terminal emulator. See `eshell-visual-commands'.
525
526 This feature has been extended to subcommands and options that make a
527 usually line-oriented command a visual command. Typical examples are
528 "git log" and "git <command> --help" which display their output in a
529 pager by default. See `eshell-visual-subcommands' and
530 `eshell-visual-options'.
531
532 ---
533 *** Added Eshell-Tramp module
534 External su and sudo commands are now the default; the internal,
535 Tramp-using variants can still be used by enabling the eshell-tramp
536 module.
537
538 ** F90 mode
539 ---
540 *** New option `f90-smart-end-names'.
541
542 ** Icomplete is a bit more like Ido.
543
544 *** key bindings to navigate through and select the completions.
545
546 *** The icomplete-separator is customizable, and its default has changed.
547
548 *** Removed icomplete-show-key-bindings.
549
550 *** Icomplete-mode by defaults applies to all forms of minibuffer completion.
551 (setq icomplete-with-completion-tables '(internal-complete-buffer))
552 will revert to the old behavior.
553
554 ** Ido
555
556 *** Ido has a manual now.
557
558 *** `ido-use-virtual-buffers' takes a new value 'auto.
559
560 *** `ido-decorations' has been slightly extended to give a bit more control.
561
562 ** Image mode
563
564 +++
565 *** New commands `n' (`image-next-file') and `p' (`image-previous-file')
566 visit the next image file and the previous image file in the same
567 directory, respectively.
568
569 *** New commands to show specific frames of multi-frame images.
570 `f' (`image-next-frame') and `b' (`image-previous-frame') visit the
571 next or previous frame. `F' (`image-goto-frame') shows a specific frame.
572
573 *** New commands to speed up, slow down, or reverse animation.
574 ---
575 *** The command `image-mode-fit-frame' deletes other windows.
576 When toggling, it restores the frame's previous window configuration.
577 It also has an optional frame argument, which can be used by Lisp
578 callers to fit the image to a frame other than the selected frame.
579
580 ** Hi-Lock
581
582 *** New option `hi-lock-auto-select-face'. When non-nil, hi-lock commands
583 will cycle through faces in `hi-lock-face-defaults' without prompting.
584
585 +++
586 *** New global command `M-s h .' (`highlight-symbol-at-point')
587 highlights the symbol found near point without prompting,
588 using the next face automatically.
589
590 ** Imenu
591
592 *** New option `imenu-generic-skip-comments-and-strings'.
593
594 ** Info
595 ---
596 *** New face `info-index-match' is used to highlight matches in index
597 entries displayed by `Info-index-next', `Info-virtual-index' and
598 `info-apropos'.
599
600 ** JS Mode
601
602 *** Better indentation of multiple-variable declarations.
603 If declaration spans several lines, variables on the following lines
604 are lined up to the first one.
605
606 *** We now recognize and better indent continuations in array
607 comprehensions.
608
609 *** New option `js-switch-indent-offset`.
610
611 ** MH-E has been updated to MH-E version 8.5.
612 See MH-E-NEWS for details.
613
614 +++
615 ** Octave mode
616 *** Font locking for texinfo comments and new keywords
617 *** Completion in Octave file buffers
618 *** Eldoc support
619 *** Jump to definition
620 *** Documentation lookup/search
621 *** Code cleanup and various bug fixes
622
623 ** OPascal mode is the new name for Delphi mode.
624
625 *** All delphi-* variables and functions have been renamed to opascal-*.
626 *** `delphi-newline-always-indents' is not supported any more.
627 Use `electric-indent-mode' instead.
628 *** `delphi-tab' is gone, replaced by `indent-for-tab-command'.
629
630 ** Package
631
632 *** The format of `archive-contents' files, generated by package
633 repositories, has changed to allow a new (fifth) element in the data
634 vectors, containing an associative list with extra properties.
635
636 *** `describe-package' buffer uses the `:url' extra property to
637 display a `Homepage' header, if it's present.
638
639 *** In the buffer produced by `describe-package', there are now buttons
640 listing the keywords related to that package. You can click on them
641 to see other packages related to any given keyword.
642
643 *** In the *Packages* buffer, `f' or the Package->Filter menu filters
644 the packages by a keyword.
645
646 ** Prolog mode
647
648 *** `prolog-use-smie' has been removed, along with the non-SMIE
649 indentation code.
650
651 ** Remember
652
653 *** The new command `remember-notes' creates a buffer which is saved
654 on `kill-emacs'.
655
656 You may think of it as a *scratch* buffer whose content is preserved.
657 In fact, it was designed as a replacement for *scratch* buffer and can
658 be used that way by setting `initial-buffer-choice' to
659 `remember-notes' and `remember-notes-buffer-name' to "*scratch*".
660 Without the second change, *scratch* buffer will still be there for
661 notes that do not need to be preserved.
662
663 *** The Remember package can now store notes in separates files.
664 You can use the new function `remember-store-in-files' within the
665 `remember-handler-functions' option.
666
667 See `remember-data-directory' and `remember-directory-file-name-format'
668 for new options related to this function.
669
670 ** Rmail
671
672 *** Customize `rmail-mbox-format' to influence some minor aspects of
673 how Rmail displays non-MIME messages.
674
675 ---
676 *** The `unrmail' command now converts from BABYL to mboxrd format,
677 rather than mboxo. Customize `unrmail-mbox-format' to change this.
678
679 ** Ruby mode
680
681 *** New option `ruby-encoding-magic-comment-style'.
682
683 *** New option `ruby-custom-encoding-magic-comment-template'.
684
685 *** New mode menu.
686
687 *** Improved syntax highlighting and indentation.
688
689 *** Add more Ruby file types to `auto-mode-alist'.
690
691 *** New option `ruby-align-to-stmt-keywords'.
692
693 *** New `electric-indent-mode' integration.
694
695 ** Search and Replace
696
697 +++
698 *** New global command `M-s .' (`isearch-forward-symbol-at-point')
699 starts a symbol (identifier) incremental search forward with the
700 symbol found near point added to the search string initially.
701
702 *** `C-x 8 RET' in Isearch mode reads a character by its Unicode name
703 and adds it to the search string.
704
705 *** `M-s i' in Isearch mode toggles the variable `isearch-invisible'
706 between nil and the value of the option `search-invisible' (or `open'
707 when it's nil).
708
709 *** `query-replace' skips invisible text when `search-invisible' is nil,
710 and opens overlays with hidden text when `search-invisible' is `open'.
711
712 +++
713 *** A negative prefix arg of replacement commands replaces backward.
714 `M-- M-%' replaces a string backward, `M-- C-M-%' replaces a regexp
715 backward, `M-s w words M-- M-%' replaces a sequence of words backward.
716
717 +++
718 *** By default, prefix arguments do not now terminate Isearch mode.
719 Set `isearch-allow-prefix' to nil to restore old behavior.
720
721 *** More Isearch commands accept prefix arguments, namely
722 `isearch-printing-char', `isearch-quote-char', `isearch-yank-word',
723 `isearch-yank-line'.
724
725 *** Word search now matches whitespace at the beginning/end
726 of the search string if it contains leading/trailing whitespace.
727 In an incremental word search or when using a non-nil LAX argument
728 of `word-search-regexp', the lax matching can also match part of
729 the first word (in addition to the lax matching of the last word).
730 The same rules are now applied to the symbol search with the difference
731 that it matches symbols, and non-symbol characters between symbols.
732
733 +++
734 ** SES
735
736 *** New command `ses-rename-cell' allows assigning names to SES cells.
737
738 ** Shell
739
740 *** `explicit-bash-args' now always defaults to use --noediting.
741 During initialization, Emacs no longer expends a process to decide
742 whether it is safe to use Bash's --noediting option. These days
743 --noediting is ubiquitous; it was introduced in 1996 in Bash version 2.
744
745 ** Shell Script mode
746
747 *** `sh-mode' now has the mode own `add-log-current-defun-function'.
748 You can pick the name of the function and the variables with `C-x 4 a'.
749
750 *** The SMIE indentation engine is now used by default.
751
752 ** SMIE indentation can be customized via `smie-config'.
753 The customization can be guessed by Emacs by providing a sample indented
754 file and letting SMIE learn from it.
755
756 ** Term mode
757
758 *** New option `term-suppress-hard-newline'.
759
760 ** Todo mode has been rewritten and enhanced.
761 New features include:
762 - support for multiple todo files and archive files of done items;
763 - renaming, reordering, moving, merging, and deleting categories;
764 - sortable tabular summaries of categories and the types of items they contain;
765 - cross-category lists of items filtered by specific criteria;
766 - more fine-grained interaction with the Emacs diary, by being able to decide
767 for each todo item whether it appears in the Fancy Diary display;
768 - highly flexible new item insertion and item editing;
769 - moving items between categories, storing done items in their category or in
770 archive files, undoing or unarchiving done items;
771 - reprioritizing items by inputting a numerical priority;
772 - extensive customizability of operation and display, including numerous faces.
773 The Todo mode user manual describes all commands and most user options.
774 To support some of these features, a new file format is used, which is
775 incompatible with the old format; however, you can convert old todo and done
776 item files to the new format on initializing the first new todo file, or at any
777 later time with the provided conversion command. The old version of
778 todo-mode.el has been made obsolete and renamed otodo-mode.el.
779
780 ** trace-function was largely rewritten.
781 New features include:
782 - no prompting for the destination buffer, unless a prefix-arg was used.
783 - additionally to prompting for a destination buffer, when a prefix-arg is
784 used, the user can enter a "context", i.e. Lisp expression whose value at the
785 time the function is entered/exited will be printed along with the function
786 name and arguments. Useful to trace the value of (current-buffer) or
787 (point) when the function is invoked.
788
789 ** Tramp
790
791 *** The experimental url syntax for remote file names is withdrawn.
792
793 +++
794 *** New connection method "adb", which allows to access Android
795 devices by the Android Debug Bridge. The variable `tramp-adb-program'
796 can be used to adapt the path of the "adb" program, if needed.
797
798 *** The connection methods "plink1", "ssh1", "ssh2", "scp1", "scp2",
799 "scpc" and "rsyncc" are discontinued. The ssh option
800 "ControlMaster=auto" is set automatically in all ssh-based methods,
801 when possible.
802
803 +++
804 *** Handlers for `file-acl' and `set-file-acl' for remote machines
805 which support POSIX ACLs.
806
807 +++
808 *** Handlers for `file-notify-add-watch' and `file-notify-rm-watch'
809 for remote machines which support filesystem notifications.
810
811 ** New command `url-cookie-list' displays all the current cookies, and
812 allows deleting selected cookies.
813
814 ** VC and related modes
815
816 +++
817 *** In VC directory mode, `D' displays diffs between VC-controlled
818 whole tree revisions.
819
820 +++
821 *** In VC directory mode, `L' lists the change log for the current VC
822 controlled tree in a window.
823
824 +++
825 *** In VC directory mode, `I' shows a log of changes that will be
826 received with a pull operation.
827
828 +++
829 *** `C-x v G' (globally) and `G' (in VC directory mode) ignores a file
830 under current version control system. When called with a prefix
831 argument, you can remove a file from the ignored file list.
832
833 ---
834 *** `cvs-append-to-ignore' has been renamed to `vc-cvs-append-to-ignore'
835 because it is moved to vc-cvs.el.
836
837 ** VHDL mode
838
839 *** New options: `vhdl-actual-generic-name', `vhdl-beautify-options'.
840
841 *** New commands: `vhdl-fix-statement-region', `vhdl-fix-statement-buffer'.
842
843 ** Woman
844
845 *** The commands `woman-default-faces' and `woman-monochrome-faces'
846 are obsolete. Customize the `woman-*' faces instead.
847
848 ** Obsolete packages:
849
850 *** Iswitchb is made obsolete by icomplete-mode.
851
852 *** longlines.el is obsolete; use visual-line-mode instead.
853
854 +++
855 *** sup-mouse.el.
856
857 *** terminal.el is obsolete; use term.el instead.
858
859 *** The previous version of todo-mode.el is obsolete and renamed otodo-mode.el.
860
861 *** xesam.el is obsolete, because the XESAM project has been canceled.
862
863 +++
864 *** yow.el is obsolete; use fortune.el or cookie1.el instead.
865
866 ---
867 *** The Info-edit command is obsolete. Editing Info nodes by hand
868 has not been relevant for some time.
869
870 \f
871 * New Modes and Packages in Emacs 24.4
872
873 ** New package `eww' is a built-in web browser.
874 It is only available if Emacs is compiled with libxml2 support.
875
876 ** New minor mode `superword-mode', defined in subword.el
877 `superword-mode' overrides the default word motion commands to treat
878 symbol_words as a single word, similar to what `subword-mode' does and
879 using the same internal functions.
880
881 ** New package nadvice.el offers lighter-weight advice facilities.
882 It is layered as:
883 - add-function/remove-function which can be used to add/remove code on any
884 function-carrying place, such as process-filters or `<foo>-function' hooks.
885 - advice-add/advice-remove to add/remove a piece of advice on a named function,
886 much like `defadvice' does.
887
888 ** New package frameset.el.
889 It provides a set of operations to save a frameset (the state of all
890 or a subset of the existing frames and windows, somewhat similar to a
891 frame configuration), both in-session and persistently, and restore it
892 at some point in the future.
893
894 +++
895 ** New package filenotify.el provides an interface for file system
896 notifications. It requires that Emacs be compiled with one of the
897 low-level libraries gfilenotify.c, inotify.c or w32notify.c.
898
899 \f
900 * Incompatible Lisp Changes in Emacs 24.4
901
902 ---
903 ** `kill-region' lost its `yank-handler' optional argument.
904
905 +++
906 ** `(input-pending-p)' no longer runs other timers which are ready to
907 run. The new optional CHECK-TIMERS param allows for the prior behavior.
908
909 +++
910 ** `defvar' and `defcustom' in a let-binding affect the "external" default.
911
912 ---
913 ** The syntax of ?» and ?« is now punctuation instead of matched parens.
914 Some languages match those as »...« and others as «...» so better stay neutral.
915
916 ---
917 ** In compiled Lisp files, the header no longer includes a timestamp.
918
919 +++
920 ** The default file coding for Emacs Lisp files is now utf-8.
921 (See `file-coding-system-alist'.) In most cases, this change is
922 transparent, but files that contain unusual characters without
923 specifying an explicit coding system may fail to load with obscure
924 errors. You should either convert them to utf-8 or add an explicit
925 `coding:' cookie.
926
927 +++
928 ** `overriding-terminal-local-map' no longer replaces the local keymaps.
929 It used to disable the minor mode, major mode, and text-property keymaps,
930 whereas now it simply has higher precedence.
931
932 ** Default process filters and sentinels are not nil any more.
933 Instead they default to a function which does what the nil value used to do.
934
935 +++
936 ** `read-event' does not return decoded chars in ttys any more.
937 As was the case in Emacs 22 and before, the decoding of terminal
938 input, according to `keyboard-coding-system', is not performed in
939 `read-event' any more. But unlike in Emacs 22, this decoding is still
940 done before input-decode-map, function-key-map, etc.
941
942 ---
943 ** Removed `inhibit-local-menu-bar-menus'.
944
945 ---
946 ** Frame-local variables that affect redisplay do not work any more.
947 More specifically, the redisplay does not bother to check for a frame-local
948 value when looking up variables.
949
950 +++
951 ** nil and "unbound" are indistinguishable in `symbol-function'.
952 `symbol-function' does not signal a `void-function' error any more.
953 To determine if a symbol's function definition is void, use `fboundp'.
954
955 +++
956 ** `defadvice' does not honor the `freeze' flag and cannot advise
957 special-forms any more.
958
959 ---
960 ** `dolist' no longer binds VAR while evaluating the RESULT form,
961 when lexical binding is enabled. Previously, VAR was bound to nil,
962 which often led to spurious unused-variable warnings.
963
964 +++
965 ** The return value of `backup-buffer' has changed.
966 The second argument is no longer an SELinux context, instead it is an
967 alist of extended attributes as returned by the new function
968 `file-extended-attributes'. The attributes can be applied to another
969 file using `set-file-extended-attributes'.
970
971 ** By default `copy-file' no longer copies file permission bits to an
972 existing destination; and it sets the file permission bits of a newly
973 created destination to those of the source, masked by the default file
974 permissions. To copy the file permission bits, pass t as the
975 PRESERVE-PERMISSIONS argument of `copy-file'.
976
977 +++
978 ** `visited-file-modtime' now returns -1 for nonexistent files.
979 Formerly it returned a list (-1 LOW USEC PSEC), but this was ambiguous
980 in the presence of files with negative time stamps.
981
982 +++
983 ** The cars of the elements in `interpreter-mode-alist' are now
984 treated as regexps rather than literal strings.
985
986 \f
987 * Lisp Changes in Emacs 24.4
988
989 +++
990 ** The second argument of `eval' can now specify a lexical environment.
991
992 +++
993 ** New functions `special-form-p' and `macrop'.
994
995 ** New macro `define-alternatives' can be used to define generic commands.
996 Generic commands are interactive functions whose implementation can be
997 selected among several alternatives, as a matter of user preference.
998
999 ** The `defalias-fset-function' property lets you catch `defalias'
1000 calls, and redirect them to your own function, instead of `fset'.
1001
1002 +++
1003 ** New variable `enable-dir-local-variables'.
1004 Directory-local variables are ignored if this is nil. This may be
1005 useful for modes that want to ignore directory-locals while still
1006 respecting file-local variables.
1007
1008 +++
1009 ** New function `get-pos-property'.
1010
1011 ** Completion changes
1012
1013 *** The separator for `completing-read-multiple' can now be a regexp.
1014 The default separator has been changed to allow surrounding spaces
1015 around the comma.
1016
1017 *** The `common-substring' arg of `display-completion-list' is obsolete.
1018 Either use `completion-all-completions', which returns highlighted
1019 strings (including for partial or substring completion), or call
1020 `completion-hilit-commonality' to add the highlight.
1021
1022 ** New minor modes `prettify-symbols-mode' and `global-prettify-symbols-mode'
1023 let you enable symbol prettification (replacing a string like "lambda" with
1024 the Greek lambda character).
1025
1026 ** Terminal changes
1027
1028 +++
1029 *** Functions to pop up menus and dialogs now work on all terminals,
1030 including TTYs. This includes `x-popup-menu', `x-popup-dialog',
1031 `message-box', `yes-or-no-p', etc.
1032
1033 The function `display-popup-menus-p' will now return non-nil for a
1034 display or frame whenever a mouse is supported on that display or
1035 frame.
1036
1037 *** New hook `tty-setup-hook'.
1038
1039 ** Window Handling
1040
1041 *** New display action function `display-buffer-no-window' to not
1042 display the buffer in a window.
1043
1044 *** New display action alist entry `allow-no-window' to indicate the
1045 caller of `display-buffer' is ready to handle the case of not
1046 displaying the buffer in a window.
1047
1048 ** New hook `pre-redisplay-function'.
1049
1050 +++
1051 ** New bool-vector set operation functions:
1052 *** `bool-vector-exclusive-or'
1053 *** `bool-vector-union'
1054 *** `bool-vector-intersection'
1055 *** `bool-vector-set-difference'
1056 *** `bool-vector-not'
1057 *** `bool-vector-subsetp'
1058 *** `bool-vector-count-consecutive'
1059 *** `bool-vector-count-population'
1060
1061 +++
1062 ** Comparison functions =, <, >, <=, >= now take many arguments.
1063
1064 ** Error-handling changes
1065
1066 +++
1067 *** New function `define-error'.
1068
1069 *** `with-demoted-errors' takes an additional argument `format'.
1070
1071 +++
1072 ** New macro with-eval-after-load. Like eval-after-load, but better behaved.
1073
1074 ** New library subr-x.el for misc helper functions
1075 +++
1076 *** `hash-table-keys'
1077 +++
1078 *** `hash-table-values'
1079
1080 *** `string-blank-p`
1081 *** `string-empty-p`
1082 *** `string-join`
1083 *** `string-reverse`
1084 *** `string-trim-left'
1085 *** `string-trim-right'
1086 *** `string-trim'
1087 *** `string-remove-prefix'
1088 *** `string-remove-suffix'
1089
1090 +++
1091 ** Obsoleted functions:
1092 *** `log10'
1093 *** `dont-compile'
1094 *** `lisp-complete-symbol'
1095 *** `field-complete'
1096 *** `minibuffer-completion-contents'
1097 *** `isearch-nonincremental-exit-minibuffer'
1098 *** `isearch-filter-visible'
1099 *** `generic-make-keywords-list'
1100 *** `get-upcase-table' (use `case-table-get-table' instead).
1101
1102 ** `with-wrapper-hook' is obsoleted by `add-function'.
1103 The few hooks that used with-wrapper-hook are replaced as follows:
1104 *** `abbrev-expand-function' obsoletes `abbrev-expand-functions'.
1105 *** `completion-in-region-function' obsoletes `completion-in-region-functions'.
1106 *** `filter-buffer-substring-function' obsoletes `filter-buffer-substring-functions'.
1107
1108 +++
1109 ** `byte-compile-interactive-only-functions' is now obsolete.
1110 To specify that a command should only be called interactively, give it
1111 a non-nil `interactive-only' property.
1112
1113 +++
1114 ** `split-string' now takes an optional argument TRIM.
1115 The value, if non-nil, is a regexp that specifies what to trim from
1116 the start and end of each substring.
1117
1118 ** New function `string-suffix-p'.
1119
1120 ** File-handling changes
1121
1122 +++
1123 *** Support for filesystem notifications.
1124 Emacs now supports notifications of filesystem changes, such as
1125 creation, modification, and deletion of files. This requires the
1126 `glib' API, or the 'inotify' API (on GNU/Linux systems only). On
1127 MS-Windows systems, this is supported for Windows XP and newer
1128 versions.
1129
1130 +++
1131 *** The 9th element returned by `file-attributes' is now unspecified.
1132 Formerly, it was t if the file's gid would change if file were deleted
1133 and recreated. This value has been inaccurate for years on many
1134 platforms, and nobody seems to have noticed or cared.
1135
1136 +++
1137 *** The 6th argument to `copy-file' has been renamed to
1138 PRESERVE-PERMISSIONS as it now handles ACL entries and the traditional
1139 Unix file permission bits as well as SELinux context.
1140
1141 +++
1142 *** The function `file-ownership-preserved-p' now has an optional
1143 argument GROUP which causes it check for file group too. This can be
1144 used in place of the 9th element of `file-attributes'.
1145
1146 *** The function `set-visited-file-modtime' now accepts a 0 or -1
1147 argument, with the same interpretation as the returned value of
1148 `visited-file-modtime'.
1149
1150 ** Changes in autorevert.el
1151
1152 ---
1153 *** If Emacs is compiled with file notification support, notifications
1154 are used instead of checking the time stamp of the files. You can
1155 disable this by setting the user option `auto-revert-use-notify' to
1156 nil. Alternatively, a regular expression of directories to be
1157 excluded from file notifications can be specified by
1158 `auto-revert-notify-exclude-dir-regexp'.
1159
1160 ---
1161 *** The new user option `auto-revert-remote-files' enables reversion
1162 of remote files when set to non-nil.
1163
1164 ** Face changes
1165
1166 *** The function `face-spec-set' is now like `setq' for face specs.
1167 Its third arg now accepts values specifying a face spec type (defface,
1168 custom, or override spec), and the relevant spec is set accordingly.
1169
1170 +++
1171 *** New function `add-face-text-property', which can be used to
1172 conveniently prepend/append new face properties.
1173
1174 *** Face specs set via Custom themes now replace the `defface' spec
1175 rather than inheriting from it (as do face specs set via Customize).
1176
1177 *** New face characteristic (supports :underline (:style wave))
1178 specifies whether or not the terminal can display a wavy line.
1179
1180 +++
1181 *** New face spec attribute :distant-foreground
1182 specifies foreground to use if background color is near the foreground
1183 color that would otherwise have been used.
1184
1185 ** Image API
1186
1187 +++
1188 *** `image-animated-p' is now `image-multi-frame-p'.
1189 It returns non-nil for any image that contains multiple frames,
1190 whether or not it specifies a frame delay.
1191
1192 +++
1193 *** New variable `image-default-frame-delay' gives the frame delay for
1194 animated images which do not specify a frame delay.
1195
1196 +++
1197 *** New functions `image-current-frame' and `image-show-frame' for getting
1198 and setting the current frame of a multi-frame image.
1199
1200 ** EIEIO
1201
1202 *** Namespace cleanup by obsolete-aliasing functions to use `eieio-' prefix.
1203 **** object-name -> eieio-object-name
1204 **** object-class -> eieio-object-class
1205 **** object-class-fast -> eieio--object-class
1206 **** object-name-string -> eieio-object-name-string
1207 **** object-num-slots -> eieio--object-num-slots
1208 **** object-set-name-string -> eieio-object-set-name-string
1209 **** class-parent -> eieio-class-parent
1210 **** class-parents -> eieio-class-parents
1211 **** class-children -> eieio-class-children
1212 **** class-num-slots -> eieio--class-num-slots
1213 **** class-precedence-list -> eieio-class-precedence-list
1214 **** All generated class-* and object-* field accessors are now
1215 prefixed with `eieio-' as well.
1216
1217 *** Obsoleted functions:
1218 **** class-of
1219 **** class-direct-subclasses
1220 **** class-direct-superclasses
1221
1222 ** Changes in encoding and decoding of text
1223
1224 ---
1225 *** New coding-system `prefer-utf-8'.
1226 This is like `undecided' but prefers UTF-8 on decoding if the text to
1227 be decoded does not contain any invalid UTF-8 sequences. On encoding,
1228 any non-ASCII characters are automatically encoded as UTF-8.
1229
1230 ---
1231 *** New attributes of coding-systems whose type is `undecided'.
1232 Two new attributes, `:inhibit-null-byte-detection' and
1233 `:inhibit-iso-escape-detection', determine how to detect encoding of
1234 text that includes null bytes and ISO-2022 escape sequences,
1235 respectively. Each of these attributes can be either nil, zero, or
1236 t. If it is t, decoding text ignores null bytes and, respectively,
1237 ISO-2022 sequences. If it is nil, null bytes cause text to be decoded
1238 with no-conversion and ISO-2022 sequences cause Emacs to assume the
1239 text is encoded in one of the ISO-2022 encodings, such as
1240 iso-2022-7bit. If the value is zero, Emacs consults the variables
1241 inhibit-null-byte-detection and inhibit-iso-escape-detection, which
1242 see.
1243 The new attribute `:prefer-utf-8', if non-nil, causes Emacs to prefer
1244 UTF-8 encoding and decoding, whenever possible.
1245
1246 These attributes are only meaningful for coding-systems of type
1247 `undecided'. (The type of a coding-system is determined by its
1248 `:coding-type' attribute and can be accessed by calling the
1249 `coding-system-type' function.)
1250
1251 ** `time-to-seconds' is not obsolete any more.
1252
1253 ** The lock for 'DIR/FILE' is now 'DIR/.#FILE' and may be a regular file.
1254 When you edit DIR/FILE, Emacs normally creates a symbolic link
1255 DIR/.#FILE as a lock that warns other instances of Emacs that DIR/FILE
1256 is being edited. Formerly, if there was already a non-symlink file
1257 named DIR/.#FILE, Emacs fell back on the lock names DIR/.#FILE.0
1258 through DIR/.#FILE.9. These fallbacks have been removed, so that
1259 Emacs now no longer locks DIR/FILE in that case.
1260
1261 On file systems that do not support symbolic links, the lock is now a
1262 regular file with contents being what would have been in the symlink.
1263
1264 +++
1265 ** New functions `group-gid' and `group-real-gid'.
1266
1267 ** The spelling of the rx.el category `chinese-two-byte' has been
1268 corrected (the first 'e' was missing).
1269
1270 ** Changes to the Emacs Lisp Coding Conventions in Emacs 24.4
1271
1272 +++
1273 *** The package descriptor and name of global variables, constants,
1274 and functions should be separated by two hyphens if the symbol is not
1275 meant to be used by other packages.
1276
1277 \f
1278 * Changes in Emacs 24.4 on Non-Free Operating Systems
1279
1280 ** The procedure for building Emacs on MS-Windows has changed.
1281 It is now built by running the same configure script as on all other
1282 platforms. This requires the MSYS environment and MinGW development
1283 tools. See the updated instructions in nt/INSTALL for details.
1284
1285 Using the Posix configure script and Makefile's also means a change in
1286 the directory structure of the Emacs installation on Windows. It is
1287 now the same as on GNU and Unix systems. In particular, the auxiliary
1288 programs, such as cmdproxy.exe and hexl.exe, are in
1289 libexec/emacs/VERSION/i686-pc-mingw32 (where VERSION is the Emacs
1290 version), version-independent site-lisp is in share/emacs/site-lisp,
1291 version-specific Lisp files are in share/emacs/VERSION/lisp and in
1292 share/emacs/VERSION/site-lisp, Info docs are in share/info, and data
1293 files are in share/emacs/VERSION/etc. (Emacs knows about all these
1294 directories and will find the files in there automatically; there's no
1295 need to set any variables due to this change.)
1296
1297 +++
1298 ** Emacs on Windows 2000 and later can now access files and directories
1299 whose names cannot be encoded in the current system codepage.
1300
1301 The new variable `w32-unicode-filenames' controls this feature: if it
1302 is t, Emacs uses Unicode APIs to pass file names to system calls,
1303 which lifts the limitation of file names to the current locale.
1304
1305 +++
1306 ** The "generate a backtrace on fatal error" feature now works on MS Windows.
1307 The backtrace is written to the 'emacs_backtrace.txt' file in the
1308 directory where Emacs was running.
1309
1310 +++
1311 ** The variable `buffer-file-type' is no longer supported.
1312 Setting it has no effect, and %t in the mode-line format is ignored.
1313 Likewise, `file-name-buffer-file-type-alist' is now obsolete, and
1314 modifying it has no effect.
1315
1316 ---
1317 ** Lock files now work on MS-Windows.
1318 This allows to avoid losing your edits if the same file is being
1319 edited in another Emacs session or by another user. See the node
1320 "Interlocking" in the Emacs User Manual for the details. To disable
1321 file locking, customize `create-lockfiles' to nil.
1322
1323 ** Improved fullscreen support on Mac OS X.
1324 Both native (>= OSX 10.7) and "old style" fullscreen are supported.
1325 Customize `ns-use-native-fullscreen' to change style. For >= 10.7
1326 native is the default.
1327
1328 ** OSX >= 10.7 can use sRGB colorspace.
1329 Customize `ns-use-srgb-colorspace' to change style. t is the default.
1330 Note: This does not apply to images.
1331
1332 \f
1333 * Installation Changes in Emacs 24.3
1334
1335 ** The default X toolkit is now Gtk+ version 3.
1336 If you don't pass `--with-x-toolkit' to configure, or if you use
1337 `--with-x-toolkit=gtk' or `--with-x-toolkit=yes', configure will try
1338 to build with Gtk+ version 3, and if that fails, try Gtk+ version 2.
1339 You can explicitly require a specific version by passing
1340 `--with-x-toolkit=gtk2' or `--with-x-toolkit=gtk3' to configure.
1341
1342 ** New configure option `--enable-link-time-optimization', to utilize
1343 an appropriate feature provided by GCC since version 4.5.0.
1344
1345 ** New configure option `--without-all' to disable most of the optional
1346 features (image support, etc.) that are normally enabled by default.
1347
1348 ** New configure option `--enable-gcc-warnings' (for developing/debugging
1349 Emacs). If building with GCC, this enables compile-time checks that
1350 warn/give errors about possibly-questionable C code. On a recent GNU
1351 system there should be no warnings; on older and on non-GNU systems
1352 the results may be useful to developers.
1353
1354 ** The configure option `--enable-use-lisp-union-type' has been
1355 renamed to `--enable-check-lisp-object-type', as the resulting
1356 Lisp_Object type no longer uses a union to implement the compile time
1357 check that this option enables.
1358
1359 ** The configure option `--disable-maintainer-mode' has been removed,
1360 as it was confusingly-named and rarely useful.
1361
1362 ** The configure options `--program-prefix', `--program-suffix', and
1363 `--program-transform-name' apply to more than just the installed
1364 binaries. Now they also affect the man pages, icons, and the
1365 etc/emacs.desktop file; but not the info pages, since this would break
1366 links between the various manuals.
1367
1368 ** You can use `NO_BIN_LINK=t make install' to prevent the installation
1369 overwriting "emacs" in the installation bin/ directory with a link
1370 to "emacs-VERSION".
1371
1372 ** Emacs uses libtinfo in preference to libncurses, if available.
1373
1374 ** On FreeBSD and NetBSD, configure no longer adds /usr/local/lib and
1375 /usr/pkg/lib to the linker search path. You must add them yourself if
1376 you want them.
1377
1378 ** The standalone scripts `rcs-checkin' and `vcdiff' have been removed
1379 (from the bin and libexec directories, respectively). The former is
1380 no longer relevant, the latter is replaced by lisp (in vc-sccs.el).
1381
1382 \f
1383 * Startup Changes in Emacs 24.3
1384
1385 ** Emacs no longer searches for `leim-list.el' files beneath the standard
1386 lisp/ directory. There should not be any there anyway. If you have
1387 been adding them there, put them somewhere else; e.g., site-lisp.
1388
1389 ** The `--no-site-lisp' command line option now works for Nextstep builds.
1390
1391 \f
1392 * Changes in Emacs 24.3
1393
1394 ** Help
1395
1396 *** `C-h f' (`describe-function') can now perform autoloading.
1397 When this command is called for an autoloaded function whose docstring
1398 contains a key substitution construct, that function's library is
1399 automatically loaded, so that the documentation can be shown
1400 correctly. To disable this, set `help-enable-auto-load' to nil.
1401
1402 *** `C-h f' now reports previously-autoloaded functions as "autoloaded",
1403 even after their associated libraries have been loaded (and the
1404 autoloads have been redefined as functions).
1405
1406 ** ImageMagick
1407
1408 *** Images displayed via ImageMagick now support transparency and the
1409 :background image specification property.
1410
1411 *** When available, ImageMagick support is automatically enabled.
1412 It is no longer necessary to call `imagemagick-register-types'
1413 explicitly to install ImageMagick image types; that function is called
1414 automatically at startup, or when customizing an imagemagick- option.
1415
1416 *** Setting `imagemagick-types-inhibit' to t now disables the use of
1417 ImageMagick to view images. (You must call `imagemagick-register-types'
1418 afterwards if you do not use customize to change this.)
1419
1420 *** The new variable `imagemagick-enabled-types' also affects which
1421 ImageMagick types are treated as images. The function
1422 `imagemagick-filter-types' returns the list of types that will be
1423 treated as images.
1424
1425 ** Minibuffer
1426
1427 *** In minibuffer filename prompts, `C-M-f' and `C-M-b' now move to the
1428 next and previous path separator, respectively.
1429
1430 *** `minibuffer-electric-default-mode' can shorten "(default ...)" to "[...]"
1431 in minibuffer prompts. Just set `minibuffer-eldef-shorten-default'
1432 non-nil before enabling the mode.
1433
1434 ** Mode line
1435
1436 *** New option `mode-line-default-help-echo' specifies the help text
1437 (shown in a tooltip or in the echo area) for any part of the mode line
1438 that does not have its own specialized help text.
1439
1440 *** You can now click mouse-3 in the coding system indicator to invoke
1441 `set-buffer-file-coding-system'.
1442
1443 ** Server and client
1444
1445 *** emacsclient now obeys string values for `initial-buffer-choice',
1446 if it is told to open a new frame without specifying any file to visit
1447 or expression to evaluate.
1448
1449 *** New option `server-auth-key' specifies a shared server key.
1450
1451 ** Emacs now generates backtraces on fatal errors.
1452 On encountering a fatal error, Emacs now outputs a textual description
1453 of the fatal signal, and a short backtrace on platforms like glibc
1454 that support backtraces.
1455
1456 ** `C-x C-q' is now bound to the new minor mode `read-only-mode'.
1457 This minor mode replaces `toggle-read-only', which is now obsolete.
1458
1459 ** Most `y-or-n' prompts now allow you to scroll the selected window.
1460 Typing `C-v' or `M-v' at a y-or-n prompt scrolls forward or backward
1461 respectively, without exiting from the prompt.
1462
1463 ** In the Package Menu, newly-available packages are listed as "new",
1464 and sorted above the other "available" packages by default.
1465
1466 ** If your Emacs was built from a bzr checkout, the new variable
1467 `emacs-bzr-version' contains information about the bzr revision used.
1468
1469 ** New option `create-lockfiles' specifies usage of lockfiles.
1470 It defaults to t. Changing it to nil inhibits the creation of lock
1471 files (use this with caution).
1472
1473 ** New option `enable-remote-dir-locals', if non-nil, allows directory-local
1474 variables on remote hosts.
1475
1476 ** The entry for PCL-CVS has been removed from the Tools menu.
1477 The PCL-CVS commands are still available via the keyboard.
1478
1479 ** Using "unibyte: t" in Lisp source files is obsolete.
1480 Use "coding: raw-text" instead.
1481
1482 ** In the buffer made by `M-x report-emacs-bug', the `C-c m' binding
1483 has been changed to `C-c M-i' (`report-emacs-bug-insert-to-mailer').
1484 The previous binding, introduced in Emacs 24.1, was a mistake, because
1485 `C-c LETTER' bindings are reserved for user customizations.
1486
1487 ** Internationalization
1488
1489 *** New language environment: Persian.
1490
1491 *** New input method `vietnamese-vni'.
1492
1493 ** Nextstep (GNUstep / Mac OS X) port
1494
1495 *** Support for fullscreen and the frame parameter fullscreen.
1496
1497 *** A file dialog is used for open/save operations initiated from the
1498 menu/toolbar.
1499
1500 \f
1501 * Editing Changes in Emacs 24.3
1502
1503 ** Search and Replace
1504
1505 *** Non-regexp Isearch now performs "lax" space matching.
1506 Each sequence of spaces in the supplied search string may match any
1507 sequence of one or more whitespace characters, as specified by the
1508 variable `search-whitespace-regexp'. (This variable is also used by a
1509 similar existing feature for regexp Isearch.)
1510
1511 *** New Isearch command `M-s SPC' toggles lax space matching.
1512 This applies to both ordinary and regexp Isearch.
1513
1514 *** New option `replace-lax-whitespace'.
1515 If non-nil, `query-replace' uses flexible whitespace matching too.
1516 The default is nil.
1517
1518 *** Global `M-s _' starts a symbol (identifier) incremental search,
1519 and `M-s _' in Isearch toggles symbol search mode.
1520 `M-s c' in Isearch toggles search case-sensitivity.
1521
1522 ** Navigation commands
1523
1524 *** New binding `M-g c' for `goto-char'.
1525
1526 *** New binding `M-g TAB' for `move-to-column'.
1527
1528 *** `M-g TAB' (`move-to-column') prompts for a column number if called
1529 interactively with no prefix arg. Previously, it moved to column 1.
1530
1531 ** New option `yank-handled-properties' allows processing of text
1532 properties on yanked text, in ways that are more general than just
1533 removing them (as is done by `yank-excluded-properties').
1534
1535 ** New option `delete-trailing-lines' specifies whether
1536 M-x delete-trailing-whitespace should delete trailing lines at the end
1537 of the buffer. It defaults to t.
1538
1539 ** `C-u M-=' now counts lines/words/characters in the entire buffer.
1540
1541 ** `C-x 8 RET' is now bound to `insert-char', which is now a command.
1542 `ucs-insert' is now an obsolete alias for `insert-char'.
1543
1544 ** The `z' key no longer has a binding in most special modes.
1545 It used to be bound to `kill-this-buffer', but `z' is too easy to
1546 accidentally type.
1547
1548 ** New command `C-x r M-w' (`copy-rectangle-as-kill').
1549 It copies the region-rectangle as the last rectangle kill.
1550
1551 ** Registers
1552
1553 *** `C-x r +' is now overloaded to invoke `append-to-register'.
1554
1555 *** New option `register-separator' specifies the register containing
1556 the text to put between collected texts for use with
1557 M-x append-to-register and M-x prepend-to-register.
1558
1559 \f
1560 * Changes in Specialized Modes and Packages in Emacs 24.3
1561
1562 ** Common Lisp emulation (CL)
1563
1564 *** CL's main entry is now (require 'cl-lib).
1565 `cl-lib' is like the old `cl' except that it uses the namespace cleanly;
1566 i.e., all its definitions have the "cl-" prefix (and internal definitions
1567 use the "cl--" prefix).
1568
1569 If `cl' provided a feature under the name `foo', then `cl-lib'
1570 provides it under the name `cl-foo' instead; with the exceptions of the
1571 few `cl' definitions that had to use `foo*' to avoid conflicts with
1572 pre-existing Elisp entities. These have been renamed to `cl-foo'
1573 rather than `cl-foo*'.
1574
1575 The old `cl' is now deprecated and is mainly just a bunch of aliases that
1576 provide the old, non-prefixed names. Some exceptions are listed below:
1577
1578 *** `cl-flet' is not like `flet' (which is deprecated).
1579 Instead it obeys the behavior of Common-Lisp's `flet'.
1580 In particular, in cl-flet function definitions are lexically scoped,
1581 whereas in flet the scoping is dynamic.
1582
1583 *** `cl-labels' is slightly different from `labels'.
1584 The difference is that it relies on the `lexical-binding' machinery
1585 (as opposed to the `lexical-let' machinery used previously) to capture
1586 definitions in closures, so such closures will only work if `lexical-binding'
1587 is in use.
1588
1589 *** `cl-letf' is not exactly like `letf'.
1590 The only difference is in details that relate to some deprecated usage
1591 of `symbol-function' in place forms.
1592
1593 *** `progv' was rewritten to use the `let' machinery.
1594 A side effect is that variables without corresponding values are bound
1595 to nil rather than being made unbound.
1596
1597 *** The following methods of extending `setf' are obsolete
1598 (use features from gv.el instead):
1599 `define-modify-macro' (use `gv-letplace')
1600 `defsetf' (use `gv-define-simple-setter' or `gv-define-setter')
1601 `define-setf-expander' (use `gv-define-setter' or `gv-define-expander')
1602 `get-setf-method' no longer exists (see "Incompatible Lisp Changes")
1603
1604 ** Diff mode
1605
1606 *** Changes are now highlighted using the same color scheme as in
1607 modern VCSes. Deletions are displayed in red (new faces
1608 `diff-refine-removed' and `smerge-refined-removed', and new definition
1609 of `diff-removed'), insertions in green (new faces `diff-refine-added'
1610 and `smerge-refined-added', and new definition of `diff-added').
1611
1612 *** The variable `diff-use-changed-face' defines whether to use the
1613 face `diff-changed', or `diff-removed' and `diff-added' to highlight
1614 changes in context diffs.
1615
1616 *** The new command `diff-delete-trailing-whitespace' removes trailing
1617 whitespace introduced by a diff.
1618
1619 ** Ediff now uses the same color scheme as Diff mode.
1620
1621 ** Python mode
1622
1623 A new version of python.el, which provides several new features, including:
1624 per-buffer shells, better indentation, Python 3 support, and improved
1625 shell-interaction compatible with iPython (and virtually any other
1626 text based shell).
1627
1628 *** Some user options have been replaced/renamed, including (old -> new):
1629 **** python-indent -> python-indent-offset
1630 **** python-guess-indent -> python-indent-guess-indent-offset
1631 **** python-pdbtrack-do-tracking-p -> python-pdbtrack-activate
1632 **** python-use-skeletons -> python-skeleton-autoinsert
1633
1634 *** Some user options have been removed, including:
1635
1636 **** `python-indent-string-contents': Strings are never indented.
1637
1638 **** `python-honour-comment-indentation':
1639 Comments are always considered as indentation markers.
1640
1641 **** `python-continuation-offset': Indentation is automatically
1642 calculated in a pep8 compliant way depending on the context.
1643
1644 **** `python-shell-prompt-alist', `python-shell-continuation-prompt-alist':
1645 Have no direct mapping as the shell interaction is completely different.
1646
1647 **** `python-python-command', `python-jython-command':
1648 Replaced by `python-shell-interpreter'.
1649
1650 **** `inferior-python-filter-regexp', `python-remove-cwd-from-path',
1651 `python-pdbtrack-minor-mode-string', `python-source-modes':
1652 No longer relevant.
1653
1654 *** Some commands have been replaced (old -> new):
1655 **** python-insert-class -> python-skeleton-class
1656 **** python-insert-def -> python-skeleton-def
1657 **** python-insert-for -> python-skeleton-for
1658 **** python-insert-if -> python-skeleton-if
1659 **** python-insert-try/except -> python-skeleton-try
1660 **** python-insert-try/finally -> python-skeleton-try
1661 **** python-insert-while -> python-skeleton-while
1662 **** python-find-function -> python-nav-jump-to-defun
1663 **** python-next-statement -> python-nav-forward-sentence
1664 **** python-previous-statement -> python-nav-backward-sentence
1665 **** python-beginning-of-defun-function -> python-nav-beginning-of-defun
1666 **** python-end-of-defun-function -> python-nav-end-of-defun
1667 **** python-send-buffer -> python-shell-send-buffer
1668 **** python-send-defun -> python-shell-send-defun
1669 **** python-send-region -> python-shell-send-region
1670 **** python-send-region-and-go -> emulate with python-shell-send-region
1671 and python-shell-switch-to-shell
1672 **** python-send-string -> python-shell-send-string
1673 **** python-switch-to-python -> python-shell-switch-to-shell
1674 **** python-describe-symbol -> python-eldoc-at-point
1675
1676 ** D-Bus
1677
1678 *** New variables `dbus-compiled-version' and `dbus-runtime-version'.
1679
1680 *** The D-Bus object manager interface is implemented.
1681
1682 *** Variables of type :(u)int32 and :(u)int64 accept floating points,
1683 if their value does not fit into Emacs's integer range.
1684
1685 *** The function `dbus-call-method' is now non-blocking.
1686 It can be interrupted by `C-g'. `dbus-call-method-non-blocking' is obsolete.
1687
1688 *** Signals can also be sent as unicast messages.
1689
1690 *** The argument list of `dbus-register-signal' has been extended,
1691 according to the new match rule types of D-Bus.
1692
1693 *** `dbus-init-bus' supports private connections.
1694
1695 *** There is a new function `dbus-setenv'.
1696
1697 ** `desktop-path' no longer includes the "." directory.
1698 Desktop files are now located in ~/.emacs.d by default.
1699
1700 ** Dired
1701
1702 *** `dired-do-async-shell-command' executes each file sequentially
1703 if the command ends in `;' (when operating on multiple files).
1704 Otherwise, it executes the command on each file in parallel.
1705
1706 *** Typing `M-n' in the minibuffer of `dired-do-chmod', `dired-do-chgrp',
1707 `dired-do-chown', and `dired-do-touch' yanks the attributes of the
1708 file at point.
1709
1710 *** When the region is active, `m' (`dired-mark'), `u' (`dired-unmark'),
1711 `DEL' (`dired-unmark-backward'), and `d' (`dired-flag-file-deletion')
1712 mark/unmark/flag all files in the active region.
1713
1714 *** The minibuffer default for `=' (`dired-diff') has changed.
1715 It is now the backup file for the file at point, if one exists.
1716 In Transient Mark mode the default is the file at the active mark.
1717
1718 *** `M-=' is no longer bound to `dired-backup-diff' in Dired buffers.
1719 The global binding for `M-=', `count-words-region' is in effect.
1720
1721 ** ERC
1722
1723 *** New module "notifications", which can send a notification when you
1724 receive a private message or your nickname is mentioned.
1725
1726 *** ERC will look up server/channel names via auth-source and use any
1727 channel keys found.
1728
1729 *** New option `erc-lurker-hide-list', similar to `erc-hide-list', but
1730 only applies to messages sent by lurkers.
1731
1732 ** reStructuredText mode
1733
1734 *** Keybindings (see `C-c C-h'), TAB indentation, filling and auto-filling,
1735 fontification, comment handling, and customization have all been revised
1736 and improved.
1737
1738 *** Support for `imenu' and `which-function-mode'.
1739
1740 *** The reStructuredText syntax is more closely covered.
1741 Sphinx support has been improved.
1742
1743 *** `rst-insert-list' inserts new list or continues existing lists.
1744
1745 *** A negative prefix argument always works for `rst-adjust'.
1746
1747 *** The window configuration is reset after displaying a TOC.
1748
1749 *** The constant `rst-version' describes the rst.el package version.
1750
1751 ** Ruby mode
1752
1753 *** Support for percent literals and recognition of regular expressions
1754 in method calls without parentheses with more methods, including Cucumber
1755 steps definitions.
1756
1757 *** Improved syntax highlighting and indentation.
1758
1759 *** New command `ruby-toggle-block', bound to `C-c {'.
1760
1761 *** Some non-standard keybindings/commands have been removed:
1762
1763 **** `ruby-electric-brace'; use `electric-indent-mode' instead.
1764
1765 **** `ruby-mark-defun'; use `mark-defun'.
1766
1767 **** `ruby-beginning-of-defun' and `ruby-end-of-defun' are replaced by
1768 appropriate settings for the variables `beginning-of-defun-function'
1769 and `end-of-defun-function'.
1770
1771 **** Non-standard keybindings for `backward-kill-word', `comment-region',
1772 `reindent-then-newline-and-indent' and `newline' have been removed.
1773
1774 ** Shell Script mode
1775
1776 *** Pairing of parens/quotes uses `electric-pair-mode' instead of skeleton-pair.
1777
1778 *** `sh-electric-here-document-mode' now controls auto-insertion of here-docs.
1779
1780 *** `sh-use-smie' lets you choose a new indentation and navigation code.
1781
1782 ** VHDL mode
1783
1784 *** The free software compiler GHDL is supported (and now the default).
1785
1786 *** Support for the VHDL-AMS packages has been added/updated.
1787
1788 *** Updated to the 2002 revision of the VHDL standard.
1789
1790 *** Accepts \r and \f as whitespace.
1791
1792 ** Apropos
1793
1794 *** The faces used by Apropos are now directly customizable.
1795 These faces are named `apropos-symbol', `apropos-keybinding', and so on;
1796 see the `apropos' Custom group for details.
1797
1798 *** The old options whose values specified faces to use have been removed
1799 (i.e. `apropos-symbol-face', `apropos-keybinding-face', etc.).
1800
1801 ** Buffer Menu
1802
1803 *** This package has been rewritten to use Tabulated List mode.
1804
1805 *** Option `Buffer-menu-buffer+size-width' is now obsolete.
1806 Use `Buffer-menu-name-width' and `Buffer-menu-size-width' instead.
1807
1808 ** Calc
1809
1810 *** Algebraic simplification mode is now the default.
1811 To restrict to the limited simplifications given by the former
1812 default simplification mode, use `m I'.
1813
1814 ** Calendar
1815
1816 *** You can customize the header text that appears above each calendar month.
1817 See the variable `calendar-month-header'.
1818
1819 *** New LaTeX calendar style, produced by `cal-tex-cursor-week2-summary'.
1820
1821 *** The calendars produced by cal-html include holidays.
1822 Customize `cal-html-holidays' to change this.
1823
1824 ** CEDET
1825
1826 *** The major modes from the parser generators "Bovine" and "Wisent"
1827 are now properly integrated in Emacs. The file suffixes ".by" and ".wy"
1828 are in `auto-mode-alist', and the corresponding manuals are included.
1829
1830 *** EDE
1831
1832 **** Menu support for the "Configuration" feature. This allows users to
1833 choose the active configuration (such as debug or install) from the menu.
1834
1835 **** New command `ede-set' to interactively set project-local variables.
1836
1837 **** Support for compiling, debugging, and running in "generic" projects.
1838
1839 **** Autoconf editing support for M4 macros with complex arguments.
1840
1841 **** Compilation support for the "linux" project type.
1842
1843 **** "simple" projects have been removed; use "generic" projects instead.
1844
1845 *** Semantic
1846
1847 **** Support for parsing #include statements inside a namespace in C/C++.
1848
1849 **** Improved support for 'extern "C"' declarations in C/C++.
1850
1851 **** The ability to ignore more common special C/C++ preprocessor symbols,
1852 such as '__nonnull' and '__asm'. Add '__cplusplus' macro when parsing C++.
1853 If available, include cdefs.h as an additional source of preprocessor symbols.
1854
1855 **** Improved C/C++ function pointer parsing.
1856
1857 **** In Python, support for converting imports to include file names.
1858
1859 **** Ability to dynamically determine the Python load path.
1860
1861 **** Support for the Python 'WITH' and 'AT' keywords.
1862
1863 **** Improved tooltip completion.
1864
1865 *** SRecode
1866
1867 **** The SRecode manual is now included.
1868
1869 **** Tag generation supports constructor/destructor settings and system
1870 include differentiation.
1871
1872 **** Addition of 'Framework' support: Frameworks are specified when a
1873 particular kind of library (such as Android) is needed in a common language
1874 mode (like Java).
1875
1876 **** Support for nested templates and let variables override based on priority.
1877
1878 **** Support for merging tables from multiple related modes, such as
1879 default -> c++ -> arduino.
1880
1881 ** Compile has a new option `compilation-always-kill'.
1882
1883 ** Customize
1884
1885 *** `custom-reset-button-menu' now defaults to t.
1886
1887 *** Non-option variables are never matched in `customize-apropos' and
1888 `customize-apropos-options' (i.e., the prefix argument does nothing for
1889 these commands now).
1890
1891 ** Term
1892
1893 *** The variables `term-default-fg-color' and `term-default-bg-color'
1894 are now deprecated in favor of the customizable face `term'.
1895
1896 *** You can customize how to display ANSI terminal colors and styles
1897 by customizing the corresponding `term-color-<COLOR>',
1898 `term-color-underline' and `term-color-bold' faces.
1899
1900 ** Tramp
1901
1902 *** The syntax has been extended in order to allow ad-hoc proxy definitions.
1903
1904 *** Remote processes are now also supported on remote MS-Windows hosts.
1905
1906 ** URL
1907
1908 *** Structs made by `url-generic-parse-url' have nil `attributes' slot.
1909 Previously, this slot stored semicolon-separated attribute-value pairs
1910 appended to some imap URLs, but this is not compatible with RFC 3986.
1911 So now the `filename' slot stores the entire path and query components,
1912 and the `attributes' slot is always nil.
1913
1914 *** New function `url-encode-url' for encoding a URI string.
1915 The `url-retrieve' function now uses this to encode its URL argument,
1916 in case that is not properly encoded.
1917
1918 ** notifications.el supports now version 1.2 of the Notifications API.
1919 The function `notifications-get-capabilities' returns the supported
1920 server properties.
1921
1922 ** Flymake uses fringe bitmaps to indicate errors and warnings.
1923 See `flymake-fringe-indicator-position', `flymake-error-bitmap' and
1924 `flymake-warning-bitmap'.
1925
1926 ** The FFAP option `ffap-url-unwrap-remote' can now be a list of strings,
1927 specifying URL types that should be converted to remote file names at
1928 the FFAP prompt. The default is now '("ftp").
1929
1930 ** New Ibuffer `derived-mode' filter, bound to `/ M'.
1931 The old binding for `/ M' (filter by used-mode) is now bound to `/ m'.
1932
1933 ** New option `mouse-avoidance-banish-position' specifies where the
1934 `banish' mouse avoidance setting moves the mouse.
1935
1936 ** In Perl mode, new option `perl-indent-parens-as-block' causes non-block
1937 closing brackets to be aligned with the line of the opening bracket.
1938
1939 ** In Proced mode, new command `proced-renice' renices marked processes.
1940
1941 ** New option `async-shell-command-buffer' specifies the buffer to use
1942 for a new asynchronous `shell-command' when the default output buffer
1943 `*Async Shell Command*' is already in use.
1944
1945 ** SQL mode has a new option `sql-db2-escape-newlines'.
1946 If non-nil, newlines sent to the command interpreter will be escaped
1947 by a backslash. The default does not escape the newlines and assumes
1948 that the sql statement will be terminated by a semicolon.
1949
1950 ** New command `tabulated-list-sort', bound to `S' in Tabulated List mode
1951 (and modes that derive from it), sorts the column at point, or the Nth
1952 column if a numeric prefix argument is given.
1953
1954 ** `which-func-modes' now defaults to t, so Which Function mode, when
1955 enabled, applies to all applicable major modes.
1956
1957 ** `winner-mode-hook' now runs when the mode is disabled, as well as when
1958 it is enabled.
1959
1960 ** Follow mode no longer works by using advice.
1961 The option `follow-intercept-processes' has been removed.
1962
1963 ** `javascript-generic-mode' is now an obsolete alias for `js-mode'.
1964
1965 ** Hooks renamed to avoid obsolete "-hooks" suffix:
1966 *** semantic-lex-reset-hooks -> semantic-lex-reset-functions
1967 *** semantic-change-hooks -> semantic-change-functions
1968 *** semantic-edits-new-change-hooks -> semantic-edits-new-change-functions
1969 *** semantic-edits-delete-change-hooks -> semantic-edits-delete-change-functions
1970 *** semantic-edits-reparse-change-hooks -> semantic-edits-reparse-change-functions
1971 *** semanticdb-save-database-hooks -> semanticdb-save-database-functions
1972 *** c-prepare-bug-report-hooks -> c-prepare-bug-report-hook
1973 *** rcirc-sentinel-hooks -> rcirc-sentinel-functions
1974 *** rcirc-receive-message-hooks -> rcirc-receive-message-functions
1975 *** rcirc-activity-hooks -> rcirc-activity-functions
1976 *** rcirc-print-hooks -> rcirc-print-functions
1977 *** dbus-event-error-hooks -> dbus-event-error-functions
1978 *** eieio-pre-method-execution-hooks -> eieio-pre-method-execution-functions
1979 *** checkdoc-style-hooks -> checkdoc-style-functions
1980 *** checkdoc-comment-style-hooks -> checkdoc-comment-style-functions
1981 *** archive-extract-hooks -> archive-extract-hook
1982 *** filesets-cache-fill-content-hooks -> filesets-cache-fill-content-hook
1983 *** hfy-post-html-hooks -> hfy-post-html-hook
1984 *** nndiary-request-create-group-hooks -> nndiary-request-create-group-functions
1985 *** nndiary-request-update-info-hooks -> nndiary-request-update-info-functions
1986 *** nndiary-request-accept-article-hooks -> nndiary-request-accept-article-functions
1987 *** gnus-subscribe-newsgroup-hooks -> gnus-subscribe-newsgroup-functions
1988
1989 ** Obsolete packages
1990
1991 *** assoc.el
1992 In most cases, assoc+member+push+delq work just as well.
1993 And in any case it's just a terrible package: ugly semantics, terrible
1994 inefficiency, and not namespace-clean.
1995 *** bruce.el
1996 *** cust-print.el
1997 *** ledit.el
1998 *** mailpost.el
1999 *** mouse-sel.el
2000 *** patcomp.el
2001
2002 \f
2003 * Incompatible Lisp Changes in Emacs 24.3
2004
2005 ** Docstrings starting with `*' no longer indicate user options.
2006 Only variables defined using `defcustom' are considered user options.
2007 The function `user-variable-p' is now an obsolete alias for
2008 `custom-variable-p'.
2009
2010 ** The return values of `defalias', `defun' and `defmacro' have changed,
2011 and are now undefined. For backwards compatibility, `defun' and
2012 `defmacro' currently return the name of the newly defined
2013 function/macro, but this should not be relied upon.
2014
2015 ** `random' by default now returns a different random sequence in
2016 every Emacs run. Use `(random S)', where S is a string, to set the
2017 random seed to a value based on S, in order to get a repeatable
2018 sequence in later calls.
2019
2020 ** If the NEWTEXT arg to `replace-match' contains a substring "\?",
2021 that substring is inserted literally even if the LITERAL arg is
2022 non-nil, instead of causing an error to be signaled.
2023
2024 ** `select-window' now always makes the window's buffer current.
2025 It does so even if the window was selected before.
2026
2027 ** The function `x-select-font' can return a font spec, instead of a
2028 font name as a string. Whether it returns a font spec or a font name
2029 depends on the graphical library.
2030
2031 ** `face-spec-set' no longer sets frame-specific attributes when the
2032 third argument is a frame (that usage was obsolete since Emacs 22.2).
2033
2034 ** `set-buffer-multibyte' now signals an error in narrowed buffers.
2035
2036 ** The CL package's `get-setf-method' function no longer exists.
2037 Generalized variables are now part of core Emacs Lisp, and implemented
2038 differently to the way cl.el used to do it. It is not possible to
2039 define a compatible replacement for `get-setf-method'. See the file
2040 gv.el for internal details of the new implementation.
2041
2042 ** The arguments of `dbus-register-signal' are no longer just strings,
2043 but keywords or keyword-string pairs. The old argument list will
2044 still be supported for Emacs 24.x.
2045
2046 ** Miscellaneous name changes
2047 Some Lisp symbols have been renamed to correct their spelling,
2048 or to be more consistent with standard Emacs terminology.
2049
2050 *** Renamed functions
2051 **** hangul-input-method-inactivate -> hangul-input-method-deactivate
2052 **** inactivate-input-method -> deactivate-input-method
2053 **** quail-inactivate -> quail-deactivate
2054 **** robin-inactivate -> robin-deactivate
2055 **** viper-inactivate-input-method -> viper-deactivate-input-method
2056 **** viper-inactivate-input-method-action ->
2057 viper-deactivate-input-method-action
2058 **** ucs-input-inactivate -> ucs-input-deactivate
2059
2060 *** Renamed hooks
2061 The old hooks are still supported for backward compatibility, but they
2062 are deprecated and will be removed eventually.
2063 **** input-method-inactivate-hook -> input-method-deactivate-hook
2064 **** robin-inactivate-hook -> robin-deactivate-hook
2065 **** quail-inactivate-hook -> quail-deactivate-hook
2066
2067 *** Renamed variables
2068 **** follow-deactive-menu -> follow-inactive-menu
2069 **** inactivate-current-input-method-function ->
2070 deactivate-current-input-method-function
2071
2072 ** Some obsolete functions, variables, and faces have been removed:
2073 *** `last-input-char', `last-command-char', `unread-command-char'
2074 *** `facemenu-unlisted-faces'
2075 *** `rmail-decode-mime-charset'
2076 *** `iswitchb-read-buffer'
2077 *** `sc-version', `sc-submit-bug-report'
2078 *** `set-char-table-default'
2079 *** `string-to-sequence' (use `string-to-list' or `string-to-vector')
2080 *** `compile-internal'
2081 *** `modeline'
2082 *** `mode-line-inverse-video'
2083 *** `follow-mode-off-hook'
2084 *** `cvs-commit-buffer-require-final-newline'
2085 (use `log-edit-require-final-newline' instead)
2086 *** `cvs-changelog-full-paragraphs'
2087 (use `log-edit-changelog-full-paragraphs' instead)
2088 *** `cvs-diff-ignore-marks', `cvs-diff-buffer-name'
2089 *** `vc-ignore-vc-files' (use `vc-handled-backends' instead)
2090 *** `vc-master-templates' (use `vc-handled-backends' instead)
2091 *** `vc-checkout-carefully'
2092
2093 \f
2094 * Lisp Changes in Emacs 24.3
2095
2096 ** CL-style generalized variables are now in core Elisp.
2097 `setf' is autoloaded; `push' and `pop' accept generalized variables.
2098 You can define your own generalized variables using `gv-define-simple-setter',
2099 `gv-define-setter', etc.
2100
2101 ** Emacs tries to macroexpand interpreted (non-compiled) files during load.
2102 This can significantly speed up execution of non-byte-compiled code,
2103 but can also bump into previously unnoticed cyclic dependencies.
2104 These are generally harmless: they will simply cause the macro calls
2105 to be left for later expansion (as before), but will result in a
2106 warning ("Eager macro-expansion skipped due to cycle") describing the cycle.
2107 You may wish to restructure your code so this does not happen.
2108
2109 ** New sampling-based Elisp profiler.
2110 Try M-x profiler-start, do some work, and then call M-x profiler-report.
2111 When finished, use M-x profiler-stop. The sampling rate can be based on
2112 CPU time or memory allocations.
2113
2114 ** `defun' also accepts a (declare DECLS) form, like `defmacro'.
2115 The interpretation of the DECLS is determined by `defun-declarations-alist'.
2116
2117 ** New macros `setq-local' and `defvar-local'.
2118
2119 ** Face underlining can now use a wave.
2120
2121 ** `read-regexp' has a new argument HISTORY; the first argument PROMPT
2122 of `read-regexp' accepts a string ending with a colon and space, and its
2123 second argument DEFAULTS can be a list of strings accessible via `M-n'
2124 in the minibuffer ahead of other hard-coded useful regexp-related values.
2125 More commands use `read-regexp' now to read their regexp arguments.
2126
2127 ** Completion
2128
2129 *** New function `completion-table-with-quoting' to handle completion
2130 in the presence of quoting, such as file completion in shell buffers.
2131
2132 *** New function `completion-table-subvert' to use an existing completion
2133 table, but with a different prefix.
2134
2135 ** Debugger
2136
2137 *** New error type and new function `user-error'.
2138 These do not trigger the debugger.
2139
2140 *** New option `debugger-bury-or-kill', saying what to do with the
2141 debugger buffer when exiting debug.
2142
2143 *** Set `debug-on-message' to enter the debugger when a certain
2144 message is displayed in the echo area. This can be useful when trying
2145 to work out which code is doing something.
2146
2147 *** New var `inhibit-debugger', automatically set to prevent accidental
2148 recursive invocations.
2149
2150 ** Window handling
2151
2152 *** New command `fit-frame-to-buffer' adjusts the frame height to
2153 fit the contents.
2154
2155 *** The command `fit-window-to-buffer' can adjust the frame height
2156 if the new option `fit-frame-to-buffer' is non-nil.
2157
2158 *** New macro `with-temp-buffer-window', similar to
2159 `with-output-to-temp-buffer'.
2160
2161 *** `temp-buffer-resize-mode' no longer resizes windows that have been
2162 reused.
2163
2164 *** New option `switch-to-buffer-preserve-window-point' to restore a
2165 window's point when switching buffers.
2166
2167 *** New display action alist entries `window-height' and `window-width'
2168 specify the size of new windows created by `display-buffer'.
2169
2170 *** New display action alist entry `pop-up-frame-parameters', if
2171 non-nil, specifies frame parameters to give any newly-created frame.
2172
2173 *** New display action alist entry `inhibit-switch-frame', if non-nil,
2174 tells display action functions to avoid changing which frame is
2175 selected.
2176
2177 *** New display action alist entry `previous-window', if non-nil,
2178 specifies window to reuse in `display-buffer-in-previous-window'.
2179
2180 *** New display action functions `display-buffer-below-selected',
2181 and `display-buffer-in-previous-window'.
2182
2183 *** The functions `get-lru-window', `get-mru-window' and `get-largest-window'
2184 now accept a third argument to avoid choosing the selected window.
2185
2186 *** Additional values recognized for option `window-combination-limit'.
2187
2188 *** The following variables are obsolete, as they can be replaced by
2189 appropriate entries in the `display-buffer-alist' function introduced
2190 in Emacs 24.1:
2191 **** `dired-shrink-to-fit'
2192 **** `display-buffer-reuse-frames'
2193 **** `display-buffer-function'
2194 **** `special-display-buffer-names'
2195 **** `special-display-frame-alist'
2196 **** `special-display-function'
2197 **** `special-display-regexps'
2198
2199 ** Time
2200
2201 *** `current-time-string' no longer requires that its argument's year
2202 must be in the range 1000..9999. It now works with any year supported
2203 by the underlying C implementation.
2204
2205 *** `current-time' now returns extended-format time stamps
2206 (HIGH LOW USEC PSEC), where the new PSEC slot specifies picoseconds.
2207 PSEC is typically a multiple of 1000 on current machines. Other
2208 functions that use this format, such as `file-attributes' and
2209 `format-time-string', have been changed accordingly. Old-format time
2210 stamps are still accepted.
2211
2212 *** The format of timers in `timer-list' and `timer-idle-list' is now
2213 [TRIGGERED-P HI-SECS LO-SECS USECS REPEAT-DELAY FUNCTION ARGS IDLE-DELAY PSECS].
2214 The PSECS slot is new, and uses picosecond resolution. It can be
2215 accessed via the new `timer--psecs' accessor.
2216
2217 *** Last-modified time stamps in undo lists now are of the form
2218 (t HI-SECS LO-SECS USECS PSECS) instead of (t HI-SECS . LO-SECS).
2219
2220 ** EIEIO
2221
2222 *** Improved security when handling persistent objects:
2223
2224 **** `eieio-persistent-read' now features optional arguments for specifying
2225 the class to load, as well as a flag stating whether subclasses are allowed;
2226 if provided, other classes will be rejected by the reader. For
2227 compatibility with existing code, if the class is omitted only a
2228 warning is issued.
2229
2230 **** New specialized reader for pulling in classes and signaling errors
2231 without evaluation of suspicious code.
2232
2233 **** All slots that contain objects must have a :type. Slots with lists
2234 of objects must use a new type predicate for a list of an object type.
2235
2236 *** Support for `find-function' and similar utilities, through the addition
2237 of filename support to generated symbols.
2238
2239 ** Floating point functions now always return special values like NaN,
2240 instead of signaling errors, if given invalid args; e.g., (log -1.0).
2241 Previously, they returned NaNs on some platforms but signaled errors
2242 on others. The affected functions are acos, asin, tan, exp, expt,
2243 log, log10, sqrt, and mod.
2244
2245 ** New fringe bitmap `exclamation-mark'.
2246
2247 ** Miscellaneous changes to special forms and macros
2248
2249 *** `defun' and `defmacro' are now macros rather than special forms.
2250
2251 *** `kbd' is now a function rather than a macro.
2252
2253 ** Miscellaneous new functions
2254
2255 *** `set-temporary-overlay-map' sets up a temporary keymap that
2256 takes precedence over most other maps for a short while (normally one key).
2257
2258 *** `autoloadp' tests if its argument is an autoloaded object.
2259
2260 *** `autoload-do-load' performs the autoloading operation.
2261
2262 *** `buffer-narrowed-p' tests if the buffer is narrowed.
2263
2264 *** `file-name-base' returns a file name sans directory and extension.
2265
2266 *** `function-get' fetches a function property, following aliases.
2267
2268 *** `posnp' tests if an object is a `posn'.
2269
2270 *** `system-users' returns the user names on the system.
2271
2272 *** `system-groups' returns the group names on the system.
2273
2274 *** `tty-top-frame' returns the topmost frame of a text terminal.
2275
2276 ** The following functions and variables are obsolete:
2277 *** `automount-dir-prefix' (use `directory-abbrev-alist')
2278 *** `buffer-has-markers-at'
2279 *** `macro-declaration-function' (use `macro-declarations-alist')
2280 *** `window-system-version' (provides no useful information)
2281 *** `dired-pop-to-buffer' (use `dired-mark-pop-up')
2282 *** `query-replace-interactive'
2283 *** `font-list-limit' (has had no effect since Emacs < 23)
2284
2285 \f
2286 * Changes in Emacs 24.3 on Non-Free Operating Systems
2287
2288 ** Cygwin builds can use the native MS Windows user interface.
2289 Pass `--with-w32' to configure. The default remains the X11 interface.
2290
2291 ** Two new functions are available in Cygwin builds:
2292 `cygwin-convert-file-name-from-windows' and
2293 `cygwin-convert-file-name-to-windows'. These functions allow Lisp
2294 code to access the Cygwin file-name mapping machinery to convert
2295 between Cygwin and Windows-native file and directory names.
2296
2297 ** When invoked with the -nw switch to run on the Windows text-mode terminal,
2298 Emacs now supports `mouse-highlight', help-echo (in the echo area), and
2299 `mouse-autoselect-window'.
2300
2301 ** On MS Windows Vista and later Emacs now supports symbolic links.
2302
2303 ** On MS Windows, you can pass `--without-libxml2' to configure.bat to omit
2304 support for libxml2, even if its presence is detected.
2305
2306 ** On Mac OS X, the Nextstep port requires OS X 10.4 or later.
2307
2308 ** On Mac OS X, configure no longer automatically adds the Fink "/sw"
2309 directories to the search path. You must add them yourself if you want them.
2310
2311 \f
2312 * Changes in Emacs 24.2
2313
2314 ** This is mainly a bug-fix release.
2315
2316 \f
2317 * Installation Changes in Emacs 24.1
2318
2319 ** Emacs can be compiled with Gtk+ 3.0 if you pass --with-x-toolkit=gtk3
2320 to configure. Note that other libraries used by Emacs, RSVG and GConf,
2321 also depend on Gtk+. You can disable them with --without-rsvg and
2322 --without-gconf.
2323
2324 ** Emacs can be compiled with GnuTLS support.
2325 This happens by default if a suitably recent version of the library is
2326 found at build time. To prevent this, use the configure option
2327 `--without-gnutls'. See below for GnuTLS features.
2328
2329 ** Emacs can be compiled with SELinux support.
2330 This happens by default if a suitably recent version of the library is
2331 found at build time. To prevent this, use the configure option
2332 `--without-selinux'. See below for SELinux features.
2333
2334 ** Emacs can be compiled with ImageMagick support.
2335 This happens by default if a suitably recent version of the library is
2336 found at build time. To prevent this, use the configure option
2337 `--without-imagemagick'. See below for ImageMagick features.
2338 This feature is not available for the Nextstep or MS ports.
2339
2340 ** Emacs can be compiled with libxml2 support.
2341 This happens by default if a suitably recent version of the library is
2342 found at build time. To prevent this, use the configure option
2343 `--without-xml2'. See below for libxml2 features.
2344
2345 ** By default, the installed Info and man pages are compressed.
2346 You can disable this by configuring --without-compress-info.
2347
2348 ** New configure option --with-wide-int.
2349 With it, Emacs integers typically have 62 bits, even on 32-bit machines.
2350 On 32-bit hosts, this raises the limit on buffer sizes from about 512 MiB
2351 to about 2 GiB.
2352
2353 ** New configure options: --with-mmdf, --with-mail-unlink, --with-mailhost.
2354 These provide no new functionality, they just remove the need to edit
2355 lib-src/Makefile by hand in order to use the associated features.
2356
2357 ** New configure option --enable-use-lisp-union-type.
2358 This is only useful for Emacs developers to debug certain types of bugs.
2359 This is not a new feature; only the configure flag is new.
2360
2361 ** The standalone programs digest-doc and sorted-doc are removed.
2362 Emacs now uses Lisp commands `doc-file-to-man' and `doc-file-to-info'.
2363
2364 ** The standalone program `fakemail' is removed.
2365 If you need it, feedmail.el provides a superset of the functionality.
2366
2367 \f
2368 * Startup Changes in Emacs 24.1
2369
2370 ** The --unibyte, --multibyte, --no-multibyte, and --no-unibyte
2371 command line arguments, and the EMACS_UNIBYTE environment variable, no
2372 longer have any effect. (They were declared obsolete in Emacs 23.)
2373
2374 ** New command line option `--no-site-lisp' removes site-lisp directories
2375 from load-path. -Q now implies this. This option does not affect the
2376 EMACSLOADPATH environment variable (and hence has no effect for
2377 Nextstep builds).
2378
2379 \f
2380 * Changes in Emacs 24.1
2381
2382 ** Completion
2383
2384 *** Many packages now use the `completion-at-point' command,
2385 rather than implementing separate completion commands.
2386
2387 *** `completion-at-point' now handles tags and semantic completion.
2388
2389 *** Completion in a non-minibuffer now tries to detect the end of completion
2390 and pops down the *Completions* buffer accordingly.
2391
2392 *** New option `completion-cycle-threshold' allows completion cycling.
2393
2394 *** New option `completion-category-overrides' for overriding the
2395 default completion style in certain circumstances.
2396
2397 *** New completion style `substring'.
2398
2399 *** Completion of buffer names uses `substring' completion by default.
2400
2401 *** The option `widget-complete-field' has been removed.
2402
2403 ** Mail changes
2404
2405 *** The first time you try sending mail, Emacs asks for a mail method.
2406 This is implemented by a new default for `send-mail-function', which
2407 is `sendmail-query-once'. This offers to use the smtpmail package, or
2408 to use the old defaults relying on external mail facilities
2409 (`sendmail-send-it' on GNU/Linux and other Unix-like systems, and
2410 `mailclient-send-it' on Windows).
2411
2412 *** Typing `C-c m' in the buffer made by `M-x report-emacs-bug'
2413 transfers the report to your desktop's preferred mail client, if there
2414 is one. This uses either the "xdg-email" utility, or Mac OS's "open"
2415 command.
2416
2417 *** See Changes in Specialized Modes and Packages for SMTPmail changes
2418 and Mail mode changes
2419
2420 ** Emacs server and client changes
2421
2422 *** New option `server-port' specifies the port for TCP Emacs servers.
2423
2424 *** New emacsclient argument -q/--quiet suppresses some status messages.
2425
2426 *** New emacsclient argument --frame-parameters specifies the frame
2427 parameters of any newly-created graphical frame.
2428
2429 *** If emacsclient shuts down due to Emacs signaling an error,
2430 its exit status is 1.
2431
2432 *** New emacsclient argument --parent-id ID.
2433 This opens a client frame in parent X window ID, via XEmbed, similar
2434 to the --parent-id argument to Emacs.
2435
2436 ** Internationalization changes
2437
2438 *** Emacs now supports display and editing of bidirectional text.
2439 Right-to-left (RTL) scripts, such as Arabic, Farsi, and Hebrew, are
2440 displayed in the correct visual order as expected by users of those
2441 scripts. The display reordering is a "full bidirectionality" class
2442 implementation of the Unicode Bidirectional Algorithm (UBA). Buffers
2443 with no RTL text should look exactly the same as before.
2444
2445 **** New buffer-local variable `bidi-display-reordering'.
2446 To disable display reordering in a buffer, change this to nil.
2447
2448 **** New buffer-local variable `bidi-paragraph-direction'.
2449 If nil (the default), Emacs determines the base direction of each
2450 paragraph from its text, as specified by the UBA. Setting the value
2451 to `right-to-left' or `left-to-right' forces a base direction on each
2452 paragraph.
2453
2454 Paragraphs with right-to-left base direction are displayed starting at
2455 the right window edge.
2456
2457 *** Enhanced support for characters with no glyphs in available fonts,
2458 or, on text terminals, characters that cannot be encoded by the
2459 terminal coding system. The new option `glyphless-char-display-control'
2460 specifies how to display them: as a hexadecimal code in a box, a thin
2461 1-pixel space, an empty box, etc.
2462
2463 *** New input methods for Farsi and Bulgarian
2464 (farsi-isiri-9147, farsi-transliterate-banan, bulgarian-alt-phonetic).
2465
2466 *** `nobreak-char-display' now also highlights Unicode hyphen chars
2467 (U+2010 and U+2011).
2468
2469 *** New Hebrew translation of the Emacs Tutorial.
2470 Type `C-u C-h t' to choose it in case your language setup doesn't
2471 automatically select it.
2472
2473 ** An Emacs Lisp package manager is now included.
2474 This is a convenient way to download and install additional packages,
2475 from a package repository at http://elpa.gnu.org.
2476
2477 *** M-x list-packages shows a list of packages, which can be
2478 selected for installation.
2479
2480 *** New command `describe-package', bound to `C-h P'.
2481
2482 *** By default, all installed packages are loaded automatically when
2483 Emacs starts up. To disable this, set `package-enable-at-startup' to
2484 nil. To specify the packages to load, customize `package-load-list'.
2485
2486 ** Custom theme changes
2487
2488 *** New command `M-x customize-themes', which provides a convenient
2489 interface for enabling and disabling Custom themes.
2490
2491 *** New option `custom-theme-load-path' is the load path for themes.
2492 Emacs no longer looks for Custom themes in `load-path'. The default
2493 value of `custom-theme-load-path' says to look for themes in
2494 `custom-theme-directory', followed by a subdirectory of
2495 `data-directory' named "themes/", which contains a small selection of
2496 built-in Custom themes.
2497
2498 *** New option `custom-safe-themes' records known-safe theme files.
2499 If a theme is not in this list, Emacs queries before loading it, and
2500 offers to save the theme to `custom-safe-themes' automatically. By
2501 default, all themes included in Emacs are treated as safe.
2502
2503 ** Improved GTK integration
2504
2505 *** GTK scroll-bars are now placed on the right by default.
2506 The function `set-scroll-bar-mode' can change this.
2507
2508 *** GTK tool bars can have just text, just images or images and text.
2509 Customize `tool-bar-style' to choose the style. On a Gnome desktop,
2510 the default is taken from desktop settings.
2511
2512 *** GTK tool bars can be placed on any edge of the frame.
2513 The frame-parameter tool-bar-position controls this. It takes the
2514 values top, left, right or bottom. The Options => Show/Hide menu has
2515 entries for this.
2516
2517 *** The default colors for selected text (the `region' face) are taken
2518 from the GTK theme when Emacs is built with GTK.
2519
2520 *** Emacs uses GTK tooltips by default if built with GTK.
2521 You can disable this by changing `x-gtk-use-system-tooltips' to nil.
2522
2523 ** Graphical interface changes
2524
2525 *** On graphical displays, the mode-line no longer ends in dashes.
2526 Also, the first dash (which does not indicate anything) is just
2527 displayed as a space.
2528
2529 *** `menu-bar-select-buffer-function' lets you choose another operation
2530 instead of `switch-to-buffer' when selecting an item in the Buffers menu.
2531
2532 *** Lucid menus and dialogs can display antialiased fonts if Emacs is
2533 built with Xft. These fonts can be set via X resources, for example:
2534 Emacs.pane.menubar.font: Courier-12
2535
2536 ** Exiting changes
2537
2538 *** Emacs now calls `kill-emacs' if it receives SIGTERM or SIGHUP,
2539 or if it receives a SIGINT signal in batch mode.
2540
2541 *** `kill-emacs-hook' is now also run in batch mode.
2542 Third-party code which adds to `kill-emacs-hook' should check if they
2543 do the right thing in batch mode.
2544
2545 ** Scrolling changes
2546
2547 *** New scrolling commands `scroll-up-command' and `scroll-down-command'
2548 (bound to C-v/[next] and M-v/[prior]) do not signal errors at top/bottom
2549 of buffer at first key-press (instead they move to top/bottom of buffer)
2550 when `scroll-error-top-bottom' is non-nil.
2551
2552 *** New option `scroll-error-top-bottom' (see above).
2553
2554 *** New scrolling commands `scroll-up-line' and `scroll-down-line'
2555 scroll a line instead of full screen.
2556
2557 *** New property `scroll-command' should be set on a command's symbol to
2558 define it as a scroll command affected by `scroll-preserve-screen-position'.
2559
2560 *** If you customize `scroll-conservatively' to a value greater than 100,
2561 Emacs will never recenter point in the window when it scrolls due to
2562 cursor motion commands or commands that move point (e.f., `M-g M-g').
2563 Previously, you needed to use `most-positive-fixnum' as the value of
2564 `scroll-conservatively' to achieve the same effect.
2565
2566 *** "Aggressive" scrolling now honors the scroll margins.
2567 If you customize `scroll-up-aggressively' or
2568 `scroll-down-aggressively' and move point off the window, Emacs now
2569 scrolls the window so as to avoid positioning point inside the scroll
2570 margin.
2571
2572 ** Basic SELinux support has been added.
2573 This requires Emacs to be linked with libselinux at build time.
2574
2575 *** Emacs preserves the SELinux file context when backing up.
2576 Also, the function `copy-file' has an extra optional argument for
2577 preserving SELinux context, and the return value of `backup-buffer'
2578 now includes the SELinux context.
2579
2580 *** New functions `file-selinux-context' and `set-file-selinux-context'
2581 get and set the SELinux context of a file.
2582
2583 ** Trash changes
2584
2585 *** `delete-by-moving-to-trash' now only affects commands that specify
2586 trashing. This avoids inadvertently trashing temporary files.
2587
2588 *** Calling `delete-file' or `delete-directory' with a prefix argument
2589 now forces true deletion, regardless of `delete-by-moving-to-trash'.
2590
2591 ** File- and directory-local variable changes
2592
2593 *** You can stop directory local vars from applying to subdirectories.
2594 Add an element (subdirs . nil) to the alist portion of any variables
2595 settings to indicate that the section should not apply to
2596 subdirectories.
2597
2598 *** Directory local variables can apply to some file-less buffers.
2599 Affected modes include dired, vc-dir, and log-edit. For example,
2600 adding "(diff-mode . ((mode . whitespace)))" to .dir-locals.el will
2601 turn on `whitespace-mode' for *vc-diff* buffers. Modes should call
2602 `hack-dir-local-variables-non-file-buffer' to support this.
2603
2604 *** Using "mode: MINOR-MODE" to enable a minor mode is deprecated.
2605 Instead, use "eval: (minor-mode 1)".
2606
2607 *** The variable `inhibit-first-line-modes-regexps' has been renamed
2608 to `inhibit-local-variables-regexps'. As the name suggests, it now
2609 applies to ALL file local variables, not just -*- lines. The
2610 associated `inhibit-first-line-modes-suffixes' has been renamed in the
2611 corresponding way.
2612
2613 ** Window changes
2614
2615 *** The `quit-window' command now restores the last buffer displayed
2616 in the quitted window.
2617
2618 *** Resizing an Emacs frame now preserves proportional window sizes,
2619 modulo restrictions like window minimum sizes and fixed-size windows.
2620
2621 *** The behavior of `display-buffer' is now customizable in detail.
2622
2623 **** New option `display-buffer-base-action' specifies a list of
2624 user-determined display "actions" (functions and optional arguments
2625 for choosing the displaying window).
2626
2627 This takes precedence over the default display action, which is
2628 specified by `display-buffer-fallback-action'.
2629
2630 **** New option `display-buffer-alist' maps buffer name regexps to
2631 display actions, taking precedence over `display-buffer-base-action'.
2632
2633 *** New option `window-combination-limit'.
2634 The new option `window-combination-limit' allows to return the space
2635 obtained for resizing or creating a window more reliably to the window
2636 from which such space was obtained.
2637
2638 *** New option `window-combination-resize'.
2639 The new option `window-combination-resize' allows to split a window that
2640 otherwise cannot be split because it's too small by stealing space from
2641 other windows in the same combination. Subsequent resizing or deletion
2642 of the window will resize all windows in the same combination as well.
2643
2644 *** New option `frame-auto-hide-function' lets you choose between
2645 iconifying or deleting a frame when burying a buffer in a dedicated
2646 frame, or quitting a window showing a buffer in a frame of its own.
2647
2648 *** New commands `maximize-window' and `minimize-window'.
2649 These maximize and minimize the size of a window within its frame.
2650
2651 *** New commands `switch-to-prev-buffer' and `switch-to-next-buffer'.
2652 These functions allow to navigate through the live buffers that have
2653 been shown in a specific window.
2654
2655 ** Minibuffer changes
2656
2657 *** The inactive minibuffer has its own major mode `minibuffer-inactive-mode'.
2658 This is handy for minibuffer-only frames, and is also used for the feature
2659 where mouse-1 pops up *Messages*"', which can now easily be changed.
2660
2661 *** Minibuffers set `truncate-lines' to nil.
2662 If you want to change the value to something else, you could use
2663 for example `minibuffer-setup-hook'.
2664
2665 ** `auto-mode-case-fold' is now enabled by default.
2666
2667 ** `backup-by-copying-when-mismatch' now defaults to t.
2668
2669 ** New basic faces `error', `warning', `success'.
2670 These are used to highlight text indicating failure, caution or
2671 successful operation.
2672
2673 ** New option `list-colors-sort' defines the color sort order
2674 for `list-colors-display'.
2675
2676 ** The variable `focus-follows-mouse' now always defaults to nil.
2677
2678 \f
2679 * Editing Changes in Emacs 24.1
2680
2681 ** Search changes
2682
2683 *** C-y in Isearch is now bound to `isearch-yank-kill', instead of
2684 `isearch-yank-line'.
2685
2686 *** M-y in Isearch is now bound to `isearch-yank-pop', instead of
2687 `isearch-yank-kill'.
2688
2689 *** M-s C-e in Isearch is now bound to `isearch-yank-line'.
2690
2691 ** New commands `count-words-region' and `count-words'.
2692
2693 *** M-= is bound to `count-words-region', not `count-lines-region'.
2694 The `count-words-region' command, when called interactively, reports
2695 the number of lines, words, and characters in the region. It is a
2696 superset of the old `count-lines-region', which is now an obsolete
2697 alias for it.
2698
2699 ** The command `just-one-space' (M-SPC), if given a negative argument,
2700 also deletes newlines around point.
2701
2702 ** Deletion changes
2703
2704 *** New option `delete-active-region'.
2705 If non-nil, [delete] and DEL delete the region if it is active and no
2706 prefix argument is given. If set to `kill', those commands kill
2707 instead.
2708
2709 *** New command `delete-forward-char', bound to [delete].
2710 This is meant for interactive use, and obeys `delete-active-region'.
2711 The command `delete-char' does not obey `delete-active-region'.
2712
2713 *** `delete-backward-char' is now a Lisp function.
2714 Apart from obeying `delete-active-region', its behavior is unchanged.
2715 However, the byte compiler now warns if it is called from Lisp; Lisp
2716 callers should use delete-char with a negative argument instead.
2717
2718 *** The option `mouse-region-delete-keys' has been deleted.
2719
2720 ** Selection changes.
2721
2722 The default handling of clipboard and primary selections has been
2723 changed to conform with modern X applications. In short, most
2724 commands for killing and yanking text now use the clipboard, while
2725 mouse commands use the primary selection.
2726
2727 In the following, we provide a list of these changes, followed by a
2728 list of steps to get the old behavior back if you prefer that.
2729
2730 *** `select-active-regions' now defaults to t.
2731 Merely selecting text (e.g. with drag-mouse-1) no longer puts it in
2732 the kill ring. The selected text is put in the primary selection, if
2733 the system possesses a separate primary selection facility (e.g. X).
2734
2735 **** `select-active-regions' also accepts a new value, `only'.
2736 This means to only set the primary selection for temporarily active
2737 regions (usually made by mouse-dragging or shift-selection);
2738 "ordinary" active regions, such as those made with C-SPC followed by
2739 point motion, do not alter the primary selection.
2740
2741 **** `mouse-drag-copy-region' now defaults to nil.
2742
2743 *** mouse-2 is now bound to `mouse-yank-primary'.
2744 This pastes from the primary selection, ignoring the kill-ring.
2745 Previously, mouse-2 was bound to `mouse-yank-at-click'.
2746
2747 *** `x-select-enable-clipboard' now defaults to t on all platforms.
2748
2749 *** `x-select-enable-primary' now defaults to nil.
2750 Thus, commands that kill text or copy it to the kill-ring (such as
2751 M-w, C-w, and C-k) also use the clipboard---not the primary selection.
2752
2753 **** The "Copy", "Cut", and "Paste" items in the "Edit" menu are now
2754 exactly equivalent to M-w, C-w, and C-y respectively.
2755
2756 **** Note that on MS-Windows, `x-select-enable-clipboard' was already
2757 non-nil by default, as Windows does not support the primary selection
2758 between applications.
2759
2760 *** To return to the previous behavior, do the following:
2761
2762 **** Change `select-active-regions' to nil.
2763 **** Change `mouse-drag-copy-region' to t.
2764 **** Change `x-select-enable-primary' to t (on X only).
2765 **** Change `x-select-enable-clipboard' to nil.
2766 **** Bind `mouse-yank-at-click' to mouse-2.
2767
2768 *** Support for X cut buffers has been removed.
2769
2770 *** X clipboard managers are now supported.
2771 To inhibit this, change `x-select-enable-clipboard-manager' to nil.
2772
2773 ** New command `C-x r N' (`rectangle-number-lines') numbers the lines
2774 in the current rectangle. With a prefix argument, this prompts for a
2775 number to count from and for a format string.
2776
2777 ** `redisplay-dont-pause' now defaults to t.
2778 This makes Emacs feel more responsive to editing commands that arrive
2779 at high rate, e.g. if you lean on some key, because stopping redisplay
2780 in the middle (when this variable is nil) forces more expensive
2781 updates later on, and Emacs appears to be unable to keep up.
2782
2783 ** The behavior of <TAB> for active regions in Text mode has changed.
2784 In Text and related modes, typing <TAB> (`indent-for-tab-command')
2785 when the region is active causes Emacs to indent all the lines in the
2786 region, aligning them with the line previous to the first line in the
2787 region (or with the left margin if there is no previous line).
2788
2789 ** When `occur' is called with a prefix argument, matching strings are
2790 collected into the `*Occur*' buffer without line numbers. If there
2791 are parenthesized subexpressions in the specified regexp, `occur'
2792 reads replacement text that may contain \\& and \\N whose convention
2793 follows `replace-match'.
2794
2795 \f
2796 * Changes in Specialized Modes and Packages in Emacs 24.1
2797
2798 ** Archive Mode has basic support for browsing and updating 7z archives.
2799
2800 ** BibTeX mode
2801
2802 *** BibTeX mode now supports biblatex.
2803 Use the variable `bibtex-dialect' to select different BibTeX dialects.
2804 `bibtex-entry-field-alist' is now an obsolete alias for
2805 `bibtex-BibTeX-entry-alist'.
2806
2807 *** New command `bibtex-search-entries', bound to C-c C-a.
2808
2809 *** New `bibtex-entry-format' option `sort-fields', disabled by default.
2810
2811 *** New variable `bibtex-search-entry-globally'.
2812
2813 ** Browse-url
2814
2815 *** New option `browse-url-mailto-function' specifies how to handle "mailto:"s.
2816
2817 *** The default browser used by the package is now the "xdg-open" program,
2818 on platforms that support it. This calls your desktop's preferred browser.
2819
2820 ** Calc
2821
2822 *** Support for musical notes.
2823
2824 *** Support for logarithmic units.
2825
2826 *** No longer uses the tex prefix for TeX specific unit names when
2827 using TeX or LaTeX mode.
2828
2829 *** New option to highlight selections using faces.
2830
2831 *** `calc-histogram' has the option of using a vector to determine the bins.
2832
2833 *** New "O" option prefix.
2834
2835 *** Use the "O" prefix to "d r" (`calc-radix') to turn on twos-complement mode.
2836
2837 ** Calendar, Diary, and Appt
2838
2839 *** Diary entries can contain non-printing "comments".
2840 See the variable `diary-comment-start'.
2841
2842 *** Appointments can specify their individual warning times.
2843 See the variable `appt-warning-time-regexp'.
2844
2845 *** The function specified by `appt-disp-window-function' may be passed
2846 lists of arguments if multiple appointments are due at similar times.
2847 If you are using a custom function for this, you should update it.
2848
2849 *** New function `diary-hebrew-birthday'.
2850
2851 *** Elements of `calendar-day-abbrev-array' and `calendar-month-abbrev-array'
2852 may no longer be nil, but must all be strings.
2853
2854 *** The obsolete (since Emacs 22.1) method of enabling the appt
2855 package by adding `appt-make-list' to `diary-hook' has been removed.
2856 Use `appt-activate' instead.
2857
2858 *** Some appt variables (obsolete since Emacs 22.1) have been removed:
2859 appt-issue-message (use the function appt-activate)
2860 appt-visible/appt-msg-window (use the variable appt-display-format)
2861
2862 *** Some diary function aliases (obsolete since Emacs 22.1) have been removed:
2863 view-diary-entries, list-diary-entries, show-all-diary-entries
2864
2865 ** CC Mode
2866
2867 *** New feature to "guess" the style in an existing buffer.
2868 The main entry point is M-x c-guess.
2869
2870 *** Java Mode now supports Java 5.0 (Tiger) and 6 (Mustang).
2871
2872 *** `c-beginning-of-defun' and `c-end-of-defun' now respect nested scopes.
2873 Thus C-M-a will, by default, go to the beginning of the immediate function,
2874 not the top level.
2875
2876 *** "Macros with semicolons" can be registered for correct indentation.
2877 Where such a macro ends a line (no semicolon) the next statement is no longer
2878 parsed as a statement continuation.
2879
2880 ** Comint and modes derived from it use the standard completion code.
2881
2882 ** Compilation mode
2883
2884 *** Compilation mode can be used without Font Lock mode.
2885 `compilation-parse-errors-function' is now obsolete.
2886
2887 *** New variable `compilation-filter-start', which is bound while
2888 `compilation-filter-hook' runs. It records the start position of the
2889 text inserted by `compilation-filter'.
2890
2891 *** `compilation-error-screen-columns' and `compilation-first-column'
2892 are obeyed in the editing buffer. So programming language modes can
2893 set them, whereas previously only the value in the *Compilation*
2894 buffer was used.
2895
2896 ** Customize
2897
2898 *** Customize buffers now contain a search field.
2899 The search is performed using `customize-apropos'.
2900 To turn off the search field, set `custom-search-field' to nil.
2901
2902 *** Options in customize group buffers start out hidden if not customized.
2903 Use the arrow to the left of the option name to toggle visibility.
2904
2905 *** custom-buffer-sort-alphabetically now defaults to t.
2906
2907 *** The color widget now has a "Choose" button, which allows you to
2908 choose a color via `list-colors-display'.
2909
2910 ** D-Bus
2911
2912 *** It is now possible to access buses other than the default system
2913 or session bus.
2914
2915 *** The `dbus-register-method' and `dbus-register-property' functions
2916 optionally do not register names.
2917
2918 *** The new function `dbus-register-service' registers a known service
2919 name on a D-Bus without also registering a property or a method.
2920
2921 ** Dired-x
2922
2923 *** C-x C-j (`dired-jump') and C-x 4 C-j (`dired-jump-other-window'),
2924 if called with a prefix argument, read a file name from the minibuffer
2925 instead of using the current buffer.
2926
2927 *** The "dired local variables" feature of Dired-x is obsolete.
2928 The standard directory local variables feature replaces it.
2929
2930 ** ERC changes
2931
2932 *** New options `erc-autojoin-timing' and `erc-autojoin-delay',
2933 controlling attempts to autojoin a channel.
2934
2935 *** New variable `erc-coding-system-precedence': If we use `undecided'
2936 as the server coding system, this variable will then be consulted.
2937 The default is to decode strings that can be decoded as utf-8 as
2938 utf-8, and do the normal `undecided' decoding for the rest.
2939
2940 ** Eshell changes
2941
2942 *** The default value of `eshell-directory-name' has changed
2943 to be an "eshell" directory in `user-emacs-directory'.
2944 The old "~/.eshell/" directory is still used if it exists, though.
2945
2946 ** gdb-mi
2947
2948 *** The M-x gdb command now uses the GDB Machine Interface protocol.
2949 It now supports multithread non-stop debugging and simultaneous
2950 debugging of several threads.
2951
2952 ** Image mode
2953
2954 *** RET (`image-toggle-animation') toggles animation, if applicable.
2955 Animation plays once, unless the option `image-animate-loop' is non-nil.
2956
2957 ** Info
2958
2959 *** New command M-x info-display-manual displays a named Info manual.
2960 If that manual is already visited in some Info buffer, it displays
2961 that buffer. (This is handy if you have many manuals in many *info*
2962 buffers, and don't remember the name of the buffer visiting the manual
2963 you want to consult.) Otherwise, it loads and displays the manual.
2964
2965 *** `e' is now bound to `end-of-buffer' rather than to `Info-edit'.
2966 This is for compatibility with the stand-alone Info reader program,
2967 and also because `Info-edit' is a rarely used command that is disabled
2968 by default.
2969
2970 ** Mail mode changes (not Message mode)
2971
2972 *** New command M-x mail-add-attachment for adding MIME attachments
2973
2974 *** The command M-x mail-attach-file was renamed to M-x mail-insert-file.
2975 (Its name is misleading, since it has nothing to do with MIME
2976 attachments.) The old name is now an obsolete alias to the new name.
2977
2978 ** MH-E has been updated to MH-E version 8.3.1.
2979 See MH-E-NEWS for details.
2980
2981 ** Modula-2 mode provides auto-indentation.
2982
2983 ** mpc.el: Can use pseudo tags of the form tag1|tag2 as a union of two tags.
2984
2985 ** nXML mode no longer binds C-RET to `nxml-complete'.
2986 Completion is now performed via `completion-at-point', bound to C-M-i
2987 or M-TAB. If `nxml-bind-meta-tab-to-complete-flag' is non-nil (the
2988 default), this performs tag completion.
2989
2990 ** Org mode has been updated to version 7.8.09.
2991 See ORG-NEWS for details.
2992
2993 ** Prolog mode has been completely revamped, with lots of additional
2994 functionality such as more intelligent indentation, electricity,
2995 support for more variants, including Mercury, and a lot more.
2996
2997 ** Rmail
2998
2999 *** The command `rmail-epa-decrypt' decrypts OpenPGP data
3000 in the Rmail incoming message.
3001
3002 *** The variable `rmail-message-filter' no longer has any effect.
3003 This change was made in Emacs 23.1 but was not advertised at the time.
3004 Try using `rmail-show-message-hook' instead.
3005
3006 ** Shell mode
3007
3008 *** M-x shell prompts for the shell path name if the default directory
3009 is a remote file name and neither the environment variable $ESHELL nor
3010 the variable `explicit-shell-file-name' is set.
3011
3012 *** TAB is now bound to the standard `completion-at-point' command,
3013 which now implements the pcomplete rules for shell command completion.
3014
3015 ** SMTPmail
3016
3017 *** SMTPmail now uses encrypted connections (via STARTTLS) by default
3018 if the mail server supports them. This uses either built-in GnuTLS
3019 support, or the starttls.el library. Customize `smtpmail-stream-type'
3020 to change this.
3021
3022 *** The variable `smtpmail-auth-credentials' has been removed.
3023 By default, the information is now stored in the file ~/.authinfo.
3024 This was the default value of smtpmail-auth-credentials. If you had
3025 customized smtpmail-auth-credentials to a list of user names and
3026 passwords, those settings are not used. During your first connection
3027 to the smtp server, Emacs will prompt for the user name and password,
3028 and offer to save them to ~/.authinfo. Or you can manually copy the
3029 credentials to ~/.authinfo. For example, if you had
3030
3031 (setq smtpmail-auth-credentials
3032 '(("mail.example.org" 25 "jim" "s!cret")))
3033
3034 then the equivalent line in ~/.authinfo would be
3035
3036 machine mail.example.org port 25 login jim password s!cret
3037
3038 See the auth-source manual for more information, e.g. on encrypting
3039 the credentials file.
3040
3041 *** The variable `smtpmail-starttls-credentials' has been removed.
3042 If you had that set, you need to put
3043
3044 machine smtp.whatever.foo port 25 key "~/.my_smtp_tls.key" cert "~/.my_smtp_tls.cert"
3045
3046 in your ~/.authinfo file instead.
3047
3048 *** SMTPmail defaults to using the address in the From: header as the
3049 SMTP MAIL FROM envelope. To override this, set `mail-envelope-from'
3050 to the address you wish to use instead.
3051
3052 ** SQL mode
3053
3054 *** New options `sql-port', `sql-connection-alist', `sql-send-terminator',
3055 and `sql-oracle-scan-on'.
3056
3057 *** New options controlling prompting for login parameters.
3058 Each supported product has a custom variable `sql-*-login-params',
3059 which is a list of the parameters to be prompted for before a
3060 connection is established.
3061
3062 *** The command `sql-product-interactive' now takes a prefix argument,
3063 which causes it to prompt for an SQL product.
3064
3065 *** Product-specific SQL interactive commands now take prefix arguments.
3066 These commands (`sql-sqlite', `sql-postgres', `sql-mysql', etc.),
3067 given a prefix argument, prompt for a name for the SQL interactive
3068 buffer. This reduces the need for calling `sql-rename-buffer'.
3069
3070 *** SQL interactive modes suppress command continuation prompts, and
3071 replace tabs with spaces. The first change impacts multiple line SQL
3072 statements entered with C-j between each line, statements yanked into
3073 the buffer and statements sent with `sql-send-*' functions. The
3074 second prevents the MySQL and Postgres interpreters from listing
3075 object name completions when sent text via `sql-send-*' functions.
3076
3077 *** New command `sql-connect' starts a predefined SQLi session,
3078 using the login parameters from `sql-connection-alist'.
3079
3080 *** New "Save Connection" menu item in SQLi buffers.
3081 This gathers the login params specified for the SQLi session, if it
3082 was not started by a connection, and saves them as a new connection.
3083
3084 *** New commands for listing database objects and details:
3085 sql-list-all and sql-list-table.
3086
3087 *** An API for manipulating SQL product definitions has been added.
3088
3089 ** TeX modes
3090
3091 *** latex-electric-env-pair-mode keeps \begin..\end matched on the fly.
3092
3093 ** Tramp
3094
3095 *** New inline access method "ksu" (kerberized su).
3096
3097 *** The following access methods are discontinued: "ssh1_old",
3098 "ssh2_old", "scp1_old", "scp2_old", "imap", "imaps" and "fish".
3099
3100 *** The user option `remote-file-name-inhibit-cache' controls whether
3101 remote file attributes are cached for better performance.
3102
3103 *** The option `ange-ftp-binary-file-name-regexp' has changed its
3104 default value to "".
3105
3106 *** Handlers for `file-selinux-context' and `set-file-selinux-context'
3107 for remote machines which support SELinux.
3108
3109 ** New function `url-queue-retrieve', which behaves like url-retrieve,
3110 but with limits (`url-queue-parallel-processes', `url-queue-timeout') on
3111 the degree of parallelism.
3112
3113 ** VC and related modes
3114
3115 *** Support for pulling on distributed version control systems.
3116 The command C-x v + (`vc-pull') runs a "pull" operation, if it is
3117 supported (currently with Bzr, Git, and Mercurial), to update the
3118 current branch and working tree. A prefix argument means to prompt
3119 the user for specifics, e.g. a pull location.
3120
3121 *** `vc-update' is now an alias for `vc-pull'.
3122
3123 *** Support for merging on distributed version control systems.
3124 The command C-x v m (`vc-merge') now runs a "merge" operation, if it
3125 is supported (currently with Bzr, Git, and Mercurial), to merge
3126 changes from another branch into the current one. It prompts for
3127 specifics, e.g. a merge source.
3128
3129 *** New option `vc-revert-show-diff' controls whether `vc-revert'
3130 shows a diff while querying the user. It defaults to t.
3131
3132 *** Log entries in some Log View buffers can be toggled to display a
3133 longer description by typing RET (log-view-toggle-entry-display).
3134 This is currently supported for Bzr, Git, and Mercurial (to support
3135 another backend, define a `log-view-expanded-log-entry-function').
3136 In the Log View buffers made by C-x v L (`vc-print-root-log'), you can
3137 use this to display the full log entry for the revision at point.
3138
3139 *** New command `vc-ediff' allows visual comparison of two revisions
3140 of a file similar to `vc-diff', but using ediff backend.
3141
3142 *** The option `vc-initial-comment' was removed in Emacs 23.2, but
3143 this was not advertised at the time.
3144
3145 *** `vc-toggle-read-only' is an obsolete alias for `toggle-read-only'.
3146 Since Emacs 23, it has done the same thing as `toggle-read-only', but
3147 this was not advertised at the time.
3148
3149 ** Obsolete modes
3150
3151 *** abbrevlist.el
3152
3153 *** erc-hecomplete.el (use erc-pcomplete.el instead)
3154
3155 *** partial-completion-mode (complete.el) is obsolete.
3156 You can get a comparable behavior with:
3157 (setq completion-styles '(partial-completion initials))
3158 (setq completion-pcm-complete-word-inserts-delimiters t)
3159
3160 *** pc-mode.el is obsolete (CUA mode is much more comprehensive).
3161
3162 *** pgg is obsolete (use EasyPG instead).
3163
3164 *** sregex.el is obsolete, since rx.el is a strict superset.
3165
3166 *** s-region.el and pc-select.el are obsolete.
3167 They are superseded by shift-select-mode, enabled by default since 23.1.
3168
3169 *** vc-mcvs.el is obsolete (for lack of a maintainer).
3170
3171 ** Miscellaneous
3172
3173 *** The Landmark game is now invoked with `landmark', not `lm'.
3174 Its functions and variables have been similarly renamed.
3175
3176 *** In `ido-file-completion-map', C-v is no longer bound to `ido-toggle-vc'.
3177 (This interfered with cua-mode.)
3178
3179 *** f90.el has some support for Fortran 2008 syntax.
3180
3181 *** `copyright-fix-years' can optionally convert consecutive years to ranges.
3182
3183 *** New command `nato-region' converts text to NATO phonetic alphabet.
3184
3185 \f
3186 * New Modes and Packages in Emacs 24.1
3187
3188 ** Occur Edit mode applies edits made in *Occur* buffers to the
3189 original buffers. It is bound to "e" in Occur mode.
3190
3191 ** New global minor mode electric-pair-mode.
3192 When enabled, typing an open parenthesis automatically inserts the
3193 matching closing one.
3194
3195 ** New global minor mode electric-indent-mode.
3196 When enabled, typing certain characters triggers reindentation.
3197 Major modes wishing to use this can set electric-indent-chars or
3198 electric-indent-functions.
3199
3200 ** New global minor mode electric-layout-mode.
3201 When enabled, typing certain characters automatically inserts newlines.
3202 Major modes wishing to use this can set electric-layout-rules.
3203
3204 ** tabulated-list.el provides a generic major mode for tabulated data,
3205 from which other modes can be derived.
3206
3207 ** pcase.el provides the ML-style pattern matching macro `pcase'.
3208
3209 ** secrets.el is an implementation of the Secret Service API, an
3210 interface to password managers like GNOME Keyring or KDE Wallet. The
3211 Secret Service API requires D-Bus for communication. The command
3212 `secrets-show-secrets' offers a buffer with a visualization of the
3213 secrets.
3214
3215 ** notifications.el provides an implementation of the Desktop
3216 Notifications API. It requires D-Bus for communication.
3217
3218 ** soap-client.el supports access to SOAP web services from Emacs.
3219 soap-inspect.el is an interactive inspector for SOAP WSDL structures.
3220
3221 ** New generic mode, xmodmap-generic-mode, for xmodmap files.
3222
3223 ** New emacs-lock.el package.
3224 The previous version has been moved to obsolete/old-emacs-lock.el.
3225 Now, there is a proper minor mode `emacs-lock-mode'. Protection
3226 against exiting Emacs and killing the buffer can be set separately.
3227 The mechanism for automatically turning off protection for buffers
3228 with dead inferior processes has been generalized.
3229
3230 \f
3231 * Incompatible Lisp Changes in Emacs 24.1
3232
3233 ** Passing a nil argument to a minor mode function call now ENABLES
3234 the minor mode unconditionally. This is so that you can write e.g.
3235
3236 (add-hook 'text-mode-hook 'foo-mode)
3237
3238 to enable foo-mode in Text mode buffers, removing the need for
3239 `turn-on-foo-mode' style functions. This affects all mode commands
3240 defined by `define-minor-mode'. If called interactively, the mode
3241 command still toggles the minor mode.
3242
3243 ** The return value of `backup-buffer' has changed.
3244 It is now a list of three elements, where the second element is a list
3245 describing the original file's SELinux context. If Emacs or the
3246 system lacks SELinux support, the context list is (nil nil nil nil).
3247 See "Basic SELinux support" above, under "Changes in Emacs 24.1".
3248
3249 ** `char-direction-table' and the `char-direction' function were deleted.
3250 They were buggy and inferior to the new support of bidirectional
3251 editing introduced in Emacs 24. If you need the bidirectional
3252 properties of a character, use `get-char-code-property' with the last
3253 argument `bidi-class'.
3254
3255 ** `copy-directory' now copies the source directory as a subdirectory
3256 of the target directory, if the latter is an existing directory. The
3257 new optional arg COPY-CONTENTS, if non-nil, makes the function copy
3258 the contents directly into a pre-existing target directory.
3259
3260 ** For mouse click input events in the text area, the Y pixel
3261 coordinate in the POSITION list now counts from the top of the text
3262 area, excluding any header line. Previously, it counted from the top
3263 of the header line.
3264
3265 ** Support for "old-style" backquotes, obsolete for 10+ years, has
3266 been further reduced. Now a backquote not followed by a space is
3267 always treated as a "new-style" backquote. Please remove all
3268 "old-style" backquotes from your code. If your code uses backquotes
3269 as documented in the Elisp manual, and compiles without warning, then
3270 you have nothing to do in this regard. Code not following the
3271 appropriate conventions may fail to compile.
3272
3273 The most common cause of trouble seems to be an old-style backquote
3274 followed by a newline. Another cause of trouble is vector notation
3275 for key sequence notation: instead of [(control ,)] and [(control ')],
3276 you should write [(control ?,)] and [(control ?')], which will work in
3277 older Emacsen too.
3278
3279 ** The macro `eval-at-startup' was removed in Emacs 23.2, but this
3280 was not advertised at the time. The function `custom-initialize-delay'
3281 replaced all known uses.
3282
3283 ** `view-buffer' now treats special mode-class in the same way that
3284 `view-file' has since Emacs 22 (i.e. it won't enable View mode if the
3285 major mode is special).
3286
3287 ** Menu and tool bar changes
3288
3289 *** During startup, Emacs no longer adds entries for `menu-bar-lines'
3290 and `tool-bar-lines' to `default-frame-alist' and `initial-frame-alist'.
3291 With these alist entries omitted, `make-frame' checks the value of the
3292 variable `menu-bar-mode'/`tool-bar-mode' to determine whether to create
3293 a menu-bar or tool-bar, respectively. If the alist entries are added,
3294 they override the value of `menu-bar-mode'/`tool-bar-mode'.
3295
3296 *** The menu bar bindings's caches are not used any more.
3297 Use (where-is-internal <def> nil t) instead.
3298
3299 ** Regions created by mouse dragging are now normal active regions,
3300 similar to those created by shift-selection (see Selection changes
3301 above). In previous Emacs versions, these regions were delineated by
3302 `mouse-drag-overlay'; that variable has been removed.
3303
3304 ** The fourth argument of `filter-buffer-substring' has been removed.
3305 If you want to remove text properties from the final result, simply
3306 pass the result through substring-no-properties.
3307
3308 ** cl.el no longer provides `cl-19'.
3309
3310 ** The following obsolete functions and aliases have been removed
3311 (the appropriate new function is given in parentheses; "not needed"
3312 means you can just remove all calls to the function in question):
3313
3314 *** `comint-kill-output' (`comint-delete-output')
3315 *** `decompose-composite-char' (`char-to-string')
3316 *** `outline-visible' (`outline-invisible-p')
3317 *** `internal-find-face' (`facep')
3318 *** `internal-get-face' (`facep and check-face')
3319 *** `frame-update-faces' (not needed)
3320 *** `frame-update-face-colors' (`frame-set-background-mode')
3321 *** `x-frob-font-weight' and `x-frob-font-slant' (`make-face-*' functions)
3322 *** `x-make-font-bold and x-make-font-demibold (`make-face-bold')
3323 *** `x-make-font-italic' and `x-make-font-oblique' (`make-face-italic')
3324 *** `x-make-font-bold-italic' (`make-face-bold-italic')
3325 *** `x-make-font-unbold' (`make-face-unbold')
3326 *** `x-make-font-unitalic' (`make-face-unitalic')
3327 *** `mldrag-drag-mode-line' (`mouse-drag-mode-line')
3328 *** `mldrag-drag-vertical-line' (`mouse-drag-vertical-line')
3329 *** `iswitchb-default-keybindings' (`iswitchb-mode')
3330 *** `char-bytes' (== 1)
3331 *** `isearch-return-char' (`isearch-printing-char')
3332 *** `make-local-hook' (not needed)
3333 *** `set-screen-height' (`set-frame-height')
3334 *** `set-screen-width' (`set-frame-width')
3335
3336 ** The following obsolete variables and varaliases have been removed
3337 (the appropriate new variable is given in parentheses):
3338
3339 *** `checkdoc-minor-keymap' (`checkdoc-minor-mode-map')
3340 *** `vc-header-alist' (`vc-BACKEND-header')
3341 *** `directory-sep-char' (== ?/)
3342 *** `font-lock-defaults-alist' (`font-lock-defaults')
3343 *** `e' (`float-e').
3344
3345 ** The following obsolete files were removed:
3346 sc.el, x-menu.el, rnews.el, rnewspost.el
3347
3348 ** The format of the finder-inf.el file has changed, since the Finder
3349 mechanism is now based on the package system. The variable
3350 `finder-package-info' is replaced by `package--builtins' and
3351 `finder-keywords-hash'.
3352
3353 ** When generating autoloads, `update-directory-autoloads' no longer
3354 assumes every inspected file is in your `load-path'. It instead
3355 generates relative names according to the current `load-path'.
3356
3357 \f
3358 * Lisp Changes in Emacs 24.1
3359
3360 ** Code can now use lexical scoping by default instead of dynamic scoping.
3361 The `lexical-binding' variable enables lexical scoping for local
3362 variables. It is typically set via a file-local variable in the first
3363 line of the file, in which case it applies to all the code in that
3364 file.
3365
3366 *** `eval' takes a new optional argument `lexical' to choose the new lexical
3367 binding instead of the old dynamic binding mode.
3368
3369 *** Lexically scoped interpreted functions are represented with a new form
3370 of function value which looks like (closure ENV ARGS &rest BODY).
3371
3372 *** New macro `letrec' to define recursive local functions.
3373
3374 *** `defvar' and `defconst' now mark the variable as special (dynamic).
3375 So do `defcustom' and other forms that call `defvar' as a subroutine.
3376
3377 *** New function `special-variable-p' to check whether a variable is
3378 declared as dynamically bound.
3379
3380 *** The form ((lambda ...) ...) is deprecated.
3381
3382 ** An Emacs Lisp testing tool is now included.
3383 Emacs Lisp developers can use this tool to write automated tests for
3384 their code. See the ERT info manual for details.
3385
3386 ** Changes for bidirectional display and editing
3387
3388 *** New function `current-bidi-paragraph-direction'.
3389 This returns the base direction of the paragraph at point.
3390
3391 *** New function `bidi-string-mark-left-to-right'.
3392 Given a string containing characters from right-to-left scripts, this
3393 function returns another string which can be safely inserted into a
3394 buffer, such that any following text will be always displayed to the
3395 right of that string. (This works by appending an invisible Unicode
3396 "LEFT-TO-RIGHT MARK" character if the argument string might need it.)
3397
3398 This is useful when the buffer has overall left-to-right paragraph
3399 direction and you need to insert a string whose contents are not known
3400 in advance, without disrupting the layout of the line.
3401
3402 ** Window changes
3403
3404 *** Window tree functions are accessible in Elisp.
3405 Functions are provided to return the parent, siblings or child windows
3406 of any window including internal windows (windows not associated with a
3407 buffer) in the window tree.
3408
3409 **** New function `window-valid-p' gives non-nil for live and internal
3410 windows.
3411
3412 **** Window manipulation can deal with internal windows.
3413 Many window handling functions like `split-window', `delete-window', or
3414 `delete-other-windows' as well as the window resizing functions can now
3415 act on any window including internal ones.
3416
3417 *** window-total-height/-width vs window-body-height/-width.
3418 The function `window-height' has been renamed to `window-total-height'
3419 and `window-width' has been renamed to `window-body-width'. The old
3420 names are provided as aliases. Two new functions `window-total-width'
3421 and `window-body-height' are provided.
3422
3423 *** Window parameters specific to window handling functions.
3424 For each window you can specify a parameter to override the default
3425 behavior of a number of functions like `split-window', `delete-window'
3426 and `delete-other-windows'. The variable `ignore-window-parameters'
3427 allows to ignore processing such parameters.
3428
3429 *** New semantics of third argument of `split-window'.
3430 The third argument of `split-window' has been renamed to SIDE and can be
3431 set to any of the values 'below, 'right, 'above, or 'left to make the
3432 new window appear on the corresponding side of the window that shall be
3433 split. Any other value of SIDE will cause `split-window' to split the
3434 window into two side-by-side windows as before.
3435
3436 *** Window resizing functions.
3437 A new standard function for resizing windows called `window-resize' has
3438 been introduced. This and all other functions for resizing windows no
3439 longer delete any windows when they become too small.
3440
3441 *** Deleting the selected window now selects the most recently selected
3442 live window on that frame instead.
3443
3444 *** `adjust-window-trailing-edge' adjustments.
3445 `adjust-window-trailing-edge' can now deal with fixed-size windows and
3446 is able to resize other windows if a window adjacent to the trailing
3447 edge cannot be shrunk any more. This makes its behavior more similar to
3448 that of Emacs 21 without compromising, however, its inability to delete
3449 windows which was introduced in Emacs 22.
3450
3451 *** Window-local buffer lists.
3452 Windows now have local buffer lists. This means that removing a buffer
3453 from display in a window will preferably show the buffer previously
3454 shown in that window with its previous window-start and window-point
3455 positions. This also means that the same buffer may be automatically
3456 shown twice even if it already appears in another window.
3457
3458 *** `switch-to-buffer' has a new optional argument FORCE-SAME-WINDOW,
3459 which if non-nil requires the buffer to be displayed in the currently
3460 selected window, signaling an error otherwise. If nil, another window
3461 can be used, e.g. if the selected one is strongly dedicated.
3462
3463 *** `split-window-vertically' and `split-window-horizontally' renamed
3464 to `split-window-below' and `split-window-right' respectively.
3465 The old names are kept as aliases.
3466
3467 *** Display actions
3468
3469 **** The second arg to `display-buffer' and `pop-to-buffer' is now
3470 named ACTION, and takes a display action of the same form as
3471 `display-buffer-base-action' (see Changes, above). A non-nil,
3472 non-list value is treated specially, as the old meaning.
3473
3474 **** New variable `display-buffer-overriding-action'.
3475
3476 **** The procedure of `display-buffer' etc. to choose a window is
3477 determined by combining `display-buffer-overriding-action',
3478 `display-buffer-alist', the ACTION arg, `display-buffer-base-action',
3479 and `display-buffer-fallback-action'. The second and fourth of these
3480 are user-customizable variables.
3481
3482 See the docstring of `display-buffer' for details.
3483
3484 *** New functions `window-state-get' and `window-state-put'.
3485 These functions allow to save and restore the state of an arbitrary
3486 frame or window as an Elisp object.
3487
3488 ** Completion
3489
3490 *** New variable `completion-extra-properties' used to specify extra
3491 properties of the current completion:
3492 - :annotate-function, same as the old completion-annotate-function.
3493 - :exit-function, function to call after completion took place.
3494
3495 *** Functions on `completion-at-point-functions' can return any of the
3496 properties valid for `completion-extra-properties'.
3497
3498 *** `completion-annotate-function' is obsolete.
3499
3500 *** New `metadata' method for completion tables. The metadata thus returned
3501 can specify various details of the data returned by `all-completions':
3502 - `category' is the kind of objects returned (e.g., `buffer', `file', ...),
3503 used to select a style in completion-category-overrides.
3504 - `annotation-function' to add annotations in *Completions*.
3505 - `display-sort-function' to specify how to sort entries in *Completions*.
3506 - `cycle-sort-function' to specify how to sort entries when cycling.
3507
3508 *** `minibuffer-local-filename-must-match-map' is not used any more.
3509 Instead, the bindings in `minibuffer-local-filename-completion-map'
3510 are combined with `minibuffer-local-must-match-map'.
3511
3512 *** New variable `completing-read-function' allows overriding the
3513 behavior of `completing-read'.
3514
3515 ** `glyphless-char-display' can now distinguish between graphical and
3516 text terminal display, via a char-table entry that is a cons cell.
3517
3518 ** `pre-command-hook'/`post-command-hook' are not reset to nil on error.
3519 Instead, the offending function is removed.
3520
3521 ** New hook types
3522
3523 *** New function `run-hook-wrapped' for running an abnormal hook by
3524 passing the hook functions as arguments to a "wrapping" function.
3525 Like `run-hook-with-args-until-success', it stops at the first
3526 non-nil return value.
3527
3528 *** New macro `with-wrapper-hook' for running an abnormal hook as a
3529 set of "wrapping" filters, similar to around advice.
3530 (A version of this macro was actually added in Emacs 23.2 but was not
3531 advertised at the time.)
3532
3533 ** Debugger changes
3534
3535 *** New macro `condition-case-unless-debug' (this was actually added in
3536 Emacs 23.1 as condition-case-no-debug, but not advertised)
3537
3538 *** The macro `with-demoted-errors' was added in Emacs 23.1, but not advertised.
3539
3540 *** Variable `stack-trace-on-error' removed.
3541
3542 *** The debugger can now "continue" from an error, which means it will
3543 jump to the error handler as if the debugger had not been invoked
3544 instead of jumping all the way to the top-level.
3545
3546 *** Set `debug-on-event' to enter the debugger on events like SIGUSR1.
3547 This can be useful when `inhibit-quit' is set.
3548
3549 ** The new function `server-eval-at' allows evaluation of Lisp forms on
3550 named Emacs server instances.
3551
3552 ** `call-process' and `call-process-region' allow a `(:file "file")' spec
3553 to redirect STDOUT to a file.
3554
3555 ** The function `format-time-string' now supports the %N directive,
3556 for higher-resolution time stamps.
3557
3558 ** New input reading functions
3559
3560 *** New function `read-char-choice' reads a restricted set of
3561 characters, discarding any inputs not inside the set.
3562
3563 *** The command `read-color' now requires a match for a color name
3564 or RGB triplet, instead of signaling an error if the user provides
3565 invalid input.
3566
3567 **** `facemenu-read-color' is now an alias for `read-color'.
3568
3569 ** `image-library-alist' is renamed to `dynamic-library-alist'.
3570 The variable is now used to load all kind of supported dynamic libraries,
3571 not just image libraries. The previous name is still available as an
3572 obsolete alias.
3573
3574 ** Syntax parsing changes
3575
3576 *** New variable `syntax-propertize-function'.
3577 This replaces `font-lock-syntactic-keywords' which is now obsolete.
3578 This allows syntax-table properties to be set independently from font-lock:
3579 just call syntax-propertize to make sure the text is propertized.
3580 Together with this new variable come a new hook
3581 syntax-propertize-extend-region-functions, as well as two helper functions:
3582 syntax-propertize-via-font-lock to reuse old font-lock-syntactic-keywords
3583 as-is; and syntax-propertize-rules which provides a new way to specify
3584 syntactic rules.
3585
3586 *** Syntax tables support a new "comment style c" additionally to style b.
3587
3588 ** New hook `post-self-insert-hook', run after `self-insert-command'.
3589
3590 ** frame-local variables cannot be let-bound any more.
3591
3592 ** Major and minor mode changes
3593
3594 *** `set-auto-mode' now respects mode: local variables at the end of files,
3595 as well as those in the -*- line.
3596
3597 *** `prog-mode' is a new major mode from which programming modes
3598 should be derived.
3599
3600 **** `prog-mode-hook' can be used to enable features for programming
3601 modes, e.g. (add-hook 'prog-mode-hook 'flyspell-prog-mode) to enable
3602 on-the-fly spell checking for comments and strings.
3603
3604 *** New hook `change-major-mode-after-body-hook', run by
3605 `run-mode-hooks' just before any other mode hooks.
3606
3607 *** Enabled globalized minor modes can be disabled in specific major modes.
3608 If the global mode is global-FOO-mode, then run (FOO-mode -1) in the
3609 major mode's hook, where FOO-mode toggles the mode on a per-buffer basis.
3610
3611 *** `define-minor-mode' accepts new keywords :variable, :after-hook.
3612
3613 ** File-handling changes
3614
3615 *** `delete-file' and `delete-directory' now accept optional arg TRASH.
3616 Trashing is performed if TRASH and `delete-by-moving-to-trash' are
3617 both non-nil. Interactively, TRASH defaults to t, unless a prefix
3618 argument is supplied (see Trash changes, above).
3619
3620 *** New file predicates: `file-equal-p', `file-in-directory-p'.
3621
3622 ** Tool-bars can display separators.
3623 Tool-bar separators are handled like menu separators in menu-bar maps,
3624 i.e. via menu entries of the form `(menu-item "--")'.
3625
3626 ** Image API
3627
3628 *** Animated images support (currently animated gifs only).
3629
3630 **** `image-animated-p' returns non-nil if an image can be animated.
3631
3632 **** `image-animate' animates a supplied image spec.
3633
3634 **** `image-animate-timer' returns the timer object for an image that
3635 is being animated.
3636
3637 *** `image-extension-data' has been renamed to `image-metadata'.
3638 The old name is an obsolete alias to the new one.
3639
3640 *** Image mode can view any image type that ImageMagick supports.
3641 This requires Emacs to be built with ImageMagick support.
3642
3643 **** New function `imagemagick-types', defined if ImageMagick support
3644 is enabled, returns a list of image file extensions that your
3645 ImageMagick installation supports.
3646
3647 **** New function `imagemagick-register-types' enables ImageMagick
3648 image types in Image mode and in `create-image' and other helper
3649 functions.
3650
3651 **** New option `imagemagick-types-inhibit' excludes certain
3652 ImageMagick image types from `imagemagick-register-types'.
3653
3654 **** With ImageMagick support, there are extra Image mode commands to
3655 resize and rotate images: `image-transform-fit-to-height',
3656 `image-transform-fit-to-width', `image-transform-set-rotation', and
3657 `image-transform-set-scale'.
3658
3659 ** `compose-mail' now accepts an optional 8th arg, RETURN-ACTION, and
3660 passes it to the mail user agent function. This argument specifies an
3661 action for returning to the caller after finishing with the mail. For
3662 example, this is used by Rmail to optionally delete a mail window.
3663
3664 ** XML and HTML parsing
3665 If Emacs is compiled with libxml2 support, there are two new
3666 functions: `libxml-parse-html-region' (which parses "real world" HTML)
3667 and `libxml-parse-xml-region' (which parses XML). Both return an
3668 Emacs Lisp parse tree.
3669
3670 ** Networking and encryption changes
3671
3672 *** `open-network-stream' can now be used to open an encrypted stream.
3673 It now accepts an optional `:type' parameter for initiating a TLS
3674 connection, directly or via STARTTLS. To do STARTTLS, additional
3675 parameters (`:end-of-command', `:success', `:capabilities-command')
3676 must also be supplied.
3677
3678 *** New library gnutls.el.
3679 The new function `gnutls-available-p' returns non-nil if Emacs is
3680 built with GnuTLS support. The main entry points are
3681 `open-gnutls-stream' and `gnutls-negotiate'. It's easiest to use
3682 these functions through `open-network-stream', because that can
3683 upgrade connections through STARTTLS opportunistically or use plain
3684 SSL, depending on your needs. For debugging, set `gnutls-log-level'
3685 greater than 0.
3686
3687 *** New primitive `secure-hash' that supports many secure hash algorithms:
3688 md5, sha1, sha2, sha224, sha256, sha384, and sha512. The lisp library
3689 sha1.el has been removed. The `sha1' feature is provided by default.
3690
3691 ** Isearch
3692
3693 *** New hook `isearch-update-post-hook' that runs in `isearch-update'.
3694
3695 ** Progress reporters can now "spin".
3696 The MIN-VALUE and MAX-VALUE arguments of `make-progress-reporter' can
3697 now be nil, or omitted. This makes a "non-numeric" reporter. Each
3698 time you call `progress-reporter-update' on that progress reporter,
3699 with a nil or omitted VALUE argument, the reporter message is
3700 displayed with a "spinning bar".
3701
3702 ** New variable `revert-buffer-in-progress-p' is true while a buffer is
3703 being reverted, even if the buffer has a local `revert-buffer-function'.
3704
3705 ** New variables `delayed-warnings-list' and `delayed-warnings-hook'.
3706 If delayed-warnings-list is non-nil, the command loop calls
3707 `delayed-warnings-hook' after `post-command-hook'. At present, this
3708 is only used by Emacs on some platforms to display warnings during
3709 startup, which might otherwise not be noticed. This uses the
3710 functions `display-delayed-warnings' and `collapse-delayed-warnings'.
3711
3712 ** rx.el has a new `group-n' construct for explicitly numbered groups.
3713
3714 ** New function `make-composed-keymap' that constructs a new keymap
3715 from multiple input maps. You can use this to make a keymap that
3716 inherits from multiple maps, eg:
3717 (set-keymap-parent newmap (make-composed-keymap othermap parent))
3718
3719 ** New function `string-prefix-p'.
3720 (This was actually added in Emacs 23.2 but was not advertised at the time.)
3721
3722 ** New reader macro ## that stands for the empty symbol.
3723 This means that the empty symbol can now be read back. Also, #: by itself
3724 (when not immediately followed by a possible symbol character) stands for
3725 an empty uninterned symbol.
3726
3727 ** New math functions `isnan', `copysign', `frexp', `ldexp'.
3728
3729 ** The following functions and variables are obsolete:
3730
3731 *** `tooltip-use-echo-area' is obsolete.
3732 Rather than setting this to t, disable Tooltip mode instead.
3733
3734 *** buffer-substring-filters is obsolete.
3735 Use `filter-buffer-substring-functions' instead.
3736
3737 *** `byte-compile-disable-print-circle' is obsolete.
3738
3739 *** `deferred-action-list' and `deferred-action-function' are obsolete.
3740 Use `post-command-hook' instead.
3741
3742 *** `font-lock-maximum-size' is obsolete.
3743
3744 \f
3745 * Changes in Emacs 24.1 on Non-Free Operating Systems
3746
3747 ** On MS Windows, Emacs warns when using the obsolete init file _emacs,
3748 and also when HOME is set to C:\ by default.
3749
3750 ** New configure.bat options
3751
3752 *** --enable-checking builds Emacs with extra runtime checks.
3753
3754 *** --distfiles specifies files to be included in binary distribution.
3755
3756 *** --without-gnutls disables automatic GnuTLS detection.
3757
3758 *** --lib for general library linkage, works with the USER_LIBS build variable.
3759
3760 ** New make target `dist' to create binary distribution for MS Windows.
3761
3762 ** The Lisp function `w32-default-color-map' is now obsolete.
3763 (It is only used internally in the Emacs C code.)
3764
3765 ** Customize ns-auto-hide-menu-bar to have the menu-bar hidden, but
3766 reappear on mouse-over. (Requires OS X 10.6 or later.)
3767
3768 ** On Mac OS X, dragging a file into Emacs visits the file, like on
3769 other platforms, rather than inserting its contents into the buffer.
3770
3771 \f
3772 ----------------------------------------------------------------------
3773 This file is part of GNU Emacs.
3774
3775 GNU Emacs is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
3776 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
3777 the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
3778 (at your option) any later version.
3779
3780 GNU Emacs is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
3781 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
3782 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
3783 GNU General Public License for more details.
3784
3785 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
3786 along with GNU Emacs. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
3787
3788 \f
3789 Local variables:
3790 mode: outline
3791 paragraph-separate: "[ \f]*$"
3792 end: