Document `get-pos-property'.
[bpt/emacs.git] / etc / NEWS
1 GNU Emacs NEWS -- history of user-visible changes.
2
3 Copyright (C) 2010-2013 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
4 See the end of the file for license conditions.
5
6 Please send Emacs bug reports to bug-gnu-emacs@gnu.org.
7 If possible, use M-x report-emacs-bug.
8
9 This file is about changes in Emacs version 24.
10
11 See files NEWS.23, NEWS.22, NEWS.21, NEWS.20, NEWS.19, NEWS.18,
12 and NEWS.1-17 for changes in older Emacs versions.
13
14 You can narrow news to a specific version by calling `view-emacs-news'
15 with a prefix argument or by typing C-u C-h C-n.
16
17 Temporary note:
18 +++ indicates that all necessary updates to the manuals in doc/ are complete.
19 --- means no change in the manuals is needed.
20 When you add a new item, use the appropriate mark if you know it applies,
21 otherwise leave it unmarked.
22
23 \f
24 * Installation Changes in Emacs 24.4
25
26 ** Emacs can now be compiled with ACL support.
27 This happens by default if a suitable support library is found at
28 build time, like libacl on GNU/Linux. To prevent this, use the
29 configure option `--disable-acl'.
30
31 ** Emacs can now be compiled with file notification support.
32 This happens by default if a suitable system library is found at
33 build time. To prevent this, use the configure option
34 `--with-file-notification-no'. See below for file-notify features.
35 FIXME? This feature is not available for the Nextstep port. (?)
36
37 ** The configure option `--without-compress-info' has been generalized,
38 and renamed to `--without-compress-install'. It now prevents compression
39 of _any_ files during installation.
40
41 ** The configure option `--with-crt-dir' has been removed.
42 It is no longer needed, as the crt*.o files are no longer linked
43 specially.
44
45 ** Directories passed to configure option `--enable-locallisppath' are
46 no longer created during installation.
47
48 ** Emacs can be compiled with zlib support.
49 If this library is present (which it normally is on most systems), the
50 function `zlib-decompress-region' becomes available, which can
51 decompress gzip- and zlib-format compressed data.
52
53 ---
54 ** Emacs for NS (OSX, GNUStep) can be built with ImageMagick support.
55 pkg-config is required to find ImageMagick libraries.
56
57 ** For OSX >= 10.5, the Core text based font backend from the Mac port is used.
58 For GNUStep and OSX 10.4 the old backend is used.
59 To use the old backend by default, do on the command line:
60 % defaults write org.gnu.Emacs FontBackend ns
61
62 \f
63 * Startup Changes in Emacs 24.4
64
65 +++
66 ** When initializing `load-path', an empty element in the EMACSLOADPATH
67 environment variable (either leading, e.g., ":/foo"; trailing, e.g.,
68 "/foo:"; or embedded, e.g., "/foo::/bar") is replaced with the default
69 load-path (the one that would have been used if EMACSLOADPATH was unset).
70 This makes it easier to _extend_ the load-path via EMACSLOADPATH
71 (previously, EMACSLOADPATH had to specify the complete load-path,
72 including the defaults). (In older versions of Emacs, an empty element
73 was replaced by ".", so use an explicit "." now if that is what you want.)
74
75 +++
76 ** The -L option, which normally prepends its argument to load-path,
77 will instead append, if the argument begins with `:' (or `;' on MS Windows;
78 i.e., `path-separator').
79
80 +++
81 ** If you use either site-load.el or site-init.el to customize the dumped
82 Emacs executable, any changes to `load-path' that these files make
83 will no longer be present after dumping. To affect a permanent change
84 to `load-path', use the `--enable-locallisppath' option of `configure'.
85
86 +++
87 ** The user option `initial-buffer-choice' can now specify a function
88 to set up the initial buffer.
89
90 \f
91 * Changes in Emacs 24.4
92
93 +++
94 ** Emacs now supports menus on text-mode terminals.
95 If the terminal supports a mouse, clicking on the menu bar, or on
96 sensitive portions of the mode line or header line, will drop down the
97 menu defined at that position. Likewise, clicking C-mouse-2 or
98 C-mouse-2 or C-mouse-3 on the text area will pop up the menus defined
99 for those locations.
100
101 If the text terminal does not support a mouse, you can activate the
102 first menu-bar menu by typing F10, which invokes `menu-bar-open'.
103
104 If you want the previous behavior, whereby F10 invoked `tmm-menubar',
105 customize the option `tty-menu-open-use-tmm' to a non-nil value.
106 (Typing M-` will always invoke `tmm-menubar', even if
107 `tty-menu-open-use-tmm' is nil.)
108
109 +++
110 ** The *Messages* buffer is created in `messages-buffer-mode',
111 a new major mode, with read-only status. Any code that might create
112 the *Messages* buffer should call the function `messages-buffer' to do
113 so and set up the mode.
114
115 ** Emacs now supports ACLs (access control lists).
116 +++
117 *** Emacs preserves the ACL entries of files when backing up.
118 +++
119 *** New functions `file-acl' and `set-file-acl' get and set the ACL
120 entries of a file. On GNU/Linux, the POSIX ACL interface is used via
121 libacl. On MS-Windows, the NT Security APIs are used to emulate the
122 POSIX ACL interfaces.
123
124 ** Multi-monitor support has been added.
125
126 *** New functions `display-monitor-attributes-list' and
127 `frame-monitor-attributes' can be used to obtain information about
128 each physical monitor on multi-monitor setups.
129
130 *** The functions `display-pixel-width' and `display-pixel-height' now
131 behave consistently among the platforms: they return the pixel width
132 or height for all physical monitors associated with the given display
133 as just they were on X11. To get information for each physical
134 monitor, use the new functions above. Similar notes also apply to
135 `x-display-pixel-width', `x-display-pixel-height', `display-mm-width',
136 `display-mm-height', `x-display-mm-width', and `x-display-mm-height'.
137
138 +++
139 ** The cursor stops blinking after 10 blinks (by default) on X and NS.
140 You can change the default by customizing `blink-cursor-blinks'.
141
142 +++
143 ** In keymaps where SPC scrolls forward, S-SPC now scrolls backward.
144 This affects View mode, etc.
145
146 ** Help changes
147
148 +++
149 *** The command `apropos-variable' is renamed to `apropos-user-option'.
150 `apropos-user-option' shows all user options while `apropos-variable'
151 shows all variables. When called with a universal prefix argument,
152 the two commands swap their behaviors. When `apropos-do-all' is
153 non-nil, they output the same results.
154
155 +++
156 *** The key `?' now describes prefix bindings, like `C-h'.
157
158 *** The command `quail-help' is deleted. Use `C-h C-\'
159 (`describe-input-method') instead.
160
161 ** Frame and window changes
162
163 +++
164 *** New commands `toggle-frame-fullscreen' and `toggle-frame-maximized',
165 bound to <f11> and M-<f10>, respectively.
166
167 *** New command `frameset-to-register' is now bound to `C-x r f', replacing
168 `frame-configuration-to-register'. It offers similar functionality,
169 plus enhancements like the ability to restore deleted frames. The
170 command `frame-configuration-to-register' still exists, but is unbound.
171
172 +++
173 *** New hooks `focus-in-hook', `focus-out-hook'.
174 These are normal hooks run when an Emacs frame gains or loses input focus.
175
176 ---
177 *** `split-window' is now a non-interactive function, not a command.
178 As a command, it was a special case of `C-x 2' (`split-window-below'),
179 and as such superfluous. After being reimplemented in Lisp, its
180 interactive form was mistakenly retained.
181
182 +++
183 *** New option `scroll-bar-adjust-thumb-portion'.
184 Available only on X, this option allows to control over-scrolling
185 using the scroll bar (i.e. dragging the thumb down even when the end
186 of the buffer is visible).
187
188 ** Lisp evaluation changes
189 +++
190 *** `eval-defun' on an already defined defcustom calls the :set function,
191 if there is one.
192
193 *** A zero prefix arg of `eval-last-sexp' (`C-x C-e'),
194 `eval-expression' (`M-:') and `eval-print-last-sexp' (`C-j') inserts
195 a list with no limit on its length and level (by using nil values of
196 `print-length' and `print-level'), and inserts additional formats for
197 integers (octal, hexadecimal, and character).
198
199 ---
200 ** `write-region-inhibit-fsync' now defaults to t in batch mode.
201
202 +++
203 ** `cache-long-line-scans' has been renamed to `cache-long-scans'
204 because it affects caching of paragraph scanning results as well.
205
206 ---
207 ** The option `set-mark-default-inactive' has been deleted.
208 This unfinished feature was introduced by accident in Emacs 23.1;
209 simply disabling Transient Mark mode does the same thing.
210
211 ** The default value of `comment-use-global-state' is changed to t,
212 and this variable has been marked obsolete.
213
214 \f
215 * Editing Changes in Emacs 24.4
216
217 ** Indentation changes
218
219 +++
220 *** The behavior of `C-x TAB' (`indent-rigidly') has changed.
221 When invoked without a prefix argument, it now activates a transient
222 mode in which typing <left>, <right>, <S-left>, and <S-right> adjusts
223 the text indentation in the region. Typing any other key resumes
224 normal editing behavior.
225
226 +++
227 *** `electric-indent-mode' is enabled by default.
228
229 *** `tab-stop-list' is now implicitly extended to infinity by repeating
230 the last step. Its default value is changed to nil which means a tab
231 stop every `tab-width' columns.
232
233 ** Filling changes
234
235 *** New command `cycle-spacing' cycles between spacing conventions:
236 having just one space, no spaces, or reverting to the original
237 spacing. Like `just-one-space', it can handle or ignore newlines and
238 leave different number of spaces.
239
240 *** `fill-single-char-nobreak-p' prevents fill from breaking a line after
241 a 1-letter word, which is an error according to Polish and
242 Czech typography rules. To globally enable this feature, evaluate:
243
244 (add-hook 'fill-nobreak-predicate 'fill-single-char-nobreak-p)
245
246 +++
247 ** Uniquify is enabled by default with `post-forward-angle-brackets' style.
248
249 ** New command `C-x SPC' (`rectangle-mark-mode') makes a rectangular region.
250 Most commands are still unaware of it, but kill/yank do work on the rectangle.
251
252 +++
253 ** New option `visual-order-cursor-movement'.
254 If this is non-nil, cursor motion with arrow keys will follow the
255 visual order of characters on the screen: <left> always moves to the
256 left, <right> always moves to the right, disregarding the surrounding
257 bidirectional context.
258
259 ** Register changes
260
261 *** All register commands can now show help with preview.
262
263 +++
264 *** New command `C-x C-k x' (`kmacro-to-register') stores keyboard
265 macros in registers.
266
267 *** New command `C-x r f' (`frameset-to-register').
268 See Changes in Emacs 24.4, above.
269
270 ** New command `delete-duplicate-lines'.
271 When its arg ADJACENT is non-nil (when called interactively with C-u
272 C-u) it works like the utility `uniq'. Otherwise by default it
273 deletes duplicate lines everywhere in the region without regard to
274 adjacency. When its arg KEEP-BLANKS is non-nil (when called
275 interactively with C-u C-u C-u), duplicate blank lines are preserved.
276
277 \f
278 * Changes in Specialized Modes and Packages in Emacs 24.4
279
280 ** More packages look for ~/.emacs.d/<foo> additionally to ~/.<foo>.
281 Affected files:
282 ~/.emacs.d/timelog replaces ~/.timelog
283 ~/.emacs.d/vip replaces ~/.vip
284 ~/.emacs.d/viper replaces ~/.viper
285 ~/.emacs.d/ido.last replaces ~/.ido.last
286 ~/.emacs.d/kkcrc replaces ~/.kkcrc
287 ~/.emacs.d/quickurls replaces ~/.quickurls
288 ~/.emacs.d/idlwave replaces ~/.idlwave
289 ~/.emacs.d/bdfcache.el replaces ~/.bdfcache.el
290 ~/.emacs.d/places replaces ~/.emacs-places
291 ~/.emacs.d/shadows replaces ~/.shadows
292 ~/.emacs.d/shadow_todo replaces ~/.shadow_todo
293 ~/.emacs.d/strokes replaces ~/.strokes
294 ~/.emacs.d/notes replaces ~/.notes
295 ~/.emacs.d/type-break replaces ~/.type-break
296 Also the following files used by the now obsolete otodo-mode.el:
297 ~/.emacs.d/todo-do replaces ~/.todo-do
298 ~/.emacs.d/todo-done replaces ~/.todo-done
299 ~/.emacs.d/todo-top replaces ~/.todo-top
300
301 ** Backtrace and debugger
302
303 *** The Lisp debugger's `e' command now includes the lexical environment
304 when evaluating the code in the context at point. Hence, it now lets
305 you access lexical variables.
306
307 +++
308 *** New command `v' (`debugger-toggle-locals') displays local vars.
309
310 *** New minor mode `jit-lock-debug-mode' lets you use the debuggers on
311 code run via JIT Lock.
312
313 ** Battery
314
315 ---
316 *** Battery information via the BSD `apm' utility is now supported.
317
318 ** Buffer Menu
319
320 *** `M-s a C-o' shows lines matching a regexp in marked buffers using Occur.
321
322 ** Calendar and Diary
323
324 ---
325 *** New faces `calendar-weekday-header', `calendar-weekend-header',
326 and `calendar-month-header'.
327
328 *** New option `calendar-day-header-array'.
329
330 +++
331 *** New variable `diary-from-outlook-function', used by the command
332 `diary-from-outlook'.
333
334 *** The variable `calendar-font-lock-keywords' is obsolete.
335
336 ** Calc
337
338 *** Calc by default now uses the Gregorian calendar for all dates, and
339 uses January 1, 1 AD as its day number 1. Previously Calc used the
340 Julian calendar for dates before September 14, 1752, and it used
341 December 31, 1 BC as its day number 1; the new scheme is more
342 consistent with Calendar's calendrical system and day numbering.
343
344 *** The new variable `calc-gregorian-switch' lets you configure the
345 date when Calc switches from the Julian to the Gregorian calendar.
346 Nil, the default value, means to always use the Gregorian calendar.
347 The value (YEAR MONTH DAY) means to start using the Gregorian calendar
348 on the given date.
349
350 *** Support for ISO 8601 dates.
351
352 ** CEDET
353
354 *** EDE
355
356 **** The cpp-root project now supports executing a compile command.
357 It can be set through the new :compile-command slot or the
358 buffer-local variable `compile-command'.
359
360 **** Better selection of include directories for the 'linux' project.
361 Include directories now support out-of-tree build directories and
362 target architecture auto-detection.
363
364 *** Semantic
365
366 **** Improved detection of used namespaces in current scope in C++.
367
368 **** Parsing of default values for variables and function arguments in C/C++.
369 They are also displayed by the summarize feature in the modeline.
370
371 **** Improved parsing of function pointers in C/C++.
372 This also includes parsing of function pointers as function arguments.
373
374 **** Parsing of C/C++ preprocessor macros which open new scope.
375 For example, this enables parsing of macros which open new namespaces.
376
377 **** Support for 'this' pointer in inline member functions in C++.
378
379 ** cl-lib
380
381 *** New macro `cl-tagbody'.
382
383 +++
384 *** letf is now just an alias for cl-letf.
385
386 ** CUA mode
387
388 *** CUA mode was changed to make use of delete-selection-mode and
389 shift-select-mode. So you can now enable it independently from
390 transient-mark-mode, delete-selection-mode, and shift-select-mode.
391 As a result, cua-highlight-region-shift-only is obsolete
392 (you can disable transient-mark-mode to get the same result).
393
394 *** CUA's rectangles can now be used via `cua-rectangle-mark-mode'.
395
396 ** Delete Selection mode can now be used without `transient-mark-mode'.
397
398 ** Desktop
399
400 *** `desktop-auto-save-timeout' defines the number of seconds idle time
401 before auto-save of the desktop.
402
403 *** `desktop-restore-frames', enabled by default, allows saving and
404 restoring the frame/window configuration (frameset). Additional options
405 `desktop-restore-in-current-display', `desktop-restore-reuses-frames'
406 and `desktop-restore-forces-onscreen' offer further customization.
407
408 ** Dired
409
410 *** New minor mode `dired-hide-details-mode' hides details.
411
412 ** Eldoc Mode works properly in the minibuffer.
413
414 ** EPA
415
416 *** New option `epa-mail-aliases'.
417
418 You can set this to a list of alias expansions for keys to use
419 in `epa-mail-encrypt'.
420
421 If one element of the variable's value is ("foo@bar.com" "foo@hello.org"),
422 that means: when one of the recipients of the message being encrypted
423 is `foo@bar.com', encrypt the message for `foo@hello.org' instead.
424
425 If one element of the variable's value is ("foo@bar.com"),
426 that means: when one of the recipients of the message being encrypted
427 is `foo@bar.com', ignore that name as regards encryption.
428 This is useful to avoid a query when you have no key for that name.
429
430 ** ERC
431
432 *** New option `erc-accidental-paste-threshold-seconds'.
433 If set to a number, this can be used to avoid accidentally paste large
434 amounts of data into the ERC input.
435
436 +++
437 ** ERT
438
439 *** New macro `skip-unless' allows skipping ERT tests.
440 See the ERT manual for details.
441
442 ** Eshell
443
444 +++
445 *** `eshell' now supports visual subcommands and options
446 Eshell has been able to handle "visual" commands (interactive,
447 non-line oriented commands such as top that require display
448 capabilities not provided by eshell) by running them in an Emacs
449 terminal emulator. See `eshell-visual-commands'.
450
451 This feature has been extended to subcommands and options that make a
452 usually line-oriented command a visual command. Typical examples are
453 "git log" and "git <command> --help" which display their output in a
454 pager by default. See `eshell-visual-subcommands' and
455 `eshell-visual-options'.
456
457 ---
458 *** Added Eshell-Tramp module
459 External su and sudo commands are now the default; the internal,
460 Tramp-using variants can still be used by enabling the eshell-tramp
461 module.
462
463 ** F90 mode
464 ---
465 *** New option `f90-smart-end-names'.
466
467 ** Icomplete is a bit more like Ido.
468
469 *** key bindings to navigate through and select the completions.
470
471 *** The icomplete-separator is customizable, and its default has changed.
472
473 *** Removed icomplete-show-key-bindings.
474
475 *** Icomplete-mode by defaults applies to all forms of minibuffer completion.
476 (setq icomplete-with-completion-tables '(internal-complete-buffer))
477 will revert to the old behavior.
478
479 ** Ido
480
481 *** Ido has a manual now.
482
483 *** `ido-use-virtual-buffers' takes a new value 'auto.
484
485 *** `ido-decorations' has been slightly extended to give a bit more control.
486
487 ** Image mode
488
489 +++
490 *** New commands `n' (`image-next-file') and `p' (`image-previous-file')
491 visit the next image file and the previous image file in the same
492 directory, respectively.
493
494 *** New commands to show specific frames of multi-frame images.
495 `f' (`image-next-frame') and `b' (`image-previous-frame') visit the
496 next or previous frame. `F' (`image-goto-frame') shows a specific frame.
497
498 *** New commands to speed up, slow down, or reverse animation.
499 ---
500 *** The command `image-mode-fit-frame' deletes other windows.
501 When toggling, it restores the frame's previous window configuration.
502 It also has an optional frame argument, which can be used by Lisp
503 callers to fit the image to a frame other than the selected frame.
504
505 ** Hi-Lock
506
507 *** New option `hi-lock-auto-select-face'. When non-nil, hi-lock commands
508 will cycle through faces in `hi-lock-face-defaults' without prompting.
509
510 +++
511 *** New global command `M-s h .' (`highlight-symbol-at-point')
512 highlights the symbol found near point without prompting,
513 using the next face automatically.
514
515 ** Imenu
516
517 *** New option `imenu-generic-skip-comments-and-strings'.
518
519 ** Info
520
521 *** New face `info-index-match' is used to highlight matches in index
522 entries displayed by `Info-index-next', `Info-virtual-index' and
523 `info-apropos'.
524
525 ** JS Mode
526
527 *** Better indentation of multiple-variable declarations.
528 If declaration spans several lines, variables on the following lines
529 are lined up to the first one.
530
531 *** We now recognize and better indent continuations in array
532 comprehensions.
533
534 *** New option `js-switch-indent-offset`.
535
536 ** MH-E has been updated to MH-E version 8.5.
537 See MH-E-NEWS for details.
538
539 +++
540 ** Octave mode
541 *** Font locking for texinfo comments and new keywords
542 *** Completion in Octave file buffers
543 *** Eldoc support
544 *** Jump to definition
545 *** Documentation lookup/search
546 *** Code cleanup and various bug fixes
547
548 ** OPascal mode is the new name for Delphi mode.
549
550 *** All delphi-* variables and functions have been renamed to opascal-*.
551 *** `delphi-newline-always-indents' is not supported any more.
552 Use `electric-indent-mode' instead.
553 *** `delphi-tab' is gone, replaced by `indent-for-tab-command'.
554
555 ** Package
556
557 *** The format of `archive-contents' files, generated by package
558 repositories, has changed to allow a new (fifth) element in the data
559 vectors, containing an associative list with extra properties.
560
561 *** `describe-package' buffer uses the `:url' extra property to
562 display a `Homepage' header, if it's present.
563
564 ** Prolog mode
565
566 *** `prolog-use-smie' has been removed, along with the non-SMIE
567 indentation code.
568
569 ** Remember
570
571 *** The new command `remember-notes' creates a buffer which is saved
572 on `kill-emacs'.
573
574 You may think of it as a *scratch* buffer whose content is preserved.
575 In fact, it was designed as a replacement for *scratch* buffer and can
576 be used that way by setting `initial-buffer-choice' to
577 `remember-notes' and `remember-notes-buffer-name' to "*scratch*".
578 Without the second change, *scratch* buffer will still be there for
579 notes that do not need to be preserved.
580
581 *** The Remember package can now store notes in separates files.
582 You can use the new function `remember-store-in-files' within the
583 `remember-handler-functions' option.
584
585 See `remember-data-directory' and `remember-directory-file-name-format'
586 for new options related to this function.
587
588 ** Rmail
589
590 *** Customize `rmail-mbox-format' to influence some minor aspects of
591 how Rmail displays non-MIME messages.
592
593 ---
594 *** The `unrmail' command now converts from BABYL to mboxrd format,
595 rather than mboxo. Customize `unrmail-mbox-format' to change this.
596
597 ** Ruby mode
598
599 *** New option `ruby-encoding-magic-comment-style'.
600
601 *** New option `ruby-custom-encoding-magic-comment-template'.
602
603 *** New mode menu.
604
605 *** Improved syntax highlighting and indentation.
606
607 *** Add more Ruby file types to `auto-mode-alist'.
608
609 *** New option `ruby-align-to-stmt-keywords'.
610
611 *** New `electric-indent-mode' integration.
612
613 ** Search and Replace
614
615 +++
616 *** New global command `M-s .' (`isearch-forward-symbol-at-point')
617 starts a symbol (identifier) incremental search forward with the
618 symbol found near point added to the search string initially.
619
620 *** `C-x 8 RET' in Isearch mode reads a character by its Unicode name
621 and adds it to the search string.
622
623 *** `M-s i' in Isearch mode toggles the variable `isearch-invisible'
624 between nil and the value of the option `search-invisible' (or `open'
625 when it's nil).
626
627 *** `query-replace' skips invisible text when `search-invisible' is nil,
628 and opens overlays with hidden text when `search-invisible' is `open'.
629
630 +++
631 *** A negative prefix arg of replacement commands replaces backward.
632 `M-- M-%' replaces a string backward, `M-- C-M-%' replaces a regexp
633 backward, `M-s w words M-- M-%' replaces a sequence of words backward.
634
635 +++
636 *** By default, prefix arguments do not now terminate Isearch mode.
637 Set `isearch-allow-prefix' to nil to restore old behavior.
638
639 *** More Isearch commands accept prefix arguments, namely
640 `isearch-printing-char', `isearch-quote-char', `isearch-yank-word',
641 `isearch-yank-line'.
642
643 *** Word search now matches whitespace at the beginning/end
644 of the search string if it contains leading/trailing whitespace.
645 In an incremental word search or when using a non-nil LAX argument
646 of `word-search-regexp', the lax matching can also match part of
647 the first word (in addition to the lax matching of the last word).
648 The same rules are now applied to the symbol search with the difference
649 that it matches symbols, and non-symbol characters between symbols.
650
651 +++
652 ** SES
653
654 *** New command `ses-rename-cell' allows assigning names to SES cells.
655
656 ** Shell
657
658 *** `explicit-bash-args' now always defaults to use --noediting.
659 During initialization, Emacs no longer expends a process to decide
660 whether it is safe to use Bash's --noediting option. These days
661 --noediting is ubiquitous; it was introduced in 1996 in Bash version 2.
662
663 ** Shell Script mode
664
665 *** `sh-mode' now has the mode own `add-log-current-defun-function'.
666 You can pick the name of the function and the variables with `C-x 4 a'.
667
668 *** The SMIE indentation engine is now used by default.
669
670 ** SMIE indentation can be customized via `smie-config'.
671 The customization can be guessed by Emacs by providing a sample indented
672 file and letting SMIE learn from it.
673
674 ** Term mode
675
676 *** New option `term-suppress-hard-newline'.
677
678 ** Todo mode has been rewritten and enhanced.
679 New features include:
680 - support for multiple todo files and archive files of done items;
681 - renaming, reordering, moving, merging, and deleting categories;
682 - sortable tabular summaries of categories and the types of items they contain;
683 - cross-category lists of items filtered by specific criteria;
684 - more fine-grained interaction with the Emacs diary, by being able to decide
685 for each todo item whether it appears in the Fancy Diary display;
686 - highly flexible new item insertion and item editing;
687 - moving items between categories, storing done items in their category or in
688 archive files, undoing or unarchiving done items;
689 - reprioritizing items by inputting a numerical priority;
690 - extensive customizability of operation and display, including numerous faces.
691 The Todo mode user manual describes all commands and most user options.
692 To support some of these features, a new file format is used, which is
693 incompatible with the old format; however, you can convert old todo and done
694 item files to the new format on initializing the first new todo file, or at any
695 later time with the provided conversion command. The old version of
696 todo-mode.el has been made obsolete and renamed otodo-mode.el.
697
698 ** trace-function was largely rewritten.
699 New features include:
700 - no prompting for the destination buffer, unless a prefix-arg was used.
701 - additionally to prompting for a destination buffer, when a prefix-arg is
702 used, the user can enter a "context", i.e. Lisp expression whose value at the
703 time the function is entered/exited will be printed along with the function
704 name and arguments. Useful to trace the value of (current-buffer) or
705 (point) when the function is invoked.
706
707 ** Tramp
708
709 *** The experimental url syntax for remote file names is withdrawn.
710
711 +++
712 *** New connection method "adb", which allows to access Android
713 devices by the Android Debug Bridge. The variable `tramp-adb-program'
714 can be used to adapt the path of the "adb" program, if needed.
715
716 *** The connection methods "plink1", "ssh1", "ssh2", "scp1", "scp2",
717 "scpc" and "rsyncc" are discontinued. The ssh option
718 "ControlMaster=auto" is set automatically in all ssh-based methods,
719 when possible.
720
721 +++
722 *** Handlers for `file-acl' and `set-file-acl' for remote machines
723 which support POSIX ACLs.
724
725 +++
726 *** Handlers for `file-notify-add-watch' and `file-notify-rm-watch'
727 for remote machines which support filesystem notifications.
728
729 ** VC and related modes
730
731 +++
732 *** In VC directory mode, `D' displays diffs between VC-controlled
733 whole tree revisions.
734
735 +++
736 *** In VC directory mode, `L' lists the change log for the current VC
737 controlled tree in a window.
738
739 +++
740 *** In VC directory mode, `I' shows a log of changes that will be
741 received with a pull operation.
742
743 +++
744 *** `C-x v G' (globally) and `G' (in VC directory mode) ignores a file
745 under current version control system. When called with a prefix
746 argument, you can remove a file from the ignored file list.
747
748 ---
749 *** `cvs-append-to-ignore' has been renamed to `vc-cvs-append-to-ignore'
750 because it is moved to vc-cvs.el.
751
752 ** VHDL mode
753
754 *** New options: `vhdl-actual-generic-name', `vhdl-beautify-options'.
755
756 *** New commands: `vhdl-fix-statement-region', `vhdl-fix-statement-buffer'.
757
758 ** Woman
759
760 *** The commands `woman-default-faces' and `woman-monochrome-faces'
761 are obsolete. Customize the `woman-*' faces instead.
762
763 ** Obsolete packages:
764
765 *** Iswitchb is made obsolete by icomplete-mode.
766
767 *** longlines.el is obsolete; use visual-line-mode instead.
768
769 +++
770 *** sup-mouse.el.
771
772 *** terminal.el is obsolete; use term.el instead.
773
774 *** The previous version of todo-mode.el is obsolete and renamed otodo-mode.el.
775
776 *** xesam.el.
777
778 +++
779 *** yow.el is obsolete; use fortune.el or cookie1.el instead.
780
781 ---
782 *** The Info-edit command is obsolete. Editing Info nodes by hand
783 has not been relevant for some time.
784
785 \f
786 * New Modes and Packages in Emacs 24.4
787
788 ** New package `eww' is a built-in web browser.
789 It is only available if Emacs is compiled with libxml2 support.
790
791 ** New minor mode `superword-mode', defined in subword.el
792 `superword-mode' overrides the default word motion commands to treat
793 symbol_words as a single word, similar to what `subword-mode' does and
794 using the same internal functions.
795
796 ** New package nadvice.el offers lighter-weight advice facilities.
797 It is layered as:
798 - add-function/remove-function which can be used to add/remove code on any
799 function-carrying place, such as process-filters or `<foo>-function' hooks.
800 - advice-add/advice-remove to add/remove a piece of advice on a named function,
801 much like `defadvice' does.
802
803 ** New package frameset.el.
804 It provides a set of operations to save a frameset (the state of all
805 or a subset of the existing frames and windows, somewhat similar to a
806 frame configuration), both in-session and persistently, and restore it
807 at some point in the future.
808
809 +++
810 ** New package filenotify.el provides an interface for file system
811 notifications. It requires that Emacs be compiled with one of the
812 low-level libraries gfilenotify.c, inotify.c or w32notify.c.
813
814 \f
815 * Incompatible Lisp Changes in Emacs 24.4
816
817 ** `kill-region' lost its `yank-handler' optional argument.
818
819 ** `(input-pending-p)' no longer runs other timers which are ready to
820 run. The new optional CHECK-TIMERS param allows for the prior behavior.
821
822 ** `defvar' and `defcustom' in a let-binding affect the "external" default.
823
824 ** The syntax of ?» and ?« is now punctuation instead of matched parens.
825 Some languages match those as »...« and others as «...» so better stay neutral.
826
827 ---
828 ** In compiled Lisp files, the header no longer includes a timestamp.
829
830 ** The default file coding for Emacs Lisp files is now utf-8.
831 (See `file-coding-system-alist'.) In most cases, this change is
832 transparent, but files that contain unusual characters without
833 specifying an explicit coding system may fail to load with obscure
834 errors. You should either convert them to utf-8 or add an explicit
835 `coding:' cookie.
836
837 ** `overriding-terminal-local-map' no longer replaces the local keymaps.
838 It used to disable the minor mode, major mode, and text-property keymaps,
839 whereas now it simply has higher precedence.
840
841 ** Default process filters and sentinels are not nil any more.
842 Instead they default to a function which does what the nil value used to do.
843
844 ** `read-event' does not return decoded chars in ttys any more.
845 Just as was the case in Emacs-22 and before, decoding of tty input according to
846 keyboard-coding-system is not performed in read-event any more. But contrary
847 to that past, it is still done before input-decode-map/function-key-map/...
848
849 ** Removed inhibit-local-menu-bar-menus.
850
851 ** frame-local variables that affect redisplay do not work any more.
852 More specifically, the redisplay does not bother to check for a frame-local
853 value when looking up variables.
854
855 ** nil and "unbound" are indistinguishable in symbol-function.
856 `symbol-function' never signals `void-function' any more.
857 `fboundp' returns non-nil if the symbol was `fset' to nil.
858
859 ** `defadvice' does not honor the `freeze' flag and cannot advise
860 special-forms any more.
861
862 ** `dolist' in lexical-binding mode does not bind VAR in RESULT any more.
863 VAR was bound to nil which was not tremendously useful and just lead to
864 spurious warnings about an unused var.
865
866 ** The return value of `backup-buffer' has changed.
867 The second argument is no longer an SELinux context, instead it is an
868 alist of extended attributes as returned by the new function
869 `file-extended-attributes'. The attributes can be applied to another
870 file using `set-file-extended-attributes'.
871
872 ** `visited-file-modtime' now returns -1 for nonexistent files.
873 Formerly it returned a list (-1 LOW USEC PSEC), but this was ambiguous
874 in the presence of files with negative time stamps.
875
876 ** The cars of the elements in `interpreter-mode-alist' are now treated
877 as regexps rather than literal strings. Technically this is an
878 incompatible change, but unless you are using interpreter-mode-alist
879 for something (not just adding elements to it), it ought not to affect you.
880
881 \f
882 * Lisp Changes in Emacs 24.4
883
884 +++
885 ** New variable `enable-dir-local-variables'.
886 Directory-local variables are ignored if this is set to nil. This may
887 be useful for modes that want to ignore directory-locals while still
888 respecting file-local variables.
889
890 ** New macro `define-alternatives' can be used to define generic commands.
891 Generic commands are interactive functions whose implementation can be
892 selected among several alternatives, as a matter of user preference.
893
894 +++
895 ** New function `get-pos-property'.
896
897 ** Minibuffer changes
898
899 *** completing-read-multiple's separator can now be a regexp.
900 The default separator is changed to allow surrounding spaces around the comma.
901
902 *** New option `read-regexp-defaults-function' defines the function
903 that provides the default value for commands that ask for a regexp:
904 `rgrep', `lgrep' `occur', `multi-occur', `multi-occur-in-matching-buffers',
905 `highlight-regexp', `highlight-lines-matching-regexp', `highlight-phrase'.
906 This option can be customized to values that provide a default value
907 from the regexp last history element or from the symbol found at point.
908
909 ** New option `load-prefer-newer', if non-nil, means that when both
910 .el and .elc versions of a file exist, rather than `load' always
911 choosing the .elc version, it will choose whichever is newer
912 (unless you explicitly specify one or the other).
913
914 ** New hook `pre-redisplay-function'.
915
916 +++
917 ** Functions that pop up menus and dialogs now work on all terminal types,
918 including TTYs.
919 This includes `x-popup-menu', `x-popup-dialog', `message-box',
920 `yes-or-no-p', etc.
921
922 The function `display-popup-menus-p' will now return non-nil for a
923 display or frame whenever a mouse is supported on that display or
924 frame.
925
926 ** New bool-vector set operation functions:
927 *** `bool-vector-exclusive-or'
928 *** `bool-vector-union'
929 *** `bool-vector-intersection'
930 *** `bool-vector-set-difference'
931 *** `bool-vector-not'
932 *** `bool-vector-subsetp'
933 *** `bool-vector-count-consecutive'
934 *** `bool-vector-count-population'
935
936 +++
937 ** Comparison functions =, <, >, <=, >= now take many arguments.
938
939 ** The second argument of `eval' can now be a lexical-environment.
940
941 ** `with-demoted-errors' takes an additional argument `format'.
942 +++
943 ** New function `define-error'.
944
945 ** New hook `tty-setup-hook'.
946
947 +++
948 ** New macro with-eval-after-load. Like eval-after-load, but better behaved.
949
950 ** New library subr-x.el for misc helper functions
951 *** `hash-table-keys'
952 *** `hash-table-values'
953 *** `string-blank-p`
954 *** `string-empty-p`
955 *** `string-join`
956 *** `string-reverse`
957 *** `string-trim-left'
958 *** `string-trim-right'
959 *** `string-trim'
960 *** `string-remove-prefix'
961 *** `string-remove-suffix'
962
963 ** Obsoleted functions:
964 *** `log10'
965 *** `dont-compile'
966 *** `lisp-complete-symbol'
967 *** `field-complete'
968 *** `minibuffer-completion-contents'
969 *** `isearch-nonincremental-exit-minibuffer'
970 *** `isearch-filter-visible'
971 *** `generic-make-keywords-list'
972
973 ** `with-wrapper-hook' is obsoleted by `add-function'.
974 The few hooks that used with-wrapper-hook are replaced as follows:
975 *** `abbrev-expand-function' obsoletes `abbrev-expand-functions'.
976 *** `completion-in-region-function' obsoletes `completion-in-region-functions'.
977 *** `filter-buffer-substring-function' obsoletes `filter-buffer-substring-functions'.
978
979 ** `byte-compile-interactive-only-functions' is now obsolete.
980 It has been replaced by the symbol property 'interactive-only.
981
982 ** `split-string' now takes an optional argument TRIM.
983 The value, if non-nil, is a regexp that specifies what to trim from
984 the start and end of each substring.
985
986 ** New function `string-suffix-p'.
987
988 ** `get-upcase-table' is obsoleted by the new `case-table-get-table'.
989
990 ** File-handling changes
991
992 *** Support for filesystem notifications.
993 Emacs now supports notifications of filesystem changes, such as
994 creation, modification, and deletion of files. This requires the
995 `glib' API, or the 'inotify' API (on GNU/Linux systems only). On
996 MS-Windows systems, this is supported for Windows XP and newer
997 versions.
998
999 *** The 9th element returned by `file-attributes' is now unspecified.
1000 Formerly, it was t if the file's gid would change if file were deleted
1001 and recreated. This value has been inaccurate for years on many
1002 platforms, and nobody seems to have noticed or cared.
1003
1004 *** The 6th argument to `copy-file' has been renamed to
1005 PRESERVE-EXTENDED-ATTRIBUTES as it now handles both SELinux context
1006 and ACL entries.
1007
1008 *** The function `file-ownership-preserved-p' now has an optional
1009 argument GROUP which causes it check for file group too. This can be
1010 used in place of the 9th element of `file-attributes'.
1011
1012
1013 *** The function `set-visited-file-modtime' now accepts a 0 or -1
1014 argument, with the same interpretation as the returned value of
1015 `visited-file-modtime'.
1016
1017 ** Changes in autorevert.el
1018
1019 ---
1020 *** If Emacs is compiled with file notification support, notifications
1021 are used instead of checking the time stamp of the files. You can
1022 disable this by setting the user option `auto-revert-use-notify' to
1023 nil. Alternatively, a regular expression of directories to be
1024 excluded from file notifications can be specified by
1025 `auto-revert-notify-exclude-dir-regexp'.
1026
1027 ---
1028 *** The new user option `auto-revert-remote-files' enables reversion
1029 of remote files when set to non-nil.
1030
1031 ** Face changes
1032
1033 *** The function `face-spec-set' is now analogous to `setq' for face specs.
1034 Its third arg now accepts values specifying exactly which face spec to
1035 set (defface, custom, or user spec), and it directly sets the relevant
1036 property using the supplied face spec.
1037
1038 *** New function `add-face-text-property', which can be used to
1039 conveniently prepend/append new face properties.
1040
1041 *** Face specs set via Custom themes now replace the `defface' spec
1042 rather than inheriting from it (as do face specs set via Customize).
1043
1044 *** New face characteristic (supports :underline (:style wave))
1045 specifies whether or not the terminal can display a wavy line.
1046
1047 *** New face spec attribute :distant-foreground
1048 specifies foreground to use if background color is near the foreground
1049 color that would otherwise have been used.
1050
1051 ** Image API
1052
1053 +++
1054 *** `image-animated-p' is now `image-multi-frame-p'.
1055 It returns non-nil for any image that contains multiple frames,
1056 whether or not it specifies a frame delay.
1057
1058 +++
1059 *** When animating images that do not specify a frame delay,
1060 Emacs uses `image-default-frame-delay'.
1061
1062 +++
1063 *** New functions `image-current-frame' and `image-show-frame' for getting
1064 and setting the current frame of a multi-frame image.
1065
1066 *** You can change the speed of animated images.
1067
1068 ** EIEIO
1069
1070 *** Namespace cleanup by obsolete-aliasing functions to use `eieio-' prefix.
1071 **** object-name -> eieio-object-name
1072 **** object-class -> eieio-object-class
1073 **** object-class-fast -> eieio--object-class
1074 **** object-name-string -> eieio-object-name-string
1075 **** object-num-slots -> eieio--object-num-slots
1076 **** object-set-name-string -> eieio-object-set-name-string
1077 **** class-parent -> eieio-class-parent
1078 **** class-parents -> eieio-class-parents
1079 **** class-children -> eieio-class-children
1080 **** class-num-slots -> eieio--class-num-slots
1081 **** class-precedence-list -> eieio-class-precedence-list
1082 **** All generated class-* and object-* field accessors are now
1083 prefixed with `eieio-' as well.
1084
1085 *** Obsoleted functions:
1086 **** class-of
1087 **** class-direct-subclasses
1088 **** class-direct-superclasses
1089
1090 ** Changes in encoding and decoding of text
1091
1092 ---
1093 *** New coding-system `prefer-utf-8'.
1094 This is like `undecided' but prefers UTF-8 on decoding if the text to
1095 be decoded does not contain any invalid UTF-8 sequences. On encoding,
1096 any non-ASCII characters are automatically encoded as UTF-8.
1097
1098 ---
1099 *** New attributes of coding-systems whose type is `undecided'.
1100 Two new attributes, `:inhibit-null-byte-detection' and
1101 `:inhibit-iso-escape-detection', determine how to detect encoding of
1102 text that includes null bytes and ISO-2022 escape sequences,
1103 respectively. Each of these attributes can be either nil, zero, or
1104 t. If it is t, decoding text ignores null bytes and, respectively,
1105 ISO-2022 sequences. If it is nil, null bytes cause text to be decoded
1106 with no-conversion and ISO-2022 sequences cause Emacs to assume the
1107 text is encoded in one of the ISO-2022 encodings, such as
1108 iso-2022-7bit. If the value is zero, Emacs consults the variables
1109 inhibit-null-byte-detection and inhibit-iso-escape-detection, which
1110 see.
1111 The new attribute `:prefer-utf-8', if non-nil, causes Emacs to prefer
1112 UTF-8 encoding and decoding, whenever possible.
1113
1114 These attributes are only meaningful for coding-systems of type
1115 `undecided'. (The type of a coding-system is determined by its
1116 `:coding-type' attribute and can be accessed by calling the
1117 `coding-system-type' function.)
1118
1119 ** `time-to-seconds' is not obsolete any more.
1120
1121 ** New functions `special-form-p' and `macrop'.
1122
1123 ** Docstrings can be made dynamic by adding a `dynamic-docstring-function'
1124 text-property on the first char.
1125
1126 ** The `defalias-fset-function' property lets you catch calls to defalias
1127 and redirect them to your own function instead of `fset'.
1128
1129 ** The lock for 'DIR/FILE' is now 'DIR/.#FILE' and may be a regular file.
1130 When you edit DIR/FILE, Emacs normally creates a symbolic link
1131 DIR/.#FILE as a lock that warns other instances of Emacs that DIR/FILE
1132 is being edited. Formerly, if there was already a non-symlink file
1133 named DIR/.#FILE, Emacs fell back on the lock names DIR/.#FILE.0
1134 through DIR/.#FILE.9. These fallbacks have been removed, so that
1135 Emacs now no longer locks DIR/FILE in that case.
1136
1137 On file systems that do not support symbolic links, the lock is now a
1138 regular file with contents being what would have been in the symlink.
1139
1140 ** New functions `group-gid' and `group-real-gid'.
1141
1142 ** The `common-substring' argument of display-completion-list is obsolete.
1143 Either use `completion-all-completions' which already returns highlighted
1144 strings (including for partial or substring completion) or call
1145 `completion-hilit-commonality' to add the highlight.
1146
1147 ** Changes to the Emacs Lisp Coding Conventions in Emacs 24.4
1148
1149 *** The package descriptor and name of global variables, constants,
1150 and functions should be separated by two hyphens if the symbol is not
1151 meant to be used by other packages.
1152
1153 \f
1154 * Changes in Emacs 24.4 on Non-Free Operating Systems
1155
1156 ** The procedure for building Emacs on MS-Windows has changed.
1157 It is now built by running the same configure script as on all other
1158 platforms. This requires the MSYS environment and MinGW development
1159 tools. See the updated instructions in nt/INSTALL for details.
1160
1161 Using the Posix configure script and Makefile's also means a change in
1162 the directory structure of the Emacs installation on Windows. It is
1163 now the same as on GNU and Unix systems. In particular, the auxiliary
1164 programs, such as cmdproxy.exe and hexl.exe, are in
1165 libexec/emacs/VERSION/i686-pc-mingw32 (where VERSION is the Emacs
1166 version), version-independent site-lisp is in share/emacs/site-lisp,
1167 version-specific Lisp files are in share/emacs/VERSION/lisp and in
1168 share/emacs/VERSION/site-lisp, Info docs are in share/info, and data
1169 files are in share/emacs/VERSION/etc. (Emacs knows about all these
1170 directories and will find the files in there automatically; there's no
1171 need to set any variables due to this change.)
1172
1173 +++
1174 ** Emacs on Windows 2000 and later can now access files and directories
1175 whose names cannot be encoded in the current system codepage.
1176
1177 The new variable `w32-unicode-filenames' controls this feature: if it
1178 is t, Emacs uses Unicode APIs to pass file names to system calls,
1179 which lifts the limitation of file names to the current locale.
1180
1181 +++
1182 ** The "generate a backtrace on fatal error" feature now works on MS Windows.
1183 The backtrace is written to the 'emacs_backtrace.txt' file in the
1184 directory where Emacs was running.
1185
1186 +++
1187 ** The variable `buffer-file-type' is no longer supported.
1188 Setting it has no effect, and %t in the mode-line format is ignored.
1189 Likewise, `file-name-buffer-file-type-alist' is now obsolete, and
1190 modifying it has no effect.
1191
1192 ---
1193 ** Lock files now work on MS-Windows.
1194 This allows to avoid losing your edits if the same file is being
1195 edited in another Emacs session or by another user. See the node
1196 "Interlocking" in the Emacs User Manual for the details. To disable
1197 file locking, customize `create-lockfiles' to nil.
1198
1199 ** Improved fullscreen support on Mac OS X.
1200 Both native (>= OSX 10.7) and "old style" fullscreen are supported.
1201 Customize `ns-use-native-fullscreen' to change style. For >= 10.7
1202 native is the default.
1203
1204 ** OSX >= 10.7 can use sRGB colorspace.
1205 Customize `ns-use-srgb-colorspace' to change style. nil is the default.
1206 Note: This does not apply to images.
1207
1208 \f
1209 * Installation Changes in Emacs 24.3
1210
1211 ** The default X toolkit is now Gtk+ version 3.
1212 If you don't pass `--with-x-toolkit' to configure, or if you use
1213 `--with-x-toolkit=gtk' or `--with-x-toolkit=yes', configure will try
1214 to build with Gtk+ version 3, and if that fails, try Gtk+ version 2.
1215 You can explicitly require a specific version by passing
1216 `--with-x-toolkit=gtk2' or `--with-x-toolkit=gtk3' to configure.
1217
1218 ** New configure option `--enable-link-time-optimization', to utilize
1219 an appropriate feature provided by GCC since version 4.5.0.
1220
1221 ** New configure option `--without-all' to disable most of the optional
1222 features (image support, etc.) that are normally enabled by default.
1223
1224 ** New configure option `--enable-gcc-warnings' (for developing/debugging
1225 Emacs). If building with GCC, this enables compile-time checks that
1226 warn/give errors about possibly-questionable C code. On a recent GNU
1227 system there should be no warnings; on older and on non-GNU systems
1228 the results may be useful to developers.
1229
1230 ** The configure option `--enable-use-lisp-union-type' has been
1231 renamed to `--enable-check-lisp-object-type', as the resulting
1232 Lisp_Object type no longer uses a union to implement the compile time
1233 check that this option enables.
1234
1235 ** The configure option `--disable-maintainer-mode' has been removed,
1236 as it was confusingly-named and rarely useful.
1237
1238 ** The configure options `--program-prefix', `--program-suffix', and
1239 `--program-transform-name' apply to more than just the installed
1240 binaries. Now they also affect the man pages, icons, and the
1241 etc/emacs.desktop file; but not the info pages, since this would break
1242 links between the various manuals.
1243
1244 ** You can use `NO_BIN_LINK=t make install' to prevent the installation
1245 overwriting "emacs" in the installation bin/ directory with a link
1246 to "emacs-VERSION".
1247
1248 ** Emacs uses libtinfo in preference to libncurses, if available.
1249
1250 ** On FreeBSD and NetBSD, configure no longer adds /usr/local/lib and
1251 /usr/pkg/lib to the linker search path. You must add them yourself if
1252 you want them.
1253
1254 ** The standalone scripts `rcs-checkin' and `vcdiff' have been removed
1255 (from the bin and libexec directories, respectively). The former is
1256 no longer relevant, the latter is replaced by lisp (in vc-sccs.el).
1257
1258 \f
1259 * Startup Changes in Emacs 24.3
1260
1261 ** Emacs no longer searches for `leim-list.el' files beneath the standard
1262 lisp/ directory. There should not be any there anyway. If you have
1263 been adding them there, put them somewhere else; e.g., site-lisp.
1264
1265 ** The `--no-site-lisp' command line option now works for Nextstep builds.
1266
1267 \f
1268 * Changes in Emacs 24.3
1269
1270 ** Help
1271
1272 *** `C-h f' (`describe-function') can now perform autoloading.
1273 When this command is called for an autoloaded function whose docstring
1274 contains a key substitution construct, that function's library is
1275 automatically loaded, so that the documentation can be shown
1276 correctly. To disable this, set `help-enable-auto-load' to nil.
1277
1278 *** `C-h f' now reports previously-autoloaded functions as "autoloaded",
1279 even after their associated libraries have been loaded (and the
1280 autoloads have been redefined as functions).
1281
1282 ** ImageMagick
1283
1284 *** Images displayed via ImageMagick now support transparency and the
1285 :background image specification property.
1286
1287 *** When available, ImageMagick support is automatically enabled.
1288 It is no longer necessary to call `imagemagick-register-types'
1289 explicitly to install ImageMagick image types; that function is called
1290 automatically at startup, or when customizing an imagemagick- option.
1291
1292 *** Setting `imagemagick-types-inhibit' to t now disables the use of
1293 ImageMagick to view images. (You must call `imagemagick-register-types'
1294 afterwards if you do not use customize to change this.)
1295
1296 *** The new variable `imagemagick-enabled-types' also affects which
1297 ImageMagick types are treated as images. The function
1298 `imagemagick-filter-types' returns the list of types that will be
1299 treated as images.
1300
1301 *** ImageMagick images now support the :max-width and :max-height
1302 keywords.
1303
1304 *** Some data types aren't auto-detected by ImageMagick. Adding
1305 :format to `create-image' may help if the content type is in the
1306 new variable `image-format-suffixes'.
1307
1308 ** Minibuffer
1309
1310 *** In minibuffer filename prompts, `C-M-f' and `C-M-b' now move to the
1311 next and previous path separator, respectively.
1312
1313 *** `minibuffer-electric-default-mode' can shorten "(default ...)" to "[...]"
1314 in minibuffer prompts. Just set `minibuffer-eldef-shorten-default'
1315 non-nil before enabling the mode.
1316
1317 ** Mode line
1318
1319 *** New option `mode-line-default-help-echo' specifies the help text
1320 (shown in a tooltip or in the echo area) for any part of the mode line
1321 that does not have its own specialized help text.
1322
1323 *** You can now click mouse-3 in the coding system indicator to invoke
1324 `set-buffer-file-coding-system'.
1325
1326 ** Server and client
1327
1328 *** emacsclient now obeys string values for `initial-buffer-choice',
1329 if it is told to open a new frame without specifying any file to visit
1330 or expression to evaluate.
1331
1332 *** New option `server-auth-key' specifies a shared server key.
1333
1334 ** Emacs now generates backtraces on fatal errors.
1335 On encountering a fatal error, Emacs now outputs a textual description
1336 of the fatal signal, and a short backtrace on platforms like glibc
1337 that support backtraces.
1338
1339 ** `C-x C-q' is now bound to the new minor mode `read-only-mode'.
1340 This minor mode replaces `toggle-read-only', which is now obsolete.
1341
1342 ** Most `y-or-n' prompts now allow you to scroll the selected window.
1343 Typing `C-v' or `M-v' at a y-or-n prompt scrolls forward or backward
1344 respectively, without exiting from the prompt.
1345
1346 ** In the Package Menu, newly-available packages are listed as "new",
1347 and sorted above the other "available" packages by default.
1348
1349 ** If your Emacs was built from a bzr checkout, the new variable
1350 `emacs-bzr-version' contains information about the bzr revision used.
1351
1352 ** New option `create-lockfiles' specifies usage of lockfiles.
1353 It defaults to t. Changing it to nil inhibits the creation of lock
1354 files (use this with caution).
1355
1356 ** New option `enable-remote-dir-locals', if non-nil, allows directory-local
1357 variables on remote hosts.
1358
1359 ** The entry for PCL-CVS has been removed from the Tools menu.
1360 The PCL-CVS commands are still available via the keyboard.
1361
1362 ** Using "unibyte: t" in Lisp source files is obsolete.
1363 Use "coding: raw-text" instead.
1364
1365 ** In the buffer made by `M-x report-emacs-bug', the `C-c m' binding
1366 has been changed to `C-c M-i' (`report-emacs-bug-insert-to-mailer').
1367 The previous binding, introduced in Emacs 24.1, was a mistake, because
1368 `C-c LETTER' bindings are reserved for user customizations.
1369
1370 ** Internationalization
1371
1372 *** New language environment: Persian.
1373
1374 *** New input method `vietnamese-vni'.
1375
1376 ** Nextstep (GNUstep / Mac OS X) port
1377
1378 *** Support for fullscreen and the frame parameter fullscreen.
1379
1380 *** A file dialog is used for open/save operations initiated from the
1381 menu/toolbar.
1382
1383 \f
1384 * Editing Changes in Emacs 24.3
1385
1386 ** Search and Replace
1387
1388 *** Non-regexp Isearch now performs "lax" space matching.
1389 Each sequence of spaces in the supplied search string may match any
1390 sequence of one or more whitespace characters, as specified by the
1391 variable `search-whitespace-regexp'. (This variable is also used by a
1392 similar existing feature for regexp Isearch.)
1393
1394 *** New Isearch command `M-s SPC' toggles lax space matching.
1395 This applies to both ordinary and regexp Isearch.
1396
1397 *** New option `replace-lax-whitespace'.
1398 If non-nil, `query-replace' uses flexible whitespace matching too.
1399 The default is nil.
1400
1401 *** Global `M-s _' starts a symbol (identifier) incremental search,
1402 and `M-s _' in Isearch toggles symbol search mode.
1403 `M-s c' in Isearch toggles search case-sensitivity.
1404
1405 ** Navigation commands
1406
1407 *** New binding `M-g c' for `goto-char'.
1408
1409 *** New binding `M-g TAB' for `move-to-column'.
1410
1411 *** `M-g TAB' (`move-to-column') prompts for a column number if called
1412 interactively with no prefix arg. Previously, it moved to column 1.
1413
1414 ** New option `yank-handled-properties' allows processing of text
1415 properties on yanked text, in ways that are more general than just
1416 removing them (as is done by `yank-excluded-properties').
1417
1418 ** New option `delete-trailing-lines' specifies whether
1419 M-x delete-trailing-whitespace should delete trailing lines at the end
1420 of the buffer. It defaults to t.
1421
1422 ** `C-u M-=' now counts lines/words/characters in the entire buffer.
1423
1424 ** `C-x 8 RET' is now bound to `insert-char', which is now a command.
1425 `ucs-insert' is now an obsolete alias for `insert-char'.
1426
1427 ** The `z' key no longer has a binding in most special modes.
1428 It used to be bound to `kill-this-buffer', but `z' is too easy to
1429 accidentally type.
1430
1431 ** New command `C-x r M-w' (`copy-rectangle-as-kill').
1432 It copies the region-rectangle as the last rectangle kill.
1433
1434 ** Registers
1435
1436 *** `C-x r +' is now overloaded to invoke `append-to-register'.
1437
1438 *** New option `register-separator' specifies the register containing
1439 the text to put between collected texts for use with
1440 M-x append-to-register and M-x prepend-to-register.
1441
1442 \f
1443 * Changes in Specialized Modes and Packages in Emacs 24.3
1444
1445 ** Common Lisp emulation (CL)
1446
1447 *** CL's main entry is now (require 'cl-lib).
1448 `cl-lib' is like the old `cl' except that it uses the namespace cleanly;
1449 i.e., all its definitions have the "cl-" prefix (and internal definitions
1450 use the "cl--" prefix).
1451
1452 If `cl' provided a feature under the name `foo', then `cl-lib'
1453 provides it under the name `cl-foo' instead; with the exceptions of the
1454 few `cl' definitions that had to use `foo*' to avoid conflicts with
1455 pre-existing Elisp entities. These have been renamed to `cl-foo'
1456 rather than `cl-foo*'.
1457
1458 The old `cl' is now deprecated and is mainly just a bunch of aliases that
1459 provide the old, non-prefixed names. Some exceptions are listed below:
1460
1461 *** `cl-flet' is not like `flet' (which is deprecated).
1462 Instead it obeys the behavior of Common-Lisp's `flet'.
1463 In particular, in cl-flet function definitions are lexically scoped,
1464 whereas in flet the scoping is dynamic.
1465
1466 *** `cl-labels' is slightly different from `labels'.
1467 The difference is that it relies on the `lexical-binding' machinery
1468 (as opposed to the `lexical-let' machinery used previously) to capture
1469 definitions in closures, so such closures will only work if `lexical-binding'
1470 is in use.
1471
1472 *** `cl-letf' is not exactly like `letf'.
1473 The only difference is in details that relate to some deprecated usage
1474 of `symbol-function' in place forms.
1475
1476 *** `progv' was rewritten to use the `let' machinery.
1477 A side effect is that variables without corresponding values are bound
1478 to nil rather than being made unbound.
1479
1480 *** The following methods of extending `setf' are obsolete
1481 (use features from gv.el instead):
1482 `define-modify-macro' (use `gv-letplace')
1483 `defsetf' (use `gv-define-simple-setter' or `gv-define-setter')
1484 `define-setf-expander' (use `gv-define-setter' or `gv-define-expander')
1485 `get-setf-method' no longer exists (see "Incompatible Lisp Changes")
1486
1487 ** Diff mode
1488
1489 *** Changes are now highlighted using the same color scheme as in
1490 modern VCSes. Deletions are displayed in red (new faces
1491 `diff-refine-removed' and `smerge-refined-removed', and new definition
1492 of `diff-removed'), insertions in green (new faces `diff-refine-added'
1493 and `smerge-refined-added', and new definition of `diff-added').
1494
1495 *** The variable `diff-use-changed-face' defines whether to use the
1496 face `diff-changed', or `diff-removed' and `diff-added' to highlight
1497 changes in context diffs.
1498
1499 *** The new command `diff-delete-trailing-whitespace' removes trailing
1500 whitespace introduced by a diff.
1501
1502 ** Ediff now uses the same color scheme as Diff mode.
1503
1504 ** Python mode
1505
1506 A new version of python.el, which provides several new features, including:
1507 per-buffer shells, better indentation, Python 3 support, and improved
1508 shell-interaction compatible with iPython (and virtually any other
1509 text based shell).
1510
1511 *** Some user options have been replaced/renamed, including (old -> new):
1512 **** python-indent -> python-indent-offset
1513 **** python-guess-indent -> python-indent-guess-indent-offset
1514 **** python-pdbtrack-do-tracking-p -> python-pdbtrack-activate
1515 **** python-use-skeletons -> python-skeleton-autoinsert
1516
1517 *** Some user options have been removed, including:
1518
1519 **** `python-indent-string-contents': Strings are never indented.
1520
1521 **** `python-honour-comment-indentation':
1522 Comments are always considered as indentation markers.
1523
1524 **** `python-continuation-offset': Indentation is automatically
1525 calculated in a pep8 compliant way depending on the context.
1526
1527 **** `python-shell-prompt-alist', `python-shell-continuation-prompt-alist':
1528 Have no direct mapping as the shell interaction is completely different.
1529
1530 **** `python-python-command', `python-jython-command':
1531 Replaced by `python-shell-interpreter'.
1532
1533 **** `inferior-python-filter-regexp', `python-remove-cwd-from-path',
1534 `python-pdbtrack-minor-mode-string', `python-source-modes':
1535 No longer relevant.
1536
1537 *** Some commands have been replaced (old -> new):
1538 **** python-insert-class -> python-skeleton-class
1539 **** python-insert-def -> python-skeleton-def
1540 **** python-insert-for -> python-skeleton-for
1541 **** python-insert-if -> python-skeleton-if
1542 **** python-insert-try/except -> python-skeleton-try
1543 **** python-insert-try/finally -> python-skeleton-try
1544 **** python-insert-while -> python-skeleton-while
1545 **** python-find-function -> python-nav-jump-to-defun
1546 **** python-next-statement -> python-nav-forward-sentence
1547 **** python-previous-statement -> python-nav-backward-sentence
1548 **** python-beginning-of-defun-function -> python-nav-beginning-of-defun
1549 **** python-end-of-defun-function -> python-nav-end-of-defun
1550 **** python-send-buffer -> python-shell-send-buffer
1551 **** python-send-defun -> python-shell-send-defun
1552 **** python-send-region -> python-shell-send-region
1553 **** python-send-region-and-go -> emulate with python-shell-send-region
1554 and python-shell-switch-to-shell
1555 **** python-send-string -> python-shell-send-string
1556 **** python-switch-to-python -> python-shell-switch-to-shell
1557 **** python-describe-symbol -> python-eldoc-at-point
1558
1559 ** D-Bus
1560
1561 *** New variables `dbus-compiled-version' and `dbus-runtime-version'.
1562
1563 *** The D-Bus object manager interface is implemented.
1564
1565 *** Variables of type :(u)int32 and :(u)int64 accept floating points,
1566 if their value does not fit into Emacs's integer range.
1567
1568 *** The function `dbus-call-method' is now non-blocking.
1569 It can be interrupted by `C-g'. `dbus-call-method-non-blocking' is obsolete.
1570
1571 *** Signals can also be sent as unicast messages.
1572
1573 *** The argument list of `dbus-register-signal' has been extended,
1574 according to the new match rule types of D-Bus.
1575
1576 *** `dbus-init-bus' supports private connections.
1577
1578 *** There is a new function `dbus-setenv'.
1579
1580 ** `desktop-path' no longer includes the "." directory.
1581 Desktop files are now located in ~/.emacs.d by default.
1582
1583 ** Dired
1584
1585 *** `dired-do-async-shell-command' executes each file sequentially
1586 if the command ends in `;' (when operating on multiple files).
1587 Otherwise, it executes the command on each file in parallel.
1588
1589 *** Typing `M-n' in the minibuffer of `dired-do-chmod', `dired-do-chgrp',
1590 `dired-do-chown', and `dired-do-touch' yanks the attributes of the
1591 file at point.
1592
1593 *** When the region is active, `m' (`dired-mark'), `u' (`dired-unmark'),
1594 `DEL' (`dired-unmark-backward'), and `d' (`dired-flag-file-deletion')
1595 mark/unmark/flag all files in the active region.
1596
1597 *** The minibuffer default for `=' (`dired-diff') has changed.
1598 It is now the backup file for the file at point, if one exists.
1599 In Transient Mark mode the default is the file at the active mark.
1600
1601 *** `M-=' is no longer bound to `dired-backup-diff' in Dired buffers.
1602 The global binding for `M-=', `count-words-region' is in effect.
1603
1604 ** ERC
1605
1606 *** New module "notifications", which can send a notification when you
1607 receive a private message or your nickname is mentioned.
1608
1609 *** ERC will look up server/channel names via auth-source and use any
1610 channel keys found.
1611
1612 *** New option `erc-lurker-hide-list', similar to `erc-hide-list', but
1613 only applies to messages sent by lurkers.
1614
1615 ** reStructuredText mode
1616
1617 *** Keybindings (see `C-c C-h'), TAB indentation, filling and auto-filling,
1618 fontification, comment handling, and customization have all been revised
1619 and improved.
1620
1621 *** Support for `imenu' and `which-function-mode'.
1622
1623 *** The reStructuredText syntax is more closely covered.
1624 Sphinx support has been improved.
1625
1626 *** `rst-insert-list' inserts new list or continues existing lists.
1627
1628 *** A negative prefix argument always works for `rst-adjust'.
1629
1630 *** The window configuration is reset after displaying a TOC.
1631
1632 *** The constant `rst-version' describes the rst.el package version.
1633
1634 ** Ruby mode
1635
1636 *** Support for percent literals and recognition of regular expressions
1637 in method calls without parentheses with more methods, including Cucumber
1638 steps definitions.
1639
1640 *** Improved syntax highlighting and indentation.
1641
1642 *** New command `ruby-toggle-block', bound to `C-c {'.
1643
1644 *** Some non-standard keybindings/commands have been removed:
1645
1646 **** `ruby-electric-brace'; use `electric-indent-mode' instead.
1647
1648 **** `ruby-mark-defun'; use `mark-defun'.
1649
1650 **** `ruby-beginning-of-defun' and `ruby-end-of-defun' are replaced by
1651 appropriate settings for the variables `beginning-of-defun-function'
1652 and `end-of-defun-function'.
1653
1654 **** Non-standard keybindings for `backward-kill-word', `comment-region',
1655 `reindent-then-newline-and-indent' and `newline' have been removed.
1656
1657 ** Shell Script mode
1658
1659 *** Pairing of parens/quotes uses `electric-pair-mode' instead of skeleton-pair.
1660
1661 *** `sh-electric-here-document-mode' now controls auto-insertion of here-docs.
1662
1663 *** `sh-use-smie' lets you choose a new indentation and navigation code.
1664
1665 ** VHDL mode
1666
1667 *** The free software compiler GHDL is supported (and now the default).
1668
1669 *** Support for the VHDL-AMS packages has been added/updated.
1670
1671 *** Updated to the 2002 revision of the VHDL standard.
1672
1673 *** Accepts \r and \f as whitespace.
1674
1675 ** Apropos
1676
1677 *** The faces used by Apropos are now directly customizable.
1678 These faces are named `apropos-symbol', `apropos-keybinding', and so on;
1679 see the `apropos' Custom group for details.
1680
1681 *** The old options whose values specified faces to use have been removed
1682 (i.e. `apropos-symbol-face', `apropos-keybinding-face', etc.).
1683
1684 ** Buffer Menu
1685
1686 *** This package has been rewritten to use Tabulated List mode.
1687
1688 *** Option `Buffer-menu-buffer+size-width' is now obsolete.
1689 Use `Buffer-menu-name-width' and `Buffer-menu-size-width' instead.
1690
1691 ** Calc
1692
1693 *** Algebraic simplification mode is now the default.
1694 To restrict to the limited simplifications given by the former
1695 default simplification mode, use `m I'.
1696
1697 ** Calendar
1698
1699 *** You can customize the header text that appears above each calendar month.
1700 See the variable `calendar-month-header'.
1701
1702 *** New LaTeX calendar style, produced by `cal-tex-cursor-week2-summary'.
1703
1704 *** The calendars produced by cal-html include holidays.
1705 Customize `cal-html-holidays' to change this.
1706
1707 ** CEDET
1708
1709 *** The major modes from the parser generators "Bovine" and "Wisent"
1710 are now properly integrated in Emacs. The file suffixes ".by" and ".wy"
1711 are in `auto-mode-alist', and the corresponding manuals are included.
1712
1713 *** EDE
1714
1715 **** Menu support for the "Configuration" feature. This allows users to
1716 choose the active configuration (such as debug or install) from the menu.
1717
1718 **** New command `ede-set' to interactively set project-local variables.
1719
1720 **** Support for compiling, debugging, and running in "generic" projects.
1721
1722 **** Autoconf editing support for M4 macros with complex arguments.
1723
1724 **** Compilation support for the "linux" project type.
1725
1726 **** "simple" projects have been removed; use "generic" projects instead.
1727
1728 *** Semantic
1729
1730 **** Support for parsing #include statements inside a namespace in C/C++.
1731
1732 **** Improved support for 'extern "C"' declarations in C/C++.
1733
1734 **** The ability to ignore more common special C/C++ preprocessor symbols,
1735 such as '__nonnull' and '__asm'. Add '__cplusplus' macro when parsing C++.
1736 If available, include cdefs.h as an additional source of preprocessor symbols.
1737
1738 **** Improved C/C++ function pointer parsing.
1739
1740 **** In Python, support for converting imports to include file names.
1741
1742 **** Ability to dynamically determine the Python load path.
1743
1744 **** Support for the Python 'WITH' and 'AT' keywords.
1745
1746 **** Improved tooltip completion.
1747
1748 *** SRecode
1749
1750 **** The SRecode manual is now included.
1751
1752 **** Tag generation supports constructor/destructor settings and system
1753 include differentiation.
1754
1755 **** Addition of 'Framework' support: Frameworks are specified when a
1756 particular kind of library (such as Android) is needed in a common language
1757 mode (like Java).
1758
1759 **** Support for nested templates and let variables override based on priority.
1760
1761 **** Support for merging tables from multiple related modes, such as
1762 default -> c++ -> arduino.
1763
1764 ** Compile has a new option `compilation-always-kill'.
1765
1766 ** Customize
1767
1768 *** `custom-reset-button-menu' now defaults to t.
1769
1770 *** Non-option variables are never matched in `customize-apropos' and
1771 `customize-apropos-options' (i.e., the prefix argument does nothing for
1772 these commands now).
1773
1774 ** Term
1775
1776 *** The variables `term-default-fg-color' and `term-default-bg-color'
1777 are now deprecated in favor of the customizable face `term'.
1778
1779 *** You can customize how to display ANSI terminal colors and styles
1780 by customizing the corresponding `term-color-<COLOR>',
1781 `term-color-underline' and `term-color-bold' faces.
1782
1783 ** Tramp
1784
1785 *** The syntax has been extended in order to allow ad-hoc proxy definitions.
1786
1787 *** Remote processes are now also supported on remote MS-Windows hosts.
1788
1789 ** URL
1790
1791 *** Structs made by `url-generic-parse-url' have nil `attributes' slot.
1792 Previously, this slot stored semicolon-separated attribute-value pairs
1793 appended to some imap URLs, but this is not compatible with RFC 3986.
1794 So now the `filename' slot stores the entire path and query components,
1795 and the `attributes' slot is always nil.
1796
1797 *** New function `url-encode-url' for encoding a URI string.
1798 The `url-retrieve' function now uses this to encode its URL argument,
1799 in case that is not properly encoded.
1800
1801 *** New command `url-cookie-list' displays all the current cookies, and
1802 allows deleting selected cookies.
1803
1804 ** notifications.el supports now version 1.2 of the Notifications API.
1805 The function `notifications-get-capabilities' returns the supported
1806 server properties.
1807
1808 ** Flymake uses fringe bitmaps to indicate errors and warnings.
1809 See `flymake-fringe-indicator-position', `flymake-error-bitmap' and
1810 `flymake-warning-bitmap'.
1811
1812 ** The FFAP option `ffap-url-unwrap-remote' can now be a list of strings,
1813 specifying URL types that should be converted to remote file names at
1814 the FFAP prompt. The default is now '("ftp").
1815
1816 ** New Ibuffer `derived-mode' filter, bound to `/ M'.
1817 The old binding for `/ M' (filter by used-mode) is now bound to `/ m'.
1818
1819 ** New option `mouse-avoidance-banish-position' specifies where the
1820 `banish' mouse avoidance setting moves the mouse.
1821
1822 ** In Perl mode, new option `perl-indent-parens-as-block' causes non-block
1823 closing brackets to be aligned with the line of the opening bracket.
1824
1825 ** In Proced mode, new command `proced-renice' renices marked processes.
1826
1827 ** New option `async-shell-command-buffer' specifies the buffer to use
1828 for a new asynchronous `shell-command' when the default output buffer
1829 `*Async Shell Command*' is already in use.
1830
1831 ** SQL mode has a new option `sql-db2-escape-newlines'.
1832 If non-nil, newlines sent to the command interpreter will be escaped
1833 by a backslash. The default does not escape the newlines and assumes
1834 that the sql statement will be terminated by a semicolon.
1835
1836 ** New command `tabulated-list-sort', bound to `S' in Tabulated List mode
1837 (and modes that derive from it), sorts the column at point, or the Nth
1838 column if a numeric prefix argument is given.
1839
1840 ** `which-func-modes' now defaults to t, so Which Function mode, when
1841 enabled, applies to all applicable major modes.
1842
1843 ** `winner-mode-hook' now runs when the mode is disabled, as well as when
1844 it is enabled.
1845
1846 ** Follow mode no longer works by using advice.
1847 The option `follow-intercept-processes' has been removed.
1848
1849 ** `javascript-generic-mode' is now an obsolete alias for `js-mode'.
1850
1851 ** Hooks renamed to avoid obsolete "-hooks" suffix:
1852 *** semantic-lex-reset-hooks -> semantic-lex-reset-functions
1853 *** semantic-change-hooks -> semantic-change-functions
1854 *** semantic-edits-new-change-hooks -> semantic-edits-new-change-functions
1855 *** semantic-edits-delete-change-hooks -> semantic-edits-delete-change-functions
1856 *** semantic-edits-reparse-change-hooks -> semantic-edits-reparse-change-functions
1857 *** semanticdb-save-database-hooks -> semanticdb-save-database-functions
1858 *** c-prepare-bug-report-hooks -> c-prepare-bug-report-hook
1859 *** rcirc-sentinel-hooks -> rcirc-sentinel-functions
1860 *** rcirc-receive-message-hooks -> rcirc-receive-message-functions
1861 *** rcirc-activity-hooks -> rcirc-activity-functions
1862 *** rcirc-print-hooks -> rcirc-print-functions
1863 *** dbus-event-error-hooks -> dbus-event-error-functions
1864 *** eieio-pre-method-execution-hooks -> eieio-pre-method-execution-functions
1865 *** checkdoc-style-hooks -> checkdoc-style-functions
1866 *** checkdoc-comment-style-hooks -> checkdoc-comment-style-functions
1867 *** archive-extract-hooks -> archive-extract-hook
1868 *** filesets-cache-fill-content-hooks -> filesets-cache-fill-content-hook
1869 *** hfy-post-html-hooks -> hfy-post-html-hook
1870 *** nndiary-request-create-group-hooks -> nndiary-request-create-group-functions
1871 *** nndiary-request-update-info-hooks -> nndiary-request-update-info-functions
1872 *** nndiary-request-accept-article-hooks -> nndiary-request-accept-article-functions
1873 *** gnus-subscribe-newsgroup-hooks -> gnus-subscribe-newsgroup-functions
1874
1875 ** Obsolete packages
1876
1877 *** assoc.el
1878 In most cases, assoc+member+push+delq work just as well.
1879 And in any case it's just a terrible package: ugly semantics, terrible
1880 inefficiency, and not namespace-clean.
1881 *** bruce.el
1882 *** cust-print.el
1883 *** ledit.el
1884 *** mailpost.el
1885 *** mouse-sel.el
1886 *** patcomp.el
1887
1888 \f
1889 * Incompatible Lisp Changes in Emacs 24.3
1890
1891 ** Docstrings starting with `*' no longer indicate user options.
1892 Only variables defined using `defcustom' are considered user options.
1893 The function `user-variable-p' is now an obsolete alias for
1894 `custom-variable-p'.
1895
1896 ** The return values of `defalias', `defun' and `defmacro' have changed,
1897 and are now undefined. For backwards compatibility, `defun' and
1898 `defmacro' currently return the name of the newly defined
1899 function/macro, but this should not be relied upon.
1900
1901 ** `random' by default now returns a different random sequence in
1902 every Emacs run. Use `(random S)', where S is a string, to set the
1903 random seed to a value based on S, in order to get a repeatable
1904 sequence in later calls.
1905
1906 ** If the NEWTEXT arg to `replace-match' contains a substring "\?",
1907 that substring is inserted literally even if the LITERAL arg is
1908 non-nil, instead of causing an error to be signaled.
1909
1910 ** `select-window' now always makes the window's buffer current.
1911 It does so even if the window was selected before.
1912
1913 ** The function `x-select-font' can return a font spec, instead of a
1914 font name as a string. Whether it returns a font spec or a font name
1915 depends on the graphical library.
1916
1917 ** `face-spec-set' no longer sets frame-specific attributes when the
1918 third argument is a frame (that usage was obsolete since Emacs 22.2).
1919
1920 ** `set-buffer-multibyte' now signals an error in narrowed buffers.
1921
1922 ** The CL package's `get-setf-method' function no longer exists.
1923 Generalized variables are now part of core Emacs Lisp, and implemented
1924 differently to the way cl.el used to do it. It is not possible to
1925 define a compatible replacement for `get-setf-method'. See the file
1926 gv.el for internal details of the new implementation.
1927
1928 ** The arguments of `dbus-register-signal' are no longer just strings,
1929 but keywords or keyword-string pairs. The old argument list will
1930 still be supported for Emacs 24.x.
1931
1932 ** Miscellaneous name changes
1933 Some Lisp symbols have been renamed to correct their spelling,
1934 or to be more consistent with standard Emacs terminology.
1935
1936 *** Renamed functions
1937 **** hangul-input-method-inactivate -> hangul-input-method-deactivate
1938 **** inactivate-input-method -> deactivate-input-method
1939 **** quail-inactivate -> quail-deactivate
1940 **** robin-inactivate -> robin-deactivate
1941 **** viper-inactivate-input-method -> viper-deactivate-input-method
1942 **** viper-inactivate-input-method-action ->
1943 viper-deactivate-input-method-action
1944 **** ucs-input-inactivate -> ucs-input-deactivate
1945
1946 *** Renamed hooks
1947 The old hooks are still supported for backward compatibility, but they
1948 are deprecated and will be removed eventually.
1949 **** input-method-inactivate-hook -> input-method-deactivate-hook
1950 **** robin-inactivate-hook -> robin-deactivate-hook
1951 **** quail-inactivate-hook -> quail-deactivate-hook
1952
1953 *** Renamed variables
1954 **** follow-deactive-menu -> follow-inactive-menu
1955 **** inactivate-current-input-method-function ->
1956 deactivate-current-input-method-function
1957
1958 ** Some obsolete functions, variables, and faces have been removed:
1959 *** `last-input-char', `last-command-char', `unread-command-char'
1960 *** `facemenu-unlisted-faces'
1961 *** `rmail-decode-mime-charset'
1962 *** `iswitchb-read-buffer'
1963 *** `sc-version', `sc-submit-bug-report'
1964 *** `set-char-table-default'
1965 *** `string-to-sequence' (use `string-to-list' or `string-to-vector')
1966 *** `compile-internal'
1967 *** `modeline'
1968 *** `mode-line-inverse-video'
1969 *** `follow-mode-off-hook'
1970 *** `cvs-commit-buffer-require-final-newline'
1971 (use `log-edit-require-final-newline' instead)
1972 *** `cvs-changelog-full-paragraphs'
1973 (use `log-edit-changelog-full-paragraphs' instead)
1974 *** `cvs-diff-ignore-marks', `cvs-diff-buffer-name'
1975 *** `vc-ignore-vc-files' (use `vc-handled-backends' instead)
1976 *** `vc-master-templates' (use `vc-handled-backends' instead)
1977 *** `vc-checkout-carefully'
1978
1979 \f
1980 * Lisp Changes in Emacs 24.3
1981
1982 ** CL-style generalized variables are now in core Elisp.
1983 `setf' is autoloaded; `push' and `pop' accept generalized variables.
1984 You can define your own generalized variables using `gv-define-simple-setter',
1985 `gv-define-setter', etc.
1986
1987 ** Emacs tries to macroexpand interpreted (non-compiled) files during load.
1988 This can significantly speed up execution of non-byte-compiled code,
1989 but can also bump into previously unnoticed cyclic dependencies.
1990 These are generally harmless: they will simply cause the macro calls
1991 to be left for later expansion (as before), but will result in a
1992 warning ("Eager macro-expansion skipped due to cycle") describing the cycle.
1993 You may wish to restructure your code so this does not happen.
1994
1995 ** New sampling-based Elisp profiler.
1996 Try M-x profiler-start, do some work, and then call M-x profiler-report.
1997 When finished, use M-x profiler-stop. The sampling rate can be based on
1998 CPU time or memory allocations.
1999
2000 ** `defun' also accepts a (declare DECLS) form, like `defmacro'.
2001 The interpretation of the DECLS is determined by `defun-declarations-alist'.
2002
2003 ** New macros `setq-local' and `defvar-local'.
2004
2005 ** Face underlining can now use a wave.
2006
2007 ** `read-regexp' has a new argument HISTORY; the first argument PROMPT
2008 of `read-regexp' accepts a string ending with a colon and space, and its
2009 second argument DEFAULTS can be a list of strings accessible via `M-n'
2010 in the minibuffer ahead of other hard-coded useful regexp-related values.
2011 More commands use `read-regexp' now to read their regexp arguments.
2012
2013 ** Completion
2014
2015 *** New function `completion-table-with-quoting' to handle completion
2016 in the presence of quoting, such as file completion in shell buffers.
2017
2018 *** New function `completion-table-subvert' to use an existing completion
2019 table, but with a different prefix.
2020
2021 ** Debugger
2022
2023 *** New error type and new function `user-error'.
2024 These do not trigger the debugger.
2025
2026 *** New option `debugger-bury-or-kill', saying what to do with the
2027 debugger buffer when exiting debug.
2028
2029 *** Set `debug-on-message' to enter the debugger when a certain
2030 message is displayed in the echo area. This can be useful when trying
2031 to work out which code is doing something.
2032
2033 *** New var `inhibit-debugger', automatically set to prevent accidental
2034 recursive invocations.
2035
2036 ** Window handling
2037
2038 *** New command `fit-frame-to-buffer' adjusts the frame height to
2039 fit the contents.
2040
2041 *** The command `fit-window-to-buffer' can adjust the frame height
2042 if the new option `fit-frame-to-buffer' is non-nil.
2043
2044 *** New macro `with-temp-buffer-window', similar to
2045 `with-output-to-temp-buffer'.
2046
2047 *** `temp-buffer-resize-mode' no longer resizes windows that have been
2048 reused.
2049
2050 *** New option `switch-to-buffer-preserve-window-point' to restore a
2051 window's point when switching buffers.
2052
2053 *** New display action function `display-buffer-no-window' to not
2054 display the buffer in a window.
2055
2056 *** New display action alist entry `allow-no-window' to indicate the
2057 caller of `display-buffer' is ready to handle the case of not
2058 displaying the buffer in a window.
2059
2060 *** New display action alist entries `window-height' and `window-width'
2061 specify the size of new windows created by `display-buffer'.
2062
2063 *** New display action alist entry `pop-up-frame-parameters', if
2064 non-nil, specifies frame parameters to give any newly-created frame.
2065
2066 *** New display action alist entry `inhibit-switch-frame', if non-nil,
2067 tells display action functions to avoid changing which frame is
2068 selected.
2069
2070 *** New display action alist entry `previous-window', if non-nil,
2071 specifies window to reuse in `display-buffer-in-previous-window'.
2072
2073 *** New display action functions `display-buffer-below-selected',
2074 and `display-buffer-in-previous-window'.
2075
2076 *** The functions `get-lru-window', `get-mru-window' and `get-largest-window'
2077 now accept a third argument to avoid choosing the selected window.
2078
2079 *** Additional values recognized for option `window-combination-limit'.
2080
2081 *** The following variables are obsolete, as they can be replaced by
2082 appropriate entries in the `display-buffer-alist' function introduced
2083 in Emacs 24.1:
2084 **** `dired-shrink-to-fit'
2085 **** `display-buffer-reuse-frames'
2086 **** `display-buffer-function'
2087 **** `special-display-buffer-names'
2088 **** `special-display-frame-alist'
2089 **** `special-display-function'
2090 **** `special-display-regexps'
2091
2092 ** Time
2093
2094 *** `current-time-string' no longer requires that its argument's year
2095 must be in the range 1000..9999. It now works with any year supported
2096 by the underlying C implementation.
2097
2098 *** `current-time' now returns extended-format time stamps
2099 (HIGH LOW USEC PSEC), where the new PSEC slot specifies picoseconds.
2100 PSEC is typically a multiple of 1000 on current machines. Other
2101 functions that use this format, such as `file-attributes' and
2102 `format-time-string', have been changed accordingly. Old-format time
2103 stamps are still accepted.
2104
2105 *** The format of timers in `timer-list' and `timer-idle-list' is now
2106 [TRIGGERED-P HI-SECS LO-SECS USECS REPEAT-DELAY FUNCTION ARGS IDLE-DELAY PSECS].
2107 The PSECS slot is new, and uses picosecond resolution. It can be
2108 accessed via the new `timer--psecs' accessor.
2109
2110 *** Last-modified time stamps in undo lists now are of the form
2111 (t HI-SECS LO-SECS USECS PSECS) instead of (t HI-SECS . LO-SECS).
2112
2113 ** EIEIO
2114
2115 *** Improved security when handling persistent objects:
2116
2117 **** `eieio-persistent-read' now features optional arguments for specifying
2118 the class to load, as well as a flag stating whether subclasses are allowed;
2119 if provided, other classes will be rejected by the reader. For
2120 compatibility with existing code, if the class is omitted only a
2121 warning is issued.
2122
2123 **** New specialized reader for pulling in classes and signaling errors
2124 without evaluation of suspicious code.
2125
2126 **** All slots that contain objects must have a :type. Slots with lists
2127 of objects must use a new type predicate for a list of an object type.
2128
2129 *** Support for `find-function' and similar utilities, through the addition
2130 of filename support to generated symbols.
2131
2132 ** Floating point functions now always return special values like NaN,
2133 instead of signaling errors, if given invalid args; e.g., (log -1.0).
2134 Previously, they returned NaNs on some platforms but signaled errors
2135 on others. The affected functions are acos, asin, tan, exp, expt,
2136 log, log10, sqrt, and mod.
2137
2138 ** New fringe bitmap `exclamation-mark'.
2139
2140 ** Miscellaneous changes to special forms and macros
2141
2142 *** `defun' and `defmacro' are now macros rather than special forms.
2143
2144 *** `kbd' is now a function rather than a macro.
2145
2146 ** Miscellaneous new functions
2147
2148 *** `set-temporary-overlay-map' sets up a temporary keymap that
2149 takes precedence over most other maps for a short while (normally one key).
2150
2151 *** `autoloadp' tests if its argument is an autoloaded object.
2152
2153 *** `autoload-do-load' performs the autoloading operation.
2154
2155 *** `buffer-narrowed-p' tests if the buffer is narrowed.
2156
2157 *** `file-name-base' returns a file name sans directory and extension.
2158
2159 *** `function-get' fetches a function property, following aliases.
2160
2161 *** `posnp' tests if an object is a `posn'.
2162
2163 *** `system-users' returns the user names on the system.
2164
2165 *** `system-groups' returns the group names on the system.
2166
2167 *** `tty-top-frame' returns the topmost frame of a text terminal.
2168
2169 ** The following functions and variables are obsolete:
2170 *** `automount-dir-prefix' (use `directory-abbrev-alist')
2171 *** `buffer-has-markers-at'
2172 *** `macro-declaration-function' (use `macro-declarations-alist')
2173 *** `window-system-version' (provides no useful information)
2174 *** `dired-pop-to-buffer' (use `dired-mark-pop-up')
2175 *** `query-replace-interactive'
2176 *** `font-list-limit' (has had no effect since Emacs < 23)
2177
2178 \f
2179 * Changes in Emacs 24.3 on Non-Free Operating Systems
2180
2181 ** Cygwin builds can use the native MS Windows user interface.
2182 Pass `--with-w32' to configure. The default remains the X11 interface.
2183
2184 ** Two new functions are available in Cygwin builds:
2185 `cygwin-convert-file-name-from-windows' and
2186 `cygwin-convert-file-name-to-windows'. These functions allow Lisp
2187 code to access the Cygwin file-name mapping machinery to convert
2188 between Cygwin and Windows-native file and directory names.
2189
2190 ** When invoked with the -nw switch to run on the Windows text-mode terminal,
2191 Emacs now supports `mouse-highlight', help-echo (in the echo area), and
2192 `mouse-autoselect-window'.
2193
2194 ** On MS Windows Vista and later Emacs now supports symbolic links.
2195
2196 ** On MS Windows, you can pass `--without-libxml2' to configure.bat to omit
2197 support for libxml2, even if its presence is detected.
2198
2199 ** On Mac OS X, the Nextstep port requires OS X 10.4 or later.
2200
2201 ** On Mac OS X, configure no longer automatically adds the Fink "/sw"
2202 directories to the search path. You must add them yourself if you want them.
2203
2204 \f
2205 * Changes in Emacs 24.2
2206
2207 ** This is mainly a bug-fix release.
2208
2209 \f
2210 * Installation Changes in Emacs 24.1
2211
2212 ** Emacs can be compiled with Gtk+ 3.0 if you pass --with-x-toolkit=gtk3
2213 to configure. Note that other libraries used by Emacs, RSVG and GConf,
2214 also depend on Gtk+. You can disable them with --without-rsvg and
2215 --without-gconf.
2216
2217 ** Emacs can be compiled with GnuTLS support.
2218 This happens by default if a suitably recent version of the library is
2219 found at build time. To prevent this, use the configure option
2220 `--without-gnutls'. See below for GnuTLS features.
2221
2222 ** Emacs can be compiled with SELinux support.
2223 This happens by default if a suitably recent version of the library is
2224 found at build time. To prevent this, use the configure option
2225 `--without-selinux'. See below for SELinux features.
2226
2227 ** Emacs can be compiled with ImageMagick support.
2228 This happens by default if a suitably recent version of the library is
2229 found at build time. To prevent this, use the configure option
2230 `--without-imagemagick'. See below for ImageMagick features.
2231 This feature is not available for the Nextstep or MS ports.
2232
2233 ** Emacs can be compiled with libxml2 support.
2234 This happens by default if a suitably recent version of the library is
2235 found at build time. To prevent this, use the configure option
2236 `--without-xml2'. See below for libxml2 features.
2237
2238 ** By default, the installed Info and man pages are compressed.
2239 You can disable this by configuring --without-compress-info.
2240
2241 ** New configure option --with-wide-int.
2242 With it, Emacs integers typically have 62 bits, even on 32-bit machines.
2243 On 32-bit hosts, this raises the limit on buffer sizes from about 512 MiB
2244 to about 2 GiB.
2245
2246 ** New configure options: --with-mmdf, --with-mail-unlink, --with-mailhost.
2247 These provide no new functionality, they just remove the need to edit
2248 lib-src/Makefile by hand in order to use the associated features.
2249
2250 ** New configure option --enable-use-lisp-union-type.
2251 This is only useful for Emacs developers to debug certain types of bugs.
2252 This is not a new feature; only the configure flag is new.
2253
2254 ** The standalone programs digest-doc and sorted-doc are removed.
2255 Emacs now uses Lisp commands `doc-file-to-man' and `doc-file-to-info'.
2256
2257 ** The standalone program `fakemail' is removed.
2258 If you need it, feedmail.el provides a superset of the functionality.
2259
2260 \f
2261 * Startup Changes in Emacs 24.1
2262
2263 ** The --unibyte, --multibyte, --no-multibyte, and --no-unibyte
2264 command line arguments, and the EMACS_UNIBYTE environment variable, no
2265 longer have any effect. (They were declared obsolete in Emacs 23.)
2266
2267 ** New command line option `--no-site-lisp' removes site-lisp directories
2268 from load-path. -Q now implies this. This option does not affect the
2269 EMACSLOADPATH environment variable (and hence has no effect for
2270 Nextstep builds).
2271
2272 \f
2273 * Changes in Emacs 24.1
2274
2275 ** Completion
2276
2277 *** Many packages now use the `completion-at-point' command,
2278 rather than implementing separate completion commands.
2279
2280 *** `completion-at-point' now handles tags and semantic completion.
2281
2282 *** Completion in a non-minibuffer now tries to detect the end of completion
2283 and pops down the *Completions* buffer accordingly.
2284
2285 *** New option `completion-cycle-threshold' allows completion cycling.
2286
2287 *** New option `completion-category-overrides' for overriding the
2288 default completion style in certain circumstances.
2289
2290 *** New completion style `substring'.
2291
2292 *** Completion of buffer names uses `substring' completion by default.
2293
2294 *** The option `widget-complete-field' has been removed.
2295
2296 ** Mail changes
2297
2298 *** The first time you try sending mail, Emacs asks for a mail method.
2299 This is implemented by a new default for `send-mail-function', which
2300 is `sendmail-query-once'. This offers to use the smtpmail package, or
2301 to use the old defaults relying on external mail facilities
2302 (`sendmail-send-it' on GNU/Linux and other Unix-like systems, and
2303 `mailclient-send-it' on Windows).
2304
2305 *** Typing `C-c m' in the buffer made by `M-x report-emacs-bug'
2306 transfers the report to your desktop's preferred mail client, if there
2307 is one. This uses either the "xdg-email" utility, or Mac OS's "open"
2308 command.
2309
2310 *** See Changes in Specialized Modes and Packages for SMTPmail changes
2311 and Mail mode changes
2312
2313 ** Emacs server and client changes
2314
2315 *** New option `server-port' specifies the port for TCP Emacs servers.
2316
2317 *** New emacsclient argument -q/--quiet suppresses some status messages.
2318
2319 *** New emacsclient argument --frame-parameters specifies the frame
2320 parameters of any newly-created graphical frame.
2321
2322 *** If emacsclient shuts down due to Emacs signaling an error,
2323 its exit status is 1.
2324
2325 *** New emacsclient argument --parent-id ID.
2326 This opens a client frame in parent X window ID, via XEmbed, similar
2327 to the --parent-id argument to Emacs.
2328
2329 ** Internationalization changes
2330
2331 *** Emacs now supports display and editing of bidirectional text.
2332 Right-to-left (RTL) scripts, such as Arabic, Farsi, and Hebrew, are
2333 displayed in the correct visual order as expected by users of those
2334 scripts. The display reordering is a "full bidirectionality" class
2335 implementation of the Unicode Bidirectional Algorithm (UBA). Buffers
2336 with no RTL text should look exactly the same as before.
2337
2338 **** New buffer-local variable `bidi-display-reordering'.
2339 To disable display reordering in a buffer, change this to nil.
2340
2341 **** New buffer-local variable `bidi-paragraph-direction'.
2342 If nil (the default), Emacs determines the base direction of each
2343 paragraph from its text, as specified by the UBA. Setting the value
2344 to `right-to-left' or `left-to-right' forces a base direction on each
2345 paragraph.
2346
2347 Paragraphs with right-to-left base direction are displayed starting at
2348 the right window edge.
2349
2350 *** Enhanced support for characters with no glyphs in available fonts,
2351 or, on text terminals, characters that cannot be encoded by the
2352 terminal coding system. The new option `glyphless-char-display-control'
2353 specifies how to display them: as a hexadecimal code in a box, a thin
2354 1-pixel space, an empty box, etc.
2355
2356 *** New input methods for Farsi and Bulgarian
2357 (farsi-isiri-9147, farsi-transliterate-banan, bulgarian-alt-phonetic).
2358
2359 *** `nobreak-char-display' now also highlights Unicode hyphen chars
2360 (U+2010 and U+2011).
2361
2362 *** New Hebrew translation of the Emacs Tutorial.
2363 Type `C-u C-h t' to choose it in case your language setup doesn't
2364 automatically select it.
2365
2366 ** An Emacs Lisp package manager is now included.
2367 This is a convenient way to download and install additional packages,
2368 from a package repository at http://elpa.gnu.org.
2369
2370 *** M-x list-packages shows a list of packages, which can be
2371 selected for installation.
2372
2373 *** New command `describe-package', bound to `C-h P'.
2374
2375 *** By default, all installed packages are loaded automatically when
2376 Emacs starts up. To disable this, set `package-enable-at-startup' to
2377 nil. To specify the packages to load, customize `package-load-list'.
2378
2379 ** Custom theme changes
2380
2381 *** New command `M-x customize-themes', which provides a convenient
2382 interface for enabling and disabling Custom themes.
2383
2384 *** New option `custom-theme-load-path' is the load path for themes.
2385 Emacs no longer looks for Custom themes in `load-path'. The default
2386 value of `custom-theme-load-path' says to look for themes in
2387 `custom-theme-directory', followed by a subdirectory of
2388 `data-directory' named "themes/", which contains a small selection of
2389 built-in Custom themes.
2390
2391 *** New option `custom-safe-themes' records known-safe theme files.
2392 If a theme is not in this list, Emacs queries before loading it, and
2393 offers to save the theme to `custom-safe-themes' automatically. By
2394 default, all themes included in Emacs are treated as safe.
2395
2396 ** Improved GTK integration
2397
2398 *** GTK scroll-bars are now placed on the right by default.
2399 The function `set-scroll-bar-mode' can change this.
2400
2401 *** GTK tool bars can have just text, just images or images and text.
2402 Customize `tool-bar-style' to choose the style. On a Gnome desktop,
2403 the default is taken from desktop settings.
2404
2405 *** GTK tool bars can be placed on any edge of the frame.
2406 The frame-parameter tool-bar-position controls this. It takes the
2407 values top, left, right or bottom. The Options => Show/Hide menu has
2408 entries for this.
2409
2410 *** The default colors for selected text (the `region' face) are taken
2411 from the GTK theme when Emacs is built with GTK.
2412
2413 *** Emacs uses GTK tooltips by default if built with GTK.
2414 You can disable this by changing `x-gtk-use-system-tooltips' to nil.
2415
2416 ** Graphical interface changes
2417
2418 *** On graphical displays, the mode-line no longer ends in dashes.
2419 Also, the first dash (which does not indicate anything) is just
2420 displayed as a space.
2421
2422 *** `menu-bar-select-buffer-function' lets you choose another operation
2423 instead of `switch-to-buffer' when selecting an item in the Buffers menu.
2424
2425 *** Lucid menus and dialogs can display antialiased fonts if Emacs is
2426 built with Xft. These fonts can be set via X resources, for example:
2427 Emacs.pane.menubar.font: Courier-12
2428
2429 ** Exiting changes
2430
2431 *** Emacs now calls `kill-emacs' if it receives SIGTERM or SIGHUP,
2432 or if it receives a SIGINT signal in batch mode.
2433
2434 *** `kill-emacs-hook' is now also run in batch mode.
2435 Third-party code which adds to `kill-emacs-hook' should check if they
2436 do the right thing in batch mode.
2437
2438 ** Scrolling changes
2439
2440 *** New scrolling commands `scroll-up-command' and `scroll-down-command'
2441 (bound to C-v/[next] and M-v/[prior]) do not signal errors at top/bottom
2442 of buffer at first key-press (instead they move to top/bottom of buffer)
2443 when `scroll-error-top-bottom' is non-nil.
2444
2445 *** New option `scroll-error-top-bottom' (see above).
2446
2447 *** New scrolling commands `scroll-up-line' and `scroll-down-line'
2448 scroll a line instead of full screen.
2449
2450 *** New property `scroll-command' should be set on a command's symbol to
2451 define it as a scroll command affected by `scroll-preserve-screen-position'.
2452
2453 *** If you customize `scroll-conservatively' to a value greater than 100,
2454 Emacs will never recenter point in the window when it scrolls due to
2455 cursor motion commands or commands that move point (e.f., `M-g M-g').
2456 Previously, you needed to use `most-positive-fixnum' as the value of
2457 `scroll-conservatively' to achieve the same effect.
2458
2459 *** "Aggressive" scrolling now honors the scroll margins.
2460 If you customize `scroll-up-aggressively' or
2461 `scroll-down-aggressively' and move point off the window, Emacs now
2462 scrolls the window so as to avoid positioning point inside the scroll
2463 margin.
2464
2465 ** Basic SELinux support has been added.
2466 This requires Emacs to be linked with libselinux at build time.
2467
2468 *** Emacs preserves the SELinux file context when backing up.
2469 Also, the function `copy-file' has an extra optional argument for
2470 preserving SELinux context, and the return value of `backup-buffer'
2471 now includes the SELinux context.
2472
2473 *** New functions `file-selinux-context' and `set-file-selinux-context'
2474 get and set the SELinux context of a file.
2475
2476 ** Trash changes
2477
2478 *** `delete-by-moving-to-trash' now only affects commands that specify
2479 trashing. This avoids inadvertently trashing temporary files.
2480
2481 *** Calling `delete-file' or `delete-directory' with a prefix argument
2482 now forces true deletion, regardless of `delete-by-moving-to-trash'.
2483
2484 ** File- and directory-local variable changes
2485
2486 *** You can stop directory local vars from applying to subdirectories.
2487 Add an element (subdirs . nil) to the alist portion of any variables
2488 settings to indicate that the section should not apply to
2489 subdirectories.
2490
2491 *** Directory local variables can apply to some file-less buffers.
2492 Affected modes include dired, vc-dir, and log-edit. For example,
2493 adding "(diff-mode . ((mode . whitespace)))" to .dir-locals.el will
2494 turn on `whitespace-mode' for *vc-diff* buffers. Modes should call
2495 `hack-dir-local-variables-non-file-buffer' to support this.
2496
2497 *** Using "mode: MINOR-MODE" to enable a minor mode is deprecated.
2498 Instead, use "eval: (minor-mode 1)".
2499
2500 *** The variable `inhibit-first-line-modes-regexps' has been renamed
2501 to `inhibit-local-variables-regexps'. As the name suggests, it now
2502 applies to ALL file local variables, not just -*- lines. The
2503 associated `inhibit-first-line-modes-suffixes' has been renamed in the
2504 corresponding way.
2505
2506 ** Window changes
2507
2508 *** The `quit-window' command now restores the last buffer displayed
2509 in the quitted window.
2510
2511 *** Resizing an Emacs frame now preserves proportional window sizes,
2512 modulo restrictions like window minimum sizes and fixed-size windows.
2513
2514 *** The behavior of `display-buffer' is now customizable in detail.
2515
2516 **** New option `display-buffer-base-action' specifies a list of
2517 user-determined display "actions" (functions and optional arguments
2518 for choosing the displaying window).
2519
2520 This takes precedence over the default display action, which is
2521 specified by `display-buffer-fallback-action'.
2522
2523 **** New option `display-buffer-alist' maps buffer name regexps to
2524 display actions, taking precedence over `display-buffer-base-action'.
2525
2526 *** New option `window-combination-limit'.
2527 The new option `window-combination-limit' allows to return the space
2528 obtained for resizing or creating a window more reliably to the window
2529 from which such space was obtained.
2530
2531 *** New option `window-combination-resize'.
2532 The new option `window-combination-resize' allows to split a window that
2533 otherwise cannot be split because it's too small by stealing space from
2534 other windows in the same combination. Subsequent resizing or deletion
2535 of the window will resize all windows in the same combination as well.
2536
2537 *** New option `frame-auto-hide-function' lets you choose between
2538 iconifying or deleting a frame when burying a buffer in a dedicated
2539 frame, or quitting a window showing a buffer in a frame of its own.
2540
2541 *** New commands `maximize-window' and `minimize-window'.
2542 These maximize and minimize the size of a window within its frame.
2543
2544 *** New commands `switch-to-prev-buffer' and `switch-to-next-buffer'.
2545 These functions allow to navigate through the live buffers that have
2546 been shown in a specific window.
2547
2548 ** Minibuffer changes
2549
2550 *** The inactive minibuffer has its own major mode `minibuffer-inactive-mode'.
2551 This is handy for minibuffer-only frames, and is also used for the feature
2552 where mouse-1 pops up *Messages*"', which can now easily be changed.
2553
2554 *** Minibuffers set `truncate-lines' to nil.
2555 If you want to change the value to something else, you could use
2556 for example `minibuffer-setup-hook'.
2557
2558 ** `auto-mode-case-fold' is now enabled by default.
2559
2560 ** `backup-by-copying-when-mismatch' now defaults to t.
2561
2562 ** New basic faces `error', `warning', `success'.
2563 These are used to highlight text indicating failure, caution or
2564 successful operation.
2565
2566 ** New option `list-colors-sort' defines the color sort order
2567 for `list-colors-display'.
2568
2569 ** The variable `focus-follows-mouse' now always defaults to nil.
2570
2571 \f
2572 * Editing Changes in Emacs 24.1
2573
2574 ** Search changes
2575
2576 *** C-y in Isearch is now bound to `isearch-yank-kill', instead of
2577 `isearch-yank-line'.
2578
2579 *** M-y in Isearch is now bound to `isearch-yank-pop', instead of
2580 `isearch-yank-kill'.
2581
2582 *** M-s C-e in Isearch is now bound to `isearch-yank-line'.
2583
2584 ** New commands `count-words-region' and `count-words'.
2585
2586 *** M-= is bound to `count-words-region', not `count-lines-region'.
2587 The `count-words-region' command, when called interactively, reports
2588 the number of lines, words, and characters in the region. It is a
2589 superset of the old `count-lines-region', which is now an obsolete
2590 alias for it.
2591
2592 ** The command `just-one-space' (M-SPC), if given a negative argument,
2593 also deletes newlines around point.
2594
2595 ** Deletion changes
2596
2597 *** New option `delete-active-region'.
2598 If non-nil, [delete] and DEL delete the region if it is active and no
2599 prefix argument is given. If set to `kill', those commands kill
2600 instead.
2601
2602 *** New command `delete-forward-char', bound to [delete].
2603 This is meant for interactive use, and obeys `delete-active-region'.
2604 The command `delete-char' does not obey `delete-active-region'.
2605
2606 *** `delete-backward-char' is now a Lisp function.
2607 Apart from obeying `delete-active-region', its behavior is unchanged.
2608 However, the byte compiler now warns if it is called from Lisp; Lisp
2609 callers should use delete-char with a negative argument instead.
2610
2611 *** The option `mouse-region-delete-keys' has been deleted.
2612
2613 ** Selection changes.
2614
2615 The default handling of clipboard and primary selections has been
2616 changed to conform with modern X applications. In short, most
2617 commands for killing and yanking text now use the clipboard, while
2618 mouse commands use the primary selection.
2619
2620 In the following, we provide a list of these changes, followed by a
2621 list of steps to get the old behavior back if you prefer that.
2622
2623 *** `select-active-regions' now defaults to t.
2624 Merely selecting text (e.g. with drag-mouse-1) no longer puts it in
2625 the kill ring. The selected text is put in the primary selection, if
2626 the system possesses a separate primary selection facility (e.g. X).
2627
2628 **** `select-active-regions' also accepts a new value, `only'.
2629 This means to only set the primary selection for temporarily active
2630 regions (usually made by mouse-dragging or shift-selection);
2631 "ordinary" active regions, such as those made with C-SPC followed by
2632 point motion, do not alter the primary selection.
2633
2634 **** `mouse-drag-copy-region' now defaults to nil.
2635
2636 *** mouse-2 is now bound to `mouse-yank-primary'.
2637 This pastes from the primary selection, ignoring the kill-ring.
2638 Previously, mouse-2 was bound to `mouse-yank-at-click'.
2639
2640 *** `x-select-enable-clipboard' now defaults to t on all platforms.
2641
2642 *** `x-select-enable-primary' now defaults to nil.
2643 Thus, commands that kill text or copy it to the kill-ring (such as
2644 M-w, C-w, and C-k) also use the clipboard---not the primary selection.
2645
2646 **** The "Copy", "Cut", and "Paste" items in the "Edit" menu are now
2647 exactly equivalent to M-w, C-w, and C-y respectively.
2648
2649 **** Note that on MS-Windows, `x-select-enable-clipboard' was already
2650 non-nil by default, as Windows does not support the primary selection
2651 between applications.
2652
2653 *** To return to the previous behavior, do the following:
2654
2655 **** Change `select-active-regions' to nil.
2656 **** Change `mouse-drag-copy-region' to t.
2657 **** Change `x-select-enable-primary' to t (on X only).
2658 **** Change `x-select-enable-clipboard' to nil.
2659 **** Bind `mouse-yank-at-click' to mouse-2.
2660
2661 *** Support for X cut buffers has been removed.
2662
2663 *** X clipboard managers are now supported.
2664 To inhibit this, change `x-select-enable-clipboard-manager' to nil.
2665
2666 ** New command `C-x r N' (`rectangle-number-lines') numbers the lines
2667 in the current rectangle. With a prefix argument, this prompts for a
2668 number to count from and for a format string.
2669
2670 ** `redisplay-dont-pause' now defaults to t.
2671 This makes Emacs feel more responsive to editing commands that arrive
2672 at high rate, e.g. if you lean on some key, because stopping redisplay
2673 in the middle (when this variable is nil) forces more expensive
2674 updates later on, and Emacs appears to be unable to keep up.
2675
2676 ** The behavior of <TAB> for active regions in Text mode has changed.
2677 In Text and related modes, typing <TAB> (`indent-for-tab-command')
2678 when the region is active causes Emacs to indent all the lines in the
2679 region, aligning them with the line previous to the first line in the
2680 region (or with the left margin if there is no previous line).
2681
2682 ** When `occur' is called with a prefix argument, matching strings are
2683 collected into the `*Occur*' buffer without line numbers. If there
2684 are parenthesized subexpressions in the specified regexp, `occur'
2685 reads replacement text that may contain \\& and \\N whose convention
2686 follows `replace-match'.
2687
2688 \f
2689 * Changes in Specialized Modes and Packages in Emacs 24.1
2690
2691 ** Archive Mode has basic support for browsing and updating 7z archives.
2692
2693 ** BibTeX mode
2694
2695 *** BibTeX mode now supports biblatex.
2696 Use the variable `bibtex-dialect' to select different BibTeX dialects.
2697 `bibtex-entry-field-alist' is now an obsolete alias for
2698 `bibtex-BibTeX-entry-alist'.
2699
2700 *** New command `bibtex-search-entries', bound to C-c C-a.
2701
2702 *** New `bibtex-entry-format' option `sort-fields', disabled by default.
2703
2704 *** New variable `bibtex-search-entry-globally'.
2705
2706 ** Browse-url
2707
2708 *** New option `browse-url-mailto-function' specifies how to handle "mailto:"s.
2709
2710 *** The default browser used by the package is now the "xdg-open" program,
2711 on platforms that support it. This calls your desktop's preferred browser.
2712
2713 ** Calc
2714
2715 *** Support for musical notes.
2716
2717 *** Support for logarithmic units.
2718
2719 *** No longer uses the tex prefix for TeX specific unit names when
2720 using TeX or LaTeX mode.
2721
2722 *** New option to highlight selections using faces.
2723
2724 *** `calc-histogram' has the option of using a vector to determine the bins.
2725
2726 *** New "O" option prefix.
2727
2728 *** Use the "O" prefix to "d r" (`calc-radix') to turn on twos-complement mode.
2729
2730 ** Calendar, Diary, and Appt
2731
2732 *** Diary entries can contain non-printing "comments".
2733 See the variable `diary-comment-start'.
2734
2735 *** Appointments can specify their individual warning times.
2736 See the variable `appt-warning-time-regexp'.
2737
2738 *** The function specified by `appt-disp-window-function' may be passed
2739 lists of arguments if multiple appointments are due at similar times.
2740 If you are using a custom function for this, you should update it.
2741
2742 *** New function `diary-hebrew-birthday'.
2743
2744 *** Elements of `calendar-day-abbrev-array' and `calendar-month-abbrev-array'
2745 may no longer be nil, but must all be strings.
2746
2747 *** The obsolete (since Emacs 22.1) method of enabling the appt
2748 package by adding `appt-make-list' to `diary-hook' has been removed.
2749 Use `appt-activate' instead.
2750
2751 *** Some appt variables (obsolete since Emacs 22.1) have been removed:
2752 appt-issue-message (use the function appt-activate)
2753 appt-visible/appt-msg-window (use the variable appt-display-format)
2754
2755 *** Some diary function aliases (obsolete since Emacs 22.1) have been removed:
2756 view-diary-entries, list-diary-entries, show-all-diary-entries
2757
2758 ** CC Mode
2759
2760 *** New feature to "guess" the style in an existing buffer.
2761 The main entry point is M-x c-guess.
2762
2763 *** Java Mode now supports Java 5.0 (Tiger) and 6 (Mustang).
2764
2765 *** `c-beginning-of-defun' and `c-end-of-defun' now respect nested scopes.
2766 Thus C-M-a will, by default, go to the beginning of the immediate function,
2767 not the top level.
2768
2769 *** "Macros with semicolons" can be registered for correct indentation.
2770 Where such a macro ends a line (no semicolon) the next statement is no longer
2771 parsed as a statement continuation.
2772
2773 ** Comint and modes derived from it use the standard completion code.
2774
2775 ** Compilation mode
2776
2777 *** Compilation mode can be used without Font Lock mode.
2778 `compilation-parse-errors-function' is now obsolete.
2779
2780 *** New variable `compilation-filter-start', which is bound while
2781 `compilation-filter-hook' runs. It records the start position of the
2782 text inserted by `compilation-filter'.
2783
2784 *** `compilation-error-screen-columns' and `compilation-first-column'
2785 are obeyed in the editing buffer. So programming language modes can
2786 set them, whereas previously only the value in the *Compilation*
2787 buffer was used.
2788
2789 ** Customize
2790
2791 *** Customize buffers now contain a search field.
2792 The search is performed using `customize-apropos'.
2793 To turn off the search field, set `custom-search-field' to nil.
2794
2795 *** Options in customize group buffers start out hidden if not customized.
2796 Use the arrow to the left of the option name to toggle visibility.
2797
2798 *** custom-buffer-sort-alphabetically now defaults to t.
2799
2800 *** The color widget now has a "Choose" button, which allows you to
2801 choose a color via `list-colors-display'.
2802
2803 ** D-Bus
2804
2805 *** It is now possible to access buses other than the default system
2806 or session bus.
2807
2808 *** The `dbus-register-method' and `dbus-register-property' functions
2809 optionally do not register names.
2810
2811 *** The new function `dbus-register-service' registers a known service
2812 name on a D-Bus without also registering a property or a method.
2813
2814 ** Dired-x
2815
2816 *** C-x C-j (`dired-jump') and C-x 4 C-j (`dired-jump-other-window'),
2817 if called with a prefix argument, read a file name from the minibuffer
2818 instead of using the current buffer.
2819
2820 *** The "dired local variables" feature of Dired-x is obsolete.
2821 The standard directory local variables feature replaces it.
2822
2823 ** ERC changes
2824
2825 *** New options `erc-autojoin-timing' and `erc-autojoin-delay',
2826 controlling attempts to autojoin a channel.
2827
2828 *** New variable `erc-coding-system-precedence': If we use `undecided'
2829 as the server coding system, this variable will then be consulted.
2830 The default is to decode strings that can be decoded as utf-8 as
2831 utf-8, and do the normal `undecided' decoding for the rest.
2832
2833 ** Eshell changes
2834
2835 *** The default value of `eshell-directory-name' has changed
2836 to be an "eshell" directory in `user-emacs-directory'.
2837 The old "~/.eshell/" directory is still used if it exists, though.
2838
2839 ** gdb-mi
2840
2841 *** The M-x gdb command now uses the GDB Machine Interface protocol.
2842 It now supports multithread non-stop debugging and simultaneous
2843 debugging of several threads.
2844
2845 ** Image mode
2846
2847 *** RET (`image-toggle-animation') toggles animation, if applicable.
2848 Animation plays once, unless the option `image-animate-loop' is non-nil.
2849
2850 ** Info
2851
2852 *** New command M-x info-display-manual displays a named Info manual.
2853 If that manual is already visited in some Info buffer, it displays
2854 that buffer. (This is handy if you have many manuals in many *info*
2855 buffers, and don't remember the name of the buffer visiting the manual
2856 you want to consult.) Otherwise, it loads and displays the manual.
2857
2858 *** `e' is now bound to `end-of-buffer' rather than to `Info-edit'.
2859 This is for compatibility with the stand-alone Info reader program,
2860 and also because `Info-edit' is a rarely used command that is disabled
2861 by default.
2862
2863 ** Mail mode changes (not Message mode)
2864
2865 *** New command M-x mail-add-attachment for adding MIME attachments
2866
2867 *** The command M-x mail-attach-file was renamed to M-x mail-insert-file.
2868 (Its name is misleading, since it has nothing to do with MIME
2869 attachments.) The old name is now an obsolete alias to the new name.
2870
2871 ** MH-E has been updated to MH-E version 8.3.1.
2872 See MH-E-NEWS for details.
2873
2874 ** Modula-2 mode provides auto-indentation.
2875
2876 ** mpc.el: Can use pseudo tags of the form tag1|tag2 as a union of two tags.
2877
2878 ** nXML mode no longer binds C-RET to `nxml-complete'.
2879 Completion is now performed via `completion-at-point', bound to C-M-i
2880 or M-TAB. If `nxml-bind-meta-tab-to-complete-flag' is non-nil (the
2881 default), this performs tag completion.
2882
2883 ** Org mode has been updated to version 7.8.09.
2884 See ORG-NEWS for details.
2885
2886 ** Prolog mode has been completely revamped, with lots of additional
2887 functionality such as more intelligent indentation, electricity,
2888 support for more variants, including Mercury, and a lot more.
2889
2890 ** Rmail
2891
2892 *** The command `rmail-epa-decrypt' decrypts OpenPGP data
2893 in the Rmail incoming message.
2894
2895 *** The variable `rmail-message-filter' no longer has any effect.
2896 This change was made in Emacs 23.1 but was not advertised at the time.
2897 Try using `rmail-show-message-hook' instead.
2898
2899 ** Shell mode
2900
2901 *** M-x shell prompts for the shell path name if the default directory
2902 is a remote file name and neither the environment variable $ESHELL nor
2903 the variable `explicit-shell-file-name' is set.
2904
2905 *** TAB is now bound to the standard `completion-at-point' command,
2906 which now implements the pcomplete rules for shell command completion.
2907
2908 ** SMTPmail
2909
2910 *** SMTPmail now uses encrypted connections (via STARTTLS) by default
2911 if the mail server supports them. This uses either built-in GnuTLS
2912 support, or the starttls.el library. Customize `smtpmail-stream-type'
2913 to change this.
2914
2915 *** The variable `smtpmail-auth-credentials' has been removed.
2916 By default, the information is now stored in the file ~/.authinfo.
2917 This was the default value of smtpmail-auth-credentials. If you had
2918 customized smtpmail-auth-credentials to a list of user names and
2919 passwords, those settings are not used. During your first connection
2920 to the smtp server, Emacs will prompt for the user name and password,
2921 and offer to save them to ~/.authinfo. Or you can manually copy the
2922 credentials to ~/.authinfo. For example, if you had
2923
2924 (setq smtpmail-auth-credentials
2925 '(("mail.example.org" 25 "jim" "s!cret")))
2926
2927 then the equivalent line in ~/.authinfo would be
2928
2929 machine mail.example.org port 25 login jim password s!cret
2930
2931 See the auth-source manual for more information, e.g. on encrypting
2932 the credentials file.
2933
2934 *** The variable `smtpmail-starttls-credentials' has been removed.
2935 If you had that set, you need to put
2936
2937 machine smtp.whatever.foo port 25 key "~/.my_smtp_tls.key" cert "~/.my_smtp_tls.cert"
2938
2939 in your ~/.authinfo file instead.
2940
2941 *** SMTPmail defaults to using the address in the From: header as the
2942 SMTP MAIL FROM envelope. To override this, set `mail-envelope-from'
2943 to the address you wish to use instead.
2944
2945 ** SQL mode
2946
2947 *** New options `sql-port', `sql-connection-alist', `sql-send-terminator',
2948 and `sql-oracle-scan-on'.
2949
2950 *** New options controlling prompting for login parameters.
2951 Each supported product has a custom variable `sql-*-login-params',
2952 which is a list of the parameters to be prompted for before a
2953 connection is established.
2954
2955 *** The command `sql-product-interactive' now takes a prefix argument,
2956 which causes it to prompt for an SQL product.
2957
2958 *** Product-specific SQL interactive commands now take prefix arguments.
2959 These commands (`sql-sqlite', `sql-postgres', `sql-mysql', etc.),
2960 given a prefix argument, prompt for a name for the SQL interactive
2961 buffer. This reduces the need for calling `sql-rename-buffer'.
2962
2963 *** SQL interactive modes suppress command continuation prompts, and
2964 replace tabs with spaces. The first change impacts multiple line SQL
2965 statements entered with C-j between each line, statements yanked into
2966 the buffer and statements sent with `sql-send-*' functions. The
2967 second prevents the MySQL and Postgres interpreters from listing
2968 object name completions when sent text via `sql-send-*' functions.
2969
2970 *** New command `sql-connect' starts a predefined SQLi session,
2971 using the login parameters from `sql-connection-alist'.
2972
2973 *** New "Save Connection" menu item in SQLi buffers.
2974 This gathers the login params specified for the SQLi session, if it
2975 was not started by a connection, and saves them as a new connection.
2976
2977 *** New commands for listing database objects and details:
2978 sql-list-all and sql-list-table.
2979
2980 *** An API for manipulating SQL product definitions has been added.
2981
2982 ** TeX modes
2983
2984 *** latex-electric-env-pair-mode keeps \begin..\end matched on the fly.
2985
2986 ** Tramp
2987
2988 *** New inline access method "ksu" (kerberized su).
2989
2990 *** The following access methods are discontinued: "ssh1_old",
2991 "ssh2_old", "scp1_old", "scp2_old", "imap", "imaps" and "fish".
2992
2993 *** The user option `remote-file-name-inhibit-cache' controls whether
2994 remote file attributes are cached for better performance.
2995
2996 *** The option `ange-ftp-binary-file-name-regexp' has changed its
2997 default value to "".
2998
2999 *** Handlers for `file-selinux-context' and `set-file-selinux-context'
3000 for remote machines which support SELinux.
3001
3002 ** New function `url-queue-retrieve', which behaves like url-retrieve,
3003 but with limits (`url-queue-parallel-processes', `url-queue-timeout') on
3004 the degree of parallelism.
3005
3006 ** VC and related modes
3007
3008 *** Support for pulling on distributed version control systems.
3009 The command C-x v + (`vc-pull') runs a "pull" operation, if it is
3010 supported (currently with Bzr, Git, and Mercurial), to update the
3011 current branch and working tree. A prefix argument means to prompt
3012 the user for specifics, e.g. a pull location.
3013
3014 *** `vc-update' is now an alias for `vc-pull'.
3015
3016 *** Support for merging on distributed version control systems.
3017 The command C-x v m (`vc-merge') now runs a "merge" operation, if it
3018 is supported (currently with Bzr, Git, and Mercurial), to merge
3019 changes from another branch into the current one. It prompts for
3020 specifics, e.g. a merge source.
3021
3022 *** New option `vc-revert-show-diff' controls whether `vc-revert'
3023 shows a diff while querying the user. It defaults to t.
3024
3025 *** Log entries in some Log View buffers can be toggled to display a
3026 longer description by typing RET (log-view-toggle-entry-display).
3027 This is currently supported for Bzr, Git, and Mercurial (to support
3028 another backend, define a `log-view-expanded-log-entry-function').
3029 In the Log View buffers made by C-x v L (`vc-print-root-log'), you can
3030 use this to display the full log entry for the revision at point.
3031
3032 *** New command `vc-ediff' allows visual comparison of two revisions
3033 of a file similar to `vc-diff', but using ediff backend.
3034
3035 *** The option `vc-initial-comment' was removed in Emacs 23.2, but
3036 this was not advertised at the time.
3037
3038 *** `vc-toggle-read-only' is an obsolete alias for `toggle-read-only'.
3039 Since Emacs 23, it has done the same thing as `toggle-read-only', but
3040 this was not advertised at the time.
3041
3042 ** Obsolete modes
3043
3044 *** abbrevlist.el
3045
3046 *** erc-hecomplete.el (use erc-pcomplete.el instead)
3047
3048 *** partial-completion-mode (complete.el) is obsolete.
3049 You can get a comparable behavior with:
3050 (setq completion-styles '(partial-completion initials))
3051 (setq completion-pcm-complete-word-inserts-delimiters t)
3052
3053 *** pc-mode.el is obsolete (CUA mode is much more comprehensive).
3054
3055 *** pgg is obsolete (use EasyPG instead).
3056
3057 *** sregex.el is obsolete, since rx.el is a strict superset.
3058
3059 *** s-region.el and pc-select.el are obsolete.
3060 They are superseded by shift-select-mode, enabled by default since 23.1.
3061
3062 *** vc-mcvs.el is obsolete (for lack of a maintainer).
3063
3064 ** Miscellaneous
3065
3066 *** The Landmark game is now invoked with `landmark', not `lm'.
3067 Its functions and variables have been similarly renamed.
3068
3069 *** In `ido-file-completion-map', C-v is no longer bound to `ido-toggle-vc'.
3070 (This interfered with cua-mode.)
3071
3072 *** f90.el has some support for Fortran 2008 syntax.
3073
3074 *** `copyright-fix-years' can optionally convert consecutive years to ranges.
3075
3076 *** New command `nato-region' converts text to NATO phonetic alphabet.
3077
3078 \f
3079 * New Modes and Packages in Emacs 24.1
3080
3081 ** Occur Edit mode applies edits made in *Occur* buffers to the
3082 original buffers. It is bound to "e" in Occur mode.
3083
3084 ** New global minor mode electric-pair-mode.
3085 When enabled, typing an open parenthesis automatically inserts the
3086 matching closing one.
3087
3088 ** New global minor mode electric-indent-mode.
3089 When enabled, typing certain characters triggers reindentation.
3090 Major modes wishing to use this can set electric-indent-chars or
3091 electric-indent-functions.
3092
3093 ** New global minor mode electric-layout-mode.
3094 When enabled, typing certain characters automatically inserts newlines.
3095 Major modes wishing to use this can set electric-layout-rules.
3096
3097 ** tabulated-list.el provides a generic major mode for tabulated data,
3098 from which other modes can be derived.
3099
3100 ** pcase.el provides the ML-style pattern matching macro `pcase'.
3101
3102 ** secrets.el is an implementation of the Secret Service API, an
3103 interface to password managers like GNOME Keyring or KDE Wallet. The
3104 Secret Service API requires D-Bus for communication. The command
3105 `secrets-show-secrets' offers a buffer with a visualization of the
3106 secrets.
3107
3108 ** notifications.el provides an implementation of the Desktop
3109 Notifications API. It requires D-Bus for communication.
3110
3111 ** soap-client.el supports access to SOAP web services from Emacs.
3112 soap-inspect.el is an interactive inspector for SOAP WSDL structures.
3113
3114 ** New generic mode, xmodmap-generic-mode, for xmodmap files.
3115
3116 ** New emacs-lock.el package.
3117 The previous version has been moved to obsolete/old-emacs-lock.el.
3118 Now, there is a proper minor mode `emacs-lock-mode'. Protection
3119 against exiting Emacs and killing the buffer can be set separately.
3120 The mechanism for automatically turning off protection for buffers
3121 with dead inferior processes has been generalized.
3122
3123 \f
3124 * Incompatible Lisp Changes in Emacs 24.1
3125
3126 ** Passing a nil argument to a minor mode function call now ENABLES
3127 the minor mode unconditionally. This is so that you can write e.g.
3128
3129 (add-hook 'text-mode-hook 'foo-mode)
3130
3131 to enable foo-mode in Text mode buffers, removing the need for
3132 `turn-on-foo-mode' style functions. This affects all mode commands
3133 defined by `define-minor-mode'. If called interactively, the mode
3134 command still toggles the minor mode.
3135
3136 ** The return value of `backup-buffer' has changed.
3137 It is now a list of three elements, where the second element is a list
3138 describing the original file's SELinux context. If Emacs or the
3139 system lacks SELinux support, the context list is (nil nil nil nil).
3140 See "Basic SELinux support" above, under "Changes in Emacs 24.1".
3141
3142 ** `char-direction-table' and the `char-direction' function were deleted.
3143 They were buggy and inferior to the new support of bidirectional
3144 editing introduced in Emacs 24. If you need the bidirectional
3145 properties of a character, use `get-char-code-property' with the last
3146 argument `bidi-class'.
3147
3148 ** `copy-directory' now copies the source directory as a subdirectory
3149 of the target directory, if the latter is an existing directory. The
3150 new optional arg COPY-CONTENTS, if non-nil, makes the function copy
3151 the contents directly into a pre-existing target directory.
3152
3153 ** For mouse click input events in the text area, the Y pixel
3154 coordinate in the POSITION list now counts from the top of the text
3155 area, excluding any header line. Previously, it counted from the top
3156 of the header line.
3157
3158 ** Support for "old-style" backquotes, obsolete for 10+ years, has
3159 been further reduced. Now a backquote not followed by a space is
3160 always treated as a "new-style" backquote. Please remove all
3161 "old-style" backquotes from your code. If your code uses backquotes
3162 as documented in the Elisp manual, and compiles without warning, then
3163 you have nothing to do in this regard. Code not following the
3164 appropriate conventions may fail to compile.
3165
3166 The most common cause of trouble seems to be an old-style backquote
3167 followed by a newline. Another cause of trouble is vector notation
3168 for key sequence notation: instead of [(control ,)] and [(control ')],
3169 you should write [(control ?,)] and [(control ?')], which will work in
3170 older Emacsen too.
3171
3172 ** The macro `eval-at-startup' was removed in Emacs 23.2, but this
3173 was not advertised at the time. The function `custom-initialize-delay'
3174 replaced all known uses.
3175
3176 ** `view-buffer' now treats special mode-class in the same way that
3177 `view-file' has since Emacs 22 (i.e. it won't enable View mode if the
3178 major mode is special).
3179
3180 ** Menu and tool bar changes
3181
3182 *** During startup, Emacs no longer adds entries for `menu-bar-lines'
3183 and `tool-bar-lines' to `default-frame-alist' and `initial-frame-alist'.
3184 With these alist entries omitted, `make-frame' checks the value of the
3185 variable `menu-bar-mode'/`tool-bar-mode' to determine whether to create
3186 a menu-bar or tool-bar, respectively. If the alist entries are added,
3187 they override the value of `menu-bar-mode'/`tool-bar-mode'.
3188
3189 *** The menu bar bindings's caches are not used any more.
3190 Use (where-is-internal <def> nil t) instead.
3191
3192 ** Regions created by mouse dragging are now normal active regions,
3193 similar to those created by shift-selection (see Selection changes
3194 above). In previous Emacs versions, these regions were delineated by
3195 `mouse-drag-overlay'; that variable has been removed.
3196
3197 ** The fourth argument of `filter-buffer-substring' has been removed.
3198 If you want to remove text properties from the final result, simply
3199 pass the result through substring-no-properties.
3200
3201 ** cl.el no longer provides `cl-19'.
3202
3203 ** The following obsolete functions and aliases have been removed
3204 (the appropriate new function is given in parentheses; "not needed"
3205 means you can just remove all calls to the function in question):
3206
3207 *** `comint-kill-output' (`comint-delete-output')
3208 *** `decompose-composite-char' (`char-to-string')
3209 *** `outline-visible' (`outline-invisible-p')
3210 *** `internal-find-face' (`facep')
3211 *** `internal-get-face' (`facep and check-face')
3212 *** `frame-update-faces' (not needed)
3213 *** `frame-update-face-colors' (`frame-set-background-mode')
3214 *** `x-frob-font-weight' and `x-frob-font-slant' (`make-face-*' functions)
3215 *** `x-make-font-bold and x-make-font-demibold (`make-face-bold')
3216 *** `x-make-font-italic' and `x-make-font-oblique' (`make-face-italic')
3217 *** `x-make-font-bold-italic' (`make-face-bold-italic')
3218 *** `x-make-font-unbold' (`make-face-unbold')
3219 *** `x-make-font-unitalic' (`make-face-unitalic')
3220 *** `mldrag-drag-mode-line' (`mouse-drag-mode-line')
3221 *** `mldrag-drag-vertical-line' (`mouse-drag-vertical-line')
3222 *** `iswitchb-default-keybindings' (`iswitchb-mode')
3223 *** `char-bytes' (== 1)
3224 *** `isearch-return-char' (`isearch-printing-char')
3225 *** `make-local-hook' (not needed)
3226 *** `set-screen-height' (`set-frame-height')
3227 *** `set-screen-width' (`set-frame-width')
3228
3229 ** The following obsolete variables and varaliases have been removed
3230 (the appropriate new variable is given in parentheses):
3231
3232 *** `checkdoc-minor-keymap' (`checkdoc-minor-mode-map')
3233 *** `vc-header-alist' (`vc-BACKEND-header')
3234 *** `directory-sep-char' (== ?/)
3235 *** `font-lock-defaults-alist' (`font-lock-defaults')
3236 *** `e' (`float-e').
3237
3238 ** The following obsolete files were removed:
3239 sc.el, x-menu.el, rnews.el, rnewspost.el
3240
3241 ** The format of the finder-inf.el file has changed, since the Finder
3242 mechanism is now based on the package system. The variable
3243 `finder-package-info' is replaced by `package--builtins' and
3244 `finder-keywords-hash'.
3245
3246 ** When generating autoloads, `update-directory-autoloads' no longer
3247 assumes every inspected file is in your `load-path'. It instead
3248 generates relative names according to the current `load-path'.
3249
3250 \f
3251 * Lisp Changes in Emacs 24.1
3252
3253 ** Code can now use lexical scoping by default instead of dynamic scoping.
3254 The `lexical-binding' variable enables lexical scoping for local
3255 variables. It is typically set via a file-local variable in the first
3256 line of the file, in which case it applies to all the code in that
3257 file.
3258
3259 *** `eval' takes a new optional argument `lexical' to choose the new lexical
3260 binding instead of the old dynamic binding mode.
3261
3262 *** Lexically scoped interpreted functions are represented with a new form
3263 of function value which looks like (closure ENV ARGS &rest BODY).
3264
3265 *** New macro `letrec' to define recursive local functions.
3266
3267 *** `defvar' and `defconst' now mark the variable as special (dynamic).
3268 So do `defcustom' and other forms that call `defvar' as a subroutine.
3269
3270 *** New function `special-variable-p' to check whether a variable is
3271 declared as dynamically bound.
3272
3273 *** The form ((lambda ...) ...) is deprecated.
3274
3275 ** An Emacs Lisp testing tool is now included.
3276 Emacs Lisp developers can use this tool to write automated tests for
3277 their code. See the ERT info manual for details.
3278
3279 ** Changes for bidirectional display and editing
3280
3281 *** New function `current-bidi-paragraph-direction'.
3282 This returns the base direction of the paragraph at point.
3283
3284 *** New function `bidi-string-mark-left-to-right'.
3285 Given a string containing characters from right-to-left scripts, this
3286 function returns another string which can be safely inserted into a
3287 buffer, such that any following text will be always displayed to the
3288 right of that string. (This works by appending an invisible Unicode
3289 "LEFT-TO-RIGHT MARK" character if the argument string might need it.)
3290
3291 This is useful when the buffer has overall left-to-right paragraph
3292 direction and you need to insert a string whose contents are not known
3293 in advance, without disrupting the layout of the line.
3294
3295 ** Window changes
3296
3297 *** Window tree functions are accessible in Elisp.
3298 Functions are provided to return the parent, siblings or child windows
3299 of any window including internal windows (windows not associated with a
3300 buffer) in the window tree.
3301
3302 **** New function `window-valid-p' gives non-nil for live and internal
3303 windows.
3304
3305 **** Window manipulation can deal with internal windows.
3306 Many window handling functions like `split-window', `delete-window', or
3307 `delete-other-windows' as well as the window resizing functions can now
3308 act on any window including internal ones.
3309
3310 *** window-total-height/-width vs window-body-height/-width.
3311 The function `window-height' has been renamed to `window-total-height'
3312 and `window-width' has been renamed to `window-body-width'. The old
3313 names are provided as aliases. Two new functions `window-total-width'
3314 and `window-body-height' are provided.
3315
3316 *** Window parameters specific to window handling functions.
3317 For each window you can specify a parameter to override the default
3318 behavior of a number of functions like `split-window', `delete-window'
3319 and `delete-other-windows'. The variable `ignore-window-parameters'
3320 allows to ignore processing such parameters.
3321
3322 *** New semantics of third argument of `split-window'.
3323 The third argument of `split-window' has been renamed to SIDE and can be
3324 set to any of the values 'below, 'right, 'above, or 'left to make the
3325 new window appear on the corresponding side of the window that shall be
3326 split. Any other value of SIDE will cause `split-window' to split the
3327 window into two side-by-side windows as before.
3328
3329 *** Window resizing functions.
3330 A new standard function for resizing windows called `window-resize' has
3331 been introduced. This and all other functions for resizing windows no
3332 longer delete any windows when they become too small.
3333
3334 *** Deleting the selected window now selects the most recently selected
3335 live window on that frame instead.
3336
3337 *** `adjust-window-trailing-edge' adjustments.
3338 `adjust-window-trailing-edge' can now deal with fixed-size windows and
3339 is able to resize other windows if a window adjacent to the trailing
3340 edge cannot be shrunk any more. This makes its behavior more similar to
3341 that of Emacs 21 without compromising, however, its inability to delete
3342 windows which was introduced in Emacs 22.
3343
3344 *** Window-local buffer lists.
3345 Windows now have local buffer lists. This means that removing a buffer
3346 from display in a window will preferably show the buffer previously
3347 shown in that window with its previous window-start and window-point
3348 positions. This also means that the same buffer may be automatically
3349 shown twice even if it already appears in another window.
3350
3351 *** `switch-to-buffer' has a new optional argument FORCE-SAME-WINDOW,
3352 which if non-nil requires the buffer to be displayed in the currently
3353 selected window, signaling an error otherwise. If nil, another window
3354 can be used, e.g. if the selected one is strongly dedicated.
3355
3356 *** `split-window-vertically' and `split-window-horizontally' renamed
3357 to `split-window-below' and `split-window-right' respectively.
3358 The old names are kept as aliases.
3359
3360 *** Display actions
3361
3362 **** The second arg to `display-buffer' and `pop-to-buffer' is now
3363 named ACTION, and takes a display action of the same form as
3364 `display-buffer-base-action' (see Changes, above). A non-nil,
3365 non-list value is treated specially, as the old meaning.
3366
3367 **** New variable `display-buffer-overriding-action'.
3368
3369 **** The procedure of `display-buffer' etc. to choose a window is
3370 determined by combining `display-buffer-overriding-action',
3371 `display-buffer-alist', the ACTION arg, `display-buffer-base-action',
3372 and `display-buffer-fallback-action'. The second and fourth of these
3373 are user-customizable variables.
3374
3375 See the docstring of `display-buffer' for details.
3376
3377 *** New functions `window-state-get' and `window-state-put'.
3378 These functions allow to save and restore the state of an arbitrary
3379 frame or window as an Elisp object.
3380
3381 ** Completion
3382
3383 *** New variable `completion-extra-properties' used to specify extra
3384 properties of the current completion:
3385 - :annotate-function, same as the old completion-annotate-function.
3386 - :exit-function, function to call after completion took place.
3387
3388 *** Functions on `completion-at-point-functions' can return any of the
3389 properties valid for `completion-extra-properties'.
3390
3391 *** `completion-annotate-function' is obsolete.
3392
3393 *** New `metadata' method for completion tables. The metadata thus returned
3394 can specify various details of the data returned by `all-completions':
3395 - `category' is the kind of objects returned (e.g., `buffer', `file', ...),
3396 used to select a style in completion-category-overrides.
3397 - `annotation-function' to add annotations in *Completions*.
3398 - `display-sort-function' to specify how to sort entries in *Completions*.
3399 - `cycle-sort-function' to specify how to sort entries when cycling.
3400
3401 *** `minibuffer-local-filename-must-match-map' is not used any more.
3402 Instead, the bindings in `minibuffer-local-filename-completion-map'
3403 are combined with `minibuffer-local-must-match-map'.
3404
3405 *** New variable `completing-read-function' allows overriding the
3406 behavior of `completing-read'.
3407
3408 ** `glyphless-char-display' can now distinguish between graphical and
3409 text terminal display, via a char-table entry that is a cons cell.
3410
3411 ** `pre-command-hook'/`post-command-hook' are not reset to nil on error.
3412 Instead, the offending function is removed.
3413
3414 ** New hook types
3415
3416 *** New function `run-hook-wrapped' for running an abnormal hook by
3417 passing the hook functions as arguments to a "wrapping" function.
3418 Like `run-hook-with-args-until-success', it stops at the first
3419 non-nil return value.
3420
3421 *** New macro `with-wrapper-hook' for running an abnormal hook as a
3422 set of "wrapping" filters, similar to around advice.
3423 (A version of this macro was actually added in Emacs 23.2 but was not
3424 advertised at the time.)
3425
3426 ** Debugger changes
3427
3428 *** New macro `condition-case-unless-debug' (this was actually added in
3429 Emacs 23.1 as condition-case-no-debug, but not advertised)
3430
3431 *** The macro `with-demoted-errors' was added in Emacs 23.1, but not advertised.
3432
3433 *** Variable `stack-trace-on-error' removed.
3434
3435 *** The debugger can now "continue" from an error, which means it will
3436 jump to the error handler as if the debugger had not been invoked
3437 instead of jumping all the way to the top-level.
3438
3439 *** Set `debug-on-event' to enter the debugger on events like SIGUSR1.
3440 This can be useful when `inhibit-quit' is set.
3441
3442 ** The new function `server-eval-at' allows evaluation of Lisp forms on
3443 named Emacs server instances.
3444
3445 ** `call-process' and `call-process-region' allow a `(:file "file")' spec
3446 to redirect STDOUT to a file.
3447
3448 ** The function `format-time-string' now supports the %N directive,
3449 for higher-resolution time stamps.
3450
3451 ** New input reading functions
3452
3453 *** New function `read-char-choice' reads a restricted set of
3454 characters, discarding any inputs not inside the set.
3455
3456 *** The command `read-color' now requires a match for a color name
3457 or RGB triplet, instead of signaling an error if the user provides
3458 invalid input.
3459
3460 **** `facemenu-read-color' is now an alias for `read-color'.
3461
3462 ** `image-library-alist' is renamed to `dynamic-library-alist'.
3463 The variable is now used to load all kind of supported dynamic libraries,
3464 not just image libraries. The previous name is still available as an
3465 obsolete alias.
3466
3467 ** Syntax parsing changes
3468
3469 *** New variable `syntax-propertize-function'.
3470 This replaces `font-lock-syntactic-keywords' which is now obsolete.
3471 This allows syntax-table properties to be set independently from font-lock:
3472 just call syntax-propertize to make sure the text is propertized.
3473 Together with this new variable come a new hook
3474 syntax-propertize-extend-region-functions, as well as two helper functions:
3475 syntax-propertize-via-font-lock to reuse old font-lock-syntactic-keywords
3476 as-is; and syntax-propertize-rules which provides a new way to specify
3477 syntactic rules.
3478
3479 *** Syntax tables support a new "comment style c" additionally to style b.
3480
3481 ** New hook `post-self-insert-hook', run after `self-insert-command'.
3482
3483 ** frame-local variables cannot be let-bound any more.
3484
3485 ** Major and minor mode changes
3486
3487 *** `set-auto-mode' now respects mode: local variables at the end of files,
3488 as well as those in the -*- line.
3489
3490 *** `prog-mode' is a new major mode from which programming modes
3491 should be derived.
3492
3493 **** `prog-mode-hook' can be used to enable features for programming
3494 modes, e.g. (add-hook 'prog-mode-hook 'flyspell-prog-mode) to enable
3495 on-the-fly spell checking for comments and strings.
3496
3497 **** New minor modes `prettify-symbols-mode' and
3498 `global-prettify-symbols-mode' let the user enable symbol
3499 prettification (replacing a string like "lambda" with the Greek lambda
3500 character).
3501
3502 *** New hook `change-major-mode-after-body-hook', run by
3503 `run-mode-hooks' just before any other mode hooks.
3504
3505 *** Enabled globalized minor modes can be disabled in specific major modes.
3506 If the global mode is global-FOO-mode, then run (FOO-mode -1) in the
3507 major mode's hook, where FOO-mode toggles the mode on a per-buffer basis.
3508
3509 *** `define-minor-mode' accepts new keywords :variable, :after-hook.
3510
3511 ** File-handling changes
3512
3513 *** `delete-file' and `delete-directory' now accept optional arg TRASH.
3514 Trashing is performed if TRASH and `delete-by-moving-to-trash' are
3515 both non-nil. Interactively, TRASH defaults to t, unless a prefix
3516 argument is supplied (see Trash changes, above).
3517
3518 *** New file predicates: `file-equal-p', `file-in-directory-p'.
3519
3520 ** Tool-bars can display separators.
3521 Tool-bar separators are handled like menu separators in menu-bar maps,
3522 i.e. via menu entries of the form `(menu-item "--")'.
3523
3524 ** Image API
3525
3526 *** Animated images support (currently animated gifs only).
3527
3528 **** `image-animated-p' returns non-nil if an image can be animated.
3529
3530 **** `image-animate' animates a supplied image spec.
3531
3532 **** `image-animate-timer' returns the timer object for an image that
3533 is being animated.
3534
3535 *** `image-extension-data' has been renamed to `image-metadata'.
3536 The old name is an obsolete alias to the new one.
3537
3538 *** Image mode can view any image type that ImageMagick supports.
3539 This requires Emacs to be built with ImageMagick support.
3540
3541 **** New function `imagemagick-types', defined if ImageMagick support
3542 is enabled, returns a list of image file extensions that your
3543 ImageMagick installation supports.
3544
3545 **** New function `imagemagick-register-types' enables ImageMagick
3546 image types in Image mode and in `create-image' and other helper
3547 functions.
3548
3549 **** New option `imagemagick-types-inhibit' excludes certain
3550 ImageMagick image types from `imagemagick-register-types'.
3551
3552 **** With ImageMagick support, there are extra Image mode commands to
3553 resize and rotate images: `image-transform-fit-to-height',
3554 `image-transform-fit-to-width', `image-transform-set-rotation', and
3555 `image-transform-set-scale'.
3556
3557 ** `compose-mail' now accepts an optional 8th arg, RETURN-ACTION, and
3558 passes it to the mail user agent function. This argument specifies an
3559 action for returning to the caller after finishing with the mail. For
3560 example, this is used by Rmail to optionally delete a mail window.
3561
3562 ** XML and HTML parsing
3563 If Emacs is compiled with libxml2 support, there are two new
3564 functions: `libxml-parse-html-region' (which parses "real world" HTML)
3565 and `libxml-parse-xml-region' (which parses XML). Both return an
3566 Emacs Lisp parse tree.
3567
3568 ** Networking and encryption changes
3569
3570 *** `open-network-stream' can now be used to open an encrypted stream.
3571 It now accepts an optional `:type' parameter for initiating a TLS
3572 connection, directly or via STARTTLS. To do STARTTLS, additional
3573 parameters (`:end-of-command', `:success', `:capabilities-command')
3574 must also be supplied.
3575
3576 *** New library gnutls.el.
3577 The new function `gnutls-available-p' returns non-nil if Emacs is
3578 built with GnuTLS support. The main entry points are
3579 `open-gnutls-stream' and `gnutls-negotiate'. It's easiest to use
3580 these functions through `open-network-stream', because that can
3581 upgrade connections through STARTTLS opportunistically or use plain
3582 SSL, depending on your needs. For debugging, set `gnutls-log-level'
3583 greater than 0.
3584
3585 *** New primitive `secure-hash' that supports many secure hash algorithms:
3586 md5, sha1, sha2, sha224, sha256, sha384, and sha512. The lisp library
3587 sha1.el has been removed. The `sha1' feature is provided by default.
3588
3589 ** Isearch
3590
3591 *** New hook `isearch-update-post-hook' that runs in `isearch-update'.
3592
3593 ** Progress reporters can now "spin".
3594 The MIN-VALUE and MAX-VALUE arguments of `make-progress-reporter' can
3595 now be nil, or omitted. This makes a "non-numeric" reporter. Each
3596 time you call `progress-reporter-update' on that progress reporter,
3597 with a nil or omitted VALUE argument, the reporter message is
3598 displayed with a "spinning bar".
3599
3600 ** New variable `revert-buffer-in-progress-p' is true while a buffer is
3601 being reverted, even if the buffer has a local `revert-buffer-function'.
3602
3603 ** New variables `delayed-warnings-list' and `delayed-warnings-hook'.
3604 If delayed-warnings-list is non-nil, the command loop calls
3605 `delayed-warnings-hook' after `post-command-hook'. At present, this
3606 is only used by Emacs on some platforms to display warnings during
3607 startup, which might otherwise not be noticed. This uses the
3608 functions `display-delayed-warnings' and `collapse-delayed-warnings'.
3609
3610 ** rx.el has a new `group-n' construct for explicitly numbered groups.
3611
3612 ** New function `make-composed-keymap' that constructs a new keymap
3613 from multiple input maps. You can use this to make a keymap that
3614 inherits from multiple maps, eg:
3615 (set-keymap-parent newmap (make-composed-keymap othermap parent))
3616
3617 ** New function `string-prefix-p'.
3618 (This was actually added in Emacs 23.2 but was not advertised at the time.)
3619
3620 ** New reader macro ## that stands for the empty symbol.
3621 This means that the empty symbol can now be read back. Also, #: by itself
3622 (when not immediately followed by a possible symbol character) stands for
3623 an empty uninterned symbol.
3624
3625 ** New math functions `isnan', `copysign', `frexp', `ldexp'.
3626
3627 ** The following functions and variables are obsolete:
3628
3629 *** `tooltip-use-echo-area' is obsolete.
3630 Rather than setting this to t, disable Tooltip mode instead.
3631
3632 *** buffer-substring-filters is obsolete.
3633 Use `filter-buffer-substring-functions' instead.
3634
3635 *** `byte-compile-disable-print-circle' is obsolete.
3636
3637 *** `deferred-action-list' and `deferred-action-function' are obsolete.
3638 Use `post-command-hook' instead.
3639
3640 *** `font-lock-maximum-size' is obsolete.
3641
3642 \f
3643 * Changes in Emacs 24.1 on Non-Free Operating Systems
3644
3645 ** On MS Windows, Emacs warns when using the obsolete init file _emacs,
3646 and also when HOME is set to C:\ by default.
3647
3648 ** New configure.bat options
3649
3650 *** --enable-checking builds Emacs with extra runtime checks.
3651
3652 *** --distfiles specifies files to be included in binary distribution.
3653
3654 *** --without-gnutls disables automatic GnuTLS detection.
3655
3656 *** --lib for general library linkage, works with the USER_LIBS build variable.
3657
3658 ** New make target `dist' to create binary distribution for MS Windows.
3659
3660 ** The Lisp function `w32-default-color-map' is now obsolete.
3661 (It is only used internally in the Emacs C code.)
3662
3663 ** Customize ns-auto-hide-menu-bar to have the menu-bar hidden, but
3664 reappear on mouse-over. (Requires OS X 10.6 or later.)
3665
3666 ** On Mac OS X, dragging a file into Emacs visits the file, like on
3667 other platforms, rather than inserting its contents into the buffer.
3668
3669 \f
3670 ----------------------------------------------------------------------
3671 This file is part of GNU Emacs.
3672
3673 GNU Emacs is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
3674 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
3675 the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
3676 (at your option) any later version.
3677
3678 GNU Emacs is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
3679 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
3680 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
3681 GNU General Public License for more details.
3682
3683 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
3684 along with GNU Emacs. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
3685
3686 \f
3687 Local variables:
3688 mode: outline
3689 paragraph-separate: "[ \f]*$"
3690 end: