Better seed support for (random).
[bpt/emacs.git] / src / emacs.c
1 /* Fully extensible Emacs, running on Unix, intended for GNU.
2
3 Copyright (C) 1985-1987, 1993-1995, 1997-1999, 2001-2012
4 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
5
6 This file is part of GNU Emacs.
7
8 GNU Emacs is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
9 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
10 the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
11 (at your option) any later version.
12
13 GNU Emacs is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
14 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
15 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
16 GNU General Public License for more details.
17
18 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
19 along with GNU Emacs. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */
20
21
22 #include <config.h>
23 #include <signal.h>
24 #include <errno.h>
25 #include <stdio.h>
26
27 #include <sys/types.h>
28 #include <sys/file.h>
29 #include <setjmp.h>
30 #include <unistd.h>
31
32 #include "lisp.h"
33
34 #ifdef WINDOWSNT
35 #include <fcntl.h>
36 #include <windows.h> /* just for w32.h */
37 #include "w32.h"
38 #include "w32heap.h" /* for prototype of sbrk */
39 #endif
40
41 #ifdef NS_IMPL_GNUSTEP
42 /* At least under Debian, GSConfig is in a subdirectory. --Stef */
43 #include <GNUstepBase/GSConfig.h>
44 #endif
45
46 #include "commands.h"
47 #include "intervals.h"
48 #include "character.h"
49 #include "buffer.h"
50 #include "window.h"
51
52 #include "systty.h"
53 #include "blockinput.h"
54 #include "syssignal.h"
55 #include "process.h"
56 #include "frame.h"
57 #include "termhooks.h"
58 #include "keyboard.h"
59 #include "keymap.h"
60
61 #ifdef HAVE_GNUTLS
62 #include "gnutls.h"
63 #endif
64
65 #ifdef HAVE_NS
66 #include "nsterm.h"
67 #endif
68
69 #if (defined PROFILING \
70 && (defined __FreeBSD__ || defined GNU_LINUX || defined __MINGW32__))
71 # include <sys/gmon.h>
72 extern void moncontrol (int mode);
73 #endif
74
75 #ifdef HAVE_X_WINDOWS
76 #include "xterm.h"
77 #endif
78
79 #ifdef HAVE_SETLOCALE
80 #include <locale.h>
81 #endif
82
83 #ifdef HAVE_SETRLIMIT
84 #include <sys/time.h>
85 #include <sys/resource.h>
86 #endif
87
88 #ifdef HAVE_PERSONALITY_LINUX32
89 #include <sys/personality.h>
90 #endif
91
92 #ifndef O_RDWR
93 #define O_RDWR 2
94 #endif
95
96 static const char emacs_version[] = VERSION;
97 static const char emacs_copyright[] = "Copyright (C) 2012 Free Software Foundation, Inc.";
98
99 /* Empty lisp strings. To avoid having to build any others. */
100 Lisp_Object empty_unibyte_string, empty_multibyte_string;
101
102 /* Set nonzero after Emacs has started up the first time.
103 Prevents reinitialization of the Lisp world and keymaps
104 on subsequent starts. */
105 int initialized;
106
107 #ifdef DARWIN_OS
108 extern void unexec_init_emacs_zone (void);
109 #endif
110
111 #ifdef DOUG_LEA_MALLOC
112 /* Preserves a pointer to the memory allocated that copies that
113 static data inside glibc's malloc. */
114 static void *malloc_state_ptr;
115 /* From glibc, a routine that returns a copy of the malloc internal state. */
116 extern void *malloc_get_state (void);
117 /* From glibc, a routine that overwrites the malloc internal state. */
118 extern int malloc_set_state (void*);
119 /* Non-zero if the MALLOC_CHECK_ environment variable was set while
120 dumping. Used to work around a bug in glibc's malloc. */
121 static int malloc_using_checking;
122 #endif
123
124 Lisp_Object Qfile_name_handler_alist;
125
126 Lisp_Object Qrisky_local_variable;
127
128 Lisp_Object Qkill_emacs;
129
130 /* If non-zero, Emacs should not attempt to use a window-specific code,
131 but instead should use the virtual terminal under which it was started. */
132 int inhibit_window_system;
133
134 /* If non-zero, a filter or a sentinel is running. Tested to save the match
135 data on the first attempt to change it inside asynchronous code. */
136 int running_asynch_code;
137
138 #if defined (HAVE_X_WINDOWS) || defined (HAVE_NS)
139 /* If non-zero, -d was specified, meaning we're using some window system. */
140 int display_arg;
141 #endif
142
143 /* An address near the bottom of the stack.
144 Tells GC how to save a copy of the stack. */
145 char *stack_bottom;
146
147 #if defined (DOUG_LEA_MALLOC) || defined (GNU_LINUX)
148 /* The address where the heap starts (from the first sbrk (0) call). */
149 static void *my_heap_start;
150 #endif
151
152 #ifdef GNU_LINUX
153 /* The gap between BSS end and heap start as far as we can tell. */
154 static uprintmax_t heap_bss_diff;
155 #endif
156
157 /* Nonzero means running Emacs without interactive terminal. */
158 int noninteractive;
159
160 /* Nonzero means remove site-lisp directories from load-path. */
161 int no_site_lisp;
162
163 /* Name for the server started by the daemon.*/
164 static char *daemon_name;
165
166 /* Pipe used to send exit notification to the daemon parent at
167 startup. */
168 int daemon_pipe[2];
169
170 /* Save argv and argc. */
171 char **initial_argv;
172 int initial_argc;
173
174 static void sort_args (int argc, char **argv);
175 static void syms_of_emacs (void);
176
177 /* MSVC needs each string be shorter than 2048 bytes, so the usage
178 strings below are split to not overflow this limit. */
179 #define USAGE1 "\
180 Usage: %s [OPTION-OR-FILENAME]...\n\
181 \n\
182 Run Emacs, the extensible, customizable, self-documenting real-time\n\
183 display editor. The recommended way to start Emacs for normal editing\n\
184 is with no options at all.\n\
185 \n\
186 Run M-x info RET m emacs RET m emacs invocation RET inside Emacs to\n\
187 read the main documentation for these command-line arguments.\n\
188 \n\
189 Initialization options:\n\
190 \n\
191 --batch do not do interactive display; implies -q\n\
192 --chdir DIR change to directory DIR\n\
193 --daemon start a server in the background\n\
194 --debug-init enable Emacs Lisp debugger for init file\n\
195 --display, -d DISPLAY use X server DISPLAY\n\
196 --no-desktop do not load a saved desktop\n\
197 --no-init-file, -q load neither ~/.emacs nor default.el\n\
198 --no-shared-memory, -nl do not use shared memory\n\
199 --no-site-file do not load site-start.el\n\
200 --no-site-lisp, -nsl do not add site-lisp directories to load-path\n\
201 --no-splash do not display a splash screen on startup\n\
202 --no-window-system, -nw do not communicate with X, ignoring $DISPLAY\n\
203 --quick, -Q equivalent to:\n\
204 -q --no-site-file --no-site-lisp --no-splash\n\
205 --script FILE run FILE as an Emacs Lisp script\n\
206 --terminal, -t DEVICE use DEVICE for terminal I/O\n\
207 --user, -u USER load ~USER/.emacs instead of your own\n\
208 \n%s"
209
210 #define USAGE2 "\
211 Action options:\n\
212 \n\
213 FILE visit FILE using find-file\n\
214 +LINE go to line LINE in next FILE\n\
215 +LINE:COLUMN go to line LINE, column COLUMN, in next FILE\n\
216 --directory, -L DIR add DIR to variable load-path\n\
217 --eval EXPR evaluate Emacs Lisp expression EXPR\n\
218 --execute EXPR evaluate Emacs Lisp expression EXPR\n\
219 --file FILE visit FILE using find-file\n\
220 --find-file FILE visit FILE using find-file\n\
221 --funcall, -f FUNC call Emacs Lisp function FUNC with no arguments\n\
222 --insert FILE insert contents of FILE into current buffer\n\
223 --kill exit without asking for confirmation\n\
224 --load, -l FILE load Emacs Lisp FILE using the load function\n\
225 --visit FILE visit FILE using find-file\n\
226 \n"
227
228 #define USAGE3 "\
229 Display options:\n\
230 \n\
231 --background-color, -bg COLOR window background color\n\
232 --basic-display, -D disable many display features;\n\
233 used for debugging Emacs\n\
234 --border-color, -bd COLOR main border color\n\
235 --border-width, -bw WIDTH width of main border\n\
236 --color, --color=MODE override color mode for character terminals;\n\
237 MODE defaults to `auto', and\n\
238 can also be `never', `always',\n\
239 or a mode name like `ansi8'\n\
240 --cursor-color, -cr COLOR color of the Emacs cursor indicating point\n\
241 --font, -fn FONT default font; must be fixed-width\n\
242 --foreground-color, -fg COLOR window foreground color\n\
243 --fullheight, -fh make the first frame high as the screen\n\
244 --fullscreen, -fs make the first frame fullscreen\n\
245 --fullwidth, -fw make the first frame wide as the screen\n\
246 --maximized, -mm make the first frame maximized\n\
247 --geometry, -g GEOMETRY window geometry\n\
248 --no-bitmap-icon, -nbi do not use picture of gnu for Emacs icon\n\
249 --iconic start Emacs in iconified state\n\
250 --internal-border, -ib WIDTH width between text and main border\n\
251 --line-spacing, -lsp PIXELS additional space to put between lines\n\
252 --mouse-color, -ms COLOR mouse cursor color in Emacs window\n\
253 --name NAME title for initial Emacs frame\n\
254 --no-blinking-cursor, -nbc disable blinking cursor\n\
255 --reverse-video, -r, -rv switch foreground and background\n\
256 --title, -T TITLE title for initial Emacs frame\n\
257 --vertical-scroll-bars, -vb enable vertical scroll bars\n\
258 --xrm XRESOURCES set additional X resources\n\
259 --parent-id XID set parent window\n\
260 --help display this help and exit\n\
261 --version output version information and exit\n\
262 \n"
263
264 #define USAGE4 "\
265 You can generally also specify long option names with a single -; for\n\
266 example, -batch as well as --batch. You can use any unambiguous\n\
267 abbreviation for a --option.\n\
268 \n\
269 Various environment variables and window system resources also affect\n\
270 Emacs' operation. See the main documentation.\n\
271 \n\
272 Report bugs to bug-gnu-emacs@gnu.org. First, please see the Bugs\n\
273 section of the Emacs manual or the file BUGS.\n"
274
275 \f
276 /* Signal code for the fatal signal that was received. */
277 static int fatal_error_code;
278
279 /* Nonzero if handling a fatal error already. */
280 int fatal_error_in_progress;
281
282 #ifdef FORWARD_SIGNAL_TO_MAIN_THREAD
283 /* When compiled with GTK and running under Gnome,
284 multiple threads may be created. Keep track of our main
285 thread to make sure signals are delivered to it (see syssignal.h). */
286
287 pthread_t main_thread;
288 #endif
289
290 #ifdef HAVE_NS
291 /* NS autrelease pool, for memory management. */
292 static void *ns_pool;
293 #endif
294
295
296
297 /* Handle bus errors, invalid instruction, etc. */
298 #ifndef FLOAT_CATCH_SIGILL
299 static
300 #endif
301 void
302 fatal_error_signal (int sig)
303 {
304 SIGNAL_THREAD_CHECK (sig);
305 fatal_error_code = sig;
306 signal (sig, SIG_DFL);
307
308 TOTALLY_UNBLOCK_INPUT;
309
310 /* If fatal error occurs in code below, avoid infinite recursion. */
311 if (! fatal_error_in_progress)
312 {
313 fatal_error_in_progress = 1;
314
315 if (sig == SIGTERM || sig == SIGHUP || sig == SIGINT)
316 Fkill_emacs (make_number (sig));
317
318 shut_down_emacs (sig, 0, Qnil);
319 }
320
321 /* Signal the same code; this time it will really be fatal.
322 Remember that since we're in a signal handler, the signal we're
323 going to send is probably blocked, so we have to unblock it if we
324 want to really receive it. */
325 #ifndef MSDOS
326 sigunblock (sigmask (fatal_error_code));
327 #endif
328
329 kill (getpid (), fatal_error_code);
330 }
331
332 #ifdef SIGDANGER
333
334 /* Handler for SIGDANGER. */
335 void
336 memory_warning_signal (int sig)
337 {
338 signal (sig, memory_warning_signal);
339 SIGNAL_THREAD_CHECK (sig);
340
341 malloc_warning ("Operating system warns that virtual memory is running low.\n");
342
343 /* It might be unsafe to call do_auto_save now. */
344 force_auto_save_soon ();
345 }
346 #endif
347
348 /* We define abort, rather than using it from the library,
349 so that GDB can return from a breakpoint here.
350 MSDOS has its own definition in msdos.c. */
351
352 #if ! defined (DOS_NT) && ! defined (NO_ABORT)
353
354 void
355 abort (void)
356 {
357 kill (getpid (), SIGABRT);
358 /* This shouldn't be executed, but it prevents a warning. */
359 exit (1);
360 }
361 #endif
362
363 \f
364 /* Code for dealing with Lisp access to the Unix command line. */
365
366 static void
367 init_cmdargs (int argc, char **argv, int skip_args)
368 {
369 register int i;
370 Lisp_Object name, dir, handler;
371 ptrdiff_t count = SPECPDL_INDEX ();
372 Lisp_Object raw_name;
373
374 initial_argv = argv;
375 initial_argc = argc;
376
377 raw_name = build_string (argv[0]);
378
379 /* Add /: to the front of the name
380 if it would otherwise be treated as magic. */
381 handler = Ffind_file_name_handler (raw_name, Qt);
382 if (! NILP (handler))
383 raw_name = concat2 (build_string ("/:"), raw_name);
384
385 Vinvocation_name = Ffile_name_nondirectory (raw_name);
386 Vinvocation_directory = Ffile_name_directory (raw_name);
387
388 /* If we got no directory in argv[0], search PATH to find where
389 Emacs actually came from. */
390 if (NILP (Vinvocation_directory))
391 {
392 Lisp_Object found;
393 int yes = openp (Vexec_path, Vinvocation_name,
394 Vexec_suffixes, &found, make_number (X_OK));
395 if (yes == 1)
396 {
397 /* Add /: to the front of the name
398 if it would otherwise be treated as magic. */
399 handler = Ffind_file_name_handler (found, Qt);
400 if (! NILP (handler))
401 found = concat2 (build_string ("/:"), found);
402 Vinvocation_directory = Ffile_name_directory (found);
403 }
404 }
405
406 if (!NILP (Vinvocation_directory)
407 && NILP (Ffile_name_absolute_p (Vinvocation_directory)))
408 /* Emacs was started with relative path, like ./emacs.
409 Make it absolute. */
410 Vinvocation_directory = Fexpand_file_name (Vinvocation_directory, Qnil);
411
412 Vinstallation_directory = Qnil;
413
414 if (!NILP (Vinvocation_directory))
415 {
416 dir = Vinvocation_directory;
417 #ifdef WINDOWSNT
418 /* If we are running from the build directory, set DIR to the
419 src subdirectory of the Emacs tree, like on Posix
420 platforms. */
421 if (SBYTES (dir) > sizeof ("/i386/") - 1
422 && 0 == strcmp (SSDATA (dir) + SBYTES (dir) - sizeof ("/i386/") + 1,
423 "/i386/"))
424 dir = Fexpand_file_name (build_string ("../.."), dir);
425 #else /* !WINDOWSNT */
426 #endif
427 name = Fexpand_file_name (Vinvocation_name, dir);
428 while (1)
429 {
430 Lisp_Object tem, lib_src_exists;
431 Lisp_Object etc_exists, info_exists;
432
433 /* See if dir contains subdirs for use by Emacs.
434 Check for the ones that would exist in a build directory,
435 not including lisp and info. */
436 tem = Fexpand_file_name (build_string ("lib-src"), dir);
437 lib_src_exists = Ffile_exists_p (tem);
438
439 #ifdef MSDOS
440 /* MSDOS installations frequently remove lib-src, but we still
441 must set installation-directory, or else info won't find
442 its files (it uses the value of installation-directory). */
443 tem = Fexpand_file_name (build_string ("info"), dir);
444 info_exists = Ffile_exists_p (tem);
445 #else
446 info_exists = Qnil;
447 #endif
448
449 if (!NILP (lib_src_exists) || !NILP (info_exists))
450 {
451 tem = Fexpand_file_name (build_string ("etc"), dir);
452 etc_exists = Ffile_exists_p (tem);
453 if (!NILP (etc_exists))
454 {
455 Vinstallation_directory
456 = Ffile_name_as_directory (dir);
457 break;
458 }
459 }
460
461 /* See if dir's parent contains those subdirs. */
462 tem = Fexpand_file_name (build_string ("../lib-src"), dir);
463 lib_src_exists = Ffile_exists_p (tem);
464
465
466 #ifdef MSDOS
467 /* See the MSDOS commentary above. */
468 tem = Fexpand_file_name (build_string ("../info"), dir);
469 info_exists = Ffile_exists_p (tem);
470 #else
471 info_exists = Qnil;
472 #endif
473
474 if (!NILP (lib_src_exists) || !NILP (info_exists))
475 {
476 tem = Fexpand_file_name (build_string ("../etc"), dir);
477 etc_exists = Ffile_exists_p (tem);
478 if (!NILP (etc_exists))
479 {
480 tem = Fexpand_file_name (build_string (".."), dir);
481 Vinstallation_directory
482 = Ffile_name_as_directory (tem);
483 break;
484 }
485 }
486
487 /* If the Emacs executable is actually a link,
488 next try the dir that the link points into. */
489 tem = Ffile_symlink_p (name);
490 if (!NILP (tem))
491 {
492 name = Fexpand_file_name (tem, dir);
493 dir = Ffile_name_directory (name);
494 }
495 else
496 break;
497 }
498 }
499
500 Vcommand_line_args = Qnil;
501
502 for (i = argc - 1; i >= 0; i--)
503 {
504 if (i == 0 || i > skip_args)
505 /* For the moment, we keep arguments as is in unibyte strings.
506 They are decoded in the function command-line after we know
507 locale-coding-system. */
508 Vcommand_line_args
509 = Fcons (make_unibyte_string (argv[i], strlen (argv[i])),
510 Vcommand_line_args);
511 }
512
513 unbind_to (count, Qnil);
514 }
515
516 DEFUN ("invocation-name", Finvocation_name, Sinvocation_name, 0, 0, 0,
517 doc: /* Return the program name that was used to run Emacs.
518 Any directory names are omitted. */)
519 (void)
520 {
521 return Fcopy_sequence (Vinvocation_name);
522 }
523
524 DEFUN ("invocation-directory", Finvocation_directory, Sinvocation_directory,
525 0, 0, 0,
526 doc: /* Return the directory name in which the Emacs executable was located. */)
527 (void)
528 {
529 return Fcopy_sequence (Vinvocation_directory);
530 }
531
532 \f
533 #ifdef HAVE_TZSET
534 /* A valid but unlikely value for the TZ environment value.
535 It is OK (though a bit slower) if the user actually chooses this value. */
536 static char dump_tz[] = "UtC0";
537 #endif
538
539 #ifndef ORDINARY_LINK
540 /* We don't include crtbegin.o and crtend.o in the link,
541 so these functions and variables might be missed.
542 Provide dummy definitions to avoid error.
543 (We don't have any real constructors or destructors.) */
544 #ifdef __GNUC__
545
546 /* Define a dummy function F. Declare F too, to pacify gcc
547 -Wmissing-prototypes. */
548 #define DEFINE_DUMMY_FUNCTION(f) \
549 void f (void) ATTRIBUTE_CONST EXTERNALLY_VISIBLE; void f (void) {}
550
551 #ifndef GCC_CTORS_IN_LIBC
552 DEFINE_DUMMY_FUNCTION (__do_global_ctors)
553 DEFINE_DUMMY_FUNCTION (__do_global_ctors_aux)
554 DEFINE_DUMMY_FUNCTION (__do_global_dtors)
555 /* GNU/Linux has a bug in its library; avoid an error. */
556 #ifndef GNU_LINUX
557 char * __CTOR_LIST__[2] EXTERNALLY_VISIBLE = { (char *) (-1), 0 };
558 #endif
559 char * __DTOR_LIST__[2] EXTERNALLY_VISIBLE = { (char *) (-1), 0 };
560 #endif /* GCC_CTORS_IN_LIBC */
561 DEFINE_DUMMY_FUNCTION (__main)
562 #endif /* __GNUC__ */
563 #endif /* ORDINARY_LINK */
564
565 /* Test whether the next argument in ARGV matches SSTR or a prefix of
566 LSTR (at least MINLEN characters). If so, then if VALPTR is non-null
567 (the argument is supposed to have a value) store in *VALPTR either
568 the next argument or the portion of this one after the equal sign.
569 ARGV is read starting at position *SKIPPTR; this index is advanced
570 by the number of arguments used.
571
572 Too bad we can't just use getopt for all of this, but we don't have
573 enough information to do it right. */
574
575 static int
576 argmatch (char **argv, int argc, const char *sstr, const char *lstr,
577 int minlen, char **valptr, int *skipptr)
578 {
579 char *p = NULL;
580 ptrdiff_t arglen;
581 char *arg;
582
583 /* Don't access argv[argc]; give up in advance. */
584 if (argc <= *skipptr + 1)
585 return 0;
586
587 arg = argv[*skipptr+1];
588 if (arg == NULL)
589 return 0;
590 if (strcmp (arg, sstr) == 0)
591 {
592 if (valptr != NULL)
593 {
594 *valptr = argv[*skipptr+2];
595 *skipptr += 2;
596 }
597 else
598 *skipptr += 1;
599 return 1;
600 }
601 arglen = (valptr != NULL && (p = strchr (arg, '=')) != NULL
602 ? p - arg : strlen (arg));
603 if (lstr == 0 || arglen < minlen || strncmp (arg, lstr, arglen) != 0)
604 return 0;
605 else if (valptr == NULL)
606 {
607 *skipptr += 1;
608 return 1;
609 }
610 else if (p != NULL)
611 {
612 *valptr = p+1;
613 *skipptr += 1;
614 return 1;
615 }
616 else if (argv[*skipptr+2] != NULL)
617 {
618 *valptr = argv[*skipptr+2];
619 *skipptr += 2;
620 return 1;
621 }
622 else
623 {
624 return 0;
625 }
626 }
627
628 #ifdef DOUG_LEA_MALLOC
629
630 /* malloc can be invoked even before main (e.g. by the dynamic
631 linker), so the dumped malloc state must be restored as early as
632 possible using this special hook. */
633
634 static void
635 malloc_initialize_hook (void)
636 {
637 if (initialized)
638 {
639 if (!malloc_using_checking)
640 /* Work around a bug in glibc's malloc. MALLOC_CHECK_ must be
641 ignored if the heap to be restored was constructed without
642 malloc checking. Can't use unsetenv, since that calls malloc. */
643 {
644 char **p;
645
646 for (p = environ; p && *p; p++)
647 if (strncmp (*p, "MALLOC_CHECK_=", 14) == 0)
648 {
649 do
650 *p = p[1];
651 while (*++p);
652 break;
653 }
654 }
655
656 malloc_set_state (malloc_state_ptr);
657 #ifndef XMALLOC_OVERRUN_CHECK
658 free (malloc_state_ptr);
659 #endif
660 }
661 else
662 {
663 if (my_heap_start == 0)
664 my_heap_start = sbrk (0);
665 malloc_using_checking = getenv ("MALLOC_CHECK_") != NULL;
666 }
667 }
668
669 void (*__malloc_initialize_hook) (void) EXTERNALLY_VISIBLE = malloc_initialize_hook;
670
671 #endif /* DOUG_LEA_MALLOC */
672
673
674 /* ARGSUSED */
675 int
676 main (int argc, char **argv)
677 {
678 #if GC_MARK_STACK
679 Lisp_Object dummy;
680 #endif
681 char stack_bottom_variable;
682 int do_initial_setlocale;
683 int skip_args = 0;
684 #ifdef HAVE_SETRLIMIT
685 struct rlimit rlim;
686 #endif
687 int no_loadup = 0;
688 char *junk = 0;
689 char *dname_arg = 0;
690 #ifdef NS_IMPL_COCOA
691 char dname_arg2[80];
692 #endif
693 char *ch_to_dir;
694
695 #if GC_MARK_STACK
696 stack_base = &dummy;
697 #endif
698
699 #if defined (USE_GTK) && defined (G_SLICE_ALWAYS_MALLOC)
700 /* This is used by the Cygwin build. */
701 setenv ("G_SLICE", "always-malloc", 1);
702 #endif
703
704 #ifdef GNU_LINUX
705 if (!initialized)
706 {
707 extern char my_endbss[];
708 extern char *my_endbss_static;
709
710 if (my_heap_start == 0)
711 my_heap_start = sbrk (0);
712
713 heap_bss_diff = (char *)my_heap_start - max (my_endbss, my_endbss_static);
714 }
715 #endif
716
717 #ifdef RUN_TIME_REMAP
718 if (initialized)
719 run_time_remap (argv[0]);
720 #endif
721
722 /* If using unexmacosx.c (set by s/darwin.h), we must do this. */
723 #ifdef DARWIN_OS
724 if (!initialized)
725 unexec_init_emacs_zone ();
726 #endif
727
728 sort_args (argc, argv);
729 argc = 0;
730 while (argv[argc]) argc++;
731
732 if (argmatch (argv, argc, "-version", "--version", 3, NULL, &skip_args))
733 {
734 const char *version, *copyright;
735 if (initialized)
736 {
737 Lisp_Object tem, tem2;
738 tem = Fsymbol_value (intern_c_string ("emacs-version"));
739 tem2 = Fsymbol_value (intern_c_string ("emacs-copyright"));
740 if (!STRINGP (tem))
741 {
742 fprintf (stderr, "Invalid value of `emacs-version'\n");
743 exit (1);
744 }
745 if (!STRINGP (tem2))
746 {
747 fprintf (stderr, "Invalid value of `emacs-copyright'\n");
748 exit (1);
749 }
750 else
751 {
752 version = SSDATA (tem);
753 copyright = SSDATA (tem2);
754 }
755 }
756 else
757 {
758 version = emacs_version;
759 copyright = emacs_copyright;
760 }
761 printf ("GNU Emacs %s\n", version);
762 printf ("%s\n", copyright);
763 printf ("GNU Emacs comes with ABSOLUTELY NO WARRANTY.\n");
764 printf ("You may redistribute copies of Emacs\n");
765 printf ("under the terms of the GNU General Public License.\n");
766 printf ("For more information about these matters, ");
767 printf ("see the file named COPYING.\n");
768 exit (0);
769 }
770
771 if (argmatch (argv, argc, "-chdir", "--chdir", 4, &ch_to_dir, &skip_args))
772 if (chdir (ch_to_dir) == -1)
773 {
774 fprintf (stderr, "%s: Can't chdir to %s: %s\n",
775 argv[0], ch_to_dir, strerror (errno));
776 exit (1);
777 }
778
779
780 #ifdef HAVE_PERSONALITY_LINUX32
781 if (!initialized
782 && (strcmp (argv[argc-1], "dump") == 0
783 || strcmp (argv[argc-1], "bootstrap") == 0)
784 && ! getenv ("EMACS_HEAP_EXEC"))
785 {
786 static char heapexec[] = "EMACS_HEAP_EXEC=true";
787 /* Set this so we only do this once. */
788 putenv (heapexec);
789
790 /* A flag to turn off address randomization which is introduced
791 in linux kernel shipped with fedora core 4 */
792 #define ADD_NO_RANDOMIZE 0x0040000
793 personality (PER_LINUX32 | ADD_NO_RANDOMIZE);
794 #undef ADD_NO_RANDOMIZE
795
796 execvp (argv[0], argv);
797
798 /* If the exec fails, try to dump anyway. */
799 perror ("execvp");
800 }
801 #endif /* HAVE_PERSONALITY_LINUX32 */
802
803 #if defined (HAVE_SETRLIMIT) && defined (RLIMIT_STACK)
804 /* Extend the stack space available.
805 Don't do that if dumping, since some systems (e.g. DJGPP)
806 might define a smaller stack limit at that time. */
807 if (1
808 #ifndef CANNOT_DUMP
809 && (!noninteractive || initialized)
810 #endif
811 && !getrlimit (RLIMIT_STACK, &rlim))
812 {
813 long newlim;
814 extern size_t re_max_failures;
815 /* Approximate the amount regex.c needs per unit of re_max_failures. */
816 int ratio = 20 * sizeof (char *);
817 /* Then add 33% to cover the size of the smaller stacks that regex.c
818 successively allocates and discards, on its way to the maximum. */
819 ratio += ratio / 3;
820 /* Add in some extra to cover
821 what we're likely to use for other reasons. */
822 newlim = re_max_failures * ratio + 200000;
823 #ifdef __NetBSD__
824 /* NetBSD (at least NetBSD 1.2G and former) has a bug in its
825 stack allocation routine for new process that the allocation
826 fails if stack limit is not on page boundary. So, round up the
827 new limit to page boundary. */
828 newlim = (newlim + getpagesize () - 1) / getpagesize () * getpagesize ();
829 #endif
830 if (newlim > rlim.rlim_max)
831 {
832 newlim = rlim.rlim_max;
833 /* Don't let regex.c overflow the stack we have. */
834 re_max_failures = (newlim - 200000) / ratio;
835 }
836 if (rlim.rlim_cur < newlim)
837 rlim.rlim_cur = newlim;
838
839 setrlimit (RLIMIT_STACK, &rlim);
840 }
841 #endif /* HAVE_SETRLIMIT and RLIMIT_STACK */
842
843 /* Record (approximately) where the stack begins. */
844 stack_bottom = &stack_bottom_variable;
845
846 clearerr (stdin);
847
848 #ifndef SYSTEM_MALLOC
849 /* Arrange to get warning messages as memory fills up. */
850 memory_warnings (0, malloc_warning);
851
852 /* Call malloc at least once, to run the initial __malloc_hook.
853 Also call realloc and free for consistency. */
854 free (realloc (malloc (4), 4));
855
856 # ifndef SYNC_INPUT
857 /* Arrange to disable interrupt input inside malloc etc. */
858 uninterrupt_malloc ();
859 # endif /* not SYNC_INPUT */
860 #endif /* not SYSTEM_MALLOC */
861
862 #ifdef FORWARD_SIGNAL_TO_MAIN_THREAD
863 main_thread = pthread_self ();
864 #endif /* FORWARD_SIGNAL_TO_MAIN_THREAD */
865
866 #if defined (MSDOS) || defined (WINDOWSNT)
867 /* We do all file input/output as binary files. When we need to translate
868 newlines, we do that manually. */
869 _fmode = O_BINARY;
870 #endif /* MSDOS || WINDOWSNT */
871
872 #ifdef MSDOS
873 if (!isatty (fileno (stdin)))
874 setmode (fileno (stdin), O_BINARY);
875 if (!isatty (fileno (stdout)))
876 {
877 fflush (stdout);
878 setmode (fileno (stdout), O_BINARY);
879 }
880 #endif /* MSDOS */
881
882 /* Skip initial setlocale if LC_ALL is "C", as it's not needed in that case.
883 The build procedure uses this while dumping, to ensure that the
884 dumped Emacs does not have its system locale tables initialized,
885 as that might cause screwups when the dumped Emacs starts up. */
886 {
887 char *lc_all = getenv ("LC_ALL");
888 do_initial_setlocale = ! lc_all || strcmp (lc_all, "C");
889 }
890
891 /* Set locale now, so that initial error messages are localized properly.
892 fixup_locale must wait until later, since it builds strings. */
893 if (do_initial_setlocale)
894 setlocale (LC_ALL, "");
895
896 inhibit_window_system = 0;
897
898 /* Handle the -t switch, which specifies filename to use as terminal. */
899 while (1)
900 {
901 char *term;
902 if (argmatch (argv, argc, "-t", "--terminal", 4, &term, &skip_args))
903 {
904 int result;
905 emacs_close (0);
906 emacs_close (1);
907 result = emacs_open (term, O_RDWR, 0);
908 if (result < 0 || dup (0) < 0)
909 {
910 char *errstring = strerror (errno);
911 fprintf (stderr, "%s: %s: %s\n", argv[0], term, errstring);
912 exit (1);
913 }
914 if (! isatty (0))
915 {
916 fprintf (stderr, "%s: %s: not a tty\n", argv[0], term);
917 exit (1);
918 }
919 fprintf (stderr, "Using %s\n", term);
920 #ifdef HAVE_WINDOW_SYSTEM
921 inhibit_window_system = 1; /* -t => -nw */
922 #endif
923 }
924 else
925 break;
926 }
927
928 /* Command line option --no-windows is deprecated and thus not mentioned
929 in the manual and usage information. */
930 if (argmatch (argv, argc, "-nw", "--no-window-system", 6, NULL, &skip_args)
931 || argmatch (argv, argc, "-nw", "--no-windows", 6, NULL, &skip_args))
932 inhibit_window_system = 1;
933
934 /* Handle the -batch switch, which means don't do interactive display. */
935 noninteractive = 0;
936 if (argmatch (argv, argc, "-batch", "--batch", 5, NULL, &skip_args))
937 {
938 noninteractive = 1;
939 Vundo_outer_limit = Qnil;
940 }
941 if (argmatch (argv, argc, "-script", "--script", 3, &junk, &skip_args))
942 {
943 noninteractive = 1; /* Set batch mode. */
944 /* Convert --script to -scriptload, un-skip it, and sort again
945 so that it will be handled in proper sequence. */
946 /* FIXME broken for --script=FILE - is that supposed to work? */
947 argv[skip_args - 1] = (char *) "-scriptload";
948 skip_args -= 2;
949 sort_args (argc, argv);
950 }
951
952 /* Handle the --help option, which gives a usage message. */
953 if (argmatch (argv, argc, "-help", "--help", 3, NULL, &skip_args))
954 {
955 printf (USAGE1, argv[0], USAGE2);
956 printf (USAGE3);
957 printf (USAGE4);
958 exit (0);
959 }
960
961 if (argmatch (argv, argc, "-daemon", "--daemon", 5, NULL, &skip_args)
962 || argmatch (argv, argc, "-daemon", "--daemon", 5, &dname_arg, &skip_args))
963 {
964 #ifndef DOS_NT
965 pid_t f;
966
967 /* Start as a daemon: fork a new child process which will run the
968 rest of the initialization code, then exit.
969
970 Detaching a daemon requires the following steps:
971 - fork
972 - setsid
973 - exit the parent
974 - close the tty file-descriptors
975
976 We only want to do the last 2 steps once the daemon is ready to
977 serve requests, i.e. after loading .emacs (initialization).
978 OTOH initialization may start subprocesses (e.g. ispell) and these
979 should be run from the proper process (the one that will end up
980 running as daemon) and with the proper "session id" in order for
981 them to keep working after detaching, so fork and setsid need to be
982 performed before initialization.
983
984 We want to avoid exiting before the server socket is ready, so
985 use a pipe for synchronization. The parent waits for the child
986 to close its end of the pipe (using `daemon-initialized')
987 before exiting. */
988 if (pipe (daemon_pipe) == -1)
989 {
990 fprintf (stderr, "Cannot pipe!\n");
991 exit (1);
992 }
993
994 #ifndef NS_IMPL_COCOA
995 #ifdef USE_GTK
996 fprintf (stderr, "\nWarning: due to a long standing Gtk+ bug\nhttp://bugzilla.gnome.org/show_bug.cgi?id=85715\n\
997 Emacs might crash when run in daemon mode and the X11 connection is unexpectedly lost.\n\
998 Using an Emacs configured with --with-x-toolkit=lucid does not have this problem.\n");
999 #endif
1000 f = fork ();
1001 #else /* NS_IMPL_COCOA */
1002 /* Under Cocoa we must do fork+exec as CoreFoundation lib fails in
1003 forked process: http://developer.apple.com/ReleaseNotes/
1004 CoreFoundation/CoreFoundation.html)
1005 We mark being in the exec'd process by a daemon name argument of
1006 form "--daemon=\nFD0,FD1\nNAME" where FD are the pipe file descriptors,
1007 NAME is the original daemon name, if any. */
1008 if (!dname_arg || !strchr (dname_arg, '\n'))
1009 f = fork (); /* in orig */
1010 else
1011 f = 0; /* in exec'd */
1012 #endif /* NS_IMPL_COCOA */
1013 if (f > 0)
1014 {
1015 int retval;
1016 char buf[1];
1017
1018 /* Close unused writing end of the pipe. */
1019 close (daemon_pipe[1]);
1020
1021 /* Just wait for the child to close its end of the pipe. */
1022 do
1023 {
1024 retval = read (daemon_pipe[0], &buf, 1);
1025 }
1026 while (retval == -1 && errno == EINTR);
1027
1028 if (retval < 0)
1029 {
1030 fprintf (stderr, "Error reading status from child\n");
1031 exit (1);
1032 }
1033 else if (retval == 0)
1034 {
1035 fprintf (stderr, "Error: server did not start correctly\n");
1036 exit (1);
1037 }
1038
1039 close (daemon_pipe[0]);
1040 exit (0);
1041 }
1042 if (f < 0)
1043 {
1044 fprintf (stderr, "Cannot fork!\n");
1045 exit (1);
1046 }
1047
1048 #ifdef NS_IMPL_COCOA
1049 {
1050 /* In orig process, forked as child, OR in exec'd. */
1051 if (!dname_arg || !strchr (dname_arg, '\n'))
1052 { /* In orig, child: now exec w/special daemon name. */
1053 char fdStr[80];
1054 int fdStrlen =
1055 snprintf (fdStr, sizeof fdStr,
1056 "--daemon=\n%d,%d\n%s", daemon_pipe[0],
1057 daemon_pipe[1], dname_arg ? dname_arg : "");
1058
1059 if (! (0 <= fdStrlen && fdStrlen < sizeof fdStr))
1060 {
1061 fprintf (stderr, "daemon: child name too long\n");
1062 exit (1);
1063 }
1064
1065 argv[skip_args] = fdStr;
1066
1067 execv (argv[0], argv);
1068 fprintf (stderr, "emacs daemon: exec failed: %d\n", errno);
1069 exit (1);
1070 }
1071
1072 /* In exec'd: parse special dname into pipe and name info. */
1073 if (!dname_arg || !strchr (dname_arg, '\n')
1074 || strlen (dname_arg) < 1 || strlen (dname_arg) > 70)
1075 {
1076 fprintf (stderr, "emacs daemon: daemon name absent or too long\n");
1077 exit (1);
1078 }
1079 dname_arg2[0] = '\0';
1080 sscanf (dname_arg, "\n%d,%d\n%s", &(daemon_pipe[0]), &(daemon_pipe[1]),
1081 dname_arg2);
1082 dname_arg = *dname_arg2 ? dname_arg2 : NULL;
1083 }
1084 #endif /* NS_IMPL_COCOA */
1085
1086 if (dname_arg)
1087 daemon_name = xstrdup (dname_arg);
1088 /* Close unused reading end of the pipe. */
1089 close (daemon_pipe[0]);
1090 /* Make sure that the used end of the pipe is closed on exec, so
1091 that it is not accessible to programs started from .emacs. */
1092 fcntl (daemon_pipe[1], F_SETFD, FD_CLOEXEC);
1093
1094 #ifdef HAVE_SETSID
1095 setsid ();
1096 #endif
1097 #else /* DOS_NT */
1098 fprintf (stderr, "This platform does not support the -daemon flag.\n");
1099 exit (1);
1100 #endif /* DOS_NT */
1101 }
1102
1103 if (! noninteractive)
1104 {
1105 #if defined (USG5) && defined (INTERRUPT_INPUT)
1106 setpgrp ();
1107 #endif
1108 #if defined (HAVE_PTHREAD) && !defined (SYSTEM_MALLOC) && !defined (DOUG_LEA_MALLOC)
1109 {
1110 extern void malloc_enable_thread (void);
1111
1112 malloc_enable_thread ();
1113 }
1114 #endif
1115 }
1116
1117 init_signals ();
1118
1119 /* Don't catch SIGHUP if dumping. */
1120 if (1
1121 #ifndef CANNOT_DUMP
1122 && initialized
1123 #endif
1124 )
1125 {
1126 sigblock (sigmask (SIGHUP));
1127 /* In --batch mode, don't catch SIGHUP if already ignored.
1128 That makes nohup work. */
1129 if (! noninteractive
1130 || signal (SIGHUP, SIG_IGN) != SIG_IGN)
1131 signal (SIGHUP, fatal_error_signal);
1132 sigunblock (sigmask (SIGHUP));
1133 }
1134
1135 if (
1136 #ifndef CANNOT_DUMP
1137 ! noninteractive || initialized
1138 #else
1139 1
1140 #endif
1141 )
1142 {
1143 /* Don't catch these signals in batch mode if dumping.
1144 On some machines, this sets static data that would make
1145 signal fail to work right when the dumped Emacs is run. */
1146 signal (SIGQUIT, fatal_error_signal);
1147 signal (SIGILL, fatal_error_signal);
1148 signal (SIGTRAP, fatal_error_signal);
1149 #ifdef SIGUSR1
1150 add_user_signal (SIGUSR1, "sigusr1");
1151 #endif
1152 #ifdef SIGUSR2
1153 add_user_signal (SIGUSR2, "sigusr2");
1154 #endif
1155 #ifdef SIGABRT
1156 signal (SIGABRT, fatal_error_signal);
1157 #endif
1158 #ifdef SIGHWE
1159 signal (SIGHWE, fatal_error_signal);
1160 #endif
1161 #ifdef SIGPRE
1162 signal (SIGPRE, fatal_error_signal);
1163 #endif
1164 #ifdef SIGORE
1165 signal (SIGORE, fatal_error_signal);
1166 #endif
1167 #ifdef SIGUME
1168 signal (SIGUME, fatal_error_signal);
1169 #endif
1170 #ifdef SIGDLK
1171 signal (SIGDLK, fatal_error_signal);
1172 #endif
1173 #ifdef SIGCPULIM
1174 signal (SIGCPULIM, fatal_error_signal);
1175 #endif
1176 #ifdef SIGIOT
1177 /* This is missing on some systems - OS/2, for example. */
1178 signal (SIGIOT, fatal_error_signal);
1179 #endif
1180 #ifdef SIGEMT
1181 signal (SIGEMT, fatal_error_signal);
1182 #endif
1183 signal (SIGFPE, fatal_error_signal);
1184 #ifdef SIGBUS
1185 signal (SIGBUS, fatal_error_signal);
1186 #endif
1187 signal (SIGSEGV, fatal_error_signal);
1188 #ifdef SIGSYS
1189 signal (SIGSYS, fatal_error_signal);
1190 #endif
1191 /* May need special treatment on MS-Windows. See
1192 http://lists.gnu.org/archive/html/emacs-devel/2010-09/msg01062.html
1193 Please update the doc of kill-emacs, kill-emacs-hook, and
1194 NEWS if you change this.
1195 */
1196 if (noninteractive) signal (SIGINT, fatal_error_signal);
1197 signal (SIGTERM, fatal_error_signal);
1198 #ifdef SIGXCPU
1199 signal (SIGXCPU, fatal_error_signal);
1200 #endif
1201 #ifdef SIGXFSZ
1202 signal (SIGXFSZ, fatal_error_signal);
1203 #endif /* SIGXFSZ */
1204
1205 #ifdef SIGDANGER
1206 /* This just means available memory is getting low. */
1207 signal (SIGDANGER, memory_warning_signal);
1208 #endif
1209
1210 #ifdef AIX
1211 /* 20 is SIGCHLD, 21 is SIGTTIN, 22 is SIGTTOU. */
1212 signal (SIGXCPU, fatal_error_signal);
1213 signal (SIGIOINT, fatal_error_signal);
1214 signal (SIGGRANT, fatal_error_signal);
1215 signal (SIGRETRACT, fatal_error_signal);
1216 signal (SIGSOUND, fatal_error_signal);
1217 signal (SIGMSG, fatal_error_signal);
1218 #endif /* AIX */
1219 }
1220
1221 noninteractive1 = noninteractive;
1222
1223 /* Perform basic initializations (not merely interning symbols). */
1224
1225 if (!initialized)
1226 {
1227 init_alloc_once ();
1228 init_obarray ();
1229 init_eval_once ();
1230 init_charset_once ();
1231 init_coding_once ();
1232 init_syntax_once (); /* Create standard syntax table. */
1233 init_category_once (); /* Create standard category table. */
1234 /* Must be done before init_buffer. */
1235 init_casetab_once ();
1236 init_buffer_once (); /* Create buffer table and some buffers. */
1237 init_minibuf_once (); /* Create list of minibuffers. */
1238 /* Must precede init_window_once. */
1239
1240 /* Call syms_of_xfaces before init_window_once because that
1241 function creates Vterminal_frame. Termcap frames now use
1242 faces, and the face implementation uses some symbols as
1243 face names. */
1244 syms_of_xfaces ();
1245 /* XXX syms_of_keyboard uses some symbols in keymap.c. It would
1246 be better to arrange things not to have this dependency. */
1247 syms_of_keymap ();
1248 /* Call syms_of_keyboard before init_window_once because
1249 keyboard sets up symbols that include some face names that
1250 the X support will want to use. This can happen when
1251 CANNOT_DUMP is defined. */
1252 syms_of_keyboard ();
1253
1254 /* Called before syms_of_fileio, because it sets up Qerror_condition. */
1255 syms_of_data ();
1256 syms_of_fileio ();
1257 /* Before syms_of_coding to initialize Vgc_cons_threshold. */
1258 syms_of_alloc ();
1259 /* Before syms_of_coding because it initializes Qcharsetp. */
1260 syms_of_charset ();
1261 /* Before init_window_once, because it sets up the
1262 Vcoding_system_hash_table. */
1263 syms_of_coding (); /* This should be after syms_of_fileio. */
1264
1265 init_window_once (); /* Init the window system. */
1266 #ifdef HAVE_WINDOW_SYSTEM
1267 init_fringe_once (); /* Swap bitmaps if necessary. */
1268 #endif /* HAVE_WINDOW_SYSTEM */
1269 }
1270
1271 init_alloc ();
1272
1273 if (do_initial_setlocale)
1274 {
1275 fixup_locale ();
1276 Vsystem_messages_locale = Vprevious_system_messages_locale;
1277 Vsystem_time_locale = Vprevious_system_time_locale;
1278 }
1279
1280 init_eval ();
1281 init_data ();
1282 init_atimer ();
1283 running_asynch_code = 0;
1284 init_random ();
1285
1286 no_loadup
1287 = argmatch (argv, argc, "-nl", "--no-loadup", 6, NULL, &skip_args);
1288
1289 no_site_lisp
1290 = argmatch (argv, argc, "-nsl", "--no-site-lisp", 11, NULL, &skip_args);
1291
1292 #ifdef HAVE_NS
1293 ns_pool = ns_alloc_autorelease_pool ();
1294 if (!noninteractive)
1295 {
1296 #ifdef NS_IMPL_COCOA
1297 if (skip_args < argc)
1298 {
1299 /* FIXME: Do the right thing if getenv returns NULL, or if
1300 chdir fails. */
1301 if (!strncmp (argv[skip_args], "-psn", 4))
1302 {
1303 skip_args += 1;
1304 chdir (getenv ("HOME"));
1305 }
1306 else if (skip_args+1 < argc && !strncmp (argv[skip_args+1], "-psn", 4))
1307 {
1308 skip_args += 2;
1309 chdir (getenv ("HOME"));
1310 }
1311 }
1312 #endif /* COCOA */
1313 }
1314 #endif /* HAVE_NS */
1315
1316 #ifdef HAVE_X_WINDOWS
1317 /* Stupid kludge to catch command-line display spec. We can't
1318 handle this argument entirely in window system dependent code
1319 because we don't even know which window system dependent code
1320 to run until we've recognized this argument. */
1321 {
1322 char *displayname = 0;
1323 int count_before = skip_args;
1324
1325 /* Skip any number of -d options, but only use the last one. */
1326 while (1)
1327 {
1328 int count_before_this = skip_args;
1329
1330 if (argmatch (argv, argc, "-d", "--display", 3, &displayname, &skip_args))
1331 display_arg = 1;
1332 else if (argmatch (argv, argc, "-display", 0, 3, &displayname, &skip_args))
1333 display_arg = 1;
1334 else
1335 break;
1336
1337 count_before = count_before_this;
1338 }
1339
1340 /* If we have the form --display=NAME,
1341 convert it into -d name.
1342 This requires inserting a new element into argv. */
1343 if (displayname && count_before < skip_args)
1344 {
1345 if (skip_args == count_before + 1)
1346 {
1347 memmove (argv + count_before + 3, argv + count_before + 2,
1348 (argc - (count_before + 2)) * sizeof *argv);
1349 argv[count_before + 2] = displayname;
1350 argc++;
1351 }
1352 argv[count_before + 1] = (char *) "-d";
1353 }
1354
1355 if (! no_site_lisp)
1356 {
1357 if (argmatch (argv, argc, "-Q", "--quick", 3, NULL, &skip_args)
1358 || argmatch (argv, argc, "-quick", 0, 2, NULL, &skip_args))
1359 no_site_lisp = 1;
1360 }
1361
1362 /* Don't actually discard this arg. */
1363 skip_args = count_before;
1364 }
1365 #else /* !HAVE_X_WINDOWS */
1366 if (! no_site_lisp)
1367 {
1368 int count_before = skip_args;
1369
1370 if (argmatch (argv, argc, "-Q", "--quick", 3, NULL, &skip_args)
1371 || argmatch (argv, argc, "-quick", 0, 2, NULL, &skip_args))
1372 no_site_lisp = 1;
1373
1374 skip_args = count_before;
1375 }
1376 #endif
1377
1378 /* argmatch must not be used after here,
1379 except when building temacs
1380 because the -d argument has not been skipped in skip_args. */
1381
1382 #ifdef MSDOS
1383 /* Call early 'cause init_environment needs it. */
1384 init_dosfns ();
1385 /* Set defaults for several environment variables. */
1386 if (initialized)
1387 init_environment (argc, argv, skip_args);
1388 else
1389 tzset ();
1390 #endif /* MSDOS */
1391
1392 #ifdef WINDOWSNT
1393 globals_of_w32 ();
1394 /* Initialize environment from registry settings. */
1395 init_environment (argv);
1396 init_ntproc (); /* must precede init_editfns. */
1397 #endif
1398
1399 /* Initialize and GC-protect Vinitial_environment and
1400 Vprocess_environment before set_initial_environment fills them
1401 in. */
1402 if (!initialized)
1403 syms_of_callproc ();
1404 /* egetenv is a pretty low-level facility, which may get called in
1405 many circumstances; it seems flimsy to put off initializing it
1406 until calling init_callproc. Do not do it when dumping. */
1407 if (initialized || ((strcmp (argv[argc-1], "dump") != 0
1408 && strcmp (argv[argc-1], "bootstrap") != 0)))
1409 set_initial_environment ();
1410
1411 /* AIX crashes are reported in system versions 3.2.3 and 3.2.4
1412 if this is not done. Do it after set_global_environment so that we
1413 don't pollute Vglobal_environment. */
1414 /* Setting LANG here will defeat the startup locale processing... */
1415 #ifdef AIX
1416 putenv ("LANG=C");
1417 #endif
1418
1419 init_buffer (); /* Init default directory of main buffer. */
1420
1421 init_callproc_1 (); /* Must precede init_cmdargs and init_sys_modes. */
1422 init_cmdargs (argc, argv, skip_args); /* Must precede init_lread. */
1423
1424 if (initialized)
1425 {
1426 /* Erase any pre-dump messages in the message log, to avoid confusion. */
1427 Lisp_Object old_log_max;
1428 old_log_max = Vmessage_log_max;
1429 XSETFASTINT (Vmessage_log_max, 0);
1430 message_dolog ("", 0, 1, 0);
1431 Vmessage_log_max = old_log_max;
1432 }
1433
1434 init_callproc (); /* Must follow init_cmdargs but not init_sys_modes. */
1435 init_lread ();
1436 #ifdef WINDOWSNT
1437 /* Check to see if Emacs has been installed correctly. */
1438 check_windows_init_file ();
1439 #endif
1440
1441 /* Intern the names of all standard functions and variables;
1442 define standard keys. */
1443
1444 if (!initialized)
1445 {
1446 /* The basic levels of Lisp must come first. Note that
1447 syms_of_data and some others have already been called. */
1448 syms_of_chartab ();
1449 syms_of_lread ();
1450 syms_of_print ();
1451 syms_of_eval ();
1452 syms_of_fns ();
1453 syms_of_floatfns ();
1454
1455 syms_of_buffer ();
1456 syms_of_bytecode ();
1457 syms_of_callint ();
1458 syms_of_casefiddle ();
1459 syms_of_casetab ();
1460 syms_of_category ();
1461 syms_of_ccl ();
1462 syms_of_character ();
1463 syms_of_cmds ();
1464 syms_of_dired ();
1465 syms_of_display ();
1466 syms_of_doc ();
1467 syms_of_editfns ();
1468 syms_of_emacs ();
1469 syms_of_filelock ();
1470 syms_of_indent ();
1471 syms_of_insdel ();
1472 /* syms_of_keymap (); */
1473 syms_of_macros ();
1474 syms_of_marker ();
1475 syms_of_minibuf ();
1476 syms_of_process ();
1477 syms_of_search ();
1478 syms_of_frame ();
1479 syms_of_syntax ();
1480 syms_of_terminal ();
1481 syms_of_term ();
1482 syms_of_undo ();
1483 #ifdef HAVE_SOUND
1484 syms_of_sound ();
1485 #endif
1486 syms_of_textprop ();
1487 syms_of_composite ();
1488 #ifdef WINDOWSNT
1489 syms_of_ntproc ();
1490 #endif /* WINDOWSNT */
1491 syms_of_window ();
1492 syms_of_xdisp ();
1493 syms_of_font ();
1494 #ifdef HAVE_WINDOW_SYSTEM
1495 syms_of_fringe ();
1496 syms_of_image ();
1497 #endif /* HAVE_WINDOW_SYSTEM */
1498 #ifdef HAVE_X_WINDOWS
1499 syms_of_xterm ();
1500 syms_of_xfns ();
1501 syms_of_xmenu ();
1502 syms_of_fontset ();
1503 syms_of_xsettings ();
1504 #ifdef HAVE_X_SM
1505 syms_of_xsmfns ();
1506 #endif
1507 #ifdef HAVE_X11
1508 syms_of_xselect ();
1509 #endif
1510 #endif /* HAVE_X_WINDOWS */
1511
1512 #ifdef HAVE_LIBXML2
1513 syms_of_xml ();
1514 #endif
1515
1516 syms_of_menu ();
1517
1518 #ifdef HAVE_NTGUI
1519 syms_of_w32term ();
1520 syms_of_w32fns ();
1521 syms_of_w32select ();
1522 syms_of_w32menu ();
1523 syms_of_fontset ();
1524 #endif /* HAVE_NTGUI */
1525
1526 #ifdef MSDOS
1527 syms_of_xmenu ();
1528 syms_of_dosfns ();
1529 syms_of_msdos ();
1530 syms_of_win16select ();
1531 #endif /* MSDOS */
1532
1533 #ifdef HAVE_NS
1534 syms_of_nsterm ();
1535 syms_of_nsfns ();
1536 syms_of_nsmenu ();
1537 syms_of_nsselect ();
1538 syms_of_fontset ();
1539 #endif /* HAVE_NS */
1540
1541 #ifdef HAVE_GNUTLS
1542 syms_of_gnutls ();
1543 #endif
1544
1545 #ifdef HAVE_DBUS
1546 syms_of_dbusbind ();
1547 #endif /* HAVE_DBUS */
1548
1549 #ifdef WINDOWSNT
1550 syms_of_ntterm ();
1551 #endif /* WINDOWSNT */
1552
1553 keys_of_casefiddle ();
1554 keys_of_cmds ();
1555 keys_of_buffer ();
1556 keys_of_keyboard ();
1557 keys_of_keymap ();
1558 keys_of_window ();
1559 }
1560 else
1561 {
1562 /* Initialization that must be done even if the global variable
1563 initialized is non zero. */
1564 #ifdef HAVE_NTGUI
1565 globals_of_w32font ();
1566 globals_of_w32fns ();
1567 globals_of_w32menu ();
1568 globals_of_w32select ();
1569 #endif /* HAVE_NTGUI */
1570 }
1571
1572 init_charset ();
1573
1574 init_editfns (); /* init_process_emacs uses Voperating_system_release. */
1575 init_process_emacs (); /* init_display uses add_keyboard_wait_descriptor. */
1576 init_keyboard (); /* This too must precede init_sys_modes. */
1577 if (!noninteractive)
1578 init_display (); /* Determine terminal type. Calls init_sys_modes. */
1579 init_xdisp ();
1580 #ifdef HAVE_WINDOW_SYSTEM
1581 init_fringe ();
1582 #endif /* HAVE_WINDOW_SYSTEM */
1583 init_macros ();
1584 init_floatfns ();
1585 init_window ();
1586 init_font ();
1587
1588 if (!initialized)
1589 {
1590 char *file;
1591 /* Handle -l loadup, args passed by Makefile. */
1592 if (argmatch (argv, argc, "-l", "--load", 3, &file, &skip_args))
1593 Vtop_level = Fcons (intern_c_string ("load"),
1594 Fcons (build_string (file), Qnil));
1595 /* Unless next switch is -nl, load "loadup.el" first thing. */
1596 if (! no_loadup)
1597 Vtop_level = Fcons (intern_c_string ("load"),
1598 Fcons (build_string ("loadup.el"), Qnil));
1599 }
1600
1601 if (initialized)
1602 {
1603 #ifdef HAVE_TZSET
1604 {
1605 /* If the execution TZ happens to be the same as the dump TZ,
1606 change it to some other value and then change it back,
1607 to force the underlying implementation to reload the TZ info.
1608 This is needed on implementations that load TZ info from files,
1609 since the TZ file contents may differ between dump and execution. */
1610 char *tz = getenv ("TZ");
1611 if (tz && !strcmp (tz, dump_tz))
1612 {
1613 ++*tz;
1614 tzset ();
1615 --*tz;
1616 }
1617 }
1618 #endif
1619 }
1620
1621 /* Set up for profiling. This is known to work on FreeBSD,
1622 GNU/Linux and MinGW. It might work on some other systems too.
1623 Give it a try and tell us if it works on your system. To compile
1624 for profiling, use the configure option --enable-profiling. */
1625 #if defined (__FreeBSD__) || defined (GNU_LINUX) || defined (__MINGW32__)
1626 #ifdef PROFILING
1627 if (initialized)
1628 {
1629 #ifdef __MINGW32__
1630 extern unsigned char etext asm ("etext");
1631 #else
1632 extern char etext;
1633 #endif
1634
1635 atexit (_mcleanup);
1636 monstartup ((uintptr_t) __executable_start, (uintptr_t) &etext);
1637 }
1638 else
1639 moncontrol (0);
1640 #endif
1641 #endif
1642
1643 initialized = 1;
1644
1645 #ifdef LOCALTIME_CACHE
1646 /* Some versions of localtime have a bug. They cache the value of the time
1647 zone rather than looking it up every time. Since localtime() is
1648 called to bolt the undumping time into the undumped emacs, this
1649 results in localtime ignoring the TZ environment variable.
1650 This flushes the new TZ value into localtime. */
1651 tzset ();
1652 #endif /* defined (LOCALTIME_CACHE) */
1653
1654 /* Enter editor command loop. This never returns. */
1655 Frecursive_edit ();
1656 /* NOTREACHED */
1657 return 0;
1658 }
1659 \f
1660 /* Sort the args so we can find the most important ones
1661 at the beginning of argv. */
1662
1663 /* First, here's a table of all the standard options. */
1664
1665 struct standard_args
1666 {
1667 const char *name;
1668 const char *longname;
1669 int priority;
1670 int nargs;
1671 };
1672
1673 static const struct standard_args standard_args[] =
1674 {
1675 { "-version", "--version", 150, 0 },
1676 { "-chdir", "--chdir", 130, 1 },
1677 { "-t", "--terminal", 120, 1 },
1678 { "-nw", "--no-window-system", 110, 0 },
1679 { "-nw", "--no-windows", 110, 0 },
1680 { "-batch", "--batch", 100, 0 },
1681 { "-script", "--script", 100, 1 },
1682 { "-daemon", "--daemon", 99, 0 },
1683 { "-help", "--help", 90, 0 },
1684 { "-nl", "--no-loadup", 70, 0 },
1685 { "-nsl", "--no-site-lisp", 65, 0 },
1686 /* -d must come last before the options handled in startup.el. */
1687 { "-d", "--display", 60, 1 },
1688 { "-display", 0, 60, 1 },
1689 /* Now for the options handled in `command-line' (startup.el). */
1690 /* (Note that to imply -nsl, -Q is partially handled here.) */
1691 { "-Q", "--quick", 55, 0 },
1692 { "-quick", 0, 55, 0 },
1693 { "-q", "--no-init-file", 50, 0 },
1694 { "-no-init-file", 0, 50, 0 },
1695 { "-no-site-file", "--no-site-file", 40, 0 },
1696 { "-u", "--user", 30, 1 },
1697 { "-user", 0, 30, 1 },
1698 { "-debug-init", "--debug-init", 20, 0 },
1699 { "-iconic", "--iconic", 15, 0 },
1700 { "-D", "--basic-display", 12, 0},
1701 { "-basic-display", 0, 12, 0},
1702 { "-nbc", "--no-blinking-cursor", 12, 0 },
1703 /* Now for the options handled in `command-line-1' (startup.el). */
1704 { "-nbi", "--no-bitmap-icon", 10, 0 },
1705 { "-bg", "--background-color", 10, 1 },
1706 { "-background", 0, 10, 1 },
1707 { "-fg", "--foreground-color", 10, 1 },
1708 { "-foreground", 0, 10, 1 },
1709 { "-bd", "--border-color", 10, 1 },
1710 { "-bw", "--border-width", 10, 1 },
1711 { "-ib", "--internal-border", 10, 1 },
1712 { "-ms", "--mouse-color", 10, 1 },
1713 { "-cr", "--cursor-color", 10, 1 },
1714 { "-fn", "--font", 10, 1 },
1715 { "-font", 0, 10, 1 },
1716 { "-fs", "--fullscreen", 10, 0 },
1717 { "-fw", "--fullwidth", 10, 0 },
1718 { "-fh", "--fullheight", 10, 0 },
1719 { "-mm", "--maximized", 10, 0 },
1720 { "-g", "--geometry", 10, 1 },
1721 { "-geometry", 0, 10, 1 },
1722 { "-T", "--title", 10, 1 },
1723 { "-title", 0, 10, 1 },
1724 { "-name", "--name", 10, 1 },
1725 { "-xrm", "--xrm", 10, 1 },
1726 { "-parent-id", "--parent-id", 10, 1 },
1727 { "-r", "--reverse-video", 5, 0 },
1728 { "-rv", 0, 5, 0 },
1729 { "-reverse", 0, 5, 0 },
1730 { "-hb", "--horizontal-scroll-bars", 5, 0 },
1731 { "-vb", "--vertical-scroll-bars", 5, 0 },
1732 { "-color", "--color", 5, 0},
1733 { "-no-splash", "--no-splash", 3, 0 },
1734 { "-no-desktop", "--no-desktop", 3, 0 },
1735 #ifdef HAVE_NS
1736 { "-NSAutoLaunch", 0, 5, 1 },
1737 { "-NXAutoLaunch", 0, 5, 1 },
1738 { "-disable-font-backend", "--disable-font-backend", 65, 0 },
1739 { "-_NSMachLaunch", 0, 85, 1 },
1740 { "-MachLaunch", 0, 85, 1 },
1741 { "-macosx", 0, 85, 0 },
1742 { "-NSHost", 0, 85, 1 },
1743 #endif
1744 /* These have the same priority as ordinary file name args,
1745 so they are not reordered with respect to those. */
1746 { "-L", "--directory", 0, 1 },
1747 { "-directory", 0, 0, 1 },
1748 { "-l", "--load", 0, 1 },
1749 { "-load", 0, 0, 1 },
1750 /* This has no longname, because using --scriptload confuses sort_args,
1751 because then the --script long option seems to match twice; ie
1752 you can't have a long option which is a prefix of another long
1753 option. In any case, this is entirely an internal option. */
1754 { "-scriptload", NULL, 0, 1 },
1755 { "-f", "--funcall", 0, 1 },
1756 { "-funcall", 0, 0, 1 },
1757 { "-eval", "--eval", 0, 1 },
1758 { "-execute", "--execute", 0, 1 },
1759 { "-find-file", "--find-file", 0, 1 },
1760 { "-visit", "--visit", 0, 1 },
1761 { "-file", "--file", 0, 1 },
1762 { "-insert", "--insert", 0, 1 },
1763 #ifdef HAVE_NS
1764 { "-NXOpen", 0, 0, 1 },
1765 { "-NXOpenTemp", 0, 0, 1 },
1766 { "-NSOpen", 0, 0, 1 },
1767 { "-NSOpenTemp", 0, 0, 1 },
1768 { "-GSFilePath", 0, 0, 1 },
1769 #endif
1770 /* This should be processed after ordinary file name args and the like. */
1771 { "-kill", "--kill", -10, 0 },
1772 };
1773
1774 /* Reorder the elements of ARGV (assumed to have ARGC elements)
1775 so that the highest priority ones come first.
1776 Do not change the order of elements of equal priority.
1777 If an option takes an argument, keep it and its argument together.
1778
1779 If an option that takes no argument appears more
1780 than once, eliminate all but one copy of it. */
1781
1782 static void
1783 sort_args (int argc, char **argv)
1784 {
1785 char **new = xmalloc (argc * sizeof *new);
1786 /* For each element of argv,
1787 the corresponding element of options is:
1788 0 for an option that takes no arguments,
1789 1 for an option that takes one argument, etc.
1790 -1 for an ordinary non-option argument. */
1791 int *options = xnmalloc (argc, sizeof *options);
1792 int *priority = xnmalloc (argc, sizeof *priority);
1793 int to = 1;
1794 int incoming_used = 1;
1795 int from;
1796 int i;
1797
1798 /* Categorize all the options,
1799 and figure out which argv elts are option arguments. */
1800 for (from = 1; from < argc; from++)
1801 {
1802 options[from] = -1;
1803 priority[from] = 0;
1804 if (argv[from][0] == '-')
1805 {
1806 int match;
1807
1808 /* If we have found "--", don't consider
1809 any more arguments as options. */
1810 if (argv[from][1] == '-' && argv[from][2] == 0)
1811 {
1812 /* Leave the "--", and everything following it, at the end. */
1813 for (; from < argc; from++)
1814 {
1815 priority[from] = -100;
1816 options[from] = -1;
1817 }
1818 break;
1819 }
1820
1821 /* Look for a match with a known old-fashioned option. */
1822 for (i = 0; i < sizeof (standard_args) / sizeof (standard_args[0]); i++)
1823 if (!strcmp (argv[from], standard_args[i].name))
1824 {
1825 options[from] = standard_args[i].nargs;
1826 priority[from] = standard_args[i].priority;
1827 if (from + standard_args[i].nargs >= argc)
1828 fatal ("Option `%s' requires an argument\n", argv[from]);
1829 from += standard_args[i].nargs;
1830 goto done;
1831 }
1832
1833 /* Look for a match with a known long option.
1834 MATCH is -1 if no match so far, -2 if two or more matches so far,
1835 >= 0 (the table index of the match) if just one match so far. */
1836 if (argv[from][1] == '-')
1837 {
1838 char const *equals = strchr (argv[from], '=');
1839 ptrdiff_t thislen =
1840 equals ? equals - argv[from] : strlen (argv[from]);
1841
1842 match = -1;
1843
1844 for (i = 0;
1845 i < sizeof (standard_args) / sizeof (standard_args[0]); i++)
1846 if (standard_args[i].longname
1847 && !strncmp (argv[from], standard_args[i].longname,
1848 thislen))
1849 {
1850 if (match == -1)
1851 match = i;
1852 else
1853 match = -2;
1854 }
1855
1856 /* If we found exactly one match, use that. */
1857 if (match >= 0)
1858 {
1859 options[from] = standard_args[match].nargs;
1860 priority[from] = standard_args[match].priority;
1861 /* If --OPTION=VALUE syntax is used,
1862 this option uses just one argv element. */
1863 if (equals != 0)
1864 options[from] = 0;
1865 if (from + options[from] >= argc)
1866 fatal ("Option `%s' requires an argument\n", argv[from]);
1867 from += options[from];
1868 }
1869 /* FIXME When match < 0, shouldn't there be some error,
1870 or at least indication to the user that there was a
1871 problem? */
1872 }
1873 done: ;
1874 }
1875 }
1876
1877 /* Copy the arguments, in order of decreasing priority, to NEW. */
1878 new[0] = argv[0];
1879 while (incoming_used < argc)
1880 {
1881 int best = -1;
1882 int best_priority = -9999;
1883
1884 /* Find the highest priority remaining option.
1885 If several have equal priority, take the first of them. */
1886 for (from = 1; from < argc; from++)
1887 {
1888 if (argv[from] != 0 && priority[from] > best_priority)
1889 {
1890 best_priority = priority[from];
1891 best = from;
1892 }
1893 /* Skip option arguments--they are tied to the options. */
1894 if (options[from] > 0)
1895 from += options[from];
1896 }
1897
1898 if (best < 0)
1899 abort ();
1900
1901 /* Copy the highest priority remaining option, with its args, to NEW.
1902 Unless it is a duplicate of the previous one. */
1903 if (! (options[best] == 0
1904 && ! strcmp (new[to - 1], argv[best])))
1905 {
1906 new[to++] = argv[best];
1907 for (i = 0; i < options[best]; i++)
1908 new[to++] = argv[best + i + 1];
1909 }
1910
1911 incoming_used += 1 + (options[best] > 0 ? options[best] : 0);
1912
1913 /* Clear out this option in ARGV. */
1914 argv[best] = 0;
1915 for (i = 0; i < options[best]; i++)
1916 argv[best + i + 1] = 0;
1917 }
1918
1919 /* If duplicate options were deleted, fill up extra space with null ptrs. */
1920 while (to < argc)
1921 new[to++] = 0;
1922
1923 memcpy (argv, new, sizeof (char *) * argc);
1924
1925 xfree (options);
1926 xfree (new);
1927 xfree (priority);
1928 }
1929 \f
1930 DEFUN ("kill-emacs", Fkill_emacs, Skill_emacs, 0, 1, "P",
1931 doc: /* Exit the Emacs job and kill it.
1932 If ARG is an integer, return ARG as the exit program code.
1933 If ARG is a string, stuff it as keyboard input.
1934
1935 This function is called upon receipt of the signals SIGTERM
1936 or SIGHUP, and upon SIGINT in batch mode.
1937
1938 The value of `kill-emacs-hook', if not void,
1939 is a list of functions (of no args),
1940 all of which are called before Emacs is actually killed. */)
1941 (Lisp_Object arg)
1942 {
1943 struct gcpro gcpro1;
1944 Lisp_Object hook;
1945 int exit_code;
1946
1947 GCPRO1 (arg);
1948
1949 if (feof (stdin))
1950 arg = Qt;
1951
1952 hook = intern ("kill-emacs-hook");
1953 Frun_hooks (1, &hook);
1954
1955 UNGCPRO;
1956
1957 #ifdef HAVE_X_WINDOWS
1958 /* Transfer any clipboards we own to the clipboard manager. */
1959 x_clipboard_manager_save_all ();
1960 #endif
1961
1962 shut_down_emacs (0, 0, STRINGP (arg) ? arg : Qnil);
1963
1964 #ifdef HAVE_NS
1965 ns_release_autorelease_pool (ns_pool);
1966 #endif
1967
1968 /* If we have an auto-save list file,
1969 kill it because we are exiting Emacs deliberately (not crashing).
1970 Do it after shut_down_emacs, which does an auto-save. */
1971 if (STRINGP (Vauto_save_list_file_name))
1972 unlink (SSDATA (Vauto_save_list_file_name));
1973
1974 if (INTEGERP (arg))
1975 exit_code = (XINT (arg) < 0
1976 ? XINT (arg) | INT_MIN
1977 : XINT (arg) & INT_MAX);
1978 else if (noninteractive && (fflush (stdout) || ferror (stdout)))
1979 exit_code = EXIT_FAILURE;
1980 else
1981 exit_code = EXIT_SUCCESS;
1982 exit (exit_code);
1983 }
1984
1985
1986 /* Perform an orderly shutdown of Emacs. Autosave any modified
1987 buffers, kill any child processes, clean up the terminal modes (if
1988 we're in the foreground), and other stuff like that. Don't perform
1989 any redisplay; this may be called when Emacs is shutting down in
1990 the background, or after its X connection has died.
1991
1992 If SIG is a signal number, print a message for it.
1993
1994 This is called by fatal signal handlers, X protocol error handlers,
1995 and Fkill_emacs. */
1996
1997 void
1998 shut_down_emacs (int sig, int no_x, Lisp_Object stuff)
1999 {
2000 /* Prevent running of hooks from now on. */
2001 Vrun_hooks = Qnil;
2002
2003 /* Don't update display from now on. */
2004 Vinhibit_redisplay = Qt;
2005
2006 /* If we are controlling the terminal, reset terminal modes. */
2007 #ifndef DOS_NT
2008 {
2009 int pgrp = EMACS_GETPGRP (0);
2010 int tpgrp = tcgetpgrp (0);
2011 if ((tpgrp != -1) && tpgrp == pgrp)
2012 {
2013 reset_all_sys_modes ();
2014 if (sig && sig != SIGTERM)
2015 fprintf (stderr, "Fatal error (%d)", sig);
2016 }
2017 }
2018 #else
2019 fflush (stdout);
2020 reset_all_sys_modes ();
2021 #endif
2022
2023 stuff_buffered_input (stuff);
2024
2025 inhibit_sentinels = 1;
2026 kill_buffer_processes (Qnil);
2027 Fdo_auto_save (Qt, Qnil);
2028
2029 #ifdef CLASH_DETECTION
2030 unlock_all_files ();
2031 #endif
2032
2033 #if 0 /* This triggers a bug in XCloseDisplay and is not needed. */
2034 #ifdef HAVE_X_WINDOWS
2035 /* It's not safe to call intern here. Maybe we are crashing. */
2036 if (!noninteractive && SYMBOLP (Vinitial_window_system)
2037 && SCHARS (SYMBOL_NAME (Vinitial_window_system)) == 1
2038 && SREF (SYMBOL_NAME (Vinitial_window_system), 0) == 'x'
2039 && ! no_x)
2040 Fx_close_current_connection ();
2041 #endif /* HAVE_X_WINDOWS */
2042 #endif
2043
2044 #ifdef SIGIO
2045 /* There is a tendency for a SIGIO signal to arrive within exit,
2046 and cause a SIGHUP because the input descriptor is already closed. */
2047 unrequest_sigio ();
2048 signal (SIGIO, SIG_IGN);
2049 #endif
2050
2051 #ifdef WINDOWSNT
2052 term_ntproc ();
2053 #endif
2054
2055 /* Do this only if terminating normally, we want glyph matrices
2056 etc. in a core dump. */
2057 if (sig == 0 || sig == SIGTERM)
2058 {
2059 check_glyph_memory ();
2060 check_message_stack ();
2061 }
2062
2063 #ifdef MSDOS
2064 dos_cleanup ();
2065 #endif
2066
2067 #ifdef HAVE_NS
2068 ns_term_shutdown (sig);
2069 #endif
2070
2071 #ifdef HAVE_LIBXML2
2072 xml_cleanup_parser ();
2073 #endif
2074 }
2075
2076
2077 \f
2078 #ifndef CANNOT_DUMP
2079
2080 #include "unexec.h"
2081
2082 DEFUN ("dump-emacs", Fdump_emacs, Sdump_emacs, 2, 2, 0,
2083 doc: /* Dump current state of Emacs into executable file FILENAME.
2084 Take symbols from SYMFILE (presumably the file you executed to run Emacs).
2085 This is used in the file `loadup.el' when building Emacs.
2086
2087 You must run Emacs in batch mode in order to dump it. */)
2088 (Lisp_Object filename, Lisp_Object symfile)
2089 {
2090 Lisp_Object tem;
2091 Lisp_Object symbol;
2092 ptrdiff_t count = SPECPDL_INDEX ();
2093
2094 check_pure_size ();
2095
2096 if (! noninteractive)
2097 error ("Dumping Emacs works only in batch mode");
2098
2099 #ifdef GNU_LINUX
2100
2101 /* Warn if the gap between BSS end and heap start is larger than this. */
2102 # define MAX_HEAP_BSS_DIFF (1024*1024)
2103
2104 if (heap_bss_diff > MAX_HEAP_BSS_DIFF)
2105 {
2106 fprintf (stderr, "**************************************************\n");
2107 fprintf (stderr, "Warning: Your system has a gap between BSS and the\n");
2108 fprintf (stderr, "heap (%"pMu" bytes). This usually means that exec-shield\n",
2109 heap_bss_diff);
2110 fprintf (stderr, "or something similar is in effect. The dump may\n");
2111 fprintf (stderr, "fail because of this. See the section about\n");
2112 fprintf (stderr, "exec-shield in etc/PROBLEMS for more information.\n");
2113 fprintf (stderr, "**************************************************\n");
2114 }
2115 #endif /* GNU_LINUX */
2116
2117 /* Bind `command-line-processed' to nil before dumping,
2118 so that the dumped Emacs will process its command line
2119 and set up to work with X windows if appropriate. */
2120 symbol = intern ("command-line-processed");
2121 specbind (symbol, Qnil);
2122
2123 CHECK_STRING (filename);
2124 filename = Fexpand_file_name (filename, Qnil);
2125 if (!NILP (symfile))
2126 {
2127 CHECK_STRING (symfile);
2128 if (SCHARS (symfile))
2129 symfile = Fexpand_file_name (symfile, Qnil);
2130 }
2131
2132 tem = Vpurify_flag;
2133 Vpurify_flag = Qnil;
2134
2135 #ifdef HAVE_TZSET
2136 set_time_zone_rule (dump_tz);
2137 #ifndef LOCALTIME_CACHE
2138 /* Force a tz reload, since set_time_zone_rule doesn't. */
2139 tzset ();
2140 #endif
2141 #endif
2142
2143 fflush (stdout);
2144 /* Tell malloc where start of impure now is. */
2145 /* Also arrange for warnings when nearly out of space. */
2146 #ifndef SYSTEM_MALLOC
2147 #ifndef WINDOWSNT
2148 /* On Windows, this was done before dumping, and that once suffices.
2149 Meanwhile, my_edata is not valid on Windows. */
2150 {
2151 extern char my_edata[];
2152 memory_warnings (my_edata, malloc_warning);
2153 }
2154 #endif /* not WINDOWSNT */
2155 #if defined (HAVE_PTHREAD) && !defined SYNC_INPUT
2156 /* Pthread may call malloc before main, and then we will get an endless
2157 loop, because pthread_self (see alloc.c) calls malloc the first time
2158 it is called on some systems. */
2159 reset_malloc_hooks ();
2160 #endif
2161 #endif /* not SYSTEM_MALLOC */
2162 #ifdef DOUG_LEA_MALLOC
2163 malloc_state_ptr = malloc_get_state ();
2164 #endif
2165
2166 #ifdef USE_MMAP_FOR_BUFFERS
2167 mmap_set_vars (0);
2168 #endif
2169 unexec (SSDATA (filename), !NILP (symfile) ? SSDATA (symfile) : 0);
2170 #ifdef USE_MMAP_FOR_BUFFERS
2171 mmap_set_vars (1);
2172 #endif
2173 #ifdef DOUG_LEA_MALLOC
2174 free (malloc_state_ptr);
2175 #endif
2176
2177 Vpurify_flag = tem;
2178
2179 return unbind_to (count, Qnil);
2180 }
2181
2182 #endif /* not CANNOT_DUMP */
2183 \f
2184 #if HAVE_SETLOCALE
2185 /* Recover from setlocale (LC_ALL, ""). */
2186 void
2187 fixup_locale (void)
2188 {
2189 /* The Emacs Lisp reader needs LC_NUMERIC to be "C",
2190 so that numbers are read and printed properly for Emacs Lisp. */
2191 setlocale (LC_NUMERIC, "C");
2192 }
2193
2194 /* Set system locale CATEGORY, with previous locale *PLOCALE, to
2195 DESIRED_LOCALE. */
2196 static void
2197 synchronize_locale (int category, Lisp_Object *plocale, Lisp_Object desired_locale)
2198 {
2199 if (! EQ (*plocale, desired_locale))
2200 {
2201 *plocale = desired_locale;
2202 setlocale (category, (STRINGP (desired_locale)
2203 ? SSDATA (desired_locale)
2204 : ""));
2205 }
2206 }
2207
2208 /* Set system time locale to match Vsystem_time_locale, if possible. */
2209 void
2210 synchronize_system_time_locale (void)
2211 {
2212 synchronize_locale (LC_TIME, &Vprevious_system_time_locale,
2213 Vsystem_time_locale);
2214 }
2215
2216 /* Set system messages locale to match Vsystem_messages_locale, if
2217 possible. */
2218 void
2219 synchronize_system_messages_locale (void)
2220 {
2221 #ifdef LC_MESSAGES
2222 synchronize_locale (LC_MESSAGES, &Vprevious_system_messages_locale,
2223 Vsystem_messages_locale);
2224 #endif
2225 }
2226 #endif /* HAVE_SETLOCALE */
2227 \f
2228
2229 Lisp_Object
2230 decode_env_path (const char *evarname, const char *defalt)
2231 {
2232 const char *path, *p;
2233 Lisp_Object lpath, element, tem;
2234 #ifdef WINDOWSNT
2235 int defaulted = 0;
2236 const char *emacs_dir = egetenv ("emacs_dir");
2237 static const char *emacs_dir_env = "%emacs_dir%/";
2238 const size_t emacs_dir_len = strlen (emacs_dir_env);
2239 #endif
2240
2241 /* It's okay to use getenv here, because this function is only used
2242 to initialize variables when Emacs starts up, and isn't called
2243 after that. */
2244 if (evarname != 0)
2245 path = getenv (evarname);
2246 else
2247 path = 0;
2248 if (!path)
2249 {
2250 path = defalt;
2251 #ifdef WINDOWSNT
2252 defaulted = 1;
2253 #endif
2254 }
2255 #ifdef DOS_NT
2256 /* Ensure values from the environment use the proper directory separator. */
2257 if (path)
2258 {
2259 char *path_copy = alloca (strlen (path) + 1);
2260 strcpy (path_copy, path);
2261 dostounix_filename (path_copy);
2262 path = path_copy;
2263 }
2264 #endif
2265 lpath = Qnil;
2266 while (1)
2267 {
2268 p = strchr (path, SEPCHAR);
2269 if (!p)
2270 p = path + strlen (path);
2271 element = (p - path ? make_string (path, p - path)
2272 : build_string ("."));
2273 #ifdef WINDOWSNT
2274 /* Relative file names in the default path are interpreted as
2275 being relative to $emacs_dir. */
2276 if (emacs_dir && defaulted
2277 && strncmp (path, emacs_dir_env, emacs_dir_len) == 0)
2278 element = Fexpand_file_name (Fsubstring (element,
2279 make_number (emacs_dir_len),
2280 Qnil),
2281 build_string (emacs_dir));
2282 #endif
2283
2284 /* Add /: to the front of the name
2285 if it would otherwise be treated as magic. */
2286 tem = Ffind_file_name_handler (element, Qt);
2287
2288 /* However, if the handler says "I'm safe",
2289 don't bother adding /:. */
2290 if (SYMBOLP (tem))
2291 {
2292 Lisp_Object prop;
2293 prop = Fget (tem, intern ("safe-magic"));
2294 if (! NILP (prop))
2295 tem = Qnil;
2296 }
2297
2298 if (! NILP (tem))
2299 element = concat2 (build_string ("/:"), element);
2300
2301 lpath = Fcons (element, lpath);
2302 if (*p)
2303 path = p + 1;
2304 else
2305 break;
2306 }
2307 return Fnreverse (lpath);
2308 }
2309
2310 DEFUN ("daemonp", Fdaemonp, Sdaemonp, 0, 0, 0,
2311 doc: /* Return non-nil if the current emacs process is a daemon.
2312 If the daemon was given a name argument, return that name. */)
2313 (void)
2314 {
2315 if (IS_DAEMON)
2316 if (daemon_name)
2317 return build_string (daemon_name);
2318 else
2319 return Qt;
2320 else
2321 return Qnil;
2322 }
2323
2324 DEFUN ("daemon-initialized", Fdaemon_initialized, Sdaemon_initialized, 0, 0, 0,
2325 doc: /* Mark the Emacs daemon as being initialized.
2326 This finishes the daemonization process by doing the other half of detaching
2327 from the parent process and its tty file descriptors. */)
2328 (void)
2329 {
2330 int nfd;
2331 int err = 0;
2332
2333 if (!IS_DAEMON)
2334 error ("This function can only be called if emacs is run as a daemon");
2335
2336 if (daemon_pipe[1] < 0)
2337 error ("The daemon has already been initialized");
2338
2339 if (NILP (Vafter_init_time))
2340 error ("This function can only be called after loading the init files");
2341
2342 /* Get rid of stdin, stdout and stderr. */
2343 nfd = open ("/dev/null", O_RDWR);
2344 err |= nfd < 0;
2345 err |= dup2 (nfd, 0) < 0;
2346 err |= dup2 (nfd, 1) < 0;
2347 err |= dup2 (nfd, 2) < 0;
2348 err |= close (nfd) != 0;
2349
2350 /* Closing the pipe will notify the parent that it can exit.
2351 FIXME: In case some other process inherited the pipe, closing it here
2352 won't notify the parent because it's still open elsewhere, so we
2353 additionally send a byte, just to make sure the parent really exits.
2354 Instead, we should probably close the pipe in start-process and
2355 call-process to make sure the pipe is never inherited by
2356 subprocesses. */
2357 err |= write (daemon_pipe[1], "\n", 1) < 0;
2358 err |= close (daemon_pipe[1]) != 0;
2359 /* Set it to an invalid value so we know we've already run this function. */
2360 daemon_pipe[1] = -1;
2361
2362 if (err)
2363 error ("I/O error during daemon initialization");
2364 return Qt;
2365 }
2366
2367 void
2368 syms_of_emacs (void)
2369 {
2370 DEFSYM (Qfile_name_handler_alist, "file-name-handler-alist");
2371 DEFSYM (Qrisky_local_variable, "risky-local-variable");
2372 DEFSYM (Qkill_emacs, "kill-emacs");
2373
2374 #ifndef CANNOT_DUMP
2375 defsubr (&Sdump_emacs);
2376 #endif
2377
2378 defsubr (&Skill_emacs);
2379
2380 defsubr (&Sinvocation_name);
2381 defsubr (&Sinvocation_directory);
2382 defsubr (&Sdaemonp);
2383 defsubr (&Sdaemon_initialized);
2384
2385 DEFVAR_LISP ("command-line-args", Vcommand_line_args,
2386 doc: /* Args passed by shell to Emacs, as a list of strings.
2387 Many arguments are deleted from the list as they are processed. */);
2388
2389 DEFVAR_LISP ("system-type", Vsystem_type,
2390 doc: /* The value is a symbol indicating the type of operating system you are using.
2391 Special values:
2392 `gnu' compiled for a GNU Hurd system.
2393 `gnu/linux' compiled for a GNU/Linux system.
2394 `gnu/kfreebsd' compiled for a GNU system with a FreeBSD kernel.
2395 `darwin' compiled for Darwin (GNU-Darwin, Mac OS X, ...).
2396 `ms-dos' compiled as an MS-DOS application.
2397 `windows-nt' compiled as a native W32 application.
2398 `cygwin' compiled using the Cygwin library.
2399 Anything else (in Emacs 24.1, the possibilities are: aix, berkeley-unix,
2400 hpux, irix, usg-unix-v) indicates some sort of Unix system. */);
2401 Vsystem_type = intern_c_string (SYSTEM_TYPE);
2402 /* See configure.ac (and config.nt) for the possible SYSTEM_TYPEs. */
2403
2404 DEFVAR_LISP ("system-configuration", Vsystem_configuration,
2405 doc: /* Value is string indicating configuration Emacs was built for.
2406 On MS-Windows, the value reflects the OS flavor and version on which
2407 Emacs is running. */);
2408 Vsystem_configuration = build_string (EMACS_CONFIGURATION);
2409
2410 DEFVAR_LISP ("system-configuration-options", Vsystem_configuration_options,
2411 doc: /* String containing the configuration options Emacs was built with. */);
2412 Vsystem_configuration_options = build_string (EMACS_CONFIG_OPTIONS);
2413
2414 DEFVAR_BOOL ("noninteractive", noninteractive1,
2415 doc: /* Non-nil means Emacs is running without interactive terminal. */);
2416
2417 DEFVAR_LISP ("kill-emacs-hook", Vkill_emacs_hook,
2418 doc: /* Hook run when `kill-emacs' is called.
2419 Since `kill-emacs' may be invoked when the terminal is disconnected (or
2420 in other similar situations), functions placed on this hook should not
2421 expect to be able to interact with the user. To ask for confirmation,
2422 see `kill-emacs-query-functions' instead.
2423
2424 Before Emacs 24.1, the hook was not run in batch mode, i.e., if
2425 `noninteractive' was non-nil. */);
2426 Vkill_emacs_hook = Qnil;
2427
2428 DEFVAR_LISP ("path-separator", Vpath_separator,
2429 doc: /* String containing the character that separates directories in
2430 search paths, such as PATH and other similar environment variables. */);
2431 {
2432 char c = SEPCHAR;
2433 Vpath_separator = make_string (&c, 1);
2434 }
2435
2436 DEFVAR_LISP ("invocation-name", Vinvocation_name,
2437 doc: /* The program name that was used to run Emacs.
2438 Any directory names are omitted. */);
2439
2440 DEFVAR_LISP ("invocation-directory", Vinvocation_directory,
2441 doc: /* The directory in which the Emacs executable was found, to run it.
2442 The value is nil if that directory's name is not known. */);
2443
2444 DEFVAR_LISP ("installation-directory", Vinstallation_directory,
2445 doc: /* A directory within which to look for the `lib-src' and `etc' directories.
2446 In an installed Emacs, this is normally nil. It is non-nil if
2447 both `lib-src' (on MS-DOS, `info') and `etc' directories are found
2448 within the variable `invocation-directory' or its parent. For example,
2449 this is the case when running an uninstalled Emacs executable from its
2450 build directory. */);
2451 Vinstallation_directory = Qnil;
2452
2453 DEFVAR_LISP ("system-messages-locale", Vsystem_messages_locale,
2454 doc: /* System locale for messages. */);
2455 Vsystem_messages_locale = Qnil;
2456
2457 DEFVAR_LISP ("previous-system-messages-locale",
2458 Vprevious_system_messages_locale,
2459 doc: /* Most recently used system locale for messages. */);
2460 Vprevious_system_messages_locale = Qnil;
2461
2462 DEFVAR_LISP ("system-time-locale", Vsystem_time_locale,
2463 doc: /* System locale for time. */);
2464 Vsystem_time_locale = Qnil;
2465
2466 DEFVAR_LISP ("previous-system-time-locale", Vprevious_system_time_locale,
2467 doc: /* Most recently used system locale for time. */);
2468 Vprevious_system_time_locale = Qnil;
2469
2470 DEFVAR_LISP ("before-init-time", Vbefore_init_time,
2471 doc: /* Value of `current-time' before Emacs begins initialization. */);
2472 Vbefore_init_time = Qnil;
2473
2474 DEFVAR_LISP ("after-init-time", Vafter_init_time,
2475 doc: /* Value of `current-time' after loading the init files.
2476 This is nil during initialization. */);
2477 Vafter_init_time = Qnil;
2478
2479 DEFVAR_BOOL ("inhibit-x-resources", inhibit_x_resources,
2480 doc: /* If non-nil, X resources, Windows Registry settings, and NS defaults are not used. */);
2481 inhibit_x_resources = 0;
2482
2483 DEFVAR_LISP ("emacs-copyright", Vemacs_copyright,
2484 doc: /* Short copyright string for this version of Emacs. */);
2485 Vemacs_copyright = build_string (emacs_copyright);
2486
2487 DEFVAR_LISP ("emacs-version", Vemacs_version,
2488 doc: /* Version numbers of this version of Emacs. */);
2489 Vemacs_version = build_string (emacs_version);
2490
2491 DEFVAR_LISP ("dynamic-library-alist", Vdynamic_library_alist,
2492 doc: /* Alist of dynamic libraries vs external files implementing them.
2493 Each element is a list (LIBRARY FILE...), where the car is a symbol
2494 representing a supported external library, and the rest are strings giving
2495 alternate filenames for that library.
2496
2497 Emacs tries to load the library from the files in the order they appear on
2498 the list; if none is loaded, the running session of Emacs won't have access
2499 to that library.
2500
2501 Note that image types `pbm' and `xbm' do not need entries in this variable
2502 because they do not depend on external libraries and are always available.
2503
2504 Also note that this is not a generic facility for accessing external
2505 libraries; only those already known by Emacs will be loaded. */);
2506 Vdynamic_library_alist = Qnil;
2507 Fput (intern_c_string ("dynamic-library-alist"), Qrisky_local_variable, Qt);
2508
2509 /* Make sure IS_DAEMON starts up as false. */
2510 daemon_pipe[1] = 0;
2511 }