(blink-matching-open): Get rid of text props from
[bpt/emacs.git] / lisp / font-lock.el
CommitLineData
876f2438
SM
1;;; font-lock.el --- Electric font lock mode
2
7ae3cc71 3;; Copyright (C) 1992, 1993, 1994, 1995, 1996, 1997, 1998, 1999,
0d30b337 4;; 2000, 2001, 2002, 2003, 2004 2005 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
030f4a35 5
0279f991 6;; Author: jwz, then rms, then sm
030f4a35
RS
7;; Maintainer: FSF
8;; Keywords: languages, faces
9
10;; This file is part of GNU Emacs.
11
12;; GNU Emacs is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
13;; it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
14;; the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
15;; any later version.
16
17;; GNU Emacs is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
18;; but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
19;; MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
20;; GNU General Public License for more details.
21
22;; You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
b578f267 23;; along with GNU Emacs; see the file COPYING. If not, write to the
086add15
LK
24;; Free Software Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor,
25;; Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA.
030f4a35 26
030f4a35
RS
27;;; Commentary:
28
b89e1134
SM
29;; Font Lock mode is a minor mode that causes your comments to be displayed in
30;; one face, strings in another, reserved words in another, and so on.
030f4a35
RS
31;;
32;; Comments will be displayed in `font-lock-comment-face'.
33;; Strings will be displayed in `font-lock-string-face'.
a1eb1cf1 34;; Regexps are used to display selected patterns in other faces.
030f4a35 35;;
9bfbb130
SM
36;; To make the text you type be fontified, use M-x font-lock-mode RET.
37;; When this minor mode is on, the faces of the current line are updated with
38;; every insertion or deletion.
030f4a35 39;;
a2b8e66b 40;; To turn Font Lock mode on automatically, add this to your ~/.emacs file:
030f4a35 41;;
b89e1134 42;; (add-hook 'emacs-lisp-mode-hook 'turn-on-font-lock)
030f4a35 43;;
a2b8e66b
SM
44;; Or if you want to turn Font Lock mode on in many modes:
45;;
46;; (global-font-lock-mode t)
47;;
9bfbb130
SM
48;; Fontification for a particular mode may be available in a number of levels
49;; of decoration. The higher the level, the more decoration, but the more time
50;; it takes to fontify. See the variable `font-lock-maximum-decoration', and
5aa29679
RS
51;; also the variable `font-lock-maximum-size'. Support modes for Font Lock
52;; mode can be used to speed up Font Lock mode. See `font-lock-support-mode'.
98f84f52 53\f
56fcbd7e
SM
54;;; How Font Lock mode fontifies:
55
56;; When Font Lock mode is turned on in a buffer, it (a) fontifies the entire
57;; buffer and (b) installs one of its fontification functions on one of the
58;; hook variables that are run by Emacs after every buffer change (i.e., an
59;; insertion or deletion). Fontification means the replacement of `face' text
60;; properties in a given region; Emacs displays text with these `face' text
61;; properties appropriately.
62;;
63;; Fontification normally involves syntactic (i.e., strings and comments) and
ac6e572c
SM
64;; regexp (i.e., keywords and everything else) passes. There are actually
65;; three passes; (a) the syntactic keyword pass, (b) the syntactic pass and (c)
66;; the keyword pass. Confused?
67;;
68;; The syntactic keyword pass places `syntax-table' text properties in the
69;; buffer according to the variable `font-lock-syntactic-keywords'. It is
70;; necessary because Emacs' syntax table is not powerful enough to describe all
71;; the different syntactic constructs required by the sort of people who decide
72;; that a single quote can be syntactic or not depending on the time of day.
73;; (What sort of person could decide to overload the meaning of a quote?)
74;; Obviously the syntactic keyword pass must occur before the syntactic pass.
75;;
76;; The syntactic pass places `face' text properties in the buffer according to
77;; syntactic context, i.e., according to the buffer's syntax table and buffer
78;; text's `syntax-table' text properties. It involves using a syntax parsing
79;; function to determine the context of different parts of a region of text. A
80;; syntax parsing function is necessary because generally strings and/or
81;; comments can span lines, and so the context of a given region is not
82;; necessarily apparent from the content of that region. Because the keyword
83;; pass only works within a given region, it is not generally appropriate for
84;; syntactic fontification. This is the first fontification pass that makes
85;; changes visible to the user; it fontifies strings and comments.
86;;
87;; The keyword pass places `face' text properties in the buffer according to
88;; the variable `font-lock-keywords'. It involves searching for given regexps
89;; (or calling given search functions) within the given region. This is the
90;; second fontification pass that makes changes visible to the user; it
91;; fontifies language reserved words, etc.
92;;
93;; Oh, and the answer is, "Yes, obviously just about everything should be done
94;; in a single syntactic pass, but the only syntactic parser available
95;; understands only strings and comments." Perhaps one day someone will write
96;; some syntactic parsers for common languages and a son-of-font-lock.el could
97;; use them rather then relying so heavily on the keyword (regexp) pass.
56fcbd7e 98
c1f2ffc8
SM
99;;; How Font Lock mode supports modes or is supported by modes:
100
101;; Modes that support Font Lock mode do so by defining one or more variables
102;; whose values specify the fontification. Font Lock mode knows of these
103;; variable names from (a) the buffer local variable `font-lock-defaults', if
104;; non-nil, or (b) the global variable `font-lock-defaults-alist', if the major
105;; mode has an entry. (Font Lock mode is set up via (a) where a mode's
106;; patterns are distributed with the mode's package library, and (b) where a
107;; mode's patterns are distributed with font-lock.el itself. An example of (a)
108;; is Pascal mode, an example of (b) is Lisp mode. Normally, the mechanism is
109;; (a); (b) is used where it is not clear which package library should contain
110;; the pattern definitions.) Font Lock mode chooses which variable to use for
111;; fontification based on `font-lock-maximum-decoration'.
56fcbd7e
SM
112;;
113;; Font Lock mode fontification behaviour can be modified in a number of ways.
114;; See the below comments and the comments distributed throughout this file.
c1f2ffc8
SM
115
116;;; Constructing patterns:
117
98f84f52
SM
118;; See the documentation for the variable `font-lock-keywords'.
119;;
ac6e572c
SM
120;; Efficient regexps for use as MATCHERs for `font-lock-keywords' and
121;; `font-lock-syntactic-keywords' can be generated via the function
afa18a4e 122;; `regexp-opt'.
98f84f52 123
c1f2ffc8
SM
124;;; Adding patterns for modes that already support Font Lock:
125
126;; Though Font Lock highlighting patterns already exist for many modes, it's
127;; likely there's something that you want fontified that currently isn't, even
128;; at the maximum fontification level. You can add highlighting patterns via
129;; `font-lock-add-keywords'. For example, say in some C
130;; header file you #define the token `and' to expand to `&&', etc., to make
131;; your C code almost readable. In your ~/.emacs there could be:
98f84f52 132;;
c1f2ffc8 133;; (font-lock-add-keywords 'c-mode '("\\<\\(and\\|or\\|not\\)\\>"))
98f84f52 134;;
c1f2ffc8
SM
135;; Some modes provide specific ways to modify patterns based on the values of
136;; other variables. For example, additional C types can be specified via the
137;; variable `c-font-lock-extra-types'.
138
139;;; Adding patterns for modes that do not support Font Lock:
140
141;; Not all modes support Font Lock mode. If you (as a user of the mode) add
142;; patterns for a new mode, you must define in your ~/.emacs a variable or
143;; variables that specify regexp fontification. Then, you should indicate to
144;; Font Lock mode, via the mode hook setting `font-lock-defaults', exactly what
145;; support is required. For example, say Foo mode should have the following
146;; regexps fontified case-sensitively, and comments and strings should not be
147;; fontified automagically. In your ~/.emacs there could be:
98f84f52 148;;
c1f2ffc8
SM
149;; (defvar foo-font-lock-keywords
150;; '(("\\<\\(one\\|two\\|three\\)\\>" . font-lock-keyword-face)
151;; ("\\<\\(four\\|five\\|six\\)\\>" . font-lock-type-face))
152;; "Default expressions to highlight in Foo mode.")
98f84f52 153;;
c1f2ffc8 154;; (add-hook 'foo-mode-hook
e9476ca8
CW
155;; (lambda ()
156;; (make-local-variable 'font-lock-defaults)
157;; (setq font-lock-defaults '(foo-font-lock-keywords t))))
c1f2ffc8
SM
158
159;;; Adding Font Lock support for modes:
160
161;; Of course, it would be better that the mode already supports Font Lock mode.
162;; The package author would do something similar to above. The mode must
163;; define at the top-level a variable or variables that specify regexp
164;; fontification. Then, the mode command should indicate to Font Lock mode,
165;; via `font-lock-defaults', exactly what support is required. For example,
166;; say Bar mode should have the following regexps fontified case-insensitively,
167;; and comments and strings should be fontified automagically. In bar.el there
168;; could be:
98f84f52 169;;
c1f2ffc8
SM
170;; (defvar bar-font-lock-keywords
171;; '(("\\<\\(uno\\|due\\|tre\\)\\>" . font-lock-keyword-face)
172;; ("\\<\\(quattro\\|cinque\\|sei\\)\\>" . font-lock-type-face))
173;; "Default expressions to highlight in Bar mode.")
98f84f52 174;;
c1f2ffc8 175;; and within `bar-mode' there could be:
98f84f52 176;;
c1f2ffc8
SM
177;; (make-local-variable 'font-lock-defaults)
178;; (setq font-lock-defaults '(bar-font-lock-keywords nil t))
98f84f52 179\f
9bfbb130
SM
180;; What is fontification for? You might say, "It's to make my code look nice."
181;; I think it should be for adding information in the form of cues. These cues
182;; should provide you with enough information to both (a) distinguish between
183;; different items, and (b) identify the item meanings, without having to read
184;; the items and think about it. Therefore, fontification allows you to think
185;; less about, say, the structure of code, and more about, say, why the code
186;; doesn't work. Or maybe it allows you to think less and drift off to sleep.
187;;
188;; So, here are my opinions/advice/guidelines:
5e9e032a 189;;
7d7d915a
SM
190;; - Highlight conceptual objects, such as function and variable names, and
191;; different objects types differently, i.e., (a) and (b) above, highlight
192;; function names differently to variable names.
193;; - Keep the faces distinct from each other as far as possible.
194;; i.e., (a) above.
9bfbb130
SM
195;; - Use the same face for the same conceptual object, across all modes.
196;; i.e., (b) above, all modes that have items that can be thought of as, say,
197;; keywords, should be highlighted with the same face, etc.
9bfbb130
SM
198;; - Make the face attributes fit the concept as far as possible.
199;; i.e., function names might be a bold colour such as blue, comments might
200;; be a bright colour such as red, character strings might be brown, because,
201;; err, strings are brown (that was not the reason, please believe me).
202;; - Don't use a non-nil OVERRIDE unless you have a good reason.
203;; Only use OVERRIDE for special things that are easy to define, such as the
204;; way `...' quotes are treated in strings and comments in Emacs Lisp mode.
205;; Don't use it to, say, highlight keywords in commented out code or strings.
206;; - Err, that's it.
a1eb1cf1 207\f
2e6a15fc
SM
208;;; Code:
209
8259bf10
SM
210(require 'syntax)
211
2273c36b 212;; Define core `font-lock' group.
6497a8f8 213(defgroup font-lock '((jit-lock custom-group))
55015061
SM
214 "Font Lock mode text highlighting package."
215 :link '(custom-manual "(emacs)Font Lock")
63e20d60 216 :link '(custom-manual "(elisp)Font Lock Mode")
55015061
SM
217 :group 'faces)
218
2273c36b
SM
219(defgroup font-lock-highlighting-faces nil
220 "Faces for highlighting text."
55015061 221 :prefix "font-lock-"
2273c36b
SM
222 :group 'font-lock)
223
224(defgroup font-lock-extra-types nil
225 "Extra mode-specific type names for highlighting declarations."
226 :group 'font-lock)
55015061 227\f
9bfbb130
SM
228;; User variables.
229
4fffc071 230(defcustom font-lock-maximum-size 256000
23a0e11b
SM
231 "*Maximum size of a buffer for buffer fontification.
232Only buffers less than this can be fontified when Font Lock mode is turned on.
233If nil, means size is irrelevant.
234If a list, each element should be a cons pair of the form (MAJOR-MODE . SIZE),
235where MAJOR-MODE is a symbol or t (meaning the default). For example:
236 ((c-mode . 256000) (c++-mode . 256000) (rmail-mode . 1048576))
237means that the maximum size is 250K for buffers in C or C++ modes, one megabyte
238for buffers in Rmail mode, and size is irrelevant otherwise."
239 :type '(choice (const :tag "none" nil)
240 (integer :tag "size")
241 (repeat :menu-tag "mode specific" :tag "mode specific"
242 :value ((t . nil))
243 (cons :tag "Instance"
244 (radio :tag "Mode"
245 (const :tag "all" t)
246 (symbol :tag "name"))
247 (radio :tag "Size"
248 (const :tag "none" nil)
249 (integer :tag "size")))))
55015061 250 :group 'font-lock)
9bfbb130 251
55015061 252(defcustom font-lock-maximum-decoration t
2d9cdda8 253 "*Maximum decoration level for fontification.
9bfbb130
SM
254If nil, use the default decoration (typically the minimum available).
255If t, use the maximum decoration available.
256If a number, use that level of decoration (or if not available the maximum).
257If a list, each element should be a cons pair of the form (MAJOR-MODE . LEVEL),
258where MAJOR-MODE is a symbol or t (meaning the default). For example:
5aa29679
RS
259 ((c-mode . t) (c++-mode . 2) (t . 1))
260means use the maximum decoration available for buffers in C mode, level 2
55015061 261decoration for buffers in C++ mode, and level 1 decoration otherwise."
b34aa0a3
SM
262 :type '(choice (const :tag "default" nil)
263 (const :tag "maximum" t)
264 (integer :tag "level" 1)
265 (repeat :menu-tag "mode specific" :tag "mode specific"
266 :value ((t . t))
267 (cons :tag "Instance"
268 (radio :tag "Mode"
269 (const :tag "all" t)
270 (symbol :tag "name"))
271 (radio :tag "Decoration"
272 (const :tag "default" nil)
019f00d8 273 (const :tag "maximum" t)
b34aa0a3 274 (integer :tag "level" 1)))))
55015061
SM
275 :group 'font-lock)
276
4fffc071 277(defcustom font-lock-verbose 0
23a0e11b
SM
278 "*If non-nil, means show status messages for buffer fontification.
279If a number, only buffers greater than this size have fontification messages."
280 :type '(choice (const :tag "never" nil)
4fffc071
SM
281 (other :tag "always" t)
282 (integer :tag "size"))
55015061 283 :group 'font-lock)
f9d0b1ed 284
a9efeb1d 285(defcustom font-lock-lines-before 0
f9d0b1ed
RS
286 "*Number of lines before the changed text to include in refontification."
287 :type 'integer
288 :group 'font-lock
289 :version "22.1")
9bfbb130 290\f
1c172af4
SM
291
292;; Originally these variable values were face names such as `bold' etc.
293;; Now we create our own faces, but we keep these variables for compatibility
294;; and they give users another mechanism for changing face appearance.
295;; We now allow a FACENAME in `font-lock-keywords' to be any expression that
296;; returns a face. So the easiest thing is to continue using these variables,
297;; rather than sometimes evaling FACENAME and sometimes not. sm.
298(defvar font-lock-comment-face 'font-lock-comment-face
299 "Face name to use for comments.")
300
9177dd93 301(defvar font-lock-comment-delimiter-face 'font-lock-comment-delimiter-face
4403a969 302 "Face name to use for comment delimiters.")
9177dd93 303
1c172af4
SM
304(defvar font-lock-string-face 'font-lock-string-face
305 "Face name to use for strings.")
306
307(defvar font-lock-doc-face 'font-lock-doc-face
308 "Face name to use for documentation.")
309
310(defvar font-lock-keyword-face 'font-lock-keyword-face
311 "Face name to use for keywords.")
312
313(defvar font-lock-builtin-face 'font-lock-builtin-face
314 "Face name to use for builtins.")
315
316(defvar font-lock-function-name-face 'font-lock-function-name-face
317 "Face name to use for function names.")
318
319(defvar font-lock-variable-name-face 'font-lock-variable-name-face
320 "Face name to use for variable names.")
321
322(defvar font-lock-type-face 'font-lock-type-face
323 "Face name to use for type and class names.")
324
325(defvar font-lock-constant-face 'font-lock-constant-face
326 "Face name to use for constant and label names.")
327
328(defvar font-lock-warning-face 'font-lock-warning-face
329 "Face name to use for things that should stand out.")
330
5d27cf9f
DP
331(defvar font-lock-negation-char-face 'font-lock-negation-char-face
332 "Face name to use for easy to overlook negation.
333This can be an \"!\" or the \"n\" in \"ifndef\".")
334
d654cab8
SM
335(defvar font-lock-preprocessor-face 'font-lock-preprocessor-face
336 "Face name to use for preprocessor directives.")
337
9087b271
JB
338(defvar font-lock-reference-face 'font-lock-constant-face)
339(make-obsolete-variable 'font-lock-reference-face 'font-lock-constant-face)
1c172af4 340
9bfbb130
SM
341;; Fontification variables:
342
030f4a35 343(defvar font-lock-keywords nil
ac6e572c 344 "A list of the keywords to highlight.
69968400
RS
345There are two kinds of values: user-level, and compiled.
346
347A user-level keywords list is what a major mode or the user would
348set up. Normally the list would come from `font-lock-defaults'.
349through selection of a fontification level and evaluation of any
350contained expressions. You can also alter it by calling
351`font-lock-add-keywords' or `font-lock-remove-keywords' with MODE = nil.
352
353Each element in a user-level keywords list should have one of these forms:
a1eb1cf1 354
826b2925
SM
355 MATCHER
356 (MATCHER . MATCH)
357 (MATCHER . FACENAME)
358 (MATCHER . HIGHLIGHT)
359 (MATCHER HIGHLIGHT ...)
a078558d 360 (eval . FORM)
a1eb1cf1 361
558371ba 362where MATCHER can be either the regexp to search for, or the function name to
f9c0bc2e
SM
363call to make the search (called with one argument, the limit of the search;
364it should return non-nil, move point, and set `match-data' appropriately iff
365it succeeds; like `re-search-forward' would).
558371ba 366MATCHER regexps can be generated via the function `regexp-opt'.
9bfbb130 367
a078558d
SM
368FORM is an expression, whose value should be a keyword element, evaluated when
369the keyword is (first) used in a buffer. This feature can be used to provide a
370keyword that can only be generated when Font Lock mode is actually turned on.
371
558371ba
SM
372HIGHLIGHT should be either MATCH-HIGHLIGHT or MATCH-ANCHORED.
373
9c8de95c
SM
374For highlighting single items, for example each instance of the word \"foo\",
375typically only MATCH-HIGHLIGHT is required.
d9f7b2d3 376However, if an item or (typically) items are to be highlighted following the
9c8de95c
SM
377instance of another item (the anchor), for example each instance of the
378word \"bar\" following the word \"anchor\" then MATCH-ANCHORED may be required.
9bfbb130
SM
379
380MATCH-HIGHLIGHT should be of the form:
381
5d27cf9f 382 (MATCH FACENAME [OVERRIDE [LAXMATCH]])
9bfbb130 383
558371ba
SM
384MATCH is the subexpression of MATCHER to be highlighted. FACENAME is an
385expression whose value is the face name to use. Face default attributes
386can be modified via \\[customize]. Instead of a face, FACENAME can
67b4790b 387evaluate to a property list of the form (face FACE PROP1 VAL1 PROP2 VAL2 ...)
558371ba 388in which case all the listed text-properties will be set rather than
67b4790b 389just FACE. In such a case, you will most likely want to put those
558371ba
SM
390properties in `font-lock-extra-managed-props' or to override
391`font-lock-unfontify-region-function'.
a1eb1cf1 392
2d63aa67 393OVERRIDE and LAXMATCH are flags. If OVERRIDE is t, existing fontification can
9bfbb130
SM
394be overwritten. If `keep', only parts not already fontified are highlighted.
395If `prepend' or `append', existing fontification is merged with the new, in
396which the new or existing fontification, respectively, takes precedence.
d9f7b2d3 397If LAXMATCH is non-nil, no error is signaled if there is no MATCH in MATCHER.
a1eb1cf1 398
9bfbb130
SM
399For example, an element of the form highlights (if not already highlighted):
400
9c8de95c 401 \"\\\\\\=<foo\\\\\\=>\" discrete occurrences of \"foo\" in the value of the
876f2438 402 variable `font-lock-keyword-face'.
9c8de95c 403 (\"fu\\\\(bar\\\\)\" . 1) substring \"bar\" within all occurrences of \"fubar\" in
9bfbb130
SM
404 the value of `font-lock-keyword-face'.
405 (\"fubar\" . fubar-face) Occurrences of \"fubar\" in the value of `fubar-face'.
406 (\"foo\\\\|bar\" 0 foo-bar-face t)
9c8de95c 407 occurrences of either \"foo\" or \"bar\" in the value
9bfbb130 408 of `foo-bar-face', even if already highlighted.
844a6a46 409 (fubar-match 1 fubar-face)
9c8de95c 410 the first subexpression within all occurrences of
844a6a46
SM
411 whatever the function `fubar-match' finds and matches
412 in the value of `fubar-face'.
9bfbb130
SM
413
414MATCH-ANCHORED should be of the form:
415
416 (MATCHER PRE-MATCH-FORM POST-MATCH-FORM MATCH-HIGHLIGHT ...)
417
9c8de95c
SM
418where MATCHER is a regexp to search for or the function name to call to make
419the search, as for MATCH-HIGHLIGHT above, but with one exception; see below.
876f2438
SM
420PRE-MATCH-FORM and POST-MATCH-FORM are evaluated before the first, and after
421the last, instance MATCH-ANCHORED's MATCHER is used. Therefore they can be
97f38995 422used to initialize before, and cleanup after, MATCHER is used. Typically,
876f2438
SM
423PRE-MATCH-FORM is used to move to some position relative to the original
424MATCHER, before starting with MATCH-ANCHORED's MATCHER. POST-MATCH-FORM might
67b4790b 425be used to move back, before resuming with MATCH-ANCHORED's parent's MATCHER.
9bfbb130
SM
426
427For example, an element of the form highlights (if not already highlighted):
428
876f2438 429 (\"\\\\\\=<anchor\\\\\\=>\" (0 anchor-face) (\"\\\\\\=<item\\\\\\=>\" nil nil (0 item-face)))
9bfbb130 430
9c8de95c 431 discrete occurrences of \"anchor\" in the value of `anchor-face', and subsequent
876f2438
SM
432 discrete occurrences of \"item\" (on the same line) in the value of `item-face'.
433 (Here PRE-MATCH-FORM and POST-MATCH-FORM are nil. Therefore \"item\" is
434 initially searched for starting from the end of the match of \"anchor\", and
67b4790b 435 searching for subsequent instances of \"anchor\" resumes from where searching
876f2438 436 for \"item\" concluded.)
9bfbb130 437
56fcbd7e
SM
438The above-mentioned exception is as follows. The limit of the MATCHER search
439defaults to the end of the line after PRE-MATCH-FORM is evaluated.
440However, if PRE-MATCH-FORM returns a position greater than the position after
441PRE-MATCH-FORM is evaluated, that position is used as the limit of the search.
442It is generally a bad idea to return a position greater than the end of the
443line, i.e., cause the MATCHER search to span lines.
444
6e1d0d15
SM
445These regular expressions can match text which spans lines, although
446it is better to avoid it if possible since updating them while editing
447text is slower, and it is not guaranteed to be always correct when using
448support modes like jit-lock or lazy-lock.
a1eb1cf1 449
2d63aa67
SM
450This variable is set by major modes via the variable `font-lock-defaults'.
451Be careful when composing regexps for this list; a poorly written pattern can
69968400
RS
452dramatically slow things down!
453
454A compiled keywords list starts with t. It is produced internal
455by `font-lock-compile-keywords' from a user-level keywords list.
456Its second element is the user-level keywords list that was
457compiled. The remaining elements have the same form as
458user-level keywords, but normally their values have been
459optimized.")
030f4a35 460
c1f2ffc8 461(defvar font-lock-keywords-alist nil
0003d2e3
LK
462 "Alist of additional `font-lock-keywords' elements for major modes.
463
464Each element has the form (MODE KEYWORDS . APPEND).
465`font-lock-set-defaults' adds the elements in the list KEYWORDS to
466`font-lock-keywords' when Font Lock is turned on in major mode MODE.
467
468If APPEND is nil, KEYWORDS are added at the beginning of
469`font-lock-keywords'. If it is `set', they are used to replace the
470value of `font-lock-keywords'. If APPEND is any other non-nil value,
471they are added at the end.
472
76f5e2af
GM
473This is normally set via `font-lock-add-keywords' and
474`font-lock-remove-keywords'.")
475
476(defvar font-lock-removed-keywords-alist nil
0003d2e3
LK
477 "Alist of `font-lock-keywords' elements to be removed for major modes.
478
479Each element has the form (MODE . KEYWORDS). `font-lock-set-defaults'
480removes the elements in the list KEYWORDS from `font-lock-keywords'
481when Font Lock is turned on in major mode MODE.
482
76f5e2af
GM
483This is normally set via `font-lock-add-keywords' and
484`font-lock-remove-keywords'.")
c1f2ffc8 485
9bfbb130 486(defvar font-lock-keywords-only nil
d46c21ec
SM
487 "*Non-nil means Font Lock should not fontify comments or strings.
488This is normally set via `font-lock-defaults'.")
b89e1134 489
030f4a35 490(defvar font-lock-keywords-case-fold-search nil
d46c21ec
SM
491 "*Non-nil means the patterns in `font-lock-keywords' are case-insensitive.
492This is normally set via `font-lock-defaults'.")
1087f198 493(make-variable-buffer-local 'font-lock-keywords-case-fold-search)
030f4a35 494
c0a6a9fe
SM
495(defvar font-lock-syntactically-fontified 0
496 "Point up to which `font-lock-syntactic-keywords' has been applied.
497If nil, this is ignored, in which case the syntactic fontification may
498sometimes be slightly incorrect.")
499(make-variable-buffer-local 'font-lock-syntactically-fontified)
500
1c172af4
SM
501(defvar font-lock-syntactic-face-function
502 (lambda (state)
503 (if (nth 3 state) font-lock-string-face font-lock-comment-face))
504 "Function to determine which face to use when fontifying syntactically.
505The function is called with a single parameter (the state as returned by
506`parse-partial-sexp' at the beginning of the region to highlight) and
8ba81e93 507should return a face. This is normally set via `font-lock-defaults'.")
1c172af4 508
ac6e572c
SM
509(defvar font-lock-syntactic-keywords nil
510 "A list of the syntactic keywords to highlight.
511Can be the list or the name of a function or variable whose value is the list.
512See `font-lock-keywords' for a description of the form of this list;
513the differences are listed below. MATCH-HIGHLIGHT should be of the form:
514
515 (MATCH SYNTAX OVERRIDE LAXMATCH)
516
5299cb8e
SM
517where SYNTAX can be a string (as taken by `modify-syntax-entry'), a syntax
518table, a cons cell (as returned by `string-to-syntax') or an expression whose
519value is such a form. OVERRIDE cannot be `prepend' or `append'.
ac6e572c 520
9c8de95c
SM
521For example, an element of the form highlights syntactically:
522
5299cb8e 523 (\"\\\\$\\\\(#\\\\)\" 1 \".\")
9c8de95c 524
5299cb8e
SM
525 a hash character when following a dollar character, with a SYNTAX of
526 \".\" (meaning punctuation syntax). Assuming that the buffer syntax table does
9c8de95c
SM
527 specify hash characters to have comment start syntax, the element will only
528 highlight hash characters that do not follow dollar characters as comments
529 syntactically.
530
531 (\"\\\\('\\\\).\\\\('\\\\)\"
5299cb8e
SM
532 (1 \"\\\"\")
533 (2 \"\\\"\"))
9c8de95c 534
5299cb8e
SM
535 both single quotes which surround a single character, with a SYNTAX of
536 \"\\\"\" (meaning string quote syntax). Assuming that the buffer syntax table
9c8de95c
SM
537 does not specify single quotes to have quote syntax, the element will only
538 highlight single quotes of the form 'c' as strings syntactically.
539 Other forms, such as foo'bar or 'fubar', will not be highlighted as strings.
540
ac6e572c
SM
541This is normally set via `font-lock-defaults'.")
542
b056da51 543(defvar font-lock-syntax-table nil
799761f0 544 "Non-nil means use this syntax table for fontifying.
d46c21ec
SM
545If this is nil, the major mode's syntax table is used.
546This is normally set via `font-lock-defaults'.")
547
548(defvar font-lock-beginning-of-syntax-function nil
fc896a92
RS
549 "*Non-nil means use this function to move back outside all constructs.
550When called with no args it should move point backward to a place which
551is not in a string or comment and not within any bracket-pairs (or else,
552a place such that any bracket-pairs outside it can be ignored for Emacs
553syntax analysis and fontification).
554
822b23b0
LK
555If this is nil, Font Lock uses `syntax-begin-function' to move back
556outside of any comment, string, or sexp. This variable is semi-obsolete;
557we recommend setting `syntax-begin-function' instead.
558
559This is normally set via `font-lock-defaults'.")
b056da51 560
a078558d
SM
561(defvar font-lock-mark-block-function nil
562 "*Non-nil means use this function to mark a block of text.
563When called with no args it should leave point at the beginning of any
564enclosing textual block and mark at the end.
565This is normally set via `font-lock-defaults'.")
566
a2b8e66b
SM
567(defvar font-lock-fontify-buffer-function 'font-lock-default-fontify-buffer
568 "Function to use for fontifying the buffer.
569This is normally set via `font-lock-defaults'.")
570
571(defvar font-lock-unfontify-buffer-function 'font-lock-default-unfontify-buffer
572 "Function to use for unfontifying the buffer.
573This is used when turning off Font Lock mode.
574This is normally set via `font-lock-defaults'.")
575
576(defvar font-lock-fontify-region-function 'font-lock-default-fontify-region
577 "Function to use for fontifying a region.
578It should take two args, the beginning and end of the region, and an optional
0edd2744
LK
579third arg VERBOSE. If VERBOSE is non-nil, the function should print status
580messages. This is normally set via `font-lock-defaults'.")
a2b8e66b
SM
581
582(defvar font-lock-unfontify-region-function 'font-lock-default-unfontify-region
583 "Function to use for unfontifying a region.
584It should take two args, the beginning and end of the region.
585This is normally set via `font-lock-defaults'.")
586
587(defvar font-lock-inhibit-thing-lock nil
588 "List of Font Lock mode related modes that should not be turned on.
019f00d8 589Currently, valid mode names are `fast-lock-mode', `jit-lock-mode' and
e7f07c2c 590`lazy-lock-mode'. This is normally set via `font-lock-defaults'.")
a2b8e66b 591
f8115798
SM
592(defvar font-lock-multiline nil
593 "Whether font-lock should cater to multiline keywords.
594If nil, don't try to handle multiline patterns.
595If t, always handle multiline patterns.
596If `undecided', don't try to handle multiline patterns until you see one.
597Major/minor modes can set this variable if they know which option applies.")
598
599(defvar font-lock-fontified nil) ; Whether we have fontified the buffer.
030f4a35 600\f
5aa29679
RS
601;; Font Lock mode.
602
603(eval-when-compile
2e6a15fc 604 ;;
5aa29679 605 ;; We don't do this at the top-level as we only use non-autoloaded macros.
2e6a15fc
SM
606 (require 'cl)
607 ;;
608 ;; Borrowed from lazy-lock.el.
609 ;; We use this to preserve or protect things when modifying text properties.
610 (defmacro save-buffer-state (varlist &rest body)
611 "Bind variables according to VARLIST and eval BODY restoring buffer state."
56d8206b 612 (declare (indent 1) (debug let))
7b7a23f4
EZ
613 (let ((modified (make-symbol "modified")))
614 `(let* ,(append varlist
886c13f1 615 `((,modified (buffer-modified-p))
7b7a23f4
EZ
616 (buffer-undo-list t)
617 (inhibit-read-only t)
618 (inhibit-point-motion-hooks t)
619 (inhibit-modification-hooks t)
620 deactivate-mark
621 buffer-file-name
622 buffer-file-truename))
623 (progn
624 ,@body)
625 (unless ,modified
626 (restore-buffer-modified-p nil)))))
e0e277ff
SM
627 ;;
628 ;; Shut up the byte compiler.
1c172af4 629 (defvar font-lock-face-attributes)) ; Obsolete but respected if set.
030f4a35 630
f8115798
SM
631;;;###autoload
632(defun font-lock-mode-internal (arg)
633 ;; Turn on Font Lock mode.
634 (when arg
635 (add-hook 'after-change-functions 'font-lock-after-change-function t t)
636 (font-lock-set-defaults)
637 (font-lock-turn-on-thing-lock)
638 ;; Fontify the buffer if we have to.
639 (let ((max-size (font-lock-value-in-major-mode font-lock-maximum-size)))
640 (cond (font-lock-fontified
641 nil)
642 ((or (null max-size) (> max-size (buffer-size)))
643 (font-lock-fontify-buffer))
644 (font-lock-verbose
645 (message "Fontifying %s...buffer size greater than font-lock-maximum-size"
646 (buffer-name))))))
647 ;; Turn off Font Lock mode.
648 (unless font-lock-mode
649 (remove-hook 'after-change-functions 'font-lock-after-change-function t)
650 (font-lock-unfontify-buffer)
651 (font-lock-turn-off-thing-lock)))
652
c1f2ffc8 653;;;###autoload
041470d2
SM
654(defun font-lock-add-keywords (mode keywords &optional append)
655 "Add highlighting KEYWORDS for MODE.
8ba81e93 656
041470d2 657MODE should be a symbol, the major mode command name, such as `c-mode'
1c626aaf 658or nil. If nil, highlighting keywords are added for the current buffer.
c1f2ffc8
SM
659KEYWORDS should be a list; see the variable `font-lock-keywords'.
660By default they are added at the beginning of the current highlighting list.
661If optional argument APPEND is `set', they are used to replace the current
2d63aa67
SM
662highlighting list. If APPEND is any other non-nil value, they are added at the
663end of the current highlighting list.
c1f2ffc8
SM
664
665For example:
666
667 (font-lock-add-keywords 'c-mode
668 '((\"\\\\\\=<\\\\(FIXME\\\\):\" 1 font-lock-warning-face prepend)
669 (\"\\\\\\=<\\\\(and\\\\|or\\\\|not\\\\)\\\\\\=>\" . font-lock-keyword-face)))
670
671adds two fontification patterns for C mode, to fontify `FIXME:' words, even in
2d63aa67
SM
672comments, and to fontify `and', `or' and `not' words as keywords.
673
bed88438
LT
674The above procedure will only add the keywords for C mode, not
675for modes derived from C mode. To add them for derived modes too,
676pass nil for MODE and add the call to c-mode-hook.
677
678For example:
679
680 (add-hook 'c-mode-hook
681 (lambda ()
dd314c0f 682 (font-lock-add-keywords nil
bed88438
LT
683 '((\"\\\\\\=<\\\\(FIXME\\\\):\" 1 font-lock-warning-face prepend)
684 (\"\\\\\\=<\\\\(and\\\\|or\\\\|not\\\\)\\\\\\=>\" .
685 font-lock-keyword-face)))))
686
687The above procedure may fail to add keywords to derived modes if
688some involved major mode does not follow the standard conventions.
689File a bug report if this happens, so the major mode can be corrected.
558371ba 690
8c2d6a44 691Note that some modes have specialized support for additional patterns, e.g.,
2d63aa67
SM
692see the variables `c-font-lock-extra-types', `c++-font-lock-extra-types',
693`objc-font-lock-extra-types' and `java-font-lock-extra-types'."
041470d2
SM
694 (cond (mode
695 ;; If MODE is non-nil, add the KEYWORDS and APPEND spec to
c1f2ffc8
SM
696 ;; `font-lock-keywords-alist' so `font-lock-set-defaults' uses them.
697 (let ((spec (cons keywords append)) cell)
041470d2 698 (if (setq cell (assq mode font-lock-keywords-alist))
76f5e2af
GM
699 (if (eq append 'set)
700 (setcdr cell (list spec))
701 (setcdr cell (append (cdr cell) (list spec))))
702 (push (list mode spec) font-lock-keywords-alist)))
703 ;; Make sure that `font-lock-removed-keywords-alist' does not
704 ;; contain the new keywords.
705 (font-lock-update-removed-keyword-alist mode keywords append))
6e1d0d15
SM
706 (t
707 ;; Otherwise set or add the keywords now.
bed88438
LT
708 ;; This is a no-op if it has been done already in this buffer
709 ;; for the correct major mode.
6e1d0d15 710 (font-lock-set-defaults)
69968400
RS
711 (let ((was-compiled (eq (car font-lock-keywords) t)))
712 ;; Bring back the user-level (uncompiled) keywords.
713 (if was-compiled
714 (setq font-lock-keywords (cadr font-lock-keywords)))
715 ;; Now modify or replace them.
716 (if (eq append 'set)
717 (setq font-lock-keywords keywords)
718 (font-lock-remove-keywords nil keywords) ;to avoid duplicates
719 (let ((old (if (eq (car-safe font-lock-keywords) t)
720 (cdr font-lock-keywords)
721 font-lock-keywords)))
722 (setq font-lock-keywords (if append
723 (append old keywords)
724 (append keywords old)))))
725 ;; If the keywords were compiled before, compile them again.
726 (if was-compiled
727 (set (make-local-variable 'font-lock-keywords)
5ac71493 728 (font-lock-compile-keywords font-lock-keywords t)))))))
3708dfe9 729
6e1d0d15 730(defun font-lock-update-removed-keyword-alist (mode keywords append)
95965740 731 "Update `font-lock-removed-keywords-alist' when adding new KEYWORDS to MODE."
76f5e2af
GM
732 ;; When font-lock is enabled first all keywords in the list
733 ;; `font-lock-keywords-alist' are added, then all keywords in the
734 ;; list `font-lock-removed-keywords-alist' are removed. If a
735 ;; keyword was once added, removed, and then added again it must be
736 ;; removed from the removed-keywords list. Otherwise the second add
737 ;; will not take effect.
6e1d0d15 738 (let ((cell (assq mode font-lock-removed-keywords-alist)))
76f5e2af
GM
739 (if cell
740 (if (eq append 'set)
741 ;; A new set of keywords is defined. Forget all about
742 ;; our old keywords that should be removed.
743 (setq font-lock-removed-keywords-alist
744 (delq cell font-lock-removed-keywords-alist))
745 ;; Delete all previously removed keywords.
746 (dolist (kword keywords)
747 (setcdr cell (delete kword (cdr cell))))
6e1d0d15 748 ;; Delete the mode cell if empty.
76f5e2af
GM
749 (if (null (cdr cell))
750 (setq font-lock-removed-keywords-alist
751 (delq cell font-lock-removed-keywords-alist)))))))
752
753;; Written by Anders Lindgren <andersl@andersl.com>.
754;;
755;; Case study:
756;; (I) The keywords are removed from a major mode.
757;; In this case the keyword could be local (i.e. added earlier by
758;; `font-lock-add-keywords'), global, or both.
759;;
760;; (a) In the local case we remove the keywords from the variable
761;; `font-lock-keywords-alist'.
762;;
763;; (b) The actual global keywords are not known at this time.
764;; All keywords are added to `font-lock-removed-keywords-alist',
765;; when font-lock is enabled those keywords are removed.
766;;
767;; Note that added keywords are taken out of the list of removed
768;; keywords. This ensure correct operation when the same keyword
769;; is added and removed several times.
770;;
771;; (II) The keywords are removed from the current buffer.
3708dfe9 772;;;###autoload
6e1d0d15
SM
773(defun font-lock-remove-keywords (mode keywords)
774 "Remove highlighting KEYWORDS for MODE.
3708dfe9 775
6e1d0d15 776MODE should be a symbol, the major mode command name, such as `c-mode'
558371ba
SM
777or nil. If nil, highlighting keywords are removed for the current buffer.
778
bed88438
LT
779To make the removal apply to modes derived from MODE as well,
780pass nil for MODE and add the call to MODE-hook. This may fail
781for some derived modes if some involved major mode does not
782follow the standard conventions. File a bug report if this
783happens, so the major mode can be corrected."
6e1d0d15
SM
784 (cond (mode
785 ;; Remove one keyword at the time.
786 (dolist (keyword keywords)
787 (let ((top-cell (assq mode font-lock-keywords-alist)))
788 ;; If MODE is non-nil, remove the KEYWORD from
76f5e2af
GM
789 ;; `font-lock-keywords-alist'.
790 (when top-cell
791 (dolist (keyword-list-append-pair (cdr top-cell))
792 ;; `keywords-list-append-pair' is a cons with a list of
793 ;; keywords in the car top-cell and the original append
794 ;; argument in the cdr top-cell.
795 (setcar keyword-list-append-pair
796 (delete keyword (car keyword-list-append-pair))))
797 ;; Remove keyword list/append pair when the keyword list
798 ;; is empty and append doesn't specify `set'. (If it
799 ;; should be deleted then previously deleted keywords
800 ;; would appear again.)
801 (let ((cell top-cell))
802 (while (cdr cell)
803 (if (and (null (car (car (cdr cell))))
804 (not (eq (cdr (car (cdr cell))) 'set)))
805 (setcdr cell (cdr (cdr cell)))
806 (setq cell (cdr cell)))))
807 ;; Final cleanup, remove major mode cell if last keyword
808 ;; was deleted.
809 (if (null (cdr top-cell))
810 (setq font-lock-keywords-alist
811 (delq top-cell font-lock-keywords-alist))))
812 ;; Remember the keyword in case it is not local.
6e1d0d15 813 (let ((cell (assq mode font-lock-removed-keywords-alist)))
76f5e2af
GM
814 (if cell
815 (unless (member keyword (cdr cell))
816 (nconc cell (list keyword)))
6e1d0d15
SM
817 (push (cons mode (list keyword))
818 font-lock-removed-keywords-alist))))))
819 (t
820 ;; Otherwise remove it immediately.
821 (font-lock-set-defaults)
69968400
RS
822 (let ((was-compiled (eq (car font-lock-keywords) t)))
823 ;; Bring back the user-level (uncompiled) keywords.
824 (if was-compiled
825 (setq font-lock-keywords (cadr font-lock-keywords)))
826
827 ;; Edit them.
828 (setq font-lock-keywords (copy-sequence font-lock-keywords))
829 (dolist (keyword keywords)
830 (setq font-lock-keywords
831 (delete keyword font-lock-keywords)))
832
833 ;; If the keywords were compiled before, compile them again.
834 (if was-compiled
835 (set (make-local-variable 'font-lock-keywords)
5ac71493 836 (font-lock-compile-keywords font-lock-keywords t)))))))
a2b8e66b 837\f
2d63aa67
SM
838;;; Font Lock Support mode.
839
5aa29679
RS
840;; This is the code used to interface font-lock.el with any of its add-on
841;; packages, and provide the user interface. Packages that have their own
842;; local buffer fontification functions (see below) may have to call
843;; `font-lock-after-fontify-buffer' and/or `font-lock-after-unfontify-buffer'
844;; themselves.
845
5f999b0b 846(defcustom font-lock-support-mode 'jit-lock-mode
5aa29679
RS
847 "*Support mode for Font Lock mode.
848Support modes speed up Font Lock mode by being choosy about when fontification
e7f07c2c
GM
849occurs. Known support modes are Fast Lock mode (symbol `fast-lock-mode'),
850Lazy Lock mode (symbol `lazy-lock-mode'), and Just-in-time Lock mode (symbol
851`jit-lock-mode'. See those modes for more info.
5aa29679
RS
852If nil, means support for Font Lock mode is never performed.
853If a symbol, use that support mode.
854If a list, each element should be of the form (MAJOR-MODE . SUPPORT-MODE),
855where MAJOR-MODE is a symbol or t (meaning the default). For example:
856 ((c-mode . fast-lock-mode) (c++-mode . fast-lock-mode) (t . lazy-lock-mode))
857means that Fast Lock mode is used to support Font Lock mode for buffers in C or
858C++ modes, and Lazy Lock mode is used to support Font Lock mode otherwise.
859
55015061 860The value of this variable is used when Font Lock mode is turned on."
b34aa0a3
SM
861 :type '(choice (const :tag "none" nil)
862 (const :tag "fast lock" fast-lock-mode)
863 (const :tag "lazy lock" lazy-lock-mode)
e7f07c2c 864 (const :tag "jit lock" jit-lock-mode)
b34aa0a3 865 (repeat :menu-tag "mode specific" :tag "mode specific"
1c172af4 866 :value ((t . jit-lock-mode))
b34aa0a3
SM
867 (cons :tag "Instance"
868 (radio :tag "Mode"
869 (const :tag "all" t)
870 (symbol :tag "name"))
39df451b
SM
871 (radio :tag "Support"
872 (const :tag "none" nil)
b34aa0a3 873 (const :tag "fast lock" fast-lock-mode)
e7f07c2c
GM
874 (const :tag "lazy lock" lazy-lock-mode)
875 (const :tag "JIT lock" jit-lock-mode)))
b34aa0a3 876 ))
c69e5fcd 877 :version "21.1"
55015061 878 :group 'font-lock)
5aa29679 879
7f0d55f2
SM
880(defvar fast-lock-mode)
881(defvar lazy-lock-mode)
882(defvar jit-lock-mode)
2e6a15fc 883
5aa29679
RS
884(defun font-lock-turn-on-thing-lock ()
885 (let ((thing-mode (font-lock-value-in-major-mode font-lock-support-mode)))
886 (cond ((eq thing-mode 'fast-lock-mode)
887 (fast-lock-mode t))
888 ((eq thing-mode 'lazy-lock-mode)
e7f07c2c
GM
889 (lazy-lock-mode t))
890 ((eq thing-mode 'jit-lock-mode)
28a53bc1
SM
891 ;; Prepare for jit-lock
892 (remove-hook 'after-change-functions
893 'font-lock-after-change-function t)
894 (set (make-local-variable 'font-lock-fontify-buffer-function)
fd612dd9 895 'jit-lock-refontify)
c711faac 896 ;; Don't fontify eagerly (and don't abort if the buffer is large).
28a53bc1
SM
897 (set (make-local-variable 'font-lock-fontified) t)
898 ;; Use jit-lock.
899 (jit-lock-register 'font-lock-fontify-region
900 (not font-lock-keywords-only))))))
5aa29679 901
5aa29679 902(defun font-lock-turn-off-thing-lock ()
7f0d55f2 903 (cond ((and (boundp 'fast-lock-mode) fast-lock-mode)
1c172af4 904 (fast-lock-mode -1))
7f0d55f2 905 ((and (boundp 'jit-lock-mode) jit-lock-mode)
28a53bc1
SM
906 (jit-lock-unregister 'font-lock-fontify-region)
907 ;; Reset local vars to the non-jit-lock case.
908 (kill-local-variable 'font-lock-fontify-buffer-function))
7f0d55f2 909 ((and (boundp 'lazy-lock-mode) lazy-lock-mode)
1c172af4 910 (lazy-lock-mode -1))))
5aa29679
RS
911
912(defun font-lock-after-fontify-buffer ()
7f0d55f2 913 (cond ((and (boundp 'fast-lock-mode) fast-lock-mode)
5aa29679 914 (fast-lock-after-fontify-buffer))
13f0d185
SM
915 ;; Useless now that jit-lock intercepts font-lock-fontify-buffer. -sm
916 ;; (jit-lock-mode
917 ;; (jit-lock-after-fontify-buffer))
7f0d55f2 918 ((and (boundp 'lazy-lock-mode) lazy-lock-mode)
5aa29679
RS
919 (lazy-lock-after-fontify-buffer))))
920
921(defun font-lock-after-unfontify-buffer ()
7f0d55f2 922 (cond ((and (boundp 'fast-lock-mode) fast-lock-mode)
5aa29679 923 (fast-lock-after-unfontify-buffer))
13f0d185
SM
924 ;; Useless as well. It's only called when:
925 ;; - turning off font-lock: it does not matter if we leave spurious
926 ;; `fontified' text props around since jit-lock-mode is also off.
927 ;; - font-lock-default-fontify-buffer fails: this is not run
928 ;; any more anyway. -sm
5e9e032a 929 ;;
13f0d185
SM
930 ;; (jit-lock-mode
931 ;; (jit-lock-after-unfontify-buffer))
7f0d55f2 932 ((and (boundp 'lazy-lock-mode) lazy-lock-mode)
5aa29679
RS
933 (lazy-lock-after-unfontify-buffer))))
934
2d63aa67 935;;; End of Font Lock Support mode.
5aa29679 936\f
2d63aa67 937;;; Fontification functions.
a1eb1cf1 938
56fcbd7e
SM
939;; Rather than the function, e.g., `font-lock-fontify-region' containing the
940;; code to fontify a region, the function runs the function whose name is the
941;; value of the variable, e.g., `font-lock-fontify-region-function'. Normally,
942;; the value of this variable is, e.g., `font-lock-default-fontify-region'
943;; which does contain the code to fontify a region. However, the value of the
944;; variable could be anything and thus, e.g., `font-lock-fontify-region' could
945;; do anything. The indirection of the fontification functions gives major
946;; modes the capability of modifying the way font-lock.el fontifies. Major
947;; modes can modify the values of, e.g., `font-lock-fontify-region-function',
948;; via the variable `font-lock-defaults'.
949;;
950;; For example, Rmail mode sets the variable `font-lock-defaults' so that
951;; font-lock.el uses its own function for buffer fontification. This function
952;; makes fontification be on a message-by-message basis and so visiting an
953;; RMAIL file is much faster. A clever implementation of the function might
954;; fontify the headers differently than the message body. (It should, and
955;; correspondingly for Mail mode, but I can't be bothered to do the work. Can
956;; you?) This hints at a more interesting use...
957;;
958;; Languages that contain text normally contained in different major modes
959;; could define their own fontification functions that treat text differently
960;; depending on its context. For example, Perl mode could arrange that here
961;; docs are fontified differently than Perl code. Or Yacc mode could fontify
962;; rules one way and C code another. Neat!
963;;
964;; A further reason to use the fontification indirection feature is when the
965;; default syntactual fontification, or the default fontification in general,
966;; is not flexible enough for a particular major mode. For example, perhaps
55015061
SM
967;; comments are just too hairy for `font-lock-fontify-syntactically-region' to
968;; cope with. You need to write your own version of that function, e.g.,
969;; `hairy-fontify-syntactically-region', and make your own version of
970;; `hairy-fontify-region' call that function before calling
56fcbd7e
SM
971;; `font-lock-fontify-keywords-region' for the normal regexp fontification
972;; pass. And Hairy mode would set `font-lock-defaults' so that font-lock.el
973;; would call your region fontification function instead of its own. For
55015061 974;; example, TeX modes could fontify {\foo ...} and \bar{...} etc. multi-line
56fcbd7e
SM
975;; directives correctly and cleanly. (It is the same problem as fontifying
976;; multi-line strings and comments; regexps are not appropriate for the job.)
977
a1eb1cf1 978;;;###autoload
030f4a35 979(defun font-lock-fontify-buffer ()
019f00d8 980 "Fontify the current buffer the way the function `font-lock-mode' would."
030f4a35 981 (interactive)
a2b8e66b
SM
982 (let ((font-lock-verbose (or font-lock-verbose (interactive-p))))
983 (funcall font-lock-fontify-buffer-function)))
984
985(defun font-lock-unfontify-buffer ()
986 (funcall font-lock-unfontify-buffer-function))
987
988(defun font-lock-fontify-region (beg end &optional loudly)
989 (funcall font-lock-fontify-region-function beg end loudly))
990
991(defun font-lock-unfontify-region (beg end)
516eb29c
SM
992 (save-buffer-state nil
993 (funcall font-lock-unfontify-region-function beg end)))
a2b8e66b
SM
994
995(defun font-lock-default-fontify-buffer ()
5aa29679
RS
996 (let ((verbose (if (numberp font-lock-verbose)
997 (> (buffer-size) font-lock-verbose)
998 font-lock-verbose)))
79f238c9 999 (with-temp-message
1787769b
SM
1000 (when verbose
1001 (format "Fontifying %s..." (buffer-name)))
79f238c9
SM
1002 ;; Make sure we have the right `font-lock-keywords' etc.
1003 (unless font-lock-mode
1004 (font-lock-set-defaults))
1005 ;; Make sure we fontify etc. in the whole buffer.
1006 (save-restriction
1007 (widen)
1008 (condition-case nil
1009 (save-excursion
1010 (save-match-data
1011 (font-lock-fontify-region (point-min) (point-max) verbose)
1012 (font-lock-after-fontify-buffer)
1013 (setq font-lock-fontified t)))
1014 ;; We don't restore the old fontification, so it's best to unfontify.
8259bf10 1015 (quit (font-lock-unfontify-buffer)))))))
7d7d915a 1016
a2b8e66b 1017(defun font-lock-default-unfontify-buffer ()
56fcbd7e 1018 ;; Make sure we unfontify etc. in the whole buffer.
a2b8e66b
SM
1019 (save-restriction
1020 (widen)
1021 (font-lock-unfontify-region (point-min) (point-max))
271c888a 1022 (font-lock-after-unfontify-buffer)
a2b8e66b 1023 (setq font-lock-fontified nil)))
9bfbb130 1024
7f0d55f2
SM
1025(defvar font-lock-dont-widen nil
1026 "If non-nil, font-lock will work on the non-widened buffer.
1027Useful for things like RMAIL and Info where the whole buffer is not
1028a very meaningful entity to highlight.")
1029
a2b8e66b 1030(defun font-lock-default-fontify-region (beg end loudly)
ac6e572c 1031 (save-buffer-state
8a2a6535
SM
1032 ((parse-sexp-lookup-properties
1033 (or parse-sexp-lookup-properties font-lock-syntactic-keywords))
ac6e572c 1034 (old-syntax-table (syntax-table)))
876f2438 1035 (unwind-protect
a078558d 1036 (save-restriction
7f0d55f2 1037 (unless font-lock-dont-widen (widen))
876f2438 1038 ;; Use the fontification syntax table, if any.
2e6a15fc
SM
1039 (when font-lock-syntax-table
1040 (set-syntax-table font-lock-syntax-table))
a9efeb1d
SM
1041 (goto-char beg)
1042 (setq beg (line-beginning-position (- 1 font-lock-lines-before)))
fb0e4f8a
RS
1043 ;; check to see if we should expand the beg/end area for
1044 ;; proper multiline matches
f9261020
GM
1045 (when (and font-lock-multiline
1046 (> beg (point-min))
28a53bc1
SM
1047 (get-text-property (1- beg) 'font-lock-multiline))
1048 ;; We are just after or in a multiline match.
1049 (setq beg (or (previous-single-property-change
1050 beg 'font-lock-multiline)
ba22aeff
SM
1051 (point-min)))
1052 (goto-char beg)
1053 (setq beg (line-beginning-position)))
111c181e
GM
1054 (when font-lock-multiline
1055 (setq end (or (text-property-any end (point-max)
1056 'font-lock-multiline nil)
1057 (point-max))))
ba22aeff 1058 (goto-char end)
724a330f 1059 (setq end (line-beginning-position 2))
876f2438 1060 ;; Now do the fontification.
2e6a15fc 1061 (font-lock-unfontify-region beg end)
ac6e572c
SM
1062 (when font-lock-syntactic-keywords
1063 (font-lock-fontify-syntactic-keywords-region beg end))
2e6a15fc 1064 (unless font-lock-keywords-only
876f2438
SM
1065 (font-lock-fontify-syntactically-region beg end loudly))
1066 (font-lock-fontify-keywords-region beg end loudly))
1067 ;; Clean up.
2e6a15fc 1068 (set-syntax-table old-syntax-table))))
9bfbb130
SM
1069
1070;; The following must be rethought, since keywords can override fontification.
1071; ;; Now scan for keywords, but not if we are inside a comment now.
1072; (or (and (not font-lock-keywords-only)
019f00d8 1073; (let ((state (parse-partial-sexp beg end nil nil
9bfbb130
SM
1074; font-lock-cache-state)))
1075; (or (nth 4 state) (nth 7 state))))
1076; (font-lock-fontify-keywords-region beg end))
1077
8259bf10
SM
1078(defvar font-lock-extra-managed-props nil
1079 "Additional text properties managed by font-lock.
1080This is used by `font-lock-default-unfontify-region' to decide
4c02ca46 1081what properties to clear before refontifying a region.")
8259bf10 1082
a2b8e66b 1083(defun font-lock-default-unfontify-region (beg end)
516eb29c
SM
1084 (remove-list-of-text-properties
1085 beg end (append
1086 font-lock-extra-managed-props
1087 (if font-lock-syntactic-keywords
1088 '(syntax-table face font-lock-multiline)
1089 '(face font-lock-multiline)))))
9bfbb130
SM
1090
1091;; Called when any modification is made to buffer text.
1092(defun font-lock-after-change-function (beg end old-len)
14e2791a
RS
1093 (let ((inhibit-point-motion-hooks t)
1094 (inhibit-quit t))
46f26fcf
SM
1095 (save-excursion
1096 (save-match-data
1097 ;; Rescan between start of lines enclosing the region.
1098 (font-lock-fontify-region
a9efeb1d 1099 (progn (goto-char beg) (forward-line 0) (point))
46f26fcf 1100 (progn (goto-char end) (forward-line 1) (point)))))))
a2b8e66b 1101
a078558d
SM
1102(defun font-lock-fontify-block (&optional arg)
1103 "Fontify some lines the way `font-lock-fontify-buffer' would.
1104The lines could be a function or paragraph, or a specified number of lines.
a078558d 1105If ARG is given, fontify that many lines before and after point, or 16 lines if
a465832f
SM
1106no ARG is given and `font-lock-mark-block-function' is nil.
1107If `font-lock-mark-block-function' non-nil and no ARG is given, it is used to
1108delimit the region to fontify."
a078558d 1109 (interactive "P")
46f26fcf
SM
1110 (let ((inhibit-point-motion-hooks t) font-lock-beginning-of-syntax-function
1111 deactivate-mark)
a078558d
SM
1112 ;; Make sure we have the right `font-lock-keywords' etc.
1113 (if (not font-lock-mode) (font-lock-set-defaults))
a2b8e66b
SM
1114 (save-excursion
1115 (save-match-data
1116 (condition-case error-data
a078558d
SM
1117 (if (or arg (not font-lock-mark-block-function))
1118 (let ((lines (if arg (prefix-numeric-value arg) 16)))
1119 (font-lock-fontify-region
1120 (save-excursion (forward-line (- lines)) (point))
1121 (save-excursion (forward-line lines) (point))))
1122 (funcall font-lock-mark-block-function)
1123 (font-lock-fontify-region (point) (mark)))
6c0fc428 1124 ((error quit) (message "Fontifying block...%s" error-data)))))))
a078558d 1125
7f0d55f2 1126(if (boundp 'facemenu-keymap)
2d526287 1127 (define-key facemenu-keymap "\M-o" 'font-lock-fontify-block))
2d63aa67
SM
1128
1129;;; End of Fontification functions.
9bfbb130 1130\f
9bfbb130
SM
1131;;; Additional text property functions.
1132
1c626aaf
SM
1133;; The following text property functions should be builtins. This means they
1134;; should be written in C and put with all the other text property functions.
1135;; In the meantime, those that are used by font-lock.el are defined in Lisp
1136;; below and given a `font-lock-' prefix. Those that are not used are defined
1137;; in Lisp below and commented out. sm.
9bfbb130 1138
1c626aaf 1139(defun font-lock-prepend-text-property (start end prop value &optional object)
9bfbb130
SM
1140 "Prepend to one property of the text from START to END.
1141Arguments PROP and VALUE specify the property and value to prepend to the value
1c626aaf 1142already in place. The resulting property values are always lists.
9bfbb130
SM
1143Optional argument OBJECT is the string or buffer containing the text."
1144 (let ((val (if (listp value) value (list value))) next prev)
1145 (while (/= start end)
1146 (setq next (next-single-property-change start prop object end)
1147 prev (get-text-property start prop object))
1c626aaf
SM
1148 (put-text-property start next prop
1149 (append val (if (listp prev) prev (list prev)))
1150 object)
9bfbb130
SM
1151 (setq start next))))
1152
1c626aaf 1153(defun font-lock-append-text-property (start end prop value &optional object)
9bfbb130
SM
1154 "Append to one property of the text from START to END.
1155Arguments PROP and VALUE specify the property and value to append to the value
1c626aaf 1156already in place. The resulting property values are always lists.
9bfbb130
SM
1157Optional argument OBJECT is the string or buffer containing the text."
1158 (let ((val (if (listp value) value (list value))) next prev)
1159 (while (/= start end)
1160 (setq next (next-single-property-change start prop object end)
1161 prev (get-text-property start prop object))
1c626aaf
SM
1162 (put-text-property start next prop
1163 (append (if (listp prev) prev (list prev)) val)
1164 object)
9bfbb130 1165 (setq start next))))
1c626aaf
SM
1166
1167(defun font-lock-fillin-text-property (start end prop value &optional object)
1168 "Fill in one property of the text from START to END.
1169Arguments PROP and VALUE specify the property and value to put where none are
1170already in place. Therefore existing property values are not overwritten.
1171Optional argument OBJECT is the string or buffer containing the text."
1172 (let ((start (text-property-any start end prop nil object)) next)
1173 (while start
1174 (setq next (next-single-property-change start prop object end))
1175 (put-text-property start next prop value object)
1176 (setq start (text-property-any next end prop nil object)))))
1177
1178;; For completeness: this is to `remove-text-properties' as `put-text-property'
1179;; is to `add-text-properties', etc.
1180;(defun remove-text-property (start end property &optional object)
1181; "Remove a property from text from START to END.
1182;Argument PROPERTY is the property to remove.
1183;Optional argument OBJECT is the string or buffer containing the text.
1184;Return t if the property was actually removed, nil otherwise."
1185; (remove-text-properties start end (list property) object))
1186
1187;; For consistency: maybe this should be called `remove-single-property' like
1188;; `next-single-property-change' (not `next-single-text-property-change'), etc.
1189;(defun remove-single-text-property (start end prop value &optional object)
1190; "Remove a specific property value from text from START to END.
1191;Arguments PROP and VALUE specify the property and value to remove. The
1192;resulting property values are not equal to VALUE nor lists containing VALUE.
1193;Optional argument OBJECT is the string or buffer containing the text."
1194; (let ((start (text-property-not-all start end prop nil object)) next prev)
1195; (while start
1196; (setq next (next-single-property-change start prop object end)
1197; prev (get-text-property start prop object))
1198; (cond ((and (symbolp prev) (eq value prev))
1199; (remove-text-property start next prop object))
1200; ((and (listp prev) (memq value prev))
1201; (let ((new (delq value prev)))
1202; (cond ((null new)
1203; (remove-text-property start next prop object))
1204; ((= (length new) 1)
1205; (put-text-property start next prop (car new) object))
1206; (t
1207; (put-text-property start next prop new object))))))
1208; (setq start (text-property-not-all next end prop nil object)))))
2d63aa67
SM
1209
1210;;; End of Additional text property functions.
9bfbb130 1211\f
ac6e572c
SM
1212;;; Syntactic regexp fontification functions.
1213
1214;; These syntactic keyword pass functions are identical to those keyword pass
1215;; functions below, with the following exceptions; (a) they operate on
1216;; `font-lock-syntactic-keywords' of course, (b) they are all `defun' as speed
1217;; is less of an issue, (c) eval of property value does not occur JIT as speed
1218;; is less of an issue, (d) OVERRIDE cannot be `prepend' or `append' as it
1219;; makes no sense for `syntax-table' property values, (e) they do not do it
1220;; LOUDLY as it is not likely to be intensive.
1221
1222(defun font-lock-apply-syntactic-highlight (highlight)
1223 "Apply HIGHLIGHT following a match.
1224HIGHLIGHT should be of the form MATCH-HIGHLIGHT,
1225see `font-lock-syntactic-keywords'."
1226 (let* ((match (nth 0 highlight))
1227 (start (match-beginning match)) (end (match-end match))
1228 (value (nth 1 highlight))
1229 (override (nth 2 highlight)))
8259bf10
SM
1230 (if (not start)
1231 ;; No match but we might not signal an error.
1232 (or (nth 3 highlight)
1233 (error "No match %d in highlight %S" match highlight))
1234 (when (and (consp value) (not (numberp (car value))))
1235 (setq value (eval value)))
1236 (when (stringp value) (setq value (string-to-syntax value)))
1237 ;; Flush the syntax-cache. I believe this is not necessary for
1238 ;; font-lock's use of syntax-ppss, but I'm not 100% sure and it can
1239 ;; still be necessary for other users of syntax-ppss anyway.
1240 (syntax-ppss-after-change-function start)
1241 (cond
1242 ((not override)
1243 ;; Cannot override existing fontification.
1244 (or (text-property-not-all start end 'syntax-table nil)
1245 (put-text-property start end 'syntax-table value)))
1246 ((eq override t)
1247 ;; Override existing fontification.
1248 (put-text-property start end 'syntax-table value))
1249 ((eq override 'keep)
1250 ;; Keep existing fontification.
1251 (font-lock-fillin-text-property start end 'syntax-table value))))))
ac6e572c
SM
1252
1253(defun font-lock-fontify-syntactic-anchored-keywords (keywords limit)
1254 "Fontify according to KEYWORDS until LIMIT.
1255KEYWORDS should be of the form MATCH-ANCHORED, see `font-lock-keywords',
1256LIMIT can be modified by the value of its PRE-MATCH-FORM."
1257 (let ((matcher (nth 0 keywords)) (lowdarks (nthcdr 3 keywords)) highlights
1258 ;; Evaluate PRE-MATCH-FORM.
1259 (pre-match-value (eval (nth 1 keywords))))
1260 ;; Set LIMIT to value of PRE-MATCH-FORM or the end of line.
1261 (if (and (numberp pre-match-value) (> pre-match-value (point)))
1262 (setq limit pre-match-value)
6e1d0d15 1263 (setq limit (line-end-position)))
ac6e572c
SM
1264 (save-match-data
1265 ;; Find an occurrence of `matcher' before `limit'.
1266 (while (if (stringp matcher)
1267 (re-search-forward matcher limit t)
1268 (funcall matcher limit))
1269 ;; Apply each highlight to this instance of `matcher'.
1270 (setq highlights lowdarks)
1271 (while highlights
1272 (font-lock-apply-syntactic-highlight (car highlights))
1273 (setq highlights (cdr highlights)))))
1274 ;; Evaluate POST-MATCH-FORM.
1275 (eval (nth 2 keywords))))
1276
1277(defun font-lock-fontify-syntactic-keywords-region (start end)
1278 "Fontify according to `font-lock-syntactic-keywords' between START and END.
1279START should be at the beginning of a line."
c0a6a9fe
SM
1280 ;; Ensure the beginning of the file is properly syntactic-fontified.
1281 (when (and font-lock-syntactically-fontified
1282 (< font-lock-syntactically-fontified start))
1283 (setq start (max font-lock-syntactically-fontified (point-min)))
1284 (setq font-lock-syntactically-fontified end))
ac6e572c
SM
1285 ;; If `font-lock-syntactic-keywords' is a symbol, get the real keywords.
1286 (when (symbolp font-lock-syntactic-keywords)
1287 (setq font-lock-syntactic-keywords (font-lock-eval-keywords
1288 font-lock-syntactic-keywords)))
1289 ;; If `font-lock-syntactic-keywords' is not compiled, compile it.
1290 (unless (eq (car font-lock-syntactic-keywords) t)
1291 (setq font-lock-syntactic-keywords (font-lock-compile-keywords
1292 font-lock-syntactic-keywords)))
1293 ;; Get down to business.
1294 (let ((case-fold-search font-lock-keywords-case-fold-search)
0715d1a4 1295 (keywords (cddr font-lock-syntactic-keywords))
ac6e572c
SM
1296 keyword matcher highlights)
1297 (while keywords
1298 ;; Find an occurrence of `matcher' from `start' to `end'.
1299 (setq keyword (car keywords) matcher (car keyword))
1300 (goto-char start)
1301 (while (if (stringp matcher)
1302 (re-search-forward matcher end t)
1303 (funcall matcher end))
1304 ;; Apply each highlight to this instance of `matcher', which may be
1305 ;; specific highlights or more keywords anchored to `matcher'.
1306 (setq highlights (cdr keyword))
1307 (while highlights
1308 (if (numberp (car (car highlights)))
1309 (font-lock-apply-syntactic-highlight (car highlights))
1310 (font-lock-fontify-syntactic-anchored-keywords (car highlights)
1311 end))
1312 (setq highlights (cdr highlights))))
1313 (setq keywords (cdr keywords)))))
1314
1315;;; End of Syntactic regexp fontification functions.
1316\f
1317;;; Syntactic fontification functions.
1318
7435a76b
RS
1319(defvar font-lock-comment-start-skip nil
1320 "If non-nil, Font Lock mode uses this instead of `comment-start-skip'.")
1321
1322(defvar font-lock-comment-end-skip nil
1323 "If non-nil, Font Lock mode uses this instead of `comment-end'.")
1324
8259bf10 1325(defun font-lock-fontify-syntactically-region (start end &optional loudly ppss)
ac6e572c
SM
1326 "Put proper face on each string and comment between START and END.
1327START should be at the beginning of a line."
90cbc9cd 1328 (let ((comment-end-regexp
7435a76b
RS
1329 (or font-lock-comment-end-skip
1330 (regexp-quote
1331 (replace-regexp-in-string "^ *" "" comment-end))))
90cbc9cd 1332 state face beg)
ac6e572c
SM
1333 (if loudly (message "Fontifying %s... (syntactically...)" (buffer-name)))
1334 (goto-char start)
1335 ;;
7ae3cc71 1336 ;; Find the `start' state.
47fc2db3 1337 (setq state (or ppss (syntax-ppss start)))
ac6e572c
SM
1338 ;;
1339 ;; Find each interesting place between here and `end'.
8259bf10
SM
1340 (while
1341 (progn
1342 (when (or (nth 3 state) (nth 4 state))
1343 (setq face (funcall font-lock-syntactic-face-function state))
1344 (setq beg (max (nth 8 state) start))
1345 (setq state (parse-partial-sexp (point) end nil nil state
1346 'syntax-table))
a4479657 1347 (when face (put-text-property beg (point) 'face face))
90cbc9cd 1348 (when (and (eq face 'font-lock-comment-face)
7435a76b
RS
1349 (or font-lock-comment-start-skip
1350 comment-start-skip))
a4479657
RS
1351 ;; Find the comment delimiters
1352 ;; and use font-lock-comment-delimiter-face for them.
1353 (save-excursion
1354 (goto-char beg)
7435a76b
RS
1355 (if (looking-at (or font-lock-comment-start-skip
1356 comment-start-skip))
a4479657 1357 (put-text-property beg (match-end 0) 'face
90cbc9cd 1358 font-lock-comment-delimiter-face)))
a1594703 1359 (if (looking-back comment-end-regexp (point-at-bol) t)
a4479657 1360 (put-text-property (match-beginning 0) (point) 'face
90cbc9cd 1361 font-lock-comment-delimiter-face))))
6ce66ffe
SM
1362 (< (point) end))
1363 (setq state (parse-partial-sexp (point) end nil nil state
1364 'syntax-table)))))
ac6e572c
SM
1365
1366;;; End of Syntactic fontification functions.
1367\f
1368;;; Keyword regexp fontification functions.
9bfbb130
SM
1369
1370(defsubst font-lock-apply-highlight (highlight)
1371 "Apply HIGHLIGHT following a match.
1372HIGHLIGHT should be of the form MATCH-HIGHLIGHT, see `font-lock-keywords'."
1373 (let* ((match (nth 0 highlight))
1374 (start (match-beginning match)) (end (match-end match))
1375 (override (nth 2 highlight)))
8259bf10
SM
1376 (if (not start)
1377 ;; No match but we might not signal an error.
1378 (or (nth 3 highlight)
1379 (error "No match %d in highlight %S" match highlight))
1380 (let ((val (eval (nth 1 highlight))))
1381 (when (eq (car-safe val) 'face)
1382 (add-text-properties start end (cddr val))
1383 (setq val (cadr val)))
1384 (cond
a5f48305 1385 ((not (or val (eq override t)))
6b7f3491
SM
1386 ;; If `val' is nil, don't do anything. It is important to do it
1387 ;; explicitly, because when adding nil via things like
1388 ;; font-lock-append-text-property, the property is actually
1389 ;; changed from <face> to (<face>) which is undesirable. --Stef
1390 nil)
8259bf10
SM
1391 ((not override)
1392 ;; Cannot override existing fontification.
1393 (or (text-property-not-all start end 'face nil)
1394 (put-text-property start end 'face val)))
1395 ((eq override t)
1396 ;; Override existing fontification.
1397 (put-text-property start end 'face val))
1398 ((eq override 'prepend)
1399 ;; Prepend to existing fontification.
1400 (font-lock-prepend-text-property start end 'face val))
1401 ((eq override 'append)
1402 ;; Append to existing fontification.
1403 (font-lock-append-text-property start end 'face val))
1404 ((eq override 'keep)
1405 ;; Keep existing fontification.
1406 (font-lock-fillin-text-property start end 'face val)))))))
9bfbb130
SM
1407
1408(defsubst font-lock-fontify-anchored-keywords (keywords limit)
1409 "Fontify according to KEYWORDS until LIMIT.
56fcbd7e
SM
1410KEYWORDS should be of the form MATCH-ANCHORED, see `font-lock-keywords',
1411LIMIT can be modified by the value of its PRE-MATCH-FORM."
1412 (let ((matcher (nth 0 keywords)) (lowdarks (nthcdr 3 keywords)) highlights
fb0e4f8a 1413 (lead-start (match-beginning 0))
56fcbd7e
SM
1414 ;; Evaluate PRE-MATCH-FORM.
1415 (pre-match-value (eval (nth 1 keywords))))
1416 ;; Set LIMIT to value of PRE-MATCH-FORM or the end of line.
fb0e4f8a 1417 (if (not (and (numberp pre-match-value) (> pre-match-value (point))))
6e1d0d15 1418 (setq limit (line-end-position))
fb0e4f8a 1419 (setq limit pre-match-value)
ba22aeff 1420 (when (and font-lock-multiline (>= limit (line-beginning-position 2)))
fb0e4f8a 1421 ;; this is a multiline anchored match
ba22aeff
SM
1422 ;; (setq font-lock-multiline t)
1423 (put-text-property (if (= limit (line-beginning-position 2))
1424 (1- limit)
1425 (min lead-start (point)))
1426 limit
28a53bc1 1427 'font-lock-multiline t)))
9bfbb130 1428 (save-match-data
876f2438 1429 ;; Find an occurrence of `matcher' before `limit'.
afa18a4e
SM
1430 (while (and (< (point) limit)
1431 (if (stringp matcher)
1432 (re-search-forward matcher limit t)
1433 (funcall matcher limit)))
876f2438 1434 ;; Apply each highlight to this instance of `matcher'.
9bfbb130
SM
1435 (setq highlights lowdarks)
1436 (while highlights
1437 (font-lock-apply-highlight (car highlights))
1438 (setq highlights (cdr highlights)))))
876f2438 1439 ;; Evaluate POST-MATCH-FORM.
9bfbb130
SM
1440 (eval (nth 2 keywords))))
1441
1442(defun font-lock-fontify-keywords-region (start end &optional loudly)
1443 "Fontify according to `font-lock-keywords' between START and END.
7f0d55f2
SM
1444START should be at the beginning of a line.
1445LOUDLY, if non-nil, allows progress-meter bar."
ac6e572c 1446 (unless (eq (car font-lock-keywords) t)
2d5eba0e
SM
1447 (setq font-lock-keywords
1448 (font-lock-compile-keywords font-lock-keywords t)))
9bfbb130 1449 (let ((case-fold-search font-lock-keywords-case-fold-search)
69968400 1450 (keywords (cddr font-lock-keywords))
9bfbb130 1451 (bufname (buffer-name)) (count 0)
b71813cb 1452 (pos (make-marker))
876f2438
SM
1453 keyword matcher highlights)
1454 ;;
1455 ;; Fontify each item in `font-lock-keywords' from `start' to `end'.
1456 (while keywords
1457 (if loudly (message "Fontifying %s... (regexps..%s)" bufname
2e6a15fc 1458 (make-string (incf count) ?.)))
9bfbb130 1459 ;;
876f2438
SM
1460 ;; Find an occurrence of `matcher' from `start' to `end'.
1461 (setq keyword (car keywords) matcher (car keyword))
1462 (goto-char start)
e7f07c2c
GM
1463 (while (and (< (point) end)
1464 (if (stringp matcher)
1465 (re-search-forward matcher end t)
8a08764f
SM
1466 (funcall matcher end))
1467 ;; Beware empty string matches since they will
1468 ;; loop indefinitely.
1469 (or (> (point) (match-beginning 0))
1470 (progn (forward-char 1) t)))
041470d2 1471 (when (and font-lock-multiline
ba22aeff
SM
1472 (>= (point)
1473 (save-excursion (goto-char (match-beginning 0))
1474 (forward-line 1) (point))))
fb0e4f8a 1475 ;; this is a multiline regexp match
ba22aeff
SM
1476 ;; (setq font-lock-multiline t)
1477 (put-text-property (if (= (point)
1478 (save-excursion
1479 (goto-char (match-beginning 0))
1480 (forward-line 1) (point)))
1481 (1- (point))
1482 (match-beginning 0))
1483 (point)
fb0e4f8a 1484 'font-lock-multiline t))
876f2438
SM
1485 ;; Apply each highlight to this instance of `matcher', which may be
1486 ;; specific highlights or more keywords anchored to `matcher'.
1487 (setq highlights (cdr keyword))
1488 (while highlights
1489 (if (numberp (car (car highlights)))
1490 (font-lock-apply-highlight (car highlights))
b71813cb
SM
1491 (set-marker pos (point))
1492 (font-lock-fontify-anchored-keywords (car highlights) end)
1493 ;; Ensure forward progress. `pos' is a marker because anchored
1494 ;; keyword may add/delete text (this happens e.g. in grep.el).
1495 (if (< (point) pos) (goto-char pos)))
876f2438 1496 (setq highlights (cdr highlights))))
b71813cb
SM
1497 (setq keywords (cdr keywords)))
1498 (set-marker pos nil)))
2d63aa67 1499
ac6e572c 1500;;; End of Keyword regexp fontification functions.
9bfbb130
SM
1501\f
1502;; Various functions.
1503
2d5eba0e 1504(defun font-lock-compile-keywords (keywords &optional regexp)
69968400
RS
1505 "Compile KEYWORDS into the form (t KEYWORDS COMPILED...)
1506Here each COMPILED is of the form (MATCHER HIGHLIGHT ...) as shown in the
2d5eba0e
SM
1507`font-lock-keywords' doc string.
1508If REGEXP is non-nil, it means these keywords are used for
1509`font-lock-keywords' rather than for `font-lock-syntactic-keywords'."
55015061
SM
1510 (if (eq (car-safe keywords) t)
1511 keywords
69968400
RS
1512 (setq keywords
1513 (cons t (cons keywords
1514 (mapcar 'font-lock-compile-keyword keywords))))
2d5eba0e
SM
1515 (if (and regexp
1516 (eq (or syntax-begin-function
1517 font-lock-beginning-of-syntax-function)
1518 'beginning-of-defun)
1519 (not beginning-of-defun-function))
1520 ;; Try to detect when a string or comment contains something that
1521 ;; looks like a defun and would thus confuse font-lock.
1522 (nconc keywords
1523 `((,(if defun-prompt-regexp
1524 (concat "^\\(?:" defun-prompt-regexp "\\)?\\s(")
1525 "^\\s(")
1526 (0
048aac39 1527 (if (memq (get-text-property (match-beginning 0) 'face)
2d5eba0e
SM
1528 '(font-lock-string-face font-lock-doc-face
1529 font-lock-comment-face))
1530 font-lock-warning-face)
1531 prepend)))))
1532 keywords))
a2b8e66b
SM
1533
1534(defun font-lock-compile-keyword (keyword)
c1f2ffc8 1535 (cond ((nlistp keyword) ; MATCHER
a2b8e66b 1536 (list keyword '(0 font-lock-keyword-face)))
c1f2ffc8 1537 ((eq (car keyword) 'eval) ; (eval . FORM)
a2b8e66b 1538 (font-lock-compile-keyword (eval (cdr keyword))))
c1f2ffc8
SM
1539 ((eq (car-safe (cdr keyword)) 'quote) ; (MATCHER . 'FORM)
1540 ;; If FORM is a FACENAME then quote it. Otherwise ignore the quote.
1541 (if (symbolp (nth 2 keyword))
1542 (list (car keyword) (list 0 (cdr keyword)))
1543 (font-lock-compile-keyword (cons (car keyword) (nth 2 keyword)))))
1544 ((numberp (cdr keyword)) ; (MATCHER . MATCH)
a2b8e66b 1545 (list (car keyword) (list (cdr keyword) 'font-lock-keyword-face)))
c1f2ffc8 1546 ((symbolp (cdr keyword)) ; (MATCHER . FACENAME)
a2b8e66b 1547 (list (car keyword) (list 0 (cdr keyword))))
c1f2ffc8 1548 ((nlistp (nth 1 keyword)) ; (MATCHER . HIGHLIGHT)
a2b8e66b 1549 (list (car keyword) (cdr keyword)))
c1f2ffc8 1550 (t ; (MATCHER HIGHLIGHT ...)
a2b8e66b 1551 keyword)))
d46c21ec 1552
ac6e572c 1553(defun font-lock-eval-keywords (keywords)
019f00d8 1554 "Evalulate KEYWORDS if a function (funcall) or variable (eval) name."
46f26fcf
SM
1555 (if (listp keywords)
1556 keywords
1557 (font-lock-eval-keywords (if (fboundp keywords)
1558 (funcall keywords)
1559 (eval keywords)))))
ac6e572c 1560
343204bd 1561(defun font-lock-value-in-major-mode (alist)
019f00d8
DL
1562 "Return value in ALIST for `major-mode', or ALIST if it is not an alist.
1563Structure is ((MAJOR-MODE . VALUE) ...) where MAJOR-MODE may be t."
343204bd
SM
1564 (if (consp alist)
1565 (cdr (or (assq major-mode alist) (assq t alist)))
1566 alist))
1567
d46c21ec 1568(defun font-lock-choose-keywords (keywords level)
019f00d8
DL
1569 "Return LEVELth element of KEYWORDS.
1570A LEVEL of nil is equal to a LEVEL of 0, a LEVEL of t is equal to
1571\(1- (length KEYWORDS))."
fd612dd9 1572 (cond ((not (and (listp keywords) (symbolp (car keywords))))
343204bd
SM
1573 keywords)
1574 ((numberp level)
1575 (or (nth level keywords) (car (reverse keywords))))
1576 ((eq level t)
1577 (car (reverse keywords)))
1578 (t
1579 (car keywords))))
d46c21ec 1580
f8115798
SM
1581(defvar font-lock-set-defaults nil) ; Whether we have set up defaults.
1582
bed88438 1583(defvar font-lock-mode-major-mode)
f8115798
SM
1584(defun font-lock-set-defaults ()
1585 "Set fontification defaults appropriately for this mode.
1586Sets various variables using `font-lock-defaults' (or, if nil, using
1587`font-lock-defaults-alist') and `font-lock-maximum-decoration'."
bed88438
LT
1588 ;; Set fontification defaults iff not previously set for correct major mode.
1589 (unless (and font-lock-set-defaults
1590 (eq font-lock-mode-major-mode major-mode))
12245009 1591 (setq font-lock-mode-major-mode major-mode)
f8115798
SM
1592 (set (make-local-variable 'font-lock-set-defaults) t)
1593 (make-local-variable 'font-lock-fontified)
1594 (make-local-variable 'font-lock-multiline)
1595 (let* ((defaults (or font-lock-defaults
7ea820e9
RS
1596 (cdr (assq major-mode
1597 (with-no-warnings
1598 font-lock-defaults-alist)))))
f8115798
SM
1599 (keywords
1600 (font-lock-choose-keywords (nth 0 defaults)
1601 (font-lock-value-in-major-mode font-lock-maximum-decoration)))
1602 (local (cdr (assq major-mode font-lock-keywords-alist)))
1603 (removed-keywords
1604 (cdr-safe (assq major-mode font-lock-removed-keywords-alist))))
1605 (set (make-local-variable 'font-lock-defaults) defaults)
1606 ;; Syntactic fontification?
1607 (when (nth 1 defaults)
1608 (set (make-local-variable 'font-lock-keywords-only) t))
1609 ;; Case fold during regexp fontification?
1610 (when (nth 2 defaults)
1611 (set (make-local-variable 'font-lock-keywords-case-fold-search) t))
1612 ;; Syntax table for regexp and syntactic fontification?
1613 (when (nth 3 defaults)
1614 (set (make-local-variable 'font-lock-syntax-table)
1615 (copy-syntax-table (syntax-table)))
1616 (dolist (selem (nth 3 defaults))
1617 ;; The character to modify may be a single CHAR or a STRING.
1618 (let ((syntax (cdr selem)))
1619 (dolist (char (if (numberp (car selem))
1620 (list (car selem))
1621 (mapcar 'identity (car selem))))
1622 (modify-syntax-entry char syntax font-lock-syntax-table)))))
1623 ;; Syntax function for syntactic fontification?
1624 (when (nth 4 defaults)
1625 (set (make-local-variable 'font-lock-beginning-of-syntax-function)
1626 (nth 4 defaults)))
1627 ;; Variable alist?
1628 (dolist (x (nthcdr 5 defaults))
1629 (set (make-local-variable (car x)) (cdr x)))
69968400 1630 ;; Set up `font-lock-keywords' last because its value might depend
f8115798
SM
1631 ;; on other settings (e.g. font-lock-compile-keywords uses
1632 ;; font-lock-beginning-of-syntax-function).
1633 (set (make-local-variable 'font-lock-keywords)
69968400 1634 (font-lock-eval-keywords keywords))
f8115798
SM
1635 ;; Local fontification?
1636 (while local
1637 (font-lock-add-keywords nil (car (car local)) (cdr (car local)))
1638 (setq local (cdr local)))
1639 (when removed-keywords
69968400
RS
1640 (font-lock-remove-keywords nil removed-keywords))
1641 ;; Now compile the keywords.
1642 (unless (eq (car font-lock-keywords) t)
1643 (set (make-local-variable 'font-lock-keywords)
e2850f3f 1644 (font-lock-compile-keywords font-lock-keywords t))))))
030f4a35 1645\f
2d63aa67 1646;;; Colour etc. support.
9bfbb130 1647
2273c36b 1648;; Originally face attributes were specified via `font-lock-face-attributes'.
23a0e11b 1649;; Users then changed the default face attributes by setting that variable.
2273c36b
SM
1650;; However, we try and be back-compatible and respect its value if set except
1651;; for faces where M-x customize has been used to save changes for the face.
1652(when (boundp 'font-lock-face-attributes)
1653 (let ((face-attributes font-lock-face-attributes))
1654 (while face-attributes
1655 (let* ((face-attribute (pop face-attributes))
1656 (face (car face-attribute)))
1657 ;; Rustle up a `defface' SPEC from a `font-lock-face-attributes' entry.
1658 (unless (get face 'saved-face)
1659 (let ((foreground (nth 1 face-attribute))
1660 (background (nth 2 face-attribute))
1661 (bold-p (nth 3 face-attribute))
1662 (italic-p (nth 4 face-attribute))
1663 (underline-p (nth 5 face-attribute))
1664 face-spec)
1665 (when foreground
1666 (setq face-spec (cons ':foreground (cons foreground face-spec))))
1667 (when background
1668 (setq face-spec (cons ':background (cons background face-spec))))
1669 (when bold-p
0cccb49d 1670 (setq face-spec (append '(:weight bold) face-spec)))
2273c36b 1671 (when italic-p
0cccb49d 1672 (setq face-spec (append '(:slant italic) face-spec)))
2273c36b
SM
1673 (when underline-p
1674 (setq face-spec (append '(:underline t) face-spec)))
1675 (custom-declare-face face (list (list t face-spec)) nil)))))))
1676
1677;; But now we do it the custom way. Note that `defface' will not overwrite any
1678;; faces declared above via `custom-declare-face'.
9177dd93
RS
1679(defface font-lock-comment-face
1680 '((((class grayscale) (background light))
1681 (:foreground "DimGray" :weight bold :slant italic))
1682 (((class grayscale) (background dark))
1683 (:foreground "LightGray" :weight bold :slant italic))
1684 (((class color) (min-colors 88) (background light))
1685 (:foreground "Firebrick"))
1686 (((class color) (min-colors 88) (background dark))
1687 (:foreground "chocolate1"))
1688 (((class color) (min-colors 16) (background light))
1689 (:foreground "red"))
1690 (((class color) (min-colors 16) (background dark))
1691 (:foreground "red1"))
1692 (((class color) (min-colors 8) (background light))
1693 )
1694 (((class color) (min-colors 8) (background dark))
1695 )
1696 (t (:weight bold :slant italic)))
1697 "Font Lock mode face used to highlight comments."
1698 :group 'font-lock-highlighting-faces)
bf2cea1d
SM
1699
1700(defface font-lock-comment-delimiter-face
3187cffc 1701 '((default :inherit font-lock-comment-face)
3989c3e7
SM
1702 (((class grayscale)))
1703 (((class color) (min-colors 16)))
3187cffc
SM
1704 (((class color) (min-colors 8) (background light))
1705 :foreground "red")
1706 (((class color) (min-colors 8) (background dark))
1707 :foreground "red1"))
bf2cea1d
SM
1708 "Font Lock mode face used to highlight comment delimiters."
1709 :group 'font-lock-highlighting-faces)
9177dd93 1710
55015061 1711(defface font-lock-string-face
a12d182a 1712 '((((class grayscale) (background light)) (:foreground "DimGray" :slant italic))
0cccb49d 1713 (((class grayscale) (background dark)) (:foreground "LightGray" :slant italic))
a12d182a
EZ
1714 (((class color) (min-colors 88) (background light)) (:foreground "RosyBrown"))
1715 (((class color) (min-colors 88) (background dark)) (:foreground "LightSalmon"))
1716 (((class color) (min-colors 16) (background light)) (:foreground "RosyBrown"))
1717 (((class color) (min-colors 16) (background dark)) (:foreground "LightSalmon"))
1718 (((class color) (min-colors 8)) (:foreground "green"))
0cccb49d 1719 (t (:slant italic)))
55015061 1720 "Font Lock mode face used to highlight strings."
2273c36b 1721 :group 'font-lock-highlighting-faces)
55015061 1722
1c172af4
SM
1723(defface font-lock-doc-face
1724 '((t :inherit font-lock-string-face))
1725 "Font Lock mode face used to highlight documentation."
1726 :group 'font-lock-highlighting-faces)
1727
55015061 1728(defface font-lock-keyword-face
a12d182a 1729 '((((class grayscale) (background light)) (:foreground "LightGray" :weight bold))
0cccb49d 1730 (((class grayscale) (background dark)) (:foreground "DimGray" :weight bold))
a12d182a 1731 (((class color) (min-colors 88) (background light)) (:foreground "Purple"))
ea81d57e 1732 (((class color) (min-colors 88) (background dark)) (:foreground "Cyan1"))
a12d182a
EZ
1733 (((class color) (min-colors 16) (background light)) (:foreground "Purple"))
1734 (((class color) (min-colors 16) (background dark)) (:foreground "Cyan"))
1735 (((class color) (min-colors 8)) (:foreground "cyan" :weight bold))
0cccb49d 1736 (t (:weight bold)))
55015061 1737 "Font Lock mode face used to highlight keywords."
2273c36b 1738 :group 'font-lock-highlighting-faces)
55015061
SM
1739
1740(defface font-lock-builtin-face
a12d182a 1741 '((((class grayscale) (background light)) (:foreground "LightGray" :weight bold))
0cccb49d 1742 (((class grayscale) (background dark)) (:foreground "DimGray" :weight bold))
a12d182a
EZ
1743 (((class color) (min-colors 88) (background light)) (:foreground "Orchid"))
1744 (((class color) (min-colors 88) (background dark)) (:foreground "LightSteelBlue"))
1745 (((class color) (min-colors 16) (background light)) (:foreground "Orchid"))
1746 (((class color) (min-colors 16) (background dark)) (:foreground "LightSteelBlue"))
1747 (((class color) (min-colors 8)) (:foreground "blue" :weight bold))
0cccb49d 1748 (t (:weight bold)))
55015061 1749 "Font Lock mode face used to highlight builtins."
2273c36b 1750 :group 'font-lock-highlighting-faces)
55015061
SM
1751
1752(defface font-lock-function-name-face
ea81d57e 1753 '((((class color) (min-colors 88) (background light)) (:foreground "Blue1"))
a12d182a
EZ
1754 (((class color) (min-colors 88) (background dark)) (:foreground "LightSkyBlue"))
1755 (((class color) (min-colors 16) (background light)) (:foreground "Blue"))
1756 (((class color) (min-colors 16) (background dark)) (:foreground "LightSkyBlue"))
1757 (((class color) (min-colors 8)) (:foreground "blue" :weight bold))
0cccb49d 1758 (t (:inverse-video t :weight bold)))
55015061 1759 "Font Lock mode face used to highlight function names."
2273c36b 1760 :group 'font-lock-highlighting-faces)
55015061
SM
1761
1762(defface font-lock-variable-name-face
a12d182a 1763 '((((class grayscale) (background light))
0cccb49d 1764 (:foreground "Gray90" :weight bold :slant italic))
55015061 1765 (((class grayscale) (background dark))
0cccb49d 1766 (:foreground "DimGray" :weight bold :slant italic))
a12d182a
EZ
1767 (((class color) (min-colors 88) (background light)) (:foreground "DarkGoldenrod"))
1768 (((class color) (min-colors 88) (background dark)) (:foreground "LightGoldenrod"))
1769 (((class color) (min-colors 16) (background light)) (:foreground "DarkGoldenrod"))
1770 (((class color) (min-colors 16) (background dark)) (:foreground "LightGoldenrod"))
1771 (((class color) (min-colors 8)) (:foreground "yellow" :weight light))
0cccb49d 1772 (t (:weight bold :slant italic)))
55015061 1773 "Font Lock mode face used to highlight variable names."
2273c36b 1774 :group 'font-lock-highlighting-faces)
55015061
SM
1775
1776(defface font-lock-type-face
a12d182a 1777 '((((class grayscale) (background light)) (:foreground "Gray90" :weight bold))
0cccb49d 1778 (((class grayscale) (background dark)) (:foreground "DimGray" :weight bold))
a12d182a
EZ
1779 (((class color) (min-colors 88) (background light)) (:foreground "ForestGreen"))
1780 (((class color) (min-colors 88) (background dark)) (:foreground "PaleGreen"))
1781 (((class color) (min-colors 16) (background light)) (:foreground "ForestGreen"))
1782 (((class color) (min-colors 16) (background dark)) (:foreground "PaleGreen"))
1783 (((class color) (min-colors 8)) (:foreground "green"))
0cccb49d 1784 (t (:weight bold :underline t)))
8acf2292 1785 "Font Lock mode face used to highlight type and classes."
2273c36b 1786 :group 'font-lock-highlighting-faces)
55015061 1787
8acf2292 1788(defface font-lock-constant-face
a12d182a 1789 '((((class grayscale) (background light))
0cccb49d 1790 (:foreground "LightGray" :weight bold :underline t))
55015061 1791 (((class grayscale) (background dark))
0cccb49d 1792 (:foreground "Gray50" :weight bold :underline t))
a12d182a
EZ
1793 (((class color) (min-colors 88) (background light)) (:foreground "CadetBlue"))
1794 (((class color) (min-colors 88) (background dark)) (:foreground "Aquamarine"))
1795 (((class color) (min-colors 16) (background light)) (:foreground "CadetBlue"))
1796 (((class color) (min-colors 16) (background dark)) (:foreground "Aquamarine"))
1797 (((class color) (min-colors 8)) (:foreground "magenta"))
0cccb49d 1798 (t (:weight bold :underline t)))
8acf2292 1799 "Font Lock mode face used to highlight constants and labels."
2273c36b 1800 :group 'font-lock-highlighting-faces)
55015061
SM
1801
1802(defface font-lock-warning-face
ea81d57e 1803 '((((class color) (min-colors 88) (background light)) (:foreground "Red1" :weight bold))
a12d182a
EZ
1804 (((class color) (min-colors 88) (background dark)) (:foreground "Pink" :weight bold))
1805 (((class color) (min-colors 16) (background light)) (:foreground "Red" :weight bold))
c9341aa0
JB
1806 (((class color) (min-colors 16) (background dark)) (:foreground "Pink" :weight bold))
1807 (((class color) (min-colors 8)) (:foreground "red"))
0cccb49d 1808 (t (:inverse-video t :weight bold)))
55015061 1809 "Font Lock mode face used to highlight warnings."
2273c36b 1810 :group 'font-lock-highlighting-faces)
2d63aa67 1811
5d27cf9f 1812(defface font-lock-negation-char-face
39eae073 1813 '((t nil))
5d27cf9f
DP
1814 "Font Lock mode face used to highlight easy to overlook negation."
1815 :group 'font-lock-highlighting-faces)
1816
d654cab8 1817(defface font-lock-preprocessor-face
c9341aa0 1818 '((t :inherit font-lock-builtin-face))
d654cab8
SM
1819 "Font Lock mode face used to highlight preprocessor directives."
1820 :group 'font-lock-highlighting-faces)
1821
9ad5e4d4 1822(defface font-lock-regexp-grouping-backslash
d8d5c28c 1823 '((t :inherit bold))
9ad5e4d4 1824 "Font Lock mode face for backslashes in Lisp regexp grouping constructs."
c711faac
JL
1825 :group 'font-lock-highlighting-faces)
1826
112abe24 1827(defface font-lock-regexp-grouping-construct
c711faac 1828 '((t :inherit bold))
9ad5e4d4 1829 "Font Lock mode face used to highlight grouping constructs in Lisp regexps."
c711faac
JL
1830 :group 'font-lock-highlighting-faces)
1831
2d63aa67 1832;;; End of Colour etc. support.
9bfbb130 1833\f
56fcbd7e
SM
1834;;; Menu support.
1835
1836;; This section of code is commented out because Emacs does not have real menu
1837;; buttons. (We can mimic them by putting "( ) " or "(X) " at the beginning of
1838;; the menu entry text, but with Xt it looks both ugly and embarrassingly
1839;; amateur.) If/When Emacs gets real menus buttons, put in menu-bar.el after
1840;; the entry for "Text Properties" something like:
1841;;
1842;; (define-key menu-bar-edit-menu [font-lock]
9c8de95c 1843;; (cons "Syntax Highlighting" font-lock-menu))
56fcbd7e
SM
1844;;
1845;; and remove a single ";" from the beginning of each line in the rest of this
1846;; section. Probably the mechanism for telling the menu code what are menu
1847;; buttons and when they are on or off needs tweaking. I have assumed that the
1848;; mechanism is via `menu-toggle' and `menu-selected' symbol properties. sm.
1849
1850;;;;###autoload
1851;(progn
1852; ;; Make the Font Lock menu.
1853; (defvar font-lock-menu (make-sparse-keymap "Syntax Highlighting"))
1854; ;; Add the menu items in reverse order.
1855; (define-key font-lock-menu [fontify-less]
1856; '("Less In Current Buffer" . font-lock-fontify-less))
1857; (define-key font-lock-menu [fontify-more]
1858; '("More In Current Buffer" . font-lock-fontify-more))
1859; (define-key font-lock-menu [font-lock-sep]
1860; '("--"))
1861; (define-key font-lock-menu [font-lock-mode]
1862; '("In Current Buffer" . font-lock-mode))
1863; (define-key font-lock-menu [global-font-lock-mode]
1864; '("In All Buffers" . global-font-lock-mode)))
1865;
1866;;;;###autoload
1867;(progn
1868; ;; We put the appropriate `menu-enable' etc. symbol property values on when
1869; ;; font-lock.el is loaded, so we don't need to autoload the three variables.
1870; (put 'global-font-lock-mode 'menu-toggle t)
1871; (put 'font-lock-mode 'menu-toggle t)
1872; (put 'font-lock-fontify-more 'menu-enable '(identity))
1873; (put 'font-lock-fontify-less 'menu-enable '(identity)))
1874;
90cbc9cd 1875; ;; Put the appropriate symbol property values on now. See above.
9c8de95c 1876;(put 'global-font-lock-mode 'menu-selected 'global-font-lock-mode)
56fcbd7e
SM
1877;(put 'font-lock-mode 'menu-selected 'font-lock-mode)
1878;(put 'font-lock-fontify-more 'menu-enable '(nth 2 font-lock-fontify-level))
1879;(put 'font-lock-fontify-less 'menu-enable '(nth 1 font-lock-fontify-level))
1880;
1881;(defvar font-lock-fontify-level nil) ; For less/more fontification.
1882;
1883;(defun font-lock-fontify-level (level)
1884; (let ((font-lock-maximum-decoration level))
1885; (when font-lock-mode
1886; (font-lock-mode))
1887; (font-lock-mode)
1888; (when font-lock-verbose
1889; (message "Fontifying %s... level %d" (buffer-name) level))))
1890;
1891;(defun font-lock-fontify-less ()
1892; "Fontify the current buffer with less decoration.
1893;See `font-lock-maximum-decoration'."
1894; (interactive)
1895; ;; Check in case we get called interactively.
1896; (if (nth 1 font-lock-fontify-level)
1897; (font-lock-fontify-level (1- (car font-lock-fontify-level)))
1898; (error "No less decoration")))
1899;
1900;(defun font-lock-fontify-more ()
1901; "Fontify the current buffer with more decoration.
1902;See `font-lock-maximum-decoration'."
1903; (interactive)
1904; ;; Check in case we get called interactively.
1905; (if (nth 2 font-lock-fontify-level)
1906; (font-lock-fontify-level (1+ (car font-lock-fontify-level)))
1907; (error "No more decoration")))
1908;
90cbc9cd 1909; ;; This should be called by `font-lock-set-defaults'.
56fcbd7e
SM
1910;(defun font-lock-set-menu ()
1911; ;; Activate less/more fontification entries if there are multiple levels for
1912; ;; the current buffer. Sets `font-lock-fontify-level' to be of the form
1913; ;; (CURRENT-LEVEL IS-LOWER-LEVEL-P IS-HIGHER-LEVEL-P) for menu activation.
1914; (let ((keywords (or (nth 0 font-lock-defaults)
1915; (nth 1 (assq major-mode font-lock-defaults-alist))))
1916; (level (font-lock-value-in-major-mode font-lock-maximum-decoration)))
1917; (make-local-variable 'font-lock-fontify-level)
1918; (if (or (symbolp keywords) (= (length keywords) 1))
1919; (font-lock-unset-menu)
1920; (cond ((eq level t)
1921; (setq level (1- (length keywords))))
1922; ((or (null level) (zerop level))
1923; ;; The default level is usually, but not necessarily, level 1.
1924; (setq level (- (length keywords)
1925; (length (member (eval (car keywords))
1926; (mapcar 'eval (cdr keywords))))))))
1927; (setq font-lock-fontify-level (list level (> level 1)
1928; (< level (1- (length keywords))))))))
1929;
90cbc9cd 1930; ;; This should be called by `font-lock-unset-defaults'.
56fcbd7e
SM
1931;(defun font-lock-unset-menu ()
1932; ;; Deactivate less/more fontification entries.
1933; (setq font-lock-fontify-level nil))
2d63aa67
SM
1934
1935;;; End of Menu support.
56fcbd7e 1936\f
9bfbb130 1937;;; Various regexp information shared by several modes.
90cbc9cd 1938; ;; Information specific to a single mode should go in its load library.
030f4a35 1939
1fed50c4
SM
1940;; Font Lock support for C, C++, Objective-C and Java modes is now in
1941;; cc-fonts.el (and required by cc-mode.el). However, the below function
56fcbd7e 1942;; should stay in font-lock.el, since it is used by other libraries. sm.
2e6a15fc 1943
c1f2ffc8 1944(defun font-lock-match-c-style-declaration-item-and-skip-to-next (limit)
2e6a15fc 1945 "Match, and move over, any declaration/definition item after point.
c1f2ffc8
SM
1946Matches after point, but ignores leading whitespace and `*' characters.
1947Does not move further than LIMIT.
1948
ac6e572c
SM
1949The expected syntax of a declaration/definition item is `word' (preceded by
1950optional whitespace and `*' characters and proceeded by optional whitespace)
1951optionally followed by a `('. Everything following the item (but belonging to
4cac2fc3 1952it) is expected to be skip-able by `scan-sexps', and items are expected to be
ac6e572c 1953separated with a `,' and to be terminated with a `;'.
c1f2ffc8
SM
1954
1955Thus the regexp matches after point: word (
1956 ^^^^ ^
1957Where the match subexpressions are: 1 2
1958
1959The item is delimited by (match-beginning 1) and (match-end 1).
1960If (match-beginning 2) is non-nil, the item is followed by a `('.
1961
1962This function could be MATCHER in a MATCH-ANCHORED `font-lock-keywords' item."
c1966bb4 1963 (when (looking-at "[ \n\t*]*\\(\\sw+\\)[ \t\n]*\\(((?\\)?")
8259bf10
SM
1964 (when (and (match-end 2) (> (- (match-end 2) (match-beginning 2)) 1))
1965 ;; If `word' is followed by a double open-paren, it's probably
1966 ;; a macro used for "int myfun P_ ((int arg1))". Let's go back one
1967 ;; word to try and match `myfun' rather than `P_'.
1968 (let ((pos (point)))
c1966bb4 1969 (skip-chars-backward " \t\n")
8259bf10 1970 (skip-syntax-backward "w")
4cac2fc3 1971 (unless (looking-at "\\(\\sw+\\)[ \t\n]*\\sw+[ \t\n]*\\(((?\\)?")
8259bf10
SM
1972 ;; Looks like it was something else, so go back to where we
1973 ;; were and reset the match data by rematching.
1974 (goto-char pos)
c1966bb4 1975 (looking-at "[ \n\t*]*\\(\\sw+\\)[ \t\n]*\\(((?\\)?"))))
2e6a15fc
SM
1976 (save-match-data
1977 (condition-case nil
1978 (save-restriction
c1966bb4 1979 ;; Restrict to the LIMIT.
2e6a15fc
SM
1980 (narrow-to-region (point-min) limit)
1981 (goto-char (match-end 1))
1982 ;; Move over any item value, etc., to the next item.
c1966bb4 1983 (while (not (looking-at "[ \t\n]*\\(\\(,\\)\\|;\\|\\'\\)"))
2e6a15fc
SM
1984 (goto-char (or (scan-sexps (point) 1) (point-max))))
1985 (goto-char (match-end 2)))
1986 (error t)))))
46f26fcf
SM
1987\f
1988;; Lisp.
2e6a15fc 1989
030f4a35 1990(defconst lisp-font-lock-keywords-1
2e6a15fc 1991 (eval-when-compile
71994ae7
DP
1992 `(;; Definitions.
1993 (,(concat "(\\(def\\("
1994 ;; Function declarations.
1995 "\\(advice\\|varalias\\|alias\\|generic\\|macro\\*?\\|method\\|"
1996 "setf\\|subst\\*?\\|un\\*?\\|"
1997 "ine-\\(condition\\|\\(?:derived\\|minor\\|generic\\)-mode\\|"
1998 "method-combination\\|setf-expander\\|skeleton\\|widget\\|"
1999 "function\\|\\(compiler\\|modify\\|symbol\\)-macro\\)\\)\\|"
2000 ;; Variable declarations.
2001 "\\(const\\(ant\\)?\\|custom\\|face\\|parameter\\|var\\)\\|"
2002 ;; Structure declarations.
2003 "\\(class\\|group\\|theme\\|package\\|struct\\|type\\)"
2004 "\\)\\)\\>"
2005 ;; Any whitespace and defined object.
2006 "[ \t'\(]*"
2007 "\\(setf[ \t]+\\sw+)\\|\\sw+\\)?")
2008 (1 font-lock-keyword-face)
2009 (9 (cond ((match-beginning 3) font-lock-function-name-face)
2010 ((match-beginning 6) font-lock-variable-name-face)
2011 (t font-lock-type-face))
2012 nil t))
2013 ;; Emacs Lisp autoload cookies.
2014 ("^;;;###\\(autoload\\)" 1 font-lock-warning-face prepend)
2015 ;; Regexp negated char group.
2016 ("\\[\\(\\^\\)" 1 font-lock-negation-char-face prepend)))
56fcbd7e 2017 "Subdued level highlighting for Lisp modes.")
030f4a35
RS
2018
2019(defconst lisp-font-lock-keywords-2
799761f0 2020 (append lisp-font-lock-keywords-1
2e6a15fc 2021 (eval-when-compile
71994ae7
DP
2022 `(;; Control structures. Emacs Lisp forms.
2023 (,(concat
2024 "(" (regexp-opt
c711faac 2025 '("cond" "if" "while" "while-no-input" "let" "let*"
71994ae7
DP
2026 "prog" "progn" "progv" "prog1" "prog2" "prog*"
2027 "inline" "lambda" "save-restriction" "save-excursion"
2028 "save-window-excursion" "save-selected-window"
2029 "save-match-data" "save-current-buffer" "unwind-protect"
2030 "condition-case" "track-mouse"
2031 "eval-after-load" "eval-and-compile" "eval-when-compile"
2032 "eval-when"
2033 "with-category-table"
2034 "with-current-buffer" "with-electric-help"
2035 "with-local-quit" "with-no-warnings"
2036 "with-output-to-string" "with-output-to-temp-buffer"
2037 "with-selected-window" "with-syntax-table"
2038 "with-temp-buffer" "with-temp-file" "with-temp-message"
2039 "with-timeout" "with-timeout-handler") t)
2040 "\\>")
2041 . 1)
2042 ;; Control structures. Common Lisp forms.
2043 (,(concat
2044 "(" (regexp-opt
2045 '("when" "unless" "case" "ecase" "typecase" "etypecase"
2046 "ccase" "ctypecase" "handler-case" "handler-bind"
2047 "restart-bind" "restart-case" "in-package"
2048 "break" "ignore-errors"
2049 "loop" "do" "do*" "dotimes" "dolist" "the" "locally"
2050 "proclaim" "declaim" "declare" "symbol-macrolet"
2051 "lexical-let" "lexical-let*" "flet" "labels" "compiler-let"
2052 "destructuring-bind" "macrolet" "tagbody" "block" "go"
2053 "multiple-value-bind" "multiple-value-prog1"
2054 "return" "return-from"
2055 "with-accessors" "with-compilation-unit"
2056 "with-condition-restarts" "with-hash-table-iterator"
2057 "with-input-from-string" "with-open-file"
2058 "with-open-stream" "with-output-to-string"
2059 "with-package-iterator" "with-simple-restart"
2060 "with-slots" "with-standard-io-syntax") t)
2061 "\\>")
2062 . 1)
2063 ;; Exit/Feature symbols as constants.
2064 (,(concat "(\\(catch\\|throw\\|featurep\\|provide\\|require\\)\\>"
2065 "[ \t']*\\(\\sw+\\)?")
2066 (1 font-lock-keyword-face)
2067 (2 font-lock-constant-face nil t))
2068 ;; Erroneous structures.
2069 ("(\\(abort\\|assert\\|warn\\|check-type\\|cerror\\|error\\|signal\\)\\>" 1 font-lock-warning-face)
2070 ;; Words inside \\[] tend to be for `substitute-command-keys'.
2071 ("\\\\\\\\\\[\\(\\sw+\\)]" 1 font-lock-constant-face prepend)
2072 ;; Words inside `' tend to be symbol names.
2073 ("`\\(\\sw\\sw+\\)'" 1 font-lock-constant-face prepend)
2074 ;; Constant values.
2075 ("\\<:\\sw+\\>" 0 font-lock-builtin-face)
2076 ;; ELisp and CLisp `&' keywords as types.
2077 ("\\&\\sw+\\>" . font-lock-type-face)
9ad5e4d4 2078 ;; ELisp regexp grouping constructs
ae0c6927 2079 ((lambda (bound)
9ad5e4d4
EZ
2080 (catch 'found
2081 ;; The following loop is needed to continue searching after matches
2082 ;; that do not occur in strings. The associated regexp matches one
2083 ;; of `\\\\' `\\(' `\\(?:' `\\|' `\\)'. `\\\\' has been included to
2084 ;; avoid highlighting, for example, `\\(' in `\\\\('.
2085 (while (re-search-forward "\\(\\\\\\\\\\)\\(?:\\(\\\\\\\\\\)\\|\\((\\(?:\\?:\\)?\\|[|)]\\)\\)" bound t)
2086 (unless (match-beginning 2)
2087 (let ((face (get-text-property (1- (point)) 'face)))
2088 (when (or (and (listp face)
2089 (memq 'font-lock-string-face face))
2090 (eq 'font-lock-string-face face))
2091 (throw 'found t)))))))
2092 (1 'font-lock-regexp-grouping-backslash prepend)
2093 (3 'font-lock-regexp-grouping-construct prepend))
90cbc9cd
SM
2094;;; This is too general -- rms.
2095;;; A user complained that he has functions whose names start with `do'
2096;;; and that they get the wrong color.
e6bdd6ab 2097;;; ;; CL `with-' and `do-' constructs
71994ae7 2098;;; ("(\\(\\(do-\\|with-\\)\\(\\s_\\|\\w\\)*\\)" 1 font-lock-keyword-face)
2e6a15fc 2099 )))
fb512de9 2100 "Gaudy level highlighting for Lisp modes.")
030f4a35 2101
fb512de9
SM
2102(defvar lisp-font-lock-keywords lisp-font-lock-keywords-1
2103 "Default expressions to highlight in Lisp modes.")
46f26fcf 2104\f
030f4a35 2105(provide 'font-lock)
54f73af3 2106
7ae3cc71 2107;; arch-tag: 682327e4-64d8-4057-b20b-1fbb9f1fc54c
030f4a35 2108;;; font-lock.el ends here