* mh-customize.el (mh-min-colors-defined-flag, mh-defface-compat):
[bpt/emacs.git] / lisp / font-lock.el
CommitLineData
876f2438
SM
1;;; font-lock.el --- Electric font lock mode
2
7ae3cc71 3;; Copyright (C) 1992, 1993, 1994, 1995, 1996, 1997, 1998, 1999,
0d30b337 4;; 2000, 2001, 2002, 2003, 2004 2005 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
030f4a35 5
0279f991 6;; Author: jwz, then rms, then sm
030f4a35
RS
7;; Maintainer: FSF
8;; Keywords: languages, faces
9
10;; This file is part of GNU Emacs.
11
12;; GNU Emacs is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
13;; it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
14;; the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
15;; any later version.
16
17;; GNU Emacs is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
18;; but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
19;; MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
20;; GNU General Public License for more details.
21
22;; You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
b578f267 23;; along with GNU Emacs; see the file COPYING. If not, write to the
086add15
LK
24;; Free Software Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor,
25;; Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA.
030f4a35 26
030f4a35
RS
27;;; Commentary:
28
b89e1134
SM
29;; Font Lock mode is a minor mode that causes your comments to be displayed in
30;; one face, strings in another, reserved words in another, and so on.
030f4a35
RS
31;;
32;; Comments will be displayed in `font-lock-comment-face'.
33;; Strings will be displayed in `font-lock-string-face'.
a1eb1cf1 34;; Regexps are used to display selected patterns in other faces.
030f4a35 35;;
9bfbb130
SM
36;; To make the text you type be fontified, use M-x font-lock-mode RET.
37;; When this minor mode is on, the faces of the current line are updated with
38;; every insertion or deletion.
030f4a35 39;;
a2b8e66b 40;; To turn Font Lock mode on automatically, add this to your ~/.emacs file:
030f4a35 41;;
b89e1134 42;; (add-hook 'emacs-lisp-mode-hook 'turn-on-font-lock)
030f4a35 43;;
a2b8e66b
SM
44;; Or if you want to turn Font Lock mode on in many modes:
45;;
46;; (global-font-lock-mode t)
47;;
9bfbb130
SM
48;; Fontification for a particular mode may be available in a number of levels
49;; of decoration. The higher the level, the more decoration, but the more time
50;; it takes to fontify. See the variable `font-lock-maximum-decoration', and
5aa29679
RS
51;; also the variable `font-lock-maximum-size'. Support modes for Font Lock
52;; mode can be used to speed up Font Lock mode. See `font-lock-support-mode'.
98f84f52 53\f
56fcbd7e
SM
54;;; How Font Lock mode fontifies:
55
56;; When Font Lock mode is turned on in a buffer, it (a) fontifies the entire
57;; buffer and (b) installs one of its fontification functions on one of the
58;; hook variables that are run by Emacs after every buffer change (i.e., an
59;; insertion or deletion). Fontification means the replacement of `face' text
60;; properties in a given region; Emacs displays text with these `face' text
61;; properties appropriately.
62;;
63;; Fontification normally involves syntactic (i.e., strings and comments) and
ac6e572c
SM
64;; regexp (i.e., keywords and everything else) passes. There are actually
65;; three passes; (a) the syntactic keyword pass, (b) the syntactic pass and (c)
66;; the keyword pass. Confused?
67;;
68;; The syntactic keyword pass places `syntax-table' text properties in the
69;; buffer according to the variable `font-lock-syntactic-keywords'. It is
70;; necessary because Emacs' syntax table is not powerful enough to describe all
71;; the different syntactic constructs required by the sort of people who decide
72;; that a single quote can be syntactic or not depending on the time of day.
73;; (What sort of person could decide to overload the meaning of a quote?)
74;; Obviously the syntactic keyword pass must occur before the syntactic pass.
75;;
76;; The syntactic pass places `face' text properties in the buffer according to
77;; syntactic context, i.e., according to the buffer's syntax table and buffer
78;; text's `syntax-table' text properties. It involves using a syntax parsing
79;; function to determine the context of different parts of a region of text. A
80;; syntax parsing function is necessary because generally strings and/or
81;; comments can span lines, and so the context of a given region is not
82;; necessarily apparent from the content of that region. Because the keyword
83;; pass only works within a given region, it is not generally appropriate for
84;; syntactic fontification. This is the first fontification pass that makes
85;; changes visible to the user; it fontifies strings and comments.
86;;
87;; The keyword pass places `face' text properties in the buffer according to
88;; the variable `font-lock-keywords'. It involves searching for given regexps
89;; (or calling given search functions) within the given region. This is the
90;; second fontification pass that makes changes visible to the user; it
91;; fontifies language reserved words, etc.
92;;
93;; Oh, and the answer is, "Yes, obviously just about everything should be done
94;; in a single syntactic pass, but the only syntactic parser available
95;; understands only strings and comments." Perhaps one day someone will write
96;; some syntactic parsers for common languages and a son-of-font-lock.el could
97;; use them rather then relying so heavily on the keyword (regexp) pass.
56fcbd7e 98
c1f2ffc8
SM
99;;; How Font Lock mode supports modes or is supported by modes:
100
101;; Modes that support Font Lock mode do so by defining one or more variables
102;; whose values specify the fontification. Font Lock mode knows of these
103;; variable names from (a) the buffer local variable `font-lock-defaults', if
104;; non-nil, or (b) the global variable `font-lock-defaults-alist', if the major
105;; mode has an entry. (Font Lock mode is set up via (a) where a mode's
106;; patterns are distributed with the mode's package library, and (b) where a
107;; mode's patterns are distributed with font-lock.el itself. An example of (a)
108;; is Pascal mode, an example of (b) is Lisp mode. Normally, the mechanism is
109;; (a); (b) is used where it is not clear which package library should contain
110;; the pattern definitions.) Font Lock mode chooses which variable to use for
111;; fontification based on `font-lock-maximum-decoration'.
56fcbd7e
SM
112;;
113;; Font Lock mode fontification behaviour can be modified in a number of ways.
114;; See the below comments and the comments distributed throughout this file.
c1f2ffc8
SM
115
116;;; Constructing patterns:
117
98f84f52
SM
118;; See the documentation for the variable `font-lock-keywords'.
119;;
ac6e572c
SM
120;; Efficient regexps for use as MATCHERs for `font-lock-keywords' and
121;; `font-lock-syntactic-keywords' can be generated via the function
afa18a4e 122;; `regexp-opt'.
98f84f52 123
c1f2ffc8
SM
124;;; Adding patterns for modes that already support Font Lock:
125
126;; Though Font Lock highlighting patterns already exist for many modes, it's
127;; likely there's something that you want fontified that currently isn't, even
128;; at the maximum fontification level. You can add highlighting patterns via
129;; `font-lock-add-keywords'. For example, say in some C
130;; header file you #define the token `and' to expand to `&&', etc., to make
131;; your C code almost readable. In your ~/.emacs there could be:
98f84f52 132;;
c1f2ffc8 133;; (font-lock-add-keywords 'c-mode '("\\<\\(and\\|or\\|not\\)\\>"))
98f84f52 134;;
c1f2ffc8
SM
135;; Some modes provide specific ways to modify patterns based on the values of
136;; other variables. For example, additional C types can be specified via the
137;; variable `c-font-lock-extra-types'.
138
139;;; Adding patterns for modes that do not support Font Lock:
140
141;; Not all modes support Font Lock mode. If you (as a user of the mode) add
142;; patterns for a new mode, you must define in your ~/.emacs a variable or
143;; variables that specify regexp fontification. Then, you should indicate to
144;; Font Lock mode, via the mode hook setting `font-lock-defaults', exactly what
145;; support is required. For example, say Foo mode should have the following
146;; regexps fontified case-sensitively, and comments and strings should not be
147;; fontified automagically. In your ~/.emacs there could be:
98f84f52 148;;
c1f2ffc8
SM
149;; (defvar foo-font-lock-keywords
150;; '(("\\<\\(one\\|two\\|three\\)\\>" . font-lock-keyword-face)
151;; ("\\<\\(four\\|five\\|six\\)\\>" . font-lock-type-face))
152;; "Default expressions to highlight in Foo mode.")
98f84f52 153;;
c1f2ffc8 154;; (add-hook 'foo-mode-hook
e9476ca8
CW
155;; (lambda ()
156;; (make-local-variable 'font-lock-defaults)
157;; (setq font-lock-defaults '(foo-font-lock-keywords t))))
c1f2ffc8
SM
158
159;;; Adding Font Lock support for modes:
160
161;; Of course, it would be better that the mode already supports Font Lock mode.
162;; The package author would do something similar to above. The mode must
163;; define at the top-level a variable or variables that specify regexp
164;; fontification. Then, the mode command should indicate to Font Lock mode,
165;; via `font-lock-defaults', exactly what support is required. For example,
166;; say Bar mode should have the following regexps fontified case-insensitively,
167;; and comments and strings should be fontified automagically. In bar.el there
168;; could be:
98f84f52 169;;
c1f2ffc8
SM
170;; (defvar bar-font-lock-keywords
171;; '(("\\<\\(uno\\|due\\|tre\\)\\>" . font-lock-keyword-face)
172;; ("\\<\\(quattro\\|cinque\\|sei\\)\\>" . font-lock-type-face))
173;; "Default expressions to highlight in Bar mode.")
98f84f52 174;;
c1f2ffc8 175;; and within `bar-mode' there could be:
98f84f52 176;;
c1f2ffc8
SM
177;; (make-local-variable 'font-lock-defaults)
178;; (setq font-lock-defaults '(bar-font-lock-keywords nil t))
98f84f52 179\f
9bfbb130
SM
180;; What is fontification for? You might say, "It's to make my code look nice."
181;; I think it should be for adding information in the form of cues. These cues
182;; should provide you with enough information to both (a) distinguish between
183;; different items, and (b) identify the item meanings, without having to read
184;; the items and think about it. Therefore, fontification allows you to think
185;; less about, say, the structure of code, and more about, say, why the code
186;; doesn't work. Or maybe it allows you to think less and drift off to sleep.
187;;
188;; So, here are my opinions/advice/guidelines:
5e9e032a 189;;
7d7d915a
SM
190;; - Highlight conceptual objects, such as function and variable names, and
191;; different objects types differently, i.e., (a) and (b) above, highlight
192;; function names differently to variable names.
193;; - Keep the faces distinct from each other as far as possible.
194;; i.e., (a) above.
9bfbb130
SM
195;; - Use the same face for the same conceptual object, across all modes.
196;; i.e., (b) above, all modes that have items that can be thought of as, say,
197;; keywords, should be highlighted with the same face, etc.
9bfbb130
SM
198;; - Make the face attributes fit the concept as far as possible.
199;; i.e., function names might be a bold colour such as blue, comments might
200;; be a bright colour such as red, character strings might be brown, because,
201;; err, strings are brown (that was not the reason, please believe me).
202;; - Don't use a non-nil OVERRIDE unless you have a good reason.
203;; Only use OVERRIDE for special things that are easy to define, such as the
204;; way `...' quotes are treated in strings and comments in Emacs Lisp mode.
205;; Don't use it to, say, highlight keywords in commented out code or strings.
206;; - Err, that's it.
a1eb1cf1 207\f
2e6a15fc
SM
208;;; Code:
209
8259bf10
SM
210(require 'syntax)
211
2273c36b 212;; Define core `font-lock' group.
6497a8f8 213(defgroup font-lock '((jit-lock custom-group))
55015061
SM
214 "Font Lock mode text highlighting package."
215 :link '(custom-manual "(emacs)Font Lock")
63e20d60 216 :link '(custom-manual "(elisp)Font Lock Mode")
55015061
SM
217 :group 'faces)
218
2273c36b
SM
219(defgroup font-lock-highlighting-faces nil
220 "Faces for highlighting text."
55015061 221 :prefix "font-lock-"
2273c36b
SM
222 :group 'font-lock)
223
224(defgroup font-lock-extra-types nil
225 "Extra mode-specific type names for highlighting declarations."
226 :group 'font-lock)
55015061 227\f
9bfbb130
SM
228;; User variables.
229
4fffc071 230(defcustom font-lock-maximum-size 256000
23a0e11b
SM
231 "*Maximum size of a buffer for buffer fontification.
232Only buffers less than this can be fontified when Font Lock mode is turned on.
233If nil, means size is irrelevant.
234If a list, each element should be a cons pair of the form (MAJOR-MODE . SIZE),
235where MAJOR-MODE is a symbol or t (meaning the default). For example:
236 ((c-mode . 256000) (c++-mode . 256000) (rmail-mode . 1048576))
237means that the maximum size is 250K for buffers in C or C++ modes, one megabyte
238for buffers in Rmail mode, and size is irrelevant otherwise."
239 :type '(choice (const :tag "none" nil)
240 (integer :tag "size")
241 (repeat :menu-tag "mode specific" :tag "mode specific"
242 :value ((t . nil))
243 (cons :tag "Instance"
244 (radio :tag "Mode"
245 (const :tag "all" t)
246 (symbol :tag "name"))
247 (radio :tag "Size"
248 (const :tag "none" nil)
249 (integer :tag "size")))))
55015061 250 :group 'font-lock)
9bfbb130 251
55015061 252(defcustom font-lock-maximum-decoration t
2d9cdda8 253 "*Maximum decoration level for fontification.
9bfbb130
SM
254If nil, use the default decoration (typically the minimum available).
255If t, use the maximum decoration available.
256If a number, use that level of decoration (or if not available the maximum).
257If a list, each element should be a cons pair of the form (MAJOR-MODE . LEVEL),
258where MAJOR-MODE is a symbol or t (meaning the default). For example:
5aa29679
RS
259 ((c-mode . t) (c++-mode . 2) (t . 1))
260means use the maximum decoration available for buffers in C mode, level 2
55015061 261decoration for buffers in C++ mode, and level 1 decoration otherwise."
b34aa0a3
SM
262 :type '(choice (const :tag "default" nil)
263 (const :tag "maximum" t)
264 (integer :tag "level" 1)
265 (repeat :menu-tag "mode specific" :tag "mode specific"
266 :value ((t . t))
267 (cons :tag "Instance"
268 (radio :tag "Mode"
269 (const :tag "all" t)
270 (symbol :tag "name"))
271 (radio :tag "Decoration"
272 (const :tag "default" nil)
019f00d8 273 (const :tag "maximum" t)
b34aa0a3 274 (integer :tag "level" 1)))))
55015061
SM
275 :group 'font-lock)
276
4fffc071 277(defcustom font-lock-verbose 0
23a0e11b
SM
278 "*If non-nil, means show status messages for buffer fontification.
279If a number, only buffers greater than this size have fontification messages."
280 :type '(choice (const :tag "never" nil)
4fffc071
SM
281 (other :tag "always" t)
282 (integer :tag "size"))
55015061 283 :group 'font-lock)
f9d0b1ed 284
a9efeb1d 285(defcustom font-lock-lines-before 0
f9d0b1ed
RS
286 "*Number of lines before the changed text to include in refontification."
287 :type 'integer
288 :group 'font-lock
289 :version "22.1")
9bfbb130 290\f
1c172af4
SM
291
292;; Originally these variable values were face names such as `bold' etc.
293;; Now we create our own faces, but we keep these variables for compatibility
294;; and they give users another mechanism for changing face appearance.
295;; We now allow a FACENAME in `font-lock-keywords' to be any expression that
296;; returns a face. So the easiest thing is to continue using these variables,
297;; rather than sometimes evaling FACENAME and sometimes not. sm.
298(defvar font-lock-comment-face 'font-lock-comment-face
299 "Face name to use for comments.")
300
9177dd93 301(defvar font-lock-comment-delimiter-face 'font-lock-comment-delimiter-face
4403a969 302 "Face name to use for comment delimiters.")
9177dd93 303
1c172af4
SM
304(defvar font-lock-string-face 'font-lock-string-face
305 "Face name to use for strings.")
306
307(defvar font-lock-doc-face 'font-lock-doc-face
308 "Face name to use for documentation.")
309
310(defvar font-lock-keyword-face 'font-lock-keyword-face
311 "Face name to use for keywords.")
312
313(defvar font-lock-builtin-face 'font-lock-builtin-face
314 "Face name to use for builtins.")
315
316(defvar font-lock-function-name-face 'font-lock-function-name-face
317 "Face name to use for function names.")
318
319(defvar font-lock-variable-name-face 'font-lock-variable-name-face
320 "Face name to use for variable names.")
321
322(defvar font-lock-type-face 'font-lock-type-face
323 "Face name to use for type and class names.")
324
325(defvar font-lock-constant-face 'font-lock-constant-face
326 "Face name to use for constant and label names.")
327
328(defvar font-lock-warning-face 'font-lock-warning-face
329 "Face name to use for things that should stand out.")
330
5d27cf9f
DP
331(defvar font-lock-negation-char-face 'font-lock-negation-char-face
332 "Face name to use for easy to overlook negation.
333This can be an \"!\" or the \"n\" in \"ifndef\".")
334
d654cab8
SM
335(defvar font-lock-preprocessor-face 'font-lock-preprocessor-face
336 "Face name to use for preprocessor directives.")
337
9087b271
JB
338(defvar font-lock-reference-face 'font-lock-constant-face)
339(make-obsolete-variable 'font-lock-reference-face 'font-lock-constant-face)
1c172af4 340
9bfbb130
SM
341;; Fontification variables:
342
030f4a35 343(defvar font-lock-keywords nil
ac6e572c 344 "A list of the keywords to highlight.
69968400
RS
345There are two kinds of values: user-level, and compiled.
346
347A user-level keywords list is what a major mode or the user would
348set up. Normally the list would come from `font-lock-defaults'.
349through selection of a fontification level and evaluation of any
350contained expressions. You can also alter it by calling
351`font-lock-add-keywords' or `font-lock-remove-keywords' with MODE = nil.
352
353Each element in a user-level keywords list should have one of these forms:
a1eb1cf1 354
826b2925 355 MATCHER
9bab4985 356 (MATCHER . SUBEXP)
826b2925
SM
357 (MATCHER . FACENAME)
358 (MATCHER . HIGHLIGHT)
359 (MATCHER HIGHLIGHT ...)
a078558d 360 (eval . FORM)
a1eb1cf1 361
558371ba 362where MATCHER can be either the regexp to search for, or the function name to
f9c0bc2e
SM
363call to make the search (called with one argument, the limit of the search;
364it should return non-nil, move point, and set `match-data' appropriately iff
365it succeeds; like `re-search-forward' would).
558371ba 366MATCHER regexps can be generated via the function `regexp-opt'.
9bfbb130 367
a078558d
SM
368FORM is an expression, whose value should be a keyword element, evaluated when
369the keyword is (first) used in a buffer. This feature can be used to provide a
370keyword that can only be generated when Font Lock mode is actually turned on.
371
558371ba
SM
372HIGHLIGHT should be either MATCH-HIGHLIGHT or MATCH-ANCHORED.
373
9c8de95c
SM
374For highlighting single items, for example each instance of the word \"foo\",
375typically only MATCH-HIGHLIGHT is required.
d9f7b2d3 376However, if an item or (typically) items are to be highlighted following the
9c8de95c
SM
377instance of another item (the anchor), for example each instance of the
378word \"bar\" following the word \"anchor\" then MATCH-ANCHORED may be required.
9bfbb130
SM
379
380MATCH-HIGHLIGHT should be of the form:
381
9bab4985 382 (SUBEXP FACENAME [OVERRIDE [LAXMATCH]])
9bfbb130 383
9bab4985
RS
384SUBEXP is the number of the subexpression of MATCHER to be highlighted.
385
386FACENAME is an expression whose value is the face name to use.
387Instead of a face, FACENAME can evaluate to a property list
388of the form (face FACE PROP1 VAL1 PROP2 VAL2 ...)
558371ba 389in which case all the listed text-properties will be set rather than
67b4790b 390just FACE. In such a case, you will most likely want to put those
558371ba
SM
391properties in `font-lock-extra-managed-props' or to override
392`font-lock-unfontify-region-function'.
a1eb1cf1 393
2d63aa67 394OVERRIDE and LAXMATCH are flags. If OVERRIDE is t, existing fontification can
9bfbb130
SM
395be overwritten. If `keep', only parts not already fontified are highlighted.
396If `prepend' or `append', existing fontification is merged with the new, in
397which the new or existing fontification, respectively, takes precedence.
9bab4985
RS
398If LAXMATCH is non-nil, that means don't signal an error if there is
399no match for SUBEXP in MATCHER.
a1eb1cf1 400
9bfbb130
SM
401For example, an element of the form highlights (if not already highlighted):
402
9c8de95c 403 \"\\\\\\=<foo\\\\\\=>\" discrete occurrences of \"foo\" in the value of the
876f2438 404 variable `font-lock-keyword-face'.
9c8de95c 405 (\"fu\\\\(bar\\\\)\" . 1) substring \"bar\" within all occurrences of \"fubar\" in
9bfbb130
SM
406 the value of `font-lock-keyword-face'.
407 (\"fubar\" . fubar-face) Occurrences of \"fubar\" in the value of `fubar-face'.
408 (\"foo\\\\|bar\" 0 foo-bar-face t)
9c8de95c 409 occurrences of either \"foo\" or \"bar\" in the value
9bfbb130 410 of `foo-bar-face', even if already highlighted.
844a6a46 411 (fubar-match 1 fubar-face)
9c8de95c 412 the first subexpression within all occurrences of
844a6a46
SM
413 whatever the function `fubar-match' finds and matches
414 in the value of `fubar-face'.
9bfbb130
SM
415
416MATCH-ANCHORED should be of the form:
417
418 (MATCHER PRE-MATCH-FORM POST-MATCH-FORM MATCH-HIGHLIGHT ...)
419
9c8de95c
SM
420where MATCHER is a regexp to search for or the function name to call to make
421the search, as for MATCH-HIGHLIGHT above, but with one exception; see below.
876f2438
SM
422PRE-MATCH-FORM and POST-MATCH-FORM are evaluated before the first, and after
423the last, instance MATCH-ANCHORED's MATCHER is used. Therefore they can be
97f38995 424used to initialize before, and cleanup after, MATCHER is used. Typically,
876f2438
SM
425PRE-MATCH-FORM is used to move to some position relative to the original
426MATCHER, before starting with MATCH-ANCHORED's MATCHER. POST-MATCH-FORM might
67b4790b 427be used to move back, before resuming with MATCH-ANCHORED's parent's MATCHER.
9bfbb130
SM
428
429For example, an element of the form highlights (if not already highlighted):
430
876f2438 431 (\"\\\\\\=<anchor\\\\\\=>\" (0 anchor-face) (\"\\\\\\=<item\\\\\\=>\" nil nil (0 item-face)))
9bfbb130 432
9c8de95c 433 discrete occurrences of \"anchor\" in the value of `anchor-face', and subsequent
876f2438
SM
434 discrete occurrences of \"item\" (on the same line) in the value of `item-face'.
435 (Here PRE-MATCH-FORM and POST-MATCH-FORM are nil. Therefore \"item\" is
436 initially searched for starting from the end of the match of \"anchor\", and
67b4790b 437 searching for subsequent instances of \"anchor\" resumes from where searching
876f2438 438 for \"item\" concluded.)
9bfbb130 439
56fcbd7e
SM
440The above-mentioned exception is as follows. The limit of the MATCHER search
441defaults to the end of the line after PRE-MATCH-FORM is evaluated.
442However, if PRE-MATCH-FORM returns a position greater than the position after
443PRE-MATCH-FORM is evaluated, that position is used as the limit of the search.
444It is generally a bad idea to return a position greater than the end of the
445line, i.e., cause the MATCHER search to span lines.
446
6e1d0d15
SM
447These regular expressions can match text which spans lines, although
448it is better to avoid it if possible since updating them while editing
449text is slower, and it is not guaranteed to be always correct when using
450support modes like jit-lock or lazy-lock.
a1eb1cf1 451
2d63aa67
SM
452This variable is set by major modes via the variable `font-lock-defaults'.
453Be careful when composing regexps for this list; a poorly written pattern can
69968400
RS
454dramatically slow things down!
455
456A compiled keywords list starts with t. It is produced internal
457by `font-lock-compile-keywords' from a user-level keywords list.
458Its second element is the user-level keywords list that was
459compiled. The remaining elements have the same form as
460user-level keywords, but normally their values have been
461optimized.")
030f4a35 462
c1f2ffc8 463(defvar font-lock-keywords-alist nil
0003d2e3
LK
464 "Alist of additional `font-lock-keywords' elements for major modes.
465
466Each element has the form (MODE KEYWORDS . APPEND).
467`font-lock-set-defaults' adds the elements in the list KEYWORDS to
468`font-lock-keywords' when Font Lock is turned on in major mode MODE.
469
470If APPEND is nil, KEYWORDS are added at the beginning of
471`font-lock-keywords'. If it is `set', they are used to replace the
472value of `font-lock-keywords'. If APPEND is any other non-nil value,
473they are added at the end.
474
76f5e2af
GM
475This is normally set via `font-lock-add-keywords' and
476`font-lock-remove-keywords'.")
477
478(defvar font-lock-removed-keywords-alist nil
0003d2e3
LK
479 "Alist of `font-lock-keywords' elements to be removed for major modes.
480
481Each element has the form (MODE . KEYWORDS). `font-lock-set-defaults'
482removes the elements in the list KEYWORDS from `font-lock-keywords'
483when Font Lock is turned on in major mode MODE.
484
76f5e2af
GM
485This is normally set via `font-lock-add-keywords' and
486`font-lock-remove-keywords'.")
c1f2ffc8 487
9bfbb130 488(defvar font-lock-keywords-only nil
d46c21ec
SM
489 "*Non-nil means Font Lock should not fontify comments or strings.
490This is normally set via `font-lock-defaults'.")
b89e1134 491
030f4a35 492(defvar font-lock-keywords-case-fold-search nil
d46c21ec
SM
493 "*Non-nil means the patterns in `font-lock-keywords' are case-insensitive.
494This is normally set via `font-lock-defaults'.")
1087f198 495(make-variable-buffer-local 'font-lock-keywords-case-fold-search)
030f4a35 496
c0a6a9fe
SM
497(defvar font-lock-syntactically-fontified 0
498 "Point up to which `font-lock-syntactic-keywords' has been applied.
499If nil, this is ignored, in which case the syntactic fontification may
500sometimes be slightly incorrect.")
501(make-variable-buffer-local 'font-lock-syntactically-fontified)
502
1c172af4
SM
503(defvar font-lock-syntactic-face-function
504 (lambda (state)
505 (if (nth 3 state) font-lock-string-face font-lock-comment-face))
506 "Function to determine which face to use when fontifying syntactically.
507The function is called with a single parameter (the state as returned by
508`parse-partial-sexp' at the beginning of the region to highlight) and
8ba81e93 509should return a face. This is normally set via `font-lock-defaults'.")
1c172af4 510
ac6e572c 511(defvar font-lock-syntactic-keywords nil
9bab4985
RS
512 "A list of the syntactic keywords to put syntax properties on.
513The value can be the list itself, or the name of a function or variable
514whose value is the list.
515
ac6e572c 516See `font-lock-keywords' for a description of the form of this list;
9bab4985 517only the differences are stated here. MATCH-HIGHLIGHT should be of the form:
ac6e572c 518
9bab4985 519 (SUBEXP SYNTAX OVERRIDE LAXMATCH)
ac6e572c 520
5299cb8e
SM
521where SYNTAX can be a string (as taken by `modify-syntax-entry'), a syntax
522table, a cons cell (as returned by `string-to-syntax') or an expression whose
523value is such a form. OVERRIDE cannot be `prepend' or `append'.
ac6e572c 524
9bab4985
RS
525Here are two examples of elements of `font-lock-syntactic-keywords'
526and what they do:
9c8de95c 527
5299cb8e 528 (\"\\\\$\\\\(#\\\\)\" 1 \".\")
9c8de95c 529
9bab4985
RS
530 gives a hash character punctuation syntax (\".\") when following a
531 dollar-sign character. Hash characters in other contexts will still
532 follow whatever the syntax table says about the hash character.
9c8de95c
SM
533
534 (\"\\\\('\\\\).\\\\('\\\\)\"
5299cb8e
SM
535 (1 \"\\\"\")
536 (2 \"\\\"\"))
9c8de95c 537
9bab4985
RS
538 gives a pair single-quotes, which surround a single character, a SYNTAX of
539 \"\\\"\" (meaning string quote syntax). Single-quote characters in other
540 contexts will not be affected.
9c8de95c 541
ac6e572c
SM
542This is normally set via `font-lock-defaults'.")
543
b056da51 544(defvar font-lock-syntax-table nil
799761f0 545 "Non-nil means use this syntax table for fontifying.
d46c21ec
SM
546If this is nil, the major mode's syntax table is used.
547This is normally set via `font-lock-defaults'.")
548
549(defvar font-lock-beginning-of-syntax-function nil
fc896a92
RS
550 "*Non-nil means use this function to move back outside all constructs.
551When called with no args it should move point backward to a place which
552is not in a string or comment and not within any bracket-pairs (or else,
553a place such that any bracket-pairs outside it can be ignored for Emacs
554syntax analysis and fontification).
555
822b23b0
LK
556If this is nil, Font Lock uses `syntax-begin-function' to move back
557outside of any comment, string, or sexp. This variable is semi-obsolete;
558we recommend setting `syntax-begin-function' instead.
559
560This is normally set via `font-lock-defaults'.")
b056da51 561
a078558d
SM
562(defvar font-lock-mark-block-function nil
563 "*Non-nil means use this function to mark a block of text.
564When called with no args it should leave point at the beginning of any
565enclosing textual block and mark at the end.
566This is normally set via `font-lock-defaults'.")
567
a2b8e66b
SM
568(defvar font-lock-fontify-buffer-function 'font-lock-default-fontify-buffer
569 "Function to use for fontifying the buffer.
570This is normally set via `font-lock-defaults'.")
571
572(defvar font-lock-unfontify-buffer-function 'font-lock-default-unfontify-buffer
573 "Function to use for unfontifying the buffer.
574This is used when turning off Font Lock mode.
575This is normally set via `font-lock-defaults'.")
576
577(defvar font-lock-fontify-region-function 'font-lock-default-fontify-region
578 "Function to use for fontifying a region.
579It should take two args, the beginning and end of the region, and an optional
0edd2744
LK
580third arg VERBOSE. If VERBOSE is non-nil, the function should print status
581messages. This is normally set via `font-lock-defaults'.")
a2b8e66b
SM
582
583(defvar font-lock-unfontify-region-function 'font-lock-default-unfontify-region
584 "Function to use for unfontifying a region.
585It should take two args, the beginning and end of the region.
586This is normally set via `font-lock-defaults'.")
587
588(defvar font-lock-inhibit-thing-lock nil
589 "List of Font Lock mode related modes that should not be turned on.
019f00d8 590Currently, valid mode names are `fast-lock-mode', `jit-lock-mode' and
e7f07c2c 591`lazy-lock-mode'. This is normally set via `font-lock-defaults'.")
a2b8e66b 592
f8115798
SM
593(defvar font-lock-multiline nil
594 "Whether font-lock should cater to multiline keywords.
595If nil, don't try to handle multiline patterns.
596If t, always handle multiline patterns.
597If `undecided', don't try to handle multiline patterns until you see one.
598Major/minor modes can set this variable if they know which option applies.")
599
600(defvar font-lock-fontified nil) ; Whether we have fontified the buffer.
030f4a35 601\f
5aa29679
RS
602;; Font Lock mode.
603
604(eval-when-compile
2e6a15fc 605 ;;
5aa29679 606 ;; We don't do this at the top-level as we only use non-autoloaded macros.
2e6a15fc
SM
607 (require 'cl)
608 ;;
609 ;; Borrowed from lazy-lock.el.
610 ;; We use this to preserve or protect things when modifying text properties.
611 (defmacro save-buffer-state (varlist &rest body)
612 "Bind variables according to VARLIST and eval BODY restoring buffer state."
56d8206b 613 (declare (indent 1) (debug let))
7b7a23f4
EZ
614 (let ((modified (make-symbol "modified")))
615 `(let* ,(append varlist
886c13f1 616 `((,modified (buffer-modified-p))
7b7a23f4
EZ
617 (buffer-undo-list t)
618 (inhibit-read-only t)
619 (inhibit-point-motion-hooks t)
620 (inhibit-modification-hooks t)
621 deactivate-mark
622 buffer-file-name
623 buffer-file-truename))
624 (progn
625 ,@body)
626 (unless ,modified
627 (restore-buffer-modified-p nil)))))
e0e277ff
SM
628 ;;
629 ;; Shut up the byte compiler.
1c172af4 630 (defvar font-lock-face-attributes)) ; Obsolete but respected if set.
030f4a35 631
f8115798
SM
632(defun font-lock-mode-internal (arg)
633 ;; Turn on Font Lock mode.
634 (when arg
635 (add-hook 'after-change-functions 'font-lock-after-change-function t t)
636 (font-lock-set-defaults)
637 (font-lock-turn-on-thing-lock)
638 ;; Fontify the buffer if we have to.
639 (let ((max-size (font-lock-value-in-major-mode font-lock-maximum-size)))
640 (cond (font-lock-fontified
641 nil)
642 ((or (null max-size) (> max-size (buffer-size)))
643 (font-lock-fontify-buffer))
644 (font-lock-verbose
645 (message "Fontifying %s...buffer size greater than font-lock-maximum-size"
646 (buffer-name))))))
647 ;; Turn off Font Lock mode.
648 (unless font-lock-mode
649 (remove-hook 'after-change-functions 'font-lock-after-change-function t)
650 (font-lock-unfontify-buffer)
651 (font-lock-turn-off-thing-lock)))
652
041470d2
SM
653(defun font-lock-add-keywords (mode keywords &optional append)
654 "Add highlighting KEYWORDS for MODE.
8ba81e93 655
041470d2 656MODE should be a symbol, the major mode command name, such as `c-mode'
1c626aaf 657or nil. If nil, highlighting keywords are added for the current buffer.
c1f2ffc8
SM
658KEYWORDS should be a list; see the variable `font-lock-keywords'.
659By default they are added at the beginning of the current highlighting list.
660If optional argument APPEND is `set', they are used to replace the current
2d63aa67
SM
661highlighting list. If APPEND is any other non-nil value, they are added at the
662end of the current highlighting list.
c1f2ffc8
SM
663
664For example:
665
666 (font-lock-add-keywords 'c-mode
667 '((\"\\\\\\=<\\\\(FIXME\\\\):\" 1 font-lock-warning-face prepend)
668 (\"\\\\\\=<\\\\(and\\\\|or\\\\|not\\\\)\\\\\\=>\" . font-lock-keyword-face)))
669
670adds two fontification patterns for C mode, to fontify `FIXME:' words, even in
2d63aa67
SM
671comments, and to fontify `and', `or' and `not' words as keywords.
672
bed88438
LT
673The above procedure will only add the keywords for C mode, not
674for modes derived from C mode. To add them for derived modes too,
675pass nil for MODE and add the call to c-mode-hook.
676
677For example:
678
679 (add-hook 'c-mode-hook
680 (lambda ()
dd314c0f 681 (font-lock-add-keywords nil
bed88438
LT
682 '((\"\\\\\\=<\\\\(FIXME\\\\):\" 1 font-lock-warning-face prepend)
683 (\"\\\\\\=<\\\\(and\\\\|or\\\\|not\\\\)\\\\\\=>\" .
684 font-lock-keyword-face)))))
685
686The above procedure may fail to add keywords to derived modes if
687some involved major mode does not follow the standard conventions.
688File a bug report if this happens, so the major mode can be corrected.
558371ba 689
8c2d6a44 690Note that some modes have specialized support for additional patterns, e.g.,
2d63aa67
SM
691see the variables `c-font-lock-extra-types', `c++-font-lock-extra-types',
692`objc-font-lock-extra-types' and `java-font-lock-extra-types'."
041470d2
SM
693 (cond (mode
694 ;; If MODE is non-nil, add the KEYWORDS and APPEND spec to
c1f2ffc8
SM
695 ;; `font-lock-keywords-alist' so `font-lock-set-defaults' uses them.
696 (let ((spec (cons keywords append)) cell)
041470d2 697 (if (setq cell (assq mode font-lock-keywords-alist))
76f5e2af
GM
698 (if (eq append 'set)
699 (setcdr cell (list spec))
700 (setcdr cell (append (cdr cell) (list spec))))
701 (push (list mode spec) font-lock-keywords-alist)))
702 ;; Make sure that `font-lock-removed-keywords-alist' does not
703 ;; contain the new keywords.
704 (font-lock-update-removed-keyword-alist mode keywords append))
6e1d0d15
SM
705 (t
706 ;; Otherwise set or add the keywords now.
bed88438
LT
707 ;; This is a no-op if it has been done already in this buffer
708 ;; for the correct major mode.
6e1d0d15 709 (font-lock-set-defaults)
69968400
RS
710 (let ((was-compiled (eq (car font-lock-keywords) t)))
711 ;; Bring back the user-level (uncompiled) keywords.
712 (if was-compiled
713 (setq font-lock-keywords (cadr font-lock-keywords)))
714 ;; Now modify or replace them.
715 (if (eq append 'set)
716 (setq font-lock-keywords keywords)
717 (font-lock-remove-keywords nil keywords) ;to avoid duplicates
718 (let ((old (if (eq (car-safe font-lock-keywords) t)
719 (cdr font-lock-keywords)
720 font-lock-keywords)))
721 (setq font-lock-keywords (if append
722 (append old keywords)
723 (append keywords old)))))
724 ;; If the keywords were compiled before, compile them again.
725 (if was-compiled
726 (set (make-local-variable 'font-lock-keywords)
5ac71493 727 (font-lock-compile-keywords font-lock-keywords t)))))))
3708dfe9 728
6e1d0d15 729(defun font-lock-update-removed-keyword-alist (mode keywords append)
95965740 730 "Update `font-lock-removed-keywords-alist' when adding new KEYWORDS to MODE."
76f5e2af
GM
731 ;; When font-lock is enabled first all keywords in the list
732 ;; `font-lock-keywords-alist' are added, then all keywords in the
733 ;; list `font-lock-removed-keywords-alist' are removed. If a
734 ;; keyword was once added, removed, and then added again it must be
735 ;; removed from the removed-keywords list. Otherwise the second add
736 ;; will not take effect.
6e1d0d15 737 (let ((cell (assq mode font-lock-removed-keywords-alist)))
76f5e2af
GM
738 (if cell
739 (if (eq append 'set)
740 ;; A new set of keywords is defined. Forget all about
741 ;; our old keywords that should be removed.
742 (setq font-lock-removed-keywords-alist
743 (delq cell font-lock-removed-keywords-alist))
744 ;; Delete all previously removed keywords.
745 (dolist (kword keywords)
746 (setcdr cell (delete kword (cdr cell))))
6e1d0d15 747 ;; Delete the mode cell if empty.
76f5e2af
GM
748 (if (null (cdr cell))
749 (setq font-lock-removed-keywords-alist
750 (delq cell font-lock-removed-keywords-alist)))))))
751
752;; Written by Anders Lindgren <andersl@andersl.com>.
753;;
754;; Case study:
755;; (I) The keywords are removed from a major mode.
756;; In this case the keyword could be local (i.e. added earlier by
757;; `font-lock-add-keywords'), global, or both.
758;;
759;; (a) In the local case we remove the keywords from the variable
760;; `font-lock-keywords-alist'.
761;;
762;; (b) The actual global keywords are not known at this time.
763;; All keywords are added to `font-lock-removed-keywords-alist',
764;; when font-lock is enabled those keywords are removed.
765;;
766;; Note that added keywords are taken out of the list of removed
767;; keywords. This ensure correct operation when the same keyword
768;; is added and removed several times.
769;;
770;; (II) The keywords are removed from the current buffer.
6e1d0d15
SM
771(defun font-lock-remove-keywords (mode keywords)
772 "Remove highlighting KEYWORDS for MODE.
3708dfe9 773
6e1d0d15 774MODE should be a symbol, the major mode command name, such as `c-mode'
558371ba
SM
775or nil. If nil, highlighting keywords are removed for the current buffer.
776
bed88438
LT
777To make the removal apply to modes derived from MODE as well,
778pass nil for MODE and add the call to MODE-hook. This may fail
779for some derived modes if some involved major mode does not
780follow the standard conventions. File a bug report if this
781happens, so the major mode can be corrected."
6e1d0d15
SM
782 (cond (mode
783 ;; Remove one keyword at the time.
784 (dolist (keyword keywords)
785 (let ((top-cell (assq mode font-lock-keywords-alist)))
786 ;; If MODE is non-nil, remove the KEYWORD from
76f5e2af
GM
787 ;; `font-lock-keywords-alist'.
788 (when top-cell
789 (dolist (keyword-list-append-pair (cdr top-cell))
790 ;; `keywords-list-append-pair' is a cons with a list of
791 ;; keywords in the car top-cell and the original append
792 ;; argument in the cdr top-cell.
793 (setcar keyword-list-append-pair
794 (delete keyword (car keyword-list-append-pair))))
795 ;; Remove keyword list/append pair when the keyword list
796 ;; is empty and append doesn't specify `set'. (If it
797 ;; should be deleted then previously deleted keywords
798 ;; would appear again.)
799 (let ((cell top-cell))
800 (while (cdr cell)
801 (if (and (null (car (car (cdr cell))))
802 (not (eq (cdr (car (cdr cell))) 'set)))
803 (setcdr cell (cdr (cdr cell)))
804 (setq cell (cdr cell)))))
805 ;; Final cleanup, remove major mode cell if last keyword
806 ;; was deleted.
807 (if (null (cdr top-cell))
808 (setq font-lock-keywords-alist
809 (delq top-cell font-lock-keywords-alist))))
810 ;; Remember the keyword in case it is not local.
6e1d0d15 811 (let ((cell (assq mode font-lock-removed-keywords-alist)))
76f5e2af
GM
812 (if cell
813 (unless (member keyword (cdr cell))
814 (nconc cell (list keyword)))
6e1d0d15
SM
815 (push (cons mode (list keyword))
816 font-lock-removed-keywords-alist))))))
817 (t
818 ;; Otherwise remove it immediately.
819 (font-lock-set-defaults)
69968400
RS
820 (let ((was-compiled (eq (car font-lock-keywords) t)))
821 ;; Bring back the user-level (uncompiled) keywords.
822 (if was-compiled
823 (setq font-lock-keywords (cadr font-lock-keywords)))
824
825 ;; Edit them.
826 (setq font-lock-keywords (copy-sequence font-lock-keywords))
827 (dolist (keyword keywords)
828 (setq font-lock-keywords
829 (delete keyword font-lock-keywords)))
830
831 ;; If the keywords were compiled before, compile them again.
832 (if was-compiled
833 (set (make-local-variable 'font-lock-keywords)
5ac71493 834 (font-lock-compile-keywords font-lock-keywords t)))))))
a2b8e66b 835\f
2d63aa67
SM
836;;; Font Lock Support mode.
837
5aa29679
RS
838;; This is the code used to interface font-lock.el with any of its add-on
839;; packages, and provide the user interface. Packages that have their own
840;; local buffer fontification functions (see below) may have to call
841;; `font-lock-after-fontify-buffer' and/or `font-lock-after-unfontify-buffer'
842;; themselves.
843
5f999b0b 844(defcustom font-lock-support-mode 'jit-lock-mode
5aa29679
RS
845 "*Support mode for Font Lock mode.
846Support modes speed up Font Lock mode by being choosy about when fontification
59442c80
RS
847occurs. The default support mode, Just-in-time Lock mode (symbol
848`jit-lock-mode'), is recommended.
849
850Other, older support modes are Fast Lock mode (symbol `fast-lock-mode') and
851Lazy Lock mode (symbol `lazy-lock-mode'). See those modes for more info.
852However, they are no longer recommended, as Just-in-time Lock mode is better.
853
5aa29679
RS
854If nil, means support for Font Lock mode is never performed.
855If a symbol, use that support mode.
856If a list, each element should be of the form (MAJOR-MODE . SUPPORT-MODE),
857where MAJOR-MODE is a symbol or t (meaning the default). For example:
858 ((c-mode . fast-lock-mode) (c++-mode . fast-lock-mode) (t . lazy-lock-mode))
859means that Fast Lock mode is used to support Font Lock mode for buffers in C or
860C++ modes, and Lazy Lock mode is used to support Font Lock mode otherwise.
861
55015061 862The value of this variable is used when Font Lock mode is turned on."
b34aa0a3
SM
863 :type '(choice (const :tag "none" nil)
864 (const :tag "fast lock" fast-lock-mode)
865 (const :tag "lazy lock" lazy-lock-mode)
e7f07c2c 866 (const :tag "jit lock" jit-lock-mode)
b34aa0a3 867 (repeat :menu-tag "mode specific" :tag "mode specific"
1c172af4 868 :value ((t . jit-lock-mode))
b34aa0a3
SM
869 (cons :tag "Instance"
870 (radio :tag "Mode"
871 (const :tag "all" t)
872 (symbol :tag "name"))
39df451b
SM
873 (radio :tag "Support"
874 (const :tag "none" nil)
b34aa0a3 875 (const :tag "fast lock" fast-lock-mode)
e7f07c2c
GM
876 (const :tag "lazy lock" lazy-lock-mode)
877 (const :tag "JIT lock" jit-lock-mode)))
b34aa0a3 878 ))
c69e5fcd 879 :version "21.1"
55015061 880 :group 'font-lock)
5aa29679 881
7f0d55f2
SM
882(defvar fast-lock-mode)
883(defvar lazy-lock-mode)
884(defvar jit-lock-mode)
2e6a15fc 885
5aa29679
RS
886(defun font-lock-turn-on-thing-lock ()
887 (let ((thing-mode (font-lock-value-in-major-mode font-lock-support-mode)))
888 (cond ((eq thing-mode 'fast-lock-mode)
889 (fast-lock-mode t))
890 ((eq thing-mode 'lazy-lock-mode)
e7f07c2c
GM
891 (lazy-lock-mode t))
892 ((eq thing-mode 'jit-lock-mode)
28a53bc1
SM
893 ;; Prepare for jit-lock
894 (remove-hook 'after-change-functions
895 'font-lock-after-change-function t)
896 (set (make-local-variable 'font-lock-fontify-buffer-function)
fd612dd9 897 'jit-lock-refontify)
c711faac 898 ;; Don't fontify eagerly (and don't abort if the buffer is large).
28a53bc1
SM
899 (set (make-local-variable 'font-lock-fontified) t)
900 ;; Use jit-lock.
901 (jit-lock-register 'font-lock-fontify-region
902 (not font-lock-keywords-only))))))
5aa29679 903
5aa29679 904(defun font-lock-turn-off-thing-lock ()
7f0d55f2 905 (cond ((and (boundp 'fast-lock-mode) fast-lock-mode)
1c172af4 906 (fast-lock-mode -1))
7f0d55f2 907 ((and (boundp 'jit-lock-mode) jit-lock-mode)
28a53bc1
SM
908 (jit-lock-unregister 'font-lock-fontify-region)
909 ;; Reset local vars to the non-jit-lock case.
910 (kill-local-variable 'font-lock-fontify-buffer-function))
7f0d55f2 911 ((and (boundp 'lazy-lock-mode) lazy-lock-mode)
1c172af4 912 (lazy-lock-mode -1))))
5aa29679
RS
913
914(defun font-lock-after-fontify-buffer ()
7f0d55f2 915 (cond ((and (boundp 'fast-lock-mode) fast-lock-mode)
5aa29679 916 (fast-lock-after-fontify-buffer))
13f0d185
SM
917 ;; Useless now that jit-lock intercepts font-lock-fontify-buffer. -sm
918 ;; (jit-lock-mode
919 ;; (jit-lock-after-fontify-buffer))
7f0d55f2 920 ((and (boundp 'lazy-lock-mode) lazy-lock-mode)
5aa29679
RS
921 (lazy-lock-after-fontify-buffer))))
922
923(defun font-lock-after-unfontify-buffer ()
7f0d55f2 924 (cond ((and (boundp 'fast-lock-mode) fast-lock-mode)
5aa29679 925 (fast-lock-after-unfontify-buffer))
13f0d185
SM
926 ;; Useless as well. It's only called when:
927 ;; - turning off font-lock: it does not matter if we leave spurious
928 ;; `fontified' text props around since jit-lock-mode is also off.
929 ;; - font-lock-default-fontify-buffer fails: this is not run
930 ;; any more anyway. -sm
5e9e032a 931 ;;
13f0d185
SM
932 ;; (jit-lock-mode
933 ;; (jit-lock-after-unfontify-buffer))
7f0d55f2 934 ((and (boundp 'lazy-lock-mode) lazy-lock-mode)
5aa29679
RS
935 (lazy-lock-after-unfontify-buffer))))
936
2d63aa67 937;;; End of Font Lock Support mode.
5aa29679 938\f
2d63aa67 939;;; Fontification functions.
a1eb1cf1 940
56fcbd7e
SM
941;; Rather than the function, e.g., `font-lock-fontify-region' containing the
942;; code to fontify a region, the function runs the function whose name is the
943;; value of the variable, e.g., `font-lock-fontify-region-function'. Normally,
944;; the value of this variable is, e.g., `font-lock-default-fontify-region'
945;; which does contain the code to fontify a region. However, the value of the
946;; variable could be anything and thus, e.g., `font-lock-fontify-region' could
947;; do anything. The indirection of the fontification functions gives major
948;; modes the capability of modifying the way font-lock.el fontifies. Major
949;; modes can modify the values of, e.g., `font-lock-fontify-region-function',
950;; via the variable `font-lock-defaults'.
951;;
952;; For example, Rmail mode sets the variable `font-lock-defaults' so that
953;; font-lock.el uses its own function for buffer fontification. This function
954;; makes fontification be on a message-by-message basis and so visiting an
955;; RMAIL file is much faster. A clever implementation of the function might
956;; fontify the headers differently than the message body. (It should, and
957;; correspondingly for Mail mode, but I can't be bothered to do the work. Can
958;; you?) This hints at a more interesting use...
959;;
960;; Languages that contain text normally contained in different major modes
961;; could define their own fontification functions that treat text differently
962;; depending on its context. For example, Perl mode could arrange that here
963;; docs are fontified differently than Perl code. Or Yacc mode could fontify
964;; rules one way and C code another. Neat!
965;;
966;; A further reason to use the fontification indirection feature is when the
967;; default syntactual fontification, or the default fontification in general,
968;; is not flexible enough for a particular major mode. For example, perhaps
55015061
SM
969;; comments are just too hairy for `font-lock-fontify-syntactically-region' to
970;; cope with. You need to write your own version of that function, e.g.,
971;; `hairy-fontify-syntactically-region', and make your own version of
972;; `hairy-fontify-region' call that function before calling
56fcbd7e
SM
973;; `font-lock-fontify-keywords-region' for the normal regexp fontification
974;; pass. And Hairy mode would set `font-lock-defaults' so that font-lock.el
975;; would call your region fontification function instead of its own. For
55015061 976;; example, TeX modes could fontify {\foo ...} and \bar{...} etc. multi-line
56fcbd7e
SM
977;; directives correctly and cleanly. (It is the same problem as fontifying
978;; multi-line strings and comments; regexps are not appropriate for the job.)
979
030f4a35 980(defun font-lock-fontify-buffer ()
019f00d8 981 "Fontify the current buffer the way the function `font-lock-mode' would."
030f4a35 982 (interactive)
a2b8e66b
SM
983 (let ((font-lock-verbose (or font-lock-verbose (interactive-p))))
984 (funcall font-lock-fontify-buffer-function)))
985
986(defun font-lock-unfontify-buffer ()
987 (funcall font-lock-unfontify-buffer-function))
988
989(defun font-lock-fontify-region (beg end &optional loudly)
990 (funcall font-lock-fontify-region-function beg end loudly))
991
992(defun font-lock-unfontify-region (beg end)
516eb29c
SM
993 (save-buffer-state nil
994 (funcall font-lock-unfontify-region-function beg end)))
a2b8e66b
SM
995
996(defun font-lock-default-fontify-buffer ()
5aa29679
RS
997 (let ((verbose (if (numberp font-lock-verbose)
998 (> (buffer-size) font-lock-verbose)
999 font-lock-verbose)))
79f238c9 1000 (with-temp-message
1787769b
SM
1001 (when verbose
1002 (format "Fontifying %s..." (buffer-name)))
79f238c9
SM
1003 ;; Make sure we have the right `font-lock-keywords' etc.
1004 (unless font-lock-mode
1005 (font-lock-set-defaults))
1006 ;; Make sure we fontify etc. in the whole buffer.
1007 (save-restriction
1008 (widen)
1009 (condition-case nil
1010 (save-excursion
1011 (save-match-data
1012 (font-lock-fontify-region (point-min) (point-max) verbose)
1013 (font-lock-after-fontify-buffer)
1014 (setq font-lock-fontified t)))
1015 ;; We don't restore the old fontification, so it's best to unfontify.
8259bf10 1016 (quit (font-lock-unfontify-buffer)))))))
7d7d915a 1017
a2b8e66b 1018(defun font-lock-default-unfontify-buffer ()
56fcbd7e 1019 ;; Make sure we unfontify etc. in the whole buffer.
a2b8e66b
SM
1020 (save-restriction
1021 (widen)
1022 (font-lock-unfontify-region (point-min) (point-max))
271c888a 1023 (font-lock-after-unfontify-buffer)
a2b8e66b 1024 (setq font-lock-fontified nil)))
9bfbb130 1025
7f0d55f2
SM
1026(defvar font-lock-dont-widen nil
1027 "If non-nil, font-lock will work on the non-widened buffer.
1028Useful for things like RMAIL and Info where the whole buffer is not
1029a very meaningful entity to highlight.")
1030
a2b8e66b 1031(defun font-lock-default-fontify-region (beg end loudly)
ac6e572c 1032 (save-buffer-state
8a2a6535
SM
1033 ((parse-sexp-lookup-properties
1034 (or parse-sexp-lookup-properties font-lock-syntactic-keywords))
ac6e572c 1035 (old-syntax-table (syntax-table)))
876f2438 1036 (unwind-protect
a078558d 1037 (save-restriction
7f0d55f2 1038 (unless font-lock-dont-widen (widen))
876f2438 1039 ;; Use the fontification syntax table, if any.
2e6a15fc
SM
1040 (when font-lock-syntax-table
1041 (set-syntax-table font-lock-syntax-table))
a9efeb1d
SM
1042 (goto-char beg)
1043 (setq beg (line-beginning-position (- 1 font-lock-lines-before)))
fb0e4f8a
RS
1044 ;; check to see if we should expand the beg/end area for
1045 ;; proper multiline matches
5ae158bf 1046 (when (and (> beg (point-min))
28a53bc1
SM
1047 (get-text-property (1- beg) 'font-lock-multiline))
1048 ;; We are just after or in a multiline match.
1049 (setq beg (or (previous-single-property-change
1050 beg 'font-lock-multiline)
ba22aeff
SM
1051 (point-min)))
1052 (goto-char beg)
1053 (setq beg (line-beginning-position)))
5ae158bf
SM
1054 (setq end (or (text-property-any end (point-max)
1055 'font-lock-multiline nil)
1056 (point-max)))
ba22aeff 1057 (goto-char end)
5d4247d3
SM
1058 ;; Round up to a whole line.
1059 (unless (bolp) (setq end (line-beginning-position 2)))
876f2438 1060 ;; Now do the fontification.
2e6a15fc 1061 (font-lock-unfontify-region beg end)
ac6e572c
SM
1062 (when font-lock-syntactic-keywords
1063 (font-lock-fontify-syntactic-keywords-region beg end))
2e6a15fc 1064 (unless font-lock-keywords-only
876f2438
SM
1065 (font-lock-fontify-syntactically-region beg end loudly))
1066 (font-lock-fontify-keywords-region beg end loudly))
1067 ;; Clean up.
2e6a15fc 1068 (set-syntax-table old-syntax-table))))
9bfbb130
SM
1069
1070;; The following must be rethought, since keywords can override fontification.
5d4247d3
SM
1071;; ;; Now scan for keywords, but not if we are inside a comment now.
1072;; (or (and (not font-lock-keywords-only)
1073;; (let ((state (parse-partial-sexp beg end nil nil
1074;; font-lock-cache-state)))
1075;; (or (nth 4 state) (nth 7 state))))
1076;; (font-lock-fontify-keywords-region beg end))
9bfbb130 1077
8259bf10
SM
1078(defvar font-lock-extra-managed-props nil
1079 "Additional text properties managed by font-lock.
1080This is used by `font-lock-default-unfontify-region' to decide
4c02ca46 1081what properties to clear before refontifying a region.")
8259bf10 1082
a2b8e66b 1083(defun font-lock-default-unfontify-region (beg end)
516eb29c
SM
1084 (remove-list-of-text-properties
1085 beg end (append
1086 font-lock-extra-managed-props
1087 (if font-lock-syntactic-keywords
1088 '(syntax-table face font-lock-multiline)
1089 '(face font-lock-multiline)))))
9bfbb130
SM
1090
1091;; Called when any modification is made to buffer text.
1092(defun font-lock-after-change-function (beg end old-len)
14e2791a
RS
1093 (let ((inhibit-point-motion-hooks t)
1094 (inhibit-quit t))
46f26fcf
SM
1095 (save-excursion
1096 (save-match-data
1097 ;; Rescan between start of lines enclosing the region.
1098 (font-lock-fontify-region
a9efeb1d 1099 (progn (goto-char beg) (forward-line 0) (point))
46f26fcf 1100 (progn (goto-char end) (forward-line 1) (point)))))))
a2b8e66b 1101
a078558d
SM
1102(defun font-lock-fontify-block (&optional arg)
1103 "Fontify some lines the way `font-lock-fontify-buffer' would.
1104The lines could be a function or paragraph, or a specified number of lines.
a078558d 1105If ARG is given, fontify that many lines before and after point, or 16 lines if
a465832f
SM
1106no ARG is given and `font-lock-mark-block-function' is nil.
1107If `font-lock-mark-block-function' non-nil and no ARG is given, it is used to
1108delimit the region to fontify."
a078558d 1109 (interactive "P")
46f26fcf
SM
1110 (let ((inhibit-point-motion-hooks t) font-lock-beginning-of-syntax-function
1111 deactivate-mark)
a078558d
SM
1112 ;; Make sure we have the right `font-lock-keywords' etc.
1113 (if (not font-lock-mode) (font-lock-set-defaults))
a2b8e66b
SM
1114 (save-excursion
1115 (save-match-data
1116 (condition-case error-data
a078558d
SM
1117 (if (or arg (not font-lock-mark-block-function))
1118 (let ((lines (if arg (prefix-numeric-value arg) 16)))
1119 (font-lock-fontify-region
1120 (save-excursion (forward-line (- lines)) (point))
1121 (save-excursion (forward-line lines) (point))))
1122 (funcall font-lock-mark-block-function)
1123 (font-lock-fontify-region (point) (mark)))
6c0fc428 1124 ((error quit) (message "Fontifying block...%s" error-data)))))))
a078558d 1125
7f0d55f2 1126(if (boundp 'facemenu-keymap)
2d526287 1127 (define-key facemenu-keymap "\M-o" 'font-lock-fontify-block))
2d63aa67
SM
1128
1129;;; End of Fontification functions.
9bfbb130 1130\f
9bfbb130
SM
1131;;; Additional text property functions.
1132
1c626aaf
SM
1133;; The following text property functions should be builtins. This means they
1134;; should be written in C and put with all the other text property functions.
1135;; In the meantime, those that are used by font-lock.el are defined in Lisp
1136;; below and given a `font-lock-' prefix. Those that are not used are defined
1137;; in Lisp below and commented out. sm.
9bfbb130 1138
1c626aaf 1139(defun font-lock-prepend-text-property (start end prop value &optional object)
9bfbb130
SM
1140 "Prepend to one property of the text from START to END.
1141Arguments PROP and VALUE specify the property and value to prepend to the value
1c626aaf 1142already in place. The resulting property values are always lists.
9bfbb130
SM
1143Optional argument OBJECT is the string or buffer containing the text."
1144 (let ((val (if (listp value) value (list value))) next prev)
1145 (while (/= start end)
1146 (setq next (next-single-property-change start prop object end)
1147 prev (get-text-property start prop object))
1c626aaf
SM
1148 (put-text-property start next prop
1149 (append val (if (listp prev) prev (list prev)))
1150 object)
9bfbb130
SM
1151 (setq start next))))
1152
1c626aaf 1153(defun font-lock-append-text-property (start end prop value &optional object)
9bfbb130
SM
1154 "Append to one property of the text from START to END.
1155Arguments PROP and VALUE specify the property and value to append to the value
1c626aaf 1156already in place. The resulting property values are always lists.
9bfbb130
SM
1157Optional argument OBJECT is the string or buffer containing the text."
1158 (let ((val (if (listp value) value (list value))) next prev)
1159 (while (/= start end)
1160 (setq next (next-single-property-change start prop object end)
1161 prev (get-text-property start prop object))
1c626aaf
SM
1162 (put-text-property start next prop
1163 (append (if (listp prev) prev (list prev)) val)
1164 object)
9bfbb130 1165 (setq start next))))
1c626aaf
SM
1166
1167(defun font-lock-fillin-text-property (start end prop value &optional object)
1168 "Fill in one property of the text from START to END.
1169Arguments PROP and VALUE specify the property and value to put where none are
1170already in place. Therefore existing property values are not overwritten.
1171Optional argument OBJECT is the string or buffer containing the text."
1172 (let ((start (text-property-any start end prop nil object)) next)
1173 (while start
1174 (setq next (next-single-property-change start prop object end))
1175 (put-text-property start next prop value object)
1176 (setq start (text-property-any next end prop nil object)))))
1177
1178;; For completeness: this is to `remove-text-properties' as `put-text-property'
1179;; is to `add-text-properties', etc.
d55c4199
SM
1180;;(defun remove-text-property (start end property &optional object)
1181;; "Remove a property from text from START to END.
1182;;Argument PROPERTY is the property to remove.
1183;;Optional argument OBJECT is the string or buffer containing the text.
1184;;Return t if the property was actually removed, nil otherwise."
1185;; (remove-text-properties start end (list property) object))
1c626aaf
SM
1186
1187;; For consistency: maybe this should be called `remove-single-property' like
1188;; `next-single-property-change' (not `next-single-text-property-change'), etc.
d55c4199
SM
1189;;(defun remove-single-text-property (start end prop value &optional object)
1190;; "Remove a specific property value from text from START to END.
1191;;Arguments PROP and VALUE specify the property and value to remove. The
1192;;resulting property values are not equal to VALUE nor lists containing VALUE.
1193;;Optional argument OBJECT is the string or buffer containing the text."
1194;; (let ((start (text-property-not-all start end prop nil object)) next prev)
1195;; (while start
1196;; (setq next (next-single-property-change start prop object end)
1197;; prev (get-text-property start prop object))
1198;; (cond ((and (symbolp prev) (eq value prev))
1199;; (remove-text-property start next prop object))
1200;; ((and (listp prev) (memq value prev))
1201;; (let ((new (delq value prev)))
1202;; (cond ((null new)
1203;; (remove-text-property start next prop object))
1204;; ((= (length new) 1)
1205;; (put-text-property start next prop (car new) object))
1206;; (t
1207;; (put-text-property start next prop new object))))))
1208;; (setq start (text-property-not-all next end prop nil object)))))
2d63aa67
SM
1209
1210;;; End of Additional text property functions.
9bfbb130 1211\f
ac6e572c
SM
1212;;; Syntactic regexp fontification functions.
1213
1214;; These syntactic keyword pass functions are identical to those keyword pass
1215;; functions below, with the following exceptions; (a) they operate on
1216;; `font-lock-syntactic-keywords' of course, (b) they are all `defun' as speed
1217;; is less of an issue, (c) eval of property value does not occur JIT as speed
1218;; is less of an issue, (d) OVERRIDE cannot be `prepend' or `append' as it
1219;; makes no sense for `syntax-table' property values, (e) they do not do it
1220;; LOUDLY as it is not likely to be intensive.
1221
1222(defun font-lock-apply-syntactic-highlight (highlight)
1223 "Apply HIGHLIGHT following a match.
1224HIGHLIGHT should be of the form MATCH-HIGHLIGHT,
1225see `font-lock-syntactic-keywords'."
1226 (let* ((match (nth 0 highlight))
1227 (start (match-beginning match)) (end (match-end match))
1228 (value (nth 1 highlight))
1229 (override (nth 2 highlight)))
8259bf10
SM
1230 (if (not start)
1231 ;; No match but we might not signal an error.
1232 (or (nth 3 highlight)
1233 (error "No match %d in highlight %S" match highlight))
1234 (when (and (consp value) (not (numberp (car value))))
1235 (setq value (eval value)))
1236 (when (stringp value) (setq value (string-to-syntax value)))
1237 ;; Flush the syntax-cache. I believe this is not necessary for
1238 ;; font-lock's use of syntax-ppss, but I'm not 100% sure and it can
1239 ;; still be necessary for other users of syntax-ppss anyway.
1240 (syntax-ppss-after-change-function start)
1241 (cond
1242 ((not override)
1243 ;; Cannot override existing fontification.
1244 (or (text-property-not-all start end 'syntax-table nil)
1245 (put-text-property start end 'syntax-table value)))
1246 ((eq override t)
1247 ;; Override existing fontification.
1248 (put-text-property start end 'syntax-table value))
1249 ((eq override 'keep)
1250 ;; Keep existing fontification.
1251 (font-lock-fillin-text-property start end 'syntax-table value))))))
ac6e572c
SM
1252
1253(defun font-lock-fontify-syntactic-anchored-keywords (keywords limit)
1254 "Fontify according to KEYWORDS until LIMIT.
1255KEYWORDS should be of the form MATCH-ANCHORED, see `font-lock-keywords',
1256LIMIT can be modified by the value of its PRE-MATCH-FORM."
1257 (let ((matcher (nth 0 keywords)) (lowdarks (nthcdr 3 keywords)) highlights
1258 ;; Evaluate PRE-MATCH-FORM.
1259 (pre-match-value (eval (nth 1 keywords))))
1260 ;; Set LIMIT to value of PRE-MATCH-FORM or the end of line.
1261 (if (and (numberp pre-match-value) (> pre-match-value (point)))
1262 (setq limit pre-match-value)
6e1d0d15 1263 (setq limit (line-end-position)))
ac6e572c
SM
1264 (save-match-data
1265 ;; Find an occurrence of `matcher' before `limit'.
1266 (while (if (stringp matcher)
1267 (re-search-forward matcher limit t)
1268 (funcall matcher limit))
1269 ;; Apply each highlight to this instance of `matcher'.
1270 (setq highlights lowdarks)
1271 (while highlights
1272 (font-lock-apply-syntactic-highlight (car highlights))
1273 (setq highlights (cdr highlights)))))
1274 ;; Evaluate POST-MATCH-FORM.
1275 (eval (nth 2 keywords))))
1276
1277(defun font-lock-fontify-syntactic-keywords-region (start end)
1278 "Fontify according to `font-lock-syntactic-keywords' between START and END.
1279START should be at the beginning of a line."
c0a6a9fe
SM
1280 ;; Ensure the beginning of the file is properly syntactic-fontified.
1281 (when (and font-lock-syntactically-fontified
1282 (< font-lock-syntactically-fontified start))
1283 (setq start (max font-lock-syntactically-fontified (point-min)))
1284 (setq font-lock-syntactically-fontified end))
ac6e572c
SM
1285 ;; If `font-lock-syntactic-keywords' is a symbol, get the real keywords.
1286 (when (symbolp font-lock-syntactic-keywords)
1287 (setq font-lock-syntactic-keywords (font-lock-eval-keywords
1288 font-lock-syntactic-keywords)))
1289 ;; If `font-lock-syntactic-keywords' is not compiled, compile it.
1290 (unless (eq (car font-lock-syntactic-keywords) t)
1291 (setq font-lock-syntactic-keywords (font-lock-compile-keywords
1292 font-lock-syntactic-keywords)))
1293 ;; Get down to business.
1294 (let ((case-fold-search font-lock-keywords-case-fold-search)
0715d1a4 1295 (keywords (cddr font-lock-syntactic-keywords))
ac6e572c
SM
1296 keyword matcher highlights)
1297 (while keywords
1298 ;; Find an occurrence of `matcher' from `start' to `end'.
1299 (setq keyword (car keywords) matcher (car keyword))
1300 (goto-char start)
1301 (while (if (stringp matcher)
1302 (re-search-forward matcher end t)
1303 (funcall matcher end))
1304 ;; Apply each highlight to this instance of `matcher', which may be
1305 ;; specific highlights or more keywords anchored to `matcher'.
1306 (setq highlights (cdr keyword))
1307 (while highlights
1308 (if (numberp (car (car highlights)))
1309 (font-lock-apply-syntactic-highlight (car highlights))
1310 (font-lock-fontify-syntactic-anchored-keywords (car highlights)
1311 end))
1312 (setq highlights (cdr highlights))))
1313 (setq keywords (cdr keywords)))))
1314
1315;;; End of Syntactic regexp fontification functions.
1316\f
1317;;; Syntactic fontification functions.
1318
7435a76b
RS
1319(defvar font-lock-comment-start-skip nil
1320 "If non-nil, Font Lock mode uses this instead of `comment-start-skip'.")
1321
1322(defvar font-lock-comment-end-skip nil
1323 "If non-nil, Font Lock mode uses this instead of `comment-end'.")
1324
8259bf10 1325(defun font-lock-fontify-syntactically-region (start end &optional loudly ppss)
ac6e572c
SM
1326 "Put proper face on each string and comment between START and END.
1327START should be at the beginning of a line."
90cbc9cd 1328 (let ((comment-end-regexp
7435a76b
RS
1329 (or font-lock-comment-end-skip
1330 (regexp-quote
1331 (replace-regexp-in-string "^ *" "" comment-end))))
90cbc9cd 1332 state face beg)
ac6e572c
SM
1333 (if loudly (message "Fontifying %s... (syntactically...)" (buffer-name)))
1334 (goto-char start)
1335 ;;
7ae3cc71 1336 ;; Find the `start' state.
47fc2db3 1337 (setq state (or ppss (syntax-ppss start)))
ac6e572c
SM
1338 ;;
1339 ;; Find each interesting place between here and `end'.
8259bf10
SM
1340 (while
1341 (progn
1342 (when (or (nth 3 state) (nth 4 state))
1343 (setq face (funcall font-lock-syntactic-face-function state))
1344 (setq beg (max (nth 8 state) start))
1345 (setq state (parse-partial-sexp (point) end nil nil state
1346 'syntax-table))
a4479657 1347 (when face (put-text-property beg (point) 'face face))
90cbc9cd 1348 (when (and (eq face 'font-lock-comment-face)
7435a76b
RS
1349 (or font-lock-comment-start-skip
1350 comment-start-skip))
a4479657
RS
1351 ;; Find the comment delimiters
1352 ;; and use font-lock-comment-delimiter-face for them.
1353 (save-excursion
1354 (goto-char beg)
7435a76b
RS
1355 (if (looking-at (or font-lock-comment-start-skip
1356 comment-start-skip))
a4479657 1357 (put-text-property beg (match-end 0) 'face
90cbc9cd 1358 font-lock-comment-delimiter-face)))
a1594703 1359 (if (looking-back comment-end-regexp (point-at-bol) t)
a4479657 1360 (put-text-property (match-beginning 0) (point) 'face
90cbc9cd 1361 font-lock-comment-delimiter-face))))
6ce66ffe
SM
1362 (< (point) end))
1363 (setq state (parse-partial-sexp (point) end nil nil state
1364 'syntax-table)))))
ac6e572c
SM
1365
1366;;; End of Syntactic fontification functions.
1367\f
1368;;; Keyword regexp fontification functions.
9bfbb130
SM
1369
1370(defsubst font-lock-apply-highlight (highlight)
1371 "Apply HIGHLIGHT following a match.
1372HIGHLIGHT should be of the form MATCH-HIGHLIGHT, see `font-lock-keywords'."
1373 (let* ((match (nth 0 highlight))
1374 (start (match-beginning match)) (end (match-end match))
1375 (override (nth 2 highlight)))
8259bf10
SM
1376 (if (not start)
1377 ;; No match but we might not signal an error.
1378 (or (nth 3 highlight)
1379 (error "No match %d in highlight %S" match highlight))
1380 (let ((val (eval (nth 1 highlight))))
1381 (when (eq (car-safe val) 'face)
1382 (add-text-properties start end (cddr val))
1383 (setq val (cadr val)))
1384 (cond
a5f48305 1385 ((not (or val (eq override t)))
6b7f3491
SM
1386 ;; If `val' is nil, don't do anything. It is important to do it
1387 ;; explicitly, because when adding nil via things like
1388 ;; font-lock-append-text-property, the property is actually
1389 ;; changed from <face> to (<face>) which is undesirable. --Stef
1390 nil)
8259bf10
SM
1391 ((not override)
1392 ;; Cannot override existing fontification.
1393 (or (text-property-not-all start end 'face nil)
1394 (put-text-property start end 'face val)))
1395 ((eq override t)
1396 ;; Override existing fontification.
1397 (put-text-property start end 'face val))
1398 ((eq override 'prepend)
1399 ;; Prepend to existing fontification.
1400 (font-lock-prepend-text-property start end 'face val))
1401 ((eq override 'append)
1402 ;; Append to existing fontification.
1403 (font-lock-append-text-property start end 'face val))
1404 ((eq override 'keep)
1405 ;; Keep existing fontification.
1406 (font-lock-fillin-text-property start end 'face val)))))))
9bfbb130
SM
1407
1408(defsubst font-lock-fontify-anchored-keywords (keywords limit)
1409 "Fontify according to KEYWORDS until LIMIT.
56fcbd7e
SM
1410KEYWORDS should be of the form MATCH-ANCHORED, see `font-lock-keywords',
1411LIMIT can be modified by the value of its PRE-MATCH-FORM."
1412 (let ((matcher (nth 0 keywords)) (lowdarks (nthcdr 3 keywords)) highlights
fb0e4f8a 1413 (lead-start (match-beginning 0))
56fcbd7e
SM
1414 ;; Evaluate PRE-MATCH-FORM.
1415 (pre-match-value (eval (nth 1 keywords))))
1416 ;; Set LIMIT to value of PRE-MATCH-FORM or the end of line.
fb0e4f8a 1417 (if (not (and (numberp pre-match-value) (> pre-match-value (point))))
6e1d0d15 1418 (setq limit (line-end-position))
fb0e4f8a 1419 (setq limit pre-match-value)
ba22aeff 1420 (when (and font-lock-multiline (>= limit (line-beginning-position 2)))
fb0e4f8a 1421 ;; this is a multiline anchored match
ba22aeff
SM
1422 ;; (setq font-lock-multiline t)
1423 (put-text-property (if (= limit (line-beginning-position 2))
1424 (1- limit)
1425 (min lead-start (point)))
1426 limit
28a53bc1 1427 'font-lock-multiline t)))
9bfbb130 1428 (save-match-data
876f2438 1429 ;; Find an occurrence of `matcher' before `limit'.
afa18a4e
SM
1430 (while (and (< (point) limit)
1431 (if (stringp matcher)
1432 (re-search-forward matcher limit t)
1433 (funcall matcher limit)))
876f2438 1434 ;; Apply each highlight to this instance of `matcher'.
9bfbb130
SM
1435 (setq highlights lowdarks)
1436 (while highlights
1437 (font-lock-apply-highlight (car highlights))
1438 (setq highlights (cdr highlights)))))
876f2438 1439 ;; Evaluate POST-MATCH-FORM.
9bfbb130
SM
1440 (eval (nth 2 keywords))))
1441
1442(defun font-lock-fontify-keywords-region (start end &optional loudly)
1443 "Fontify according to `font-lock-keywords' between START and END.
7f0d55f2
SM
1444START should be at the beginning of a line.
1445LOUDLY, if non-nil, allows progress-meter bar."
ac6e572c 1446 (unless (eq (car font-lock-keywords) t)
2d5eba0e
SM
1447 (setq font-lock-keywords
1448 (font-lock-compile-keywords font-lock-keywords t)))
9bfbb130 1449 (let ((case-fold-search font-lock-keywords-case-fold-search)
69968400 1450 (keywords (cddr font-lock-keywords))
9bfbb130 1451 (bufname (buffer-name)) (count 0)
b71813cb 1452 (pos (make-marker))
876f2438
SM
1453 keyword matcher highlights)
1454 ;;
1455 ;; Fontify each item in `font-lock-keywords' from `start' to `end'.
1456 (while keywords
1457 (if loudly (message "Fontifying %s... (regexps..%s)" bufname
2e6a15fc 1458 (make-string (incf count) ?.)))
9bfbb130 1459 ;;
876f2438
SM
1460 ;; Find an occurrence of `matcher' from `start' to `end'.
1461 (setq keyword (car keywords) matcher (car keyword))
1462 (goto-char start)
e7f07c2c
GM
1463 (while (and (< (point) end)
1464 (if (stringp matcher)
1465 (re-search-forward matcher end t)
8a08764f
SM
1466 (funcall matcher end))
1467 ;; Beware empty string matches since they will
1468 ;; loop indefinitely.
1469 (or (> (point) (match-beginning 0))
1470 (progn (forward-char 1) t)))
041470d2 1471 (when (and font-lock-multiline
ba22aeff
SM
1472 (>= (point)
1473 (save-excursion (goto-char (match-beginning 0))
1474 (forward-line 1) (point))))
fb0e4f8a 1475 ;; this is a multiline regexp match
ba22aeff
SM
1476 ;; (setq font-lock-multiline t)
1477 (put-text-property (if (= (point)
1478 (save-excursion
1479 (goto-char (match-beginning 0))
1480 (forward-line 1) (point)))
1481 (1- (point))
1482 (match-beginning 0))
1483 (point)
fb0e4f8a 1484 'font-lock-multiline t))
876f2438
SM
1485 ;; Apply each highlight to this instance of `matcher', which may be
1486 ;; specific highlights or more keywords anchored to `matcher'.
1487 (setq highlights (cdr keyword))
1488 (while highlights
1489 (if (numberp (car (car highlights)))
1490 (font-lock-apply-highlight (car highlights))
b71813cb
SM
1491 (set-marker pos (point))
1492 (font-lock-fontify-anchored-keywords (car highlights) end)
1493 ;; Ensure forward progress. `pos' is a marker because anchored
1494 ;; keyword may add/delete text (this happens e.g. in grep.el).
1495 (if (< (point) pos) (goto-char pos)))
876f2438 1496 (setq highlights (cdr highlights))))
b71813cb
SM
1497 (setq keywords (cdr keywords)))
1498 (set-marker pos nil)))
2d63aa67 1499
ac6e572c 1500;;; End of Keyword regexp fontification functions.
9bfbb130
SM
1501\f
1502;; Various functions.
1503
2d5eba0e 1504(defun font-lock-compile-keywords (keywords &optional regexp)
69968400
RS
1505 "Compile KEYWORDS into the form (t KEYWORDS COMPILED...)
1506Here each COMPILED is of the form (MATCHER HIGHLIGHT ...) as shown in the
2d5eba0e
SM
1507`font-lock-keywords' doc string.
1508If REGEXP is non-nil, it means these keywords are used for
1509`font-lock-keywords' rather than for `font-lock-syntactic-keywords'."
55015061
SM
1510 (if (eq (car-safe keywords) t)
1511 keywords
69968400
RS
1512 (setq keywords
1513 (cons t (cons keywords
1514 (mapcar 'font-lock-compile-keyword keywords))))
2d5eba0e
SM
1515 (if (and regexp
1516 (eq (or syntax-begin-function
1517 font-lock-beginning-of-syntax-function)
1518 'beginning-of-defun)
1519 (not beginning-of-defun-function))
1520 ;; Try to detect when a string or comment contains something that
1521 ;; looks like a defun and would thus confuse font-lock.
1522 (nconc keywords
1523 `((,(if defun-prompt-regexp
1524 (concat "^\\(?:" defun-prompt-regexp "\\)?\\s(")
1525 "^\\s(")
1526 (0
048aac39 1527 (if (memq (get-text-property (match-beginning 0) 'face)
2d5eba0e
SM
1528 '(font-lock-string-face font-lock-doc-face
1529 font-lock-comment-face))
d55c4199
SM
1530 (list 'face font-lock-warning-face
1531 'help-echo "Looks like a toplevel defun: escape the parenthesis"))
2d5eba0e
SM
1532 prepend)))))
1533 keywords))
a2b8e66b
SM
1534
1535(defun font-lock-compile-keyword (keyword)
c1f2ffc8 1536 (cond ((nlistp keyword) ; MATCHER
a2b8e66b 1537 (list keyword '(0 font-lock-keyword-face)))
c1f2ffc8 1538 ((eq (car keyword) 'eval) ; (eval . FORM)
a2b8e66b 1539 (font-lock-compile-keyword (eval (cdr keyword))))
c1f2ffc8
SM
1540 ((eq (car-safe (cdr keyword)) 'quote) ; (MATCHER . 'FORM)
1541 ;; If FORM is a FACENAME then quote it. Otherwise ignore the quote.
1542 (if (symbolp (nth 2 keyword))
1543 (list (car keyword) (list 0 (cdr keyword)))
1544 (font-lock-compile-keyword (cons (car keyword) (nth 2 keyword)))))
1545 ((numberp (cdr keyword)) ; (MATCHER . MATCH)
a2b8e66b 1546 (list (car keyword) (list (cdr keyword) 'font-lock-keyword-face)))
c1f2ffc8 1547 ((symbolp (cdr keyword)) ; (MATCHER . FACENAME)
a2b8e66b 1548 (list (car keyword) (list 0 (cdr keyword))))
c1f2ffc8 1549 ((nlistp (nth 1 keyword)) ; (MATCHER . HIGHLIGHT)
a2b8e66b 1550 (list (car keyword) (cdr keyword)))
c1f2ffc8 1551 (t ; (MATCHER HIGHLIGHT ...)
a2b8e66b 1552 keyword)))
d46c21ec 1553
ac6e572c 1554(defun font-lock-eval-keywords (keywords)
019f00d8 1555 "Evalulate KEYWORDS if a function (funcall) or variable (eval) name."
46f26fcf
SM
1556 (if (listp keywords)
1557 keywords
1558 (font-lock-eval-keywords (if (fboundp keywords)
1559 (funcall keywords)
1560 (eval keywords)))))
ac6e572c 1561
343204bd 1562(defun font-lock-value-in-major-mode (alist)
019f00d8
DL
1563 "Return value in ALIST for `major-mode', or ALIST if it is not an alist.
1564Structure is ((MAJOR-MODE . VALUE) ...) where MAJOR-MODE may be t."
343204bd
SM
1565 (if (consp alist)
1566 (cdr (or (assq major-mode alist) (assq t alist)))
1567 alist))
1568
d46c21ec 1569(defun font-lock-choose-keywords (keywords level)
019f00d8
DL
1570 "Return LEVELth element of KEYWORDS.
1571A LEVEL of nil is equal to a LEVEL of 0, a LEVEL of t is equal to
1572\(1- (length KEYWORDS))."
fd612dd9 1573 (cond ((not (and (listp keywords) (symbolp (car keywords))))
343204bd
SM
1574 keywords)
1575 ((numberp level)
1576 (or (nth level keywords) (car (reverse keywords))))
1577 ((eq level t)
1578 (car (reverse keywords)))
1579 (t
1580 (car keywords))))
d46c21ec 1581
f8115798
SM
1582(defvar font-lock-set-defaults nil) ; Whether we have set up defaults.
1583
bed88438 1584(defvar font-lock-mode-major-mode)
f8115798
SM
1585(defun font-lock-set-defaults ()
1586 "Set fontification defaults appropriately for this mode.
1587Sets various variables using `font-lock-defaults' (or, if nil, using
1588`font-lock-defaults-alist') and `font-lock-maximum-decoration'."
bed88438
LT
1589 ;; Set fontification defaults iff not previously set for correct major mode.
1590 (unless (and font-lock-set-defaults
1591 (eq font-lock-mode-major-mode major-mode))
12245009 1592 (setq font-lock-mode-major-mode major-mode)
f8115798
SM
1593 (set (make-local-variable 'font-lock-set-defaults) t)
1594 (make-local-variable 'font-lock-fontified)
1595 (make-local-variable 'font-lock-multiline)
1596 (let* ((defaults (or font-lock-defaults
7ea820e9
RS
1597 (cdr (assq major-mode
1598 (with-no-warnings
d55c4199 1599 font-lock-defaults-alist)))))
f8115798
SM
1600 (keywords
1601 (font-lock-choose-keywords (nth 0 defaults)
1602 (font-lock-value-in-major-mode font-lock-maximum-decoration)))
1603 (local (cdr (assq major-mode font-lock-keywords-alist)))
1604 (removed-keywords
1605 (cdr-safe (assq major-mode font-lock-removed-keywords-alist))))
1606 (set (make-local-variable 'font-lock-defaults) defaults)
1607 ;; Syntactic fontification?
1608 (when (nth 1 defaults)
1609 (set (make-local-variable 'font-lock-keywords-only) t))
1610 ;; Case fold during regexp fontification?
1611 (when (nth 2 defaults)
1612 (set (make-local-variable 'font-lock-keywords-case-fold-search) t))
1613 ;; Syntax table for regexp and syntactic fontification?
1614 (when (nth 3 defaults)
1615 (set (make-local-variable 'font-lock-syntax-table)
1616 (copy-syntax-table (syntax-table)))
1617 (dolist (selem (nth 3 defaults))
1618 ;; The character to modify may be a single CHAR or a STRING.
1619 (let ((syntax (cdr selem)))
1620 (dolist (char (if (numberp (car selem))
1621 (list (car selem))
1622 (mapcar 'identity (car selem))))
1623 (modify-syntax-entry char syntax font-lock-syntax-table)))))
1624 ;; Syntax function for syntactic fontification?
1625 (when (nth 4 defaults)
1626 (set (make-local-variable 'font-lock-beginning-of-syntax-function)
1627 (nth 4 defaults)))
1628 ;; Variable alist?
1629 (dolist (x (nthcdr 5 defaults))
1630 (set (make-local-variable (car x)) (cdr x)))
69968400 1631 ;; Set up `font-lock-keywords' last because its value might depend
f8115798
SM
1632 ;; on other settings (e.g. font-lock-compile-keywords uses
1633 ;; font-lock-beginning-of-syntax-function).
1634 (set (make-local-variable 'font-lock-keywords)
69968400 1635 (font-lock-eval-keywords keywords))
f8115798
SM
1636 ;; Local fontification?
1637 (while local
1638 (font-lock-add-keywords nil (car (car local)) (cdr (car local)))
1639 (setq local (cdr local)))
1640 (when removed-keywords
69968400
RS
1641 (font-lock-remove-keywords nil removed-keywords))
1642 ;; Now compile the keywords.
1643 (unless (eq (car font-lock-keywords) t)
1644 (set (make-local-variable 'font-lock-keywords)
e2850f3f 1645 (font-lock-compile-keywords font-lock-keywords t))))))
030f4a35 1646\f
2d63aa67 1647;;; Colour etc. support.
9bfbb130 1648
2273c36b 1649;; Originally face attributes were specified via `font-lock-face-attributes'.
23a0e11b 1650;; Users then changed the default face attributes by setting that variable.
2273c36b
SM
1651;; However, we try and be back-compatible and respect its value if set except
1652;; for faces where M-x customize has been used to save changes for the face.
1653(when (boundp 'font-lock-face-attributes)
1654 (let ((face-attributes font-lock-face-attributes))
1655 (while face-attributes
1656 (let* ((face-attribute (pop face-attributes))
1657 (face (car face-attribute)))
1658 ;; Rustle up a `defface' SPEC from a `font-lock-face-attributes' entry.
1659 (unless (get face 'saved-face)
1660 (let ((foreground (nth 1 face-attribute))
1661 (background (nth 2 face-attribute))
1662 (bold-p (nth 3 face-attribute))
1663 (italic-p (nth 4 face-attribute))
1664 (underline-p (nth 5 face-attribute))
1665 face-spec)
1666 (when foreground
1667 (setq face-spec (cons ':foreground (cons foreground face-spec))))
1668 (when background
1669 (setq face-spec (cons ':background (cons background face-spec))))
1670 (when bold-p
0cccb49d 1671 (setq face-spec (append '(:weight bold) face-spec)))
2273c36b 1672 (when italic-p
0cccb49d 1673 (setq face-spec (append '(:slant italic) face-spec)))
2273c36b
SM
1674 (when underline-p
1675 (setq face-spec (append '(:underline t) face-spec)))
1676 (custom-declare-face face (list (list t face-spec)) nil)))))))
1677
1678;; But now we do it the custom way. Note that `defface' will not overwrite any
1679;; faces declared above via `custom-declare-face'.
9177dd93
RS
1680(defface font-lock-comment-face
1681 '((((class grayscale) (background light))
1682 (:foreground "DimGray" :weight bold :slant italic))
1683 (((class grayscale) (background dark))
1684 (:foreground "LightGray" :weight bold :slant italic))
1685 (((class color) (min-colors 88) (background light))
1686 (:foreground "Firebrick"))
1687 (((class color) (min-colors 88) (background dark))
1688 (:foreground "chocolate1"))
1689 (((class color) (min-colors 16) (background light))
1690 (:foreground "red"))
1691 (((class color) (min-colors 16) (background dark))
1692 (:foreground "red1"))
1693 (((class color) (min-colors 8) (background light))
1694 )
1695 (((class color) (min-colors 8) (background dark))
1696 )
1697 (t (:weight bold :slant italic)))
1698 "Font Lock mode face used to highlight comments."
1699 :group 'font-lock-highlighting-faces)
bf2cea1d
SM
1700
1701(defface font-lock-comment-delimiter-face
3187cffc 1702 '((default :inherit font-lock-comment-face)
3989c3e7
SM
1703 (((class grayscale)))
1704 (((class color) (min-colors 16)))
3187cffc
SM
1705 (((class color) (min-colors 8) (background light))
1706 :foreground "red")
1707 (((class color) (min-colors 8) (background dark))
1708 :foreground "red1"))
bf2cea1d
SM
1709 "Font Lock mode face used to highlight comment delimiters."
1710 :group 'font-lock-highlighting-faces)
9177dd93 1711
55015061 1712(defface font-lock-string-face
a12d182a 1713 '((((class grayscale) (background light)) (:foreground "DimGray" :slant italic))
0cccb49d 1714 (((class grayscale) (background dark)) (:foreground "LightGray" :slant italic))
a12d182a
EZ
1715 (((class color) (min-colors 88) (background light)) (:foreground "RosyBrown"))
1716 (((class color) (min-colors 88) (background dark)) (:foreground "LightSalmon"))
1717 (((class color) (min-colors 16) (background light)) (:foreground "RosyBrown"))
1718 (((class color) (min-colors 16) (background dark)) (:foreground "LightSalmon"))
1719 (((class color) (min-colors 8)) (:foreground "green"))
0cccb49d 1720 (t (:slant italic)))
55015061 1721 "Font Lock mode face used to highlight strings."
2273c36b 1722 :group 'font-lock-highlighting-faces)
55015061 1723
1c172af4
SM
1724(defface font-lock-doc-face
1725 '((t :inherit font-lock-string-face))
1726 "Font Lock mode face used to highlight documentation."
1727 :group 'font-lock-highlighting-faces)
1728
55015061 1729(defface font-lock-keyword-face
a12d182a 1730 '((((class grayscale) (background light)) (:foreground "LightGray" :weight bold))
0cccb49d 1731 (((class grayscale) (background dark)) (:foreground "DimGray" :weight bold))
a12d182a 1732 (((class color) (min-colors 88) (background light)) (:foreground "Purple"))
ea81d57e 1733 (((class color) (min-colors 88) (background dark)) (:foreground "Cyan1"))
a12d182a
EZ
1734 (((class color) (min-colors 16) (background light)) (:foreground "Purple"))
1735 (((class color) (min-colors 16) (background dark)) (:foreground "Cyan"))
1736 (((class color) (min-colors 8)) (:foreground "cyan" :weight bold))
0cccb49d 1737 (t (:weight bold)))
55015061 1738 "Font Lock mode face used to highlight keywords."
2273c36b 1739 :group 'font-lock-highlighting-faces)
55015061
SM
1740
1741(defface font-lock-builtin-face
a12d182a 1742 '((((class grayscale) (background light)) (:foreground "LightGray" :weight bold))
0cccb49d 1743 (((class grayscale) (background dark)) (:foreground "DimGray" :weight bold))
a12d182a
EZ
1744 (((class color) (min-colors 88) (background light)) (:foreground "Orchid"))
1745 (((class color) (min-colors 88) (background dark)) (:foreground "LightSteelBlue"))
1746 (((class color) (min-colors 16) (background light)) (:foreground "Orchid"))
1747 (((class color) (min-colors 16) (background dark)) (:foreground "LightSteelBlue"))
1748 (((class color) (min-colors 8)) (:foreground "blue" :weight bold))
0cccb49d 1749 (t (:weight bold)))
55015061 1750 "Font Lock mode face used to highlight builtins."
2273c36b 1751 :group 'font-lock-highlighting-faces)
55015061
SM
1752
1753(defface font-lock-function-name-face
ea81d57e 1754 '((((class color) (min-colors 88) (background light)) (:foreground "Blue1"))
a12d182a
EZ
1755 (((class color) (min-colors 88) (background dark)) (:foreground "LightSkyBlue"))
1756 (((class color) (min-colors 16) (background light)) (:foreground "Blue"))
1757 (((class color) (min-colors 16) (background dark)) (:foreground "LightSkyBlue"))
1758 (((class color) (min-colors 8)) (:foreground "blue" :weight bold))
0cccb49d 1759 (t (:inverse-video t :weight bold)))
55015061 1760 "Font Lock mode face used to highlight function names."
2273c36b 1761 :group 'font-lock-highlighting-faces)
55015061
SM
1762
1763(defface font-lock-variable-name-face
a12d182a 1764 '((((class grayscale) (background light))
0cccb49d 1765 (:foreground "Gray90" :weight bold :slant italic))
55015061 1766 (((class grayscale) (background dark))
0cccb49d 1767 (:foreground "DimGray" :weight bold :slant italic))
a12d182a
EZ
1768 (((class color) (min-colors 88) (background light)) (:foreground "DarkGoldenrod"))
1769 (((class color) (min-colors 88) (background dark)) (:foreground "LightGoldenrod"))
1770 (((class color) (min-colors 16) (background light)) (:foreground "DarkGoldenrod"))
1771 (((class color) (min-colors 16) (background dark)) (:foreground "LightGoldenrod"))
1772 (((class color) (min-colors 8)) (:foreground "yellow" :weight light))
0cccb49d 1773 (t (:weight bold :slant italic)))
55015061 1774 "Font Lock mode face used to highlight variable names."
2273c36b 1775 :group 'font-lock-highlighting-faces)
55015061
SM
1776
1777(defface font-lock-type-face
a12d182a 1778 '((((class grayscale) (background light)) (:foreground "Gray90" :weight bold))
0cccb49d 1779 (((class grayscale) (background dark)) (:foreground "DimGray" :weight bold))
a12d182a
EZ
1780 (((class color) (min-colors 88) (background light)) (:foreground "ForestGreen"))
1781 (((class color) (min-colors 88) (background dark)) (:foreground "PaleGreen"))
1782 (((class color) (min-colors 16) (background light)) (:foreground "ForestGreen"))
1783 (((class color) (min-colors 16) (background dark)) (:foreground "PaleGreen"))
1784 (((class color) (min-colors 8)) (:foreground "green"))
0cccb49d 1785 (t (:weight bold :underline t)))
8acf2292 1786 "Font Lock mode face used to highlight type and classes."
2273c36b 1787 :group 'font-lock-highlighting-faces)
55015061 1788
8acf2292 1789(defface font-lock-constant-face
a12d182a 1790 '((((class grayscale) (background light))
0cccb49d 1791 (:foreground "LightGray" :weight bold :underline t))
55015061 1792 (((class grayscale) (background dark))
0cccb49d 1793 (:foreground "Gray50" :weight bold :underline t))
a12d182a
EZ
1794 (((class color) (min-colors 88) (background light)) (:foreground "CadetBlue"))
1795 (((class color) (min-colors 88) (background dark)) (:foreground "Aquamarine"))
1796 (((class color) (min-colors 16) (background light)) (:foreground "CadetBlue"))
1797 (((class color) (min-colors 16) (background dark)) (:foreground "Aquamarine"))
1798 (((class color) (min-colors 8)) (:foreground "magenta"))
0cccb49d 1799 (t (:weight bold :underline t)))
8acf2292 1800 "Font Lock mode face used to highlight constants and labels."
2273c36b 1801 :group 'font-lock-highlighting-faces)
55015061
SM
1802
1803(defface font-lock-warning-face
ea81d57e 1804 '((((class color) (min-colors 88) (background light)) (:foreground "Red1" :weight bold))
a12d182a 1805 (((class color) (min-colors 88) (background dark)) (:foreground "Pink" :weight bold))
11ec76b7 1806 (((class color) (min-colors 16) (background light)) (:foreground "Red1" :weight bold))
c9341aa0
JB
1807 (((class color) (min-colors 16) (background dark)) (:foreground "Pink" :weight bold))
1808 (((class color) (min-colors 8)) (:foreground "red"))
0cccb49d 1809 (t (:inverse-video t :weight bold)))
55015061 1810 "Font Lock mode face used to highlight warnings."
2273c36b 1811 :group 'font-lock-highlighting-faces)
2d63aa67 1812
5d27cf9f 1813(defface font-lock-negation-char-face
39eae073 1814 '((t nil))
5d27cf9f
DP
1815 "Font Lock mode face used to highlight easy to overlook negation."
1816 :group 'font-lock-highlighting-faces)
1817
d654cab8 1818(defface font-lock-preprocessor-face
c9341aa0 1819 '((t :inherit font-lock-builtin-face))
d654cab8
SM
1820 "Font Lock mode face used to highlight preprocessor directives."
1821 :group 'font-lock-highlighting-faces)
1822
9ad5e4d4 1823(defface font-lock-regexp-grouping-backslash
d8d5c28c 1824 '((t :inherit bold))
9ad5e4d4 1825 "Font Lock mode face for backslashes in Lisp regexp grouping constructs."
c711faac
JL
1826 :group 'font-lock-highlighting-faces)
1827
112abe24 1828(defface font-lock-regexp-grouping-construct
c711faac 1829 '((t :inherit bold))
9ad5e4d4 1830 "Font Lock mode face used to highlight grouping constructs in Lisp regexps."
c711faac
JL
1831 :group 'font-lock-highlighting-faces)
1832
2d63aa67 1833;;; End of Colour etc. support.
9bfbb130 1834\f
56fcbd7e
SM
1835;;; Menu support.
1836
1837;; This section of code is commented out because Emacs does not have real menu
1838;; buttons. (We can mimic them by putting "( ) " or "(X) " at the beginning of
1839;; the menu entry text, but with Xt it looks both ugly and embarrassingly
1840;; amateur.) If/When Emacs gets real menus buttons, put in menu-bar.el after
1841;; the entry for "Text Properties" something like:
1842;;
1843;; (define-key menu-bar-edit-menu [font-lock]
9c8de95c 1844;; (cons "Syntax Highlighting" font-lock-menu))
56fcbd7e
SM
1845;;
1846;; and remove a single ";" from the beginning of each line in the rest of this
1847;; section. Probably the mechanism for telling the menu code what are menu
1848;; buttons and when they are on or off needs tweaking. I have assumed that the
1849;; mechanism is via `menu-toggle' and `menu-selected' symbol properties. sm.
1850
d55c4199
SM
1851;;;;;###autoload
1852;;(progn
1853;; ;; Make the Font Lock menu.
1854;; (defvar font-lock-menu (make-sparse-keymap "Syntax Highlighting"))
1855;; ;; Add the menu items in reverse order.
1856;; (define-key font-lock-menu [fontify-less]
1857;; '("Less In Current Buffer" . font-lock-fontify-less))
1858;; (define-key font-lock-menu [fontify-more]
1859;; '("More In Current Buffer" . font-lock-fontify-more))
1860;; (define-key font-lock-menu [font-lock-sep]
1861;; '("--"))
1862;; (define-key font-lock-menu [font-lock-mode]
1863;; '("In Current Buffer" . font-lock-mode))
1864;; (define-key font-lock-menu [global-font-lock-mode]
1865;; '("In All Buffers" . global-font-lock-mode)))
1866;;
1867;;;;;###autoload
1868;;(progn
1869;; ;; We put the appropriate `menu-enable' etc. symbol property values on when
1870;; ;; font-lock.el is loaded, so we don't need to autoload the three variables.
1871;; (put 'global-font-lock-mode 'menu-toggle t)
1872;; (put 'font-lock-mode 'menu-toggle t)
1873;; (put 'font-lock-fontify-more 'menu-enable '(identity))
1874;; (put 'font-lock-fontify-less 'menu-enable '(identity)))
1875;;
1876;; ;; Put the appropriate symbol property values on now. See above.
1877;;(put 'global-font-lock-mode 'menu-selected 'global-font-lock-mode)
1878;;(put 'font-lock-mode 'menu-selected 'font-lock-mode)
1879;;(put 'font-lock-fontify-more 'menu-enable '(nth 2 font-lock-fontify-level))
1880;;(put 'font-lock-fontify-less 'menu-enable '(nth 1 font-lock-fontify-level))
1881;;
1882;;(defvar font-lock-fontify-level nil) ; For less/more fontification.
1883;;
1884;;(defun font-lock-fontify-level (level)
1885;; (let ((font-lock-maximum-decoration level))
1886;; (when font-lock-mode
1887;; (font-lock-mode))
1888;; (font-lock-mode)
1889;; (when font-lock-verbose
1890;; (message "Fontifying %s... level %d" (buffer-name) level))))
1891;;
1892;;(defun font-lock-fontify-less ()
1893;; "Fontify the current buffer with less decoration.
1894;;See `font-lock-maximum-decoration'."
1895;; (interactive)
1896;; ;; Check in case we get called interactively.
1897;; (if (nth 1 font-lock-fontify-level)
1898;; (font-lock-fontify-level (1- (car font-lock-fontify-level)))
1899;; (error "No less decoration")))
1900;;
1901;;(defun font-lock-fontify-more ()
1902;; "Fontify the current buffer with more decoration.
1903;;See `font-lock-maximum-decoration'."
1904;; (interactive)
1905;; ;; Check in case we get called interactively.
1906;; (if (nth 2 font-lock-fontify-level)
1907;; (font-lock-fontify-level (1+ (car font-lock-fontify-level)))
1908;; (error "No more decoration")))
1909;;
1910;; ;; This should be called by `font-lock-set-defaults'.
1911;;(defun font-lock-set-menu ()
1912;; ;; Activate less/more fontification entries if there are multiple levels for
1913;; ;; the current buffer. Sets `font-lock-fontify-level' to be of the form
1914;; ;; (CURRENT-LEVEL IS-LOWER-LEVEL-P IS-HIGHER-LEVEL-P) for menu activation.
1915;; (let ((keywords (or (nth 0 font-lock-defaults)
1916;; (nth 1 (assq major-mode font-lock-defaults-alist))))
1917;; (level (font-lock-value-in-major-mode font-lock-maximum-decoration)))
1918;; (make-local-variable 'font-lock-fontify-level)
1919;; (if (or (symbolp keywords) (= (length keywords) 1))
1920;; (font-lock-unset-menu)
1921;; (cond ((eq level t)
1922;; (setq level (1- (length keywords))))
1923;; ((or (null level) (zerop level))
1924;; ;; The default level is usually, but not necessarily, level 1.
1925;; (setq level (- (length keywords)
1926;; (length (member (eval (car keywords))
1927;; (mapcar 'eval (cdr keywords))))))))
1928;; (setq font-lock-fontify-level (list level (> level 1)
1929;; (< level (1- (length keywords))))))))
1930;;
1931;; ;; This should be called by `font-lock-unset-defaults'.
1932;;(defun font-lock-unset-menu ()
1933;; ;; Deactivate less/more fontification entries.
1934;; (setq font-lock-fontify-level nil))
2d63aa67
SM
1935
1936;;; End of Menu support.
56fcbd7e 1937\f
9bfbb130 1938;;; Various regexp information shared by several modes.
d55c4199 1939;; ;; Information specific to a single mode should go in its load library.
030f4a35 1940
1fed50c4
SM
1941;; Font Lock support for C, C++, Objective-C and Java modes is now in
1942;; cc-fonts.el (and required by cc-mode.el). However, the below function
56fcbd7e 1943;; should stay in font-lock.el, since it is used by other libraries. sm.
2e6a15fc 1944
c1f2ffc8 1945(defun font-lock-match-c-style-declaration-item-and-skip-to-next (limit)
2e6a15fc 1946 "Match, and move over, any declaration/definition item after point.
c1f2ffc8
SM
1947Matches after point, but ignores leading whitespace and `*' characters.
1948Does not move further than LIMIT.
1949
ac6e572c
SM
1950The expected syntax of a declaration/definition item is `word' (preceded by
1951optional whitespace and `*' characters and proceeded by optional whitespace)
1952optionally followed by a `('. Everything following the item (but belonging to
4cac2fc3 1953it) is expected to be skip-able by `scan-sexps', and items are expected to be
ac6e572c 1954separated with a `,' and to be terminated with a `;'.
c1f2ffc8
SM
1955
1956Thus the regexp matches after point: word (
1957 ^^^^ ^
1958Where the match subexpressions are: 1 2
1959
1960The item is delimited by (match-beginning 1) and (match-end 1).
1961If (match-beginning 2) is non-nil, the item is followed by a `('.
1962
1963This function could be MATCHER in a MATCH-ANCHORED `font-lock-keywords' item."
c1966bb4 1964 (when (looking-at "[ \n\t*]*\\(\\sw+\\)[ \t\n]*\\(((?\\)?")
8259bf10
SM
1965 (when (and (match-end 2) (> (- (match-end 2) (match-beginning 2)) 1))
1966 ;; If `word' is followed by a double open-paren, it's probably
1967 ;; a macro used for "int myfun P_ ((int arg1))". Let's go back one
1968 ;; word to try and match `myfun' rather than `P_'.
1969 (let ((pos (point)))
c1966bb4 1970 (skip-chars-backward " \t\n")
8259bf10 1971 (skip-syntax-backward "w")
4cac2fc3 1972 (unless (looking-at "\\(\\sw+\\)[ \t\n]*\\sw+[ \t\n]*\\(((?\\)?")
8259bf10
SM
1973 ;; Looks like it was something else, so go back to where we
1974 ;; were and reset the match data by rematching.
1975 (goto-char pos)
c1966bb4 1976 (looking-at "[ \n\t*]*\\(\\sw+\\)[ \t\n]*\\(((?\\)?"))))
2e6a15fc
SM
1977 (save-match-data
1978 (condition-case nil
1979 (save-restriction
c1966bb4 1980 ;; Restrict to the LIMIT.
2e6a15fc
SM
1981 (narrow-to-region (point-min) limit)
1982 (goto-char (match-end 1))
1983 ;; Move over any item value, etc., to the next item.
c1966bb4 1984 (while (not (looking-at "[ \t\n]*\\(\\(,\\)\\|;\\|\\'\\)"))
2e6a15fc
SM
1985 (goto-char (or (scan-sexps (point) 1) (point-max))))
1986 (goto-char (match-end 2)))
1987 (error t)))))
46f26fcf
SM
1988\f
1989;; Lisp.
2e6a15fc 1990
030f4a35 1991(defconst lisp-font-lock-keywords-1
2e6a15fc 1992 (eval-when-compile
71994ae7
DP
1993 `(;; Definitions.
1994 (,(concat "(\\(def\\("
1995 ;; Function declarations.
1996 "\\(advice\\|varalias\\|alias\\|generic\\|macro\\*?\\|method\\|"
1997 "setf\\|subst\\*?\\|un\\*?\\|"
1998 "ine-\\(condition\\|\\(?:derived\\|minor\\|generic\\)-mode\\|"
1999 "method-combination\\|setf-expander\\|skeleton\\|widget\\|"
2000 "function\\|\\(compiler\\|modify\\|symbol\\)-macro\\)\\)\\|"
2001 ;; Variable declarations.
2002 "\\(const\\(ant\\)?\\|custom\\|face\\|parameter\\|var\\)\\|"
2003 ;; Structure declarations.
2004 "\\(class\\|group\\|theme\\|package\\|struct\\|type\\)"
2005 "\\)\\)\\>"
2006 ;; Any whitespace and defined object.
2007 "[ \t'\(]*"
2008 "\\(setf[ \t]+\\sw+)\\|\\sw+\\)?")
2009 (1 font-lock-keyword-face)
2010 (9 (cond ((match-beginning 3) font-lock-function-name-face)
2011 ((match-beginning 6) font-lock-variable-name-face)
2012 (t font-lock-type-face))
2013 nil t))
2014 ;; Emacs Lisp autoload cookies.
2015 ("^;;;###\\(autoload\\)" 1 font-lock-warning-face prepend)
2016 ;; Regexp negated char group.
2017 ("\\[\\(\\^\\)" 1 font-lock-negation-char-face prepend)))
56fcbd7e 2018 "Subdued level highlighting for Lisp modes.")
030f4a35
RS
2019
2020(defconst lisp-font-lock-keywords-2
799761f0 2021 (append lisp-font-lock-keywords-1
2e6a15fc 2022 (eval-when-compile
71994ae7
DP
2023 `(;; Control structures. Emacs Lisp forms.
2024 (,(concat
2025 "(" (regexp-opt
c711faac 2026 '("cond" "if" "while" "while-no-input" "let" "let*"
71994ae7
DP
2027 "prog" "progn" "progv" "prog1" "prog2" "prog*"
2028 "inline" "lambda" "save-restriction" "save-excursion"
2029 "save-window-excursion" "save-selected-window"
2030 "save-match-data" "save-current-buffer" "unwind-protect"
2031 "condition-case" "track-mouse"
2032 "eval-after-load" "eval-and-compile" "eval-when-compile"
9f40e1d5 2033 "eval-when" "eval-at-startup" "eval-next-after-load"
71994ae7
DP
2034 "with-category-table"
2035 "with-current-buffer" "with-electric-help"
2036 "with-local-quit" "with-no-warnings"
2037 "with-output-to-string" "with-output-to-temp-buffer"
2038 "with-selected-window" "with-syntax-table"
2039 "with-temp-buffer" "with-temp-file" "with-temp-message"
2040 "with-timeout" "with-timeout-handler") t)
2041 "\\>")
2042 . 1)
2043 ;; Control structures. Common Lisp forms.
2044 (,(concat
2045 "(" (regexp-opt
2046 '("when" "unless" "case" "ecase" "typecase" "etypecase"
2047 "ccase" "ctypecase" "handler-case" "handler-bind"
2048 "restart-bind" "restart-case" "in-package"
2049 "break" "ignore-errors"
2050 "loop" "do" "do*" "dotimes" "dolist" "the" "locally"
2051 "proclaim" "declaim" "declare" "symbol-macrolet"
2052 "lexical-let" "lexical-let*" "flet" "labels" "compiler-let"
2053 "destructuring-bind" "macrolet" "tagbody" "block" "go"
2054 "multiple-value-bind" "multiple-value-prog1"
2055 "return" "return-from"
2056 "with-accessors" "with-compilation-unit"
2057 "with-condition-restarts" "with-hash-table-iterator"
2058 "with-input-from-string" "with-open-file"
2059 "with-open-stream" "with-output-to-string"
2060 "with-package-iterator" "with-simple-restart"
2061 "with-slots" "with-standard-io-syntax") t)
2062 "\\>")
2063 . 1)
2064 ;; Exit/Feature symbols as constants.
2065 (,(concat "(\\(catch\\|throw\\|featurep\\|provide\\|require\\)\\>"
2066 "[ \t']*\\(\\sw+\\)?")
2067 (1 font-lock-keyword-face)
2068 (2 font-lock-constant-face nil t))
2069 ;; Erroneous structures.
2070 ("(\\(abort\\|assert\\|warn\\|check-type\\|cerror\\|error\\|signal\\)\\>" 1 font-lock-warning-face)
2071 ;; Words inside \\[] tend to be for `substitute-command-keys'.
2072 ("\\\\\\\\\\[\\(\\sw+\\)]" 1 font-lock-constant-face prepend)
2073 ;; Words inside `' tend to be symbol names.
2074 ("`\\(\\sw\\sw+\\)'" 1 font-lock-constant-face prepend)
2075 ;; Constant values.
2076 ("\\<:\\sw+\\>" 0 font-lock-builtin-face)
2077 ;; ELisp and CLisp `&' keywords as types.
2078 ("\\&\\sw+\\>" . font-lock-type-face)
9ad5e4d4 2079 ;; ELisp regexp grouping constructs
ae0c6927 2080 ((lambda (bound)
9ad5e4d4
EZ
2081 (catch 'found
2082 ;; The following loop is needed to continue searching after matches
2083 ;; that do not occur in strings. The associated regexp matches one
2084 ;; of `\\\\' `\\(' `\\(?:' `\\|' `\\)'. `\\\\' has been included to
2085 ;; avoid highlighting, for example, `\\(' in `\\\\('.
2086 (while (re-search-forward "\\(\\\\\\\\\\)\\(?:\\(\\\\\\\\\\)\\|\\((\\(?:\\?:\\)?\\|[|)]\\)\\)" bound t)
2087 (unless (match-beginning 2)
2088 (let ((face (get-text-property (1- (point)) 'face)))
2089 (when (or (and (listp face)
2090 (memq 'font-lock-string-face face))
2091 (eq 'font-lock-string-face face))
2092 (throw 'found t)))))))
2093 (1 'font-lock-regexp-grouping-backslash prepend)
2094 (3 'font-lock-regexp-grouping-construct prepend))
90cbc9cd
SM
2095;;; This is too general -- rms.
2096;;; A user complained that he has functions whose names start with `do'
2097;;; and that they get the wrong color.
e6bdd6ab 2098;;; ;; CL `with-' and `do-' constructs
71994ae7 2099;;; ("(\\(\\(do-\\|with-\\)\\(\\s_\\|\\w\\)*\\)" 1 font-lock-keyword-face)
2e6a15fc 2100 )))
fb512de9 2101 "Gaudy level highlighting for Lisp modes.")
030f4a35 2102
fb512de9
SM
2103(defvar lisp-font-lock-keywords lisp-font-lock-keywords-1
2104 "Default expressions to highlight in Lisp modes.")
46f26fcf 2105\f
030f4a35 2106(provide 'font-lock)
54f73af3 2107
7ae3cc71 2108;; arch-tag: 682327e4-64d8-4057-b20b-1fbb9f1fc54c
030f4a35 2109;;; font-lock.el ends here